1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:09,160 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. 4 00:00:12,080 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 2: A production of iHeart Radio. 5 00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:26,320 Speaker 3: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 3: my name is Nolan. 7 00:00:27,440 --> 00:00:29,760 Speaker 4: They called me Bed, and we're joined as always with 8 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:33,600 Speaker 4: our super producer Paul Mission Control Deck. And most importantly, 9 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:34,680 Speaker 4: you are you. 10 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 2: You are here. 11 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:39,239 Speaker 4: That makes this the stuff they don't want you to know. 12 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:44,040 Speaker 2: War? What is it good for? No, we're not gonna 13 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 2: do the song? Well, there's absolutely nothing. But then it 14 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 2: also makes me think of the quote from the Fallout Games, 15 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:52,320 Speaker 2: war never changes, you know all of that? Those are 16 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 2: my two top War quotes. Is the song and the 17 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 2: I also love a band that has a song like 18 00:00:57,680 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 2: named after the name of their band, and that's such 19 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:04,959 Speaker 2: a really sick flex like Radiohead. Or no, that's not true. 20 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 2: There is a talking Head song called Radiohead. But anyway, yeah, 21 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 2: not good for much except for you know, well, it's 22 00:01:16,319 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 2: good for the population over all, great. 23 00:01:20,120 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 4: Medical innovation, scientific progress, technological breakthroughs. 24 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:27,640 Speaker 2: And you make it sound awesome. It's a number. 25 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:31,959 Speaker 4: It's a number one pick for unintended consequences as well. Uh, 26 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 4: we've heard of agent Orange, and if you are a 27 00:01:35,200 --> 00:01:37,440 Speaker 4: longtime listener of the show, you have heard about it 28 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 4: as well, and the horrific effects that substance wrought upon 29 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:45,720 Speaker 4: civilians and military alike during the Vietnam War. In a 30 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 4: previous conversation on Listener Mail, an anonymous conspiracy realist reached 31 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 4: out to us to ask us about something called p 32 00:01:55,320 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 4: B pills. It's a disturbing substance, little known outside of 33 00:01:59,880 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 4: the military or medical school. We had not heard of 34 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 4: it before our listener reached out. However, according to firsthand sources, 35 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 4: this may be the real explanation behind the notorious, still 36 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:18,119 Speaker 4: not fully understood collection of symptoms called Golf War syndrome. 37 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 4: Here are the facts. We have to talk about the 38 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 4: Golf War. It's something that happened in recent history, right 39 00:02:27,880 --> 00:02:31,480 Speaker 4: in the nineteen nineties early nineteen nineties. It's sometimes called 40 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 4: the Persian Gulf War, sometimes in a very dystopian way. 41 00:02:35,480 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 4: It's referred to as the First War because there was 42 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:45,120 Speaker 4: another one. But what happened for anybody who is unfamiliar 43 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 4: with Saddam Hussein, well. 44 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 2: The United States led a coalition of forty two countries 45 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:54,640 Speaker 2: against Iraq, which at that point was under the control 46 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:58,079 Speaker 2: of the dictator Saddam Hussein. You might have heard of 47 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:02,000 Speaker 2: him kind of the first maybe not the first, but 48 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:05,960 Speaker 2: it was a really important moment for war coverage. So 49 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 2: he almost attained this like celebrity status in a weird way, 50 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 2: as this like big bad. He was elevated by the 51 00:03:12,440 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 2: press and the video of the television media. If you 52 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 2: want to hear more about this guy, please do check 53 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,960 Speaker 2: out Robert Evans's excellent series on Behind the Bastard Bastards. 54 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 2: Excuse me, he's one particular bastard. 55 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:26,440 Speaker 3: Here, But in the end, at least my understanding is 56 00:03:26,480 --> 00:03:29,160 Speaker 3: that it was between Iraq and Kuwait, right, There was 57 00:03:29,200 --> 00:03:33,720 Speaker 3: conflict there. It had something to do with being in debt, right, 58 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 3: so Iraq actually owed a ton of money to Kuwait 59 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:39,560 Speaker 3: and rather than you know, coming through with the payments, 60 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:41,080 Speaker 3: they came through with tanks and stuff. 61 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 2: Yeah. 62 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 4: So, right now, speculation about the logic behind Iraq's invasion 63 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,280 Speaker 4: of Kuwait it still thrives. 64 00:03:50,320 --> 00:03:51,640 Speaker 2: But you're correct. 65 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 4: I would say, Matt, that it does seem to go 66 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 4: down to money, because in all I think it was 67 00:03:57,640 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 4: August second of nineteen ninety, Husain's forces invaded Kuwait and 68 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 4: they overran the country in like forty eight hours or less. 69 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:10,520 Speaker 4: It was very much one sided conflict there. 70 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 3: And you know how George W. Bush described the second 71 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 3: like the second invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan as like, oh, 72 00:04:18,080 --> 00:04:20,560 Speaker 3: it's just gonna be like forty eight hours that actually 73 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:21,800 Speaker 3: happened in this case. 74 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:25,039 Speaker 4: Yes, yeah, Now, Hussein did not call it a crusade, 75 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:28,839 Speaker 4: give him that. He was also an inspiring romance novelist. 76 00:04:29,080 --> 00:04:31,880 Speaker 4: Again behind the bastards check out the series It's Wild. 77 00:04:32,880 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 4: The Iraqi forces declared ownership over Kuwait's northern territory and 78 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 4: all of the rest of it came under the governance 79 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 4: of a puppet state, you know, similar to Japan's actions 80 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:52,920 Speaker 4: on the Chinese mainland. And you know, here's why most 81 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 4: people agree. Money was the impetus for Hussein. Iraq had 82 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 4: borrowed the equivalent of fourteen billion US dollars from Kuwait 83 00:05:03,160 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 4: to finance another war against Iran, and Kuwait, like most creditors, 84 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 4: wanted to be paid back. They wanted their bag. But 85 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:17,920 Speaker 4: at the same time, Kuwait and the United Arab Immirates 86 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 4: were overshooting the quotas that OPEC sets for oil production, 87 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:26,280 Speaker 4: and there's a big deal to Iraq because they're an 88 00:05:26,320 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 4: oil export reliance country at the time. So the main 89 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:32,840 Speaker 4: way that they can pay back this debt is being 90 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:37,120 Speaker 4: aggressively devalued, and in the government's statements at this period 91 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:40,359 Speaker 4: of time, they're pretty blunt about it. The Iraqi government 92 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,839 Speaker 4: says Kuwait is doing this on purpose to make it 93 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:47,440 Speaker 4: difficult or impossible to pay back their debt. They wanted 94 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:50,840 Speaker 4: to put Iraq in a financial hole and keep it there. 95 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 2: Sorry, but like Iraq also massive oil production operations, right, yes, 96 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:01,800 Speaker 2: so why was Kuwait a to exceed those quotas. It 97 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 2: seems like they were bending the rules a little bitter like, 98 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:06,560 Speaker 2: how how are they able to go about that in 99 00:06:06,560 --> 00:06:09,160 Speaker 2: such a seemingly passive aggressive way. 100 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,800 Speaker 4: Yet OPEC is a cartel, you know, and I know 101 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:19,839 Speaker 4: cartel has some sinister connotations, but OPEK essentially exists to 102 00:06:20,200 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 4: slow the faucet of oil and. 103 00:06:22,760 --> 00:06:26,279 Speaker 2: Regulate prices the very least, yeah, even the mout. 104 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:29,479 Speaker 4: Yeah right, right, so it's price fixing and it is 105 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:35,680 Speaker 4: focused on providing predictability and stability for oil exporting nations. 106 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 2: However, they it's a paper. 107 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 4: Basically, they sign a piece of paper saying we'll do this, 108 00:06:41,880 --> 00:06:44,039 Speaker 4: we'll agree to this, and there's not a way to 109 00:06:44,080 --> 00:06:45,960 Speaker 4: stop them from going back on their word. 110 00:06:46,279 --> 00:06:49,080 Speaker 3: Well, and there there are real world constraints on an 111 00:06:49,120 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 3: oil producing country, right, and all of it's measured in 112 00:06:52,160 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 3: barrels per day, which is the thing OPEC can can 113 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:58,000 Speaker 3: kind of control, right, how much money can you get 114 00:06:58,040 --> 00:07:01,280 Speaker 3: for that single barrel of oil? And you know, if 115 00:07:01,320 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 3: you can only make x number of barrels when that 116 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:08,480 Speaker 3: price fluctuates, you're in the The economics of your country 117 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:12,840 Speaker 3: can fluctuate wildly, right, which is what's happening here and 118 00:07:12,920 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 3: why it feels. It felt like, let's say to a 119 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,640 Speaker 3: rock that Kuwait had its boot on its neck. 120 00:07:17,680 --> 00:07:19,400 Speaker 2: And so it's a good example of putting all your 121 00:07:19,440 --> 00:07:22,680 Speaker 2: economic eggs in one basket. Even if that basket or 122 00:07:22,720 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 2: those eggs are incredibly valuable, it's still one thing, right, 123 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 2: and that can hamstring you down the line if you 124 00:07:29,240 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 2: don't have a diverse, more diverse economic outlook. Right. 125 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, like Rizza said in the Chappelle Show, you got 126 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 4: to diversify your portfolio. 127 00:07:38,280 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 3: And this diverse bonds I will with portfolio because it's 128 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:47,280 Speaker 3: not a little more economically minded. 129 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 4: The shout out to Chappelle's show, So did huseaning take 130 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 4: a lesson from our pal, King Philip Street name heavy 131 00:07:54,920 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 4: P because that he handles Kuwait the way that Philip 132 00:07:58,880 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 4: handles the templar. He says, the best way to resolve 133 00:08:02,600 --> 00:08:06,760 Speaker 4: this massive debt is to remove the creditor from the board. 134 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 4: The US disagreed, as did most of the world. The 135 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 4: United Nations and the Security Council specifically adopted to separate 136 00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:21,320 Speaker 4: resolutions in the beginning, and they imposed economic sanctions against 137 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 4: the Rock. The United Kingdom and the US deployed forces 138 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 4: into Saudi Arabia literal boots on the ground, and at 139 00:08:29,720 --> 00:08:34,040 Speaker 4: the same time they urged other nations to follow their example. Eventually, 140 00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 4: as you said, Noel, they ended up with a coalition 141 00:08:37,320 --> 00:08:41,320 Speaker 4: of forty two different nations involved in some way and 142 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 4: the wallets were opened. Billions of dollars are powering this endeavor. 143 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:52,080 Speaker 4: Officially it was an estimated sixty billion dollars. However, we 144 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:55,080 Speaker 4: know war is messy and so a lot of that money. 145 00:08:56,559 --> 00:08:59,719 Speaker 4: The real toll financially is probably much higher and were 146 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:03,040 Speaker 4: never and a note, the full extent of expense here, 147 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 4: but we do know the bombing begins in January of 148 00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 4: nineteen ninety one, and for any students of warfare, there 149 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:14,640 Speaker 4: are several notable aspects of this conflict. There are a 150 00:09:14,720 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 4: lot of first time things here. 151 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:21,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, do you guys have memories of watching the Iraq War, 152 00:09:21,800 --> 00:09:26,120 Speaker 3: like the invasion and the green cameras, the night vision stuff. 153 00:09:26,160 --> 00:09:31,400 Speaker 3: And I just have clear visions of CNN showing you know, 154 00:09:31,520 --> 00:09:33,760 Speaker 3: all of this stuff and watching it with my parents 155 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:35,679 Speaker 3: just trying to understand what the heck's going on. 156 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 2: Well, and I sort of alluded to that earlier, just 157 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 2: about this being you know, or Saddam being almost like 158 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:44,080 Speaker 2: elevated to this big, bad level by this kind of coverage, 159 00:09:44,160 --> 00:09:46,000 Speaker 2: And I guess I didn't realize until I was looking 160 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 2: at some of the research that Ben did here that 161 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 2: this really was a first and that this kind of 162 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:53,400 Speaker 2: coverage prior even with like the Vietnam War, there were 163 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:56,880 Speaker 2: no embedded journalists. It was all stuff sent to the 164 00:09:56,920 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 2: news stations that was very much controlled by the military, 165 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 2: and of course even the embedded journalists were very much 166 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 2: controlled and handled by the media, but this was still different. 167 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:09,319 Speaker 2: It was very different, and yes, I do remember all 168 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:09,560 Speaker 2: of that. 169 00:10:09,880 --> 00:10:15,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, real time updates. The media forces and the government 170 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:20,320 Speaker 4: forces could attempt to sanitize what was depicted, but just 171 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 4: like how live programs can have curse words slip through, 172 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 4: you can't clean all of the footage. So for many, 173 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 4: many citizens of the US and the world entire they 174 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 4: were seeing the unedited reality of conflict and it's a 175 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 4: very very ugly, strange, dangerous thing. 176 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:42,560 Speaker 2: This is also. 177 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 4: I didn't know this, three of the largest tank battles 178 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 4: in all of US history also took place at this time. 179 00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:57,320 Speaker 4: This is also the first time people deployed depleted uranium 180 00:10:57,440 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 4: in a large scale. 181 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, hey, and head over to our YouTube channel and 182 00:11:01,559 --> 00:11:04,480 Speaker 3: scroll all the way back to August twenty twenty three 183 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 3: to watch our special on It's the Gulf War, syndrome, 184 00:11:09,720 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 3: Agent orange and depleted uranium. There's three separate videos, so 185 00:11:13,280 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 3: definitely check that out. But guys, this is also Nurse Narayah, right, yes, 186 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 3: the testimony in nineteen ninety I guess it's right around 187 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,560 Speaker 3: the time of Iraq and invading Kuwait is when we 188 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:27,600 Speaker 3: got the Nurse Narayah testimony that we've talked about on 189 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:29,440 Speaker 3: the show a couple of times. That turned out to 190 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:33,880 Speaker 3: be not true, dealing with what was it child babies 191 00:11:33,920 --> 00:11:36,359 Speaker 3: being taken out of incubators. 192 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:41,120 Speaker 4: Incubator Yep, yeah, we cover it in our book as well. 193 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:44,839 Speaker 4: I think it's chapter five, I want to say propaganda, 194 00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:47,800 Speaker 4: or maybe it's oh, it might be chapter eight political corruption, 195 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,120 Speaker 4: bangor hit. Check out the art from our pal Nick 196 00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:52,040 Speaker 4: Turbo Benson. 197 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:54,240 Speaker 2: It's true. 198 00:11:54,240 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 4: It's something that people have been talking about for quite 199 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 4: a long time. And this would also not be the 200 00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:02,720 Speaker 4: last of these wars. In two thousand and three, the 201 00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:06,680 Speaker 4: battle begins anew in the US. This was known as 202 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 4: Operation Iraqi Freedom at this point. Still, even in twenty 203 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:14,319 Speaker 4: twenty four, in the grand scheme of things, the tragedies 204 00:12:14,520 --> 00:12:19,040 Speaker 4: heartbreak of war are comparatively fresh. We as a civilization 205 00:12:19,240 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 4: simply do not know the full consequences of these interventions. 206 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 4: We do know the threats were real. There were clear 207 00:12:26,800 --> 00:12:30,320 Speaker 4: and present dangers. The West was very concerned with the 208 00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 4: Hussein administration's interest in biological and possibly nuclear warfare, and 209 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:40,200 Speaker 4: as previous lessons had proven time and time again, it 210 00:12:40,280 --> 00:12:44,720 Speaker 4: is exceedingly rare, if not virtually impossible, for any government 211 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:47,920 Speaker 4: to walk back those ambitions once they get past a 212 00:12:47,960 --> 00:12:53,439 Speaker 4: certain threshold is super uncommon. So the US and its coalition, 213 00:12:53,679 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 4: their ideas were going to cut this off of the 214 00:12:56,000 --> 00:12:58,319 Speaker 4: butt or at least that's there, or cut this off 215 00:12:58,320 --> 00:13:00,520 Speaker 4: of the route, nip it in the butts what I mean. 216 00:13:02,520 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, also, I mean people will certainly recall this 217 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 2: obsession with disarming Iraq. You know, in this idea of 218 00:13:10,800 --> 00:13:14,480 Speaker 2: weapons of mass destruction was sort of the mcguffin behind 219 00:13:14,760 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 2: the whole Iraqi freedom operation, and it ended up like 220 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:21,560 Speaker 2: not being the case. That sort of comes back in 221 00:13:21,600 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 2: a way in this story, this idea of this sinister 222 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 2: secret thing that may or may not actually exist. 223 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:32,559 Speaker 4: And the US sought to prepare its forces in advance 224 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 4: for the possibilities of nasty things like nerve agents, biological weapons, 225 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 4: et cetera. Like the Gulf War itself. We would not 226 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 4: know the full consequences of these preparations for some time. 227 00:13:48,160 --> 00:13:51,679 Speaker 4: In the decades after the First Gulf War, more and 228 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:56,079 Speaker 4: more veterans from all sides of the conflict began experiencing 229 00:13:56,200 --> 00:13:59,960 Speaker 4: a collection of strange symptoms that they could not expel 230 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 4: lane fatigue, insomnia, rashes, diarrhea, intense cognitive issues. You know, 231 00:14:06,840 --> 00:14:09,960 Speaker 4: we would call it brain fog today and muscle pain 232 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:14,199 Speaker 4: like all around. The kind of things where you would 233 00:14:14,679 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 4: know that you were seriously sick, but you wouldn't have 234 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 4: a name to put on the thing, right, you would know, 235 00:14:20,720 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 4: you would be able to name all the stuff it 236 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:25,120 Speaker 4: was not. It was not the flu. You know, you 237 00:14:25,160 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 4: would test negative for other things, but you are clearly sick. 238 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:33,560 Speaker 4: And this became known as Gulf War syndrome for sure. 239 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:35,600 Speaker 2: And I mean, you know, well, there isn't a name 240 00:14:35,920 --> 00:14:39,080 Speaker 2: exactly for this kind of thing. There's sort of a vague, 241 00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:42,720 Speaker 2: foggy name for a thing that we don't know the 242 00:14:42,800 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 2: name of. I mean, in this case, it was deemed 243 00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:47,560 Speaker 2: or dubbed Golf War syndrome or Golf War illness. But 244 00:14:47,600 --> 00:14:50,880 Speaker 2: according to a report released by the Institute of Medicine 245 00:14:50,960 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 2: in twenty thirteen, about a third of Gulf War veterans 246 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:57,520 Speaker 2: suffer from what is referred to as a CMI or 247 00:14:57,760 --> 00:15:01,560 Speaker 2: chronic multi symptom illness, which, like you said, is a 248 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:04,120 Speaker 2: series of symptoms that cannot be medically explained. And if 249 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 2: anyone has ever had to deal with anything like this, 250 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:10,560 Speaker 2: or even just an illness that won't go away, and 251 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 2: the doctors don't believe you, or they keep treating it 252 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:17,400 Speaker 2: with the wrong thing. It can be so frustrating, you know, 253 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:21,600 Speaker 2: because Western medicine doesn't always get it right. 254 00:15:21,920 --> 00:15:25,360 Speaker 3: You know, Well, there's a thing where depending on how 255 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:29,000 Speaker 3: rare the illness you've got or the disease you've got, 256 00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:32,400 Speaker 3: it's like if you imagine the graph, the more rare 257 00:15:32,440 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 3: it is, the less likely you know, a general practitioner 258 00:15:35,920 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 3: is going to say, oh, this is it right, because 259 00:15:38,680 --> 00:15:40,400 Speaker 3: you're going to go through the checklist of all the 260 00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:43,320 Speaker 3: other things that could cause all those different symptoms with 261 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 3: this Gulf War syndrome. It is so strange because it 262 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 3: is so there's so many human beings that are experiencing 263 00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:56,680 Speaker 3: similar symptoms right that are i don't know, broad spectrum right, 264 00:15:56,800 --> 00:15:58,840 Speaker 3: dealing with exactly. 265 00:15:59,680 --> 00:16:03,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, And it's tough because this is not saying that 266 00:16:03,880 --> 00:16:07,840 Speaker 4: the medical professionals were purposely bearing this, but a lot 267 00:16:07,880 --> 00:16:11,760 Speaker 4: of times these guys are these guys feel like there 268 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:15,520 Speaker 4: is a conspiracy of foot to suppress what is actually 269 00:16:15,600 --> 00:16:18,480 Speaker 4: happening to them. And unfortunately, there is a great deal 270 00:16:18,520 --> 00:16:22,840 Speaker 4: of validity to that concern. We will see as we 271 00:16:22,880 --> 00:16:27,520 Speaker 4: continue this evening that veteran advocacy groups had to fight 272 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:32,360 Speaker 4: tooth and nail to get this acknowledged to not be dismissed. 273 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:38,560 Speaker 4: The public is still searching for an official explanation behind 274 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:43,800 Speaker 4: Gulf War syndrome. What could cause these otherwise inexplicable series 275 00:16:43,840 --> 00:16:47,440 Speaker 4: of ailments? Is it possible people were asking that the 276 00:16:47,600 --> 00:16:51,600 Speaker 4: US government, in a rush to protect their soldiers, accidentally 277 00:16:51,640 --> 00:16:55,720 Speaker 4: poison them. This is the story of PB pills. We're 278 00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 4: going to pause for a word from our sponsor, and 279 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:08,000 Speaker 4: then we'll dive right in. Here's where it gets crazy. 280 00:17:08,840 --> 00:17:14,879 Speaker 4: Paridistigmine bromide worked on that one for a seconds. 281 00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:18,240 Speaker 2: It's a it's a doozy, the bromide part alone. I 282 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:21,480 Speaker 2: mean anything anything I've heard bromide attached to usually isn't 283 00:17:21,840 --> 00:17:24,679 Speaker 2: something that you necessarily want to jest. I don't know. 284 00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:26,760 Speaker 2: Maybe I'm thinking of like potassium bromides. 285 00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:29,359 Speaker 3: Yes, that's the last one I remember, which is the 286 00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:34,560 Speaker 3: Mountain Dew guy. 287 00:17:32,240 --> 00:17:35,760 Speaker 2: A good right, and was a brominated vegetable oil. 288 00:17:38,080 --> 00:17:42,160 Speaker 4: Orange. Yeah, we're here to ruin the things you enjoy. 289 00:17:42,480 --> 00:17:47,640 Speaker 4: So right now, I could just picture how many people 290 00:17:47,720 --> 00:17:50,200 Speaker 4: drink orange Fanta? Do you think while they listened to 291 00:17:50,280 --> 00:17:50,560 Speaker 4: the show. 292 00:17:50,600 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 3: Oh, somebody had it in their mouth when you said that. 293 00:17:53,840 --> 00:17:57,920 Speaker 2: We are sorry to you. But but the potassium bromide 294 00:17:58,160 --> 00:18:00,679 Speaker 2: was apparently used as a sedative in the nineteenth century, 295 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:03,480 Speaker 2: nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, but I believe it was 296 00:18:03,520 --> 00:18:06,199 Speaker 2: discovered to not be great for you. 297 00:18:06,480 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, it happens. It happens, And that might be the 298 00:18:09,640 --> 00:18:13,480 Speaker 4: story with PB pills as well. This stuff dates back. 299 00:18:13,720 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 4: It was clearly established well before the Gulf War. It 300 00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:20,720 Speaker 4: was patented in nineteen forty five. It's been used in 301 00:18:20,840 --> 00:18:27,920 Speaker 4: civilian medicine since nineteen fifty five, and primarily then as now, 302 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:34,280 Speaker 4: it is used to treat an extraordinarily rare autoimmune neuromuscular 303 00:18:34,359 --> 00:18:37,680 Speaker 4: condition called myasthenia gravis. 304 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:41,679 Speaker 3: Guys, is it weird to you at all? My asthenia gravis? 305 00:18:41,680 --> 00:18:43,480 Speaker 3: So let's stay right there. But just as an aside, 306 00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:47,040 Speaker 3: is it weird to you guys hearing that medicine is 307 00:18:47,080 --> 00:18:51,160 Speaker 3: patented in nineteen forty five? Just considering I guess there's 308 00:18:51,560 --> 00:18:54,320 Speaker 3: chemical warfare occurring in World War two, right, with all 309 00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:56,280 Speaker 3: kinds of gases and things that people are going to 310 00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:58,840 Speaker 3: be exposed to, it would make sense that this is 311 00:18:58,880 --> 00:19:02,320 Speaker 3: around the time when it gets patented and deployed. 312 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:07,320 Speaker 2: But it is just I don't know, it seems like yeah, 313 00:19:07,440 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 2: oh for sure, but you know, you know, so many 314 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:12,119 Speaker 2: things they figure out down the line that's been around 315 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 2: for asias. You can prescribe off label and it does 316 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:18,520 Speaker 2: other things. But I'm always suspicious when I hear off 317 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:21,240 Speaker 2: label thrown around. It's like, hey, just so happens that 318 00:19:21,320 --> 00:19:23,119 Speaker 2: it kind of sort of does this other thing that 319 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:26,280 Speaker 2: we didn't really realize, and let's let's prescribe it for that, 320 00:19:26,359 --> 00:19:27,480 Speaker 2: even though it's not for that. 321 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,560 Speaker 4: I mean a lot of a lot of medicine. And indeed, 322 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:36,160 Speaker 4: great invention is trial and error and finding something that 323 00:19:36,200 --> 00:19:38,720 Speaker 4: you didn't intend when you were trying to do another 324 00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:42,920 Speaker 4: thing unsuccessfully. Shout out to alchemy, which created chemistry. Shout 325 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:45,639 Speaker 4: out to viagra, which was supposed to help with heart 326 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 4: with heart problems. 327 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:50,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, the microwave, right with something to do with the 328 00:19:50,119 --> 00:19:52,399 Speaker 2: chocolate that melted in the guy's pocket, Like that was 329 00:19:52,480 --> 00:19:54,840 Speaker 2: an accident, and then they realized they could harness. 330 00:19:54,520 --> 00:19:57,920 Speaker 4: That, and I guess, tech, I guess if we're waxing poetic, 331 00:19:58,040 --> 00:20:08,520 Speaker 4: viagra can help with heart problems, I mean hard problems. 332 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:06,720 Speaker 2: Of the hearts. 333 00:20:07,080 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 1: You know. 334 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:12,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, but Okay, So here's here's the thing. Here's why 335 00:20:12,440 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 4: PB pills matter. So this substance is what's known as 336 00:20:18,680 --> 00:20:24,399 Speaker 4: a cholinesterase inhibitor. There is a protein in your body 337 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 4: if you're human, called calinesta RaSE and it breaks down 338 00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:34,159 Speaker 4: a chemical called aceta. Calling wildly mispronouncing this maybe, but 339 00:20:34,880 --> 00:20:39,439 Speaker 4: the reason this chemical is important, this aceta colding, is 340 00:20:39,480 --> 00:20:43,320 Speaker 4: because it helps your nerve cells and your muscles talk 341 00:20:43,400 --> 00:20:45,880 Speaker 4: to each other. It's like a zoom call for them 342 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 4: or a telephone for them. And as a result, this 343 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:57,960 Speaker 4: PB substance helps that useful protein stay in your system longer. 344 00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:02,440 Speaker 4: It helps your body activate the muscle. It lessens muscle weakness. 345 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:06,280 Speaker 4: So if you have a condition like my esthenia gravis, 346 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:10,239 Speaker 4: this is a godsend for you. It just keeps your 347 00:21:10,280 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 4: body running the way it should. So it's preventative. 348 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:14,160 Speaker 2: Right. 349 00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:19,240 Speaker 4: Since this stuff helps your nerves and your muscles communicate, 350 00:21:19,680 --> 00:21:23,159 Speaker 4: then the theory is the logic is that if another 351 00:21:23,320 --> 00:21:28,920 Speaker 4: substance interferes with that communication, these PB pills can sort 352 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:31,919 Speaker 4: of hold the line. They can lessen the impact of 353 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:35,600 Speaker 4: some very nasty stuff. It sounds good, Oh yeah, it 354 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:37,320 Speaker 4: sounds great. I think we're done for today. 355 00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 3: Are there a lot of people in the military that 356 00:21:39,280 --> 00:21:40,760 Speaker 3: have myasthenia gravis? 357 00:21:41,160 --> 00:21:45,000 Speaker 4: Uh not, actually not a time, not disproportionately. 358 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:48,399 Speaker 2: Maybe with the rest of the population. The weird, it 359 00:21:48,440 --> 00:21:50,480 Speaker 2: is a little weird, but like you know, of course 360 00:21:50,560 --> 00:21:52,720 Speaker 2: I was, you know, sorry, this isn't we're not talking 361 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:54,520 Speaker 2: about patasium bromi. But I did look it up just 362 00:21:54,560 --> 00:21:56,720 Speaker 2: to see what I was thinking about, and it was 363 00:21:56,840 --> 00:22:00,199 Speaker 2: taken off of the market. It's used in veterinary medicine, 364 00:22:00,280 --> 00:22:03,960 Speaker 2: but it's taken off the market for human use because 365 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:09,080 Speaker 2: of a litany of side effects that just outweighed any positives, 366 00:22:09,320 --> 00:22:12,119 Speaker 2: and it was used as a sedative, and other they 367 00:22:12,160 --> 00:22:15,679 Speaker 2: call them hypnotics had come out that were far more effective. 368 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:19,000 Speaker 2: So it was fully pulled for human use, and now 369 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:21,840 Speaker 2: it's apparently only used to you know, sub do pooches 370 00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:24,840 Speaker 2: and kiddies. But let's talk about the side effects of 371 00:22:24,920 --> 00:22:29,560 Speaker 2: these this other bromide situation, these PB pills. 372 00:22:29,760 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 3: Oh, it's got them. Like every good drug, he's got 373 00:22:33,400 --> 00:22:37,040 Speaker 3: side effects. And it's the scary stuff you gotta read 374 00:22:37,080 --> 00:22:37,600 Speaker 3: in the ad. 375 00:22:37,760 --> 00:22:40,480 Speaker 2: It's the fine print that they say really really fast. 376 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:42,560 Speaker 3: But in this case, there's no ad for this. You 377 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:45,760 Speaker 3: just get handed some you know as a person in 378 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:49,680 Speaker 3: the military. But let's talk about them. There's uncommon side 379 00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:52,600 Speaker 3: effects as again or always read in the ads. 380 00:22:52,720 --> 00:22:56,400 Speaker 4: Well, let's currently welcome to the welcome to the good 381 00:22:56,400 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 4: guys marine take these. Make sure you don't get a 382 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 4: hit with nerve gas, but just in case you do, 383 00:23:01,480 --> 00:23:04,000 Speaker 4: you're gonna want to take some PB pills. Oh, thank 384 00:23:04,040 --> 00:23:07,000 Speaker 4: you sir. Currently these are uncommon side effects, but include 385 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:09,960 Speaker 4: stuff like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps and cramps, twitching, 386 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:11,440 Speaker 4: or weakness of the muscles. 387 00:23:11,680 --> 00:23:13,879 Speaker 3: Wait, how is it going to cause weakness of the muscles? 388 00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:15,480 Speaker 3: It's supposed to do the opposite. 389 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:19,520 Speaker 4: Wow, is your specialty questions? Get out of here, you 390 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 4: know what I mean? Like that's and also there's a 391 00:23:22,119 --> 00:23:28,280 Speaker 4: hell of a ven diagram right between again slowly nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, 392 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:33,320 Speaker 4: stomach cramps, muscle cramps, twitching, and muscle weakness. That's pretty 393 00:23:33,359 --> 00:23:34,800 Speaker 4: similar to Gulf War syndrome. 394 00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 2: Is this an antidote situation? 395 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:36,760 Speaker 1: Like? 396 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:39,480 Speaker 2: Do you only supposed to take these if you're exposed 397 00:23:39,520 --> 00:23:43,400 Speaker 2: to nerve gas? Now it's any it's a mephyl. 398 00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:46,159 Speaker 4: Yeah, oh button, it's preventative. 399 00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:53,399 Speaker 3: Oh okay, uh yeah, sorry, I have a very specific 400 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:56,000 Speaker 3: image of that word. 401 00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 2: I think most people do. 402 00:23:58,720 --> 00:23:59,920 Speaker 3: But tech tech. 403 00:24:00,440 --> 00:24:03,840 Speaker 4: It is preventative, but it's not a vaccination. The idea 404 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,719 Speaker 4: is that if you are in a conflict situation, right, 405 00:24:07,760 --> 00:24:09,760 Speaker 4: if you're in the armed services, you're out there in 406 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:13,480 Speaker 4: the Middle East, you might get exposed to nerve gas 407 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:17,400 Speaker 4: from Hussein's force, stuff like Sarah or Soman, and then 408 00:24:17,560 --> 00:24:22,800 Speaker 4: this stuff will It won't cure you, but it will 409 00:24:22,840 --> 00:24:26,280 Speaker 4: make it more likely that if you are exposed to 410 00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:29,359 Speaker 4: a nerve agent, you have a higher chance of surviving 411 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:31,560 Speaker 4: with no long lasting ill effects. 412 00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:35,960 Speaker 2: Quick quick review, what are the effects of these agents 413 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:39,880 Speaker 2: or some maybe hit lists of some particularly gnarly effects. 414 00:24:39,920 --> 00:24:42,160 Speaker 2: If you get hit with a nerve agent. 415 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 3: It's gonna mess with your body's ability to have your 416 00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:49,439 Speaker 3: nerves connect to your bid. It's the communication that the 417 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:51,760 Speaker 3: pbpills are actually supposed to be helping out here, right, 418 00:24:52,240 --> 00:24:55,880 Speaker 3: and the concept of taking them every day. The way 419 00:24:55,880 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 3: that we were told by our anonymous listener is that 420 00:24:59,080 --> 00:25:01,879 Speaker 3: you never know when a chemical attack could occur. It 421 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,200 Speaker 3: could be in you know, the place where you're sleeping, 422 00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:06,439 Speaker 3: and all of a sudden there's a nerve agent or 423 00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 3: something that you're going to be affected by, so you've 424 00:25:08,800 --> 00:25:12,120 Speaker 3: got to make sure it's in your system, just continually cycling. 425 00:25:13,200 --> 00:25:14,959 Speaker 3: So sorry, I didn't mean a derail, but let's get 426 00:25:14,960 --> 00:25:15,199 Speaker 3: back here. 427 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:18,200 Speaker 2: Why not at all? I think that's it's incredibly important important, 428 00:25:18,200 --> 00:25:20,560 Speaker 2: But it's funny how some of the side effects of 429 00:25:20,640 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 2: nerve agents are kind of similar to the side effects 430 00:25:23,520 --> 00:25:25,920 Speaker 2: of these bills, right exactly. 431 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:28,720 Speaker 4: And again, a lot of people who are taking these 432 00:25:28,760 --> 00:25:33,480 Speaker 4: they are trusting the authorities. They are not themselves medical professionals. 433 00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:37,359 Speaker 4: But like most people listening to tonight's show, they would 434 00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:40,399 Speaker 4: like to not die. And so this is where it 435 00:25:40,440 --> 00:25:45,160 Speaker 4: gets tricky. Right, Like many substances, this was always thought 436 00:25:45,240 --> 00:25:49,600 Speaker 4: to be non harmful below a certain threshold, And that's 437 00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:52,520 Speaker 4: where it gets tricky. How can we keep track of 438 00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:58,240 Speaker 4: how much an individual person ingested? And when the VA Veterans' 439 00:25:58,240 --> 00:26:01,359 Speaker 4: Affairs has a lot of information on this, we pulled 440 00:26:01,359 --> 00:26:03,560 Speaker 4: some quotes directly from them. 441 00:26:03,760 --> 00:26:07,360 Speaker 2: Yes we did, and here goes one. PB pills were 442 00:26:07,359 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 2: supplied to service members as twenty one tablet blister packs 443 00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:15,720 Speaker 2: with prescribed dosage as one thirty milligram tablet every eight hours. 444 00:26:16,080 --> 00:26:20,280 Speaker 2: Veterans actual exposure is not known because pills were self administered, 445 00:26:20,480 --> 00:26:23,879 Speaker 2: and there are few examples in individual or unit health 446 00:26:23,920 --> 00:26:26,920 Speaker 2: records from the Department of Defense. And we're all get 447 00:26:26,920 --> 00:26:30,480 Speaker 2: to a real weird reason why that's the case, are 448 00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:35,920 Speaker 2: we ben there are some very interesting instructions that were 449 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:39,119 Speaker 2: given when people were handed these pills. 450 00:26:39,480 --> 00:26:42,679 Speaker 4: Yeah, and there's a huge caveat in there that we 451 00:26:42,800 --> 00:26:45,760 Speaker 4: have to spend some time on the VA then and 452 00:26:45,880 --> 00:26:49,320 Speaker 4: now is saying that soldiers were left on their own 453 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 4: when it came to the dosage. They were given recommendations 454 00:26:52,880 --> 00:26:56,880 Speaker 4: like we outlined, but administering the PB pills was up 455 00:26:56,920 --> 00:27:00,760 Speaker 4: to the individual themselves. And so if we asked scurselves 456 00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:05,720 Speaker 4: how the dosing worked, like you said, one thirty milligram 457 00:27:05,800 --> 00:27:10,160 Speaker 4: tablet every eight hours. So that is, for some quick math, 458 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:15,840 Speaker 4: that's ninety milligrams every day. And the FDA recommends that 459 00:27:15,880 --> 00:27:19,840 Speaker 4: people who have my esthenia gravis take up to six 460 00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 4: hundred milligrams of PBE pills or the PP substance every 461 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:27,399 Speaker 4: twenty four hours, depending on the needs of the patient. 462 00:27:27,560 --> 00:27:29,360 Speaker 2: And I saw this in a couple of places, but 463 00:27:29,400 --> 00:27:33,920 Speaker 2: not everywhere. About this stuff. There was some indication from 464 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:38,920 Speaker 2: folks that they were asked to destroy records of who 465 00:27:39,040 --> 00:27:43,160 Speaker 2: received these and whether or not they were taking them. 466 00:27:43,240 --> 00:27:45,399 Speaker 2: Or again, if it's self administer, the would necessarily be 467 00:27:45,440 --> 00:27:47,520 Speaker 2: a record of how many times or how often they 468 00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:49,639 Speaker 2: were taken. But I did hear in a couple of 469 00:27:49,680 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 2: talks and in some articles that there was this sense 470 00:27:52,920 --> 00:27:56,160 Speaker 2: that they didn't want a record of like how these 471 00:27:56,160 --> 00:27:57,439 Speaker 2: were distributed. 472 00:27:57,400 --> 00:28:00,760 Speaker 4: Right, similar to burn pits or documentary that. 473 00:28:01,040 --> 00:28:02,920 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, well, and just to go back to our 474 00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:06,719 Speaker 3: anutomous listener again, this person said that they chose not 475 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:09,800 Speaker 3: to self administer the PB pills, or at least they 476 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:13,159 Speaker 3: began just a little bit and then stopped. But then 477 00:28:13,320 --> 00:28:15,879 Speaker 3: this person witnessed a whole bunch of other people in 478 00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:19,480 Speaker 3: the same platoon who are taking it religiously, like just 479 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:22,600 Speaker 3: won't like, oh it's eight hours, I'm taking my pill. 480 00:28:22,760 --> 00:28:25,680 Speaker 2: Well, there were apparently a lot of bullying tactics deployed 481 00:28:25,720 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 2: by commanding officers as well, saying if you didn't take them, 482 00:28:29,800 --> 00:28:32,399 Speaker 2: you're gonna get you know, have to scrub the or 483 00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:36,600 Speaker 2: whatever you know, or not be court martialed. But just inconvenient, 484 00:28:37,280 --> 00:28:39,560 Speaker 2: mean spirited kind of tasks. 485 00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:44,280 Speaker 4: Right, and from their perspective, by the way, these commanding 486 00:28:44,400 --> 00:28:48,760 Speaker 4: officers are kind of doing like a tough love thing. 487 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:52,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, take care medicine, you know, Yeah. 488 00:28:51,880 --> 00:28:54,120 Speaker 4: I'm saving your life, maggot. 489 00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:54,600 Speaker 2: All right. 490 00:28:55,280 --> 00:28:58,080 Speaker 4: It's like that's kind of the energy that they had. 491 00:28:58,120 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 4: They weren't purposely trying to poison. And also, you know, 492 00:29:02,240 --> 00:29:06,400 Speaker 4: another thing about the horrors of conflict is that it 493 00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:11,920 Speaker 4: creates superstition, right, very quickly. So even if you are 494 00:29:12,040 --> 00:29:15,920 Speaker 4: not going to be evolved with any kind of nerve agent, 495 00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 4: you can feel a sort of safety by taking the thing, 496 00:29:20,920 --> 00:29:23,080 Speaker 4: you know what I mean, Like every so often I 497 00:29:23,200 --> 00:29:26,720 Speaker 4: do this, and this is somehow a safety measure, even 498 00:29:26,760 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 4: if I don't know how it works totally. Yeah, And look, 499 00:29:30,480 --> 00:29:33,720 Speaker 4: not everyone here's the thing. Not everyone who took these pills, 500 00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:38,320 Speaker 4: these PB pills got sick. And not everyone who fought 501 00:29:38,360 --> 00:29:42,280 Speaker 4: in the Gulf War returned with Gulf War syndrome. There 502 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:45,640 Speaker 4: is therefore a mystery afoot, and to those who believe 503 00:29:45,720 --> 00:29:49,040 Speaker 4: the government may be covering up something, this leads to 504 00:29:49,200 --> 00:29:52,640 Speaker 4: a series of increasingly disturbing allegations. 505 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:58,280 Speaker 2: It does, indeed, first and foremost and probably the most plausible. 506 00:30:00,280 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 2: Let's just start from where they where they stemmed from. 507 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:09,320 Speaker 2: These were from veterans and veteran advocate groups, which includes 508 00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:12,200 Speaker 2: a lot of different individuals, whether it be family members 509 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:14,200 Speaker 2: trying to go to bat for their loved ones and 510 00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:17,840 Speaker 2: speaking out publicly. I saw really really great TED talk 511 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:23,080 Speaker 2: from a woman named Jennifer Jackson Gorillas gay G K 512 00:30:23,320 --> 00:30:25,320 Speaker 2: O U R I, L L A S who had 513 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:29,080 Speaker 2: a loved one and she does this talk as an 514 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 2: advocate for that individual. But then there's also you know, 515 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:36,800 Speaker 2: veterans affairs groups and less so maybe the veteran the VA, 516 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:39,800 Speaker 2: but there are advocates groups that sort of exist to 517 00:30:40,040 --> 00:30:43,080 Speaker 2: improve the way the VA functions. Right, So the most 518 00:30:43,080 --> 00:30:47,480 Speaker 2: plausible that comes out of these various sources is that 519 00:30:47,640 --> 00:30:53,120 Speaker 2: Uncle Sam administered PB pills without proper oversight, methodology and research. 520 00:30:54,840 --> 00:31:00,280 Speaker 2: Because this was put out without FDA approval, they were 521 00:31:00,280 --> 00:31:03,320 Speaker 2: given something called a waiver, which I believe is very 522 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:06,280 Speaker 2: similar to what happened with COVID nineteen vaccines. 523 00:31:06,880 --> 00:31:10,160 Speaker 3: Guys. I found that the waiver again, I have it 524 00:31:10,200 --> 00:31:11,160 Speaker 3: on my refrigerator. 525 00:31:11,200 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: Now. 526 00:31:11,320 --> 00:31:14,400 Speaker 3: I think we've mentioned this several episodes back, but it's 527 00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:19,080 Speaker 3: the waiver that you got in place of actual consent 528 00:31:19,400 --> 00:31:22,960 Speaker 3: and information about a drug because of that Emergency Act. 529 00:31:23,600 --> 00:31:27,120 Speaker 3: And it's just basically you're saying, look, I understand this 530 00:31:27,200 --> 00:31:30,000 Speaker 3: is an experimental drug. There could be side effects that 531 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:32,479 Speaker 3: we don't know about yet, haven't gone through clinical trials, 532 00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:34,720 Speaker 3: but we're taking it anyway, and I'm doing it on 533 00:31:34,760 --> 00:31:35,400 Speaker 3: my own volition. 534 00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:39,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, isn't that counter to like the Nurmberg Treaty or 535 00:31:39,360 --> 00:31:41,160 Speaker 2: whatever it was. I forget if it's a treaty, but 536 00:31:41,200 --> 00:31:45,440 Speaker 2: there was some official document that makes it illegal to 537 00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:50,600 Speaker 2: experiment on vulnerable populations. And you could very much class 538 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:53,440 Speaker 2: people in the heat of battle who are terrified for 539 00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:56,920 Speaker 2: their lives and to your point, Ben, wanting that safety blanket, 540 00:31:56,960 --> 00:31:59,160 Speaker 2: even if it's just a feeling, they'd be more compelled 541 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:02,440 Speaker 2: to take something like this if they're in that situation, 542 00:32:02,560 --> 00:32:05,560 Speaker 2: therefore making them vulnerable. Doesn't this go completely counter to that? 543 00:32:05,760 --> 00:32:10,320 Speaker 4: Well, they didn't. In their opinion, this was not an experiment. 544 00:32:10,600 --> 00:32:14,280 Speaker 4: This was not human experimentation. Their opinion, this was a 545 00:32:15,440 --> 00:32:18,480 Speaker 4: kind of like a band aid rollout of something, you 546 00:32:18,520 --> 00:32:20,560 Speaker 4: know what I mean. Like you would say, hey, we 547 00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:24,920 Speaker 4: understand the concept of parachutes. Therefore it is not human 548 00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:28,280 Speaker 4: experimentation to have people jump from a plane with a parachute. 549 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:30,880 Speaker 3: Well yeah, and theoretically this is almost a piece of 550 00:32:30,920 --> 00:32:34,000 Speaker 3: technology that it is a piece of technology that can 551 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:38,840 Speaker 3: be deployed with your troops to lessen the effect your 552 00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:40,320 Speaker 3: enemy's weapons have on them. 553 00:32:40,560 --> 00:32:43,120 Speaker 2: Right, yeah, yeah, exactly. 554 00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:46,120 Speaker 4: It's kind of a greater good argument, and that leads 555 00:32:46,200 --> 00:32:54,400 Speaker 4: us to just to follow that first allegation. They didn't 556 00:32:54,440 --> 00:32:58,240 Speaker 4: do their homework. That's the first allegation, right, The intentions 557 00:32:58,320 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 4: were good, but there wasn't enough due diligence applied before 558 00:33:02,920 --> 00:33:05,880 Speaker 4: this was rolled out to a ton of people. The second, 559 00:33:06,120 --> 00:33:09,760 Speaker 4: more sinister allegation is that someone in the halls of 560 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:13,280 Speaker 4: power may have known full well that there was potential 561 00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:17,040 Speaker 4: or ill side effects and they either buried it or 562 00:33:17,120 --> 00:33:18,240 Speaker 4: ignored the research. 563 00:33:18,800 --> 00:33:26,120 Speaker 3: That's tough, that's the old fodder viewpoint, right, yes, yeah, 564 00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 3: Like we know that these guys are going to be 565 00:33:28,320 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 3: down there with the enemy tanks, they might be in 566 00:33:30,720 --> 00:33:34,000 Speaker 3: tanks themselves. There is a much higher chance that one 567 00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:37,920 Speaker 3: or an entire group of these human beings gets killed 568 00:33:37,960 --> 00:33:42,600 Speaker 3: in combat. Let's take this precaution, even though it's dangerous, 569 00:33:42,680 --> 00:33:45,920 Speaker 3: because it is also likely that they will get killed anyway. 570 00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:47,680 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah. 571 00:33:47,800 --> 00:33:50,719 Speaker 4: If that's true, that means the US government ran a 572 00:33:50,880 --> 00:33:55,880 Speaker 4: brutal cost benefit calculus, right or calculation, and they concluded, Look, 573 00:33:56,000 --> 00:34:00,800 Speaker 4: the potential for harm is below a certain percentage, so 574 00:34:00,840 --> 00:34:04,880 Speaker 4: it's an acceptable risk. And that might sound morally repugnant, 575 00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:09,320 Speaker 4: because you know it is. Yeah, but we have to 576 00:34:09,360 --> 00:34:12,120 Speaker 4: admit there is a contextual logic to it. Would you 577 00:34:12,600 --> 00:34:15,880 Speaker 4: rather risk injury to say, one out of three soldiers 578 00:34:16,280 --> 00:34:19,040 Speaker 4: or do you want to roll the dice on Saddam 579 00:34:19,080 --> 00:34:22,680 Speaker 4: Hussein in nerve gas knowing that if you don't try 580 00:34:22,719 --> 00:34:26,920 Speaker 4: to prevent that deployment it will kill thousands of people 581 00:34:27,400 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 4: very quickly. 582 00:34:28,960 --> 00:34:32,000 Speaker 3: Esh Man, I don't want to be the one making 583 00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:35,000 Speaker 3: those kinds of decisions, Thank you very much. 584 00:34:36,040 --> 00:34:38,680 Speaker 2: Do we have evidence that that nerve gases were deployed, 585 00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:41,920 Speaker 2: that definitely were deployed or is this all preventative for 586 00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:43,880 Speaker 2: a thing that made like I was asking earlier, may 587 00:34:43,960 --> 00:34:48,160 Speaker 2: or may not have actually been on the tablet at 588 00:34:48,239 --> 00:34:48,760 Speaker 2: the time. 589 00:34:50,320 --> 00:34:52,560 Speaker 4: At the time, they were in a little bit of 590 00:34:52,560 --> 00:34:56,520 Speaker 4: a black box, but they were pretty sure that saren cyclo, 591 00:34:56,640 --> 00:35:01,560 Speaker 4: sarin and mustard gas were possessed by the husay In administration, 592 00:35:01,880 --> 00:35:05,960 Speaker 4: and if they were possessed, then they would be used. 593 00:35:06,160 --> 00:35:09,480 Speaker 4: That was the only logical conclusion they could make. And 594 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:12,759 Speaker 4: I'm not defending them, but I'm just saying from their perspective, 595 00:35:12,880 --> 00:35:15,160 Speaker 4: we can see the steps that they walked through. 596 00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:15,759 Speaker 2: Right. 597 00:35:16,040 --> 00:35:19,320 Speaker 3: Oh, well there, I mean, there was an extensive chemical 598 00:35:19,360 --> 00:35:22,920 Speaker 3: weapons program in Iraq, right, and we know that from history, 599 00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:28,480 Speaker 3: like this was a thing in the eighties specifically, So 600 00:35:28,600 --> 00:35:32,640 Speaker 3: it's I don't know there. If you listen to Immortal Technique, 601 00:35:34,440 --> 00:35:37,600 Speaker 3: the you know, we knew they had chemical weapons because 602 00:35:37,640 --> 00:35:41,439 Speaker 3: we helped them get them to them. 603 00:35:42,320 --> 00:35:45,040 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, I totally forgot about that detail in that 604 00:35:45,120 --> 00:35:48,560 Speaker 2: previous conflict, right, I believe what they're on We had 605 00:35:48,600 --> 00:35:51,319 Speaker 2: sold there are allies at that point, and we sold 606 00:35:51,400 --> 00:35:53,799 Speaker 2: them these various agents, which is what led us to 607 00:35:53,840 --> 00:35:56,000 Speaker 2: do the research to figure out how to use the 608 00:35:56,000 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 2: PB pills in the first place. 609 00:35:57,320 --> 00:36:04,920 Speaker 3: Right now, you're right, all right, History, sometimes, you guys, 610 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:07,319 Speaker 3: is such a he said, She's a kind of thing. 611 00:36:07,400 --> 00:36:08,400 Speaker 3: You know what I'm talking about. 612 00:36:09,840 --> 00:36:13,400 Speaker 4: History is written by the victors, which is a terrible 613 00:36:13,719 --> 00:36:18,880 Speaker 4: editorial standpoint, but it's the standard operating procedure. 614 00:36:19,040 --> 00:36:19,200 Speaker 2: Right. 615 00:36:19,280 --> 00:36:24,719 Speaker 4: There's a third, unproven and more sinister allegation wartime profiteering. 616 00:36:25,239 --> 00:36:29,600 Speaker 4: We know that pharmaceutical companies have an outsized lobbying influence, 617 00:36:29,719 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 4: and just like defense companies, they make a lot of 618 00:36:32,560 --> 00:36:36,319 Speaker 4: money from government contracts. Then, as now, so is it 619 00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:41,879 Speaker 4: possible then that private pharmaceutical companies successfully lobbied to get 620 00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 4: their products sold consequences be damned. 621 00:36:45,400 --> 00:36:48,279 Speaker 3: Oh, I didn't even think about that. Just the contract, 622 00:36:49,239 --> 00:36:51,920 Speaker 3: that government contract to buy all the pills. 623 00:36:53,280 --> 00:36:56,000 Speaker 4: And none of this is proven, right, I mean, we 624 00:36:56,120 --> 00:36:58,360 Speaker 4: know that they did sell the pills to the government, 625 00:36:58,400 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 4: but we can't ascribe motive. There's no smoking gun for it, 626 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:05,719 Speaker 4: and that leaves us with the first allegation as the 627 00:37:05,760 --> 00:37:10,640 Speaker 4: most likely scenario. Because there may be some science to 628 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:15,080 Speaker 4: back up this idea. There were discoveries made about PB 629 00:37:15,280 --> 00:37:21,120 Speaker 4: pill exposure far after it was given to America's fighting forces. 630 00:37:21,680 --> 00:37:23,719 Speaker 4: Suggests we take a pause for a word from our 631 00:37:23,800 --> 00:37:26,320 Speaker 4: sponsors and then put on our house stuff works hats 632 00:37:26,560 --> 00:37:29,800 Speaker 4: and dive into some disturbing science. 633 00:37:36,480 --> 00:37:40,399 Speaker 3: And we've returned, so let's just get into it, guys. 634 00:37:40,480 --> 00:37:45,000 Speaker 3: Veterans Affairs officially says that these PB pills that we're 635 00:37:45,000 --> 00:37:48,839 Speaker 3: describing in this entire episode are not connected to the 636 00:37:48,880 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 3: thing that is recognized as Gulf War syndrome. Right, that's 637 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:53,520 Speaker 3: the official stance. 638 00:37:53,880 --> 00:37:58,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, that's the official conclusion, but the science appears 639 00:37:58,760 --> 00:38:01,759 Speaker 4: to go back and forth. In twenty fifteen, or we 640 00:38:01,840 --> 00:38:04,920 Speaker 4: found a study from twenty fifteen at Baylor University, a 641 00:38:04,960 --> 00:38:09,080 Speaker 4: pretty small study, but it found something revolutionary. It linked 642 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:13,320 Speaker 4: the use of anti nerve agent pills PB pills to 643 00:38:13,640 --> 00:38:17,520 Speaker 4: Gulf War syndrome and it also found a missing link, 644 00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:22,279 Speaker 4: a possible genetic factor that would result in sickness. There's 645 00:38:22,320 --> 00:38:25,680 Speaker 4: an article from the Military Times that puts it this way, 646 00:38:25,800 --> 00:38:29,640 Speaker 4: quote genetic factors may contribute to a veteran's risk for 647 00:38:29,920 --> 00:38:32,760 Speaker 4: Golf War illness, which they were calling at the time. 648 00:38:33,040 --> 00:38:37,080 Speaker 4: And this study links the PB pills and their adverse 649 00:38:37,080 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 4: effects to the genetic makeup of individual soldiers. 650 00:38:41,400 --> 00:38:42,120 Speaker 2: So there's a. 651 00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:46,520 Speaker 4: Gene variant that, to put it very simply, because we're 652 00:38:46,520 --> 00:38:50,719 Speaker 4: not geneticists, there's a gene variant that complicates your body's 653 00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:56,160 Speaker 4: ability to metabolize chemicals in these PB pills. And if 654 00:38:56,200 --> 00:38:58,920 Speaker 4: you have this variant, then you are going to be 655 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:02,839 Speaker 4: up to forty times more likely to have Gulf War 656 00:39:03,040 --> 00:39:08,160 Speaker 4: syndrome symptoms. And people who don't have this variant, are 657 00:39:08,239 --> 00:39:12,360 Speaker 4: gonna be fine. Wow, it's something, you know, It's something 658 00:39:12,480 --> 00:39:15,920 Speaker 4: no one like the idea of searching for cyanide poisoning 659 00:39:16,160 --> 00:39:19,000 Speaker 4: or attempting to diagnose an illness. It's something people just 660 00:39:19,000 --> 00:39:21,120 Speaker 4: didn't think to look for, is the argument. 661 00:39:21,840 --> 00:39:26,000 Speaker 3: Jeez, guys, I'm just thinking about for what forty times 662 00:39:26,040 --> 00:39:30,040 Speaker 3: actually means. So I was just imagining someone telling me, hey, Matt, 663 00:39:30,200 --> 00:39:33,120 Speaker 3: you have two times the chance of getting in a 664 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:35,520 Speaker 3: car wreck if you leave in if you leave your 665 00:39:35,520 --> 00:39:38,560 Speaker 3: house in your car today. So I would be like, oh, 666 00:39:38,560 --> 00:39:40,879 Speaker 3: I'm not not going to do that. But if somebody say, hey, Matt, 667 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:43,880 Speaker 3: you have a forty times larger chance of getting in 668 00:39:43,880 --> 00:39:49,960 Speaker 3: a car wreck today, I'd be like, hmmm, car. 669 00:39:51,560 --> 00:39:52,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. 670 00:39:52,440 --> 00:39:55,880 Speaker 4: This it's it's weird too, because you know, it reminds 671 00:39:55,920 --> 00:40:00,520 Speaker 4: me of the genetic factors and things like the taste 672 00:40:00,560 --> 00:40:05,960 Speaker 4: of cilantro. You know, this genetic variant is likely something 673 00:40:06,320 --> 00:40:09,920 Speaker 4: that most people will never know about themselves. It simply 674 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:14,319 Speaker 4: won't come up because genes are very complicated and you 675 00:40:14,400 --> 00:40:16,000 Speaker 4: don't think about it most of the time. 676 00:40:16,200 --> 00:40:16,399 Speaker 2: Right. 677 00:40:17,719 --> 00:40:21,759 Speaker 3: No, And well, and this drug, these chemicals that are 678 00:40:21,760 --> 00:40:24,080 Speaker 3: in this drug were meant to be administered only to 679 00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:28,480 Speaker 3: people who were dealing with a pretty rare problem, right, So, 680 00:40:28,719 --> 00:40:33,000 Speaker 3: like I'm just thinking about the number of the number 681 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:36,279 Speaker 3: of people that it would have gone to if it 682 00:40:36,320 --> 00:40:40,080 Speaker 3: weren't being used for this purpose, we never would have 683 00:40:40,160 --> 00:40:42,120 Speaker 3: known that there are any major issues and. 684 00:40:42,280 --> 00:40:44,960 Speaker 2: The original thing was rare, like right, Yeah. 685 00:40:44,760 --> 00:40:47,200 Speaker 3: Because if you think about a clinical trial with side effects, 686 00:40:47,239 --> 00:40:50,120 Speaker 3: like any any drug that gets tested, there are a 687 00:40:50,160 --> 00:40:52,680 Speaker 3: few people that develop cancer. There are a few people 688 00:40:52,760 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 3: that develop things, and it may have nothing to do 689 00:40:55,280 --> 00:40:57,880 Speaker 3: with the actual drug that's being administered. It may be 690 00:40:58,040 --> 00:41:01,080 Speaker 3: what that individual was going through prior to getting the drug, 691 00:41:01,160 --> 00:41:03,960 Speaker 3: but because it was involved in the trial, you have 692 00:41:04,000 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 3: to list it, right. 693 00:41:05,160 --> 00:41:08,200 Speaker 2: Yes, And we're talking about people that had goal war 694 00:41:08,239 --> 00:41:11,640 Speaker 2: illness or goal for syndrome, whatever that is. It's it's 695 00:41:11,680 --> 00:41:15,600 Speaker 2: within a niche specific community obviously, and people I believe 696 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:19,320 Speaker 2: that even interacted with some of those folks, like family members, 697 00:41:19,360 --> 00:41:22,560 Speaker 2: I believe even could have received some effect from this. 698 00:41:22,880 --> 00:41:26,680 Speaker 2: But it's it's not a tiny number. It's a what 699 00:41:26,760 --> 00:41:29,680 Speaker 2: we're talking like in the dozens of thousands, Like, like, 700 00:41:30,120 --> 00:41:33,160 Speaker 2: do do we have that? Yeah, it's a little hazy, 701 00:41:33,160 --> 00:41:36,520 Speaker 2: and it's not certainly not really confirmed by the government 702 00:41:36,800 --> 00:41:37,279 Speaker 2: per se. 703 00:41:38,040 --> 00:41:45,520 Speaker 4: No, yeah, yeah, government is uh. The government is still 704 00:41:45,640 --> 00:41:50,799 Speaker 4: disagreeing with veterans and their advocates. And originally they were 705 00:41:51,040 --> 00:41:53,440 Speaker 4: out of sight, out of mind about it, and they 706 00:41:53,560 --> 00:41:57,120 Speaker 4: discredited a lot of things that they should have been 707 00:41:57,200 --> 00:42:02,359 Speaker 4: looking at. That's just that's not political statement, no ideology 708 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:03,920 Speaker 4: applied objectively. 709 00:42:04,480 --> 00:42:05,240 Speaker 2: That is true. 710 00:42:05,600 --> 00:42:09,319 Speaker 4: And even now the US government officially considers what we 711 00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:12,759 Speaker 4: call Gulf War syndrome to be a quote cluster of 712 00:42:12,880 --> 00:42:18,920 Speaker 4: medically unexplained chronic systems end quote, meaning they acknowledge something exists, 713 00:42:19,160 --> 00:42:21,600 Speaker 4: but they don't conclude much else about it. They don't 714 00:42:21,600 --> 00:42:24,759 Speaker 4: even like using the term Gulf War syndrome. They say 715 00:42:24,760 --> 00:42:27,280 Speaker 4: the symptoms vary far too widely. 716 00:42:28,239 --> 00:42:30,960 Speaker 2: That's the thing too, right, Like these are unrelated symptoms 717 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:33,800 Speaker 2: that don't usually get lumped in with the same malady. 718 00:42:34,200 --> 00:42:37,760 Speaker 2: That's another thing that made it difficult for medical practitioners 719 00:42:37,880 --> 00:42:40,720 Speaker 2: to kind of figure out based on the normal clues 720 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:43,240 Speaker 2: they would usually have. It's like a set of symptoms 721 00:42:43,520 --> 00:42:47,800 Speaker 2: that equals something like a particular condition or adjacent conditions, 722 00:42:47,840 --> 00:42:49,560 Speaker 2: but these were it was a real mystery. 723 00:42:49,760 --> 00:42:54,239 Speaker 3: Who what if PB pills are one part of a 724 00:42:54,360 --> 00:42:56,320 Speaker 3: much larger equation. 725 00:42:57,880 --> 00:43:01,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, what if history is not super cut and dried. 726 00:43:01,760 --> 00:43:05,040 Speaker 4: What if real life is kind of complicated, just like 727 00:43:05,080 --> 00:43:10,320 Speaker 4: people's genetic code. This is something that the VA seems 728 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:16,640 Speaker 4: to tacitly acknowledge because they say the following quote, certain chronic, 729 00:43:17,160 --> 00:43:22,240 Speaker 4: unexplained symptoms existing for six months or more are related 730 00:43:22,320 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 4: to golf war service without regard to cause. So if 731 00:43:26,080 --> 00:43:29,080 Speaker 4: you are a veteran and you are in theater during 732 00:43:29,120 --> 00:43:33,440 Speaker 4: that time, then you can apply for disability for compensation 733 00:43:33,680 --> 00:43:40,560 Speaker 4: for assistance without specifically without the VA having to specifically 734 00:43:40,600 --> 00:43:44,359 Speaker 4: say golf syndrome is real and you have it, they 735 00:43:44,400 --> 00:43:48,719 Speaker 4: can just say unexplained things you happen to be in 736 00:43:48,760 --> 00:43:49,359 Speaker 4: the Gulf War. 737 00:43:49,560 --> 00:43:53,840 Speaker 2: We know the government is all about plausible deniability, both 738 00:43:53,920 --> 00:43:59,080 Speaker 2: internally and you know publicly, especially publicly, they have whole 739 00:43:59,120 --> 00:44:02,120 Speaker 2: divisions that are designed to do damage control control about 740 00:44:02,120 --> 00:44:04,840 Speaker 2: this kind of stuff. And we know that they're not 741 00:44:05,000 --> 00:44:08,360 Speaker 2: gonna treat somebody or give them extra treatment because that 742 00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:10,680 Speaker 2: would acknowledge the thing exists in the first place and 743 00:44:10,680 --> 00:44:11,520 Speaker 2: that it was their fault. 744 00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:12,640 Speaker 3: Right. 745 00:44:12,880 --> 00:44:15,400 Speaker 4: A lot of the conspiracies that you see in the 746 00:44:15,400 --> 00:44:19,400 Speaker 4: world of government are someone messed up and then someone 747 00:44:19,440 --> 00:44:23,080 Speaker 4: tried to cover it up or cya. Right, and there 748 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:26,280 Speaker 4: are to your point, Matt, there are other possible causes, 749 00:44:27,040 --> 00:44:30,320 Speaker 4: and they likely did affect people. We're talking about things 750 00:44:30,400 --> 00:44:34,640 Speaker 4: like burn pits, oil well fires because this is a 751 00:44:34,680 --> 00:44:37,840 Speaker 4: resource war, right, oil wells are set on fire and 752 00:44:37,920 --> 00:44:41,520 Speaker 4: Kuwait by the Iraqi army as they're retreating. They're doing 753 00:44:41,560 --> 00:44:42,680 Speaker 4: this scorched stirth thing. 754 00:44:42,840 --> 00:44:43,000 Speaker 2: Right. 755 00:44:43,200 --> 00:44:45,960 Speaker 4: If I can't have it, you can't either. And the 756 00:44:46,080 --> 00:44:49,200 Speaker 4: smoke from those fires was inhaled by a lot of 757 00:44:49,280 --> 00:44:52,040 Speaker 4: soldiers on both sides of the conflict, and a lot 758 00:44:52,080 --> 00:44:56,840 Speaker 4: of those folks went on to have acute pulmonary consequences 759 00:44:56,920 --> 00:44:59,720 Speaker 4: like you know asthma, bronchitis, et cetera. 760 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:03,399 Speaker 3: Has to do with your lungs, right pullmaner, Oh yeah, 761 00:45:03,640 --> 00:45:05,920 Speaker 3: other chronic evict Just throwing that out there in case 762 00:45:05,920 --> 00:45:07,040 Speaker 3: anybody didn't catch it. 763 00:45:07,200 --> 00:45:10,640 Speaker 2: When did we talk about burn pits recently? It feels 764 00:45:10,640 --> 00:45:13,120 Speaker 2: like a blur, but I swear it came up very 765 00:45:13,160 --> 00:45:16,840 Speaker 2: recently about the kind of nasty stuff that they were burning, 766 00:45:17,040 --> 00:45:19,880 Speaker 2: you know, near camps or in the midst of camps. 767 00:45:20,000 --> 00:45:22,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, but this wasn't this wasn't goal for war. We 768 00:45:22,400 --> 00:45:24,279 Speaker 3: were talking about Iraqi freedom, we're. 769 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:27,520 Speaker 2: Talking about talking about the thing. You know, they got 770 00:45:27,520 --> 00:45:30,800 Speaker 2: a for sure. And I think I had mentioned earlier 771 00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:34,320 Speaker 2: the idea of the peb pills there being some obfuscation 772 00:45:34,520 --> 00:45:37,080 Speaker 2: going on in terms of the records. I think that 773 00:45:37,239 --> 00:45:39,319 Speaker 2: was less. I think I was maybe misconstruing that more 774 00:45:39,320 --> 00:45:43,040 Speaker 2: with what you were saying then that the locations uses 775 00:45:43,400 --> 00:45:46,480 Speaker 2: and the proximity of these burn pits. They have a 776 00:45:46,600 --> 00:45:50,480 Speaker 2: very hard time producing any records about that, as well 777 00:45:50,520 --> 00:45:53,000 Speaker 2: as medical records for the folks that were around them. 778 00:45:53,040 --> 00:45:56,680 Speaker 2: So DOA did a pretty crappy job of tracking this stuff. Well. 779 00:45:56,719 --> 00:45:59,120 Speaker 4: Also, it's kind of it's not outright covered it up right, 780 00:45:59,239 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 4: It's kind of a supply chain dilemma as well. You know, 781 00:46:03,080 --> 00:46:07,920 Speaker 4: one of the most expensive parts of fighting a conflict 782 00:46:07,920 --> 00:46:10,799 Speaker 4: abroad is you have to build the logistics out. You 783 00:46:10,840 --> 00:46:13,719 Speaker 4: have to build the supply chain. So when you have 784 00:46:13,880 --> 00:46:16,440 Speaker 4: a bunch of trash and things that you need to 785 00:46:16,440 --> 00:46:20,320 Speaker 4: throw away, you don't have your you know, the city 786 00:46:20,360 --> 00:46:21,960 Speaker 4: garbage truck to come by. 787 00:46:22,320 --> 00:46:25,120 Speaker 3: Halliburton doesn't send in a you know, a chinook and 788 00:46:25,200 --> 00:46:26,320 Speaker 3: pick up all the garbage. 789 00:46:26,400 --> 00:46:29,040 Speaker 4: They're a little expensive, oh weird. 790 00:46:29,640 --> 00:46:33,480 Speaker 3: But guys what we received, I don't know. I would 791 00:46:33,560 --> 00:46:37,960 Speaker 3: estimate a dozen personal accounts from different individuals who talk 792 00:46:38,040 --> 00:46:41,799 Speaker 3: to us about burn pits at very specific camps, very 793 00:46:41,840 --> 00:46:46,279 Speaker 3: specific bases that in it was the range of like 794 00:46:46,400 --> 00:46:50,440 Speaker 3: a very large forward operating base to just a place 795 00:46:50,440 --> 00:46:52,960 Speaker 3: where when you first arrive in a rack camp was 796 00:46:53,000 --> 00:46:53,520 Speaker 3: on the side. 797 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:55,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. 798 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:57,000 Speaker 3: So I don't know that it seems like it was 799 00:46:57,080 --> 00:46:59,839 Speaker 3: just it seems like they could figure out where there 800 00:46:59,880 --> 00:47:02,080 Speaker 3: was burn pit, because if there were troops there, there 801 00:47:02,120 --> 00:47:03,040 Speaker 3: was probably a burn pit. 802 00:47:03,560 --> 00:47:05,640 Speaker 2: And I'm sure that you guys saw this in your 803 00:47:05,680 --> 00:47:08,000 Speaker 2: research as well. But I did find a full text, 804 00:47:09,400 --> 00:47:12,920 Speaker 2: I guess versions very no bells and whistles of the 805 00:47:13,000 --> 00:47:16,000 Speaker 2: second report by the Committee on Government Reform and Oversight, 806 00:47:16,960 --> 00:47:22,000 Speaker 2: which is indicated as a you know, investigation into Gulf 807 00:47:22,040 --> 00:47:27,600 Speaker 2: War veterans illnesses. It says VA D O D continue 808 00:47:27,640 --> 00:47:32,200 Speaker 2: to resist strong evidence linking toxic causes to chronic health effects. 809 00:47:32,440 --> 00:47:35,120 Speaker 2: And if you do a search for the word records 810 00:47:35,120 --> 00:47:38,160 Speaker 2: in this seventy six instances of that occur, and almost 811 00:47:38,200 --> 00:47:40,719 Speaker 2: every one of them tied to there are none. So 812 00:47:40,880 --> 00:47:43,120 Speaker 2: just that's where I got that information. It's a real 813 00:47:43,160 --> 00:47:46,720 Speaker 2: report from nineteen ninety seven from Congress. 814 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:50,880 Speaker 4: And there are there's a lot of research on the 815 00:47:51,040 --> 00:47:55,640 Speaker 4: part of legislative bodies regarding this, and it continues because 816 00:47:55,920 --> 00:48:00,760 Speaker 4: you know these individuals for a long time. Or again 817 00:48:01,000 --> 00:48:03,239 Speaker 4: we're being roundly ignored, and we're going to get to 818 00:48:03,320 --> 00:48:07,480 Speaker 4: something here another possible cause that should bother you. But first, 819 00:48:07,800 --> 00:48:09,920 Speaker 4: actually they should all bother you. But first let's talk 820 00:48:09,960 --> 00:48:15,080 Speaker 4: about depleted uranium. The Gulf Wars the first time this 821 00:48:15,120 --> 00:48:20,000 Speaker 4: stuff is used on a large scale as a weapon, right, 822 00:48:20,440 --> 00:48:25,480 Speaker 4: in military applications, du or depleted uranium is ideal for 823 00:48:25,640 --> 00:48:30,360 Speaker 4: use in armor penetrators. As one marine Front of the 824 00:48:30,400 --> 00:48:33,000 Speaker 4: Show put it, it shoots through stuff good. 825 00:48:33,520 --> 00:48:36,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, especially tanks, the armoring on tanks, right, which we 826 00:48:36,920 --> 00:48:39,719 Speaker 3: know in the Gulf War that was an issue. There 827 00:48:39,719 --> 00:48:43,320 Speaker 3: were big tanks that were coming at you. The US 828 00:48:43,840 --> 00:48:48,280 Speaker 3: had larger tanks, more technologically advanced tanks and depleted uranium rounds. 829 00:48:48,440 --> 00:48:52,440 Speaker 2: And this is just a byproduct of nuclear energy creation 830 00:48:52,680 --> 00:48:54,600 Speaker 2: or where is this stuff coming from? They US have 831 00:48:54,680 --> 00:48:57,279 Speaker 2: all this depleted uranium laying around, is that right? It 832 00:48:57,320 --> 00:48:59,759 Speaker 2: is kind of just like a trash that they're re 833 00:49:00,040 --> 00:49:01,240 Speaker 2: using to blow up tags. 834 00:49:01,400 --> 00:49:06,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, depleted uranium is naturally occurring uranium, and it's been 835 00:49:06,400 --> 00:49:11,840 Speaker 4: stripped of most of but not all, of the radioactive goodies. 836 00:49:12,040 --> 00:49:16,160 Speaker 4: And it is a byproduct it comes from preparing uranium 837 00:49:16,160 --> 00:49:17,320 Speaker 4: for nuclear application. 838 00:49:17,719 --> 00:49:20,399 Speaker 2: That makes perfect sense. And how lucky for them they 839 00:49:20,400 --> 00:49:23,480 Speaker 2: were able to make lemons to lemonade or whatever. 840 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:27,319 Speaker 3: Well, and it does stick around, right, it's uranium. It 841 00:49:27,360 --> 00:49:32,440 Speaker 3: doesn't just naturally decay real quick. Now it's a radioactive substance. 842 00:49:33,440 --> 00:49:37,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, but it's great for shooting stuff, is the thing. 843 00:49:37,719 --> 00:49:38,200 Speaker 2: Real good. 844 00:49:38,440 --> 00:49:41,160 Speaker 4: It's really good at it. It's also really not good 845 00:49:41,280 --> 00:49:44,840 Speaker 4: for humans. And if you ever are hanging out with 846 00:49:44,880 --> 00:49:47,480 Speaker 4: some friends on the weekend and they're like, hey, do 847 00:49:47,560 --> 00:49:50,239 Speaker 4: you want to play with depleted uranium, you should say no, 848 00:49:50,920 --> 00:49:52,080 Speaker 4: I hope that's not a hot take. 849 00:49:52,560 --> 00:49:54,000 Speaker 2: Okay, good to know. 850 00:49:54,920 --> 00:49:56,920 Speaker 3: Well, just imagine though, if you're in that situation in 851 00:49:57,960 --> 00:50:00,800 Speaker 3: there are du rounds going off all over the especially 852 00:50:00,840 --> 00:50:05,160 Speaker 3: in a large battle in maybe a somewhat urban environment, 853 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:10,400 Speaker 3: right where you're now going through that same city that 854 00:50:10,480 --> 00:50:14,360 Speaker 3: you just shot up like crazy. That stuff's in the 855 00:50:14,480 --> 00:50:18,000 Speaker 3: air via like dust, that stuff's on the ground. 856 00:50:18,120 --> 00:50:22,720 Speaker 2: It's so there're SOPs for wearing gas masks or protection 857 00:50:22,880 --> 00:50:26,440 Speaker 2: when circling back through these areas. I'm sure. 858 00:50:26,920 --> 00:50:31,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, there's always going to be a standard operating procedure 859 00:50:31,520 --> 00:50:34,040 Speaker 4: or like an order of operations for stuff, but that 860 00:50:34,120 --> 00:50:36,760 Speaker 4: can fall to the wayside very quickly in the chaos 861 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:41,400 Speaker 4: of a hot conflict. Multiple studies by the US government 862 00:50:41,680 --> 00:50:45,720 Speaker 4: appear to show that, yes, depleted uranium is nasty stuff, 863 00:50:45,880 --> 00:50:49,080 Speaker 4: but they conclude it does not itself cause what we 864 00:50:49,200 --> 00:50:54,360 Speaker 4: call Gulf War syndrome double however, so that's two howevers 865 00:50:54,360 --> 00:50:58,000 Speaker 4: for US played along at home. Since twenty eleven, US 866 00:50:58,120 --> 00:51:02,680 Speaker 4: combat veterans can still claim disability compensation for any health 867 00:51:02,719 --> 00:51:07,719 Speaker 4: problems related to depleted uranium, and this is up to 868 00:51:07,840 --> 00:51:11,040 Speaker 4: the VA. They decided on a case by case basis, 869 00:51:12,080 --> 00:51:15,839 Speaker 4: which means, yet again you're at the mercy of bureaucracy, right. 870 00:51:15,920 --> 00:51:19,719 Speaker 4: And this is not to disparage the people working at 871 00:51:19,800 --> 00:51:23,120 Speaker 4: the VA. It's the system that's the problem. 872 00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:26,640 Speaker 3: Hip because it really does become bureaucratic. As you said, 873 00:51:26,680 --> 00:51:29,400 Speaker 3: where were you deployed, when were you there? What you know, 874 00:51:29,480 --> 00:51:31,800 Speaker 3: battalion and blah blah blah blah blah, all that stuff, 875 00:51:31,880 --> 00:51:34,640 Speaker 3: and then you can basically the VA could say, well, 876 00:51:35,080 --> 00:51:38,480 Speaker 3: there's an x percent chance that you were actually exposed 877 00:51:38,680 --> 00:51:41,440 Speaker 3: to du right, which could be good or bad. 878 00:51:41,680 --> 00:51:44,320 Speaker 4: And it's like, do you have the right form from 879 00:51:44,400 --> 00:51:47,600 Speaker 4: the right medical professional. Oh, do you need to see 880 00:51:47,600 --> 00:51:50,520 Speaker 4: the medical professional. Okay, that'll be like a couple of years. 881 00:51:51,120 --> 00:51:53,640 Speaker 4: I mean, hopefully it's not that extreme. But there are 882 00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:59,880 Speaker 4: systemic problems here. This is another cause that we personally 883 00:52:00,040 --> 00:52:04,120 Speaker 4: don't care for, and it was it was bandied about 884 00:52:04,160 --> 00:52:07,680 Speaker 4: a lot in the early days. Factions of the US 885 00:52:07,800 --> 00:52:10,680 Speaker 4: government were going to veterans and saying, well, you think 886 00:52:10,719 --> 00:52:13,440 Speaker 4: you have Golf War syndrome, Even before they had a 887 00:52:13,520 --> 00:52:15,960 Speaker 4: name for it, they said, what you really have is 888 00:52:16,080 --> 00:52:22,319 Speaker 4: PTSD post traumatic stress disorder. Now gaslighting, Yeah, before we continue, 889 00:52:22,520 --> 00:52:27,280 Speaker 4: PTSD is very real. It can affect absolutely anyone civilian 890 00:52:27,360 --> 00:52:32,480 Speaker 4: or military alike. Given the right circumstances, it happens. It 891 00:52:32,600 --> 00:52:34,960 Speaker 4: is a real thing. We're not dismissing that, but we 892 00:52:35,040 --> 00:52:39,880 Speaker 4: are saying lumping all of those proven physiological symptoms of 893 00:52:39,960 --> 00:52:44,440 Speaker 4: Gulf War syndrome into one umbrella and saying it's just PTSD. 894 00:52:44,840 --> 00:52:48,120 Speaker 4: That can seem profoundly offensive to some people. It is 895 00:52:48,160 --> 00:52:51,520 Speaker 4: like gaslighting. It feels like that it's dismissing a genuine 896 00:52:51,520 --> 00:52:54,440 Speaker 4: health condition as being quote all in your heads. 897 00:52:54,200 --> 00:52:57,920 Speaker 2: And that is messed up. Yeah cool, and again we 898 00:52:58,080 --> 00:53:00,840 Speaker 2: you know, I mean I should get but like you know, 899 00:53:00,920 --> 00:53:05,160 Speaker 2: my kid has as aversion to certain types of antibiotics 900 00:53:05,160 --> 00:53:10,960 Speaker 2: were particularly penicillin. It causes a severe psychological reaction. There 901 00:53:11,040 --> 00:53:13,120 Speaker 2: was this time where they were given penicillin and all 902 00:53:13,120 --> 00:53:14,839 Speaker 2: of a sudden, like we're acting like they were having 903 00:53:14,880 --> 00:53:19,479 Speaker 2: an emotional, uh, you know, anxiety attack basically. But that's 904 00:53:19,520 --> 00:53:22,440 Speaker 2: a really hard thing to convince doctors to believe in 905 00:53:23,040 --> 00:53:25,640 Speaker 2: because they don't. There's not a whole lot of exact 906 00:53:25,680 --> 00:53:29,239 Speaker 2: precedent for it, but it happens every time. So this 907 00:53:29,400 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 2: is like that, but with even more documented cases. And 908 00:53:32,320 --> 00:53:34,520 Speaker 2: you've basically got people saying, sorry, I don't know what 909 00:53:34,600 --> 00:53:36,200 Speaker 2: you're talking about. That's all in your head, buddy. 910 00:53:36,600 --> 00:53:39,080 Speaker 3: I would say, I've I have personally been diagnosed with 911 00:53:39,200 --> 00:53:42,880 Speaker 3: PTSD one time by a neurologist, and it was not 912 00:53:43,640 --> 00:53:47,920 Speaker 3: that huge collection of symptoms that are you know, those 913 00:53:47,960 --> 00:53:51,120 Speaker 3: that are described as Gulf War syndrome. So if this 914 00:53:52,000 --> 00:53:55,719 Speaker 3: for my money, guys, it makes sense that PTSD is 915 00:53:55,760 --> 00:53:59,200 Speaker 3: a component of all that other stuff. Yes, oh, but 916 00:53:59,280 --> 00:53:59,880 Speaker 3: it is not. 917 00:54:00,200 --> 00:54:03,719 Speaker 2: Yes, portfolio, as I believe he. 918 00:54:05,960 --> 00:54:09,600 Speaker 4: It's an ocean's eleven of terrible stuff. You know, it's 919 00:54:09,640 --> 00:54:13,399 Speaker 4: a heist crew on your health. And the question is 920 00:54:13,480 --> 00:54:16,719 Speaker 4: it aided? Has this heist grew been aided and embedded 921 00:54:17,080 --> 00:54:20,480 Speaker 4: by the US government? Unfortunately at certain points in the 922 00:54:20,560 --> 00:54:24,040 Speaker 4: narrative that appears to be the case, right, and the 923 00:54:24,239 --> 00:54:29,319 Speaker 4: VA and other research organizations have concluded that evidence does 924 00:54:29,360 --> 00:54:34,080 Speaker 4: not support an association a causual connection between PB pills 925 00:54:34,480 --> 00:54:38,040 Speaker 4: and what they call chronic multisymptom illness and what the 926 00:54:38,080 --> 00:54:42,160 Speaker 4: rest of the world calls Gulf War syndrome. But the 927 00:54:42,320 --> 00:54:47,320 Speaker 4: VA still again says, if you have chronic, unexplained symptoms 928 00:54:47,360 --> 00:54:50,960 Speaker 4: existing for six months or more that are related to 929 00:54:51,000 --> 00:54:54,759 Speaker 4: your time in the Gulf War, then you are deserving 930 00:54:54,920 --> 00:55:01,279 Speaker 4: of assistance, compensation, and resources, regardless of what the cause is, 931 00:55:01,360 --> 00:55:03,800 Speaker 4: what the official cause is. So really, what they're saying 932 00:55:03,920 --> 00:55:09,680 Speaker 4: again is agree to disagree on the specifics of what's happening, 933 00:55:09,840 --> 00:55:14,520 Speaker 4: but we will help you in theory. And this like 934 00:55:14,880 --> 00:55:17,800 Speaker 4: it seems like I don't know after looking into this, folks, 935 00:55:17,960 --> 00:55:23,480 Speaker 4: we believe the most likely factor for PB related GWS 936 00:55:23,719 --> 00:55:27,000 Speaker 4: Golf War syndrome, it has to hinge on that previously 937 00:55:27,160 --> 00:55:31,279 Speaker 4: unknown genetic variant. And again there are people who never 938 00:55:31,320 --> 00:55:34,960 Speaker 4: took PB pills who do have golf war syndrome because 939 00:55:35,000 --> 00:55:38,120 Speaker 4: as we've as we've shown, there are other factors that 940 00:55:38,160 --> 00:55:38,960 Speaker 4: can create this. 941 00:55:39,400 --> 00:55:45,680 Speaker 3: Yep, and I do gosh, I do wonder how many 942 00:55:45,760 --> 00:55:50,319 Speaker 3: of those factors add up to create Wait, how many 943 00:55:50,320 --> 00:55:50,759 Speaker 3: do you need? 944 00:55:50,880 --> 00:55:51,080 Speaker 2: Right? 945 00:55:51,320 --> 00:55:53,280 Speaker 3: Do you need the burn pits and the PB pills 946 00:55:53,840 --> 00:55:57,160 Speaker 3: and then you're in golf war syndrome territory? Do you 947 00:55:57,239 --> 00:55:59,840 Speaker 3: need PTSD in burn pig? You know? Like, just what 948 00:56:00,200 --> 00:56:01,640 Speaker 3: is what are the things? 949 00:56:01,760 --> 00:56:04,560 Speaker 2: It reminds me of the stuff with AstroTurf giving people 950 00:56:04,640 --> 00:56:09,440 Speaker 2: cancer where it was really difficult to show the correlation 951 00:56:09,800 --> 00:56:12,040 Speaker 2: or maybe cause that I can't remember. I always get 952 00:56:12,040 --> 00:56:14,520 Speaker 2: those confused. I know the difference, But there was something 953 00:56:14,640 --> 00:56:17,719 Speaker 2: with that where it was very tricky to show that 954 00:56:17,760 --> 00:56:19,960 Speaker 2: these people that got cancer definitely got it because they 955 00:56:19,960 --> 00:56:22,040 Speaker 2: were rolling around an AstroTurf. 956 00:56:22,080 --> 00:56:25,759 Speaker 4: Right, because there were other factories yea, yeah, And this 957 00:56:27,239 --> 00:56:32,200 Speaker 4: is all unfortunately true. We know that the idea of 958 00:56:32,239 --> 00:56:35,879 Speaker 4: a genetic variant can explain why some people ingested these 959 00:56:35,880 --> 00:56:38,960 Speaker 4: pills with no lasting effect, while others may have incurred 960 00:56:39,000 --> 00:56:43,640 Speaker 4: lifelong medical consequences as a result, even when following official 961 00:56:43,680 --> 00:56:47,960 Speaker 4: guidelines to the letter. And just like the VA decides 962 00:56:48,000 --> 00:56:50,880 Speaker 4: stuff on a case by case basis, the causes of 963 00:56:50,960 --> 00:56:54,279 Speaker 4: Golf War syndrome for a lot of individuals in the 964 00:56:54,400 --> 00:56:57,279 Speaker 4: Armed Services may vary case to case as well. To 965 00:56:57,320 --> 00:57:00,799 Speaker 4: your point, Matt, and the most important thing here is 966 00:57:00,840 --> 00:57:04,400 Speaker 4: that if you served in the Gulf War in Operation 967 00:57:04,560 --> 00:57:09,640 Speaker 4: Desert Shield or Desert Storm anytime after August second, nineteen ninety, 968 00:57:10,640 --> 00:57:13,040 Speaker 4: the VA wants you to know that you may be 969 00:57:13,200 --> 00:57:17,360 Speaker 4: at risk of certain health conditions. So they are admitting 970 00:57:18,080 --> 00:57:21,240 Speaker 4: that something is up, and that is, as strange as 971 00:57:21,280 --> 00:57:25,280 Speaker 4: it sounds, that's actually progress from the nineteen nineties. Now 972 00:57:25,320 --> 00:57:26,960 Speaker 4: they're admitting the house is haunted. 973 00:57:27,440 --> 00:57:29,440 Speaker 2: And like you said, Man, I mean, that's a big deal, 974 00:57:29,560 --> 00:57:32,760 Speaker 2: because that just doesn't happen unless they've got no other route, 975 00:57:33,120 --> 00:57:35,400 Speaker 2: you know, And at that point it's like damage. 976 00:57:35,080 --> 00:57:39,880 Speaker 3: Control really quickly. Guys. Imagine twenty three years after that 977 00:57:39,960 --> 00:57:43,440 Speaker 3: August date in nineteen ninety, we made our video series, 978 00:57:43,680 --> 00:57:50,240 Speaker 3: right and then what ten years later, a little yeah, 979 00:57:50,400 --> 00:57:52,480 Speaker 3: less than ten years, less than ten years later, we're 980 00:57:52,480 --> 00:57:55,320 Speaker 3: talking about it again, and it's still a problem. Just 981 00:57:55,400 --> 00:57:57,960 Speaker 3: the span of time. And there are people out there 982 00:57:58,000 --> 00:58:01,720 Speaker 3: who have been dealing with this since nineteen ninety or 983 00:58:01,760 --> 00:58:04,200 Speaker 3: at least, you know, nineteen ninety one ninety two, after 984 00:58:04,240 --> 00:58:06,080 Speaker 3: they were exposed to all this stuff. 985 00:58:06,200 --> 00:58:09,880 Speaker 2: Well, you know, we haven't really talked about personal experiences 986 00:58:10,000 --> 00:58:12,720 Speaker 2: or personal accounts of people that actually suffer from this, 987 00:58:12,800 --> 00:58:15,840 Speaker 2: but they are out there. And that Ted Talk I 988 00:58:15,880 --> 00:58:19,240 Speaker 2: mentioned Ted x talk. If you want to hear someone 989 00:58:19,280 --> 00:58:22,960 Speaker 2: describing how debilitating this is for a loved one, that's 990 00:58:22,960 --> 00:58:25,400 Speaker 2: a good source. And just just search for you know, 991 00:58:25,560 --> 00:58:29,160 Speaker 2: golf for syndrome testimonials. There they're out there, and this 992 00:58:29,200 --> 00:58:31,400 Speaker 2: is stuff that literally is causing people's quality of life 993 00:58:31,400 --> 00:58:33,720 Speaker 2: to just be just absolutely in the tank. 994 00:58:34,400 --> 00:58:38,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, and there are you can find just through a 995 00:58:38,480 --> 00:58:43,920 Speaker 4: quick YouTube search. You can find some contemporaneous reporting. I'm 996 00:58:43,920 --> 00:58:49,600 Speaker 4: thinking especially about an interview out of KMOVTV four in 997 00:58:49,720 --> 00:58:52,760 Speaker 4: Missouri that was from like nineteen ninety six, and they 998 00:58:52,800 --> 00:58:58,880 Speaker 4: interviewed veterans about this before the VA reached its current conclusions. 999 00:58:59,080 --> 00:59:02,720 Speaker 4: So you can see the pendulum moving in the right direction. 1000 00:59:03,200 --> 00:59:08,280 Speaker 4: But for many veterans, leaving combat only led to another battle, 1001 00:59:08,480 --> 00:59:11,520 Speaker 4: a battle for their conditions and injuries. To be acknowledged 1002 00:59:11,760 --> 00:59:15,800 Speaker 4: rather than buried under paperwork or swept under a bureaucratic rug. 1003 00:59:16,120 --> 00:59:19,360 Speaker 4: It is tragically a battle that many of our fellow 1004 00:59:19,400 --> 00:59:22,920 Speaker 4: listeners in the audience tonight continue to fight one day 1005 00:59:22,960 --> 00:59:25,840 Speaker 4: at a time. But the VA, as imperfect as it is, 1006 00:59:26,080 --> 00:59:29,440 Speaker 4: it exists to help. So if you are a loved 1007 00:59:29,440 --> 00:59:34,760 Speaker 4: one or experiencing medical conditions physiological, psychological as a result 1008 00:59:34,840 --> 00:59:37,640 Speaker 4: of your time in the service, contact the VA at 1009 00:59:37,640 --> 00:59:41,600 Speaker 4: the following number eight seven seven two two two eight 1010 00:59:41,680 --> 00:59:45,240 Speaker 4: three eight seven. You might be on hold for a while, 1011 00:59:46,000 --> 00:59:48,240 Speaker 4: but that's why they're there to help you, not to 1012 00:59:48,280 --> 00:59:51,600 Speaker 4: put you on hold. Just to clarify, and with that, 1013 00:59:51,680 --> 00:59:55,440 Speaker 4: we want to hear your experiences to your point about 1014 00:59:55,880 --> 01:00:00,479 Speaker 4: personal stories. Tell us about your your encounters with golf 1015 01:00:00,600 --> 01:00:05,720 Speaker 4: or syndrome as well as other potential conditions related to combat, 1016 01:00:05,960 --> 01:00:08,000 Speaker 4: and let us know whether you think there's a cover 1017 01:00:08,120 --> 01:00:10,520 Speaker 4: up a foot. We try to be easy to find online. 1018 01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:13,520 Speaker 2: That's right. You can find us at the handle conspiracy Stuff, 1019 01:00:13,520 --> 01:00:16,520 Speaker 2: where we exist on Facebook, on YouTube, where we have 1020 01:00:16,840 --> 01:00:20,560 Speaker 2: video content galore rolling out every single week, and also 1021 01:00:20,920 --> 01:00:25,280 Speaker 2: on x FKA, Twitter, on Instagram and TikTok. We exist 1022 01:00:25,320 --> 01:00:27,520 Speaker 2: at the handle conspiracy stuff show. 1023 01:00:27,960 --> 01:00:30,920 Speaker 3: Hey, you want to call us, talk to us, tell 1024 01:00:31,000 --> 01:00:34,400 Speaker 3: us a story. Why not call our voicemail system. It 1025 01:00:34,520 --> 01:00:39,000 Speaker 3: is one eight three three std WYTK. When you call in, 1026 01:00:39,040 --> 01:00:42,920 Speaker 3: give yourself a cool nickname. No government names please, unless 1027 01:00:42,960 --> 01:00:46,000 Speaker 3: it's important to you for one reason or another. 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