1 00:00:01,440 --> 00:00:05,120 Speaker 1: From Mahard where Innovation of Money and Power colle in 2 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Silicon Valley, NBN. 3 00:00:07,080 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Technology with Caroline Hyde and Ed Ludlow. 4 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 3: I'm Caroline Hyde at Blomberg's World headquarters in New. 5 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:30,560 Speaker 4: York and I'm Ed Ludlow in San Francisco. This is 6 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:32,239 Speaker 4: Bloomberg Technology coming up. 7 00:00:32,280 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 3: Former Ali Baba heavyweights return to the company as the 8 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,639 Speaker 3: technology giant prepares for its six way restructuring and spin off. 9 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 3: Will it stand? We discussed with Brian Wong himself of 10 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 3: previously at Ali Baba, an author of the Tao of 11 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:45,320 Speaker 3: Ali Baba. 12 00:00:46,200 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 4: Plus we'll discuss AI regulation and investing in the technology 13 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 4: as President Biden prepares to meet with leaders here in 14 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:54,880 Speaker 4: California this week, and. 15 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 3: We'll bring you updates on the missing titan submarine as 16 00:00:58,040 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 3: search as a race to find the diving vessel with 17 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 3: five people aboard that when missing on an expedition to 18 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:05,039 Speaker 3: view the Titanic shipwreckord There. 19 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:07,959 Speaker 4: Is one big technology story in the world and it 20 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:12,320 Speaker 4: is Ali Barba. A shake up in Ali Barba management overnight. 21 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 4: You can see what it's doing to the ADRs down 22 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 4: five percent. That's the biggest decline in around a month. 23 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 4: What we see is Daniel Jung moves out of the 24 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 4: CEO role. He will head the cloud unit. Then you 25 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 4: have Jozai moving from being executive vice chair to being 26 00:01:25,520 --> 00:01:27,759 Speaker 4: chairman of the board. And they bring in Eddie Wu 27 00:01:27,800 --> 00:01:31,040 Speaker 4: who's basically led the core e commerce units and now 28 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 4: he becomes the CEO in this kind of split structure. 29 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:37,280 Speaker 4: Lot's happening here is Ali Barba thinks about a complete 30 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 4: restructuring and hiving off of various businesses. 31 00:01:39,800 --> 00:01:42,120 Speaker 3: Caraen, it really is one to be watching. We've got 32 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 3: to dig in more with Wow, someone who's served for 33 00:01:44,640 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 3: a long time at the business has written about it. 34 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:48,600 Speaker 3: Bran Wang and Plica says with us, author of The 35 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 3: Tower of Ali Baba, he was in fact the fifty 36 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:54,320 Speaker 3: second employee to join the Ali Baba Group. Real focus 37 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:57,880 Speaker 3: on globalization, very close relationship with that of Jack Maher. 38 00:01:58,040 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 3: And what's so interesting is well, when you look at 39 00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 3: the analysts reviewing these moves, they feel as though the 40 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 3: spirit of Jack Maher is here, his lieutenants for years 41 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:11,080 Speaker 3: come back. What do you think the signal is here? 42 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 5: Brian, Yeah, I do think. Well, first of all, it's 43 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:17,160 Speaker 5: great to be with all of you and thank you 44 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 5: for having me. I think this decision is really an 45 00:02:20,400 --> 00:02:23,960 Speaker 5: important one and also a strong signal to the market 46 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 5: but also to the company that yes, it's back to 47 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:31,600 Speaker 5: the roots of Ali Baba, the culture, the original sort 48 00:02:31,600 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 5: of drivers of what motivates the business and bringing in 49 00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:37,840 Speaker 5: those who really have a strong understanding of where that 50 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:42,919 Speaker 5: all started and also individuals who contributed to building what 51 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:44,639 Speaker 5: the company is today from the very start. 52 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 4: Brian, how closely did you work with Josiah Edi Wu 53 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:54,919 Speaker 4: and Daniel Jung during your time at Ali Baba. 54 00:02:55,160 --> 00:02:58,399 Speaker 5: Well, Joe is actually the individual who hired me back 55 00:02:58,440 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 5: in nineteen ninety nine, and Jack I served as a 56 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:05,079 Speaker 5: special assistant for globalization for a number of years. Daniel 57 00:03:05,440 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 5: I've known since the time he joined. So all of 58 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 5: these individuals our people, and Eddie Wu as well. 59 00:03:10,639 --> 00:03:12,320 Speaker 6: Eddie has been there from the start. He's one of 60 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:14,160 Speaker 6: the co founders of the company. 61 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 5: He actually worked with Jack before Jack even started Ali 62 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 5: Baba when he was at the company at China Page's 63 00:03:21,680 --> 00:03:24,799 Speaker 5: Jack's first internet company. So I've known all these individuals 64 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 5: during my time at the company. 65 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:30,239 Speaker 3: Let's dig in bron Therefore, with Eddie in particular, he 66 00:03:30,320 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 3: moves really to a focus to leadership. What do you 67 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 3: think at this moment we will be seeing from a 68 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 3: CEO when we are still thinking of the restructuring of 69 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:42,280 Speaker 3: this business. Does that still stand as it had been 70 00:03:42,320 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 3: outlined by Daniel previously. 71 00:03:45,400 --> 00:03:48,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, obviously I think the decision to split the company 72 00:03:48,640 --> 00:03:50,600 Speaker 5: in six parts remains the plan. 73 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:52,480 Speaker 6: The question is who would need the. 74 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 5: Holding company Ali Baba Group, which now is more of 75 00:03:56,400 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 5: an investment holding company than an operation operational comp company. 76 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 5: Eddie brings a number of strengths to the company today 77 00:04:04,120 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 5: in the leadership role. Obviously, he has a very strong 78 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 5: technology background. He's played the CTO role or tech technology 79 00:04:11,480 --> 00:04:15,200 Speaker 5: sort of leader for companies ranging from Alibaba dot Com 80 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:19,559 Speaker 5: to Ali pay Ali Mama, which was the key driver 81 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:22,839 Speaker 5: for the AD system for Talbo back in the day. 82 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:25,920 Speaker 5: He's run all of these and also served on the 83 00:04:25,960 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 5: boards of companies like Ali Health. 84 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:30,279 Speaker 6: But he also has a strong business acumen. 85 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:33,120 Speaker 5: I mean to be able to construct this AD network 86 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 5: under Ali Mama and serve as general manager. 87 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 6: He also during his time has done investments. 