1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Bob. On its face, adding the seats seems to be 2 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: against the will of North Carolina's voters, but it is 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: allowed by the North Carolina Constitution. So where does that 4 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 1: leave any challenges? Well, I don't think it leaves the 5 00:00:15,640 --> 00:00:19,480 Speaker 1: challenges with any room for success, because the state constitution 6 00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 1: authorizes the General's Assembly to expand the court up to 7 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:29,479 Speaker 1: UH two additional members from the current seven members that 8 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:32,519 Speaker 1: we have. So I can't conceive of what kind of 9 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:36,960 Speaker 1: legal theory Reverend Barber might come up with that would 10 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:42,760 Speaker 1: uh effectively challenge the move if in fact it takes place. Bob, 11 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:44,559 Speaker 1: I can just tell us a little bit about the 12 00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 1: North Carolina Supreme Court. June mentioned that it's going to 13 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:50,920 Speaker 1: be four Democrats three Republicans. There was a big election, 14 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 1: I know, in November where the Democrat won. How big 15 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 1: of a difference will that election make? Is this a 16 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: court that's divided along partson lines? Well, it's interesting, Uh, 17 00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 1: most of the opinions issued by the court do not 18 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: fall along partisan lines, and in many are unanimous. That 19 00:01:11,319 --> 00:01:15,959 Speaker 1: it's very much in a political court. In that context, 20 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:19,319 Speaker 1: the problem and where I really think the focus has 21 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:24,240 Speaker 1: to be is on redistricting. Litigation, and probably for the 22 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:29,600 Speaker 1: last fifteen years in North Carolina, redistricting plans have been 23 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:34,160 Speaker 1: litigated into the state court system and up to the 24 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 1: state Supreme Court. And frankly, I think the outside money 25 00:01:38,959 --> 00:01:43,440 Speaker 1: we've seen in Supreme Court races has been driven almost 26 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 1: exclusively by partisan considerations around redistricting plans and whether they 27 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:56,280 Speaker 1: comply with the law and the Constitution. And so uh, 28 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 1: I don't think the change makes much difference in the 29 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:04,400 Speaker 1: greater skill with the Court's responsibilities. But redistricting is the 30 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 1: hot button issue, Bob. This would have to be done 31 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 1: in an emergency session, or it's being suggested that it 32 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:16,359 Speaker 1: would be done in an emergency special session to address 33 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:20,520 Speaker 1: Hurricane Matthew. And then put this in because of the 34 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: situation that's happening with the governorship. So explain that well. 35 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 1: The and that brings up a whole interesting set of 36 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 1: additional issues. Uh. We had a governor's race uh this 37 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 1: year in which the incumbent Republican governor Pat McCrory h 38 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:48,079 Speaker 1: ended election night trailing by writer around south out votes 39 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:53,760 Speaker 1: um to the Democrat challenger, Attorney General Roy Cooper. And 40 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 1: there have been a number of what I would call 41 00:02:56,000 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: conventional challenges to and a number of counties contesting the 42 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:09,160 Speaker 1: validity of of a variety of votes or voters, and 43 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:14,200 Speaker 1: so it's not clear where that result is going to 44 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:18,680 Speaker 1: finally end up. But of course if the UH, if 45 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 1: the Democrat prevails, then Governor McCrory's term would end December 46 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:30,320 Speaker 1: thirty one, and so any appointments of publican judges, which 47 00:03:30,320 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 1: would obviously be the intent of the legislature, would would 48 00:03:34,360 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 1: need to come very quickly, and since they're not scheduled 49 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:43,320 Speaker 1: for their regular session until January two thousand seventeen, there 50 00:03:43,320 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: would have to be in an emergency session, which has 51 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: been talked about, as you mentioned, in the context of 52 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:55,320 Speaker 1: of the hurricane damages the state sustained. So how if 53 00:03:55,320 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 1: this plan were to go through, Are this this UH 54 00:03:58,280 --> 00:04:02,200 Speaker 1: speculated about plan goes through, how would the new justices 55 00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 1: be selected? And would the outcome of it all dependent 56 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 1: all on on who eventually wins the governor's race. Well, 57 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 1: one can anticipate that if Governor mccruory is in office 58 00:04:15,080 --> 00:04:19,400 Speaker 1: and and the two vacancies are created by the legislature, 59 00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:23,359 Speaker 1: he would make the appointment pursuing the state constitution, and 60 00:04:23,440 --> 00:04:29,560 Speaker 1: one would assume he would appoint Republican leaning individuals to 61 00:04:29,880 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 1: those two slats if for some reason it fell over 62 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 1: into a term of office held by h Mr Cooper. 63 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 1: If if he is success in the campaign is sustained, well, 64 00:04:47,040 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 1: then the then the Republican control legislature wouldn't add two 65 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:53,360 Speaker 1: more seats. So because they're not going to give him 66 00:04:53,400 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 1: the appointments to make. And the constitution says whenever there's 67 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:03,839 Speaker 1: a vacancy the governor all points sil devate, Bob, this 68 00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:07,440 Speaker 1: has been a very unusual election. You're to put it mildly. 69 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:15,719 Speaker 1: Is this amount of discord unusual in North Carolina politics? Well, 70 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:20,440 Speaker 1: you know, probably over the last twenty year thirty years, 71 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:26,560 Speaker 1: as North Carolina has truly become a battle ground state 72 00:05:27,040 --> 00:05:30,040 Speaker 1: at the national level and you've seen the rise of 73 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:33,159 Speaker 1: the two party system in the state. Yeah, we've had 74 00:05:33,240 --> 00:05:40,480 Speaker 1: more and more contentious elections. But uh alluded to this 75 00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:47,400 Speaker 1: particular um interesting constitutional issue which in the subject of 76 00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:49,520 Speaker 1: of the call, but I want to at least mention it. 77 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:53,240 Speaker 1: There's a provision in the North Carolina Constitution that literally 78 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:57,280 Speaker 1: has been there since eighteen thirty five, and it says, 79 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 1: in a contested Article three election which the governor's office 80 00:06:03,800 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 1: is UH. If it is a contested election, whatever that means, 81 00:06:08,880 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 1: then the decision will be made by the General Assembly 82 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:17,200 Speaker 1: UH in joint session. So and this has actually been 83 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:22,240 Speaker 1: been done once before back in two thousand in the 84 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 1: Superintendent of Public Instructions race UH, and the then Democrat 85 00:06:27,480 --> 00:06:35,320 Speaker 1: control legislature UH quote elected the Democrat nominee for Superintendent 86 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:37,920 Speaker 1: of Public Instruction, which is an article for a office. 87 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 1: So so you know, while we have this issue of 88 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 1: will the legislature move forward on court packing, UH, we 89 00:06:46,520 --> 00:06:51,039 Speaker 1: also have hanging out there this this very unique and 90 00:06:51,880 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 1: rarely used constitutional provision that might throw the governor's race 91 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,360 Speaker 1: into the general Assembly criticism