1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along 3 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:18,680 Speaker 2: with Lisa Bromwitz and Amrie Hordern. Join us each day 4 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:22,239 Speaker 2: for insight from the best in markets, economics, and geopolitics 5 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: from our global headquarters in New York City. We are 6 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 2: live on Bloomberg Television weekday mornings from six to nine 7 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 2: am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify or 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:33,919 Speaker 2: anywhere else you listen, and as always on the Bloomberg 9 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:37,159 Speaker 2: Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app Begin this hour. We're 10 00:00:37,159 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 2: still struggling to build on yesterday's gains as growth worries 11 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:43,479 Speaker 2: Linker on Wall Street John Stolfus of Oppenheimer, staining Bullet's writing, 12 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,520 Speaker 2: we remain positive on equities. The broad rotation, which began 13 00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:48,160 Speaker 2: in the rally from the S and P five hundred 14 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 2: low on October twenty seven, twenty twenty three, has repeatedly 15 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,240 Speaker 2: deflected volatility. John joins us now for more. John and Mornick, 16 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:57,920 Speaker 2: good morning, Good to see. You've said, is the policy changes? 17 00:00:58,200 --> 00:01:01,040 Speaker 2: Do the policy changes? Does the policy and sentency change 18 00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 2: your view? 19 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 3: It so? No, it doesn't. 20 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 4: In fact, we would say, if anything, the policy uncertainty 21 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 4: takes us to say, well, this is just about what 22 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:12,240 Speaker 4: you would expect. This is something you know, it's it's 23 00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:15,880 Speaker 4: Monty Python used to say. And now for something completely different. 24 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 4: If you consider the difference between the prior administration and 25 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 4: this administration, we can't help but think, you know, it's 26 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:27,400 Speaker 4: very natural tariff The prospect of tariff wars that could 27 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:31,199 Speaker 4: last is very concerning. Okay, to business, to the consumer, 28 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 4: and to governments alike on all borders. But we can't 29 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:38,840 Speaker 4: help but think that this is a process. This is 30 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 4: the first president. And by the way, I'm not an 31 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:44,399 Speaker 4: apologist for the for the Trump administration, nor was I 32 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 4: for the Biden administration. This is politically agnostic. It's a 33 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:50,680 Speaker 4: business person talking when we look at it. There, for 34 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 4: eighty years now, the US has in effact had a 35 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 4: very lacks policy towards dealing with tariffs against our products 36 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 4: for decades. We have now exported our production and the 37 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 4: result of that is the rest of the world are 38 00:02:06,360 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 4: the producers and we're the consumers. And without us, those 39 00:02:10,360 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 4: other countries would suffer significantly. 40 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 3: They have over capacity. 41 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:20,680 Speaker 4: In Asia, in Europe, they have over capacity in Latin America. 42 00:02:20,800 --> 00:02:24,000 Speaker 4: This is for years we have been building up the 43 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 4: world has been building up capacity to export to the US. 44 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 2: We can pounk the politics. I think you just have 45 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:31,959 Speaker 2: to focus on the policy and the objectives. And the 46 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:35,080 Speaker 2: objective is pretty click even everything you've said, rebalance the 47 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 2: US economy, rebalance the global economy for that matter, and 48 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 2: accept in their own words, some disruption a detox. What 49 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:42,680 Speaker 2: does that mean for markets? 50 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:44,600 Speaker 4: Well, I think what it means is we have right 51 00:02:44,639 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 4: now we're going to be affected very much by an 52 00:02:47,840 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 4: increase in volatility. 53 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:50,480 Speaker 3: That's quite natural. 54 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:53,120 Speaker 4: We think the way that work to weather it is 55 00:02:53,200 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 4: with prudent diversification that meets the needs objectives and the 56 00:02:56,919 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 4: tolerance to volatility for an investor or an institututions mandate. 57 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:04,640 Speaker 4: But it's it's not something that is indigestible. If anything, 58 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:07,960 Speaker 4: it's something that has to be digested at this point 59 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 4: because we it's the first time we've ever seen an 60 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:13,840 Speaker 4: administration not kick the can down the road in terms 61 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:18,280 Speaker 4: of the cost of government versus services, actually rendered the 62 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 4: tariff regimes in the in the around the world and 63 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 4: could actually once people can meet at the table and 64 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 4: cooler heads prevail. I think work out pretty well. The 65 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:32,240 Speaker 4: initial part, there's a lot of political jostling and everybody 66 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:35,800 Speaker 4: is working to get their constituency to say stand up 67 00:03:35,840 --> 00:03:39,560 Speaker 4: for us and whichever side it is. But once you 68 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 4: get over that that that human uh uh a lack 69 00:03:44,200 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 4: of ability to get to the down to brass tacks quickly. 70 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 4: Once you get to it, I think we get to 71 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 4: a much better situation and a reglobalization which would should 72 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 4: be good for both developed and emerging markets. 