WEBVTT - #039 Jason Flom with Kian Khatibi

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<v Speaker 1>I fell into the hands of a corrupt detective.

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<v Speaker 2>I was naive enough to believe that I would be

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<v Speaker 2>able to just present all of my proof of actual innocence,

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<v Speaker 2>that they would investigate adequately, and so that I wouldn't

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<v Speaker 2>be going to prison because I was a good person.

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<v Speaker 2>I hadn't do anything wrong.

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<v Speaker 1>In the back of your mind, you say, well, when

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<v Speaker 1>we go to a hearing or we go to court,

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<v Speaker 1>the truth will come out. The prosecution from day one

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<v Speaker 1>knew I was innocent and let forced testimony go uncorrected

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<v Speaker 1>from the lower courts all the way up to the

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<v Speaker 1>United States Supreme Court.

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<v Speaker 3>You have someone with a badge with ultimate and really,

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<v Speaker 3>in that moment, unchecked authority.

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<v Speaker 2>Don't presume that people are guilty when you seem on TV,

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<v Speaker 2>because it may just be a dirty da that is

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<v Speaker 2>trying to rise upward.

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<v Speaker 4>This is wrongful conviction. Welcome back to Wrongful Conviction with

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<v Speaker 4>Jason Flamm. Today I have very special guests Keon Katibi,

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<v Speaker 4>who's going to tell you a story that will well,

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<v Speaker 4>it'll probably blow your mind because it blows mine. Ken,

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<v Speaker 4>Welcome to the show.

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<v Speaker 5>Thank you, good to be here.

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<v Speaker 4>So Keon, ironically, I guess you could say, is from Pleasantville,

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<v Speaker 4>New York, and you grew up in sort of a

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<v Speaker 4>nuclear family, sort of a normal childhood pretty much.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, there was five of us, all about a year

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<v Speaker 3>year and a half apart, and I'm the number two.

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<v Speaker 4>And the crux of your story all revolves around a

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<v Speaker 4>tragic incident that happened in a bar in Pleasantville called

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<v Speaker 4>lock Stock and Barrel eight.

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<v Speaker 5>That's where it all started.

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<v Speaker 4>Yes, that's where it all started. Two people were stabbed

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<v Speaker 4>in a fight in this bar, and at the time

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<v Speaker 4>that it happened, you were in the police station, which

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<v Speaker 4>is just sort of like, I mean, you can't have

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<v Speaker 4>much of a better alibi than that it was hidden.

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<v Speaker 4>But there's video that exists that proves that you were

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<v Speaker 4>in the police station at the time of the stabbing,

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<v Speaker 4>and yet they managed to convict you. Anyway, So let's

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<v Speaker 4>go back to that fateful day or that faithful night,

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<v Speaker 4>I should say, when you were in that bar, What

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<v Speaker 4>was going on? How did this fight happen? How did

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<v Speaker 4>you end up going to the police state. I mean,

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<v Speaker 4>it's all so nuts.

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<v Speaker 3>Okay, Yeah, that's that's probably a good place to start. Well,

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<v Speaker 3>I was inside of the bar Lockstock and barrel in

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<v Speaker 3>the village of Pleusbonville, Westchester County, New York, and i'd

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<v Speaker 3>just gotten there. I think I was there maybe under

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<v Speaker 3>ten minutes.

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<v Speaker 5>And there was a scuffle.

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<v Speaker 3>There was a I guess a group of young folks

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<v Speaker 3>and everybody in there was in their twenties, most likely

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<v Speaker 3>college bar and there was a scuffle and I got

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<v Speaker 3>pushed on the back and kind of like bumped, and

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<v Speaker 3>I turned around and somebody grabbed me by the collar.

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<v Speaker 3>A little shorter than me is stocky guy, and he

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<v Speaker 3>grabbed me by the collar and starts lifting me up

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<v Speaker 3>and I put my hand to push him away.

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<v Speaker 5>He's assaulting me, harassing me at the very least.

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<v Speaker 3>And at that time, the bouncer was standing at the

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<v Speaker 3>door and he turned around he saw some kind of scuffle.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm not sure exactly what was going on. I was

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<v Speaker 3>just focusing on the guy who had his arm around

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<v Speaker 3>my collar and squeezing my shirt.

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<v Speaker 4>That's reasonable, you know.

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<v Speaker 3>And the bouncer grab my shoulder and says, hey, you

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<v Speaker 3>got to get out of here.

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<v Speaker 5>So I left. You know, I obliged.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm not going to sit there and argue, hey, I

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<v Speaker 3>deserve to stay, you know, So I walk out, and

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<v Speaker 3>the bouncer says, listen, I know you weren't involved, but

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<v Speaker 3>you were the closest guy to me, and I just

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<v Speaker 3>had to get a grip on the situation.

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<v Speaker 5>So I left.

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<v Speaker 3>I went to seven to eleven store to get some coffee,

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<v Speaker 3>and you know, at this time, in my head, I'm thinking, well,

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<v Speaker 3>all my friends are inside. I came with them. At

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<v Speaker 3>this time, I was living in Yonkers, New York, although

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<v Speaker 3>I'm from Pleasantville, and I was thinking, Wow, how do

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<v Speaker 3>I get home? Do I go tell my friends? And

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we're nineteen ninety eight. Everybody doesn't have a

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<v Speaker 3>cell phone, er nothing like that. That's just not going on.

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<v Speaker 3>So you know, maybe a few people at that time,

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<v Speaker 3>if I recall correctly, had what they call pagers. Right, yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>So I'm thinking what do I do? So I start

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<v Speaker 3>walking back toward the bar and saying, maybe I can

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<v Speaker 3>see someone outside, make sure everyone my friends knew at

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<v Speaker 3>least I was kicked out and that I'm going home,

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<v Speaker 3>or maybe they're leaving too soon.

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<v Speaker 5>I'll get a ride, right, right.

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<v Speaker 3>So I start walking back to the bar and there's

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<v Speaker 3>a huge parking lot on one of the sides of

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<v Speaker 3>the lock stock and barrel, bar or pub, whatever you

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<v Speaker 3>call it. And then I see a group there. There's

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<v Speaker 3>altercation and there's yelling and screaming. But I walk a

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<v Speaker 3>little closer because I, you know, it didn't think it

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<v Speaker 3>involved me and didn't at that time.

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<v Speaker 5>It's also the way back to the bar.

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<v Speaker 3>That I have to go, so I get a little

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<v Speaker 3>closer and seems these guys are just like arguing and

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<v Speaker 3>screaming with each other some some dumb stuff. In my mind,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm like, oh, there's a couple of drunk folks out

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<v Speaker 3>here arguing, you know, has nothing to do with me.

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<v Speaker 3>And I go to walk past them and one of

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<v Speaker 3>the guys points at me and says, hey, there's the

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<v Speaker 3>guy from the bar. In my head, I'm just like,

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<v Speaker 3>oh my god. And I'm thinking, is that one of

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<v Speaker 3>the guys who had me by the collar or one

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<v Speaker 3>of his friends. I'm like, jeez, it wasn't enough that

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<v Speaker 3>I just got kicked out of the bar. Now they're like, hey,

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<v Speaker 3>that's him. Like so I kind of steer around the

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<v Speaker 3>group to get to the sidewalk because I don't want

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<v Speaker 3>anything to do with that. And the guy's still yelling

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<v Speaker 3>and it looks like he wanted to come after me

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<v Speaker 3>or to hit the tone of his voice.

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<v Speaker 5>So, you know, and I'm a small guy.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, at that time, I think I weighed like

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<v Speaker 3>one hundred and forty five pounds at you know, five nine,

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<v Speaker 3>so that's probably as light as you can get. You know.

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<v Speaker 3>I was like, you know, spaghetti my arms and legs

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<v Speaker 3>and everything. And you know, these guys are some they

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<v Speaker 3>were both actually football players. Oh so it's very intimidating

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<v Speaker 3>for me.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, and you've just been assaulted once already. It's like,

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<v Speaker 4>this is not a great night so far. Yeah, exactly, exactly,

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<v Speaker 4>but it's about to get a lot worse.

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<v Speaker 3>It's about to get a lot worse. In fact, that

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<v Speaker 3>was the beginning of the next ten years of downward spiral,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, until the light, so till the hard fought

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<v Speaker 3>light that is. So I managed to get past them

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<v Speaker 3>and past them. Right across the street is the train station.

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<v Speaker 5>I walked past them.

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<v Speaker 3>I said, I'm out of here. I'm going to the

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<v Speaker 3>train station. And it's this downstairs in Pleasantville. You walk downstairs,

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<v Speaker 3>it's maybe like thirty steps, and you know, it's a

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<v Speaker 3>big carve out and it's kind of like, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>a dip in the ground, so it's like a big

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<v Speaker 3>ex chamber right there, because there's you know, concrete walls

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<v Speaker 3>all around here in this down in this pit in

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<v Speaker 3>the middle of Pleasantville.

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<v Speaker 5>And I start hearing all this.

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<v Speaker 3>Yelling and screaming from the bar and it's just echoing

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<v Speaker 3>down there, and I'm just thinking, what what is going

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<v Speaker 3>on there? So I get I get nervous a little

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<v Speaker 3>because one I was just kicked out of the bar.

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<v Speaker 3>Two the guys were saying, hey, there's that guy. So

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<v Speaker 3>I'm like, you know, I just didn't feel safe, Like

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<v Speaker 3>what happens if one of them, in their drunken stupor says, hey,

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<v Speaker 3>I saw that guy go down the train station steps.

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<v Speaker 3>Let's go find them, you know, And this is what's

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<v Speaker 3>going through my mind.

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<v Speaker 4>At least, you know, logically, I think it was.

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<v Speaker 5>I thought it was.

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<v Speaker 3>Reasonable to feel a little scared. You know, I'm not

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<v Speaker 3>a fighter. I'm I'm not wasn't that big a person.

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<v Speaker 3>So I come back up the steps of the train

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<v Speaker 3>station and I just kind of positioned myself right next

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<v Speaker 3>to the police station door, which is on the other

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<v Speaker 3>side of the train station. And when I hear the

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<v Speaker 3>train coming I'll walk down and grab the train. So

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<v Speaker 3>I'm I'm laughing, but it's like, actually.

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<v Speaker 4>All of this sounds very rational to me. Actually, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>you're I mean, that's you're going to go to the

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<v Speaker 4>police station for protection.

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<v Speaker 3>At the time I thought it was too but you know,

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<v Speaker 3>in hindsight, I see that every step I made was apparently,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, a step toward the fatal results which occurred.

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<v Speaker 4>And you couldn't have predicted that. So you go to

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<v Speaker 4>the police station. I was about, well, we actually know,

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<v Speaker 4>because there's there's time stamps and stuff, right, we know

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<v Speaker 4>you went to the police station at one twelve in

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<v Speaker 4>the morning, right, and then and then what happened.

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<v Speaker 3>I was outside waiting to listen to the train to

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<v Speaker 3>go back down, just for safety reasons, also to hear

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<v Speaker 3>tire screeching, and I'm like, what's that? And I'm thinking,

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<v Speaker 3>is that related to the fight? Did the folks get

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<v Speaker 3>into a car or whatever? Someone get beat up? Are

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<v Speaker 3>they driving around looking for people? It's going to be

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<v Speaker 3>one of those like a brawls between villages, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>because there's rivalries in some of these towns, like football

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<v Speaker 3>rivalries or whatever. Hawthorne, Westlake and I was thinking, oh,

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<v Speaker 3>maybe something like that's going on. I'm outside and I

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<v Speaker 3>hear these tire screeches, and all of a sudden, I

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<v Speaker 3>hear these some it was women's voices, and it sounded

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<v Speaker 3>like they were screaming, like a horror film or something

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<v Speaker 3>like that. My heart just jumped out of me at

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<v Speaker 3>that time, and I ran into the police station and

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<v Speaker 3>there was a glass wall there in the desk. Officer

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<v Speaker 3>and she's like, can I help you? And I was like, yeah, well, listen.