88 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 5: He has his own fund that he set up in 89 00:04:42,760 --> 00:04:47,359 Speaker 5: twenty fifteen, so he's he's seen virtually every angle of 90 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:50,800 Speaker 5: the business. But also not just in China, but he's 91 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:53,839 Speaker 5: also seen the world outside of China from a technology standpoint, 92 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 5: from a business standpoint, I think Eddie has really gained 93 00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:01,920 Speaker 5: the skill that are required for a CEO in this 94 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:04,719 Speaker 5: sort of role, and at the same time he brings 95 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:08,080 Speaker 5: an understanding of Ali Baba's culture, which is so important 96 00:05:08,200 --> 00:05:09,960 Speaker 5: in terms of the longevity of the business. 97 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:14,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, Brian woe coming to us from Shanghai, Caroline fifty 98 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 4: second employee at Ali Baba, I find Daniel Jung the 99 00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:21,760 Speaker 4: most interesting. He gets to take the lead of the 100 00:05:21,800 --> 00:05:25,360 Speaker 4: crown jewel, the cloud business. Do we read that as 101 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 4: a demotion, Brian? 102 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:31,680 Speaker 5: I would actually see that as a vote of confidence. 103 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:35,120 Speaker 5: I think that any individual who would be the CEO 104 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:38,560 Speaker 5: and chairman of the most important business within this sort 105 00:05:38,560 --> 00:05:42,320 Speaker 5: of organization and try and run the holding company at 106 00:05:42,360 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 5: the same time is a superhuman and probably it's an 107 00:05:47,160 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 5: inhuman task to expect them to do both. I think 108 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 5: Daniel himself had suggested that he really focus on the 109 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 5: most important. 110 00:05:56,200 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 6: Operations, that being Ali Cloud and you know, managing that 111 00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:02,960 Speaker 6: business to success. 112 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:05,719 Speaker 5: He's done that, improved he could do that in the 113 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 5: other businesses that he's run, so I. 114 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 6: Would not look at it as a demotion. I would 115 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:10,560 Speaker 6: look at it as a vote of confidence and. 116 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 5: Allowing Daniel to really help the company take what is 117 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:17,880 Speaker 5: most important forward and become successful, particularly when they're spinning 118 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 5: out the company. 119 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:24,280 Speaker 4: Of those three individuals who can navigate the political landscape 120 00:06:24,279 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 4: of China most capably. 121 00:06:29,279 --> 00:06:34,480 Speaker 6: Well, you know, I think that in today's market, what's 122 00:06:34,480 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 6: really important is being able. 123 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:41,480 Speaker 5: To build a business amidst a changing regulatory environment. 124 00:06:41,880 --> 00:06:44,160 Speaker 6: I think that requires skill. 125 00:06:43,839 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 5: And competency and understanding the technology, but also being able 126 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:50,120 Speaker 5: to kind of work within the system. And I think 127 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 5: that's going to be a group effort, not one individual, 128 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:55,799 Speaker 5: but probably a team as a whole that has. 129 00:06:55,640 --> 00:07:00,840 Speaker 6: Expertise in understanding different aspects of the fact is involved. 130 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:04,599 Speaker 5: And I think Eddie, as I mentioned, has a collection 131 00:07:04,680 --> 00:07:07,839 Speaker 5: of those skills. But I think this also comes into 132 00:07:07,880 --> 00:07:11,760 Speaker 5: play where where the larger organization will assist in guiding 133 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 5: and also the six business unit heads, each of them 134 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:18,480 Speaker 5: will be responsible for the individual units, and each of 135 00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 5: those industries has unique regulatory considerations. 136 00:07:24,280 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 3: Let's focus in on the man who hired you, Joe Side, 137 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 3: because he really understands the relationship between the US and China. 138 00:07:32,320 --> 00:07:36,280 Speaker 3: Many know him here more aphably as the Brooklyn Nets owner, 139 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 3: as an owner of some significant real estate here in 140 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 3: New York City brand And I'm interested as to what 141 00:07:41,800 --> 00:07:45,800 Speaker 3: he does his relationship with investors, but also his relationship 142 00:07:45,880 --> 00:07:49,160 Speaker 3: navigating political and geopolitics at large when it comes to 143 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 3: the tensions between the US and China. 144 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:57,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think Joe as chairman is a fantastic choice. 145 00:07:57,200 --> 00:08:00,800 Speaker 5: He's a consummate investor. That's where his or sort of 146 00:08:00,840 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 5: original sort of you know focus was prior to Ali Baba. 147 00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:08,160 Speaker 5: But he's also a trained lawyer who has an understanding 148 00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 5: of good governance and you know, how to navigate these 149 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:15,280 Speaker 5: regulatory systems. And he's, like you mentioned international, you know, 150 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:19,440 Speaker 5: he's educated in the United States, worked you know, all 151 00:08:19,480 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 5: over the world, and he has the sensitivity and understanding 152 00:08:23,280 --> 00:08:25,760 Speaker 5: of how to kind of balance these things. I think 153 00:08:25,840 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 5: in a chairman role, that's exactly what an organization is 154 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:33,080 Speaker 5: big as Ali Baba needs, and one that has international aspirations. 155 00:08:34,200 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 5: You know, he's in a very good position given his 156 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:40,080 Speaker 5: background and skills to kind of play that role and 157 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:43,760 Speaker 5: really help bridge the company from China to the world 158 00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 5: and vice versa, the world to China. 159 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:49,240 Speaker 4: Brian wog Or for of the Tao of Ali Baba 160 00:08:49,280 --> 00:08:52,440 Speaker 4: Ali Baba, employee number fifty two live from Shanghai. 161 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 6: Thank you so much for your time. 162 00:08:54,679 --> 00:08:56,559 Speaker 4: Now coming out, we get to that other big story 163 00:08:56,679 --> 00:09:00,000 Speaker 4: AI regulation. President Biden's in town here in San francisc 164 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 4: go meeting execs and academics from the field of artificial intelligence. 165 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 6: We'll discuss next. 166 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 4: This is Bloomberg, President Biding heading to California for a 167 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:23,319 Speaker 4: meeting with business leaders and experts on artificial intelligence. As 168 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 4: later today here in San Francisco. The meeting comes is 169 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:31,079 Speaker 4: his administration pushes companies to develop new security and privacy 170 00:09:31,120 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 4: safeguards for the technology. For more spring in Bloomberg's and 171 00:09:35,240 --> 00:09:38,360 Speaker 4: Edgerson in Washington, we have another meeting. We had one 172 00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:42,080 Speaker 4: six weeks ago, hosted by Vice President Harris. We had 173 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:45,679 Speaker 4: some frameworks in the interim. Does this mean we might 174 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:49,200 Speaker 4: get some concrete rules from this administration on the field 175 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 4: of AI. 176 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 7: Well, concrete rules are going to be up to Congress. 177 00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 7: So what this administration has been very good at is 178 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:58,520 Speaker 7: kind of gathering information like the President is doing today, 179 00:09:58,559 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 7: you know, talking to industry leaders, talking to the companies, 180 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 7: talking to civil society and trying to understand what we 181 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:08,120 Speaker 7: hear all the time in Washington, risks and opportunities associated 182 00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:11,000 Speaker 7: with AI. And we've seen that in the framework from 183 00:10:11,040 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 7: the National Institute of Standards and Technology, from the White 184 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:16,840 Speaker 7: House's very own Bill of Rights on AI. So you 185 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:19,920 Speaker 7: see how they're kind of using this information to frame 186 00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:23,439 Speaker 7: the policies they're putting out. But this is all guiding documents. 187 00:10:23,800 --> 00:10:27,560 Speaker 7: It's going to in order to pass binding rules that 188 00:10:27,720 --> 00:10:30,400 Speaker 7: will obligate the companies to certain practices. That's going to 189 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:31,200 Speaker 7: be up to Congress. 190 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:35,079 Speaker 3: And what's interesting is sort of the agitation over AI 191 00:10:35,200 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 3: regulation in many ways has the ghost of social media 192 00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:43,600 Speaker 3: policy really in it. And I'm interested as to how 193 00:10:43,679 --> 00:10:47,800 Speaker 3: much Congress, lawmakers, regulators have got up that hill of 194 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:51,520 Speaker 3: really what artificial intelligence is, how in ways in which 195 00:10:51,559 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 3: it perhaps poses risks and indeed might be regulated. 196 00:10:54,559 --> 00:10:57,000 Speaker 8: Really that is so true. 197 00:10:57,040 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 7: I mean, you definitely see lawmakers kind of haunted by 198 00:10:59,880 --> 00:11:03,079 Speaker 7: the ghosts of social media failures where they haven't been 199 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:07,239 Speaker 7: able to pass even the most basic underlying data privacy 200 00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 7: standard at. 201 00:11:07,800 --> 00:11:08,560 Speaker 9: The federal level. 202 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:10,680 Speaker 7: And the Senators will be the first to say that 203 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 7: we haven't even done the most basic necessary to regulate 204 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:14,719 Speaker 7: the Internet. 205 00:11:14,440 --> 00:11:16,200 Speaker 9: Since nineteen ninety six. 206 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:18,920 Speaker 7: So there is this kind of defeat US attitude going 207 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:22,280 Speaker 7: into discussions about AI technology and where they are now 208 00:11:22,400 --> 00:11:23,920 Speaker 7: is really at the education phase. 209 00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:24,240 Speaker 6: You know. 210 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:27,600 Speaker 7: Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has scheduled three briefings for 211 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:31,120 Speaker 7: this summer to just explain to lawmakers what AI is, 212 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 7: where we are, the race of the innovation race, and 213 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:36,240 Speaker 7: how it could we be used in military settings. So 214 00:11:36,280 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 7: we're really just still in this kind of information gathering 215 00:11:39,280 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 7: phase a lawmakers try to get a grasp on this 216 00:11:41,559 --> 00:11:42,320 Speaker 7: new technology. 217 00:11:42,640 --> 00:11:45,360 Speaker 3: Anna Edgerton, thank you for bringing us sort of some 218 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 3: of the sticking points for Congress and the White House. 219 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 3: Let's talk about ltificial intelligence a little bit more. Soft 220 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,520 Speaker 3: Bank in particular, the found mss. 221 00:11:53,200 --> 00:11:56,640 Speaker 10: On Well's company is in the position to win, he says, 222 00:11:56,720 --> 00:12:00,240 Speaker 10: the race to master AI, thanks to of course of 223 00:12:00,280 --> 00:12:02,520 Speaker 10: dollars a tech investment, some of which some would say 224 00:12:02,559 --> 00:12:03,480 Speaker 10: have gone a little sour. 225 00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:06,000 Speaker 3: In fact, Soft bangaling won't be deterred by a few 226 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:09,600 Speaker 3: short term losses. He says, we will rule the world 227 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 3: in the end. Fighting talk, Let's talk about if you 228 00:12:13,120 --> 00:12:15,000 Speaker 3: can ever rule the world, and thus far, who's been 229 00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:17,640 Speaker 3: ruling it in terms of investment. Hillary Fish is with 230 00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 3: US senior research analyst Technology Software at Clearbridge. 231 00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 9: You know, it's great to. 232 00:12:21,880 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 3: Have you here in the studio and the height cycle 233 00:12:24,760 --> 00:12:28,520 Speaker 3: is clear. Everyone's getting into various AI related names from 234 00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:31,720 Speaker 3: an investment thesis. How much you're thinking about future regulation 235 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:33,959 Speaker 3: within that investment opportunity. 236 00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:36,960 Speaker 11: Sure, thanks, Caroline, It's so good to be here, thinks said, 237 00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 11: it's a really terrific question. 238 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:40,280 Speaker 8: We think about it quite a bit. 239 00:12:42,559 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 11: We're very early in the stages of discovering what regulation 240 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:50,319 Speaker 11: will look like and how that will impact the sector. However, 241 00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:53,600 Speaker 11: I think in this particular case, there's going to be 242 00:12:53,640 --> 00:12:56,360 Speaker 11: quite a bit of help to the government provided to 243 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:58,880 Speaker 11: the government by the companies that are actually the major 244 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:03,560 Speaker 11: providers AI services and products Microsoft for one, Open Ai 245 00:13:03,720 --> 00:13:07,040 Speaker 11: for another, in conjunction with Microsoft, or big proponents for 246 00:13:07,120 --> 00:13:09,680 Speaker 11: government regulation. So I think you're going to see a 247 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:14,960 Speaker 11: somewhat symbiotics situation between commercial and government entities in terms 248 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:16,959 Speaker 11: of bringing proper, appropriate and. 249 00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:18,280 Speaker 8: Effect of regulation to AI. 250 00:13:18,520 --> 00:13:21,199 Speaker 3: But of course it's a global question, and as Masioshi 251 00:13:21,320 --> 00:13:23,080 Speaker 3: son of soft Bag, saying, we're going to rule the 252 00:13:23,080 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 3: world in terms of AI, I mean, a large part 253 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:27,800 Speaker 3: of his investment is in Armholdings, a UK company. Like 254 00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:31,360 Speaker 3: all of these things are global in nature. Is there 255 00:13:31,679 --> 00:13:35,880 Speaker 3: sort of a race that's going on or is us 256 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:39,440 Speaker 3: the dominant force? Does it matter from your investment thesis perspective, 257 00:13:39,720 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 3: I would. 258 00:13:40,080 --> 00:13:42,320 Speaker 11: Say there is a race going on, and I would 259 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:45,720 Speaker 11: say that's going to form part of how that guides 260 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:51,080 Speaker 11: regulation in terms of how it oversees AI's development. But 261 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:53,240 Speaker 11: at the end of the day, a regulation is global 262 00:13:53,280 --> 00:13:55,240 Speaker 11: in nature as well as we're seeing in a variety 263 00:13:55,240 --> 00:13:57,720 Speaker 11: of instances. So I think we'll see the various governing 264 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 11: bodies come together to figure out how how to oversee AI, 265 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:04,680 Speaker 11: at least in terms of Western nations, and then we'll 266 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 11: see who's leading. 267 00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:06,560 Speaker 8: In the end. 268 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:10,440 Speaker 4: Hillary, good morning from San Francisco. Good Afsen into you 269 00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:14,160 Speaker 4: in New York. Does your research point you to any 270 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:17,600 Speaker 4: single one name or couple of names that you think 271 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:20,560 Speaker 4: are best positioned to win this AI race? 272 00:14:22,200 --> 00:14:23,480 Speaker 8: It's another great question, ed. 273 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:25,520 Speaker 11: I think we think they are going to be a 274 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 11: variety of names who benefit. We are early on in 275 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 11: the process, and so far, clearly Nvidia and Microsoft have 276 00:14:32,360 --> 00:14:35,440 Speaker 11: stood out in terms of AI leaders positioning their product 277 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:40,000 Speaker 11: lines early on for embedding AI services throughout and capitalizing 278 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:42,520 Speaker 11: on the AI opportunity. But there are a variety of 279 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,920 Speaker 11: them who are going to benefit up and down the chain. 280 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:48,520 Speaker 11: And I think what it comes down to is if 281 00:14:48,520 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 11: a company has a unique and important data set, if 282 00:14:52,280 --> 00:14:56,320 Speaker 11: they're embedded in their customers customers processes and workflows, and 283 00:14:56,600 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 11: if they're equipped to actually help customers deploy in a 284 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:03,600 Speaker 11: safe and efficient manner, they should win. And this is 285 00:15:03,680 --> 00:15:09,160 Speaker 11: going to involve all hyperscale platforms, including clearly Microsoft, Amazon 286 00:15:09,160 --> 00:15:12,720 Speaker 11: because of its incumbency in corporate networks, Google because of 287 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:16,040 Speaker 11: its deep history, and AIML and also Oracle, who has 288 00:15:16,080 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 11: an interesting place on AI. 289 00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 6: Hillary. 290 00:15:20,040 --> 00:15:23,600 Speaker 4: We actually talk about Oracle much less than any of 291 00:15:23,640 --> 00:15:26,640 Speaker 4: those names on this program Blombow Technology, and it has 292 00:15:26,720 --> 00:15:29,760 Speaker 4: just also hit a fresh record high. So play that 293 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 4: scenario out for us. Why is Oracle kind of a 294 00:15:34,240 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 4: winner in this AI debate? 295 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:41,920 Speaker 11: Well, Oracle has re architected its cloud, offering its infrastructure 296 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 11: cloud as a next generation cloud, taking many of the 297 00:15:44,560 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 11: best practices that the original cloud providers learned during their process, 298 00:15:49,360 --> 00:15:53,160 Speaker 11: and it has a unique take on how it's architectur 299 00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:57,880 Speaker 11: that infrastructure with some i'd call it network heavy capabilities, 300 00:15:57,920 --> 00:16:00,960 Speaker 11: which should actually be quite valuable in because I think 301 00:16:01,360 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 11: we're going to have a period of proliferation of need 302 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:07,680 Speaker 11: of base infrastructure build out to accommodate the very high 303 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 11: data volumes that AI will bring to us. I think 304 00:16:10,400 --> 00:16:12,920 Speaker 11: Oracle will be well equipped to handle that along with 305 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 11: Microsoft and others. And Oracle also recently announced some important 306 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:20,640 Speaker 11: AI partnerships with an LLM model company called Cohere and 307 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:23,640 Speaker 11: with Nvideo, which I think will bring big dividends to 308 00:16:23,720 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 11: them over time. So there are a more recent but 309 00:16:26,240 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 11: important emerging beneficiary. 310 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:29,640 Speaker 3: I mean, not many people want to talk about how 311 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 3: expensive everything is, and we won't want to talk about 312 00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:34,600 Speaker 3: how expensive stalks are. We don't want to talk about 313 00:16:34,600 --> 00:16:37,120 Speaker 3: how expensive it is to run these large language models, 314 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:40,000 Speaker 3: the amount of GPUs everyone's having to be buying. All 315 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:42,440 Speaker 3: these companies pricing it right at the moment that seemed 316 00:16:42,440 --> 00:16:43,640 Speaker 3: to be making it up as they go on. 317 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:46,240 Speaker 8: Well, it's such an interesting question. 318 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 11: They're thinking quite a bit about how to price it, 319 00:16:49,040 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 11: and we're starting to see emerging and pricing coming out 320 00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:51,960 Speaker 11: in the marketplace. 321 00:16:52,360 --> 00:16:53,400 Speaker 8: I think so far. 322 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 11: They're doing a good job in terms of pricing for 323 00:16:56,440 --> 00:17:00,000 Speaker 11: AI enabled services is actually quite high. In the case 324 00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 11: of APIs on Azure op ai, they were multiples of 325 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:06,280 Speaker 11: what a traditional AAPI would be to actually access marry 326 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:10,399 Speaker 11: the data with the models and AI enabled applications or 327 00:17:10,440 --> 00:17:13,119 Speaker 11: priced anywhere from thirty to eighty plus percent what a 328 00:17:13,160 --> 00:17:17,280 Speaker 11: traditional application would be. But there's real value in them 329 00:17:17,359 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 11: because of the productivity benefits which will. 330 00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:20,520 Speaker 8: Accrue to the users. 331 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:22,320 Speaker 11: So at the end of the day, I think they're 332 00:17:22,320 --> 00:17:26,560 Speaker 11: starting to do a good job of providing the opportunity 333 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 11: for profit as well as revenue. Acceleration is due to 334 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:34,159 Speaker 11: the uptake of as a result of the uptake of AI. Similarly, 335 00:17:34,600 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 11: Salesforce just introduced their pricing of their AI enabled applications 336 00:17:37,840 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 11: last week and those applications are going to have a 337 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:42,840 Speaker 11: perceipt component. 338 00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:43,960 Speaker 8: As well as a usage component. 339 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:45,840 Speaker 11: I think you're going to see more and more creative 340 00:17:45,880 --> 00:17:49,679 Speaker 11: models around AI, and where there are productivity benefits to 341 00:17:49,680 --> 00:17:52,560 Speaker 11: be cornered, customers will pay for them. 342 00:17:52,920 --> 00:18:04,359 Speaker 4: Hilly Fresh clear Bridge just deep research in AI. Time 343 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 4: for talking tech. First up, the can Lines International Festival 344 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:10,639 Speaker 4: of Creativity is underway, and while it usually attracts the 345 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:15,600 Speaker 4: most influential executives in advertising and platforms. Two Notebaule names 346 00:18:15,600 --> 00:18:18,960 Speaker 4: will not be in attendance. Elon Musk and Twitter's new CEO, 347 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 4: Linda Yakarino this is the social network works to win 348 00:18:22,160 --> 00:18:25,440 Speaker 4: back spending on the platform. However, on Tuesday, Twitter announced 349 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:29,119 Speaker 4: that it will explore solutions from companies that specialize in 350 00:18:29,240 --> 00:18:32,680 Speaker 4: tracking the quality of ads and sticking with Musk, according 351 00:18:32,760 --> 00:18:35,600 Speaker 4: to sources, he's likely to meet with India's Prime Minister 352 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:38,800 Speaker 4: Arendramodi today on a visit to the US. The private 353 00:18:38,840 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 4: meeting is expected to take place early evening in New York. 354 00:18:42,160 --> 00:18:45,400 Speaker 4: Who comes after Tesla and India revived dialogue in May 355 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:49,280 Speaker 4: following a year long standoff. Plus, Germany will funk a 356 00:18:49,400 --> 00:18:53,080 Speaker 4: finance a subsidy package worth ten point nine billion dollars 357 00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:57,000 Speaker 4: for a planned Intel facility in Magdeburg via it's Special 358 00:18:57,000 --> 00:19:00,159 Speaker 4: Climate and Transformation Fund that, according to people, formil of 359 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:02,479 Speaker 4: the plans for more. Let's bring in Bloomberg's Aggie Cantrell 360 00:19:02,720 --> 00:19:06,679 Speaker 4: out in Berlin. Aggie, what's the latest on this one? 361 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:07,640 Speaker 2: Yes? 362 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 12: So this this investment of billion ten billion euros in 363 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 12: subsidies from the German government is going to be also 364 00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:19,280 Speaker 12: brought forward by thirty billion thirty billion euros as a 365 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:23,399 Speaker 12: direct investment, the largest foreign direct investment in Germany's history 366 00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:27,159 Speaker 12: from any company. And Intel is going to be putting 367 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:31,360 Speaker 12: forward thirty billion euros of its own money into this investment. 368 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,320 Speaker 12: And that is also critical because actually this is a 369 00:19:34,520 --> 00:19:36,840 Speaker 12: project that has been a long time in the works 370 00:19:36,960 --> 00:19:39,720 Speaker 12: and it was put on pause because Intel said the 371 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:43,359 Speaker 12: costs were getting too high. Originally they committed to seventeen 372 00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:47,040 Speaker 12: billion dollars with subsidies of seventeen billion euros was six 373 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:50,520 Speaker 12: point eight billion euros in subsidies from the German government, 374 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:53,560 Speaker 12: and they went back to the negotiation table this year 375 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:56,440 Speaker 12: because they were saying that it is costing them too much. 376 00:19:56,560 --> 00:19:59,440 Speaker 12: Economic headwinds are hitting the company and so they needed 377 00:19:59,480 --> 00:20:02,560 Speaker 12: more in terms subsidies. This is a question as well 378 00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:05,560 Speaker 12: for how much Germany is willing to front for these 379 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:07,880 Speaker 12: companies to onshore a lot of this chip production. 380 00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:11,880 Speaker 3: Aggie, great round about. Thank you, Aggie Cantrell Baron Berlin for. 381 00:20:11,880 --> 00:20:22,680 Speaker 4: US, Welcome back to Bloomberg Technology. I'm Ed Lovelow in San. 382 00:20:22,600 --> 00:20:24,480 Speaker 3: Francisco, and I'm Caroline Hider, New Yord. 383 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:28,000 Speaker 4: Let's stick with the geopolitical. US Secretary of State Anthony 384 00:20:28,040 --> 00:20:32,360 Speaker 4: Blincoln says he expects to see more communications between Washington 385 00:20:32,680 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 4: and Beijing following his visit to China, where he did 386 00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:38,399 Speaker 4: meet with President Jijingping. He spoke about it at a 387 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:39,879 Speaker 4: press conference in London. 388 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:46,040 Speaker 13: The relationship and the communication between the two leaders, between 389 00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:49,320 Speaker 13: President Biden and President she is most important of all. 390 00:20:49,400 --> 00:20:54,080 Speaker 13: That's why they've had a number of communications and meetings 391 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:57,200 Speaker 13: to date, and that's why I expect you'll see more 392 00:20:57,200 --> 00:20:59,119 Speaker 13: of that in the time ahead. 393 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:02,840 Speaker 4: There's a lot to go over in the context of 394 00:21:02,880 --> 00:21:06,199 Speaker 4: foreign relations. Also the regulatory angle to all of this 395 00:21:06,359 --> 00:21:10,080 Speaker 4: that ties in, of course artificial intelligence and joining us 396 00:21:10,119 --> 00:21:13,719 Speaker 4: now for more is Andrew Bradford, professor at Columbia Law 397 00:21:13,720 --> 00:21:16,560 Speaker 4: School and author of the upcoming book Digital Empires, The 398 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:22,520 Speaker 4: Global Battle to Regulate Technology, coming out this September. Professor Bradford, 399 00:21:22,560 --> 00:21:24,720 Speaker 4: thank you for your time. I think we start with 400 00:21:26,080 --> 00:21:29,240 Speaker 4: technology at the heart of what's happening between the US 401 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:32,800 Speaker 4: and China. What do you make of mister b Lincoln's 402 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 4: visit to China and what it may or may not 403 00:21:34,800 --> 00:21:35,400 Speaker 4: have achieved. 404 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 9: So thank you Ed for having me here. 405 00:21:39,040 --> 00:21:41,800 Speaker 14: And obviously it's a good sign that at least the 406 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:45,520 Speaker 14: US and China are talking, but the gaps between the two, 407 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:49,919 Speaker 14: the interest and the ideologies surrounding technology. 408 00:21:49,440 --> 00:21:51,320 Speaker 9: Are very part to bridge. 409 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 14: So there are fundamental differences, for instance, when it comes 410 00:21:54,920 --> 00:21:57,919 Speaker 14: to AI. So first there's an AI race, the battle 411 00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:02,800 Speaker 14: for technological supremacy, but there's also a battle on how 412 00:22:02,840 --> 00:22:07,200 Speaker 14: we should think about building digital societies by deploying AI. 413 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:11,440 Speaker 14: So the US and the EU are very concern of 414 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:15,400 Speaker 14: China's use of AI for digital surveillance and also the 415 00:22:15,440 --> 00:22:19,920 Speaker 14: exportation of those surveillance technologies around the world that then 416 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:24,400 Speaker 14: increases China's influence and pushes the world towards potentially create 417 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:25,960 Speaker 14: a digital authoritarianism. 418 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 9: So that is certainly one tension. 419 00:22:28,359 --> 00:22:31,840 Speaker 3: The other tension is how to regulate and protect people 420 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:35,120 Speaker 3: in their own communities at a time where you also 421 00:22:35,160 --> 00:22:38,280 Speaker 3: don't want to stifle innovation as usual. It feels like 422 00:22:38,320 --> 00:22:40,560 Speaker 3: the EU is getting their first in terms of thinking 423 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:44,880 Speaker 3: about and processing actual regulation. We're anticipating the AI Act 424 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:46,720 Speaker 3: later this week. I mean, can you bring us up 425 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,439 Speaker 3: to speed with just how aggressive they are about not 426 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:53,320 Speaker 3: only regulating the application of AI, but the underlying models 427 00:22:53,359 --> 00:22:55,680 Speaker 3: the building of artificial intelligence too. 428 00:22:56,840 --> 00:23:00,159 Speaker 14: So that is exactly right, Caroline so as expected, the 429 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:03,399 Speaker 14: EU is ahead of the game and much more willing 430 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:08,560 Speaker 14: than the US to regulate AI. So the EO wants 431 00:23:08,600 --> 00:23:10,919 Speaker 14: to also be ahead and try to make sure that 432 00:23:11,000 --> 00:23:14,600 Speaker 14: innovation takes place. But there are some really deep concerns 433 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:18,679 Speaker 14: about how the AI potentially has harmful implications, how it 434 00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 14: might compromise the fundamental rights, how it might then have 435 00:23:23,320 --> 00:23:27,160 Speaker 14: an adverse effect on democracy. So the EO has now 436 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 14: moved along with a very ambitious I'm not sure if 437 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:33,720 Speaker 14: I use the word aggressive, but very ambitious AI Act. 438 00:23:34,160 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 14: It was approved by the European Parliament this past week 439 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:41,760 Speaker 14: and it's now up for a negotiations between the key legislators, 440 00:23:41,800 --> 00:23:45,960 Speaker 14: the Council and the Parliament and the Commission, and potentially 441 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:48,919 Speaker 14: we might see that law be finalized by the end 442 00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:52,199 Speaker 14: of the year. But the big challenge, as you noted, 443 00:23:52,400 --> 00:23:55,080 Speaker 14: was that when we were already far along in the 444 00:23:55,160 --> 00:24:00,040 Speaker 14: legislative process, the CHAT, GPT and generative AI really to 445 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:04,240 Speaker 14: the center stage in the conversations, and the legislative template 446 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:09,000 Speaker 14: wasn't exactly designed for the kind of technology that generative 447 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 14: AI represents, so that the focus was really that we 448 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:15,959 Speaker 14: look at how risky the application of the AI is 449 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:20,960 Speaker 14: and then we adjust the regulatory applications accordingly. But obviously 450 00:24:21,320 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 14: these large language models can be used in very risky 451 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:28,280 Speaker 14: settings or then in completely safe settings. And that is 452 00:24:28,320 --> 00:24:30,879 Speaker 14: now going to be one of the main conversations that 453 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:34,600 Speaker 14: will be I believe, dominating the last steps in this 454 00:24:34,760 --> 00:24:38,439 Speaker 14: legislative process. But there will be a legislation forthcoming, and 455 00:24:38,720 --> 00:24:41,440 Speaker 14: the generative AI will not get a free pass. 456 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 3: I mean, and you and I are Europeans, even though 457 00:24:44,800 --> 00:24:48,120 Speaker 3: maybe it's not part of the EU. But Professor Bravn 458 00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:51,040 Speaker 3: wrote before the current book that's about to come up 459 00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:54,440 Speaker 3: about the Brussels effect, about the fact that Brussels getting 460 00:24:54,440 --> 00:24:56,800 Speaker 3: their first in times of regulation does set the standard, 461 00:24:56,840 --> 00:24:58,280 Speaker 3: doesn't I just think of GDPR. 462 00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,919 Speaker 4: Yeah, I spent many years in Brussels, Professor. It always 463 00:25:02,920 --> 00:25:06,159 Speaker 4: starts at a lower level. Twenty eighteen, the Expert Group 464 00:25:06,280 --> 00:25:10,439 Speaker 4: starts its work on AI. By comparison, your President Biden 465 00:25:10,480 --> 00:25:13,639 Speaker 4: flying into town this afternoon to San Francisco hosting a 466 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:19,240 Speaker 4: meeting with these industry leaders. Which pathway is more effective 467 00:25:19,280 --> 00:25:22,360 Speaker 4: to getting actual oversight of the technology. 468 00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:27,760 Speaker 14: So I think whether there is an effective pathway that 469 00:25:27,880 --> 00:25:30,840 Speaker 14: would exclude the governments of the tech company so I 470 00:25:30,880 --> 00:25:34,719 Speaker 14: don't see that one way exclusively can necessarily work. But 471 00:25:34,760 --> 00:25:38,879 Speaker 14: the Europeans certainly are convinced that any governance of the 472 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:43,280 Speaker 14: AI needs to be entrenched in legislation, in rule of law, 473 00:25:43,359 --> 00:25:47,399 Speaker 14: in democratic governance, and we certainly need to have transparency 474 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:51,480 Speaker 14: and accountability so that we can have a democratic conversation 475 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 14: on how these companies are developing their models, how we 476 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:59,159 Speaker 14: are deploying AI, so that it's consistent with our laws 477 00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:02,639 Speaker 14: and values. But at the same time, even the EU 478 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:07,399 Speaker 14: is painfully aware of the challenges ahead the EU in 479 00:26:07,520 --> 00:26:12,080 Speaker 14: trying to legislate and to implement effectively this legislation, and 480 00:26:12,160 --> 00:26:15,480 Speaker 14: for that it does need the partnership of tech companies. 481 00:26:15,720 --> 00:26:17,280 Speaker 9: So I was encouraged to see. 482 00:26:17,119 --> 00:26:20,120 Speaker 14: That even now, when we don't yet have the AI 483 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:23,359 Speaker 14: Act in force, the Europeans and Americans are having a 484 00:26:23,440 --> 00:26:27,439 Speaker 14: conversation together with the tech industry trying to come up 485 00:26:27,440 --> 00:26:29,680 Speaker 14: with the kind of code of conduct that we already 486 00:26:29,720 --> 00:26:33,400 Speaker 14: have some guardrails that we all agree upon. And hopefully 487 00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:37,880 Speaker 14: that dialogue will then continue as the eel's legislative process 488 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 14: moves forward, and. 489 00:26:38,920 --> 00:26:41,440 Speaker 3: We'll see if that dialogue in any way starts to 490 00:26:41,480 --> 00:26:44,000 Speaker 3: drift between China and the US and Europe as well. 491 00:26:44,200 --> 00:26:48,080 Speaker 3: Ernie Bradford, fascinating comeback pieceing. We thank you, professor at 492 00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:51,879 Speaker 3: Columbia Law School. And we're coming up from FTX Ventures 493 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 3: to Menlo Ventures. Partner Amy Wu tries us to talk 494 00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:58,040 Speaker 3: about her big move, where she's investing, and how the 495 00:26:58,080 --> 00:27:01,359 Speaker 3: consumer and AI are and twining moment. This is bringing 496 00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:13,920 Speaker 3: back It's that time BC Spotlight and I'm very pleased 497 00:27:13,920 --> 00:27:16,199 Speaker 3: to welcome to the show today. Amy Wu, you know, 498 00:27:16,320 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 3: of course, a former head of Ftxpensures and as of 499 00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 3: last week, partner at Menlo Ventures, planning the flag of 500 00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:24,560 Speaker 3: one of Silicon Valley's oldest bench firms right here in 501 00:27:24,560 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 3: New York City, although ironically today Amy are over there 502 00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:31,119 Speaker 3: on the West Coast, and I'm interested therefore your thesis 503 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:33,960 Speaker 3: where you're looking for founders, what kind of companies or 504 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:35,119 Speaker 3: where you want them to be based. 505 00:27:36,520 --> 00:27:40,359 Speaker 15: Yeah, I recently started at Menlo Ventures, very excited, and 506 00:27:40,480 --> 00:27:44,080 Speaker 15: I'm going to be covering consumer and gaming investments over here. 507 00:27:44,400 --> 00:27:48,119 Speaker 15: Is actually you know, Menlo doubling down and consumer investments, interestingly, 508 00:27:48,160 --> 00:27:49,639 Speaker 15: at a time when a lot of funds for the 509 00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:52,119 Speaker 15: last few years have been rotating out of the category. 510 00:27:52,600 --> 00:27:56,440 Speaker 15: And and so you know, whether blockchain or non blockchain 511 00:27:57,160 --> 00:28:01,399 Speaker 15: ar VR, you know, it's a it's it's constantly an 512 00:28:01,480 --> 00:28:06,639 Speaker 15: area with new platforms and an innovation, new customer and 513 00:28:06,880 --> 00:28:07,880 Speaker 15: user experiences. 514 00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:10,840 Speaker 16: So I'm really excited to be focused on the space. 515 00:28:11,760 --> 00:28:14,280 Speaker 4: I guess Amy, it takes me to the why be 516 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:17,000 Speaker 4: the GP for consumer and gaming. I'm assuming there will 517 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:20,199 Speaker 4: be crossover in your previous work looking at blockchain. You know, 518 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:21,919 Speaker 4: but I think about video games, as we know on 519 00:28:21,960 --> 00:28:26,640 Speaker 4: this program, video games is life. I think about collectibles 520 00:28:26,680 --> 00:28:29,560 Speaker 4: in games, tokens, things that you buy, security around that, 521 00:28:29,800 --> 00:28:32,720 Speaker 4: and blockchain technology is that kind of how you're thinking. 522 00:28:33,760 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 16: It's one of the areas. 523 00:28:35,080 --> 00:28:38,000 Speaker 15: So I would say that, you know, if you look 524 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:43,080 Speaker 15: at the history of consumer and gaming investing, particularly consumer investing, 525 00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:46,560 Speaker 15: it's been driven new experiences have been driven. 526 00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:49,680 Speaker 16: By platform shifts. And I would say that, you know, 527 00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:51,760 Speaker 16: mobile was the last very large one. 528 00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:55,440 Speaker 15: A lot of the you know, most you know, interesting 529 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 15: companies of like the last ten years. 530 00:28:57,200 --> 00:29:00,480 Speaker 16: So if you look at Uber and in Airbnb, et cetera, I. 531 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:05,880 Speaker 15: Really were created with you know, technology and innovations and mobile. Uh, 532 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:10,000 Speaker 15: Bloching is a promising you know, platform shift I would say. 533 00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:11,080 Speaker 16: And still early. 534 00:29:11,280 --> 00:29:15,800 Speaker 15: There's been companies experimenting on you know, on chain, but 535 00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:17,640 Speaker 15: I think you know, it's said to be seen in 536 00:29:17,680 --> 00:29:20,360 Speaker 15: terms of mainstream adoption, and of course, you know, everyone 537 00:29:20,480 --> 00:29:23,120 Speaker 15: is very excited about the promises of Jenny I right 538 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:23,680 Speaker 15: now as well. 539 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:28,920 Speaker 4: I think about your background, because Menlo is a different 540 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:32,600 Speaker 4: firm and you firm, you know, reflecting on what's happened 541 00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:36,240 Speaker 4: in recent years, how much of the conversation with Menlo 542 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:39,200 Speaker 4: was about what happened to FTX ventures. Was it sort 543 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:44,200 Speaker 4: of any kind of barrier to moving forward working with them? 544 00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 15: The short answer is no, I think that you know 545 00:29:47,760 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 15: they they know that you know myself, and to be honest, 546 00:29:51,080 --> 00:29:55,200 Speaker 15: like most employees, uh, you know, unfortunately we're we're misled 547 00:29:55,440 --> 00:29:59,120 Speaker 15: by the founder and and so most of our conversation 548 00:29:59,200 --> 00:30:02,320 Speaker 15: frankly was in terms of what I will be covering 549 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:05,120 Speaker 15: and uh in my thesis areas for the future. 550 00:30:05,880 --> 00:30:08,880 Speaker 3: You were actually only there for ten months. What do 551 00:30:08,920 --> 00:30:11,880 Speaker 3: you feel you've learned from the experience? An emotional one, 552 00:30:12,000 --> 00:30:16,040 Speaker 3: I'm sure, and one of great hurt. But how ultimately 553 00:30:16,080 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 3: do you feel you will do business differently post FT extensions? 554 00:30:22,080 --> 00:30:25,280 Speaker 15: You know, I've been I've been a venture investor for 555 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:27,800 Speaker 15: a long time. You know, I previously spent a few 556 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:30,959 Speaker 15: years at lf Speed and before that at Insight, and 557 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:33,440 Speaker 15: so in terms of being an investor, you know, I 558 00:30:33,480 --> 00:30:37,240 Speaker 15: haven't lost any passion for that. Uh and uh and 559 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:40,200 Speaker 15: you know, excited to continue working with great founders and 560 00:30:40,880 --> 00:30:43,480 Speaker 15: and I think you know, there's been a lot of 561 00:30:43,560 --> 00:30:47,120 Speaker 15: learnings from FTX. I mean, first and foremost, it was 562 00:30:47,160 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 15: a very fast growing company that did real revenues and 563 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 15: uh and you know profits in the years that it 564 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:57,160 Speaker 15: was in operation. But I think, you know, there's a 565 00:30:57,160 --> 00:31:00,400 Speaker 15: lot of uncertainty and tech and in you. 566 00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:02,360 Speaker 16: Know, none of us really expected that to happen. 567 00:31:03,160 --> 00:31:06,360 Speaker 3: What's interesting is we find ourselves in a new AI 568 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:10,320 Speaker 3: hype cycle. It feels like Crypto was the hype cycle previously. 569 00:31:10,480 --> 00:31:14,200 Speaker 3: AI is the new one, and you of course were 570 00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 3: there within. Some of the savvy investments being made with 571 00:31:17,480 --> 00:31:20,000 Speaker 3: FTX Adventures was Yuga Labs, I think Aboard eight Yacht 572 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:22,120 Speaker 3: Club and just how that sort of became the number 573 00:31:22,120 --> 00:31:25,040 Speaker 3: one NFT. Anyone could really think of Sober Studios, the 574 00:31:25,080 --> 00:31:28,680 Speaker 3: webinary platform to build your own games. Are you thinking 575 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:30,920 Speaker 3: this feels like a hype cycle? Again, how do you 576 00:31:30,960 --> 00:31:34,000 Speaker 3: make sure you have long term investments in the world 577 00:31:34,040 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 3: of artificial intelligence and where that value rises Right now. 578 00:31:38,520 --> 00:31:39,560 Speaker 16: It's a really great question. 579 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:42,400 Speaker 15: I mean, AI has been a technology and development for 580 00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:47,480 Speaker 15: decades at this point, and it certainly had its iPhone moment, 581 00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:50,720 Speaker 15: I would saying the last fall with the with the 582 00:31:50,800 --> 00:31:54,280 Speaker 15: launch of chat GBT, and so you know, when I 583 00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:57,240 Speaker 15: was at Less, we had long time been invested in 584 00:31:57,240 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 15: investing in AI, and Millow has also been as well well, 585 00:32:00,520 --> 00:32:03,760 Speaker 15: and so I would say that really the investment cycle continues. 586 00:32:04,760 --> 00:32:08,680 Speaker 15: You know, with with jen AI, there is uh sort 587 00:32:08,680 --> 00:32:10,480 Speaker 15: of new surface area I would say in terms of 588 00:32:10,520 --> 00:32:14,760 Speaker 15: both increasing productivity of workers for example artists and gaming, 589 00:32:15,120 --> 00:32:20,040 Speaker 15: but then also in terms of defining a new way 590 00:32:20,080 --> 00:32:23,560 Speaker 15: that people interact with computers and also you know converse 591 00:32:23,680 --> 00:32:26,400 Speaker 15: with computers, which is really interesting and has a lot 592 00:32:26,440 --> 00:32:27,960 Speaker 15: of ramifications. 593 00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:28,800 Speaker 16: And consumer experiences. 594 00:32:29,200 --> 00:32:32,800 Speaker 15: So those are all areas, Those are all areas that 595 00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:34,600 Speaker 15: will be really really interesting. 596 00:32:34,280 --> 00:32:34,800 Speaker 9: To track. 597 00:32:36,120 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 6: Amy within video games? 598 00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:42,000 Speaker 4: Are you interested in startups and companies that that want 599 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:45,760 Speaker 4: to use generative AI progress on the content side? Where's 600 00:32:45,800 --> 00:32:48,640 Speaker 4: the opportunity in gaming? 601 00:32:48,720 --> 00:32:52,720 Speaker 15: So a lot of tech actually I think originates from 602 00:32:52,760 --> 00:32:56,160 Speaker 15: gaming as a use case and the concepts of I 603 00:32:56,200 --> 00:32:59,320 Speaker 15: would say, like two areas of a lot of intense interests, 604 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:03,000 Speaker 15: which is procedure generation of content and games. And also uh, 605 00:33:03,440 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 15: you know, nvcs or interactions with bought players in the 606 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:11,160 Speaker 15: game has actually been you know, in development for for 607 00:33:11,200 --> 00:33:14,240 Speaker 15: a couple of decades with the first Yablo game, you know, 608 00:33:14,320 --> 00:33:17,600 Speaker 15: with MMOs and uh. And so it's a concept that 609 00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:20,320 Speaker 15: I would say gaming founders and gamers know quite well. 610 00:33:20,800 --> 00:33:24,360 Speaker 15: And and as such, you know, they're both sort of 611 00:33:24,360 --> 00:33:27,200 Speaker 15: wary about the hype cycle right now and gen Ai 612 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:32,040 Speaker 15: investing and the promises of that, but also very very 613 00:33:32,120 --> 00:33:34,640 Speaker 15: keen to I would say, experiment with the technology. 614 00:33:35,120 --> 00:33:37,160 Speaker 16: And at a higher level, I. 615 00:33:37,120 --> 00:33:39,960 Speaker 15: Think that you know, in these gaming studios have always 616 00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:44,640 Speaker 15: been uh disadvantage compared to incumbent large gaming companies when 617 00:33:44,640 --> 00:33:48,600 Speaker 15: it comes to budget, in in in sort of game design, marketing, 618 00:33:48,600 --> 00:33:49,200 Speaker 15: et cetera. 619 00:33:49,400 --> 00:33:54,240 Speaker 16: And so if gen Ai tooling is able to help, I. 620 00:33:54,240 --> 00:33:56,520 Speaker 15: Would say, like, you know, augment what they are able 621 00:33:56,520 --> 00:33:59,560 Speaker 15: to create from a content perspective at cheaper costs than 622 00:34:00,160 --> 00:34:02,400 Speaker 15: levels of playing ground. I think it allows a lot 623 00:34:02,440 --> 00:34:04,920 Speaker 15: more games to be a release of a really high 624 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:08,400 Speaker 15: quality and that's a that's a net plus for players. 625 00:34:09,280 --> 00:34:12,239 Speaker 4: I love that your your mind went to non player characters. 626 00:34:12,560 --> 00:34:15,160 Speaker 4: There's a lot of discussion around how let's just make 627 00:34:15,200 --> 00:34:18,440 Speaker 4: games better and more challenging and dream up worlds to 628 00:34:18,520 --> 00:34:21,759 Speaker 4: play in. Gotta gotta are gonna get too involved in 629 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:24,000 Speaker 4: this video game chat. Got to get to your take 630 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:26,359 Speaker 4: on consumer You kind of start this conversation saying you're 631 00:34:26,440 --> 00:34:29,440 Speaker 4: kind of pivoting into something that others have pulled back on. 632 00:34:29,960 --> 00:34:31,000 Speaker 6: Is there a risk there? 633 00:34:33,280 --> 00:34:37,520 Speaker 16: So there's two things that are someone thinking has well. 634 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:39,200 Speaker 16: The first is if you look. 635 00:34:39,080 --> 00:34:42,080 Speaker 15: At you know, just the Nasdaq and S and P, 636 00:34:42,280 --> 00:34:44,480 Speaker 15: you know, some of the largest market cap companies or 637 00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:48,279 Speaker 15: consumer tech companies. On the other hand, you know, if 638 00:34:48,320 --> 00:34:50,000 Speaker 15: you look at the last i would say six seven 639 00:34:50,080 --> 00:34:53,600 Speaker 15: years or there hasn't been a lot of I would 640 00:34:53,600 --> 00:34:57,880 Speaker 15: say very large consumer tech companies that were newly founded 641 00:34:58,560 --> 00:35:02,320 Speaker 15: that has reached you know the scale Facebook and Amazon 642 00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:04,200 Speaker 15: and others. And I think one of the reasons is 643 00:35:04,200 --> 00:35:07,800 Speaker 15: because you know, incumbents were founded with pretty deep network 644 00:35:07,840 --> 00:35:11,440 Speaker 15: effects that are very difficult, and they have massive distribution, 645 00:35:11,840 --> 00:35:14,560 Speaker 15: and it's difficult for a new company to compete, and 646 00:35:14,640 --> 00:35:18,279 Speaker 15: so it remains to be seen whether you know, jen 647 00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:23,560 Speaker 15: Ai as a platform in new technology is going to actually, 648 00:35:23,640 --> 00:35:25,560 Speaker 15: you know, benefit incumbents. 649 00:35:25,040 --> 00:35:27,239 Speaker 16: More or new startups. 650 00:35:27,560 --> 00:35:31,200 Speaker 15: And I generally believe that for a new consumer tech company, 651 00:35:31,840 --> 00:35:35,280 Speaker 15: you really need a dream about a very new surface 652 00:35:35,400 --> 00:35:40,080 Speaker 15: of consumer experience to compete against incumbents. 653 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:42,840 Speaker 16: Otherwise it's it's pretty difficult even today. 654 00:35:43,719 --> 00:35:46,680 Speaker 4: All right, Menlo Benures partner Amy will thank you so 655 00:35:46,760 --> 00:35:49,279 Speaker 4: much for your time in telling us about your new role, 656 00:35:50,239 --> 00:35:53,320 Speaker 4: Caroline pivoting to another story a little bit AI related, 657 00:35:53,320 --> 00:35:57,360 Speaker 4: Bloomberg's reporting that Spotify is bringing out a premium tier 658 00:35:57,719 --> 00:36:01,560 Speaker 4: dubbed Sue Premium internally. According to sources, there will be 659 00:36:01,600 --> 00:36:05,200 Speaker 4: an element that includes Hi Fi audio, not doing much 660 00:36:05,239 --> 00:36:15,279 Speaker 4: though to support the shares down to percentage points or so. 661 00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:21,120 Speaker 4: It's taken over the web. A submersible carrying five people 662 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:24,440 Speaker 4: to tour the wreck of this Titanic on the Atlantic seabed, 663 00:36:24,800 --> 00:36:29,640 Speaker 4: missing on Sunday, and extensive rescue operations are still underway. 664 00:36:29,680 --> 00:36:33,600 Speaker 4: Bloombog's John Gilterson joins us, John, what is the latest 665 00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:34,240 Speaker 4: on this search? 666 00:36:35,360 --> 00:36:38,399 Speaker 1: Well, the latest on the search is that there are 667 00:36:38,560 --> 00:36:43,800 Speaker 1: more aircraft being dispatched to the region that are capable 668 00:36:43,880 --> 00:36:47,560 Speaker 1: of searching below the surface. They've explored a lot of 669 00:36:47,560 --> 00:36:52,960 Speaker 1: the surface with radar, with other search capabilities, but they 670 00:36:52,960 --> 00:36:55,000 Speaker 1: haven't found any sign of it. So now they're looking 671 00:36:55,239 --> 00:36:59,320 Speaker 1: deeper under the surface for this missing submersible. 672 00:37:00,680 --> 00:37:06,480 Speaker 3: Has this happened before and could there be a chance 673 00:37:07,040 --> 00:37:11,520 Speaker 3: that satellite starlink is reconnected in some way? 674 00:37:11,920 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 1: I mean, I suppose there could be a chance. The 675 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:21,680 Speaker 1: craft itself has between seventy and ninety six hours of 676 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:25,319 Speaker 1: oxygen from when it went down. We're now more than 677 00:37:25,360 --> 00:37:28,800 Speaker 1: forty eight hours into it, so the clock is definitely ticking. 678 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:30,359 Speaker 3: I mean, that's the key thing is, like. 679 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:35,440 Speaker 1: Can they locate this craft if it's still you know, 680 00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:38,920 Speaker 1: a viable craft and bring the people back up to 681 00:37:38,920 --> 00:37:41,759 Speaker 1: the surface and you have to unscrew. 682 00:37:41,400 --> 00:37:41,759 Speaker 2: All the. 683 00:37:43,880 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 6: Port from the outside. 684 00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:48,200 Speaker 1: Those people inside, even if they floated at the top, 685 00:37:48,600 --> 00:37:51,759 Speaker 1: couldn't open it themselves. 686 00:37:51,880 --> 00:37:54,440 Speaker 4: John, A big part of this story is who is 687 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:57,760 Speaker 4: inside the submersible. That's why so many people are talking 688 00:37:57,760 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 4: about it online on social media. 689 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:00,920 Speaker 6: Who this crew is? 690 00:38:02,120 --> 00:38:05,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, well it's a really you know, interesting international group. 691 00:38:05,480 --> 00:38:09,520 Speaker 1: There's a guy named Hamish Harding who's a jet aircraft 692 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:13,640 Speaker 1: broker from He's from the UK, but he lives in Dubai. 693 00:38:14,040 --> 00:38:19,399 Speaker 1: He also flew on Jeff Bezos's Blue Origin trip once. He's, 694 00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 1: you know, big explorer guy, the head of the company 695 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:28,279 Speaker 1: that runs this diver Oceangate expeditions. His name is Stockton Rush. 696 00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:31,840 Speaker 1: He's like a pilot of this crew. There's a Frenchman 697 00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:38,279 Speaker 1: Paul Enri Narjalais, who is like under sea explorer guy. 698 00:38:38,560 --> 00:38:42,560 Speaker 1: And then there's a couple of two people from Pakistan, 699 00:38:42,600 --> 00:38:46,680 Speaker 1: a father and son, Shizada and Suleiman Daoud, who are 700 00:38:46,680 --> 00:38:49,000 Speaker 1: a prominent wealthy Pakistani family. 701 00:38:50,000 --> 00:38:52,080 Speaker 3: It's a story we're going to continue to track. We 702 00:38:52,160 --> 00:38:53,960 Speaker 3: thank you for taking some time out to join us 703 00:38:53,960 --> 00:38:57,440 Speaker 3: on television. Sean Girlson, thank you. And let's note that 704 00:38:57,440 --> 00:38:59,640 Speaker 3: the Coast Guard is scheduled to hold a press briefing 705 00:38:59,640 --> 00:39:02,200 Speaker 3: involved the search efforts said in just a few minutes 706 00:39:02,239 --> 00:39:05,279 Speaker 3: from now over in Boston. Meanwhile, and that does it 707 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:06,560 Speaker 3: for this addition of technology. 708 00:39:07,320 --> 00:39:09,799 Speaker 4: Yeah, a lots of recap from the show. Global technology 709 00:39:09,840 --> 00:39:12,840 Speaker 4: stories from around the world. Check out the podcast Apple, Spotify, 710 00:39:12,920 --> 00:39:15,840 Speaker 4: iHeart and on Bloomberg from New York and here in 711 00:39:15,880 --> 00:39:16,560 Speaker 4: San Francisco. 712 00:39:17,160 --> 00:39:18,000 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg