1 00:00:01,440 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you should Know, a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:11,200 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 2: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh, and there's 3 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:16,720 Speaker 2: Chuck and Jerry's here too, And this is a good 4 00:00:16,720 --> 00:00:21,200 Speaker 2: old fashioned toe tapping, feel good event of the century 5 00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 2: that we like to call stuff you should know. 6 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: I cannot stop singing. They say the neon lights up 7 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:31,960 Speaker 1: ride a broad Way. 8 00:00:32,840 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 2: That's one of my least favorites. Is that from a 9 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:35,240 Speaker 2: chorus line. 10 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:39,200 Speaker 1: I don't know I was singing that earlier. I was singing, 11 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:40,800 Speaker 1: give my regards to Broadway. 12 00:00:41,440 --> 00:00:44,400 Speaker 2: Wow, you haven't been singing the one I've been singing. 13 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:45,560 Speaker 1: What have you been singing? 14 00:00:46,200 --> 00:00:51,599 Speaker 2: There's no bitess like show business, like no business. I know. 15 00:00:53,200 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 1: That's great. I do not know the neon lights when 16 00:00:56,840 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 1: I should have looked that up, but I do know. 17 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 1: Give my regards to Broadway. Is from Little Johnny Jones 18 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: from nineteen oh four, written by Georgiam Kohen. 19 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:08,480 Speaker 2: Neon Lights is a kraft Work song. You're way off, 20 00:01:08,680 --> 00:01:14,400 Speaker 2: Oh well, Little Johnny Jones is the most like nineteen 21 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 2: twenties play title or musical title I've ever heard. 22 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:20,560 Speaker 1: I didn't know craft Work, uh as they say, is 23 00:01:20,600 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: the neon lights so bright? Nowthers go. 24 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 2: It's a little different. Okay, it's really good though. I 25 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:30,399 Speaker 2: think it's actually the best song about Neon lights. 26 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 1: Oh that's a bold statement. 27 00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 2: I know. I'm with you. 28 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 1: By the way, this is a listener suggestion, so big 29 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 1: thanks to Sarah Nagy for sending this in. 30 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:44,840 Speaker 2: Oh nice, thanks Sarah. We should probably say, for anybody 31 00:01:44,840 --> 00:01:46,920 Speaker 2: who didn't bother looking at the title, we're talking about 32 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 2: Broadway today. Broadway as in the American home of musicals, 33 00:01:55,600 --> 00:02:00,320 Speaker 2: the Great White Way, you know, where musical theater goes 34 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 2: to live and thrive and give it a shot at stardom. 35 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: It's right and non musical theater. 36 00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:08,079 Speaker 2: True. True. I'm more of a play guy than a 37 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 2: musical guy myself. I remember going to see La La 38 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:13,480 Speaker 2: Land in the theater and being like, I had no 39 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 2: idea this is a musical. Luckily it turned out really well, 40 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 2: but okay, good. At first, I was like, you gotta 41 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:21,400 Speaker 2: be kidding me, kind of like you know when you 42 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:23,959 Speaker 2: go to drink take a sip of water and it 43 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 2: turns out to be coke, but it's really shocking, but 44 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:28,880 Speaker 2: then you're like, oh, okay, cook's fine. It was a 45 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:31,320 Speaker 2: lot like that. The movie version of that. 46 00:02:31,639 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think I've detailed this a little bit. But 47 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:37,960 Speaker 1: I've gotten more into musicals and I enjoy musical theater 48 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 1: and Broadway, and we try to go to a show 49 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 1: and we're in New York and now we're doing an 50 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 1: annual Broadway only trip, like where we go see a 51 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 1: few of them. 52 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 2: That's a pilgrimage, Yeah, pilgrimage. 53 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 1: But I do love the plays. And we are in 54 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:54,519 Speaker 1: fact going to see Glengary Glenn Ross in May. 55 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:56,600 Speaker 2: Haven't you seen the movie? 56 00:02:56,919 --> 00:02:59,920 Speaker 1: I have? But this has got that killer cast on Broadway. 57 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: I don't know if you've heard about it or not. 58 00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:05,520 Speaker 2: No, I haven't, Honestly, I haven't kept up with Broadway lately. 59 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, this has got Glen Garrett, Glenn Ross with Kieran 60 00:03:09,960 --> 00:03:13,120 Speaker 1: Culkin and Bill Burr and Bob Odenkirk and others. 61 00:03:13,760 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 2: Wow, that is a killer cast. 62 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:17,280 Speaker 1: So I grab tickets for that right when they went 63 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:19,519 Speaker 1: on sale, and I'm going and my friends are like, 64 00:03:19,560 --> 00:03:21,320 Speaker 1: ohd you get tickets, man, You're still lucky. I'm like, 65 00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:23,040 Speaker 1: I just logged on and got them when they went 66 00:03:23,080 --> 00:03:23,519 Speaker 1: on sale. 67 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 2: You logged onto your internet? 68 00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:28,079 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, just get on a if you're into 69 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:29,720 Speaker 1: that kind of hanging. You just jump on a little 70 00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 1: like a Broadway Direct email list and then you'll get 71 00:03:34,240 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 1: the aps on all the apps. 72 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:41,960 Speaker 2: So you mentioned T is it t TKT Oh? 73 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:44,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, the TS booth? 74 00:03:45,400 --> 00:03:47,520 Speaker 2: Yes? Are they online too? Or is that like a 75 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 2: physically stand there in person kind of thing. 76 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 1: Yeah. That is the ticket service run for the not 77 00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 1: for profit Theater Development Fund, And that is if you're 78 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:56,880 Speaker 1: in New York and you're like, man, I wish I 79 00:03:56,920 --> 00:03:58,840 Speaker 1: could go to a show, but I don't want to 80 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: jump on a resale site and pay a ton of money. 81 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 1: There are booths end Times Square and satellite booths at 82 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 1: South Street, Seaport and Lincoln Center where you can get 83 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 1: day of You can go get day of tickets for 84 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 1: people that are like, I can't go Broadway. Can you 85 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: help me sell these? 86 00:04:16,440 --> 00:04:19,159 Speaker 2: Yeah? And apparently if you go with like an hour 87 00:04:19,320 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 2: or so before the booth opens, the line once it 88 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 2: does open will only be about an hour. That's how 89 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:27,520 Speaker 2: long it takes to clear out typically, And people who 90 00:04:27,560 --> 00:04:30,120 Speaker 2: are in line know what they want to see and 91 00:04:30,160 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 2: they want the best seats, and that's what they're going for. 92 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 2: That's why they're standing in line. But if you're like Hey, 93 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 2: I'm in New York. Let's catch a show. I don't 94 00:04:36,640 --> 00:04:39,039 Speaker 2: care what show. You can just show up, like a 95 00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 2: couple hours after the thing opens and walk right up 96 00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 2: and pick a show. 97 00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:45,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, And I got to say, and you know, we'll 98 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 1: get to this, or I might as well say it now. 99 00:04:47,720 --> 00:04:51,359 Speaker 1: The largest Broadway theater. If you've never been, you might 100 00:04:51,440 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: be used to like Broadway in your hometown at like 101 00:04:54,279 --> 00:04:56,760 Speaker 1: the five thousand seat theater or something like they have. 102 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 2: Here at the Performing Arts Center, yeah, or. 103 00:04:58,680 --> 00:05:01,560 Speaker 1: The Performing Art Center. But in New York they're they're 104 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:04,599 Speaker 1: pretty small. The largest one is the Gershwin Theater at 105 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: nineteen hundred and thirty three seats. The smallest of the 106 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 1: how many theaters is it? Total? 107 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 2: Forty two forty seven forty one theaters forty one The. 108 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:20,000 Speaker 1: Smallest is the Haze at five ninety seven. So you know, 109 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:21,359 Speaker 1: if you're in town, you want to check out a 110 00:05:21,400 --> 00:05:24,839 Speaker 1: show in most of those theaters. Most of the seats 111 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:26,679 Speaker 1: are pretty great and it's fairly intimate. 