1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 2: We start strong with a conversation for Global Wall Street 7 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 2: out on LinkedIn. Wayy of Blackrock is a massive value 8 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 2: add she publishes at a regular rate with wonderful informative charts. Whaley, 9 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:44,159 Speaker 2: let's dive right into that. And you have something that 10 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:48,599 Speaker 2: pushes against all of the zeitgeist. You say there is 11 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 2: no rising tide lifting all boats. That's sacrilege. 12 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 3: Discuss well, if we think about the peeriod after global 13 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 3: finance crisis, with the injection of Emmas pool of liquidity, 14 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:09,720 Speaker 3: companies that didn't have good fundamentals were rallying alongside companies 15 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:12,680 Speaker 3: with very good fundamentals. And this is what I meant 16 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:16,200 Speaker 3: by rising tight lifting all boats. But we're now in 17 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 3: an environment of greater dispersion. We're in an environment of 18 00:01:22,080 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 3: secular transformations like AI that is likely going to imply 19 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:30,760 Speaker 3: winners take hold. So this is an environment where being 20 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:34,720 Speaker 3: active and selective pays off more. And this is not 21 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 3: a hypothesis. Our study actually shows that in a period 22 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 3: coming out of the pandemic, actually the additional alpha generated 23 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 3: by good active managers is greater compared to the peerage 24 00:01:50,640 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 3: when rising tight was lifting all boats. 25 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 2: Adam Parker a week ago in Barons I Thank You 26 00:01:56,200 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 2: Parnassis Funds had a paragraph on the value of gross 27 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 2: margin analysis. Jacob sanashin yesterday at Barons recapitulates that with 28 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:10,480 Speaker 2: a lot of Adam Parker research and the income statement, 29 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 2: those successful companies that are rising, what does their gross 30 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:19,080 Speaker 2: margin or other margins down the income statement look like. 31 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:26,320 Speaker 3: Honestly, it's incredible that margins in the US have held 32 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:30,800 Speaker 3: up so while they are testing a recent year high, 33 00:02:31,639 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 3: and it's notably higher than the equivalent in Europe in Japan, 34 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 3: for example, So there really are something exceptional about US companies. 35 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 3: But again to the point of greater dispersion and differentiation, 36 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 3: one would note, digging under the hoods that actually a 37 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 3: lot of the margin staying elevated and pushing higher has 38 00:02:57,639 --> 00:03:04,960 Speaker 3: been driven by names Magnificent seven that are growing their 39 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 3: revenues without actually hiring a lot more people. On the 40 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:14,240 Speaker 3: other hand, you have companies smaller PABs. For example, they 41 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 3: are more vulnerable to rates settling at a higher level 42 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:22,680 Speaker 3: compared to before. They are more vulnerable to having to 43 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 3: refinance their dad they don't have immense amount of cash 44 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,640 Speaker 3: sitting on their balance you. So again, this paints the 45 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:30,520 Speaker 3: picture of being active and selected. 46 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:32,960 Speaker 4: Well, I must confess I am a huge fan of 47 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 4: yours on social media. I need to know where you 48 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:36,520 Speaker 4: bought that slice of pizza the other day. But you 49 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 4: had a post yesterday pointing out equity manager Alpha and 50 00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 4: how it's improving. I'd love for you to expand on that. 51 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 4: I'd love for you to talk about active risk taking 52 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 4: and how active risk takers are outperforming in the current environment. 53 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 3: Well, so that's really important. Then, this is why we 54 00:03:52,080 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 3: think that this is really the golden age for being 55 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:58,520 Speaker 3: active right now. This is an environment of dispersion. You 56 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:02,240 Speaker 3: look at company is large cap versus small cap, tech 57 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 3: versus consumers. Their margins, their earnest momentum very very different. 58 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 3: I only talked about them on the level of sectors. 59 00:04:10,760 --> 00:04:14,640 Speaker 3: Dispersion is even greater with in sectors along on the 60 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 3: level of single names as well. So our study shows 61 00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:21,400 Speaker 3: that for good managers they're being paid more for taking 62 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 3: active risk and for median managers if they keep static 63 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:32,839 Speaker 3: macro factor exposure. It would have been okay in an 64 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 3: environment where rising tight was lifting all boat coming out 65 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 3: of global financial crisis. But now if they have static 66 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 3: exposure to macro factors that are becoming less friendly, that 67 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 3: actually becomes more punitive in this environment. So one can 68 00:04:48,600 --> 00:04:50,960 Speaker 3: no longer get away with sitting on kind of macro 69 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:53,279 Speaker 3: factors and let them drift. We've got to be a 70 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:56,159 Speaker 3: lot more dynamic and active in our management style. 71 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:59,080 Speaker 4: Where you alluded to the data center build out, right, 72 00:04:59,160 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 4: I mean the world of private markets in funding infrastructure 73 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:04,159 Speaker 4: and the AI build out and all that good stuff. 74 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 4: And I just you know, I'm looking at some of 75 00:05:05,680 --> 00:05:08,279 Speaker 4: the you know, high frequency cappecks indicators here in twenty 76 00:05:08,320 --> 00:05:10,720 Speaker 4: twenty five, and it looks like things are pouncing back. 77 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:12,280 Speaker 4: It's unlike what I would have thought with all the 78 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:15,680 Speaker 4: uncertainty regarding tariffs in trade. You wouldn't think that corporates 79 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 4: that the c suitely spending money in this way. What 80 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:20,160 Speaker 4: are your thoughts? What are you guys seeing over black Rock? 81 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:29,160 Speaker 3: The tariffs uncertainty is a timed uncertainty things are happening 82 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:31,680 Speaker 3: very very quickly, but I think the expectation is that 83 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 3: we're going to see Lending Spot in the coming weeks, months, 84 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:46,479 Speaker 3: and quarters. Whereas the AI competition is a multi decade 85 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:50,600 Speaker 3: competition that goes beyond the cyclic code, apps and flows, 86 00:05:50,640 --> 00:05:55,040 Speaker 3: and I think companies are viewing that as existential competition. 87 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:58,359 Speaker 3: You either spend and stay on the table or you 88 00:05:59,040 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 3: could be at did the competition right, which is why 89 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,239 Speaker 3: we see Kapecks coming and continuing to be very strong, 90 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:06,800 Speaker 3: which is why we also think that there's a lot 91 00:06:06,839 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 3: more to go in. 92 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 4: The AI across the nation. 93 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:13,040 Speaker 2: Wayey with Black record, as we continue with Wayley here 94 00:06:13,080 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 2: with Green and the screen ever so slight the vics 95 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 2: nicely under seventeen sixteen point sixty three. Damien said he 96 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:21,680 Speaker 2: wouldn't show up unless I quoted yen one forty eight 97 00:06:21,800 --> 00:06:24,720 Speaker 2: fifty one. Yeah, and really a surprise can get out 98 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:28,599 Speaker 2: to a weaker one fifty. We welcome all of you 99 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:32,720 Speaker 2: on Serious XM Channel one twenty one in Washington, Boston, 100 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 2: in New York in a special good Morning out on YouTube. 101 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 2: It's our new distribution, humbled by the success of the 102 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:47,920 Speaker 2: YouTube product, including Tracy Alloway and Joe Wisenthal there as well. Wait, 103 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:52,279 Speaker 2: if we define exuberance is something to do with Alan 104 00:06:52,320 --> 00:06:55,839 Speaker 2: Greenspan or something to do with Robert Schuller at Yale, 105 00:06:56,320 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 2: how does Wayley measure the exuberance the equity market this 106 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 2: summer of twenty twenty five. 107 00:07:05,640 --> 00:07:10,440 Speaker 3: I think by historical standards, if you compare to average 108 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 3: multiples right now, multiples look stretched. But I think that 109 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:21,360 Speaker 3: is a big kind of statement to compare to historical 110 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:24,800 Speaker 3: averages because we're not in an environment where things are 111 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 3: expected to revert back to historical mean. We're in an 112 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:34,640 Speaker 3: environment of transformations, right, So what is the benchmark? What 113 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:37,320 Speaker 3: is the fair value? I think all of them needs 114 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:40,640 Speaker 3: to be scrutinized a lot more in this environment, I 115 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 3: would observe whilst versus historical long term You know, you 116 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 3: look at Sharpe for example, they look stretched. You look 117 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 3: at Magnificent seven, they're forward. Ky's actually right now in 118 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 3: the middle that they are thirty times a pe right now, 119 00:07:54,480 --> 00:08:00,200 Speaker 3: in the middle of the range since the launch of CHGBT, Right, So, 120 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:06,600 Speaker 3: so I think really scrutinizing the level against which we 121 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:11,240 Speaker 3: make our comparative statement is the key. I would also say, 122 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:13,280 Speaker 3: right now, you know, like we are, we're risk on 123 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:19,200 Speaker 3: despite multiples looking a little stretched because technical and positioning 124 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 3: is not as stretched as compared to the beginning of 125 00:08:22,320 --> 00:08:27,239 Speaker 3: the year. This has not been a much participated, heavily 126 00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:32,360 Speaker 3: participated rally, especially by institutional investors from what we're hearing, 127 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 3: and alongside the fact that fundamentals are holding up, alongside 128 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 3: the fact that you know, we're talking about lots of 129 00:08:38,480 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 3: headlines on tariffs flying around, but considerations for US that 130 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:45,720 Speaker 3: sustainability should take out some of the extreme left tails. 131 00:08:45,760 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 3: So this is why we're risk on despite val Well, wait, I. 132 00:08:50,400 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 4: Mean, look at US equity earning season, right despite all 133 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:55,520 Speaker 4: this ongoing trade uncertainty, they were surprisingly good in the 134 00:08:55,559 --> 00:08:57,880 Speaker 4: first quarter. They're looking rather rosi here in the beginning 135 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 4: of two Q and sorry to borrow baseball now during 136 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:02,840 Speaker 4: All Star break, But you know, what inning are we 137 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,280 Speaker 4: in exactly? I mean, most argue that we're late in 138 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 4: the business cycle, but many still feel that, you know, 139 00:09:07,600 --> 00:09:10,199 Speaker 4: the US exceptionalism narrative is merely taking a modest breather. 140 00:09:10,280 --> 00:09:11,320 Speaker 4: What are your thoughts there? 141 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:17,720 Speaker 3: How many innings are there in the analogy all the time. 142 00:09:18,160 --> 00:09:22,640 Speaker 2: This is the first guest, we've ever had great point, 143 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:25,720 Speaker 2: great question this afternoon. I mean Carpedo and you know, 144 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:28,440 Speaker 2: Rick Reader, when they want to hear from you on 145 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 2: the equity markets at two pm, you just say, I'm sorry, Rick, 146 00:09:32,640 --> 00:09:36,080 Speaker 2: I've got to watch Red Sox Cubs for nine innings. 147 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:37,559 Speaker 2: Damian continue here. 148 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:40,240 Speaker 4: I mean just in terms of the business cycle, and 149 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:42,120 Speaker 4: again it goes back to your point on CAPEX, which 150 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:44,360 Speaker 4: is so important. I mean, like put you rightly point out. 151 00:09:44,400 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 4: I think the tech sector the mag seven we're responsible 152 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:49,240 Speaker 4: for eighty percent, upwards of eighty percent of all CAPECS 153 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:51,200 Speaker 4: spending twenty twenty four. Somebody told me that I don't know, 154 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:52,880 Speaker 4: but you know, cap X is what we should be 155 00:09:52,920 --> 00:09:54,960 Speaker 4: focusing on here, and it seems like in the US 156 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 4: at least it's okay. I mean, you seeing the same thing. 157 00:09:58,520 --> 00:10:01,440 Speaker 3: I agree with you hundred percent. Corpex is what we 158 00:10:01,520 --> 00:10:08,239 Speaker 3: should be focusing on, and also companies tech budget upgrades. 159 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 3: You know, these are the things that we pay attention 160 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,120 Speaker 3: to understand how much more there is to go in 161 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:19,520 Speaker 3: the AI build out phase. But specifically back to earnings, 162 00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:22,320 Speaker 3: like you said, Q one was very good. Q two 163 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:26,640 Speaker 3: expectation was for SMP to row about five percent six 164 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:29,800 Speaker 3: percent on a year on year basis. That's not hard 165 00:10:29,920 --> 00:10:32,840 Speaker 3: to beat. I am pretty confident that we will beat that. 166 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 3: You know, like it's mostly driven by tech, of course, 167 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:40,840 Speaker 3: but we're in the early innings of the tech AI supersycho, 168 00:10:41,160 --> 00:10:43,880 Speaker 3: so we definitely think that there is there is more 169 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:47,760 Speaker 3: to go. Yeah, so we continue to be overweight driven 170 00:10:47,800 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 3: by our conviction in tech. 171 00:10:49,200 --> 00:10:52,080 Speaker 2: Well, well, how do you rationalize okay ai tech I 172 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:54,600 Speaker 2: get it even three m now with a nice recovery 173 00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:59,280 Speaker 2: after a decade of mediocrity. How do you rationalize a 174 00:10:59,320 --> 00:11:04,680 Speaker 2: thirty time times plus multiple for a large grocery store, 175 00:11:05,679 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 2: big box store. That man has a grocery bolt and 176 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 2: called Walmart. How do you it's grown single digit it 177 00:11:14,440 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 2: makes nice even How does that thing get priced out 178 00:11:18,080 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 2: it over thirty times earnings? 179 00:11:21,160 --> 00:11:23,679 Speaker 3: I can comment on single names, as you know, Tom, 180 00:11:23,720 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 3: but I would say that this is why we need 181 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 3: to be selected right. There are companies that we legitimately 182 00:11:30,240 --> 00:11:36,240 Speaker 3: can see a case for AI boosting productivity profits, and 183 00:11:36,280 --> 00:11:39,760 Speaker 3: there are companies where such estimate is a bit stretched 184 00:11:39,880 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 3: and hard to justify, which is why, even though we 185 00:11:43,080 --> 00:11:46,560 Speaker 3: have the broader overweight within that we focus on companies 186 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 3: that are likely going to benefit from a greater AI adoption, 187 00:11:51,080 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 3: boosting productivity, including healthcare, including financials. But of course tag 188 00:11:56,720 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 3: consumer discussionary and so and so. 189 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 2: How does Wley with Chris Waller coming up at forty minutes, 190 00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 2: how does Wayley translate this FED debate with the President? 191 00:12:07,880 --> 00:12:10,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think the bigger micro picture is that we're 192 00:12:10,880 --> 00:12:15,880 Speaker 3: in an environment of high for longer because of inflationary pressure, 193 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 3: in part thinking about kind of the tariffs new regime, 194 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 3: but in part because of the environment shaped by supply, 195 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:29,840 Speaker 3: including labor supply shortages, right, so thinking about aging population 196 00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:35,200 Speaker 3: and persistent wage So that being the case, persistent inflationary 197 00:12:35,240 --> 00:12:39,240 Speaker 3: pressure should mean rates would settle at a higher level 198 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:42,880 Speaker 3: compare to before. But it means that income is back, 199 00:12:42,960 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 3: you know, for the first time in a long time. 200 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:47,959 Speaker 3: Eighty percent of global fixed income is yielding four percent 201 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 3: and higher. It will be very different two before. This 202 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:52,720 Speaker 3: is an environment for income. 203 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:56,440 Speaker 2: Beautifully described the ambiguity here of a sustained higher rate. 204 00:12:56,720 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 2: Most people go OMG, the gloom of it all, and 205 00:12:59,520 --> 00:13:02,120 Speaker 2: others that think of John Riding formerly at bear Stearns 206 00:13:02,160 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 2: now Bring and Wayley at Blackrock saying there's an opportunity 207 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:09,600 Speaker 2: there for the coupon and the paths forward. Wayley is 208 00:13:09,640 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 2: with Blackrock. 209 00:13:17,760 --> 00:13:21,320 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live 210 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:24,600 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern. Listen on 211 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:28,320 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app, or 212 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 1: watch us live on YouTube. 213 00:13:30,120 --> 00:13:32,440 Speaker 2: There are people that talk and there are people that do. 214 00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:35,000 Speaker 2: And out in Chicago, Ta Konig is one of the 215 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:40,880 Speaker 2: people at Monroe Capitol does these huge commitment to Northwestern Medical, 216 00:13:41,000 --> 00:13:44,000 Speaker 2: of Northwestern University and all of that, and of course 217 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:47,720 Speaker 2: his work is academics, i should say, in Indiana University, 218 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:50,920 Speaker 2: a bit ago and Damian. Why don't you bring in 219 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:53,720 Speaker 2: Ted because this is sort of in the wheelhouse of 220 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 2: this expansion of alternative investments. 221 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:00,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, Tad, will you and the team at Mono Capitol 222 00:14:00,040 --> 00:14:03,160 Speaker 4: focus on middle market middle market credit, really private credit 223 00:14:03,160 --> 00:14:04,839 Speaker 4: to be serious? But here, you know, we know the 224 00:14:04,880 --> 00:14:07,000 Speaker 4: private credit markets are consolidating, and we were just talking 225 00:14:07,040 --> 00:14:09,800 Speaker 4: about the private equity space. My goodness, fundraising is plunged. 226 00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:11,880 Speaker 4: And so my question for you is what are your 227 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:15,400 Speaker 4: thoughts on the emergence of all these continuation vehicles? Colo 228 00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 4: demand this week MNA activity. I mean, is the market healthy. 229 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:22,480 Speaker 5: Yeah, the market's healthy, Damien. But we're seeing today it's 230 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 5: a unique phenomenon. We came off of two or three 231 00:14:24,840 --> 00:14:28,560 Speaker 5: really solid years of M and A and private equity. 232 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 5: Dry powder today sits in about a one point seven 233 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:35,480 Speaker 5: trillion dollars. It's the highest it's ever been. This is 234 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:36,480 Speaker 5: money on the sidelines. 235 00:14:36,640 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 4: We find all work and. 236 00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 5: Because of the challenges let's say in the last year 237 00:14:42,280 --> 00:14:48,920 Speaker 5: or so with prognosticating tariffs and regulation, inflation, interest rates, 238 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:52,000 Speaker 5: there's a lot of PE firms that are sitting on 239 00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 5: companies and not able to sell because the market's not clear. 240 00:14:56,800 --> 00:15:00,560 Speaker 5: And when that happens, the system gets backed up, and 241 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:04,280 Speaker 5: what we see is a proliferation of continuation vehicles. We 242 00:15:04,400 --> 00:15:07,800 Speaker 5: see second can down the roads and you know the 243 00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:10,320 Speaker 5: challenges you're seeing kind of the results of that right 244 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:14,280 Speaker 5: now when you see these endowments selling private equity portfolios. 245 00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:16,960 Speaker 5: We've never seen a year where there's been more private 246 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:21,520 Speaker 5: equity sales of portfolios into the marketplace. Secondaries. 247 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:23,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, well, I mean we had way lea of Blackrock 248 00:15:23,720 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 4: on earlier, and we had this wonderful discussion about CAPEX 249 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:28,880 Speaker 4: here in the US, and we know that it's the 250 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:31,680 Speaker 4: big tech, the mag seven that's driving a lot of 251 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:34,240 Speaker 4: the data center build out. But what's going on in 252 00:15:34,240 --> 00:15:37,000 Speaker 4: the middle markets in middle market America and your wheelhouse? 253 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 4: You know, what are the proceeds being used for? Is 254 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 4: it for you know, recaps in restructuring or is it 255 00:15:41,640 --> 00:15:42,480 Speaker 4: being put to use? 256 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, so it's interesting. We've got about five hundred and 257 00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:48,680 Speaker 5: twenty companies in our portfolio. We're the largest middle market 258 00:15:48,720 --> 00:15:50,080 Speaker 5: finance company in the country. 259 00:15:50,440 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 2: So you like the new Chemical Bank, that's really what 260 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 2: we're talking about. 261 00:15:53,920 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, you know, the key is is that all the 262 00:15:56,400 --> 00:15:59,280 Speaker 5: financing has come out of the regulated banking system for 263 00:15:59,360 --> 00:16:02,840 Speaker 5: buyouts and it's going into the alternative assets system. And 264 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:05,480 Speaker 5: we've been the beneficiary of that because that's been our focus. 265 00:16:05,760 --> 00:16:08,200 Speaker 5: Most of our competitors have kind of morphed up market 266 00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:11,040 Speaker 5: and done larger deals. We've kind of stayed in our wheelhouse. 267 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 2: Do you compete with Jamie Diamond? 268 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:15,480 Speaker 5: No, Jamie's a good guy. He's never going to be 269 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 5: in our business and we're never going to be in 270 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:17,680 Speaker 5: his business. 