1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: Yea. Welcome to the Therapy for Black Girls podcast, a 2 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:18,799 Speaker 1: weekly conversation about mental health, personal development, and all the 3 00:00:18,840 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: small decisions we can make to become the best possible 4 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:26,480 Speaker 1: versions of ourselves. I'm your host, Dr Joy hard and Bradford, 5 00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 1: a licensed psychologist in Atlanta, Georgia. For more information or 6 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 1: to find a therapist in your area, visit our website 7 00:00:35,560 --> 00:00:39,160 Speaker 1: at Therapy for Black Girls dot com. While I hope 8 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 1: you love listening to and learning from the podcast, it 9 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 1: is not meant to be a substitute for a relationship 10 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 1: with a licensed mental health professional. Hey y'all, thanks so 11 00:00:57,200 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 1: much for joining me. Prossession to thirty two of the 12 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 1: Therapy from Black Girls Podcast. We'll get right into the 13 00:01:02,640 --> 00:01:17,679 Speaker 1: episode after a word from our sponsors. Concerns like pcos, fibroids, 14 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 1: and endometriosis are often very painful and complicated, but are 15 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:26,600 Speaker 1: also often misdiagnosed. Joining us today to chat about these 16 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 1: gynecologic concerns that impact our health and sometimes fertility, is 17 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 1: Dr Ashley Davis. Dr Davis is a gynecologic specialist at 18 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:39,640 Speaker 1: the fibroid In Pelvic Wellness Center in Peachtree Corners, Georgia. 19 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 1: She received her Bachelor of Science at Peri View A 20 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:45,959 Speaker 1: and M University and went on to attend medical school 21 00:01:45,959 --> 00:01:49,880 Speaker 1: at the University of Tennessee. Upon graduating, Dr Davis entered 22 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:54,040 Speaker 1: the residency program in Obstetrics and Gynecology and Mount Sinai 23 00:01:54,080 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 1: Hospital in New York. She completed a post doctoral fellow 24 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 1: at M. D Anderson's Ovarian Cancer Research Lab. She is 25 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:05,280 Speaker 1: not only Board certified and obstetrics and gynecology, but has 26 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: also received a Focused Practice designation in Pediatric and Adolescent 27 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 1: Gynecology from the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology. During 28 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 1: our conversation, Dr Davis shared about the symptoms of pcos, 29 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:23,560 Speaker 1: endometriosis and fibroids, what some common treatment plans might include, 30 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:27,240 Speaker 1: and things you might want to consider related to fertility. 31 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:31,040 Speaker 1: If something resonates with you while enjoying our conversation, please 32 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:33,680 Speaker 1: share it with us on social media using the hashtag 33 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 1: TVG in Session. Here's our conversation. We are very excited 34 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: to dig into lots of like women's health kinds of topics, 35 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:47,240 Speaker 1: and there have been lots of conversations and questions from 36 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:50,800 Speaker 1: our community about like fertility and things that lead to infertility, 37 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:52,920 Speaker 1: and so we really wanted to have an expert on 38 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 1: to talk about some of these things. And so one 39 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 1: of the things that has come up a lot within 40 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:00,800 Speaker 1: the community is PCOS, and so I would love for 41 00:03:00,840 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 1: you to maybe start by telling us a little bit 42 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:06,080 Speaker 1: about what PCOS is and how it can show up 43 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:10,720 Speaker 1: in our bodies. So PCOS is basically a disorder. It's 44 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 1: a syndrome or polycystic ovarian syndrome, and it's and it's 45 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:19,680 Speaker 1: basically a disorder of anovulation. So every month you're supposed 46 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:22,639 Speaker 1: to ovulate and that's what triggers your period. But in 47 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 1: women with PCOS, they don't ovulate and so you cannot 48 00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:29,079 Speaker 1: have a period. It's also tied to a syndrome. It 49 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 1: can be associated with pre diabetes, elevated cholesterol, and sometimes obesity. 50 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:39,320 Speaker 1: The main symptom that you're gonna have is one of 51 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 1: three things. You're going to not have your cycle every month. 52 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 1: You may have signs of excess testosterone like acne, or 53 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 1: maybe you notice some growth on your chin or your chest, 54 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: you know, excessive hair growth, you feel like you're really hairy, 55 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:57,000 Speaker 1: or having polycystic ovaries on ultrasound, got it, Yeah, And 56 00:03:57,040 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 1: you know, we often hear about PCOS as it's related 57 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 1: it's a fertility but my understanding is that it can 58 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 1: predispose us to all sorts of health problems. Can you 59 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:08,040 Speaker 1: say more about how it impacts us in ways not 60 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 1: connected to fertility, So it can predispose you to in 61 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:15,840 Speaker 1: some resistance or predispose you to pre diabetes. And really 62 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:18,359 Speaker 1: the main thing with PCOS that I try to explain 63 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:21,479 Speaker 1: to my patients is when you are not on any 64 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:24,839 Speaker 1: hormonal therapy and not having a cycle, it's very unhealthy 65 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:28,400 Speaker 1: for your uterus because every month, when your body doesn't 66 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 1: get that signal to have a cycle, the lining can 67 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:33,760 Speaker 1: continue to build up, and that can put you at 68 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 1: higher risk of cancer or pre cancer of the lining 69 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:39,520 Speaker 1: of the uterus. When we're treating PTOs, that's really the 70 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 1: main thing we're trying to prevent is making sure you 71 00:04:41,920 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 1: have a cycle so you're not predisposed to that. And 72 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 1: so when you have patients that come to you who 73 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:51,800 Speaker 1: think they may have PCOS is having a miscycle typically 74 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: the first symptom they have or how might we know 75 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 1: this might be something we're struggling with if you don't 76 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:59,240 Speaker 1: have a cycle every month, So if you're not having 77 00:04:59,279 --> 00:05:02,520 Speaker 1: a cycle at least every one to thirty five days, 78 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:06,600 Speaker 1: you definitely need to be evaluated for PCOS. There's other 79 00:05:06,640 --> 00:05:10,200 Speaker 1: things that can cause miss periods as well, like thyroid vs. Prolactin, 80 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,600 Speaker 1: but PCOS is very common and so you definitely need 81 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 1: to be worked up for that. Got it? What are 82 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 1: some treatment options for somebody who has been diagnosed with 83 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 1: PCO is So first I said, like, the main thing 84 00:05:22,080 --> 00:05:24,600 Speaker 1: is we want to get your period back to protect 85 00:05:24,680 --> 00:05:26,800 Speaker 1: the lining of your uterus so you're not predisposed to 86 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 1: cancer the line of the uterus. So that looks like 87 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 1: some form of usually hormonal therapy like birth control pills 88 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:36,440 Speaker 1: or um A merina i e D. It's an io 89 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:39,200 Speaker 1: D that has some progesterone in it that keeps the 90 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:42,480 Speaker 1: lining of the uterus. Then it also involves lifestyle changes 91 00:05:42,560 --> 00:05:45,600 Speaker 1: because you are at higher risk of developing high cholesterol 92 00:05:45,920 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 1: and and resistance or pre diabetes. I like to send 93 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:52,280 Speaker 1: my patients to a PCOS nutritionist that can help them 94 00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 1: with the lifestyle changes. Sometimes that includes weight loss, sometimes 95 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:58,320 Speaker 1: it doesn't because not all PCOS patients are overweight, so 96 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: they can optimize their diet for that lifestyle and then 97 00:06:02,200 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: hormones are not the only medications available. Sometimes we can 98 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:06,920 Speaker 1: use things like mac Foreman, which is a diabetes medication. 99 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 1: And then sometimes the therapy is just targeted at some 100 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:12,720 Speaker 1: of the other symptoms of the hydro sastone, like the 101 00:06:12,800 --> 00:06:14,920 Speaker 1: acne and the excessive hair growth, and you can use 102 00:06:15,360 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 1: other medications like pronolactone for that, and so Dr Davis, 103 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:23,040 Speaker 1: might you be on maybe a couple of those medications 104 00:06:23,080 --> 00:06:27,920 Speaker 1: depending on which you're symptoms exactly exactly, okay, okay, Yeah, 105 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 1: And I would imagine that may be difficult, especially for 106 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:34,599 Speaker 1: people who maybe don't like to take a bunch of medicine. Yeah, 107 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: can you talk a little bit about, like maybe how 108 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 1: you talk to patients about this and what their treatment 109 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 1: plan looks like. I find that a lot of people 110 00:06:41,040 --> 00:06:43,080 Speaker 1: they've been told the a PCOS and they're given a 111 00:06:43,120 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: birth control pill and they're not told why they need it, 112 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:46,280 Speaker 1: and they're like, well, I don't want to take this, 113 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:48,600 Speaker 1: you know, it makes me feel crazy or might you're 114 00:06:48,680 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 1: worried about weight gain. And when I really explained to 115 00:06:51,760 --> 00:06:55,000 Speaker 1: them why we're giving you hormone therapy, were really trying 116 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:57,039 Speaker 1: to protect the lining of your uters, keep your uterus 117 00:06:57,080 --> 00:06:59,920 Speaker 1: healthy so you can you know, conceive one day. They're 118 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:03,480 Speaker 1: usually more accepting. There's a lot of different forms of 119 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 1: birth control and hormonal therapy, some that you don't even 120 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:08,680 Speaker 1: have to take every day of the month. And so 121 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 1: just finding a doctor that's open to having that conversation 122 00:07:11,440 --> 00:07:12,840 Speaker 1: that's not just giving you a pack of pills and 123 00:07:12,880 --> 00:07:15,400 Speaker 1: say hey, take this, but giving you all the alternatives. 124 00:07:15,760 --> 00:07:19,160 Speaker 1: Got it? Got it? And so is this something that Okay, 125 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 1: maybe you're on this medication for like six months to 126 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 1: a year and then we see it like subside or 127 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 1: is this something that they typically have to be on 128 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: for like the rest of their lives. It depends. I've 129 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: definitely had patients that noticed that some lifestyle changes, either 130 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:36,840 Speaker 1: if you are overweight, sometimes losing weight, or even if 131 00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: they're not overweight, doing the lifestyle changes like I talked 132 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 1: about speaking to a nutritionists exercising, they're able to get 133 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 1: their period back and you can have pcos and reach 134 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: a stage where you are having a regular cycle. In 135 00:07:49,760 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 1: that case, you don't need to be on hormonal therapy. 136 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:55,160 Speaker 1: Got it, Okay, So really we are trying to do 137 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 1: whatever we need to do to make sure that we 138 00:07:57,160 --> 00:08:00,880 Speaker 1: do have the regular cycle exactly, because that's your main 139 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:03,400 Speaker 1: concern is that we don't want the uterine lining too 140 00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: to thick in so that it predisposes you to a cancer. 141 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 1: Listen to me talking like that's excellent. Thank you. I 142 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:18,640 Speaker 1: appreciate you breaking that down because you know, sometimes like 143 00:08:18,720 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 1: there's all these big words, and you know it can 144 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:23,600 Speaker 1: be sometimes difficult to understand. So I appreciate you sharing 145 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 1: in a way that makes it really understandable for people, 146 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 1: like why this is a concern. Yes, I think that's 147 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,280 Speaker 1: super important. You need to speak to patients like which 148 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:33,640 Speaker 1: you have to be able to communicate with your doctor. Yeah, 149 00:08:33,840 --> 00:08:36,199 Speaker 1: thank you for that. You know something else that when 150 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:38,560 Speaker 1: we told people we were having an expert to come 151 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:40,760 Speaker 1: on and talk about some of these women's health concerns, 152 00:08:41,200 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 1: it seems like there's a little bit of a misconception. 153 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 1: Or you can tell me whether this is a myth 154 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:47,960 Speaker 1: or a fact our Black women more prone to PCO 155 00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:51,000 Speaker 1: as compared to other ethnicities. I think that is a myth. 156 00:08:51,080 --> 00:08:54,599 Speaker 1: Hold on, I'm gonna fact check it. We love a 157 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:58,200 Speaker 1: fact check. No, I think that is a myth. I mean, 158 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:00,440 Speaker 1: it's a very very common condition and it can affect 159 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 1: a lot of women, m but there's nothing that that 160 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:06,160 Speaker 1: you've read or study that would indicate that black women 161 00:09:06,200 --> 00:09:08,439 Speaker 1: to have a higher risk for pcos and other people 162 00:09:09,120 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 1: got it. Okay, Okay. So something else that comes up 163 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:15,319 Speaker 1: as a part of this conversation is endometriosis. And I 164 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 1: know that there are some similarities between endometriosis and PTOs. 165 00:09:19,360 --> 00:09:22,400 Speaker 1: Can you talk about the differences and is it possible 166 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:25,400 Speaker 1: for somebody to have both. It's definitely possible for someone 167 00:09:25,440 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 1: to have both. So endometriosis, the definition of that is 168 00:09:28,800 --> 00:09:31,880 Speaker 1: when you have the tissue that's supposed to be inside 169 00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 1: the lining of the uterus is actually outside the uterus 170 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:36,480 Speaker 1: and can be in the pelvis, it can be anywhere 171 00:09:36,480 --> 00:09:38,880 Speaker 1: in the body, most commonly found in the pelvis, and 172 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:44,520 Speaker 1: those implants of endometriotic or endometrio like tissue cause inflammation 173 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:47,240 Speaker 1: that can cause pain and a host of other problems. 