112 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:31,440 Speaker 2: I don't know much about it lately. Like I left 113 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:33,280 Speaker 2: off with Phantom of the Opera, that was probably the 114 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 2: last musical I was ever really into. So but I 115 00:05:37,480 --> 00:05:39,960 Speaker 2: know that since I've been into it, like they've become 116 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 2: blockbuster productions, Yeah, very much, along like the Marvel Cinematic 117 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 2: Universe movie franchise stuff where it's like, just put a 118 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 2: ton of money into it, Yeah, and people come from 119 00:05:50,800 --> 00:05:53,240 Speaker 2: all over and you'll make ten times what you put 120 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 2: into it. Yeah, and that I mean, that's that's fairly 121 00:05:56,880 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 2: fairly new development. Is Is it like that basically across 122 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:04,600 Speaker 2: the board now? Or surely that's like a handful of 123 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:07,239 Speaker 2: powerhouse shows and the rest of them are more normal 124 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 2: and hence ticket prices are more normal, do you know, I. 125 00:06:10,760 --> 00:06:12,960 Speaker 1: Mean from my experience stuff. You know, if you go 126 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: to see some of the classics, they're you know, they're 127 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 1: big productions, but they're not maybe not as like special 128 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 1: effects heavy. They definitely I feel like have jazzed them 129 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:24,560 Speaker 1: up a lot more in more recent years, with more 130 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 1: sort of jaw dropping moments of like kind of I 131 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:31,200 Speaker 1: can't believe they did that live kind of stuff. 132 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:34,200 Speaker 2: Like when the Salesman from Death of a Salesman flies 133 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 2: out over the crowd at that one scene. 134 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:39,280 Speaker 1: But like, for instance, last time we went we saw 135 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:44,479 Speaker 1: the that's the best thing we saw. One of the 136 00:06:44,480 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 1: ones we saw was the new Ish Death Becomes Her, 137 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 1: which is I can't recommend enough. It is one of 138 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:55,120 Speaker 1: the funniest musicals you'll ever see. But it wasn't some 139 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:58,159 Speaker 1: lavish production, but they had a couple of very well 140 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:03,039 Speaker 1: placed sort of special effects that were very fun and 141 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 1: so I think you need to sort of wow the 142 00:07:05,839 --> 00:07:07,359 Speaker 1: crowd a little bit more these days. 143 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:09,840 Speaker 2: Okay, So you're not going to find like a nineteen 144 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 2: fifty sixties style musical comedy that isn't relying at all 145 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 2: on special effects there anymore. 146 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 1: M No. I mean, but maybe not special effects, but 147 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:22,840 Speaker 1: the sets are still very big and there's a lot 148 00:07:22,880 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 1: of money poured into it that your plays are you're 149 00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 1: going to be a little more like stripped down. 150 00:07:27,840 --> 00:07:30,680 Speaker 2: So okay, last question. Ticket price is, from what I've seen, 151 00:07:30,680 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 2: are like eye popping. 152 00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 1: Pretty Yeah. I think Wicked was the most expensive. It 153 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 1: was two ninety average price. 154 00:07:37,480 --> 00:07:43,000 Speaker 2: Man out, So there's got to be tickets that are 155 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 2: like that the normal person can afford, right. 156 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I mean that's the average ticket price. So 157 00:07:48,920 --> 00:07:51,960 Speaker 1: the cheaper seats for like a show like Wicket or 158 00:07:52,160 --> 00:07:54,560 Speaker 1: I don't know, probably in the one hundred and something, 159 00:07:54,720 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 1: which is still I mean, that's a lot of money, 160 00:07:56,320 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 1: but I don't know that you can go, like if 161 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:00,000 Speaker 1: you're a question is can you go see a Broadway 162 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:01,480 Speaker 1: show for like forty five bucks? 163 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 2: Yes, that's my question. 164 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:05,440 Speaker 1: I don't know, and I doubt it. 165 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:08,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, all right, well that's a bit of a shame 166 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 2: I have to say. 167 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:11,360 Speaker 1: Although I'll have to look at my Glengarry tickets. I 168 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 1: don't know that those were like crazy expensive, but I'll check. 169 00:08:15,080 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 1: Why you talk? 170 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 2: Okay, well I'm going to start talking about the history 171 00:08:18,560 --> 00:08:19,200 Speaker 2: of Broadway. 172 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 1: Let's do it. 173 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:22,760 Speaker 2: So Olivia helped us out with this. Kudos to her 174 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 2: because this was a huge, huge topic and she wrangled 175 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:32,880 Speaker 2: it greatly. But the street itself, Broadway is really really old. 176 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:37,280 Speaker 2: It's actually built on an old Lenape tribe trail that 177 00:08:37,320 --> 00:08:41,240 Speaker 2: connected the tribes along the thirty miles of Manhattan, So 178 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 2: this is like pre contact. Yeah, Broadway was already in 179 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:49,199 Speaker 2: existence when the Dutch showed up and they said, this 180 00:08:49,280 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 2: is New Amsterdam. Eventually we'll rename it New York. 181 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 1: Yeah. 182 00:08:55,480 --> 00:09:00,840 Speaker 2: They called it daher Strat, Yeah, which is Gentlemen's Way. 183 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:03,880 Speaker 2: So apparently here with two e's in the middle means 184 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:06,080 Speaker 2: gentlemen in Dutch. If you want to impress people at 185 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:08,840 Speaker 2: your next party. Yeah, but they just called it bread 186 00:09:08,920 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 2: vague or broad way broad road in the English said, well, 187 00:09:12,960 --> 00:09:14,680 Speaker 2: where's going to call that broadway from now on? 188 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:18,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, So that's the street Broadway. The theater district is 189 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 1: between Times Square to fifty third Street and then the 190 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:26,280 Speaker 1: side streets from six to eighth Avenues. And like I said, 191 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:30,920 Speaker 1: it's forty one theaters. And with that smallest one, the Hayes, 192 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:33,439 Speaker 1: being five ninety seven, they're all at least five hundred, 193 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 1: almost six hundred. I mean, can you squeeze three more 194 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: seats in there Hayes? 195 00:09:37,520 --> 00:09:38,680 Speaker 2: Maybe standing room moment. 196 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: And like I said, the Gershwin is the largest at 197 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:46,040 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty three. And you know that's where theater happens. 198 00:09:46,040 --> 00:09:47,480 Speaker 1: And we're going to talk a little bit about sort 199 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 1: of the early theater days, because if you're talking New 200 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:52,959 Speaker 1: York theater, you're gonna have to go back to seventeen 201 00:09:53,040 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 1: thirty two to see the first or at least the 202 00:09:55,520 --> 00:09:58,200 Speaker 1: first record of a performance of a play there. It 203 00:09:58,280 --> 00:10:01,080 Speaker 1: was called the Recruiting Officer mm hmm, and that was 204 00:10:01,080 --> 00:10:03,800 Speaker 1: some Londoners traveling through town, and it was the New 205 00:10:03,880 --> 00:10:09,280 Speaker 1: Theater on Nassau Street. But that was near Broadway, but 206 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:11,520 Speaker 1: not anywhere close to the theater district. It was way 207 00:10:11,520 --> 00:10:13,800 Speaker 1: way downtown and what would now be the Financial District. 208 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 2: You're not going to mention the name of the owner 209 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 2: of the new theater. 210 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:21,359 Speaker 1: Building, Governor Rip van Dam. 211 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:22,959 Speaker 2: Which is a really great hotel. Check in name. 212 00:10:23,120 --> 00:10:25,559 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's good, included just with the governor. 213 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:30,959 Speaker 2: Yeah, governor, governor, Okay, I'll give you a special treatment. 214 00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:31,280 Speaker 1: Yeah. 215 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:34,320 Speaker 2: So, yeah, you said that was in what is now 216 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:37,640 Speaker 2: the Financial District. So slowly but surely it started to 217 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 2: kind of move to what was called the Long Acre Square. Yeah, 218 00:10:43,320 --> 00:10:45,719 Speaker 2: but before that, there was a lot of theaters that 219 00:10:45,840 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 2: had opened up sporadically away from what we now consider Broadway. 220 00:10:51,800 --> 00:10:53,800 Speaker 2: And I think the first I don't know if we 221 00:10:53,840 --> 00:10:55,640 Speaker 2: said it or not, because you corrected me when I 222 00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:58,439 Speaker 2: said like musicals. You're like, well, plays too, But most 223 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:01,040 Speaker 2: people when they're talking about Broadway things, think they're thinking 224 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:01,960 Speaker 2: about musicals. 225 00:11:02,040 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 1: Right. 