73 00:03:57,280 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 1: To be clear, I think a lot of people would 74 00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 1: agree with you, and a lot of people in the 75 00:04:00,640 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: business community would agree with you as well, particularly in 76 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:05,640 Speaker 1: the United States, who have alluded to exactly what you're 77 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 1: talking about. The issue is the near term volatility of 78 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 1: headlines and the path to get there some of the 79 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:14,839 Speaker 1: negotiation tactics that are making people concerned about how long 80 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:17,840 Speaker 1: it might take to actually get to that place. You 81 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:20,160 Speaker 1: say that you need to write size expectations for how 82 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:23,280 Speaker 1: certain assets will respond to volatility. Does that basically mean 83 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:25,359 Speaker 1: that you think that they should lower their expectations for 84 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: a whole host of different assets. 85 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 4: We would say it being realistic, it's like near term 86 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:33,719 Speaker 4: lower expectations and understand, for example, the sell off that 87 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:37,480 Speaker 4: we'd seen in the financial stocks for example, let alone 88 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:39,839 Speaker 4: what we saw in technology, Well, they had a phenomenal 89 00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:42,880 Speaker 4: run last year. So a good place for a haircut 90 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 4: or a trim, or even a correction would be amongst 91 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 4: those two sectors and others. So just live with it 92 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 4: rather than dump and run, you stay with it. 93 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 3: You're diversified. You know what you own, know why you own. 94 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:59,560 Speaker 4: It, and have right sized expectations, and like us, you 95 00:04:59,640 --> 00:05:03,000 Speaker 4: might be pleasantly surprised over the course of a forty 96 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:03,720 Speaker 4: year career. 97 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 3: Well, when you. 98 00:05:05,400 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 1: Talk about diversification, it's taken on a different meaning over time. 99 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 1: There was a question around bonds diversified. There was a 100 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:15,800 Speaker 1: question around whether gold was the ultimate diversifier. There was 101 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:19,560 Speaker 1: a question with geographies versus sectors. How is your understanding 102 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 1: of what it means to be diversified changed in an 103 00:05:22,760 --> 00:05:25,440 Speaker 1: era where there are some pretty seismic changes going on. 104 00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:27,160 Speaker 2: From the policy perspective. 105 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:30,440 Speaker 4: I would say diversification today the approach should be very 106 00:05:30,520 --> 00:05:33,040 Speaker 4: much like one that is parallel to the one in 107 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:37,080 Speaker 4: fixed income, which is considered duration. Here it would be 108 00:05:37,120 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 4: the duration of the need. In other words, are you longed, 109 00:05:40,600 --> 00:05:41,880 Speaker 4: are your objectives long? 110 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 3: Term for retirement. 111 00:05:43,160 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 4: Are you a retiree who is a relatively young. 112 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:50,560 Speaker 3: Retiree, how long. 113 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 4: Are you going to need to be exposed to equities 114 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 4: to have, based on history, have a greater ability to 115 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:00,840 Speaker 4: keep your standard of living. And so we are really 116 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:02,600 Speaker 4: at a point now where you know, the old days 117 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:05,400 Speaker 4: when the private investor would would appear, they were usually 118 00:06:05,400 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 4: the retail investor. It was cocktail party stocks that they 119 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 4: would talk. Now Diday people invest for need because they 120 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 4: recognize the fact that things like Social Security will likely 121 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 4: not be anywhere near the benefit percentage wise. 122 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 3: What it once was for their parents or their grandparents. 123 00:06:22,120 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 3: When we have this. 124 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:25,040 Speaker 5: Policy uncertainty though, when we see that bleed into the markets, 125 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:27,880 Speaker 5: we see pullbacks. Are you advocating people buy more? 126 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, we actually are advocating dollar cost averaging. We don't 127 00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:35,800 Speaker 4: say buy the dips, but we say buy the babies 128 00:06:35,839 --> 00:06:38,520 Speaker 4: that get tossed out with the bathwater. The type of 129 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 4: volatility that we are seeing now, we have seen parallels 130 00:06:43,200 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 4: to it in the Great Financial Crisis in COVID. Remember 131 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 4: when COVID struck. I'll never forget an April of what 132 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:53,799 Speaker 4: was it, April of twenty twenty, wasn't it. April twenty twenty, 133 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:56,279 Speaker 4: you had some of the smartest people in the world 134 00:06:56,440 --> 00:07:00,279 Speaker 4: on shows saying it could be decades before they find 135 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:05,440 Speaker 4: a cure for this deadly virus. To me, you know, 136 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 4: and that we had At that time, Trump was in 137 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 4: the White House and he said something to the effect of, well, 138 00:07:10,520 --> 00:07:11,840 Speaker 4: we could have you know, in. 139 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:13,840 Speaker 3: His own inlimit all voice. I'm not going to get. 140 00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 4: To him a date the present, but he said we 141 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 4: could get it. We could get drugs in a warp 142 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 4: tie in warp speed, and we did a short period, 143 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:23,240 Speaker 4: relatively speaking, we had it. 144 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 3: We don't wear a mask today. 145 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 2: We had a lot of fair though cross sass there 146 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 2: and you saw that in credit to yes, you could 147 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 2: make the argument this morning. You don't see that in 148 00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:32,640 Speaker 2: credit at the moment. I think it was Jonathan Crinsky yesterday. 149 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:35,440 Speaker 2: I have btig who said that market bottoms need doubt. 150 00:07:35,840 --> 00:07:37,960 Speaker 2: Do you think there is sufficient doubt that you can 151 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 2: buy this morning? 152 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 4: You know, I wouldn't back up the truck, but I 153 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 4: don't have any problem with layering in at this point. 154 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 2: And where would you layer in because there are a 155 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:48,040 Speaker 2: lot of babies to use your words that have been 156 00:07:48,080 --> 00:07:50,880 Speaker 2: tossed out Tesla Panetin in the video. The list goes 157 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 2: on and on. Even Apple was struggling yesterday. Where are 158 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:55,280 Speaker 2: those babies? 159 00:07:55,400 --> 00:07:57,880 Speaker 4: Well, okay, as you know, because I managed ruddy it 160 00:07:57,960 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 4: up and hurry, they don't. 161 00:07:58,720 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 3: I mean, just describe it. 162 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 4: I give you please me technol information technology, Communications services, 163 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:10,360 Speaker 4: which has which has the search engines, the streamers, and 164 00:08:10,400 --> 00:08:15,000 Speaker 4: the social media. I would also be looking at a 165 00:08:15,040 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 4: consumer discretionary. The American shopper persists at shopping, even though 166 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:24,200 Speaker 4: now a discount private label perhaps, but still shopping. Businesses 167 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 4: are still doing what they're doing. And so we would 168 00:08:26,880 --> 00:08:30,720 Speaker 4: look at financials and the industrials. You know, the industrials 169 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:33,280 Speaker 4: are so well positioned to take us into the next 170 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:37,559 Speaker 4: chapter of AI. Industrial equipment that needs to be advanced 171 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 4: to create all kinds of developments in terms of whether 172 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 4: it's the electric grid, whether it's medicine, whether it's just 173 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:47,199 Speaker 4: in finance, what it can do to help us get 174 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 4: through all the data that gets What. 175 00:08:48,920 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 2: About the travel names, John, given the downgrades we've seen 176 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:53,720 Speaker 2: from the airlines early this suite, what about the travel names? 177 00:08:53,760 --> 00:08:56,119 Speaker 4: You know, I would have to say that's not surprising. 178 00:08:56,200 --> 00:08:59,200 Speaker 4: Airlines have been remarkably strong for a fairly long. 179 00:08:59,000 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 3: Period of time. 180 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:03,079 Speaker 4: Uh. You know, we've never been big fans of airlines, 181 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 4: whether we're at the airport or whether we're considering what 182 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:08,920 Speaker 4: to buy, only because of the nature of that business 183 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:13,319 Speaker 4: and the ability of the traveler to suddenly stop traveling 184 00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:18,319 Speaker 4: abruptly or keep traveling much longer, the ability to charge 185 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:21,920 Speaker 4: ridiculously high fares. Uh, you know, it's still I haven't 186 00:09:21,960 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 4: been to Europe in years. But my point is is 187 00:09:29,080 --> 00:09:32,119 Speaker 4: what happens is it's we need to see more competition 188 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:33,640 Speaker 4: come in, and that's going to hurt earning. 189 00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:35,960 Speaker 2: What's the old joke, the fastest White's become a millionass 190 00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:38,360 Speaker 2: start with a billion by a length something like that. 191 00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:41,040 Speaker 4: There you go, And I think Buffett learned that years 192 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 4: ago at one point, think it was it was it 193 00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:47,360 Speaker 4: US Air. There was some airline that that Buffett took 194 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:49,400 Speaker 4: a position and he limped away from it, which he 195 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:50,559 Speaker 4: rarely limps away from that. 196 00:09:50,600 --> 00:09:52,360 Speaker 2: A lot of people have been burnt over the decades, 197 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:54,680 Speaker 2: that's for sure. Johny's going to see you as always appreciated, 198 00:09:54,720 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 2: John steffis there of Oppenheimen. Let's turn back to the 199 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:09,880 Speaker 2: tride story. Tariffs. They former New York Fed President Bill 200 00:10:09,960 --> 00:10:13,360 Speaker 2: Dutley saying Trump's tariffs will be worse than market's thing right, 201 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:15,719 Speaker 2: saying markets seem to think that if the President once 202 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:19,439 Speaker 2: stopped the damage, the FED will. I think they're too complacent. 203 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:22,160 Speaker 2: They'll joined us now for more. Bill, welcome to the program, sir, 204 00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:24,439 Speaker 2: great pace, let's talk about it. Why do you think 205 00:10:24,440 --> 00:10:25,319 Speaker 2: that's too complacent. 206 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 6: I think the problem is that layers are bad for 207 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:32,640 Speaker 6: growth and bad for inflation, which puts a FED in 208 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:36,319 Speaker 6: a buying Basically, they're missing by more on both sides 209 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 6: of their mandate. So I think in the near term 210 00:10:38,559 --> 00:10:41,880 Speaker 6: the Fed's could basically be on hold waiting for more information. 211 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,000 Speaker 6: Trump administration making the matter worse because not only are 212 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:47,520 Speaker 6: they putting tariffs in place that are much larger than 213 00:10:47,559 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 6: they do during the first term, they're doing it in 214 00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:52,199 Speaker 6: a very haphazard, irregular way, which is creating a lot 215 00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:57,280 Speaker 6: of uncertainty. You know, the decline in merger activity in 216 00:10:57,320 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 6: the from months of this year is pretty striking. People 217 00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:02,640 Speaker 6: expect activity pick up with the Trump administration. It's actually 218 00:11:02,640 --> 00:11:05,319 Speaker 6: gone down because nobody knows what the rules of the 219 00:11:05,679 --> 00:11:07,760 Speaker 6: game are going to be in terms of relative prices. 220 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:11,679 Speaker 6: For inputs relative prices for exports. So people are very 221 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:13,760 Speaker 6: confused and people are just sitting on their hands. 222 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 1: Bill, as John was just saying, you wrote this line. 223 00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:19,040 Speaker 1: Market seem to think that if the President won't stop 224 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:23,080 Speaker 1: the damage, the Federal Reserve will with rate cuts. Where 225 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:25,800 Speaker 1: do you think they have the political leverage to not 226 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:28,440 Speaker 1: cut rates at a time when they are seeing quite 227 00:11:28,480 --> 00:11:31,840 Speaker 1: a bit of potential destruction to the US economic outlook. 228 00:11:32,559 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 6: Well, it all depends on what happens to inflation, how 229 00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:37,440 Speaker 6: high does it go, and too does it get into 230 00:11:37,440 --> 00:11:42,240 Speaker 6: inflation expectations. The inflation expectations are the key issue for 231 00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:44,360 Speaker 6: the Fed. The second thing they're going to be focusing 232 00:11:44,440 --> 00:11:46,520 Speaker 6: on how much does the unemployment rate rise. It's not 233 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:49,600 Speaker 6: about job creation, it's about the unemployent rate. One thing 234 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:52,040 Speaker 6: that people don't really understand, I think well is the 235 00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:54,240 Speaker 6: fact that we don't need a lot of job creation 236 00:11:54,320 --> 00:11:56,240 Speaker 6: to keep the unemployment rate here, because the growth rate 237 00:11:56,240 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 6: of the labor force has collapsed with the Trump administration 238 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:03,160 Speaker 6: deep tape or deporting workers. The number of people coming 239 00:12:03,160 --> 00:12:05,679 Speaker 6: over the borders has collapsed. The growth rate of the 240 00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 6: native border population is really slow. So top speed for 241 00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:11,160 Speaker 6: the US of commune in terms of keeping unemployer rate 242 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:12,920 Speaker 6: where it is probably a fifty thousand in the payroll 243 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,440 Speaker 6: employment a month, and I think people think that one 244 00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:17,280 Speaker 6: hundred and fifty two hundred thousand, if it slows to 245 00:12:17,320 --> 00:12:20,120 Speaker 6: fifty thousand, the Fed's going to cut I think that's wrong. 246 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:22,640 Speaker 1: Well, I understand the argument that the FED put isn't 247 00:12:22,640 --> 00:12:24,520 Speaker 1: exactly there, that the FED is going to come in 248 00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 1: and cut rates in response to market turmoil. At the 249 00:12:27,960 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: same time, there is an argument that some of the 250 00:12:31,400 --> 00:12:35,360 Speaker 1: terriff related inflationary forces are one time price adjustments that 251 00:12:35,400 --> 00:12:39,360 Speaker 1: will eventually come down, especially with a weakening economic outlook, 252 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:41,000 Speaker 1: and that they can look through that a bit more 253 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:43,800 Speaker 1: in place of bigger emphasis on the unemployment rate and 254 00:12:43,840 --> 00:12:47,080 Speaker 1: other economic indicators. Do you push back against that. 255 00:12:47,880 --> 00:12:51,599 Speaker 6: Well, again, it depends on whether it gets into inflation expectations. 256 00:12:51,679 --> 00:12:55,959 Speaker 6: The first term Trump, the tariff increases were relatively modest. 257 00:12:56,360 --> 00:12:58,920 Speaker 6: It wasn't an inflation issue because inflation was running below 258 00:12:58,960 --> 00:12:59,720 Speaker 6: the FEDS two percent. 259 00:12:59,720 --> 00:13:01,040 Speaker 3: Of this time. 260 00:13:01,040 --> 00:13:04,560 Speaker 6: The teriff increases our orders of magnitude larger, and it's 261 00:13:04,559 --> 00:13:06,559 Speaker 6: happening at the time that inflation has been running well 262 00:13:06,559 --> 00:13:09,839 Speaker 6: above the FES two percent. Objective for four years, So 263 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 6: inflation expectations are the key, and one troubling indicator in 264 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 6: that regard is what the University of Michigan Household Expectations 265 00:13:17,679 --> 00:13:20,680 Speaker 6: Survey showed last month. For five to ten year forward 266 00:13:20,679 --> 00:13:23,680 Speaker 6: inflation expectations, it rose to three and a half percent, 267 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 6: the highest level since the nineteen nineties. So if that 268 00:13:27,679 --> 00:13:32,600 Speaker 6: is co corroborated by other inflation expectations indicators, that's going 269 00:13:32,640 --> 00:13:34,199 Speaker 6: to make it much more difficult. 270 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 3: For the Fed. 271 00:13:34,520 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 5: Bill You're talking about the upcoming economic projections we're going 272 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:38,839 Speaker 5: to get from the Fed, and you say inflation will 273 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:41,040 Speaker 5: be increased, but the path for the unemployment rate won't 274 00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:44,240 Speaker 5: change much as labor force growth slows along with hiring. 275 00:13:44,480 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 5: Are you basically saying the Fed and their projections are 276 00:13:47,360 --> 00:13:49,520 Speaker 5: going to almost pinpoint stagflation. 277 00:13:51,080 --> 00:13:54,360 Speaker 6: Well, I think they have to lower their growth estimates 278 00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:56,760 Speaker 6: given the uncertainty that the terists are causing and the 279 00:13:56,760 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 6: fact that it makes the real income for lowering households 280 00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:02,000 Speaker 6: very much squeeze, so they're not going to be able 281 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 6: to spend very much. They have to raise inflation because 282 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:06,080 Speaker 6: the price level of a lot of these important goods 283 00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 6: is going to go up pretty significantly, so I think 284 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:10,400 Speaker 6: that's sort of in the cards. I think what's going 285 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:12,240 Speaker 6: to surprise people is that they're not going to raise 286 00:14:12,280 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 6: their unemployment rate projectory very much. And I think that 287 00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 6: people maybe be surprised that they're not going to increase 288 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:19,720 Speaker 6: the number of rate cuts they have in their forecasts. 289 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:22,800 Speaker 6: Last time, they had two rate cuts for twenty twenty five, 290 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:24,200 Speaker 6: and I think they'll keep it right there. 291 00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:26,800 Speaker 2: Bill, let's just talk about those forecasts. What is the 292 00:14:26,840 --> 00:14:29,760 Speaker 2: approach to putting forecasts together in a moment like this. 293 00:14:29,800 --> 00:14:35,320 Speaker 2: How much of a conversation happens between individual policymakers actually with. 294 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:37,680 Speaker 6: Regard to the summary of economic projections, everyone sort of 295 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 6: does their own, so this is not coordinated. You are allowed, 296 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:45,080 Speaker 6: towards the end of the Federal over Market Committed meeting 297 00:14:45,120 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 6: to change your forecast based on what you've heard from others, 298 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 6: but people rarely do that, So these things are really 299 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 6: put into place before the meeting starts and hardly ever changed. 300 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:57,280 Speaker 1: A lot of people expect the statement of economic projection 301 00:14:57,360 --> 00:14:59,920 Speaker 1: not to really move that significantly, and if they do, 302 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 1: for it to essentially be irrelevant because they don't know anything. 303 00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:05,440 Speaker 1: Do you disagree, do you think that it will be 304 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 1: indicative of what kinds of scenario analysis individual members are 305 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:13,960 Speaker 1: doing and how much they're incorporating policy for their outlook. 306 00:15:14,920 --> 00:15:17,400 Speaker 6: I think the reason that matters is the fact that 307 00:15:17,440 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 6: I think people are looking for the FED to sort 308 00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 6: of come to the rescue of the economy by cutting rays. 309 00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:25,040 Speaker 6: And you've seen it in the decline and your treasure 310 00:15:25,080 --> 00:15:27,600 Speaker 6: note heels over the last few months. And I think 311 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 6: the Fed's doing a signal through the Summary of Economic 312 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 6: Projections and in chairman press conference, is that no, we're 313 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:35,200 Speaker 6: sitting on our hands for the time being. 314 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 2: Bill Tompley with the license great pay sample in black opinion. 315 00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:50,600 Speaker 2: The Common Secretary had Laton joined us now from Washington, 316 00:15:50,680 --> 00:15:52,640 Speaker 2: d C. It's the Secretary, welcome back to the program. 317 00:15:52,760 --> 00:15:55,040 Speaker 2: So always appreciate your time. If we could just take 318 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:57,280 Speaker 2: a step back and set the table. What are the 319 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:01,080 Speaker 2: stakes for today's mate thing between you and Canadian officials. 320 00:16:03,680 --> 00:16:06,720 Speaker 7: Well, I think the stakes today, if you take a 321 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:09,320 Speaker 7: look at it from the big picture, is the United 322 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:13,240 Speaker 7: States said we need to have steel and aluminum domestically 323 00:16:13,400 --> 00:16:15,040 Speaker 7: in America. 324 00:16:15,120 --> 00:16:16,560 Speaker 3: In national security. 325 00:16:16,960 --> 00:16:20,800 Speaker 7: You need medals to make bullets, you need metals to 326 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 7: make munitions. 327 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:24,000 Speaker 3: You need medals to make everything. 328 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:27,240 Speaker 7: And Donald Trump is very focused on let's make sure 329 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:32,280 Speaker 7: the key ingredients that are necessary to defend America are 330 00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:35,160 Speaker 7: made here in America. And these other countries they just 331 00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:37,800 Speaker 7: don't pay attention. I mean, how many times do I 332 00:16:37,840 --> 00:16:41,520 Speaker 7: have to say national security is important? And if you 333 00:16:41,560 --> 00:16:44,960 Speaker 7: do like the EU, and you respond by putting a 334 00:16:45,040 --> 00:16:49,560 Speaker 7: terrifying Kentucky bourbon which used to piss off Mitch McConnell, 335 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:53,600 Speaker 7: which doesn't really matter anymore, you gotta wonder, really, really 336 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:55,080 Speaker 7: do I have to deal with this stuff? 337 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 2: But alas we do, miss the Secretary, Let's get to 338 00:16:58,760 --> 00:17:00,720 Speaker 2: Europe in a moment. Let's just stand Canada and that 339 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:02,400 Speaker 2: will work our way to the EU if we can. 340 00:17:02,640 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 2: For the Canadians, as you know, they've put tariffs on 341 00:17:05,080 --> 00:17:07,439 Speaker 2: around twenty one billion dollars of US goods. Well, that 342 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 2: changed your approach to today's mating. 343 00:17:11,720 --> 00:17:13,640 Speaker 3: Well, I mean take a look at that again. Let's 344 00:17:13,720 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 3: take a step back national security. 345 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:19,520 Speaker 7: We put a tariff on stealing aluminum to make sure 346 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:22,960 Speaker 7: the dumping countries of the world stop and we can 347 00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:25,879 Speaker 7: build up our stealing aluminum in America. 348 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 3: And what does Canada do? They put a. 349 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:32,399 Speaker 7: Tariff on sports equipment. I mean, really, this is just 350 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:37,040 Speaker 7: its tone death. Listen to the President national security matters, 351 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:42,040 Speaker 7: when he calls out things like semiconductors, he calls out pharmaceuticals, 352 00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:45,639 Speaker 7: he calls out autos. These are things that matter to 353 00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:48,200 Speaker 7: us as a country. And if you're going to respond 354 00:17:48,240 --> 00:17:51,480 Speaker 7: to us with sports equipment, you're just not listening to 355 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:52,439 Speaker 7: President Trump. 356 00:17:52,720 --> 00:17:55,960 Speaker 5: Satary Lonak, how much are the conversations today actually about 357 00:17:56,000 --> 00:18:04,480 Speaker 5: bringing up the negotiations when it comes to USNCA. 358 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:07,600 Speaker 7: Well, USMCA, we set aside USMCA. So the United States 359 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:10,880 Speaker 7: made a deal with both Mexico and Canada that said 360 00:18:10,880 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 7: if you have enough US content in certain products or 361 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:19,200 Speaker 7: it's actually made domestically, they can trade between our countries 362 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:20,200 Speaker 7: tax free. 363 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:22,879 Speaker 3: That remains intact. 364 00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:26,520 Speaker 7: What is outside of that is both things that don't 365 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:29,400 Speaker 7: have that American content that are imported from other countries. 366 00:18:29,840 --> 00:18:31,320 Speaker 3: So that has a tarrify on it. 367 00:18:31,520 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 7: And now the President has said, look, there are certain 368 00:18:34,920 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 7: topics I need to have US make in America, and 369 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:41,680 Speaker 7: stealing aluminum is key. 370 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:43,600 Speaker 3: I mean we all understand that. 371 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:47,560 Speaker 7: So why not allow the greatest country in the world 372 00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:52,160 Speaker 7: who completely feeds Canada Canada exists. 373 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:53,920 Speaker 3: Completely feeds off of. 374 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 7: The amazing economy of the United States of America. Let 375 00:18:57,880 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 7: us build up our steel and aluminum so that we 376 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:04,400 Speaker 7: can protect ourselves. And by the way, we protect Canada. 377 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:07,680 Speaker 7: I think Canada's got sixty planes. Oh yeah, they're really 378 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 7: going to protect themselves. They're really They're the lowest investor 379 00:19:11,400 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 7: in NATO. They totally rely on us, and yet they 380 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:17,639 Speaker 7: think they need to respond to steal in aluminum tariffs. 381 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:21,639 Speaker 7: I mean, everybody is so used to picking off America, 382 00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:25,000 Speaker 7: so used to it that they can't even stop. Donald 383 00:19:25,040 --> 00:19:28,280 Speaker 7: Trump is here to say, we need to be treated fairly, 384 00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 7: and we need to be treated fairly. 385 00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:33,199 Speaker 2: Now do you think this approach, if you articulate this 386 00:19:33,280 --> 00:19:35,639 Speaker 2: to the Canadians today, will help bring down the temperature? 387 00:19:38,240 --> 00:19:38,840 Speaker 3: I do. 388 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 7: I think once you actually breathe and think steal and aluminum, 389 00:19:44,240 --> 00:19:46,520 Speaker 7: American needs steal in aluminum. 