1 00:00:00,680 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: Hi, I'm Mollie john Fast and this is Fast Politics, 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,160 Speaker 1: where we discussed the top political headlines with some of 3 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:12,399 Speaker 1: today's best minds, and Maga, Mike Johnson's wife took down 4 00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: her website that compared homosexuality to beast reality and incest. 5 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:21,520 Speaker 1: We have such a fascinating show. Today, author Naomi Klein 6 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:24,959 Speaker 1: talks to us about her new book, Doppelganger, and we 7 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:29,800 Speaker 1: get into a real talk about her doppelganger, Naomi Wolf, 8 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 1: and you get to hear. 9 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 2: A little bit of weird personal stuff for me. 10 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 1: Then we'll talk to author Catherine Stewart about Christian fascism 11 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:42,200 Speaker 1: in America as it's become newly relevant with the rise 12 00:00:42,240 --> 00:00:44,760 Speaker 1: of our new speaker of the House, Mega Mike Johnson. 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 2: But first we have the. 14 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 1: Host of the Think Like an Economist podcast, University of Michigan, 15 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 1: professor my friend and yours, Justin Wolfer's. 16 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:54,640 Speaker 2: Welcome back to Fast Politics. 17 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 3: Justin, Molly, I thought we agreed it was called fust economics. 18 00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:03,400 Speaker 1: Now, that's right, the wildly scintillating topic of economics all 19 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:04,039 Speaker 1: day long. 20 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:05,520 Speaker 3: That's what my household's like. 21 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 1: Because Friday we have this incredible economic news which completely disappeared. 22 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:14,200 Speaker 2: Can you explain to. 23 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: Our listeners what the numbers on Friday that were released 24 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 1: were and what they mean? 25 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:23,480 Speaker 3: Great, So what happened on Friday was the government released 26 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:28,479 Speaker 3: the latest estimate of GDP gross domestic product, which sounds terribly, 27 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:32,160 Speaker 3: terribly boring. You can imagine gross domestic product is being well, 28 00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 3: how much stuff we produce, which still sounds quite boring. 29 00:01:37,400 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 3: I teach my students in economics one at one GDP 30 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:43,200 Speaker 3: per capita. That is, if GDP is the size of 31 00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:45,679 Speaker 3: the pie, GDP per capita is the size of the 32 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 3: average slice has another name. The other name for it 33 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 3: is average income. It's average income because the amount we 34 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 3: produce on average is also the same as if we 35 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 3: buy and sell everything we produce is the same as 36 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 3: the amount we spend. And if the dollars someone spends 37 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 3: as a dollar of income to someone else, And so 38 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 3: GDP's interesting. It's average income. And what we learned was 39 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 3: it in the third quarter average income grew at an 40 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 3: annual rate of four point nine percent, which sounds boring. 41 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 2: Again, it's crazy high, right. 42 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:22,919 Speaker 3: It's hugely huge and highly high. Yes, it's a big number. 43 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:26,799 Speaker 3: The economy normally grows at around two percent. If it's 44 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:30,080 Speaker 3: a little sick at one percent, zero is a recession, 45 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:33,120 Speaker 3: and four point nine is more than double two. It 46 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:34,919 Speaker 3: was a Blockbunster quarter. 47 00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 2: So does this mean we're not in recession? 48 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:41,920 Speaker 3: I think the technical term for this is an anti recession. 49 00:02:43,080 --> 00:02:47,800 Speaker 1: So this was really unexpected. So can you explain why 50 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:49,440 Speaker 1: and how and why? 51 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:51,679 Speaker 3: Right? So, let me now try and make it sound 52 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:53,760 Speaker 3: a little less interesting, and that's going to get us 53 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 3: closer to the truth. It's almost always the case for 54 00:02:56,200 --> 00:02:59,800 Speaker 3: any economic statistic if it sounds unusually high or in 55 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:03,839 Speaker 3: usually low, that's because in reality we don't know what's 56 00:03:03,880 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 3: happening in the economy. All we have is imperfect measurements, 57 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 3: and so when you see a crazy number, that likely 58 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 3: tells you that the measurements particularly imperfect. Right now, So, 59 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 3: do I believe that the economy was flying off the 60 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 3: hand or recently? 61 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 4: No? 62 00:03:18,880 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 3: Do I believe that it's going extraordinarily well through twenty 63 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:25,400 Speaker 3: twenty one, twenty twenty two, and twenty twenty three. Absolutely? 64 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 3: And then do you want to take a little bit 65 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 3: of signal from the fact that the Q three number 66 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:32,880 Speaker 3: the third quarter of the year was particularly good? Sure, 67 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 3: it says right now things are going great, and so 68 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 3: the recession that everyone promised you in the second half 69 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 3: of twenty twenty three, it's not happening. 70 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:45,400 Speaker 1: So let's sort of go a little further with this 71 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:48,840 Speaker 1: why again. I'm going to ask you a question which 72 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: is like the question that has stumped everyone. Why do 73 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:57,280 Speaker 1: Americans feel the economy is bad even if it is good? 74 00:03:57,480 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 3: Okay, so Molly, I'm going to give you two answers. 75 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 3: So my answer, and then what I want to do 76 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:03,280 Speaker 3: in three minutes is I want you to say, Pete, 77 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 3: what's Betsy's answer? I bet that's more compelling. 78 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 2: Okay, who's Betsy. 79 00:04:07,440 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 3: Betsy is Betsy Stevenson, my better half, who was also 80 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 3: one of President Obama's economic advisors. So what's going on? 81 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:19,080 Speaker 3: I think people aren't actually that miserable. Let's start with 82 00:04:19,320 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 3: where's the evidence that people are miserable? First of all, 83 00:04:21,800 --> 00:04:23,560 Speaker 3: it all comes from public opinion. 84 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 2: Polls, right. 85 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 3: And if I ask you what is the state of 86 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:29,240 Speaker 3: the economy, and you're in a highly polarized world, I 87 00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:31,680 Speaker 3: think the question a lot of people here is do 88 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:34,880 Speaker 3: you like the president? And that's why in a world 89 00:04:34,960 --> 00:04:37,159 Speaker 3: in which we've got the unemployment rate near a fifty 90 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:40,240 Speaker 3: year low, in which GDP has never been higher, in 91 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:43,880 Speaker 3: which inflation is falling. You have a remarkable number of 92 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 3: Republicans saying the economy is horrible. Now do I believe that? 93 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 3: If you ask them instead, hey, how are your personal finances, 94 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:55,880 Speaker 3: they're like, oh, pretty good. Actually, we say is it 95 00:04:55,920 --> 00:04:58,479 Speaker 3: easy to find a job these days? They're like, oh, yeah, sure, 96 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:00,800 Speaker 3: but the economy is terrible. Here's that's the problem. If 97 00:05:00,839 --> 00:05:03,040 Speaker 3: you want to find out the state of the economy, Molly, 98 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:04,720 Speaker 3: you made a choice. You thought, I know what I'm 99 00:05:04,720 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 3: going to do. I'm going to call an economist because 100 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:10,119 Speaker 3: they study the economy. Right, If you want to find 101 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 3: out the state of someone's personal finances, or people's personal finances, 102 00:05:14,360 --> 00:05:16,760 Speaker 3: you should call people because they know a lot about that. 103 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 3: But you, in your everyday life, your listener is in 104 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 3: one of hundreds of cities right now in the United States, 105 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:26,839 Speaker 3: working in one of dozens of industries, in one of 106 00:05:27,040 --> 00:05:30,560 Speaker 3: hundreds of occupations for one of millions of companies. No 107 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:32,680 Speaker 3: matter how many stores you walk past in the day, 108 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 3: you're seeing a tiny slice of the whole. You know nothing. 109 00:05:35,640 --> 00:05:37,479 Speaker 3: The only way we'd figure out what's going with on 110 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:40,479 Speaker 3: with the economies by running surveys across the whole economy 111 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:42,480 Speaker 3: of how much people are spending and making and things 112 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:44,200 Speaker 3: like that. And when we do that, we find really 113 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:47,000 Speaker 3: strong numbers. And the other thing to remember is remember 114 00:05:47,160 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 3: only around two or three percent of the population and 115 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:52,440 Speaker 3: responding to public opinion polls these days, think what sort 116 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 3: of savage would answer their cell phone to talk to 117 00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:59,800 Speaker 3: a pole start yes, and it's got to be some 118 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:00,359 Speaker 3: with a. 119 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:03,280 Speaker 5: Story to tell and an acts to grind, exactly. 120 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:05,920 Speaker 3: So there's a whole lot of access being ground being 121 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 3: called public opinion, but it's actually minority access being ground. 122 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 3: So I have a different approach to this. If I 123 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:15,200 Speaker 3: want to know how people out there feel about the economy, 124 00:06:15,480 --> 00:06:18,320 Speaker 3: it's impossible with current polling technology to talk to all 125 00:06:18,320 --> 00:06:19,840 Speaker 3: of them. So what I'm going to do instead is 126 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:22,719 Speaker 3: I'm going to watch what they do now. If the economy. 127 00:06:22,880 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 3: If you were really pessimistic about the state of the economy, 128 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 3: if you thought it sucks right now and it's going 129 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:28,480 Speaker 3: to be terrible in the future, and you're worried you're 130 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 3: going to lose to the job, the first thing you're 131 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:32,039 Speaker 3: going to do is cut back on spending. You're going 132 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 3: to put as much as you can away in that 133 00:06:33,880 --> 00:06:36,479 Speaker 3: rainy day fund for the terrible times. You're sure just 134 00:06:36,520 --> 00:06:39,120 Speaker 3: around the corner. I just want you to stick with me, Molly. 135 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 3: No one's doing that. What they're doing is they're spending 136 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:45,680 Speaker 3: as if they believe not only the economy is strong today, 137 00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 3: but they think it'll be strong tomorrow and the next day. 138 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:51,159 Speaker 3: And it's not just consumers that are spending, which is 139 00:06:51,200 --> 00:06:55,600 Speaker 3: self perpetuating too. Absolutely, businesses are investing. And I want 140 00:06:55,640 --> 00:06:57,880 Speaker 3: to tell you the big, untold story. You know, there's 141 00:06:57,920 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 3: been an enormous burst of entrepreneurship over the last few 142 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 3: years that we've never seen more new businesses being started. 143 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:06,720 Speaker 3: And these are real businesses that are going to employ 144 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:10,240 Speaker 3: people at rates we've simply never seen before. That is 145 00:07:10,280 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 3: an enormous vote of confidence. So people are making choices 146 00:07:13,800 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 3: as if they believe the economy is strong. 147 00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 2: But here's my question for you. 148 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:22,120 Speaker 1: Don't you think that with these interest rates going up, 149 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 1: it costs more to service debt, So your mortgage rates, 150 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:29,960 Speaker 1: if you have an adjustable rate mortgage, go up, your 151 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:33,239 Speaker 1: credit card rate, those things go up, so it costs 152 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 1: more to service debt. 153 00:07:34,240 --> 00:07:36,120 Speaker 2: So isn't that reflected in GDP. 154 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 3: Yes, And so there's two sides to a coin. The 155 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 3: thing is, high interest rates suck when you're borrowing money, 156 00:07:41,800 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 3: But who are you borrowing from the bank? 157 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 2: The country? 158 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:47,480 Speaker 3: Where's the bank and its money from people who save. 159 00:07:47,800 --> 00:07:50,120 Speaker 3: So there's two types of people in the American economy. 160 00:07:50,200 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 3: There's savers and borrowers. Now, the savers are usually in 161 00:07:54,920 --> 00:07:57,080 Speaker 3: the second half of their career, and the borrowers are 162 00:07:57,160 --> 00:07:59,040 Speaker 3: usually those trying to get a mortgage. But the point 163 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:02,640 Speaker 3: is high interest rate hurt the borrower just as much 164 00:08:02,640 --> 00:08:04,800 Speaker 3: as they help the lender. And the lender is not 165 00:08:04,840 --> 00:08:07,560 Speaker 3: an anonymous bank. The lender is a person who put 166 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:10,360 Speaker 3: their money in the bank, and so it has a 167 00:08:10,440 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 3: huge redistributional effect. So of course home buyers are really 168 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:18,240 Speaker 3: really upset right now, but homeowners who are stashing their 169 00:08:18,280 --> 00:08:20,160 Speaker 3: extra money in the bank are actually kind of happy. 170 00:08:20,200 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 1: But what about like the American government, which has quite 171 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:24,560 Speaker 1: a lot of debt. 172 00:08:24,800 --> 00:08:28,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, we worry about them quite a bit, just curious. 173 00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:31,040 Speaker 3: So that's a different issue. This now is the issue 174 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:33,440 Speaker 3: of government debt. The government ows a lot of money, 175 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 3: and anyone, whether it's a family or the government, when 176 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:38,480 Speaker 3: instrates go up, it becomes a little harder because the 177 00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 3: monthly payments go up, and so you either go into 178 00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 3: more debt or you tighten your belt. Many families who 179 00:08:44,160 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 3: owe money are tightening their belts and the government instead 180 00:08:47,400 --> 00:08:50,120 Speaker 3: is going further in debt. And the big macroeconomic question 181 00:08:50,240 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 3: is is this sustainable? And one answer is for the 182 00:08:53,360 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 3: moment sort of kind of yes. By the way, one 183 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 3: way to make debts much easier to repay is if 184 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 3: you figure out a way to get a pay rise, 185 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:03,319 Speaker 3: because then it's easy to service your mortgage. Well, the 186 00:09:03,360 --> 00:09:05,439 Speaker 3: same thing goes for countries, which is, if we can 187 00:09:05,520 --> 00:09:09,080 Speaker 3: increase our economic growth rate, we're back to GDP growing 188 00:09:09,120 --> 00:09:11,439 Speaker 3: at four point nine percent. The debt doesn't go away, 189 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 3: becomes small relative to your income, so it becomes less 190 00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 3: of a problem. So if we can maintain robust economic growth, 191 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 3: that might help reduce some of the concerns we have 192 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:21,800 Speaker 3: about the debt. 193 00:09:22,080 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: So now I'm going to pivot to asking you something 194 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:29,640 Speaker 1: quite stupid, but you'll find it funny or interesting or 195 00:09:29,679 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 1: you'll explain it to us. So have a new Speaker 196 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 1: of the House. 197 00:09:32,920 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 2: His name is Mike Johnson. We call him Maga Mike. 198 00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:39,680 Speaker 1: He has decided that in order to pay for the 199 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:44,320 Speaker 1: aid to Israel, he is going to make cuts to 200 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 1: the irs. Explain to us why he is not two 201 00:09:48,960 --> 00:09:50,560 Speaker 1: and three dimensional chassis. 202 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:54,400 Speaker 3: This is like a family struggling to get by with 203 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:56,880 Speaker 3: two kids deciding that what they're going to do is 204 00:09:56,920 --> 00:10:01,240 Speaker 3: cut out condoms from the family budget that will save money. 205 00:10:01,559 --> 00:10:05,360 Speaker 3: It ain't gonna work. The thing is the irs. They're 206 00:10:05,400 --> 00:10:09,320 Speaker 3: the guys who collect taxes. We give the irs less money, 207 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:13,559 Speaker 3: they collect less taxes. We actually lose. The government loses 208 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 3: money by doing this. So what you learned from this is, 209 00:10:18,360 --> 00:10:21,839 Speaker 3: I just by the way, Mike Johnson knows this what 210 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:24,559 Speaker 3: this is, and this isn't like all. 211 00:10:24,679 --> 00:10:27,200 Speaker 1: In fact, we know he knows this because he asks 212 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:29,520 Speaker 1: the CBO not to score it right. 213 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:32,640 Speaker 3: And I want to explain that to your listeners. Normally, 214 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:34,640 Speaker 3: when you come up with a bill, you say to 215 00:10:34,679 --> 00:10:37,920 Speaker 3: the independent schoolkeeper, hey, could you tell Congress how much 216 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:39,000 Speaker 3: this will save? 217 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:42,199 Speaker 2: In the Congressional Budget Office. 218 00:10:41,960 --> 00:10:45,200 Speaker 3: Right, the Congressional Budget they're non part is and totally serious, 219 00:10:45,240 --> 00:10:48,360 Speaker 3: wants up to their eyeballs and Excel spreadsheets, and you 220 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:50,400 Speaker 3: normally say, hey, could you tell Congress how much this 221 00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:53,560 Speaker 3: will save? And then they run it through their computers 222 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 3: and they tell Congress, oh, you'll save this many billion dollars. 223 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:57,840 Speaker 3: Johnson says, I don't want to know. 224 00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:02,200 Speaker 2: We're going to say so much. Let's not tell anyone. 225 00:11:02,600 --> 00:11:05,320 Speaker 3: And every time I hear that, I kind of like, no, 226 00:11:05,480 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 3: you really really know? Now. The thing I want your 227 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:11,160 Speaker 3: listeners to know more about and to actually be angry about, 228 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:14,199 Speaker 3: is he also knows who saves when the IRS doesn't 229 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:18,680 Speaker 3: have resources. Most of your listeners have fairly simple tax returns. 230 00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 3: They feel complicated, but as far as the IRS is concerned, 231 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:23,840 Speaker 3: they're pretty simple and they don't need a lot of 232 00:11:23,880 --> 00:11:25,720 Speaker 3: tax cops to make sure that you and I are 233 00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:29,400 Speaker 3: paying our taxes. But these rich guys, with their four 234 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:32,679 Speaker 3: foot higher tax returns, they're the guys who aren't going 235 00:11:32,720 --> 00:11:35,080 Speaker 3: to get audited, and so they're the guys who have 236 00:11:35,160 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 3: got these very sophisticated, barely legal, maybe illegal schemes. And 237 00:11:40,200 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 3: when there are a fewer tax police out there, it's 238 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 3: effectively saying to those guys, here's a tax cut. Let's 239 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:48,440 Speaker 3: be clear who those guys are. It's not just they're rich, 240 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:49,199 Speaker 3: it's their. 241 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:52,000 Speaker 2: Crooks, right, people like Donald Trump. 242 00:11:52,280 --> 00:11:55,760 Speaker 3: Exactly. This is like Mike Johnson saying, my first act 243 00:11:56,120 --> 00:11:58,040 Speaker 3: is a tax cut. I think the American people deserve 244 00:11:58,040 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 3: a tax cut. And I'm like, oh, I can imagine 245 00:11:59,640 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 3: the print Republicans saying that which people rich tax cheats? 246 00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:08,240 Speaker 3: You should be outraged. Even a centrist Republican should be outraged. 247 00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:11,559 Speaker 3: They should want to give tax breaks to small businesses, 248 00:12:11,640 --> 00:12:13,520 Speaker 3: or it's at the middle class, or even to the rich. 249 00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:17,120 Speaker 3: But the rich cheats. You see they're targeting. It's insane. 250 00:12:17,320 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 2: It's the leader of their party in his defense. 251 00:12:20,679 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 3: And so you know, is this bad faith or worse faith? Yeah, 252 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:28,440 Speaker 3: someone in his office is like, oh, here's a hilarious trick. 253 00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:31,120 Speaker 3: And what we'll do is we'll earn the Libs because 254 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:33,920 Speaker 3: they'll turn up on their lift wing podcasts and complain 255 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:36,520 Speaker 3: about it. And I guess we're all owned. But like, 256 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:40,400 Speaker 3: what a stupid, transparent, childish gimmick. But I can tell 257 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:44,240 Speaker 3: you what I really think. You tell me it sucks. 258 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:50,120 Speaker 1: Let's get sort of further with this. So ultimately, the 259 00:12:50,160 --> 00:12:54,120 Speaker 1: idea of cutting IRS enforcement costs the American people money. 260 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:55,400 Speaker 1: The American TAXI. 261 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:58,600 Speaker 3: Yes, you and me, it's not abstract. It's not the government. 262 00:12:58,760 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 3: When a rich tax cheat doesn't pay a dollar. If 263 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:03,560 Speaker 3: the dollar is going to get spent anyway, you and 264 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:05,280 Speaker 3: I have to have to kick in for it. 265 00:13:05,360 --> 00:13:08,840 Speaker 1: So what numbers are you looking at now? All the numbers, 266 00:13:09,320 --> 00:13:11,360 Speaker 1: but I mean, what's coming down the pike? 267 00:13:11,600 --> 00:13:13,120 Speaker 3: What am I excited about right now? 268 00:13:13,400 --> 00:13:16,840 Speaker 2: Yes? What financial indicators are you excited about right now? 269 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:18,360 Speaker 3: I want to tell you some of the stories that 270 00:13:18,360 --> 00:13:23,160 Speaker 3: aren't getting told. So, first story, extraordinary burst of entrepreneurship 271 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:25,320 Speaker 3: right now. The rate at which we're seeing new businesses 272 00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:27,320 Speaker 3: form is something you've never seen before. The rate at 273 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:30,080 Speaker 3: which people are becoming self employed or starting businesses and 274 00:13:30,120 --> 00:13:32,880 Speaker 3: employing others you've never seen before. The rate at which 275 00:13:32,920 --> 00:13:35,600 Speaker 3: people are leaving bad jobs for good jobs and better 276 00:13:35,640 --> 00:13:38,880 Speaker 3: careers is at an historically high rate. So this is 277 00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:42,199 Speaker 3: just an extraordinary story that the administrations yet to tell. 278 00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:44,560 Speaker 3: But you can see it in your communities, and you 279 00:13:44,559 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 3: can see new businesses for me, and you can see 280 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:49,839 Speaker 3: people walking into better careers. So that's story number one. 281 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:54,760 Speaker 3: Story number two, we've seen fantastic economic growth. We've seen 282 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 3: unemployment at a fifty year low. We've seen the economy 283 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:00,199 Speaker 3: growing at rates we have not seen in a long, 284 00:14:00,240 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 3: long time. Here's an amazing fact about the state of 285 00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:06,520 Speaker 3: the economy in twenty nineteen. You could have said, you 286 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 3: could have done what I do and looked up the 287 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:10,400 Speaker 3: latest forecast for where will the economy be in twenty 288 00:14:10,400 --> 00:14:12,600 Speaker 3: twenty three, and you would you'd write that number down, 289 00:14:12,720 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 3: and then if you fell asleep for three years, literally 290 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:17,920 Speaker 3: just fell asleep, and then you woke up. The first 291 00:14:17,920 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 3: thing I do upon waking up and say, can you 292 00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:22,800 Speaker 3: show me the latest economic indicators? And the economy today 293 00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 3: is higher than people would have expected it to be 294 00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:27,760 Speaker 3: in twenty nineteen, So you would say, oh, did I 295 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:30,200 Speaker 3: miss something while I was sleeping. People would say yes, 296 00:14:30,200 --> 00:14:32,160 Speaker 3: and you say, well, I'm guessing that I missed good 297 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:35,239 Speaker 3: news because the economy is doing better than we anticipated 298 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:38,760 Speaker 3: before I fell asleep. So we've not only recovered from 299 00:14:39,120 --> 00:14:43,880 Speaker 3: the global pandemic and recession, we're stronger that we anticipated 300 00:14:43,960 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 3: being even if there'd never been one. That's an extraordinary story. Now, 301 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:51,240 Speaker 3: the third story I want to tell you is people say, oh, yeah, 302 00:14:51,280 --> 00:14:53,960 Speaker 3: great economic growth, but of course this is all going 303 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:56,280 Speaker 3: to feed the rich and the oligarchs. You and the 304 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:59,040 Speaker 3: little guy never gets anything. This is the first time 305 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:03,720 Speaker 3: in my lifetime in which I've seen inequality decline. So 306 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 3: wage risers are strongest for those who need it most 307 00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 3: for the first time in my lifetime. And so in fact, 308 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,200 Speaker 3: this is an economic recovery that's lifting everyone up, and 309 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:16,840 Speaker 3: it's particularly lifting a working class up to a degree 310 00:15:16,880 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 3: that we're entirely unused to. Not only that, we've seen 311 00:15:21,320 --> 00:15:25,320 Speaker 3: wealth grow over the last three years faster than any 312 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 3: other three year period, and we've seen inequality of wealth 313 00:15:28,880 --> 00:15:32,240 Speaker 3: decline as working in middle class people have started to 314 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 3: accumulate wealth, they're starting to own stocks, and they're starting 315 00:15:36,240 --> 00:15:39,520 Speaker 3: to own small businesses at much higher rates than we 316 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:40,560 Speaker 3: were pre pandemic. 317 00:15:40,920 --> 00:15:42,880 Speaker 2: Okay, we have just two minutes. 318 00:15:42,960 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 1: I want you to talk about labor union strikes and 319 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:50,680 Speaker 1: why what happened with the auto workers and what that 320 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 1: means for the economy and for wealth inequality. 321 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:57,640 Speaker 3: Okay, so I'm going to disappoint many of your listeners here. 322 00:15:57,760 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 3: The story here might be smaller than your hope. 323 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:01,040 Speaker 2: It's still a win. 324 00:16:01,320 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 3: It's a win. So let's just go back. We want 325 00:16:03,200 --> 00:16:05,600 Speaker 3: to get the main facts out, which is right now, 326 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:07,920 Speaker 3: about six or seven percent of the US private sect 327 00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:11,080 Speaker 3: the labor forces unionized, So unions are a very small 328 00:16:11,120 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 3: part of this country. That's still true. We saw the 329 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:16,120 Speaker 3: UAW stand up, and it looked like and you know, 330 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 3: that was just after the screenwriters and the actors, and 331 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:21,720 Speaker 3: so it looked like a huge spike in the extent 332 00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:24,680 Speaker 3: of industrial activity of striking. But actually it turns out 333 00:16:24,760 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 3: most of the actors who are on strike wouldn't have 334 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:30,520 Speaker 3: been working anyway. That's the way acting works. And so 335 00:16:31,240 --> 00:16:33,280 Speaker 3: the statistics, when you put it in sort of a 336 00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:37,120 Speaker 3: broader context, the US still has enormously lower strike activity 337 00:16:37,200 --> 00:16:40,640 Speaker 3: than most industrialized countries, and the recent uptick has barely 338 00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 3: notice Now having said that, what the auto workers got 339 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:48,480 Speaker 3: was a real important, substantial raise. In fact, they've done 340 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,560 Speaker 3: so well, I won't call them working class, they're our 341 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 3: middle class workers. Is it something that others can replicate? 342 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:56,960 Speaker 3: I'm not sure. One thing to be aware of, though, 343 00:16:57,520 --> 00:16:59,800 Speaker 3: is that they were kind of owed something. 344 00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:02,520 Speaker 2: Right because they gave up. Can you talk about. 345 00:17:02,320 --> 00:17:05,720 Speaker 3: That when the auto is tanked after the last big downturn, 346 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,480 Speaker 3: they were basically tiled everything shutting down unless you guys 347 00:17:08,480 --> 00:17:10,439 Speaker 3: give us a lot back, And so they did. But 348 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:13,240 Speaker 3: actually this is true across the unionized workforce more generally. 349 00:17:13,440 --> 00:17:16,119 Speaker 3: Remember the last three years post pandemic, we had that 350 00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:18,480 Speaker 3: big run up in inflation, and that caused a lot 351 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:22,000 Speaker 3: of people to get wage rises. Well, unfortunately for the 352 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:24,959 Speaker 3: auto workers, they were covered through that entire time by 353 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:26,880 Speaker 3: a long term contract, and it was a long term 354 00:17:26,880 --> 00:17:29,879 Speaker 3: contract where they'd finally dropped cost of living adjustments. And 355 00:17:29,920 --> 00:17:32,080 Speaker 3: so what we've actually seen over the last three years 356 00:17:32,119 --> 00:17:35,959 Speaker 3: is that non unionized workers unusually got faster pay rises 357 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:39,120 Speaker 3: than unionized workers. Union guys fell behind because they had 358 00:17:39,119 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 3: long term contracts and haven't been able to get the 359 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:43,280 Speaker 3: extra pay rise that many of your listeners have been getting. 360 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 3: And so I suspect we're going to see a bunch 361 00:17:45,119 --> 00:17:48,040 Speaker 3: more stories that look like the UAW, which is unions 362 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:51,200 Speaker 3: getting larger wage rises. But I want you to realize 363 00:17:51,200 --> 00:17:53,800 Speaker 3: that some of it says catching up, and it's catching 364 00:17:53,920 --> 00:17:56,240 Speaker 3: up because those guys fell behind more than most of 365 00:17:56,280 --> 00:17:57,040 Speaker 3: the rest of us did. 366 00:17:57,359 --> 00:18:00,240 Speaker 2: So interesting justin well, first, I hope you'll come back. 367 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 3: Oh wise, Molly, I love Token economics with you, and 368 00:18:03,280 --> 00:18:05,280 Speaker 3: I love you listeners, And you. 369 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:07,880 Speaker 1: Have such a cute friendship with Mac Greenfield, my long 370 00:18:07,880 --> 00:18:08,760 Speaker 1: suffering spems. 371 00:18:09,040 --> 00:18:11,200 Speaker 3: He is quite quite quite wonderful. 372 00:18:14,480 --> 00:18:17,160 Speaker 1: Naomi Klein is the author of Double Ganger. 373 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: Welcome back to Past Politics, Naomi. 374 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:20,440 Speaker 4: Thank you, Lilly. 375 00:18:21,119 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 5: I've been looking forward to this conversation. 376 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:26,600 Speaker 1: Oh, I'm such a fan of yours, and I'm really 377 00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:28,920 Speaker 1: excited to have you here to talk about this book, 378 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 1: Double Ganger. I want you to first just just a 379 00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 1: little bit about like how you got here to write 380 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:37,879 Speaker 1: this book, because books like this, I mean, there's usually 381 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:41,080 Speaker 1: a thought process that goes into how you kind of 382 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:44,800 Speaker 1: decide this or did you just sort of happens into it? 383 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:47,439 Speaker 6: Yeah, there were a couple of reasons why I wrote 384 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,920 Speaker 6: this book, which is not my usual type of book. 385 00:18:51,119 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 6: I mean, I don't think all your listeners are familiar 386 00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:55,920 Speaker 6: with my work, but I do tend to write more 387 00:18:56,280 --> 00:19:00,840 Speaker 6: conventional nonfiction books that and this is more or creative. 388 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:02,440 Speaker 2: This is more like a memoir. 389 00:19:02,680 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 6: Yeah, it's more more, more creative nonfiction. It's a tragic, 390 00:19:06,080 --> 00:19:09,760 Speaker 6: comic memoir. But the form itself is a little bit 391 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:12,359 Speaker 6: of an experiment because I use the fact that I 392 00:19:12,480 --> 00:19:16,720 Speaker 6: have a doppelganger that I have been perennially confused and 393 00:19:16,760 --> 00:19:22,280 Speaker 6: conflated with another Naomi nonfiction writer, your old friend Naomi Wolf. Well, 394 00:19:22,359 --> 00:19:25,280 Speaker 6: but a friend of my mine, but yes, I want 395 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:26,840 Speaker 6: to hear all the stories. 396 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:28,119 Speaker 2: And someone I knew from my youth. 397 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:32,600 Speaker 6: Yes, So before I decided to write this book, I 398 00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 6: decided that I wanted to write in another way. So 399 00:19:35,720 --> 00:19:39,920 Speaker 6: during the pandemic, I made this decision that I had time, 400 00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:44,240 Speaker 6: for the first time in twenty five years, to take 401 00:19:44,280 --> 00:19:45,159 Speaker 6: a writing course. 402 00:19:45,440 --> 00:19:48,480 Speaker 2: So that's the context that's really cool. 403 00:19:48,920 --> 00:19:52,560 Speaker 6: Like everyone else, I was grounded. I had a book tour, canceled, 404 00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 6: all kinds of events, and so I was kind of 405 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:58,159 Speaker 6: stuck at home and feeling a little bit speechless like 406 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:01,320 Speaker 6: many of us were. And I had this idea that 407 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:04,800 Speaker 6: maybe I could sign up for an online writing course, 408 00:20:04,840 --> 00:20:07,760 Speaker 6: because a lot of the writing schools were offering, like 409 00:20:07,840 --> 00:20:11,560 Speaker 6: IOWA was offering online courses. Even though I've written for 410 00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:14,520 Speaker 6: all my adult life, I never had actually taken a 411 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 6: course before. I didn't end up enrolling in one of 412 00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:20,560 Speaker 6: those courses, but I did end up hiring a writing coach, 413 00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:23,359 Speaker 6: a writing teacher named Harriet Clark who taught creative writing 414 00:20:23,359 --> 00:20:25,639 Speaker 6: at Stanford, and we were just kind of playing with 415 00:20:25,760 --> 00:20:28,080 Speaker 6: form and doing all these little writing exercises, and I 416 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:30,359 Speaker 6: was feeling like I wasn't sure what I was going 417 00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:32,160 Speaker 6: to do. I was actually thinking I might even try 418 00:20:32,200 --> 00:20:34,520 Speaker 6: my hand at fiction. We were just sort of playing. 419 00:20:34,840 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 6: But at the same time, the identity confusion that I 420 00:20:38,160 --> 00:20:41,359 Speaker 6: was experiencing with Naomi Wolf was really accelerating because she 421 00:20:41,640 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 6: was becoming this vector of medical misinformation, and she was 422 00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:49,359 Speaker 6: saying things that sort of reminded people of the structure 423 00:20:49,400 --> 00:20:52,480 Speaker 6: of the argument in my book, The Shock Doctrine, which 424 00:20:52,520 --> 00:20:55,800 Speaker 6: was about exploitation of disasters, and she was claiming that 425 00:20:56,119 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 6: COVID was a grand conspiracy and so on and so on, 426 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:02,080 Speaker 6: and so at a certain point it just occurred to me, well, 427 00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:05,280 Speaker 6: maybe this is the creative writing I should be doing. Yeah, 428 00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:08,280 Speaker 6: maybe I could use this to play with form in 429 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:10,919 Speaker 6: a way that I hadn't before. Originally, it was just 430 00:21:10,960 --> 00:21:12,960 Speaker 6: going to be an essay. I was thinking maybe I'd 431 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:14,840 Speaker 6: pitch it to The New Yorker or something like that. 432 00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:19,640 Speaker 6: But then her political trajectory just got more and more extreme, right, 433 00:21:19,680 --> 00:21:23,720 Speaker 6: she became more of a star on Steve Bannon's show 434 00:21:23,800 --> 00:21:26,919 Speaker 6: and Tucker Carlson's, and so she became more of a 435 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,399 Speaker 6: white rabbit to lead me into this rabbit hole of 436 00:21:30,440 --> 00:21:33,880 Speaker 6: conspiracy theory. So that's when it started growing, and plus 437 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 6: conspiracy culture started impacting our lives in every possible way, 438 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 6: I would argue, So that's how it turned into this. 439 00:21:41,800 --> 00:21:43,560 Speaker 6: I don't want to call it a beast of a book. 440 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:46,000 Speaker 6: It's not my usual fare. It's something a little more 441 00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:47,320 Speaker 6: playful and strange. 442 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:50,679 Speaker 1: Being playful and strange, it's so interesting because it's like, 443 00:21:51,040 --> 00:21:53,840 Speaker 1: I think of myself as young. I am not, but 444 00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:56,719 Speaker 1: you know, I've been around since the nineties, and you know, 445 00:21:56,880 --> 00:22:01,720 Speaker 1: careers just sort of they sometimes vow and Naomi Wolf 446 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:06,440 Speaker 1: had a really interesting and I would say, pretty terrifying evolution. 447 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:07,960 Speaker 2: It's a two part thing, right. 448 00:22:08,240 --> 00:22:11,840 Speaker 1: There's a lot of this misinformation disinformation, but then there's 449 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:16,119 Speaker 1: also everybody's moving really fast. Yeah, so nobody takes the 450 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 1: time to like check your last name. 451 00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:20,680 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean, this is the thing is I use 452 00:22:21,080 --> 00:22:24,800 Speaker 6: the fact that I have this doppelganger, and I have 453 00:22:24,880 --> 00:22:27,080 Speaker 6: to admit that I do because so many people confuse 454 00:22:27,119 --> 00:22:29,520 Speaker 6: me with her, to look at other ways that we 455 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:32,879 Speaker 6: double ourselves, Right, Like a doppelganger is this idea that 456 00:22:32,880 --> 00:22:35,280 Speaker 6: there's another you out there in the world that you 457 00:22:35,320 --> 00:22:36,680 Speaker 6: could bump into at any time. 458 00:22:36,840 --> 00:22:39,120 Speaker 5: Right, I personally don't see. 459 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:42,080 Speaker 6: Myself when I look at her enough other people have 460 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:44,800 Speaker 6: that it's forced me to think about this, right, because 461 00:22:44,800 --> 00:22:49,240 Speaker 6: in literature, doppelgangers are always a message. They're always sort 462 00:22:49,280 --> 00:22:52,480 Speaker 6: of tugging at you, telling you to pay attention to something. 463 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 6: They're a harbinger, They're of doom if you don't pay attention. 464 00:22:56,320 --> 00:22:59,160 Speaker 6: So I started paying attention to the phenomenon of doubling. 465 00:22:59,200 --> 00:23:02,000 Speaker 6: But it made me realize that all of us who 466 00:23:02,040 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 6: maintain an avatar online, you know, an image of ourselves, 467 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:10,200 Speaker 6: a brand, if you will, are kind of deliberately creating 468 00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:13,040 Speaker 6: a double of ourselves. I don't know what your relationship 469 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:17,600 Speaker 6: is with the X version of you or the Instagram 470 00:23:17,680 --> 00:23:21,080 Speaker 6: version of you, but I mean it's probably not really you, 471 00:23:21,280 --> 00:23:23,440 Speaker 6: Like I don't know you, but I sort of feel 472 00:23:23,480 --> 00:23:25,439 Speaker 6: like I know you. But do I know you because 473 00:23:25,440 --> 00:23:27,080 Speaker 6: I follow you on social media. 474 00:23:27,160 --> 00:23:30,360 Speaker 1: So I have this interesting pathology which I don't think 475 00:23:30,359 --> 00:23:34,880 Speaker 1: most people have, which is that because my mother wrote 476 00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:38,880 Speaker 1: about me my whole life, I became like a little 477 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:43,840 Speaker 1: bit crazy, and so I don't have that same kind 478 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:50,320 Speaker 1: of expectation of privacy that normal people have. And so 479 00:23:50,600 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 1: it made me good at public facing discourse in a 480 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:58,200 Speaker 1: way that I think I would otherwise not be because 481 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 1: I had that sort of paranoid fantasy you was happening anyway. 482 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:04,080 Speaker 6: So does that mean that you feel like the person 483 00:24:04,119 --> 00:24:06,560 Speaker 6: that we see online really is you, Like you're at 484 00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:08,840 Speaker 6: ease enough with the idea of a public self that 485 00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:09,600 Speaker 6: that is just you. 486 00:24:09,880 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 1: I would say, yes, it's not because I'm great by 487 00:24:13,040 --> 00:24:17,399 Speaker 1: any stretchy imagination in any way. It's more because like 488 00:24:17,520 --> 00:24:20,440 Speaker 1: this was the way I was able to like survive 489 00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:23,480 Speaker 1: my childhood because like my old childhood, people come up 490 00:24:23,520 --> 00:24:25,560 Speaker 1: to me and they'd be like, where's your twin and 491 00:24:25,600 --> 00:24:27,199 Speaker 1: I'd be like, no, I don't have a twin, and 492 00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:30,200 Speaker 1: they'd be like no, no, your mother has you as twins, 493 00:24:30,560 --> 00:24:33,240 Speaker 1: or like I couldn't find it. But like my mother 494 00:24:33,280 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 1: wrote about me getting my period, it was like genuinely 495 00:24:36,840 --> 00:24:39,679 Speaker 1: the most horrifying thing of my life. But it like 496 00:24:39,800 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 1: it was like I went through the matrix and I 497 00:24:41,880 --> 00:24:42,680 Speaker 1: never came back. 498 00:24:42,840 --> 00:24:45,760 Speaker 6: Yeah, like you either are swallowed up by shame or 499 00:24:45,800 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 6: you just go with it. I mean I had to say, like, 500 00:24:47,960 --> 00:24:50,040 Speaker 6: this is a larger conversation than maybe you and I 501 00:24:50,080 --> 00:24:52,879 Speaker 6: can have over a drink sometime. Because my mom was 502 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 6: also a second wave feminist who also used me as 503 00:24:57,160 --> 00:25:00,239 Speaker 6: material and as a sort of narrative device and like 504 00:25:00,280 --> 00:25:03,240 Speaker 6: one of the forms of doubling that I look at. 505 00:25:03,400 --> 00:25:06,600 Speaker 6: My mom's a documentary filmmaker, not a writer, although she 506 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:10,160 Speaker 6: she has written books. But yeah, it was very humiliating 507 00:25:10,200 --> 00:25:13,400 Speaker 6: for me as a kid, and it really shaped my personality. 508 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:15,960 Speaker 6: For me, it went in the opposite direction. I became 509 00:25:16,040 --> 00:25:21,080 Speaker 6: extremely self conscious and pretty kind of repressed. Like my books, 510 00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:24,000 Speaker 6: like previous books have had almost nothing of me and 511 00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:26,240 Speaker 6: them really you know, no logo had a little bit. 512 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:27,440 Speaker 5: But I think that. 513 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:31,760 Speaker 6: I worked very hard to protect like the parts of 514 00:25:31,760 --> 00:25:34,639 Speaker 6: myself that I would consider personal from the public eye. 515 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:37,359 Speaker 6: That is why having Naomi wolf Is a doppelganger was 516 00:25:37,359 --> 00:25:40,399 Speaker 6: a particular kind of mind fuck. Like you know, she 517 00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:43,439 Speaker 6: wrote a book called Vagina a Biography, which if you know, 518 00:25:43,480 --> 00:25:46,199 Speaker 6: if you were to like cook up a doppelganger in 519 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:49,240 Speaker 6: a lab that was expressly designed to like trigger my 520 00:25:49,359 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 6: particular repressive neuroses, like that would be it. It would 521 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:55,720 Speaker 6: be like writing a book called Vagina a Biography and 522 00:25:55,880 --> 00:25:59,639 Speaker 6: also making major factual errors that get exposed live on 523 00:25:59,680 --> 00:26:02,199 Speaker 6: the BB see in another book like these are the 524 00:26:02,240 --> 00:26:04,840 Speaker 6: things that but so I'm grateful to her in a 525 00:26:04,840 --> 00:26:08,040 Speaker 6: weird way because I feel like self consciousness is a 526 00:26:08,119 --> 00:26:11,000 Speaker 6: kind of narcissism, right, like, because you are still imagining 527 00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:14,119 Speaker 6: that people care more than they really do about you, 528 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:17,920 Speaker 6: which if you've had some of those shaming experiences as 529 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:20,919 Speaker 6: a child where people really did care more about you 530 00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:24,760 Speaker 6: than they should, it inculcates it very early, this idea 531 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:27,720 Speaker 6: that people are watching you, right, So you can either 532 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:31,120 Speaker 6: perform for the watchers or you can hide from them. 533 00:26:31,119 --> 00:26:34,000 Speaker 6: But either way, your sense of self is inflated. 534 00:26:34,200 --> 00:26:34,400 Speaker 3: Right. 535 00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 6: And so the thing about having a Doppelganger gone wild 536 00:26:37,880 --> 00:26:40,439 Speaker 6: is that it forces you to confront the reality that 537 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:44,080 Speaker 6: you can't control any of this. And so that's why 538 00:26:44,119 --> 00:26:45,560 Speaker 6: at the end of the book I say that I've 539 00:26:45,600 --> 00:26:49,080 Speaker 6: come to embrace my doppelganger is an unconventional form of 540 00:26:49,359 --> 00:26:52,639 Speaker 6: Buddhism and non attachment to the self, and like, we 541 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:55,320 Speaker 6: may as well get over ourselves and and find one 542 00:26:55,359 --> 00:26:58,800 Speaker 6: another and build collective power. But the other thing I 543 00:26:58,800 --> 00:27:01,080 Speaker 6: was just gonna say about all that that another form 544 00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:03,199 Speaker 6: of doubling that I look at in the book is 545 00:27:03,720 --> 00:27:06,680 Speaker 6: the way people treat their kids as doubles of themselves, 546 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:08,920 Speaker 6: as extensions of themselves. 547 00:27:08,359 --> 00:27:10,720 Speaker 2: And you write a lot about your kid, you know, I. 548 00:27:10,680 --> 00:27:13,920 Speaker 6: Actually write very little about him. I write about this 549 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:17,639 Speaker 6: phenomenon because in investigating kind of some of the roots 550 00:27:17,680 --> 00:27:21,080 Speaker 6: of modern day conspiracy culture, some of what we're seeing 551 00:27:21,119 --> 00:27:25,879 Speaker 6: now is partially because the groundwork was laid by the 552 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 6: autism misinformation world. Yeah, particularly the myth of a link 553 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:35,479 Speaker 6: between childhood vaccines and autism. And because I have a 554 00:27:35,640 --> 00:27:40,359 Speaker 6: neuroatypical child, I have been exposed to autism parent world 555 00:27:40,920 --> 00:27:43,879 Speaker 6: in ways that have been very distressing. I've met a 556 00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:46,840 Speaker 6: lot of parents who are obsessed with kind of curing 557 00:27:47,080 --> 00:27:51,280 Speaker 6: the autism in their children and are always looking for scapegoats. 558 00:27:51,280 --> 00:27:54,359 Speaker 6: And I think that part of it is this idea 559 00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:58,760 Speaker 6: that they're owed a child who is a doppelganger of them, 560 00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:01,359 Speaker 6: a double of them. And I think that this idea 561 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:04,200 Speaker 6: that we have a right to treat our children has 562 00:28:04,680 --> 00:28:07,560 Speaker 6: public facing material in our books and films. Honestly, I 563 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:09,240 Speaker 6: don't think we do. You know, I don't think my 564 00:28:09,280 --> 00:28:10,560 Speaker 6: mom had a right to do that to me. I 565 00:28:10,600 --> 00:28:11,919 Speaker 6: don't think your mom had a right to do it 566 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:14,000 Speaker 6: to you. And I don't do it to my child. 567 00:28:14,160 --> 00:28:16,119 Speaker 6: I think he has a right to privacy to decide 568 00:28:16,119 --> 00:28:18,199 Speaker 6: what to share. But I decided that I did have 569 00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:21,240 Speaker 6: a right to write about the batshit parents I found 570 00:28:21,359 --> 00:28:24,280 Speaker 6: in that world. But as far as his inner life goes, 571 00:28:24,359 --> 00:28:26,800 Speaker 6: that's up to him whether he decides to share it. 572 00:28:27,080 --> 00:28:31,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, I generally agree with you, though I did write 573 00:28:31,200 --> 00:28:34,359 Speaker 1: his piece for the Washington Post, not washingt bus for 574 00:28:34,359 --> 00:28:37,440 Speaker 1: the Wall Street Journal ATBED before I went to war 575 00:28:37,520 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 1: with them spiritually anyway, about how I had a kid 576 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:46,680 Speaker 1: who was whatever, who had disease and I almost had 577 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:50,680 Speaker 1: to have a second trimester abortion, and my kids all 578 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:53,239 Speaker 1: were like, remember when you wrote that piece about how 579 00:28:53,240 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 1: you wanted to abort Max, And I was like, that 580 00:28:55,520 --> 00:28:58,800 Speaker 1: is not what that mes. Sad, but you know, teenagers, 581 00:28:59,240 --> 00:29:00,960 Speaker 1: you can't can't live with them. 582 00:29:01,120 --> 00:29:03,600 Speaker 5: That's the thing about kids is they do grow up. 583 00:29:03,920 --> 00:29:05,160 Speaker 5: You know, they did out. 584 00:29:05,240 --> 00:29:08,640 Speaker 6: Yeah you Honestly, I think there really is this idea 585 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 6: as parents where you're like, oh, just because they don't 586 00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:14,440 Speaker 6: understand this now, they never will. 587 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:17,840 Speaker 5: It's like, we must all engage with the concept of aging. 588 00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:21,240 Speaker 2: Let's talk about Steve Bannon. 589 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:24,720 Speaker 5: Let's just turn this into a parenting podcast. 590 00:29:24,680 --> 00:29:28,400 Speaker 1: And let's talk about I interviewed doctor Hotez and Texas 591 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:32,480 Speaker 1: trip and like, I mean, there's so much hostility towards doctors. 592 00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:34,520 Speaker 1: But I want to talk to you about Steve Bannon 593 00:29:34,560 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 1: because I do think Steve Banner is such an important 594 00:29:37,440 --> 00:29:39,080 Speaker 1: piece of the puzzle. 595 00:29:39,320 --> 00:29:42,360 Speaker 6: Oh yeah, and it's super related too, because you know 596 00:29:42,400 --> 00:29:44,000 Speaker 6: what I write about in the book is we know 597 00:29:44,080 --> 00:29:46,920 Speaker 6: why Wolfe was interested in him, right, he had a 598 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:50,560 Speaker 6: huge platform. She had basically been canceled in liberal and 599 00:29:50,640 --> 00:29:53,840 Speaker 6: left circles because she'd made so many errors. 600 00:29:54,040 --> 00:29:56,200 Speaker 2: This was her second chance in a way. 601 00:29:56,400 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 6: She got everything she lost and more because when that 602 00:29:59,400 --> 00:30:02,080 Speaker 6: world opened up to her, when she started talking about 603 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 6: Biden as using COVID to stage an authoritarian coup and 604 00:30:07,120 --> 00:30:10,240 Speaker 6: bring a Chinese style social credit system to the West, 605 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,240 Speaker 6: which is really when she took her star turn and started. 606 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:17,080 Speaker 7: Incredible stuff, Yes, continue, very good stuff. Deca Carlson became 607 00:30:17,120 --> 00:30:20,000 Speaker 7: a huge fan, so did Steve Bannon. And you know 608 00:30:20,000 --> 00:30:22,480 Speaker 7: what they liked about her was that she was this 609 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:26,080 Speaker 7: ex Democrat, right, I mean or claiming to still be 610 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:29,640 Speaker 7: a Democrat. But the Democrats had betrayed her, right, and 611 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:31,880 Speaker 7: so there was there would always be this big wind 612 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 7: up of like listing all of her liberal credentials every 613 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:35,680 Speaker 7: time she. 614 00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:39,720 Speaker 5: Would go in one of their shows, because she was proof. 615 00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:42,680 Speaker 6: In their minds that what they were doing was not 616 00:30:42,920 --> 00:30:45,360 Speaker 6: just the usual right wing thing. So there was something 617 00:30:45,640 --> 00:30:50,160 Speaker 6: so important about their project that it was postpartisan, right. 618 00:30:50,200 --> 00:30:52,960 Speaker 6: That's part of the narrative of what's going on now. 619 00:30:53,160 --> 00:30:55,560 Speaker 6: And so it's obvious why they wanted her to come 620 00:30:55,600 --> 00:30:58,320 Speaker 6: on and trash Biden, like any ex leftist or ex 621 00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:00,520 Speaker 6: liberal who wanted to do that would have been welcome 622 00:31:00,600 --> 00:31:02,600 Speaker 6: to do so, and lots of them have. But what 623 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:03,760 Speaker 6: is she getting out of them? 624 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:04,120 Speaker 3: Right? 625 00:31:04,200 --> 00:31:06,920 Speaker 6: And you know, she's getting everything that she lost and 626 00:31:06,960 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 6: more in terms of audience, book sales, subscriptions for her website, substack, 627 00:31:12,240 --> 00:31:16,840 Speaker 6: et cetera. But Bannon is doing more than just getting 628 00:31:17,080 --> 00:31:19,720 Speaker 6: an ex liberal on his team. At one point he 629 00:31:19,720 --> 00:31:21,880 Speaker 6: said that she was one of his top contestants for 630 00:31:22,000 --> 00:31:24,360 Speaker 6: Women of the Year. I don't maybe I didn't know 631 00:31:24,400 --> 00:31:26,040 Speaker 6: he had a Woman of the Year, but apparently he does. 632 00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:27,040 Speaker 2: It's ironic. 633 00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:29,520 Speaker 5: At one point, is ironic. 634 00:31:29,840 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 6: At one point he said that, you know, all these 635 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:35,560 Speaker 6: moms are listening to doctor Naomi wolf right, and he 636 00:31:35,720 --> 00:31:38,320 Speaker 6: saw her as a kind of mom in chief precisely 637 00:31:38,400 --> 00:31:42,240 Speaker 6: because she was this prominent feminist. When she started talking 638 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:45,520 Speaker 6: about vaccines and masks as a kind of child abuse, 639 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:49,560 Speaker 6: then it played into this broader narrative that was going 640 00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:53,520 Speaker 6: on on the right about how schools were abusing children 641 00:31:53,920 --> 00:31:58,760 Speaker 6: with teaching them about their country's history or having all 642 00:31:58,840 --> 00:32:03,000 Speaker 6: gender bathrooms turning them trends. So the whole narrative that 643 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:04,920 Speaker 6: she's a part of on the right is really about 644 00:32:04,960 --> 00:32:08,040 Speaker 6: the child as property. It's about this idea of like, 645 00:32:08,240 --> 00:32:10,800 Speaker 6: our kids are extensions of ourselves, and we get to 646 00:32:10,800 --> 00:32:14,880 Speaker 6: control every single thing about them, their bodies and their minds, 647 00:32:15,120 --> 00:32:18,840 Speaker 6: and they are us. So it is related to what 648 00:32:18,840 --> 00:32:21,200 Speaker 6: we're talking about about what do we think children are, 649 00:32:21,520 --> 00:32:24,560 Speaker 6: you know, like are they property or are they independent 650 00:32:25,040 --> 00:32:27,880 Speaker 6: beings that we clothe and feed and try to keep 651 00:32:27,920 --> 00:32:29,520 Speaker 6: safe for a few years? 652 00:32:30,040 --> 00:32:32,040 Speaker 1: Right, I mean that is a really good point. I 653 00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:36,120 Speaker 1: mean it also is like a play for homeschooling and 654 00:32:36,240 --> 00:32:41,040 Speaker 1: trying to dismantle public education. I mean, they have so 655 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:45,600 Speaker 1: many different priorities, all of which dovetail I feel. 656 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 5: Like one hundred percent. 657 00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:48,880 Speaker 6: And you know, this is where I've done a lot 658 00:32:48,880 --> 00:32:53,120 Speaker 6: of research about attacks on public education in the aftermath 659 00:32:53,160 --> 00:32:57,080 Speaker 6: of disasters, which I started following after Hurricane Katrina, when 660 00:32:57,760 --> 00:33:01,320 Speaker 6: very soon after the city was flooded and while it 661 00:33:01,400 --> 00:33:04,720 Speaker 6: was still under evacuation, Milton Friedman wrote an article in 662 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:07,440 Speaker 6: The Wall Street Journal saying, this is a tragedy, it's 663 00:33:07,440 --> 00:33:12,360 Speaker 6: also an opportunity, an opportunity to remake New Orleans school system. 664 00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 2: That's so dark, so dark. 665 00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:18,800 Speaker 1: By the way, I am again laughing, not because it's funny, 666 00:33:18,840 --> 00:33:22,000 Speaker 1: but because here are all these people who died and 667 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:26,720 Speaker 1: drowned and suffered, and Milton Freeman is saying, we can 668 00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:29,040 Speaker 1: now recreate the education system. 669 00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:32,160 Speaker 6: Continue sorry, And they did, and New Orleans became the 670 00:33:32,200 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 6: most privatized school system in the US in that all 671 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:38,680 Speaker 6: of these schools that were shut down after Katrina were 672 00:33:38,720 --> 00:33:41,840 Speaker 6: never reopened as public schools. Huge numbers of them were 673 00:33:41,840 --> 00:33:45,520 Speaker 6: reopened as charter schools. Their unionized teachers were fired and 674 00:33:45,560 --> 00:33:48,960 Speaker 6: then rehired for lower wages. So, you know, I covered 675 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:51,720 Speaker 6: the same thing after Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico, where 676 00:33:51,720 --> 00:33:55,920 Speaker 6: there was literally a copycat invoking New Orleans to say, 677 00:33:55,920 --> 00:33:57,840 Speaker 6: this is the chance. You know, hundreds of schools were 678 00:33:57,840 --> 00:34:00,880 Speaker 6: closed and so on. So but COVID, there's this whist. 679 00:34:01,160 --> 00:34:03,520 Speaker 6: But I think you're absolutely right, that it's the same 680 00:34:03,680 --> 00:34:07,760 Speaker 6: old war on public education, but now it's using vaccines 681 00:34:07,800 --> 00:34:12,800 Speaker 6: and math mandates to delegitimize public schools, to delegitimize public teachers. 682 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:17,760 Speaker 6: And once again the answer is vouchers, homeschooling, religious education, 683 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:20,920 Speaker 6: and shorters. Yeah, same old play, but just with a 684 00:34:20,960 --> 00:34:24,160 Speaker 6: slight tweak in the same way that the anti vaxxers, 685 00:34:24,400 --> 00:34:26,239 Speaker 6: you know, had their arguments ready, but they just did 686 00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:27,400 Speaker 6: like a search and replace. 687 00:34:28,560 --> 00:34:32,920 Speaker 2: It's so dark, I mean, it's so incredibly dark. 688 00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:35,120 Speaker 6: I need to ask you because I've been looking forward 689 00:34:35,120 --> 00:34:37,480 Speaker 6: to this conversation because even you do know her, you 690 00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:40,200 Speaker 6: grew up around her, Like you know, I have this 691 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:43,400 Speaker 6: little formula in the book, this fake math formula of 692 00:34:43,520 --> 00:34:49,160 Speaker 6: narcissism slash grandiosity plus social media addiction plus midlife crisis 693 00:34:49,200 --> 00:34:52,200 Speaker 6: divided by public shaming equals right wing meltdown. But I 694 00:34:52,239 --> 00:34:55,920 Speaker 6: want to ask you, does that resonate? Am I missing anything? 695 00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:56,279 Speaker 1: Like? 696 00:34:56,400 --> 00:34:58,839 Speaker 6: You actually know her better than I do. I met 697 00:34:58,840 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 6: her when I was in college, but let me interview her. 698 00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:05,759 Speaker 1: So yeah, probably for the best. I mean, so I 699 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:08,879 Speaker 1: only knew her when I was young. I know that 700 00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:13,800 Speaker 1: my mother was very fond of her for a little 701 00:35:13,800 --> 00:35:16,680 Speaker 1: while I think that's right, but I haven't seen her 702 00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:18,440 Speaker 1: in a long long time, so I don't really know, 703 00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,160 Speaker 1: but I certainly think it's very Fame is a very 704 00:35:21,160 --> 00:35:22,080 Speaker 1: hard thing to lose. 705 00:35:23,080 --> 00:35:25,359 Speaker 5: That's yeah, that's that's very true, and. 706 00:35:25,280 --> 00:35:28,920 Speaker 1: I've seen that firsthand in my family. That is incredibly 707 00:35:28,960 --> 00:35:31,920 Speaker 1: painful to think your quote unquote, and again I mean 708 00:35:31,960 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 1: this bear you know, with all of the caveats, to 709 00:35:35,120 --> 00:35:37,520 Speaker 1: feel that you matter and then to feel that you 710 00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:40,840 Speaker 1: don't matter. Obviously, none of this is really about mattering, 711 00:35:40,920 --> 00:35:44,000 Speaker 1: but because you really matter and you know when the 712 00:35:44,040 --> 00:35:47,359 Speaker 1: people around you, and not in what you know, whether 713 00:35:47,440 --> 00:35:50,239 Speaker 1: or not you're on television. But I saw with my 714 00:35:50,360 --> 00:35:53,399 Speaker 1: mother and my grandfather that is incredibly painful to lose fame, 715 00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:58,040 Speaker 1: especially if you have narcissistic tendencies. It's soul crushing for 716 00:35:58,200 --> 00:36:01,160 Speaker 1: a lot of people. So I think that ultimately is 717 00:36:01,920 --> 00:36:02,920 Speaker 1: the net of it. 718 00:36:03,160 --> 00:36:03,440 Speaker 4: Yeah. 719 00:36:03,640 --> 00:36:06,560 Speaker 6: I have a quote in the book from Gorvidal. Some 720 00:36:06,600 --> 00:36:09,960 Speaker 6: people take to drink, others take to audiences, And I 721 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:14,640 Speaker 6: think that not every person who has fame is necessarily 722 00:36:14,760 --> 00:36:18,120 Speaker 6: in it for the audiences. But if you really take 723 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:22,240 Speaker 6: to your audiences, then social media is like an unlocked 724 00:36:22,280 --> 00:36:26,120 Speaker 6: liquor cabinet, right, Like, it's just like like we don't 725 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:30,120 Speaker 6: know what we would know about Christopher Hitchens or Gorvidal 726 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:32,760 Speaker 6: for that matter. You know, if they had had access 727 00:36:33,000 --> 00:36:37,359 Speaker 6: to these incredible tools any time of day or night, 728 00:36:37,520 --> 00:36:40,000 Speaker 6: you know, they didn't really you know that they missed that, 729 00:36:40,080 --> 00:36:42,320 Speaker 6: and they're probably we're all lucky for it. 730 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 5: Would I would hazard to guess. 731 00:36:46,239 --> 00:36:48,360 Speaker 2: Thank you so much, Naomi. 732 00:36:48,239 --> 00:36:48,600 Speaker 5: Thank you. 733 00:36:48,640 --> 00:36:51,160 Speaker 6: It's just the beginning of a longer conversation, I hope 734 00:36:51,200 --> 00:36:52,960 Speaker 6: down the road without a recorder. 735 00:36:54,800 --> 00:36:58,840 Speaker 1: Catherine Stewart is the author of The Power Worshippers Inside 736 00:36:58,880 --> 00:37:05,160 Speaker 1: the Dangerous Row of Religious Nationalism. Welcome to Fast Politics, 737 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:06,320 Speaker 1: Catherine Stewart. 738 00:37:06,440 --> 00:37:08,480 Speaker 4: It's really good to be here. Thanks so much for 739 00:37:08,480 --> 00:37:08,880 Speaker 4: having me. 740 00:37:08,920 --> 00:37:11,920 Speaker 1: Mollie, So I'm so excited to have you here because 741 00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:17,439 Speaker 1: you write about something very important. And also, just when 742 00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:22,480 Speaker 1: we saw speaker Mike Johnson elevated, the first thought Jesse 743 00:37:22,560 --> 00:37:24,799 Speaker 1: and I both had was this is Trump is a 744 00:37:24,840 --> 00:37:30,239 Speaker 1: met scale, but it's also Christian fascism. Can you talk 745 00:37:30,280 --> 00:37:33,239 Speaker 1: to us a little bit about what that is and 746 00:37:33,520 --> 00:37:34,520 Speaker 1: where it comes from. 747 00:37:34,840 --> 00:37:38,719 Speaker 4: Well, the real power behind the Republican Party today is 748 00:37:39,400 --> 00:37:44,320 Speaker 4: America's Christian nationalist movement. It's an anti democratic, authoritarian movement. 749 00:37:44,520 --> 00:37:48,560 Speaker 4: And Mike Johnson has built his entire career on obedience 750 00:37:48,960 --> 00:37:51,719 Speaker 4: to this movement and on service to this movement, and 751 00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 4: he's going to be a Zellis crusader during his tenure 752 00:37:55,120 --> 00:37:57,240 Speaker 4: as speaker. You know, a lot of people have written 753 00:37:57,280 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 4: about some of his extremist positions, like his election denialism, 754 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:05,800 Speaker 4: his climate denialism, his anti abortion extremism. But it's really 755 00:38:05,880 --> 00:38:09,080 Speaker 4: important to remember that these aren't just a laundry list 756 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:12,400 Speaker 4: of bad ideas. They don't exist apart from one another. 757 00:38:12,760 --> 00:38:16,080 Speaker 4: They are part of the package of the Christian nationalist 758 00:38:16,160 --> 00:38:20,319 Speaker 4: movement and its anti democratic aims. So these kinds of 759 00:38:20,480 --> 00:38:25,000 Speaker 4: crazy positions are very typical of Christian Nationalism. They've sort 760 00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:27,120 Speaker 4: of come together as a package. 761 00:38:27,239 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 1: Could you sort of talk us through a little bit 762 00:38:29,600 --> 00:38:31,080 Speaker 1: about the history of this movement. 763 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:35,160 Speaker 4: Well, the movement has really gained force over the past 764 00:38:35,560 --> 00:38:41,200 Speaker 4: five decades as movement leaders have invested in the infrastructure 765 00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:44,560 Speaker 4: of this movement. This is a leadership driven movement and 766 00:38:44,840 --> 00:38:49,000 Speaker 4: also an organization driven movement. Really started when a group 767 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:51,600 Speaker 4: of leaders. In its current form started when a group 768 00:38:51,600 --> 00:38:55,000 Speaker 4: of leaders calling themselves the New Right felt the Republican 769 00:38:55,040 --> 00:38:59,000 Speaker 4: Party had become too soft, too soft done communism to liberal. 770 00:38:59,239 --> 00:39:02,360 Speaker 4: They felt like they were dependent on elevating the voices 771 00:39:02,400 --> 00:39:06,360 Speaker 4: of liberal theologians, and they really wanted to ignite hyper 772 00:39:06,440 --> 00:39:10,760 Speaker 4: conservative counter revolution. So we're talking about people like Paul Wyrick, 773 00:39:11,120 --> 00:39:15,920 Speaker 4: Philish Laughley, Howard Phillips, and others, and so they united 774 00:39:16,120 --> 00:39:18,440 Speaker 4: their movement. They knew that if you can get people 775 00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 4: to vote on two or three issues, you can control 776 00:39:21,520 --> 00:39:24,920 Speaker 4: their vote. So they highlighted these cultural war issues like abortion, 777 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:29,640 Speaker 4: which prior to the New Right, most Republican Protestants actually 778 00:39:29,680 --> 00:39:35,800 Speaker 4: supported abortion rights. Southern Baptist Convention actually passed resolutions affirming 779 00:39:36,200 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 4: support for liberalization of abortion laws. 780 00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:41,120 Speaker 2: This is called Christo fascism. 781 00:39:41,360 --> 00:39:44,520 Speaker 4: Well, I used terms like authoritarianism. If you look at 782 00:39:44,520 --> 00:39:49,439 Speaker 4: the authoritarian or the fascist checklist, does it reject democratic elections, Yes, 783 00:39:49,880 --> 00:39:53,480 Speaker 4: Does it want to impose minority rule on most Americans 784 00:39:53,520 --> 00:39:58,120 Speaker 4: and make them adhere to policies that they don't like. Yes, absolutely. 785 00:39:58,239 --> 00:39:59,839 Speaker 4: It's a kind of strain of FA. 786 00:40:00,600 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 1: But it's steeped in a kind of Christianity and theocracy 787 00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:08,000 Speaker 1: that I think is really dangerous. And I mean the 788 00:40:08,080 --> 00:40:10,400 Speaker 1: thing I was struck by was when Mike Johnson was 789 00:40:10,400 --> 00:40:13,000 Speaker 1: asked about his worldview, he said, pick up a Bible. 790 00:40:13,320 --> 00:40:17,000 Speaker 4: Yeah. Well, you know what's really interesting about his worldview 791 00:40:17,320 --> 00:40:20,840 Speaker 4: is that he is a big admirer of David Barton, 792 00:40:20,880 --> 00:40:24,600 Speaker 4: who's the political propagandist who poses as a historian to 793 00:40:24,640 --> 00:40:28,800 Speaker 4: spread the distortions of like an alternate Christian nationalist history. 794 00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 4: So for over three decades, David Barton has peddled this 795 00:40:32,360 --> 00:40:35,920 Speaker 4: falsification of the America's founding. His fall theories have been 796 00:40:35,960 --> 00:40:39,600 Speaker 4: thoroughly debunked over and over. But Johnson has said that 797 00:40:39,719 --> 00:40:42,680 Speaker 4: David Barton has had a profound influence. He said, quote 798 00:40:42,680 --> 00:40:45,239 Speaker 4: a profound influence on me and my work and my 799 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:48,120 Speaker 4: life and everything I do. And Barton, in turn, has 800 00:40:48,200 --> 00:40:52,080 Speaker 4: celebrated Johnson's elevation as a turning point in the Christian right. 801 00:40:52,320 --> 00:40:55,000 Speaker 4: And Barton is a kind of key myth maker of 802 00:40:55,040 --> 00:40:59,200 Speaker 4: the Christian nationalist movement. And he's also extremely politically active. 803 00:40:59,280 --> 00:41:01,560 Speaker 4: And so when you hear what Johnson has to say, 804 00:41:01,880 --> 00:41:04,360 Speaker 4: you know, his rejection the separation of church and state, 805 00:41:04,600 --> 00:41:07,640 Speaker 4: he's basically parroting David Barton's talking points. 806 00:41:07,960 --> 00:41:13,160 Speaker 1: Right, I want you to explain to us these talking points. 807 00:41:13,400 --> 00:41:16,880 Speaker 1: You know, it's a sort of return to a time 808 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:23,399 Speaker 1: when women and people of color and LGBTQ had less rights, right, 809 00:41:23,480 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 1: I mean, that's the fundamental issue. 810 00:41:25,719 --> 00:41:29,959 Speaker 4: He's actually praised what he calls eighteenth century values, right 811 00:41:29,960 --> 00:41:32,800 Speaker 4: when slavery was legal. So let's just you know, review 812 00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:36,000 Speaker 4: a few of his positions. He was instrumental in advancing 813 00:41:36,080 --> 00:41:39,600 Speaker 4: Donald Trump's attempted coup against the US government, and that's 814 00:41:39,640 --> 00:41:43,040 Speaker 4: really important because it shows, you know, he wasn't just 815 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:46,320 Speaker 4: doing this for political expediency. He was reflecting a movement 816 00:41:46,440 --> 00:41:49,480 Speaker 4: that is explicitly anti democratic. Now, he wasn't just the 817 00:41:49,600 --> 00:41:52,920 Speaker 4: legal muscle for there's this Young Earth creationist outfit calls 818 00:41:52,960 --> 00:41:55,520 Speaker 4: answers in genesis. They believe the Earth was created what's 819 00:41:55,560 --> 00:41:58,320 Speaker 4: six thousand years old or something. He provided the legal 820 00:41:58,400 --> 00:42:00,799 Speaker 4: muscle for that outfit, But he didn't just do that. 821 00:42:00,920 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 4: He also blogged on the organization's website, and he spoke 822 00:42:04,040 --> 00:42:06,520 Speaker 4: at a conference they hosted in twenty twenty two. He 823 00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:09,520 Speaker 4: doesn't believe in human caused climate change, and he actually 824 00:42:09,520 --> 00:42:13,160 Speaker 4: opposes the development of the clean energy sector, which could 825 00:42:13,200 --> 00:42:17,040 Speaker 4: be a tremendous driver of economic growth, especially in Red States. 826 00:42:17,320 --> 00:42:20,560 Speaker 4: He's bashed democracy and his speeches he's literally said in 827 00:42:20,600 --> 00:42:22,640 Speaker 4: one of his speeches, we don't live in a democracy 828 00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:26,080 Speaker 4: and referred to democracy as some sort of chaotic thing 829 00:42:26,160 --> 00:42:29,080 Speaker 4: that you don't want. He's not a Seven Mountains dominionist. 830 00:42:29,400 --> 00:42:31,960 Speaker 4: You know what a demanionism is, right, the idea that 831 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:35,600 Speaker 4: the right kinds of Christians, not all Christians, just the 832 00:42:35,640 --> 00:42:39,200 Speaker 4: right kinds should take over the key levers of government 833 00:42:39,239 --> 00:42:43,239 Speaker 4: and society. Now, he's actually not affiliated in any I 834 00:42:43,280 --> 00:42:46,000 Speaker 4: would say official sense with that movement, but he has 835 00:42:46,239 --> 00:42:50,080 Speaker 4: praised Seven Mountain Domanionists like Jim Garlow. He's spoken at 836 00:42:50,120 --> 00:42:53,279 Speaker 4: their events and their conferences, and he's referred to his 837 00:42:53,400 --> 00:42:56,360 Speaker 4: work in Congress as part of a quote spiritual battle. 838 00:42:56,480 --> 00:42:59,920 Speaker 4: So he uses the language of dominionism. He has blamed 839 00:43:00,000 --> 00:43:02,680 Speaker 4: gool shootings on birth control and abortion. I saw that 840 00:43:02,760 --> 00:43:05,359 Speaker 4: through that wonderful piece that you wrote for a fan, 841 00:43:06,080 --> 00:43:09,840 Speaker 4: you started to see Carmona. He's proposed cuts in social 842 00:43:09,840 --> 00:43:13,200 Speaker 4: security and Medicare and medicates so severe that they'll leave 843 00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:16,680 Speaker 4: millions of Americans in misery. And he's advocated for the 844 00:43:16,719 --> 00:43:20,799 Speaker 4: criminalization of gay sex. So the key point here is 845 00:43:20,880 --> 00:43:24,960 Speaker 4: really that all these positions, aren't They're just again not 846 00:43:25,080 --> 00:43:28,520 Speaker 4: like they don't just exist independent of one another. They're 847 00:43:28,560 --> 00:43:31,839 Speaker 4: all part of this package of extreme Christian nationalism. 848 00:43:32,239 --> 00:43:36,239 Speaker 1: I just am curious. So basically this is a continuation 849 00:43:36,360 --> 00:43:36,600 Speaker 1: of that. 850 00:43:36,840 --> 00:43:38,520 Speaker 2: Even though Trump is. 851 00:43:39,960 --> 00:43:43,399 Speaker 1: Rice married, adulter, or paid off a porn star, they 852 00:43:43,440 --> 00:43:45,960 Speaker 1: don't care because it gets them where they need to be, 853 00:43:46,280 --> 00:43:49,799 Speaker 1: and so they just will go along with anyone if 854 00:43:49,800 --> 00:43:52,480 Speaker 1: that person's wards their rights, their desires. 855 00:43:52,800 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 4: Trump remains the overwhelming favorite in the Republican field, and 856 00:43:56,760 --> 00:44:01,080 Speaker 4: what that's telling us, unfortunately, is that the republic electorate 857 00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:04,319 Speaker 4: is in love not just with one man, but with 858 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:08,759 Speaker 4: the politics of hate and unreason that he represents. So 859 00:44:09,000 --> 00:44:12,720 Speaker 4: when you look down the list, also you've got people 860 00:44:12,760 --> 00:44:17,040 Speaker 4: like Ramaswami and DeSantis, and they're doing what they can 861 00:44:17,120 --> 00:44:20,040 Speaker 4: to be as trumpy as possible in order to elevate 862 00:44:20,080 --> 00:44:23,879 Speaker 4: their own careers. And given that Trump is the clear 863 00:44:23,960 --> 00:44:27,040 Speaker 4: GOP favorite, I think we can say that the party 864 00:44:27,120 --> 00:44:32,600 Speaker 4: has largely abandoned conservatism and is now refashioning itself as 865 00:44:32,640 --> 00:44:36,040 Speaker 4: a revolutionary party. I think the a sector of the 866 00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:42,040 Speaker 4: party doesn't even particularly care about solid governance. They really 867 00:44:42,360 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 4: want to blow up the system and take control of 868 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:48,359 Speaker 4: whatever remains. Look at Matt Gates. He said something to 869 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:51,120 Speaker 4: the effect of, look at Johnson. This is what the 870 00:44:51,160 --> 00:44:53,840 Speaker 4: Republican Party is right now, and it's a part of 871 00:44:53,840 --> 00:44:56,319 Speaker 4: that disdains and is hostile to democracy. 872 00:44:56,719 --> 00:45:00,239 Speaker 1: But the larger issue here with Johnson, he wants to 873 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:04,719 Speaker 1: still kind of make the federal government small enough to 874 00:45:04,760 --> 00:45:07,600 Speaker 1: drown in a batha, right or does he want to 875 00:45:07,640 --> 00:45:11,920 Speaker 1: sort of do there's no like because we're pro life 876 00:45:12,160 --> 00:45:17,320 Speaker 1: quote unquote, we believe in like helping people with the 877 00:45:17,360 --> 00:45:19,080 Speaker 1: free breakfast and stuff like that. 878 00:45:19,520 --> 00:45:22,080 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, you're right about that. I mean, this is 879 00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:25,880 Speaker 4: the ironic shift about the Republican parties. It's pretending to 880 00:45:25,920 --> 00:45:30,480 Speaker 4: align itself with the working class. Pretending is the occur word, 881 00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:33,719 Speaker 4: because all they're really offering is culture war red meat 882 00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:36,560 Speaker 4: to the end of time, instead of policies that are 883 00:45:36,600 --> 00:45:40,880 Speaker 4: actually going to improve the lives of most working Americas. Now, 884 00:45:40,920 --> 00:45:43,120 Speaker 4: this is a part of the claims to stand for 885 00:45:43,200 --> 00:45:48,200 Speaker 4: family values, but it's driving support for politicians whose policies 886 00:45:48,239 --> 00:45:51,360 Speaker 4: are making it so much harder for American families to 887 00:45:51,440 --> 00:45:55,440 Speaker 4: succeed and intensifying record levels of inequality. 888 00:45:55,680 --> 00:45:58,000 Speaker 1: I was hoping you could do like a minute or 889 00:45:58,040 --> 00:46:02,840 Speaker 1: two on Israel. Like obviously Johnson is super interested in Israel, 890 00:46:03,040 --> 00:46:06,160 Speaker 1: but maybe not for the reasons. We think there is 891 00:46:06,200 --> 00:46:09,600 Speaker 1: an obsession there with Israel, right, like with the funding package, 892 00:46:10,160 --> 00:46:11,840 Speaker 1: and it's evangelical right. 893 00:46:11,920 --> 00:46:14,400 Speaker 4: Well, the funny thing about the funding package is that 894 00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:17,520 Speaker 4: they want to commit I think some fourteen thirteen or 895 00:46:17,560 --> 00:46:21,120 Speaker 4: fourteen billion to funding Israel, but they want to tie 896 00:46:21,160 --> 00:46:25,759 Speaker 4: it to cuts to the Inflation Reduction Act and other 897 00:46:25,840 --> 00:46:30,200 Speaker 4: policies they're actually going to help working Americans. So they 898 00:46:30,239 --> 00:46:33,120 Speaker 4: say they want small government, and they certainly want to 899 00:46:33,360 --> 00:46:36,759 Speaker 4: shrink government help for people who need it. They want 900 00:46:36,800 --> 00:46:41,680 Speaker 4: to blow up the institutions like public education, public transport, libraries, 901 00:46:41,719 --> 00:46:44,520 Speaker 4: and things like that. So when it comes to those things, 902 00:46:44,560 --> 00:46:48,200 Speaker 4: they say they want small government, but imposing their values 903 00:46:48,320 --> 00:46:52,200 Speaker 4: on all Americans. There's nothing small government about that. About 904 00:46:52,440 --> 00:46:57,680 Speaker 4: banning birth control and banning abortion, banning same sex meriage. 905 00:46:57,239 --> 00:47:01,800 Speaker 2: Do you think that's where this eventually goes? Banning birth control. 906 00:47:01,600 --> 00:47:05,319 Speaker 4: I think that they have already classified different forms of 907 00:47:05,360 --> 00:47:08,040 Speaker 4: birth control as abortion. I mean, the way I do 908 00:47:08,120 --> 00:47:09,759 Speaker 4: a lot of my research, Molley is I go to 909 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:14,360 Speaker 4: right wing conferences and strategy gatherings and seminars, and many 910 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:17,600 Speaker 4: members of the movement call birth control pills and some 911 00:47:17,840 --> 00:47:21,240 Speaker 4: forms of iug these very popular forms of birth control, 912 00:47:21,360 --> 00:47:24,480 Speaker 4: they call them chemical abortion. So you know, they're not 913 00:47:24,800 --> 00:47:28,040 Speaker 4: going to ban probably condoms things like that, but the 914 00:47:28,080 --> 00:47:31,879 Speaker 4: most popular and frankly most effective forms of birth control. Yes, 915 00:47:31,960 --> 00:47:34,080 Speaker 4: I do believe that they're coming after that. They say 916 00:47:34,080 --> 00:47:35,120 Speaker 4: they're coming after that. 917 00:47:35,239 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: What does that look like? More regulation? Regulation at the 918 00:47:38,080 --> 00:47:40,759 Speaker 1: state level. Does it go to the Supreme Court? I mean, 919 00:47:41,000 --> 00:47:42,080 Speaker 1: how does that work. 920 00:47:42,000 --> 00:47:45,520 Speaker 4: Given the way that they have done this. Look, they 921 00:47:45,640 --> 00:47:48,440 Speaker 4: talked about the end of row versus way is just 922 00:47:48,440 --> 00:47:50,640 Speaker 4: to start for a long time. They sort of lied 923 00:47:50,680 --> 00:47:52,480 Speaker 4: to the public and said, oh, this should be a 924 00:47:52,520 --> 00:47:55,880 Speaker 4: matter of states rights. And now they're talking about going 925 00:47:56,000 --> 00:47:59,120 Speaker 4: after public highways. They're saying, you know, they've actually done this, 926 00:47:59,200 --> 00:48:02,200 Speaker 4: I believe, in six counties in Texas, and they're planning 927 00:48:02,200 --> 00:48:03,920 Speaker 4: to do more where you're not allowed to travel on 928 00:48:03,960 --> 00:48:06,440 Speaker 4: a highway from one district to another in order to 929 00:48:06,480 --> 00:48:10,280 Speaker 4: obtain what they call an abortion. They've talked about abanning 930 00:48:10,280 --> 00:48:13,680 Speaker 4: abortion from the moment of they say fertilization. Nobody knows 931 00:48:13,680 --> 00:48:16,520 Speaker 4: when an egg is fertilized even the you know, all 932 00:48:16,560 --> 00:48:20,520 Speaker 4: the medical groups say it's implantation, but there are a 933 00:48:20,560 --> 00:48:24,440 Speaker 4: lot of forms of birth control that actually prevent implantation 934 00:48:24,880 --> 00:48:27,800 Speaker 4: but not fertilization, like brick control pills. I don't know. 935 00:48:27,800 --> 00:48:30,359 Speaker 4: I'm not a medical expression, right, and I know that 936 00:48:30,480 --> 00:48:33,120 Speaker 4: some of them do that, so they talk about going 937 00:48:33,160 --> 00:48:36,120 Speaker 4: after that by reclassifying it as a form of abortion. 938 00:48:36,440 --> 00:48:40,399 Speaker 2: I mean, it seems as if this Christian nationalism, this 939 00:48:40,600 --> 00:48:45,959 Speaker 2: Christian authoritarianism, is the kind of next step of trump Ism. Right. 940 00:48:46,080 --> 00:48:52,719 Speaker 1: It's anti democracy, but it's also very much rooted in 941 00:48:53,080 --> 00:48:57,279 Speaker 1: a kind of religious puritanism that we've seen in this 942 00:48:57,320 --> 00:48:59,920 Speaker 1: country from a long time ago. I'm just curious, like, 943 00:49:00,320 --> 00:49:02,320 Speaker 1: do you think that they can sell those to the 944 00:49:02,400 --> 00:49:03,120 Speaker 1: American people. 945 00:49:03,520 --> 00:49:06,040 Speaker 4: I think they can impose it on the American people. 946 00:49:06,400 --> 00:49:10,160 Speaker 4: It doesn't take a majority to take over a country. 947 00:49:10,239 --> 00:49:15,080 Speaker 4: It just takes a very very empowered, organized minority. I 948 00:49:15,120 --> 00:49:19,080 Speaker 4: was speaking to somebody recently in Oklahoma where state leadership, 949 00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:21,279 Speaker 4: some of the state leaders are really trying to blow 950 00:49:21,360 --> 00:49:25,040 Speaker 4: up public educations through these various means, and she said, 951 00:49:25,080 --> 00:49:28,360 Speaker 4: you know, most Oklahomas do not support this at all, 952 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:31,120 Speaker 4: but if you get the courts, you can get the country. Look, 953 00:49:31,600 --> 00:49:36,640 Speaker 4: abortion rights, for instance, are very popular even among Republicans. 954 00:49:36,960 --> 00:49:40,279 Speaker 4: But if you seize control of the courts. Let's not 955 00:49:40,360 --> 00:49:44,640 Speaker 4: forget we have a grotesquely unrepresentative Supreme Court. So if 956 00:49:44,640 --> 00:49:46,680 Speaker 4: you get control of the courts, you can pass laws 957 00:49:46,680 --> 00:49:49,080 Speaker 4: that most Americans don't like. I want to say, like, 958 00:49:49,239 --> 00:49:51,400 Speaker 4: you know, people ask what do they want, and I 959 00:49:51,400 --> 00:49:53,520 Speaker 4: want to say, broadly speaking, there are going to be 960 00:49:53,560 --> 00:49:56,640 Speaker 4: privileged groups in society, those who adhere to the supposedly 961 00:49:56,680 --> 00:49:59,960 Speaker 4: correct religious and political viewpoints, and those who are despised 962 00:50:00,080 --> 00:50:02,799 Speaker 4: and disfavored. And you know, if we're looking through the 963 00:50:02,800 --> 00:50:05,399 Speaker 4: thirty thousand foot view, we can see that they really 964 00:50:05,480 --> 00:50:08,640 Speaker 4: want to impose a culture of majoritarian fear, where if 965 00:50:08,640 --> 00:50:12,839 Speaker 4: you don't conform to a certain prototypical expectation and are 966 00:50:12,840 --> 00:50:14,640 Speaker 4: not part of the in group, then you're going to 967 00:50:14,719 --> 00:50:17,680 Speaker 4: feel out of place and they have difficulty in the 968 00:50:17,719 --> 00:50:21,759 Speaker 4: society that you're living in, and it's sort of that 969 00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:25,400 Speaker 4: pressure to conform. Actually isn't a happy place, even for 970 00:50:25,480 --> 00:50:29,000 Speaker 4: those in the majoritarian view. It's not a happy society. 971 00:50:29,080 --> 00:50:33,800 Speaker 4: We have examples around the world of theocracies. I wouldn't 972 00:50:33,800 --> 00:50:36,239 Speaker 4: want to live in any one of them, you know. 973 00:50:36,280 --> 00:50:38,880 Speaker 4: So if you're a member of the disfavored groups, your 974 00:50:38,920 --> 00:50:42,040 Speaker 4: most important life decisions could be out of control. Your 975 00:50:42,120 --> 00:50:45,120 Speaker 4: vote may be marginalized, a large share of your tax 976 00:50:45,160 --> 00:50:48,800 Speaker 4: dollars will be funding other people's religion. Your child won't 977 00:50:48,800 --> 00:50:52,960 Speaker 4: be able to attend like a well funded, non sectarian 978 00:50:53,320 --> 00:50:54,959 Speaker 4: public school, and things like that. 979 00:50:55,200 --> 00:50:59,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, they seem to be very furious with public schools. 980 00:50:59,239 --> 00:51:01,759 Speaker 1: Can you just give us We're almost out of time, 981 00:51:01,760 --> 00:51:03,239 Speaker 1: but just give us two seconds on that. 982 00:51:03,440 --> 00:51:07,440 Speaker 4: Well, the religious right has long taken aim at public education. 983 00:51:07,680 --> 00:51:10,920 Speaker 4: Public schools are non sectarian. They neither promote doors nor 984 00:51:10,960 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 4: disfavor any religion. They teach kids how to get along 985 00:51:14,719 --> 00:51:18,279 Speaker 4: with others, including those who are different. But this the 986 00:51:18,280 --> 00:51:22,319 Speaker 4: religious right has long been hostile to these principles of 987 00:51:22,360 --> 00:51:26,600 Speaker 4: equality and pluralism that the best of public education represents. 988 00:51:26,640 --> 00:51:31,080 Speaker 4: I mean, Jerry Follwell laid out the agenda nineteen seventy nine. 989 00:51:31,120 --> 00:51:32,840 Speaker 4: He said, I hope to see the day when there 990 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:35,359 Speaker 4: are no more public schools. Churches will have taken them 991 00:51:35,400 --> 00:51:38,960 Speaker 4: over and Christians will be running them. And today in 992 00:51:39,000 --> 00:51:41,920 Speaker 4: America we're just getting closer to that goal. Thanks to 993 00:51:42,320 --> 00:51:47,319 Speaker 4: voucher and religious charter schemes in Oklahoma, they're trying to 994 00:51:47,400 --> 00:51:51,000 Speaker 4: establish a publicly funded religious charter school, which is direct 995 00:51:51,080 --> 00:51:55,160 Speaker 4: funding of a faith school. And that's very much like 996 00:51:55,239 --> 00:51:57,640 Speaker 4: the separation of church and school is really crumbling. 997 00:51:58,040 --> 00:52:01,680 Speaker 2: So interesting. Thank you so so much, Catherine. 998 00:52:01,360 --> 00:52:03,759 Speaker 4: It's been a pleasure to speak with you. Molly. Thank 999 00:52:03,800 --> 00:52:04,799 Speaker 4: you so much for having me. 1000 00:52:07,200 --> 00:52:11,560 Speaker 2: No moment, pet Jesse Cannon. 1001 00:52:11,520 --> 00:52:14,480 Speaker 3: Molly drunk fast. I can't tell you how unhappy I am. 1002 00:52:14,560 --> 00:52:17,920 Speaker 3: Anytime Josh Holy is a part of our moment of fuckery. 1003 00:52:18,160 --> 00:52:19,240 Speaker 3: Tell me what you saw today. 1004 00:52:19,480 --> 00:52:21,480 Speaker 2: He's often a part of our moment of fuckery. 1005 00:52:21,560 --> 00:52:25,640 Speaker 1: So today Josh Holly was interviewing secretary of my Orkus 1006 00:52:25,680 --> 00:52:29,000 Speaker 1: and he was chastising him about something. 1007 00:52:29,400 --> 00:52:30,880 Speaker 2: And I've never. 1008 00:52:30,680 --> 00:52:35,760 Speaker 1: Seen in the secretary like this. Usually he's really very quiet. 1009 00:52:36,040 --> 00:52:39,960 Speaker 1: And he just went off and explained to him that 1010 00:52:40,040 --> 00:52:43,120 Speaker 1: he was the child of all Acount survivors and just 1011 00:52:43,360 --> 00:52:46,480 Speaker 1: he talked about that, and you know, you can be 1012 00:52:47,040 --> 00:52:52,080 Speaker 1: a Jewish liberal and you can behave in a way 1013 00:52:52,239 --> 00:52:56,560 Speaker 1: that is honorable to both your Judaism and yourliberalism. It 1014 00:52:56,680 --> 00:53:00,440 Speaker 1: was just a very powerful moment. And also anytime that 1015 00:53:00,480 --> 00:53:04,040 Speaker 1: you can make Josh Holly look like the jerky is. 1016 00:53:04,520 --> 00:53:06,280 Speaker 2: That is our moment of fuckery. 1017 00:53:07,600 --> 00:53:10,920 Speaker 1: That's it for this episode of Fast Politics. Tune in 1018 00:53:11,000 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 1: every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday to hear the best minds 1019 00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:17,400 Speaker 1: in politics makes sense of all this chaos. If you 1020 00:53:17,560 --> 00:53:20,240 Speaker 1: enjoyed what you've heard, please send it to a friend 1021 00:53:20,280 --> 00:53:23,840 Speaker 1: and keep the conversation going. And again, thanks for listening.