1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest, Jason Schenker. He is president 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:06,480 Speaker 1: of Prestige Economics, on the line from Texas. Jason, thanks 3 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 1: for being with us. Obviously, we've been talking a lot 4 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: about central bank tightening, particularly the FED, and I think 5 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:14,800 Speaker 1: that's the reason why the economist over at Goldman are 6 00:00:14,800 --> 00:00:19,119 Speaker 1: reducing their forecast for US growth is next year to 7 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:21,320 Speaker 1: a rate of around one point one percent from one 8 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,920 Speaker 1: and a half percent. It sounds like the prudent thing 9 00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:26,479 Speaker 1: to do. Could it get a lot worse? Do you 10 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 1: think in terms of you do a u s GDP 11 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:32,839 Speaker 1: for three Yeah, I think it could dug As a 12 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:35,479 Speaker 1: matter of fact, our forecast is between minus one and 13 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:38,280 Speaker 1: minus one and a half percent GDP for next year. 14 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:40,640 Speaker 1: This year we've been expecting between one and one and 15 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 1: a half, so yeah, it could go negative next year. 16 00:00:44,440 --> 00:00:47,200 Speaker 1: You know, we had this year just a really strong 17 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 1: Q four of one that has kind of kept. Even 18 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 1: if we have negative growth every quarter of this year, 19 00:00:55,600 --> 00:00:58,760 Speaker 1: which is our baseline forecast, we could still have positive 20 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:02,200 Speaker 1: GDP for the year year on year because of that 21 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: strong Q four. But next year it looks a bit 22 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 1: more dire where we're gonna have again maybe more negative 23 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:11,880 Speaker 1: growth in the first couple of quarters of the year 24 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 1: quarter on quarter seasonally, justin annual rates, and we might 25 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:17,680 Speaker 1: have negative year on year rates every quarter next year 26 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:22,040 Speaker 1: with the rates where they're going, especially when you when 27 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:24,240 Speaker 1: you look at mortgage rates, how much damage is this 28 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 1: doing the to the housing market and how much can 29 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:31,160 Speaker 1: that actually ripple through the wide economy. Yeah, there are 30 00:01:31,160 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 1: a couple of pieces to this. I mean, on the 31 00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:37,080 Speaker 1: one hand, you've got mortgage rates that are hired just 32 00:01:37,160 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: last week over six percent. You can see it up 33 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 1: on the Bloomberg terminal. Uh, those are very high rates, 34 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:46,480 Speaker 1: the highest since you know, we had seen since two 35 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: thousand eight. They could go quite a bit higher because 36 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:53,560 Speaker 1: although seventy five basis points is baked in for this 37 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:57,200 Speaker 1: week's FED decision, there's still two more decisions after that 38 00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 1: this year, which could yield another hundred and fifty BIPs. 39 00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: Right so right now the lower bound at we could 40 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: theoretically at another two BIPs to the lower bound before 41 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:12,520 Speaker 1: year end. You know, that's just a big move in rates, 42 00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 1: which means mortgage rates are not done rising. There's downward pressure. 43 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 1: You're seeing it at home prices. Data out this week, 44 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:22,880 Speaker 1: Housing starts building permits, existing home sales. They're all liked 45 00:02:22,880 --> 00:02:26,160 Speaker 1: a weekend. The only good point of solace if you 46 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 1: look at the consumer credit numbers out of the New 47 00:02:28,800 --> 00:02:33,240 Speaker 1: York FEDS quarterly report. You look at mortgage credit quality, 48 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:37,080 Speaker 1: and the vast majority of mortgages issued over the last 49 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:39,800 Speaker 1: two and a half years have been for people with 50 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 1: seven sixty plus credit scores. This is very different than 51 00:02:43,919 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 1: before the housing crisis. So we don't have that same 52 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: debt risk, but prices could still fall in a reverse 53 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:53,120 Speaker 1: wealth effect in play. So the FED has said it's 54 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 1: willing to accept a little bit more pain if that's 55 00:02:56,800 --> 00:02:59,400 Speaker 1: the price you pay for getting inflation under controls. So 56 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:01,639 Speaker 1: the idea of a FED pivot here, it's not even 57 00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:06,440 Speaker 1: on the table, not at all. I thought that FED 58 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:11,400 Speaker 1: share Powell's remarks from jackson Hole. We're Churchillian in the 59 00:03:11,560 --> 00:03:14,799 Speaker 1: war on inflation here, right, there's a job to do. 60 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,400 Speaker 1: There's a job to be done. We will not stop 61 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:21,040 Speaker 1: until the job is done. That kind of language is 62 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:25,079 Speaker 1: very different from the multiple uses of the word transitory 63 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,200 Speaker 1: the year before. In fact, in the jackson Hole statement, 64 00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 1: even the notion of we might cut rates at any 65 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 1: time soon, you know, kind of forget about that, right, 66 00:03:33,680 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 1: even that was communicated in that statement. So I don't 67 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 1: think they're cutting anytime soon. I don't think we're anywhere 68 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: near dune raising rates because with a core at six 69 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: point three percent and a headline at eight point three, 70 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: we're nowhere near two percent. We've got a dollar index 71 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: so far this year, hit Jason, it's up fifteen percent. 72 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 1: It's quite remarkable at these strength that we have for 73 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 1: the dollar. But if any signs of fatigue right now 74 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:03,840 Speaker 1: being built in, I don't think so, Rishand I think 75 00:04:03,880 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: there's some more upside here if we think about even 76 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:10,480 Speaker 1: just the statements we heard about. Right the Russian war 77 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:13,280 Speaker 1: in Ukraine is going on, we're moving into the winter. 78 00:04:13,560 --> 00:04:17,039 Speaker 1: That presents downside risk to growth in Europe, upside price 79 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:20,640 Speaker 1: risk for power and gas. And in Asia there's still 80 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:24,240 Speaker 1: concerned about not just third party sanctions that could be 81 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:26,679 Speaker 1: put on China, if they were to try to aid 82 00:04:26,760 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 1: Russia to circumvents sanctions on Russia, or if they were 83 00:04:29,720 --> 00:04:32,279 Speaker 1: to try to be a bit more aggressive with Taiwan. 84 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 1: These are real risks that are lurking out there. And 85 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 1: of course, even though the opening of Sandu is a 86 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 1: good sign, for the Chinese economy. Chinese manufacturing is contracted 87 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 1: in six of the last ten months. That's not a 88 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 1: good sign. And foreign investors are a bit spooked by 89 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 1: what's going on in Taiwan and the relationship China has 90 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:52,640 Speaker 1: with Russia. So I'm kind of getting the sense here 91 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:55,680 Speaker 1: that you would be avoiding China and the market there 92 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: at all cost. Yeah, I would be. And and the 93 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 1: truth is a lot of institutional investors had assets, whether 94 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:06,479 Speaker 1: they were assets in Russia specifically, or e t f 95 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:09,719 Speaker 1: s that had subcomponents that were assets that were in Russia, 96 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:12,480 Speaker 1: and those are now stranded assets and you've got to 97 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: mark to market those, write them down, and nothing on 98 00:05:14,839 --> 00:05:18,359 Speaker 1: your balance sheet. That's you don't want to do that again, 99 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 1: especially if now we're talking about an economy that's much larger, right, 100 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:24,440 Speaker 1: so China is a much bigger part of a lot 101 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:28,440 Speaker 1: of investment portfolios. Folks are freaked out about that, and 102 00:05:28,520 --> 00:05:30,919 Speaker 1: they don't want to have to do that again. It's 103 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:34,320 Speaker 1: just an infinitely higher probability it was at this time 104 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:37,360 Speaker 1: last year. And this is why the dollar has been 105 00:05:37,400 --> 00:05:41,640 Speaker 1: so strong. It's just really uh, you know, it's just 106 00:05:41,839 --> 00:05:44,320 Speaker 1: growth here is still quite solid and those kinds of 107 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 1: concerns with geopolitical risks are much lower here in the States, Jason. 108 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:51,040 Speaker 1: The other aspect to it all is that it's the 109 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:53,800 Speaker 1: dollar being so strong and commodities being priced in the 110 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:57,599 Speaker 1: currency means that there's an added inflation charge to what's 111 00:05:57,600 --> 00:06:02,479 Speaker 1: going on in other parts of the world. Absolutely right. 112 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:06,040 Speaker 1: We look at the impact on emerging markets. I've been 113 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:10,600 Speaker 1: worried about the risks of an emerging market debt crisis 114 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: that we could see here. You look at where the 115 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:17,240 Speaker 1: yields are for emerging market bonds. They've gone up so sharply, 116 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:21,160 Speaker 1: especially for uh you kind of the more distressed assets, 117 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:24,919 Speaker 1: and those emerging markets. These are poor economies. Energy and 118 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:27,839 Speaker 1: food are bigger percentages of their GDP than they are 119 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 1: in o e c D economies. And because the commodities 120 00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:34,000 Speaker 1: are dollar denominated, they you know, they're getting a double 121 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:37,839 Speaker 1: whammy because of the the higher price that they're paying, 122 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:41,280 Speaker 1: not just outright, but also the currency arms. So those 123 00:06:41,320 --> 00:06:43,440 Speaker 1: countries are in a lot of pain right now, and 124 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:46,080 Speaker 1: they can face more pain as the FED and other 125 00:06:46,120 --> 00:06:49,680 Speaker 1: oe c D economies raised interest rates further and chief 126 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 1: among those commodities, and something that is close to your 127 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 1: heart is is crude oil? What is your outlook here 128 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:58,120 Speaker 1: as we look at w T I right around eight 129 00:06:58,279 --> 00:07:02,240 Speaker 1: six of barrel, because I think we could see prices 130 00:07:02,320 --> 00:07:04,240 Speaker 1: be a little bit choppy here. We might see them 131 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 1: come off just a little bit more. We had been 132 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 1: expecting in the fall, as we were moving into these 133 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: fall trading months, that we would see after the summer 134 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 1: driving season, demand destruction. We are seeing that we could 135 00:07:16,320 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 1: see a bit more of that still because of those 136 00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:22,480 Speaker 1: global economic risks, and it it's probably gonna be a 137 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 1: dicey four to six months or more before we really 138 00:07:27,400 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 1: begin to see some some probable upsides here. But the 139 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 1: Fed's not done raising rates, and global growth isn't done 140 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 1: slowing down. The other thing about all this is that 141 00:07:37,560 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 1: it pushes that people towards using non fossil fuels. And 142 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 1: is that a trend that you're seeing now that there's 143 00:07:44,880 --> 00:07:48,880 Speaker 1: now more momentum in that direction. Well, there's going to 144 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 1: be thirty years from now there's gonna be two billion 145 00:07:51,640 --> 00:07:54,120 Speaker 1: more people on the planet, and we have now and 146 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:57,800 Speaker 1: we we already have between five hundred and a million 147 00:07:57,840 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 1: and a billion people that live in energy poverty, between 148 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: one and a half and two billion people who don't 149 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 1: have clean cooking fuels. There's huge energy demand that's unmet 150 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 1: right now. We're gonna add a lot more people. I 151 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 1: do think we're going to see a lot more renewables 152 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 1: going forward, but I also think we're probably going to 153 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:16,640 Speaker 1: see a lot of hydrocarbons going forward, just because the 154 00:08:16,680 --> 00:08:21,520 Speaker 1: demands currently aren't being met in the global economy and 155 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:24,240 Speaker 1: the risks of Jason. That's what we got time for. 156 00:08:24,360 --> 00:08:26,440 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for joining us, Jason Shanko that 157 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:30,280 Speaker 1: joining us from Prestige Economics. This has been the