271 00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 4: He's trying to be in your business. I mean, let 272 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 4: me ask you this though, I mean, there has been 273 00:16:21,880 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 4: a lot of talk about how you know, private credit 274 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:27,080 Speaker 4: really is, you know, eating Wall Street's cooking here. I mean, 275 00:16:27,440 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 4: is there any truth to that? I mean, is there 276 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 4: any way that the big banks can crack that nut? 277 00:16:31,120 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 5: You know? It's interesting. There's two ways banks work. One 278 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 5: is there either in a distribution business or they're in 279 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:38,400 Speaker 5: a storage business. They make a hell of a lot 280 00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:40,800 Speaker 5: more money in the distribution business than they do in 281 00:16:40,840 --> 00:16:43,720 Speaker 5: the storage business. So what they want to do is 282 00:16:44,400 --> 00:16:48,000 Speaker 5: take the deals, pack the deals, distribute the deals, and 283 00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:52,120 Speaker 5: make fees. It doesn't require regulatory capital, it doesn't require 284 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 5: risk capital, and it generates significant earnings. 285 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:59,520 Speaker 2: Surveillance Audibo Damien sas a fight up about alternative investment 286 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:03,560 Speaker 2: Monroe CAPITALO, I don't care. I have the golf stream 287 00:17:03,600 --> 00:17:06,359 Speaker 2: after the show and I'm going out through a hair 288 00:17:07,240 --> 00:17:11,000 Speaker 2: and for the first time in ninety years, the Boston 289 00:17:11,080 --> 00:17:14,960 Speaker 2: Red Sox play at Ridley Field. And what I want 290 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:17,560 Speaker 2: to know, Ted, is do I I'm looking at stub 291 00:17:17,600 --> 00:17:20,080 Speaker 2: ub right now. You gotta help me. Do I go 292 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:24,520 Speaker 2: with section eighteen just to the left for twelve hundred bucks, 293 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:27,159 Speaker 2: two seats. Missus Keane says she's got to go or 294 00:17:27,200 --> 00:17:29,640 Speaker 2: do I pump it up for twenty six hundred dollars. 295 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:33,119 Speaker 2: Excuse me to check that twenty eight hundred dollars for 296 00:17:33,160 --> 00:17:36,560 Speaker 2: where you sit Section AA nineteen. Which is it? I 297 00:17:36,600 --> 00:17:37,320 Speaker 2: tell you what you do? 298 00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 5: You call me and I'll call my pale Tom Ricketts, 299 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:41,040 Speaker 5: and I'll put you next to the double game. 300 00:17:42,400 --> 00:17:46,200 Speaker 2: Say good morning to mister Ricketts. I have goosebumps. I'm 301 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:50,359 Speaker 2: going home, folks. I have a younger children birthday party. 302 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:53,520 Speaker 2: I'm told I have grandchildren haircuts, and I said it 303 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 2: may be divorced. But Red Sox cubs at ridley Field, 304 00:17:57,680 --> 00:18:00,400 Speaker 2: I have at least I got ducky bumps. Right now, 305 00:18:00,640 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 2: Bill Murray, I'm sure will be there. This is like 306 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:05,440 Speaker 2: a huge deal. Would you like to ask a question? 307 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:07,480 Speaker 4: Look at your eye back on the ball here. I 308 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:09,960 Speaker 4: mean what I need to know here is will the 309 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:13,959 Speaker 4: one big beautiful bill be good for middle market America 310 00:18:14,000 --> 00:18:14,720 Speaker 4: and for your space? 311 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,240 Speaker 5: You know it's there's two ways to look at it. 312 00:18:19,119 --> 00:18:22,359 Speaker 5: I think anything that provides certainty is good, and we 313 00:18:22,440 --> 00:18:26,199 Speaker 5: finally have some certainty on tax policy. The challenge that 314 00:18:26,240 --> 00:18:30,960 Speaker 5: Tom was referring to is middle market companies based decisions 315 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 5: on capex and growth and those are five ten year decisions. 316 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:38,240 Speaker 5: If you're a manager, private equity firm, an owner, a 317 00:18:38,280 --> 00:18:42,280 Speaker 5: family business, second third, fourth generation business, significant business, you 318 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:46,920 Speaker 5: have to make decisions based on projected cash flows and 319 00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:50,520 Speaker 5: payback periods. If you don't have certainty on what that's 320 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:53,320 Speaker 5: going to look like, it's very hard to make those decisions. 321 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:56,040 Speaker 5: That's why over the last six months nine months, we 322 00:18:56,080 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 5: haven't seen a lot of big capex. We'd put about 323 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 5: ten billion dollars a year into the ground in middle 324 00:19:02,040 --> 00:19:06,119 Speaker 5: market companies. This year we did about four and a 325 00:19:06,160 --> 00:19:08,080 Speaker 5: half billion in the first six months of the year, 326 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 5: which we're on target. But what's interesting that this year 327 00:19:11,680 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 5: eighty percent of our deals came out of our portfolio 328 00:19:15,040 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 5: add ons, tuck ins, and dividend recaps, dividend transactions, not 329 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 5: new platform buys, not new M and A, but dividends 330 00:19:22,560 --> 00:19:25,120 Speaker 5: to sponsors that wanted to take money out of companies 331 00:19:25,600 --> 00:19:28,280 Speaker 5: to create value to their LPs because their alps are 332 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:29,719 Speaker 5: clamoring for return of capital. 333 00:19:29,800 --> 00:19:31,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, so, I mean, let me ask you this, I mean, 334 00:19:31,359 --> 00:19:33,240 Speaker 4: what typpy yields. I mean, I know it's very different. 335 00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:34,720 Speaker 4: I don't want to get into the weeds here, but 336 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,520 Speaker 4: I'm thinking mid to high double digit yields in your space? 337 00:19:37,560 --> 00:19:39,560 Speaker 4: I mean, is that is that something that you see often? 338 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:43,080 Speaker 5: No, I mean we're We've done double digit yields to 339 00:19:43,119 --> 00:19:46,880 Speaker 5: our LP investors for twenty six years now, so think 340 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:49,480 Speaker 5: ten to twelve percent. That's what our LPs want. And 341 00:19:49,520 --> 00:19:51,840 Speaker 5: if you're a pension fund or you're an insurance company, 342 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:53,280 Speaker 5: that's as good as you can get. 343 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 2: Should Lisa have private credit in her IRA? 344 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:02,159 Speaker 5: Great question, Great question. Lisa should have private credit in 345 00:20:02,280 --> 00:20:05,000 Speaker 5: her portfolio. The question is whether it's in her IRA 346 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:08,120 Speaker 5: or not. Lisa can do it because she's more sophisticated 347 00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:11,480 Speaker 5: than ninety nine percent of the population, but the rest 348 00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 5: of the population doesn't necessarily understand this. 349 00:20:14,520 --> 00:20:17,400 Speaker 2: Are they going to get a second rate piece from 350 00:20:17,400 --> 00:20:20,439 Speaker 2: the private credit vendor because fancy guys like you? 351 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:25,320 Speaker 5: Great question, Great question. I'm concerned that the acid aggregators 352 00:20:25,359 --> 00:20:29,320 Speaker 5: will start creating detailed products only, and that's a challenge 353 00:20:29,440 --> 00:20:31,119 Speaker 5: and something back on the stuff. 354 00:20:30,920 --> 00:20:33,160 Speaker 2: In there, come back. I'll see in Chicago and your 355 00:20:33,160 --> 00:20:36,520 Speaker 2: Red Sox cubs here really history being made right now, 356 00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:38,959 Speaker 2: Tech County. Thank you so much for running your capital. 357 00:20:39,359 --> 00:20:43,240 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 358 00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:46,320 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android 359 00:20:46,320 --> 00:20:49,359 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 360 00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:52,720 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. 361 00:20:53,240 --> 00:20:55,879 Speaker 1: Just say Alexa, play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 362 00:20:56,000 --> 00:20:59,800 Speaker 2: We get lucky. That's all there is at Chewett Brandon o' lindsey, 363 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:02,680 Speaker 2: and you're on the airlines are a huge out of 364 00:21:02,720 --> 00:21:08,879 Speaker 2: Georgia tech. I'm incredible vista on transportation in America. I 365 00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:10,679 Speaker 2: got to start with two things. Let me start with 366 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 2: the railroads. I got a two hundred billion dollar railroad. 367 00:21:14,240 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 2: They're only doing this because Trump's president, right. 368 00:21:17,240 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 6: I mean I think so, because I've been doing this 369 00:21:19,040 --> 00:21:21,320 Speaker 6: for twenty years, and for twenty years I've heard a 370 00:21:21,359 --> 00:21:24,240 Speaker 6: transcontinental merger is just a no go because we tried 371 00:21:24,240 --> 00:21:24,560 Speaker 6: this one. 372 00:21:24,800 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 2: If they tried it, well, that's right, we tried. 373 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:29,040 Speaker 6: Canadian National was the last one to try to buy 374 00:21:29,160 --> 00:21:32,520 Speaker 6: Burlington back in the year two thousand and It's spurred 375 00:21:32,720 --> 00:21:35,840 Speaker 6: enhanced M and A regulations now. But I think the 376 00:21:35,880 --> 00:21:38,199 Speaker 6: CEOs look at this and say, look, industrial productions has 377 00:21:38,200 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 6: been flat for three years. We've kind of gotten all 378 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:43,639 Speaker 6: the costs out with precision scheduled railroad. And what's next, Well, 379 00:21:43,680 --> 00:21:44,119 Speaker 6: it's merger. 380 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:46,439 Speaker 2: Do you think this will go through? Brian Olenski, what 381 00:21:46,480 --> 00:21:46,880 Speaker 2: do you think? 382 00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:52,240 Speaker 6: I think the odds are possible here. Look the way 383 00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 6: we do things today with these regional networks is Union Pacific. 384 00:21:56,320 --> 00:21:59,160 Speaker 6: We'll have traffic going from La maybe to Atlanta. Yeah, 385 00:21:59,200 --> 00:22:01,720 Speaker 6: they'll push it to Cho to connect it to Norfolk 386 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:04,119 Speaker 6: Southern that will then take it down to Atlanta. And 387 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:08,040 Speaker 6: that's in both carriers' interests because they're maximizing revenue and profitability. 388 00:22:08,480 --> 00:22:11,120 Speaker 6: If now you own an East West rail line, you'd say, 389 00:22:11,200 --> 00:22:13,680 Speaker 6: I'll just flow that right through Saint Louis or Memphis. 390 00:22:13,840 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 6: So I think there's a lot of potential efficiency here 391 00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:18,399 Speaker 6: and actually economic benefit for the country. 392 00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 2: Hey, fabulous, love it. Thank you so much for that. 393 00:22:21,119 --> 00:22:24,639 Speaker 2: I have a personal question. We rarely do we have 394 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:29,320 Speaker 2: someone come in that actually flies an airplane. For all 395 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:33,399 Speaker 2: of our listeners and viewers with this horrific twenty twenty five, 396 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:37,840 Speaker 2: they feel safe in the American airspace now, the commercial 397 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:40,000 Speaker 2: American airspace. 398 00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:42,119 Speaker 6: Oh fully. And I am a commercial pilot and I 399 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:46,240 Speaker 6: understand the airspace system quite well. There's so much redundancy. 400 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:48,919 Speaker 6: I mean, I know, the media attention on Newark was 401 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:52,120 Speaker 6: really bad, but the reality was there's dual runways there. 402 00:22:52,240 --> 00:22:54,359 Speaker 6: They had to close a runway for repairs and it 403 00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:55,679 Speaker 6: caused a backup. 404 00:22:55,720 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 2: Can you get me a seat at the United Club 405 00:22:58,119 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 2: at Newark because every time I go, it's Pas working there. 406 00:23:01,560 --> 00:23:04,560 Speaker 2: Brandon Olinski with us, with Barclays, Damien jump in here 407 00:23:04,800 --> 00:23:06,119 Speaker 2: with airlines questions. 408 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:07,840 Speaker 4: So yes, but Brandon, you know, it just so happened. 409 00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:09,960 Speaker 4: Last week I got to fly down to Dallas Fort Worth, 410 00:23:10,040 --> 00:23:13,399 Speaker 4: you know, for a family event. It was unfortunately passing family, 411 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:16,600 Speaker 4: but nevertheless I sat on the tarmac for three hours. 412 00:23:16,640 --> 00:23:18,760 Speaker 4: Three hours at Dallas Fort Worth. This is the hub 413 00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:21,720 Speaker 4: for American Airlines right because there was a lightning storm 414 00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:24,320 Speaker 4: that hung over the air Have you ever heard of 415 00:23:24,320 --> 00:23:26,440 Speaker 4: such a thing like that? The entire airport closes down, 416 00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:28,920 Speaker 4: They leave you on the tarmac for three hours, completely 417 00:23:29,000 --> 00:23:31,360 Speaker 4: blew up by evening plans, everything about it. I mean, 418 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:33,200 Speaker 4: how does an airport manage itself like that? 419 00:23:33,440 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 6: Well, the major hub we are talking about American and 420 00:23:37,320 --> 00:23:41,320 Speaker 6: their operational performance does lag well? No, I like Robert 421 00:23:41,359 --> 00:23:43,240 Speaker 6: Iman team down there in Dallas, and for sure they're 422 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:46,400 Speaker 6: trying hard and Roberts brought a lot of operational focus 423 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:49,320 Speaker 6: this company. But even for Delta United, this happens when 424 00:23:49,359 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 6: a thunderstorm shots started the field. 425 00:23:51,240 --> 00:23:54,280 Speaker 4: You can't get your ground American airline issue. It's the airport, 426 00:23:54,359 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 4: right because there's. 427 00:23:55,119 --> 00:23:57,679 Speaker 6: Only so many gates and there's incoming flights, so you 428 00:23:57,880 --> 00:23:58,600 Speaker 6: can get stuck. 429 00:23:58,640 --> 00:24:02,200 Speaker 4: But Dallas love Field, Now I'm aplying into love Field. 430 00:24:02,400 --> 00:24:04,919 Speaker 2: You most hate going to social events where people just 431 00:24:05,040 --> 00:24:07,720 Speaker 2: corner you and you know, give you all the complaints, 432 00:24:07,720 --> 00:24:10,879 Speaker 2: like young Sassaur here, what's your single best buy? If 433 00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:15,000 Speaker 2: you're hearing Scott Kirby this week, United, is your single 434 00:24:15,040 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 2: best buy in Latin America? Is it Air of France? 435 00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:19,000 Speaker 2: Is it something in the US? 436 00:24:19,359 --> 00:24:19,760 Speaker 3: Brandon? 437 00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 2: Where is it? Now? 438 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 6: I'm a buyer, mister Kirby. I mean, he's got quite 439 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:24,960 Speaker 6: a culture going in Chicago. 440 00:24:25,240 --> 00:24:27,720 Speaker 2: He's a pilot. You're biased because he's a pilot. 441 00:24:28,320 --> 00:24:31,800 Speaker 6: Uh, He's he's got his point of view for sure, 442 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:33,960 Speaker 6: and we don't always see. I had a lot of things, 443 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:37,320 Speaker 6: but I really like the environment that he's created at 444 00:24:37,359 --> 00:24:40,280 Speaker 6: that company, and everyone's rowing in the same direction, and 445 00:24:40,320 --> 00:24:43,359 Speaker 6: you just see you rarely see these cultures that really 446 00:24:43,440 --> 00:24:46,280 Speaker 6: mesh every company in CEO says they have a culture, 447 00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:48,560 Speaker 6: but I think Scott's really got a lot of good 448 00:24:48,560 --> 00:24:49,159 Speaker 6: things going on. 449 00:24:49,480 --> 00:24:51,000 Speaker 2: If you're all day on this, I got to shift. 450 00:24:51,280 --> 00:24:53,640 Speaker 2: I can't say enough, folks. This is out of Georgia 451 00:24:53,680 --> 00:24:54,600 Speaker 2: tech academics. 452 00:24:54,640 --> 00:24:55,120 Speaker 6: State. 453 00:24:55,480 --> 00:24:59,120 Speaker 2: Excuse me, Georgia state, excuse me. This is I might 454 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:03,359 Speaker 2: stand corrected. This is incredibly important. It's not just about 455 00:25:03,400 --> 00:25:10,199 Speaker 2: a flight out of DFW ORWR, FedEx, Amazon and moving 456 00:25:10,359 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 2: boxes around in America. Where are we in three or 457 00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:14,240 Speaker 2: five years. 458 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:16,320 Speaker 6: Oh, this is a great question. We need to bring 459 00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:20,359 Speaker 6: UPS into that equation too. And I don't want to 460 00:25:20,359 --> 00:25:25,440 Speaker 6: be negative on UPS, but there's just immovable economic forces 461 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:27,960 Speaker 6: at work here. What's happened in the last twenty years 462 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:32,479 Speaker 6: is we've seen FedEx Ground developed this independent contractor network 463 00:25:32,520 --> 00:25:36,480 Speaker 6: across the country and it's grown significantly, and Amazon effectively 464 00:25:36,520 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 6: replicated that five or six years ago. So you have 465 00:25:38,600 --> 00:25:43,560 Speaker 6: these two very large, low cost, high service networks, and effectively, 466 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 6: here's UPS that's fully unionized, fully team start contracted, and 467 00:25:47,880 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 6: they're really struggling because they're the high cost provider with 468 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 6: incrementally more challenging service. So the way we see this 469 00:25:54,640 --> 00:25:56,120 Speaker 6: and we saw this play out in the less than 470 00:25:56,200 --> 00:25:59,960 Speaker 6: truckload sector because there was a big competitor there, Yellow Roadway, 471 00:26:00,119 --> 00:26:02,480 Speaker 6: which was unionized, and Old Dominion, which is one of 472 00:26:02,480 --> 00:26:05,760 Speaker 6: the highest valued thoughts in my sectors, really took a 473 00:26:05,760 --> 00:26:08,200 Speaker 6: lot of share and ultimately Yellow went out of business. 474 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:12,080 Speaker 6: So I'm really worried that this uncompetitive dynamic where UPS 475 00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:15,000 Speaker 6: has a contract that the others don't. We see parcel 476 00:26:15,040 --> 00:26:17,960 Speaker 6: shift going towards Amazon and FedEx long term. 477 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:20,200 Speaker 4: So what's the plan on UPS. It's a dividend play, right, 478 00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:21,480 Speaker 4: I mean, what all is there. 479 00:26:21,960 --> 00:26:23,959 Speaker 6: I think they're yielding six or six and a half 480 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:26,119 Speaker 6: percent right now, and I don't think they're going to 481 00:26:26,240 --> 00:26:29,880 Speaker 6: cut the dividend anytime soon. But if you listen to UPS, 482 00:26:30,160 --> 00:26:33,880 Speaker 6: Amazon is a twenty percent customer in their domestic US network, 483 00:26:34,160 --> 00:26:36,760 Speaker 6: and Amazon's shrinking that by half in the next two years. 484 00:26:36,760 --> 00:26:38,639 Speaker 6: It's going to really hit in the back half of 485 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:40,960 Speaker 6: this year, and UPS has come out and said, look, 486 00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:43,520 Speaker 6: we need to shrink our domestic network by ten percent. 487 00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:46,600 Speaker 6: That's going to be really challenging in these very time 488 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:50,360 Speaker 6: definite pickup and delivery networks. So we're of the view 489 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:53,200 Speaker 6: and we tell investors all the time the dividend looks juicy, 490 00:26:53,240 --> 00:26:55,840 Speaker 6: but ultimately, if you're shrinking your network, you gotta think. 491 00:26:57,280 --> 00:26:57,960 Speaker 2: A level four. 492 00:26:58,160 --> 00:27:00,600 Speaker 4: You know, I'd love to stick with this talk on 493 00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:02,639 Speaker 4: logistics in the US here, but I gotta go back 494 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:04,359 Speaker 4: to airlineses time. I mean, what you saw on the 495 00:27:04,440 --> 00:27:07,520 Speaker 4: United Jet Blue partnership, this Blue Sky partnership, how's that 496 00:27:07,520 --> 00:27:09,520 Speaker 4: going to impact things? And more importantly, what are your 497 00:27:09,520 --> 00:27:11,400 Speaker 4: thoughts on the Delta one club. I love it there, 498 00:27:11,440 --> 00:27:12,359 Speaker 4: It's so awesome. 499 00:27:12,480 --> 00:27:16,199 Speaker 6: Oh well, Delta one is nice if you haven't tried it, 500 00:27:16,480 --> 00:27:17,200 Speaker 6: especially at JA. 501 00:27:17,480 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 4: Recommend Is it working? Is it feeding the bottom line there? 502 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:21,520 Speaker 6: I mean you can find a seat there by the way, 503 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:25,560 Speaker 6: for sure. I think it's more encompassing. I mean, United 504 00:27:25,640 --> 00:27:27,600 Speaker 6: is pursuing the same strategy. They have their ployers or 505 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:30,639 Speaker 6: lounges as well. But it's clear, you know, Delta has 506 00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 6: been on this journey effectively since they as exited bankruptcy 507 00:27:33,600 --> 00:27:35,960 Speaker 6: in two thousand and seven merge with Northwest. They said, 508 00:27:35,960 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 6: we are not going to be just a commodity anymore. 509 00:27:38,560 --> 00:27:41,000 Speaker 6: We're going to be differentiated and we're going to offer 510 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:42,240 Speaker 6: you things. Do you want to pay less? Do you 511 00:27:42,280 --> 00:27:44,639 Speaker 6: want to pay more? And we'll give you a differentiated experience. 512 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:47,240 Speaker 6: And now at the very high end they're really trying 513 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:48,159 Speaker 6: to it. 514 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:52,400 Speaker 2: You're the high end, Damian A minute, I got one 515 00:27:52,440 --> 00:27:56,440 Speaker 2: minute left. Is there a partition, as Kirby outlined, between 516 00:27:56,560 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 2: international travel, Transatlantic and the Pacific the romance of international 517 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:05,440 Speaker 2: and a dog eat dog domestic travel for twenty twenty. 518 00:28:05,200 --> 00:28:08,080 Speaker 6: Six, I think International is going to continue to pay 519 00:28:08,119 --> 00:28:11,000 Speaker 6: dividends for Delta United to some extent American as well, 520 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:14,240 Speaker 6: just because we shrunk the wide body fleet. These are 521 00:28:14,280 --> 00:28:17,840 Speaker 6: the dual ale aircraft. To confly, Yeah, we got rid 522 00:28:17,880 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 6: of them during the pandemic. It's a five percent smaller 523 00:28:20,359 --> 00:28:23,960 Speaker 6: fleet today and everyone's going to grease France Spain in 524 00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 6: the summertime. So this is going to keep paying dividends 525 00:28:26,760 --> 00:28:27,440 Speaker 6: for them for sure. 526 00:28:27,480 --> 00:28:29,639 Speaker 4: And are you seeing visitor numbers, tourists arrivals, all of 527 00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:31,320 Speaker 4: that is going up from the US. 528 00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:35,000 Speaker 6: Brought well, remember that the dollar was strong, so when 529 00:28:35,040 --> 00:28:37,119 Speaker 6: we're like European visitors are down, it was just a 530 00:28:37,119 --> 00:28:39,200 Speaker 6: function of FX. I know everyone want to say they 531 00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:42,280 Speaker 6: hate Trump whatever, but the reality was it's a simple 532 00:28:42,400 --> 00:28:44,680 Speaker 6: FX equation when when the dollar is weak and then 533 00:28:44,680 --> 00:28:45,520 Speaker 6: all of a sudden Europe. 534 00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:48,959 Speaker 4: Yeah, exactly, Tom. You love when Europeans come to New 535 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 4: York City, don't you? Especially real. 536 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:55,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's like a huge, huge deal, and it's like, 537 00:28:55,840 --> 00:28:57,960 Speaker 2: off the top of my head, folks, it's tourism. You're 538 00:28:58,040 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 2: seventeen percent of the to me. Can you Are you 539 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:03,360 Speaker 2: based in New York? Are you based like in Dallas 540 00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:03,960 Speaker 2: or Georgia? 541 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:06,720 Speaker 6: No, I'm based right here. 542 00:29:07,480 --> 00:29:14,360 Speaker 2: Thank you so much. Brandonaglensky with Berkley's there. 543 00:29:15,720 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 544 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:22,680 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple, Corplay and Android 545 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,680 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch 546 00:29:25,760 --> 00:29:28,720 Speaker 1: us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the 547 00:29:28,760 --> 00:29:29,840 Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal. 548 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:34,400 Speaker 2: Roy Chaupers Live this Anna Harvard and Wharton. Yes, the 549 00:29:34,440 --> 00:29:39,360 Speaker 2: former director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. He was 550 00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:42,600 Speaker 2: appointed actually by mister Trump to the Democrat seat slot 551 00:29:43,280 --> 00:29:47,840 Speaker 2: ages ago, and then it's more associated with Democrat party politics. Roy, 552 00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 2: thank you so much for joining Bloomberg this morning. Is 553 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:55,000 Speaker 2: it the wild West out there in regulation with a 554 00:29:55,080 --> 00:29:56,280 Speaker 2: Trump administration? 555 00:29:57,240 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 7: Well, it's interesting, it's not so much the wild West. 556 00:30:00,160 --> 00:30:06,320 Speaker 7: It's mostly a set of giveaways to very politically connected firms. 557 00:30:06,760 --> 00:30:09,920 Speaker 7: You know, we have seen big giveaways to Wells Fargo 558 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:12,760 Speaker 7: by the Federal Reserve. We have seen giveaways from the 559 00:30:12,840 --> 00:30:18,520 Speaker 7: CFPB essentially pardoning and pulling out of court allegations of 560 00:30:18,600 --> 00:30:23,000 Speaker 7: pretty serious crime. So I think you're starting to see 561 00:30:23,520 --> 00:30:26,880 Speaker 7: parts of the business community getting a little nervous about 562 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:30,160 Speaker 7: this because if the rules are applying to some of 563 00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:33,680 Speaker 7: them but not to others, that's a recipe for a 564 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 7: playing field that's just not lovely. 565 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:37,680 Speaker 2: I don't want you to pick on one thing. I'm 566 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:39,920 Speaker 2: going to do it for you. But I guess my 567 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:42,480 Speaker 2: concern is if there's big things that gets through, like 568 00:30:42,520 --> 00:30:45,840 Speaker 2: the railroad merger of two hundred billion discussed today in Norfolk, 569 00:30:45,840 --> 00:30:49,240 Speaker 2: Southern and Union Pacific. The fact is you're the guy 570 00:30:49,320 --> 00:30:52,840 Speaker 2: that went after Corinthian College. I mean there's some real 571 00:30:52,960 --> 00:30:56,440 Speaker 2: garbage out there. Is that stuff going to slip through 572 00:30:56,520 --> 00:30:59,920 Speaker 2: the cracks because of a more entrepreneurial regulation. 573 00:31:01,040 --> 00:31:02,640 Speaker 4: Well, let's talk about that. 574 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:09,280 Speaker 7: So Corinthian colleges not only engaged in some serious misconduct 575 00:31:09,320 --> 00:31:13,760 Speaker 7: against students and loading them up with debt for worthless degrees, 576 00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 7: they also were defrauding functionally the federal government out of 577 00:31:18,800 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 7: public funds. 578 00:31:20,360 --> 00:31:21,720 Speaker 4: So I do think. 579 00:31:21,480 --> 00:31:25,480 Speaker 7: That in my experience has been that sometimes when there 580 00:31:25,640 --> 00:31:30,760 Speaker 7: is a push for letting animal spirits run wild, a 581 00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 7: cost of that is more funds, public funds being siphoned 582 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:42,000 Speaker 7: away to bad actors, but also individuals engaged in serious, 583 00:31:42,040 --> 00:31:46,240 Speaker 7: serious destruction of their own financial life, and really no 584 00:31:46,320 --> 00:31:49,600 Speaker 7: one is there to fix it. And I don't know 585 00:31:49,640 --> 00:31:53,160 Speaker 7: if the market system in the US thrived from just 586 00:31:53,280 --> 00:31:57,479 Speaker 7: no rules. In fact, many people would argue our securities laws, 587 00:31:58,280 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 7: our patent laws, so much of that was critical for 588 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:06,880 Speaker 7: really driving a lot of innovation and our government investments 589 00:32:07,160 --> 00:32:11,920 Speaker 7: which helped incubate you know, SIRI, GPS, so many transformative 590 00:32:11,960 --> 00:32:16,240 Speaker 7: technologies from NASA and DoD. If that is all gutted too, 591 00:32:17,040 --> 00:32:19,400 Speaker 7: that means our private sector won't be able to run 592 00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:21,720 Speaker 7: with it. So I'm really not sure that this is 593 00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:24,959 Speaker 7: good for long term growth. To have a sort of 594 00:32:25,240 --> 00:32:30,000 Speaker 7: no regulation, no law enforcement type approach ro we. 595 00:32:30,000 --> 00:32:34,000 Speaker 4: Have to go there. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau basically 596 00:32:34,160 --> 00:32:37,480 Speaker 4: just had proposed to you know, keep medical debt off 597 00:32:37,520 --> 00:32:39,880 Speaker 4: their credit reports, but that ruling was just overturned by 598 00:32:39,880 --> 00:32:42,880 Speaker 4: the White House by Trump. More than fifteen million people 599 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 4: have more nearly fifty billion of medical debt on their 600 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:47,800 Speaker 4: credit reports. Talk to us about the impact of that. 601 00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:49,840 Speaker 4: Is that good for the American household? 602 00:32:50,680 --> 00:32:54,520 Speaker 7: Well, so here's the deal. Lenders really want to know 603 00:32:56,320 --> 00:33:00,680 Speaker 7: what people have borrowed. I think the difference with medical debt, 604 00:33:00,680 --> 00:33:04,480 Speaker 7: and there's been a series of studies that we conducted 605 00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:09,160 Speaker 7: on this, those medical bills are not really predictive of 606 00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:12,880 Speaker 7: whether or not someone will repay an auto loan or 607 00:33:12,920 --> 00:33:16,960 Speaker 7: a mortgage. The circumstances are totally different. And we also 608 00:33:17,200 --> 00:33:20,200 Speaker 7: find that many of the medical bills that are parked 609 00:33:20,280 --> 00:33:25,000 Speaker 7: on credit reports, we're either already paid or we're never 610 00:33:25,160 --> 00:33:27,960 Speaker 7: owed in the first place. I think we've all experienced this, 611 00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:32,760 Speaker 7: that loop between the insurance company and the medical provider. 612 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:36,760 Speaker 7: So I think this is going to have a negative consequence. 613 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:40,000 Speaker 7: It's going to lower credit scores for many people. It's 614 00:33:40,080 --> 00:33:43,480 Speaker 7: going to make it tougher for people to really take 615 00:33:43,520 --> 00:33:47,160 Speaker 7: those risks when it comes to borrowing for their first 616 00:33:47,200 --> 00:33:51,400 Speaker 7: home or advancing in their financial life. So again, I 617 00:33:51,480 --> 00:33:54,360 Speaker 7: just think this is a total stop to the medical 618 00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:57,320 Speaker 7: debt collectors, debt buyers, and credit reports. 619 00:33:58,560 --> 00:34:00,600 Speaker 4: Well, just to clear the parodience, I mean, these credit 620 00:34:00,640 --> 00:34:02,600 Speaker 4: reports are the same things that households need to get 621 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:04,520 Speaker 4: a mortgage, right, to get an auto loan, a small 622 00:34:04,560 --> 00:34:06,680 Speaker 4: business loan. So I've got to believe that if this 623 00:34:06,720 --> 00:34:09,319 Speaker 4: stuff is included on their credit reports, You're absolutely right, 624 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:11,480 Speaker 4: it's going to make it a little bit more difficult 625 00:34:11,480 --> 00:34:13,760 Speaker 4: one we'd think to take out a loan, right. 626 00:34:14,239 --> 00:34:17,279 Speaker 7: Yeah, And I just think we want the information on 627 00:34:17,360 --> 00:34:21,319 Speaker 7: credit reports to truly be accurate, and we wanted to 628 00:34:21,360 --> 00:34:26,120 Speaker 7: reflect loans that people have. I really worry that, for example, 629 00:34:26,640 --> 00:34:30,120 Speaker 7: all of these buy now, pay later loans they're not 630 00:34:30,320 --> 00:34:33,359 Speaker 7: necessarily I had auto lenders complain to me how am 631 00:34:33,400 --> 00:34:35,960 Speaker 7: I supposed to know what people owe on buy now 632 00:34:36,000 --> 00:34:39,799 Speaker 7: pay later? And again we see this new CFPB just 633 00:34:39,880 --> 00:34:43,160 Speaker 7: completely pardoning and letting these buy now, pay later companies 634 00:34:43,480 --> 00:34:44,680 Speaker 7: do whatever the hell they want. 635 00:34:44,800 --> 00:34:47,279 Speaker 2: Right, you had an extinguished career at Wharton and then 636 00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:50,319 Speaker 2: before that at Harvard, I mean Bloomberg surveillance. We want 637 00:34:50,320 --> 00:34:53,440 Speaker 2: to know when you were at Adam's house in Cambridge 638 00:34:53,480 --> 00:34:56,080 Speaker 2: at Harvard, did you swim nude in the pool? 639 00:34:57,800 --> 00:35:01,240 Speaker 7: I think they actually covered up the pool well before 640 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:04,480 Speaker 7: I got there. But you know what, I do think 641 00:35:04,560 --> 00:35:09,360 Speaker 7: that the things that you end up learning in these institutions, 642 00:35:09,400 --> 00:35:13,000 Speaker 7: you learn textbook stuff. What we used when we were 643 00:35:13,080 --> 00:35:18,600 Speaker 7: regulating was actual, real world business experience. And I feel 644 00:35:18,680 --> 00:35:21,800 Speaker 7: that when you have regulators that are now just blindfolding 645 00:35:21,840 --> 00:35:24,719 Speaker 7: themselves to what is happening in the markets and what 646 00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:28,000 Speaker 7: is happening with people's lives, that is a recipe. 647 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:34,560 Speaker 2: He just completely. That was extra points. I didn't want. 648 00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:37,040 Speaker 7: I didn't I didn't want to make anyone seem too 649 00:35:37,120 --> 00:35:37,920 Speaker 7: dated by it. 650 00:35:39,400 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 2: Thank you so much. Don't be a stranger. We'd love 651 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:44,200 Speaker 2: to see at our headquarters here in New York. Is again, 652 00:35:44,480 --> 00:35:48,320 Speaker 2: mister Choper is public service, uh in the CPP. 653 00:35:48,840 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 654 00:35:52,760 --> 00:35:56,040 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 655 00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:59,160 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business App. You can also listen live 656 00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:02,799 Speaker 1: on Amazon alone from our flagship New York station. Just 657 00:36:02,840 --> 00:36:05,719 Speaker 1: say Alexa, play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 658 00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:07,160 Speaker 2: The newspapers. 659 00:36:08,360 --> 00:36:10,920 Speaker 8: Okay, birthdays, right, it's a time to celebrate. 660 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:13,680 Speaker 2: It's your breath one today. I'll love today this morning. 661 00:36:13,920 --> 00:36:17,080 Speaker 2: Oh okay, baby immediately really seven years old? 662 00:36:17,200 --> 00:36:19,600 Speaker 4: Okay, no, it's nice. 663 00:36:19,360 --> 00:36:24,839 Speaker 8: Somewhat disciplined, somewhat happy, birthday. But it's also time where 664 00:36:24,840 --> 00:36:27,840 Speaker 8: you can cash in on some freebies. Okay, So I 665 00:36:27,920 --> 00:36:30,120 Speaker 8: always try to get my free Starbucks on my birthday. 666 00:36:30,160 --> 00:36:32,160 Speaker 8: That's the one thing I go for. But some people 667 00:36:32,400 --> 00:36:33,920 Speaker 8: make an event out of it, right, So you have 668 00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:38,799 Speaker 8: these competitive birthday freeloaders. So the Wall Street Journal they 669 00:36:38,840 --> 00:36:42,320 Speaker 8: spoke with one guy. He makes an event out of it. Okay, 670 00:36:42,600 --> 00:36:46,280 Speaker 8: he has a spreadsheet of all his stops for the day. Okay, 671 00:36:46,760 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 8: he starts working on it monthly in Evans, he spends 672 00:36:49,080 --> 00:36:52,360 Speaker 8: like fifteen hours He's sifting through emails and loyalty apps, 673 00:36:52,480 --> 00:36:55,560 Speaker 8: terms and conditions. He starts today like six am. He 674 00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:58,440 Speaker 8: logs like ten thousand steps that day. Okay, he has 675 00:36:58,800 --> 00:37:03,080 Speaker 8: drives thirty to fifty files in his car. Businesses are saying, 676 00:37:03,120 --> 00:37:05,399 Speaker 8: you know what, more people are doing this, they're cashing in. 677 00:37:05,640 --> 00:37:07,120 Speaker 8: Did you know that you can go to Denny's and 678 00:37:07,160 --> 00:37:09,280 Speaker 8: get a free grand Slam of breakfast? 679 00:37:10,400 --> 00:37:12,080 Speaker 4: Leonia, New Jersey. I just want to know what your 680 00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:13,400 Speaker 4: go to Starbucks drink is? 681 00:37:14,160 --> 00:37:19,560 Speaker 8: Black coffee, so boring, brown sugar. 682 00:37:19,960 --> 00:37:23,040 Speaker 2: N The only time I've been to a Denny's is 683 00:37:23,040 --> 00:37:24,319 Speaker 2: between twelve forty four. 684 00:37:25,080 --> 00:37:25,879 Speaker 3: That's time. 685 00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:27,879 Speaker 2: That's the truth. 686 00:37:29,320 --> 00:37:29,640 Speaker 6: Next. 687 00:37:30,960 --> 00:37:34,400 Speaker 8: Okay, so banks, right, they've had an issue with private 688 00:37:34,440 --> 00:37:36,560 Speaker 8: equity taking over their junior talent. This has been the 689 00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:39,400 Speaker 8: news a lot. Goldman SAX thinks they have an answer 690 00:37:39,440 --> 00:37:42,080 Speaker 8: to that. So what they're doing, they're offering them buy 691 00:37:42,239 --> 00:37:46,200 Speaker 8: side jobs within the bank. So apparently yesterday Goldman sent 692 00:37:46,239 --> 00:37:49,080 Speaker 8: out a letter to its summer interns. This from Business Insider, 693 00:37:49,120 --> 00:37:51,440 Speaker 8: they announce this new program. It's going to offer a 694 00:37:51,480 --> 00:37:54,120 Speaker 8: select group of those junior bankers the chance to work 695 00:37:54,160 --> 00:37:58,520 Speaker 8: for Goldman's asset management business after their two year investment. 696 00:37:58,600 --> 00:38:02,719 Speaker 8: Banking analyst pro truly read between the line statement yes, yeah, yeah, No. 697 00:38:02,840 --> 00:38:04,480 Speaker 4: I mean for me, it's all about, you know, trying 698 00:38:04,520 --> 00:38:05,840 Speaker 4: to keep the town from walking out the door. But 699 00:38:05,880 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 4: I mean what's amazing is you have some real like 700 00:38:08,280 --> 00:38:10,200 Speaker 4: kind of conflicts of interest. Right If you have a 701 00:38:10,200 --> 00:38:12,240 Speaker 4: banker that's working for Goldman SAX, but then he's already 702 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:14,240 Speaker 4: kind of committed to working for I don't know, Apollo 703 00:38:14,360 --> 00:38:17,480 Speaker 4: or some other private equity shop two years down the road. Yeah, 704 00:38:17,520 --> 00:38:19,200 Speaker 4: that's kind of a big complet of interest from a 705 00:38:19,239 --> 00:38:19,920 Speaker 4: client perspective. 706 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:22,120 Speaker 2: Right, You're not as good looking as Shnalie Basset, but 707 00:38:22,160 --> 00:38:25,000 Speaker 2: I'm going to the nale question. The bottom line here 708 00:38:25,080 --> 00:38:28,520 Speaker 2: is investment banking hasn't come back. No, it's not booming. 709 00:38:28,600 --> 00:38:30,880 Speaker 4: No, no asset management. I mean those asset management positions, 710 00:38:30,920 --> 00:38:32,680 Speaker 4: that's what you're really after. At least that's what I'd 711 00:38:32,680 --> 00:38:33,319 Speaker 4: be after if I were. 712 00:38:33,320 --> 00:38:36,440 Speaker 2: Graduation slots aren't there and investment banking anymore. 713 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:38,000 Speaker 4: And they're not really there, and as management, it depends. 714 00:38:38,000 --> 00:38:40,160 Speaker 4: I mean, look, if you're private credit, yeah, but how Look, 715 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:42,600 Speaker 4: I just questioned the durability of that market, thank you 716 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:45,200 Speaker 4: very much. But I mean other areas like commercial real estate. 717 00:38:45,239 --> 00:38:47,359 Speaker 4: I mean again, you know, the hiring is kind of 718 00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:48,840 Speaker 4: not what I mean. And I'm kind of close to 719 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:50,200 Speaker 4: this because I have a son who's twenty years old 720 00:38:50,239 --> 00:38:52,319 Speaker 4: and going into his junior year of college. Yeah, it's tough. 721 00:38:52,320 --> 00:38:53,480 Speaker 4: It's competitive out there, for sure. 722 00:38:53,480 --> 00:38:56,160 Speaker 2: It's really something that's really tough. 723 00:38:56,239 --> 00:38:59,320 Speaker 8: Yesterday, Okay, have you are you a fan of the apparel? 724 00:38:59,360 --> 00:39:00,160 Speaker 8: Sprint has been. 725 00:39:01,760 --> 00:39:03,400 Speaker 2: Selected members of the household? 726 00:39:03,520 --> 00:39:06,879 Speaker 8: Okay, okay, selective members. You know, White Lotus like made 727 00:39:06,880 --> 00:39:10,080 Speaker 8: it big because the second season filled in sicily. Some 728 00:39:10,120 --> 00:39:11,920 Speaker 8: people like it's like a bittersweet flavor. 729 00:39:11,960 --> 00:39:12,120 Speaker 2: Right. 730 00:39:12,160 --> 00:39:13,640 Speaker 8: I'm not a big fan of it. Others say it 731 00:39:13,680 --> 00:39:16,239 Speaker 8: tastes like medicine. That's what I kind of think. But 732 00:39:16,480 --> 00:39:20,640 Speaker 8: there is a new summer cocktail. It is the Hugo Sprits. Okay, 733 00:39:20,800 --> 00:39:24,040 Speaker 8: you have to try this one. It is prosecco, Club 734 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:26,760 Speaker 8: soda and Elderflower. 735 00:39:26,239 --> 00:39:28,280 Speaker 4: Older Flower. I am a big fan. 736 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:31,160 Speaker 8: Of the elder flower. The Saint Germaine is like, great, 737 00:39:31,360 --> 00:39:36,000 Speaker 8: I love it. So Saint Germaine actually said they're they're growing. 738 00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:38,360 Speaker 8: They were bought by Bacardi back in twenty thirteen, but 739 00:39:38,719 --> 00:39:41,839 Speaker 8: they're really growing. They have the hand pick flowers that 740 00:39:41,920 --> 00:39:44,880 Speaker 8: grow in the French Alps, you know. So people really 741 00:39:44,960 --> 00:39:48,000 Speaker 8: love it. It's on the TikTok and Instagram feeds. People 742 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:48,760 Speaker 8: are really enjoying. 743 00:39:48,760 --> 00:39:53,280 Speaker 4: It's a glue free Does. 744 00:39:53,080 --> 00:39:54,960 Speaker 2: A president want real cane sugar? 745 00:39:55,560 --> 00:39:56,520 Speaker 8: That's a good question. 746 00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:58,600 Speaker 4: And my go to is always a spicy margarita. But 747 00:39:58,640 --> 00:40:00,480 Speaker 4: you know, if you're going to make a spicy bug 748 00:40:00,520 --> 00:40:02,759 Speaker 4: rada the right way, you need that Tahiti around the rim. 749 00:40:02,800 --> 00:40:05,040 Speaker 4: I don't think any of that salt that's the good stuff. 750 00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:07,279 Speaker 2: This is way too much infermanship. 751 00:40:08,080 --> 00:40:08,799 Speaker 6: Thank you so much. 752 00:40:10,440 --> 00:40:15,239 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple Spotify, 753 00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 754 00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:23,239 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot Com, the 755 00:40:23,320 --> 00:40:27,359 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 756 00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:30,719 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 757 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:32,680 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal