1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:03,840 Speaker 1: I'm Joe Matthew alongside Kaylee Lines in Washington. Israel has 2 00:00:03,880 --> 00:00:06,360 Speaker 1: released its report on the death of seven World Central 3 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:09,760 Speaker 1: Kitchen aid workers killed earlier this week by air strikes. 4 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: According to the IDF, two members of the Israeli military 5 00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:16,960 Speaker 1: have been fired as a result. We spoke earlier today 6 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 1: exclusively with Cindy McCain, executive director of the World Food Program, 7 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:24,599 Speaker 1: again by asking whether that incident is giving her organization 8 00:00:24,680 --> 00:00:26,320 Speaker 1: reason to rethink its efforts. 9 00:00:28,240 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 2: JWP has no intention of pausing right now at all. 10 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 2: We are there, We're staying in and we need obviously, 11 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:38,919 Speaker 2: as you know, to what occurred today, we hopefully will 12 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:41,200 Speaker 2: have the ability to get more trucks in and more 13 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 2: aid in. As a result of the changes that are 14 00:00:43,440 --> 00:00:45,320 Speaker 2: being made, we'll see. 15 00:00:46,960 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 1: The headlines this week have been sobering. Director, as you 16 00:00:49,800 --> 00:00:52,880 Speaker 1: well know, not only World Central Kitchen, the UN says 17 00:00:52,920 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 1: one hundred and sixty five relief workers have been killed 18 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 1: in this conflict, making it the deadliest ever for relief workers. 19 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:03,680 Speaker 1: Described the impossible task in your words, of getting trucks, 20 00:01:04,080 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: particularly to the north, to those who need food in Gaza. 21 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 1: I'm wondering what you hear from Israel when they turn 22 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:14,760 Speaker 1: your trucks around. What the communication is like and how 23 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:17,039 Speaker 1: do they justify not letting you in? 24 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:21,119 Speaker 2: Well, first of all, my heart goes out to world's 25 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:24,560 Speaker 2: central kitchen. I know exactly how that feels, because I've 26 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:27,759 Speaker 2: lost people on my watch too, and so I pray 27 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:31,400 Speaker 2: for them every day, and I pray for Jose's strength 28 00:01:31,440 --> 00:01:36,399 Speaker 2: and all this. It's been a frustrating go for us 29 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 2: because it's been start and stop and start and stop. 30 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:43,440 Speaker 2: We've had the Sometimes we can get some a few 31 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:46,920 Speaker 2: trucks in. Sometimes we can't. Sometimes we're given permission and 32 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 2: not let go. There's no organization or coordination to it, 33 00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 2: and it's still too little. What we need and hopefully 34 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 2: this will give it to us is more access. Right now, 35 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 2: there's one point one million people who starving to debt. 36 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 2: Famine is eminent. So it is imperative that we get 37 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 2: as many trucks as possible North, especially to be able 38 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 2: to stave off this famine. And we've got to do 39 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 2: it now. We can't wait. The waiting has got to 40 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:16,639 Speaker 2: be done. We've got to get this going. It's too 41 00:02:16,680 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 2: desperate not to. 42 00:02:19,160 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 3: What we have seen Israel make some changes is you've 43 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:23,800 Speaker 3: alluded to. Just in the last twenty four hours, the 44 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:28,359 Speaker 3: Era's border crossing has now been opened. How immediate will 45 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 3: the impact of that opening be. How much further will 46 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:34,360 Speaker 3: that go to getting you to scale in terms of 47 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 3: the distribution you are attempting to achieve. 48 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 2: Well, I'm hopeful it will help for this reason because 49 00:02:42,800 --> 00:02:45,520 Speaker 2: you know, there's a great deal of prioritization that takes 50 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:48,799 Speaker 2: place in a lot of the Israelis X ray everything 51 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:51,560 Speaker 2: and they make sure that their trucks only are carrying 52 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 2: food on board, which I understand, but we have to 53 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:57,480 Speaker 2: be able to do that in a much more efficient 54 00:02:57,840 --> 00:03:00,920 Speaker 2: fashion and in a faster fashion. Things are held up. 55 00:03:00,919 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 2: The gates have to be left open longer. They can't 56 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 2: weave them open from eight to six or eight to five, 57 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 2: whatever it is, and then randomly close them when they 58 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 2: feel like it. This is it's too important, and more 59 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 2: importantly being having more access internally. We have been using 60 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 2: the fence road is what we call it, along the 61 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 2: eastern border of Gaza, and as you know, there's a 62 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:26,840 Speaker 2: middle road and a beach road as well. All these 63 00:03:26,960 --> 00:03:30,040 Speaker 2: routes need to be safe, they need to be unfettered, 64 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 2: and we need to be able to travel on them 65 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 2: and a safe and in a safe fashion, but also 66 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:40,360 Speaker 2: remembering our humanitarian principles along the way and deliver food 67 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:41,720 Speaker 2: in a principal fashion. 68 00:03:42,920 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 1: Can we put a finer point on this, Director McCain, 69 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 1: If you're getting one one hundredth of the food in 70 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:51,680 Speaker 1: that's needed, I believe that's what your most recent measurement was. 71 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 1: Is it Israel or Hamas that's blocking your trucks. 72 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 2: Well, Israel is in charge, so it's it's Israel that 73 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:03,400 Speaker 2: is blocking the trucks or has been blocking the trucks. 74 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 2: So I mean with that it's their checkpoints where we 75 00:04:07,440 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 2: get turned around. And yes, there have been some instances 76 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 2: where the trucks were looted, where we got stuck in 77 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:16,840 Speaker 2: a crowd, where things were not vetted properly for us, 78 00:04:17,320 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 2: and tragedies occurred as a result of that, and we 79 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,279 Speaker 2: don't want a more of that. Our whole goal is 80 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 2: to get food in feed people as fast as we 81 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 2: possibly can. 82 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:30,840 Speaker 3: Well, as you say, Director, that you're being stopped at checkpoints, 83 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 3: so it's what I would believe would be IDF personnel 84 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:37,520 Speaker 3: that are actually manning those checkpoints. Do you see a 85 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:40,599 Speaker 3: breakdown and inconsistency with the communication you're getting at the 86 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:43,359 Speaker 3: higher levels of the Israeli government as to what you 87 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 3: should be able to do versus what's actually happening on 88 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:49,400 Speaker 3: the ground. Who is it directly that you communicate with 89 00:04:49,440 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 3: and are they saying the same things? It all ends well. 90 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 2: We obviously have our contacts within CogAT and within the 91 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,160 Speaker 2: IDEF as well as the political side of it. All 92 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:02,480 Speaker 2: those all those bodies play at play a part of this. 93 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 2: In many ways they've been they've been helpful. In a 94 00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:08,080 Speaker 2: lot of ways they haven't been. So what we are 95 00:05:08,120 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 2: asking for is consistency and the unfettered access, as I said, 96 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:16,159 Speaker 2: and the ability to move in through more not just 97 00:05:16,200 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 2: more gates, but ports also. As I mentioned earlier, the 98 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 2: port of Ashtot is extremely important to being able to 99 00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 2: deliver food to the North. 100 00:05:24,880 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: There are many other areas around the world. I know 101 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:29,839 Speaker 1: the program is working in that we want to ask 102 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:33,239 Speaker 1: you about Director McCain, But in terms of Gaza, finally 103 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 1: knowing that the World Food Kitchen has stopped its deliveries 104 00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:43,120 Speaker 1: and narrow another group has as well, can the World 105 00:05:43,240 --> 00:05:47,480 Speaker 1: Food Program fill the gap left by those departures. 106 00:05:49,320 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 2: We listen it's not about filling the gap. We need 107 00:05:51,839 --> 00:05:54,040 Speaker 2: everybody in there. But yes, if you're asking we can 108 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 2: get to scale, yes we can. Right now. We have 109 00:05:57,120 --> 00:05:59,640 Speaker 2: food a mass outside the gates and on the border, 110 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:03,159 Speaker 2: enough to feed one point one million people for three months. 111 00:06:03,440 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 2: We need to get in. So it's not about anybody 112 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:10,159 Speaker 2: taking anybody's spot or anything like that. We all work 113 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:12,760 Speaker 2: together in a good way. We need to get in. 114 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:15,840 Speaker 2: We need to get it now well. 115 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:20,159 Speaker 3: As Joe suggested, Director, unfortunately, millions of people on the 116 00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 3: brink of famine are not just contained to Gaza. There 117 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:24,400 Speaker 3: are other areas of the world that are getting far 118 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:27,480 Speaker 3: less attention right now, including Haiti, which of course is 119 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 3: a long history of food insecurity. But because of the 120 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,120 Speaker 3: recent uptaken gang violence we have seen, we know that 121 00:06:33,160 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 3: there potentially are millions of people who at least need 122 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:38,960 Speaker 3: food assistance, if not are on the brink of famine themselves. 123 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 3: What should we know about conditions in Haiti? How hard 124 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:43,840 Speaker 3: is it for the World Food Program to be doing 125 00:06:43,920 --> 00:06:45,479 Speaker 3: it's worth there? Right now? 126 00:06:47,200 --> 00:06:50,640 Speaker 2: We are in Haiti and we have not stopped delivery 127 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:54,160 Speaker 2: at all there. It is, as you've just described, as 128 00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:58,039 Speaker 2: a very compelling place to be because it's dangerous. It's 129 00:06:58,160 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 2: the country's pretty much run by the gang things now, 130 00:07:00,960 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 2: the places that we operate there are more on the outskirts, 131 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:08,159 Speaker 2: supporter prints and further outside the country, not outside the country, 132 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,360 Speaker 2: but outside that that particular metropolitan area. So we've been 133 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 2: able to continue our school feeding programs and our smaller organized, 134 00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:20,160 Speaker 2: smaller places that where we can provide hot meals, et cetera. 135 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:24,080 Speaker 2: But it's difficult. I mean, you know, we have either 136 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:29,720 Speaker 2: evacuating all the embassies or evacuating unnecessary personnel there, and 137 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,480 Speaker 2: I understand the need to do that, but we're not leaving. 138 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:35,320 Speaker 2: We intend to stay. Well. 139 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:38,720 Speaker 1: With that said, Gaza and Haiti are taking a lot 140 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:42,520 Speaker 1: of attention and certainly generating a lot of headlines right now. Director, 141 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 1: is you work into your second year at the helm 142 00:07:44,880 --> 00:07:48,800 Speaker 1: of the program. What other parts of the world could 143 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 1: be left behind? Is it Sedan? 144 00:07:50,640 --> 00:07:51,320 Speaker 2: Is it Chad? 145 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 1: Where should our focus be? 146 00:07:53,800 --> 00:08:00,360 Speaker 2: You just named it Sudan, Chad, the Sahel of Africa, DRCO. 147 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:04,920 Speaker 2: All of these places are in desperate straits right now 148 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 2: and need our support and the support of the world. 149 00:08:07,760 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 2: More importantly, within all of these these areas, I might 150 00:08:13,600 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 2: I might also say and I failed to mention this 151 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:18,800 Speaker 2: just earlier when we were talking about Gaza. I want 152 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:21,800 Speaker 2: to thank President Biden for his efforts on this. It 153 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:25,280 Speaker 2: was really President Biden that shook this loose, the changes, 154 00:08:25,320 --> 00:08:28,520 Speaker 2: and so I'm very grateful. As a humanitarian and someone 155 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:32,560 Speaker 2: who operates the largest humanitarian organization, I'm very grateful for 156 00:08:32,640 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 2: his participation and his willingness to represent the humanitarian community. 157 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:42,280 Speaker 3: That was Cindy McCain, Executive director of the United Nations 158 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 3: World Food Program,