1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:03,760 Speaker 1: Hey, guys, ready or not? Twenty twenty four is here, 2 00:00:03,920 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: and we here at Breaking Points, are already thinking of 3 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:08,640 Speaker 1: ways we can up our game for this critical election. 4 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:11,760 Speaker 1: We rely on our premium subs to expand coverage, upgrade 5 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 1: the studio ad staff give you, guys, the best independent 6 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:17,400 Speaker 1: coverage that is possible. If you like what we're all about, 7 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:19,520 Speaker 1: it means the absolute world to have your support. What 8 00:00:19,560 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: are you waiting for? Become a premium subscriber today at 9 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:41,239 Speaker 1: Breakingpoints dot com. Good morning, everybody, Happy Thursday. We have 10 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 1: an amazing show for everybody today. What do we have, Crystal? Indeed, 11 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: we do lots of interesting stories this morning. We have 12 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 1: a blowback on Capitol Hill from Republicans about that release 13 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: of January six tapes. On Tucker Carlston Show. We also 14 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:56,520 Speaker 1: have some new text messages Tucker explaining exactly how he 15 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 1: feels about Donald Trump in reality, very different from the 16 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 1: picture he puts forward on his show. So we'll break 17 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:05,240 Speaker 1: that down for you. New budget battles. As the debt 18 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 1: ceiling deadline comes closer and closer, Biden putting out his 19 00:01:09,440 --> 00:01:13,800 Speaker 1: budget plans, House Republicans starting to come coalesce around their 20 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:16,160 Speaker 1: package of cuts that they are trying to demand, so 21 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:18,320 Speaker 1: we've got all of that for you. We also have 22 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:22,840 Speaker 1: new shots fired between Elon Musk at Twitter and the FTC. 23 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:26,120 Speaker 1: They are demanding all sorts of information, including the journalists 24 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:28,480 Speaker 1: and information about the journalists he interacted with and what 25 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 1: exactly they had access to. Noam Chomsky out with a 26 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 1: new ed warning about AI and chat GPT. And we 27 00:01:36,920 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: also have a look at the House hearings on COVID 28 00:01:40,120 --> 00:01:42,920 Speaker 1: and what was said there. But soccer first, we have 29 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 1: a big announcement, big announcement here that we have been 30 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 1: working on for literally years now at this point, so 31 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: we will now have the full show video with time 32 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: stamps on our Spotify Premium podcast. So what that means 33 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 1: is our premium subscribers who have connected the full show 34 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 1: their ability to watch it to their Spotify account. You 35 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:02,960 Speaker 1: no longer can just listen to it. You can also 36 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: watch it inside of the Spotify app, as you can 37 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:08,120 Speaker 1: with many podcasts. So we've been working on that for 38 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 1: a long time. Technologically it was actually it's far more 39 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 1: difficult that it might sound to actually pull off. Thank 40 00:02:12,720 --> 00:02:15,680 Speaker 1: you to our friends over at Supercast at Spotify and 41 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:18,079 Speaker 1: to our team here who has been ground testing it. 42 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 1: It looks fantastic, It works fantastic, so enjoy and you 43 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 1: can also listen at three point five speed. Yes, indeed, 44 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:27,320 Speaker 1: you get listen at whatever speed you desire. And it 45 00:02:27,360 --> 00:02:29,640 Speaker 1: looks I have to say it was. It looks really great. 46 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:32,960 Speaker 1: It looks really nice, and Griffin was just showing us 47 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:35,639 Speaker 1: this morning. It actually has like the time codes, so 48 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: you can easily sort of jump around and if there 49 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 1: are certain segments you want to listen to and other 50 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 1: things you want to skip past, it makes it easy 51 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: to do that. So really excited about that. If you 52 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:46,679 Speaker 1: aren't premium subscriber, go ahead and become one so that 53 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:48,520 Speaker 1: you can have access to that as well, because it 54 00:02:48,560 --> 00:02:50,560 Speaker 1: is very cool feature. It's an awesome thing. All right. 55 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 1: Let's start with Fox News. So we have been covering 56 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:55,160 Speaker 1: quite a bit here, I know Emily did as well, 57 00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:58,200 Speaker 1: the release of the Tucker Carlson footage from January sixth. 58 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:00,639 Speaker 1: It's actually kicked up quite a storm here Washington. A 59 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: lot of GOP senators actually getting very upset with Fox 60 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:08,280 Speaker 1: and Tucker, specifically editorial coverage of that, all converging around 61 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 1: the singular idea that the Capitol Police did nothing wrong 62 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 1: on January sixth, Mitch McConnell, underscoring met let's take a 63 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:16,920 Speaker 1: listen to Abe by speak of a party to give 64 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:22,080 Speaker 1: access to touch approves of this situat My concern is 65 00:03:23,040 --> 00:03:27,360 Speaker 1: how it was depicted, which is a different issue. Clearly, 66 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: the chief of the Capitol Police, in my view, correctly 67 00:03:31,600 --> 00:03:37,240 Speaker 1: describes what most of us witness firsthand on January sixth. 68 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: So that's my reaction to it. It was a mistake, 69 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:49,080 Speaker 1: in my view for Fox News to depict this in 70 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:52,160 Speaker 1: a way that's completely at variance with what our chief 71 00:03:52,240 --> 00:03:55,120 Speaker 1: law enforcement official here at the Capital thingcts. This is 72 00:03:55,120 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 1: the interesting thing. So everybody's converging around the Capitol Police 73 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 1: as if they didn't do anything particularly wrong that day. 74 00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 1: So let's go and put this up there on the screen. 75 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:04,720 Speaker 1: The Capitol Police chief letter. I'll read some of it 76 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 1: to you in full. He says, quote A false allegation 77 00:04:07,600 --> 00:04:10,840 Speaker 1: is that our officers helped the riders and acted as quote, 78 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:14,040 Speaker 1: tour guides. This is outrageous and false. The department stands 79 00:04:14,080 --> 00:04:17,280 Speaker 1: by the officers in the video that was shown last night. 80 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: I don't have to remind you how outnumbered our officers 81 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 1: were on January sixth, Those officers did their best to 82 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: use de escalation tactics to try to talk to rioters 83 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:30,160 Speaker 1: into getting each other to leave the building. The program 84 00:04:30,160 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 1: conveniently cherry picked from the cammer moments of the forty 85 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 1: one thousand hours of the video and commentary fails to 86 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:38,880 Speaker 1: provide context about the chaos and violence. So let's all 87 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:40,919 Speaker 1: just have a little bit of a reminder of what 88 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:44,719 Speaker 1: exactly that footage showed. It showed Capitol police officers, not 89 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 1: if I mean effectively escorting and just following around the 90 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:51,280 Speaker 1: QAnon Chaman and look, Christal, I think we can sympathize 91 00:04:51,320 --> 00:04:54,520 Speaker 1: with people who may want to quote, de escalate a conflict. 92 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 1: That's certainly what I would advise as opposed to sorry, 93 00:04:57,640 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: violence when you are outnumbered. But there there's a fine 94 00:05:00,680 --> 00:05:05,159 Speaker 1: line between de escalation and straight up opening doors for someone, 95 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,760 Speaker 1: including to the floor of the United States Senate, like yes, 96 00:05:08,880 --> 00:05:11,719 Speaker 1: that is where I just really have no idea how 97 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: they can defend the conduct of these officers. For you 98 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:16,920 Speaker 1: could say, hey, you know one thing, listen, man, you 99 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 1: know it would be better for you if you just 100 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:20,599 Speaker 1: left right now. That's one thing, But there's a whole 101 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: other thing to literally basically follow somebody around seven people 102 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:27,040 Speaker 1: at one point one person, crazy person with like a 103 00:05:27,040 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 1: weird sharpened spear. Why would you want to let that 104 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 1: person onto the floor of the Senate. And then while 105 00:05:32,400 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 1: they're like, hey, just so you know, like this is 106 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:37,880 Speaker 1: a really holy place, and you know, it was like, what, 107 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 1: that's not Dschal, That's just odd. It's odd behavior, very 108 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 1: odd behavior. If I may be permitted to have a 109 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:48,039 Speaker 1: nuanced view on this, there's two pieces. First of all, 110 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:50,120 Speaker 1: you know, a lot of what Tucker showed was like 111 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:54,680 Speaker 1: trying to cherry pick the calmest moments from January sixth 112 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:57,480 Speaker 1: and present a portrait that is at odds with reality. 113 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 1: And so I sympathize with Republican senator and others who 114 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:03,560 Speaker 1: were like, this is bullshit. We also with our own 115 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:06,040 Speaker 1: eyes that parts of this day were extremely violent. A 116 00:06:06,080 --> 00:06:08,120 Speaker 1: lot of people were injured, there were a lot of scuffles, 117 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 1: there was a lot of fighting, all of that stuff. So, 118 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 1: you know, don't give us just your sanitized, propaganda filled 119 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 1: version that accords with the narrative that you have been 120 00:06:16,440 --> 00:06:18,440 Speaker 1: trying to spin on your program, which, by the way, 121 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:20,480 Speaker 1: we'll get to in a moment. You know, he clearly 122 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: put is happy to put lies out on his program 123 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:25,480 Speaker 1: that are wildly at odds with what he believes with 124 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:28,800 Speaker 1: So that's one piece. The piece though, that you're honing 125 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 1: in on, though I think the explanation of the Capitol 126 00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 1: believes here, it just makes absolutely no sense. I mean 127 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:38,840 Speaker 1: and de escalatory tex You're leading him around, You're trying 128 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 1: locked doors, like helping him to find the chamber he 129 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: was How is that a de escalatory tactic? How is 130 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:47,480 Speaker 1: that like talk trying to talk him out of do it? 131 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:50,599 Speaker 1: There is none of that evident on the tape. And 132 00:06:51,520 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: right in the wake of January sixth, there was a 133 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:58,400 Speaker 1: lot of I think very reasonable questions about how the 134 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 1: hell this was allowed to happen, about failures of law 135 00:07:01,200 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 1: enforcement on that day, including by the way, there were 136 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:06,920 Speaker 1: media questions, there were political questions, I believe, from both 137 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:09,880 Speaker 1: sides of the aisle, and there was an entire investigation 138 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 1: done by the Capitol Police where they put some of 139 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:16,200 Speaker 1: their own people on leave because they did not conduct 140 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:18,680 Speaker 1: themselves in the way that they would want them to 141 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 1: on that day. So even the Capitol Police previously did 142 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 1: not agree with this assessment that it was all well 143 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 1: and good on that day. And we'll get to some 144 00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 1: of that in a moment. Let's just put this next 145 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:29,960 Speaker 1: piece up on the screen, because this is the part 146 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 1: I'm sympathetic to. Here's they say GOP senators were buke 147 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:37,840 Speaker 1: Tucker Carlsons narrative that January six was largely peaceful. Tillis said, 148 00:07:37,840 --> 00:07:40,000 Speaker 1: it's bullshit, Kramer said, just a lia Graham said, I'm 149 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:42,600 Speaker 1: not interested in whitewashing January six, and Romney said trying 150 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:46,520 Speaker 1: to normalize that behavior is dangerous and disgusting. And those pieces, 151 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:48,880 Speaker 1: I actually am totally sympathetic too, because I do think 152 00:07:48,920 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 1: he overall presented this very like selective, whitewashed version of 153 00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: what actually occurred on that day, and I think that's fine. 154 00:07:55,360 --> 00:07:57,880 Speaker 1: But what I was saying was that and this is 155 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 1: what I put out yesterday. The tell me in the 156 00:08:00,600 --> 00:08:04,400 Speaker 1: freak out is that everyone is attacking the editorial position 157 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:07,840 Speaker 1: instead of trying to explain the actions of the Capitol 158 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:11,320 Speaker 1: Police in escorting the QAnon shaman around the Capital, right. 159 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:15,679 Speaker 1: And it's like you can listen every by definition, all 160 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:18,960 Speaker 1: editorial coverage of January sixth by any news network is 161 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: going to be editorial. It is going to be cherry picked. 162 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:25,400 Speaker 1: The Washington Post literally won a Pulitzer Prize by quote 163 00:08:25,480 --> 00:08:28,680 Speaker 1: cherry picking the video to be like reconstructing the attacks. 164 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 1: So did the New York Times. They've have these highly 165 00:08:30,520 --> 00:08:33,160 Speaker 1: produced documentaries, and I think that's fine. So at this point, 166 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:35,760 Speaker 1: now it's been over what it's been several years, you 167 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:38,120 Speaker 1: can at this point you can watch any footage to 168 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:41,040 Speaker 1: reinforce any narrative that you want to on this one. 169 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:43,319 Speaker 1: Let's take the editorial aside. Let's take the footage that 170 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 1: we had not seen before and just say, hey, that's 171 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 1: pretty weird. What was going on with that? And for 172 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:53,559 Speaker 1: some reason there is just been coalescing around the actions 173 00:08:53,640 --> 00:08:57,080 Speaker 1: of the Capitol Police, when in reality, as you said, 174 00:08:57,440 --> 00:09:00,640 Speaker 1: in the early days, there was broad recognition that this 175 00:09:00,800 --> 00:09:05,960 Speaker 1: was a failure of tremendous proportions. I saw Joe Biden 176 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:08,640 Speaker 1: staffer or whatever put out a tweet yesterday being like, 177 00:09:08,840 --> 00:09:11,600 Speaker 1: in my opinion, January sixth was just as bad as 178 00:09:11,679 --> 00:09:14,760 Speaker 1: nine to eleven. Let's think about nine to eleven. Imagine 179 00:09:14,840 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 1: if we did not have the takeaway that the FBI 180 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:21,880 Speaker 1: and the CIA had colossally failed at their jobs by 181 00:09:21,960 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 1: allowing nine to eleven to happen. You can both venerate 182 00:09:25,679 --> 00:09:29,560 Speaker 1: first responders, yes, and the violence and the victims, and 183 00:09:29,679 --> 00:09:33,360 Speaker 1: also say, hey, structurally, this was a massive screw up. Now, 184 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 1: unfortunately we didn't go full bore in terms of the 185 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 1: intelligence community, but in this case, in the very early days, 186 00:09:38,559 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 1: put us up there on the screen. As you alluded to, 187 00:09:40,880 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 1: the Capitol Police suspended six of its officers and investigated 188 00:09:45,600 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 1: dozens more after the Capital riots, and as this New 189 00:09:49,679 --> 00:09:55,040 Speaker 1: York Times report is highlighting, there were several efforts after 190 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:58,240 Speaker 1: in the days to talk about how the force was 191 00:09:58,280 --> 00:10:01,560 Speaker 1: in crisis, about how at one point the gear that 192 00:10:01,559 --> 00:10:04,320 Speaker 1: they needed crystal was literally on a bus that was 193 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:08,040 Speaker 1: somewhere that was locked. They didn't have a rapid response plan. 194 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:11,600 Speaker 1: It was one of the greatest intelligence failures of all time. 195 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 1: And I think that's why so many people are willing 196 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:16,079 Speaker 1: to believe a lot of theories that this was like 197 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 1: a full blown false flag, because you're like, hey, you 198 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: guys literally had FBI informants planted in the Proud Boys 199 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 1: and the othkeepers, probably in the crowd. At the very least, 200 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 1: we know there was some uniform on uniform. Uh, there 201 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:30,199 Speaker 1: were some undercover police officers that have been come out 202 00:10:30,240 --> 00:10:33,760 Speaker 1: and test and given affidavits in court. How could you 203 00:10:33,840 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 1: possibly not know and have given the Capitol Police heads up? 204 00:10:38,360 --> 00:10:41,720 Speaker 1: Secondary like why was there an order given to the 205 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 1: Capitol Police to not necessarily like use the full scope 206 00:10:45,720 --> 00:10:48,559 Speaker 1: of law enforcement response? And the National Guard? Why was 207 00:10:48,559 --> 00:10:51,000 Speaker 1: a National Guard not on call? Why were they called 208 00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:53,560 Speaker 1: in you know, hours later? It was a complete and 209 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:56,360 Speaker 1: total mess. Initially there were actually some questions about this, 210 00:10:56,760 --> 00:10:59,240 Speaker 1: but then eventually it all came down to, well, they 211 00:10:59,240 --> 00:11:01,920 Speaker 1: were heroes, can't question anything, and oh, by the way, 212 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 1: let's give them a ton more money in funding. I mean, 213 00:11:04,080 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 1: the most likely explanation for the failures is in confidence. 214 00:11:07,440 --> 00:11:11,200 Speaker 1: That's usually the common explanation for things that we have 215 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:14,800 Speaker 1: trouble understanding or explaining. I think they just failed in 216 00:11:14,840 --> 00:11:16,679 Speaker 1: a lot of ways. They failed to prepare. And I'm 217 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:18,559 Speaker 1: not just talking about the US Capitol Police here or 218 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 1: responsible for you know, the response on that day, but 219 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: I'm talking about you know, law enforcement FBI leading up 220 00:11:26,040 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 1: to the events of this day, when there was all 221 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:32,360 Speaker 1: kinds of intel out there and chatter public chatter about 222 00:11:32,480 --> 00:11:35,199 Speaker 1: what they were planning to do on January sixth. I 223 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:38,120 Speaker 1: think a very logical explanation is, listen, it's no secret 224 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:40,400 Speaker 1: that law enforcement tends to be more right leaning, and 225 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:42,839 Speaker 1: they were more sympathetic to the cause, and so they 226 00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:46,320 Speaker 1: in their own minds downplayed the potential risks of what 227 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 1: could happen on January sixth. And you know, there were 228 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:50,840 Speaker 1: a couple signs of that. First of all, as we 229 00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:53,000 Speaker 1: said before, there were and we'll play this in just 230 00:11:53,040 --> 00:11:56,120 Speaker 1: a second. You know, right afterwards, videos emerged of some 231 00:11:56,160 --> 00:11:59,120 Speaker 1: of the Capitol Police officers little literally opening appearing to 232 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:03,199 Speaker 1: open the barricade for protesters to go through, which fits 233 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:06,920 Speaker 1: then with this video of them like shepherding the QAnon 234 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:10,040 Speaker 1: shaman around and showing him exactly where he wants to go. 235 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:14,600 Speaker 1: One potential explanation is they were ideologically sympathetic and that 236 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 1: was a barrier to them effectively doing their job in 237 00:12:17,400 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 1: the way that we would want them to. And there 238 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:21,840 Speaker 1: was actually even one Capitol police officer put this up 239 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:26,000 Speaker 1: on the screen who was found guilty of obstruction with 240 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:29,560 Speaker 1: regards to January sixth case. Basically, what this guy was 241 00:12:29,600 --> 00:12:32,120 Speaker 1: doing is the day after the attack, I'm reading from 242 00:12:32,160 --> 00:12:35,040 Speaker 1: this article here. A Facebook friend of this former Capitol 243 00:12:35,040 --> 00:12:38,439 Speaker 1: police officer with whom he'd never exchanged messages before, posted 244 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:42,240 Speaker 1: some images on Facebook of himself inside the Capitol during 245 00:12:42,360 --> 00:12:45,840 Speaker 1: the attack, so he took it on himself. This dude 246 00:12:45,880 --> 00:12:48,080 Speaker 1: then to message this guy who'd never talked to you 247 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 1: before but he was friends with on Facebook, and rather 248 00:12:50,760 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 1: than forwarding that information to the authorities, which you might 249 00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:56,319 Speaker 1: expect someone in law enforcement to do, he instead instead 250 00:12:56,440 --> 00:12:59,520 Speaker 1: sent the rioter a private message with advice about how 251 00:12:59,520 --> 00:13:02,840 Speaker 1: to avoid being caught. He said, quote, I'm a Capitol 252 00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:07,240 Speaker 1: Police officer who agrees with your political stance. Take down 253 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:09,800 Speaker 1: the part about being in the building. They're currently investigating 254 00:13:09,840 --> 00:13:12,440 Speaker 1: and everyone, everyone who was in the building is going 255 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:16,280 Speaker 1: to be charged, he wrote, just looking out. So you know, 256 00:13:16,520 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 1: there are plenty of signs that potentially one explanation here 257 00:13:19,720 --> 00:13:22,600 Speaker 1: is that they were ideologically sympathetic, and so they failed 258 00:13:22,600 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 1: to prepare in advance, not just the Capitol Police, but 259 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:28,120 Speaker 1: the FBI, who we know had infiltrators within some of 260 00:13:28,160 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 1: these groups. They didn't take it seriously. They were too 261 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:34,040 Speaker 1: distracted with their other like elaborate designing plots for Gretchen 262 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:37,440 Speaker 1: Whitmer and Agent provocateurs and Black Lives Matter protests and 263 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 1: all of those things to actually effectively prepare for what 264 00:13:40,920 --> 00:13:43,600 Speaker 1: was a very dangerous situation. And then on the day 265 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:47,040 Speaker 1: of as we said before, at the time people were 266 00:13:47,080 --> 00:13:51,840 Speaker 1: allowed and the Capitol Police themselves were investigating whether their 267 00:13:52,200 --> 00:13:55,760 Speaker 1: people actually responded in the way that they were supposed to. Now, 268 00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 1: the reason that this all turned is because I think 269 00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 1: there were a couple things that happened. First of all, 270 00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 1: you know, this was at a time when Democrats were 271 00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:05,079 Speaker 1: all freaked out about what defund the police had done 272 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:07,800 Speaker 1: to their standing with voters, so they were skittish about 273 00:14:07,800 --> 00:14:12,520 Speaker 1: like critiquing law enforcement whatsoever. Republicans usually reliably back up 274 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 1: law enforcement kind of no matter what, no matter whether 275 00:14:15,280 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 1: they were good, bad, and different, honest line, whatever. And 276 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: Democrats decided that the simple narrative that they wanted to 277 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: go with on January sixth, because they thought it would 278 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:28,360 Speaker 1: be the most sympathetic to the American public, is these 279 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:32,560 Speaker 1: people were heroes, the Capitol Police officers in every single instance, 280 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:35,480 Speaker 1: and the people on the other side are the clear villains. 281 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:38,360 Speaker 1: And so they went with that Disney version of events, 282 00:14:38,560 --> 00:14:43,080 Speaker 1: which obviously obscured some key reasons why the response failed 283 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:45,520 Speaker 1: so devastatingly on that day. Yeah, and I think that's 284 00:14:45,520 --> 00:14:47,720 Speaker 1: a very important thing to underscore, which is you can 285 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:50,080 Speaker 1: what's his name with Eugene Goodman, right, he was one 286 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:53,120 Speaker 1: of those who escorted the senators. Sure, absolutely a heroic act. 287 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 1: But at the same time of the famous video, let's 288 00:14:56,240 --> 00:14:58,040 Speaker 1: go ahead and put it up there on the screen, 289 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:01,600 Speaker 1: we have Capitol police officers here literally shown opening the 290 00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:05,480 Speaker 1: gates for protesters. I mean, there is literally no zero, 291 00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 1: zero innocent explanation for this. You could see the guy 292 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:13,440 Speaker 1: waving people in from the crowd. How can you possibly 293 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:16,640 Speaker 1: claim that that wasn't one of the greatest failures of 294 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:18,640 Speaker 1: all I mean, imagine also if these people had been 295 00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:20,800 Speaker 1: more violent, they could have burned this thing to the ground, 296 00:15:20,880 --> 00:15:24,680 Speaker 1: like eighteen twelve. It's one of those where you initially 297 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:27,800 Speaker 1: had a little bit of criticism. Some Republicans were like, hey, 298 00:15:27,880 --> 00:15:30,200 Speaker 1: Nancy Pelosi, why did you not call in the National 299 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:33,120 Speaker 1: Guard because you apparently had some level of chain of command. 300 00:15:33,120 --> 00:15:35,080 Speaker 1: And then everybody just quashed it and we decided to 301 00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 1: move on. And then the jan six Committee, which was 302 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:39,080 Speaker 1: supposed to get to the bottom of this type of stuff, 303 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:42,520 Speaker 1: just ignored it completely. And of course here's the worst part. 304 00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 1: Put this up there after everything. Because of this narrative, 305 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:51,840 Speaker 1: the Capitol Police received two point one billion dollars in 306 00:15:51,920 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 1: July of twenty twenty one in quote emergency funding to 307 00:15:56,600 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 1: avoid furloughs, to pay for overtime, to pay for training, 308 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:03,160 Speaker 1: when in reality, on that day, if you have one 309 00:16:03,240 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 1: hundred more police officers, maybe with the proper riot gear, 310 00:16:06,840 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 1: the entire thing goes completely differently. And we are talking 311 00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:14,760 Speaker 1: here about billions upon billions that have now been given 312 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:20,200 Speaker 1: to this incompetent agency, which clearly failed dramatically. Nobody was 313 00:16:20,320 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 1: ever fired at the very top. There was never any 314 00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:26,560 Speaker 1: real screen. They didn't even have a real commission, Like look, 315 00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:28,600 Speaker 1: there's a lot to say about the nine to eleven commission, 316 00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 1: but it did at least recommend some changes to the 317 00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:34,520 Speaker 1: way that intelligence sharing and the way that the US 318 00:16:34,800 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 1: intelligence community would operate with respect to terrorist threats, because 319 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,280 Speaker 1: we all acknowledge, you know, Biparson fashion, like this is 320 00:16:41,320 --> 00:16:44,080 Speaker 1: one of the greatest law enforcement and intelligence failures literally 321 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:46,000 Speaker 1: of all times. So let's try to make sure that 322 00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:48,400 Speaker 1: we avoid it. And unfortunately we also gave them a 323 00:16:48,440 --> 00:16:50,640 Speaker 1: ton of money and not enough oversight. But in this case, 324 00:16:50,680 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 1: we didn't even do the oversight. We just gave them 325 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:55,560 Speaker 1: more money. That doesn't make any sense. Yeah, And the 326 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: last thing I want to say about this too is 327 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 1: the QAnon shaman dude. I think his name is what 328 00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 1: Jessin Chansley is at. Yes, I mean they clearly because 329 00:17:04,800 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 1: he was like the most visible symbol of the day, 330 00:17:08,119 --> 00:17:11,640 Speaker 1: which he you know, took upon himself and listen, he's 331 00:17:11,680 --> 00:17:14,159 Speaker 1: responsible for his own actions and no one here is 332 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,359 Speaker 1: saying otherwise. However, I do think it's outrageous that they 333 00:17:17,359 --> 00:17:20,879 Speaker 1: didn't have access to this footage when he was considering 334 00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:23,400 Speaker 1: mounting a defense. Now he pled guilty very quickly. Maybe 335 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:25,760 Speaker 1: it wouldn't have made a difference, but it could have 336 00:17:25,840 --> 00:17:28,919 Speaker 1: potentially made a difference in terms of sentencing. And you know, 337 00:17:29,119 --> 00:17:32,000 Speaker 1: I try to stand up for people's rights regardless of 338 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:34,600 Speaker 1: whether I agree with them politically or not, and I 339 00:17:34,640 --> 00:17:37,000 Speaker 1: think it would be really inconsistent if we didn't do 340 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:40,080 Speaker 1: so here and say he deserved to have access to 341 00:17:40,119 --> 00:17:43,200 Speaker 1: this footage, his defense deserve to have access to this footage, 342 00:17:43,400 --> 00:17:46,199 Speaker 1: and potentially things may have gone somewhat different for him. 343 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,639 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of other defendants who actually requested 344 00:17:49,400 --> 00:17:53,040 Speaker 1: who the judge denied access to this footage and sentenced 345 00:17:53,040 --> 00:17:55,560 Speaker 1: them and did not even allow the jury or even 346 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:57,919 Speaker 1: their own attorneys to be able to present any of 347 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:00,480 Speaker 1: this to try and strike a different deal. As you said, 348 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 1: I mean, there's no way you cannot defend that because 349 00:18:02,600 --> 00:18:04,520 Speaker 1: if that flat I mean, listen, what did he end 350 00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:07,160 Speaker 1: up getting four years? I think, yeah, I mean, if 351 00:18:07,160 --> 00:18:09,280 Speaker 1: this comes out, you know, and it went to trial 352 00:18:09,760 --> 00:18:12,640 Speaker 1: in Northern Virginia, jury probably would have convicted him. Anyways, 353 00:18:13,200 --> 00:18:15,359 Speaker 1: that said, you know, you have no idea what it 354 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:18,240 Speaker 1: could have gone differently. So anyway, like you said, he 355 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:20,040 Speaker 1: pled guilty. He is a grown man at the end 356 00:18:20,040 --> 00:18:21,440 Speaker 1: of the day. Nobody asked him to take a shirt 357 00:18:21,440 --> 00:18:25,239 Speaker 1: off draw weird pentagrams on it stormcap Yah. Yeah, Like, 358 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:28,919 Speaker 1: I'm not saying the man is innocent, but you know, 359 00:18:29,840 --> 00:18:32,840 Speaker 1: the whole point of trial, and you know, especially in 360 00:18:32,840 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 1: our judicial system, is to try, you know, innocent. You're 361 00:18:35,560 --> 00:18:37,880 Speaker 1: innocent before proven guilty, and you're supposed to be able 362 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:40,760 Speaker 1: to give in the best possible chance at providing a defense. 363 00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:43,520 Speaker 1: And I don't think it was fair that they withheld it. Anyway. 364 00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:46,280 Speaker 1: Let's go to the next part here inside of the 365 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:51,959 Speaker 1: ongoing one point six billion dollar lawsuit for Dominion voting 366 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:55,159 Speaker 1: Systems versus Fox News, of which Fox has a very 367 00:18:55,200 --> 00:18:59,000 Speaker 1: serious chance of suffering reputation, not only just reputational damage 368 00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:01,560 Speaker 1: now at this point through the discovery process, but they 369 00:19:01,600 --> 00:19:04,160 Speaker 1: may have to pay, and pay big time. So let's 370 00:19:04,200 --> 00:19:06,640 Speaker 1: go and put this up there on the screen. Interesting 371 00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:09,720 Speaker 1: exchange between Tucker Carlson and I believe it's one of 372 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:12,720 Speaker 1: his producers. This is on January fourth. He says, quote, 373 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:14,760 Speaker 1: we are very very close to be able to ignore 374 00:19:14,800 --> 00:19:18,880 Speaker 1: Trump most nights. I truly cannot wait. I want nothing more. 375 00:19:18,920 --> 00:19:21,800 Speaker 1: It feels very close. I imagine things will start around 376 00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:25,200 Speaker 1: mid February. That's from an unknown probably likely somebody works 377 00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:27,520 Speaker 1: on the show. He says, quote, I hate him passionately. 378 00:19:27,560 --> 00:19:30,520 Speaker 1: I blew up at Peter today, Peter Navarro in frustration. 379 00:19:30,600 --> 00:19:33,400 Speaker 1: I actually like Peter, but I can't handle much more 380 00:19:33,440 --> 00:19:36,280 Speaker 1: of this. Put the next one up there on the screen, 381 00:19:36,359 --> 00:19:38,879 Speaker 1: which I actually found this one to be funnier, he 382 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:42,480 Speaker 1: says Tucker Carlton. It really explains why the left wins 383 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:44,280 Speaker 1: so much. They have Mark Elliots and lawyers from every 384 00:19:44,280 --> 00:19:47,160 Speaker 1: other major law firm. We have Lynnwood and Sydney Powell, 385 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:49,639 Speaker 1: that's the last four years. We've got a lot to 386 00:19:49,680 --> 00:19:51,879 Speaker 1: show for it, because admitting what a disaster it's been 387 00:19:52,000 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 1: is too tough to die out because we're all pretending 388 00:19:54,119 --> 00:19:56,000 Speaker 1: we've got a lot to show for it. But yeah, 389 00:19:56,040 --> 00:19:59,080 Speaker 1: there isn't really an upside to Trump. So that's something 390 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:01,480 Speaker 1: that he put. You know, I'm curious for Crystal because 391 00:20:01,520 --> 00:20:04,119 Speaker 1: I didn't necessarily read it the same way. I think 392 00:20:04,240 --> 00:20:07,040 Speaker 1: that while Tucker has always played defense for Trump, he 393 00:20:07,119 --> 00:20:11,240 Speaker 1: has not necessarily defended him. He has always positioned himself. 394 00:20:11,240 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 1: And look, this is more of a content way that 395 00:20:13,600 --> 00:20:15,480 Speaker 1: a lot of people in Fox are, which is if 396 00:20:15,520 --> 00:20:17,440 Speaker 1: you don't have someone that you want to one hundred 397 00:20:17,440 --> 00:20:19,840 Speaker 1: percent defend, what you do is you just attack all 398 00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:22,720 Speaker 1: of their enemies and you focus on the enemy specifically. 399 00:20:22,800 --> 00:20:24,840 Speaker 1: And you know in private, I know, you know, based 400 00:20:24,840 --> 00:20:26,600 Speaker 1: on the reporting and all that, what came out from 401 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:30,439 Speaker 1: Syria where he basically convinced Trump not to bomb Iran, 402 00:20:30,520 --> 00:20:32,439 Speaker 1: he was one of the major forces on that. He 403 00:20:32,480 --> 00:20:34,680 Speaker 1: also part of the reason why he would reserve his fire, 404 00:20:34,720 --> 00:20:37,160 Speaker 1: from what I understand, was because he maintained a decent 405 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 1: relationship with Trump, and every once in a while Trump 406 00:20:38,840 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 1: would actually listen to him. For example, COVID he was 407 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:43,240 Speaker 1: one of those people who traveled to Florida and was like, hey, 408 00:20:43,240 --> 00:20:45,760 Speaker 1: you need to take this seriously. I am not defending him. 409 00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:48,320 Speaker 1: I'm just saying, like, from what I have understood his 410 00:20:48,400 --> 00:20:51,359 Speaker 1: position positionality with Trump is that Trump was like a 411 00:20:51,400 --> 00:20:55,080 Speaker 1: figure who he didn't necessarily like, didn't necessarily want to defend, 412 00:20:55,320 --> 00:20:57,879 Speaker 1: and so would attack the enemies instead. Because also that 413 00:20:57,920 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 1: makes what good ratings whenever you're dealing with audience. So 414 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:02,440 Speaker 1: I'm curious what you think. I mean, I don't doubt 415 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:04,679 Speaker 1: that that's what he tells himself, but it's also cope, 416 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:06,600 Speaker 1: you know. I mean, ultimately, at the end of the day, 417 00:21:07,920 --> 00:21:11,480 Speaker 1: your position visa VI the audience, especially as like an 418 00:21:11,480 --> 00:21:15,680 Speaker 1: analyst an opinion journalist as he is, is to tell 419 00:21:15,720 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 1: them what you really think. And obviously he was not 420 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 1: telling them what he really thought and very much misled 421 00:21:21,600 --> 00:21:24,040 Speaker 1: the audience, if not outright lied to the audience about 422 00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 1: his actual views of the situation. In that, I don't 423 00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:30,119 Speaker 1: think he's unique. I mean, there were, you know, a 424 00:21:30,160 --> 00:21:34,040 Speaker 1: lot of elite Republicans and journalists who had some similar 425 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 1: rationale about like, oh well, if I work in the administration, 426 00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:39,600 Speaker 1: and I do his dirty work for him, then I'll 427 00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 1: be able to like influence him a little bit, or 428 00:21:42,160 --> 00:21:43,840 Speaker 1: you know, this is what I have to do in 429 00:21:43,920 --> 00:21:46,639 Speaker 1: order to keep my job, et cetera, et cetera. You know, 430 00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:49,600 Speaker 1: Tucker's a wealthy guy. He would be fine if his 431 00:21:49,760 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: ratings fell. He'd be fine if he was out of 432 00:21:51,760 --> 00:21:54,959 Speaker 1: a job at Fox. And so I think it's shameful, 433 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:57,880 Speaker 1: like that's the basic deal you make with your audience, 434 00:21:57,920 --> 00:22:00,240 Speaker 1: that you're going to be straightforward with them, and so, 435 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:03,200 Speaker 1: you know, I think there's always a question people's minds 436 00:22:03,200 --> 00:22:05,320 Speaker 1: when they're watching cable doos, whether it's Fox or other 437 00:22:05,359 --> 00:22:09,120 Speaker 1: outlets of like do these people really believe what they're 438 00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:12,800 Speaker 1: selling the public? And in this instance, and in the 439 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:15,000 Speaker 1: instance of a lot of Sean Hannity and laur Ingram 440 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:16,480 Speaker 1: based on some of the texts that came out about 441 00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:18,440 Speaker 1: them too, the answer is plainly no. I think it's 442 00:22:18,440 --> 00:22:21,000 Speaker 1: actually a sad tale because it's one of those where 443 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:24,600 Speaker 1: that is a perfect illustration of how, whenever you want 444 00:22:24,640 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 1: to maintain influence inside of the system, many times you 445 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 1: really can't say exactly what you think. And the reason, 446 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:33,240 Speaker 1: as you said, I mean there's no question, like, look, 447 00:22:33,320 --> 00:22:35,040 Speaker 1: Fox could fire him tomorrow, he'd have one of the 448 00:22:35,040 --> 00:22:37,240 Speaker 1: most popular podcasts of all time. I have no doubt 449 00:22:37,240 --> 00:22:39,680 Speaker 1: about that whatsoever. I think it'd be completely fine in 450 00:22:39,680 --> 00:22:41,840 Speaker 1: an independent media environment. As you said, I don't think 451 00:22:41,840 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 1: it particularly cares even about money at this point. So 452 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:45,760 Speaker 1: what is the point of the game, And I mean 453 00:22:46,160 --> 00:22:49,560 Speaker 1: most of them like the influence that Fox gives them 454 00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 1: to influence policy, to have their actual opinions influence the 455 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 1: political process. The speakers race Ukraine, COVID. I laid out 456 00:22:56,359 --> 00:22:58,399 Speaker 1: some of those examples, but unfortunately, and one of the 457 00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 1: reasons that you and I decided to do this, and 458 00:23:00,480 --> 00:23:03,360 Speaker 1: increasingly the more that we have done this have probably 459 00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:06,720 Speaker 1: the less least amount not even influenced, but even contact 460 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:09,159 Speaker 1: with the system, is that when you say what you 461 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:12,000 Speaker 1: think that hurts you inside of the system because they 462 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:15,280 Speaker 1: don't they don't, they don't even appreciate it. They actively 463 00:23:15,400 --> 00:23:18,639 Speaker 1: punish people, and so it's difficult, you know, it really 464 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:20,560 Speaker 1: is is like when you're inside of this, it is 465 00:23:20,600 --> 00:23:22,920 Speaker 1: a game in which saying you know, I look, I 466 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 1: always try to tell people exactly what I think, and 467 00:23:26,359 --> 00:23:29,480 Speaker 1: it has cost me a lot personal relationships professional relationships 468 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:31,439 Speaker 1: and all that. You know, with the knowledge, I think 469 00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:34,120 Speaker 1: that obviously you're going to hold me accountable. But also, 470 00:23:34,200 --> 00:23:36,760 Speaker 1: you know, many of the people watching this show are 471 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:38,440 Speaker 1: they would I think they would know if you're pulling 472 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 1: your punch, yes, And I think that's that's what the 473 00:23:40,720 --> 00:23:43,359 Speaker 1: unfortunate part of it. Yeah, well, what you see zooming 474 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:45,639 Speaker 1: out from Tucker and looking at the entirety of the 475 00:23:45,760 --> 00:23:49,200 Speaker 1: Fox text message revelations, which are pretty devastating to them. 476 00:23:49,240 --> 00:23:51,399 Speaker 1: I mean, any like a reasonable person looking at that 477 00:23:51,440 --> 00:23:54,239 Speaker 1: would be like, Okay, you all are completely manipulative, like 478 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,000 Speaker 1: just selling us what we want to hear. They are 479 00:23:57,000 --> 00:24:00,840 Speaker 1: suffering deeply from audience capture, and you know, the road 480 00:24:00,880 --> 00:24:04,640 Speaker 1: to hell is paved with this sort of rationalization of like, well, 481 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:06,480 Speaker 1: I got to back them up on this thing because 482 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:08,920 Speaker 1: then I'll maintain my influence. I got to go along 483 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:11,719 Speaker 1: with this other thing because I'll maintain my influence. And 484 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:14,919 Speaker 1: that's never been more clear than with a figure like Trump, 485 00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:17,399 Speaker 1: who's just going to keep pushing and pushing and pushing 486 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:20,840 Speaker 1: and pushing the envelope until you find yourself like, you know, 487 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:25,359 Speaker 1: pretending that January sixth was actually totally fine or pretending 488 00:24:25,520 --> 00:24:28,080 Speaker 1: like going along with stop the steal when you privately 489 00:24:28,080 --> 00:24:30,439 Speaker 1: are like Sydney Pal's insane and she's a lunatic, and 490 00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:32,960 Speaker 1: this is all complete nonsense, Like he's just going to 491 00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:36,439 Speaker 1: keep pushing you to a more and more ridiculous spot. 492 00:24:36,760 --> 00:24:39,639 Speaker 1: But since you justified all these other steps along the road, 493 00:24:39,800 --> 00:24:42,160 Speaker 1: you're going to keep justifying the further steps down the road, 494 00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:45,040 Speaker 1: even though now you've just gone like wildly away from 495 00:24:45,119 --> 00:24:47,800 Speaker 1: what you actually think. And to give you an example 496 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:49,919 Speaker 1: that you know is on like the liberal side of things, 497 00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:53,840 Speaker 1: it reminds me in a small way of Elizabeth Warren 498 00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:57,960 Speaker 1: in the last presidential primary, where you know, she came 499 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:03,399 Speaker 1: into her political power a deep critique of Joe Biden 500 00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:07,480 Speaker 1: on economic issues and specifically on bankruptcy law. But when 501 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:11,320 Speaker 1: she was actually up on the stage, rather than saying 502 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:14,440 Speaker 1: what she really at least at one point believed and 503 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:18,399 Speaker 1: had said very clearly and powerfully before she held her fire, 504 00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:22,040 Speaker 1: why because she wanted to maintain her influence. Remember she said, 505 00:25:22,080 --> 00:25:24,199 Speaker 1: I'm just a player in the game. That was her 506 00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:26,960 Speaker 1: whole thing was like, well, I can't really say what 507 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:29,920 Speaker 1: I actually think about this guy because he may well win. 508 00:25:30,280 --> 00:25:32,960 Speaker 1: I want to be vice president or maybe Treasury secretary. 509 00:25:33,040 --> 00:25:34,679 Speaker 1: I want to get invited to the White House. I 510 00:25:34,680 --> 00:25:36,719 Speaker 1: want to keep being a player in the game. And 511 00:25:36,760 --> 00:25:41,240 Speaker 1: so she ultimately really compromised like a key part of 512 00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:44,119 Speaker 1: what she claimed to believe previously and what she built 513 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:48,040 Speaker 1: her entire career on, out of a justification of, well, 514 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:49,840 Speaker 1: I got to play nice because I need to be 515 00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:52,320 Speaker 1: a player inside the game. So I think we've seen 516 00:25:52,320 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 1: this play out so many times in Washington. I mean, 517 00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:58,159 Speaker 1: this is a particularly stark example where the guy that 518 00:25:58,200 --> 00:26:00,560 Speaker 1: you've been propping up for years behind the scenes, You're 519 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:02,159 Speaker 1: not just like I don't know about this guy, You're like, 520 00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:08,160 Speaker 1: I hate him passionately. Right. It's a particularly stark example, 521 00:26:08,760 --> 00:26:11,520 Speaker 1: but I think you can find a million such examples 522 00:26:11,560 --> 00:26:16,560 Speaker 1: at CNN, MSNBC, Fox News and throughout the DC ecosystem, 523 00:26:16,840 --> 00:26:22,080 Speaker 1: where people rationalize and justify morally indefensible positions insert because 524 00:26:22,080 --> 00:26:24,600 Speaker 1: they tell themselves they're so important that they need to 525 00:26:24,640 --> 00:26:26,520 Speaker 1: maintain their influences. I thought that too, you know, I 526 00:26:26,520 --> 00:26:28,960 Speaker 1: saw a lot of mainstream media people be like, this 527 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:31,360 Speaker 1: is how little Fox thinks of its audience. I was like, yo, 528 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:33,560 Speaker 1: we're going to pretend that you don't think just as 529 00:26:33,600 --> 00:26:36,200 Speaker 1: little of yours. I'm like, let me ask you behind 530 00:26:36,359 --> 00:26:39,080 Speaker 1: closed doors, behind a glass of whiskey, like you really 531 00:26:39,080 --> 00:26:41,040 Speaker 1: believed in Russiagate the whole time, Like you really think 532 00:26:41,119 --> 00:26:42,639 Speaker 1: Joe Biden is up there and that he has a 533 00:26:42,640 --> 00:26:46,040 Speaker 1: stutter that miraculously appeared when you were seventy nine years old, Like, 534 00:26:46,040 --> 00:26:48,600 Speaker 1: give me a break. So look, I think it's a 535 00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 1: systemic problem all of that. So yeah, anyway, that's what 536 00:26:52,640 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 1: it is. And I've never been happier just to be 537 00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:59,160 Speaker 1: able to do this show. We've already we've cut those 538 00:26:59,200 --> 00:27:03,280 Speaker 1: times the sale. Yeah, we're good, We're free, and it 539 00:27:03,359 --> 00:27:06,160 Speaker 1: is a good thing, all right. So let's talk about 540 00:27:06,160 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 1: what is going on with the debt sailing. There are 541 00:27:08,080 --> 00:27:10,600 Speaker 1: a couple of things that are converging right at the moment. 542 00:27:10,720 --> 00:27:13,640 Speaker 1: On the one side, you have Joe Biden putting out 543 00:27:13,640 --> 00:27:17,679 Speaker 1: his budget. Now this is not directly about the debt ceiling, 544 00:27:17,840 --> 00:27:21,840 Speaker 1: but it is kind of him positioning himself and creating 545 00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 1: the messaging he wants about his vision for the country 546 00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:28,679 Speaker 1: versus the ground that the Republicans are staking out. So 547 00:27:28,720 --> 00:27:30,720 Speaker 1: in that way you can sort of see these as 548 00:27:30,800 --> 00:27:32,960 Speaker 1: you know, two separate positions on the debt ceiling, even 549 00:27:32,960 --> 00:27:34,840 Speaker 1: though that's not quite directly the case. All right, let's 550 00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 1: put this up on the screen. In terms of what 551 00:27:36,680 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: Joe Biden is proposing. We have some new details this 552 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:40,920 Speaker 1: morning I can share with you as well. This is 553 00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:42,720 Speaker 1: the New York Times. They say he set to detail 554 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:45,760 Speaker 1: three trillion dollars in measures to reduce the deficits. This 555 00:27:45,920 --> 00:27:49,760 Speaker 1: is primarily the deficit reduction part of this is primarily 556 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:55,360 Speaker 1: about taxes on the wealthy and large corporation, so they 557 00:27:55,359 --> 00:27:57,959 Speaker 1: say is expected to announce a new tax on households 558 00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:00,480 Speaker 1: worth more than one hundred million dollars woud apply to 559 00:28:00,520 --> 00:28:03,280 Speaker 1: both their earned income and unrealized gains in the value 560 00:28:03,280 --> 00:28:05,600 Speaker 1: of their liquid assets like stock, So this is kind 561 00:28:05,640 --> 00:28:07,639 Speaker 1: of a well tax. He will also call for the 562 00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:11,280 Speaker 1: quadrupling of attacks on stock buybacks that was approved as 563 00:28:11,320 --> 00:28:13,480 Speaker 1: part of a sweeping tax healthcare and climate Billy signed 564 00:28:13,520 --> 00:28:16,159 Speaker 1: last year. So I'm actually going to go deep on 565 00:28:16,200 --> 00:28:18,639 Speaker 1: stock buybacks in my monologue today, if you guys are 566 00:28:18,720 --> 00:28:21,760 Speaker 1: interested in such things. The original tax that he levied, 567 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:24,199 Speaker 1: I love the way they phrased this was one percent. 568 00:28:24,560 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 1: It did absolutely nothing in terms of like curtailing stock buybacks. 569 00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:31,560 Speaker 1: So when they're like, he's quadrupling a tax on stock 570 00:28:31,600 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 1: buybacks from one percent to four percent, So wow, that's incredible, 571 00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:39,040 Speaker 1: they should just be banned outright. Moving on, they also 572 00:28:39,120 --> 00:28:41,600 Speaker 1: said that it will increase an expansion of an investment 573 00:28:41,640 --> 00:28:44,440 Speaker 1: tax on high earners, which would be directed to the 574 00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:47,680 Speaker 1: Medicare Trust. Mind, they say that that plus the proposed 575 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:50,880 Speaker 1: savings from additional Medicare negotiations on prescription drugs, would reduce 576 00:28:50,920 --> 00:28:54,600 Speaker 1: deficits by about nine hundred billion dollars on net and soccer. 577 00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 1: There's additional reporting this month from the Washington Post. I 578 00:28:58,280 --> 00:29:01,040 Speaker 1: think Jeff Stein was involved in that that they're going 579 00:29:01,080 --> 00:29:03,960 Speaker 1: to in the budget propose some of the pieces that 580 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:07,240 Speaker 1: were initially in build back better, including the expanded child 581 00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:11,280 Speaker 1: tax credit, some moves on paid family leave, some moves 582 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:15,160 Speaker 1: on childcare, and some moves on universal pre K, along 583 00:29:15,240 --> 00:29:18,760 Speaker 1: with this set of tax hikes on the wealthy effectively 584 00:29:19,160 --> 00:29:21,480 Speaker 1: in order to so that's sort of their proposal is 585 00:29:21,480 --> 00:29:26,160 Speaker 1: an expanded social safety net plus these tax cuts or 586 00:29:26,280 --> 00:29:28,840 Speaker 1: tax hikes on the wealthy in order to pay for it. Right, 587 00:29:28,920 --> 00:29:31,320 Speaker 1: And I think I know Counterpoints covered this yesterday too, 588 00:29:31,360 --> 00:29:34,200 Speaker 1: but it bears repeating, listen, this budget is totally fake. 589 00:29:34,320 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: It's not going to happen. There has not been an act. 590 00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:39,600 Speaker 1: It's a messaging BUDGDGET. That's all that has passed Congress. 591 00:29:39,800 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 1: I want to say since two thousand and not maybe 592 00:29:41,920 --> 00:29:44,520 Speaker 1: two thousand and seven, the last time that the president 593 00:29:44,600 --> 00:29:47,560 Speaker 1: delivered a budget. They held hearings on the budget and 594 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:50,240 Speaker 1: then they passed it in full. Our budgeting system is 595 00:29:50,280 --> 00:29:53,600 Speaker 1: a gigantic mass, basically been dead since the days of Obama. 596 00:29:53,640 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 1: So I think people should understand how this is basically 597 00:29:55,960 --> 00:30:00,560 Speaker 1: a campaign. That's exactly right. It's a messaging document staking 598 00:30:00,560 --> 00:30:03,720 Speaker 1: out his position, which is high taxes on the rich, 599 00:30:04,040 --> 00:30:08,080 Speaker 1: expand the social safety net. The Republican position heading into 600 00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 1: the debt ceiling showdown is quite different. Let's go and 601 00:30:10,240 --> 00:30:12,960 Speaker 1: put this up on the screen. So this is also 602 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:15,320 Speaker 1: the New York Times. They say House GOP prepares to 603 00:30:15,440 --> 00:30:19,520 Speaker 1: slash federal programs in coming budget showdown, with social Security 604 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:22,360 Speaker 1: and medicare off the table. Conservatives are focusing on a 605 00:30:22,400 --> 00:30:25,000 Speaker 1: wide range of smaller programs as a clash with Biden 606 00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 1: and Democrats looms. So they have taken off the table 607 00:30:30,720 --> 00:30:33,240 Speaker 1: after initially sort of like some of them were flirting 608 00:30:33,240 --> 00:30:34,800 Speaker 1: with it, but they have now taken off the tables 609 00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:36,920 Speaker 1: are security and Medicare. I think Trump was probably very 610 00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 1: influential on that, as well as honestly Biden in the 611 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:42,400 Speaker 1: State of the Union, who when they all freak down, Oh, 612 00:30:42,520 --> 00:30:44,719 Speaker 1: of course, we don't cut Social Security Medicare, even though 613 00:30:44,720 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 1: we've been trying to do that for decades and decades 614 00:30:46,360 --> 00:30:48,720 Speaker 1: and decades, they kind of back themselves into a corner 615 00:30:48,760 --> 00:30:50,840 Speaker 1: on that one. So those have been put off the table. 616 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 1: And they also don't want to really cut the defense 617 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:56,920 Speaker 1: budget other than some like minor line item for a 618 00:30:57,040 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 1: like diversity initiative, which basically amounts to next to nothing 619 00:31:00,240 --> 00:31:02,960 Speaker 1: in terms of the actual amount of money you would save. 620 00:31:03,360 --> 00:31:06,360 Speaker 1: So since they put those big pieces on the table 621 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:10,120 Speaker 1: off the table, that means that they have to deeply 622 00:31:10,200 --> 00:31:15,760 Speaker 1: slash basically everything else. What they are talking about here 623 00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:18,240 Speaker 1: in this article. In particular, they say it includes a 624 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:21,480 Speaker 1: forty five percent cut to for and aid, adding work 625 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:25,240 Speaker 1: requirements for food Stamp and Medicaid beneficiaries, forty three percent 626 00:31:25,280 --> 00:31:28,480 Speaker 1: cut to housing programs, including phasing out Section eight. All 627 00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:32,440 Speaker 1: together cutting the FBI's counter intelligence budget by nearly half. 628 00:31:32,480 --> 00:31:34,040 Speaker 1: I think I could probably get behind that piece of 629 00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:39,200 Speaker 1: it and eliminating Obamacare expansions to Medicaid to save tens 630 00:31:39,240 --> 00:31:42,920 Speaker 1: of billions of dollars. Nearly forty states have accepted that 631 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:47,280 Speaker 1: Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act. About twelve million 632 00:31:47,280 --> 00:31:51,080 Speaker 1: people benefit from that. So what they're proposing here is 633 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 1: effectively cutting healthcare for twelve million Americans, among a lot 634 00:31:55,360 --> 00:31:59,160 Speaker 1: of other cuts. So that's the position that they've found 635 00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:01,080 Speaker 1: themselves at. And we've been talking about Listen, if you're 636 00:32:01,120 --> 00:32:05,000 Speaker 1: taking entitlements and defense off the table, like the math 637 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:07,719 Speaker 1: doesn't really work out, you basically have to kill the 638 00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:10,880 Speaker 1: entire rest of the federal budget in order for this 639 00:32:10,960 --> 00:32:13,480 Speaker 1: to come together with the math that they want, right. 640 00:32:13,560 --> 00:32:15,600 Speaker 1: I think it's important for people to understand that too, 641 00:32:15,640 --> 00:32:17,320 Speaker 1: which is like, if you really do want to get 642 00:32:17,360 --> 00:32:19,440 Speaker 1: serious about it and you don't want to cut defense, like, 643 00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 1: there's really no way to do it without impacting a 644 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:26,720 Speaker 1: lot of American programs which are actually broadly popular amongst Republicans. 645 00:32:26,720 --> 00:32:29,080 Speaker 1: There's a reason that forty how many states voted for 646 00:32:29,160 --> 00:32:32,120 Speaker 1: Republicans a lot more than four or yeah, a lot 647 00:32:32,200 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 1: less than ten or a lot more than ten. You 648 00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:37,200 Speaker 1: tend that haven't expanded Medicaid, and that's because it's actually 649 00:32:37,240 --> 00:32:41,200 Speaker 1: very popular, especially in the South, with a lot of 650 00:32:41,200 --> 00:32:44,320 Speaker 1: governors who have quietly kind of used it for expansion. 651 00:32:44,320 --> 00:32:46,720 Speaker 1: I would just say that, and it does not necessarily 652 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:49,200 Speaker 1: fit within the spirit of don't touch Social Security and 653 00:32:49,320 --> 00:32:52,280 Speaker 1: Medicare because Medicaid is also used increasingly also by a 654 00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:55,320 Speaker 1: lot of Republican voters. So that's one that I would know. 655 00:32:55,520 --> 00:32:58,640 Speaker 1: And it's popular too, by the way. Yeah, I mean, look, 656 00:32:58,760 --> 00:33:01,400 Speaker 1: healthcare is popular. Don't know why. It's exactly difficult for 657 00:33:01,440 --> 00:33:04,560 Speaker 1: people to get their minds around that broadly in terms 658 00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:07,040 Speaker 1: of the budget too. Even with the GOP one, it's 659 00:33:07,080 --> 00:33:09,600 Speaker 1: the same thing as a messaging campaign document. It doesn't 660 00:33:09,640 --> 00:33:12,200 Speaker 1: mean anything like much of this is not going to happen. 661 00:33:12,520 --> 00:33:15,760 Speaker 1: I increasingly looking at these two documents, I'm curious what 662 00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:18,240 Speaker 1: you think. I think we're just going right back to seaquestration. 663 00:33:18,520 --> 00:33:21,880 Speaker 1: There is no for people who don't know what sequestration is. 664 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 1: It basically is off the board percentage cuts against It's 665 00:33:25,320 --> 00:33:28,520 Speaker 1: like a haircut across the federal government, including with the 666 00:33:28,560 --> 00:33:30,600 Speaker 1: defense budget. And it's one of the ways that they 667 00:33:30,600 --> 00:33:32,840 Speaker 1: were able to square it during the Obama years, and 668 00:33:32,880 --> 00:33:36,120 Speaker 1: it's because there was just no there was no agreement 669 00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:38,440 Speaker 1: on anything. All they could agree to fund the government 670 00:33:38,560 --> 00:33:41,920 Speaker 1: was basically haircutting all of federal spending. And when you 671 00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:45,200 Speaker 1: do that, it broadly impacts all programs across the board. 672 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:47,400 Speaker 1: So I don't see a way that we get through 673 00:33:47,520 --> 00:33:49,360 Speaker 1: all of this without just going right back towards it. 674 00:33:49,400 --> 00:33:51,760 Speaker 1: And by the way, sequestration was very unpopular. People in 675 00:33:51,800 --> 00:33:55,360 Speaker 1: the military hated it, people domestic programs hate Republicans hated it, 676 00:33:55,400 --> 00:33:57,240 Speaker 1: Democrats hated it, And that's part of the reason why 677 00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:00,800 Speaker 1: I was the only compromise. I don't know, I genuinely 678 00:34:00,800 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 1: don't know how it gets resolved. And the deadline is 679 00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:05,840 Speaker 1: I mean, it's it's the summer, so this is not 680 00:34:06,040 --> 00:34:10,840 Speaker 1: far away. And the Republican caucus, obviously in the House, 681 00:34:10,880 --> 00:34:15,120 Speaker 1: they have a very small majority, so it's not just 682 00:34:15,680 --> 00:34:19,840 Speaker 1: getting agreement with the Democrats, who you know, are disgusted 683 00:34:19,880 --> 00:34:22,440 Speaker 1: with the idea of taking the country's economy hostage to 684 00:34:22,480 --> 00:34:26,759 Speaker 1: force any spending cuts through. So that's the you know, 685 00:34:26,800 --> 00:34:29,680 Speaker 1: that's the big barrier. But even within their own caucus, 686 00:34:30,320 --> 00:34:32,960 Speaker 1: this is an initial sort of like high level plan, 687 00:34:33,440 --> 00:34:35,279 Speaker 1: but when you actually get to the nitty gritty and 688 00:34:35,320 --> 00:34:37,720 Speaker 1: people start realizing like, oh, this is going to hurt 689 00:34:37,920 --> 00:34:40,120 Speaker 1: this project in my district. This is going to hurt 690 00:34:40,120 --> 00:34:42,560 Speaker 1: this program in my district. My constituents are going to 691 00:34:42,560 --> 00:34:44,640 Speaker 1: be furious if they lose their healthcare and they start 692 00:34:44,640 --> 00:34:48,880 Speaker 1: blaming me. That becomes very dicey as well. And then 693 00:34:48,920 --> 00:34:51,799 Speaker 1: you have some hardliners in the Republican Caucus who are like, 694 00:34:51,880 --> 00:34:54,400 Speaker 1: I'm not voting for a debts only increased period period, 695 00:34:54,480 --> 00:34:56,319 Speaker 1: end of story. I don't care how, I'm just not 696 00:34:56,400 --> 00:35:01,120 Speaker 1: doing it, period. So I genuinely we do not know 697 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:03,480 Speaker 1: how this is going to be resolved, and that's why 698 00:35:03,560 --> 00:35:05,480 Speaker 1: we're continuing to focus on it, because it's this thing 699 00:35:05,520 --> 00:35:07,840 Speaker 1: that's sort of hanging out there as a real threat 700 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:12,279 Speaker 1: to the economy and a major political like blow up 701 00:35:12,560 --> 00:35:15,840 Speaker 1: in the near future, and there is no clear resolutions. No, 702 00:35:15,920 --> 00:35:18,080 Speaker 1: there isn't a clear resolution. That's an important point for 703 00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:21,080 Speaker 1: everybody to understand too, which is that we could very 704 00:35:21,200 --> 00:35:23,799 Speaker 1: certainly get to some sort of debt breach. One of 705 00:35:23,800 --> 00:35:25,759 Speaker 1: the reasons why I don't think it will matter is 706 00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:28,200 Speaker 1: that just think about it, you know, you may eventually 707 00:35:28,200 --> 00:35:30,920 Speaker 1: What would happen is and also McCarthy shot himself in 708 00:35:30,960 --> 00:35:33,719 Speaker 1: the foot with the motion to vacate. All the Democrats 709 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:36,200 Speaker 1: would need to do is force a vote onto the 710 00:35:36,239 --> 00:35:39,520 Speaker 1: floor through some legislative chicanery, and then you could get 711 00:35:39,800 --> 00:35:42,520 Speaker 1: some moderate Republicans to join the Dems to push through 712 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:44,920 Speaker 1: a debt sealing package. The only question is whether Hakim 713 00:35:44,960 --> 00:35:47,200 Speaker 1: Jefferies would let the Democrats do that. But I do 714 00:35:47,239 --> 00:35:49,080 Speaker 1: think that if we came down to some showdown and 715 00:35:49,080 --> 00:35:51,799 Speaker 1: he had only ten Republicans doing the holdout, I think 716 00:35:51,800 --> 00:35:53,160 Speaker 1: there are enough Dems who are like, look, we're not 717 00:35:53,160 --> 00:35:54,719 Speaker 1: going to crash the economy, let's just pass. So you 718 00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:56,680 Speaker 1: think there'll be some sort of a like what do 719 00:35:56,719 --> 00:36:00,200 Speaker 1: they call that from a legally blonde what's the petition? Oh, 720 00:36:00,360 --> 00:36:03,799 Speaker 1: discharge petition? Yes, well, discharge petition is a little bit different. 721 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:06,279 Speaker 1: I think discharge petition is through a committee, but it 722 00:36:06,440 --> 00:36:09,680 Speaker 1: is similar principle in terms of given the rules that 723 00:36:09,800 --> 00:36:12,160 Speaker 1: McCarthy set forward. If people don't know the history of 724 00:36:12,160 --> 00:36:14,600 Speaker 1: the original debt ceiling fight, this happened all the time. 725 00:36:14,640 --> 00:36:16,960 Speaker 1: Bayiner would go to Pelosi and be like, listen, I 726 00:36:17,000 --> 00:36:18,960 Speaker 1: can't pass this thing without you, so I'm going to 727 00:36:18,960 --> 00:36:20,840 Speaker 1: bring it to the floor, you bring, you bringing some 728 00:36:20,920 --> 00:36:23,400 Speaker 1: of your people in far left. Yeah, right. Problem is 729 00:36:23,719 --> 00:36:26,160 Speaker 1: but that's the issue is because they made it so 730 00:36:26,280 --> 00:36:29,040 Speaker 1: easy to toss McCarthy. If he does make a deal 731 00:36:29,080 --> 00:36:30,880 Speaker 1: with them, he will know that that's the end of 732 00:36:30,880 --> 00:36:34,319 Speaker 1: his speakers. It's possible, and that's why it's so that's 733 00:36:34,360 --> 00:36:37,520 Speaker 1: why the positions are so hardened, and it's so difficult 734 00:36:37,560 --> 00:36:39,239 Speaker 1: to see the way that they get out of this. 735 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:44,120 Speaker 1: The Republicans are clearly going to they're either really actually 736 00:36:44,160 --> 00:36:48,200 Speaker 1: serious and comfortable with breaching the debt ceiling and whatever 737 00:36:48,320 --> 00:36:51,080 Speaker 1: fallout may occur from that, or they're going to great 738 00:36:51,160 --> 00:36:54,319 Speaker 1: lengths to bluff in that regard. Let's go and put 739 00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:58,360 Speaker 1: this last piece up on the screen, because they have gone. 740 00:36:58,400 --> 00:37:01,120 Speaker 1: They have taken what they describe as an step on 741 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:06,440 Speaker 1: preparing for federal default. And basically what they're doing here 742 00:37:06,480 --> 00:37:09,879 Speaker 1: is something called debt prioritization, where they're taking all of 743 00:37:09,920 --> 00:37:13,640 Speaker 1: the hour running millions of payments that the federal government 744 00:37:14,280 --> 00:37:16,359 Speaker 1: puts out and they're trying to say, all right, well, 745 00:37:16,360 --> 00:37:19,080 Speaker 1: we'll keep paying these ones if we breach the debt ceiling, 746 00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:21,719 Speaker 1: but not those ones. And they're trying to come up 747 00:37:21,760 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 1: with like what does that whole process look like ultimately, 748 00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:29,480 Speaker 1: because they want to either signal like we're serious, we're 749 00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:31,920 Speaker 1: not worried about going breaching the debt ceiling, We've got 750 00:37:31,920 --> 00:37:34,800 Speaker 1: a plan in place, or because they want to bluff 751 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:38,279 Speaker 1: and want to convince everybody that they're actually serious and 752 00:37:38,360 --> 00:37:40,160 Speaker 1: try to force cuts that way. Well, it's one of 753 00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:42,520 Speaker 1: those where this is a big fight. One of the 754 00:37:42,560 --> 00:37:45,319 Speaker 1: things that in the previous era they realize is that 755 00:37:45,400 --> 00:37:48,160 Speaker 1: if you give the executive the authority, because they have 756 00:37:48,200 --> 00:37:50,359 Speaker 1: incoming revenue, they could distribute it the way that they 757 00:37:50,360 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 1: would want to. This would be a way for Congress 758 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:54,840 Speaker 1: to bigfoot the Treasury Department say no, if we go 759 00:37:54,880 --> 00:37:56,960 Speaker 1: into default, you're going to spend money exactly the way 760 00:37:57,040 --> 00:37:59,360 Speaker 1: that we want to. We won't let you support social programs. 761 00:37:59,360 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 1: You have to only do like debt payoffs or whatever, 762 00:38:01,120 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 1: which have to be a giveaway to Wall Street. Which 763 00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:05,000 Speaker 1: is funny, yeah, but huge giveaway to Wall Street. I 764 00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:07,040 Speaker 1: mean it would if they go forward with it would 765 00:38:07,080 --> 00:38:09,680 Speaker 1: be huge political It would be a disaster for the 766 00:38:09,680 --> 00:38:11,560 Speaker 1: economy and no one should cheer for it. It would 767 00:38:11,560 --> 00:38:13,880 Speaker 1: be a political gift to Democrats because they can say, oh, 768 00:38:13,920 --> 00:38:17,239 Speaker 1: you're paying off the like wealthy bondholders, but you're letting 769 00:38:17,320 --> 00:38:20,560 Speaker 1: kids go hungry and like stripping people's healthcare. How is 770 00:38:20,560 --> 00:38:22,880 Speaker 1: that going to look for the Republican Party? So in 771 00:38:22,920 --> 00:38:24,719 Speaker 1: any case, it's a mess. I don't know how it's 772 00:38:24,719 --> 00:38:27,280 Speaker 1: going to be resolved, and everybody's sort of like staking 773 00:38:27,280 --> 00:38:33,440 Speaker 1: out their positions right now. Yeah, good luck. Okay, have 774 00:38:33,520 --> 00:38:37,000 Speaker 1: a little bit of elon Twitter government news which is 775 00:38:37,360 --> 00:38:40,279 Speaker 1: quite interesting. And I'm not one hundred percent sure what 776 00:38:40,360 --> 00:38:41,960 Speaker 1: to make of all of this, so just put the 777 00:38:42,200 --> 00:38:43,879 Speaker 1: facts upon the screen for you. Let's go and put 778 00:38:43,880 --> 00:38:46,560 Speaker 1: this on up from the Wall Street Journal, the FTC, 779 00:38:46,640 --> 00:38:49,640 Speaker 1: that's the Federal Trade Commission, led by Lena Khan. Their 780 00:38:49,680 --> 00:38:55,560 Speaker 1: Twitter investigation sought Elon Musk's internal communications, including journalists names. 781 00:38:55,920 --> 00:38:58,360 Speaker 1: Documents obtained by a House panel shed light on the 782 00:38:58,360 --> 00:39:01,400 Speaker 1: probe into Twitter's compliance with a settlement. Let me go 783 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:03,279 Speaker 1: and read a little bit of this to you. They say. 784 00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:07,200 Speaker 1: They demanded Twitter turnover internal communications related to owner Elon Musk, 785 00:39:07,400 --> 00:39:10,839 Speaker 1: as well as detailed info about layoffs, citing concerns that 786 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:13,920 Speaker 1: staff reductions could compromise the company's ability to protect users. 787 00:39:13,920 --> 00:39:17,279 Speaker 1: Documents viewed by The Wall Street Journal show they go 788 00:39:17,360 --> 00:39:20,200 Speaker 1: on to say in twelve letters sent to Twitter and lawyers, 789 00:39:20,440 --> 00:39:25,120 Speaker 1: the FTC asked the company to identify all journalists granted 790 00:39:25,160 --> 00:39:27,880 Speaker 1: access to company records and provide info about the launch 791 00:39:27,920 --> 00:39:31,640 Speaker 1: of the revamped Twitter Blue subscription service. They're also seeking 792 00:39:31,680 --> 00:39:35,239 Speaker 1: to depose mister Musk in connection with the probe. Now, 793 00:39:35,360 --> 00:39:37,480 Speaker 1: the core of what they say are their concerns here 794 00:39:37,920 --> 00:39:41,279 Speaker 1: are whether Twitter is holding up their end of the 795 00:39:41,440 --> 00:39:44,040 Speaker 1: agreement that they have already with the FDC, because there's 796 00:39:44,040 --> 00:39:47,200 Speaker 1: already a consent order in place with regards to keeping 797 00:39:47,440 --> 00:39:51,680 Speaker 1: users information private. I'm somewhat sympathetic to that end, especially 798 00:39:51,760 --> 00:39:53,560 Speaker 1: given that, I mean, Twitter has been a shit show, 799 00:39:53,680 --> 00:39:57,360 Speaker 1: like keeps crashing, having problems. Listen, it's easy forget that 800 00:39:57,400 --> 00:39:59,719 Speaker 1: Twitter has long had a lot of technical issues, but 801 00:39:59,760 --> 00:40:03,000 Speaker 1: they have definitely accelerated in the Elon Musk era. So 802 00:40:03,239 --> 00:40:05,239 Speaker 1: I think it's reasonable for the FTC to be, like, 803 00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:07,160 Speaker 1: you holding up your end of the deal here, are 804 00:40:07,200 --> 00:40:09,319 Speaker 1: you actually protecting users privacy in the way that you're 805 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:13,840 Speaker 1: supposed to. However, the part that is very, very troubling 806 00:40:14,160 --> 00:40:18,000 Speaker 1: from a First Amendment perspective is them demanding the names 807 00:40:18,080 --> 00:40:22,360 Speaker 1: of journalists who were given access to Twitter information and 808 00:40:22,480 --> 00:40:24,959 Speaker 1: also you know, wanting to know the specifics of those 809 00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:27,800 Speaker 1: communications and exactly what was provided. So that was actually 810 00:40:27,880 --> 00:40:29,480 Speaker 1: my take. So the more I read into it, I 811 00:40:29,520 --> 00:40:31,840 Speaker 1: was like, is this a political persecution of Elon? Like 812 00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:34,040 Speaker 1: what's happening here? It's actually kind of complicated. So, as 813 00:40:34,040 --> 00:40:36,120 Speaker 1: you alluded to, there is a consent degree and the 814 00:40:36,120 --> 00:40:38,759 Speaker 1: reason why is that back in twenty eleven, there was 815 00:40:38,760 --> 00:40:41,600 Speaker 1: a consent order between FTC and Twitter that barred it 816 00:40:41,640 --> 00:40:45,320 Speaker 1: from misrepresenting how its individual's contact information would be stored. 817 00:40:45,360 --> 00:40:48,000 Speaker 1: So they did not disclose that they for years had 818 00:40:48,040 --> 00:40:52,319 Speaker 1: actually fed information including phone numbers and email addresses. This 819 00:40:52,360 --> 00:40:56,440 Speaker 1: is before any time that Twitter was taken over by Elon. 820 00:40:56,840 --> 00:41:01,560 Speaker 1: Those were used ostensibly for account security purposes two factor authentication. 821 00:41:01,800 --> 00:41:05,480 Speaker 1: They were using that data without our consent and feeding 822 00:41:05,520 --> 00:41:08,520 Speaker 1: it into their advertising tools, so linking our phone numbers 823 00:41:08,560 --> 00:41:10,440 Speaker 1: with stuff that we had signed up before on our 824 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:13,040 Speaker 1: iPhone so they could better serve us ads. They had 825 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 1: actually had to pay one hundred and fifty million dollar fine, 826 00:41:17,400 --> 00:41:20,719 Speaker 1: and between twenty and thirteen and twenty nineteen, Twitter had 827 00:41:20,719 --> 00:41:23,920 Speaker 1: told users that it was collecting their information only to 828 00:41:24,160 --> 00:41:28,080 Speaker 1: enable multi factor authentication measures on their accounts. According to 829 00:41:28,080 --> 00:41:31,760 Speaker 1: the DOJ complaint, the company did not notify any users. 830 00:41:31,760 --> 00:41:34,320 Speaker 1: Actually remember this because I never was notified either that 831 00:41:34,400 --> 00:41:37,120 Speaker 1: this information would be used to help sell ads. So 832 00:41:37,160 --> 00:41:40,600 Speaker 1: this is called a deceptive behavior tactic that affected up 833 00:41:40,600 --> 00:41:44,239 Speaker 1: to one hundred and forty million people, and it was 834 00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:47,920 Speaker 1: directly admitted to by then Chief Privacy offer officer over 835 00:41:47,960 --> 00:41:50,360 Speaker 1: at Twitter. Actually, what this really underscores to me is, 836 00:41:50,640 --> 00:41:52,240 Speaker 1: like I said, at first, I was like, I feel 837 00:41:52,239 --> 00:41:54,600 Speaker 1: like this is BS, They're just going after Elon. But 838 00:41:54,880 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 1: when I read into it, this is actually part of 839 00:41:56,880 --> 00:41:59,200 Speaker 1: the mess that he bought. And I'm not quite sure 840 00:41:59,200 --> 00:42:02,719 Speaker 1: that he understood that there was this consent degree which 841 00:42:02,760 --> 00:42:05,840 Speaker 1: they were operating under, where the DOJ basically has the 842 00:42:05,920 --> 00:42:08,480 Speaker 1: right with the FTC to come in and slap you 843 00:42:08,560 --> 00:42:12,200 Speaker 1: with massive fines if you are not abiding by that 844 00:42:12,239 --> 00:42:14,880 Speaker 1: same system. It also calls into the question with Twitter 845 00:42:14,920 --> 00:42:18,160 Speaker 1: Blue and some of the other personal data, he basically 846 00:42:18,200 --> 00:42:21,279 Speaker 1: is going to have to prove that all of the 847 00:42:21,320 --> 00:42:25,839 Speaker 1: info that we willingly provide to Twitter is properly disclosed 848 00:42:25,840 --> 00:42:29,160 Speaker 1: to us how that info is used. And the only 849 00:42:29,239 --> 00:42:31,279 Speaker 1: reason why I think it's possibly he could be in 850 00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:33,120 Speaker 1: trouble is there's just not a lot of employees working 851 00:42:33,120 --> 00:42:34,719 Speaker 1: on this stuff. They may not even even known when 852 00:42:34,719 --> 00:42:36,600 Speaker 1: they bought the company. Yeah, that this is kind of 853 00:42:36,600 --> 00:42:38,360 Speaker 1: the stuff that you have to disclose, and this is 854 00:42:38,400 --> 00:42:40,440 Speaker 1: the legal nightmare that you walk into with a lot 855 00:42:40,440 --> 00:42:43,320 Speaker 1: of these social media companies. And clearly like the layoffs 856 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:46,960 Speaker 1: have been very aggressive and also very haphazard. There was 857 00:42:47,000 --> 00:42:49,759 Speaker 1: a whole exchange that unfolded on Twitter that I'm sure 858 00:42:49,800 --> 00:42:51,400 Speaker 1: some of you saw, where there was a guy it 859 00:42:51,520 --> 00:42:53,680 Speaker 1: was like, hey, am I still an employer or not? 860 00:42:53,760 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 1: Because I don't know. I didn't get any notification, but 861 00:42:55,719 --> 00:42:58,040 Speaker 1: I don't have an email. There was a kind of 862 00:42:58,040 --> 00:43:00,440 Speaker 1: an ugly back and forth. Ultimately Elon had to end 863 00:43:00,520 --> 00:43:02,480 Speaker 1: up apologizing this guy. And I don't think you should 864 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:04,600 Speaker 1: have apologized. Well, I think he was worried about a lawsuit. 865 00:43:05,480 --> 00:43:07,720 Speaker 1: It was one hundred percent worried about a lawsuit because 866 00:43:07,760 --> 00:43:09,600 Speaker 1: he was you know, he was like, I don't know 867 00:43:09,600 --> 00:43:11,480 Speaker 1: whether what he said about this man was true or not, 868 00:43:11,520 --> 00:43:13,799 Speaker 1: but it was very ugly and so he ultimately had 869 00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:16,719 Speaker 1: to apologize and was like he's considering coming back to 870 00:43:16,760 --> 00:43:19,120 Speaker 1: work for us. So anyway, it's just a sign that 871 00:43:19,160 --> 00:43:22,080 Speaker 1: the layoffs were done in a very brute force like 872 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:24,880 Speaker 1: kind of a way, and so it's not crazy to 873 00:43:24,920 --> 00:43:27,000 Speaker 1: think that some of the people who were in charge 874 00:43:27,040 --> 00:43:30,440 Speaker 1: of overseeing the implementation of this consent decree may no 875 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:32,919 Speaker 1: longer be there. Let's return those to the journalist's question. 876 00:43:32,960 --> 00:43:34,839 Speaker 1: I think this is probably the single most one. It 877 00:43:34,920 --> 00:43:36,839 Speaker 1: is not in the and we've done quite a bit 878 00:43:36,880 --> 00:43:39,239 Speaker 1: of defense here for Lenacon. It is not in the 879 00:43:39,400 --> 00:43:42,760 Speaker 1: business of the United States government to say, quote, why 880 00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:46,359 Speaker 1: the FTC needs to know the identity of journalists who 881 00:43:46,400 --> 00:43:49,600 Speaker 1: are engaging with Twitter. As their lawyer says, there is 882 00:43:49,640 --> 00:43:51,920 Speaker 1: no logical reason why the FTC, on the basis of 883 00:43:52,080 --> 00:43:56,239 Speaker 1: user privacy, needs to analyze all of Twitter's personnel decisions. 884 00:43:56,360 --> 00:43:58,560 Speaker 1: And there's no logical reason why they need every single 885 00:43:58,600 --> 00:44:02,279 Speaker 1: internal Twitter communication about Elon Musk. So this is where 886 00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:05,400 Speaker 1: a government overstep almost certainly could be one, and with 887 00:44:05,480 --> 00:44:07,879 Speaker 1: the journalist one where I'm sorry, I don't care who 888 00:44:07,880 --> 00:44:11,120 Speaker 1: you are, what administration, whether good work you have done, 889 00:44:11,239 --> 00:44:13,840 Speaker 1: it is not in your business to be subpoenaing and 890 00:44:13,920 --> 00:44:16,800 Speaker 1: looking at the private communications to Twitter and its journalists, 891 00:44:16,800 --> 00:44:19,600 Speaker 1: because that actually would look like retribution for publishing the 892 00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:22,439 Speaker 1: Twitter files. There was also no violating a consent degree. 893 00:44:22,440 --> 00:44:24,680 Speaker 1: Crystal is one thing. Yeah, journalist communications is a whole 894 00:44:24,719 --> 00:44:28,279 Speaker 1: other pie. Hundred percent agree. And there's another piece here, 895 00:44:28,320 --> 00:44:30,200 Speaker 1: which is, of course the media angle, which is, you know, 896 00:44:30,239 --> 00:44:33,440 Speaker 1: the brave defenders of the First Amendment. Many outlets just 897 00:44:33,520 --> 00:44:35,400 Speaker 1: left out that part right of all of this, like 898 00:44:35,440 --> 00:44:37,600 Speaker 1: they just didn't mention that, Like, oh and by the way, 899 00:44:37,640 --> 00:44:39,600 Speaker 1: they asked for all of these details about the journalists 900 00:44:39,640 --> 00:44:42,400 Speaker 1: they were communicating with, they just left that out, not 901 00:44:42,560 --> 00:44:47,080 Speaker 1: to mention that. So, I mean, basically no mainstream outlets 902 00:44:47,160 --> 00:44:51,160 Speaker 1: actually covered any of the revelations from the Twitter files anyway, 903 00:44:51,400 --> 00:44:56,680 Speaker 1: and so which was disgraceful and insane. Given that Twitter 904 00:44:56,800 --> 00:44:58,520 Speaker 1: is really important, there's a lot of interest in it. 905 00:44:58,719 --> 00:45:02,120 Speaker 1: What happened there previously is really important. What's happening there 906 00:45:02,160 --> 00:45:05,240 Speaker 1: currently is really important, especially in terms of like elite 907 00:45:05,280 --> 00:45:08,839 Speaker 1: shaping of national opinion. So a lot of media failures here, 908 00:45:09,000 --> 00:45:11,399 Speaker 1: very clear, and a lot of media hypocrisy here. Very cool. 909 00:45:11,400 --> 00:45:13,440 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, absolutely put the next one up there too, 910 00:45:13,480 --> 00:45:15,840 Speaker 1: please on the screen, which is that actually that suffered 911 00:45:15,880 --> 00:45:19,080 Speaker 1: after a basically a shutdown of the website for a 912 00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:22,080 Speaker 1: while where you basically could not link out to different websites. 913 00:45:22,719 --> 00:45:26,880 Speaker 1: Elon said, quote, a small API change had massive ramifications. 914 00:45:27,160 --> 00:45:30,320 Speaker 1: The code stack is extremely brittle for no good reason, 915 00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:34,520 Speaker 1: will ultimately need a complete rewrite. So he's blaming basically 916 00:45:34,560 --> 00:45:38,040 Speaker 1: the previous engineers at Twitter. It's actually, I mean, certainly possible. 917 00:45:38,120 --> 00:45:41,160 Speaker 1: Maybe from what I have heard, it's not even just Twitter, 918 00:45:41,239 --> 00:45:44,479 Speaker 1: but many of the most important systems. Remember we found 919 00:45:44,480 --> 00:45:47,319 Speaker 1: out with the no tam thing with the FAA, where 920 00:45:47,360 --> 00:45:49,640 Speaker 1: they're like, a single code change can bring down the 921 00:45:49,800 --> 00:45:52,319 Speaker 1: entire thing. People were like, you would be shocked at 922 00:45:52,320 --> 00:45:56,399 Speaker 1: how many massive corporate, multi billion dollar corporations are architecture 923 00:45:56,440 --> 00:45:59,960 Speaker 1: this way where literally just one guy accidentally presses one 924 00:46:00,080 --> 00:46:02,960 Speaker 1: thing in the entire site can shut down. So yeah, 925 00:46:03,160 --> 00:46:05,880 Speaker 1: I mean, who knows whether it has somebody to do 926 00:46:05,920 --> 00:46:08,319 Speaker 1: with the layoffs or with the code stack, but that 927 00:46:08,400 --> 00:46:11,759 Speaker 1: probably does not help because if the code sack is 928 00:46:11,760 --> 00:46:14,080 Speaker 1: so brittle, if they don't have as many employees who 929 00:46:14,160 --> 00:46:17,319 Speaker 1: are working on maintaining the databases and the security, that 930 00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:19,600 Speaker 1: also could lead to problems for you privacy wise, if 931 00:46:19,640 --> 00:46:23,359 Speaker 1: you're vulnerable for sure attack to you know, like a yes, 932 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:26,040 Speaker 1: some sort of phishing attack or a data breach or 933 00:46:26,080 --> 00:46:28,359 Speaker 1: anything like that that would really be a devastating blow 934 00:46:28,400 --> 00:46:31,239 Speaker 1: to it and zooming out from Twitter. This is a 935 00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:34,000 Speaker 1: this Remember we used to talk to Gigisone who actually 936 00:46:34,040 --> 00:46:37,160 Speaker 1: her nomination just just got new blown up by Joe Manchin. 937 00:46:37,239 --> 00:46:39,520 Speaker 1: But anyway, she used to talk to us about how, 938 00:46:39,840 --> 00:46:44,879 Speaker 1: you know, it's the penalties on companies for like keeping 939 00:46:44,960 --> 00:46:48,960 Speaker 1: their systems so insecure that people's private, private data can 940 00:46:48,960 --> 00:46:51,279 Speaker 1: be breached all the time, Like it's very low. I 941 00:46:51,320 --> 00:46:53,399 Speaker 1: am very much in favor of there being a lot 942 00:46:53,440 --> 00:46:56,080 Speaker 1: more penalties and a lot more scrutiny over the way 943 00:46:56,280 --> 00:46:59,560 Speaker 1: that companies protect their data. So in that way, I'm sympathetic. 944 00:46:59,600 --> 00:47:02,200 Speaker 1: But yeah, the journalists piece absolutely not. And it's shameful 945 00:47:02,239 --> 00:47:04,279 Speaker 1: that the media just ultimately goes along with it and 946 00:47:04,320 --> 00:47:06,520 Speaker 1: doesn't say anything. One last piece because I look this 947 00:47:06,640 --> 00:47:10,520 Speaker 1: up about the ounages on Twitter under Elon, because as 948 00:47:10,560 --> 00:47:13,360 Speaker 1: I said before, like Twitter has I think it's probably 949 00:47:13,400 --> 00:47:16,120 Speaker 1: true that Twitter's technology has always been in his word, brittle, 950 00:47:16,800 --> 00:47:19,520 Speaker 1: because there have been certainly outages in the past, but 951 00:47:19,560 --> 00:47:22,640 Speaker 1: they seem to have escalated during the Elon era when 952 00:47:22,640 --> 00:47:25,000 Speaker 1: they have had so many layoffs. You had on January 953 00:47:25,040 --> 00:47:28,080 Speaker 1: twenty third, Android users couldn't load new tweets or post them. 954 00:47:28,120 --> 00:47:30,880 Speaker 1: February eighth, error message told users they were over the 955 00:47:30,960 --> 00:47:33,640 Speaker 1: daily limit for sending tweets for a while. On February fifteenth, 956 00:47:33,640 --> 00:47:36,080 Speaker 1: tweets just stop loading. On February eighteen, the timeline broke, 957 00:47:36,120 --> 00:47:39,280 Speaker 1: replies its beard. On March one, the timeline stopped working, 958 00:47:39,320 --> 00:47:42,600 Speaker 1: and then you had this configuration change leading to these 959 00:47:42,600 --> 00:47:45,919 Speaker 1: issues on Monday. Yeah, exactly correct. So anyway, it could 960 00:47:45,920 --> 00:47:47,879 Speaker 1: be a big problem for Elon and the top line 961 00:47:47,880 --> 00:47:51,080 Speaker 1: one on the journalism front is if you actually stand 962 00:47:51,160 --> 00:47:53,560 Speaker 1: for the First Amendment, this is something you're supposed to 963 00:47:53,600 --> 00:47:55,920 Speaker 1: speak out against. But of course, because it's Matt Tayebe 964 00:47:56,040 --> 00:47:58,440 Speaker 1: and Barry Wise involved, they're like, oh no, we you know, 965 00:47:58,440 --> 00:48:00,480 Speaker 1: we're not just going to keep one of us. We're 966 00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:02,160 Speaker 1: just going to keep our power. We're not employed by 967 00:48:02,160 --> 00:48:04,560 Speaker 1: the New York Times, so they don't count bullshit. They 968 00:48:04,560 --> 00:48:06,560 Speaker 1: would they would have a five alarm fire if that 969 00:48:06,560 --> 00:48:08,759 Speaker 1: ever happened to them, fair, especially if it happened under 970 00:48:08,760 --> 00:48:13,759 Speaker 1: the Trump administration. Imagine. Okay, so this is really really fascinating. 971 00:48:13,800 --> 00:48:15,400 Speaker 1: So an op ed in the New York Times. You know, 972 00:48:15,400 --> 00:48:17,479 Speaker 1: we've been trying to closely follow what's going on with AI, 973 00:48:17,560 --> 00:48:20,120 Speaker 1: what's going on with chat GPT, bang, all of that stuff. 974 00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:25,120 Speaker 1: So Nom Chomsky, in conjunction with two others wrote an 975 00:48:25,160 --> 00:48:27,440 Speaker 1: op ed for The New York Times about their view 976 00:48:27,719 --> 00:48:33,200 Speaker 1: of these large language models, including Google's Barred and Microsoft's Sydney. 977 00:48:33,280 --> 00:48:34,920 Speaker 1: Let's go and put this up on the screen from 978 00:48:34,920 --> 00:48:37,560 Speaker 1: the New York Times. The headline here is Noam Chomsky 979 00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:42,360 Speaker 1: the false promise of chat GPT, and their view is essentially, 980 00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:45,719 Speaker 1: you know, there's a lot of sensationless headlines about chat 981 00:48:45,760 --> 00:48:48,480 Speaker 1: GPT and about what all of this means for the future, 982 00:48:48,640 --> 00:48:51,520 Speaker 1: and people even sort of, you know, insinuating that they're 983 00:48:51,520 --> 00:48:54,080 Speaker 1: not sentient, but they're getting close to having that sort 984 00:48:54,080 --> 00:48:57,680 Speaker 1: of human reasoning and understanding that's much more complex and 985 00:48:57,760 --> 00:49:01,480 Speaker 1: much more sophisticated than anything we've seen before. And these 986 00:49:01,560 --> 00:49:05,120 Speaker 1: three are really pumping the brakes on that notion. Now. 987 00:49:05,200 --> 00:49:09,399 Speaker 1: Nom Chomsky, being a linguist, a language expert, looking at 988 00:49:09,400 --> 00:49:13,480 Speaker 1: the ways that what chat GPT is doing is fundamentally 989 00:49:13,520 --> 00:49:17,719 Speaker 1: different from the way that humans speak and reason and 990 00:49:17,760 --> 00:49:21,279 Speaker 1: the way that human you know, even morality works. Let 991 00:49:21,320 --> 00:49:22,840 Speaker 1: me read you a little bit of this so you 992 00:49:22,880 --> 00:49:25,200 Speaker 1: can get a sense of it. It's very thought provoking. Honestly, 993 00:49:25,520 --> 00:49:27,200 Speaker 1: I don't know what I think about all of these things, 994 00:49:27,239 --> 00:49:28,400 Speaker 1: so that's why I just want to put all the 995 00:49:28,480 --> 00:49:31,040 Speaker 1: views on the table as we sort of sort through 996 00:49:31,080 --> 00:49:32,680 Speaker 1: what is what and what it means for the future. 997 00:49:33,160 --> 00:49:36,920 Speaker 1: They say open AI's Chat, GPT, Google's Bard, and Microsoft 998 00:49:36,960 --> 00:49:40,719 Speaker 1: Sydney are marvels of machine learning. Roughly speaking, they take 999 00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:43,480 Speaker 1: huge amounts of data, search for patterns in it, and 1000 00:49:43,520 --> 00:49:47,640 Speaker 1: become increasingly proficient and generating statistically probable outputs such as 1001 00:49:47,640 --> 00:49:51,319 Speaker 1: seemingly human like language and thought. These programs have been 1002 00:49:51,320 --> 00:49:54,680 Speaker 1: hailed as the first glimmers on the horizon of artificial 1003 00:49:54,680 --> 00:49:59,120 Speaker 1: general intelligence, that long prophecied moment when mechanical minds surpass 1004 00:49:59,200 --> 00:50:02,040 Speaker 1: human brains not only quantitatively in terms of processing speed 1005 00:50:02,080 --> 00:50:06,080 Speaker 1: and memory, but also qualitatively in terms of intellectual insight, 1006 00:50:06,239 --> 00:50:11,000 Speaker 1: artistic creativity, and every other distinctively human faculty. And that's 1007 00:50:11,040 --> 00:50:12,960 Speaker 1: the part they really push back on on the piece 1008 00:50:13,400 --> 00:50:16,600 Speaker 1: they go on that day may come, but it's done, 1009 00:50:16,640 --> 00:50:18,600 Speaker 1: is not yet breaking. Contrary to what can be read 1010 00:50:18,640 --> 00:50:23,239 Speaker 1: in hyperbolic headlines and reckoned by injudicious investments, the is 1011 00:50:23,280 --> 00:50:25,759 Speaker 1: this borgesian I don't know what that word is. I 1012 00:50:25,800 --> 00:50:29,120 Speaker 1: think I look that way. I believe that is a 1013 00:50:29,160 --> 00:50:33,760 Speaker 1: reference to a philosopher, Okay, the American Argentinian writer Jorge 1014 00:50:33,840 --> 00:50:37,640 Speaker 1: Luis Borgess. Okay, I'm probably saying it or Jessean revelation 1015 00:50:37,760 --> 00:50:40,239 Speaker 1: will go with of understanding has not and will not, 1016 00:50:40,320 --> 00:50:43,360 Speaker 1: and we submit cannot occur if machine learning programs like 1017 00:50:43,400 --> 00:50:46,280 Speaker 1: chat GPT continue to dominate the field of AI. However 1018 00:50:46,360 --> 00:50:49,480 Speaker 1: useful these programs might be in some narrow domains, we 1019 00:50:49,560 --> 00:50:52,000 Speaker 1: know from the science of linguistics and the philosophy of 1020 00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:54,520 Speaker 1: knowledge that they differ profoundly from how humans reason and 1021 00:50:54,640 --> 00:50:58,200 Speaker 1: use language. These differences place significant limitations on what these 1022 00:50:58,280 --> 00:51:02,959 Speaker 1: programs can do. Encoding the with ineradicable defects. They talk 1023 00:51:03,080 --> 00:51:05,239 Speaker 1: about a number of areas where they see them as 1024 00:51:05,320 --> 00:51:08,040 Speaker 1: really deficient and you know, not even close to approximating 1025 00:51:08,040 --> 00:51:10,279 Speaker 1: what a human mind can do. One of them is 1026 00:51:10,280 --> 00:51:13,120 Speaker 1: on morality, and you can see this in some of 1027 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:15,640 Speaker 1: the fights over like you know, they're framed as like 1028 00:51:15,680 --> 00:51:19,640 Speaker 1: always chat, GPT, woke or whatever. But the deeper level 1029 00:51:19,800 --> 00:51:25,000 Speaker 1: question is any morality is programmed in by humans? Exactly? Yeah, 1030 00:51:25,040 --> 00:51:27,359 Speaker 1: And I actually thought there was a really poignant part 1031 00:51:27,400 --> 00:51:30,000 Speaker 1: where he says, quote, the human mind is not like 1032 00:51:30,120 --> 00:51:33,560 Speaker 1: chat GPT and his ILK, a lumbering statistical engine for 1033 00:51:33,680 --> 00:51:37,120 Speaker 1: pattern matching, gorging on hundreds of terabytes of data and 1034 00:51:37,200 --> 00:51:40,880 Speaker 1: extrapolating the most likely conversational response. On the contrary, the 1035 00:51:40,920 --> 00:51:45,280 Speaker 1: human mind is a surprisingly efficient and even elegant system 1036 00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:49,640 Speaker 1: that operates with small amounts of information. It seeks not 1037 00:51:49,719 --> 00:51:54,920 Speaker 1: to infer brute correlations amongst data points, but to create explanations. 1038 00:51:55,040 --> 00:51:57,680 Speaker 1: He points to how a young child acquiring a language 1039 00:51:57,760 --> 00:52:02,400 Speaker 1: is developing unconsciously, automatically and speedily from actually minuscule amounts 1040 00:52:02,440 --> 00:52:06,239 Speaker 1: of data from grammar and a stupendously faciphisticated system of 1041 00:52:06,360 --> 00:52:09,480 Speaker 1: logical principles and parameter So, I don't know. I'm not 1042 00:52:09,520 --> 00:52:12,600 Speaker 1: sure exactly which of these areas that I fall onto, 1043 00:52:12,680 --> 00:52:16,200 Speaker 1: but yeah, one quote I found especially important from Chonsky 1044 00:52:16,280 --> 00:52:18,800 Speaker 1: was this quote, the human mind is not like chatch 1045 00:52:18,800 --> 00:52:22,240 Speaker 1: ebt and its ILK, a lumbering statistical engine or pattern matching, 1046 00:52:22,280 --> 00:52:25,879 Speaker 1: gorging on hundreds of terabytes of data extrapolating the most 1047 00:52:25,960 --> 00:52:29,200 Speaker 1: likely conversational response or most probable answer to a scientific question. 1048 00:52:29,480 --> 00:52:32,000 Speaker 1: On the contrary, the human mind is surprisingly efficient and 1049 00:52:32,080 --> 00:52:35,160 Speaker 1: even elegant system that operates with small amounts of information. 1050 00:52:35,520 --> 00:52:38,920 Speaker 1: It seeks not to infer brute correlations amongst data points, 1051 00:52:38,960 --> 00:52:41,960 Speaker 1: but to create explanations. So I actually thought it was 1052 00:52:42,000 --> 00:52:44,759 Speaker 1: a really interesting piece the way that he lays it out. 1053 00:52:44,800 --> 00:52:46,960 Speaker 1: And I'm of two minds. On the one hand, you know, 1054 00:52:47,120 --> 00:52:50,040 Speaker 1: I believe very much in technology, very much in the 1055 00:52:50,080 --> 00:52:53,960 Speaker 1: ability for technological innovation to surprise us. And sometimes I 1056 00:52:54,000 --> 00:52:57,160 Speaker 1: think it's difficult for people to even conceive of what 1057 00:52:57,200 --> 00:52:58,719 Speaker 1: it would look like in the future. You know the 1058 00:52:58,800 --> 00:53:01,239 Speaker 1: famous Henry four quote where he's like, if I'd ask 1059 00:53:01,239 --> 00:53:03,520 Speaker 1: people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses, 1060 00:53:03,520 --> 00:53:06,359 Speaker 1: because they couldn't even conceive of like what a combustible 1061 00:53:06,440 --> 00:53:11,239 Speaker 1: automobile would look like. On the other we should also 1062 00:53:11,320 --> 00:53:14,879 Speaker 1: have some hubris about like, oh, our human mind, which 1063 00:53:14,880 --> 00:53:19,080 Speaker 1: has evolved over millions of years through selective evolution, and 1064 00:53:19,280 --> 00:53:22,759 Speaker 1: you know, in a very complex process across billions and 1065 00:53:22,760 --> 00:53:25,120 Speaker 1: billions of people that have lived now throughout the world, 1066 00:53:25,320 --> 00:53:30,520 Speaker 1: can be so easily replicated through a statistical pattern recognition regime. 1067 00:53:30,600 --> 00:53:32,759 Speaker 1: I actually thought he was correct, which is, yeah, I 1068 00:53:32,760 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 1: think in some areas like rote data computer programming things 1069 00:53:37,120 --> 00:53:41,640 Speaker 1: that are completely linear that don't require as much creativity. Totally. 1070 00:53:41,800 --> 00:53:44,239 Speaker 1: I think he's right. Those those are the ones where 1071 00:53:44,239 --> 00:53:46,440 Speaker 1: it will be most effective. But in terms of like 1072 00:53:46,480 --> 00:53:50,279 Speaker 1: a full scale takeover, well, I'm not so sure. On 1073 00:53:50,320 --> 00:53:52,400 Speaker 1: the other hand, you could take up matrix point of 1074 00:53:52,480 --> 00:53:56,520 Speaker 1: view where our humanity and our like you know, quote 1075 00:53:56,560 --> 00:54:00,640 Speaker 1: unquote efficiency actually keeps us away from operation at the 1076 00:54:00,800 --> 00:54:03,920 Speaker 1: most efficient level, which would enable us to have takeover. 1077 00:54:04,000 --> 00:54:07,200 Speaker 1: So I really don't know which way I stand on it. Yeah, 1078 00:54:07,239 --> 00:54:10,319 Speaker 1: you know, I was reminded as I was reading this 1079 00:54:10,600 --> 00:54:14,319 Speaker 1: of Derek Thompson front of the show interviewed Kevin Bruce 1080 00:54:14,480 --> 00:54:16,040 Speaker 1: of The New York Times, who is the one who 1081 00:54:16,120 --> 00:54:19,360 Speaker 1: had that really bizarre like Sydney conversation where the chat 1082 00:54:19,480 --> 00:54:23,279 Speaker 1: GPT being Microsoft thing starts professing its love and everyone's like, 1083 00:54:23,320 --> 00:54:26,000 Speaker 1: oh my god, what is going on here? So anyway, 1084 00:54:26,040 --> 00:54:28,680 Speaker 1: Derek was interviewing Kevin and he asked him this question, 1085 00:54:28,680 --> 00:54:30,160 Speaker 1: which I thought was a really good one, which is, 1086 00:54:30,560 --> 00:54:34,000 Speaker 1: you know, with the self driving cars, it has turned 1087 00:54:34,080 --> 00:54:38,760 Speaker 1: out to be very very, very very difficult. Yes, to 1088 00:54:38,800 --> 00:54:41,920 Speaker 1: get the last pieces, you can get it like ninety 1089 00:54:41,920 --> 00:54:44,399 Speaker 1: five percent of the way there, But then there are 1090 00:54:44,440 --> 00:54:49,480 Speaker 1: parts of driving that effectively require in the moment human 1091 00:54:49,920 --> 00:54:55,160 Speaker 1: judgment of ambiguous situations and novel situations. And so he 1092 00:54:55,280 --> 00:54:58,520 Speaker 1: asked him, do you have kind of the same similar 1093 00:54:58,600 --> 00:55:02,120 Speaker 1: type problem with chat GPT where you can get like 1094 00:55:02,480 --> 00:55:04,279 Speaker 1: a lot, you can do some things that are really 1095 00:55:04,280 --> 00:55:06,640 Speaker 1: impressive and get a lot of the way there, but 1096 00:55:06,719 --> 00:55:10,360 Speaker 1: there's this last ten percent that is just an almost 1097 00:55:10,480 --> 00:55:13,719 Speaker 1: unsolvable problem. And it seems to me that that's kind 1098 00:55:13,800 --> 00:55:17,360 Speaker 1: of what Chomsky is laying out here. And it's not like, Okay, 1099 00:55:17,400 --> 00:55:19,160 Speaker 1: if you keep going, you know, what's the new version 1100 00:55:19,200 --> 00:55:21,760 Speaker 1: of it's going to be like chat GPT four whatever 1101 00:55:21,760 --> 00:55:24,640 Speaker 1: that's coming out. As long as you are using this 1102 00:55:24,840 --> 00:55:28,800 Speaker 1: basic model of just taking in all of this these 1103 00:55:28,840 --> 00:55:33,319 Speaker 1: inputs and then using a probability to predict what the 1104 00:55:33,360 --> 00:55:36,839 Speaker 1: next like thing for the chat bot to say would be, 1105 00:55:37,160 --> 00:55:39,879 Speaker 1: there's going to be hard limitations and you will never 1106 00:55:40,000 --> 00:55:42,560 Speaker 1: get all of the way there. There will always be 1107 00:55:42,600 --> 00:55:45,839 Speaker 1: a limit to how far you're able to go, even 1108 00:55:45,880 --> 00:55:47,759 Speaker 1: as you improve it and improve it and improve it. 1109 00:55:48,040 --> 00:55:50,440 Speaker 1: And that seems correct to me. Now, on the other hand, 1110 00:55:51,080 --> 00:55:54,840 Speaker 1: I think that even with what they've designed here, it 1111 00:55:54,880 --> 00:55:57,719 Speaker 1: could be potentially revolutionary you don't have to get all 1112 00:55:57,760 --> 00:56:00,279 Speaker 1: of the way there for it's still to be a 1113 00:56:00,400 --> 00:56:04,480 Speaker 1: revolutionary technology. And I mean that in both the positive 1114 00:56:04,520 --> 00:56:08,960 Speaker 1: and negative sense. One really clear implication to me is 1115 00:56:09,000 --> 00:56:12,920 Speaker 1: with regard to the industry of journalism, where if you 1116 00:56:13,000 --> 00:56:16,000 Speaker 1: have chat GPT able to do a decent job, a 1117 00:56:16,200 --> 00:56:20,120 Speaker 1: you know, ninety ninety five percent decent job of aggregating 1118 00:56:20,160 --> 00:56:22,080 Speaker 1: all of the information about a news story that's out 1119 00:56:22,120 --> 00:56:24,440 Speaker 1: there and putting it on the search results rather than 1120 00:56:24,440 --> 00:56:27,680 Speaker 1: people having to click through. Well, that one innovation in 1121 00:56:27,719 --> 00:56:31,279 Speaker 1: and of itself completely upends the business model of journalism. 1122 00:56:31,440 --> 00:56:34,440 Speaker 1: So I guess I see both the limitations, but I 1123 00:56:34,520 --> 00:56:37,319 Speaker 1: also think that even as it exists now, it could 1124 00:56:37,360 --> 00:56:40,120 Speaker 1: be potentially transformational in certain space. So I actually think 1125 00:56:40,160 --> 00:56:42,600 Speaker 1: the perfect analogy is self driving. As you said, So, 1126 00:56:42,680 --> 00:56:45,200 Speaker 1: I've been in a Tesla that was going full self driving, 1127 00:56:45,360 --> 00:56:47,360 Speaker 1: and look, I'm gonna be honest, like it was a mess. 1128 00:56:47,400 --> 00:56:50,520 Speaker 1: And the reason why is it was not able to compute. 1129 00:56:50,520 --> 00:56:52,800 Speaker 1: And this is I'm talking on city streets, not a highway, 1130 00:56:53,280 --> 00:56:55,880 Speaker 1: so we're talking like it didn't know, for example, that 1131 00:56:55,960 --> 00:56:58,399 Speaker 1: one lane is closed during rush hour, so it goes 1132 00:56:58,440 --> 00:57:02,000 Speaker 1: you into that lane. People are park there during this time, 1133 00:57:02,200 --> 00:57:05,160 Speaker 1: and so then it has to wait to move over. 1134 00:57:05,560 --> 00:57:09,080 Speaker 1: And then in terms of turning left, it didn't read properly. 1135 00:57:09,120 --> 00:57:10,880 Speaker 1: But there were a bunch of different lights here in 1136 00:57:11,160 --> 00:57:14,120 Speaker 1: Washington area. We have these ridiculous systems, and so it 1137 00:57:14,160 --> 00:57:17,680 Speaker 1: reads one as a green light, which is beyond the green. Now, look, 1138 00:57:17,760 --> 00:57:20,680 Speaker 1: these are all problems that maybe can be solved, but 1139 00:57:20,720 --> 00:57:23,400 Speaker 1: also what you said was important. That doesn't mean though, 1140 00:57:23,440 --> 00:57:26,040 Speaker 1: that the car can't still drive itself for hours on 1141 00:57:26,040 --> 00:57:28,520 Speaker 1: the highway. That's pretty nice. That's actually a huge change 1142 00:57:28,520 --> 00:57:31,080 Speaker 1: to the driving experience. So if you're driving five hours 1143 00:57:31,240 --> 00:57:33,280 Speaker 1: and you only have to drive, and you're driving almost 1144 00:57:33,400 --> 00:57:37,160 Speaker 1: entirely on a highway, you're only actually driving for let's 1145 00:57:37,160 --> 00:57:40,840 Speaker 1: say ten percent of that time. That revolutionizes the road trip. 1146 00:57:41,080 --> 00:57:43,760 Speaker 1: That doesn't mean that it changes your daily commute in 1147 00:57:43,800 --> 00:57:46,160 Speaker 1: the city. So that's one of those where you can 1148 00:57:46,160 --> 00:57:49,440 Speaker 1: actually still go very far. The technology is very impressive, 1149 00:57:49,600 --> 00:57:52,200 Speaker 1: but you're not one hundred percent of the way. I 1150 00:57:52,360 --> 00:57:55,200 Speaker 1: no longer have to look at my car type thing, 1151 00:57:55,240 --> 00:57:58,040 Speaker 1: which was the original promise. So I actually probably just 1152 00:57:58,040 --> 00:58:02,320 Speaker 1: more need to calibrate your expectations. So one projection in 1153 00:58:02,440 --> 00:58:07,040 Speaker 1: terms of upending the workforce is like lawyers, who a 1154 00:58:07,080 --> 00:58:09,360 Speaker 1: lot of what their work is doing is like taking 1155 00:58:09,400 --> 00:58:12,280 Speaker 1: some previous document that they use for some previous situation, 1156 00:58:12,840 --> 00:58:15,920 Speaker 1: going through it, inserting in just like the new company 1157 00:58:16,000 --> 00:58:19,320 Speaker 1: name or the new language into this already pre prepared document. 1158 00:58:20,160 --> 00:58:24,560 Speaker 1: An AI could probably do that pre effectively, but even 1159 00:58:24,600 --> 00:58:27,600 Speaker 1: within that, you're still going to have instances where it's 1160 00:58:27,640 --> 00:58:30,120 Speaker 1: a little complex. You got to actually rework this paragraph 1161 00:58:30,160 --> 00:58:32,160 Speaker 1: a lot. It doesn't quite make sense because this company 1162 00:58:32,240 --> 00:58:34,240 Speaker 1: was different from this company, and their situation is a 1163 00:58:34,280 --> 00:58:37,919 Speaker 1: little bit different in ways that are nuanced and complicated 1164 00:58:37,960 --> 00:58:40,360 Speaker 1: and that an AI isn't really prepared to be able 1165 00:58:40,400 --> 00:58:41,960 Speaker 1: to handle. In the same way that you know, the 1166 00:58:41,960 --> 00:58:44,480 Speaker 1: self driving thing falls apart when there's a sign that 1167 00:58:44,520 --> 00:58:46,200 Speaker 1: just got put up that day of like, well if 1168 00:58:46,240 --> 00:58:48,080 Speaker 1: you drive in this lane, you know you're gonna get 1169 00:58:48,080 --> 00:58:51,400 Speaker 1: a tay or whatever. So I think it will still 1170 00:58:51,440 --> 00:58:54,160 Speaker 1: require a human being to then go in and look 1171 00:58:54,200 --> 00:58:56,040 Speaker 1: at like, Okay, well did they get everything? Did they 1172 00:58:56,120 --> 00:58:59,680 Speaker 1: Does this make sense? Et cetera. But even just the 1173 00:58:59,720 --> 00:59:03,600 Speaker 1: simple fact of automating all of that early grunt work, well, 1174 00:59:03,600 --> 00:59:07,480 Speaker 1: that's going to profoundly change the legal profession because instead 1175 00:59:07,520 --> 00:59:09,640 Speaker 1: of all of those hours that they spend typically going 1176 00:59:09,680 --> 00:59:13,040 Speaker 1: through and like reworking these documents, ninety percent of that 1177 00:59:13,120 --> 00:59:14,840 Speaker 1: done by the AI, and then you're just coming in 1178 00:59:14,880 --> 00:59:17,400 Speaker 1: after the fact and doing like an edit job. So 1179 00:59:18,080 --> 00:59:20,960 Speaker 1: that's as best as I can figure these things out. 1180 00:59:21,080 --> 00:59:23,560 Speaker 1: That's how I see it right now. But I could 1181 00:59:23,600 --> 00:59:25,920 Speaker 1: be totally wrong about any of this and what it 1182 00:59:25,960 --> 00:59:27,520 Speaker 1: means and where it's going. Well, that's why it's fun. 1183 00:59:27,560 --> 00:59:29,520 Speaker 1: It's fun to be on the phone. That's why it's fascinating. Yeah, 1184 00:59:29,560 --> 00:59:31,680 Speaker 1: it feels like it's like nineteen ninety five and you're 1185 00:59:31,720 --> 00:59:35,440 Speaker 1: like eighty Internet. What is Internet? Yeah, there's actually some 1186 00:59:35,480 --> 00:59:38,400 Speaker 1: why I recommend people go and watch. There's all these 1187 00:59:38,400 --> 00:59:41,360 Speaker 1: documentaries from the nineties about how people thought the Internet 1188 00:59:41,480 --> 00:59:44,040 Speaker 1: was going to be, and there was this two parallels. 1189 00:59:44,080 --> 00:59:47,120 Speaker 1: There was like web Internet and then the Information Super 1190 00:59:47,200 --> 00:59:50,960 Speaker 1: Highway about how you would use your TV to like 1191 00:59:51,120 --> 00:59:54,240 Speaker 1: stream devices and they were onto something. But the idea 1192 00:59:54,760 --> 00:59:56,720 Speaker 1: was that the TV would be like hooked up to 1193 00:59:56,760 --> 00:59:59,240 Speaker 1: the dial up and there would anyway. It's really fascinating 1194 00:59:59,280 --> 01:00:01,480 Speaker 1: that's how Bill Gates actually thought that the Internet was 1195 01:00:01,560 --> 01:00:03,480 Speaker 1: going to go. So people should go back and watch, 1196 01:00:03,720 --> 01:00:05,680 Speaker 1: you know how as wrong as they were, you could 1197 01:00:05,680 --> 01:00:07,880 Speaker 1: see how you know it was a reasonable idea at 1198 01:00:07,880 --> 01:00:11,200 Speaker 1: the time. All right, let's go move on, doctor Fauci. 1199 01:00:11,280 --> 01:00:14,080 Speaker 1: More lab league stuff happening both on Capitol Hill and 1200 01:00:14,240 --> 01:00:17,520 Speaker 1: in terms of the fallout from that new Energy Department report. 1201 01:00:17,600 --> 01:00:21,080 Speaker 1: The first, most importantly doctor Fauci in retirement, but of 1202 01:00:21,120 --> 01:00:24,440 Speaker 1: course going back to his old home over on CNN, 1203 01:00:24,800 --> 01:00:28,880 Speaker 1: Anderson Cooper, to his credit, actually asked Fauci about the 1204 01:00:29,040 --> 01:00:33,120 Speaker 1: Energy Department finding that it almost certainly was a lab leak. 1205 01:00:33,200 --> 01:00:35,560 Speaker 1: I guess with low confidence, but the FBI says it 1206 01:00:35,600 --> 01:00:38,800 Speaker 1: with moderate confidence, and Fauci really tries to wiggle his 1207 01:00:38,840 --> 01:00:41,200 Speaker 1: way out of this one. Let's take a listen. Are 1208 01:00:41,200 --> 01:00:46,360 Speaker 1: the FBI and Energy Department right about the lab leak? Well, 1209 01:00:46,400 --> 01:00:50,960 Speaker 1: it's very tough to tell that, Anderson, because they're talking 1210 01:00:51,000 --> 01:00:54,640 Speaker 1: about information that they have that we don't have privy to, 1211 01:00:55,000 --> 01:00:58,640 Speaker 1: so we don't really know. They have made opinions on 1212 01:00:59,000 --> 01:01:03,440 Speaker 1: low confidence from the Department of Energy and moderate confidence 1213 01:01:03,440 --> 01:01:06,160 Speaker 1: I believe from the FBI. So I don't think there's 1214 01:01:06,360 --> 01:01:10,800 Speaker 1: a really correct and verifiable answer to your question. It's 1215 01:01:10,880 --> 01:01:16,720 Speaker 1: just still remains unknown. How important is to figure it out? Well, 1216 01:01:16,760 --> 01:01:19,240 Speaker 1: it is, Anderson, because you want to make sure that 1217 01:01:19,320 --> 01:01:23,480 Speaker 1: whichever of those alternatives it is, that we do whatever 1218 01:01:23,520 --> 01:01:26,000 Speaker 1: we can to prevent it from happening in the future, 1219 01:01:26,080 --> 01:01:29,280 Speaker 1: because we have had outbreaks before. I mean, we had 1220 01:01:29,360 --> 01:01:33,200 Speaker 1: saws COVID one, which was clearly shown to go from 1221 01:01:33,240 --> 01:01:36,360 Speaker 1: a bat to a civic cat to a human. And 1222 01:01:36,400 --> 01:01:39,320 Speaker 1: if there's a possibility, which there is certainly we haven't 1223 01:01:39,400 --> 01:01:42,120 Speaker 1: ruled it out of they're being lablik. There are things 1224 01:01:42,120 --> 01:01:45,280 Speaker 1: that you can do to prevent the recurrence of these things. 1225 01:01:45,320 --> 01:01:48,360 Speaker 1: For example, the data showing that it might be a 1226 01:01:48,440 --> 01:01:51,720 Speaker 1: natural occurrence would make you want to be very careful 1227 01:01:51,760 --> 01:01:55,080 Speaker 1: about the animal human interface and make sure that we 1228 01:01:55,160 --> 01:01:59,360 Speaker 1: have strict regulation of bringing animals into wet markets. If 1229 01:01:59,400 --> 01:02:01,240 Speaker 1: it turns out to be a lablik, you want to 1230 01:02:01,280 --> 01:02:04,640 Speaker 1: be very much more stringent in the controls of the 1231 01:02:04,680 --> 01:02:07,400 Speaker 1: experiments that you allow to be done. So it is 1232 01:02:07,520 --> 01:02:11,320 Speaker 1: relevant to understand whether or not we ever will know. Anderson, 1233 01:02:11,440 --> 01:02:15,880 Speaker 1: I'm not sure, just a complete weasel and still pushing 1234 01:02:16,160 --> 01:02:20,120 Speaker 1: the natural origin hype. That is what drives me mad. 1235 01:02:20,240 --> 01:02:24,680 Speaker 1: I mean, still the Chinese still are not pushing wet market. 1236 01:02:24,680 --> 01:02:27,880 Speaker 1: He's the last man on earth. Who believes in the West. 1237 01:02:28,200 --> 01:02:32,040 Speaker 1: I mean, here's what we have said for a long time. 1238 01:02:33,040 --> 01:02:36,680 Speaker 1: If there is even a possibility that is either of 1239 01:02:36,760 --> 01:02:39,920 Speaker 1: these things, you should be doing the things that he says, 1240 01:02:40,480 --> 01:02:43,480 Speaker 1: putting in the controls, putting in the regulations, because you 1241 01:02:43,600 --> 01:02:46,160 Speaker 1: know it's possible it came from natural love, and you 1242 01:02:46,240 --> 01:02:49,360 Speaker 1: know it's possible it came That's really all you need 1243 01:02:49,400 --> 01:02:51,920 Speaker 1: to know. And so for me, the part of the 1244 01:02:52,000 --> 01:02:54,720 Speaker 1: end where he's like, we just may never know, We 1245 01:02:54,760 --> 01:02:57,880 Speaker 1: won't know because of you, that's the giveaway of like, 1246 01:02:58,280 --> 01:03:01,680 Speaker 1: he doesn't want anyone to do anything until you have 1247 01:03:01,840 --> 01:03:05,640 Speaker 1: one hundred percent proven that it is, you know, definitively 1248 01:03:06,200 --> 01:03:09,040 Speaker 1: smoking gun, that it came out of a lab. And 1249 01:03:09,120 --> 01:03:12,000 Speaker 1: so that's now his dodge because it's now too far 1250 01:03:12,160 --> 01:03:14,160 Speaker 1: down the road where you can't just say no, absolutely, 1251 01:03:14,240 --> 01:03:16,080 Speaker 1: I was in a lab leak, et cetera, et cetera. 1252 01:03:16,160 --> 01:03:17,720 Speaker 1: So now he's got to say, well, we just may 1253 01:03:17,720 --> 01:03:19,200 Speaker 1: never know, and if we do find out, then of 1254 01:03:19,200 --> 01:03:21,280 Speaker 1: course we should do something. But we probably we had 1255 01:03:21,320 --> 01:03:23,960 Speaker 1: one chance at a smoking gun, and it was January 1256 01:03:23,960 --> 01:03:26,680 Speaker 1: of twenty twenty when he decided to cover up the 1257 01:03:26,760 --> 01:03:28,760 Speaker 1: lab leak. That was it that's the only chance that 1258 01:03:28,760 --> 01:03:31,040 Speaker 1: we ever had, because if he had not used his 1259 01:03:31,120 --> 01:03:35,560 Speaker 1: influence to prompt that investigation and that paper to cover 1260 01:03:35,680 --> 01:03:38,040 Speaker 1: up the lab leak, then the US government might have 1261 01:03:38,120 --> 01:03:40,479 Speaker 1: been able to get some of the early intelligence coming 1262 01:03:40,480 --> 01:03:43,800 Speaker 1: out of China done the original research. At this point, 1263 01:03:43,840 --> 01:03:46,480 Speaker 1: the Chinese have totally muddied the waters. They've covered it up. 1264 01:03:46,640 --> 01:03:49,120 Speaker 1: Now they're going after Elon and anybody else who wants 1265 01:03:49,160 --> 01:03:52,280 Speaker 1: to talk about Lab leak and lo and behold, gain 1266 01:03:52,320 --> 01:03:54,920 Speaker 1: of function research is chugging right along here in the 1267 01:03:55,000 --> 01:03:58,000 Speaker 1: United States. We are spending more on gain of function 1268 01:03:58,080 --> 01:04:01,800 Speaker 1: research today as a country, both from private and public sector, 1269 01:04:01,960 --> 01:04:05,440 Speaker 1: than we did before the pandemic, and not a single 1270 01:04:05,840 --> 01:04:09,520 Speaker 1: new safety mechanism that has been put into place because 1271 01:04:09,560 --> 01:04:11,840 Speaker 1: of the actions of this man. That is why I'm 1272 01:04:11,800 --> 01:04:14,800 Speaker 1: mean watching that it's maddening. And also what really pisses 1273 01:04:14,880 --> 01:04:17,720 Speaker 1: me off too is Anderson and the people who happened 1274 01:04:17,720 --> 01:04:20,080 Speaker 1: to interview him, they such a softball way of like 1275 01:04:20,120 --> 01:04:23,880 Speaker 1: are they right? Are they not ask him about the paper, 1276 01:04:24,240 --> 01:04:28,400 Speaker 1: ask about the email, ask asking why originally at all? Yes, 1277 01:04:28,480 --> 01:04:31,680 Speaker 1: like the original call, you said this. Then May of 1278 01:04:31,720 --> 01:04:34,439 Speaker 1: twenty twenty, you went on National geographic and said there's 1279 01:04:34,560 --> 01:04:37,160 Speaker 1: no chance of a lab leak. Now you're saying it's open. 1280 01:04:37,200 --> 01:04:40,360 Speaker 1: What changed, doctor Fauci. This is what That's what an 1281 01:04:40,440 --> 01:04:43,160 Speaker 1: actual interview with this man would look like. They let 1282 01:04:43,240 --> 01:04:45,760 Speaker 1: him skate completely, and you know, a lot of it 1283 01:04:45,800 --> 01:04:49,040 Speaker 1: is actually really coming to the four because over on 1284 01:04:49,080 --> 01:04:52,720 Speaker 1: the House side, the Republicans have started a new committee 1285 01:04:52,920 --> 01:04:56,000 Speaker 1: and this is the second part here, but this committee 1286 01:04:56,000 --> 01:04:59,640 Speaker 1: to investigate the lab leak and the possible origins of 1287 01:04:59,720 --> 01:05:03,840 Speaker 1: COVID nineteen already kicking off with a huge bang because 1288 01:05:04,000 --> 01:05:08,640 Speaker 1: they interviewed yesterday doctor Robert Redfield, the former CDC director 1289 01:05:08,960 --> 01:05:13,479 Speaker 1: under Donald Trump, who was outrageously smeared under the Trump 1290 01:05:13,520 --> 01:05:16,680 Speaker 1: administration and who has maintained that it was a lab 1291 01:05:16,800 --> 01:05:20,320 Speaker 1: leak from the very beginning. And he outlined to the 1292 01:05:20,320 --> 01:05:24,160 Speaker 1: committee the specific problems with gain of function and exactly 1293 01:05:24,200 --> 01:05:27,440 Speaker 1: how he believes that COVID nineteen was unleashed upon the world. 1294 01:05:27,600 --> 01:05:30,480 Speaker 1: Let's take a listen to what he said. So one 1295 01:05:30,520 --> 01:05:34,200 Speaker 1: other path of questioning for you, doctor Rifflin. Proponents of 1296 01:05:34,200 --> 01:05:37,640 Speaker 1: this research claimant may result in vaccines or maybe even 1297 01:05:37,720 --> 01:05:42,000 Speaker 1: stop a pandemic. Doctor Redfield has gained function, created any 1298 01:05:42,040 --> 01:05:45,440 Speaker 1: life saving vaccines or therapeutics. To your knowledge not to 1299 01:05:45,520 --> 01:05:50,160 Speaker 1: my knowledge, has Gain of Function stopped a pandemic? In 1300 01:05:50,240 --> 01:05:53,400 Speaker 1: your opinion? Now, in the contrary, I think it probably 1301 01:05:53,480 --> 01:05:56,240 Speaker 1: caused the greatest pandemic or world of scene. Do you 1302 01:05:56,280 --> 01:06:00,240 Speaker 1: find any tangible benefits to Gain of function recent search 1303 01:06:00,320 --> 01:06:03,400 Speaker 1: at this time? I personally don't, but I do want 1304 01:06:03,440 --> 01:06:05,760 Speaker 1: to stress I think the men and women that supported 1305 01:06:06,600 --> 01:06:09,960 Speaker 1: are people of good faith because they truly believe it's 1306 01:06:10,000 --> 01:06:12,640 Speaker 1: going to lead to a potential benefit. I disagree with 1307 01:06:12,680 --> 01:06:16,680 Speaker 1: that assessment. Where's that line? Wow? Former CDC director says 1308 01:06:16,680 --> 01:06:19,880 Speaker 1: that Gain of Function research at the Wuon Lab caused 1309 01:06:19,920 --> 01:06:22,760 Speaker 1: the greatest pandemic that the world has seen in one 1310 01:06:22,840 --> 01:06:27,880 Speaker 1: hundred years. This is madness, and it is completely ignored 1311 01:06:28,280 --> 01:06:31,320 Speaker 1: outside of either right wing media or people here on 1312 01:06:31,360 --> 01:06:33,320 Speaker 1: the show. You know, I even look back, I forgot 1313 01:06:33,360 --> 01:06:36,600 Speaker 1: how badly that they smeared Redford. They called him an apparatic. 1314 01:06:36,880 --> 01:06:39,120 Speaker 1: Of course, because it was twenty twenty. They decided to 1315 01:06:39,120 --> 01:06:42,040 Speaker 1: call him a racist because apparently black employees at the 1316 01:06:42,040 --> 01:06:45,440 Speaker 1: CEC weren't advancing enough. Because that's what matters most when 1317 01:06:45,440 --> 01:06:48,160 Speaker 1: they're in the middle of a goddamn pandemic, and it's like, 1318 01:06:48,240 --> 01:06:50,560 Speaker 1: when I look back at how they treated this man, 1319 01:06:50,840 --> 01:06:55,200 Speaker 1: and also how his initial response with the Sanjay Gooped 1320 01:06:55,200 --> 01:06:58,439 Speaker 1: interview two years ago. Now at this point he says, yeah, 1321 01:06:58,440 --> 01:07:01,920 Speaker 1: I think it came out of the WU Lab. Same thing, racist, 1322 01:07:02,760 --> 01:07:08,080 Speaker 1: a Trump apparatric. He's a legitimate virologist, epidemiologist and scientist. 1323 01:07:08,160 --> 01:07:10,320 Speaker 1: I'm not saying he did a great job during the pandemic, 1324 01:07:10,480 --> 01:07:12,800 Speaker 1: but at the very least he was privy to the 1325 01:07:12,840 --> 01:07:16,320 Speaker 1: intelligence and he has maintained it now from the beginning. 1326 01:07:16,560 --> 01:07:19,120 Speaker 1: And it's like I read the Washington Post and you 1327 01:07:19,200 --> 01:07:23,200 Speaker 1: get these joker virologists who come out of nowhere from 1328 01:07:23,280 --> 01:07:26,320 Speaker 1: some random ass university who happened to be funded by 1329 01:07:26,360 --> 01:07:30,240 Speaker 1: the NIH and they're like, hey, it's still probably on 1330 01:07:30,360 --> 01:07:34,200 Speaker 1: natural origin. He was the CDC director, he was literally there. 1331 01:07:34,240 --> 01:07:36,440 Speaker 1: You cannot tell me that he doesn't have more of 1332 01:07:36,480 --> 01:07:39,680 Speaker 1: an authority. Where's his op ed in any of these papers? 1333 01:07:39,960 --> 01:07:42,720 Speaker 1: When it comes to gain a function, it seems like 1334 01:07:42,760 --> 01:07:45,960 Speaker 1: there was a pretty basic question here which I literally 1335 01:07:46,000 --> 01:07:49,440 Speaker 1: haven't heard anyone asked until this moment, which is what 1336 01:07:49,520 --> 01:07:51,640 Speaker 1: are we getting out of this? Right? Has this stopped anything? 1337 01:07:51,720 --> 01:07:56,600 Speaker 1: What are we getting Okay, cost benefit, Let's do the analysis. 1338 01:07:56,880 --> 01:08:00,800 Speaker 1: The cost is it potentially caused millions of people to 1339 01:08:00,840 --> 01:08:04,520 Speaker 1: die worldwide and the unleash the worst pandemic you know 1340 01:08:04,680 --> 01:08:08,000 Speaker 1: in the history of modern world, or however he phrased it. Okay, 1341 01:08:08,200 --> 01:08:15,680 Speaker 1: that's the cost. Okay. The benefit apparently nothing nothing, no benefit, 1342 01:08:15,960 --> 01:08:19,720 Speaker 1: nothing provable, nothing clear. What are we doing here? Like, 1343 01:08:19,920 --> 01:08:23,280 Speaker 1: it's so basic And even even if you are still 1344 01:08:23,320 --> 01:08:25,639 Speaker 1: like on the fence, maybe it was one maybe Okay, 1345 01:08:25,680 --> 01:08:28,840 Speaker 1: I think that's fair, given that you have multiple different assessments, 1346 01:08:29,080 --> 01:08:33,400 Speaker 1: different groups that are saying that's that's fair. But clearly 1347 01:08:34,160 --> 01:08:39,640 Speaker 1: the risk here is absolutely immense, and based on what 1348 01:08:39,720 --> 01:08:44,400 Speaker 1: he's saying, the benefit is a bunch of scientists whose 1349 01:08:44,600 --> 01:08:47,400 Speaker 1: careers have been made by it. Yeah, that's effectively the benefit. Well, 1350 01:08:47,400 --> 01:08:49,760 Speaker 1: and a ton of money. That's really what it is 1351 01:08:49,760 --> 01:08:53,680 Speaker 1: is money. There is billions of dollars flowing out of 1352 01:08:53,680 --> 01:08:57,280 Speaker 1: the NIH from the NGOs, the Global Virum Project into 1353 01:08:57,400 --> 01:09:00,600 Speaker 1: labs across this country and across the world that is 1354 01:09:00,640 --> 01:09:04,600 Speaker 1: funding exactly this type of research, and there's no congressional scrutiny. 1355 01:09:04,840 --> 01:09:07,559 Speaker 1: The former CDC director is laughed out of the room. 1356 01:09:07,600 --> 01:09:09,519 Speaker 1: People are going to call this a right wing hearing. 1357 01:09:09,560 --> 01:09:13,799 Speaker 1: I mean, look, he's literally the goddamn CDC director. No coverage, 1358 01:09:13,840 --> 01:09:15,559 Speaker 1: you know, where is he on? And have him on 1359 01:09:15,600 --> 01:09:19,240 Speaker 1: Anderson Cooper's show. Let him and doctor Fauci appear on 1360 01:09:19,280 --> 01:09:22,479 Speaker 1: a joint panel, two former public health officials. They will 1361 01:09:22,520 --> 01:09:25,360 Speaker 1: never do, and of course it would. Yeah, listen, by 1362 01:09:25,360 --> 01:09:27,639 Speaker 1: the way, doctor Fauci, You're welcome here on the show anytime. 1363 01:09:27,880 --> 01:09:30,160 Speaker 1: I'm sure you'll take us up on that invitation. But 1364 01:09:30,479 --> 01:09:33,320 Speaker 1: this is so important, I think for people to understand, 1365 01:09:33,400 --> 01:09:36,439 Speaker 1: and it was a very very important moment from that hearing. 1366 01:09:36,479 --> 01:09:39,200 Speaker 1: And of course I didn't see a single, not one 1367 01:09:39,280 --> 01:09:42,799 Speaker 1: scrap of coverage of that from anybody in the mainstream press. 1368 01:09:42,960 --> 01:09:48,760 Speaker 1: And that's the most insane part to me. Amazing, all right, 1369 01:09:48,800 --> 01:09:51,720 Speaker 1: Tiger were looking at well. Tucker Carlson has gotten quite 1370 01:09:51,720 --> 01:09:54,040 Speaker 1: a bit of attention recently for his release of previously 1371 01:09:54,120 --> 01:09:57,439 Speaker 1: unseen and bizarre January six footage which shows Capitol police 1372 01:09:57,479 --> 01:10:00,760 Speaker 1: officers escorting this so called QAnon shaman around. And while 1373 01:10:00,800 --> 01:10:03,240 Speaker 1: I believe that is an important story, there might be 1374 01:10:03,280 --> 01:10:05,840 Speaker 1: an even more important one that most are ignoring. His 1375 01:10:06,000 --> 01:10:09,400 Speaker 1: new litmus test for candidates in the GOP primary specifically 1376 01:10:09,439 --> 01:10:12,000 Speaker 1: on Ukraine. Let's take a listen to the questionnaire that 1377 01:10:12,040 --> 01:10:14,479 Speaker 1: he is sent to current and prospective candidates. But we've 1378 01:10:14,479 --> 01:10:17,679 Speaker 1: written a questionnaire for Republicans who may decide to jump 1379 01:10:17,760 --> 01:10:19,720 Speaker 1: into the race for president in twenty twenty four. It's 1380 01:10:19,720 --> 01:10:23,080 Speaker 1: a very simple questionnaire. Here are the questions. First, is 1381 01:10:23,080 --> 01:10:26,240 Speaker 1: opposing Russia in Ukraine a vital American national strategic interest? 1382 01:10:26,320 --> 01:10:28,040 Speaker 1: Is it really important or not? And if so why? Two? 1383 01:10:28,439 --> 01:10:30,960 Speaker 1: What specifically is our objective in Ukraine? And how we 1384 01:10:31,000 --> 01:10:32,640 Speaker 1: know when we've achieved it? What's our goal? And how 1385 01:10:32,640 --> 01:10:34,200 Speaker 1: are we going to know when we've won? If we 1386 01:10:34,200 --> 01:10:36,479 Speaker 1: don't know that, we should slow down? Three? What is 1387 01:10:36,520 --> 01:10:38,840 Speaker 1: the limit of funding in material military equipment you would 1388 01:10:38,840 --> 01:10:40,920 Speaker 1: be willing to send to the government of Ukraine. We're 1389 01:10:40,960 --> 01:10:44,120 Speaker 1: sending fighter geest. Should we send nukes? Four? Should the 1390 01:10:44,200 --> 01:10:47,639 Speaker 1: United States support regime change in Russia? Everyone hates Putin? 1391 01:10:47,680 --> 01:10:49,000 Speaker 1: Should we kill him? Is that a good idea? What 1392 01:10:49,000 --> 01:10:52,000 Speaker 1: happens next? Five? Given that Russia's economy and currency are 1393 01:10:52,000 --> 01:10:54,519 Speaker 1: stronger than they were before the war, do you still 1394 01:10:54,560 --> 01:10:57,560 Speaker 1: believe that US sanctions have been effective? Everyone assumes that 1395 01:10:57,600 --> 01:11:00,160 Speaker 1: sanctions work. Do they? And finally, do you believe if 1396 01:11:00,160 --> 01:11:02,720 Speaker 1: the United States faces the risk of nuclear war with Russia. 1397 01:11:02,960 --> 01:11:05,400 Speaker 1: Really simple, what are the stakes here? So we sent 1398 01:11:05,479 --> 01:11:07,360 Speaker 1: these questions to people who have announced or seemed like 1399 01:11:07,360 --> 01:11:10,639 Speaker 1: they might announce, Donald Trump, Nikki Hayley, Vivik Ramaswami, Ron DeSantis, 1400 01:11:10,760 --> 01:11:14,000 Speaker 1: Mike Pompeo, Mike Pence, Tim Scott, Glenn Youngkin, Christian and 1401 01:11:14,000 --> 01:11:18,000 Speaker 1: New Christinom, Greg Abbott, Chris Christy, Asa Hutchinson, and John Bolton. 1402 01:11:18,479 --> 01:11:20,880 Speaker 1: We sent these questions with respect. We sincerely want to know. 1403 01:11:20,920 --> 01:11:23,320 Speaker 1: We sincerely believe the public has right to know their 1404 01:11:23,320 --> 01:11:25,519 Speaker 1: position on the biggest issue in the world right now, 1405 01:11:25,640 --> 01:11:27,680 Speaker 1: which is will there be a third World War? And 1406 01:11:27,720 --> 01:11:30,360 Speaker 1: we said we'll give you on Monday to reply. That 1407 01:11:30,360 --> 01:11:32,400 Speaker 1: seemed fair and at that point we'll let you know 1408 01:11:32,400 --> 01:11:35,439 Speaker 1: what they say. Okay, So to review, is opposing Russia 1409 01:11:35,439 --> 01:11:37,760 Speaker 1: and Ukraine to our strategic interest? And why? What is 1410 01:11:37,760 --> 01:11:40,200 Speaker 1: our objective in Ukraine? How do we know when we've won? 1411 01:11:40,439 --> 01:11:42,160 Speaker 1: What is the limit of funding and material of what 1412 01:11:42,200 --> 01:11:44,160 Speaker 1: you're willing to send to Ukraine? Should the United States 1413 01:11:44,160 --> 01:11:46,479 Speaker 1: support regime change in Russia? Do you believe that sanctions 1414 01:11:46,520 --> 01:11:48,479 Speaker 1: have been effective against Russia? And do you believe the 1415 01:11:48,560 --> 01:11:50,959 Speaker 1: United States faces the risk of nuclear war with Russia. 1416 01:11:51,120 --> 01:11:53,320 Speaker 1: Reasonable questions. No matter what you think of Tucker and 1417 01:11:53,360 --> 01:11:56,200 Speaker 1: important ones, Will we get real answers? Probably not, And 1418 01:11:56,240 --> 01:11:59,000 Speaker 1: his questions here are important for two obvious reasons, one 1419 01:11:59,280 --> 01:12:01,840 Speaker 1: being that he's probably the most popular commentator on all 1420 01:12:01,880 --> 01:12:04,639 Speaker 1: of Fox and if any, probably holds the most sway 1421 01:12:04,760 --> 01:12:08,640 Speaker 1: with Republican primary voters. Two, every candidate, either in the 1422 01:12:08,720 --> 01:12:11,280 Speaker 1: race or who looks like they might jump in, has 1423 01:12:11,320 --> 01:12:15,639 Speaker 1: been weasling their way through answers on Ukraine with no specifics. Trump, 1424 01:12:15,720 --> 01:12:17,680 Speaker 1: for instance, has claimed for nearly a month that he 1425 01:12:17,680 --> 01:12:20,280 Speaker 1: could bring peace in Ukraine in twenty four hours. But, 1426 01:12:20,400 --> 01:12:22,880 Speaker 1: as he said a seapack, he cannot tell us how. 1427 01:12:22,920 --> 01:12:25,799 Speaker 1: He said this also an interview. Take a listen. Before 1428 01:12:25,840 --> 01:12:28,160 Speaker 1: I even arrive at the Oval Office, I will have 1429 01:12:28,320 --> 01:12:32,760 Speaker 1: the disastrous war between Russia and Ukraine settled. It will 1430 01:12:32,760 --> 01:12:39,200 Speaker 1: be settled quickly. Go I will get the problem solved, 1431 01:12:39,240 --> 01:12:43,720 Speaker 1: and I will get it solved in rapid order, and 1432 01:12:43,760 --> 01:12:46,000 Speaker 1: it will take me no longer than one day. I 1433 01:12:46,040 --> 01:12:47,680 Speaker 1: know exactly what to say to each of them. I 1434 01:12:47,720 --> 01:12:50,439 Speaker 1: got along with very well with him. It really has 1435 01:12:50,479 --> 01:12:54,320 Speaker 1: to be done from the office of the president, and 1436 01:12:54,439 --> 01:12:55,800 Speaker 1: you have to get them both in a room, and 1437 01:12:55,840 --> 01:12:57,680 Speaker 1: there are things you can say to each one of 1438 01:12:57,720 --> 01:13:01,760 Speaker 1: them which I won't reveal now, which WI we'll guarantee 1439 01:13:01,800 --> 01:13:05,120 Speaker 1: that this war will end immediately. So basically it moounts 1440 01:13:05,240 --> 01:13:07,280 Speaker 1: to trust me. I'll figure it out, but I can't 1441 01:13:07,280 --> 01:13:09,759 Speaker 1: tell you. Given the fact that Trump actually sent Javelin 1442 01:13:09,760 --> 01:13:12,720 Speaker 1: missiles to Ukraine and escalated the conflict in Afghanistan after 1443 01:13:12,720 --> 01:13:15,240 Speaker 1: he promised to pull out in twenty seventeen, hired John 1444 01:13:15,280 --> 01:13:18,320 Speaker 1: Bolton and Mike Pompeo. At this point, that's well trodden 1445 01:13:18,320 --> 01:13:21,200 Speaker 1: ground with all things Trump. Who knows, you'll find out 1446 01:13:21,280 --> 01:13:23,880 Speaker 1: when you find out the thing is Trump at least 1447 01:13:23,920 --> 01:13:27,360 Speaker 1: has rhetorically opposed increase aid to Ukraine, He's called for 1448 01:13:27,400 --> 01:13:29,640 Speaker 1: peace in the conflict, and he's generally seemed skeptical of 1449 01:13:29,640 --> 01:13:32,080 Speaker 1: the US paying the vast majority of the weapons cost 1450 01:13:32,160 --> 01:13:34,920 Speaker 1: while the Europeans sent a fraction. Sadly, he might be 1451 01:13:35,000 --> 01:13:37,880 Speaker 1: the most specific candidate right now on Ukraine, So then 1452 01:13:37,960 --> 01:13:39,839 Speaker 1: let's look at the rest of the field. The obvious 1453 01:13:39,880 --> 01:13:42,960 Speaker 1: and really only real contender against Trump is Ron DeSantis, 1454 01:13:43,040 --> 01:13:45,840 Speaker 1: who recently made waves on Ukraine after Biden's latest visit 1455 01:13:45,880 --> 01:13:49,800 Speaker 1: to Kiev. Let's take a listen to exactly what he said. Well, 1456 01:13:49,840 --> 01:13:53,639 Speaker 1: they have effectively a blank check policy with no clear 1457 01:13:53,680 --> 01:13:59,280 Speaker 1: strategic objective identified, and these things can can escalate. And 1458 01:13:59,320 --> 01:14:01,439 Speaker 1: I don't think it's in our interest to be getting 1459 01:14:01,479 --> 01:14:05,360 Speaker 1: into proxy war with China, getting involved over things like 1460 01:14:05,400 --> 01:14:08,800 Speaker 1: the border lands or over crimea. So I think it 1461 01:14:08,800 --> 01:14:12,720 Speaker 1: would behoove them to identify what is the strategic objective 1462 01:14:12,760 --> 01:14:16,160 Speaker 1: that they're trying to achieve. But just saying it's an 1463 01:14:16,160 --> 01:14:20,800 Speaker 1: open ended blank check that is not acceptable. So main takeaways. 1464 01:14:20,840 --> 01:14:23,479 Speaker 1: Desanta says a quote blank check policy with no strategic 1465 01:14:23,479 --> 01:14:26,280 Speaker 1: objective identified, and the US has no interest in getting 1466 01:14:26,280 --> 01:14:28,360 Speaker 1: in a proxy war with Russia by all counts. That 1467 01:14:28,400 --> 01:14:31,120 Speaker 1: is America first type rhetoric. But he also has an 1468 01:14:31,120 --> 01:14:34,480 Speaker 1: interesting pass on Ukraine, as previous journalists have identified desantas 1469 01:14:34,520 --> 01:14:36,920 Speaker 1: wanted to send weapons to Ukraine when he was a congressman, 1470 01:14:37,120 --> 01:14:39,599 Speaker 1: saying of Obama, quote, we in Congress have been urging 1471 01:14:39,640 --> 01:14:42,280 Speaker 1: the president. I've been or urging him to provide arms 1472 01:14:42,280 --> 01:14:44,280 Speaker 1: to Ukraine. They want to fight the good fight. They're 1473 01:14:44,280 --> 01:14:46,240 Speaker 1: not asking us to fight it for them. The President 1474 01:14:46,240 --> 01:14:49,559 Speaker 1: has steadfastly refused. I think that's a mistake. He also 1475 01:14:49,640 --> 01:14:52,240 Speaker 1: said in December twenty seventeen, he was quote of the 1476 01:14:52,280 --> 01:14:55,240 Speaker 1: Reagan school that's tough on Russia while in a Fox 1477 01:14:55,280 --> 01:14:57,240 Speaker 1: and Friends interview, and he said Russia is a third 1478 01:14:57,280 --> 01:15:00,240 Speaker 1: rate military power. Though now now here's the thing. People 1479 01:15:00,240 --> 01:15:03,040 Speaker 1: can change their minds. That's completely fine, But Desanta's has 1480 01:15:03,080 --> 01:15:05,519 Speaker 1: also been all over the place on Ukraine. Even recently. 1481 01:15:05,720 --> 01:15:08,240 Speaker 1: In a recent interview with the Times of London, DeSantis 1482 01:15:08,280 --> 01:15:10,639 Speaker 1: lost his cool when he was pressed on the actual 1483 01:15:10,680 --> 01:15:13,120 Speaker 1: difference is that he would have from Joe Biden on 1484 01:15:13,160 --> 01:15:16,439 Speaker 1: his policy in Ukraine. The interviewer writes, quote, I ask 1485 01:15:16,520 --> 01:15:18,799 Speaker 1: about Ukraine. He says that there's a critique of Biden. 1486 01:15:19,040 --> 01:15:20,920 Speaker 1: I think I'm sympathetic to it in the sense that 1487 01:15:20,960 --> 01:15:23,519 Speaker 1: it's in our policy just to do whatever Zelenski wants, 1488 01:15:23,840 --> 01:15:25,439 Speaker 1: or do we have a concrete idea of what we're 1489 01:15:25,479 --> 01:15:28,240 Speaker 1: trying to achieve exactly? He adds quote when I ask 1490 01:15:28,320 --> 01:15:31,040 Speaker 1: him how it should be handled. Differently, he refers to 1491 01:15:31,080 --> 01:15:34,320 Speaker 1: Biden quote being weak on the world stage and failing 1492 01:15:34,320 --> 01:15:36,600 Speaker 1: at deterrence. But as that is not answering how it 1493 01:15:36,640 --> 01:15:39,080 Speaker 1: should be handled, I ask again, he does not have 1494 01:15:39,160 --> 01:15:42,160 Speaker 1: anything to add perhaps you should cover some other ground. 1495 01:15:42,320 --> 01:15:46,120 Speaker 1: I think I've said enough, so no specifics. Apparently very 1496 01:15:46,160 --> 01:15:48,880 Speaker 1: testy at being pressed. I guess fair enough. You're only 1497 01:15:48,880 --> 01:15:51,280 Speaker 1: a governor, you're not even an official candidate. But things 1498 01:15:51,280 --> 01:15:53,760 Speaker 1: need to get specific fast. On the other ones, it's 1499 01:15:53,800 --> 01:15:56,360 Speaker 1: not too hard. Nikki Haley and Pike Bompeo, they have 1500 01:15:56,400 --> 01:15:59,080 Speaker 1: been trying to have their cake and eat it too. Haley, 1501 01:15:59,120 --> 01:16:02,160 Speaker 1: of course, refuses to criticized Trump. She's not kicking sideway, 1502 01:16:02,280 --> 01:16:05,320 Speaker 1: She's only kicking forward. Probably the dumbest lines I've ever heard. 1503 01:16:05,439 --> 01:16:08,519 Speaker 1: But on Ukraine, her stance is actually pretty unambiguous. She 1504 01:16:08,560 --> 01:16:11,880 Speaker 1: has criticized Biden for not being tough enough on Russia, 1505 01:16:12,000 --> 01:16:15,080 Speaker 1: not expanding Russian sanctions, and in a most recent interview 1506 01:16:15,120 --> 01:16:18,120 Speaker 1: told Barry Weiss from The Free Press quote, I think 1507 01:16:18,160 --> 01:16:21,040 Speaker 1: it's up to us to tell people standing with Ukraine 1508 01:16:21,120 --> 01:16:24,640 Speaker 1: is standing for America. Pompeo, also, who despite serving as 1509 01:16:24,680 --> 01:16:27,960 Speaker 1: Trump's Secretary of State, has decided he somehow can differentiate 1510 01:16:28,040 --> 01:16:31,200 Speaker 1: himself from him, has also been dropping veiled hints at 1511 01:16:31,200 --> 01:16:34,080 Speaker 1: his differences from Trump on Ukraine. Two days ago, he 1512 01:16:34,120 --> 01:16:37,599 Speaker 1: tweeted quote, Vladimir Putin should not be underestimated he wants 1513 01:16:37,640 --> 01:16:40,000 Speaker 1: to do the American people harm, which is why helping 1514 01:16:40,080 --> 01:16:42,960 Speaker 1: Ukraine is in our interest. He failed to mention anything 1515 01:16:42,960 --> 01:16:45,720 Speaker 1: about Ukraine at Seapack, as did Haley, but also has 1516 01:16:45,760 --> 01:16:49,280 Speaker 1: only been criticizing Biden first not sending enough aid to 1517 01:16:49,320 --> 01:16:51,680 Speaker 1: the country. All of this is interesting and how it 1518 01:16:51,760 --> 01:16:54,479 Speaker 1: maps onto the primary and to some extent, whether Tucker 1519 01:16:54,520 --> 01:16:56,960 Speaker 1: Carlson view will prevail in the primary or the GOP 1520 01:16:57,080 --> 01:17:00,479 Speaker 1: establishment view. Almost all polling data that we have available 1521 01:17:00,520 --> 01:17:03,519 Speaker 1: to us tells us the Republican primary electorate in particular 1522 01:17:03,720 --> 01:17:07,080 Speaker 1: is turning fast against aid for Ukraine, with independence joining them. 1523 01:17:07,240 --> 01:17:09,920 Speaker 1: Only Democrats remain steadfast. But as we have learned through 1524 01:17:09,920 --> 01:17:13,680 Speaker 1: the Trump years, rhetoric does not mean anything. Being specific 1525 01:17:13,760 --> 01:17:16,760 Speaker 1: and locking people into answers is what matters, and then 1526 01:17:16,880 --> 01:17:20,120 Speaker 1: whether they actually do any of that, which matters even more. 1527 01:17:20,240 --> 01:17:22,400 Speaker 1: For now, we're in wait and see mode. So I 1528 01:17:22,400 --> 01:17:24,639 Speaker 1: don't think anybody's going to actually answer this question here. 1529 01:17:24,760 --> 01:17:27,600 Speaker 1: And if you want to hear my reaction to Sager's monologue, 1530 01:17:27,640 --> 01:17:33,960 Speaker 1: become a premium subscriber today at Breakingpoints dot com. Crystal, 1531 01:17:34,000 --> 01:17:36,120 Speaker 1: what are you taking a look at? Well? Once upon 1532 01:17:36,160 --> 01:17:38,839 Speaker 1: a time, America was a land where it generally seemed 1533 01:17:38,880 --> 01:17:41,719 Speaker 1: like a rising tide could lift all boats. When American 1534 01:17:41,760 --> 01:17:44,320 Speaker 1: corporations thrive, they were able to invest in their workforce, 1535 01:17:44,320 --> 01:17:46,400 Speaker 1: creating a stable middle class, and they were able to 1536 01:17:46,479 --> 01:17:49,400 Speaker 1: invest in innovation, which created dynamism and more, thriving in 1537 01:17:49,400 --> 01:17:52,600 Speaker 1: a virtuous circle. In that time, business leaders and politicians 1538 01:17:52,600 --> 01:17:55,360 Speaker 1: they had healthy debates about exactly who corporations were meant 1539 01:17:55,400 --> 01:17:58,000 Speaker 1: to serve the nation, the community, their shareholders, their workers, 1540 01:17:58,400 --> 01:18:00,320 Speaker 1: But pretty much no one took the view so that 1541 01:18:00,400 --> 01:18:03,080 Speaker 1: they should be run by the executive class for the 1542 01:18:03,080 --> 01:18:06,839 Speaker 1: sole benefit of the executive class. Today, however, this perverse 1543 01:18:06,880 --> 01:18:09,920 Speaker 1: conception of corporations is destroying the health and vitality of 1544 01:18:09,960 --> 01:18:13,640 Speaker 1: our entire economy, creating bubbles based on fakery, robbing employees 1545 01:18:13,680 --> 01:18:16,960 Speaker 1: of fair compensation for their labor. In fact, new numbers 1546 01:18:17,080 --> 01:18:21,000 Speaker 1: underscore just how extreme and radical this modern form of 1547 01:18:21,000 --> 01:18:23,120 Speaker 1: corporation has actually become. Take a look at this as 1548 01:18:23,160 --> 01:18:27,080 Speaker 1: from rolth Nader. He says stunning figure. The White House's 1549 01:18:27,160 --> 01:18:31,000 Speaker 1: National Economic Council reports that major corporations are spending about 1550 01:18:31,479 --> 01:18:35,840 Speaker 1: ninety percent of their earnings on stock buybacks and dividends. 1551 01:18:36,240 --> 01:18:39,640 Speaker 1: Ninety percent what's left for investment, not much unless these 1552 01:18:39,640 --> 01:18:43,160 Speaker 1: corporations are taking on debt, he says. Now, stock buybacks 1553 01:18:43,200 --> 01:18:45,360 Speaker 1: are exactly what they sound like. It's when a corporation 1554 01:18:45,560 --> 01:18:48,320 Speaker 1: buys back their own stock, it has the predictable impact 1555 01:18:48,360 --> 01:18:51,720 Speaker 1: of at least temporarily goosing that company's stock price. So, 1556 01:18:52,200 --> 01:18:55,240 Speaker 1: rather than investing in innovation or expansion or their workforce, 1557 01:18:55,360 --> 01:18:59,040 Speaker 1: our largest companies are all funneling almost all of their 1558 01:18:59,080 --> 01:19:02,960 Speaker 1: cash right now into the pockets of wealthy shareholders and critically, 1559 01:19:03,120 --> 01:19:06,120 Speaker 1: their own executives, who derive most of their compensation from 1560 01:19:06,120 --> 01:19:10,240 Speaker 1: their stockholdings. It is a blatant CEO money grap Now. 1561 01:19:10,280 --> 01:19:12,519 Speaker 1: I know the discussion on stock buybacks it can sound 1562 01:19:12,600 --> 01:19:14,880 Speaker 1: kind of wonky, but it is hard to overstate just 1563 01:19:14,920 --> 01:19:18,040 Speaker 1: what a damaging effect their near takeover of the marketplace 1564 01:19:18,080 --> 01:19:20,880 Speaker 1: has had on our entire nation. First of all, this 1565 01:19:21,160 --> 01:19:24,559 Speaker 1: stock buybacks make the stock market completely fake. In fact, 1566 01:19:24,720 --> 01:19:28,439 Speaker 1: they were deemed illegal market manipulation repeatedly in nineteen sixty seven, 1567 01:19:28,479 --> 01:19:31,360 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy and again in nineteen seventy three. It 1568 01:19:31,439 --> 01:19:34,120 Speaker 1: wasn't until the market radicals grab power under the Reagan 1569 01:19:34,160 --> 01:19:38,000 Speaker 1: administration that they were even allowed and legalized over the 1570 01:19:38,040 --> 01:19:41,639 Speaker 1: past nine years, stock buybacks have come to completely dominate 1571 01:19:41,680 --> 01:19:45,200 Speaker 1: public markets. Corporations plowed and eye popping three point eight 1572 01:19:45,439 --> 01:19:49,120 Speaker 1: trillion dollars into buying their own stocks. That was more 1573 01:19:49,439 --> 01:19:53,439 Speaker 1: than any other type of investor combine. Think about that. 1574 01:19:53,520 --> 01:19:57,000 Speaker 1: The stock market it's supposed to theoretically reflect some underlying value. 1575 01:19:57,040 --> 01:20:01,880 Speaker 1: Instead it increasingly reflects just how much financial rigging corporations 1576 01:20:01,920 --> 01:20:06,440 Speaker 1: are willing to do. Second, stock buybacks reward financial engineering 1577 01:20:06,479 --> 01:20:10,760 Speaker 1: over actual productivity and innovation. Trump's massive corporate tax be 1578 01:20:10,760 --> 01:20:13,600 Speaker 1: guess they were theoretically supposed to unleash corporate research and 1579 01:20:13,640 --> 01:20:18,240 Speaker 1: productivity enhancements, expansions, jobs, employee pay raises, etc. Instead they 1580 01:20:18,320 --> 01:20:21,439 Speaker 1: unleashed a flood of stock buybacks. In fact, in twenty eighteen, 1581 01:20:21,479 --> 01:20:24,720 Speaker 1: after the massive giveaway went into effect, only forty three 1582 01:20:24,800 --> 01:20:28,479 Speaker 1: percent of S and P five hundred companies recorded any 1583 01:20:28,800 --> 01:20:32,639 Speaker 1: research and development expenses at all. The majority of companies 1584 01:20:32,800 --> 01:20:36,439 Speaker 1: spent not a single penny on new innovation, and you 1585 01:20:36,439 --> 01:20:39,559 Speaker 1: can see why it's a sick incentive structure. Why take 1586 01:20:39,560 --> 01:20:41,840 Speaker 1: a risk on building something new when you can just 1587 01:20:41,920 --> 01:20:45,639 Speaker 1: reward yourself and service the stockholders by artificially goosing your 1588 01:20:45,680 --> 01:20:48,920 Speaker 1: own stock price and a compelling example of exactly this, 1589 01:20:49,040 --> 01:20:53,400 Speaker 1: journalist Ronafarujar chronicles how Apple stock performed far better in 1590 01:20:53,479 --> 01:20:56,280 Speaker 1: years that stock buybacks were done than in the year 1591 01:20:56,320 --> 01:21:00,200 Speaker 1: that they revolutionized music with the release of the Apple iPod. 1592 01:21:00,439 --> 01:21:03,040 Speaker 1: So if short term shareholder profits are all that matter, 1593 01:21:03,320 --> 01:21:07,000 Speaker 1: Apple is duty bound to engage in market manipulation, not 1594 01:21:07,400 --> 01:21:12,000 Speaker 1: to invent new products. Third, stock buybacks and rich executives 1595 01:21:12,000 --> 01:21:15,760 Speaker 1: and wealthy shareholders had the expensive workers fueling world historic inequality, 1596 01:21:16,080 --> 01:21:18,679 Speaker 1: and the legalization of stock buybacks. Combined with other ruggan 1597 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:21,519 Speaker 1: eero radical reforms, things like crushing union, slashing taxes on 1598 01:21:21,600 --> 01:21:24,120 Speaker 1: the rich, and no holds barred free trade, they have 1599 01:21:24,240 --> 01:21:28,120 Speaker 1: combined to create a second, more extreme Gilded Age. If 1600 01:21:28,160 --> 01:21:29,599 Speaker 1: you want to know why it feels like our whole 1601 01:21:29,600 --> 01:21:31,920 Speaker 1: society is coming unglued right now, this is a great 1602 01:21:31,920 --> 01:21:34,160 Speaker 1: place to start the hunt for both the causes and 1603 01:21:34,200 --> 01:21:37,760 Speaker 1: the culprits. Our national understanding of corporations has actually gone 1604 01:21:37,760 --> 01:21:39,800 Speaker 1: through a few different evolutions over the course of our 1605 01:21:39,880 --> 01:21:42,640 Speaker 1: nation's history. In the early days of our Republic, the 1606 01:21:42,640 --> 01:21:45,720 Speaker 1: founding fathers had quite a complex relationship with corporations. Now, 1607 01:21:45,760 --> 01:21:48,680 Speaker 1: on the one hand, the early American project was effectively 1608 01:21:48,720 --> 01:21:51,720 Speaker 1: based on for profit corporations like the Virginia Company. Some 1609 01:21:51,760 --> 01:21:54,639 Speaker 1: of our early experiments in democracy and agitation for revolution. 1610 01:21:54,680 --> 01:21:57,320 Speaker 1: They were actually inspired by rights of representation that were 1611 01:21:57,360 --> 01:22:01,479 Speaker 1: granted not by a constitution, but by corporate charters those 1612 01:22:01,520 --> 01:22:04,679 Speaker 1: governed the colonies. On the other the founders were, of course, 1613 01:22:04,800 --> 01:22:08,200 Speaker 1: deeply skeptical of concentrations of power. In his book We 1614 01:22:08,280 --> 01:22:11,320 Speaker 1: the Corporations, How American Businesses Won their Civil Rights, Adam 1615 01:22:11,360 --> 01:22:13,920 Speaker 1: Winkler writes about Sir William Blackstone of England, one of 1616 01:22:13,960 --> 01:22:16,840 Speaker 1: the most influential thinkers in corporations, whose writing on corporations 1617 01:22:16,920 --> 01:22:20,880 Speaker 1: is still cited regularly by our own Supreme Court. Blackstone 1618 01:22:20,880 --> 01:22:24,240 Speaker 1: explained that the enemies must serve a dual public and 1619 01:22:24,439 --> 01:22:28,040 Speaker 1: private purpose. They were not, as conceived of now, simply 1620 01:22:28,080 --> 01:22:30,920 Speaker 1: for profit entities meant to enrich their owners. Instead, they 1621 01:22:31,000 --> 01:22:33,519 Speaker 1: must be quote for the advantage of the public, or 1622 01:22:33,560 --> 01:22:36,439 Speaker 1: else their charter would be completely denied. Now our founders too, 1623 01:22:36,560 --> 01:22:40,200 Speaker 1: believed that corporations must serve some public interest. According to 1624 01:22:40,200 --> 01:22:43,439 Speaker 1: the Atlantic, many early stock certificates bore an image a 1625 01:22:43,479 --> 01:22:46,880 Speaker 1: factory a car canal, representing the purpose of the corporation 1626 01:22:47,000 --> 01:22:49,360 Speaker 1: that issued them. It was a reminder that the financial 1627 01:22:49,360 --> 01:22:52,680 Speaker 1: instrument was being put to productive use. Early corporations were 1628 01:22:52,760 --> 01:22:55,479 Speaker 1: chartered for a specific tasks. They building a canal. They 1629 01:22:55,479 --> 01:22:58,559 Speaker 1: had charters of limited duration, lasting either ten or forty years, 1630 01:22:58,680 --> 01:23:01,400 Speaker 1: and they were frequently terminated upon the completion of that 1631 01:23:01,479 --> 01:23:04,519 Speaker 1: specific task that they were chartered for. Now, after the 1632 01:23:04,520 --> 01:23:07,880 Speaker 1: Civil War, corporate advocates they used the courts to claim 1633 01:23:07,920 --> 01:23:10,680 Speaker 1: greater and greater power for themselves. In fact, in a 1634 01:23:10,720 --> 01:23:12,720 Speaker 1: disgusting turn of events, at the same time that the 1635 01:23:12,760 --> 01:23:15,320 Speaker 1: rights of black people under the Fourteenth Amendment being stripped 1636 01:23:15,320 --> 01:23:18,960 Speaker 1: away and the Jim Crow regime architected, corporations were using 1637 01:23:19,000 --> 01:23:22,719 Speaker 1: the Fourteenth Amendment to great effect, grabbing for themselves new 1638 01:23:22,800 --> 01:23:26,920 Speaker 1: and unprecedented rights. Again for Adam Lan Winkler quote between 1639 01:23:26,960 --> 01:23:30,040 Speaker 1: eighteen sixty eight, when the Amendment was ratified. In nineteen twelve, 1640 01:23:30,040 --> 01:23:32,679 Speaker 1: when a scholar sent out to identify every Fourteenth Amendment 1641 01:23:32,720 --> 01:23:36,040 Speaker 1: case heard by the Supreme Court, the justices decided twenty 1642 01:23:36,080 --> 01:23:38,439 Speaker 1: eight cases dealing with the rights of African Americans and 1643 01:23:38,479 --> 01:23:42,519 Speaker 1: in astonishing three hundred and twelve cases dealing with the 1644 01:23:42,600 --> 01:23:46,040 Speaker 1: rights of corporations. Now, this brave new world of corporate 1645 01:23:46,120 --> 01:23:48,880 Speaker 1: rights led to the first Gilded Age and Robber Baron era, 1646 01:23:48,960 --> 01:23:52,799 Speaker 1: which allowed wealth inequality to skyrocket to previously unimaginable heights 1647 01:23:52,960 --> 01:23:55,639 Speaker 1: before being checked by the fallout of the Great Depression 1648 01:23:55,680 --> 01:23:59,120 Speaker 1: and FDR's New Deal era. The Reagan era would see 1649 01:23:59,120 --> 01:24:01,479 Speaker 1: corporate rule on s steroids, as he and all the 1650 01:24:01,479 --> 01:24:04,880 Speaker 1: administrations after him embraced new radical views on the role 1651 01:24:04,880 --> 01:24:07,920 Speaker 1: of corporations, now seen as exclusively meant to increase short 1652 01:24:08,000 --> 01:24:11,479 Speaker 1: term shareholder value. Was under this new extreme philosophy that 1653 01:24:11,560 --> 01:24:14,439 Speaker 1: buybacks would be legalized and come to mistasticize into the 1654 01:24:14,479 --> 01:24:18,120 Speaker 1: economy eating menace that they are today. And in Washington, 1655 01:24:18,400 --> 01:24:21,120 Speaker 1: in spite of these shocking figures cited here by Ralph Nader, 1656 01:24:21,280 --> 01:24:23,519 Speaker 1: there seems to be little interest in change, in a 1657 01:24:23,560 --> 01:24:25,559 Speaker 1: sign of how timid and unequal to the task our 1658 01:24:25,600 --> 01:24:28,840 Speaker 1: current political leadership is. Rather than take the obvious step 1659 01:24:29,040 --> 01:24:33,080 Speaker 1: of just banning stock buybacks altogether, President Biden passed a 1660 01:24:33,160 --> 01:24:37,120 Speaker 1: measly one percent tax on stock buybacks. It's had precisely 1661 01:24:37,160 --> 01:24:39,599 Speaker 1: the impact you would expect, which is absolutely nothing at all. 1662 01:24:39,840 --> 01:24:42,759 Speaker 1: He's now saying that companies which seek chips ACKed subsidies 1663 01:24:42,840 --> 01:24:45,360 Speaker 1: must forego stock buybacks for a period of five years, 1664 01:24:45,400 --> 01:24:48,360 Speaker 1: the limited reform impacting a small number of companies, and 1665 01:24:48,439 --> 01:24:51,120 Speaker 1: in his boldest stance, Bind's new budget calls for a 1666 01:24:51,240 --> 01:24:54,640 Speaker 1: still pitdling four percent tax on stock buybacks, which is 1667 01:24:54,720 --> 01:24:57,120 Speaker 1: also unlikely to do really much of anything at all. 1668 01:24:57,400 --> 01:25:01,200 Speaker 1: Buybacks should be banned period end of According to Adam 1669 01:25:01,240 --> 01:25:04,080 Speaker 1: Winkler at the founding of the Republic, Thomas Jefferson warrant 1670 01:25:04,120 --> 01:25:07,439 Speaker 1: of quote the aristocracy of our money and corporations, which 1671 01:25:07,560 --> 01:25:10,120 Speaker 1: dare already to challenge our government to a trial of 1672 01:25:10,160 --> 01:25:12,799 Speaker 1: strength and bid defiance to the laws of our country. 1673 01:25:13,040 --> 01:25:16,240 Speaker 1: Our government is no longer challenged by moneyed corporations today. 1674 01:25:16,560 --> 01:25:19,960 Speaker 1: On the contrary, they're quite comfortable with rule by corporate power. 1675 01:25:20,360 --> 01:25:23,840 Speaker 1: That ninety percent number stunned me. And if you want 1676 01:25:23,840 --> 01:25:26,759 Speaker 1: to hear my reaction to Crystal's monologue, become a premium 1677 01:25:26,760 --> 01:25:33,240 Speaker 1: subscriber today at Breakingpoints dot com. So we have been 1678 01:25:33,520 --> 01:25:37,120 Speaker 1: tracking mass protests that have swept across the nation of 1679 01:25:37,320 --> 01:25:40,840 Speaker 1: Israel in response to current Prime Minister Netanyahu's attacks on 1680 01:25:40,880 --> 01:25:44,280 Speaker 1: the independent judiciary there. It's a fairly complex situation, so 1681 01:25:44,320 --> 01:25:46,040 Speaker 1: we wanted to get in an expert who has been 1682 01:25:46,080 --> 01:25:48,719 Speaker 1: following this closely to break down exactly what is happening. 1683 01:25:48,920 --> 01:25:51,240 Speaker 1: So we're happy to welcome back to the show, Ken Roth. 1684 01:25:51,320 --> 01:25:53,880 Speaker 1: He is the former executive director of Human Rights Watch. 1685 01:25:53,920 --> 01:25:56,920 Speaker 1: Great to see you, Ken, good diseaser, good to be back, 1686 01:25:56,920 --> 01:25:59,200 Speaker 1: thank you. So just to set up a little bit 1687 01:25:59,200 --> 01:26:01,280 Speaker 1: of the context here, let's go and put this element 1688 01:26:01,400 --> 01:26:03,040 Speaker 1: up on the screen to give you a sense of 1689 01:26:03,080 --> 01:26:07,240 Speaker 1: how widespread these protests have become axios. Reporting that they 1690 01:26:07,280 --> 01:26:11,560 Speaker 1: have actually spread to the Israeli military, which is in 1691 01:26:11,920 --> 01:26:14,519 Speaker 1: Maya is quite extraordinary. So can you just start with 1692 01:26:14,560 --> 01:26:18,000 Speaker 1: the basics here, Ken, of what Netanyahoo is trying to 1693 01:26:18,160 --> 01:26:22,960 Speaker 1: do and why there has been such resistance to it. Okay, well, Christal, 1694 01:26:23,000 --> 01:26:25,800 Speaker 1: maybe a good place to begin is to explain, you know, 1695 01:26:25,840 --> 01:26:27,960 Speaker 1: this may be too basic, but you know, why do 1696 01:26:28,040 --> 01:26:31,519 Speaker 1: you care about an independent judiciary? And you know, I 1697 01:26:31,560 --> 01:26:34,720 Speaker 1: think it's there's a temptation in a democracy to think, oh, 1698 01:26:34,760 --> 01:26:39,160 Speaker 1: democracy means elections, Democracy means majority rule, and obviously that's 1699 01:26:39,160 --> 01:26:44,120 Speaker 1: an essential element of democracy, but that's not sufficient. Democracy 1700 01:26:44,200 --> 01:26:48,799 Speaker 1: also means that the majority is limited by your rights. 1701 01:26:49,040 --> 01:26:51,240 Speaker 1: You know, the government can't do anything, They can't censor you, 1702 01:26:51,280 --> 01:26:53,280 Speaker 1: they can't throw you in prison. There's certain things they 1703 01:26:53,320 --> 01:26:57,000 Speaker 1: can't do, and we depend on an independent judiciary to 1704 01:26:57,120 --> 01:27:00,200 Speaker 1: uphold those rights. We also depend on an and in 1705 01:27:00,240 --> 01:27:04,240 Speaker 1: judiciary to make sure that government officials are subject to 1706 01:27:04,280 --> 01:27:06,760 Speaker 1: the law. That means the rule of law. So you 1707 01:27:06,880 --> 01:27:10,000 Speaker 1: can't have you know, a president or prime minister steal 1708 01:27:10,240 --> 01:27:13,759 Speaker 1: or you know, can meet crimes. They too are subject 1709 01:27:13,800 --> 01:27:16,720 Speaker 1: to the law. So these are essential elements of democracy, 1710 01:27:16,720 --> 01:27:20,800 Speaker 1: and that's why people are so exercised about what n'tagna 1711 01:27:20,880 --> 01:27:24,920 Speaker 1: who is now trying to do. He you know, he 1712 01:27:25,120 --> 01:27:31,519 Speaker 1: leads a very far right coalition, including you know, people 1713 01:27:31,520 --> 01:27:34,360 Speaker 1: who were considered you know, just beyond the pale a 1714 01:27:34,400 --> 01:27:37,599 Speaker 1: few months ago, and now our ministers. So this is 1715 01:27:38,520 --> 01:27:43,240 Speaker 1: an extreme government. Natagnaho was desperate to put it together 1716 01:27:43,400 --> 01:27:46,599 Speaker 1: because he himself is trying to avoid corruption charges and 1717 01:27:46,760 --> 01:27:48,519 Speaker 1: he thought the best way to do that would be 1718 01:27:48,600 --> 01:27:51,519 Speaker 1: to become prime minister. Again, that meant he had to 1719 01:27:51,640 --> 01:27:53,800 Speaker 1: have a majority in the Knesset, and he now has 1720 01:27:54,120 --> 01:27:57,000 Speaker 1: a majority of sixty four seats in the one hundred 1721 01:27:57,000 --> 01:28:01,280 Speaker 1: and twenty member Knesset. So that's the badrop. Now he 1722 01:28:01,640 --> 01:28:07,880 Speaker 1: is proposing in this bill to take two important steps 1723 01:28:08,200 --> 01:28:12,560 Speaker 1: that would undermine the ability of the judiciary to ensure 1724 01:28:13,160 --> 01:28:16,760 Speaker 1: that the government respects rights and abides by the rule 1725 01:28:16,800 --> 01:28:22,000 Speaker 1: of law. One is that he's proposing that the Kannesse, 1726 01:28:22,200 --> 01:28:27,160 Speaker 1: the parliament in Israel, could simply overturn any court rule 1727 01:28:27,760 --> 01:28:31,320 Speaker 1: by a simple one vote majority. And so you can 1728 01:28:31,360 --> 01:28:35,679 Speaker 1: imagine court saying, no, you can't pass this law because 1729 01:28:35,680 --> 01:28:38,920 Speaker 1: that would be undermining freedom of expression, or you can't 1730 01:28:38,960 --> 01:28:41,800 Speaker 1: pass that law because that would be discrimination, and the 1731 01:28:41,880 --> 01:28:45,360 Speaker 1: canessset would say tough, We're just going to vote, you know, 1732 01:28:45,400 --> 01:28:47,760 Speaker 1: it could be sixty one to fifty nine, and we're 1733 01:28:47,760 --> 01:28:52,600 Speaker 1: going to overturn your ruling. So that is basically destroying 1734 01:28:53,000 --> 01:28:56,320 Speaker 1: the concept of judicial review. It's saying that the Supreme 1735 01:28:56,400 --> 01:29:00,280 Speaker 1: Court does not have the power to enforce rights or 1736 01:29:00,320 --> 01:29:02,760 Speaker 1: to uphold the rule of law. And then on top 1737 01:29:02,800 --> 01:29:05,759 Speaker 1: of that, Natanya who is trying to change the way 1738 01:29:06,360 --> 01:29:10,800 Speaker 1: that judges are selected for the Screme Court. Currently there's 1739 01:29:10,800 --> 01:29:17,200 Speaker 1: a committee of nine that proposes appointments, and five of 1740 01:29:17,240 --> 01:29:21,080 Speaker 1: those nine people are not members of the government, so 1741 01:29:21,120 --> 01:29:23,880 Speaker 1: there's a good degree of independence here. They're either a 1742 01:29:24,000 --> 01:29:26,400 Speaker 1: judges or members of our associations. And this is a 1743 01:29:26,400 --> 01:29:29,280 Speaker 1: way to again ensure that the government just doesn't stack 1744 01:29:29,400 --> 01:29:31,599 Speaker 1: the court with people who are going to then vote 1745 01:29:31,600 --> 01:29:34,400 Speaker 1: in favor of the government. Nowtayah who wants to change that. 1746 01:29:34,479 --> 01:29:38,320 Speaker 1: He wants to have his appointees make up a majority 1747 01:29:38,760 --> 01:29:43,280 Speaker 1: of this appointing committee so that he can gradually change 1748 01:29:43,280 --> 01:29:45,880 Speaker 1: the composition of the court to one that would be 1749 01:29:45,920 --> 01:29:50,519 Speaker 1: more attuned to what he's trying to do. Yep, so Ken, 1750 01:29:50,560 --> 01:29:53,599 Speaker 1: how does this map onto US relations I understand that 1751 01:29:53,640 --> 01:29:57,240 Speaker 1: it has disrupted the visit of Secretary of Austin. How 1752 01:29:57,360 --> 01:30:00,720 Speaker 1: is the Biden administration reacting to this and how is 1753 01:30:00,760 --> 01:30:04,280 Speaker 1: this going to change the foreign political situation vis a 1754 01:30:04,360 --> 01:30:08,760 Speaker 1: the our relationships in the world's relationship with Israel. Well, 1755 01:30:08,760 --> 01:30:11,719 Speaker 1: what everybody is worried about is that, you know, if 1756 01:30:11,840 --> 01:30:16,920 Speaker 1: in fact, you have this far right Natanyahu government, unfettered 1757 01:30:17,560 --> 01:30:21,519 Speaker 1: by the rule of law, unscrutinized by an independent Supreme Court, 1758 01:30:22,000 --> 01:30:24,720 Speaker 1: it could do whatever it wants. And so, you know, 1759 01:30:24,800 --> 01:30:29,240 Speaker 1: the things that people are worried about within Israel proper, 1760 01:30:29,640 --> 01:30:34,639 Speaker 1: They're worried that, you know, an increasingly religious religious government 1761 01:30:35,080 --> 01:30:38,519 Speaker 1: is going to start imposing its views on what still 1762 01:30:38,600 --> 01:30:43,799 Speaker 1: is you know, a significantly secular Jewish population in Israel, 1763 01:30:43,840 --> 01:30:46,320 Speaker 1: People who don't want to abide by the you know, 1764 01:30:46,360 --> 01:30:51,200 Speaker 1: the strict requirements of ultra Orthodoxy, and they're worried that 1765 01:30:51,240 --> 01:30:53,400 Speaker 1: this somehow might be imposed. And so you can imagine 1766 01:30:53,439 --> 01:30:56,120 Speaker 1: what this would be, you know, say for same sex marriage, 1767 01:30:56,320 --> 01:31:00,040 Speaker 1: where the Court currently has been very positive on that. 1768 01:31:00,200 --> 01:31:02,640 Speaker 1: It has said, for example, there was a law on 1769 01:31:03,120 --> 01:31:07,320 Speaker 1: surrogacy and they it was originally passed so only single 1770 01:31:07,360 --> 01:31:09,840 Speaker 1: women could be surrogates, and they said, you know, no, 1771 01:31:09,880 --> 01:31:12,320 Speaker 1: it could be it could be a single man who 1772 01:31:12,400 --> 01:31:14,320 Speaker 1: wants to bring in a who wants to have a child. 1773 01:31:14,320 --> 01:31:16,080 Speaker 1: It could be the same sex couple. You know, this 1774 01:31:16,200 --> 01:31:18,600 Speaker 1: is an example of how the Court is upholding you know, 1775 01:31:18,680 --> 01:31:20,759 Speaker 1: kind of basic rights, and they've been very good about 1776 01:31:20,960 --> 01:31:24,479 Speaker 1: upholding freedom of expression, freedom of the media. Suddenly that 1777 01:31:24,520 --> 01:31:26,600 Speaker 1: could all be out the window. You would have, you know, 1778 01:31:26,640 --> 01:31:29,400 Speaker 1: a government that could censor the media, that could start, 1779 01:31:29,920 --> 01:31:33,599 Speaker 1: you know, undercutting basic rights for Israelis. Now, the big 1780 01:31:33,680 --> 01:31:38,240 Speaker 1: fear is what happens in the occupied territories, right and 1781 01:31:38,680 --> 01:31:42,040 Speaker 1: you know, we've already seen elements of this extreme government. 1782 01:31:42,080 --> 01:31:49,200 Speaker 1: They have declared nine illegal outposts suddenly legal. These are 1783 01:31:49,360 --> 01:31:51,519 Speaker 1: you know, settlements that are not even authorized by the 1784 01:31:51,600 --> 01:31:55,599 Speaker 1: Israeli government. It's worth noting that settlements themselves are illegal. 1785 01:31:55,720 --> 01:31:58,840 Speaker 1: They violate what is known as Article forty nine of 1786 01:31:58,960 --> 01:32:03,599 Speaker 1: the Fourth Shiva conn which prohibits an occupying power from 1787 01:32:03,840 --> 01:32:07,680 Speaker 1: transferring its population to occupied territory. So the settlements are 1788 01:32:07,680 --> 01:32:11,040 Speaker 1: clearly illegal. That basically are war crimes. The government is 1789 01:32:11,040 --> 01:32:13,920 Speaker 1: going ahead and legalizing, you know, declaring that it approves 1790 01:32:14,280 --> 01:32:19,760 Speaker 1: of morales. Now, even the existing Supreme Court has not 1791 01:32:19,800 --> 01:32:22,280 Speaker 1: been willing to sort of address the issue. It's trying 1792 01:32:22,280 --> 01:32:24,880 Speaker 1: to duct the issue, so it's never declared, you know, 1793 01:32:24,880 --> 01:32:27,240 Speaker 1: whether they're legal or illegal because you know, frankly, to 1794 01:32:27,240 --> 01:32:28,840 Speaker 1: do that, it would have to declare them illegal if 1795 01:32:28,880 --> 01:32:31,480 Speaker 1: it was at all honest, So it just ducks the issue. 1796 01:32:31,680 --> 01:32:33,960 Speaker 1: But the fear is that Natanyahu now could try to 1797 01:32:34,439 --> 01:32:37,880 Speaker 1: annex broad parts of the West Bank. It could you know, 1798 01:32:38,280 --> 01:32:43,360 Speaker 1: just kind of expand Israel's boundaries into the occupied territory, 1799 01:32:43,680 --> 01:32:45,840 Speaker 1: and that there'd be no court to stop that. So 1800 01:32:46,040 --> 01:32:48,320 Speaker 1: these are the kinds of things that would have, you know, 1801 01:32:48,360 --> 01:32:51,920 Speaker 1: a dramatic impact on Israel's standing in the world and 1802 01:32:52,000 --> 01:32:55,960 Speaker 1: certainly on US Israeli relations where you know, the United 1803 01:32:55,960 --> 01:32:58,920 Speaker 1: States in fact, just recently Anthony Blincoln and Secretary of State, 1804 01:32:59,080 --> 01:33:02,760 Speaker 1: you know, tried to gociate a six month pause in 1805 01:33:03,240 --> 01:33:06,959 Speaker 1: these kinds of actions, and within days Natanyahu had flouted 1806 01:33:07,000 --> 01:33:09,840 Speaker 1: it by preceding that this plan with respect to these 1807 01:33:09,880 --> 01:33:13,080 Speaker 1: nine out posts. So you know, this is a government 1808 01:33:13,120 --> 01:33:16,479 Speaker 1: that needs to be scrutinized. You need an independence screen court. 1809 01:33:16,760 --> 01:33:19,439 Speaker 1: And if that is gone, who knows where it's going 1810 01:33:19,520 --> 01:33:22,599 Speaker 1: to go. We're already seeing you know that American Jews 1811 01:33:22,640 --> 01:33:26,200 Speaker 1: are increasingly unhappy with this government, and I anticipate that 1812 01:33:26,240 --> 01:33:28,240 Speaker 1: the US government as a whole is going to be 1813 01:33:28,280 --> 01:33:31,800 Speaker 1: increasingly unhappy if it continues in this direction. Well, and 1814 01:33:31,840 --> 01:33:35,600 Speaker 1: there has also been fallout in the US Israel relationship 1815 01:33:35,720 --> 01:33:39,080 Speaker 1: over comments that were made by the Israeli finance minister. 1816 01:33:39,200 --> 01:33:42,320 Speaker 1: He called up for a Palestinian village in the West 1817 01:33:42,320 --> 01:33:46,040 Speaker 1: Bank to be quote wiped out. Can you talk to 1818 01:33:46,200 --> 01:33:49,799 Speaker 1: tell explain that situation and explain what the US response 1819 01:33:49,960 --> 01:33:53,400 Speaker 1: has been and what you think that it should be. Yes, 1820 01:33:53,520 --> 01:33:56,000 Speaker 1: the finance minister is a man by the name of 1821 01:33:56,680 --> 01:34:01,240 Speaker 1: bezal Lal Smote Ridge, and he was talking about the 1822 01:34:01,280 --> 01:34:07,640 Speaker 1: Palestinian village of Huara, and this was the site initially 1823 01:34:08,320 --> 01:34:14,000 Speaker 1: of a place where Palestinian gunmen murdered to Israeli brothers 1824 01:34:14,040 --> 01:34:17,760 Speaker 1: from a nearby settlement who were driving through this Palestinian town. 1825 01:34:19,000 --> 01:34:25,400 Speaker 1: In revenge, settlers rampaged through this town of Huara, you know, 1826 01:34:25,439 --> 01:34:28,320 Speaker 1: set buildings on fire, destroyed large parts of the town. 1827 01:34:28,960 --> 01:34:32,760 Speaker 1: And the Finance minister, when asked about this, you know, 1828 01:34:33,120 --> 01:34:35,920 Speaker 1: rather than condemning the violence, saying, you know, yes, the 1829 01:34:35,960 --> 01:34:40,400 Speaker 1: initial killings were wrong, but so is this rampage by settlers, 1830 01:34:40,439 --> 01:34:43,280 Speaker 1: which I should say, this rampage happened, you know, under 1831 01:34:43,360 --> 01:34:46,479 Speaker 1: the watchful eyes of the Israelian military, which did nothing 1832 01:34:46,479 --> 01:34:50,280 Speaker 1: to stop the settlers. But the finance minister, rather than 1833 01:34:50,320 --> 01:34:52,960 Speaker 1: say this is horrible, we don't take law into our 1834 01:34:52,960 --> 01:34:56,120 Speaker 1: own hands, he said they should have wiped out the village. 1835 01:34:57,520 --> 01:35:02,599 Speaker 1: So you know, this is a minister advocating lawlesses. Now, 1836 01:35:02,920 --> 01:35:05,519 Speaker 1: you know, under pressure Natagnan, who is kind of you know, 1837 01:35:06,040 --> 01:35:09,519 Speaker 1: repudiated that a little bit. But this, this finance minister 1838 01:35:10,000 --> 01:35:12,040 Speaker 1: is supposed to be coming to the United States to 1839 01:35:12,120 --> 01:35:15,120 Speaker 1: sell Israeli bonds. And it's not clear at this point 1840 01:35:15,160 --> 01:35:17,040 Speaker 1: whether the US government is going to give him visa, 1841 01:35:17,080 --> 01:35:19,000 Speaker 1: whether he's going to be allowed to come. He's already's 1842 01:35:19,000 --> 01:35:21,320 Speaker 1: already clear that he's not going to get any official meetings. 1843 01:35:21,760 --> 01:35:25,600 Speaker 1: But this is the kind of extremism that now populates 1844 01:35:25,680 --> 01:35:29,080 Speaker 1: the senior positions of the Natenna government, and it highlights 1845 01:35:29,120 --> 01:35:32,960 Speaker 1: all the more why we need an independent Israeli Supreme 1846 01:35:33,000 --> 01:35:35,719 Speaker 1: Court if these people are just not going to run rampant. 1847 01:35:36,439 --> 01:35:38,360 Speaker 1: You know, another person who is like this is a 1848 01:35:38,360 --> 01:35:43,120 Speaker 1: guy by the name of Gitamar ben Gevier, who leads 1849 01:35:43,520 --> 01:35:46,200 Speaker 1: what's known as the Jewish Power Party. This is a 1850 01:35:46,240 --> 01:35:48,799 Speaker 1: member of N'atagnana, who's coalition and it's part of the government, 1851 01:35:49,280 --> 01:35:54,200 Speaker 1: and he's already been convicted, criminally convicted of supporting a 1852 01:35:54,320 --> 01:35:58,080 Speaker 1: terrorist group and of racist incitement. And that he's in 1853 01:35:58,120 --> 01:36:00,280 Speaker 1: the government, he's got a seat in the Knesset, part 1854 01:36:00,280 --> 01:36:03,479 Speaker 1: in Netaannaho's majority. So this is what we're dealing with 1855 01:36:03,520 --> 01:36:06,240 Speaker 1: it and you know what this is. You know, frankly, 1856 01:36:06,280 --> 01:36:08,839 Speaker 1: many people think this is really about behind the scenes, 1857 01:36:09,360 --> 01:36:13,160 Speaker 1: is Netagnaho trying to avoid prison because, as I mentioned, 1858 01:36:13,240 --> 01:36:18,640 Speaker 1: net Taya, who is facing criminal charges for corruption the 1859 01:36:18,720 --> 01:36:23,080 Speaker 1: cases proceeding, and one thing that people fear if he 1860 01:36:23,200 --> 01:36:26,799 Speaker 1: pushes through this, you know, this undermining of the Supreme 1861 01:36:26,840 --> 01:36:30,040 Speaker 1: Court's independence, is that he could then get his majority 1862 01:36:30,040 --> 01:36:33,000 Speaker 1: in the Knissese to pass a law saying, for example, 1863 01:36:33,560 --> 01:36:36,719 Speaker 1: you can't convict a sitting prime minister, or a sitting 1864 01:36:36,760 --> 01:36:39,320 Speaker 1: prime minister can't be removed momus or something like that. 1865 01:36:40,560 --> 01:36:43,000 Speaker 1: The existing Supreme Court would probably say no way that, 1866 01:36:43,080 --> 01:36:46,719 Speaker 1: you know, that's wrong, and might overturn it. But if 1867 01:36:47,000 --> 01:36:50,280 Speaker 1: the Supreme Court has been eviscerated, if the Canessic can 1868 01:36:50,400 --> 01:36:54,000 Speaker 1: just overturn the Supreme Court's ruling by one vote, none 1869 01:36:54,040 --> 01:36:56,639 Speaker 1: of this means anything Netagna, who then has his get 1870 01:36:56,640 --> 01:37:02,559 Speaker 1: out of jail card forever. This lastly, just to to 1871 01:37:02,640 --> 01:37:05,200 Speaker 1: sort of circle back to where we started this, where 1872 01:37:05,680 --> 01:37:08,040 Speaker 1: we're talking about how these protests have even rocked the 1873 01:37:08,120 --> 01:37:12,160 Speaker 1: Israeli military, which is quite extraordinary. You know, how widespread 1874 01:37:12,400 --> 01:37:15,400 Speaker 1: is your sense that these protests actually are. You know, 1875 01:37:15,439 --> 01:37:18,840 Speaker 1: where is the population of Israel with regards to what 1876 01:37:18,960 --> 01:37:21,280 Speaker 1: Netna who is trying to do with regards to judiciary 1877 01:37:21,400 --> 01:37:24,040 Speaker 1: and does he care I mean that will that pressure 1878 01:37:24,200 --> 01:37:29,200 Speaker 1: caused him to change course? Well, there have been huge demonstrations, 1879 01:37:29,280 --> 01:37:32,160 Speaker 1: you know, hundreds of thousands of people, which in a 1880 01:37:32,240 --> 01:37:34,519 Speaker 1: small country like Israel, like I saw a calculation that 1881 01:37:34,560 --> 01:37:36,439 Speaker 1: said that would be as if you know, eight million 1882 01:37:36,479 --> 01:37:38,880 Speaker 1: people took to the streets of that states. So these 1883 01:37:38,880 --> 01:37:46,240 Speaker 1: are really big strations. Now does Natagna who care? You know, 1884 01:37:46,320 --> 01:37:51,160 Speaker 1: if if somehow these demonstrations, you know, forced a member 1885 01:37:51,200 --> 01:37:54,799 Speaker 1: of his coalition to step down and he suddenly lost power, 1886 01:37:55,400 --> 01:37:57,800 Speaker 1: yes he would care about that. But this is a 1887 01:37:57,880 --> 01:38:00,800 Speaker 1: really far right coalition. You know, they to determine to 1888 01:38:00,800 --> 01:38:04,080 Speaker 1: go ahead, and it's not clear you know what domestically 1889 01:38:04,200 --> 01:38:07,000 Speaker 1: can stops. You know, that's where pressure from the United 1890 01:38:07,000 --> 01:38:09,719 Speaker 1: States matters so much. And you know, the US government 1891 01:38:09,800 --> 01:38:13,240 Speaker 1: has a terrible record of criticizing Israel. I mean, just recently, 1892 01:38:13,280 --> 01:38:17,479 Speaker 1: the UN Security Council was considering a resolution condemning the 1893 01:38:17,560 --> 01:38:21,200 Speaker 1: legal settlements, and the US State Department negotiated so that 1894 01:38:21,240 --> 01:38:23,679 Speaker 1: it could be turned into a mere presidential statement, which 1895 01:38:23,720 --> 01:38:27,240 Speaker 1: is non binding, because they just always try to soften 1896 01:38:27,320 --> 01:38:29,479 Speaker 1: criticism of Israel and didn't want to have to, you know, 1897 01:38:29,600 --> 01:38:33,280 Speaker 1: veto the embarrassment of vetoing a resolution of the Security Council. So, 1898 01:38:33,439 --> 01:38:36,280 Speaker 1: I mean, the Biden administration has been horrible about criticizing Israel. 1899 01:38:36,320 --> 01:38:40,040 Speaker 1: Now they're becoming a bit more outspoken about this effort 1900 01:38:40,080 --> 01:38:42,880 Speaker 1: to undermine the judiciary. But this is you know, really 1901 01:38:42,920 --> 01:38:44,760 Speaker 1: just the tip of the iceberg, because you know, of 1902 01:38:44,760 --> 01:38:49,440 Speaker 1: course what goes on day today is very severe repression 1903 01:38:49,760 --> 01:38:52,240 Speaker 1: in the West Bank, East Drool, Slim and Gaza, and 1904 01:38:52,280 --> 01:38:55,680 Speaker 1: that barely gets mentioned from the Biden administration. Yeah. I 1905 01:38:55,760 --> 01:38:58,240 Speaker 1: think that's all really well said. Thank you so much 1906 01:38:58,280 --> 01:39:00,280 Speaker 1: for taking some time to lay all of this out 1907 01:39:00,320 --> 01:39:02,880 Speaker 1: for us, because it's extraordinarily important. Thank you so much, Ken, 1908 01:39:03,640 --> 01:39:07,920 Speaker 1: Thanks for having me. That's a pleasure man, really good segment, 1909 01:39:08,240 --> 01:39:10,840 Speaker 1: so in depth. You're not going to see that anywhere else, 1910 01:39:10,840 --> 01:39:13,080 Speaker 1: so really appreciate it very thorough man. Thank you guys 1911 01:39:13,080 --> 01:39:15,439 Speaker 1: so much for watching. We really appreciate it. Enjoy the 1912 01:39:15,439 --> 01:39:17,880 Speaker 1: full show on Spotify. As we announce for all of 1913 01:39:17,920 --> 01:39:21,440 Speaker 1: our premium members, we enjoy your support and look. Counterpoints 1914 01:39:21,439 --> 01:39:24,799 Speaker 1: did fantastic yesterday. Thank you guys for listening for watching. 1915 01:39:25,040 --> 01:39:27,200 Speaker 1: The show has been doing phenomenally well recently, so we 1916 01:39:27,479 --> 01:39:29,240 Speaker 1: appreciate you all so much. And all of the new 1917 01:39:29,240 --> 01:39:31,080 Speaker 1: people who are coming in we love you too. So 1918 01:39:31,160 --> 01:39:32,640 Speaker 1: there you go. We'll see you next week. See you 1919 01:39:32,640 --> 01:39:33,320 Speaker 1: guys next week.