1 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim Fox. 2 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day we 3 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 1: bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for 4 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:17,840 Speaker 1: you and your money, whether you're at the grocery store 5 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m L 6 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:28,080 Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot com. Bitcoin 7 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 1: has declined seventy five percent since its peak. Danny Masters 8 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: joining us down chair of coin Shares Group, which oversees 9 00:00:36,159 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 1: more than a billion dollars in crypto assets from London. Danny, 10 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:41,720 Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with us. Are we 11 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: watching the bitcoin bubble burst right now? And is this 12 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 1: just a fad that has ended? Hi? Lisa, great to 13 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:52,159 Speaker 1: be with you again. UM. It's certainly been a challenging 14 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 1: week in the bitcoin space and market that's had an 15 00:00:56,240 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 1: enormous excursion over the last few years from very low 16 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 1: numb as to very high numbers. UM certainly has been 17 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 1: taking um some heat in the in the last a 18 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: few sessions, and ironically, when sort of global markets started 19 00:01:11,040 --> 00:01:13,920 Speaker 1: to become more volatile a month or so ago, Bitcoin 20 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 1: remained stable for a period of time and then seems 21 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:22,920 Speaker 1: to have succumbed to UM, not just it's unique internal 22 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 1: but also you know, a more global macro sense of pressure. UM. 23 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:32,560 Speaker 1: The bears in bitcoins have definitely scored a win in 24 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:36,080 Speaker 1: this phase. UM. There is a lot of seems to 25 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:37,760 Speaker 1: be a lot of celebration amongst the sort of new 26 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:40,840 Speaker 1: real Roubini's and dan Crumbs of the world that finally 27 00:01:40,880 --> 00:01:43,800 Speaker 1: their price predictions seemed to be coming right after a 28 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:46,240 Speaker 1: number of years. UM. But when you really put it 29 00:01:46,240 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 1: in perspective, I mean this this last couple of weeks alone, 30 00:01:48,800 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: and we've seen oil go from seventy five to fifty 31 00:01:52,800 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 1: three dollars, and we've seen bitcoin go from sixty seven, 32 00:01:55,600 --> 00:02:00,400 Speaker 1: sixty eight to forty forty dollars. You know, there are 33 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 1: some big moves out there in other commodities to UM. 34 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: For some reason, the moods seems to be a little 35 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 1: bit more negative in bitcoin as you sort of correctly 36 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: stay say, you know, with some sort of bubble bursting 37 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:14,679 Speaker 1: phenomena rather than the sort of inherent volatility we have 38 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:17,680 Speaker 1: in the market. As a bitcoin practitioner, and like many 39 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: others who've been around for a while, one tries not 40 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 1: to get too excited when it goes up or too 41 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:25,000 Speaker 1: disappointed when it goes down. So you know, I'm calling 42 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 1: this just a very bolatle period, not a bursting Danny, 43 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:30,880 Speaker 1: can you just give people a little background on coin 44 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 1: shares because there are a couple of different pieces to 45 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 1: the coin shares story and on. For example, you own 46 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 1: x BT. This is the exchange traded product in Europe 47 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:48,920 Speaker 1: that tracks the value of bitcoin. That's correct. Yeah, We're 48 00:02:48,760 --> 00:02:53,079 Speaker 1: an asset management company in the cryptocurrency space. Um. So 49 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 1: we provide active products like XPT, provider private strategies like 50 00:02:57,760 --> 00:03:00,920 Speaker 1: coin sches from one and even third parties, ruages like 51 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,359 Speaker 1: a fund of funds that we that we market for 52 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:09,679 Speaker 1: other people. We provide research, we provide execution custody, and 53 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 1: you know, we hold ourselves out to be an emerging 54 00:03:12,120 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 1: black rock type of organization where customers can come for 55 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 1: portfolio structuring, performance measurement, execution, custody and so on. All right, So, Danny, 56 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 1: given that sort of bird's eye view on the market 57 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:30,240 Speaker 1: and the interest from institutions and others for bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, 58 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:33,800 Speaker 1: are you seeing a material decline in interest as the 59 00:03:33,840 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 1: price goes down? Um? I think that the tip of 60 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 1: the iceberg. When it comes to crypto assets. You