1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,520 Speaker 1: Welcome to Had of Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt, 2 00:00:03,560 --> 00:00:04,400 Speaker 1: and today. 3 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:05,760 Speaker 2: We're answering your listener questions. 4 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:28,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, buddy, perhaps this is our listener's favorite day of 5 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:30,760 Speaker 3: the week. Not that this is anything at all similar 6 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 3: to what we have with our listeners, but it makes 7 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:33,640 Speaker 3: me think about like calling your folks. 8 00:00:33,840 --> 00:00:34,920 Speaker 2: It kind of makes their day. 9 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:37,320 Speaker 3: I don't know if it makes their week, but the 10 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:39,239 Speaker 3: ability to catch up see see how they're doing. 11 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:39,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I know. 12 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:42,360 Speaker 3: It's almost like a phone call with our listeners to 13 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:45,080 Speaker 3: a service. It's one sided. I appreciate it. 14 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:47,280 Speaker 1: I like hearing like what's going on in their financial 15 00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 1: lives and kind of being able to go through some 16 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:52,239 Speaker 1: of the nuances of the questions that they've got going on. 17 00:00:52,920 --> 00:00:53,840 Speaker 2: I love these episodes. 18 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 3: Well, it adds flesh to the bones, right because the bones, 19 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 3: for the most part, don't change. The principles the values 20 00:00:59,200 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 3: they remain, but all the different color that goes into 21 00:01:02,360 --> 00:01:05,400 Speaker 3: making each story, each individual's question unique. That's what it's 22 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:08,760 Speaker 3: all about right here on Ask how to Money Monday episodes. 23 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:11,520 Speaker 3: But we've got a listener who's asking about getting a 24 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:13,920 Speaker 3: cheap cell phone? Is that even possible these days? We'll 25 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 3: share our thoughts there. Another teacher, actually, he's wondering how 26 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 3: it is that he can actually teach frugality as opposed 27 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:24,720 Speaker 3: to teaching cheapness, So we're gonna kind of dive into that. 28 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 2: And another listener he's wondering if it. 29 00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:29,960 Speaker 3: Ever makes sense to borrow money in order to invest, 30 00:01:30,280 --> 00:01:32,040 Speaker 3: if that's something that he hasn't done yet. It's a 31 00:01:32,040 --> 00:01:34,480 Speaker 3: little behind. Wants to know if he should be doing that. 32 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 3: So we'll get into some investing plus. 33 00:01:36,760 --> 00:01:39,040 Speaker 1: More on today's episode Buddies A Right, But before we 34 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: get to that map, we had Ilana from Life Well 35 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 1: cruised on recently kind of quizzing her about going on 36 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 1: cruises because you and I never done it, never done 37 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 1: it before. We didn't even really know a question to ask. 38 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: We were just doing our best. 39 00:01:51,480 --> 00:01:52,440 Speaker 2: I was asking questions. 40 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 3: About se sickness because I get motions. So yeah, wait, 41 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 3: did we at the beginning? I think we discussed whether 42 00:01:57,480 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 3: or not, like by the end of it, we're going 43 00:01:59,280 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 3: to decide whether or not we're going to go on 44 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 3: a cruise, But we never we didn't ask each other 45 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 3: that I think I will you go on a cruise? 46 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:06,280 Speaker 3: I think I probably will someday did she talk you 47 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:08,920 Speaker 3: into it? Not really, No, Like Caribbean cruises still do 48 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 3: not sound like my jam. 49 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. 50 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 1: I think at some point I will go on some 51 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 1: sort of river cruise or maybe a Alaska Alaskan cruise Iceberg. 52 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, calving kind of viewing, that kind of stuff. If 53 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:22,280 Speaker 3: it allows a little more adventurous. 54 00:02:21,919 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: If it allows me to see things that I wouldn't 55 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 1: otherwise be able to see from land, that's what attracts 56 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:27,440 Speaker 1: me to cruises. But if I'm just going to like 57 00:02:27,680 --> 00:02:31,480 Speaker 1: different ports of call in the Caribbean, like I could 58 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:33,040 Speaker 1: go visit those other ways. 59 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 2: Yeah. 60 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 1: But okay, so here's one thing. Because we know so little, 61 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 1: we're just doing our best. So a lot of listeners 62 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 1: came with some great advice after that episode, posting in 63 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:44,320 Speaker 1: the Facebook group or sending us emails stuff. 64 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:47,200 Speaker 2: Listeners who are into cruise. Yeah, and they had some 65 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:47,680 Speaker 2: great advice. 66 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 3: So Matt and Joel or idiots when it comes to 67 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:50,359 Speaker 3: the boats, we are. 68 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:53,080 Speaker 1: And so if you were listening and you're like, yeah, 69 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:55,240 Speaker 1: there were a bunch of great stuff that they didn't 70 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:56,919 Speaker 1: talk about, you can always post that and how to 71 00:02:56,960 --> 00:02:59,720 Speaker 1: money Facebook group and other people can appreciate your wisdom. 72 00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 2: As well. 73 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 1: Well, well listener Greg matt He reached out and he said, 74 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 1: there's actually a website similar to Google Flights for cruises, 75 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:09,160 Speaker 1: and I think we asked Ilana about that and she didn't 76 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:10,519 Speaker 1: seem to know of anything like that. 77 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:14,040 Speaker 3: Well, Greg, she's mostly pointing us to the specific cruise 78 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 3: lines because they've got a lot of good information there. 79 00:03:16,680 --> 00:03:17,079 Speaker 2: That's right. 80 00:03:17,440 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 1: So if you're kind of looking to find a deal, 81 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:23,960 Speaker 1: cruiseplum dot com is what Greg recommended. I was looking 82 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:25,679 Speaker 1: at it a little bit and I kind of it's 83 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:27,560 Speaker 1: it's very basic in the way that it's set up, 84 00:03:27,880 --> 00:03:29,720 Speaker 1: but it offers you the ability to get like to 85 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 1: find last minute deals, and it really categorizes these destinations 86 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:36,360 Speaker 1: and ports of call and well how she actually is 87 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:38,040 Speaker 1: it compared to what it normally costs. 88 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 2: Cruise plum seems to do a good. 89 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 3: Job of that, so you can choose the actual discount. 90 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, so I feel like I want the thirty percent 91 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 1: off rate. Well, cruise plums is. It looks like it's 92 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 1: going to be able to help you find that. 93 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 2: Very cool. 94 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 3: I was literally talking with a friend yesterday and he's 95 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 3: never been on a cruise before and he is going 96 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 3: because his mom wants to go on a cruise, and 97 00:03:56,400 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 3: so they're getting the family together and they're going to 98 00:03:58,880 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 3: go with his mom on a cruise. I could see 99 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 3: myself doing something like that. Yeah, like there needs there 100 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 3: kind of needs to be another reason to go on 101 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:08,200 Speaker 3: a cruise. Although as I think about the ability to 102 00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:10,080 Speaker 3: hit up a bunch of different islands like all in 103 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 3: one trip, it's a nice like sampler platter of second 104 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 3: Day's the little show Uterie board of Caribbean travel. 105 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:20,400 Speaker 1: I get why some people like it and it doesn't 106 00:04:20,400 --> 00:04:22,320 Speaker 1: sounding I think, but you never know, ye on my 107 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:24,240 Speaker 1: first one, Yeah, I might get bitten by the money 108 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:25,800 Speaker 1: and I feel like I gotta keep going on them. 109 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:27,400 Speaker 2: But I could say that'd be in the case Buddy, 110 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:28,919 Speaker 2: good to know about cruise plumb. We'll link to that 111 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:30,359 Speaker 2: in our show notes suit for this episode. 112 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:33,839 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, thanks to listener Greg for sending that our way, Joel. 113 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:36,279 Speaker 3: Our beer that we're gonna enjoy during this episode is 114 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:39,280 Speaker 3: called this is the Day and this is a tart 115 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,600 Speaker 3: says on another one by Piedmont Brewery down there and 116 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 3: making Georgia. We'll drink, enjoy and share our thoughts. 117 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:46,599 Speaker 2: At the end of the episodes. 118 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:49,039 Speaker 1: Right, But on to listener questions. If you have a 119 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:51,359 Speaker 1: money question you'd like Matt and I to discuss on 120 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: the show, we'd love to hear from you. The simple 121 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:57,120 Speaker 1: instructions are available at how to Money dot com slash 122 00:04:57,160 --> 00:04:59,279 Speaker 1: ask But really it's just recording a voice memo and 123 00:04:59,320 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 1: sending it our way and hopefully we can take it 124 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:03,680 Speaker 1: on the next Ask HTAM episode. Now let's get to 125 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 1: this first one. This one is about asset allocation. 126 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:09,279 Speaker 4: Hi, Matt and Joel, It's Yessel from New York City. 127 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:13,040 Speaker 4: Your advice has gotten me through lots of personal finance milestone, 128 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 4: so thank you for everything you do. And here are 129 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 4: some additional questions. So back in twenty twenty, I opened 130 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:22,799 Speaker 4: a step IRA through m one Financed and I used 131 00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 4: a template PI based on a podcast that i'd listened to, 132 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 4: and it was based on Davis Swinston's portfolio. And I 133 00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 4: haven't touched any of the slices since. And more or less, 134 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 4: they break down into Vanguard Total Stock thirty percent, VNQ, 135 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:44,160 Speaker 4: Vanguard Real Estate ETF twenty percent, VXUS Vanguard Total International 136 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:50,520 Speaker 4: Stock twenty percent, VGIT, Vanguard Intermediate Term Treasury Index ETF 137 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:55,400 Speaker 4: fifteen percent, and tip I shares bond ETF fifteen percent. 138 00:05:56,360 --> 00:05:59,760 Speaker 4: So my questions as follows. First, should I be changing 139 00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:01,800 Speaker 4: these up to go more in the directions of the 140 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:05,719 Speaker 4: ETFs you've recommended on your pod and your investment blogs. 141 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 4: Are there any red flags in terms of what I'm 142 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:12,160 Speaker 4: investing in currently? And then second, I want to open 143 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:15,479 Speaker 4: another IRA because I have a pretty hefty chunk of 144 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:20,120 Speaker 4: saved in a Bank of America savings account. Obviously, I'd 145 00:06:20,200 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 4: rather have money work for me rather than just sit 146 00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:25,040 Speaker 4: in savings with very little interest. So do you recommend 147 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:29,039 Speaker 4: I open another IRA, whether it's traditional or WROTH within 148 00:06:29,279 --> 00:06:31,360 Speaker 4: m one since I already have an account with them, 149 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:34,120 Speaker 4: or should I open one in Vanguard or some other 150 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:37,200 Speaker 4: company separately? Thanks so much? 151 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 3: All right, Yes, so let's just go ahead and start 152 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 3: at the top. And first of all, we're glad to 153 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:44,279 Speaker 3: hear that you've got to sep IRA. That's a killer 154 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:47,200 Speaker 3: account for self employed folks. Oh yeah, Although I will say, 155 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 3: if there's our listeners out there and you own your 156 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 3: own business and you're thinking about starting an employer sponsored 157 00:06:53,200 --> 00:06:56,039 Speaker 3: retirement account, we're a little more partial to the solo 158 00:06:56,080 --> 00:06:58,560 Speaker 3: for one K or the self employed four one k 159 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,479 Speaker 3: the same thing, two names, two different names that some 160 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 3: of the different brokerages go by. So we're not gonna 161 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 3: it's and it mostly has to do with how it 162 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:07,600 Speaker 3: is that you can contribute. You can actually contribute a 163 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 3: little bit more because you're able to contribute as an employee, 164 00:07:11,040 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 3: not just as an employer, turn both hats exactly. We're 165 00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 3: not gonna get bogged down into the details though, but 166 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:21,160 Speaker 3: we can link to We had a conversation with Sean mulaney, 167 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:23,560 Speaker 3: who is a tax professional. He's a CPA and he 168 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:28,280 Speaker 3: specializes in tax for the fire community, the financial independence 169 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:31,600 Speaker 3: retiring early literally wrote the book on solo for one case, Yes, 170 00:07:31,680 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 3: and he kind of breaks down why he's such a fan. 171 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 3: So we'll link to that episode in our show notes. 172 00:07:35,680 --> 00:07:38,119 Speaker 3: But the first part of your question, though, it's highly 173 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 3: specific on fund allocation, and I'll say here on the show, 174 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,360 Speaker 3: we try to offer broad based advice and we try 175 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 3: not to get too terribly specific, and that is for 176 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:51,640 Speaker 3: a few reasons. One, for most folks, it's all about 177 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:55,000 Speaker 3: savings rate. It's all about simplicity. Basically, the more that 178 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 3: you are able to save in the simpler your methodology, 179 00:07:58,400 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 3: the easier it is to stay the course. And I'll 180 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:04,840 Speaker 3: say expense ratios as well. The more affordable you keep it, 181 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 3: the more of your money that you get to keep 182 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 3: that compounds over the years. But secondly, every financial situation 183 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:12,920 Speaker 3: is going to be different. If we're talking about specific 184 00:08:13,000 --> 00:08:15,600 Speaker 3: acid allocation here, we'd have to factor in your current 185 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:18,640 Speaker 3: age or your current savings level when it is that 186 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 3: you want to retire, your likely lifespan, some of the 187 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:24,680 Speaker 3: different goals that you have for your life, individual rest tolerance, right, Like, 188 00:08:24,720 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 3: there are so many other things to address as to 189 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:29,240 Speaker 3: whether or not your current allocation is ideal. So it 190 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:32,640 Speaker 3: is a little tricky to dive into the particulars and 191 00:08:32,760 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 3: to say yes or no red flags or no red 192 00:08:35,640 --> 00:08:37,839 Speaker 3: flags regarding your specific portfolioyeah. 193 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:40,040 Speaker 1: That's why we typically break it down into wealth building 194 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:43,800 Speaker 1: and wealth preservation, the two kind of distinct segments of 195 00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:47,560 Speaker 1: your life. And for some people, you're very much firmly 196 00:08:47,559 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 1: in the camp of the wealth building phase of your life. 197 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:52,559 Speaker 1: You're in your twenties, thirties, forties, and you're like, I'm 198 00:08:52,559 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: not retiring. 199 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:56,840 Speaker 3: We think based on how old you sound, yeah yeah, yeah. 200 00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:58,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yes, yes, we'll sounds like she's probably in 201 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:01,120 Speaker 1: that camp. But then there are other listeners who are 202 00:09:01,160 --> 00:09:06,400 Speaker 1: in the wealth preservation side of things. They sound old. 203 00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:08,760 Speaker 1: It's even like the older gen xerre who were saying, listen, 204 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 1: I'm getting closer to retirement. I can't take as much 205 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:15,200 Speaker 1: risk as the wealth building crowd, the folks who are 206 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:19,240 Speaker 1: invested and feel comfortable being invested almost solely in stocks. 207 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 1: And so, yeah, your pie, specifically Yessel, it sounds like 208 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:26,360 Speaker 1: something that would be traditionally recommended, right. Yeah, you mentioned 209 00:09:26,440 --> 00:09:29,480 Speaker 1: David Swinson. He was a smart dude. He managed Yale's 210 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:32,320 Speaker 1: endowment fund incredibly well over the years. But then there 211 00:09:32,320 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 1: are different goals for something like an endowment fund. Then 212 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:38,200 Speaker 1: maybe your own personal goals, you're not looking to achieve 213 00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:40,440 Speaker 1: the same things. And so it's kind of like how 214 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:43,000 Speaker 1: people compare hedge funds returns to how the S and 215 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 1: P five hundred did in a given year. Well, if 216 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 1: hedge funds underperform, people like to point and laugh and 217 00:09:48,080 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 1: be like, aha, look at that. There you go, broad 218 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:54,960 Speaker 1: based market exposure for the win. But the truth is 219 00:09:55,080 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 1: the stated goal of most hedge funds isn't to beat 220 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 1: average market returns. They often more about risk minimization, and 221 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:04,439 Speaker 1: they're willing to accept reduced returns in a given year 222 00:10:04,440 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 1: to accomplish that, which means that in a down year, 223 00:10:07,840 --> 00:10:10,560 Speaker 1: oftentimes hedge funds are not down nearly as much as 224 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:12,840 Speaker 1: the overall market, and that is one of the bigger 225 00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:15,199 Speaker 1: goals for a lot of folks who choose to invest 226 00:10:15,240 --> 00:10:17,120 Speaker 1: in those funds. So I would just say, be careful 227 00:10:17,160 --> 00:10:19,839 Speaker 1: who you're copying because their goals might not be the 228 00:10:19,880 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 1: same as your goals. 229 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:21,000 Speaker 2: That's true. 230 00:10:21,040 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it depends again what your risk tolerance is. 231 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:25,160 Speaker 3: It depends on when you're going to need the money. 232 00:10:25,200 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 3: And you are well diversified and so there's no red 233 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:30,040 Speaker 3: flags going up there where it sounds like you're two 234 00:10:30,160 --> 00:10:33,520 Speaker 3: all in on one thing over another. But it's possible 235 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:36,560 Speaker 3: that you are maybe too diversified and that you are 236 00:10:36,600 --> 00:10:40,160 Speaker 3: invested maybe a little conservatively. And this is especially true 237 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:42,720 Speaker 3: if you don't need the money for decades to come. Again, 238 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:45,280 Speaker 3: if you are in that wealth building stage of your life, 239 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:49,000 Speaker 3: and your allocation reflects something closer to a target date 240 00:10:49,040 --> 00:10:52,600 Speaker 3: fund given the bond and treasuries exposure that you have 241 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:55,680 Speaker 3: in there. But honestly, even like a little more conservative 242 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:59,719 Speaker 3: than a target day fund. But the good news is 243 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,000 Speaker 3: that you if you do decide to change things up, 244 00:11:02,080 --> 00:11:03,520 Speaker 3: if to to switch things up to be a little 245 00:11:03,520 --> 00:11:06,200 Speaker 3: more stock heavy, well doing that inside of a tax 246 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,120 Speaker 3: advantage account. Well what's great here is that it's not 247 00:11:09,120 --> 00:11:11,760 Speaker 3: going to result in any sort of tax bill. But again, 248 00:11:11,800 --> 00:11:14,600 Speaker 3: this is a personal decision with a whole lot of 249 00:11:14,840 --> 00:11:18,000 Speaker 3: different inputs, and so well, basically we'll just leave it there. 250 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:19,680 Speaker 3: And we've shared on the show before, how I mean, 251 00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 3: I'm forty one years old. I am one hundred percent 252 00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:23,920 Speaker 3: invested in the S and P f hunderd not not 253 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:26,040 Speaker 3: just not even equities, but like the S and P 254 00:11:26,559 --> 00:11:29,040 Speaker 3: hey you know they over forty body, Well thank you, 255 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:31,439 Speaker 3: but even still like I shouldn't even say my age, 256 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:32,960 Speaker 3: because it doesn't matter how old I am. It depends 257 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 3: on when I need access to those funds. 258 00:11:35,360 --> 00:11:37,640 Speaker 1: Because if you were like fire in here and you're 259 00:11:37,640 --> 00:11:39,680 Speaker 1: going to retire at forty three, well you're in the 260 00:11:39,679 --> 00:11:42,760 Speaker 1: wealth preservation stage now, exactly. Yeah, And so it's worth 261 00:11:42,840 --> 00:11:45,320 Speaker 1: asking yourself a bunch of questions too as to like 262 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:47,600 Speaker 1: how did you like you sound like a very level 263 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:50,720 Speaker 1: headed person, and so did you freak out when the 264 00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:53,880 Speaker 1: market tanked? In twenty twenty two when it when it 265 00:11:53,960 --> 00:11:57,280 Speaker 1: basically was down like twenty percent. I think if no 266 00:11:57,520 --> 00:11:59,280 Speaker 1: is the answer there, well, then you might be a 267 00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:03,440 Speaker 1: good candidate for switching up to a portfolio allocation that 268 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,400 Speaker 1: is a little more aggressive because you are on top 269 00:12:06,440 --> 00:12:08,800 Speaker 1: of things. You're not investing emotionally, you're not being swayed 270 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 1: by the headlines, you're not checking your balance every week 271 00:12:12,480 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 1: every month seeing that number decrease in freaking out. But 272 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 1: then again, if it gave you heart palpitations, then you 273 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:20,800 Speaker 1: might want this more conservative portfolio so that it allows 274 00:12:20,840 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 1: you to kind of stay invested through thick and through thin. Yep, 275 00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:26,319 Speaker 1: and Matt, I love what you said too. You're right 276 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:29,920 Speaker 1: inside of those tax advantage accountsors no tax consequences for 277 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 1: selling and buying, and so that wouldn't be true though 278 00:12:33,040 --> 00:12:35,440 Speaker 1: in a taxable brokerage account where if you're like, oh, 279 00:12:35,480 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 1: I want to rebalance a little bit, you're oftentimes going 280 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:42,360 Speaker 1: to face tax consequences for doing so. And all right, next, yes, 281 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:45,000 Speaker 1: well she mentioned banking with Bank of America. They're not 282 00:12:45,040 --> 00:12:47,800 Speaker 1: the devil, but oh yeah, my goodness, you need a 283 00:12:47,800 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 1: new bank. Yes, so like, please very close to the devil. 284 00:12:51,360 --> 00:12:53,200 Speaker 1: I don't want to dwell on this, and we'll link 285 00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:55,439 Speaker 1: to an article about switching banks in the show notes, 286 00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:59,000 Speaker 1: But just make sure that you're not staying with one 287 00:12:59,040 --> 00:13:01,199 Speaker 1: of the big banks who pays almost nothing and doesn't 288 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:03,360 Speaker 1: care about you. Should you be investing more of the 289 00:13:03,360 --> 00:13:05,880 Speaker 1: cash that's sitting on the sideline. So that also depends 290 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 1: on a number of factors, like how reliable is your income, 291 00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:10,120 Speaker 1: how many months worth of expenses do you currently have 292 00:13:10,200 --> 00:13:12,800 Speaker 1: on hand, and also do you have any major medium 293 00:13:12,840 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 1: term money goals. Typically that means I'm gonna replace the 294 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:16,600 Speaker 1: car and I'm gonna try to pay cash for it, 295 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:18,839 Speaker 1: or I got to have this down payment on hand 296 00:13:18,920 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: to buy a home. You know, if some of that 297 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:23,040 Speaker 1: money is being saved for a down payment and you're 298 00:13:23,040 --> 00:13:25,079 Speaker 1: planning to buy in the next year or two, keep 299 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:27,079 Speaker 1: it in savings. But if you've got fifteen months of 300 00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:29,920 Speaker 1: expenses on hand and your job is pretty solid, I'm 301 00:13:29,920 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 1: feeling more than okay getting some of that money out 302 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:35,240 Speaker 1: of the bank and investing more of those dollars. But again, 303 00:13:35,559 --> 00:13:37,800 Speaker 1: what's the money for, when do you need it, what's 304 00:13:37,800 --> 00:13:40,920 Speaker 1: the timeline? Those are all really important questions, but more 305 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 1: than anything. Yeah, get your money out of a bank 306 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:45,440 Speaker 1: that's paying you next to nothing on the substantial savings. 307 00:13:45,080 --> 00:13:45,480 Speaker 2: That you have. 308 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:49,320 Speaker 3: Heck yeah, and you mentioned investing within a roth IRA. 309 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:52,760 Speaker 3: I think that would be a good choice. And what's 310 00:13:52,760 --> 00:13:54,440 Speaker 3: great here too, is it sounds like you've got a 311 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:58,200 Speaker 3: decent amount of money set aside within your savings account 312 00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 3: and where are you to go had and open that 313 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 3: additional roth IRA like so A, the good news here 314 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:05,200 Speaker 3: is that you can invest in You can put that 315 00:14:05,240 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 3: money towards your roth IRA last year so sixty sixty 316 00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:11,240 Speaker 3: five hundred dollars, and you can also fund this year's 317 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:14,559 Speaker 3: roth IRA, so seven thousand dollars. So and I'm I'm 318 00:14:14,559 --> 00:14:16,160 Speaker 3: not trying to downplay how much money this is, but 319 00:14:16,200 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 3: we're only talking about thirteen thousand, five hundred dollars, which 320 00:14:19,280 --> 00:14:20,480 Speaker 3: that is a big chunk of money. 321 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:22,120 Speaker 2: That would be most of most people saying. 322 00:14:22,160 --> 00:14:25,160 Speaker 3: But when you have potentially you know, months, maybe even 323 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 3: years of living expenses set aside, you have the ability 324 00:14:29,240 --> 00:14:32,320 Speaker 3: to max out your tax avanage retirement accounts in this 325 00:14:32,400 --> 00:14:35,080 Speaker 3: way without even putting that big of a dent in 326 00:14:35,120 --> 00:14:36,520 Speaker 3: the amount of savings that you have on hands. So 327 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:38,360 Speaker 3: what I'm putting to is the fact that you still 328 00:14:38,400 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 3: have the ability to chase after some of those large, 329 00:14:41,160 --> 00:14:43,320 Speaker 3: some of those medium term financial goals that you might have. 330 00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 2: Let's say you want to. 331 00:14:44,640 --> 00:14:48,160 Speaker 3: Put one hundred and fifty thousand dollars towards a house 332 00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:50,160 Speaker 3: because you're gonna you're gonna buy a big, nice house. 333 00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:51,920 Speaker 3: But you still have the ability to do that while 334 00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:55,440 Speaker 3: also fully taking an advantage of all tax advantage retirement 335 00:14:55,440 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 3: accounts that are. 336 00:14:56,080 --> 00:14:56,800 Speaker 2: Available to you. 337 00:14:56,920 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 1: And this SEP's a great account, but you know, putting 338 00:14:59,360 --> 00:15:01,680 Speaker 1: money in the raw as well, because that's just one 339 00:15:01,720 --> 00:15:04,640 Speaker 1: of our favorites and it's treated differently from a tax perspective. 340 00:15:04,760 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 1: It's going to give you some of that differential tax 341 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:08,120 Speaker 1: treatment which can be helpful later on. 342 00:15:08,160 --> 00:15:09,080 Speaker 2: Down the road. Exactly. 343 00:15:09,160 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you can, like she mentioned she's been investing 344 00:15:11,320 --> 00:15:13,200 Speaker 3: with M one. They do a great job. And one 345 00:15:13,280 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 3: is it's geared a little more towards folks looking I 346 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:19,600 Speaker 3: think for diversity within their investing. They've got those different 347 00:15:19,640 --> 00:15:21,920 Speaker 3: pies set up. It's a little more I think for 348 00:15:22,040 --> 00:15:25,720 Speaker 3: like kind of traditional investors, maybe serious investors, folks who 349 00:15:25,720 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 3: aren't just dabbling and potentially day trading single stocks, which is. 350 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 3: It tends to be what Robin Hood is kind. 351 00:15:33,720 --> 00:15:34,240 Speaker 2: Of geared for. 352 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 3: But that being said, guess who has the match. And 353 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 3: we've talked about robin Hood plenty here on the show. 354 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 3: But if you are looking at especially considering that, Okay, so, yes, 355 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 3: well she's got a sep ira. I mean she's a 356 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 3: business owner. You can't be a business owner without being 357 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:50,400 Speaker 3: very organized and level headed, and so in my mind, 358 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:53,760 Speaker 3: she could be an incredible candidate for opening a roth 359 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 3: ira with Robinhood because I don't see her going in 360 00:15:56,080 --> 00:15:59,360 Speaker 3: there and making a knee jerk reaction because of the headlines, 361 00:15:59,400 --> 00:16:02,440 Speaker 3: because of some think that someone posted within Wall Street 362 00:16:02,440 --> 00:16:04,840 Speaker 3: Bets on Reddit that kind of thing. And so the 363 00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:07,600 Speaker 3: ability to get that match I think is pretty huge. 364 00:16:08,160 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 3: If you can invest in a way that aligns with 365 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:12,480 Speaker 3: how you've been investing, and if you can. 366 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 2: No touchy, you gotta no touchy. 367 00:16:13,760 --> 00:16:15,560 Speaker 3: No touchy, then I'm totally for it. 368 00:16:15,600 --> 00:16:18,120 Speaker 2: Like that's easier said than done sometimes when you're the platform. 369 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:20,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, But that being said, over time, I view has 370 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:22,600 Speaker 3: slightly changed when it comes to Robinhood because of the 371 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 3: match and just because of how we talk about credit cards. 372 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:27,800 Speaker 3: I think that if you have the discipline and the 373 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:31,920 Speaker 3: wherewithal basically to handle credit cards responsibly and use them 374 00:16:31,960 --> 00:16:34,360 Speaker 3: in a way to maximize points and cash back. I 375 00:16:34,360 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 3: think the same thing could be true of how it 376 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:37,880 Speaker 3: is that you interact with Robinhood. Yeah, it's the same 377 00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:40,440 Speaker 3: kind of person in my mind, which is basically me, Like, 378 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 3: I'm thinking about myself because I know that I'm like, yeah, 379 00:16:42,920 --> 00:16:45,080 Speaker 3: like I never freaking carry a balance on my credit cards. 380 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:48,000 Speaker 3: I always am maxing out the points and cash back 381 00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:49,640 Speaker 3: that I'm getting through there, So why would I not 382 00:16:49,680 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 3: also do that with Robinhood, like we've recently discussed, I. 383 00:16:52,480 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 1: Get that, I get that argument. I guess there's just 384 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 1: way you gotta be careful. You got to know yourself. 385 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:57,120 Speaker 1: So many things trying to break our brains these days, 386 00:16:57,120 --> 00:16:59,760 Speaker 1: including social media, and it's hard to resist, right there 387 00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 1: are there are different things out there that we can 388 00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:04,439 Speaker 1: at least mentally tail ourselves. Well, I'm gonna avoid that pitfall, 389 00:17:04,600 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 1: But then when it comes to actually avoiding it and 390 00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 1: not doom scrolling for twenty minutes before bed, like a 391 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 1: lot of people still end up doing that. So you 392 00:17:10,840 --> 00:17:12,119 Speaker 1: just have to know yourself and you have to be 393 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 1: really careful. So yes, in one is a good option. 394 00:17:14,320 --> 00:17:16,120 Speaker 1: Robin Hood can be a decent option if you want 395 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:20,040 Speaker 1: the match, and Vanguard Fidelity Schwab are also great choices too. 396 00:17:20,200 --> 00:17:21,960 Speaker 1: I mean, there are a bunch of different investment houses 397 00:17:22,280 --> 00:17:25,200 Speaker 1: that prioritize low costs, low fees and make it easy. 398 00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:27,800 Speaker 1: So having your accounts all in one place can be 399 00:17:27,840 --> 00:17:29,240 Speaker 1: kind of nice as well. So yeah, I don't know 400 00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 1: if you like the interface. 401 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:30,879 Speaker 2: And features of M one. 402 00:17:31,320 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 1: You keep all your business there, right, And in one 403 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 1: does a really good job, and they offer a lot. 404 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:37,120 Speaker 2: Of the low cost funds. 405 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:40,040 Speaker 1: They can make it incredibly cheap for you to invest, 406 00:17:40,080 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 1: which is which is huge more of your money working 407 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:44,560 Speaker 1: for you. Yes, right, but yes, well that's a thank 408 00:17:44,560 --> 00:17:47,000 Speaker 1: you again for that question. When it comes to asset allocation, 409 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:49,119 Speaker 1: so much of it comes down to a lot of 410 00:17:49,119 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 1: personal factors. Hopefully we give you a lot of good 411 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:56,040 Speaker 1: information without giving you like specific pinpointed investing advice. Sir Matt, 412 00:17:56,040 --> 00:17:58,960 Speaker 1: We've got more money questions to get to on this episode. 413 00:17:59,200 --> 00:18:00,320 Speaker 2: We're just talking about testing. 414 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:03,680 Speaker 1: What about borrowing money to invest because you feel like 415 00:18:03,680 --> 00:18:04,440 Speaker 1: you're behind the eight ball. 416 00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:14,480 Speaker 2: We'll get to that and more right after this, right. 417 00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 3: But we are back for the break, and now let's 418 00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:18,480 Speaker 3: hear from a listener who's doing a little bit of 419 00:18:18,600 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 3: lesson planning Andy, what's our take? 420 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 5: Hey, Joel Matt, my name's mister g and I'm a 421 00:18:22,840 --> 00:18:25,639 Speaker 5: teacher from Pennsylvania. I've been teaching for a while, but 422 00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:28,680 Speaker 5: am teaching personal finance for the first time ever, which 423 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:31,119 Speaker 5: has been very cool and very exciting. I have an 424 00:18:31,160 --> 00:18:33,160 Speaker 5: idea for a lesson that I think I can maybe 425 00:18:33,240 --> 00:18:36,400 Speaker 5: use your help with. In the spring, we'll be covering budgeting, 426 00:18:36,560 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 5: and I think within budgeting it'd be important to stress 427 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:43,280 Speaker 5: the idea of being frugal within certain categories of your budget. However, 428 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,280 Speaker 5: I want the kids to know what's the difference between 429 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:49,639 Speaker 5: being frugal and being cheap? You guys talk about this 430 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:51,160 Speaker 5: all the time, and I thought I can maybe get 431 00:18:51,160 --> 00:18:53,960 Speaker 5: your help in explaining the difference between the two to 432 00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:57,560 Speaker 5: the students. What does it mean to be frugal? How's 433 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:00,560 Speaker 5: that different than being cheap? Why is one maybe a 434 00:19:00,560 --> 00:19:03,480 Speaker 5: good thing and the other not so much? And when 435 00:19:03,480 --> 00:19:06,920 Speaker 5: you're making decisions, what do you consider when deciding if 436 00:19:06,920 --> 00:19:09,840 Speaker 5: something is frugal or cheap? Could you maybe talk us 437 00:19:09,840 --> 00:19:12,239 Speaker 5: through the considerations that you guys go through in this 438 00:19:12,280 --> 00:19:15,600 Speaker 5: thought process, maybe give us an example that some high 439 00:19:15,600 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 5: school students could relate to and in the end something 440 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:21,560 Speaker 5: that I'm hoping maybe all of us could benefit from 441 00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:25,520 Speaker 5: and examining our own personal budgets. Any help in this 442 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 5: would be greatly appreciated. I plan on using your intro 443 00:19:28,720 --> 00:19:31,200 Speaker 5: as a way to show the difference between frugal and cheap, 444 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:33,479 Speaker 5: and then having the students work through a bunch of 445 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:37,840 Speaker 5: sample or fictional scenarios that will connect to their lives 446 00:19:37,960 --> 00:19:40,239 Speaker 5: and the age that they're at right now. And are 447 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:42,959 Speaker 5: the people in those scenarios being frugal or are they 448 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 5: being cheap? 449 00:19:44,520 --> 00:19:45,160 Speaker 2: And why is it. 450 00:19:45,119 --> 00:19:48,159 Speaker 5: Important to know the difference? Joel Matt, thank you for 451 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:51,160 Speaker 5: everything you do. I appreciate it, and I very much 452 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:52,680 Speaker 5: appreciate your help with this assignment. 453 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:55,280 Speaker 3: Joel, you about to get it. Did not complete assignment 454 00:19:56,400 --> 00:19:58,119 Speaker 3: for mister G. Did you do your homework? 455 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:00,200 Speaker 2: Mister G. I'm happy to do your job for you here, Okay. 456 00:20:01,400 --> 00:20:01,480 Speaker 3: No. 457 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:03,959 Speaker 1: I love that you're getting into teaching personal finance, and 458 00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:07,679 Speaker 1: clearly we need teachers who care about the subject and 459 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:12,040 Speaker 1: want their students to learn. I'm really enthusiastic about the 460 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:15,000 Speaker 1: increase in the amount of states that are dedicating and 461 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:18,920 Speaker 1: they are creating laws essentially to make financial literacy require 462 00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:21,880 Speaker 1: course in high school throughout the country. I think we're 463 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 1: in We got roughly half the states down, Matt, half 464 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:26,639 Speaker 1: the states to go next gen personal finance, and our 465 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:28,720 Speaker 1: friend Yanelli, who was on the show not too long ago, 466 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:31,919 Speaker 1: have done just incredible work on that front. But then 467 00:20:31,960 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 1: at the at the same time, yeah, we need the requirement, 468 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:36,560 Speaker 1: but we need the teachers who care a great deal. 469 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: Mister G sounds like one of those guys. My favorite 470 00:20:38,760 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: teacher in high school, by the way, was mister du Yeah. 471 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,879 Speaker 3: The G Mister d yeah, because it's about I like 472 00:20:44,960 --> 00:20:49,239 Speaker 3: what he said about anything about money, about connecting it 473 00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:53,359 Speaker 3: to their lives, because that is I think where money shines, 474 00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:56,320 Speaker 3: Like there is an inherent advantage that personal finance and 475 00:20:56,359 --> 00:20:58,520 Speaker 3: money has because like what kid doesn't want to have 476 00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:02,280 Speaker 3: more money necessarily just to like walk around loaded and 477 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:04,600 Speaker 3: you know, or have very much money on their wallet, 478 00:21:04,680 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 3: or or have much money in their cash app account 479 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:10,239 Speaker 3: or whatever, but to tie the money that they have 480 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:12,000 Speaker 3: with what they're able to do with that money, whether 481 00:21:12,440 --> 00:21:15,879 Speaker 3: buy it or the opportunities that is going to afford them. 482 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:19,240 Speaker 3: I feel like there is an inherent advantage to money 483 00:21:19,280 --> 00:21:21,320 Speaker 3: and man being able to connect those dots like that 484 00:21:21,480 --> 00:21:23,480 Speaker 3: is huge, And that's what being a great teacher is, 485 00:21:23,520 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 3: because even though it's inherently an interesting topic money or 486 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 3: personal finance, you can still approach it in a way 487 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 3: that is drab, dry, disinteresting, to the point to where 488 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:37,600 Speaker 3: kids are completely turned off by it. Unfortunately, I think 489 00:21:37,600 --> 00:21:39,919 Speaker 3: that's the case with a lot of folks when it 490 00:21:39,920 --> 00:21:41,640 Speaker 3: comes to how does it they talk about money at home, 491 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,439 Speaker 3: because it's not something that's maybe actively discussed or encouraged. 492 00:21:45,480 --> 00:21:46,240 Speaker 2: Well, we've all been. 493 00:21:46,119 --> 00:21:49,359 Speaker 1: There where we've had our favorite class, our favorite our 494 00:21:49,359 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: favorite subject matter in school, but guess what, maybe the 495 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:54,879 Speaker 1: teacher one is so great didn't wasn't as passionate, and 496 00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:57,960 Speaker 1: then I've got, you know, gone to like science. Matt 497 00:21:58,000 --> 00:21:59,680 Speaker 1: was my least favorite, but I had like the best 498 00:21:59,680 --> 00:22:01,880 Speaker 1: physics teacher, and so I liked physics a whole lot 499 00:22:01,880 --> 00:22:04,760 Speaker 1: more than I would have otherwise. And so it's amazing 500 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,119 Speaker 1: how much a great teacher who cares a whole lot 501 00:22:07,359 --> 00:22:10,399 Speaker 1: can make a subject appealing where the kids might of 502 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:11,480 Speaker 1: otherwise been left. 503 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:11,880 Speaker 2: A little bit bored. 504 00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, it makes it makes me think of mister professor 505 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:20,119 Speaker 3: Benn's what wasn't that the history of magic professor versus 506 00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:23,320 Speaker 3: Professor Lupin? Right, Like, it's interactive, it's it's something that 507 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:25,880 Speaker 3: you can apply to you. Let's make it practical. That's 508 00:22:25,880 --> 00:22:26,760 Speaker 3: what it's all about here. 509 00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:28,960 Speaker 1: That's why those like science experiments where you drop the 510 00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: eggs from the roof and stuff like that. 511 00:22:30,200 --> 00:22:31,560 Speaker 2: Fun, that's what you remember. That's right. 512 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:34,560 Speaker 1: Let's talk about frugal versus cheap, and well, what's the difference. 513 00:22:34,880 --> 00:22:37,800 Speaker 1: I think frugality is valuing every dollar that comes into 514 00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:40,840 Speaker 1: your life highly right. You realize the impact that saving 515 00:22:40,920 --> 00:22:44,119 Speaker 1: or investing that dollar can have for your future and 516 00:22:44,520 --> 00:22:47,080 Speaker 1: oftentimes for your near term future. And so when it 517 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:49,760 Speaker 1: comes to spending, you're careful about how many dollars you're 518 00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:52,440 Speaker 1: willing to part with, and you're you're being thoughtful about 519 00:22:52,440 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 1: what you're spending them on. 520 00:22:53,359 --> 00:22:53,520 Speaker 3: Right. 521 00:22:53,760 --> 00:22:57,040 Speaker 1: So a frugal person, I would say, is vigilant. And Matt, 522 00:22:57,080 --> 00:22:59,840 Speaker 1: you and I we distinguish cheap from frugal because being 523 00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:02,760 Speaker 1: cheap it often means that you're you're doing something to 524 00:23:02,800 --> 00:23:05,240 Speaker 1: save money that's at the expense of someone else, going 525 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:06,960 Speaker 1: out to eat leaving a meager tip is a prime 526 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:09,520 Speaker 1: example of being cheap not frugal, but it could be 527 00:23:09,520 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 1: something else, even in terms of spending. I've talked about 528 00:23:11,640 --> 00:23:14,800 Speaker 1: this before too, like buying the cheapest pair of jeans 529 00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:17,680 Speaker 1: and then being like, oh, yeah, I don't really like those. 530 00:23:17,680 --> 00:23:19,400 Speaker 1: I'm not really gonna wear them. It was a waste 531 00:23:19,400 --> 00:23:20,600 Speaker 1: of money and it would have been worth it to 532 00:23:20,640 --> 00:23:23,679 Speaker 1: save up longer by the nicer pair that you're especially 533 00:23:23,680 --> 00:23:25,560 Speaker 1: when you wear them day in and day out, that 534 00:23:25,560 --> 00:23:27,840 Speaker 1: you're gonna actually wear for years to come. Another thing, 535 00:23:27,880 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 1: you made fun of me for this, getting the off 536 00:23:30,280 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 1: brand Doritos at all these Oh they suck, dude. So 537 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:35,560 Speaker 1: many people gave me crap for that, and I've come 538 00:23:35,600 --> 00:23:36,800 Speaker 1: to realize the air of my ways. I think I 539 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:38,679 Speaker 1: hadn't had real Doritos in forever, and then when I 540 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:40,800 Speaker 1: had real Doritos, I was like, wait, these are way better. 541 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:43,639 Speaker 1: And so I rarely eat Toritos. But if I'm going to, 542 00:23:44,119 --> 00:23:46,760 Speaker 1: I'm gonna get real reader of the name brand. What's 543 00:23:46,960 --> 00:23:48,679 Speaker 1: even though they're like three times as expenses, so. 544 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:49,439 Speaker 2: Do I'm thinking of Cheetos. 545 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:53,840 Speaker 3: Cheetos has the Tiger guys, they don't really have a mascot. 546 00:23:53,880 --> 00:23:56,720 Speaker 3: They just have like the elect just the electricity triangle 547 00:23:57,080 --> 00:23:58,760 Speaker 3: looking things, right, that's part of the rebrand. 548 00:23:58,800 --> 00:23:59,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. 549 00:23:59,200 --> 00:24:02,399 Speaker 3: In my mind, a great framework to think about frugality 550 00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:05,359 Speaker 3: versus cheapness is time. And I think when you are 551 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:07,879 Speaker 3: cheap you are overly focused on the short term, like 552 00:24:07,920 --> 00:24:11,679 Speaker 3: you're focused on immediacy, and you're not looking beyond the 553 00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:13,560 Speaker 3: end of the day or even next week or certainly 554 00:24:13,640 --> 00:24:14,360 Speaker 3: not years to come. 555 00:24:14,520 --> 00:24:16,639 Speaker 1: And you're often willing to waste your own time in 556 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:18,840 Speaker 1: order to save a buck. Yeah, not realizing how valuable 557 00:24:18,840 --> 00:24:19,120 Speaker 1: you're time. 558 00:24:19,240 --> 00:24:19,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. 559 00:24:19,480 --> 00:24:23,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, So it's taking a broader view of the larger picture. 560 00:24:23,600 --> 00:24:25,720 Speaker 3: And so when it comes like you're talking about genes, 561 00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:29,560 Speaker 3: obviously if you were to get the cheapest pair, they might. 562 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:31,439 Speaker 2: Rip blah blah blah. Well if you. 563 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:33,560 Speaker 3: Zoom out basically, and it's just like, oh, well, if 564 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:35,479 Speaker 3: I am trying to be frugal, I'm going to get 565 00:24:35,480 --> 00:24:38,960 Speaker 3: a higher quality pair of pants that might cost me 566 00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:40,800 Speaker 3: a heck of a lot more, but man, these things 567 00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 3: are going to last me a really long time. I'm 568 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 3: going to garner a whole lot more happiness essentially out 569 00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:48,800 Speaker 3: of being able to wear these things. And you're talking 570 00:24:48,840 --> 00:24:50,679 Speaker 3: about food, which also makes me think of just like 571 00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:54,320 Speaker 3: fast food, right, or like even snack food, which one 572 00:24:54,320 --> 00:24:56,159 Speaker 3: of the things you're sacrificing there. And yes, it might 573 00:24:56,200 --> 00:25:00,639 Speaker 3: be affordable, but you're sacrificing like nutrition value, right because 574 00:25:00,640 --> 00:25:03,160 Speaker 3: it's just like, well it's there, it's convenient. I don't 575 00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:05,200 Speaker 3: have to work, you know, I can just open the 576 00:25:05,200 --> 00:25:08,240 Speaker 3: bag and eat the food. But if you do that 577 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:10,320 Speaker 3: day in and day out, man, what are you sacrificing there? 578 00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:14,280 Speaker 3: You're sacrificing your long term health as opposed to let's 579 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:17,000 Speaker 3: say taste books too. Yeah, yeah, yeah, as opposed to 580 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:19,840 Speaker 3: let's say, buying like some grass shad beef, getting some 581 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:23,840 Speaker 3: locally grown organic veggies, taking that home, taking the time 582 00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:25,159 Speaker 3: to properly. 583 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:25,280 Speaker 2: Cook that thing. 584 00:25:25,359 --> 00:25:27,399 Speaker 1: Well, the Costco hot dog is still allowable every once 585 00:25:27,440 --> 00:25:29,560 Speaker 1: in a while, but I think that's just a good 586 00:25:29,560 --> 00:25:34,399 Speaker 1: way regardless of the application of thinking about frugality and 587 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 1: cheapness as time, like, are you thinking about the immediacy 588 00:25:37,480 --> 00:25:39,399 Speaker 1: and that you want something into here now or are 589 00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:41,360 Speaker 1: you thinking about something over the long haul? 590 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:42,760 Speaker 2: And you even mentioned. 591 00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:45,959 Speaker 3: Relationships right, like where you are imposing your cheapness on 592 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:46,600 Speaker 3: somebody else. 593 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:47,760 Speaker 2: I was just about to say something bout that. 594 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:50,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, well, I think like or I guess you 595 00:25:50,440 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 3: mentioned it from the standpoint of like tipping a server 596 00:25:52,840 --> 00:25:55,560 Speaker 3: or a breaster or something like that. I think even 597 00:25:55,600 --> 00:25:57,639 Speaker 3: when it comes to how it is that we spend 598 00:25:57,680 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 3: money or like, either on people or around other people, 599 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:03,480 Speaker 3: I think it can still be helpful to look at 600 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:06,240 Speaker 3: it through the framework of time, because, yes, in the 601 00:26:06,400 --> 00:26:09,520 Speaker 3: near term, in like today or maybe for this month's budget, 602 00:26:09,760 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 3: I'm saving money because I'm not We're not spending money 603 00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:14,520 Speaker 3: going out to eat. We're gonna just go ahead and 604 00:26:14,560 --> 00:26:17,680 Speaker 3: next those date nights. Babe, I'm sorry it's no longer important. 605 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:21,320 Speaker 3: But what are we sacrificing, she would murder you. We're 606 00:26:21,359 --> 00:26:24,080 Speaker 3: sacrificing the ability for us to connect just the two 607 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,080 Speaker 3: of us as adults, which is a more long term 608 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,439 Speaker 3: goal of ours. And so I think that that can 609 00:26:29,520 --> 00:26:32,280 Speaker 3: be a really helpful lens in which to view cheapness 610 00:26:32,280 --> 00:26:32,639 Speaker 3: and forget. 611 00:26:32,640 --> 00:26:35,400 Speaker 1: I think the cheap person too often times looks down 612 00:26:35,440 --> 00:26:37,680 Speaker 1: their nose at someone who's spending money in a way 613 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:40,520 Speaker 1: that they don't value, and that can harm your relationships too. 614 00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:41,320 Speaker 2: So judgmental. 615 00:26:41,440 --> 00:26:43,879 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's like allowing the people in your life to 616 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:46,679 Speaker 1: within reason, and that's why you have to come up 617 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:48,480 Speaker 1: with with rules I think for this, but like how 618 00:26:48,560 --> 00:26:50,879 Speaker 1: much money are we allowed to spend each month so 619 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 1: that we can buy the stuff we want to buy, 620 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:55,200 Speaker 1: no questions asked. And so I think having that line 621 00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:58,000 Speaker 1: item and just not judging your significant other, not judging 622 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:00,000 Speaker 1: your friends for how they spend money, because everyone value 623 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:02,520 Speaker 1: use things differently. We talked about this all the time, 624 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:04,359 Speaker 1: Like people think that the amount of money that we 625 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:06,439 Speaker 1: spend on craft beer is ridiculous. Some people think that 626 00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:08,680 Speaker 1: and some people don't drink at all and they save 627 00:27:08,800 --> 00:27:09,280 Speaker 1: a lot of money. 628 00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:11,000 Speaker 2: I'm starting to spend a dumb amount of money. 629 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:13,040 Speaker 3: On coffee these days, which is not something I would 630 00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:13,760 Speaker 3: have done before. 631 00:27:13,920 --> 00:27:15,920 Speaker 2: Like before, what was I buying? 632 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:18,040 Speaker 3: I was buying the four dollars bag of single origin 633 00:27:18,240 --> 00:27:20,560 Speaker 3: organic from at all Aldi, Yeah, which is a pretty 634 00:27:20,560 --> 00:27:23,200 Speaker 3: good cup of coffee. But I've kind of started exploring 635 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 3: some of the nicer stuff. And here's the thing. 636 00:27:25,880 --> 00:27:28,000 Speaker 2: You have gone into the deep end, my friend. 637 00:27:28,480 --> 00:27:30,560 Speaker 3: Maybe I'm curious to see, actually if I actually come 638 00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:32,919 Speaker 3: out of the deep end, because or like once you 639 00:27:32,960 --> 00:27:36,320 Speaker 3: go in, like it's it's tough to put the toothpaste. 640 00:27:35,840 --> 00:27:37,479 Speaker 2: Back in the table? Is it that kind of thing? 641 00:27:38,080 --> 00:27:40,119 Speaker 3: But I guess what I'm getting at here is that 642 00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:43,800 Speaker 3: it is okay to not prioritize certain expenses in your 643 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:46,320 Speaker 3: life just out of plain necessity. Right, Like there might 644 00:27:46,359 --> 00:27:48,560 Speaker 3: be somebody who's thinking, well, yeah, great, guys, I don't 645 00:27:48,600 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 3: have the ability to quote unquote be frugal and buy 646 00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:53,439 Speaker 3: something that's a little more quality. I'm looking to just 647 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:55,480 Speaker 3: get food on the table, and this is how I'm 648 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:56,119 Speaker 3: able to do that. 649 00:27:56,560 --> 00:27:57,800 Speaker 2: I totally get that, right. 650 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:00,600 Speaker 3: And so beyond the ability to proba make some of 651 00:28:00,600 --> 00:28:03,200 Speaker 3: those decisions, though, I think there are periods of time 652 00:28:03,480 --> 00:28:06,879 Speaker 3: when okay, like for the time being, I'm gonna go 653 00:28:06,920 --> 00:28:10,359 Speaker 3: with a cheaper option, knowing that eventually someday it'd be 654 00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:12,720 Speaker 3: nice to go with a like maybe the higher quality, 655 00:28:12,720 --> 00:28:14,760 Speaker 3: more frugal option. Like with his students. It makes me 656 00:28:14,800 --> 00:28:18,240 Speaker 3: think of, like what would be the absolute cheapest. 657 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:18,440 Speaker 2: Car to buy. 658 00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:21,840 Speaker 3: I'm thinking like a twenty year old dogen Neon or 659 00:28:21,840 --> 00:28:25,040 Speaker 3: something like that. Like I'm just picking on Dogenio, but my. 660 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:26,640 Speaker 1: Cars have gotten more expensive, but you can probably still 661 00:28:26,640 --> 00:28:28,120 Speaker 1: get one of those for like sixteen hundred bucks. 662 00:28:28,119 --> 00:28:30,760 Speaker 3: I'm guessing for really stinking cheap, But how long are 663 00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:32,480 Speaker 3: you going to be able to continue driving that car? Like, 664 00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:34,239 Speaker 3: what's the maintenance on that thing going to be? What's 665 00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:37,400 Speaker 3: the gas mileage? Like as opposed to buying let's say 666 00:28:38,120 --> 00:28:41,080 Speaker 3: a five to seven year old Toyota or Honda, it's 667 00:28:41,120 --> 00:28:42,920 Speaker 3: going to be a whole lot more expensive. But think 668 00:28:42,960 --> 00:28:46,840 Speaker 3: about the larger cost at hand as opposed to what 669 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:48,719 Speaker 3: you would just be spending here in the near term. 670 00:28:48,760 --> 00:28:51,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, expanding your thoughts on on how how much you're 671 00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:53,280 Speaker 1: gonna pay for something over a longer period of time 672 00:28:53,400 --> 00:28:54,920 Speaker 1: versus like is this going to meet my needs for 673 00:28:54,960 --> 00:28:56,760 Speaker 1: the next three months? Like that's that's not a great 674 00:28:56,760 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 1: way to purchase a car. Yeah, but okay, although sometimes 675 00:28:59,640 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 1: it isn't necessary to kind of like bridge you to 676 00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:04,240 Speaker 1: that next stage. Sometimes in order to make sure you're 677 00:29:04,240 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 1: paying cash or whatever avoiding debt, that might be the 678 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:09,760 Speaker 1: stepping stone, but that's ultimately not a long term solution. 679 00:29:09,840 --> 00:29:10,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's always trade offs. 680 00:29:10,960 --> 00:29:13,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, So we try to discuss balance regularly 681 00:29:13,120 --> 00:29:14,680 Speaker 1: on the show, and the truth is there's a lot 682 00:29:14,680 --> 00:29:17,680 Speaker 1: of deprivation mentality in the personal finance space, and too 683 00:29:17,760 --> 00:29:20,560 Speaker 1: much of that approach leads to it often leads to 684 00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:23,280 Speaker 1: extreme imbalance that's hard to keep up over the years. 685 00:29:23,560 --> 00:29:25,720 Speaker 1: And Matt, we are all about sustainability. It makes me 686 00:29:25,720 --> 00:29:27,719 Speaker 1: think of like working out. This is so true. Everything 687 00:29:27,720 --> 00:29:30,840 Speaker 1: that comes out now is all about sustainable workout routines 688 00:29:31,120 --> 00:29:34,000 Speaker 1: that you can continue to do for years on end, 689 00:29:34,040 --> 00:29:36,400 Speaker 1: as opposed to and same with the diet. Right both 690 00:29:36,440 --> 00:29:40,120 Speaker 1: of those things, what can you continue over the long haul? 691 00:29:40,160 --> 00:29:41,440 Speaker 1: And the same is true when it comes to your 692 00:29:41,480 --> 00:29:45,000 Speaker 1: personal finance goals like that, it's crucial to identify a 693 00:29:45,040 --> 00:29:48,360 Speaker 1: few spending categories in your life where you happily spend money. 694 00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:50,400 Speaker 1: That's what the craft beer equivalent is all about. You 695 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:53,200 Speaker 1: can't afford everything, but calling out those spending areas that 696 00:29:53,360 --> 00:29:56,880 Speaker 1: move the needle for you and proactively allocating dollars towards 697 00:29:56,880 --> 00:29:59,239 Speaker 1: those is really important. And I think that is going 698 00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:01,560 Speaker 1: to help you be fru saying, listen, it's not in 699 00:30:01,560 --> 00:30:04,680 Speaker 1: those categories, so I don't mind dialing back significantly on 700 00:30:04,720 --> 00:30:06,960 Speaker 1: my spending in these other areas. This is why it's like, 701 00:30:07,200 --> 00:30:10,120 Speaker 1: who cares about what cell phone service you have? As 702 00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 1: long as it's it makes the calls in the text 703 00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:15,760 Speaker 1: and allows you to you know, check your fantasy fo 704 00:30:15,840 --> 00:30:18,440 Speaker 1: All team or whatever it is, but it's saving your 705 00:30:18,440 --> 00:30:20,920 Speaker 1: money every single month. I mean, there are all sorts 706 00:30:20,920 --> 00:30:22,480 Speaker 1: of things like that we talk about on the fringe 707 00:30:22,520 --> 00:30:25,280 Speaker 1: to save money. And it's not because we're cheap. It's 708 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:28,280 Speaker 1: because they don't care how much more expensive service doesn't 709 00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:28,880 Speaker 1: give you much more. 710 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:31,720 Speaker 3: Yes, exactly, it's a value call. And I think especially 711 00:30:31,720 --> 00:30:35,040 Speaker 3: too when you're talking to students. I mean, even adults 712 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:37,160 Speaker 3: don't exactly know what it is that lights them up 713 00:30:37,160 --> 00:30:38,840 Speaker 3: and the things that they want to spend more money on. 714 00:30:38,920 --> 00:30:40,960 Speaker 3: And so I think especially as students, you might think 715 00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:44,120 Speaker 3: you know, but even still I would encourage younger folks 716 00:30:44,120 --> 00:30:46,080 Speaker 3: to be careful about the money that they're spending in 717 00:30:46,120 --> 00:30:49,400 Speaker 3: certain areas and almost like those might morphin change over 718 00:30:49,440 --> 00:30:52,200 Speaker 3: the areasya they may, inevitably they morphin change, but also 719 00:30:52,400 --> 00:30:55,160 Speaker 3: just initially while you're still experimenting and trying to figure 720 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 3: out what it is that interests you, don't over commit 721 00:30:57,960 --> 00:31:00,080 Speaker 3: to one specific area. Try a bunch of differ and 722 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:02,000 Speaker 3: things as you're trying to figure out, oh who am 723 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:04,160 Speaker 3: I becoming, who am I growing into? What are in 724 00:31:04,200 --> 00:31:08,040 Speaker 3: which direction are my interests being cultivated, and I think 725 00:31:08,040 --> 00:31:09,960 Speaker 3: that that can keep you from over spending in certain 726 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 3: areas where you might end up having some regrets. I 727 00:31:12,120 --> 00:31:13,960 Speaker 3: think that's important as long to keep in mind as well. 728 00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:16,080 Speaker 1: I think as long as you're always saving and investing 729 00:31:16,160 --> 00:31:19,640 Speaker 1: some and you're growing that amount, growing the portion of 730 00:31:19,680 --> 00:31:21,880 Speaker 1: the pilot's dedicated to those things over the years, then 731 00:31:21,880 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 1: you're in a good spot. As long as you're not 732 00:31:23,360 --> 00:31:25,560 Speaker 1: spending more than what you make. That's a massive part 733 00:31:25,560 --> 00:31:28,360 Speaker 1: of it too, right, all right, all right, mister g nice. 734 00:31:28,240 --> 00:31:30,760 Speaker 2: Little deep die have on frugality and cheapness. 735 00:31:30,880 --> 00:31:33,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, we hope that that helps you in your lesson 736 00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:37,680 Speaker 1: planning and that conversation with your students. Very curious to 737 00:31:37,720 --> 00:31:40,080 Speaker 1: hear how that goes. Please do let us know, Matt. 738 00:31:40,120 --> 00:31:43,080 Speaker 1: Let's talk about next. Let's get to a question about 739 00:31:43,360 --> 00:31:45,480 Speaker 1: borrowing money in order to grow your wealth. 740 00:31:45,720 --> 00:31:48,280 Speaker 6: Hey, guys, by Marlin here, I have a question about 741 00:31:48,280 --> 00:31:51,320 Speaker 6: borrowing for investing. I'm thirty six and have no investment 742 00:31:51,400 --> 00:31:56,280 Speaker 6: so far except for some savings for a mortgage. I 743 00:31:56,280 --> 00:31:58,240 Speaker 6: have a small credit card bolence, maybe a bad thousand. 744 00:31:58,600 --> 00:32:01,120 Speaker 6: I'm about to apply for mortgage in next few months. 745 00:32:01,720 --> 00:32:03,520 Speaker 6: Since I've no investment so far, and all my money 746 00:32:03,560 --> 00:32:06,240 Speaker 6: will be going towards the house saving. Would it be 747 00:32:06,240 --> 00:32:08,080 Speaker 6: wise to try and catch up on investing by getting 748 00:32:08,120 --> 00:32:12,240 Speaker 6: a loan to start me off, Let's say, instead of 749 00:32:12,480 --> 00:32:14,240 Speaker 6: instead of getting a new car or something for a 750 00:32:14,280 --> 00:32:16,880 Speaker 6: couple of years, put the money into repaying the investment loan. 751 00:32:17,600 --> 00:32:19,600 Speaker 6: I was also thinking of using a robo investor like 752 00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:21,760 Speaker 6: well Simple to make it easier because I have no 753 00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:25,320 Speaker 6: real idea of how to invest. Let's say I repaid 754 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:29,280 Speaker 6: five percent and forecast in eight percent return, I be 755 00:32:29,320 --> 00:32:32,240 Speaker 6: worth the risk. All right, thanks for the podcast. 756 00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:35,440 Speaker 3: All right, Barry, congrats on saving up enough to buy 757 00:32:35,480 --> 00:32:35,960 Speaker 3: a house. 758 00:32:35,880 --> 00:32:37,640 Speaker 2: Or to hopefully buy a house soon. 759 00:32:37,760 --> 00:32:41,600 Speaker 1: Want to where in Ireland he lives by the way Killarney, Dublin, 760 00:32:41,640 --> 00:32:44,080 Speaker 1: perhaps maybe Dingle. 761 00:32:44,280 --> 00:32:46,760 Speaker 2: Let's go. Yeah, so what a great country. 762 00:32:46,800 --> 00:32:49,720 Speaker 3: We know a few Irish towns because we went on. 763 00:32:49,680 --> 00:32:51,719 Speaker 2: A trip there like a decade ago, with our wives 764 00:32:51,920 --> 00:32:52,600 Speaker 2: doing longer than that. 765 00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:57,960 Speaker 3: But Barry, I'm not sure what the housing market and 766 00:32:58,000 --> 00:32:59,800 Speaker 3: what stats look like in Ireland. But at least in 767 00:32:59,800 --> 00:33:02,760 Speaker 3: the US West, the average American they actually have more 768 00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:04,680 Speaker 3: of their wealth tied up in their home than they 769 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:07,960 Speaker 3: do in the stock market. In investments, and this isn't 770 00:33:08,000 --> 00:33:11,120 Speaker 3: actually ideal in our opinion, but it is a forced 771 00:33:11,280 --> 00:33:14,200 Speaker 3: method of savings for many folks, and as the value 772 00:33:14,240 --> 00:33:16,600 Speaker 3: of their home goes up and the payment stays roughly 773 00:33:16,600 --> 00:33:19,400 Speaker 3: the same, aside from maybe property taxes going up, it 774 00:33:19,440 --> 00:33:23,080 Speaker 3: provides a historically tried and true route to building wealth slowly. 775 00:33:23,160 --> 00:33:26,120 Speaker 3: And so I want to point this out because you 776 00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:29,080 Speaker 3: say that you haven't been investing yet, and technically you 777 00:33:29,120 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 3: haven't because you just have cash on hand for that 778 00:33:31,440 --> 00:33:35,240 Speaker 3: down payment, But you are so close to actually investing 779 00:33:35,280 --> 00:33:37,840 Speaker 3: because once you find a home purchase at home, that 780 00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:41,400 Speaker 3: down payment that's going to immediately get transferred. It's going 781 00:33:41,480 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 3: to like into equity. Yeah, it's going to turn into 782 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:47,320 Speaker 3: home equity basically, and so much of that initial net 783 00:33:47,320 --> 00:33:48,959 Speaker 3: worth that you're building is going to be within that 784 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:51,080 Speaker 3: it's not necessarily going to be because you've had that 785 00:33:51,120 --> 00:33:53,920 Speaker 3: money invested and it's compounding and growing, but it's truly 786 00:33:53,960 --> 00:33:56,520 Speaker 3: like a one for one exchange because of the money. 787 00:33:56,280 --> 00:33:57,760 Speaker 2: That you've saved and set aside. 788 00:33:58,000 --> 00:34:00,280 Speaker 3: So you're so close, and it seems like that you're 789 00:34:00,320 --> 00:34:03,520 Speaker 3: behind when it comes to investing, but you're closer than 790 00:34:03,520 --> 00:34:03,840 Speaker 3: you think. 791 00:34:03,920 --> 00:34:06,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, and the other thing is too, Matt, Buying 792 00:34:06,440 --> 00:34:08,960 Speaker 1: a home not as good of an investment over the 793 00:34:09,080 --> 00:34:10,320 Speaker 1: years as investing in the market. 794 00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:11,080 Speaker 2: We've talked about that. 795 00:34:11,120 --> 00:34:13,320 Speaker 1: We've got articles up on how to money dot com 796 00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 1: specifically about that and why investing in the market is 797 00:34:15,520 --> 00:34:20,400 Speaker 1: superior to buying a single family home that you live in. Granted, 798 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:22,040 Speaker 1: that's providing a roof over your head, but it's not 799 00:34:22,080 --> 00:34:24,839 Speaker 1: as good as good of an investment as people typically think. 800 00:34:24,960 --> 00:34:26,359 Speaker 1: By the way, Barry, you mentioned you had a credit 801 00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:28,360 Speaker 1: card balance. Please get rid of that. I know it's small, 802 00:34:28,640 --> 00:34:30,960 Speaker 1: but that's even more reason to eradicate it, and eradicate 803 00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:34,239 Speaker 1: it quickly. I think being comfortable with credit card debt 804 00:34:34,680 --> 00:34:36,319 Speaker 1: is something else. There's something a lot of people have 805 00:34:36,360 --> 00:34:37,960 Speaker 1: gotten used to. Whether it's just keeping two to three 806 00:34:38,080 --> 00:34:41,440 Speaker 1: five grand around in credit card debt, but it's not 807 00:34:41,560 --> 00:34:44,080 Speaker 1: worth it ever to have that around. And if you can't, 808 00:34:44,320 --> 00:34:46,719 Speaker 1: and if you can't use credit cards without going into debt, 809 00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:49,399 Speaker 1: we just rather have you not use them at all. Yep, 810 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:52,920 Speaker 1: and Matt onto the home thing, Like homes typically gopen 811 00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:55,239 Speaker 1: value at a slower rate than the overall US or 812 00:34:55,280 --> 00:34:56,000 Speaker 1: world economy. 813 00:34:56,080 --> 00:34:56,279 Speaker 2: Right. 814 00:34:56,960 --> 00:34:59,080 Speaker 1: The reason we say that a home isn't necessarily a 815 00:34:59,120 --> 00:35:02,360 Speaker 1: great investment is because of that very reason, although it 816 00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:05,200 Speaker 1: can be a totally reasonable purchase. I just I guess, 817 00:35:05,280 --> 00:35:07,880 Speaker 1: like you said, invest I want to clarify, buying a 818 00:35:07,920 --> 00:35:10,959 Speaker 1: home can be a smart move, a smart buy, even 819 00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:13,640 Speaker 1: if it's not some sort of like incredible investment that's 820 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:16,520 Speaker 1: going to generate massive returns. And one of the reasons 821 00:35:16,560 --> 00:35:18,799 Speaker 1: I think that your home can feel like a much 822 00:35:18,800 --> 00:35:21,920 Speaker 1: better investment than it is is because of the reality 823 00:35:21,920 --> 00:35:25,040 Speaker 1: of leverage. Right Oftentimes people are putting five or ten 824 00:35:25,080 --> 00:35:28,480 Speaker 1: percent down the weep over twenty percent, and because of that, 825 00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:31,360 Speaker 1: you're able to see outsized returns. You're not necessarily paying 826 00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:34,520 Speaker 1: five hundred k cash to buy the home, and so, 827 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:37,440 Speaker 1: but that also means that you're taking on more risk. So, 828 00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:39,239 Speaker 1: for example, if you put down fifty k on a 829 00:35:39,239 --> 00:35:41,480 Speaker 1: five hundred k home and that home goes up in 830 00:35:41,520 --> 00:35:43,520 Speaker 1: value by fifty k over the next two years, the 831 00:35:43,560 --> 00:35:46,280 Speaker 1: return you see is much much higher than the actual 832 00:35:46,360 --> 00:35:48,799 Speaker 1: rate of return if you had bought that in cash. 833 00:35:48,880 --> 00:35:51,120 Speaker 1: Does that make sense, Like, so, the leverage is working 834 00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:54,680 Speaker 1: to your advantage because you've doubled your investment essentially in 835 00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:56,879 Speaker 1: just a couple of years time. But if you pay 836 00:35:57,080 --> 00:35:59,839 Speaker 1: cash for that same house, the return doesn't feel nearly 837 00:35:59,880 --> 00:36:00,880 Speaker 1: a significant. 838 00:36:00,680 --> 00:36:03,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, your cash on cash wouldn't have been nearly as much. 839 00:36:03,200 --> 00:36:03,399 Speaker 2: Yeah. 840 00:36:03,400 --> 00:36:05,520 Speaker 3: So leverage can help you to juice returns in this way, 841 00:36:05,520 --> 00:36:07,640 Speaker 3: it can make you look pretty smart. But it also 842 00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:10,880 Speaker 3: leverage and mortgaging a home. It can cut both ways. 843 00:36:11,160 --> 00:36:13,239 Speaker 3: And so let's stick with that same example, Joel, and 844 00:36:13,360 --> 00:36:15,440 Speaker 3: see what happens if the housing market where to experience 845 00:36:15,560 --> 00:36:18,480 Speaker 3: a lull. So you put fifty thousand down on that 846 00:36:18,520 --> 00:36:21,480 Speaker 3: five hundred thousand dollars home, hoping to maybe turn a 847 00:36:21,520 --> 00:36:23,920 Speaker 3: profit sell it in a couple of years, but the 848 00:36:23,960 --> 00:36:28,440 Speaker 3: house actually experienced years. But the house actually experiences a 849 00:36:28,440 --> 00:36:31,839 Speaker 3: slight pullback in price, and so you've lost money. Well, 850 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:34,560 Speaker 3: the housing market it's been on fire, but that doesn't 851 00:36:34,600 --> 00:36:36,440 Speaker 3: necessarily mean it's going to continue to soar like it 852 00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:39,120 Speaker 3: has for the past decade or so. We could actually 853 00:36:39,200 --> 00:36:41,360 Speaker 3: hit a plateau, we could see a minor correction. And 854 00:36:41,400 --> 00:36:43,399 Speaker 3: so using leverage as a way to juice returns where 855 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:46,319 Speaker 3: you're banking on it being effective in order to work out, 856 00:36:46,440 --> 00:36:49,200 Speaker 3: is a little too risky in our bucket. In effect, 857 00:36:49,200 --> 00:36:51,839 Speaker 3: it's what you're doing is we're kind of speaking out 858 00:36:51,840 --> 00:36:54,520 Speaker 3: of both sides of our mouth here, because effectively, it's 859 00:36:54,560 --> 00:36:56,360 Speaker 3: what you are doing when it comes to investing in 860 00:36:56,400 --> 00:36:59,239 Speaker 3: real estate. But that's a very different proposition than like 861 00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:01,959 Speaker 3: what you're saying, which is borrowing in order to invest 862 00:37:02,000 --> 00:37:04,239 Speaker 3: in the next because you've got an actual home, like 863 00:37:04,280 --> 00:37:06,480 Speaker 3: this is something that is tangible. 864 00:37:06,480 --> 00:37:08,880 Speaker 1: Well, that's also where your timeline matters so much, because 865 00:37:08,880 --> 00:37:12,200 Speaker 1: if you're using leverage in hopes of making a quick buck, 866 00:37:12,320 --> 00:37:14,680 Speaker 1: like a lot of people were doing Matt specifically in 867 00:37:15,239 --> 00:37:18,279 Speaker 1: the Great Recession. Right before the Great Recession, it's like, oh, 868 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:20,600 Speaker 1: numbers going up, Let me buy this house and flip 869 00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:21,960 Speaker 1: it because I'm going to make money. 870 00:37:22,280 --> 00:37:24,120 Speaker 2: And if your timeline is. 871 00:37:24,080 --> 00:37:27,880 Speaker 1: Super short, the chances that the market can bite you 872 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:30,200 Speaker 1: just increase significantly. And that that's the same thing in 873 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:32,560 Speaker 1: the stock market too, right. And so at least with 874 00:37:32,600 --> 00:37:34,480 Speaker 1: the house, like weve said, you're getting a roof over 875 00:37:34,480 --> 00:37:36,520 Speaker 1: your head in exchange for that mortgage payment, and we 876 00:37:36,640 --> 00:37:39,680 Speaker 1: always recommend a long holding period when you're buying that home, 877 00:37:39,760 --> 00:37:42,520 Speaker 1: something like seven to ten years, dulls the potential impact 878 00:37:42,640 --> 00:37:45,160 Speaker 1: of using leverage to make that purchase. But what if 879 00:37:45,200 --> 00:37:48,720 Speaker 1: you're using leverage to buy stocks, well, it is actually possible. 880 00:37:48,719 --> 00:37:52,960 Speaker 1: There are leveraged ETFs that track popular indexes like the 881 00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 1: S and P five hundred, and so when the market 882 00:37:55,120 --> 00:37:57,279 Speaker 1: is going up, you look like a genius. It's just 883 00:37:57,680 --> 00:38:00,440 Speaker 1: adding to your returns. And so let's say you invest 884 00:38:00,440 --> 00:38:02,480 Speaker 1: in something like a three times leveraged S and P 885 00:38:02,560 --> 00:38:04,600 Speaker 1: five hundred fund. The market climbs like it did in 886 00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:07,640 Speaker 1: twenty twenty three, you're Albert Einstein. Right, You've made out 887 00:38:07,680 --> 00:38:10,200 Speaker 1: like a bandit. But that is just not always how 888 00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:13,360 Speaker 1: the cookie crumbles. And so, like we said, leverage has 889 00:38:13,480 --> 00:38:14,239 Speaker 1: is a double edge. 890 00:38:14,440 --> 00:38:17,440 Speaker 3: It cuts both ways. Yeah, it doesn't come without real risk. 891 00:38:17,520 --> 00:38:20,040 Speaker 3: So our friend Nick from of Dollars in Data, he 892 00:38:20,040 --> 00:38:22,719 Speaker 3: actually he wrote about this and how bad it can be. 893 00:38:22,840 --> 00:38:25,480 Speaker 3: And so, for instance, this is a quote. During the 894 00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:28,600 Speaker 3: coronavirus crash in twenty twenty, a three x leveraged ETF 895 00:38:28,680 --> 00:38:30,880 Speaker 3: of the S and P five hundred declined by seventy 896 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,160 Speaker 3: seven percent in total, compared to only a thirty three 897 00:38:35,239 --> 00:38:37,960 Speaker 3: percent decline for the actual underlying index. 898 00:38:38,040 --> 00:38:39,960 Speaker 2: Thirty three percent is tough enough to stomach. Can you 899 00:38:40,000 --> 00:38:41,279 Speaker 2: imagine three x that? Dude? 900 00:38:41,320 --> 00:38:43,240 Speaker 3: Seventy seven percent, Like that kind of draw down feels 901 00:38:43,280 --> 00:38:45,960 Speaker 3: like an intense gut punch, and so can you mentally 902 00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:49,600 Speaker 3: stomach those kinds of losses? And history finds that even 903 00:38:49,760 --> 00:38:52,439 Speaker 3: those leverage funds don't always outperform over the long haul. 904 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:55,240 Speaker 3: They do most of the time, but even in different 905 00:38:55,320 --> 00:38:58,439 Speaker 3: twenty year stretches, they fail to outperform the basic SMP 906 00:38:58,520 --> 00:39:00,200 Speaker 3: of five hundred index fund. And so this is an 907 00:39:00,200 --> 00:39:03,240 Speaker 3: instance where we would say, sure, you could expose yourself 908 00:39:03,239 --> 00:39:05,960 Speaker 3: to much more risk, but we would not recommend it. 909 00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:08,160 Speaker 3: I also hate these leverage funds too, because it kind 910 00:39:08,200 --> 00:39:10,960 Speaker 3: of packages all this risk in a very easy to 911 00:39:11,160 --> 00:39:15,000 Speaker 3: purchase method as opposed to I think what Barry's kind 912 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,480 Speaker 3: of getting at is just maybe a more traditional form 913 00:39:17,560 --> 00:39:20,480 Speaker 3: of borrowing money and then and then just sticking that 914 00:39:20,560 --> 00:39:23,560 Speaker 3: money within the stock market. But at least there there's 915 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:25,920 Speaker 3: like multiple steps you have to go through, right, Like 916 00:39:25,960 --> 00:39:29,319 Speaker 3: there's there's multiple points of getting discouraged and being like, 917 00:39:29,440 --> 00:39:32,720 Speaker 3: you know, maybe I shouldn't be doing this, as opposed 918 00:39:32,760 --> 00:39:35,040 Speaker 3: to just boom all of a sudden buying a leverage ETF. 919 00:39:35,560 --> 00:39:37,759 Speaker 3: But to get to the core of that, if that's 920 00:39:37,800 --> 00:39:39,800 Speaker 3: his I guess at the bottom of his question, we 921 00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:42,000 Speaker 3: would say, no, you don't need to be borrowing money 922 00:39:42,040 --> 00:39:44,400 Speaker 3: in order to invest. And even in the example that 923 00:39:44,440 --> 00:39:46,560 Speaker 3: he gave, it's a relatively small spread. I think he said, 924 00:39:46,719 --> 00:39:49,359 Speaker 3: like borrowing at five percent if you're expecting an eight 925 00:39:49,400 --> 00:39:53,759 Speaker 3: percent return. And the fact is you can't borrow money 926 00:39:53,760 --> 00:39:55,239 Speaker 3: at five like you can get a personal loan for 927 00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:57,359 Speaker 3: five percent, where you're gonna get five percent money these 928 00:39:57,400 --> 00:40:00,040 Speaker 3: days fifteen maybe twenty percent depending on your credit score. 