1 00:00:00,680 --> 00:00:04,200 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Molly John Fast and this is Fast Politics, 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,160 Speaker 1: where we discussed the top political headlines with some of 3 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:11,760 Speaker 1: today's best minds, and VP Harris leads Trump by two 4 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:15,920 Speaker 1: points in a Reuter's ipsos poll. We have such a 5 00:00:15,920 --> 00:00:19,720 Speaker 1: great show for you today. New York Times contributor Justin 6 00:00:19,840 --> 00:00:24,160 Speaker 1: Wolfers drops by to talk about Biden's strong economy and 7 00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 1: how Kamala can run on it. Then we'll talk to 8 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 1: Massachusetts Attorney Generals Andrea Campbell about regulating assault rifles. But 9 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: first we have talking points memos. Josh Marshall, Welcome back 10 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:39,640 Speaker 1: to Fast Politics. 11 00:00:39,840 --> 00:00:41,720 Speaker 2: Josh Marshall, thanks for having me. 12 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:45,560 Speaker 3: I'm so excited to have you because I feel like during. 13 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:51,000 Speaker 4: The last three weeks of just democratic freak out, you 14 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 4: and I both had the same take, which was that 15 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 4: all of this needed to slow. 16 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:02,280 Speaker 1: Down, and that the gut reac action to dump the nominee, well, 17 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:06,920 Speaker 1: it ultimately was the right call. I think, I mean, 18 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 1: we don't know yet, but people were just being a 19 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:10,720 Speaker 1: little bit emotional. 20 00:01:10,920 --> 00:01:12,160 Speaker 2: I think that's right to me. 21 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,080 Speaker 5: As you say, I mean, we're kind of we're onto 22 00:01:15,120 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 5: this new period yet, like you know, whether whether it's 23 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 5: a good idea or not. It's the reality we're living in. 24 00:01:20,920 --> 00:01:23,319 Speaker 5: If you're a Democrat and if you care about these things, 25 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:25,679 Speaker 5: there's you know, one choice, which is to get on 26 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,560 Speaker 5: board and get everybody pushing in the same direction. My 27 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:32,160 Speaker 5: sense from you know, the early days of this sort 28 00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 5: of like three weeks of agony that Democrats had, that 29 00:01:35,360 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 5: people needed to understand the gravity of what they were proposing, 30 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:43,200 Speaker 5: that this is something that never happens. It's something that 31 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 5: you know, the one if you if you look back 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 5: through history, there is one singular thing that gets you 33 00:01:49,520 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 5: elected president, and that is being president. Power of incumbency 34 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 5: is just massive. And we had a primary process and 35 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 5: Joe Biden was elected to be the nominee. You know, 36 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 5: sometimes unforeseen things happen and you kind of have to 37 00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:11,320 Speaker 5: toss the rule book out the window. But there's a 38 00:02:11,320 --> 00:02:13,480 Speaker 5: reason there's a rule book. And at least for me, 39 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:17,680 Speaker 5: I was, you know, wanting to at least you know, 40 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 5: to the extent that my job is to commentate and 41 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:22,799 Speaker 5: all that kind of stuff, to get people to slow 42 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:26,519 Speaker 5: down a bit and remember why that rule book exists, 43 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:29,919 Speaker 5: and that it's a pretty good one to follow except 44 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 5: in extreme cases. And there's also you know, just one 45 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:36,280 Speaker 5: of these things that I always try to remind myself 46 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 5: in politics, which is that it's important to keep your 47 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:41,920 Speaker 5: head about you, and it's very easy for that not 48 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:45,839 Speaker 5: to happen. And it's also important to not just keep 49 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:49,600 Speaker 5: your head about yourself, but maintain some kind of dignity 50 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:54,240 Speaker 5: and sense of balance in really extreme and frightening and 51 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:57,760 Speaker 5: bewildering moments, just because that's a good way to live 52 00:02:57,800 --> 00:03:01,040 Speaker 5: in the world, right. I think this is a case where, 53 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:04,079 Speaker 5: you know, in piloting, they have something called I think 54 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 5: it's like, you know, instruments only piloting or something like that, 55 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 5: And what it is is that it's when you're in 56 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 5: really bad weather conditions and you can't literally you can't see, 57 00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:15,679 Speaker 5: you can't do it by eye. And what they tell 58 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:20,200 Speaker 5: pilots is you just look at your instruments because your 59 00:03:20,280 --> 00:03:22,839 Speaker 5: sense of balance gets off, your sense of literally what's 60 00:03:22,919 --> 00:03:25,880 Speaker 5: up and down gets off, how fast you're going gets off. 61 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 5: Your brain is not able to process what's going on, 62 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:30,359 Speaker 5: and so you just look at your instruments and you 63 00:03:30,360 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 5: don't look at anything else because you have all these 64 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 5: cases where pilots, you know, like they fly straight into 65 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 5: the ground because they think they're going up when they're 66 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 5: going down, and in politically stormy moments, that's really key. 67 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 5: And poles are the closest we have to instruments, even 68 00:03:44,520 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 5: though they're very imperfect. There was that point where we'd 69 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 5: been a couple weeks into this and in fact, the 70 00:03:52,320 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 5: poles had maybe moved like literally one point. You know, 71 00:03:56,320 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 5: I think what really decided this is that over the 72 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:02,120 Speaker 5: course of the last week they really did start to dip, 73 00:04:02,320 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 5: but at least as long as we were in that 74 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 5: you know, one point move. 75 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 3: Right where it didn't move. 76 00:04:07,320 --> 00:04:09,200 Speaker 5: Yeah, you kind of I think you have to say, like, look, 77 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 5: maybe this is the right idea, but if you're telling 78 00:04:11,480 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 5: us that he's done, he can't win. The bottom is 79 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:17,400 Speaker 5: falling out. Let's just take one moment to look at 80 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:20,000 Speaker 5: our only version of an instant panel and say, that's 81 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,839 Speaker 5: actually not true. The stormy weather and all the weirdness 82 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:25,760 Speaker 5: is making you think it's true, but it's actually not so. Anyway, 83 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:28,320 Speaker 5: that was I guess my version of kind of like, 84 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 5: let's take this one step at a time. 85 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 1: It's interesting because I actually have a theory that those 86 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 1: three weeks were really important for the base to galvanize 87 00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: around Kamal Harris, and that if he had just dropped 88 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:48,359 Speaker 1: out right after the debate and not waited to see 89 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:51,160 Speaker 1: some of the fallout, and there had not been these 90 00:04:51,360 --> 00:04:55,400 Speaker 1: very obnoxious conversations where donors had said things like, can 91 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:59,840 Speaker 1: we skip over the vice president because, you know, because 92 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:05,039 Speaker 1: we think that these two white people from Anaheim are 93 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:06,640 Speaker 1: better to do this? 94 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:09,640 Speaker 3: You know, can we just west wing this thing? 95 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 1: If there hadn't been that inane op ed where Aaron 96 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 1: Sorkin had said that Democrats should nominate Mitt Romney, if 97 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:21,200 Speaker 1: we had not had those three weeks, there might have 98 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 1: been more questions about Biden dropping out, Like I do 99 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:28,039 Speaker 1: think that letting it play out for those three weeks 100 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 1: may have actually been a good thing. And then the 101 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:32,800 Speaker 1: Vice president has now raised one hundred million dollars. It 102 00:05:32,839 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 1: was eighty, but now I think it's a I think 103 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 1: I saw a hundred, but even. 104 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:38,719 Speaker 2: Still, I think at this point probably passed one hundred, right. 105 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:42,679 Speaker 1: Yeah, but eighty and twenty four, right, So that's record breaking. 106 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:45,360 Speaker 1: And we're seeing like a lot of enthusiasm for her. 107 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 3: Now. 108 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 1: Whether that enthusiasm translates to polls, we don't know, and 109 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:53,919 Speaker 1: whether those polls translate to winning again another question, But 110 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: it's hard to think of a more seamless rollout. The 111 00:05:57,520 --> 00:06:00,400 Speaker 1: other thing I want you to talk about because that 112 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 1: speech yesterday in the campaign headquarters, which now, by the way, 113 00:06:04,360 --> 00:06:07,920 Speaker 1: all those people live in Delaware forever. I'm sorry, Yeah, 114 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, TJ. You'll grow to love Wilmington. But she came, 115 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:17,719 Speaker 1: and I thought the handoff was as generous a handoff 116 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:18,679 Speaker 1: as I had ever seen. 117 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 5: I think so many people would agree with this, that 118 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:23,840 Speaker 5: if you care about beating Trump, if you care just 119 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:26,839 Speaker 5: about Joe Biden as president and as a person, and 120 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:30,240 Speaker 5: if you care about democratic politics, the last three weeks 121 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:32,719 Speaker 5: just pure agony at so many different levels for so 122 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:34,800 Speaker 5: many people. First of all, I think you're right that 123 00:06:34,920 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 5: if Joe Biden had dropped out of the race like 124 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 5: Sunday after the debate. First of all, I think at 125 00:06:40,600 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 5: a very basic level, that would be a shocking and 126 00:06:44,760 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 5: terribly irresponsible thing for Joe Biden to do. I mean, 127 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 5: you're the president of the United States. You were chosen, 128 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:53,640 Speaker 5: you know, elected by primary voters to run again. You 129 00:06:53,760 --> 00:06:57,080 Speaker 5: have a bad debate, and you have like forty eight 130 00:06:57,120 --> 00:06:59,320 Speaker 5: hours of bad press, and you drop out of the race. 131 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:02,040 Speaker 5: That's in that would be so bad, and I do 132 00:07:02,080 --> 00:07:06,479 Speaker 5: think there would be a massive probably eventually overcome, but 133 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 5: a shock from Democratic voters like what just happened? You 134 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 5: know what was that? A lot of people saying they 135 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 5: don't accept it. This was such a big thing that 136 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 5: it really probably took three weeks for everyone to process it, 137 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 5: certainly for Joe Biden to process it. I still can't 138 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 5: even begin to get my head around what he has 139 00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 5: grappled with over the last three weeks. Fundamentally, this is 140 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:33,840 Speaker 5: not about Joe Biden. It's about electing a president. It's 141 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:37,160 Speaker 5: about beating Donald Trump. But as a separate issue over there, 142 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 5: that's also a big, fascinating, heartbreaking thing going on during 143 00:07:41,920 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 5: this and a lot of people, and I was one 144 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:49,120 Speaker 5: of these people at certain points, were very against this 145 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:52,000 Speaker 5: push to push him out. As you say, there were 146 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 5: a lot of sort of the Thunderdome crowd who wanted 147 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 5: to just you know, jump over Kamala Harris. There was 148 00:07:58,720 --> 00:08:01,119 Speaker 5: a lot of stuff to process, and I do think 149 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:05,800 Speaker 5: by the end of that three weeks most Democrats had 150 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:09,240 Speaker 5: come to the conclusion that it was necessary. Even if 151 00:08:09,280 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 5: they hated it, it was necessary. I mean, for me, 152 00:08:12,160 --> 00:08:13,680 Speaker 5: I mean, one of the ways I was looking at 153 00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 5: this was that I think it was probably possible for 154 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 5: Biden to sort of after the debate, after the post 155 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:27,360 Speaker 5: debate appearances, to slog it out, and I still think 156 00:08:27,440 --> 00:08:30,560 Speaker 5: have a chance of winning the presidency, not as much 157 00:08:30,600 --> 00:08:32,560 Speaker 5: as he had had a chance of winning the president, 158 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 5: but a chance. What really ended it, I think was 159 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 5: that once you know, by Sunday, before he made his announcement, 160 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:46,840 Speaker 5: basically everybody in the Democratic Party had come out against 161 00:08:46,920 --> 00:08:49,959 Speaker 5: him running again, and a lot of those people had 162 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 5: become angry at him, publicly angry at him, and I 163 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:57,640 Speaker 5: think that really broke him as a candidate. Now he 164 00:08:58,040 --> 00:09:03,200 Speaker 5: broke himself a lot three weeks go, but after that happened, 165 00:09:03,559 --> 00:09:06,080 Speaker 5: I just think it was literally not possible to continue 166 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:08,160 Speaker 5: because if you think about it, think about the convention 167 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:10,960 Speaker 5: in what is it, three weeks or whatever. Imagine having 168 00:09:11,040 --> 00:09:14,120 Speaker 5: that convention where the whole point is for everybody to 169 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 5: be saying rah rah rah Joe Biden. And yeah, it's 170 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 5: just if you think about that, it's it's absurd because 171 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 5: all of those people are saying, Biden, drop out, you 172 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:27,920 Speaker 5: can't do it. And again, about half of those people 173 00:09:28,320 --> 00:09:30,839 Speaker 5: had moved from drop out to being furious at him 174 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 5: not dropping round, so it was impossible, and there we are. 175 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 5: That is really a big part of this massive enthusiasm 176 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:41,280 Speaker 5: for Kamala Harris is not just her, although a lot 177 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 5: of it's her, it's whole. 178 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:43,920 Speaker 2: We're done with that. 179 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:46,960 Speaker 5: We got through that three weeks and we're putting that 180 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 5: behind us and we're moving on. And that is such 181 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 5: a relief and such a you know, you have to, 182 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 5: like anything in life, people have to process things. 183 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that's right. 184 00:09:55,840 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 1: One of the things with the people calling for him 185 00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 1: to drop out was they didn't know Sincereily like, if 186 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 1: a president drops out, the vice president the job is 187 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:09,400 Speaker 1: that right to be there when the president cannot. You 188 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:12,400 Speaker 1: don't nominate a vice president for any other reason. So 189 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:16,079 Speaker 1: the idea that a lot of these dropouts were like 190 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: you know how there's like polling where they say, like, 191 00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: would you like another candidate? And everyone says yes, because 192 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 1: of course you'd like someone else, because someone you know. 193 00:10:23,880 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 1: It's like would you like to sleep with someone who's. 194 00:10:26,320 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 3: Not your spouse? 195 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:27,440 Speaker 6: You know? 196 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:31,360 Speaker 1: I mean I don't know, So I think what's interesting 197 00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:34,200 Speaker 1: is like, but ultimately you'd ask those people and they'd 198 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 1: say ten percent would say, you know, I'd like Michelle 199 00:10:37,440 --> 00:10:41,360 Speaker 1: Obama will absolutely, unequivocally not run, you know, ten percent. 200 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:45,079 Speaker 1: I'd like Oprah, I'd like Mark Cuban, I'd like this one. 201 00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:45,800 Speaker 3: I'd like that one. 202 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 2: Like I like FDR. I mean, okay, great, great. 203 00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, it just felt like West Wing fantasy. I'd like 204 00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 3: Mitt Romney. Nobody actually wants mid Romney. 205 00:10:54,240 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 1: But it didn't feel like it was grounded in actual reality. 206 00:10:57,440 --> 00:11:01,600 Speaker 1: It was more just like hostility to our Biden. So 207 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 1: I think there was some like emotional preparation that needed 208 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:05,240 Speaker 1: to happen. 209 00:11:05,520 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 5: It wasn't just about Biden. It was about a sneering 210 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:12,400 Speaker 5: contempt a lot of those people have for Kamala Harris. 211 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:14,439 Speaker 5: That was kind of ugly. 212 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:16,559 Speaker 3: And very racist and sexist. 213 00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:20,520 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean, or a lot of things. And part 214 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 5: of my kind of antipathy or resistance to that kind 215 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:27,600 Speaker 5: of thinking is that, I think, if that's where you're at, 216 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:30,040 Speaker 5: and let's you know, let's set aside the reasons for 217 00:11:30,080 --> 00:11:33,600 Speaker 5: the moment that people wanted to skip over Harris. I 218 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 5: think if you're thinking, like, hey, Biden will step aside, 219 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 5: and then we'll have like a whole cool thing where 220 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:41,720 Speaker 5: everybody will throw their how to and. 221 00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 2: It'll be it'll be awesome. 222 00:11:43,440 --> 00:11:46,439 Speaker 5: I think if you're thinking that way, you're not understanding 223 00:11:46,480 --> 00:11:49,800 Speaker 5: the gravity of what you're doing. We're not doing this 224 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:52,280 Speaker 5: kind of make your own adventure thing. We're doing it 225 00:11:52,360 --> 00:11:56,200 Speaker 5: because this is something that can never happen, that does 226 00:11:56,320 --> 00:12:00,719 Speaker 5: never happen. But we have a totally unforeseen, you know, 227 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:04,760 Speaker 5: set of circumstances, and we have to do an emergency thing. 228 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:08,400 Speaker 5: And in an emergency thing, you don't get a chocolate 229 00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:11,560 Speaker 5: Sunday with all the toppings you want. You hopefully you 230 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:13,680 Speaker 5: just you know what I mean, you just it's it's 231 00:12:13,679 --> 00:12:16,760 Speaker 5: not that kind of thing in an unforeseen emergency. It 232 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:19,880 Speaker 5: is in the bedrock of American politics, president has to 233 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:22,319 Speaker 5: step aside. There's one person who steps in, that's the 234 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:23,040 Speaker 5: vice president. 235 00:12:23,360 --> 00:12:26,640 Speaker 1: No, a really good point, and I think that with 236 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:30,160 Speaker 1: all that sort of stuff. And the thing I was 237 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:32,240 Speaker 1: struck by two was when I would talk to people 238 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:35,080 Speaker 1: about it, they would say, you know, I'd say, well, 239 00:12:35,400 --> 00:12:38,439 Speaker 1: this is like a major thing you would be doing. 240 00:12:38,520 --> 00:12:41,439 Speaker 1: And the historical president for it is not great. 241 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:42,959 Speaker 2: To put it mildly, yeah, right. 242 00:12:42,840 --> 00:12:46,160 Speaker 1: Exactly, Like historically, you know, when a president steps down. 243 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:49,040 Speaker 1: It's just not great, you know. So, I mean, now, 244 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:51,920 Speaker 1: remember this is we are in a historic times, right. 245 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:55,800 Speaker 1: She's running against a man who has convicted Fallon. Now 246 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:58,440 Speaker 1: he has two more cases because one was dropped by 247 00:12:58,480 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 1: a maga judge. 248 00:12:59,480 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 2: That one I think will come back. 249 00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, whether Trump is elected and they all disappear, but 250 00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 5: I think that one is likely to come back, right. 251 00:13:06,240 --> 00:13:08,880 Speaker 1: And that you have just he's been impeached twice. I mean, 252 00:13:08,880 --> 00:13:10,920 Speaker 1: he just you know, you have a Supreme Court that 253 00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:13,960 Speaker 1: is preparing to make it so that he can be 254 00:13:14,320 --> 00:13:17,680 Speaker 1: God king forever. And then you also have the Heritage 255 00:13:17,679 --> 00:13:22,679 Speaker 1: Foundation with this fulsome plan to just dismantle the entire 256 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:26,720 Speaker 1: federal government and make it so women can't have anything 257 00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:30,400 Speaker 1: at all. Basically, So I do think that it is 258 00:13:30,520 --> 00:13:33,880 Speaker 1: a historic times, and so we have to wonder. And again, 259 00:13:33,920 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 1: like the mainstream media is decimated. There are like three 260 00:13:36,600 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 1: outlets left. So whether people understand the states of this, 261 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:42,959 Speaker 1: we have no idea. And whether they'll ever understand the 262 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:46,439 Speaker 1: stakes of it or even get that information, we don't know, right. 263 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 5: Yeah, absolutely, absolutely, absolutely, I feel funny saying it, but 264 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:53,160 Speaker 5: I do think that, as you kind of mentioned before, 265 00:13:53,280 --> 00:13:56,320 Speaker 5: that this three weeks. I think was just necessary. You 266 00:13:56,400 --> 00:13:59,280 Speaker 5: can't get through something like this in a couple of days. 267 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:02,200 Speaker 5: It's not even the idea to get through something like 268 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:04,600 Speaker 5: this and a couple of days. And it's funny probably, 269 00:14:05,240 --> 00:14:07,960 Speaker 5: I don't know. Four or five days after the debate, 270 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:10,800 Speaker 5: I was talking to a person who has a very 271 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 5: high up position in democratic campaign politics, but not someone 272 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:18,520 Speaker 5: in the Biden campaign. And this person told me that 273 00:14:18,880 --> 00:14:22,320 Speaker 5: what they had seen from the people knocking doors was 274 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:25,920 Speaker 5: not nearly as dramatic as you know, what the pundits 275 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:27,880 Speaker 5: were saying. So it was definitely in a kind of like, 276 00:14:28,160 --> 00:14:31,040 Speaker 5: let's not freak out mode about this. But this person 277 00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 5: said again very early in July that let's kind of 278 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:37,560 Speaker 5: let it play out. If it really seems necessary, it 279 00:14:37,600 --> 00:14:40,320 Speaker 5: would actually be better to do it after the GOP, 280 00:14:40,720 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 5: just right after the GOP convention. 281 00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:45,160 Speaker 3: Interesting, why, well. 282 00:14:44,920 --> 00:14:48,240 Speaker 5: I think a because there's no rush, which was I 283 00:14:48,280 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 5: think always an important part of this. I mean, like 284 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:54,080 Speaker 5: from the perspective of July second, or third, it's months 285 00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:55,920 Speaker 5: or a year or two late, right. 286 00:14:56,120 --> 00:14:58,640 Speaker 3: Right to have a regular process. 287 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:01,280 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, yeah, I mean you need to rush backwards 288 00:15:01,360 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 5: in time, right, it's such a rush. But having said 289 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:08,840 Speaker 5: that once you're already in July, doing it in early 290 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:11,400 Speaker 5: July versus mid July is really not. 291 00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:12,000 Speaker 2: A big deal. 292 00:15:12,440 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 5: And b what the conventions really are, unlike what the 293 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:20,080 Speaker 5: Thunderdome crowd thinks, is there four day commercials for your slate. 294 00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:23,040 Speaker 5: It's a singular chance when you kind of command everything 295 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:25,600 Speaker 5: for four days, and it's not a bad thing to 296 00:15:25,760 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 5: have the other side go first, and then you come 297 00:15:28,880 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 5: out a day later and say, well, cool guys, but 298 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 5: we're actually running someone else, so sorry, too bad, you 299 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:35,680 Speaker 5: can't do another convention. 300 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:39,720 Speaker 1: The timing was incredible. They made this entire thing about 301 00:15:39,800 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 1: mental acuity because Biden was so old. But now that 302 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:45,760 Speaker 1: Biden has dropped out, Donald Trump is the oldest person 303 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:46,880 Speaker 1: ever to run for president. 304 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:47,480 Speaker 3: Whoops. 305 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:51,040 Speaker 5: The other good thing that Trump did for the Democratic 306 00:15:51,040 --> 00:15:54,000 Speaker 5: ticket was that speech, right for ten. 307 00:15:53,840 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 3: Minutes of normal and an hour and a half of crazy. 308 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean everybody was, I mean, coming after the 309 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:04,080 Speaker 5: shooting and after the convention and after all the ra rah, 310 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 5: like most of the press was basically, let's just move 311 00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:09,560 Speaker 5: on to building the cabinet. I mean, this is a formality, right, 312 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:11,800 Speaker 5: and like you know, most of the sort of the 313 00:16:11,880 --> 00:16:15,960 Speaker 5: DC Insider sheets went totally in with new spiritual, serene 314 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 5: Trump and all this kind of stuff, and then he 315 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 5: gets up there and it's just like a total freak 316 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:23,720 Speaker 5: for an hour and a half. And that was if 317 00:16:23,760 --> 00:16:27,840 Speaker 5: you're writing a non goofball script for this that was 318 00:16:28,040 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 5: I think an important inflection because a lot of people 319 00:16:31,280 --> 00:16:34,320 Speaker 5: people were still uncertain assuming it was Biden. 320 00:16:34,480 --> 00:16:35,160 Speaker 2: But a lot of. 321 00:16:35,120 --> 00:16:38,040 Speaker 5: People, a lot a lot of press, people who sort 322 00:16:38,040 --> 00:16:40,200 Speaker 5: of chatter on Twitter and create the sort of the 323 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 5: background noise of politics, we're saying like, ish, he's kind 324 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 5: of whack, Like well, you know, you know, even if 325 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 5: Biden's a wreck, this guy's kind of a mess too. 326 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:55,520 Speaker 5: The Republican convention, i think ended with this guy's campaign 327 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:57,560 Speaker 5: is going to be a bit of a mess too. 328 00:16:57,680 --> 00:16:59,640 Speaker 5: Let's slow it down a little because you know, maybe 329 00:16:59,640 --> 00:17:02,520 Speaker 5: it's not to be a straight line from everybody wearing 330 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:04,400 Speaker 5: a near thing to the inauguration. 331 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:08,000 Speaker 1: Yeah that's right, Thank you, thank you, thank you. I'm 332 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:09,760 Speaker 1: really glad that you came on. 333 00:17:10,280 --> 00:17:11,360 Speaker 2: No, thanks for having me. 334 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:14,160 Speaker 6: You're real grown up, Oh, thank you, And you know 335 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:25,240 Speaker 6: these are grown up times, right or a historical hopefully? 336 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:28,560 Speaker 1: Are you concerned with Project twenty twenty five and how 337 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:32,040 Speaker 1: awful Trump's second term could be. Well, so are we, 338 00:17:32,359 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 1: and by the way, we really are, I have to say, 339 00:17:34,640 --> 00:17:36,439 Speaker 1: which is why we teamed with iHeart to make a 340 00:17:36,480 --> 00:17:40,560 Speaker 1: limited series with the experts, a lot of academics, really 341 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:44,000 Speaker 1: smart people about what a disaster Trump's second term would 342 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:46,720 Speaker 1: be for America's future. Right now, you can find the 343 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:50,359 Speaker 1: first two episodes by looking up Molly Jong Fast, That's 344 00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:53,040 Speaker 1: Me Project twenty twenty five on YouTube. 345 00:17:53,480 --> 00:17:55,520 Speaker 3: And if you're thinking that you're. 346 00:17:55,359 --> 00:17:58,639 Speaker 1: More of a podcast person and not a YouTuber, you 347 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:01,600 Speaker 1: can and now I'm going to explain into something very complicated. 348 00:18:01,920 --> 00:18:05,520 Speaker 1: Hit play on YouTube, then put your phone in the 349 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 1: lock screen and it will play back so you can 350 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 1: listen to it like a podcast. New episodes are dropping 351 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:14,480 Speaker 1: in the next few weeks. We need to educate Americans 352 00:18:14,520 --> 00:18:17,320 Speaker 1: on what Trump's second term would look like and exactly 353 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:18,680 Speaker 1: what his plans are. 354 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 3: For this country. Watch and help us spread the word. 355 00:18:22,640 --> 00:18:26,400 Speaker 1: Justin Wolfers is a professor of economics at the University 356 00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 1: of Michigan and a New York Times contributor. 357 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:31,360 Speaker 3: Welcome Back, Too Fast Politics. 358 00:18:31,400 --> 00:18:35,479 Speaker 1: He's back in the US of a after seven months 359 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 1: in Australia. Our favorite economists. Don't tell Paul Krugman, and 360 00:18:40,320 --> 00:18:41,720 Speaker 1: I said that justin. 361 00:18:41,520 --> 00:18:43,920 Speaker 7: Wolfers, you can tell Paul, go ahead. 362 00:18:45,240 --> 00:18:48,920 Speaker 1: It's our secret. Justin Wolfers. I feel like we've been 363 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:52,560 Speaker 1: through so much. I was thinking about like you and 364 00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:54,760 Speaker 1: me being like, is it going to be a recession? 365 00:18:54,920 --> 00:18:58,919 Speaker 1: And you were saying, I still am optimistic. I don't 366 00:18:59,080 --> 00:19:01,280 Speaker 1: think remember that where everyone was like, it's going to 367 00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:03,000 Speaker 1: be a recession, it's going to be a recession. I 368 00:19:03,000 --> 00:19:05,400 Speaker 1: feel like I'm like, one of the things that really 369 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 1: helps me is I remember six months ago, whereas. 370 00:19:08,240 --> 00:19:09,119 Speaker 3: No one else does. 371 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:13,320 Speaker 1: And this makes me a super genius when it comes 372 00:19:13,359 --> 00:19:14,840 Speaker 1: to political commentary. 373 00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:17,639 Speaker 3: I'm just giving myself a little credit that I do 374 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:20,960 Speaker 3: not deserve. Paul Krookman told me that, Yeah, exactly. 375 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:24,680 Speaker 1: But can you explain what it has, what's going on 376 00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:27,200 Speaker 1: and where we are, et cetera, et cetera. 377 00:19:27,440 --> 00:19:29,360 Speaker 7: Well, so I'm just thrilled that you want to talk 378 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:33,399 Speaker 7: economics after everything that's happened. So yeah, the story turns 379 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 7: out to be much simpler than the emotional rollercoaster that 380 00:19:38,280 --> 00:19:40,760 Speaker 7: the media and so many Americans have been through. Here's 381 00:19:40,800 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 7: the story. Twenty nineteen, the economy was doing pretty well. 382 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:45,879 Speaker 7: I'm going to say that Trump economy was a strong economy. 383 00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:48,479 Speaker 3: That's the truth, right, I've heard that from Trump before. 384 00:19:48,640 --> 00:19:50,960 Speaker 7: Yeah, that's how I know it. He told me, yeah, no, 385 00:19:51,040 --> 00:19:53,600 Speaker 7: but it's true. Unemployment got down to a fifty year low, 386 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:56,560 Speaker 7: and that's the single best barometer of how we're doing. 387 00:19:56,720 --> 00:19:59,239 Speaker 7: You might have liked it if when we grow the 388 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:01,639 Speaker 7: pie we gave some of it to the rest of 389 00:20:01,720 --> 00:20:05,080 Speaker 7: us and not just the plutocrats. That's what the Trump 390 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:08,040 Speaker 7: tax cuts made sure that that's where all the cream went. 391 00:20:08,240 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 7: But overall, the pie was big. Then the pandemic hit, 392 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:17,199 Speaker 7: and it was the sharpest, deepest, most terrifying moment of 393 00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:19,800 Speaker 7: any of our economic lives. It can be hard to 394 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:23,720 Speaker 7: remember how bad it was. We have a natural psychological 395 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:26,440 Speaker 7: tendency to want to memory hold the whole thing, which 396 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:29,080 Speaker 7: matters a lot, because if you ever asked the question, 397 00:20:29,280 --> 00:20:32,040 Speaker 7: are you better off than you were four years ago? 398 00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:36,119 Speaker 7: Four years ago, the virus was everywhere, The economy was 399 00:20:36,160 --> 00:20:40,520 Speaker 7: shut down, and you and I were scared for our professional, 400 00:20:40,720 --> 00:20:45,399 Speaker 7: economic lives and personal The administration tried to pretend the 401 00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:48,320 Speaker 7: pandemic wasn't happening, which is a terrible thing. To do 402 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:51,480 Speaker 7: to a pandemic, because virus has spread whether you acknowledge 403 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:53,840 Speaker 7: them or not. And so we in the United States 404 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:56,639 Speaker 7: had a worse time with the pandemic than most of 405 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:59,960 Speaker 7: the rest of the world. And then the Biden presidence 406 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:03,360 Speaker 7: he began in January twenty one, take the virus seriously. 407 00:21:03,520 --> 00:21:06,600 Speaker 7: The virus was the single thing holding back the economy. 408 00:21:06,680 --> 00:21:10,360 Speaker 7: The economy bounces back, surgeres, surgeres at a rate never 409 00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:13,600 Speaker 7: seen before. Now Republicans say this is just bounce back, 410 00:21:13,720 --> 00:21:16,440 Speaker 7: We're just recovering the jobs we lost, to which the answers, yes, 411 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 7: that's true. That's what happens when you take the biggest 412 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:23,200 Speaker 7: economic calamity of our lifetime. Seriously, the economy bounces back, 413 00:21:23,240 --> 00:21:27,040 Speaker 7: and it did. Economic growth was extraordinary through twenty twenty one, 414 00:21:27,359 --> 00:21:31,399 Speaker 7: amazing through twenty twenty two. And just because people are pessimistic, 415 00:21:31,480 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 7: they started to say, oh, then we must have a recession. 416 00:21:34,400 --> 00:21:37,960 Speaker 7: I don't know it's due. And that theory doesn't work 417 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 7: with roulette and it doesn't work for economics. And so 418 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:43,119 Speaker 7: when an economy's going well, that tells you it's probably 419 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:45,440 Speaker 7: likely to continue going well. In fact, that's what happened 420 00:21:45,480 --> 00:21:48,000 Speaker 7: through twenty twenty three, everyone was saying there's a recession, 421 00:21:48,040 --> 00:21:51,040 Speaker 7: except you and I, Molly, we were right. And what 422 00:21:51,119 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 7: happens after the bounce back from a deep recession is 423 00:21:55,119 --> 00:21:57,000 Speaker 7: the economy's got to start to get back to normal 424 00:21:57,040 --> 00:21:59,400 Speaker 7: at some point. It's got to go from recovering from 425 00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:02,760 Speaker 7: a deep high at an extraordinary rate to we're there 426 00:22:02,920 --> 00:22:05,800 Speaker 7: and we need it to become boring again. And in fact, 427 00:22:05,840 --> 00:22:08,360 Speaker 7: that's what's happened through twenty twenty four. The economy has 428 00:22:08,359 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 7: gotten boring. You know, you might never have thought you 429 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 7: would need calculus again after high school, but it matters 430 00:22:14,760 --> 00:22:16,919 Speaker 7: for understanding the economy because if we said how's the 431 00:22:16,960 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 7: economy doing, the answer is great. Unemployment is just a 432 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:25,400 Speaker 7: touch above a fifty year low. Output incomes all are 433 00:22:25,640 --> 00:22:29,120 Speaker 7: well above pre pandemic levels. So that's the level. There's 434 00:22:29,119 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 7: this thing, the first derivative, which is the rate of change, 435 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:34,640 Speaker 7: the rate of change. Things are getting better, yeah, they 436 00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:37,920 Speaker 7: kind of are. They still are getting better, but now 437 00:22:37,920 --> 00:22:39,920 Speaker 7: we're going to go one more derivative. The rate of 438 00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:44,639 Speaker 7: change are the rate of change. Things aren't improving miraculously anymore. 439 00:22:44,920 --> 00:22:48,639 Speaker 7: They're just improving at a good old slow and steady space. 440 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:52,359 Speaker 7: And so if you were used to this incredible bounce 441 00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:55,440 Speaker 7: back through twenty twenty and twenty twenty one, the disappointing 442 00:22:55,480 --> 00:22:59,040 Speaker 7: news is it's not happening right now. The great news 443 00:22:59,080 --> 00:23:00,879 Speaker 7: is we're in a great spy, and we're moving in 444 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 7: the right direction, and we're moving in a sustainable pace, 445 00:23:04,040 --> 00:23:06,679 Speaker 7: and all of this is pretty much exactly what you 446 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:09,240 Speaker 7: want to hope for. So I think it's so worth 447 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 7: framing any economic discussion in the context of where were 448 00:23:13,119 --> 00:23:16,440 Speaker 7: you four years ago? Where are you today? You're much 449 00:23:16,480 --> 00:23:17,200 Speaker 7: better off today. 450 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:18,440 Speaker 3: So let's talk. 451 00:23:18,280 --> 00:23:22,119 Speaker 1: About the sort of complaints, the bad faith complaints that 452 00:23:22,520 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 1: inflation is too inflationary and everything is too expensive. 453 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:30,560 Speaker 7: Well, inflation has been too high. You'll notice a tense 454 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:33,439 Speaker 7: that I just used. There has been what happened as 455 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:36,160 Speaker 7: part of the look, the pandemic's crazy. We've never seen 456 00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:38,520 Speaker 7: anything like it before. You shut a whole economy down 457 00:23:38,560 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 7: and then you try and open it up the next day. 458 00:23:40,280 --> 00:23:43,159 Speaker 7: Economies don't work like that. Old people don't work like that. 459 00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:45,520 Speaker 7: I don't work like that. Takes a while to get 460 00:23:45,560 --> 00:23:49,159 Speaker 7: the engine running, and because of that, we had imbalances 461 00:23:49,320 --> 00:23:51,960 Speaker 7: between people wanting to go back and spend and the 462 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:55,240 Speaker 7: economy's ability to produce and to move goods around the world. 463 00:23:55,359 --> 00:23:59,440 Speaker 7: That caused high inflation in almost every country around the world. 464 00:23:59,640 --> 00:24:02,440 Speaker 7: Really important because if you think Biden caused inflation is 465 00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:04,480 Speaker 7: a genius because he managed to do it in every 466 00:24:04,480 --> 00:24:09,160 Speaker 7: other country. Now inflation got to real crisis levels nine percent. 467 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:12,840 Speaker 7: I want to be careful, that's not a crisis. That's uncomfortable, 468 00:24:12,920 --> 00:24:15,640 Speaker 7: and it's uncomfortable because it could become a crisis, as 469 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:18,800 Speaker 7: countries like Argentina have shown us. But instead of continuing 470 00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,240 Speaker 7: to go north, it went south. And so inflation today 471 00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 7: is back around three percent. We want it ideally down 472 00:24:24,680 --> 00:24:27,600 Speaker 7: around two percent. You might say, what's magical about two percent. 473 00:24:27,640 --> 00:24:30,439 Speaker 7: It's when economists look at this and they say, we 474 00:24:30,480 --> 00:24:33,439 Speaker 7: want inflation so low you barely notice it. Two percent 475 00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:37,200 Speaker 7: is basically barely noticeable. Three percent is one percent away 476 00:24:37,200 --> 00:24:40,960 Speaker 7: from being barely noticeable. Our interesting, So we're on our 477 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:44,520 Speaker 7: way back. We're almost there, and actually by election day 478 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:47,240 Speaker 7: there's a pretty good chance will be all the way there. 479 00:24:47,359 --> 00:24:51,439 Speaker 7: And so the story that the folks who write talking 480 00:24:51,560 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 7: points haven't yet come to grips with is the inflation 481 00:24:56,240 --> 00:25:00,360 Speaker 7: crisis was a crisis of twenty two and twenty twenty three. 482 00:25:00,800 --> 00:25:04,639 Speaker 7: But by November twenty twenty four, inflation will be either 483 00:25:04,720 --> 00:25:08,080 Speaker 7: barely noticeable or a touch above barely noticeable. 484 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:13,359 Speaker 1: Can you explain to our listeners what it means with 485 00:25:13,520 --> 00:25:15,120 Speaker 1: the wage growth going up? 486 00:25:15,400 --> 00:25:18,639 Speaker 7: Look, here's the thing. Inflation is back to normal, but 487 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:22,359 Speaker 7: prices aren't. That's what's got people upset. Stuff at the 488 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:24,960 Speaker 7: store is still expensive. Now. One thing we could do 489 00:25:25,080 --> 00:25:26,920 Speaker 7: is we could try and have the opposite of inflation. 490 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:30,240 Speaker 7: That's called deflation. That's when price is full. We could 491 00:25:30,240 --> 00:25:31,960 Speaker 7: have them fall back to where they were in twenty 492 00:25:32,040 --> 00:25:35,160 Speaker 7: nineteen before the pandemic. The way to do that would 493 00:25:35,200 --> 00:25:38,160 Speaker 7: be to have a deep recession, maybe even the depression. 494 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:40,000 Speaker 3: It's not what you want. 495 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:42,640 Speaker 7: I think it's a bad idea. Let's not do that. 496 00:25:43,560 --> 00:25:43,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. 497 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:45,840 Speaker 7: So the other way to make sure that people aren't 498 00:25:45,920 --> 00:25:49,320 Speaker 7: hurt by inflation is if prices go up twenty percent, 499 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:52,440 Speaker 7: if wages go up twenty five percent, then we can 500 00:25:52,520 --> 00:25:56,440 Speaker 7: now all afford five percent more than we could before 501 00:25:56,480 --> 00:26:00,440 Speaker 7: the inflationary first And actually that's what's happening. So when 502 00:26:00,440 --> 00:26:03,240 Speaker 7: inflation was as high as nine percent, it was hard 503 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:06,200 Speaker 7: for wages to keep up. It was sprinting out of 504 00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:10,280 Speaker 7: the blocks. It was the hair. But once inflation then falls, 505 00:26:10,760 --> 00:26:13,800 Speaker 7: the slow and steady thing that is wages, it catches up. 506 00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:17,359 Speaker 7: And so people now they still find the prices at 507 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:20,600 Speaker 7: the store offensive, but there's more money in their wallets 508 00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:21,879 Speaker 7: and they can afford it. 509 00:26:22,359 --> 00:26:25,960 Speaker 1: Talk to me about interest rates, because part of this 510 00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:29,840 Speaker 1: inflation landscape has to do with interest rates. Can you 511 00:26:30,119 --> 00:26:35,040 Speaker 1: explain to me why interest rates? And I actually know why, 512 00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:38,280 Speaker 1: But were you for our listeners, what's happening with interest rates? 513 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:42,480 Speaker 7: Okay, when inflation speeds up, economists start to worry that 514 00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:47,119 Speaker 7: that's because the economy's ability to produce stuff isn't keeping 515 00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:49,720 Speaker 7: up with how much stuff people want to buy. Demand 516 00:26:49,720 --> 00:26:53,440 Speaker 7: exceed supply, so people raise prices if you can't bump 517 00:26:53,440 --> 00:26:56,439 Speaker 7: around supply, and actually can. There was a lot of 518 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:59,200 Speaker 7: what Biden was trying to do with the Inflation Reduction Act, 519 00:26:59,280 --> 00:27:01,720 Speaker 7: trying to get the supply side of the economy back 520 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 7: to normal so that we could start producing as much 521 00:27:04,240 --> 00:27:06,439 Speaker 7: stuff again. But once you've exhausted all of that, if 522 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:08,720 Speaker 7: you want to try and reduce the gap between demand 523 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:10,760 Speaker 7: and supply, you've got to reduce demand, and the way 524 00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:13,000 Speaker 7: to do that is you raise interest rates, because if 525 00:27:13,040 --> 00:27:15,800 Speaker 7: interest rates are high, if I are an investor, it's 526 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:18,199 Speaker 7: going to be less likely to makes sense for me 527 00:27:18,240 --> 00:27:21,080 Speaker 7: to borrow money and start and you've build a your factory. 528 00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:23,680 Speaker 7: Or if I am thinking about building a house if 529 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 7: interest rates are high, I'm going to be less likely 530 00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:27,840 Speaker 7: to do that if interest rates are high, because I'd 531 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:30,359 Speaker 7: have a much bigger mortgage as a result. And so 532 00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:33,040 Speaker 7: the idea is you want to slow the economy enough 533 00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:35,520 Speaker 7: that you'll slow inflation. This is where you get the 534 00:27:35,520 --> 00:27:38,840 Speaker 7: word soft landing. You want to slow it enough that 535 00:27:38,920 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 7: you won't cause a crash, but it'll be enough to 536 00:27:42,840 --> 00:27:46,639 Speaker 7: reduce inflation. Economists talk about this all the time. Every 537 00:27:46,680 --> 00:27:49,680 Speaker 7: business cycle, we hope will get one. Almost every time 538 00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 7: we fail. But this time it looks like we've nailed 539 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:56,200 Speaker 7: the soft landing. The economy's going well, there's no recession 540 00:27:56,240 --> 00:28:00,119 Speaker 7: in sight, and inflation has fallen from its very high 541 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:04,000 Speaker 7: levels down to barely noticeable levels. We'd like it to 542 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:06,800 Speaker 7: fall a little more, and so that's where there's a 543 00:28:06,840 --> 00:28:09,399 Speaker 7: little bit of debate about what should we do now. 544 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:12,119 Speaker 7: If you think inflation's all the way back to normal, 545 00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:14,880 Speaker 7: or or you're confident that it will be soon, Then 546 00:28:14,920 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 7: you say, hey, we're putting on the brakes. Let's not 547 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:19,439 Speaker 7: do that, in which case you want the Fed to 548 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:22,560 Speaker 7: reduce interest rates. But if you're worried that inflation is 549 00:28:22,600 --> 00:28:24,520 Speaker 7: still a little bit higher than we'd like it to be, 550 00:28:25,040 --> 00:28:27,639 Speaker 7: then maybe you want us to still keep a foot 551 00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:32,119 Speaker 7: on the break to slow the economy, to slow inflation. Look, well, 552 00:28:32,520 --> 00:28:36,639 Speaker 7: debate backwards and forwards. Will the Fed cut rates in September, 553 00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:38,920 Speaker 7: you know, one month or two months, you know, changing 554 00:28:39,080 --> 00:28:41,760 Speaker 7: the timing or whether it's by half a percentage point 555 00:28:41,840 --> 00:28:44,959 Speaker 7: or a quarter. But step back, and the one thing 556 00:28:45,000 --> 00:28:47,400 Speaker 7: we can be confident of is the Fed looks like 557 00:28:47,480 --> 00:28:50,239 Speaker 7: it stopped raising rates. It might leave them where they 558 00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:53,040 Speaker 7: are for a couple of months, but then it sees 559 00:28:53,080 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 7: interest rates coming back down to the sorts of levels 560 00:28:56,120 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 7: that most folks are used to. So if you've been 561 00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:01,360 Speaker 7: putting off getting a mortgage, sure put it off for 562 00:29:01,360 --> 00:29:04,600 Speaker 7: another few months still, but be confident that interest rates 563 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 7: are going to be lower, you know, I think within 564 00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:07,280 Speaker 7: a year for sure. 565 00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:12,200 Speaker 1: Can you explain to us a little bit about what 566 00:29:12,520 --> 00:29:16,920 Speaker 1: is happening right now with the billionaire oligarch class going 567 00:29:17,240 --> 00:29:21,120 Speaker 1: very trumpy and where cryptocurrency figures into that. 568 00:29:21,400 --> 00:29:24,560 Speaker 7: Oh my goodness, Marley and Marley, I'm sorry too? 569 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:25,800 Speaker 3: Is that too mean? 570 00:29:26,520 --> 00:29:26,720 Speaker 2: No? 571 00:29:27,360 --> 00:29:30,160 Speaker 7: Not mean enough? I mean, honestly, I wish we lived 572 00:29:30,160 --> 00:29:33,440 Speaker 7: in a world where the most important question on people's 573 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:36,080 Speaker 7: tongues was how do you think the working class are doing? 574 00:29:36,520 --> 00:29:39,320 Speaker 7: How are people getting by? There are a lot of 575 00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:42,400 Speaker 7: people with food insecurity, unable to put food on the 576 00:29:42,440 --> 00:29:44,720 Speaker 7: table during the pandemic. Where are they at now? And 577 00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:48,320 Speaker 7: instead because they're so splashy, so ugly, die They have 578 00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:51,360 Speaker 7: so many colors, where so many types of folicece vests. 579 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:53,960 Speaker 7: We talk about mask and Trump and all of these clowns. 580 00:29:54,920 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 7: You know, they're a big share of the world's worth 581 00:29:57,240 --> 00:30:00,200 Speaker 7: and a small share of the world's humanity. One of 582 00:30:00,200 --> 00:30:03,080 Speaker 7: that's meaning to dodge your question, Molly. Look, I think 583 00:30:03,120 --> 00:30:05,480 Speaker 7: if I were a billionaire, I would think about my 584 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:09,560 Speaker 7: political activity as a horse race between two things. One, 585 00:30:09,840 --> 00:30:11,760 Speaker 7: I want people to like me and I want to 586 00:30:11,760 --> 00:30:14,280 Speaker 7: fit in. Two. I want to keep as much of 587 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:17,360 Speaker 7: my billions of dollars of cash as I can because 588 00:30:17,400 --> 00:30:22,320 Speaker 7: I like bathing naked in a vault full of US dollars. 589 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:28,120 Speaker 7: What happened in twenty sixteen is Trump was, and twenty 590 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:31,800 Speaker 7: twenty the person who he is, which is awful, a rapist, 591 00:30:32,240 --> 00:30:35,479 Speaker 7: a criminal, a person of low character, a person of 592 00:30:35,760 --> 00:30:39,680 Speaker 7: low leadership ability, an economic illiterate, and so it was 593 00:30:39,720 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 7: simply too embarrassing. The first of those factors I want 594 00:30:42,480 --> 00:30:45,720 Speaker 7: to fit in led the billionaires to stay quiet. What's 595 00:30:45,720 --> 00:30:48,760 Speaker 7: happened since then is they've realized that the tax cuts 596 00:30:48,800 --> 00:30:52,760 Speaker 7: they stand to get are enormous, and once one or 597 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:56,280 Speaker 7: two billionaires comes out pro Trump, the rest start to 598 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:59,080 Speaker 7: realize that when I go to sun Valley or when 599 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:01,520 Speaker 7: I go skiing and an, the other guys are still 600 00:31:01,520 --> 00:31:03,520 Speaker 7: going to talk to me, even if they come out 601 00:31:03,520 --> 00:31:04,160 Speaker 7: of creatrum. 602 00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:06,280 Speaker 3: They're disgusting too. 603 00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:08,600 Speaker 7: Yeah, so you know, we all know how hard it 604 00:31:08,640 --> 00:31:11,400 Speaker 7: is to vacation on Martha's vineyard. As a pro Trumper, 605 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:15,240 Speaker 7: it's a little less hurt and probably it's almost comfortable 606 00:31:15,280 --> 00:31:18,080 Speaker 7: over on Nantucket. So once one goes, you expect a 607 00:31:18,120 --> 00:31:20,640 Speaker 7: fare few of them to go to them. I say, 608 00:31:21,200 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 7: on the one hand, you might care to make sure 609 00:31:23,920 --> 00:31:26,440 Speaker 7: that you get your big piece of the pie. On 610 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:29,440 Speaker 7: the other hand, competence matters. The size of the pie 611 00:31:29,480 --> 00:31:33,080 Speaker 7: will be determined by the quality of the economic advice 612 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:35,400 Speaker 7: the next president gets and the decisions that he or 613 00:31:35,440 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 7: she makes. The quality of economic advice under the last 614 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:42,719 Speaker 7: Trump administration was literally the worst in any of our lifetimes. 615 00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:46,400 Speaker 7: The decisions the president made were abysmal. And the single 616 00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:50,080 Speaker 7: greatest test of economic leadership and economic policy was the pandemic, 617 00:31:50,120 --> 00:31:52,400 Speaker 7: and the United States under Trump failed that to a 618 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 7: greater degree than any other industrialized country. 619 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:57,720 Speaker 1: It's just tax cuts, I mean, and maybe a lack 620 00:31:57,760 --> 00:31:58,880 Speaker 1: of regulation too. 621 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:01,719 Speaker 7: It could be that. And also like, look, how am 622 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:05,200 Speaker 7: I meant to understand a person who spends forty three 623 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 7: billion dollars just so the rest of the world will 624 00:32:07,280 --> 00:32:09,480 Speaker 7: stare at them more frequently. I don't have a great 625 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:16,960 Speaker 7: theory of these guys. 626 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:19,040 Speaker 3: That's really good. 627 00:32:19,320 --> 00:32:22,840 Speaker 1: One of the things that there are some business leaders 628 00:32:22,840 --> 00:32:26,640 Speaker 1: that felt that some of the regulatory stuff that Biden 629 00:32:26,800 --> 00:32:30,320 Speaker 1: was doing was anti capitalist. You and I have very 630 00:32:30,320 --> 00:32:33,720 Speaker 1: similar views on this. Can you explain to our listeners 631 00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:39,840 Speaker 1: why capitalism with regulations is much better capitalism with no regulation? 632 00:32:40,160 --> 00:32:41,840 Speaker 7: Boy, that sounds like a leading question. 633 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:44,360 Speaker 3: This is a layer for you, right. 634 00:32:44,320 --> 00:32:47,800 Speaker 7: Hey, listen, I want to stop by actually acknowledging the critique, 635 00:32:47,840 --> 00:32:50,800 Speaker 7: which is they said Biden is anti capitalist. Sometimes they 636 00:32:50,840 --> 00:32:51,600 Speaker 7: mean anti. 637 00:32:51,440 --> 00:32:53,000 Speaker 3: Capitalis yeah, good point. 638 00:32:53,200 --> 00:32:57,120 Speaker 7: Think about the economy bakes one big pie, and then 639 00:32:57,160 --> 00:33:00,760 Speaker 7: we have to decide who gets what slice. If capital 640 00:33:00,800 --> 00:33:05,160 Speaker 7: gets a big slice, there's less left for labor. Biden 641 00:33:05,280 --> 00:33:09,240 Speaker 7: is unapologetically pro labor. If you're in favor of labor 642 00:33:09,280 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 7: getting a bigger share than you are anti capital. So yes, 643 00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:17,720 Speaker 7: he was anti capital to the extent that that's what's 644 00:33:17,760 --> 00:33:20,440 Speaker 7: required to be pro labor, given that most of us 645 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:24,200 Speaker 7: are not billionaires, that's kind of okay. So that's saying 646 00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:27,440 Speaker 7: if the size of the pie is given, being pro 647 00:33:27,600 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 7: labor might help more people because most people get their 648 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:33,560 Speaker 7: income from labor. Now, the truth is the size of 649 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:37,840 Speaker 7: the pies not given, which is markets. Now, I'm going 650 00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:42,920 Speaker 7: to sound like everyone's favorite libertarian or the libertarian of 651 00:33:42,920 --> 00:33:46,840 Speaker 7: your nightmares. Markets are an extraordinary way of generating wealth. 652 00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 7: You just need to compare North and South Korea to 653 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:53,640 Speaker 7: see this. North Korea doesn't use markets users central planning. 654 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:57,800 Speaker 7: South Korea adopted markets and in the post war period, 655 00:33:57,960 --> 00:34:02,120 Speaker 7: has grown extraordinarily North Caore people are short, they're hungry. 656 00:34:02,320 --> 00:34:05,680 Speaker 7: They're short because they're hungry, they're poor. All sorts of 657 00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:09,600 Speaker 7: outcomes are much worse in North Korea than in South Korea. 658 00:34:09,719 --> 00:34:12,520 Speaker 7: So that says markets are a fantastic way of generating 659 00:34:12,560 --> 00:34:16,120 Speaker 7: wealth and lifting all of us out of poverty. The 660 00:34:16,239 --> 00:34:19,360 Speaker 7: problem is, the reason markets work is because of the 661 00:34:19,440 --> 00:34:22,040 Speaker 7: value of competition. The problem is, if you own a 662 00:34:22,080 --> 00:34:25,080 Speaker 7: business and you're in competition with other firms, the first 663 00:34:25,120 --> 00:34:28,239 Speaker 7: thing you want to do is eliminate competition. That's why 664 00:34:28,600 --> 00:34:31,680 Speaker 7: Apple and Google used to have a deal where they 665 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:35,359 Speaker 7: wouldn't steal each other's employees, they wouldn't compete and pay 666 00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:38,600 Speaker 7: the workers more. And when you don't compete, then we 667 00:34:38,640 --> 00:34:41,239 Speaker 7: don't get all the benefits of markets. Now, you can't 668 00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:43,359 Speaker 7: just ask people to compete. You've got to force them 669 00:34:43,400 --> 00:34:45,600 Speaker 7: to because otherwise what they'll do is they'll try and 670 00:34:45,680 --> 00:34:48,160 Speaker 7: run monopolies in which they screw you and I with 671 00:34:48,239 --> 00:34:51,400 Speaker 7: higher prices. And so that's the essential point of regulation. 672 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:55,440 Speaker 7: Markets need rules to work. It's just like thinking about 673 00:34:55,440 --> 00:34:58,239 Speaker 7: football or any of your favorite sports games. If there 674 00:34:58,239 --> 00:35:01,000 Speaker 7: were no rules, it'd be kind of a game. Once 675 00:35:01,040 --> 00:35:04,040 Speaker 7: we have rules, we have competition, and it's that competition 676 00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:06,080 Speaker 7: that produces the beauty. 677 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:09,840 Speaker 3: So interesting, Thank you so much. 678 00:35:10,120 --> 00:35:13,080 Speaker 7: Justin it's always a great pleasure. And Molly, I'm just 679 00:35:13,160 --> 00:35:16,600 Speaker 7: going to offer one unsolicited word of advice. Here's the 680 00:35:16,719 --> 00:35:19,239 Speaker 7: question I was expecting you to ask. I love the 681 00:35:19,239 --> 00:35:20,960 Speaker 7: fact you went to let's go to the meat and 682 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 7: potatoes economics. Let's continue our econ one oh one journey together. 683 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:26,160 Speaker 7: But I would have thought the news of the week 684 00:35:26,440 --> 00:35:30,319 Speaker 7: was there's Kamala Harris running for the presidency, and the 685 00:35:30,440 --> 00:35:33,160 Speaker 7: question is how should she run on the economy? 686 00:35:33,440 --> 00:35:35,080 Speaker 3: Yes, give us that answer. 687 00:35:35,440 --> 00:35:39,560 Speaker 7: She should own the economic record. She should say we 688 00:35:39,800 --> 00:35:42,919 Speaker 7: faced the economic calamity of a lifetime, and we've turned 689 00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:46,359 Speaker 7: the economy around. Consider where you are compared to where 690 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:49,840 Speaker 7: you were four years ago. Remember the fear, Remember the horror, 691 00:35:49,920 --> 00:35:53,160 Speaker 7: Remember the concern about how we would be in a 692 00:35:53,200 --> 00:35:56,640 Speaker 7: few years time. And look at life today. Isn't it better? 693 00:35:57,080 --> 00:35:57,560 Speaker 2: We did that? 694 00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:01,560 Speaker 3: Yeah? That's good. Well, I'm I'm pressed. Thank you, justin. 695 00:36:01,600 --> 00:36:04,000 Speaker 3: I hope i'll here. I hope you'll come back soon. 696 00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 7: I look forward to it. 697 00:36:06,960 --> 00:36:11,960 Speaker 1: Andrea Campbell is the Attorney General of the state of Massachusetts. 698 00:36:12,400 --> 00:36:17,080 Speaker 1: Welcome to Fast Politics. Attorney General Campbell. I'm not going 699 00:36:17,160 --> 00:36:19,359 Speaker 1: to call you General Campbell. We just talked about this 700 00:36:21,480 --> 00:36:24,960 Speaker 1: you know, it's too weird, but I think Attorney General 701 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:25,839 Speaker 1: Campbell is good. 702 00:36:25,960 --> 00:36:28,000 Speaker 8: Right, that's great, Thank you for having me. 703 00:36:28,239 --> 00:36:32,000 Speaker 1: You are the Attorney General of Massachusetts, which is I 704 00:36:32,040 --> 00:36:36,600 Speaker 1: think a really important state for any number of reasons. First, 705 00:36:36,640 --> 00:36:38,719 Speaker 1: I want you to talk a little bit about what 706 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 1: you guys are doing when it comes to guns and 707 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:46,440 Speaker 1: young people, because you know, we had this assassination attempt 708 00:36:46,520 --> 00:36:50,040 Speaker 1: on Donald Trump, and you, like so many of these 709 00:36:50,160 --> 00:36:53,880 Speaker 1: violent gun crimes, right, and like so many of the 710 00:36:53,880 --> 00:36:56,279 Speaker 1: school shootings, this was a twenty year old with an 711 00:36:56,480 --> 00:36:57,080 Speaker 1: AR fifteen. 712 00:36:57,360 --> 00:37:01,000 Speaker 8: That's exactly right. And you know, there were some that suggested, 713 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:05,600 Speaker 8: while you're, of course extending prayers for the former president, 714 00:37:05,640 --> 00:37:08,040 Speaker 8: which I did immediately to him and his family, and 715 00:37:08,080 --> 00:37:11,200 Speaker 8: of course was praying that he was okay, that we 716 00:37:11,239 --> 00:37:14,440 Speaker 8: should wait in talking about gun reform and gun violence, 717 00:37:14,600 --> 00:37:17,319 Speaker 8: and I said, absolutely not. It's been an epidemic, not 718 00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:19,680 Speaker 8: only in Massachusetts but in this country as you know, 719 00:37:19,800 --> 00:37:22,719 Speaker 8: for a very long time. I'm proud of the progressive 720 00:37:22,719 --> 00:37:25,520 Speaker 8: gun laws that we have in Massachusetts. Actually, the weapon 721 00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:29,520 Speaker 8: that this gentleman used you couldn't have purchased in Massachusetts, 722 00:37:29,800 --> 00:37:32,960 Speaker 8: and you couldn't have purchased copies or the duplicates of 723 00:37:33,000 --> 00:37:35,600 Speaker 8: that weapon. So clearly we're ahead, but there's still work 724 00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:38,960 Speaker 8: to do. So since becoming Attorney General of Massachusetts, I 725 00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:42,360 Speaker 8: have started a gun violence Prevention unit, and we are 726 00:37:42,480 --> 00:37:46,600 Speaker 8: focused on all things related to gun enforcement, so actively 727 00:37:46,760 --> 00:37:50,480 Speaker 8: enforcing our current gun laws because sadly they are under attack. 728 00:37:50,640 --> 00:37:52,719 Speaker 8: And then the second was making sure that we were 729 00:37:52,719 --> 00:37:55,520 Speaker 8: in the state House to expand our existing gun laws, 730 00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:58,640 Speaker 8: so we had to update our assault weapons banned. We 731 00:37:58,680 --> 00:38:00,879 Speaker 8: had to actually make sure there was lef legislation pass 732 00:38:00,960 --> 00:38:04,800 Speaker 8: to protect and regulate ghost guns, which just recently happened. 733 00:38:05,040 --> 00:38:08,160 Speaker 8: We expanded our red flag law, which also recently happened. 734 00:38:08,719 --> 00:38:11,280 Speaker 8: And then the other piece I think is just as important, Molli, 735 00:38:11,640 --> 00:38:14,319 Speaker 8: is there are a lot of community based organizations in 736 00:38:14,360 --> 00:38:18,400 Speaker 8: Massachusetts that are on the ground breaking cycles of violence 737 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:21,359 Speaker 8: in community and so I'm pushing my team to think 738 00:38:21,400 --> 00:38:25,040 Speaker 8: about funding these organizations through our new gun violence Prevention unit. 739 00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:27,640 Speaker 8: And so we're convening a lot of folks right now. 740 00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:29,719 Speaker 8: We just got the unit off the ground last year, 741 00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:31,880 Speaker 8: but that's also going to be a major focus of 742 00:38:31,920 --> 00:38:32,520 Speaker 8: the unit too. 743 00:38:33,120 --> 00:38:39,160 Speaker 1: Can you explain to us what that gun violence unit does. 744 00:38:39,040 --> 00:38:40,880 Speaker 3: And looks like absolutely. 745 00:38:41,120 --> 00:38:43,720 Speaker 8: So it's the first time such a unit as existed 746 00:38:43,840 --> 00:38:46,440 Speaker 8: in the office. And the reason I set it up 747 00:38:46,520 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 8: is when I was campaign for Attorney General, there were 748 00:38:49,239 --> 00:38:51,919 Speaker 8: a lot of folks, including those in law enforcement, who 749 00:38:52,040 --> 00:38:55,240 Speaker 8: felt like in the state, we needed a one point 750 00:38:55,239 --> 00:38:57,839 Speaker 8: of contact, a place for folks to go one to 751 00:38:57,840 --> 00:39:01,080 Speaker 8: be informed of about our existing gun law. Law enforcement 752 00:39:01,120 --> 00:39:03,399 Speaker 8: included they needed a place to go to ensure they 753 00:39:03,400 --> 00:39:06,760 Speaker 8: were in compliance if they had to, for example, comply 754 00:39:06,880 --> 00:39:09,719 Speaker 8: with certain regulations. Who could they talk to to make 755 00:39:09,760 --> 00:39:12,560 Speaker 8: sure that they were doing that. Our storage laws, are 756 00:39:12,680 --> 00:39:15,279 Speaker 8: licensing laws, you name it. So that was really the 757 00:39:15,760 --> 00:39:18,960 Speaker 8: brain child for creating a gun violence Prevention unit, was 758 00:39:19,000 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 8: to be a one stop shop for folks to also 759 00:39:21,520 --> 00:39:25,320 Speaker 8: be a convening power. Massachusetts is progressive, so how do 760 00:39:25,360 --> 00:39:28,959 Speaker 8: we work with other states, including surrounding states, on making 761 00:39:28,960 --> 00:39:33,160 Speaker 8: sure removing guns from our communities addressing gun trafficking. So 762 00:39:33,239 --> 00:39:35,600 Speaker 8: the unit is involved with efforts with respect to that 763 00:39:35,600 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 8: at too, and right now it has a director and 764 00:39:37,520 --> 00:39:40,799 Speaker 8: a deputy director. They're working really hard. They also work 765 00:39:40,840 --> 00:39:43,640 Speaker 8: with other parts of the office to make sure the 766 00:39:43,680 --> 00:39:47,359 Speaker 8: work is more intersectional. So one division is enforcing our 767 00:39:47,400 --> 00:39:50,680 Speaker 8: gun laws, but making sure that they're also talking to 768 00:39:50,760 --> 00:39:53,919 Speaker 8: our grant's division that can put out grants and resources, 769 00:39:53,920 --> 00:39:57,920 Speaker 8: for example, to fund community based organizations taking on gun violence. 770 00:39:58,080 --> 00:39:59,759 Speaker 8: So they're doing a lot of that work to make 771 00:39:59,760 --> 00:40:02,799 Speaker 8: sure it's intersectional, not siloed in the office. It's a 772 00:40:02,840 --> 00:40:05,799 Speaker 8: tall order, but as you know, it is timely, it 773 00:40:05,800 --> 00:40:08,120 Speaker 8: has been timely for a long time. And then lastly, 774 00:40:08,160 --> 00:40:10,640 Speaker 8: I will say it's not any less significant. I'm a 775 00:40:10,640 --> 00:40:13,120 Speaker 8: mom of two beautiful boys. I have a four year 776 00:40:13,160 --> 00:40:15,000 Speaker 8: old and a six year old, so going to be 777 00:40:15,040 --> 00:40:18,040 Speaker 8: seven and five, and I want to make sure that, 778 00:40:18,239 --> 00:40:21,000 Speaker 8: of course they are living free with no fear of 779 00:40:21,040 --> 00:40:24,759 Speaker 8: gun violence. It's a candidate running for office, someone going 780 00:40:24,800 --> 00:40:26,960 Speaker 8: to the grocery store, going to school, should not live 781 00:40:26,960 --> 00:40:29,800 Speaker 8: in fear of losing their light. And so actively thinking 782 00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:32,920 Speaker 8: about how we protect our children and our kids is 783 00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:35,120 Speaker 8: also a major focus of the unit. 784 00:40:35,520 --> 00:40:36,920 Speaker 3: Yes, so really good point. 785 00:40:37,120 --> 00:40:41,000 Speaker 1: Can you talk to us about what the other sort 786 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:44,280 Speaker 1: of key issues as an attorney general that you're facing 787 00:40:44,400 --> 00:40:45,959 Speaker 1: in the Massachusetts right now. 788 00:40:46,160 --> 00:40:49,640 Speaker 8: In addition to addressing, of course, gun violence, other issues 789 00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:54,200 Speaker 8: include everything having to do with affordability and economics. The 790 00:40:54,320 --> 00:40:56,840 Speaker 8: number one issue I would say, based on polling and 791 00:40:56,920 --> 00:41:00,520 Speaker 8: conversations complaints into our office, it's just to it'ssive to 792 00:41:00,520 --> 00:41:04,640 Speaker 8: live in Massachusetts. Healthcare is to expensive groceries and too expensive. 793 00:41:04,680 --> 00:41:07,480 Speaker 8: That is far and wide what we're here across the country. 794 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:09,640 Speaker 8: So we do a lot of consumer protection work. We're 795 00:41:09,680 --> 00:41:12,920 Speaker 8: putting money back into the pockets of workers every day. 796 00:41:13,600 --> 00:41:15,640 Speaker 8: Wage stuff is an issue, so when they go to work, 797 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:18,279 Speaker 8: they're not getting paid and we're setting absolutely not. So 798 00:41:18,320 --> 00:41:20,320 Speaker 8: we have a whole division that takes on that work. 799 00:41:20,440 --> 00:41:23,719 Speaker 8: We're taking on scams, particularly in the context of our elders. 800 00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:27,440 Speaker 8: I established an Elder Justice Unit to direct and do 801 00:41:27,520 --> 00:41:30,560 Speaker 8: that work. We are also making sure we're taking on 802 00:41:30,600 --> 00:41:33,200 Speaker 8: student loan debt. We have great federal partners, so we 803 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:36,680 Speaker 8: are wiping out hundreds of thousands of dollars of debt 804 00:41:36,840 --> 00:41:40,120 Speaker 8: for folks in Massachusetts, taking on junk fees, all those 805 00:41:40,200 --> 00:41:43,040 Speaker 8: hidden fees. We have some proposed regulations out there. I 806 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:45,120 Speaker 8: think we're ahead of the game working with the Feds 807 00:41:45,160 --> 00:41:47,879 Speaker 8: on this in Massachusetts as well. And then the other 808 00:41:48,160 --> 00:41:50,560 Speaker 8: sets of issues. I want to mention everything having to 809 00:41:50,840 --> 00:41:54,000 Speaker 8: do with protecting our civil rights, and that includes reproductive justice, 810 00:41:54,280 --> 00:41:56,560 Speaker 8: I have a reproductive Justice unit that we got off 811 00:41:56,600 --> 00:41:59,040 Speaker 8: the ground yet last year that is at the forefront 812 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:03,440 Speaker 8: of protecting all access to reproductive healthcare, but also gender 813 00:42:03,480 --> 00:42:07,239 Speaker 8: affirming care, and also making sure we're addressing the disparities 814 00:42:07,239 --> 00:42:10,360 Speaker 8: in black maternal health and then taking on hate, the 815 00:42:10,560 --> 00:42:15,960 Speaker 8: uptaking complaints in terms of anti Semitism, Islamophobia, racism, you 816 00:42:16,080 --> 00:42:18,680 Speaker 8: name it that's on the rise. In Massachusetts, we have 817 00:42:18,800 --> 00:42:23,000 Speaker 8: sued a neo Nazi group that started in Massachusetts. Sadly, 818 00:42:23,160 --> 00:42:25,279 Speaker 8: it's not something we want to be known for, and 819 00:42:25,680 --> 00:42:29,279 Speaker 8: that has been significant work. In addition to suing this 820 00:42:29,360 --> 00:42:32,080 Speaker 8: neo Nazi group, we're also doing a lot in terms 821 00:42:32,160 --> 00:42:34,920 Speaker 8: of school based training to make sure our kids are 822 00:42:34,960 --> 00:42:37,680 Speaker 8: not dealing with bullying and harassment. So it is a lot. 823 00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:40,160 Speaker 8: That's a snapshot of just what rises to the top 824 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:43,920 Speaker 8: for our constituents. I think what's also relevant to folks nationwide. 825 00:42:44,200 --> 00:42:47,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like, one of the underreported stories this cycle has 826 00:42:47,800 --> 00:42:53,120 Speaker 1: been the number of black women who are running for election, 827 00:42:53,600 --> 00:42:58,520 Speaker 1: and I'm thinking about Angela Osbrooks, our vice president, who 828 00:42:58,600 --> 00:43:01,000 Speaker 1: is now running for president. One of the things that 829 00:43:01,239 --> 00:43:04,320 Speaker 1: has really struck me is Vice President Harris was actually 830 00:43:04,480 --> 00:43:08,560 Speaker 1: the second black woman ever to be in the Senate, 831 00:43:08,680 --> 00:43:12,640 Speaker 1: which is insane. That's where Angela would be fourth, which 832 00:43:12,680 --> 00:43:16,399 Speaker 1: is still insane. I know you've campaigned with Harris, and 833 00:43:16,560 --> 00:43:19,560 Speaker 1: also can you talk to us about like what this 834 00:43:19,640 --> 00:43:20,640 Speaker 1: feels like for you. 835 00:43:21,280 --> 00:43:25,120 Speaker 8: I so appreciate the question, Mollie, but also your frame. Right. 836 00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:28,560 Speaker 8: We are very proud of Vice President Harris. And I 837 00:43:28,600 --> 00:43:30,839 Speaker 8: say we because I have been on so many different 838 00:43:30,920 --> 00:43:34,279 Speaker 8: zooms with so many different women and men who are 839 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:37,440 Speaker 8: just proud of the direction we're going here and saying, frankly, 840 00:43:37,440 --> 00:43:41,720 Speaker 8: it's about time. And she does have an extensive career. 841 00:43:41,880 --> 00:43:45,120 Speaker 8: When I first met her, I was at UCLA graduating 842 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:47,799 Speaker 8: from law school and she was my convincement speaker and 843 00:43:47,800 --> 00:43:50,319 Speaker 8: she was a district attorney then and then becomes the 844 00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:53,480 Speaker 8: first black woman ang in the country, as you said, 845 00:43:53,520 --> 00:43:56,319 Speaker 8: the Senate vice president. She's been doing the work. But 846 00:43:56,360 --> 00:43:59,160 Speaker 8: like you've also lifted up, so have other black women 847 00:43:59,440 --> 00:44:03,160 Speaker 8: who are taking on these challenges of running for office, 848 00:44:03,200 --> 00:44:06,520 Speaker 8: which is not easy putting themselves out there because they 849 00:44:06,800 --> 00:44:09,000 Speaker 8: feel as though they can bring a unique voice and 850 00:44:09,080 --> 00:44:12,160 Speaker 8: of course a great professional background. So I would add 851 00:44:12,160 --> 00:44:16,280 Speaker 8: even Lisa Blunt Rochester who's running as well, right. 852 00:44:16,200 --> 00:44:19,960 Speaker 3: Who we've also interviewed who's amazing. Yeah, he's amazing. 853 00:44:20,120 --> 00:44:23,520 Speaker 8: And folks with incredible stories in their own right, right, 854 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:25,920 Speaker 8: fourth and fifth, right, we could get that's a good 855 00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:26,560 Speaker 8: bust cycle. 856 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:27,719 Speaker 3: Sorry, that's right. 857 00:44:27,960 --> 00:44:28,160 Speaker 1: You know. 858 00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:31,239 Speaker 8: We're working hard to increase these numbers, and kudos to 859 00:44:31,280 --> 00:44:34,319 Speaker 8: you for always lending your platform. I'm working hard, not 860 00:44:34,440 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 8: just in Massachusetts on local races, because we need more 861 00:44:37,560 --> 00:44:40,439 Speaker 8: black women too. I'm the first black woman to serve 862 00:44:40,480 --> 00:44:43,239 Speaker 8: as a g in Massachusetts and the first woman of 863 00:44:43,360 --> 00:44:48,000 Speaker 8: color to win statewide office in Massachusetts. While I'm proud, 864 00:44:48,080 --> 00:44:50,160 Speaker 8: it clearly speaks to the work we still have to 865 00:44:50,160 --> 00:44:52,440 Speaker 8: do in a state that we deem to be very progressive. 866 00:44:52,600 --> 00:44:54,640 Speaker 8: And we know that's true across the country. So I'm 867 00:44:54,640 --> 00:44:58,280 Speaker 8: doing the work in Massachusetts. I'm supporting some local incredible women, 868 00:44:58,440 --> 00:45:02,520 Speaker 8: but also showing up nationwide and also looking at other 869 00:45:02,560 --> 00:45:05,800 Speaker 8: ag races. But this is a moment in time where 870 00:45:06,160 --> 00:45:09,000 Speaker 8: the inspiration and the hope that people are feeling is 871 00:45:09,040 --> 00:45:12,040 Speaker 8: exactly what we need. We have candidates up and down 872 00:45:12,080 --> 00:45:15,759 Speaker 8: the ballot that are uniquely positioned not only to bring 873 00:45:15,800 --> 00:45:18,960 Speaker 8: people together, but have a story that offers hope and 874 00:45:19,080 --> 00:45:22,040 Speaker 8: inspiration and then they have a track worker of actually 875 00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:24,759 Speaker 8: helping people. They have the substance right. So it is 876 00:45:24,920 --> 00:45:27,440 Speaker 8: a unique moment in time in this country. It feels 877 00:45:27,480 --> 00:45:30,560 Speaker 8: really good. And as a black woman, to see other 878 00:45:30,680 --> 00:45:33,600 Speaker 8: black women stepping up and stepping out there means a lot. 879 00:45:33,840 --> 00:45:36,080 Speaker 8: And the Vice President has been a mentor and friend 880 00:45:36,080 --> 00:45:38,040 Speaker 8: for a long time. So I'm proud of the work 881 00:45:38,120 --> 00:45:40,880 Speaker 8: she's already putting in. She's not taking anything for granted, 882 00:45:40,880 --> 00:45:42,799 Speaker 8: and I look forward to supporting her not just at 883 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:45,239 Speaker 8: the convention, but even beyond the convention and all the 884 00:45:45,239 --> 00:45:46,160 Speaker 8: way through November. 885 00:45:46,440 --> 00:45:47,000 Speaker 3: One of the. 886 00:45:46,920 --> 00:45:49,920 Speaker 1: Things that has come out in the news besides this 887 00:45:50,800 --> 00:45:54,000 Speaker 1: massive one hundred million dollar fundraise in twenty four hours, 888 00:45:54,280 --> 00:45:57,640 Speaker 1: is that there have been these calls, these enormous calls 889 00:45:57,800 --> 00:46:02,080 Speaker 1: when with black women, black men to you twenty forty thousand, 890 00:46:02,120 --> 00:46:06,000 Speaker 1: I mean crazy numbers. Do you think that that kind 891 00:46:06,280 --> 00:46:10,360 Speaker 1: of ground game, that kind of real enthusiasm, which I think, 892 00:46:10,760 --> 00:46:13,040 Speaker 1: you know what's happened in the last twenty four hours, 893 00:46:13,080 --> 00:46:15,759 Speaker 1: and this is going to air tomorrow, so where I 894 00:46:15,880 --> 00:46:19,480 Speaker 1: actually will be forty eight hours, is that what we've 895 00:46:19,520 --> 00:46:23,360 Speaker 1: seen is there has been grassroots enthusiasm that was literally 896 00:46:23,440 --> 00:46:27,480 Speaker 1: not there for her predecessor, who is you know, who 897 00:46:27,560 --> 00:46:30,040 Speaker 1: has been incredible and I believe one of the best 898 00:46:30,040 --> 00:46:33,680 Speaker 1: presidents of my lifetime. But I was anxious that Democrats 899 00:46:33,719 --> 00:46:38,440 Speaker 1: would not galvanize and get their shit together. But in fact, 900 00:46:38,600 --> 00:46:40,959 Speaker 1: I mean I could not ask for a better twenty 901 00:46:40,960 --> 00:46:42,960 Speaker 1: four hours for her. You know, what are you hearing 902 00:46:42,960 --> 00:46:43,520 Speaker 1: from people? 903 00:46:43,640 --> 00:46:44,320 Speaker 3: What are you seeing? 904 00:46:44,640 --> 00:46:49,239 Speaker 8: Oaks are excited, they are inspired. People needed that right 905 00:46:49,400 --> 00:46:52,640 Speaker 8: and you hear it all the time, the vitriol that 906 00:46:52,760 --> 00:46:57,279 Speaker 8: is out there, the political divisiveness, the hate. People were 907 00:46:57,320 --> 00:47:01,319 Speaker 8: feeling despair on all sides, in a sense of hopelessness. 908 00:47:01,840 --> 00:47:06,240 Speaker 8: And kudos to President Biden because he gets all the credit. 909 00:47:06,320 --> 00:47:09,080 Speaker 8: Like you say, I think the greatest president we have had, 910 00:47:09,440 --> 00:47:13,000 Speaker 8: because he didn't just put his ego aside and really 911 00:47:13,120 --> 00:47:18,320 Speaker 8: put our country first and his sacrifice on full display 912 00:47:18,360 --> 00:47:20,680 Speaker 8: with he decided not to run for him in the 913 00:47:20,760 --> 00:47:25,439 Speaker 8: same day to immediately put his support behind Kamala. How 914 00:47:25,480 --> 00:47:28,360 Speaker 8: he did it also, of course will submit his legacy, 915 00:47:28,360 --> 00:47:30,360 Speaker 8: and of course he selected her as vice president. But 916 00:47:30,520 --> 00:47:33,240 Speaker 8: he I think drove that right. I think he probably 917 00:47:33,320 --> 00:47:37,000 Speaker 8: recognized that wait a minute, we need some inspiration and 918 00:47:37,040 --> 00:47:39,799 Speaker 8: we need some greater energy and I remember even after 919 00:47:39,800 --> 00:47:41,680 Speaker 8: the debate, I said, it's his decision whether or not 920 00:47:41,719 --> 00:47:43,560 Speaker 8: he's going to run, but he will have to step 921 00:47:43,560 --> 00:47:45,359 Speaker 8: it up because we need someone who's going to bring 922 00:47:45,480 --> 00:47:48,880 Speaker 8: energy and inspire and pump people up. And so she 923 00:47:49,080 --> 00:47:51,719 Speaker 8: has hit the ground running. But I think the context 924 00:47:51,760 --> 00:47:54,239 Speaker 8: was there because people were just waiting. So kudos to 925 00:47:54,320 --> 00:47:57,520 Speaker 8: Biden from making the decision and not wasting any time 926 00:47:57,560 --> 00:48:00,480 Speaker 8: to pivot to this new generation of leadership. And I 927 00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:03,600 Speaker 8: think all of the conditions were there. And just add 928 00:48:03,640 --> 00:48:07,319 Speaker 8: the assassination attempt, regardless of your party, we don't want 929 00:48:07,320 --> 00:48:09,680 Speaker 8: that in unentry, right. So I think the doom and 930 00:48:09,760 --> 00:48:13,640 Speaker 8: gloom that people were also experiencing the gun violence topic 931 00:48:13,760 --> 00:48:15,920 Speaker 8: coming back up to say what the heck are we 932 00:48:15,960 --> 00:48:18,960 Speaker 8: doing and protect our kids and to protect ourselves at 933 00:48:19,000 --> 00:48:19,800 Speaker 8: public spaces. 934 00:48:19,920 --> 00:48:20,680 Speaker 2: Enough is enough. 935 00:48:20,920 --> 00:48:23,600 Speaker 8: All of that coming together, I think was just the 936 00:48:23,680 --> 00:48:28,640 Speaker 8: perfect condition in context for Kamala Harris right to come 937 00:48:28,680 --> 00:48:31,680 Speaker 8: out there, insert some enthusiasm and for folks to have 938 00:48:31,800 --> 00:48:34,560 Speaker 8: something to attach to. And even as a candidate running 939 00:48:34,560 --> 00:48:38,719 Speaker 8: for different levels of government, people need something to believe in, right, 940 00:48:38,960 --> 00:48:42,600 Speaker 8: They need a want, hope, in positivity. Even if folks say, 941 00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:44,880 Speaker 8: well no, they don't they do, because at the end 942 00:48:44,920 --> 00:48:47,320 Speaker 8: of the day, life is hard, life can be hard, 943 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:49,279 Speaker 8: and so I think we are in that moment in 944 00:48:49,360 --> 00:48:52,680 Speaker 8: time where it was just perfect timing and he delivered. 945 00:48:52,840 --> 00:48:55,399 Speaker 8: So kudos to President Biden. They're just really grateful to him. 946 00:48:55,680 --> 00:48:58,279 Speaker 1: Yeah, one of the things that I've been struck by 947 00:48:58,440 --> 00:49:00,239 Speaker 1: was just when you listen. 948 00:49:00,080 --> 00:49:04,440 Speaker 3: To that speech, how this was not a grudging passing 949 00:49:04,520 --> 00:49:05,120 Speaker 3: of the torch. 950 00:49:05,280 --> 00:49:09,640 Speaker 1: This was a complete belief that she could do this. 951 00:49:10,200 --> 00:49:12,040 Speaker 1: And I think that is important. 952 00:49:12,520 --> 00:49:16,120 Speaker 8: That's exactly right. And I actually had goosebumps when I 953 00:49:16,200 --> 00:49:19,160 Speaker 8: read his statement regarding her and him throwing his full 954 00:49:19,200 --> 00:49:23,040 Speaker 8: support and then tears because I recognize, even as a 955 00:49:23,040 --> 00:49:26,920 Speaker 8: woman and as a black woman, in many industries or places, 956 00:49:27,200 --> 00:49:30,880 Speaker 8: for you to be successful, you need a mentor, you 957 00:49:30,960 --> 00:49:33,920 Speaker 8: need folks to invest in you. You need folks to, 958 00:49:34,360 --> 00:49:37,760 Speaker 8: as they would say, sponsor you, to give you the infrastructure, 959 00:49:37,960 --> 00:49:42,040 Speaker 8: to give you the relationships. Otherwise good luck, and especially 960 00:49:42,080 --> 00:49:44,600 Speaker 8: if you are the first. And so for him to 961 00:49:44,760 --> 00:49:48,000 Speaker 8: do that so quickly and so full with full heart 962 00:49:48,440 --> 00:49:51,239 Speaker 8: and passion was exactly what we need. And I think 963 00:49:51,239 --> 00:49:55,520 Speaker 8: it demonstrates in whatever sector we're in, that woman can 964 00:49:55,560 --> 00:49:58,239 Speaker 8: do the job. We don't need another report on that, 965 00:49:58,360 --> 00:50:02,279 Speaker 8: including in law enforcement, public safety agencies, the military. We 966 00:50:02,360 --> 00:50:05,160 Speaker 8: can't do the job. We need folks to believe in us, 967 00:50:05,239 --> 00:50:08,279 Speaker 8: to invest in us, and to empower us and give 968 00:50:08,360 --> 00:50:10,560 Speaker 8: us the space and maybe in many ways get out 969 00:50:10,560 --> 00:50:12,839 Speaker 8: of the way a little bit to allow us to lead, 970 00:50:13,320 --> 00:50:15,960 Speaker 8: to step in who we are, to step into our leadership. 971 00:50:16,360 --> 00:50:19,240 Speaker 8: And he did that, and that can never be lost 972 00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:21,520 Speaker 8: because I hear in politics a lot of times people 973 00:50:21,520 --> 00:50:24,080 Speaker 8: saying we want the next generation of leaders, but then 974 00:50:24,120 --> 00:50:27,960 Speaker 8: they're holding on so tight to their own power, or 975 00:50:28,000 --> 00:50:31,160 Speaker 8: they let go to move on to whatever's next for them. 976 00:50:31,560 --> 00:50:34,560 Speaker 8: They don't go back to send the elevator back down right, 977 00:50:34,719 --> 00:50:39,280 Speaker 8: to send the resources, to send the relationships. And anyone 978 00:50:39,320 --> 00:50:41,759 Speaker 8: who's ever made it, who's ever been the first, you know, 979 00:50:42,040 --> 00:50:44,920 Speaker 8: you need folks to invest in you early on, to 980 00:50:45,000 --> 00:50:47,239 Speaker 8: take a risk on you. And he did just that. 981 00:50:47,360 --> 00:50:48,960 Speaker 8: So I'm so proud of him, and I'm proud of 982 00:50:48,960 --> 00:50:49,520 Speaker 8: this country. 983 00:50:49,760 --> 00:50:51,520 Speaker 1: You know, it's so interesting because it's like I grew 984 00:50:51,600 --> 00:50:54,399 Speaker 1: up with so much privilege, and I had parents who 985 00:50:54,440 --> 00:50:57,120 Speaker 1: were famous and grandparents who were famous, and a lot 986 00:50:57,160 --> 00:51:01,839 Speaker 1: of financial privilege, and I still feel it. 987 00:51:02,160 --> 00:51:03,640 Speaker 3: You know, and I am like. 988 00:51:03,680 --> 00:51:07,480 Speaker 1: A white woman like you just can only imagine how 989 00:51:07,560 --> 00:51:11,319 Speaker 1: fucking hard it has to be for black women to 990 00:51:11,400 --> 00:51:12,160 Speaker 1: do this thing. 991 00:51:12,400 --> 00:51:16,200 Speaker 8: And so go on, Molly, God bless you because you 992 00:51:16,280 --> 00:51:18,719 Speaker 8: just get it on the head. We have to recognize 993 00:51:18,760 --> 00:51:21,160 Speaker 8: it's hard for anyone who has ever been a part 994 00:51:21,200 --> 00:51:24,600 Speaker 8: of a marginalized group to move forward, to move ahead, 995 00:51:24,680 --> 00:51:26,920 Speaker 8: and if you are the first in any setting, that 996 00:51:27,040 --> 00:51:29,279 Speaker 8: is also really hard, and to become the first, you 997 00:51:29,320 --> 00:51:32,760 Speaker 8: need support. But I also recognize you naming the privilege piece. 998 00:51:33,120 --> 00:51:36,440 Speaker 8: It is another layer for black women. Even on the fundraising, 999 00:51:36,480 --> 00:51:39,600 Speaker 8: I should say for black women who are running for office, 1000 00:51:39,840 --> 00:51:42,480 Speaker 8: it's harder. You have to prove more, you have to 1001 00:51:43,400 --> 00:51:46,560 Speaker 8: do more to get folks to invest in you. And 1002 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:49,359 Speaker 8: of course you wish you weren't so hard, but it is. 1003 00:51:49,680 --> 00:51:51,719 Speaker 8: And even if you have all the credentials, even if 1004 00:51:51,760 --> 00:51:54,160 Speaker 8: you have the background that they think is appropriate, in 1005 00:51:54,239 --> 00:51:58,399 Speaker 8: the best background, it's still a sales pitch to get 1006 00:51:58,440 --> 00:52:01,440 Speaker 8: folks to invest where sometimes, of course, it comes more 1007 00:52:01,520 --> 00:52:06,000 Speaker 8: natural because others have their relationships or the generational relationships. 1008 00:52:06,440 --> 00:52:09,719 Speaker 8: And so Bike has done what's necessary to set her 1009 00:52:09,800 --> 00:52:12,520 Speaker 8: up for success, and we can't discount that as you 1010 00:52:12,600 --> 00:52:16,800 Speaker 8: have remarked, it's critically important if we want our political 1011 00:52:16,880 --> 00:52:19,560 Speaker 8: leadership to be reflective of the people we serve. 1012 00:52:19,960 --> 00:52:20,759 Speaker 3: So here's my. 1013 00:52:20,880 --> 00:52:23,560 Speaker 1: Question, and this is a question I asked a campaign 1014 00:52:23,600 --> 00:52:26,279 Speaker 1: guy last week too. Which is the anxiety that a 1015 00:52:26,360 --> 00:52:28,720 Speaker 1: lot of people will listen to this podcast have, Which 1016 00:52:28,760 --> 00:52:31,160 Speaker 1: is our voters in the country going to just be 1017 00:52:31,320 --> 00:52:33,680 Speaker 1: so racist and sexist that they're not going to vote 1018 00:52:33,680 --> 00:52:33,960 Speaker 1: for her? 1019 00:52:34,360 --> 00:52:35,000 Speaker 3: I don't think so. 1020 00:52:35,400 --> 00:52:39,120 Speaker 8: What will have to happen is she, along with every 1021 00:52:39,200 --> 00:52:42,480 Speaker 8: other organizer and Sarah Gate, will have to get out 1022 00:52:42,520 --> 00:52:46,040 Speaker 8: there with a strong message one not really make it 1023 00:52:46,040 --> 00:52:49,040 Speaker 8: about her. People want to know who is des vice president? 1024 00:52:49,080 --> 00:52:51,960 Speaker 8: Where does she come from? Her record of accomplishment? Of course, 1025 00:52:52,200 --> 00:52:53,880 Speaker 8: but what are you going to do for the American people? 1026 00:52:54,000 --> 00:52:55,920 Speaker 8: How are you going to bring them together? How are 1027 00:52:55,920 --> 00:52:59,120 Speaker 8: you going to deliver on all things economics and affordability? 1028 00:52:59,160 --> 00:53:01,440 Speaker 8: How are you going to create an opportunity for folks? 1029 00:53:01,480 --> 00:53:02,960 Speaker 8: What are you going to do in the context of 1030 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:05,319 Speaker 8: repro What are you going to do about the Supreme Court? 1031 00:53:05,680 --> 00:53:07,120 Speaker 8: What are you going to do about Congress? 1032 00:53:07,120 --> 00:53:09,560 Speaker 3: And how do you go to white There's a long list. 1033 00:53:09,640 --> 00:53:11,960 Speaker 8: There's a long list. That's what people want to hear it. 1034 00:53:12,320 --> 00:53:15,000 Speaker 8: The sooner we all get out there with the message 1035 00:53:15,000 --> 00:53:16,799 Speaker 8: around who she is, and each of us have our 1036 00:53:16,840 --> 00:53:19,920 Speaker 8: different stories, then what we're going to do for the people. 1037 00:53:20,360 --> 00:53:23,560 Speaker 8: I think it's in stark contrast of frankly the noise 1038 00:53:23,600 --> 00:53:25,920 Speaker 8: that we're hearing from the other side. But we have 1039 00:53:25,960 --> 00:53:28,799 Speaker 8: to work. And let's not discount black women voters. I 1040 00:53:28,920 --> 00:53:30,960 Speaker 8: was just on that zoom the other day. I had 1041 00:53:31,040 --> 00:53:35,480 Speaker 8: forty thousand black women show up. And if all of 1042 00:53:35,520 --> 00:53:37,480 Speaker 8: them are organizing, all of us are going to tell 1043 00:53:37,520 --> 00:53:42,359 Speaker 8: our respective networks and people that voting block has always been, 1044 00:53:42,480 --> 00:53:46,759 Speaker 8: as many have suggested, as significant backbone of the Democratic 1045 00:53:46,800 --> 00:53:50,080 Speaker 8: Party's base. They are excited, they are mobilized. You have 1046 00:53:50,120 --> 00:53:53,160 Speaker 8: folks who were thinking about sitting this one out now 1047 00:53:53,160 --> 00:53:55,600 Speaker 8: they're not. So we just can't take anything for granted. 1048 00:53:55,719 --> 00:53:57,799 Speaker 8: Have to get out there with a strong message and 1049 00:53:57,840 --> 00:54:00,400 Speaker 8: do the work all the way through November and of 1050 00:54:00,400 --> 00:54:03,960 Speaker 8: course early voting states mobilizing as soon as possible. 1051 00:54:04,200 --> 00:54:06,799 Speaker 3: Yeah, thank you, thank you, thank you. I kept you 1052 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:09,040 Speaker 3: too long. I'm sorry. This was great. 1053 00:54:09,080 --> 00:54:11,520 Speaker 8: Thank you Mollen for having me. Thank you to you 1054 00:54:11,600 --> 00:54:13,359 Speaker 8: and your team. Thanks for the work you do. 1055 00:54:15,840 --> 00:54:19,760 Speaker 3: Now moment Jesse Cannon. 1056 00:54:19,880 --> 00:54:23,600 Speaker 2: Holly jug Fast It's really been amazing five days of 1057 00:54:23,680 --> 00:54:26,280 Speaker 2: turning this selection around, and one of the funniest turns 1058 00:54:26,320 --> 00:54:28,239 Speaker 2: is the turn on jd Vance. What are you see 1059 00:54:28,239 --> 00:54:28,560 Speaker 2: in here? 1060 00:54:28,840 --> 00:54:28,960 Speaker 3: So? 1061 00:54:29,160 --> 00:54:34,520 Speaker 1: Jd Vance was picked by Trump, perhaps at the instruction 1062 00:54:34,920 --> 00:54:37,880 Speaker 1: of Don Junior. He was a good friend of Don Junior's, 1063 00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:42,520 Speaker 1: also the favorite of Peter Teal. I have always thought 1064 00:54:42,600 --> 00:54:44,960 Speaker 1: jd Vance was not that good, and in fact, if 1065 00:54:44,960 --> 00:54:47,640 Speaker 1: you look at Ohio at the election, he became a 1066 00:54:47,680 --> 00:54:53,400 Speaker 1: Senator and he ran about twenty points behind Republican Governor 1067 00:54:53,520 --> 00:54:57,280 Speaker 1: Mike DeWine, so it makes sense that he was absolutely 1068 00:54:57,640 --> 00:55:02,280 Speaker 1: not a great candidate and not great at politics in general. Anyway, 1069 00:55:02,560 --> 00:55:07,439 Speaker 1: he gave his first solo rally and he bragged about 1070 00:55:07,560 --> 00:55:11,840 Speaker 1: drinking diet mountain dew, which I guess he feels makes 1071 00:55:11,920 --> 00:55:13,600 Speaker 1: him seem more appellation. 1072 00:55:14,080 --> 00:55:14,680 Speaker 3: I don't know. 1073 00:55:15,480 --> 00:55:20,000 Speaker 1: He also said that Democrats say everything is racist, and 1074 00:55:20,120 --> 00:55:24,560 Speaker 1: that they might say mountain dew was racist. Needless to say, 1075 00:55:24,680 --> 00:55:27,640 Speaker 1: he did not get a laugh, and for that that 1076 00:55:28,000 --> 00:55:31,640 Speaker 1: is our moment of fuck Ray. That's it for this 1077 00:55:31,719 --> 00:55:35,320 Speaker 1: episode of Fast Politics. Tune in every Monday, Wednesday and 1078 00:55:35,400 --> 00:55:38,479 Speaker 1: Friday to hear the best minds in politics makes sense 1079 00:55:38,520 --> 00:55:41,560 Speaker 1: of all this chaos. If you enjoyed what you've heard, 1080 00:55:41,960 --> 00:55:44,880 Speaker 1: please send it to a friend and keep the conversation going. 1081 00:55:45,280 --> 00:55:46,960 Speaker 1: And again, thanks for listening.