226 00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:05,840 Speaker 2: So the first musical, as far as anybody can tell, 227 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:08,079 Speaker 2: that was performed in New York. It was called The 228 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:12,400 Speaker 2: Beggar's Opera. It was about thieves and sex workers. It 229 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:16,640 Speaker 2: was a musical comedy. It sounds like it was somewhat 230 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:19,160 Speaker 2: like one of the plays that would come in the 231 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 2: nineteenth century, or one of the musicals where there were 232 00:11:21,880 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 2: like kind of breaks in between where they some stand 233 00:11:25,320 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 2: up comedian would come out, or a juggler maybe, or 234 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:31,120 Speaker 2: somebody would perform a song, but the songs didn't have 235 00:11:31,400 --> 00:11:34,080 Speaker 2: much to do with the story, if anything at all. 236 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:36,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, and we'll get to that. That was sort of 237 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:37,959 Speaker 1: the way it went for a while. It was sort 238 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 1: of like songs and sketches and stuff like that. That 239 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:44,080 Speaker 1: was what a musical was. But we wouldn't have any 240 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:47,800 Speaker 1: of this stuff it hadn't been for some pretty notable people. 241 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:52,040 Speaker 1: The first one, well, he's actually the first Oscar Hammerstein. 242 00:11:52,640 --> 00:11:55,239 Speaker 1: What would be two notable Oscar Hammerstein's. 243 00:11:55,760 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is Oscar Hammerstein. I, that's right. 244 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:01,440 Speaker 1: He moved from Germany, of course, to New York City 245 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: in eighteen sixty four and was a cigar factory floor 246 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:09,960 Speaker 1: sweeper until he invented a cigar machine and made quite 247 00:12:09,960 --> 00:12:12,200 Speaker 1: a bit of money doing so, such that he could 248 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:16,160 Speaker 1: start funding the opening of his passion, which was opera. 249 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:19,040 Speaker 1: So he opened the Harlem Opera House first in eighteen 250 00:12:19,080 --> 00:12:23,480 Speaker 1: eighty nine and then that very first one in long 251 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 1: Acre Square, which will be notable in about a minute 252 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:29,520 Speaker 1: and a half because you will learn what that became. 253 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:34,840 Speaker 1: Hammerstein's Olympia Theater at Broadway and forty third and forty fourth, 254 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:38,720 Speaker 1: and then after that the Republic Theater was in eighteen 255 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:41,319 Speaker 1: ninety nine, which is still there but is now the 256 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:42,199 Speaker 1: new Victory. 257 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:45,280 Speaker 2: Theater, Gotcha, which I think is for young audiences, right, 258 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:48,240 Speaker 2: is it? Sure? Yeah? I'm almost positive it. 259 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:52,160 Speaker 1: Is like really body kids plays, Yeah. 260 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 2: Like Avenue Q. 261 00:12:53,600 --> 00:12:54,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, exactly. 262 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:59,559 Speaker 2: So within like a decade, Oscar Hammerstein the first built 263 00:12:59,760 --> 00:13:03,559 Speaker 2: like three major theaters in New York City, and he 264 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:07,880 Speaker 2: helped pretty much establish this theater district or the concept 265 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,160 Speaker 2: that New York had a theater district. Yeah, or it 266 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:15,199 Speaker 2: was a theater town, I guess. Plus, and this is 267 00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:19,679 Speaker 2: probably a fairly overlooked component of it. The Inner Borough 268 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:23,880 Speaker 2: rapid transit system the train helped too, because it could 269 00:13:23,880 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 2: get people around New York much more easily than before. 270 00:13:27,080 --> 00:13:30,120 Speaker 2: So with those two things Hammerstein and the irt converging, 271 00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:33,959 Speaker 2: New York suddenly had like everything it needed, all the 272 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:37,199 Speaker 2: ingredients to become like a world class theater destination. 273 00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure. So the riding was on the wall. 274 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:42,319 Speaker 1: He opened those theaters, other people are like, hey, we 275 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:44,600 Speaker 1: can invest money in this now that it's becoming a thing. 276 00:13:45,800 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 1: The New Amsterdam Theater and the Lyceum Theater were both 277 00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:51,400 Speaker 1: built around the same time in the early nineteen hundreds. 278 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:54,720 Speaker 1: And then, oh boy, we're probably more than a minute 279 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 1: a half after I promised it. But in nineteen oh five, 280 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 1: long Acre Square was renamed for the newly relocated New 281 00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:06,160 Speaker 1: York Times offices, and thus it became Times Square. 282 00:14:06,600 --> 00:14:09,040 Speaker 2: That's it, that's it. 283 00:14:09,480 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 1: I was like, was it New York Times Square? 284 00:14:11,040 --> 00:14:14,200 Speaker 2: And I was like, no, dummy, Just Times Square. 285 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:16,559 Speaker 1: Just Times Square. And it was around the same time 286 00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:20,200 Speaker 1: that these three brothers, Lee, Samuel and Jacob Schubert, a 287 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:22,840 Speaker 1: very popular theater named to this day, they opened up 288 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:25,760 Speaker 1: a bunch of theaters in New York and elsewhere. And 289 00:14:26,080 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 1: the Schubert Organization still owns and operates seventeen of those 290 00:14:30,440 --> 00:14:31,280 Speaker 1: forty one theaters. 291 00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:34,640 Speaker 2: That's a bunch. That's almost half of the theaters on Broadway. 292 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 1: They got it locked down, baby. 293 00:14:37,280 --> 00:14:41,520 Speaker 2: So all of this hubbub and activity of building theaters 294 00:14:41,800 --> 00:14:46,160 Speaker 2: and attracting like really good performers and plays and musicals 295 00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 2: by the time World War One rolled around, like New 296 00:14:49,520 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 2: York was on the map for theater and Broadway was 297 00:14:54,320 --> 00:14:58,000 Speaker 2: the theater district for New York by this time. And 298 00:14:58,400 --> 00:15:00,680 Speaker 2: one of the things that really helped things along kind 299 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:03,840 Speaker 2: of picked up where Oscar Hammerstein the First and the 300 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:06,680 Speaker 2: Irt left off to really like give things a real 301 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:10,600 Speaker 2: goose was the Zigfield Polly's, which I know we talked 302 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:15,400 Speaker 2: about in our episode on Vaudeville in November twenty twenty two. 303 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 2: We talked about that a lot. But the idea that 304 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 2: like you could go to the theater and you could 305 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:24,160 Speaker 2: see some amazing performances and hear some funny comedy and 306 00:15:24,200 --> 00:15:29,040 Speaker 2: see some crazy dances or great dances like that drew 307 00:15:29,160 --> 00:15:32,000 Speaker 2: people the theaters like everyday people who might otherwise not 308 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:33,160 Speaker 2: have gone through the theater. 309 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:36,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure. And you know, some of the some 310 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:39,080 Speaker 1: of the songs that you you know, even if you're 311 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:40,840 Speaker 1: not a fan of this kind of thing, just kind 312 00:15:40,880 --> 00:15:44,640 Speaker 1: of leaked into the public consciousness. Like give my regards 313 00:15:44,680 --> 00:15:47,440 Speaker 1: to Broadway from George Cohen. He also wrote Yankee Doodle 314 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:51,680 Speaker 1: Dandy and over there. During World War One, this is 315 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:55,560 Speaker 1: when Irving Berlin came around. One of it as you'll see, 316 00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:00,720 Speaker 1: kind of a series of poor Jewish immag grant families 317 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 1: that came to New York and the children of those 318 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: families ended up being like these amazing Broadway writers and composers. 319 00:16:09,240 --> 00:16:12,000 Speaker 1: He wrote things like Annie, get your gun and There's 320 00:16:12,080 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 1: no business like show business, your old favorite. 321 00:16:14,200 --> 00:16:16,600 Speaker 2: That's right. He also wrote White Christmas, which I read 322 00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:18,880 Speaker 2: is the best selling Christmas song of all time. 323 00:16:19,360 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 1: Which was not on Broadway. 324 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:23,600 Speaker 2: No, well, it ended up on Broadway. It was in 325 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:27,120 Speaker 2: the movie Holiday Inn, and then they retro created a 326 00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:28,640 Speaker 2: musical based on the movie. 327 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:30,520 Speaker 1: They retconned it right. 328 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:34,280 Speaker 2: Another pair that were really huge at this time, where 329 00:16:34,320 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 2: George and Ira Gershwin brothers, another Jewish immigrant family. They 330 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:45,200 Speaker 2: created Funny Face Girl, Crazy Porgy and Bess and some 331 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:47,720 Speaker 2: of these, as we'll see, we're pretty kind of groundbreaking, 332 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:50,480 Speaker 2: especially at the time. But they also launched some stars 333 00:16:50,600 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 2: careers like ethel Merman. Do you think of when you 334 00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 2: think of somebody singing there's no business like show business? 335 00:16:56,560 --> 00:16:57,680 Speaker 2: I think ethel Merman. 336 00:16:57,800 --> 00:17:00,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, in the movie Airplane, right exactly. 337 00:17:00,880 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 2: That's where that's where I first learned about it. Ginger Rogers, 338 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:08,240 Speaker 2: Greta Stay are of course Greta Garbo Dance on air. 339 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 1: And it wasn't just musical theater at the time. This 340 00:17:11,400 --> 00:17:14,200 Speaker 1: sort of post World War two era also had some 341 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,679 Speaker 1: pretty legendary plays like the Iceman Come Up from Eugene 342 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:20,879 Speaker 1: O'Neil and Lorraine Hansbury's Raising in the Sun. Of course, 343 00:17:22,119 --> 00:17:25,600 Speaker 1: but it was times Square after all. So in World 344 00:17:25,640 --> 00:17:28,320 Speaker 1: War two, that's when you started seeing some you know, 345 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:32,200 Speaker 1: the usual thing that would happen was like burlesque theater, 346 00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:38,639 Speaker 1: eventually peep show, maybe regular movie theater, and then porn theater. 347 00:17:39,400 --> 00:17:43,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and you better know the difference. Yeah, I say 348 00:17:43,640 --> 00:17:46,360 Speaker 2: that we we take a break and we come back 349 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:50,199 Speaker 2: and we talk about the establishment of Broadway shows as 350 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 2: we know them. 351 00:17:51,160 --> 00:18:06,400 Speaker 1: Let's do it, Stoffy Jaws. 352 00:18:10,320 --> 00:18:20,080 Speaker 2: So okay. So one Hammerstein did some amazing stuff, uh 353 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:24,200 Speaker 2: with Broadway, creating Broadway. But this family was showing off 354 00:18:24,359 --> 00:18:27,320 Speaker 2: and they produced Oscar Hammerstein the Second, who was the 355 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:31,200 Speaker 2: grandson of Oscar Hammerstein the First, and he got together 356 00:18:31,240 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 2: with a composer named Jerome Kern and they just started 357 00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 2: making some amazing groundbreaking for the time, especially new kinds 358 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 2: of musicals that just they gave us Broadway as we 359 00:18:44,160 --> 00:18:44,640 Speaker 2: know it today. 360 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:48,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like, if you go to a musical today, not 361 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:51,240 Speaker 1: you're not assured to, but more than likely you're gonna 362 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 1: be seen what's called the book musical. And that is 363 00:18:54,200 --> 00:18:57,960 Speaker 1: when the musical when like the songs are central to 364 00:18:58,080 --> 00:19:00,520 Speaker 1: the plot in the storyline and moving things. It's not 365 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:02,879 Speaker 1: just like, and here's a song to add to this 366 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:06,320 Speaker 1: musical review kind of thing. Right. They still have those 367 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:09,120 Speaker 1: some you know sometimes, but it's kind of a throwback 368 00:19:09,240 --> 00:19:12,879 Speaker 1: like these days. The book musical as a direct you know, 369 00:19:13,040 --> 00:19:17,480 Speaker 1: descendant of Hammerstein too and Jerome Kern is sort of 370 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 1: the way to. 371 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:21,520 Speaker 2: Go, right. They came up with a Showboat Together, which 372 00:19:21,600 --> 00:19:25,000 Speaker 2: was an enormously groundbreaking show. It combined both white and 373 00:19:25,200 --> 00:19:28,119 Speaker 2: black performers on the same stage, which, if you remember 374 00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 2: a Harry Belafonte episode that was a no no well 375 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:36,400 Speaker 2: into the fifties and sixties. These guys made this show 376 00:19:36,440 --> 00:19:37,639 Speaker 2: in nineteen twenty seven. 377 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:41,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean that people were not doing that at time. 378 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:46,800 Speaker 1: At the time. They also had blackface in that review 379 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:49,280 Speaker 1: because that was something they were also doing at the time. 380 00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:52,560 Speaker 1: But it was also pretty you know, progressive in some 381 00:19:52,680 --> 00:19:54,680 Speaker 1: ways by like having an integrated cast. 382 00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:57,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I mean a lot of the themes were 383 00:19:57,600 --> 00:20:00,320 Speaker 2: about racism, and it just kind of took it head on. 384 00:20:01,320 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 2: It was a serious, dramatic story. It wasn't like, you know, 385 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:09,000 Speaker 2: feel good forget your troubles, come on, get happy kind 386 00:20:09,040 --> 00:20:09,320 Speaker 2: of thing. 387 00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:12,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, and just to be clear, it was truly integrated. 388 00:20:13,080 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 1: I wasn't saying the blackface was integration. They had real 389 00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:19,960 Speaker 1: integration and also blackface, which I don't quite understand. 390 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:20,720 Speaker 2: But I don't either. 391 00:20:21,119 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I don't know how they were doing things in 392 00:20:22,600 --> 00:20:23,640 Speaker 1: nineteen twenty seven. 393 00:20:23,720 --> 00:20:27,120 Speaker 2: Like when a woman is in an episode of Monty Python, 394 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:29,200 Speaker 2: it's like, why are you guys in drag? 395 00:20:29,320 --> 00:20:29,439 Speaker 1: Then? 396 00:20:29,840 --> 00:20:30,000 Speaker 2: Right? 397 00:20:30,119 --> 00:20:34,160 Speaker 1: Exactly, So Hammerstein is doing his thing, doing pretty well. 398 00:20:34,400 --> 00:20:38,000 Speaker 1: Jerome Kern's great, but all of a sudden a dude 399 00:20:38,119 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 1: lopes onto the scene named Richard Rogers, and Hammerstein said 400 00:20:41,680 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 1: Rogers and Hammerstein, that sounds that has a nice ring 401 00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:48,440 Speaker 1: to it. They're old buddies, old former classmates from Columbia 402 00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 1: years earlier. And Rogers approach Hammerstein and said, hey, there's 403 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:56,520 Speaker 1: this play Greengrow the Lilacs from Lynn Riggs. Why don't 404 00:20:56,520 --> 00:20:58,920 Speaker 1: we turn that into a musical, and why don't we 405 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 1: do a little different like why don't you write the 406 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:03,320 Speaker 1: words to this thing first, I'll write the music and 407 00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:06,320 Speaker 1: I don't know, let's use an exclamation point in the title, 408 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:08,399 Speaker 1: and let's just call it Oklahoma. 409 00:21:08,359 --> 00:21:15,439 Speaker 2: Oh Oklahoma. Right sure? So this show, this established Richard 410 00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 2: Rodgers in Oscar Hammer's sign like this is nineteen forty three. 411 00:21:19,880 --> 00:21:23,040 Speaker 2: It set a record for the most performances at the time. 412 00:21:23,119 --> 00:21:26,000 Speaker 2: It's long since been just totally demolished, but it had 413 00:21:26,040 --> 00:21:29,479 Speaker 2: a record performance total of twenty two hundred and twelve. 414 00:21:30,200 --> 00:21:33,399 Speaker 2: That was just unheard of back then. So imagine, like, 415 00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:35,960 Speaker 2: you know, you've got some pretty cool stuff under your belt, 416 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:37,960 Speaker 2: but all of a sudden you get together with this 417 00:21:38,119 --> 00:21:41,399 Speaker 2: new collaborator and you create the show that has the 418 00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 2: longest running or the largest number of performances ever, just 419 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:46,800 Speaker 2: right off the bat. That's kind of like what these 420 00:21:46,840 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 2: guys became. Like they were just the stars of Broadway productions. 421 00:21:52,119 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean giants to this day of the industry, 422 00:21:55,040 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 1: South Pacific, the Sound of Music, the King, and I 423 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:01,159 Speaker 1: I mean It's It's their names are basically synonymous with 424 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:01,960 Speaker 1: musical theater. 425 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 2: I read Chuck also that at one point they had 426 00:22:05,080 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 2: three of the longest running plays or shows on Broadway 427 00:22:10,320 --> 00:22:15,040 Speaker 2: at the time, and three other shows in production to 428 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:20,680 Speaker 2: be adapted to films all at the same time. Giants Giants. Yeah, 429 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:22,399 Speaker 2: we could have just left it at that now that 430 00:22:22,480 --> 00:22:23,119 Speaker 2: I think about it. 431 00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:26,960 Speaker 1: So there were some like huge, huge shows of the 432 00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:31,400 Speaker 1: late twentieth century that sort of helped redefine Broadway. West 433 00:22:31,440 --> 00:22:35,120 Speaker 1: Side Story was one. This was what kind of where 434 00:22:35,119 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: the idea of the triple threat came along because they 435 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:40,200 Speaker 1: didn't have you know, for a while there there was 436 00:22:40,240 --> 00:22:43,600 Speaker 1: like a separate chorus and that like did the dancing 437 00:22:43,680 --> 00:22:46,280 Speaker 1: and stuff. And West Side Story was one of the 438 00:22:46,320 --> 00:22:48,479 Speaker 1: first ones in nineteen fifty seven to be like, hey, 439 00:22:48,800 --> 00:22:52,159 Speaker 1: you're the lead actor, you're also singing, you're also dancing, 440 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:54,960 Speaker 1: because that's all part of it, and all of a sudden, 441 00:22:54,960 --> 00:22:57,560 Speaker 1: the triple threat was a thing, and that was the 442 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 1: real start of another giant abroad Way. 443 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:05,080 Speaker 2: Steven Sondheim, Yeah, who would go on to direct Contagion, 444 00:23:05,440 --> 00:23:07,080 Speaker 2: which we mentioned recently too. 445 00:23:07,720 --> 00:23:09,760 Speaker 1: No, he wrote the lyrics. And then another name he 446 00:23:09,800 --> 00:23:12,040 Speaker 1: might have heard of, Leonard Bernstein, was a composer for 447 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:12,880 Speaker 1: West Side Story. 448 00:23:13,119 --> 00:23:18,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, he's great too. Cabaret was another one by this time. 449 00:23:18,119 --> 00:23:21,080 Speaker 2: This is nineteen sixty six. Today you think of Cabaret 450 00:23:21,119 --> 00:23:25,399 Speaker 2: and it's just a cult classic musical, But at the 451 00:23:25,480 --> 00:23:27,920 Speaker 2: time it was groundbreaking in that it introduced a new 452 00:23:28,080 --> 00:23:31,840 Speaker 2: kind of musical to Broadway, which is actually kind of 453 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 2: a throwback to how it used to be. It's called 454 00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:37,800 Speaker 2: the concept musical. And rather than you know, a through 455 00:23:37,920 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 2: line story where the songs advanced the story and everything, 456 00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:44,520 Speaker 2: this was more like there was a theme. The theme 457 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:46,440 Speaker 2: was the show was said at the kick Hat Club 458 00:23:46,800 --> 00:23:51,159 Speaker 2: in Berlin, I think in Weimar era Berlin. Yeah, and 459 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 2: through the songs that all kind of have this share 460 00:23:55,119 --> 00:23:58,680 Speaker 2: this kind of same theme, this concept is created. I 461 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:01,399 Speaker 2: think the theme was seen Cabaret, but I believe that 462 00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:05,440 Speaker 2: it was a meditation on the rise of Nazism during 463 00:24:05,520 --> 00:24:08,320 Speaker 2: the Weimar Republics kind of swinging days. 464 00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:11,120 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, I always wanted to see Cabaret. 465 00:24:13,119 --> 00:24:15,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, let's go see it together for the first time. 466 00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:17,560 Speaker 1: Then I don't know that it's is it running? Is 467 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 1: there a revival going on? 468 00:24:18,960 --> 00:24:21,200 Speaker 2: Oh man, I'm gonna get myself killed. I'm talking about 469 00:24:21,240 --> 00:24:24,160 Speaker 2: the movie. There's movies for all of these pretty much, 470 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:25,480 Speaker 2: so we can just see the movie. 471 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:28,480 Speaker 1: There really is. There's two West Side stories in fact. 472 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:30,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, Steven Spielberg did one. 473 00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:34,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it was good hair. We have to talk about 474 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:36,280 Speaker 1: hair from nineteen sixty eight. This is a musical that 475 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:40,040 Speaker 1: and Livia points us out it wasn't just commenting on 476 00:24:40,480 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 1: what's going on in history at the time. It really 477 00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:45,200 Speaker 1: helped kind of shape it in real time. It was 478 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:47,840 Speaker 1: the first rock musical something I'm a big, big fan of. 479 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:54,119 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, like the jukebox music. Juke juke box. I 480 00:24:54,160 --> 00:24:56,200 Speaker 1: have such a hard time with that. Musicals are okay, 481 00:24:56,680 --> 00:25:00,280 Speaker 1: not my favorite, but those seventies Jesus Christ super Star 482 00:25:00,480 --> 00:25:03,040 Speaker 1: and Joseph in the Amazing Technical or dream Coat and 483 00:25:03,119 --> 00:25:06,640 Speaker 1: hair like that stuff is so groovy and so cool 484 00:25:07,359 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 1: because it's like sixties and seventies. 485 00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, it is super groovy hair. If there's one 486 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:16,880 Speaker 2: word to describe hair, it's groovy, Yeah. If the other 487 00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 2: there's If you want one more word, it would be nude. 488 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:24,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, or murkin' because that was in all the whole 489 00:25:24,280 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: cast was nude, very famously in one scene. But it 490 00:25:27,119 --> 00:25:29,720 Speaker 1: did help launch the careers of Diane Keaton was in 491 00:25:30,040 --> 00:25:34,040 Speaker 1: that original production, as was meat Loaf, a man whose 492 00:25:34,240 --> 00:25:35,239 Speaker 1: house I have been at. 493 00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:39,960 Speaker 2: Oh, of course, so I have no follow up questions 494 00:25:40,000 --> 00:25:44,040 Speaker 2: whatsoever to that? Instead? Well, okay, what were you doing 495 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:44,880 Speaker 2: in Melof's house? 496 00:25:45,400 --> 00:25:46,240 Speaker 1: I'll tell you offline. 497 00:25:46,680 --> 00:25:51,760 Speaker 2: Okay. Cool. So Stephen Sondheim, who you already mentioned he was. 498 00:25:51,840 --> 00:25:53,720 Speaker 2: He made a name for himself by writing the lyrics 499 00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 2: of West Side Story, but apparently his big breakout was 500 00:25:56,400 --> 00:26:00,600 Speaker 2: something called Company, which was a bunch of vignettes about 501 00:26:01,440 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 2: romantic relationships. I have not seen that one either. I 502 00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 2: feel like a rube talking about all these things that 503 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:09,359 Speaker 2: I haven't seen. But I did read about it, and 504 00:26:09,480 --> 00:26:12,680 Speaker 2: I read that if the whole thing starts at the 505 00:26:12,840 --> 00:26:15,879 Speaker 2: main character's thirty fifth birthday party, he walks into the 506 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:19,560 Speaker 2: birthday party, and then these vignettes start, and then the 507 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,160 Speaker 2: thing ends, I think with him walking into the thirty 508 00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:26,080 Speaker 2: fifth birthday party. To make it like this all took 509 00:26:26,160 --> 00:26:28,639 Speaker 2: place in just a moment in time. All of these 510 00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:30,800 Speaker 2: vignettes did super cool. 511 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:34,679 Speaker 1: I have not seen it either. Sondheim also very well 512 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 1: known for Sweeney Todd, the Demon, Barbara of Fleet Street. 513 00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:37,879 Speaker 2: I have seen that. 514 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:40,240 Speaker 1: I have not seen that, but friend of the show 515 00:26:40,280 --> 00:26:43,080 Speaker 1: Scott Ackerman highly recommends it, said it's like one of 516 00:26:43,080 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 1: the best shows he's ever seen. 517 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:44,680 Speaker 2: It's great. 518 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:46,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, I gotta check it out. 519 00:26:47,400 --> 00:26:51,040 Speaker 2: A chorus line another movie that one's kind of meta. 520 00:26:51,160 --> 00:26:54,480 Speaker 2: There was another concept musical where the whole thing takes 521 00:26:54,520 --> 00:26:56,800 Speaker 2: place in an audition. Yeah, so the whole thing is 522 00:26:56,840 --> 00:26:59,879 Speaker 2: about theater life, about theater people, but it's actually a 523 00:27:00,359 --> 00:27:02,720 Speaker 2: musical show. Pretty cool. 524 00:27:03,280 --> 00:27:05,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, And that began a run in nineteen seventy five 525 00:27:05,920 --> 00:27:08,920 Speaker 1: of like a dozen years where some of the giants 526 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:12,200 Speaker 1: of all time were launched. The chorus line Chicago in 527 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:17,840 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy five, Le Miz in nineteen eighty seven, Cats 528 00:27:18,080 --> 00:27:21,600 Speaker 1: in nineteen eighty two, which we'll talk about that a 529 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:24,080 Speaker 1: little more in a sec and then Phantom in eighty eight. 530 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:28,600 Speaker 1: But Cats very famously was a very very long running 531 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:31,040 Speaker 1: show that like, some people love, some people hate, some 532 00:27:31,119 --> 00:27:33,119 Speaker 1: people think it's brilliant, some people make fun of it. 533 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:38,000 Speaker 1: But lyricist Tim Rice got together with composer Andrew Lloyd Webber, 534 00:27:38,119 --> 00:27:41,720 Speaker 1: the Weber Rice Team. They did the Amazing Technical or 535 00:27:41,760 --> 00:27:45,120 Speaker 1: dream Coat Jesus Christ Superstar Avida, and then they said, hey, 536 00:27:45,520 --> 00:27:48,920 Speaker 1: let's turn this T. S. Eliot Old Possum's Book of 537 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:52,440 Speaker 1: Practical Cats into a musical and have real people dressed 538 00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:53,119 Speaker 1: up as cats. 539 00:27:53,880 --> 00:27:56,040 Speaker 2: Some people say, like, if you could build a time machine, 540 00:27:56,119 --> 00:27:58,040 Speaker 2: what would you do? I would go back and prevent 541 00:27:58,160 --> 00:28:00,280 Speaker 2: Andrew Lloyd Webber from having that thought. 542 00:28:00,920 --> 00:28:03,119 Speaker 1: I've never seen any iteration of cats. I want to 543 00:28:03,480 --> 00:28:04,119 Speaker 1: see something. 544 00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:09,280 Speaker 2: It's the only time, outside of an airplane, where I 545 00:28:09,400 --> 00:28:13,200 Speaker 2: tried to make myself go to sleep in public that 546 00:28:13,840 --> 00:28:16,000 Speaker 2: I was like, I can't I can't even just sit here. Yes, 547 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:18,639 Speaker 2: it was at a performance, like I can't just sit here, 548 00:28:18,760 --> 00:28:21,600 Speaker 2: Like I have to not be conscious for this. Oh boy, 549 00:28:21,760 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 2: now I was too young to leave. I don't think 550 00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:24,879 Speaker 2: I was driving at the time. Was with my family. 551 00:28:25,280 --> 00:28:28,040 Speaker 1: Oh no, you couldn't be like fake sick or anything. 552 00:28:29,880 --> 00:28:32,560 Speaker 2: No. I think I don't have a recollection of the 553 00:28:32,600 --> 00:28:34,439 Speaker 2: show after a certain point, so I think I might 554 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:36,400 Speaker 2: have been successful in falling asleep. 555 00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:38,360 Speaker 1: Your dad would have been throw up in this bag, 556 00:28:38,560 --> 00:28:42,640 Speaker 1: You'll be fine. And then Phantom was eighty eight, and 557 00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:46,080 Speaker 1: I think that's it's another Andrew Lloyd Weber show. But 558 00:28:46,560 --> 00:28:48,320 Speaker 1: I think that was one of the first ones to 559 00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:53,400 Speaker 1: really ramp up, got real designy and included some special effects, 560 00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:56,080 Speaker 1: and I think that kind of started that trend of 561 00:28:56,160 --> 00:28:57,280 Speaker 1: making things a little bigger. 562 00:28:57,480 --> 00:28:59,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure, that one I can sing along with 563 00:28:59,800 --> 00:29:05,640 Speaker 2: basically from start to finish. I love that one d exactly. 564 00:29:05,880 --> 00:29:07,960 Speaker 2: I knew exactly what you were doing, just think because 565 00:29:07,960 --> 00:29:09,000 Speaker 2: I'm so familiar with it. 566 00:29:09,480 --> 00:29:11,400 Speaker 1: We tried to see Phanom at the Fox Theater here 567 00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:14,720 Speaker 1: in Atlanta, and I actually just joined the Broadway season 568 00:29:14,800 --> 00:29:17,920 Speaker 1: for next season. The season's run from May to May. 569 00:29:18,000 --> 00:29:22,840 Speaker 1: I think on regular Broadway, I'm not sure about the Fox. 570 00:29:23,080 --> 00:29:24,840 Speaker 1: I think it may be about the same. But we 571 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:27,400 Speaker 1: tried to go see Phantom years ago, but we're both 572 00:29:27,480 --> 00:29:30,080 Speaker 1: so distracted. It was when we were trying to buy 573 00:29:30,120 --> 00:29:32,560 Speaker 1: our first house and we were obsessed with this house 574 00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:35,440 Speaker 1: we were trying to get a bid on, and were 575 00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:37,239 Speaker 1: It was just one of those deals where we were 576 00:29:37,360 --> 00:29:40,560 Speaker 1: not there, our head was elsewhere, and we finally just 577 00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:42,800 Speaker 1: looked at each other and we were like, we need 578 00:29:42,840 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 1: to get out of here. 579 00:29:44,640 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 2: You should definitely see it again. It's a really great show. 580 00:29:47,720 --> 00:29:48,080 Speaker 2: The music. 581 00:29:48,960 --> 00:29:49,560 Speaker 1: I gotta see it. 582 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:52,600 Speaker 2: There's like a one ton chandelier that falls to the stage. 583 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:52,720 Speaker 1: Like. 584 00:29:52,840 --> 00:29:55,320 Speaker 2: It's a good show. And I think you're right that 585 00:29:55,400 --> 00:30:00,440 Speaker 2: it did kick off kind of the mega productions ran 586 00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:04,120 Speaker 2: for thirty five years, and as far as I know, 587 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:08,120 Speaker 2: it holds the record still for the most performances at 588 00:30:08,160 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 2: thirteen nine and eighty one. 589 00:30:10,600 --> 00:30:10,920 Speaker 1: Wow. 590 00:30:11,320 --> 00:30:15,000 Speaker 2: Remember Oklahoma said something at like twenty two hundred before. 591 00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:18,560 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, that's I mean impressive at the time, but yeah, 592 00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:20,840 Speaker 1: that's thirty five years is impressive. 593 00:30:21,000 --> 00:30:23,920 Speaker 2: It's pretty amazing. So yeah, I love that show. I'm 594 00:30:24,040 --> 00:30:26,400 Speaker 2: just gonna say it probably five more times throughout this. 595 00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:30,360 Speaker 1: So we got to talk a little bit about Times Square. 596 00:30:31,640 --> 00:30:33,720 Speaker 1: Even before the seventies came along, it was a pretty 597 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:36,840 Speaker 1: rowdy place, and the early teens that was a one 598 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:40,320 Speaker 1: am curfew because it was such a rowdy place. There 599 00:30:40,360 --> 00:30:44,720 Speaker 1: were speakeasies there during Prohibition, burlesque in the thirties, and 600 00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:48,760 Speaker 1: then from the sixties and into the nineties. I think 601 00:30:48,800 --> 00:30:50,520 Speaker 1: I've mentioned this before. When I first started going to 602 00:30:50,560 --> 00:30:52,520 Speaker 1: New York in the mid nineties, there were still peep 603 00:30:52,560 --> 00:30:56,760 Speaker 1: shows there. It was right before the final cleanup happened 604 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:02,160 Speaker 1: thanks to a few different mayors, but Mayor ed Koch, 605 00:31:02,880 --> 00:31:06,600 Speaker 1: certainly David Dinkins, and then eventually Giuliani would finish up 606 00:31:06,640 --> 00:31:08,720 Speaker 1: the work of cleaning up Time Square. 607 00:31:09,320 --> 00:31:11,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, David Dinkins was the one who I think maybe 608 00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:15,400 Speaker 2: had the biggest impact or we should mention John Lindsay. 609 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 2: In the early seventies, he created a text incentive where 610 00:31:18,960 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 2: if you built in Times Square a new building, you 611 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:24,960 Speaker 2: could get a pretty good text break, but you had 612 00:31:25,040 --> 00:31:28,040 Speaker 2: to build a theater on the ground floor to try 613 00:31:28,120 --> 00:31:30,200 Speaker 2: to bring the theater back to the area. I thought 614 00:31:30,240 --> 00:31:33,320 Speaker 2: that was a pretty ingenious idea. But to me, David 615 00:31:33,400 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 2: Dinkins probably had the biggest impact, good or bad by 616 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:40,000 Speaker 2: making a deal with Michael Eisner, who was running Walt 617 00:31:40,040 --> 00:31:43,000 Speaker 2: Disney at the time, and he said, just do your 618 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:45,959 Speaker 2: thing here, Disney, Like, we got a lot of perverts 619 00:31:46,040 --> 00:31:49,080 Speaker 2: running around here. We need some Disney to counterbalance this 620 00:31:49,160 --> 00:31:52,160 Speaker 2: stuff and maybe even overwhelm it. And it worked, like 621 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:54,880 Speaker 2: if you pour enough Disney onto an area, yeah, the 622 00:31:54,960 --> 00:31:56,280 Speaker 2: perverts just turn and run. 623 00:31:56,720 --> 00:32:00,880 Speaker 1: Right. So they started they dip their toe in the 624 00:32:00,960 --> 00:32:04,320 Speaker 1: pond with renovating and renting out the New Amsterdam Theater, 625 00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:07,920 Speaker 1: which at that point New York City had acquired in 626 00:32:08,040 --> 00:32:10,160 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety two as part of the forty second Street 627 00:32:10,200 --> 00:32:12,800 Speaker 1: development program. Because it was one of those that followed 628 00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:16,880 Speaker 1: the for less theater than movie theater than porn theater model. 629 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:19,960 Speaker 1: I don't know if that was an official model, and 630 00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:23,320 Speaker 1: then as they were remodeling that in ninety four, before 631 00:32:23,360 --> 00:32:26,360 Speaker 1: they were finished, Disney opened Beauty and the Beast at 632 00:32:26,360 --> 00:32:29,800 Speaker 1: the Palace Theater, of course, the adaptation of the ninety 633 00:32:29,840 --> 00:32:33,520 Speaker 1: one animated film, and it was almost a twelve million 634 00:32:33,520 --> 00:32:36,000 Speaker 1: dollar budget, the most expensive musical ever at the time, 635 00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:39,640 Speaker 1: and ended up running for about thirteen years to total 636 00:32:39,720 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 1: grosses of about four hundred and thirty mil. 637 00:32:43,080 --> 00:32:47,120 Speaker 2: That's just insane even today, but this was the mid nineties. 638 00:32:47,880 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean the returns on Broadway. If you can 639 00:32:51,520 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 1: get a smash hit going, you know, it's not like 640 00:32:53,440 --> 00:32:55,880 Speaker 1: you have to sink two hundred million dollars into it 641 00:32:55,960 --> 00:32:57,120 Speaker 1: like you do a big budget movie. 642 00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:01,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a lot of front loaded. But then yeah, 643 00:33:01,080 --> 00:33:02,800 Speaker 2: after you get it up and running and it's going, 644 00:33:02,880 --> 00:33:05,280 Speaker 2: it can just go by itself, basically. 645 00:33:05,680 --> 00:33:09,040 Speaker 1: For sure, should we take our second break? 646 00:33:09,880 --> 00:33:12,760 Speaker 2: Oh jeez, I wasn't expecting that, but sure, let's do that. 647 00:33:13,160 --> 00:33:14,840 Speaker 1: All right, We'll be right back and finish up on 648 00:33:14,920 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 1: Broadway right after this. 649 00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:30,640 Speaker 2: Stuffy Jaws. 650 00:33:39,800 --> 00:33:43,800 Speaker 1: All right, So Broadway you can go for Escape of 651 00:33:43,840 --> 00:33:46,000 Speaker 1: Spare you always have been able to. You still can. 652 00:33:46,720 --> 00:33:49,480 Speaker 1: But starting in the mid nineties with Rent, people really 653 00:33:49,560 --> 00:33:55,520 Speaker 1: started tackling some heavier topics. Jonathan Larson's rock musical talked 654 00:33:55,520 --> 00:34:00,520 Speaker 1: about addiction and suicide and poverty and aids about Rent 655 00:34:00,640 --> 00:34:04,600 Speaker 1: was another one I left. It was fine, but it 656 00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:07,640 Speaker 1: was another situation where I was with friends and everyone. 657 00:34:08,320 --> 00:34:10,680 Speaker 1: I can't remember. There was some weird distraction where everyone's like, 658 00:34:10,760 --> 00:34:12,120 Speaker 1: do you want to leave? I think our seats were 659 00:34:12,160 --> 00:34:14,440 Speaker 1: bad or something, and it just wasn't happening. But I 660 00:34:14,480 --> 00:34:19,640 Speaker 1: want to see Rent again. Larson very tragically died at 661 00:34:19,719 --> 00:34:23,239 Speaker 1: thirty five years old of an aortic aneurysm the night 662 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:26,840 Speaker 1: before it premiered off Broadway. I know that's insane, Just 663 00:34:26,920 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 1: a brutal, brutal story. 664 00:34:28,120 --> 00:34:31,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, because it's such a legendary show. To just have 665 00:34:32,320 --> 00:34:34,680 Speaker 2: this show that you probably I'm sure he was like, 666 00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:36,960 Speaker 2: I think this is going to be big and then 667 00:34:36,960 --> 00:34:39,759 Speaker 2: he dies right before even seeing it perform once. That's 668 00:34:39,880 --> 00:34:43,279 Speaker 2: just sad to me, very sad. And then another thing 669 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,480 Speaker 2: that kind of came along. There were plenty of escapist shows, 670 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:48,960 Speaker 2: we should say, and there still are, and a really 671 00:34:49,040 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 2: good example from fairly recent times is Mama Mia, which 672 00:34:53,040 --> 00:34:55,319 Speaker 2: is one of those jukebox it is hard to say, 673 00:34:55,400 --> 00:35:00,480 Speaker 2: isn't it a jukebox musical, which is it takes existing 674 00:35:00,560 --> 00:35:03,360 Speaker 2: songs everybody knows and loves and then puts creates like 675 00:35:03,440 --> 00:35:06,880 Speaker 2: a musical around them. And Mama Mia did that back 676 00:35:06,920 --> 00:35:09,320 Speaker 2: in two thousand and one with Abba songs. 677 00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:12,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, and then you know, I haven't seen many of those, 678 00:35:12,400 --> 00:35:15,600 Speaker 1: but they did one of like the eighties rock. The 679 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:17,680 Speaker 1: Billy Joels had one, Bob Dylan had. 680 00:35:17,560 --> 00:35:22,000 Speaker 2: One, don't forget a Dee Snyder from Twisted's sister had rock. 681 00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:24,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's when I met the eighties rock one that 682 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:28,040 Speaker 1: was rockabates right. But you know, it's a thing I 683 00:35:28,160 --> 00:35:33,160 Speaker 1: prefer something with. I mean, they have stories built around 684 00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:36,200 Speaker 1: the songs, like you said, so they can be okay, 685 00:35:36,280 --> 00:35:39,320 Speaker 1: but I prefer something something a little more straight ahead, 686 00:35:39,640 --> 00:35:41,960 Speaker 1: not based like original music, I guess is what I'm 687 00:35:41,960 --> 00:35:42,239 Speaker 1: trying to do. 688 00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:46,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's some good ones. So there's a there's a 689 00:35:46,239 --> 00:35:52,320 Speaker 2: Carol King basically bio musical that I didn't either. I 690 00:35:52,400 --> 00:35:55,560 Speaker 2: didn't either, big. 691 00:35:55,440 --> 00:35:58,120 Speaker 1: Fan of Wicket, still recommend it. Finally saw it last 692 00:35:58,160 --> 00:35:59,040 Speaker 1: year on Broadway. 693 00:35:59,280 --> 00:35:59,400 Speaker 2: Uh. 694 00:36:00,160 --> 00:36:04,040 Speaker 1: Unfortunately it was not the wickedly talented Adele Desime, but 695 00:36:04,160 --> 00:36:08,279 Speaker 1: that's where she made her name, along with who was 696 00:36:08,320 --> 00:36:10,600 Speaker 1: the original? Was it Kristin chenow with I believe. 697 00:36:10,520 --> 00:36:11,560 Speaker 2: Yes it was. 698 00:36:11,719 --> 00:36:11,879 Speaker 1: Yeah. 699 00:36:12,480 --> 00:36:17,200 Speaker 2: I always loved her in uh, Pushing Up Daisies. Do 700 00:36:17,280 --> 00:36:18,080 Speaker 2: you remember that show? 701 00:36:18,680 --> 00:36:20,040 Speaker 1: I do, but I did not see that. 702 00:36:20,800 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 2: Oh you should go back and watch it. I saw 703 00:36:23,080 --> 00:36:25,560 Speaker 2: it not too long ago, and it really holds up. 704 00:36:25,640 --> 00:36:26,839 Speaker 2: It is a very charming show. 705 00:36:27,400 --> 00:36:29,800 Speaker 1: We should call this episode Josh and Chuck haven't seen. 706 00:36:29,719 --> 00:36:33,279 Speaker 2: This, Yeah, pretty much, just put a colon before it 707 00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:34,360 Speaker 2: and we can add that. 708 00:36:34,480 --> 00:36:37,480 Speaker 1: Okay, Hamilton is one I did not see, but we 709 00:36:37,560 --> 00:36:39,479 Speaker 1: would be remiss if we did not mention it because 710 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:43,560 Speaker 1: it was such a landmark play Lynn Manuel Miranda. Of course, 711 00:36:44,040 --> 00:36:49,399 Speaker 1: that one hip hop into historical context on Broadway, which 712 00:36:49,480 --> 00:36:51,400 Speaker 1: is a huge smash it. And I saw it on 713 00:36:51,719 --> 00:36:55,360 Speaker 1: the you know, the TV version of the film the musical, 714 00:36:55,560 --> 00:36:57,120 Speaker 1: so and listen to it quite a bit, but I 715 00:36:57,200 --> 00:36:58,120 Speaker 1: never saw it live. 716 00:36:58,560 --> 00:37:01,000 Speaker 2: That's okay, Chuck, I'll let you the hook. It was 717 00:37:01,040 --> 00:37:04,400 Speaker 2: too expensive, Yeah, it really was, wasn't it. Those were 718 00:37:04,480 --> 00:37:06,840 Speaker 2: some high priced tickets for a while because everybody was 719 00:37:06,880 --> 00:37:08,600 Speaker 2: talking about that show well and. 720 00:37:08,640 --> 00:37:10,040 Speaker 1: It was all sold out, So the only way to 721 00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:12,239 Speaker 1: get tickets was to pay like twelve hundred bucks at 722 00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:14,880 Speaker 1: the time. It would probably be even more now, but 723 00:37:14,960 --> 00:37:16,279 Speaker 1: now you can go see it, and I bet you 724 00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:17,919 Speaker 1: can get tickets for regular price. 725 00:37:18,120 --> 00:37:21,279 Speaker 2: Sure. I got to mention this one. I've not seen this, 726 00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:23,920 Speaker 2: believe it or not, everybody. It's called Dear Evan Hanson. 727 00:37:23,960 --> 00:37:27,040 Speaker 2: It's from twenty sixteen, but I did read a couple 728 00:37:27,120 --> 00:37:30,919 Speaker 2: of articles on it, and it sounds totally off the wall, 729 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:35,640 Speaker 2: where the title character is mistaken for the best friend 730 00:37:36,239 --> 00:37:40,320 Speaker 2: of a teenager who's just died by suicide, and so 731 00:37:40,480 --> 00:37:44,360 Speaker 2: he suddenly becomes very popular and like everybody wants to 732 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:48,320 Speaker 2: know what this kid was like, and he uses it 733 00:37:48,440 --> 00:37:51,840 Speaker 2: to basically become popular and liked, whereas otherwise he was 734 00:37:51,880 --> 00:37:54,400 Speaker 2: just kind of overlooked, you know, kid on the sides, 735 00:37:56,160 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 2: and there's all this horrible stuff that starts to happen 736 00:37:59,280 --> 00:38:03,160 Speaker 2: and unravels, and I think he's publicly unmasked at some point. 737 00:38:03,480 --> 00:38:06,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, I need that's on my list. A couple of 738 00:38:06,200 --> 00:38:08,880 Speaker 1: good friends have seen it and said it's great, So 739 00:38:09,120 --> 00:38:12,920 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go see that soon. I hope these these 740 00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:15,839 Speaker 1: make a lot of money. Like I said, Wicked set 741 00:38:15,880 --> 00:38:19,160 Speaker 1: a weekly record in December of this past year. Obviously, 742 00:38:19,239 --> 00:38:22,120 Speaker 1: buoyed by the popularity of the movie, but the first 743 00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:26,000 Speaker 1: ever show to have a five million dollar week and 744 00:38:26,320 --> 00:38:28,919 Speaker 1: last season, the twenty three to twenty four season again 745 00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:32,279 Speaker 1: ran from May to May, total grosses of one point 746 00:38:32,360 --> 00:38:36,120 Speaker 1: five to four billion dollars more than twelve million attendees 747 00:38:36,239 --> 00:38:40,520 Speaker 1: over seventy one productions, with an average occupancy of eighty 748 00:38:40,640 --> 00:38:44,640 Speaker 1: nine point nine, so that they're you know, the average 749 00:38:44,640 --> 00:38:48,040 Speaker 1: Broadway show isn't even sold out. It's close to ninety percent. 750 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:52,480 Speaker 2: Wow. Can we talk about a few flops? 751 00:38:53,600 --> 00:38:56,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm going to pick out a couple of these. 752 00:38:58,320 --> 00:39:01,560 Speaker 1: I'm going to pick out Moose Murder from nineteen eighty three. 753 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:07,400 Speaker 1: It is a farce, obviously, but it was bankrolled by 754 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:10,319 Speaker 1: an oil heiress named Lily Robertson and directed by her 755 00:39:10,440 --> 00:39:15,440 Speaker 1: husband and starring the oil heiress Lily Robertson who bankrolled it, 756 00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:18,239 Speaker 1: which should tell you it's not headed toward a great thing. 757 00:39:18,360 --> 00:39:22,600 Speaker 1: Also because it's called Moose Murders and it closed after 758 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:25,719 Speaker 1: one single performance, and New Yorker art critic Brendan Gill 759 00:39:25,800 --> 00:39:28,560 Speaker 1: said that it would insult the intelligence of an audience 760 00:39:28,680 --> 00:39:30,759 Speaker 1: consisting entirely of Amba's. 761 00:39:31,080 --> 00:39:33,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, I read about that it seems like it was 762 00:39:33,320 --> 00:39:36,680 Speaker 2: just a completely amateur production from start to finish, like 763 00:39:36,840 --> 00:39:40,160 Speaker 2: everybody was basically had no idea what they were doing. 764 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:43,640 Speaker 2: And if you want to just be delighted, go read 765 00:39:43,800 --> 00:39:47,640 Speaker 2: articles about the flop that was Moose Murders, because it's 766 00:39:47,719 --> 00:39:52,000 Speaker 2: widely considered like the worst show that ever hit Broadway 767 00:39:52,800 --> 00:39:54,880 Speaker 2: in a lot of ways. Though it's tough to qualify that, 768 00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:57,440 Speaker 2: because there's plenty of bad shows out there and some 769 00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:00,920 Speaker 2: have been forgotten, but for some reason, Moose Murders just 770 00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:04,120 Speaker 2: became like the symbol for the worst shows on Broadway. 771 00:40:04,840 --> 00:40:06,759 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean there's different ways to qualify it, like 772 00:40:06,880 --> 00:40:10,000 Speaker 1: is it just bad bad or is it notoriously flop 773 00:40:10,160 --> 00:40:12,600 Speaker 1: because of how much money it costs? Then it flopped. 774 00:40:12,880 --> 00:40:14,640 Speaker 1: That was the case with a couple of them. But 775 00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:19,960 Speaker 1: Kerry An adaptation of the Stephen King horror novel as 776 00:40:20,000 --> 00:40:23,960 Speaker 1: a musical in nineteen eighty eight, closed after sixteen previews 777 00:40:24,000 --> 00:40:28,320 Speaker 1: and five regular performances at an eight million dollar budget. 778 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:32,040 Speaker 1: So it's it's widely considered one of the biggest sort 779 00:40:32,080 --> 00:40:34,920 Speaker 1: of just expensive flops of all time. 780 00:40:35,360 --> 00:40:37,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a song about killing a pig in it. 781 00:40:38,040 --> 00:40:40,120 Speaker 2: I think to get the blood to pour on. Yeah, 782 00:40:40,719 --> 00:40:44,439 Speaker 2: and the lyrics it's a simple little gig, you help 783 00:40:44,520 --> 00:40:45,200 Speaker 2: me kill a pig. 784 00:40:46,520 --> 00:40:48,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, And believe it or not that it wasn't like 785 00:40:49,000 --> 00:40:51,680 Speaker 1: an amateurist production. It was directed by Terry Hans, who 786 00:40:51,760 --> 00:40:54,840 Speaker 1: ran the Royal Shakespeare Company for thirteen years, and was 787 00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:58,240 Speaker 1: choreographed by Debbie Allen. So it was a big money 788 00:40:58,320 --> 00:41:01,160 Speaker 1: thing that just was sounds like not a very good idea. 789 00:41:01,320 --> 00:41:02,960 Speaker 2: It was a terrible idea and I'm rid it was 790 00:41:03,120 --> 00:41:06,440 Speaker 2: terribly executed too in the end that they just you know, 791 00:41:06,640 --> 00:41:08,920 Speaker 2: they really tried though. I think that's the difference. 792 00:41:09,560 --> 00:41:13,320 Speaker 1: Well, it has been revived with cult status off Broadway 793 00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:17,160 Speaker 1: like in the twenty tens, So it's one of those. 794 00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:18,600 Speaker 2: I would go see that. I would go see that. 795 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:19,200 Speaker 1: Yeah. 796 00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:22,879 Speaker 2: And then I think the biggest flop as far as 797 00:41:23,760 --> 00:41:26,759 Speaker 2: money goes is Spider Man Turn Off the Dark from 798 00:41:26,800 --> 00:41:30,279 Speaker 2: twenty eleven. That's another one that just anybody who has 799 00:41:30,320 --> 00:41:34,920 Speaker 2: anything to do or any interest in Broadway they know 800 00:41:35,080 --> 00:41:37,160 Speaker 2: about this flop. Yeah. 801 00:41:37,400 --> 00:41:40,920 Speaker 1: I mean that had all the right ingredients to Broadway 802 00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:44,520 Speaker 1: legend and film director Julie Taymor, who directed The Lion 803 00:41:44,640 --> 00:41:47,400 Speaker 1: King on Broadway. They got Bono in the edge to 804 00:41:47,440 --> 00:41:51,120 Speaker 1: write the music. It was huge special effects and it 805 00:41:51,239 --> 00:41:55,640 Speaker 1: was just problem after problem after problem all like you know, 806 00:41:55,960 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 1: kind of front page or at least front page of 807 00:41:58,080 --> 00:41:59,920 Speaker 1: the arts headline kind of problems. 808 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:03,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, So when you're performing a show or putting on 809 00:42:03,200 --> 00:42:06,200 Speaker 2: a production, you have what are called previews where people 810 00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:09,200 Speaker 2: can come. The critics are not allowed to see it yet, 811 00:42:09,600 --> 00:42:12,080 Speaker 2: but normal people can come and watch it, but under 812 00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 2: the understanding that they're going to be stopping in the 813 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:18,200 Speaker 2: middle of performance, taking notes, maybe giving notes. There's going 814 00:42:18,280 --> 00:42:21,399 Speaker 2: to be technical glitches, and it's they're working it out 815 00:42:21,600 --> 00:42:25,400 Speaker 2: still in front of an audience. And I think the 816 00:42:25,560 --> 00:42:28,839 Speaker 2: first preview of Spider Man went three and a half 817 00:42:28,920 --> 00:42:33,040 Speaker 2: hours for the first act alone, and there were It 818 00:42:33,200 --> 00:42:35,480 Speaker 2: holds the record for the largest number of previews, more 819 00:42:35,520 --> 00:42:38,560 Speaker 2: previews that have, the more problems you have. Obviously it 820 00:42:38,640 --> 00:42:42,320 Speaker 2: had one hundred and eighty two preview shows before it 821 00:42:42,440 --> 00:42:43,080 Speaker 2: ever opened. 822 00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:47,239 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I've been to some previews. I saw Sarah, 823 00:42:47,320 --> 00:42:51,800 Speaker 1: Jessica Parker and Broderick do the which one was it? 824 00:42:52,000 --> 00:42:53,960 Speaker 1: The Neil Simon one a couple of years ago, and 825 00:42:54,040 --> 00:42:57,000 Speaker 1: that was in previews. Don't let like the idea of 826 00:42:57,040 --> 00:43:00,399 Speaker 1: a preview turning off because like usually they just straight 827 00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:02,799 Speaker 1: through and it's just like a regular performance. Like I've 828 00:43:02,880 --> 00:43:05,319 Speaker 1: never seen a preview that where anyone stopped and did 829 00:43:05,360 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 1: anything weird. And critics do actually see those because they 830 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:14,320 Speaker 1: will review the show before opening night because they have 831 00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:15,120 Speaker 1: seen the preview. 832 00:43:16,480 --> 00:43:19,520 Speaker 2: Okay, I thought I've read somewhere that critics are not allowed, 833 00:43:19,560 --> 00:43:21,799 Speaker 2: So maybe there's like a special preview. 834 00:43:21,520 --> 00:43:23,879 Speaker 1: Or maybe a window or something. Yeah, yeah, that would 835 00:43:23,880 --> 00:43:25,480 Speaker 1: be my guess. I'm not sure how that works, but 836 00:43:26,680 --> 00:43:29,239 Speaker 1: I know it's always I'm not sure if it's like movies. 837 00:43:29,280 --> 00:43:32,200 Speaker 1: I know movies, sometimes they won't let the critics see 838 00:43:32,200 --> 00:43:35,120 Speaker 1: it before it's release, and that always means it stinks. Yeah, 839 00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:37,040 Speaker 1: so I'm not sure if Broadway does that or not. 840 00:43:37,160 --> 00:43:40,919 Speaker 2: Actually, well, Chuck, that's Broadway. We could keep talking about 841 00:43:40,920 --> 00:43:42,759 Speaker 2: this for hours and hours and hours, but I feel 842 00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:45,520 Speaker 2: like we we probably haven't seen most of the stuff 843 00:43:45,560 --> 00:43:46,319 Speaker 2: we would talk about. 844 00:43:47,360 --> 00:43:49,480 Speaker 1: I've seen quite a few in recent years, and I'll 845 00:43:49,520 --> 00:43:51,280 Speaker 1: be going to more and more, so maybe we'll revisit 846 00:43:51,320 --> 00:43:54,000 Speaker 1: this in ten years and I'll be more up to speed. 847 00:43:54,239 --> 00:43:56,920 Speaker 2: Okay, fair enough, sounds good, and we'll have seen carry 848 00:43:57,000 --> 00:43:57,759 Speaker 2: together by then. 849 00:43:58,480 --> 00:44:01,600 Speaker 1: I hope so. And before we end, I think we 850 00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:04,760 Speaker 1: would be remiss if we didn't mention that we recently 851 00:44:04,880 --> 00:44:09,879 Speaker 1: learned that we have, like for sure, literally inspired not one, 852 00:44:10,040 --> 00:44:12,720 Speaker 1: but two Broadway shows from this show. 853 00:44:12,640 --> 00:44:16,520 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah, it's pretty amazing, Chuck. I think we first 854 00:44:16,640 --> 00:44:19,880 Speaker 2: learned about it in Town and Country magazine. They did 855 00:44:19,960 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 2: an article called how a secret British spy mission became 856 00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:25,520 Speaker 2: a Broadway hit, and I think someone sent it to 857 00:44:25,719 --> 00:44:27,400 Speaker 2: us and I was like, oh, that's interesting, And as 858 00:44:27,480 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 2: I read a little deeper, I found that they mentioned 859 00:44:29,640 --> 00:44:33,480 Speaker 2: us specifically as the inspiration for this hit musical. 860 00:44:34,080 --> 00:44:37,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's amazing. And the other one we found out 861 00:44:37,760 --> 00:44:40,960 Speaker 1: from the producers of the show they emailed us the 862 00:44:41,040 --> 00:44:43,760 Speaker 1: one I think is it off Broadway on Tzacho and Vinzetti. 863 00:44:43,480 --> 00:44:46,759 Speaker 2: Right, that's right, Yeah, so big thanks to those guys 864 00:44:46,840 --> 00:44:49,480 Speaker 2: for letting the world know that we helped inspire that, 865 00:44:49,520 --> 00:44:52,640 Speaker 2: because that is quite an honor. And I think we 866 00:44:52,719 --> 00:44:55,960 Speaker 2: would also be remiss to not say, break a leg. 867 00:44:56,640 --> 00:44:58,399 Speaker 2: That's right. Do you have anything else? 868 00:44:59,040 --> 00:44:59,839 Speaker 1: I have nothing else? 869 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:02,320 Speaker 2: Okay, Well, since Chuck said he has nothing else and 870 00:45:02,560 --> 00:45:04,920 Speaker 2: neither do, I think it's time for listener now. 871 00:45:07,280 --> 00:45:09,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm going to call this rare shout out. We 872 00:45:09,120 --> 00:45:11,000 Speaker 1: don't do shout outs much just because we get a 873 00:45:11,080 --> 00:45:13,120 Speaker 1: lot of requests too, and it would just be shout 874 00:45:13,160 --> 00:45:16,520 Speaker 1: outs every week, but this one touched me. And this 875 00:45:16,640 --> 00:45:20,600 Speaker 1: is from Cody in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hey, guys. In 876 00:45:20,640 --> 00:45:24,040 Speaker 1: twenty eighteen, my dad passed away, leaving behind my mom, who, 877 00:45:24,320 --> 00:45:27,320 Speaker 1: after fifty four years of marriage, had never lived alone. 878 00:45:28,360 --> 00:45:32,520 Speaker 1: She struggles with grief and anxiety induced insomnia as a result, 879 00:45:33,000 --> 00:45:34,880 Speaker 1: so I suggested she listened to Stuff You Should Know 880 00:45:34,920 --> 00:45:36,920 Speaker 1: for middle to night companionship to help her get her 881 00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:39,480 Speaker 1: mind off her troubles. She did, and she's been a 882 00:45:39,560 --> 00:45:43,040 Speaker 1: huge fan ever since. She calls you my guys, and 883 00:45:43,120 --> 00:45:45,799 Speaker 1: this parasocial relationship has been a true life saver for her. 884 00:45:46,040 --> 00:45:47,720 Speaker 1: When I call her up day or night, the podcast 885 00:45:47,840 --> 00:45:50,160 Speaker 1: is off and on in the background, keeping your company 886 00:45:50,239 --> 00:45:52,960 Speaker 1: while she does dishes or rests. Y'all are about the 887 00:45:53,040 --> 00:45:55,320 Speaker 1: same age as me and my brother, so she feels 888 00:45:55,360 --> 00:45:58,600 Speaker 1: like and she feels an anti like affection for you. 889 00:46:00,000 --> 00:46:03,359 Speaker 1: Her eightieth birthday is in April, and I believe we've 890 00:46:03,360 --> 00:46:05,000 Speaker 1: already missed it by the time this would come out. 891 00:46:05,040 --> 00:46:08,160 Speaker 1: But I've been struggling with what to do for her 892 00:46:08,320 --> 00:46:10,799 Speaker 1: as a fun surprise outside the party she's having this week, 893 00:46:11,360 --> 00:46:14,120 Speaker 1: and Cody asked for us to send like a video 894 00:46:14,239 --> 00:46:15,880 Speaker 1: or something, but I said, how about this, We'll do 895 00:46:15,960 --> 00:46:19,480 Speaker 1: a rare shout out and say hello to your wonderful 896 00:46:19,920 --> 00:46:23,239 Speaker 1: mother on her eightieth birthday, Bonnie Nichols. Bonnie, we love 897 00:46:23,280 --> 00:46:25,759 Speaker 1: you and we feel like you are Auntie Bonnie as well, 898 00:46:26,360 --> 00:46:28,960 Speaker 1: and it makes me feel really happy to know that 899 00:46:29,040 --> 00:46:31,200 Speaker 1: you're out there with us listening to us, so that 900 00:46:31,560 --> 00:46:34,720 Speaker 1: parasocial relationship goes both ways. So happy birthday, Auntie. 901 00:46:35,000 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, happy birthday, Bonnie. You can't see me right now, 902 00:46:37,719 --> 00:46:39,920 Speaker 2: but I'm making a heart out of my hands. 903 00:46:40,320 --> 00:46:41,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's lovely. 904 00:46:42,040 --> 00:46:44,680 Speaker 2: That's really great. Seriously, thanks for listening to us, Bonnie. 905 00:46:44,680 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 2: I'm glad we could help and keep you company. And 906 00:46:47,800 --> 00:46:49,920 Speaker 2: if you want to be like Bonnie, Wait, who was 907 00:46:49,960 --> 00:46:51,160 Speaker 2: it that road in her son? 908 00:46:51,880 --> 00:46:52,600 Speaker 1: Yeah it's Cody. 909 00:46:52,800 --> 00:46:54,799 Speaker 2: Cody. If you want to be like Cody and tell 910 00:46:54,880 --> 00:46:57,320 Speaker 2: us about the Bonnie in your life, we love to 911 00:46:57,400 --> 00:46:59,839 Speaker 2: hear that kind of stuff. You can send it via 912 00:46:59,880 --> 00:47:03,359 Speaker 2: email to Stuff Podcasts at iHeartRadio dot com. 913 00:47:06,760 --> 00:47:09,600 Speaker 1: Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For 914 00:47:09,719 --> 00:47:13,880 Speaker 1: more podcasts My heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple podcasts, 915 00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:15,840 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.