929 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:01,080 Speaker 2: One on in Ireland, Bary. 930 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:03,720 Speaker 3: But then on top of that, the eight percent return 931 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:06,799 Speaker 3: is not guaranteed, and so you're looking at it incredibly small. 932 00:40:06,840 --> 00:40:07,880 Speaker 2: So we talked about that recently. 933 00:40:07,920 --> 00:40:12,000 Speaker 1: Projective returns are from a lot of places, a lot 934 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:15,800 Speaker 1: of really smart folks are supposed to be down compared 935 00:40:15,840 --> 00:40:16,960 Speaker 1: to the historical average. 936 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:17,400 Speaker 2: Exactly. 937 00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:19,360 Speaker 3: Yes, So much of it again comes down to the 938 00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:23,040 Speaker 3: initially here at the very beginning, most of your investments 939 00:40:23,080 --> 00:40:25,480 Speaker 3: are going to be money that you set aside, And 940 00:40:25,560 --> 00:40:28,160 Speaker 3: so I wouldn't get myself tied up into nots thinking, Man, 941 00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:30,840 Speaker 3: I've heard about this thing called compounding interest. I have 942 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:34,120 Speaker 3: not had it working in my advantage. But that doesn't 943 00:40:34,160 --> 00:40:35,800 Speaker 3: mean that you need to take some more drastic steps 944 00:40:35,800 --> 00:40:37,520 Speaker 3: in order to be a part of that game. 945 00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:40,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I guess we also, though, Matt, we want to 946 00:40:40,520 --> 00:40:42,840 Speaker 1: say that that debt isn't always bad, and there are 947 00:40:42,880 --> 00:40:45,319 Speaker 1: certain things where there are certain good kinds of debt 948 00:40:45,360 --> 00:40:47,520 Speaker 1: that can actually help you in your wealth building endeavors. 949 00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:50,560 Speaker 1: And so let's say someone literally is willing to lend 950 00:40:50,920 --> 00:40:53,200 Speaker 1: Burry money at three and a half percent or something 951 00:40:53,239 --> 00:40:56,120 Speaker 1: like that, and he's guaranteed five percent returns in a 952 00:40:56,200 --> 00:40:58,319 Speaker 1: high held saviors account. I take that deal all day, 953 00:40:58,320 --> 00:40:59,799 Speaker 1: every day, because then you can always. 954 00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:01,239 Speaker 3: If it's title both end, as long as you're not 955 00:41:01,239 --> 00:41:01,759 Speaker 3: spending it. 956 00:41:01,760 --> 00:41:04,000 Speaker 1: You can always take that money and pay off the 957 00:41:04,040 --> 00:41:06,920 Speaker 1: debt at a moment's notice if the rates on those 958 00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:10,200 Speaker 1: same use accounts plummet. So these are difficult questions to 959 00:41:10,200 --> 00:41:12,440 Speaker 1: weigh through, Barry, but we hope that this has been helpful. 960 00:41:12,880 --> 00:41:14,319 Speaker 1: Just because you're late to the game, by the way, 961 00:41:14,360 --> 00:41:15,960 Speaker 1: it doesn't mean that you need to take a different 962 00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:18,440 Speaker 1: wealth building route. We want you to a get started 963 00:41:18,480 --> 00:41:21,759 Speaker 1: and be stay focused, and that means doing the right 964 00:41:21,800 --> 00:41:24,799 Speaker 1: thing week after week, month after month, and basically that 965 00:41:24,840 --> 00:41:27,600 Speaker 1: means continuing to increase the overall amount you're investing every 966 00:41:27,600 --> 00:41:31,560 Speaker 1: single year, upping that percentage that's going into your investment 967 00:41:31,560 --> 00:41:35,200 Speaker 1: accounts regularly every six months or every year on the dot, 968 00:41:35,520 --> 00:41:38,359 Speaker 1: and you mentioned robo advisors Wealth Simple in particular. That's 969 00:41:38,400 --> 00:41:41,120 Speaker 1: a good one. Betterment is another. There are perks to 970 00:41:41,200 --> 00:41:44,920 Speaker 1: going with those versus going the complete DIY route, especially 971 00:41:45,080 --> 00:41:48,839 Speaker 1: if you feel intimidated by the investing process altogether. We're 972 00:41:48,880 --> 00:41:53,080 Speaker 1: totally fine with that decision. But I wouldn't necessarily dial 973 00:41:53,160 --> 00:41:56,920 Speaker 1: up your risk tolerance massively. I would just start small, 974 00:41:57,000 --> 00:41:58,719 Speaker 1: start doing it regularly, and build over time. 975 00:41:58,840 --> 00:42:00,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I will. 976 00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:02,200 Speaker 3: I'll say to some of the advantages that come with 977 00:42:02,239 --> 00:42:05,480 Speaker 3: some of those different platforms have to do you gain 978 00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:07,600 Speaker 3: some of those benefits more with brokerage accounts, with the 979 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:10,839 Speaker 3: ability to tax loss harvest and the like and so oftentimes. 980 00:42:10,920 --> 00:42:12,759 Speaker 3: And here's the This is where there's a disconnect too, 981 00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:15,200 Speaker 3: because we don't know what kind of investing options are 982 00:42:15,239 --> 00:42:17,480 Speaker 3: available over there in Ireland. But as we're speaking to 983 00:42:18,200 --> 00:42:20,720 Speaker 3: us listeners, sort of going back to the first question 984 00:42:20,840 --> 00:42:22,680 Speaker 3: of this episode, if you don't already have a roth 985 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:24,839 Speaker 3: IRA set up where you're investing in an index fund, 986 00:42:24,840 --> 00:42:26,759 Speaker 3: that's all you need to do. It's not any more 987 00:42:26,760 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 3: complicated beyond that, and so make sure you're doing that 988 00:42:29,080 --> 00:42:32,440 Speaker 3: first before you start paying even a half a percent 989 00:42:32,520 --> 00:42:35,680 Speaker 3: fee to some of these platforms that provide a great service, 990 00:42:36,000 --> 00:42:37,799 Speaker 3: but they might be services that you don't necessarily need 991 00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:39,840 Speaker 3: at this point within your investing journey. 992 00:42:39,840 --> 00:42:43,200 Speaker 1: And I wouldn't obsess over specific funds how you're allocated exactly, 993 00:42:43,200 --> 00:42:45,120 Speaker 1: but I would keep it very, very simple. And the 994 00:42:45,160 --> 00:42:48,080 Speaker 1: biggest thing is savings rate and getting money in into 995 00:42:48,160 --> 00:42:51,319 Speaker 1: those accounts makes it for somebody internationally too, something like 996 00:42:51,400 --> 00:42:54,440 Speaker 1: VT like we've talked about as well, Vanguard's Total World 997 00:42:54,480 --> 00:42:56,920 Speaker 1: Stock Market Index, for somebody in the wealth building phases 998 00:42:56,920 --> 00:43:00,000 Speaker 1: of their life. That gives you broad exposure to company 999 00:43:00,360 --> 00:43:02,719 Speaker 1: worldwide who are building great things. 1000 00:43:02,760 --> 00:43:06,320 Speaker 2: So that's right, all right, man, we got you me Ah, 1001 00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:06,840 Speaker 2: you go for it. 1002 00:43:07,200 --> 00:43:10,080 Speaker 3: We're gonna talk about cheap cell phones. We'll get to 1003 00:43:10,120 --> 00:43:11,279 Speaker 3: that right after this. 1004 00:43:19,239 --> 00:43:20,160 Speaker 2: Hright, we're back from the break. 1005 00:43:20,320 --> 00:43:21,799 Speaker 1: We got more to get to And Matt, you said 1006 00:43:21,800 --> 00:43:23,279 Speaker 1: we're going to talk to cheap cell phones, not cheap 1007 00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:25,879 Speaker 1: cell phone service. We talked about that fairly regularly here 1008 00:43:25,880 --> 00:43:26,200 Speaker 1: on the show. 1009 00:43:26,280 --> 00:43:26,960 Speaker 2: Or maybe it should have. 1010 00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:29,320 Speaker 3: I should have set it up with frugal cell phones 1011 00:43:29,360 --> 00:43:32,080 Speaker 3: frougle cell phones. Yeah, kind of going back to mister G's. 1012 00:43:31,880 --> 00:43:32,760 Speaker 2: That's right question. 1013 00:43:32,920 --> 00:43:35,879 Speaker 1: So okay, but this question comes from our Facebook group, 1014 00:43:35,920 --> 00:43:37,319 Speaker 1: the hod of Money Facebook group. If you're not in 1015 00:43:37,360 --> 00:43:39,680 Speaker 1: the how to Money Facebook group, please do go join it. 1016 00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:43,840 Speaker 1: If you are on Facebook regularly, let's be honest. Social 1017 00:43:43,880 --> 00:43:46,080 Speaker 1: media most of the time not helpful. The how to 1018 00:43:46,080 --> 00:43:48,520 Speaker 1: Money Facebook group actually is. This question comes from Matthew. 1019 00:43:48,560 --> 00:43:50,319 Speaker 1: He says, what is the best cell phone you can 1020 00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:53,160 Speaker 1: get that is reasonably priced but not something that will 1021 00:43:53,160 --> 00:43:55,440 Speaker 1: break in one or two years. I bought a Google 1022 00:43:55,480 --> 00:43:57,440 Speaker 1: Pixel six A a year and a half ago, and 1023 00:43:57,480 --> 00:43:59,399 Speaker 1: I'm already having problems with the charging port. 1024 00:43:59,520 --> 00:44:01,600 Speaker 2: He says. The charger won't stay in. It's like this 1025 00:44:01,680 --> 00:44:02,839 Speaker 2: with any charger, he says. 1026 00:44:02,880 --> 00:44:05,120 Speaker 1: I'm told by Google and a phone repair place that 1027 00:44:05,160 --> 00:44:07,160 Speaker 1: it would take over three hundred and fifty dollars to 1028 00:44:07,200 --> 00:44:09,360 Speaker 1: fix this. I'm better off buying a new phone at 1029 00:44:09,400 --> 00:44:09,800 Speaker 1: this point. 1030 00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:12,160 Speaker 2: Isn't this exactly what you dealt with with yours as 1031 00:44:12,160 --> 00:44:13,080 Speaker 2: far as yeah. 1032 00:44:12,920 --> 00:44:15,160 Speaker 3: The charges, So it seems like this is a recurring issue, 1033 00:44:15,200 --> 00:44:16,600 Speaker 3: which is kind of unfortunate to hear. 1034 00:44:16,680 --> 00:44:18,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, but you would think at some point Google would 1035 00:44:18,800 --> 00:44:20,719 Speaker 1: step up to the plate and fix it, since it 1036 00:44:20,719 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 1: seems to be something widespread exactly. 1037 00:44:22,760 --> 00:44:24,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, So I will say some of the responses on 1038 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:28,800 Speaker 3: Facebook about this were incredibly helpful about repairing the charging port, 1039 00:44:29,080 --> 00:44:31,839 Speaker 3: and apparently things can get stuck in there, and something 1040 00:44:31,840 --> 00:44:34,400 Speaker 3: as simple as a toothpick can often help get lint 1041 00:44:34,560 --> 00:44:37,400 Speaker 3: or whatever else has gotten jammed in there to prevent 1042 00:44:37,520 --> 00:44:40,399 Speaker 3: charging out of there. So it's at least worth trying that, 1043 00:44:40,640 --> 00:44:42,839 Speaker 3: maybe blowing in it like we used to do with 1044 00:44:42,880 --> 00:44:45,080 Speaker 3: our Nintendo cartations back in the day. But the other 1045 00:44:45,120 --> 00:44:47,279 Speaker 3: thing is taking it somewhere in order for it to 1046 00:44:47,320 --> 00:44:52,239 Speaker 3: get fixed can be prohibitively expensive. So, for instance, I 1047 00:44:52,440 --> 00:44:55,400 Speaker 3: would not pay three hundred and fifty dollars to fix the 1048 00:44:55,440 --> 00:44:56,760 Speaker 3: three hundred fifty dollars phone. 1049 00:44:57,760 --> 00:45:00,480 Speaker 2: It's madness. That does not compute. But you even if 1050 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:01,759 Speaker 2: you want to keep it out of the landfill, that's 1051 00:45:01,800 --> 00:45:02,560 Speaker 2: a stupid money movie. 1052 00:45:02,719 --> 00:45:04,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, but you can use some of the different sites 1053 00:45:04,600 --> 00:45:06,440 Speaker 3: like I Fix It. We've talked about that before, but 1054 00:45:06,480 --> 00:45:09,080 Speaker 3: you can kind of take a more DIY approach where 1055 00:45:09,080 --> 00:45:10,240 Speaker 3: you can fix it yourself. 1056 00:45:10,320 --> 00:45:12,040 Speaker 2: You play a lot less you're on screen. 1057 00:45:12,200 --> 00:45:15,080 Speaker 3: I've replaced multiple screens and how much does it, say you, 1058 00:45:15,760 --> 00:45:17,839 Speaker 3: I don't know, because I mean the prices to get 1059 00:45:17,960 --> 00:45:20,480 Speaker 3: get it officially repaired were so expensive, and you can 1060 00:45:20,480 --> 00:45:23,040 Speaker 3: buy some of the different kits, maybe it's like fifty 1061 00:45:23,040 --> 00:45:24,160 Speaker 3: bucks or something like that. 1062 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:25,000 Speaker 2: They're really affordable. 1063 00:45:25,040 --> 00:45:27,280 Speaker 1: Taking it to the screen repair shops usually one fifty 1064 00:45:27,320 --> 00:45:29,480 Speaker 1: plus easy, And especially with. 1065 00:45:29,480 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 3: The iPhones when you're talking about the nicer glass. This 1066 00:45:32,120 --> 00:45:34,560 Speaker 3: is with like the older gorilla glass, but now they've 1067 00:45:34,600 --> 00:45:37,120 Speaker 3: got the ceramic shield glass, which is like this supposed 1068 00:45:37,120 --> 00:45:39,720 Speaker 3: to be like three x four x four times harder 1069 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:42,960 Speaker 3: than gorilla glass, which I will say I totally believe 1070 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:44,799 Speaker 3: because I don't know how many times I've dropped my 1071 00:45:45,600 --> 00:45:49,319 Speaker 3: what I've been iPhone thirteen thirteen Pro and A those 1072 00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:51,920 Speaker 3: things are crazy heavy, so the bigger they are, the 1073 00:45:51,920 --> 00:45:55,800 Speaker 3: harder they fall. But man, my screen is totally intact, 1074 00:45:55,800 --> 00:45:58,879 Speaker 3: and I have yet to have to start snooping around 1075 00:45:58,880 --> 00:46:01,120 Speaker 3: and seeing how much placement screen is going to cost 1076 00:46:01,120 --> 00:46:03,759 Speaker 3: a DIY. But I've equated repairing your own electronics to 1077 00:46:04,160 --> 00:46:06,600 Speaker 3: changing your own oil in your car. That's not something 1078 00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:10,919 Speaker 3: that people do anymore, but do anymore for multiple reasons. 1079 00:46:10,920 --> 00:46:11,160 Speaker 2: I don't know. 1080 00:46:11,239 --> 00:46:13,520 Speaker 3: People don't want to mess with their car. Cars are 1081 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:15,839 Speaker 3: more computers than anything else these days. But at least 1082 00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:18,120 Speaker 3: with a phone, you don't have to deal with old 1083 00:46:18,160 --> 00:46:19,799 Speaker 3: oil and you try to figure out like how to 1084 00:46:19,800 --> 00:46:22,840 Speaker 3: dispose of it and it's just a big mess. But 1085 00:46:22,880 --> 00:46:25,080 Speaker 3: the ability to be a little bit handy when it 1086 00:46:25,080 --> 00:46:26,440 Speaker 3: comes to some of the things that you have on 1087 00:46:26,480 --> 00:46:29,000 Speaker 3: hand that are in your possession that you have been 1088 00:46:29,040 --> 00:46:31,359 Speaker 3: tasked with maintaining, I think it can go a long 1089 00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:33,960 Speaker 3: way in not only saving money, but also it's like 1090 00:46:34,080 --> 00:46:35,640 Speaker 3: you feel good about it. You kind of fiddle with 1091 00:46:35,680 --> 00:46:39,000 Speaker 3: it and you're like, yes, I am a dude or 1092 00:46:39,000 --> 00:46:41,520 Speaker 3: a chick who just repaired their own phone. It is 1093 00:46:41,840 --> 00:46:44,759 Speaker 3: back to working. There's like a sense of accomplishment for sure. 1094 00:46:44,880 --> 00:46:47,839 Speaker 1: Psychological standpoint, no, I totally get that, And so yeah, 1095 00:46:47,840 --> 00:46:49,200 Speaker 1: I would look at some of those YouTube videos. I 1096 00:46:49,239 --> 00:46:50,840 Speaker 1: would follow some of the advice from folks on the 1097 00:46:50,880 --> 00:46:53,360 Speaker 1: Facebook group who have had similar issues with their charging ports. 1098 00:46:53,560 --> 00:46:55,560 Speaker 1: See if it works, try to prolong the life for 1099 00:46:55,640 --> 00:46:58,120 Speaker 1: this phone if you can, and if not, if the 1100 00:46:58,160 --> 00:47:00,319 Speaker 1: port you know, can't be cleaned out and it's just 1101 00:47:00,360 --> 00:47:03,120 Speaker 1: time for a new phone. We'll give our favorite options, 1102 00:47:03,120 --> 00:47:05,640 Speaker 1: although I will say the options are slim. The pixel 1103 00:47:05,680 --> 00:47:08,320 Speaker 1: A series is one of the options I would typically recommend. 1104 00:47:08,600 --> 00:47:10,759 Speaker 1: You've got one, and it doesn't sound like it's working 1105 00:47:10,800 --> 00:47:12,799 Speaker 1: out so hot. Sorry about that, but I had, I've 1106 00:47:12,800 --> 00:47:15,719 Speaker 1: had multiple different versions of the pixel A series, and 1107 00:47:15,760 --> 00:47:18,399 Speaker 1: maybe it's just time to upgrade to a slightly newer 1108 00:47:18,480 --> 00:47:22,000 Speaker 1: version of that A series. I really did, I think 1109 00:47:22,040 --> 00:47:23,719 Speaker 1: I did. The last one I had was the six 1110 00:47:23,840 --> 00:47:26,480 Speaker 1: A and I really enjoyed it, Like I thought, it 1111 00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:28,640 Speaker 1: was a really good phone and it's amazing. 1112 00:47:28,280 --> 00:47:31,120 Speaker 3: Until it didn't last you for even two years though, right, 1113 00:47:31,320 --> 00:47:33,479 Speaker 3: Like I mean, so, it's funny that we were talking 1114 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:36,200 Speaker 3: about frugal versus cheap and you have to kind of 1115 00:47:36,239 --> 00:47:39,160 Speaker 3: start weighing what you want to prioritize because on one hand, 1116 00:47:39,200 --> 00:47:41,279 Speaker 3: it's like, man, here is an affordable option, and for 1117 00:47:41,320 --> 00:47:43,440 Speaker 3: a lot of people, I think that is the option 1118 00:47:43,520 --> 00:47:45,920 Speaker 3: for them to consider. But then you start thinking how 1119 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:47,880 Speaker 3: often it is am I sending this to the landfill? 1120 00:47:48,120 --> 00:47:51,600 Speaker 3: It comes down to being or you know, being a 1121 00:47:51,640 --> 00:47:54,200 Speaker 3: responsible or a responsible consumer. 1122 00:47:54,280 --> 00:47:55,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, and if you spend twice as much but you 1123 00:47:55,880 --> 00:47:58,600 Speaker 1: keep it two times long longer than or even more 1124 00:47:58,920 --> 00:48:01,560 Speaker 1: even longer, Yeah, then you're thinking about it on how 1125 00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:03,080 Speaker 1: much you're spending on a peri your basis, I think 1126 00:48:03,160 --> 00:48:05,760 Speaker 1: is a good way to think about exactly. And so, yeah, 1127 00:48:06,360 --> 00:48:08,080 Speaker 1: if I'm buying a thousand dollars phone, then I wanted 1128 00:48:08,160 --> 00:48:10,759 Speaker 1: to last for three or hopefully four years. Think about 1129 00:48:10,800 --> 00:48:12,880 Speaker 1: it like that, like maybe the more expensive option is 1130 00:48:12,960 --> 00:48:15,040 Speaker 1: going to you're going to get more juice out of it. 1131 00:48:15,160 --> 00:48:18,680 Speaker 1: Another option, right since you're already used to using Android phones, 1132 00:48:18,840 --> 00:48:21,080 Speaker 1: is going with something from the company One Plus. You 1133 00:48:21,120 --> 00:48:23,040 Speaker 1: can get their base model for just a hair over 1134 00:48:23,080 --> 00:48:26,360 Speaker 1: two fifty. I hear people sing the praises of one plus, 1135 00:48:26,800 --> 00:48:29,280 Speaker 1: and so it seems like they make really good phones. 1136 00:48:29,440 --> 00:48:30,520 Speaker 2: They're not like Sam Song. 1137 00:48:30,560 --> 00:48:31,920 Speaker 3: These are the ones that you can like swap out 1138 00:48:31,960 --> 00:48:34,879 Speaker 3: the battery and I think I think so, I think, yeah, 1139 00:48:34,880 --> 00:48:37,120 Speaker 3: they're made to be repaired. I no, No, that's a 1140 00:48:37,120 --> 00:48:39,799 Speaker 3: different Your thing is a free phone or something like that, 1141 00:48:40,480 --> 00:48:42,799 Speaker 3: which we've had listeners right about before, which are in 1142 00:48:42,800 --> 00:48:43,479 Speaker 3: Europe their Europe. 1143 00:48:43,560 --> 00:48:44,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, as no. 1144 00:48:44,520 --> 00:48:46,600 Speaker 1: One plus is I believe in American company, and they 1145 00:48:46,600 --> 00:48:49,560 Speaker 1: sell pretty solid Android phones that people really like noise 1146 00:48:49,760 --> 00:48:52,320 Speaker 1: and if you love Apple the iPhone se that's a 1147 00:48:52,360 --> 00:48:54,839 Speaker 1: solid phone at a pretty solid price. I think Kate 1148 00:48:54,960 --> 00:48:56,840 Speaker 1: still got what the second gin? 1149 00:48:56,880 --> 00:49:00,000 Speaker 2: I got our new one for Christmas? Okay, look at it. 1150 00:49:00,280 --> 00:49:00,680 Speaker 2: I got her. 1151 00:49:00,840 --> 00:49:03,440 Speaker 3: I got her the same kind that I got, which, well, 1152 00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:05,480 Speaker 3: here's the thing. You'd say that because you're like, oh 1153 00:49:05,480 --> 00:49:07,560 Speaker 3: my gosh, you got her a thirteen Pro. So I 1154 00:49:07,560 --> 00:49:09,640 Speaker 3: got her the exact same phone that I got. But 1155 00:49:09,640 --> 00:49:11,400 Speaker 3: that means that that thing was announced like three or 1156 00:49:11,400 --> 00:49:13,799 Speaker 3: four years ago. Like literally, I'm on my third third 1157 00:49:13,880 --> 00:49:15,640 Speaker 3: year with that phone and I didn't even buy it new. 1158 00:49:16,239 --> 00:49:19,200 Speaker 3: It was after they had announced well I don't know 1159 00:49:19,360 --> 00:49:21,319 Speaker 3: basically when they're coming out with fifteens and you reach 1160 00:49:21,400 --> 00:49:22,719 Speaker 3: back into the past and you buy a pro. 1161 00:49:22,880 --> 00:49:23,120 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1162 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:25,400 Speaker 3: I mean she was happy because she got a new phone, 1163 00:49:25,520 --> 00:49:26,800 Speaker 3: and I don't know if that's something she would have 1164 00:49:26,800 --> 00:49:28,239 Speaker 3: pulled the trigger on. But she also kind of like 1165 00:49:28,239 --> 00:49:30,839 Speaker 3: looked at like side eyed me a little bit. She's like, wait, 1166 00:49:30,840 --> 00:49:34,279 Speaker 3: which ones did they just announce? This is I think 1167 00:49:34,280 --> 00:49:34,760 Speaker 3: the biggest? 1168 00:49:35,280 --> 00:49:36,680 Speaker 2: But was a good phone? 1169 00:49:36,960 --> 00:49:40,040 Speaker 3: S right, and they've got there's a third gen Apple 1170 00:49:40,160 --> 00:49:42,319 Speaker 3: sc as well, but just by the ones that are 1171 00:49:42,560 --> 00:49:44,480 Speaker 3: a couple of years old. Because the technology has not 1172 00:49:44,760 --> 00:49:49,080 Speaker 3: improved all that much, they're getting better incrementally as opposed 1173 00:49:49,080 --> 00:49:51,520 Speaker 3: to the first I don't know, ten years that the 1174 00:49:51,520 --> 00:49:54,000 Speaker 3: iPhone was out, where there were just massive jumps from 1175 00:49:54,080 --> 00:49:55,480 Speaker 3: one model to the next. 1176 00:49:55,520 --> 00:49:59,400 Speaker 1: Apple in particular, it's really good about maintaining security updates 1177 00:49:59,400 --> 00:50:01,120 Speaker 1: for those phones years and years and years. So you 1178 00:50:01,200 --> 00:50:03,600 Speaker 1: get the thirteen, You've still probably got five years worth 1179 00:50:03,600 --> 00:50:06,000 Speaker 1: of Apple covering that model exactly. 1180 00:50:06,120 --> 00:50:08,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, So I don't know in my mind that is 1181 00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:10,720 Speaker 3: the that's the way to go is keeping that device around. 1182 00:50:10,760 --> 00:50:13,400 Speaker 3: And you know what again, like I got that phone 1183 00:50:13,760 --> 00:50:17,360 Speaker 3: sometime in twenty twenty one, and I promise you like 1184 00:50:17,400 --> 00:50:20,319 Speaker 3: it feels just as fresh and capable as ever, and 1185 00:50:20,520 --> 00:50:22,000 Speaker 3: you know, put a case on it, put a screen 1186 00:50:22,000 --> 00:50:24,640 Speaker 3: protector on there, and realize too, that we just do 1187 00:50:24,719 --> 00:50:26,399 Speaker 3: more with our phones, Like there is a whole lot 1188 00:50:26,400 --> 00:50:29,360 Speaker 3: more utility that we derive from those devices, you know, 1189 00:50:29,520 --> 00:50:30,760 Speaker 3: like a flip phone back. 1190 00:50:30,600 --> 00:50:33,120 Speaker 2: When we were flashlight back its back. 1191 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:35,799 Speaker 3: And when we're teenagers. And you compare that to the 1192 00:50:35,800 --> 00:50:38,640 Speaker 3: prices on other technology devices that we've seen plummet, Like 1193 00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:40,959 Speaker 3: just think about flat screens, yeah, right, Like we've seen 1194 00:50:41,320 --> 00:50:44,400 Speaker 3: TVs get bigger and nicer in the prices plummet, And 1195 00:50:44,440 --> 00:50:48,080 Speaker 3: so you think, why the heck are phones so expensive. Well, 1196 00:50:48,160 --> 00:50:50,919 Speaker 3: I guarantee you probably watch just as much TV quote 1197 00:50:50,960 --> 00:50:52,759 Speaker 3: unquote TV on your phone as you do on your 1198 00:50:52,800 --> 00:50:53,920 Speaker 3: actual flat screen at home. 1199 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:56,799 Speaker 1: And the innards have only gotten better, more robust. I mean, 1200 00:50:56,800 --> 00:50:59,359 Speaker 1: they're thinking fast man, exactly. It's hard to see because 1201 00:50:59,360 --> 00:51:00,759 Speaker 1: you're like the screens this is the same, and some 1202 00:51:00,880 --> 00:51:02,759 Speaker 1: of the storage amount, but some of those other things 1203 00:51:02,760 --> 00:51:04,799 Speaker 1: that you're not actually able to look at with your 1204 00:51:04,800 --> 00:51:07,920 Speaker 1: own two eyes that are happening underneath the titanium or 1205 00:51:07,920 --> 00:51:09,239 Speaker 1: whatever it is that they're making the phone down. 1206 00:51:09,440 --> 00:51:11,280 Speaker 2: So it's impressive. And I guess, okay. 1207 00:51:11,280 --> 00:51:13,319 Speaker 1: One other thing I want to mention, just from a 1208 00:51:14,040 --> 00:51:17,960 Speaker 1: just a pure ridiculously cheap standpoint, is Motorola Phones. Motorola 1209 00:51:18,000 --> 00:51:20,360 Speaker 1: makes some solid phones in the one hundred and fifty to 1210 00:51:20,400 --> 00:51:21,600 Speaker 1: two hundred fifty dollar range. 1211 00:51:21,719 --> 00:51:22,439 Speaker 2: They come with more. 1212 00:51:22,360 --> 00:51:24,640 Speaker 1: Trade offs, and it might be like a stepping stone 1213 00:51:24,680 --> 00:51:27,480 Speaker 1: phone that's not you're not using for three to four years. 1214 00:51:27,480 --> 00:51:29,760 Speaker 1: They can bridge you to the point to where maybe 1215 00:51:29,840 --> 00:51:32,399 Speaker 1: you feel a little bit better about the device you 1216 00:51:32,480 --> 00:51:35,080 Speaker 1: and don't forget to think about buying used, buying refurbished. 1217 00:51:35,120 --> 00:51:36,960 Speaker 1: Maybe a friend is upgrading their phone they're looking to 1218 00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:38,799 Speaker 1: get rid of it and you're like, oh, oh you 1219 00:51:38,800 --> 00:51:41,520 Speaker 1: got the iPhone thirteen? Bro, you're going for the fifteen sucker? 1220 00:51:41,560 --> 00:51:43,200 Speaker 1: All right, I'll take Yeah, how much can I buy 1221 00:51:43,239 --> 00:51:45,239 Speaker 1: yours for? That's a great way to save money on 1222 00:51:45,280 --> 00:51:47,480 Speaker 1: a phone too. Is kind of going with the hand 1223 00:51:47,480 --> 00:51:48,120 Speaker 1: me doowt model. 1224 00:51:48,320 --> 00:51:50,680 Speaker 3: Yeah it's just about as good and you're paying a 1225 00:51:50,680 --> 00:51:53,320 Speaker 3: whole lot less for it. But uh yeah, Matthew, we 1226 00:51:53,360 --> 00:51:55,520 Speaker 3: hope that gets you pointed in the right direction. 1227 00:51:56,280 --> 00:51:56,560 Speaker 2: Joel. 1228 00:51:57,040 --> 00:51:58,960 Speaker 3: Or beer that you and I enjoyed during this episode 1229 00:51:59,120 --> 00:52:02,280 Speaker 3: is this is the what your thoughts on this tart? 1230 00:52:02,320 --> 00:52:03,920 Speaker 2: Sayson? I love a good tart, Sason. 1231 00:52:04,000 --> 00:52:06,920 Speaker 1: I will say the tart combined with the funky is 1232 00:52:06,960 --> 00:52:08,520 Speaker 1: my favorite, and I wish this had a little more 1233 00:52:08,520 --> 00:52:10,799 Speaker 1: funk going on, but I still really dug it had 1234 00:52:10,840 --> 00:52:13,520 Speaker 1: actually some interesting hop notes too going on at the 1235 00:52:13,560 --> 00:52:15,840 Speaker 1: same time, which seysons are not usually known for us. 1236 00:52:15,840 --> 00:52:18,000 Speaker 3: This is almost like tartan dry as well. You kind 1237 00:52:18,000 --> 00:52:20,759 Speaker 3: of drink like a table beer light ABV not a 1238 00:52:20,800 --> 00:52:24,120 Speaker 3: whole lot of flavor, which means it's just nice to 1239 00:52:24,280 --> 00:52:26,720 Speaker 3: just have a table side here while we talk about money, 1240 00:52:26,719 --> 00:52:28,759 Speaker 3: and it's a nice sipper. Also means we could have 1241 00:52:28,760 --> 00:52:31,200 Speaker 3: been eaten some steak or something with it and it 1242 00:52:31,200 --> 00:52:34,160 Speaker 3: would not have overpowered the meal as well. This is 1243 00:52:34,200 --> 00:52:37,440 Speaker 3: another one brought the ribbi in bro. This was another 1244 00:52:37,480 --> 00:52:38,480 Speaker 3: beer by. 1245 00:52:38,600 --> 00:52:39,640 Speaker 2: Pete Mont Brewery. 1246 00:52:39,680 --> 00:52:41,000 Speaker 3: Be sure to check him out if you happen to 1247 00:52:41,040 --> 00:52:44,280 Speaker 3: be driving through Megan, Georgia. But buddy, that's gonna. 1248 00:52:44,040 --> 00:52:46,280 Speaker 2: Be it for this episode. We'll make sure to link. 1249 00:52:46,080 --> 00:52:49,600 Speaker 3: To either previous episodes that we mentioned some of the 1250 00:52:49,600 --> 00:52:52,680 Speaker 3: different articles that we mentioned during this episode up in 1251 00:52:52,680 --> 00:52:54,640 Speaker 3: our show notes at howdamoney dot com. 1252 00:52:54,760 --> 00:52:58,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, like that one from Nick Midjulie. It's a super 1253 00:52:58,719 --> 00:53:01,040 Speaker 1: nerdy if you're if you want no more learn all 1254 00:53:01,040 --> 00:53:02,680 Speaker 1: about leveraged et Yeah, if you want. 1255 00:53:02,520 --> 00:53:04,360 Speaker 2: To know more about the risks of too much leverage, 1256 00:53:04,400 --> 00:53:05,200 Speaker 2: that's a good article. 1257 00:53:05,320 --> 00:53:07,080 Speaker 3: But the t LDR is just don't do it. Yeah, 1258 00:53:07,200 --> 00:53:08,600 Speaker 3: just don't buy leverage ets. 1259 00:53:08,680 --> 00:53:09,000 Speaker 6: That right. 1260 00:53:09,040 --> 00:53:10,520 Speaker 1: You can read the article if you want to put 1261 00:53:10,880 --> 00:53:13,400 Speaker 1: But like Ni Nick says, like his book is titled 1262 00:53:13,480 --> 00:53:15,719 Speaker 1: just keep buying in general. So yeah, that's that's our 1263 00:53:15,800 --> 00:53:19,520 Speaker 1: encouragement to you as well. Keep buying assets, keep investing 1264 00:53:19,560 --> 00:53:21,960 Speaker 1: your money, but maybe just not in the leverage cts. 1265 00:53:22,000 --> 00:53:23,799 Speaker 2: All right, that's gonna do it. Matt until next time. 1266 00:53:24,040 --> 00:53:41,960 Speaker 3: Best friends out, best friends out, all right,