know, 61 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 1: our prices and these prices gonner by far the largest 62 00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 1: amount of attention. UM. Last time, you know, we all 63 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 1: sat together in New York, we talked about the emergence 64 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: of the security token regime. You know that continues to 65 00:03:55,400 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: build a pace and you know, more security tokens are 66 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 1: coming to market. Those security to is the beginning to 67 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:05,440 Speaker 1: gather their sort of smart contracting ability and will see 68 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 1: the end of this year or the first quarter of 69 00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 1: next year, UM, some new use cases for crypto and 70 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:16,440 Speaker 1: using these security tokens broadly for private assets and hard assets. 71 00:04:16,720 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: So you know, the the infrastructure development that's going on 72 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:23,599 Speaker 1: in crypto assets goes on regardless, and I think you know, 73 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,720 Speaker 1: prices tend to be up and down. When I look 74 00:04:26,760 --> 00:04:29,479 Speaker 1: at the names of companies coming into the crypto space. 75 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:32,440 Speaker 1: You're familiar with Fidelities Investment we talked last time, or 76 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 1: activity with the mura UM, the ice market coming on 77 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:37,640 Speaker 1: stream now towards the end of the year early next 78 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 1: year with their Bitcoin futures contract IBM and now in 79 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 1: the mix as well. UM. You know, you're seeing a 80 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:46,359 Speaker 1: number of large companies coming to the market that weren't 81 00:04:46,400 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 1: there before. You know, is this price decline, you know, 82 00:04:49,440 --> 00:04:53,159 Speaker 1: switching off those plans not that I can see. Do 83 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: you have a view towards pegging digital tokens to the 84 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 1: value of the U s starle are because some cryptocurrency 85 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:08,040 Speaker 1: trading platforms like coin base, they've joined this consortium that 86 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:12,039 Speaker 1: is designed to peg the digital tokens to the to 87 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 1: the green back. It's an interesting development. Um. Certainly there 88 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 1: is demand for that digital dollar. We've seen Packsos developed, 89 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:28,320 Speaker 1: Gemini developed, and there are some other earlier adopters with 90 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 1: perhaps lower brand names, lesser brand names in the space. 91 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:35,800 Speaker 1: The primary use for these so called stable coins is 92 00:05:35,839 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 1: to switch from volatile crypto assets into stable dollars while 93 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: remaining within this electronic environment, digital environment, So that's quite appealing. 94 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 1: What has come before is the tether coin, which is 95 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: sort of unregulated outside the banking system m dollar that 96 00:05:54,279 --> 00:05:57,240 Speaker 1: has been widely adopted, probably the tune of two or 97 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,800 Speaker 1: three billion dollars as a placeholder for digital assets in 98 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: a way to exchange value amongst them between different venues 99 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 1: electronically without going through the banking system. But ted has 100 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 1: been plagued by lack of transparency and some of the 101 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:14,480 Speaker 1: some of the participants not being of the highest caliber. 102 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: So the new coins that have come in a much 103 00:06:16,440 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: higher caliber. They're fully in light of New York Department 104 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 1: of Financial Services UM. The exchanges on which they're trading 105 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:28,520 Speaker 1: are typically now sort of fairly widely regulated and based 106 00:06:28,560 --> 00:06:31,360 Speaker 1: in the United States, and therefore they're more legitimate that 107 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:35,360 Speaker 1: The trouble with the new dollar coins is they're open 108 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:39,359 Speaker 1: to interdiction by any regulator that i'd believe chooses to 109 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:42,280 Speaker 1: do so. So you've got you've got more more certainty, 110 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:45,080 Speaker 1: but more interdiction. Thanks very much for being with us. 111 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:49,600 Speaker 1: Very illuminating. Danny Masters, chairman of coin Shares Group. It's 112 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:54,480 Speaker 1: got over a billion dollars worth of crypto assets under management, 113 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:59,359 Speaker 1: joining us from London. Bitcoin up about four percent today. 114 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:04,719 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg. We have been talking a lot this 115 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:06,960 Speaker 1: week about the weakness that we've seen in the credit markets. 116 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 1: High old bonds just suffered their worst months since late 117 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 1: two thousand and fifteen, yield climbing to the highest similar 118 00:07:13,520 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: for investment grade credit. But is this a buying opportunity? 119 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 1: And joining us down to discuss. Ken Monahan, a Moody 120 00:07:19,960 --> 00:07:22,320 Speaker 1: pioneer co director of High Yield, joining us here in 121 00:07:22,360 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 1: our eleven three old studios can wonderful to see you. 122 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 1: So are you out there buying or do you think 123 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 1: that this is the beginning of a more protracted sell off? Um? 124 00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:32,480 Speaker 1: I'd say at this stage, Lisa, we're nibbling at the 125 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 1: edges rather than buying in a big way. UM. It's 126 00:07:35,800 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 1: clear that the high yeld marketplace has widened out significantly 127 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 1: in terms of spreads and in terms of returns. We've 128 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:45,280 Speaker 1: been flirting with zero percent all year long, so we're 129 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:47,760 Speaker 1: now a little underwater. Go back thirty days ago, we 130 00:07:47,760 --> 00:07:50,200 Speaker 1: were a little above water. Uh, who knows where all 131 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 1: in the year. But it's not going to be a 132 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:54,440 Speaker 1: big year in terms of returns, that's for sure. We are, 133 00:07:54,480 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 1: I think, though, having uh said that, setting ourselves up 134 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:00,560 Speaker 1: for a potential for an attractive two thousand and nineteen. 135 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 1: Do you buy for capital gains or do you buy 136 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:07,360 Speaker 1: for the coupon? You know you gotta buy for total return. 137 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:10,640 Speaker 1: If you buy for coupon alone, I think you're setting 138 00:08:10,680 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 1: yourself up for for trouble. I always tell my analysts 139 00:08:13,400 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 1: that the worst way to achieve a seven percent return 140 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 1: is to buy a seven percent coupon bond, you gotta 141 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 1: buy either something that's going to move up in credit quality, 142 00:08:20,760 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 1: or you can even buy something that's gonna move down 143 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: in credit quality or down in price, but where you're 144 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:27,080 Speaker 1: gonna be very your self assured of what your coupon 145 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:30,320 Speaker 1: income is. So, having said that, when you take a look, 146 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:32,440 Speaker 1: just as an example at the e t F that 147 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:36,200 Speaker 1: many people track, to look at high yield performance h 148 00:08:36,400 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 1: y G, the I shares eyebox. It's down, as you said, 149 00:08:40,600 --> 00:08:43,640 Speaker 1: three tents of a percent so far this year. So 150 00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:46,680 Speaker 1: is that the incentive to buy it because it's down 151 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:51,160 Speaker 1: or do you wait until credit quality gets really bad 152 00:08:51,559 --> 00:08:54,320 Speaker 1: and then go looking. Well, they're clearly your investors that 153 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: want to buy at the bottom in a hig yield marketplace. 154 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 1: So they bought in two thousand and nine, they brought 155 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 1: in two thousands three coming out of a recession. Having 156 00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 1: said that, I don't think that's what you need to 157 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:06,200 Speaker 1: do to be successful in high yield. Interestingly, if you 158 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:09,440 Speaker 1: look at the risk adjusted return, and so you plot 159 00:09:09,760 --> 00:09:11,719 Speaker 1: risk on one side and return on the other, and 160 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 1: you use volatility as a proxy for risk, and you 161 00:09:14,559 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 1: look at the high yield market returns over three, five, ten, fifteen, 162 00:09:19,600 --> 00:09:23,280 Speaker 1: twenty twenty five years, you consistently see the same thing 163 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:27,440 Speaker 1: that the high yeld marketplace achieves an above average risk 164 00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 1: adjusted return, meaning it's above the plot line that you 165 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: would run through all the other asset classes. And I 166 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 1: think that's really what makes it attractive. It does generate 167 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 1: an attractive returning over a long period of time, and 168 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:40,720 Speaker 1: I think if you think of the high yielded investing 169 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:43,200 Speaker 1: kind of on a three to five year horizon rather 170 00:09:43,240 --> 00:09:45,720 Speaker 1: than a one to two that's the better way of 171 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 1: of approaching it. Okay, So can you said that you're 172 00:09:47,800 --> 00:09:50,320 Speaker 1: nibbling at the edges. What are you nibbling on? Well, 173 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:52,800 Speaker 1: we're selectively looking at some things, for example, in Europe 174 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 1: because Europe has badly beaten up as the United States 175 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:58,400 Speaker 1: has been, Europe's even been worse. Uh, And we're beginning 176 00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:00,400 Speaker 1: to look at some things in a margin market as well, 177 00:10:00,400 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 1: because some emerging market corporate debt has been hit hard. 178 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 1: Also countries. Oh, well, you know, there's some attractive things 179 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:09,120 Speaker 1: going on in some of the Latin American countries where 180 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 1: that clearly under some pressure. Argentina would be a very 181 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 1: good example. Of that, but we think that there's some 182 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: companies that are there that have longer term possibilities of success. 183 00:10:19,360 --> 00:10:21,440 Speaker 1: I just want to go back to the comparison because 184 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 1: I want to try to understand this. For example, I 185 00:10:24,000 --> 00:10:26,840 Speaker 1: looked at the performance of h y G just to 186 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:33,880 Speaker 1: use that um from all of year to day today. 187 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:38,199 Speaker 1: Up right, Okay, if I look at the SMP five 188 00:10:38,400 --> 00:10:44,440 Speaker 1: D we're up right. So I'm trying to understand the contradiction. Well, 189 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:46,559 Speaker 1: I think one thing you need to keep in mind 190 00:10:46,840 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 1: is that if you look at the high yield market 191 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:51,439 Speaker 1: place and you look at the e t f s 192 00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:55,880 Speaker 1: in particular, they have not had a great return over 193 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 1: a long period of time. They have underperformed the broader 194 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 1: in a season the high yield market you want more 195 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 1: active man, I think you do need active management. And 196 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:07,640 Speaker 1: not only have the e t f s underperformed the 197 00:11:07,679 --> 00:11:11,040 Speaker 1: major indicase, they've actually underperformed the media and high yield 198 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:13,160 Speaker 1: manager as well. If you're looking at what their performance 199 00:11:13,160 --> 00:11:14,960 Speaker 1: has been, you said that we're setting up for a 200 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:18,800 Speaker 1: strong what kind of returns are you expecting? Well, you know, 201 00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:21,720 Speaker 1: a strong nineteen Let's recognize you know we're we're talking 202 00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:23,960 Speaker 1: about that in the context of what will still be 203 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:26,760 Speaker 1: a marketplace where we're gonna have headwinds from the FED. 204 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:31,240 Speaker 1: So I think the expectations for a December right rise 205 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 1: from the FED is pretty much locked in, and I 206 00:11:33,280 --> 00:11:35,640 Speaker 1: think the markets are already adjusted for that. I still 207 00:11:35,679 --> 00:11:37,640 Speaker 1: think there will be several whether it's three or four 208 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 1: in two thousand and nineteen, we'll have to see. I 209 00:11:40,160 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 1: think that the comments that are coming out today that 210 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:44,440 Speaker 1: the FED may be slowing down in the spring or 211 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 1: pulling back maybe a little too optimistic. But I think 212 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:50,880 Speaker 1: if we look at high yield, it can certainly have 213 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:54,720 Speaker 1: a mid single digit return, and if and if we 214 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 1: have headwinds from the FED, that means investment grade is 215 00:11:57,120 --> 00:12:00,640 Speaker 1: probably gonna lose money. Thanks very much trip being with 216 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:04,680 Speaker 1: us pleasure. Ken Monahan, director of a global high yield 217 00:12:04,720 --> 00:12:07,920 Speaker 1: for a MUNDI pioneer helping to manage more than ninety 218 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:11,960 Speaker 1: billion dollars, based in Durham, North Carolina, but joining us 219 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:14,640 Speaker 1: here on our Bloomberg Interactor Broker Studios. Thanks very much 220 00:12:14,679 --> 00:12:16,320 Speaker 1: for being here. I will just say him that today 221 00:12:16,360 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 1: it does look like other people seem to agree with Ken, 222 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:21,559 Speaker 1: because if you look at credit to fault swaps that 223 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 1: there is clearly a bid here. In other words, the 224 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 1: perceived risk in high yield credit is declining today in 225 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:31,319 Speaker 1: tandem with the games that we're seeing in stock market. 226 00:12:31,400 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 1: So it does seem to be a little bit of 227 00:12:32,880 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 1: a reprieve from the super risk off feeling that we 228 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:37,800 Speaker 1: had yesterday. It'll be interesting to see whether that continues though. 229 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:47,000 Speaker 1: Right Indeed, Apple's largest iPhone assembly partner, Fox con plans 230 00:12:47,040 --> 00:12:51,840 Speaker 1: to reduce expenses by nearly three billion dollars in as 231 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:57,720 Speaker 1: it faces quote a very difficult and competitive year. Here 232 00:12:57,760 --> 00:13:01,120 Speaker 1: to tell us more about apple It's supply chain and 233 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 1: the future is none other than John Butler, our senior 234 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:09,920 Speaker 1: Telecom services and Equipment analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. John Butler, 235 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 1: what's happening to the new iPhone supply chain? Morning, Pim. Well, 236 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: I think what's happening is these suppliers are adjusting to 237 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:24,720 Speaker 1: the new reality for Apple, which is they are going 238 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:29,319 Speaker 1: to keep driving hopefully revenue gains and revenue growth through 239 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:34,319 Speaker 1: price not volume. In fact, it was interesting because I 240 00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:37,960 Speaker 1: d C, which gives us great data on the whole market, 241 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 1: came out with Q three numbers and globally the smartphone 242 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:47,040 Speaker 1: market shipments, We're down almost six percent year on year, 243 00:13:47,240 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 1: So that's sort of the new reality for the supply 244 00:13:50,520 --> 00:13:54,439 Speaker 1: chain for not just Apple suppliers. I know Samsung, for example, 245 00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 1: has been struggling for unit growth as well. So I 246 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 1: think that's what we're seeing. John. If this is something 247 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:03,440 Speaker 1: that everyone has known that Apple plans to generate the 248 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:07,680 Speaker 1: increase in growth in revenues from higher prices, why have 249 00:14:07,840 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 1: Apple shares responded so badly to the ongoing bits of 250 00:14:11,559 --> 00:14:16,200 Speaker 1: information that its suppliers are kind of struggling right now. Well, 251 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 1: it sort of begs the question, you know, did Apple 252 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 1: expect stronger sales of the new phones, particularly the ten are, 253 00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 1: which released in late October. It's a low it's a 254 00:14:28,880 --> 00:14:31,720 Speaker 1: great phone. It is a low cost version of the 255 00:14:31,760 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 1: iPhone ten. It has an LCD screen, so if you 256 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:38,520 Speaker 1: can live with that, you're getting all the other features 257 00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:41,880 Speaker 1: of the ten and I think that Apple and everyone 258 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 1: had high hopes for that. The early reports are it's 259 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 1: not selling. Well, they're just anecdotal reports. It's it's tough 260 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:52,800 Speaker 1: to really tell whether that's true or not. I personally 261 00:14:52,800 --> 00:14:57,040 Speaker 1: think the game begins on Black Friday, UM because the 262 00:14:57,080 --> 00:15:00,520 Speaker 1: holiday selling season is so big for smart phones. But 263 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:04,200 Speaker 1: you know it's tough to say. I mean the supply chain, 264 00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:10,840 Speaker 1: our semiconductor manufacturers, they tend to be very cyclical, right. 265 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:15,400 Speaker 1: They expand capacity until suddenly the market turns down and 266 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:19,200 Speaker 1: then there's over capacity, pressure on pricing and they need 267 00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 1: to cut back on personnel and facility. So I think 268 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:26,840 Speaker 1: we're seeing that right now. But I'll say this Lasia, 269 00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 1: Apple does come up against very tough comps beginning next 270 00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:34,120 Speaker 1: year too, So they're going to hit what I'll call 271 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 1: a transitional period with iPhone growth, or at least that's 272 00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:41,880 Speaker 1: my expectation. John Butler, I'm sure you've read the reports 273 00:15:41,920 --> 00:15:47,960 Speaker 1: about Apple working on electronic medical records for US veterans. 274 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:52,640 Speaker 1: What does that tell you about Apple's future strategy. So 275 00:15:52,960 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 1: that speaks to the strategy of growing services to a 276 00:15:56,880 --> 00:15:59,479 Speaker 1: point where it can pick up any slack and iPhone 277 00:15:59,560 --> 00:16:03,920 Speaker 1: sales and services has been a great area for them. 278 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: Everyone knows about Apple Care and and Apple Music. Those 279 00:16:08,600 --> 00:16:11,840 Speaker 1: are well known consumer services. But they're also doing a 280 00:16:11,920 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 1: very good job in healthcare. They're pushing on fitness very hard. Uh, 281 00:16:16,680 --> 00:16:19,760 Speaker 1: They're doing a lot in medical records. I'll believe it 282 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 1: when I see it pim By the way, medical records 283 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:26,560 Speaker 1: are one of those areas. You know that privacy is 284 00:16:26,600 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 1: such a big issue. It's been very difficult for the 285 00:16:29,480 --> 00:16:33,160 Speaker 1: world to get to a common platform and frankly for 286 00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 1: you and I to access their own medical records. So 287 00:16:36,320 --> 00:16:41,040 Speaker 1: hopefully Apple can push through that all the regulatory mess 288 00:16:41,080 --> 00:16:44,240 Speaker 1: to get there. But that's the endgame, and I think 289 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: it'll be a big market when they get there. John, 290 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:48,480 Speaker 1: just real quick here, do you think that the sell 291 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 1: off and Apple shares over the past few weeks has 292 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:57,520 Speaker 1: been overblown? I think people are looking ahead and seeing 293 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,840 Speaker 1: a slower growth environment. What the right number is is 294 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 1: tough to say, but I think that's what you're seeing 295 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 1: is a response a growing realization that iPhone really is 296 00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:13,560 Speaker 1: coming up against tough comps, and we don't have any 297 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:17,560 Speaker 1: new hardware innovations yet. I think five G phones and 298 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,040 Speaker 1: flexible smartphone screens are going to drive that next cycle, 299 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:25,320 Speaker 1: but it's not coming next quarter. John Butler, thank you 300 00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 1: so much for being with us. Happy Thanksgiving, Have a 301 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:30,399 Speaker 1: wonderful Turkey day. John Butler has senior Telecom services and 302 00:17:30,440 --> 00:17:34,720 Speaker 1: Equipment analysts for Bloomberg Intelligence. Apple shares rebounding a little 303 00:17:34,720 --> 00:17:38,320 Speaker 1: bit today, after a bunch of brutal days, the NAZZAC 304 00:17:38,720 --> 00:17:41,720 Speaker 1: down quite a bit, Apple shares up at this point 305 00:17:41,760 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 1: about nine tenths of one. It's been a rough couple 306 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:51,440 Speaker 1: of months for equity treagers and frankly for anyone who 307 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:54,640 Speaker 1: deals in risk. And the big question is why does 308 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,520 Speaker 1: this have to do with expectations for slowing growth and 309 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:00,360 Speaker 1: a possible recession in the near term. John us sound 310 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:03,600 Speaker 1: to discuss Marvin Lowe, global macro strategist at State Street 311 00:18:03,840 --> 00:18:07,239 Speaker 1: in Boston. Marvin, thank you so much for being with us. 312 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 1: So what's your view? I mean, do you think that 313 00:18:09,119 --> 00:18:11,399 Speaker 1: all of a sudden traders are suddenly waking up to 314 00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 1: the realization that there could potentially be a downturn in 315 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:17,440 Speaker 1: the near future. Yeah, yeah, I think that's definitely. Um 316 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:20,520 Speaker 1: certainly made its way into the narrative, and data kind 317 00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:23,119 Speaker 1: of supports people being a bit more concerned. You know. 318 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:27,080 Speaker 1: Certainly the rebound in some of the global economic data 319 00:18:27,200 --> 00:18:30,720 Speaker 1: that we expected after the summer hasn't really come our way. 320 00:18:30,760 --> 00:18:33,480 Speaker 1: And then most recently there has been a slowing of 321 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 1: um U S data, which, while expected, is still you know, 322 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:40,359 Speaker 1: something that people might not have anticipated given how strong 323 00:18:40,680 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 1: data had been um going into the fall. Marvin, it's 324 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:48,679 Speaker 1: the federal reserves still going to raise interest rates in 325 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:53,680 Speaker 1: December and then four times in Yeah, December's December is 326 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:55,439 Speaker 1: the easy part of the equation. Yeah, I think that 327 00:18:55,480 --> 00:18:58,560 Speaker 1: they will. I think that there's a very high threshold 328 00:18:58,560 --> 00:19:00,560 Speaker 1: for them to change their mind done that, and I 329 00:19:00,600 --> 00:19:03,600 Speaker 1: really don't see that happening going forward. I do think 330 00:19:03,600 --> 00:19:05,960 Speaker 1: that they're committed for at least one or two more. 331 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:08,399 Speaker 1: I know there's been a little bit of back and 332 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:10,840 Speaker 1: forth in terms of how committed they are in nineteen, 333 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 1: but the data is still there for them to continue 334 00:19:13,800 --> 00:19:16,000 Speaker 1: along the path, you know, whether we get to the 335 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,320 Speaker 1: four or five that they're talking about, you know, late 336 00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:22,439 Speaker 1: nineteen early, I think that's really where the question starts 337 00:19:22,480 --> 00:19:24,240 Speaker 1: to emerge. So, Marvin, what do you think that that 338 00:19:24,359 --> 00:19:26,879 Speaker 1: would have to see to slow down? You know what, 339 00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:29,720 Speaker 1: I think that we would need to really see data 340 00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:31,440 Speaker 1: kind of come in. I think that we would need 341 00:19:31,480 --> 00:19:35,480 Speaker 1: to see the jobs market really start start to um 342 00:19:36,320 --> 00:19:38,879 Speaker 1: peek if you will, um uh, you know, decreases in 343 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:41,000 Speaker 1: the unemployment rate would have to uh would have to 344 00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:43,440 Speaker 1: slow up. Um. But you know, short of that, they 345 00:19:43,480 --> 00:19:46,359 Speaker 1: are they are looking at an economy which is still 346 00:19:46,840 --> 00:19:50,560 Speaker 1: at or you know, slightly above trend going into next year. Marvin. 347 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:54,880 Speaker 1: Earlier today we had a discussion about high yield debt. 348 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:57,919 Speaker 1: We were speaking to Ken Monahan of a Mundy pioneer. 349 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:01,320 Speaker 1: He was bullish on high yield. Do you see any 350 00:20:01,440 --> 00:20:06,080 Speaker 1: problems with investing in high yield debt given that we 351 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:10,400 Speaker 1: may be turning in the interest right cycle. Yeah, I'm 352 00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:13,919 Speaker 1: not anywhere near as optimistic unhigh yield in particular. I 353 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:17,120 Speaker 1: think that, you know, certainly we are talking about a recession. 354 00:20:17,160 --> 00:20:20,080 Speaker 1: I think the way you see as a classes behave 355 00:20:20,119 --> 00:20:22,760 Speaker 1: they're starting to show concern about when that recession is 356 00:20:22,800 --> 00:20:25,480 Speaker 1: going to occur. I think that there are, you know, 357 00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:28,120 Speaker 1: certain aspects of high yield that are very different now 358 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:30,520 Speaker 1: than they were before the crisis. Also that give me 359 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:32,560 Speaker 1: a concern, some of it coming from the investment grade 360 00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:34,640 Speaker 1: space in terms of how large the triple be part 361 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:36,879 Speaker 1: of the market is, but also how a liquid and 362 00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:40,640 Speaker 1: how um we've kind of changed, uh, the way high 363 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:43,520 Speaker 1: yield is traded. It kind of will make for volatility 364 00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:45,320 Speaker 1: and will make for a challenge once we do get 365 00:20:45,320 --> 00:20:47,359 Speaker 1: to that turn. So in this period of time, what 366 00:20:47,400 --> 00:20:49,600 Speaker 1: do you think is the riskiest asked as a class 367 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:52,879 Speaker 1: UM you know what I'm gonna say, I'm gonna say that, 368 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:55,399 Speaker 1: you know, some of the corporate UM credit parts of 369 00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:58,600 Speaker 1: the market do do frighten me a bit? You know, 370 00:20:58,640 --> 00:21:01,760 Speaker 1: they have not certainly sold off as much as a 371 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:03,439 Speaker 1: lot of the other asset classes, so there is a 372 00:21:03,480 --> 00:21:05,400 Speaker 1: bit of catching up to do. Are you talking about 373 00:21:05,480 --> 00:21:08,080 Speaker 1: high yields or investment grade? You know, probably more probably 374 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 1: more high yield at the moment, but you know, certainly 375 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:13,680 Speaker 1: investment grade, and you know, blindly just buying the index 376 00:21:13,920 --> 00:21:15,680 Speaker 1: is UM is wrought with a lot of triple bs 377 00:21:15,720 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 1: these days, so you know, really understanding those market dynamics 378 00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:22,320 Speaker 1: are very important. How do you understand the market dynamics 379 00:21:22,359 --> 00:21:25,480 Speaker 1: of what is going on in the European Union, specifically 380 00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:28,359 Speaker 1: in Italy and will that affect interest rates in the 381 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:31,400 Speaker 1: United States? You know what, at the moment, I think 382 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:34,800 Speaker 1: that UM it would have a minimal effect that at 383 00:21:34,800 --> 00:21:37,439 Speaker 1: this point. You know, certainly longer term, there are a 384 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 1: lot of questions as to how the EU is going 385 00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:41,600 Speaker 1: to deal with Italy. You know, certainly all of the 386 00:21:41,640 --> 00:21:44,840 Speaker 1: problems with regard to the amount of debt remains, but 387 00:21:44,920 --> 00:21:49,600 Speaker 1: in terms of it producing volatilely and a catalyst for 388 00:21:50,040 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 1: increased volatility. I think I think the markets and investors 389 00:21:52,960 --> 00:21:56,360 Speaker 1: are correctly looking beyond maybe the certain headlines that we're 390 00:21:56,359 --> 00:21:59,240 Speaker 1: seeing over the last couple of weeks. Alright, So, given 391 00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:02,040 Speaker 1: the fact that works probably going to see increased volatility, 392 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:03,680 Speaker 1: and you think that there is still a lot of 393 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:07,320 Speaker 1: risk in the lowest rated credit, what do you expect? 394 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: What do you expect we're actually going to get a downturn. 395 00:22:10,080 --> 00:22:12,439 Speaker 1: I mean, right now, very few people are saying it's 396 00:22:12,440 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: going to be the next six or twelve months. Yeah, 397 00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:18,200 Speaker 1: you know, um, certainly, certainly the next six months looks 398 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 1: like it's going to be okay, you know, and you know, 399 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:23,359 Speaker 1: put that in the perspective of certainly where we were. 400 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:24,920 Speaker 1: You know, if we're talking about two two and a 401 00:22:24,920 --> 00:22:27,440 Speaker 1: half percent growth versus the three and a half four percent, 402 00:22:27,480 --> 00:22:29,080 Speaker 1: it's not going to feel that great, but it still 403 00:22:29,160 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 1: is a trend or above trend um. I do think 404 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:34,760 Speaker 1: that from the perspective of liquidity um coming out of 405 00:22:34,800 --> 00:22:37,639 Speaker 1: the market, whether it's the ECB's position and or the 406 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 1: FEDS continuing hiking and and and reducing their balance sheet, 407 00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 1: we're going to see kind of that market volatility from 408 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 1: UM an economic perspective, however, you know it is it 409 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:50,639 Speaker 1: is a two way going into type of type of 410 00:22:50,680 --> 00:22:54,640 Speaker 1: discussion for me, Marvin, what do you make of companies 411 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:58,440 Speaker 1: that have either pulled or postponed their initial public offerings 412 00:22:59,080 --> 00:23:04,159 Speaker 1: because of market volatility and I'm thinking about and the 413 00:23:04,200 --> 00:23:07,560 Speaker 1: possibility of an uber I p O. Do you think 414 00:23:07,600 --> 00:23:10,359 Speaker 1: those things are off the table now? You know what 415 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:12,920 Speaker 1: UM no I I don't think so. You know, particularly 416 00:23:12,920 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 1: when you talk about companies that have as large as 417 00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:21,200 Speaker 1: a cachet um as you describe, Remember there is always evaluation. 418 00:23:21,240 --> 00:23:23,760 Speaker 1: It's not as if these business models are worth zero. 419 00:23:23,800 --> 00:23:25,280 Speaker 1: We're trying to sell it from a hundred. You know. 420 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:27,919 Speaker 1: Certainly we've gone through that UM you know, in the 421 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:31,560 Speaker 1: in the early two thousands. By the time companies come 422 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:36,399 Speaker 1: to market, they generally have a much more developed business 423 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:38,439 Speaker 1: model that people understand, and we've kind of seen that 424 00:23:38,440 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 1: with Spotify, you know, certainly Uber. Everybody everybody knows Uber. 425 00:23:41,640 --> 00:23:43,480 Speaker 1: So there's a value to that. Whether or not the 426 00:23:43,560 --> 00:23:46,919 Speaker 1: valuations are what UM the sellers want, now that's a 427 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:50,600 Speaker 1: different story. So we've seen a number of big analysts 428 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:53,919 Speaker 1: say it is a time to start adding to cash allocations. 429 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:56,680 Speaker 1: Do you agree, And how much higher should cash be 430 00:23:57,160 --> 00:24:00,000 Speaker 1: uh than over the past few years in your opinion, Yeah, 431 00:24:00,040 --> 00:24:02,600 Speaker 1: I I think that, um, you know, whether it's a 432 00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:06,879 Speaker 1: function of kind of UM anticipating the volatility and or 433 00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 1: keeping some powder dry. Cash does feel like UM, it's 434 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:12,960 Speaker 1: it's a decent place to get into. UM. You know, 435 00:24:13,200 --> 00:24:16,680 Speaker 1: I don't necessarily have an asset allocation. Uh. It's certainly 436 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:19,680 Speaker 1: it is a larger percentage than it was over the 437 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:22,000 Speaker 1: last few years when things were you know, much easier 438 00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:24,919 Speaker 1: to see from a from a risk taking perspective, Marvin, 439 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:28,199 Speaker 1: the sense that there is a dollar shortage outside of 440 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:31,879 Speaker 1: the United States, Yeah, I do, UM, and you know, 441 00:24:31,960 --> 00:24:33,560 Speaker 1: kind of as we get into the year end, I 442 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:36,920 Speaker 1: think that um, that's going to play for the traders 443 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:39,000 Speaker 1: in terms of how they want to position it. Um. 444 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 1: The dollar remains UM, you know, in demand. UM. We 445 00:24:42,400 --> 00:24:45,000 Speaker 1: kind of see it coming from the emerging markets as 446 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 1: well as other areas where you know, for the most parts, 447 00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:50,520 Speaker 1: for the most part, our markets are are the most stable. 448 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:53,800 Speaker 1: So yeah, that that that that continues, you know, ironically, UM, 449 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:56,760 Speaker 1: whether or not we get um much appreciation in the 450 00:24:56,760 --> 00:24:59,399 Speaker 1: dollar given everything else that's going on is a pretty 451 00:24:59,400 --> 00:25:02,399 Speaker 1: active debate the market right now. Thank you very much 452 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:05,800 Speaker 1: for spending time with us today. Marvin Lowe is global 453 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:10,000 Speaker 1: macro strategist for State Street, joining us from our Boston 454 00:25:10,119 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 1: studios talking about interest rates, the European Union, Italy contagion, 455 00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:18,840 Speaker 1: as well as HI yield debt. What do you think 456 00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:20,520 Speaker 1: the main topic of discussion is going to be this 457 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:24,120 Speaker 1: year at Thanksgiving tables across the country. Uh, don't eat 458 00:25:24,160 --> 00:25:27,840 Speaker 1: the romane lettuce. Indeed, last year was bitcoin, right, so 459 00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:31,600 Speaker 1: this year, you know, bitcoin is ten years old. This year, well, 460 00:25:31,640 --> 00:25:34,520 Speaker 1: how's it doing? Not so hot? No, but I'll be 461 00:25:34,560 --> 00:25:37,879 Speaker 1: interesting to see whether there are discussions about markets. You know, 462 00:25:38,080 --> 00:25:40,560 Speaker 1: I know certainly my own family has been asking me 463 00:25:40,680 --> 00:25:42,639 Speaker 1: what does this mean? What does this mean? Yeah, well 464 00:25:42,680 --> 00:25:46,440 Speaker 1: hopefully you won't open your statements for the month. Yes, 465 00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:49,480 Speaker 1: we leave it to leave it to left the pumpkin pie. Yes, 466 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:54,399 Speaker 1: leave it to lead and November. Thanks for listening to 467 00:25:54,440 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You can subscribe and 468 00:25:57,359 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 1: listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, sound Cloud, or whatever 469 00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:04,359 Speaker 1: podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm on Twitter 470 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:08,160 Speaker 1: at pim fox I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abramo. It's 471 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,240 Speaker 1: one before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide 472 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:12,200 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio