1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,480 Speaker 1: I'm so pleased to say joining us right now is 2 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:06,800 Speaker 1: Jeremy Hind UK Chancellor of the Exchequer. Thank you so 3 00:00:06,880 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: much for being with us. I am curious there is 4 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:12,160 Speaker 1: this agreement that you just came to. Can you explain 5 00:00:12,520 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 1: why it was so important to come to this financial 6 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: agreement between Switzerland and the United Kingdom? 7 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:20,480 Speaker 2: Hi, Lisa, thank you for inviting me onto the show. 8 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:23,920 Speaker 2: This is a very groundbreaking agreement. It's never happened anywhere 9 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:27,960 Speaker 2: in the world before, and it links two of Europe's 10 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 2: largest financial centers, City of London and Zurich. And instead 11 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 2: of doing what previous trade deals and mutual recognition deals do, 12 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:43,520 Speaker 2: which is try to align legal frameworks, what we're doing 13 00:00:43,560 --> 00:00:46,440 Speaker 2: here is we're saying that in the UK we will 14 00:00:47,040 --> 00:00:53,159 Speaker 2: allow Swiss companies to operate following Swiss regulatory structures and rules, 15 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:56,920 Speaker 2: and in Switzerland they will allow British based companies to 16 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 2: operate following UK rules and regulars without the need for 17 00:01:01,600 --> 00:01:04,440 Speaker 2: both countries to align their legal frameworks. And so in 18 00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:09,600 Speaker 2: terms of the wholesale insurance market, asset management banking, this 19 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:13,400 Speaker 2: is a really significant deal but also could be a 20 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:16,320 Speaker 2: template for the kind of deals that the UK does 21 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:17,919 Speaker 2: with other countries going forward. 22 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: That's exactly where I was going to go, Chancellor, Who's next? 23 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 1: What other country? 24 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 3: Well, we're open to discussions with anyone. 25 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:27,039 Speaker 2: What I would say is it was much easier to 26 00:01:27,040 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 2: do this deal with Switzerland because there's a lot of 27 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:32,440 Speaker 2: trust between Switzerland and the UK. We've been friends for 28 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 2: a very long time and there's a lot of confidence 29 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 2: in each other's legal systems and regulatory structures. But we're 30 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:42,480 Speaker 2: open to this kind of discussion with any countries all 31 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 2: over the world. Anything that boosts choice and competition, whilst 32 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:51,240 Speaker 2: respecting our sovereignty and our ability to make our own 33 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:54,560 Speaker 2: rules and regulations is something we are happy to talk. 34 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 1: Tess how important is this given the fact that there 35 00:01:57,600 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 1: have been discussions about financial hubs to Paris or moving 36 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:05,040 Speaker 1: to Frankfurt our Berlin, how much is it important to 37 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 1: get some of these connections in order to boost tax 38 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 1: revenue and keep the banking sector in the United Kingdom. 39 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 2: Well, we've had a lot of discussion post Brexit of 40 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 2: people banks operations potentially moving out of London, but it 41 00:02:21,880 --> 00:02:23,680 Speaker 2: hasn't materialized anything. 42 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 3: Like the scale that people predicted. 43 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 2: London has shown itself to be very resilient and if 44 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:32,160 Speaker 2: you look at what's happened in the last year, what 45 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:33,920 Speaker 2: we've done in the UK's we've shown we're going to 46 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 2: be hungry to keep all that business that's come to London. 47 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 2: We are very committed to financial services in the UK. 48 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:44,520 Speaker 2: We passed the Financial Services and Markets Act. We are 49 00:02:44,720 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 2: changing the rules for prospectuses and for all sorts of 50 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,799 Speaker 2: the rules around IPOs to make the London Stock Exchange 51 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:54,079 Speaker 2: more competitive. 52 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:56,320 Speaker 3: We've got the mentioned House reforms which is going to 53 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:57,079 Speaker 3: unlock a lot. 54 00:02:56,919 --> 00:03:01,000 Speaker 2: Of capital into growth businesses from pension funds. 55 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 3: So we are really motoring in the UK. We're hungry 56 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:05,120 Speaker 3: to attract. 57 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:08,239 Speaker 2: Business all around the world and this deal with Switzerland 58 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 2: is just another step in that direction. 59 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,399 Speaker 1: How much are you looking to some of these revenues though, 60 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 1: to be able to enact tax cuts. You're talking about 61 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:20,720 Speaker 1: additional tax CITs coming down the pike. Are you still 62 00:03:20,760 --> 00:03:23,680 Speaker 1: planning that and specifically where are you planning to have 63 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:25,640 Speaker 1: those tax cuits. Is it going to be with the 64 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:29,800 Speaker 1: savings or property other areas well. 65 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 2: Richie Sunak and I have said that we would like 66 00:03:33,160 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 2: to cut the tax burden more if we're able to 67 00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:40,240 Speaker 2: do so. But we won't be in a position to 68 00:03:40,280 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 2: do that until much closer to the spring budget. We 69 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:48,320 Speaker 2: haven't announced the date for that yet, but you know, 70 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 2: we won't find out what the latest forecasts are from 71 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:53,760 Speaker 2: the Office of Budget Responsibility to know whether we're in 72 00:03:53,840 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 2: a position to do that for some time. But we 73 00:03:57,120 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 2: would like to bring down the tax burden in a 74 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 2: way that is responsible if we're able to do so. 75 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 2: But right now our priority is to bring down inflation. 76 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 2: We have really good news yesterday three point nine percent inflation, 77 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 2: beating market expectations. 78 00:04:14,080 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 3: By some way. 79 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:20,000 Speaker 2: That is because we have shown discipline in government. We've 80 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 2: taken decisions that have supported the Bank of England and 81 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:26,160 Speaker 2: what they're trying to do with interest rates to bring down. 82 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:28,680 Speaker 3: Inflation, and it's still above target. 83 00:04:28,760 --> 00:04:30,599 Speaker 2: We've still got more work to do, so that will 84 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 2: remain our primary focus. 85 00:04:32,360 --> 00:04:34,839 Speaker 1: There is a concern about strikes. There was another strike 86 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:38,360 Speaker 1: shutting down some of the train systems or recently. That 87 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: was some of the reports this morning. Doctors are striking again. 88 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: Are you prepared to start to increase materially increase salaries 89 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,279 Speaker 1: at a time when you're still concerned also about inflation. 90 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:52,920 Speaker 3: Well, that's a. 91 00:04:52,920 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 2: Very important question to ask, and what I would say 92 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:57,000 Speaker 2: is I put it the other way around. 93 00:04:57,000 --> 00:04:58,520 Speaker 3: Actually, I would say the reason. 94 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:01,240 Speaker 2: Why we're having these strikes is because when I became 95 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 2: chancellor after what Putin did in Ukraine, we had inflation 96 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:05,920 Speaker 2: of eleven. 97 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:07,560 Speaker 3: Point one percent and people can. 98 00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:11,440 Speaker 2: See their living standards eroding because the price of a 99 00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 2: weekly shop, the price of filling up the car is 100 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,360 Speaker 2: going up. So the way that you bring back industrial 101 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:20,120 Speaker 2: harmony is to bring down inflation, and that is why 102 00:05:20,160 --> 00:05:23,719 Speaker 2: it is the primary focus for myself and Rishie Sunak. 103 00:05:23,960 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 2: And when it comes to talking to junior doctors in 104 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:31,800 Speaker 2: the NHS or train drivers, we're always prepared to be reasonable, 105 00:05:32,640 --> 00:05:33,760 Speaker 2: pragmatic and sensible. 106 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 3: We've always said we are not going to agree to. 107 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:41,360 Speaker 2: Pay deals that threatened our progress in bringing down inflation, 108 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:43,960 Speaker 2: because that doesn't help anyone if you agree to pay 109 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,919 Speaker 2: deals that mean that next year's inflation ends up being higher. 110 00:05:47,640 --> 00:05:50,039 Speaker 2: But you know, we are willing to talk to anyone 111 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 2: at any time to try and come to a reasonable solution. 112 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 3: And that's why more than a million employees in. 113 00:05:54,720 --> 00:06:00,480 Speaker 2: The NHS have agreed to deals by unions in many 114 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 2: other parts of the economy have agreed to deals, and. 115 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:05,440 Speaker 3: We hope the small number of unions that are holding 116 00:06:05,440 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 3: out will also do the same. 117 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: I do want to just finish up. From a market's perspective, 118 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 1: the markets are now pricing in almost six rate cuts 119 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 1: by the Bank of England next year as they look 120 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 1: at the pace of disinflation. Is that your base case 121 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 1: as well? 122 00:06:20,760 --> 00:06:20,960 Speaker 3: Well? 123 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:24,480 Speaker 2: Chancellors never comment on interest rate movements the reasons that 124 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:28,719 Speaker 2: you'll understand, Lisa, But what I will say is that 125 00:06:29,400 --> 00:06:32,800 Speaker 2: I think people will start feeling more optimistic about their 126 00:06:32,839 --> 00:06:37,080 Speaker 2: own family finances when they can see interest rates on 127 00:06:37,160 --> 00:06:39,560 Speaker 2: a downward trajectory. And the best thing I can do 128 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 2: is to support the Bank of England in their efforts 129 00:06:42,120 --> 00:06:43,479 Speaker 2: to bring down inflation. 130 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:45,080 Speaker 3: And that's what I'll continue to do. 131 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:46,840 Speaker 1: And if inflation goes down, does it give you more 132 00:06:46,880 --> 00:06:48,000 Speaker 1: headroom to cut taxes? 133 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:55,600 Speaker 2: Well, if then interest payments go down, then potentially that 134 00:06:55,640 --> 00:06:58,000 Speaker 2: gives me more headroom. And I could use that in 135 00:06:58,080 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 2: lots of different ways, but I would never use it 136 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:02,719 Speaker 2: in a way that compromise the battle against inflation. 137 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:05,680 Speaker 1: Jeremy Hunt, Chancellor, thank you so much for being with 138 00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 1: us today and hopefully we'll speak with you again soon.