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<v Speaker 3>I was just coming from down the road from you know,

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<v Speaker 3>the seven to eleven, walking back past the lockstock and barrel,

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<v Speaker 3>and there was some guys that were after me, and

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<v Speaker 3>I'm a little intimidated to wait down here by the

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<v Speaker 3>train station alone, and I just worried that they might

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<v Speaker 3>come and find me, and I guess fight me.

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<v Speaker 5>That's what's going through my mind. At least.

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<v Speaker 3>I asked if I could get a ride to a

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<v Speaker 3>police station next door, because in Westchester the train stations

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<v Speaker 3>are probably like a mile apart, you know.

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<v Speaker 5>And the officer said, yeah, come here, here's some water.

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<v Speaker 3>Sure I can give your ride to the Hawthorn train station,

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<v Speaker 3>no problem, give me a second, And so I sat down,

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<v Speaker 3>I'm drinking the water, and now I feel safe. I

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<v Speaker 3>feel like, you know, that's it. I did what I

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<v Speaker 3>had to do to take care of myself at least

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<v Speaker 3>for that moment. I'll be able to get a ride

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<v Speaker 3>to the train station, go home, and that'll be that

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<v Speaker 3>about it. I guess less than a minute around that

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<v Speaker 3>time goes by and the officer comes back around to

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<v Speaker 3>me and says, hey, listen, I can give you a ride,

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<v Speaker 3>but I've got to go run and answer this call.

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<v Speaker 3>And I don't know what time I'm coming back, so

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<v Speaker 3>I can give your ride, but you have to wait

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<v Speaker 3>and night. I have no idea when I'm coming back.

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<v Speaker 3>So I said, okay, well thanks, and then he.

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<v Speaker 5>Just like gunned it out the door.

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<v Speaker 3>So I'm sitting there and I finished my water, and

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<v Speaker 3>I'm like, okay, well, I guess there goes my ride

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<v Speaker 3>and I do have to get home, So I get

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<v Speaker 3>up and I leave, and you know, eventually I find

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<v Speaker 3>my way home that night, and I thought that was the.

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<v Speaker 5>End of it.

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<v Speaker 4>Well when did you find out what actually happened that

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<v Speaker 4>night at the bar, Because it turned out to be

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<v Speaker 4>a lot more than what you thought. Right, A couple

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<v Speaker 4>of people were stabbed.

0:11:20.080 --> 0:11:23.920
<v Speaker 3>Well, Pleasantville is a small town. In Pleasantville, everybody's talking

0:11:23.960 --> 0:11:24.960
<v Speaker 3>about it the next.

0:11:24.800 --> 0:11:27.920
<v Speaker 4>Day, Okay, so yeah, so the word gets around. You

0:11:28.040 --> 0:11:29.840
<v Speaker 4>find out that there were a couple of people stabbed

0:11:29.840 --> 0:11:31.240
<v Speaker 4>in the bar. As it turns out, they were so

0:11:31.320 --> 0:11:33.160
<v Speaker 4>drunk they didn't even realize they had been stabbed until

0:11:33.160 --> 0:11:34.680
<v Speaker 4>they came out. But one guy was in the hospital

0:11:34.720 --> 0:11:36.079
<v Speaker 4>for a couple of weeks. Yeah, so it was a

0:11:36.120 --> 0:11:39.720
<v Speaker 4>pretty pretty serious wound. Nobody died, And meanwhile the cops

0:11:39.760 --> 0:11:42.360
<v Speaker 4>are trying to figure out who did it right exactly,

0:11:42.840 --> 0:11:46.000
<v Speaker 4>and how the hell did they land on you when

0:11:46.040 --> 0:11:47.800
<v Speaker 4>you were in the police station at the time of

0:11:47.800 --> 0:11:49.880
<v Speaker 4>the stabbing. Let's talk about this. How did you end

0:11:49.960 --> 0:11:52.800
<v Speaker 4>up getting convicted because most of the witnesses said you

0:11:52.800 --> 0:11:53.280
<v Speaker 4>weren't there.

0:11:54.240 --> 0:11:57.000
<v Speaker 3>Well, I guess, you know, it's kind of torturous to

0:11:57.080 --> 0:12:00.640
<v Speaker 3>explain how we got from A to B, but I'll

0:12:00.679 --> 0:12:01.760
<v Speaker 3>give it my best shot.

0:12:02.559 --> 0:12:05.560
<v Speaker 5>So there was about two weeks that went by.

0:12:06.120 --> 0:12:08.920
<v Speaker 3>In the interim, I'm just getting all these rumors, you know,

0:12:09.040 --> 0:12:12.000
<v Speaker 3>and friends are talking about folks getting stabbed this, and

0:12:12.040 --> 0:12:16.240
<v Speaker 3>that the victims were found actually down the block in

0:12:16.280 --> 0:12:18.880
<v Speaker 3>front of the Bank of New York and another bar,

0:12:19.520 --> 0:12:22.400
<v Speaker 3>you know, but I kind of put some things together

0:12:22.440 --> 0:12:24.440
<v Speaker 3>and say, oh, that probably had something to do with

0:12:24.440 --> 0:12:28.400
<v Speaker 3>the altercation that was at lock Stock and Barrel. And

0:12:28.720 --> 0:12:33.040
<v Speaker 3>on January twenty eighth, nineteen ninety eight, I'm in Pleasantville,

0:12:33.080 --> 0:12:35.880
<v Speaker 3>down by the Piete Seria. You know, my mom still

0:12:35.920 --> 0:12:37.880
<v Speaker 3>lived there at the time, as well as brothers and

0:12:37.920 --> 0:12:43.640
<v Speaker 3>sisters and a detective, Detective Masie of the Pleasantville Police Department.

0:12:44.160 --> 0:12:47.560
<v Speaker 3>I guess he catches wind that I'm there, you know,

0:12:47.600 --> 0:12:50.840
<v Speaker 3>and I'm actually on the same block as the police department,

0:12:51.880 --> 0:12:54.679
<v Speaker 3>and out of the blue, he approaches me. And you know,

0:12:54.720 --> 0:12:58.040
<v Speaker 3>he's a real imposing guy. He probably weighed at least

0:12:58.080 --> 0:13:00.880
<v Speaker 3>two hundred pounds and I think he's close to six feet.

0:13:01.280 --> 0:13:03.439
<v Speaker 3>And he approaches me and he says, hey, hey, Keon,

0:13:03.559 --> 0:13:05.800
<v Speaker 3>come here, you know. And I walk over to him

0:13:05.840 --> 0:13:08.760
<v Speaker 3>and he says, you come with me right now. You

0:13:08.880 --> 0:13:12.120
<v Speaker 3>talk to me what happened a couple weeks ago. And

0:13:12.200 --> 0:13:14.720
<v Speaker 3>I said, well, tell me what you're talking about.

0:13:15.240 --> 0:13:15.560
<v Speaker 5>I don't know.

0:13:15.600 --> 0:13:18.760
<v Speaker 3>He goes on about Saturday night, this and that. I

0:13:18.800 --> 0:13:21.680
<v Speaker 3>told him, well, listen, I'm not coming with you right now,

0:13:21.720 --> 0:13:23.920
<v Speaker 3>but here's my card. If you want to, you know,

0:13:24.440 --> 0:13:27.280
<v Speaker 3>calm down and we'll make an appointment. I'll come in

0:13:27.480 --> 0:13:29.400
<v Speaker 3>and speak with you. But I have other things to

0:13:29.480 --> 0:13:31.720
<v Speaker 3>do right now. You know, I have a job. I

0:13:31.760 --> 0:13:36.000
<v Speaker 3>work evenings as a waiter. And he got so pissed off,

0:13:36.080 --> 0:13:38.840
<v Speaker 3>Like the anger in his face it was, it was

0:13:38.880 --> 0:13:42.440
<v Speaker 3>just ridiculous. And he turns red and he says, you

0:13:42.480 --> 0:13:45.760
<v Speaker 3>don't want to talk to me? Then all right, a

0:13:46.080 --> 0:13:51.120
<v Speaker 3>few and he jams his finger into my nose and

0:13:51.120 --> 0:13:54.160
<v Speaker 3>it like stung me. And I'm just in shock right there,

0:13:54.800 --> 0:13:57.120
<v Speaker 3>and I'm standing there, frozen, and I don't know what

0:13:57.240 --> 0:14:00.320
<v Speaker 3>to do, Like what's next, you know, is he going

0:14:00.400 --> 0:14:02.560
<v Speaker 3>to like drag me away? Is he going to like

0:14:02.760 --> 0:14:03.559
<v Speaker 3>take me into a van?

0:14:03.640 --> 0:14:06.480
<v Speaker 5>And I don't know all this stuff. I'm like, you know,

0:14:06.840 --> 0:14:10.800
<v Speaker 5>I'm at a loss and I'm helpless, and he walks away.

0:14:11.240 --> 0:14:13.959
<v Speaker 5>I stand there for a minute and then I walk away.

0:14:15.200 --> 0:14:18.200
<v Speaker 3>When I go home, I go to work, My day

0:14:18.240 --> 0:14:22.440
<v Speaker 3>goes on. I contemplate calling them and making an appointment,

0:14:23.040 --> 0:14:25.360
<v Speaker 3>but I'm not sure. I don't want to go and

0:14:25.360 --> 0:14:30.080
<v Speaker 3>face more of that hostility, that's for sure. Then I

0:14:30.120 --> 0:14:33.640
<v Speaker 3>think about two weeks go by, and a couple of

0:14:33.680 --> 0:14:36.800
<v Speaker 3>my friends call me up or tell me. I don't

0:14:36.840 --> 0:14:39.280
<v Speaker 3>recall exactly when I but when I see them or

0:14:39.320 --> 0:14:41.360
<v Speaker 3>hear from them, they say, hey, the police are out

0:14:41.400 --> 0:14:44.360
<v Speaker 3>with a warrant for your arrest. And I said, are

0:14:44.400 --> 0:14:47.280
<v Speaker 3>you kidding me? And they're like, yeah, yeah, they came.

0:14:47.320 --> 0:14:50.080
<v Speaker 3>They showed me the warrant and they said they're looking

0:14:50.080 --> 0:14:50.360
<v Speaker 3>for you.

0:14:50.400 --> 0:14:52.400
<v Speaker 4>And I said, did you immediately think that it was

0:14:52.400 --> 0:14:54.960
<v Speaker 4>for the stabbings or did you think, like, what the

0:14:55.000 --> 0:14:56.920
<v Speaker 4>hell could they possibly be looking for me for?

0:14:57.280 --> 0:14:59.560
<v Speaker 3>Well, that's the only thing I could put my finger on.

0:15:00.000 --> 0:15:01.880
<v Speaker 3>It's not like I was out there doing all sorts

0:15:01.880 --> 0:15:02.680
<v Speaker 3>of stuff where they.

0:15:02.760 --> 0:15:07.880
<v Speaker 4>You weren't like a master criminal. No, okay, So okay,

0:15:07.880 --> 0:15:10.040
<v Speaker 4>So now they've got this warrant for your arrest. Now

0:15:10.080 --> 0:15:10.680
<v Speaker 4>what happens?

0:15:11.080 --> 0:15:13.280
<v Speaker 3>Well, I call a lawyer and I tell them a story.

0:15:13.320 --> 0:15:15.560
<v Speaker 3>I say, you know, my friend's telling me there's a

0:15:15.560 --> 0:15:17.600
<v Speaker 3>warrant for my arrest. And the lawyer's like, well, did

0:15:17.600 --> 0:15:19.280
<v Speaker 3>you see it? And I was like, well no, because

0:15:19.360 --> 0:15:21.080
<v Speaker 3>you know then I probably would have been arrested by

0:15:21.120 --> 0:15:23.000
<v Speaker 3>the time I saw it. But I'd like to know,

0:15:23.040 --> 0:15:25.560
<v Speaker 3>how do we handle this? You know, do I turn

0:15:25.600 --> 0:15:27.480
<v Speaker 3>myself in, do we call them, do they come.

0:15:27.360 --> 0:15:27.880
<v Speaker 5>Pick me up?

0:15:27.920 --> 0:15:30.920
<v Speaker 3>And so we arranged a date for me to turn

0:15:30.960 --> 0:15:33.720
<v Speaker 3>myself in on the warrant. So that's what we did,

0:15:33.760 --> 0:15:37.240
<v Speaker 3>and I think it was February fourth of nineteen ninety eight.

0:15:37.280 --> 0:15:40.760
<v Speaker 3>I went and turned myself in. I was I was arrested.

0:15:41.280 --> 0:15:44.320
<v Speaker 3>I was held in county jail for about a week

0:15:44.920 --> 0:15:50.520
<v Speaker 3>without bail until I had a felony hearing in Pleasantville.

0:15:50.640 --> 0:15:53.360
<v Speaker 3>I went to the felony hearing. There was two victims.

0:15:53.400 --> 0:15:57.440
<v Speaker 3>One of the victims is testifying about how we thinks

0:15:57.480 --> 0:16:00.640
<v Speaker 3>that I stabbed them this and that, and it was

0:16:00.680 --> 0:16:03.760
<v Speaker 3>held over for indictment. I was indicted. I went to trial,

0:16:04.440 --> 0:16:07.320
<v Speaker 3>and I was convicted. Of course, you know, there's a

0:16:07.360 --> 0:16:09.920
<v Speaker 3>lot more in between to the story, but that's uh,

0:16:10.240 --> 0:16:11.360
<v Speaker 3>that's the timeline there.

0:16:11.840 --> 0:16:15.120
<v Speaker 4>But both of the victims was Duffy and Boyer, right, yes,

0:16:15.240 --> 0:16:18.080
<v Speaker 4>And both Duffy and Boyer were heavily intoxicated at the

0:16:18.080 --> 0:16:20.080
<v Speaker 4>time they were stad. They were so heavily intoxicated that

0:16:20.120 --> 0:16:23.040
<v Speaker 4>they didn't even know they were stabbed until someone came

0:16:23.080 --> 0:16:25.040
<v Speaker 4>along and lifted up their shirt and said, how come

0:16:25.080 --> 0:16:26.880
<v Speaker 4>there's all this blood? Right? So, I mean, how drunk

0:16:26.920 --> 0:16:28.760
<v Speaker 4>do you have to be to not know you were stabbed.

0:16:29.680 --> 0:16:34.400
<v Speaker 3>Well, Boyer, according to his hospital record, he was His

0:16:34.440 --> 0:16:39.760
<v Speaker 3>blood alcohol content BAC was greater than point three and

0:16:39.800 --> 0:16:42.440
<v Speaker 3>that's all it registered on his blood test. And I

0:16:42.480 --> 0:16:44.840
<v Speaker 3>think the way the hospital had it set up, if

0:16:44.840 --> 0:16:46.800
<v Speaker 3>you're greater than point three, I mean that was that

0:16:46.920 --> 0:16:49.680
<v Speaker 3>was all they showed. You know, they'll show point zero

0:16:49.760 --> 0:16:53.600
<v Speaker 3>eight point one, but uh, greater than point three was

0:16:53.600 --> 0:16:55.440
<v Speaker 3>was the max. They don't go higher and that and

0:16:55.480 --> 0:16:58.640
<v Speaker 3>that's a state where you can, according to the consensus,

0:16:58.680 --> 0:17:02.120
<v Speaker 3>like you can black out whose consciousness you potentially you

0:17:02.120 --> 0:17:06.119
<v Speaker 3>could die from alcohol poisoning. Sure, at that level.

0:17:06.160 --> 0:17:07.840
<v Speaker 4>Let's talk about that for a second. I think for

0:17:07.920 --> 0:17:11.919
<v Speaker 4>drunk driving the limit is point zero eight, right, So

0:17:11.960 --> 0:17:15.720
<v Speaker 4>when you're at point three, that means you're about four

0:17:15.800 --> 0:17:18.439
<v Speaker 4>times the legal limit for driving, and you're getting to

0:17:18.440 --> 0:17:20.360
<v Speaker 4>the point where, yes, you can have a cute alcohol

0:17:20.359 --> 0:17:24.080
<v Speaker 4>poisoning and you can die. And it's interesting because at trial,

0:17:24.359 --> 0:17:26.200
<v Speaker 4>neither one of them was able to identify you as

0:17:26.200 --> 0:17:27.360
<v Speaker 4>the assailant, right.

0:17:27.720 --> 0:17:30.119
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I mean nobody said that I had stabbed them

0:17:30.240 --> 0:17:35.360
<v Speaker 3>or they saw me stab them, but they made conclusions

0:17:35.440 --> 0:17:38.879
<v Speaker 3>that must have been me that stabbed them, and you know,

0:17:38.920 --> 0:17:41.359
<v Speaker 3>and that the jury was allowed to hear that, and

0:17:41.400 --> 0:17:44.400
<v Speaker 3>that they believed I stabbed them. That was a real

0:17:44.440 --> 0:17:47.680
<v Speaker 3>shame because I didn't have the evidence to counter or.

0:17:47.680 --> 0:17:48.840
<v Speaker 5>To show the jury.

0:17:48.960 --> 0:17:53.360
<v Speaker 3>Why Why did these victims believe that I stabbed them

0:17:54.000 --> 0:17:55.360
<v Speaker 3>when in fact I didn't.

0:17:56.200 --> 0:17:59.040
<v Speaker 4>Well, we know now that there are a number of reasons.

0:17:59.080 --> 0:18:02.919
<v Speaker 4>The interrogation was very suggestive in ways that we know

0:18:03.560 --> 0:18:07.879
<v Speaker 4>lead to wrongful identifications in so many cases. Right, the

0:18:07.920 --> 0:18:11.720
<v Speaker 4>police showed a photo lineup with you in it and

0:18:12.119 --> 0:18:14.520
<v Speaker 4>showed it to the victims and told them that the

0:18:14.600 --> 0:18:19.200
<v Speaker 4>actual perpetrator was probably at the scene. There's a number

0:18:19.200 --> 0:18:21.960
<v Speaker 4>of things they did that are at a minimum bad

0:18:22.000 --> 0:18:24.960
<v Speaker 4>police work. And I think that's one of the factors

0:18:24.960 --> 0:18:27.119
<v Speaker 4>that happened in your case that led to you being

0:18:27.440 --> 0:18:29.920
<v Speaker 4>identified as the sale even though you weren't even there.

0:18:30.480 --> 0:18:31.800
<v Speaker 5>That's one of the main factors.

0:18:31.880 --> 0:18:34.440
<v Speaker 4>Yes, so you're a trial. How long did it take

0:18:34.440 --> 0:18:35.200
<v Speaker 4>you to get to trial?

0:18:35.760 --> 0:18:37.880
<v Speaker 5>It took a little over one year.

0:18:38.160 --> 0:18:39.439
<v Speaker 4>So you were in jail the whole time.

0:18:39.840 --> 0:18:40.960
<v Speaker 5>I actually bailed out.

0:18:41.280 --> 0:18:44.280
<v Speaker 3>I was out on five thousand dollars bail, So before trial,

0:18:44.320 --> 0:18:46.359
<v Speaker 3>I was out on bail, and during trial, I was

0:18:46.680 --> 0:18:50.480
<v Speaker 3>I guess, lucky enough to be out on bail.

0:18:50.680 --> 0:18:53.960
<v Speaker 4>It's interesting that they set bail at five thousand dollars, right,

0:18:54.000 --> 0:18:56.240
<v Speaker 4>That would indicate to me that the judge who set

0:18:56.280 --> 0:18:59.679
<v Speaker 4>to bail was not very concerned that you were going

0:18:59.720 --> 0:19:02.800
<v Speaker 4>to be around stabbing anybody, because if they were, they

0:19:02.840 --> 0:19:04.879
<v Speaker 4>certainly wouldn't set bail at five thousand. I mean that's

0:19:04.920 --> 0:19:06.520
<v Speaker 4>almost like a misdemeanor type of bail.

0:19:07.440 --> 0:19:07.760
<v Speaker 5>Yeah.

0:19:07.800 --> 0:19:10.480
<v Speaker 3>Well, when we went to the felony hearing, I think

0:19:10.520 --> 0:19:13.600
<v Speaker 3>the judge saw that there was, you know, profound weaknesses

0:19:13.640 --> 0:19:16.360
<v Speaker 3>in the case and set the bail at five thousand,

0:19:16.800 --> 0:19:21.199
<v Speaker 3>and I was released. Unfortunately, you know, the felony hearing

0:19:21.359 --> 0:19:25.000
<v Speaker 3>occurred in February of ninety eight, and the trial occurred

0:19:25.040 --> 0:19:28.480
<v Speaker 3>in February of ninety nine, so there was a whole

0:19:28.560 --> 0:19:31.880
<v Speaker 3>year there to prepare and you know, fix up the weaknesses.

0:19:31.960 --> 0:19:35.080
<v Speaker 3>And I guess those are nice words to use, because

0:19:35.119 --> 0:19:37.399
<v Speaker 3>the real words I should use is they had a

0:19:37.400 --> 0:19:43.320
<v Speaker 3>whole year to destroy evidence, to suppress evidence, to fabricate evidence,

0:19:43.520 --> 0:19:48.960
<v Speaker 3>and to coerce these witnesses to testify against me. So

0:19:49.560 --> 0:19:51.679
<v Speaker 3>by the time I went to trial, you know, it

0:19:51.720 --> 0:19:53.560
<v Speaker 3>was pretty much guaranteed lights out.

0:19:54.600 --> 0:19:57.920
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean it's pretty incredible when you think about, Again,

0:19:58.000 --> 0:20:00.639
<v Speaker 4>this is New York. You're a guy who's not the

0:20:00.680 --> 0:20:04.640
<v Speaker 4>typical defendant. You know, you hadn't really had a lot

0:20:04.640 --> 0:20:09.400
<v Speaker 4>of altercations with the police before, and yet they did

0:20:09.520 --> 0:20:14.320
<v Speaker 4>things that are so beyond the pale, including not handing

0:20:14.359 --> 0:20:16.359
<v Speaker 4>over a bloody shirt and hat that were found at

0:20:16.359 --> 0:20:20.119
<v Speaker 4>the crime scene, right, I mean, and then eventually claiming

0:20:20.160 --> 0:20:23.760
<v Speaker 4>that they were misplaced. I mean misplaced, that's a nice word.

0:20:24.119 --> 0:20:27.119
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, that was just ridiculous.

0:20:27.200 --> 0:20:30.000
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I have no words to explain their reasoning

0:20:30.040 --> 0:20:33.720
<v Speaker 3>and doing that, or how they explain why they did that.

0:20:33.840 --> 0:20:35.440
<v Speaker 5>It's just it's ridiculous.

0:20:35.920 --> 0:20:41.119
<v Speaker 4>Not only did they withhold exculpatory evidence, including the videotape

0:20:41.160 --> 0:20:42.880
<v Speaker 4>that they knew had a timestamp on it that would

0:20:42.880 --> 0:20:45.400
<v Speaker 4>have placed you at the police station at the time

0:20:45.440 --> 0:20:48.879
<v Speaker 4>that the crime was being committed, which is right there,

0:20:49.400 --> 0:20:53.879
<v Speaker 4>case closed done. That means they knew that you didn't

0:20:53.880 --> 0:20:58.359
<v Speaker 4>do it, that they withheld that. They intimidated your friend Eric, right,

0:20:58.720 --> 0:20:59.520
<v Speaker 4>who was in the bar.

0:21:00.119 --> 0:21:02.680
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, well, I'd have to just say he was not

0:21:02.800 --> 0:21:05.280
<v Speaker 3>my friend, but I didn't know who he was.

0:21:05.760 --> 0:21:07.720
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, he was an associate.

0:21:07.800 --> 0:21:09.639
<v Speaker 3>I mean, he would have been a friend if he

0:21:09.720 --> 0:21:14.080
<v Speaker 3>was a nicer person, but I just wouldn't call him

0:21:14.080 --> 0:21:14.520
<v Speaker 3>a friend.

0:21:14.680 --> 0:21:18.920
<v Speaker 4>Okay, So they intimidated acquaintance of yours named Eric Freud,

0:21:19.240 --> 0:21:22.679
<v Speaker 4>into implicating you. And we know from whether way the

0:21:22.720 --> 0:21:28.080
<v Speaker 4>cop behaved towards you actually physically assaulting you, yeah, on

0:21:28.160 --> 0:21:31.080
<v Speaker 4>the street in front of the pizza place. We know

0:21:31.160 --> 0:21:33.760
<v Speaker 4>that there's a lot of credibility to that claim. And

0:21:33.800 --> 0:21:37.400
<v Speaker 4>then they also threatened the bouncer if he didn't implicate you, right,

0:21:37.480 --> 0:21:40.159
<v Speaker 4>so they I mean, I don't want to believe that

0:21:40.200 --> 0:21:43.119
<v Speaker 4>police behave like that. I grew up and I still

0:21:43.119 --> 0:21:45.639
<v Speaker 4>believe that. You know, Listen, most I think most police

0:21:45.640 --> 0:21:48.080
<v Speaker 4>are good. I think as a society we need police.

0:21:48.119 --> 0:21:49.720
<v Speaker 4>I'm not one of these people who's like an anarchist

0:21:49.840 --> 0:21:52.960
<v Speaker 4>or something, and I always say I'm not soft on crime.

0:21:53.000 --> 0:21:55.480
<v Speaker 4>I'm tough on injustice. Right. I believe we need to

0:21:55.480 --> 0:21:57.240
<v Speaker 4>have a system of laws, We need to have people

0:21:57.600 --> 0:22:01.560
<v Speaker 4>in place, police, prosecutors. Whole system has to function because

0:22:01.600 --> 0:22:04.520
<v Speaker 4>it has to keep society safe. But when it's turned

0:22:04.640 --> 0:22:09.760
<v Speaker 4>upside down, it's just it it's so deeply disturbing to

0:22:09.840 --> 0:22:12.880
<v Speaker 4>see what they can do, how they can grind somebody

0:22:13.000 --> 0:22:16.119
<v Speaker 4>like you up so ken now that you are a

0:22:16.200 --> 0:22:17.800
<v Speaker 4>practicing attorney, and we're going to get to that in

0:22:17.840 --> 0:22:19.639
<v Speaker 4>a few minutes because some of the stuff you're doing

0:22:19.680 --> 0:22:23.560
<v Speaker 4>now is so fascinating. Looking back on your trial, do

0:22:23.640 --> 0:22:27.000
<v Speaker 4>you feel that you were represented in an adequate manner?

0:22:27.320 --> 0:22:28.960
<v Speaker 5>Well, I mean I don't.

0:22:29.520 --> 0:22:34.000
<v Speaker 3>I don't and I hope I never represent someone myself

0:22:34.080 --> 0:22:37.120
<v Speaker 3>as an attorney. Now, the way I was represented at

0:22:37.280 --> 0:22:40.639
<v Speaker 3>trial by my attorney, then there was a lot of

0:22:40.640 --> 0:22:44.600
<v Speaker 3>problems there with the defense. At the same time, I

0:22:44.720 --> 0:22:48.120
<v Speaker 3>have to say to myself, well, how can a defense

0:22:48.320 --> 0:22:54.800
<v Speaker 3>truly be effective if all the evidence is being withheld

0:22:55.080 --> 0:22:55.920
<v Speaker 3>from the defense?

0:22:56.240 --> 0:22:59.479
<v Speaker 4>It's really hard, you know. So yeah, I mean you

0:22:59.560 --> 0:23:01.959
<v Speaker 4>didn't have much of a chance. You would have needed

0:23:02.080 --> 0:23:05.320
<v Speaker 4>the Clarence Darrow or a modern day version be very

0:23:05.359 --> 0:23:08.960
<v Speaker 4>shack representing you to give yourself a fighting chance. Absolutely,

0:23:09.000 --> 0:23:10.760
<v Speaker 4>and that's clearly not what you had. You weren't a

0:23:10.880 --> 0:23:13.080
<v Speaker 4>rich guy, right, or you couldn't afford the dream team.

0:23:13.160 --> 0:23:15.840
<v Speaker 3>Oh, I was on financial aid going to community college

0:23:15.880 --> 0:23:18.560
<v Speaker 3>at that time, right, I could hardly even afford, to.

0:23:18.480 --> 0:23:20.840
<v Speaker 4>Put it politely, you were fucked, right, But well, then

0:23:20.920 --> 0:23:23.679
<v Speaker 4>you got to trial. It was already It basically was

0:23:23.720 --> 0:23:26.960
<v Speaker 4>a formality. They were they were gonna they had you,

0:23:27.320 --> 0:23:30.439
<v Speaker 4>They were going to get you. And that's exactly what

0:23:30.480 --> 0:23:49.200
<v Speaker 4>they did. You get convicted and sentenced to what seven

0:23:49.280 --> 0:23:52.879
<v Speaker 4>to fourteen years In person, I'm trying to imagine what

0:23:53.080 --> 0:23:54.840
<v Speaker 4>was going through your mind when that happened.

0:23:55.760 --> 0:23:58.320
<v Speaker 3>Well, like you had just said a few minutes ago,

0:23:58.840 --> 0:24:03.119
<v Speaker 3>in your America, this doesn't happen. This type of behavior

0:24:03.119 --> 0:24:05.080
<v Speaker 3>from police officers doesn't happen.

0:24:05.080 --> 0:24:08.800
<v Speaker 5>And that's what I was thinking too, even.

0:24:08.560 --> 0:24:12.240
<v Speaker 3>After my arrest and during my trial, you know, and

0:24:12.280 --> 0:24:15.119
<v Speaker 3>now all I keep thinking is, you know, there's no

0:24:15.240 --> 0:24:19.120
<v Speaker 3>way that the jury would convict me or this judge

0:24:19.200 --> 0:24:23.879
<v Speaker 3>will allow this even to get to a verdict based

0:24:23.920 --> 0:24:27.119
<v Speaker 3>on this evidence. And I know I'm innocent, and I

0:24:27.280 --> 0:24:29.960
<v Speaker 3>feel like, you know, that doesn't happen. You don't get

0:24:29.960 --> 0:24:33.960
<v Speaker 3>convicted of things you didn't do. Not in my America, right,

0:24:34.240 --> 0:24:37.879
<v Speaker 3>And the last thing I think in my mind is

0:24:37.920 --> 0:24:42.240
<v Speaker 3>that everyone would simply jump on board and push my

0:24:42.320 --> 0:24:45.000
<v Speaker 3>head under the water. That's the last thing I thought

0:24:45.040 --> 0:24:48.000
<v Speaker 3>would happen. And the whole time I was in prison,

0:24:48.080 --> 0:24:50.680
<v Speaker 3>I thought, surely someone would come with a helping hand

0:24:50.760 --> 0:24:54.639
<v Speaker 3>and see the injustice that has occurred here. But you

0:24:54.680 --> 0:24:58.879
<v Speaker 3>know that doesn't happen, you know, and you're stuck, always

0:24:59.080 --> 0:25:00.359
<v Speaker 3>hoping for the next level.

0:25:00.359 --> 0:25:01.240
<v Speaker 5>When you're in prison.

0:25:01.760 --> 0:25:05.480
<v Speaker 3>At first it's oh, you know, you get arrested, I'll

0:25:05.520 --> 0:25:07.720
<v Speaker 3>be released at the felony hearing. They'll see this was

0:25:07.760 --> 0:25:10.240
<v Speaker 3>a mistake, you know. But that doesn't happen, and the

0:25:10.359 --> 0:25:12.520
<v Speaker 3>jury will see and the judge will see, and maybe

0:25:12.560 --> 0:25:14.679
<v Speaker 3>even the prosecutor will see that I'm innocent. You know,

0:25:14.720 --> 0:25:18.000
<v Speaker 3>these are actually kind of naive thoughts.

0:25:18.040 --> 0:25:21.399
<v Speaker 4>Looking back, they were naive thoughts. I mean, they're idealistic thoughts.

0:25:21.520 --> 0:25:26.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you really can't ignore that. Oftentimes police and prosecutors

0:25:26.480 --> 0:25:31.840
<v Speaker 3>have a motive to get a conviction, which doesn't always

0:25:31.840 --> 0:25:34.520
<v Speaker 3>equate with justice.

0:25:35.080 --> 0:25:38.600
<v Speaker 4>No, and that's the reasonable doubt standard is something that

0:25:38.680 --> 0:25:41.719
<v Speaker 4>needs to be reinforced into everyone's head. There you have

0:25:41.760 --> 0:25:44.800
<v Speaker 4>to be guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. In your case,

0:25:44.840 --> 0:25:47.760
<v Speaker 4>there was tons of reasonable doubt. Even though a huge

0:25:47.760 --> 0:25:50.080
<v Speaker 4>percentage of the evidence, and the most important evidence was

0:25:50.080 --> 0:25:52.359
<v Speaker 4>with hell, there was still reasonable doubt and you still

0:25:52.400 --> 0:25:54.920
<v Speaker 4>had a story to tell that that should have at

0:25:55.000 --> 0:25:58.240
<v Speaker 4>least put some one of two of the jurors in

0:25:58.240 --> 0:26:02.000
<v Speaker 4>a position to say I can't reasonably convict this guy.

0:26:02.280 --> 0:26:03.679
<v Speaker 4>Which prison did you get sent to?

0:26:04.760 --> 0:26:09.359
<v Speaker 3>Well, initially, I'm in Westchester County Jail almost almost for

0:26:09.520 --> 0:26:13.240
<v Speaker 3>like a year there. It turns out that they apparently

0:26:13.240 --> 0:26:16.719
<v Speaker 3>they forgot me. That's what I was told. After I

0:26:16.800 --> 0:26:20.879
<v Speaker 3>was convicted, my bells revoked. I go to Westchester County Jail,

0:26:20.920 --> 0:26:25.440
<v Speaker 3>and everybody I see coming in after pleading guilty or convicted,

0:26:25.480 --> 0:26:27.880
<v Speaker 3>they're upstate within two weeks, and there I am eight

0:26:28.000 --> 0:26:30.800
<v Speaker 3>nine months later, and I didn't know what was going on.

0:26:30.920 --> 0:26:33.120
<v Speaker 3>So I actually called my mom and I said, can

0:26:33.160 --> 0:26:35.720
<v Speaker 3>you call the jail and find out what's going on.

0:26:37.160 --> 0:26:39.200
<v Speaker 3>It's supposed to be out of here to go up state,

0:26:39.280 --> 0:26:41.160
<v Speaker 3>Not like I was like, hey, let's go up state,

0:26:41.240 --> 0:26:45.960
<v Speaker 3>but in the county. It's pretty rough conditions Westchester County Jail.

0:26:46.560 --> 0:26:48.960
<v Speaker 3>I mean, basically don't get to see anybody or anything.

0:26:49.000 --> 0:26:53.200
<v Speaker 3>It's no sunlight. It's pretty tough. So she called and

0:26:53.240 --> 0:26:56.840
<v Speaker 3>she said, well, the state says they forgotcha, so they

0:26:56.880 --> 0:27:00.760
<v Speaker 3>didn't know, you know, whatever paperwork era. So I think

0:27:00.760 --> 0:27:04.560
<v Speaker 3>in July of ninety nine, I shipped upstate to Downstate

0:27:04.640 --> 0:27:08.720
<v Speaker 3>Correctional Facility, which is in Fishkill, New York. After my

0:27:08.800 --> 0:27:11.160
<v Speaker 3>mom called and I figured out that I was lingering

0:27:11.200 --> 0:27:13.120
<v Speaker 3>over there in the county jail for a better half

0:27:13.160 --> 0:27:13.560
<v Speaker 3>of a year.

0:27:13.800 --> 0:27:16.960
<v Speaker 4>And that tells you something about just how bad jails are.

0:27:17.040 --> 0:27:18.880
<v Speaker 4>And I think it's important for people to realize that

0:27:18.920 --> 0:27:21.640
<v Speaker 4>you don't see the sunlight thinking about that. How insane

0:27:21.720 --> 0:27:24.240
<v Speaker 4>is it that you, an innocent man, is actually asking

0:27:24.280 --> 0:27:26.119
<v Speaker 4>can you please transfer me to it? Was that a

0:27:26.119 --> 0:27:29.040
<v Speaker 4>maximum security prison? It was, Yeah, so you attract to

0:27:29.040 --> 0:27:33.040
<v Speaker 4>transferred to a maximum security prison. So in prison, now

0:27:33.080 --> 0:27:36.600
<v Speaker 4>you're in this it even it sounds it just sounds

0:27:36.600 --> 0:27:38.920
<v Speaker 4>scary right downstate. It just sounds like.

0:27:41.359 --> 0:27:45.720
<v Speaker 3>It was prison in general. It was very, very scary

0:27:45.760 --> 0:27:46.720
<v Speaker 3>and intimidating.

0:27:47.119 --> 0:27:49.680
<v Speaker 4>How did you survive in this environment?

0:27:50.760 --> 0:27:54.800
<v Speaker 3>Well, the first thing I had to do was I guess,

0:27:54.840 --> 0:27:58.400
<v Speaker 3>observe what's going on and find out what I want

0:27:58.480 --> 0:28:02.320
<v Speaker 3>to be involved with. When I went upstate, or even

0:28:02.359 --> 0:28:04.720
<v Speaker 3>it started in the county jail, I realized that there's

0:28:04.760 --> 0:28:08.320
<v Speaker 3>a lot of folks there in prison, in jail in general,

0:28:08.320 --> 0:28:11.960
<v Speaker 3>who had or have drug problems, you know, and there's

0:28:12.000 --> 0:28:15.240
<v Speaker 3>no doubt that they continue to use drugs while in prison.

0:28:15.560 --> 0:28:18.880
<v Speaker 3>And there's another large group which tends to gamble all

0:28:18.920 --> 0:28:22.879
<v Speaker 3>the time. Some of them they'll talk to you with that,

0:28:23.040 --> 0:28:27.200
<v Speaker 3>you know, without strangling. You are are rippings about jaboget, right,

0:28:27.280 --> 0:28:29.760
<v Speaker 3>So you know, as a young, skinny, twenty two year

0:28:29.800 --> 0:28:32.320
<v Speaker 3>old that I was, you know, and they say, they

0:28:32.400 --> 0:28:35.040
<v Speaker 3>give some advice and they say, stay away from gambling

0:28:35.280 --> 0:28:39.600
<v Speaker 3>and drugs and you're gonna increase your chances of not

0:28:39.680 --> 0:28:42.520
<v Speaker 3>getting a shank in the back. And I thought, you know,

0:28:42.600 --> 0:28:46.000
<v Speaker 3>that really made sense. So I'm really not a gambler

0:28:46.000 --> 0:28:48.560
<v Speaker 3>to begin with, you know, And the most I ever

0:28:48.600 --> 0:28:50.719
<v Speaker 3>did back in high school was smoke some pots.

0:28:50.760 --> 0:28:52.640
<v Speaker 5>So I thought, hey, I'm good.

0:28:53.400 --> 0:28:56.120
<v Speaker 3>You know. I wasn't the type of guy who had

0:28:56.120 --> 0:29:00.240
<v Speaker 3>to prove myself. You know, that's not what I was

0:29:00.280 --> 0:29:02.880
<v Speaker 3>there for. I wasn't there to earn my stripes in prison.

0:29:03.280 --> 0:29:03.480
<v Speaker 4>You know.

0:29:03.840 --> 0:29:07.160
<v Speaker 3>I was there because for things I didn't do.

0:29:07.280 --> 0:29:10.080
<v Speaker 5>You know. It was not a big bad dude. And

0:29:11.480 --> 0:29:11.960
<v Speaker 5>I think I.

0:29:14.040 --> 0:29:17.440
<v Speaker 3>Have ability to make people laugh as well and feel

0:29:17.480 --> 0:29:20.960
<v Speaker 3>comfortable around me. So a lot of folks, a lot

0:29:21.000 --> 0:29:25.400
<v Speaker 3>of folks felt a closeness or ability to talk to me,

0:29:25.440 --> 0:29:27.920
<v Speaker 3>and that includes you know, some of the gang leaders,

0:29:27.920 --> 0:29:29.920
<v Speaker 3>some of the old timers. You know, these are big

0:29:29.960 --> 0:29:32.800
<v Speaker 3>time dudes in jail. They head up the gangs, and

0:29:33.560 --> 0:29:36.200
<v Speaker 3>you know, I would talk with them, and they seem

0:29:36.280 --> 0:29:39.480
<v Speaker 3>to be more you know, in control and calm. I

0:29:39.480 --> 0:29:42.360
<v Speaker 3>guess because of their you know, a long experience. They

0:29:42.360 --> 0:29:45.600
<v Speaker 3>were no longer going out doing wild things. Those were

0:29:45.600 --> 0:29:49.560
<v Speaker 3>the younger folks in the prison generally, who were like

0:29:49.600 --> 0:29:52.880
<v Speaker 3>stabbing up people or doing crazy stuff for no reason.

0:29:53.600 --> 0:29:55.800
<v Speaker 3>So I think I made I guess you could say,

0:29:55.800 --> 0:29:58.360
<v Speaker 3>friends or whatever with a few of them, and they

0:29:58.400 --> 0:29:59.160
<v Speaker 3>respected me.

0:29:59.360 --> 0:30:01.240
<v Speaker 4>And you think they knew that you were innocent.

0:30:02.240 --> 0:30:05.280
<v Speaker 3>No, to be honest with you, that's probably the last

0:30:05.280 --> 0:30:08.600
<v Speaker 3>thing you want to do going upstate because there are

0:30:08.680 --> 0:30:13.520
<v Speaker 3>folks there. They will pray, people prey on any whiff

0:30:13.560 --> 0:30:18.320
<v Speaker 3>of weakness, any whiff of weakness, and it's really intense

0:30:18.480 --> 0:30:21.760
<v Speaker 3>like that, and you just have to learn really quick

0:30:22.160 --> 0:30:27.600
<v Speaker 3>what people interpret as weakness because you will instantly get

0:30:27.640 --> 0:30:32.920
<v Speaker 3>preyed upon. Like, for example, I'm crossing my legs right here, right,

0:30:33.600 --> 0:30:34.240
<v Speaker 3>No big deal.

0:30:35.000 --> 0:30:36.400
<v Speaker 5>You look at it, You see anything I.

0:30:36.320 --> 0:30:37.720
<v Speaker 4>Didn't notice until you've pointed it.

0:30:37.920 --> 0:30:40.520
<v Speaker 3>Well, go up there as twenty two years old and

0:30:40.560 --> 0:30:44.040
<v Speaker 3>you're crossing your legs and in prison. The environment is

0:30:44.200 --> 0:30:51.040
<v Speaker 3>it's so homophobic, it's unreal. It's on real, but that's

0:30:51.120 --> 0:30:54.400
<v Speaker 3>the standard and it's fully accepted. And that's just the

0:30:54.480 --> 0:30:58.280
<v Speaker 3>machismo the male line there. It's so homophobic. You cross

0:30:58.360 --> 0:31:02.960
<v Speaker 3>your legs or you do anything that's considered not macho,

0:31:03.600 --> 0:31:07.560
<v Speaker 3>and you're instantly labeled as weak or soft and or gay,

0:31:08.560 --> 0:31:10.920
<v Speaker 3>and then you're preyed upon as someone who can be

0:31:12.040 --> 0:31:15.320
<v Speaker 3>made fun of or stolen from, or a chump or

0:31:15.320 --> 0:31:17.840
<v Speaker 3>a punk or whatever. So you really have to watch

0:31:17.880 --> 0:31:20.600
<v Speaker 3>out for anything like that in the outside world, which

0:31:21.080 --> 0:31:25.200
<v Speaker 3>you just being yourself, you know, crossing my legs whatever.

0:31:25.280 --> 0:31:28.120
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I'm not gay, but it wouldn't matter. I'm

0:31:28.160 --> 0:31:32.000
<v Speaker 3>just saying any any indication. At the same time, you know,

0:31:32.040 --> 0:31:36.320
<v Speaker 3>there's people that sniff out newcomers and they'll try to

0:31:36.360 --> 0:31:39.200
<v Speaker 3>watch your body language, how you hold your shoulders, and

0:31:39.720 --> 0:31:41.680
<v Speaker 3>if there's a piece of weakness, they'll come up and

0:31:41.680 --> 0:31:43.720
<v Speaker 3>they'll try to be your friend or this or that.

0:31:44.200 --> 0:31:46.400
<v Speaker 3>You know, it might not find out for weeks later

0:31:46.560 --> 0:31:50.240
<v Speaker 3>that they're actually preying on you, praying on your weakness

0:31:50.280 --> 0:31:53.680
<v Speaker 3>to find out so that they can basically wrap you

0:31:53.760 --> 0:31:57.200
<v Speaker 3>up in a corner some place and demand your commissary.

0:31:57.640 --> 0:32:00.240
<v Speaker 3>And I've seen this happen to so many people. It's

0:32:00.320 --> 0:32:03.480
<v Speaker 3>rather sad. If that works out, then they go on

0:32:03.560 --> 0:32:06.520
<v Speaker 3>to the next level of intimidation, and they'll have people

0:32:06.880 --> 0:32:08.840
<v Speaker 3>call their family at home and say, hey, can you

0:32:08.880 --> 0:32:10.880
<v Speaker 3>send me some pack of cigarettes? Can you send me

0:32:10.960 --> 0:32:14.440
<v Speaker 3>some money? I'm in trouble here, and that money will

0:32:14.480 --> 0:32:17.680
<v Speaker 3>go to, you know, an extort or someone else under

0:32:17.720 --> 0:32:20.600
<v Speaker 3>threat of rape or or getting beat up, and then

0:32:20.760 --> 0:32:25.320
<v Speaker 3>oftentimes you know it does lead to rape, but the

0:32:25.480 --> 0:32:29.040
<v Speaker 3>person who you know who's victimizing there is just really

0:32:29.120 --> 0:32:30.800
<v Speaker 3>a really intimidated person.

0:32:31.440 --> 0:32:34.320
<v Speaker 4>It's all so terrifying, the whole idea of the eggshells

0:32:34.360 --> 0:32:36.200
<v Speaker 4>you're walking on and having to learn a whole new,

0:32:36.360 --> 0:32:40.080
<v Speaker 4>twisted culture and programming, and it's got to stop. I mean,

0:32:40.160 --> 0:32:43.120
<v Speaker 4>being sent to prison shouldn't mean being tortured. There should

0:32:43.160 --> 0:32:47.240
<v Speaker 4>be some some dignity in this process. And that is

0:32:47.560 --> 0:32:50.680
<v Speaker 4>it's an affront to should be in front of everybody's

0:32:50.800 --> 0:32:55.280
<v Speaker 4>sensibility and everybody's sense of fairness so great, So here's

0:32:55.360 --> 0:33:00.800
<v Speaker 4>where things get really nuts. Kean on November seventheeenth, two

0:33:00.880 --> 0:33:04.120
<v Speaker 4>thousand and seven, during a dinner at your family's home,

0:33:04.640 --> 0:33:07.240
<v Speaker 4>your dad was talking about how much he missed you

0:33:07.360 --> 0:33:09.800
<v Speaker 4>and wish you were there and everything else, and then

0:33:09.960 --> 0:33:12.320
<v Speaker 4>a crazy, crazy thing happened. And I don't know how

0:33:12.400 --> 0:33:14.920
<v Speaker 4>easy this is for you to even talk about, but

0:33:15.040 --> 0:33:16.440
<v Speaker 4>I mean, do you want to tell what happened or

0:33:16.480 --> 0:33:17.240
<v Speaker 4>you want me to do it?

0:33:18.000 --> 0:33:20.720
<v Speaker 5>Go ahead and then I'll fill in the blanks.

0:33:20.760 --> 0:33:23.600
<v Speaker 4>So, having read the story, it was at that time

0:33:24.320 --> 0:33:27.920
<v Speaker 4>that your brother, I think his name is pronounced Kavon, correct, right,

0:33:28.160 --> 0:33:32.040
<v Speaker 4>your brother Kavon began weeping at the dinner table and

0:33:32.120 --> 0:33:34.680
<v Speaker 4>admitted that he, in fact was the culprit. And I'm

0:33:34.680 --> 0:33:37.280
<v Speaker 4>getting the chills as I'm saying this, right, and I'm

0:33:37.280 --> 0:33:39.720
<v Speaker 4>trying to picture what the hell was going through your parents'

0:33:39.720 --> 0:33:41.800
<v Speaker 4>minds at this point in time, right, I mean, here

0:33:41.840 --> 0:33:44.640
<v Speaker 4>they are talking about how much they miss you, as

0:33:44.680 --> 0:33:48.440
<v Speaker 4>any parent would, and now learning not only that in fact,

0:33:48.480 --> 0:33:50.360
<v Speaker 4>everything you've been saying all along was true, that you

0:33:50.360 --> 0:33:53.120
<v Speaker 4>were innocent, but that the actual perpetrator is sitting at

0:33:53.160 --> 0:33:56.520
<v Speaker 4>the dinner tab with him. It's your brother. Things start

0:33:56.560 --> 0:33:59.160
<v Speaker 4>to progress from there, right, Tell me how that things

0:33:59.360 --> 0:34:01.640
<v Speaker 4>start to move at that point, because a new hearing

0:34:01.680 --> 0:34:04.840
<v Speaker 4>of ultimately is held at which he's brought to the stand.

0:34:05.680 --> 0:34:08.720
<v Speaker 3>Well, just to give you, I guess an abbreviated step

0:34:08.719 --> 0:34:10.200
<v Speaker 3>by step timeline there.

0:34:10.480 --> 0:34:14.960
<v Speaker 5>So after that evening, you know, my father.

0:34:14.800 --> 0:34:19.000
<v Speaker 3>And brother, sisters. Eventually they came and saw me and

0:34:19.000 --> 0:34:21.839
<v Speaker 3>and told me what occurred, and I said, okay, well,

0:34:22.480 --> 0:34:25.319
<v Speaker 3>this is what we should do now. Eventually it led

0:34:25.320 --> 0:34:31.160
<v Speaker 3>to affidavits reciting his statements, the confession to stabbing the

0:34:31.200 --> 0:34:35.800
<v Speaker 3>two individuals being included in emotion what they call a

0:34:36.320 --> 0:34:38.920
<v Speaker 3>four forty motion in New York, which is what you

0:34:39.040 --> 0:34:41.720
<v Speaker 3>do after direct appeal to get facts off the record

0:34:41.800 --> 0:34:44.880
<v Speaker 3>in and that was filed and that resulted in a hearing.

0:34:45.640 --> 0:34:49.399
<v Speaker 3>Following the hearing, my conviction was vacated and a new

0:34:49.480 --> 0:34:53.360
<v Speaker 3>trial was ordered based on the confession of my brother,

0:34:53.520 --> 0:34:58.480
<v Speaker 3>as well as some other evidence which developed during the hearing.

0:34:59.200 --> 0:35:01.759
<v Speaker 4>But wait a minute before before we get to that. Yeah,

0:35:01.840 --> 0:35:06.920
<v Speaker 4>I'm at a loss to imagine what that meeting was like.

0:35:07.160 --> 0:35:08.440
<v Speaker 4>Was it both of your parents that came to the

0:35:08.440 --> 0:35:09.480
<v Speaker 4>prison to tell you this news?

0:35:10.000 --> 0:35:12.560
<v Speaker 3>No, my dad, Yeah, my mom was in Chicago at

0:35:12.560 --> 0:35:13.040
<v Speaker 3>that time.

0:35:13.440 --> 0:35:16.120
<v Speaker 4>So your dad comes to the prison and tells you that,

0:35:16.280 --> 0:35:21.319
<v Speaker 4>in fact, your brother had admitted that it was he

0:35:21.680 --> 0:35:24.400
<v Speaker 4>who had committed this crime for which you have now

0:35:25.040 --> 0:35:28.480
<v Speaker 4>had eight years of your life stolen from you in

0:35:28.520 --> 0:35:31.400
<v Speaker 4>the most terrible way. I mean, what was that like.

0:35:35.760 --> 0:35:40.920
<v Speaker 3>Well, different people will have different reactions if they were

0:35:40.920 --> 0:35:43.239
<v Speaker 3>in my position, But for me, I can tell you

0:35:43.360 --> 0:35:46.840
<v Speaker 3>it was simply a feeling of relief.

0:35:47.960 --> 0:35:49.960
<v Speaker 5>I just felt relieved.

0:35:49.920 --> 0:35:51.440
<v Speaker 4>Because now you could see light at the end of

0:35:51.480 --> 0:35:57.760
<v Speaker 4>the tunnel. Yes, well, that's logical. You didn't feel rage.

0:35:57.960 --> 0:36:01.120
<v Speaker 3>It was relief for a while, did come. I mean

0:36:01.160 --> 0:36:05.640
<v Speaker 3>I did throughout the years that followed up, you know,

0:36:06.040 --> 0:36:08.839
<v Speaker 3>possibly up until just a few years ago. I don't

0:36:08.880 --> 0:36:12.560
<v Speaker 3>talk to my brother right now for variety reasons. Obviously

0:36:12.640 --> 0:36:15.080
<v Speaker 3>you know this is what happened here is one of them.

0:36:15.640 --> 0:36:18.880
<v Speaker 3>But in the beginning, for at least a few months,

0:36:18.920 --> 0:36:19.960
<v Speaker 3>it was just relief.

0:36:20.719 --> 0:36:23.319
<v Speaker 5>It was just relief. You know.

0:36:23.400 --> 0:36:27.200
<v Speaker 3>I was sitting there, stuck in prison, and I couldn't

0:36:27.280 --> 0:36:31.239
<v Speaker 3>I just couldn't figure out why I'm there or how,

0:36:31.320 --> 0:36:33.440
<v Speaker 3>you know, how the state could have so much power

0:36:33.480 --> 0:36:39.320
<v Speaker 3>over an individual's liberty with without without providing enough circuit breakers,

0:36:39.400 --> 0:36:41.880
<v Speaker 3>enough safety nets, you know, And I'm still.

0:36:41.640 --> 0:36:48.719
<v Speaker 4>There, amazingly, as fate would have it. On September twenty third,

0:36:48.760 --> 0:36:51.759
<v Speaker 4>two thousand and eight, which was your thirty third birthday, right, Yeah,

0:36:52.080 --> 0:36:54.880
<v Speaker 4>you got the best birthday present you could imagine.

0:36:55.000 --> 0:36:57.200
<v Speaker 3>I definitely did you want to talk about that? Well,

0:36:57.239 --> 0:37:00.120
<v Speaker 3>I was upstate, you know where was I at this time?

0:37:00.160 --> 0:37:02.960
<v Speaker 3>I think I was at a Sing Sing correctional facility,

0:37:03.000 --> 0:37:06.759
<v Speaker 3>and they called me down to white planes and I

0:37:06.800 --> 0:37:10.800
<v Speaker 3>walked out in front of the judge on September twenty three. Meanwhile,

0:37:10.800 --> 0:37:13.480
<v Speaker 3>I had a retrial ordered by this time, but it

0:37:13.520 --> 0:37:16.720
<v Speaker 3>was just a retrial, and I think the prosecutor stepped

0:37:16.800 --> 0:37:21.520
<v Speaker 3>up and just said we would not oppose defendant's ro

0:37:21.840 --> 0:37:26.160
<v Speaker 3>R release right now. And I heard that and I

0:37:26.200 --> 0:37:29.160
<v Speaker 3>was just like, I don't know, I'm lucky at him

0:37:29.160 --> 0:37:32.440
<v Speaker 3>lose consciousness at that time, just hearing those words.

0:37:33.520 --> 0:37:37.160
<v Speaker 5>So the judge cut me loose, got me loose.

0:37:37.000 --> 0:37:38.400
<v Speaker 3>Right then in the court room, and I was in

0:37:38.400 --> 0:37:43.880
<v Speaker 3>this state issued clothing, and I'm still surrounded by these officers,

0:37:43.920 --> 0:37:46.160
<v Speaker 3>you know, like a sergeant, you know, a couple of

0:37:46.200 --> 0:37:50.840
<v Speaker 3>muscle bound officers all surrounding me with handcuffs. And I

0:37:50.840 --> 0:37:52.120
<v Speaker 3>couldn't believe it.

0:37:52.160 --> 0:37:54.120
<v Speaker 4>So what happened? Did they take the handcuffs off right

0:37:54.120 --> 0:37:55.640
<v Speaker 4>then and there? But then you had to still change.

0:37:55.680 --> 0:37:57.520
<v Speaker 4>It was like you walk out into the daylight wearing

0:37:57.520 --> 0:37:59.480
<v Speaker 4>a correction of the uniform.

0:37:59.520 --> 0:38:02.880
<v Speaker 3>Right at they gave me what's called a court uniform,

0:38:03.200 --> 0:38:06.920
<v Speaker 3>which is like, I guess it's always tight jeans. They

0:38:06.960 --> 0:38:10.040
<v Speaker 3>always give somebody two sizes too small. But so it

0:38:10.120 --> 0:38:12.600
<v Speaker 3>was tight jeans like from the eighties.

0:38:12.960 --> 0:38:13.160
<v Speaker 5>You know.

0:38:13.640 --> 0:38:15.440
<v Speaker 4>So wait a minute, but you're in the courtroom, in

0:38:15.480 --> 0:38:18.200
<v Speaker 4>the courtroom, but you were still dressed in the.

0:38:17.800 --> 0:38:18.760
<v Speaker 5>State issued clothing.

0:38:18.840 --> 0:38:21.239
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, at what point did you change into these two

0:38:21.280 --> 0:38:21.880
<v Speaker 4>tight jeans?

0:38:21.920 --> 0:38:22.120
<v Speaker 2>Oh?

0:38:22.160 --> 0:38:24.760
<v Speaker 3>Oh, right before I got into court, they say, here's

0:38:24.800 --> 0:38:29.399
<v Speaker 3>a beige sweatshirt and jeans. Here, you can put them

0:38:29.440 --> 0:38:31.319
<v Speaker 3>on so you don't have to go in front of

0:38:31.360 --> 0:38:33.759
<v Speaker 3>the judge in your prison greens.

0:38:33.920 --> 0:38:37.160
<v Speaker 4>Okay, so at that moment you almost collapse, right, but

0:38:37.280 --> 0:38:40.040
<v Speaker 4>you didn't, And then did the courtroom break out? That

0:38:40.080 --> 0:38:42.200
<v Speaker 4>moment must be etched in your memory permanently.

0:38:42.400 --> 0:38:45.239
<v Speaker 3>I mean, well, if you take it back about one

0:38:45.320 --> 0:38:49.000
<v Speaker 3>minute before the judge said that, you have an officer

0:38:49.080 --> 0:38:51.480
<v Speaker 3>sitting down on my right side, an officer sitting down

0:38:51.520 --> 0:38:53.440
<v Speaker 3>on my left side, and an officer behind me.

0:38:53.560 --> 0:38:55.720
<v Speaker 5>And as they walk you in, well.

0:38:56.520 --> 0:38:58.560
<v Speaker 3>One guy you know who feels like he has like

0:38:58.560 --> 0:39:01.520
<v Speaker 3>the hand of a gorilla strength, you know, always the

0:39:01.560 --> 0:39:05.320
<v Speaker 3>case has a hand on your shoulder, and they're walking

0:39:05.320 --> 0:39:07.480
<v Speaker 3>you to the chair. Sit down here, look forward, don't

0:39:07.520 --> 0:39:09.879
<v Speaker 3>turn to the right, don't turn to the left. And

0:39:10.040 --> 0:39:12.200
<v Speaker 3>to be honest with you, they they mean that, don't

0:39:12.239 --> 0:39:14.040
<v Speaker 3>turn your head to the right. Don't turn your head

0:39:14.040 --> 0:39:16.239
<v Speaker 3>to the left. And I've seen people upstate or in

0:39:16.280 --> 0:39:18.880
<v Speaker 3>the prison facilities. You know, if you turn your head,

0:39:18.960 --> 0:39:22.160
<v Speaker 3>you get taken down. And it's not a pretty sight.

0:39:22.600 --> 0:39:22.839
<v Speaker 5>You know.

0:39:22.920 --> 0:39:25.200
<v Speaker 3>They don't just take you down, you get a beat down.

0:39:25.760 --> 0:39:28.240
<v Speaker 3>So I'm sitting in this chair and then have officer

0:39:28.520 --> 0:39:30.840
<v Speaker 3>like you can feel the breath on the back of

0:39:30.880 --> 0:39:35.319
<v Speaker 3>your neck of these officers just waiting to take down

0:39:35.440 --> 0:39:40.920
<v Speaker 3>a convicted violent felon for even moving your head to

0:39:41.000 --> 0:39:44.640
<v Speaker 3>the right. And that was how it was until the

0:39:44.719 --> 0:39:49.440
<v Speaker 3>judge said ro rd And so I turned to my

0:39:49.520 --> 0:39:53.640
<v Speaker 3>lawyer and I said, can I can I stand up?

0:39:53.680 --> 0:39:54.600
<v Speaker 5>Can I'm free to go?

0:39:54.640 --> 0:39:58.799
<v Speaker 3>And he says yes, and all the officers stand up,

0:39:58.800 --> 0:40:01.680
<v Speaker 3>and I get up and I say, you're on or

0:40:01.680 --> 0:40:04.040
<v Speaker 3>I can leave. She says yes, you can leave, and

0:40:04.080 --> 0:40:06.200
<v Speaker 3>I turn the officers and I say I can go out.

0:40:06.239 --> 0:40:09.360
<v Speaker 3>Those back doors. Yes, I had to ask the question,

0:40:09.640 --> 0:40:12.640
<v Speaker 3>like I must have just kept repeating it to every

0:40:12.680 --> 0:40:15.759
<v Speaker 3>single officer there before I even felt the courage to

0:40:15.800 --> 0:40:18.760
<v Speaker 3>take a step, because you gotta understand, for ten years

0:40:19.400 --> 0:40:22.879
<v Speaker 3>I had been under the gun, and if you make

0:40:23.480 --> 0:40:28.160
<v Speaker 3>any move unauthorized in a situation like that, you are

0:40:28.280 --> 0:40:33.040
<v Speaker 3>getting taken down and oftentimes you end up in the

0:40:33.080 --> 0:40:36.560
<v Speaker 3>hospital and there's no recourse for that. You know, you

0:40:36.960 --> 0:40:39.080
<v Speaker 3>turn your head when they say you didn't turn your head,

0:40:39.080 --> 0:40:41.919
<v Speaker 3>you disrespect a direct order. And you know the way

0:40:41.960 --> 0:40:44.920
<v Speaker 3>the law works as far as prisoners is concerned. Apparently

0:40:45.040 --> 0:40:47.600
<v Speaker 3>there you can get taken down and knee in the

0:40:47.640 --> 0:40:50.240
<v Speaker 3>back and you know, a foot on the face, I guess,

0:40:50.640 --> 0:40:52.800
<v Speaker 3>but you know the it was hard to believe, and

0:40:53.160 --> 0:40:56.440
<v Speaker 3>I really couldn't believe it. I asked, I think I

0:40:56.520 --> 0:40:58.120
<v Speaker 3>just repeated so many times, can I.

0:40:58.040 --> 0:40:59.399
<v Speaker 5>Go out that door? Can I go out that door?

0:40:59.400 --> 0:41:00.600
<v Speaker 5>And I had to make sure.

0:41:00.320 --> 0:41:04.960
<v Speaker 3>Because I felt I felt it was unreal.

0:41:05.400 --> 0:41:08.360
<v Speaker 4>And your parents and family in the courtroom, yeah.

0:41:08.239 --> 0:41:09.200
<v Speaker 5>They started crying.

0:41:09.520 --> 0:41:11.560
<v Speaker 3>So I actually walked over back of them in the

0:41:11.600 --> 0:41:13.759
<v Speaker 3>seat and I said, don't cry this, you know, this

0:41:13.800 --> 0:41:14.840
<v Speaker 3>is a beautiful moment.

0:41:15.200 --> 0:41:16.640
<v Speaker 5>Should be happy.

0:41:16.719 --> 0:41:18.640
<v Speaker 3>And so I tried to be strong for them, and

0:41:18.680 --> 0:41:22.120
<v Speaker 3>I tried myself not to cry, because you know, I

0:41:22.120 --> 0:41:24.160
<v Speaker 3>didn't want it to turn into one big weeping fest,

0:41:24.239 --> 0:41:26.200
<v Speaker 3>and you know, I wanted I wanted to see some

0:41:26.200 --> 0:41:28.719
<v Speaker 3>smiles on their face. You know, care about Tom, I

0:41:28.840 --> 0:41:29.239
<v Speaker 3>love them.

0:41:30.400 --> 0:41:30.839
<v Speaker 5>And so.

0:41:32.480 --> 0:41:34.440
<v Speaker 3>We got up and left, and I left with my

0:41:34.480 --> 0:41:38.440
<v Speaker 3>sisters and they took me to immediately, they took me

0:41:38.480 --> 0:41:42.440
<v Speaker 3>to the mall to get Bear jeans, and you know,

0:41:42.600 --> 0:41:46.600
<v Speaker 3>that was that was a very interesting moment as well,

0:41:46.640 --> 0:41:50.279
<v Speaker 3>because they're picking out jeans for me, you know, because

0:41:50.360 --> 0:41:53.680
<v Speaker 3>my style is ten years outdated, and I'm trying these

0:41:53.719 --> 0:41:55.959
<v Speaker 3>jeans on it and they're all tight, and I'm telling them,

0:41:56.480 --> 0:41:58.239
<v Speaker 3>I think this is really tight on my you know,

0:41:58.320 --> 0:42:02.279
<v Speaker 3>my butt, and they're like, listen, it should be a

0:42:02.400 --> 0:42:03.240
<v Speaker 3>lot tighter.

0:42:03.320 --> 0:42:06.880
<v Speaker 5>We're letting you go with that. That's the style now.

0:42:07.120 --> 0:42:10.480
<v Speaker 3>And so I was like okay, and I tried them on.

0:42:10.640 --> 0:42:12.520
<v Speaker 3>I walked out and took me a few weeks to

0:42:12.560 --> 0:42:16.239
<v Speaker 3>realize that that was probably just ordinary geens right there,

0:42:16.440 --> 0:42:19.480
<v Speaker 3>as opposed to nineteen ninety nine when everybody was wearing

0:42:19.840 --> 0:42:23.360
<v Speaker 3>more loose stuff. And so I got used to it,

0:42:23.480 --> 0:42:25.040
<v Speaker 3>still going ten years later.

0:42:29.280 --> 0:42:32.800
<v Speaker 4>So you ultimately graduate college and go to law school,

0:42:33.000 --> 0:42:35.440
<v Speaker 4>not just any law school, NYU law school.

0:42:35.640 --> 0:42:37.680
<v Speaker 3>So let me correct you on that one. So I

0:42:37.719 --> 0:42:41.160
<v Speaker 3>went to NYU underbred and I graduated with honors. For

0:42:41.280 --> 0:42:44.520
<v Speaker 3>law school, I went to Benjamin N. Cardozo Law School,

0:42:44.520 --> 0:42:47.879
<v Speaker 3>which is Yeshiva University's grad school. You know, that's also

0:42:47.880 --> 0:42:50.320
<v Speaker 3>the home of the Innocent Project, of course, and that

0:42:50.320 --> 0:42:51.919
<v Speaker 3>that's my that's my law school.

0:42:51.960 --> 0:42:56.160
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so you went to NYU. You went from Community College, Pleasantville,

0:42:56.200 --> 0:43:04.640
<v Speaker 4>waiting Tables, maximum security prison, unbelievab ordeal and saga to NYU,

0:43:04.960 --> 0:43:07.560
<v Speaker 4>one of the hardest schools in the world to get

0:43:07.560 --> 0:43:12.520
<v Speaker 4>into and graduate with honors, and then to Cardozo Law School,

0:43:12.520 --> 0:43:14.319
<v Speaker 4>which is the home of the Innis's Project, which is

0:43:14.360 --> 0:43:17.879
<v Speaker 4>again a top top law school. And then you pass

0:43:17.960 --> 0:43:21.160
<v Speaker 4>the bar, which is again I mean, that's an incredible

0:43:21.160 --> 0:43:24.560
<v Speaker 4>accomplishment for anyone, much less someone who if your brain

0:43:24.640 --> 0:43:29.279
<v Speaker 4>was spaghetti, nobody would it would be totally understandable. But

0:43:29.400 --> 0:43:33.640
<v Speaker 4>you managed to find this extra gear, this focus, this determination,

0:43:33.800 --> 0:43:36.680
<v Speaker 4>is drive, and accomplish these great things and pass the

0:43:36.719 --> 0:43:39.200
<v Speaker 4>bar and now you're in practice as a criminal defense

0:43:39.239 --> 0:43:40.080
<v Speaker 4>attorney in New York.

0:43:40.320 --> 0:43:40.880
<v Speaker 5>That is correct.

0:43:40.960 --> 0:43:45.040
<v Speaker 4>Yes, incredible. It's an incredible, incredible story. And you've won

0:43:45.200 --> 0:43:49.879
<v Speaker 4>one lawsuit right already for yourself, for myself. Yeah, right,

0:43:49.920 --> 0:43:53.480
<v Speaker 4>And now you're representing clients, including one whose story has

0:43:53.600 --> 0:43:55.719
<v Speaker 4>kept me up at nights since you told me about it.

0:43:55.760 --> 0:43:57.480
<v Speaker 4>And I don't know if you're at liberty to talk

0:43:57.520 --> 0:44:02.680
<v Speaker 4>about that case. But what's really nuts to me is

0:44:02.719 --> 0:44:05.960
<v Speaker 4>that Keon now finds himself representing a case that is

0:44:06.040 --> 0:44:07.600
<v Speaker 4>eerily similar to his own.

0:44:08.120 --> 0:44:10.319
<v Speaker 3>That is true, Absolutely, I see a lot of things

0:44:10.360 --> 0:44:12.120
<v Speaker 3>in common with my case there. It's part of the

0:44:12.160 --> 0:44:14.319
<v Speaker 3>reason which drives me to help this man out.

0:44:14.560 --> 0:44:16.399
<v Speaker 4>Are you able to talk about that? I know it's

0:44:16.400 --> 0:44:17.319
<v Speaker 4>an ongoing case, so.

0:44:17.520 --> 0:44:18.520
<v Speaker 5>It's an ongoing case.

0:44:18.640 --> 0:44:20.719
<v Speaker 3>I think the case you're talking about I'm wearing a

0:44:20.760 --> 0:44:22.440
<v Speaker 3>T shirt right now, right, is that it?

0:44:22.760 --> 0:44:26.560
<v Speaker 4>Yes, So it's free free Darwin, just like it sounds

0:44:26.600 --> 0:44:30.160
<v Speaker 4>the ar Wyn broke r Oque dot com.

0:44:30.400 --> 0:44:33.120
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that has a little information about the case and

0:44:33.200 --> 0:44:34.960
<v Speaker 3>what we're trying to do for Darwin.

0:44:35.160 --> 0:44:39.920
<v Speaker 4>And so I mean, this case, it seems like, has

0:44:40.040 --> 0:44:42.960
<v Speaker 4>a very eerie resemblance to your own, you know, with

0:44:43.000 --> 0:44:45.120
<v Speaker 4>the difference being that in this case someone was it

0:44:45.160 --> 0:44:47.280
<v Speaker 4>was a stabbing but it was actually someone who was killed.

0:44:48.000 --> 0:44:50.960
<v Speaker 4>And Darwin has been in prison even longer than you were,

0:44:51.000 --> 0:44:52.680
<v Speaker 4>and it's still fighting for his freedom.

0:44:53.080 --> 0:44:55.359
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, he's going on quite a long time now, but

0:44:55.440 --> 0:44:58.520
<v Speaker 3>you know he's a strong individual, so hopefully he can

0:44:58.560 --> 0:45:02.400
<v Speaker 3>get through this and result will be something equitable and

0:45:02.600 --> 0:45:05.240
<v Speaker 3>just for him at least to gain his freedom again.

0:45:05.440 --> 0:45:07.279
<v Speaker 4>And it's an important part of your story too, So

0:45:07.320 --> 0:45:09.120
<v Speaker 4>I want to talk about this because this is where

0:45:09.280 --> 0:45:12.359
<v Speaker 4>it's so important that people like you exist and are

0:45:12.400 --> 0:45:16.560
<v Speaker 4>able to spend the time and devote the brain power

0:45:16.600 --> 0:45:19.600
<v Speaker 4>and the energy and the inspiration, draw on your own

0:45:19.680 --> 0:45:25.040
<v Speaker 4>experience to help somebody who was wrongfully convicted and is

0:45:25.080 --> 0:45:29.200
<v Speaker 4>now serving a terrible sentence in a terrible place. And

0:45:29.239 --> 0:45:31.800
<v Speaker 4>this is a guy who was a young up and comer,

0:45:31.880 --> 0:45:36.480
<v Speaker 4>right entrepreneur, entrepreneur running a pet store, write his own

0:45:36.520 --> 0:45:39.120
<v Speaker 4>pet store at twenty four years old. I want to

0:45:39.120 --> 0:45:41.920
<v Speaker 4>bring attention to his case and use your story to

0:45:42.000 --> 0:45:45.320
<v Speaker 4>drive interest in Darwin's case and helpefully have him sitting

0:45:45.360 --> 0:45:47.279
<v Speaker 4>here in your seat sometime soon.

0:45:48.160 --> 0:45:50.160
<v Speaker 5>I would love nothing more than to see that.

0:45:50.280 --> 0:45:53.920
<v Speaker 4>For the people listening, what can they do to help Darwin?

0:45:55.000 --> 0:45:58.279
<v Speaker 3>To help Darwin? Well, you know, we have to hire

0:45:58.280 --> 0:46:00.560
<v Speaker 3>a gang expert. It was exclusive to New York and

0:46:00.680 --> 0:46:03.640
<v Speaker 3>investigators and all these things cost money. And when you

0:46:03.680 --> 0:46:06.640
<v Speaker 3>go to overturn a wrongful conviction, it's like pushing a

0:46:06.719 --> 0:46:10.920
<v Speaker 3>rock up a mountain. It requires so much effort because

0:46:10.960 --> 0:46:15.680
<v Speaker 3>courts are really not receptive generally, so it requires a

0:46:15.719 --> 0:46:18.000
<v Speaker 3>lot of effort and a lot of money. So on

0:46:18.040 --> 0:46:21.080
<v Speaker 3>the website, if someone would like to donate, it's right there.

0:46:21.400 --> 0:46:23.600
<v Speaker 3>None of it will go to me. I don't charge

0:46:23.600 --> 0:46:26.239
<v Speaker 3>an hourly fee. I'm working pro bono and I will

0:46:26.280 --> 0:46:29.360
<v Speaker 3>continue to do so until I see justice done in

0:46:29.360 --> 0:46:32.640
<v Speaker 3>this case. But they can donate and it will go

0:46:32.760 --> 0:46:37.640
<v Speaker 3>toward a forensic pathologist, a gang expert, other experts that

0:46:37.680 --> 0:46:42.040
<v Speaker 3>are needed. Possibly paperwork that I acquire from the DA

0:46:42.120 --> 0:46:45.879
<v Speaker 3>or police or litigation you know, costs court fees. It'll

0:46:45.880 --> 0:46:48.200
<v Speaker 3>all go toward that. So that's one way that they

0:46:48.239 --> 0:46:50.640
<v Speaker 3>can help and it will go a long way.

0:46:50.920 --> 0:46:55.360
<v Speaker 4>So in a nutshell, people please go to free Darwinroque

0:46:55.400 --> 0:46:58.319
<v Speaker 4>dot com and see how you can get involved and

0:46:58.400 --> 0:47:02.520
<v Speaker 4>help Kion in this remarkable effort that he's putting forth

0:47:02.600 --> 0:47:07.120
<v Speaker 4>on behalf of this innocent man who finds himself in

0:47:07.160 --> 0:47:12.160
<v Speaker 4>these strangely Twilight Zone esque circumstances that you found yourself

0:47:12.160 --> 0:47:15.520
<v Speaker 4>in twenty years ago or so. Ken, we have a

0:47:15.560 --> 0:47:20.120
<v Speaker 4>tradition here on Ronfuel Conviction, which is that I like

0:47:20.160 --> 0:47:23.239
<v Speaker 4>to turn the mic over to you, the star of

0:47:23.280 --> 0:47:26.040
<v Speaker 4>our show today, for any closing thoughts.

0:47:26.080 --> 0:47:29.960
<v Speaker 3>Well, if folks are out there listening, obviously they expressed

0:47:30.000 --> 0:47:34.240
<v Speaker 3>an interest in the criminal justice system, are the injustice

0:47:34.719 --> 0:47:38.680
<v Speaker 3>that's occurring within that system. If you feel to help out,

0:47:38.800 --> 0:47:42.600
<v Speaker 3>there's always ways, and it doesn't always require giving money,

0:47:42.880 --> 0:47:46.799
<v Speaker 3>although every little bit does help as well. Reach out

0:47:46.840 --> 0:47:50.080
<v Speaker 3>to some folks and you know, if you're really interested

0:47:50.120 --> 0:47:53.800
<v Speaker 3>in helping the movement, because there's plenty of folks still

0:47:53.840 --> 0:47:56.080
<v Speaker 3>in jail for things they did not do. I think

0:47:56.120 --> 0:47:59.920
<v Speaker 3>it's epidemic, if not pandemic, in this country. And also

0:48:00.160 --> 0:48:03.200
<v Speaker 3>thing we're still trying to get a hold on how

0:48:03.239 --> 0:48:06.880
<v Speaker 3>many people actually get convicted of things they didn't do,

0:48:06.960 --> 0:48:09.839
<v Speaker 3>and I think it's I think it's much greater than

0:48:10.160 --> 0:48:14.520
<v Speaker 3>your average person anticipates. So don't be afraid to reach out.

0:48:14.960 --> 0:48:17.879
<v Speaker 3>Maybe volunteer some time. Hey, it could be a good thing.

0:48:17.880 --> 0:48:21.760
<v Speaker 3>You can donate to certain charities and give it a shot.

0:48:22.080 --> 0:48:23.400
<v Speaker 3>Might make it feel better.

0:48:28.960 --> 0:48:31.600
<v Speaker 4>Don't forget to give us a fantastic review. Wherever you

0:48:31.640 --> 0:48:35.320
<v Speaker 4>get your podcasts, it really helps. And I'm a proud

0:48:35.360 --> 0:48:37.919
<v Speaker 4>donor to the Ennocence Project and I really hope you'll

0:48:38.000 --> 0:48:41.400
<v Speaker 4>join me in supporting this very important cause and helping

0:48:41.520 --> 0:48:45.080
<v Speaker 4>to prevent future wrongful convictions. Go to Innocence Project dot

0:48:45.160 --> 0:48:48.239
<v Speaker 4>org to learn how to donate and get involved. I'd

0:48:48.280 --> 0:48:51.360
<v Speaker 4>like to thank our production team, Connor Hall and Kevin Wartis.

0:48:51.680 --> 0:48:53.920
<v Speaker 4>The music in the show is by three time OSCAR

0:48:54.000 --> 0:48:57.040
<v Speaker 4>nominated composer Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us on

0:48:57.080 --> 0:49:01.880
<v Speaker 4>Instagram at Wrongful Conviction and on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast.

0:49:02.239 --> 0:49:05.320
<v Speaker 4>Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flamm is a production of Lava

0:49:05.320 --> 0:49:08.919
<v Speaker 4>for Good Podcasts and association with Signal Company Number one