1 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:10,079 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. I'm Stephen Carol and 2 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:12,840 Speaker 1: this is Here's Why, where we take one news story 3 00:00:12,880 --> 00:00:15,080 Speaker 1: and explain it in just a few minutes with our 4 00:00:15,160 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 1: experts here at Bloomberg. Over forty years ago, Ronald Reagan 5 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:27,000 Speaker 1: asked voters a question that's shaped the political conversation for decades. 6 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: Since Are you better off than you were four years ago? 7 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 2: Is it easier for you to go and buy things 8 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:42,239 Speaker 2: in the stores than it was four years ago? Is 9 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:45,360 Speaker 2: there more or less unemployment in the country than there 10 00:00:45,479 --> 00:00:46,360 Speaker 2: was four years ago? 11 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:51,200 Speaker 1: Fast forward to twenty twenty four, and it's still as 12 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 1: President Clinton stratus James Carvill once said, the economy stupid 13 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:59,040 Speaker 1: and judging by how it's doing, Joe Biden should be 14 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:01,040 Speaker 1: a shoeing in November's election. 15 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:06,959 Speaker 2: This economy has been incredibly resilient, stronger than I expected. 16 00:01:07,400 --> 00:01:10,959 Speaker 1: Consumer spending on services rose over four percent. That's like 17 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:14,720 Speaker 1: the highest in two decades. The US economy is chugging 18 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: along pretty well. Yes, US exceptionalism still stands. There's a 19 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 1: thousand things that can go wrong tomorrow. For right now, 20 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:24,280 Speaker 1: everything's in pretty good shape. The US has dodged recession, 21 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: but is there a Vibe session. Here's why inflation is 22 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: coming down, but voters don't seem to care. We've got 23 00:01:31,920 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 1: our senior editor, Wendy Benjaminson with us from Washington to 24 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:38,399 Speaker 1: help explain. High Wendy, how well can we say the 25 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:40,800 Speaker 1: US economy is doing well? 26 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 2: By all the measures we use here at Bloomberg and 27 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:47,279 Speaker 2: that the government uses, the economy is doing very well. 28 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:52,480 Speaker 2: Unemployment is at historic lows, Inflation the rate of inflation 29 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:58,160 Speaker 2: is coming down. The Dow Jones Industrial average hit forty 30 00:01:58,280 --> 00:02:02,240 Speaker 2: thousand last week, which is a record. So in all 31 00:02:02,360 --> 00:02:06,480 Speaker 2: these areas that we understand to measure the economy, the 32 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 2: economy is doing well. 33 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 1: So the data is all telling us one story. But 34 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:13,960 Speaker 1: what does our latest polling tell us about how people 35 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:15,800 Speaker 1: are feeling about the economy. 36 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 2: Well, I think your term Vibe session was just perfect 37 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 2: because all our Bloomberg News Morning Consult monthly pull of 38 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:27,480 Speaker 2: voters in the swing states, the states in the US 39 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:29,959 Speaker 2: that matter to the election where we don't know where 40 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 2: the outcome is, shows that voters are deeply, deeply pessimistic 41 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 2: about the economy and its future. And to Ronald Reagan's 42 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:41,400 Speaker 2: remark that you've cited at the top. We even ask 43 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,080 Speaker 2: do you feel better than you did four years ago? 44 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 2: And the answer is a solid resounding no. We asked 45 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:50,480 Speaker 2: by the end of the year, do you see the 46 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:54,640 Speaker 2: inflation rate getting better or worse? Fifty five percent that 47 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:57,520 Speaker 2: it would get worse. Do you feel the overall US 48 00:02:57,560 --> 00:03:00,639 Speaker 2: economy is going to get better or worse? Fifty one 49 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:03,240 Speaker 2: percent said it would get worse. And then when we 50 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 2: ask them how do you best describe your relationship with 51 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:10,320 Speaker 2: the US economy, the choice I am not doing well 52 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 2: financially and the US economy is not doing well was 53 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 2: cited by forty percent of our swing state voters. So 54 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 2: they're feeling lousy and they're going to take it out 55 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 2: on Joe Biden. 56 00:03:20,280 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 1: It's a very it's complicated sort of situation. Why do 57 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:26,959 Speaker 1: we think people aren't celebrating what we are seeing in 58 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 1: the data, which is things like, you know, the rate 59 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:30,120 Speaker 1: of inflation coming. 60 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,360 Speaker 2: Down well because consumers aren't feeling it yet. So if 61 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:36,000 Speaker 2: you're going to a grocery store in Michigan and butter 62 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:38,480 Speaker 2: is still six dollars a pound, which is what you 63 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 2: were paying in twenty twenty one, as opposed to the 64 00:03:41,360 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 2: three dollars a pound you were paying in twenty twenty 65 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:47,560 Speaker 2: or twenty nineteen when Trump was president. You look around 66 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 2: and think, I don't know what they're talking about at Bloomberg, 67 00:03:50,520 --> 00:03:53,120 Speaker 2: and the prices haven't come down at all. And President 68 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:57,160 Speaker 2: Joe Biden has complained that retailers and manufacturers are not 69 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 2: lowering their prices now that they're of Inflation is coming down. 70 00:04:01,280 --> 00:04:03,320 Speaker 2: But like I said, voters just aren't feeling it. 71 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 1: Are they blaming Joe Biden or blaming the retailers or 72 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: where are they pointing the finger when it comes to 73 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 1: them not feeling the effects of things improving. 74 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 2: Well, I'm glad you asked that because another question we 75 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:19,080 Speaker 2: asked is who do you blame for the state of 76 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 2: the US economy? And I think all of us here 77 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:24,120 Speaker 2: know and people who study it know that the President 78 00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 2: of the United States actually doesn't have that much power 79 00:04:27,240 --> 00:04:30,840 Speaker 2: over it. There are so many external factors, and yet 80 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:35,640 Speaker 2: the majority blame the president and they believe they were 81 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:39,440 Speaker 2: better off under Donald Trump. And the truth is, the 82 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 2: economy was doing fine under Donald Trump until a global 83 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:47,320 Speaker 2: pandemic hit, which Joe Biden inherited and has been trying, 84 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:50,279 Speaker 2: with varying levels of success, to get us out of that. 85 00:04:50,800 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: Is there any way to change voters' minds before polling day? Well, 86 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:56,640 Speaker 1: big question. 87 00:04:57,000 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 2: It is a huge question. The feelings about these two 88 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:03,240 Speaker 2: Cares candidates are so baked in that I think it 89 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 2: would have to take a dramatic change in inflation. Those 90 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 2: who are want to work, are working. The middle class 91 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:16,480 Speaker 2: and lower economic classes will tell you that, yes, I'm working, 92 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 2: and I have to have two jobs to pay my 93 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 2: rent to buy a house. This is also affecting young voters. 94 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 2: I should have brought up borrowing rates earlier. Interest rates 95 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:28,719 Speaker 2: are so high that people are graduating from college and 96 00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:31,719 Speaker 2: they don't look forward to buying a house, and rents 97 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,720 Speaker 2: are tremendously high. And so I don't know how Joe 98 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 2: Biden turns it around except to say it's going to 99 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 2: get better. But that's a lot of trust in a politician, 100 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 2: which Americans just don't have these days. 101 00:05:45,080 --> 00:05:47,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, it certainly is. Is this just an American thing? 102 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:49,279 Speaker 1: Do we see this phenomenon other parts of the world 103 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 1: as well? 104 00:05:49,839 --> 00:05:53,560 Speaker 2: We are saying it across Europe and certainly in Latin America. Yes, 105 00:05:54,040 --> 00:05:57,479 Speaker 2: Argentine President Malay recently was pounding his fist on a 106 00:05:57,480 --> 00:06:00,040 Speaker 2: podium and saying no, I plata, there is no we 107 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 2: own money, you know, stop printing money. We don't have it. 108 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:05,839 Speaker 2: So it is happening all over the world, and that 109 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:09,280 Speaker 2: is why I think you're seeing more and more conservative 110 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 2: and right wing governments being elected. 111 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:14,800 Speaker 1: Thanks very much, Wendy. That's Bloomberg's senior editor in Washington, 112 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 1: Wendy Benjamins. In there and for more explanations like this 113 00:06:17,839 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 1: from our team of twenty seven hundred journalists and analysts 114 00:06:20,800 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 1: around the world, search for Quick Take on the Bloomberg 115 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:28,040 Speaker 1: website or the Bloomberg Business app. I'm Stephen Carroll, and 116 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:31,280 Speaker 1: this is here's why. I'll be back next week with more. 117 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening.