1 00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:03,280 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff from house stuff works dot com 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:08,479 Speaker 1: where smart happens. Hi Am Marshall Brain with today's question, 3 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: why do the two flat prongs on plugs for most 4 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:17,439 Speaker 1: electrical appliances have holes in them? If you unplug any 5 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 1: appliance in your house, there's a nine percent chance that 6 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:24,280 Speaker 1: the two flat prongs have holes in them. There are 7 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:27,760 Speaker 1: three reasons for those holes. First, if you were to 8 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: take a part in outlet and look at the contact 9 00:00:30,480 --> 00:00:34,280 Speaker 1: wipers that those prongs slide into, you would find that 10 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:37,519 Speaker 1: they have bumps on them. These bumps fit into the 11 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:40,880 Speaker 1: holes so that the outlet can grip the plugs prongs 12 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 1: more firmly. This detenting prevents the plug from slipping out 13 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: of the socket due to the weight of the plug 14 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:51,120 Speaker 1: in the cord. It also improves the contact between the 15 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:55,560 Speaker 1: plug and the outlet. Second, electrical devices can be factory 16 00:00:55,760 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: sealed or locked out by the manufacturer or owner using 17 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 1: a plastic tie or a small padlock that runs through 18 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:07,399 Speaker 1: one or both of those prong holes. For example, a 19 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:10,760 Speaker 1: manufacturer might apply a plastic band through the hole and 20 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,319 Speaker 1: attach a tag to it that says you must do 21 00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 1: blah blah blah before plugging in this device. The user 22 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:19,640 Speaker 1: can't plug in the device without removing the tags, so 23 00:01:19,760 --> 00:01:23,600 Speaker 1: the user is sure to see the instructions. Third, there's 24 00:01:23,680 --> 00:01:27,679 Speaker 1: also a small savings and raw materials for the manufacturer 25 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:31,520 Speaker 1: of the actual plug prong. Every little bit helps. It's 26 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 1: been reported that really old outlets used captive ball bearings 27 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:39,400 Speaker 1: in coil springs for the detent, but today it's done 28 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: with a bump on a springy copper contact. Do you 29 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:46,959 Speaker 1: have any ideas or suggestions for this podcast? If so, 30 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 1: please send me an email at podcast at how stuff 31 00:01:49,800 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 1: works dot com. For more on this and thousands of 32 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 1: other topics, go to how stuff works dot com and 33 00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:57,960 Speaker 1: be sure to check out the brain stuff blog on 34 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 1: the house stuff works dot com home page two