174 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: It can cause infertility, pain with sex, bloating, gash or 175 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:55,160 Speaker 1: intestinal symptoms, and it can also cause you know, irregular bleeding. 176 00:09:55,720 --> 00:09:58,719 Speaker 1: And I definitely have patients who have endometriosis and pcos 177 00:09:58,760 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 1: and it can really cloud the pitch it because they're 178 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 1: not getting a period every month, but when they do 179 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 1: get their period, it's really really painful. I have some 180 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:09,760 Speaker 1: of the other like you know, elevated cholesterol, pre diabetes 181 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:12,199 Speaker 1: that associated with the PCOS, and you know, on top 182 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:15,479 Speaker 1: of dealing with the pain, the main symptom of endometriosis, 183 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 1: patients are gonna present with pain and that's going to 184 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:20,679 Speaker 1: be in the main sense symptom, whereas with PCOS, their 185 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:22,439 Speaker 1: main symptom is going to be I'm not having my 186 00:10:22,520 --> 00:10:25,559 Speaker 1: period every month. And so is the pain with endometriosis 187 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:27,599 Speaker 1: typically when you get your cycle or is it like 188 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:30,680 Speaker 1: pelvic pain like all the time. So it's typically presents 189 00:10:30,760 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 1: as being worse with your cycle, having a cycle that 190 00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:35,560 Speaker 1: is so painful that you're not able to go about 191 00:10:35,559 --> 00:10:38,079 Speaker 1: your daily activities, like if they're staying doc you know, 192 00:10:38,120 --> 00:10:40,440 Speaker 1: I have to miss work when I have my period, 193 00:10:40,559 --> 00:10:42,319 Speaker 1: or I have this history of I had to stay 194 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:44,800 Speaker 1: home from school every month, I throw up, I pass out. 195 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:47,599 Speaker 1: That is not normal, and that really clues us in 196 00:10:47,720 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 1: that this may be endometriosis. The longer that it goes 197 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:55,800 Speaker 1: untreated and undiagnosed, it can progress to you having pain 198 00:10:56,280 --> 00:10:58,600 Speaker 1: with sex. You can progress to you having pain all 199 00:10:58,679 --> 00:11:01,240 Speaker 1: the time, or pain, you know, the week before your 200 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:03,400 Speaker 1: period and not just on your period, so it can 201 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 1: presented a lot of different ways. And so you know 202 00:11:06,640 --> 00:11:09,360 Speaker 1: when you said like pain before your period, it made 203 00:11:09,400 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 1: me think of pmd D. Right, So some women talk 204 00:11:12,720 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 1: about having PMDD experiences. Can you talk about like what's 205 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 1: the difference between that and endometriosis. Well, pmd D is 206 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 1: really a mood disorder, does that make sense? Whereas endometriosis 207 00:11:23,559 --> 00:11:27,000 Speaker 1: is a pathology like in the pelvis, it is associated 208 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 1: with the hormonal changes that happened leading up to your cycle. 209 00:11:30,679 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 1: And where there's PMDD kind of describes the symptoms that 210 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 1: affect you know, their mood. When we can have severe 211 00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:39,760 Speaker 1: depression anxiety, it becomes suicidal because of that. However, you 212 00:11:39,800 --> 00:11:42,079 Speaker 1: know if you have anometriosis in your severe pain and 213 00:11:42,160 --> 00:11:44,360 Speaker 1: you're vomiting and you can't go to work, of course 214 00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:45,959 Speaker 1: you're going to be more likely to be depressed. So 215 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 1: those symptoms commingle and people may think they have PMDD, 216 00:11:48,920 --> 00:11:50,600 Speaker 1: but it really is, Oh, you're just in a lot 217 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:52,480 Speaker 1: of chronic pain and that can definitely affect your mood. 218 00:11:53,720 --> 00:11:56,760 Speaker 1: More from my conversation with Dr Davis after the break, 219 00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: So as you're talking, Dr Davis. I mean it definitely 220 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:11,439 Speaker 1: sounds like so much of this can sound like the 221 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:13,839 Speaker 1: other things, right, and so I'd love for you to 222 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:15,679 Speaker 1: be able to share at least a little bit or 223 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 1: whatever you can around like how you make decisions depending 224 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:22,079 Speaker 1: on what your clients come into you saying they're concerned about. 225 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:25,319 Speaker 1: The main difference is going to be pelvic pain d 226 00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:28,880 Speaker 1: D versus when patients maybe come with a presenting symptom, 227 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: if they have anxiety or depression around their period, and 228 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:34,360 Speaker 1: I'll ask them, how are your periods? How long are 229 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:37,200 Speaker 1: your periods? If they're the lasting ten days? Of course 230 00:12:37,280 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 1: that's gonna affect you. Do you have pain with your periods? 231 00:12:40,280 --> 00:12:42,840 Speaker 1: And anybody that has pain with their cycles, I'm going 232 00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:45,199 Speaker 1: to be very suspicious severe pain with their cycles that 233 00:12:45,280 --> 00:12:47,600 Speaker 1: keeps them from doing their day to day activities. It's 234 00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 1: not relieved by ibuprofen or mind all. I'm gonna be 235 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:55,360 Speaker 1: concerned about endometriosis. Got it okay? And what might a 236 00:12:55,440 --> 00:12:59,360 Speaker 1: treatment plan for endometriosis look like? So initially it can 237 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 1: start with again hormonal therapy, especially for women who their 238 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:07,520 Speaker 1: pain is just with their cycles, giving them medication or 239 00:13:07,679 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 1: hormonal therapy or like the I E. D. Where you 240 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 1: don't have a cycle at all, it can definitely help 241 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:15,160 Speaker 1: with those symptoms. If you don't have a period, they 242 00:13:15,200 --> 00:13:17,319 Speaker 1: don't have the pain, and that it can really change 243 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:21,319 Speaker 1: their life. What's important and where a lot of physicians 244 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:23,439 Speaker 1: go wrong is we're kind of taught that birth control 245 00:13:23,480 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 1: pills are the first line therapy for endometriosis, but they 246 00:13:25,600 --> 00:13:29,319 Speaker 1: don't work for everyone, and so it's really important that 247 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:31,320 Speaker 1: you have a good relationship with your physician and are 248 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: able to advocate for yourself and say, hey, try this treatment, 249 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:36,920 Speaker 1: but it's not working. I'm still in pain, I'm still 250 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,880 Speaker 1: not able to function, I still have pain in between 251 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:42,840 Speaker 1: my cycles, and we need more evaluation. No one should 252 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:45,599 Speaker 1: be diagnosed without at least getting a public ultrasound. You 253 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:48,839 Speaker 1: can't see endometriosis on a public ulture sound, but it 254 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 1: can rule out other things. Okay, So yeah, so you're 255 00:13:52,640 --> 00:13:56,360 Speaker 1: trying to not necessarily see endometriosis, but you're trying to 256 00:13:56,400 --> 00:14:00,679 Speaker 1: rule out whether there's something else, got it. Okay. So 257 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:03,599 Speaker 1: you mentioned that a lot of people are trained to 258 00:14:03,960 --> 00:14:06,320 Speaker 1: use birth control as the first line for a lot 259 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,280 Speaker 1: of things, and when you talked about like the pain 260 00:14:09,440 --> 00:14:12,439 Speaker 1: that comes with endometrios is. And we know how often 261 00:14:12,480 --> 00:14:15,320 Speaker 1: black women talk about like how doctors don't believe their pain. 262 00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:17,680 Speaker 1: I'm wondering if you can talk a little bit about 263 00:14:17,679 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 1: maybe some of the medical biases that might make it 264 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:22,680 Speaker 1: difficult when black women go in for treatment for some 265 00:14:22,760 --> 00:14:24,920 Speaker 1: of these concerns. Well, of course, this a history of 266 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 1: racism in medicine, where medicine was established in slavery. A 267 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:32,480 Speaker 1: lot of our gynecological procedures were developed and discovered by 268 00:14:32,520 --> 00:14:36,160 Speaker 1: practicing on enslaved women without their consent. So there's a 269 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: history there and actually being an over gun that used 270 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 1: to be a very male dominated field because of the 271 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:45,080 Speaker 1: surgical field, and so there's a long history of them 272 00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:47,840 Speaker 1: kind of being paternalistic and thinking they know what's best 273 00:14:47,880 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 1: for a woman rather than a woman giving her complaints 274 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:53,000 Speaker 1: and us working together and trying to find a treatment plan. 275 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:57,120 Speaker 1: And so people will find that when they come with 276 00:14:57,200 --> 00:14:59,320 Speaker 1: their complaints, as soon as they open their mouth, their 277 00:14:59,320 --> 00:15:01,960 Speaker 1: doctor already had an idea of what's wrong with them. Oh, 278 00:15:02,040 --> 00:15:04,600 Speaker 1: this could just be fixed with birth control pills. And 279 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 1: so when you go to the doctor, one thing that 280 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: you need to look for is when somebody that takes 281 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 1: your concerns seriously and that offers you some type of 282 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:17,200 Speaker 1: like diagnostic testing, and you are also allowed to request 283 00:15:17,280 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: that if that's not what's offered. Can you say more 284 00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 1: about like asking for some of these tests that are 285 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:24,320 Speaker 1: not offered anybody with any type of period complaint, If 286 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:27,640 Speaker 1: you're in pain, if your period is too long, you 287 00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:30,720 Speaker 1: need a public ulture sound. And I think that that 288 00:15:31,000 --> 00:15:34,360 Speaker 1: step is often missed, that's kind of looked over and say, well, 289 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:36,560 Speaker 1: we'll try medication first and see if it gets better, 290 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:39,680 Speaker 1: whereas I always I think we should always start with 291 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:41,840 Speaker 1: the public ulture sound so we can actually make an 292 00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:44,880 Speaker 1: effort to diagnose what's going on. And if the doctor says, oh, 293 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:46,760 Speaker 1: you know, let's start to a medication first and see 294 00:15:46,800 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 1: how you do you you ask it, you know, I 295 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:50,880 Speaker 1: would actually think I should get a public ulture sound. 296 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:52,640 Speaker 1: What do you think about that? Do you think that 297 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 1: would be a good idea? And most of the time, 298 00:15:54,880 --> 00:15:58,440 Speaker 1: you know, physicians do care. They will you know, acquiesce 299 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:00,880 Speaker 1: and though if your patient is asked for a test 300 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 1: and it is indicated, they will give it to you. 301 00:16:03,360 --> 00:16:08,040 Speaker 1: If not, there's other doctors, right, So I mean so 302 00:16:08,200 --> 00:16:10,160 Speaker 1: that I think you bring up a good point, right, 303 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 1: Like if you are going to a doctor and you 304 00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:14,640 Speaker 1: ask for a test that you think could help to 305 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 1: rule out some things or give more information, and the 306 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:19,160 Speaker 1: doctor isn't willing to do that, that may be a 307 00:16:19,240 --> 00:16:21,600 Speaker 1: sign that you might need a new provide exactly or explain. 308 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:23,960 Speaker 1: If they're not able to articulate to you why you 309 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 1: don't need it and it doesn't make sense to you, 310 00:16:26,520 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 1: you can always get a second opinion that's never gonna 311 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 1: be harmful at all. So I would encourage people you 312 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:33,840 Speaker 1: get to get a second opinion because you need to 313 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:36,320 Speaker 1: be sure about your treatment planning. You need to know 314 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 1: what's going on with your body. Are there any like 315 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:42,760 Speaker 1: specific diets, are lifestyle changes that somebody can make that 316 00:16:42,920 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 1: helps to curb the symptoms of either PCOS or endometriosis 317 00:16:46,760 --> 00:16:49,240 Speaker 1: you talked about, like maybe you know something related to 318 00:16:49,320 --> 00:16:52,400 Speaker 1: nutrition to try to get like you know, diet under control, 319 00:16:52,440 --> 00:16:55,440 Speaker 1: But are there other things you suggest? So there's no 320 00:16:56,560 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 1: like discrete evidence that this lifestyle intervention affects your pain 321 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:04,480 Speaker 1: or can affect endometriosis pain. So for PCOS, it's different 322 00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:09,760 Speaker 1: because sometimes the weight loss avoiding carbs obviously avoiding cholesterol 323 00:17:09,800 --> 00:17:13,000 Speaker 1: and fat. If you have elevated cholesterol will affect PCOS 324 00:17:13,760 --> 00:17:16,879 Speaker 1: both endometriosis. I typically tell people to try to just 325 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:20,879 Speaker 1: have a um anti inflammation diet, have a healthy diet, 326 00:17:21,520 --> 00:17:26,000 Speaker 1: lots of fruit and vegetables, avoiding what's called exogenous estrogen, 327 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:30,359 Speaker 1: so any foods with a lot of estrogen. There's things 328 00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 1: that we put in our lotions that we use and 329 00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:35,720 Speaker 1: just trying to basically use I don't like to say 330 00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:39,120 Speaker 1: clean ingredients, but trying to avoid extra hormones and even 331 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 1: that sometimes it's in birth control pills. I say that 332 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:45,119 Speaker 1: from my fibroid and enometriosis patients, and I think you 333 00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 1: have to figure out what works for you. I wish 334 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 1: there was a diet I could prescribe that I do 335 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:51,680 Speaker 1: would help everybody. I think it's about researching, you know, 336 00:17:51,720 --> 00:17:54,600 Speaker 1: about the lifestyle changes and seeing if you notice that 337 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:56,919 Speaker 1: if you're exercising more, that your periods are not as bad, 338 00:17:57,000 --> 00:17:59,120 Speaker 1: or your pain is it as bad if you're avoiding 339 00:17:59,200 --> 00:18:01,520 Speaker 1: certain things. Some people cut out meat and that helps them, 340 00:18:01,560 --> 00:18:03,560 Speaker 1: some people cut out dairy and that helps them. Just 341 00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:06,159 Speaker 1: see how it goes m hm. So it really is 342 00:18:06,200 --> 00:18:08,680 Speaker 1: just trial in error, Yes, exactly, for a lot of it, 343 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:12,000 Speaker 1: got it, got it, So something else. Dr Davis that 344 00:18:12,080 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 1: has come up a lot. Most recently, Tiffany Cross had 345 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:17,840 Speaker 1: a segment on her Saturday morning show, The Cross Connection 346 00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:21,560 Speaker 1: where she talked about like having surgery for her fibroids, 347 00:18:22,080 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 1: and so many people, it seems like, have these stories 348 00:18:24,600 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 1: about these orange size, lime size, like different size fib 349 00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:31,359 Speaker 1: broids that they end up having to have surgery for. 350 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:34,640 Speaker 1: Can you talk a little bit about what fibroids are 351 00:18:35,280 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 1: and like how they develop? So, fibroids are benign or 352 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 1: noncancerous tumors or growths of the muscle tissue of the uterus. 353 00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:48,200 Speaker 1: They typically develop in the muscle ligning of the uterus. 354 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:50,960 Speaker 1: They can be anywhere on the uterus. We don't know 355 00:18:51,080 --> 00:18:55,399 Speaker 1: exactly what causes them or why they start, but they 356 00:18:55,520 --> 00:18:59,119 Speaker 1: can grow and they usually cause heavy bleeding. They can 357 00:18:59,160 --> 00:19:02,560 Speaker 1: also cause pain, pulvic pressure and in some cases about 358 00:19:02,560 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 1: timbers and the cases in fertility and so do they 359 00:19:05,320 --> 00:19:08,960 Speaker 1: always require surgery or do they like go away by themselves? 360 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 1: Sometimes because they don't go away by themselves, they're always 361 00:19:11,600 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 1: going to be there. Everyone's different. So some way, when 362 00:19:14,119 --> 00:19:17,920 Speaker 1: may have one centimeter or a grape size fibroid and 363 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:20,879 Speaker 1: it stays that way for years. Other people have that 364 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:25,160 Speaker 1: size fibroid and it grows to the size of alime 365 00:19:25,640 --> 00:19:27,680 Speaker 1: in two or three years. And there's people that will 366 00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:29,920 Speaker 1: grow to the side of candle open one year, so 367 00:19:30,080 --> 00:19:32,480 Speaker 1: it's different in everybody. We know that those tumors are 368 00:19:32,520 --> 00:19:35,760 Speaker 1: sensitive to estrogen, and estrogen is what your body makes 369 00:19:35,800 --> 00:19:37,520 Speaker 1: every day. That's what makes you a woman, that social 370 00:19:37,560 --> 00:19:40,640 Speaker 1: ovaries make, and so they're very common that they will grow. 371 00:19:41,320 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 1: The majority of fibroids are not symptomatic, like women don't 372 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:46,879 Speaker 1: have symptoms of heavy bleeding. They may find them incidentally 373 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:49,560 Speaker 1: on an ultrasound or some other form of imaging, and 374 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: in those cases you don't need to do anything if 375 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:53,720 Speaker 1: you don't have any symptoms of heavy bleeding or pain. 376 00:19:54,320 --> 00:19:55,960 Speaker 1: But we should always keep an eye on them to 377 00:19:56,040 --> 00:19:58,520 Speaker 1: make sure they're not growing rapidly. So that means an 378 00:19:58,560 --> 00:20:01,120 Speaker 1: ultrasound at least every couple of years or every year, 379 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:04,640 Speaker 1: or your doctor examining you to make sure they're not progressing. 380 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 1: If they are symptomatic, we could again use medications, some 381 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:13,040 Speaker 1: hormonal therapy, some non hormonal therapies that can slow down 382 00:20:13,119 --> 00:20:16,320 Speaker 1: the bleeding. That can be associated with the fibroids. And 383 00:20:16,359 --> 00:20:20,640 Speaker 1: then there's surgical options and not all those options are hysterectomy. 384 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:26,200 Speaker 1: That's super important to to say. Yeah, and is that 385 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,760 Speaker 1: one of those things too where a lot of physicians 386 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:32,440 Speaker 1: will kind of rush to a hysterectomy as opposed to 387 00:20:32,520 --> 00:20:35,160 Speaker 1: drying some of it. And historically, especially for black women, 388 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 1: because there's a history of for sterilization and black women 389 00:20:39,119 --> 00:20:42,280 Speaker 1: in this country where they're sterilized against their will and 390 00:20:42,520 --> 00:20:44,080 Speaker 1: one it hystoriccts me is one of the ways of 391 00:20:44,160 --> 00:20:47,159 Speaker 1: doing that. Yes, some doctors if they offer you the 392 00:20:47,240 --> 00:20:50,840 Speaker 1: first thing, especially if you're young and you haven't had children, 393 00:20:51,560 --> 00:20:52,879 Speaker 1: and they say, the first thing you need is a 394 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:54,560 Speaker 1: hystoricct to me, and they don't talk to you about 395 00:20:54,600 --> 00:20:59,280 Speaker 1: every single option you need to get another opinion. Yeah, 396 00:20:59,359 --> 00:21:01,199 Speaker 1: it definitely seems like it would be that kind of thing, 397 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:05,560 Speaker 1: especially maybe physicians who have been trained for a long time, right, 398 00:21:05,680 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 1: the maybe their first line of defense. Yeah, it should 399 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:10,679 Speaker 1: not be the first thing that's talked about at all. Right, right, 400 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:14,639 Speaker 1: got it? And so how can fibroids impact your fertility 401 00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:17,280 Speaker 1: so fibrous in fact fertility if they're in the lining 402 00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:19,440 Speaker 1: of the uterus, So the baby needs to implant on 403 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:21,920 Speaker 1: the inside of the uterus, in the uterine cavity, and 404 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:25,080 Speaker 1: if the fibroid is either pressing in on that cavity 405 00:21:25,240 --> 00:21:28,960 Speaker 1: or actually inside the cavity, it can interfere with implantation. 406 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 1: Or if it's blocking the fallopian tube that's the tube 407 00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:34,800 Speaker 1: where the egg needs to get from the ovary into 408 00:21:34,840 --> 00:21:37,760 Speaker 1: the uterus. But it's rare that they're in that location. 409 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:40,000 Speaker 1: So again it's about ten percent of the time that 410 00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:44,400 Speaker 1: it's affecting fertility. Got it, Okay? Yeah, And Tiffany mentioned 411 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:46,479 Speaker 1: when she was talking about it, like one of her 412 00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:49,359 Speaker 1: symptoms was that her hair was falling out and she 413 00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:52,440 Speaker 1: knew because it also happens there a mom and I 414 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:55,720 Speaker 1: had not heard of like hair lass as being related 415 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:57,680 Speaker 1: to fire broids. Can you talk about that, Well, that's 416 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 1: because of the anemia. So the women and I've seen 417 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 1: this coming their first co plate, maybe that their hair 418 00:22:07,119 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: is falling out or they feel tired, and they find 419 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:12,720 Speaker 1: it that they're anemic. And you'd be surprised how many 420 00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:15,960 Speaker 1: times and physicians don't look closely at Okay, what is 421 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 1: causing this anemia? And women may not tied to their 422 00:22:18,560 --> 00:22:21,159 Speaker 1: period because their periods have always been seven to ten 423 00:22:21,280 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 1: days and really heavy, and they think that's normal for them. 424 00:22:23,880 --> 00:22:26,760 Speaker 1: They don't recognize it. They're losing so much blood it's 425 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:29,719 Speaker 1: making them sick. Yeah, because I could imagine if hair 426 00:22:29,880 --> 00:22:33,800 Speaker 1: loss was your first symptom, you probably would start with 427 00:22:33,960 --> 00:22:38,000 Speaker 1: like your primary care doctor, maybe a dermatologize, and if 428 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:40,440 Speaker 1: they found that you were anemic, they would put you 429 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 1: on some kind of iron templement. I'm guessing right. And 430 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:47,920 Speaker 1: so how would you then connect that to maybe a 431 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:50,080 Speaker 1: fire broard or something like? Who would ever know to 432 00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 1: to think of? They should know, they should know, that's 433 00:22:52,800 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: the point. So my non physician training would not let 434 00:22:56,600 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 1: me know. But a position position a physician, God, you have, Ama, 435 00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:03,520 Speaker 1: we need to figure out, Okay, why are you anemic? 436 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:07,359 Speaker 1: Got it okay? And there's some blood what we can 437 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:09,760 Speaker 1: do to see if it's iron deficiency anemia which is 438 00:23:09,840 --> 00:23:12,680 Speaker 1: usually associated with blood loss. But we have seen patients 439 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:15,679 Speaker 1: you haven't been gone to a hematologist and getting ivy 440 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:20,119 Speaker 1: iron and no one's talked about Okay, why are they bleeding? Okay? 441 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:23,880 Speaker 1: So it is sometimes, yes, it is, unfortunately, So it's 442 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:26,480 Speaker 1: important to have these type of podcasts where patients know 443 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 1: what to look for, how to look for the science 444 00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:30,879 Speaker 1: and symptoms. And I can tell you that if you 445 00:23:31,040 --> 00:23:33,440 Speaker 1: are bleeding so heavily that you're bleeding for your clothes, 446 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:36,240 Speaker 1: that you feel, you know, weak and tired on your 447 00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:38,920 Speaker 1: cycle or your period last more than seven days, that 448 00:23:39,080 --> 00:23:42,840 Speaker 1: needs to be evaluated. More from my conversation with Dr 449 00:23:42,960 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 1: Davis after the break, are there other things that you've 450 00:23:55,960 --> 00:23:57,959 Speaker 1: seen like that, Dr Davis that you feel like, Oh, 451 00:23:58,040 --> 00:24:00,480 Speaker 1: I really wish more people knew about this. I would 452 00:24:00,520 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 1: love for them to know that there's an average of 453 00:24:03,680 --> 00:24:06,119 Speaker 1: three to five years before women get treated for their 454 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:08,879 Speaker 1: fire broids, and it's usually because they're scared, you know, 455 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 1: they're scared of surgery, they're scared of the treatment options, 456 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:14,280 Speaker 1: they're scared of gaining weight on birth control pills, or 457 00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:17,560 Speaker 1: because they've never tried them. And I would just say 458 00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:19,280 Speaker 1: that I really want them to try to find a 459 00:24:19,359 --> 00:24:21,199 Speaker 1: doctor that they can trust that will go over all 460 00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:24,040 Speaker 1: the options with them so they can feel comfortable making 461 00:24:24,040 --> 00:24:27,440 Speaker 1: a decision and not to just suffer so many women 462 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:30,960 Speaker 1: they suffered for so long before they get help. And 463 00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:33,600 Speaker 1: as a personal story, like my mom had five broids 464 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:37,600 Speaker 1: and nimetriosis and suffered for years that I saw growing up. 465 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:39,840 Speaker 1: She would be in pain during her cycle, she would 466 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 1: kind of disappear. And it wasn't until like I wasn't O, 467 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:44,520 Speaker 1: B G U A N and started learning about them 468 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:46,080 Speaker 1: in medical school, and I was like, I don't think 469 00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 1: what you're going through is normal. I think you may 470 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:50,480 Speaker 1: have adometriosis. And she's like, when no one's ever told 471 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:52,960 Speaker 1: me that. Yeah, And she ended up having a hysterect 472 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 1: me later when she was in her fifties and she's 473 00:24:55,240 --> 00:24:57,359 Speaker 1: you know, she's suffered for so many years. Yeah, you know, 474 00:24:57,480 --> 00:24:59,119 Speaker 1: you bring up a really good point. We had a 475 00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,760 Speaker 1: conversation in an earlier session with Dr Sarah Flowers. I 476 00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:06,159 Speaker 1: think her name is just about like socialization like related 477 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:09,040 Speaker 1: to our cycles and so hearing you talk about like 478 00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:11,600 Speaker 1: your mom being in so much pain, Like I think 479 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 1: a lot of our moms and grandmother's like just talked 480 00:25:13,800 --> 00:25:16,399 Speaker 1: about like being in pain, and we then grow up 481 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:18,679 Speaker 1: thinking like, Okay, well we're just supposed to like suffer 482 00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 1: this pain for a couple of days out of a month, 483 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 1: But it actually could be something else going on. We 484 00:25:23,400 --> 00:25:25,640 Speaker 1: could be serious and it can be something that's treatable, 485 00:25:25,640 --> 00:25:27,480 Speaker 1: and it doesn't mean that you have to have a 486 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:30,040 Speaker 1: hysterect to me and his correct me is the right 487 00:25:30,480 --> 00:25:33,639 Speaker 1: choice for some people and other circumstances, but you deserve 488 00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:36,200 Speaker 1: to just go through all the options. It's so funny 489 00:25:36,280 --> 00:25:38,280 Speaker 1: from my patients they come and knowing that they want 490 00:25:38,320 --> 00:25:40,480 Speaker 1: to his direct me because they've completed having their children, 491 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:42,800 Speaker 1: and I still go through all of the options, all 492 00:25:42,880 --> 00:25:44,680 Speaker 1: the medications. They're like, can we just skip to the 493 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:49,280 Speaker 1: last one. I'm like, everything, I just want to make 494 00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 1: sure we explore all the options. So you've already talked 495 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:57,720 Speaker 1: a lot about using hormonal things to kind of address 496 00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:00,200 Speaker 1: some of these other concerns. But I'm wondering for people 497 00:26:00,240 --> 00:26:02,760 Speaker 1: who maybe are thinking, like, Okay, I want to start 498 00:26:02,800 --> 00:26:04,639 Speaker 1: maybe some kind of birth control. Can you talk to 499 00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:07,680 Speaker 1: us about the different kinds of birth control that exists, 500 00:26:07,800 --> 00:26:10,359 Speaker 1: and then how you make decisions about maybe what is 501 00:26:10,440 --> 00:26:12,800 Speaker 1: the best one for your patients. So I let the 502 00:26:12,800 --> 00:26:15,800 Speaker 1: patients aside what's the best one for them. But there's 503 00:26:15,840 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 1: so many different types of The one that people know 504 00:26:18,200 --> 00:26:21,399 Speaker 1: about the most is pills, and that's something you have 505 00:26:21,480 --> 00:26:24,159 Speaker 1: to take every day. It's a combination of estrogen and 506 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:29,080 Speaker 1: progesterone together that works similarly to your cycle, and you 507 00:26:29,119 --> 00:26:31,680 Speaker 1: can have a cycle every month. It's cycles similarly to 508 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:36,520 Speaker 1: your normal hormones. That's one of the easiest um things 509 00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 1: that estrogen progesterone combination comes in a pill form, a 510 00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:43,440 Speaker 1: patch form, and a ring form, and so the patch 511 00:26:43,560 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 1: you have to change once a week, the ring you 512 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 1: have to change once a month, and so it really 513 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 1: kind of just depends on how much effort daily effort 514 00:26:51,119 --> 00:26:53,760 Speaker 1: the patient wants to put in. Another favorite option is 515 00:26:54,040 --> 00:26:57,160 Speaker 1: the I E D intreator and device. There's two kinds. 516 00:26:57,280 --> 00:27:00,800 Speaker 1: One that has hormones and the hormones are very localized. 517 00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:03,960 Speaker 1: I think it's a great option for people that want 518 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:06,920 Speaker 1: to minimize their exposure to hormones because most of the 519 00:27:06,920 --> 00:27:10,200 Speaker 1: action is local because it's inside the uterus. It keeps 520 00:27:10,240 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 1: the lining of the uterus stin and prevents pregnancy that way, 521 00:27:13,160 --> 00:27:15,960 Speaker 1: and it can last for five years and you have 522 00:27:16,080 --> 00:27:18,800 Speaker 1: a small amount of progestion only there's no estrogen in 523 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:21,280 Speaker 1: it that's in your bloodstream, so the side effects are 524 00:27:21,440 --> 00:27:24,159 Speaker 1: very minimal. And there is a I U D that 525 00:27:24,320 --> 00:27:26,639 Speaker 1: has no hormones that last for ten years, but it 526 00:27:26,720 --> 00:27:29,720 Speaker 1: makes your periods heavier and longer and more painful, and 527 00:27:29,840 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 1: most of my patients are already suffering with that, So 528 00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:34,080 Speaker 1: it's not something that use that often, but it's still 529 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:38,640 Speaker 1: there and a good option. There's other long acting ones 530 00:27:38,720 --> 00:27:41,479 Speaker 1: like the implants, the contracept of implant called the next 531 00:27:41,560 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 1: one on. It lasts for three years. It's another progesterone 532 00:27:45,080 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 1: only form. The main side effect with that one is 533 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:51,679 Speaker 1: it can sometimes have a regular bleeding. But there's patients 534 00:27:51,720 --> 00:27:54,520 Speaker 1: to do great with it. I think that the most 535 00:27:54,680 --> 00:27:57,120 Speaker 1: important thing that people need to recognize. Like when they're 536 00:27:57,160 --> 00:28:00,560 Speaker 1: looking at birth control options, everyone's freaked out by potential 537 00:28:00,600 --> 00:28:02,920 Speaker 1: side effects. You know, try it and see, you know 538 00:28:03,040 --> 00:28:05,280 Speaker 1: what it does, and if you want to dis continue 539 00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:07,520 Speaker 1: or you want to try something else, we try something else. 540 00:28:07,680 --> 00:28:09,399 Speaker 1: Got it? Thank you for that. Yeah, I mean it 541 00:28:09,640 --> 00:28:11,959 Speaker 1: does seem like there are so many different choices now. 542 00:28:12,040 --> 00:28:13,879 Speaker 1: You know, back when like I was in college, like 543 00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:16,719 Speaker 1: thinking about birth control, like all of these options did 544 00:28:16,760 --> 00:28:19,200 Speaker 1: not exist. So it's good that there are so many 545 00:28:19,280 --> 00:28:21,480 Speaker 1: different options and you can pick, like you said, like Okay, 546 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:23,639 Speaker 1: let me try something and see how it works and 547 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:25,480 Speaker 1: maybe that is a good one, or maybe I try 548 00:28:25,560 --> 00:28:29,560 Speaker 1: something exactly You're not locked in and the pill is 549 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:32,200 Speaker 1: not associated with weight gain in the studies. I know 550 00:28:32,359 --> 00:28:34,200 Speaker 1: that it happens to some people, So you just have 551 00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:37,840 Speaker 1: to see how it works for you. Yeah, So what 552 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:40,120 Speaker 1: are some of the questions that young women should be 553 00:28:40,160 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 1: asking themselves regarding fertility? You know, we often hear about 554 00:28:44,040 --> 00:28:47,000 Speaker 1: this biological clock and you only have so many years. 555 00:28:47,360 --> 00:28:50,120 Speaker 1: First of all, is the biological clock real like and 556 00:28:50,240 --> 00:28:56,400 Speaker 1: we're working against Unfortunately it's got it okay. So some 557 00:28:56,520 --> 00:28:59,320 Speaker 1: people may know that they want children later, maybe people 558 00:28:59,360 --> 00:29:01,720 Speaker 1: on the side it. What kinds of thing should people 559 00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 1: be thinking about in their youngest years, maybe you know, 560 00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:08,440 Speaker 1: eighteen over, about their fertility and like how to maybe 561 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:10,880 Speaker 1: have some of those options open for later. So the 562 00:29:11,040 --> 00:29:13,600 Speaker 1: most important thing they can do is wrap it up. 563 00:29:13,920 --> 00:29:17,080 Speaker 1: So chlamydia is the number one cause of infertility because 564 00:29:17,120 --> 00:29:20,840 Speaker 1: it can scar your tubes. So just thinking about overall, 565 00:29:21,040 --> 00:29:24,560 Speaker 1: protecting your space, can protecting your organs, making sure that 566 00:29:24,680 --> 00:29:28,560 Speaker 1: you're having safe sex with a partner that's tested. I 567 00:29:28,640 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 1: think that is the number one thing. The second is 568 00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:33,600 Speaker 1: keep an eye on your periods. If your periods are 569 00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:37,000 Speaker 1: painful or they last longer in seven days to seek 570 00:29:37,520 --> 00:29:40,280 Speaker 1: you know, evaluation, to make sure that your unterse stays healthy. 571 00:29:40,720 --> 00:29:43,360 Speaker 1: You have pcos, you know, making sure that your unter 572 00:29:43,440 --> 00:29:46,720 Speaker 1: stays healthy, that you're taking the medications of the precautions 573 00:29:46,760 --> 00:29:49,240 Speaker 1: or lifestyle changes whatever you and your doctor decided to 574 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:51,800 Speaker 1: make sure you're having your cycle. And unfortunately we have 575 00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:55,320 Speaker 1: to think about age. Your fertility does decline as you 576 00:29:55,440 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 1: get older. The perfect solution is to freeze your eggs 577 00:29:59,640 --> 00:30:02,360 Speaker 1: when in your early thirties or late twenties. Are those 578 00:30:02,400 --> 00:30:05,960 Speaker 1: conversations that you are frequently having with patients about freezing eggs. 579 00:30:06,040 --> 00:30:08,600 Speaker 1: It is it's not talked about enough, and unfortunately it's 580 00:30:08,640 --> 00:30:11,560 Speaker 1: not accessible to everyone because it is can be so expensive. 581 00:30:11,600 --> 00:30:14,680 Speaker 1: But it's like an insurance policy. You know, right, if 582 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:18,240 Speaker 1: you don't meet Mr Wright until you're in your late 583 00:30:18,320 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 1: thirties or early forties, if you have your eggs frozen 584 00:30:20,920 --> 00:30:24,760 Speaker 1: and you don't have to worry about settling um. The 585 00:30:24,880 --> 00:30:28,640 Speaker 1: other thing, especially my patients with endometriosis, because endometriosis can't 586 00:30:28,680 --> 00:30:32,400 Speaker 1: affect fertility. I've had several young patients that are diagnosed 587 00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:34,960 Speaker 1: when they're twenty twenty three go ahead and freeze their 588 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:38,320 Speaker 1: eggs so they keep their options open later. M hmm, 589 00:30:38,720 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 1: got it. Are there other things that impact fertility that 590 00:30:41,520 --> 00:30:44,760 Speaker 1: we haven't talked about, So a lot of infertilities unexplained. 591 00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 1: About thirty percent of women that are unable to conceive, 592 00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:52,760 Speaker 1: we don't actually find a reason. But it can be 593 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:56,440 Speaker 1: your ovarian reserve, how many eggs you have left, which 594 00:30:56,480 --> 00:30:59,400 Speaker 1: are affected by your age and sometimes are low, and 595 00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:02,760 Speaker 1: it could best by endometriosis. You have to make sure 596 00:31:02,800 --> 00:31:06,240 Speaker 1: your tubes are working, the connections between your uterus and 597 00:31:06,320 --> 00:31:09,720 Speaker 1: your ovary that can be affected by infection, by previous surgery, 598 00:31:10,280 --> 00:31:14,120 Speaker 1: by fibroids sometimes and then your uterus being healthy. So 599 00:31:14,240 --> 00:31:17,640 Speaker 1: making sure you're endometrium is normal if you have pcos, 600 00:31:17,960 --> 00:31:20,640 Speaker 1: making sure there's no fibroids in the way, and then 601 00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:24,120 Speaker 1: a male factor. So the man has responsibility in this too, 602 00:31:24,840 --> 00:31:27,080 Speaker 1: So in thirty of the time, it's because of the man. 603 00:31:27,440 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 1: Got it? Okay? You know we're thinking about like our 604 00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:32,400 Speaker 1: fertility options. Are there any test we can ask for 605 00:31:32,520 --> 00:31:35,720 Speaker 1: from a doctor about like testing fertility and those kinds 606 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:37,280 Speaker 1: of things, So it depends on where you are. So 607 00:31:37,920 --> 00:31:40,440 Speaker 1: the diagnosis of infertility is when you're not able to 608 00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:42,959 Speaker 1: get pregnant for a year, So when you haven't been 609 00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 1: trying to get pregnant. It's harder to predict, like am 610 00:31:45,800 --> 00:31:48,160 Speaker 1: I going to be able to get pregnant? If you're 611 00:31:48,200 --> 00:31:51,040 Speaker 1: having normal cycles, is likely that you're ovulating every month 612 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 1: and you're not having pain with your cycles or cycles 613 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:57,920 Speaker 1: are long, it's reasonable assume that everything is healthy. Another 614 00:31:58,040 --> 00:32:00,560 Speaker 1: test you know everyone asked about is the MH or 615 00:32:00,560 --> 00:32:04,520 Speaker 1: antimalarian hormone, and that gives us an idea of your 616 00:32:04,560 --> 00:32:08,200 Speaker 1: ovarian reserve. That test was actually developed to see how 617 00:32:08,280 --> 00:32:12,720 Speaker 1: well people would respond to infertility medications. We kind of 618 00:32:12,920 --> 00:32:15,880 Speaker 1: use it to determine how many eggs a women has left, 619 00:32:15,920 --> 00:32:18,880 Speaker 1: but it really wasn't developed for that, and it doesn't 620 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,200 Speaker 1: affect your ability even if you're a m H is 621 00:32:21,240 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 1: low to be able to get pregnant naturally. So that 622 00:32:24,480 --> 00:32:26,200 Speaker 1: you know test. I know there's a lot of over 623 00:32:26,240 --> 00:32:28,280 Speaker 1: the counter testing available for the a m H, but 624 00:32:28,360 --> 00:32:30,080 Speaker 1: just make sure that you have a conversation with your 625 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:32,920 Speaker 1: doctor about those results so you don't freak out and 626 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:37,280 Speaker 1: think that you're infertile just because you have a lower number. Okay, 627 00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:39,400 Speaker 1: So is that like testing like you can do on 628 00:32:39,480 --> 00:32:41,040 Speaker 1: your own. Yeah, there's I know there's a lot of 629 00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:43,240 Speaker 1: and if they have, you know, doing it on your own. 630 00:32:43,280 --> 00:32:44,840 Speaker 1: But I suggest going and you know, and having a 631 00:32:44,880 --> 00:32:46,840 Speaker 1: conversation with your doctor about those tests. You know how 632 00:32:46,880 --> 00:32:49,800 Speaker 1: to interpret it, and we can ask you those questions 633 00:32:49,840 --> 00:32:54,280 Speaker 1: about your uterus, about your periods, about your symptoms. And 634 00:32:54,480 --> 00:32:57,120 Speaker 1: I always ask about everybody's timeline. Are you dating anyone 635 00:32:57,280 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 1: or like what you're planning, because some people are like, 636 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:00,680 Speaker 1: I know, I want to get preven the next year. 637 00:33:00,760 --> 00:33:02,480 Speaker 1: Some people are like, I don't know if I even 638 00:33:02,480 --> 00:33:05,000 Speaker 1: want to get pregnant, or there's not in the you know, 639 00:33:05,080 --> 00:33:08,560 Speaker 1: and all of that is important in this discussion. M hmmm. 640 00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:10,720 Speaker 1: And so is there a certain age of which you 641 00:33:10,800 --> 00:33:13,400 Speaker 1: start having this conversation and maybe about a freezing with 642 00:33:13,480 --> 00:33:16,080 Speaker 1: your patient. I have it early because the younger you 643 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:19,320 Speaker 1: are the better, especially my patients that they have endometriosis. 644 00:33:19,440 --> 00:33:21,760 Speaker 1: So I offer it to everyone to talk to everyone 645 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:24,000 Speaker 1: about it, and let's that make the decision. It's such 646 00:33:24,040 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 1: a personal decision. Yeah, you know, it really is, and 647 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:30,520 Speaker 1: it's not something that you do with them in office. 648 00:33:30,560 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 1: They would need to go to a to go to 649 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 1: a yes, infertility physician, and I have a lot of 650 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:39,640 Speaker 1: pratice fertility positions I can refer them to Perfect Perfect. 651 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:43,040 Speaker 1: So are there any resources that you find yourself suggesting 652 00:33:43,160 --> 00:33:45,480 Speaker 1: to patients often, you know, related to some of the 653 00:33:45,560 --> 00:33:48,280 Speaker 1: topics that we've talked about. I think it's important to 654 00:33:48,880 --> 00:33:51,680 Speaker 1: have a support group. There's a lot of great endometriosis 655 00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:56,000 Speaker 1: support groups that they can find and fiber support groups, 656 00:33:56,040 --> 00:33:58,160 Speaker 1: so they just know that they're not alone. And women 657 00:33:58,200 --> 00:34:01,960 Speaker 1: are great at sharing resources so they can just get information. 658 00:34:02,080 --> 00:34:04,240 Speaker 1: I tell everyone too, they should do their Internet research 659 00:34:04,320 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 1: on the things that I'm suggesting, so you can come 660 00:34:06,720 --> 00:34:08,319 Speaker 1: up with questions and you can come back and ask 661 00:34:08,440 --> 00:34:11,320 Speaker 1: or message me questions. So do your own research, but 662 00:34:11,600 --> 00:34:14,919 Speaker 1: kind of with the guidance of a doctor that you trust. Yeah, 663 00:34:14,960 --> 00:34:18,359 Speaker 1: I think that that's important. Right. We are especially hearing 664 00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:20,640 Speaker 1: a lot about people doing their own research right now, 665 00:34:20,840 --> 00:34:23,520 Speaker 1: but we also want to check in on the research 666 00:34:23,600 --> 00:34:26,239 Speaker 1: with somebody, you know, with the appropriate credentials, because if 667 00:34:26,239 --> 00:34:28,439 Speaker 1: you google everything, they'll they'll tell you that you're about 668 00:34:28,440 --> 00:34:32,759 Speaker 1: to die. Don't Yeah, don't scare yourself on web m 669 00:34:32,800 --> 00:34:35,680 Speaker 1: d and stuff. So Dr Davis tell us where we 670 00:34:35,760 --> 00:34:38,520 Speaker 1: can find you. Please share your website as well as 671 00:34:38,560 --> 00:34:41,080 Speaker 1: any social media handles you'd like to share. So you 672 00:34:41,160 --> 00:34:44,800 Speaker 1: can find me on Instagram at Ashley Davis Underscore m 673 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:49,840 Speaker 1: D and I practice in Atlanta, Georgia at the Fibrine 674 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:53,680 Speaker 1: and Public Wellness Center with Dr Sewene Hawkins. I'm sure 675 00:34:53,719 --> 00:34:55,719 Speaker 1: many of you have heard of her. Her website is 676 00:34:55,760 --> 00:34:58,880 Speaker 1: fiber Publicum on this center dot com. Perfect. Thank you 677 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:01,680 Speaker 1: so much, Dr Davis really appreciate you sharing with us today. 678 00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:07,680 Speaker 1: I'm so glad Dr Davis was able to share her 679 00:35:07,719 --> 00:35:10,919 Speaker 1: expertise with us today. To learn more about her work, 680 00:35:11,360 --> 00:35:13,719 Speaker 1: visit the show notes at Therapy for Black Girls dot 681 00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:17,080 Speaker 1: com slash session to thirty two and don't forget to 682 00:35:17,200 --> 00:35:19,160 Speaker 1: text two of your girls and tell them to check 683 00:35:19,200 --> 00:35:21,640 Speaker 1: out this episode as well. If you're looking for a 684 00:35:21,719 --> 00:35:24,359 Speaker 1: therapist in your area, be sure to check out our 685 00:35:24,440 --> 00:35:28,200 Speaker 1: therapist directory at Therapy for Black Girls dot com slash directory. 686 00:35:28,680 --> 00:35:30,920 Speaker 1: And if you want to continue digging into this topic 687 00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 1: or just be in community with other sisters, come on 688 00:35:34,200 --> 00:35:36,719 Speaker 1: over and join us in the Sister Circle. It's our 689 00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:39,600 Speaker 1: cozy corner of the Internet design just for black women. 690 00:35:39,960 --> 00:35:42,479 Speaker 1: You can join us at community dot Therapy for Black 691 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:45,080 Speaker 1: Girls dot com. Thank you all so much for joining 692 00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:47,719 Speaker 1: me again this week. I look forward to continue in 693 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:50,879 Speaker 1: this conversation with you all real soon take get care,