390 00:19:46,600 --> 00:19:47,200 Speaker 3: I mean, if you. 391 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:50,880 Speaker 7: Respond like the British didn't respond, the Mexicans didn't respond, 392 00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:56,200 Speaker 7: you have some countries that actually thoughtfully examine how they 393 00:19:56,200 --> 00:19:58,119 Speaker 7: do business with us, and then you have people like 394 00:19:58,160 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 7: the Canadians who are in a so you have no idea. 395 00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:05,520 Speaker 7: You think it's about a trade war. This is their 396 00:20:05,600 --> 00:20:08,840 Speaker 7: way of getting election votes. And the EU, you know, 397 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:12,440 Speaker 7: the EU is just so many years treated us so harshly. 398 00:20:12,720 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 3: They just can't stop. 399 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,760 Speaker 7: Look, their tariffs are way up here and our tariffs 400 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:17,400 Speaker 7: are down here. 401 00:20:17,720 --> 00:20:20,600 Speaker 3: How about relax. Let us balance it. 402 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:25,840 Speaker 7: We are your largest most important trading partner. Treat us 403 00:20:25,880 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 7: with respect and let's get a little balance. And Donald 404 00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:33,000 Speaker 7: Trump is out there saying balance, balance, Balance, April second, 405 00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:35,760 Speaker 7: he's going to describe his balance. We're going to do 406 00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:38,399 Speaker 7: it together. We're going to describe our trading policy. We're 407 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:42,679 Speaker 7: going to describe our balance. But remember semiconductors we need 408 00:20:42,720 --> 00:20:45,000 Speaker 7: to have them in America. Pharmaceuticals we need to have 409 00:20:45,040 --> 00:20:47,520 Speaker 7: in America. Cars we need to have in America. And 410 00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:51,880 Speaker 7: steal in aluminum come on America. Oh and lumber as well. 411 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 3: I want to champagne things for our national security. 412 00:20:54,600 --> 00:20:56,400 Speaker 2: And the one of champagne. So don't forget the why 413 00:20:56,600 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 2: champagne this? 414 00:20:59,240 --> 00:20:59,600 Speaker 3: Come on? 415 00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:03,159 Speaker 7: That's that, you know, if you make him unhappy, he 416 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 7: responds unhappy. But come on, let's get back to the 417 00:21:07,359 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 7: core basics here, which is a trading policy that says 418 00:21:10,640 --> 00:21:14,359 Speaker 7: America has allowed the world to lean on us to 419 00:21:14,480 --> 00:21:17,360 Speaker 7: take from us, to grow off of us. And now 420 00:21:17,359 --> 00:21:19,600 Speaker 7: it's time for a little balance. We've got a two 421 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:23,000 Speaker 7: trillion dollar budget deficit. We want to bring certain jobs home. 422 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 7: Let the President do the right thing for America. He 423 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 7: will respond after we're done organizing things to make sure 424 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:34,400 Speaker 7: the world grows. But today, just remember he's the president 425 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:36,400 Speaker 7: of the United States of America. 426 00:21:36,480 --> 00:21:38,200 Speaker 3: He's not the president of the world. 427 00:21:38,400 --> 00:21:41,800 Speaker 7: He's going to take care of American workers, and it is. 428 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:43,800 Speaker 2: Time missed the Secretary. I just want to make sure 429 00:21:43,800 --> 00:21:45,720 Speaker 2: that the audience is in on a little jokes there, 430 00:21:45,720 --> 00:21:47,600 Speaker 2: because they might have missed the post for the President 431 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:49,360 Speaker 2: a couple of minutes ago. So I'm going to share 432 00:21:49,359 --> 00:21:50,600 Speaker 2: it with them and then come back to you in 433 00:21:50,640 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 2: just a second. So the President of the United States 434 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:54,879 Speaker 2: for this out on true social moments ago said. The 435 00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:57,800 Speaker 2: European Union, one of the most hostile and abusive taxing 436 00:21:57,920 --> 00:22:00,680 Speaker 2: entire thing authorities in the world form for the sole 437 00:22:00,720 --> 00:22:03,480 Speaker 2: purpose of taking advantage of the United States, has just 438 00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:06,399 Speaker 2: put a nasty fifty percent tariff on whiskey. If this 439 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:09,399 Speaker 2: tariff is not removed immediately, the United States will shortly 440 00:22:09,440 --> 00:22:13,200 Speaker 2: place a two hundred percent tariff on all wines, champagnes 441 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 2: and alcoholic products coming out of France and other EU 442 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:20,199 Speaker 2: represented countries. So, missus Secretary, just to bring you in, 443 00:22:20,240 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 2: I imagine you are aware of what the President said 444 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:25,919 Speaker 2: based on our conversation just now. Have you given the 445 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 2: Europeans a warning on this? Have you're given them a 446 00:22:28,359 --> 00:22:30,800 Speaker 2: time limit to back away? You're taking the same approach 447 00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:32,840 Speaker 2: you did with the Canadians just a few days ago. 448 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:39,760 Speaker 7: Well, I think the President has made it crystal clear 449 00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:46,960 Speaker 7: that he finds this tit for tat really abusive and aggravating. Right, 450 00:22:47,080 --> 00:22:51,560 Speaker 7: His objective is steel and aluminum tariffs. Let him build 451 00:22:51,600 --> 00:22:55,399 Speaker 7: his steel and aluminum business in America, because that's important. 452 00:22:55,760 --> 00:22:58,000 Speaker 7: And then you know, they say, okay, we're going to 453 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:02,920 Speaker 7: tax whiskey. And I find all this back and forth 454 00:23:03,359 --> 00:23:09,240 Speaker 7: really off the topic. The key topic is rebalancing American trade. 455 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:11,840 Speaker 7: We're going to spend lots of time together, you know. 456 00:23:11,880 --> 00:23:15,520 Speaker 7: But the President was totally annoyed that the Europeans did this. 457 00:23:15,720 --> 00:23:18,200 Speaker 7: And so you go in a year back from someone 458 00:23:18,240 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 7: who emotionally cares about America. He cares about America and 459 00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 7: he wants to take care of Americans. And why are 460 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:30,840 Speaker 7: Europeans picking on Kentucky Bourbon's Roley Gavidson motorcycle. You're saying 461 00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 7: this is an emotional respects it's disrespectful. 462 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:38,280 Speaker 5: Are you saying responsive we see, well, we see two 463 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:42,720 Speaker 5: hundred tariffs and wine, champagne and alcoholic products before April second, 464 00:23:42,720 --> 00:23:44,440 Speaker 5: when the President says it's the big one and we're 465 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:46,040 Speaker 5: going to get the reciprocal rollout. 466 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:51,240 Speaker 7: Well, the joy of my job is that Donald Trump 467 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:53,960 Speaker 7: makes the decisions right and the people around him. 468 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:55,760 Speaker 3: We talk to him and we advise him. 469 00:23:56,119 --> 00:23:59,199 Speaker 7: April second is when we do reciprocal tariffs and he 470 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:00,879 Speaker 7: just he's called. 471 00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:04,120 Speaker 3: Out these products. He wants these countries to respect him. 472 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:07,359 Speaker 7: And all of this showed you is that Europe and 473 00:24:07,480 --> 00:24:10,840 Speaker 7: Canada do not respect Donald Trump and do not respect 474 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:15,160 Speaker 7: America's ability to build it steel an aluminum industry, which. 475 00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:18,679 Speaker 3: Is vital for national security. Whereas you watched Mexico and 476 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 3: you watch the UK be pragmatic and thoughtful and the way. 477 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:25,200 Speaker 7: We're going to deal with them is going to be better. 478 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:28,560 Speaker 7: So these are just black and white things. Why would 479 00:24:28,640 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 7: you put against steel and aluminum When you say Harley 480 00:24:32,359 --> 00:24:35,600 Speaker 7: Davidson motorcycles and Kentucky Bourbon. 481 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:37,680 Speaker 3: It's just illogical. 482 00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:40,840 Speaker 7: I think the President is saying, look, I am going 483 00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:45,880 Speaker 7: to respond, always bigger and always stronger. We will talk together, 484 00:24:46,200 --> 00:24:48,280 Speaker 7: you know, he wrote that tweet this morning. We will 485 00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:50,920 Speaker 7: talk together. If that's what he wants to do, we 486 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:55,199 Speaker 7: will do that. But the answer is April second, a 487 00:24:55,480 --> 00:25:02,000 Speaker 7: thoughtful approach to reciprocity and nash security of those products 488 00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:05,840 Speaker 7: he's called out. We're going to increase our domestic production 489 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:08,840 Speaker 7: of those and have a reciprocal model, and hopefully when 490 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:12,679 Speaker 7: I talk to the Europeans, they'll realize that they should. 491 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:13,520 Speaker 3: Take these things down. 492 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:18,040 Speaker 7: Cool these things out, let's properly negotiate. 493 00:25:18,119 --> 00:25:21,080 Speaker 5: Do you have plans to speak to your European counterparts today? 494 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:27,679 Speaker 5: Of course, like who are you speaking to, say, Ursula 495 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 5: Underlion or potentially some heads of companies like Bernard or 496 00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:32,359 Speaker 5: no who was also at the President's inauguration. 497 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:40,840 Speaker 7: Generally as the Commerce secretary, I speak to the trade ministers. 498 00:25:40,359 --> 00:25:42,520 Speaker 3: That's totally how it got. 499 00:25:42,359 --> 00:25:44,560 Speaker 5: A lot of companies also, and I know executives have 500 00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:47,120 Speaker 5: been calling you, Sarah, Is that not correct? They're looking 501 00:25:47,160 --> 00:25:51,800 Speaker 5: for exemptions. Exemptions carve outs fall squarely in the Commerce Department. 502 00:25:53,880 --> 00:25:56,080 Speaker 3: So let's talk about exemptions for a moment. 503 00:25:56,359 --> 00:26:00,679 Speaker 7: Steel and aluminum tariffs went in in twenty eighteen, and 504 00:26:00,720 --> 00:26:03,720 Speaker 7: when we came back into power, the Biden administration had 505 00:26:03,760 --> 00:26:10,640 Speaker 7: granted four hundred and ninety thousand exemptions imagine four undred 506 00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:13,119 Speaker 7: and ninety thousand exemptions to steal. 507 00:26:12,880 --> 00:26:13,960 Speaker 3: An illuminum tariffs. 508 00:26:14,119 --> 00:26:17,119 Speaker 7: I mean, I don't know that our department could actually 509 00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:20,480 Speaker 7: collate Ford to ninety thousand Christmas cards, let alone four 510 00:26:20,520 --> 00:26:24,320 Speaker 7: undred and ninety thousand stealing illuminum tariffs. 511 00:26:24,320 --> 00:26:26,280 Speaker 3: I mean, come on, it's ridiculous. 512 00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:29,760 Speaker 7: So yesterday what we did is we just got rid 513 00:26:29,760 --> 00:26:30,879 Speaker 7: of all the exemptions. 514 00:26:30,920 --> 00:26:31,800 Speaker 3: That's all we did. 515 00:26:32,080 --> 00:26:35,080 Speaker 7: The stealing illuminum tariffs were already on. We just said, look, 516 00:26:35,480 --> 00:26:38,879 Speaker 7: let's just build back our steal an aluminum industry in 517 00:26:38,960 --> 00:26:40,920 Speaker 7: America to protect America. 518 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:44,640 Speaker 3: It's so logical, it's so important. 519 00:26:45,040 --> 00:26:48,240 Speaker 7: And then all we get you get some countries who understand, 520 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:51,360 Speaker 7: in some countries who just go right back to old school, 521 00:26:51,800 --> 00:26:53,960 Speaker 7: and you know, the President's going to deal with them 522 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:57,520 Speaker 7: with strength and with power, and he's remembered that they 523 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 7: like to respond with a just go after their wine, 524 00:27:00,760 --> 00:27:02,440 Speaker 7: and maybe they'll pay attention and listen. 525 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:05,040 Speaker 3: The fact is April second. 526 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:08,400 Speaker 7: We're going to go April second, we're going to go 527 00:27:08,520 --> 00:27:12,600 Speaker 7: with the reciprocity, thoughtful global. 528 00:27:12,480 --> 00:27:15,399 Speaker 1: Process, Secretary Lot, It's going to take a while to 529 00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:18,040 Speaker 1: actually get those tariffs in place after all of the 530 00:27:18,080 --> 00:27:21,400 Speaker 1: appeals process, etc. After April second, and in the meantime, 531 00:27:21,440 --> 00:27:24,400 Speaker 1: as all of these discussions around tariffs continue, a lot 532 00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:28,680 Speaker 1: of businesses are just halting investments. You're seeing consumer sentiment decline, 533 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:32,199 Speaker 1: You're seeing their spending activity decrease. Can you give them 534 00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:34,040 Speaker 1: a sense of when they'll have certainty. 535 00:27:37,200 --> 00:27:39,360 Speaker 3: The opposite actually is coming true. 536 00:27:39,440 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 7: You saw Apple five hundred billion dollars, You saw a 537 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:47,640 Speaker 7: SoftBank two hundred billion dollars, Eli Lilly forty billion dollars. 538 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:48,159 Speaker 3: A meeting a. 539 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:50,679 Speaker 7: Company today who sent me notes saying they want to 540 00:27:50,720 --> 00:27:54,360 Speaker 7: invest sixty five billion in America, the scale by which 541 00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:58,960 Speaker 7: American companies are committed to invest in America and global. 542 00:27:58,600 --> 00:28:02,480 Speaker 1: Company Secretary, when I'm talking about she let me explain 543 00:28:02,480 --> 00:28:03,240 Speaker 1: to you what I'm. 544 00:28:03,080 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 7: Taching investments and those are coming well, let me finish, 545 00:28:06,200 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 7: these are huge investments coming to America. 546 00:28:08,440 --> 00:28:09,919 Speaker 3: Over one point seven. 547 00:28:09,760 --> 00:28:14,480 Speaker 7: Trillion committed in Donald Trump's first fifty days. Anyone who 548 00:28:14,480 --> 00:28:19,240 Speaker 7: thinks people are uncertain doesn't understand what Donald Trump is saying. 549 00:28:19,359 --> 00:28:23,240 Speaker 7: He's saying, bring your production to America and you will 550 00:28:23,280 --> 00:28:27,600 Speaker 7: avoid all the tariffs. Come build in the greatest economy 551 00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 7: in the world, and you will avoid tariffs. 552 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:31,919 Speaker 1: That's maybe long term, but what we're seeing in the 553 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:34,840 Speaker 1: short term is that small business confidence has fall into a. 554 00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 3: Four month low. 555 00:28:35,920 --> 00:28:38,360 Speaker 1: They say, a high degree of uncertainty about what the 556 00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:41,960 Speaker 1: regime is going to look like. They talk about likelihood increasing, 557 00:28:42,040 --> 00:28:45,200 Speaker 1: likelihood of having to increase prices in response to the tariffs. 558 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:48,400 Speaker 1: You're seeing this with respect to airplane tickets that are 559 00:28:48,600 --> 00:28:51,200 Speaker 1: falling off a cliff as of February. I'm just wondering, 560 00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:53,400 Speaker 1: when you take a look at these types of indicators, 561 00:28:53,720 --> 00:28:56,240 Speaker 1: at what point does it become concerning to you. 562 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:04,960 Speaker 7: The greatest dealmaker who's ever lived is sitting behind the desk. 563 00:29:04,840 --> 00:29:06,120 Speaker 3: In the Oval Office. 564 00:29:06,440 --> 00:29:10,240 Speaker 7: He understands that the best way to get our farmers, 565 00:29:10,680 --> 00:29:15,440 Speaker 7: our ranchers, and our fishermen's produce and products in the 566 00:29:15,480 --> 00:29:17,880 Speaker 7: rest of the world, which they block it. I mean 567 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:22,760 Speaker 7: India blocks our farmers. All these countries block our farmers. 568 00:29:23,000 --> 00:29:25,320 Speaker 7: The way to grow it is to make deals with 569 00:29:25,360 --> 00:29:29,200 Speaker 7: them where they have to understand the power of the 570 00:29:29,320 --> 00:29:34,080 Speaker 7: US economy is that you need to take our products. 571 00:29:34,200 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 7: We want to unleash American ingenuity and the capacity to 572 00:29:38,680 --> 00:29:42,600 Speaker 7: export and when other countries put giant, giant. 573 00:29:42,240 --> 00:29:44,000 Speaker 3: Tariffs on our products. 574 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 7: Let's be clear. You can't go to Europe and see 575 00:29:47,640 --> 00:29:50,720 Speaker 7: an American car. You can't go to Korea and see 576 00:29:50,760 --> 00:29:53,720 Speaker 7: an American car. You can't go to Japan and see 577 00:29:53,720 --> 00:29:57,040 Speaker 7: an American car. But you sure see their cars here. 578 00:29:57,320 --> 00:30:00,760 Speaker 7: So the concept of Donald Trump saying, hang on a minute, 579 00:30:00,920 --> 00:30:04,160 Speaker 7: you have got to be kidding. We need to unleash 580 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 7: the American economy. 581 00:30:05,960 --> 00:30:07,000 Speaker 3: And if we've got. 582 00:30:06,880 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 7: To teach the rest of the world to treat us 583 00:30:10,240 --> 00:30:13,920 Speaker 7: with respect, that they have beaten on us, and they. 584 00:30:13,840 --> 00:30:15,720 Speaker 3: Have abused us, and their. 585 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:20,120 Speaker 7: Tariffs are so so high that they've got to actually 586 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 7: treat us with respect. Bring down their tariffs so that 587 00:30:24,640 --> 00:30:25,880 Speaker 7: it's reciprocal. 588 00:30:26,120 --> 00:30:27,680 Speaker 3: Remember, they will never. 589 00:30:27,600 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 7: Live with us having the tariffs as high as they 590 00:30:29,960 --> 00:30:32,400 Speaker 7: have them. So what they're going to do is they're 591 00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:36,760 Speaker 7: going to bring them down. Let Donald Trump run this economy. 592 00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 7: He knows what he's doing better than any president who's 593 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:41,200 Speaker 7: ever sat at that desk. 594 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:42,720 Speaker 3: Let him do his job. 595 00:30:43,040 --> 00:30:45,640 Speaker 7: There's going to be a lot of talking, but in 596 00:30:45,680 --> 00:30:49,280 Speaker 7: the end, there's going to be the greatest growth economy 597 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:53,120 Speaker 7: America's ever seen. We are going to export and people 598 00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:56,320 Speaker 7: are going to build in America. Those two things are 599 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:58,840 Speaker 7: going to happen, and they're going to happen because Donald 600 00:30:58,840 --> 00:30:59,560 Speaker 7: Trump's going. 601 00:30:59,440 --> 00:31:01,840 Speaker 3: To create fair trade. 602 00:31:02,360 --> 00:31:05,960 Speaker 7: Start saying the word fair trade, because right now trade 603 00:31:06,080 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 7: in America. 604 00:31:07,120 --> 00:31:08,680 Speaker 3: Go look at the numbers. 605 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 7: Un fair, Europe huge, India huge, right, China the highest. 606 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 3: There's no inflation in these countries. 607 00:31:17,560 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 7: What there is is blocking Americans from doing business there. 608 00:31:21,280 --> 00:31:23,960 Speaker 3: And Donald Trump is going to break down those walls. 609 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:26,200 Speaker 2: Let's talk about China. So we heard from a Foreign 610 00:31:26,240 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 2: Ministry official in China who said this that Beijing has 611 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:32,600 Speaker 2: done the United States a favor and Washington should have 612 00:31:32,680 --> 00:31:34,800 Speaker 2: said a big thank you for all they've done to 613 00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:38,600 Speaker 2: control drugs. And I imagine they're alluding to Fensanel directly, 614 00:31:38,760 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 2: mister Secretary. I just wonder if the President has seen 615 00:31:40,840 --> 00:31:43,240 Speaker 2: those comments in the last twenty four hours and what 616 00:31:43,280 --> 00:31:44,840 Speaker 2: its response is to them. 617 00:31:47,920 --> 00:31:51,560 Speaker 7: The President, as we have said on April twod, is 618 00:31:51,640 --> 00:31:56,560 Speaker 7: going to take a holistic approach to everything. March has 619 00:31:56,600 --> 00:32:01,000 Speaker 7: been the month to reduce the right the board and 620 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:05,120 Speaker 7: fentanyl deaths in America, and I hope to god China's 621 00:32:05,600 --> 00:32:11,920 Speaker 7: reducing the production of the fentanyl ingredients that kill seventy 622 00:32:11,920 --> 00:32:15,600 Speaker 7: five thousand or top seed Americans, and as the President 623 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:19,360 Speaker 7: rightly knows, that number is way way more. We need them. 624 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 7: We need China to stop making the ingredients, and we 625 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:26,400 Speaker 7: need Mexico and Canada to stop shipping them into our country. 626 00:32:26,720 --> 00:32:29,800 Speaker 7: That is March. March is very very focused on that. 627 00:32:30,160 --> 00:32:32,560 Speaker 7: Hopefully they'll get down and we'll have a good, a 628 00:32:32,640 --> 00:32:36,360 Speaker 7: good reduced border. Obviously that's so far, so good, but 629 00:32:36,440 --> 00:32:39,440 Speaker 7: we need to reduce those fentanyl deaths. And then come April, 630 00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:42,480 Speaker 7: you're going to see us start to focus on. 631 00:32:42,840 --> 00:32:46,959 Speaker 3: Lowering tariff away and increasing. 632 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:48,840 Speaker 7: Tariffs at home, so at least we get a little 633 00:32:48,880 --> 00:32:51,960 Speaker 7: ballance if they want to lower them. Reciprocal tariffs mean 634 00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 7: take them down and we'll take we'll keep ours. 635 00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:59,200 Speaker 2: Den any implication that we do so it ramping up 636 00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 2: tariffs over the line months on China, Have they given 637 00:33:01,480 --> 00:33:03,960 Speaker 2: any indication they're prepared to do that? Just to stress 638 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:07,040 Speaker 2: test this theory, because taras's been ramping up China over 639 00:33:07,040 --> 00:33:10,400 Speaker 2: the last ten years now, any indication they're willing to 640 00:33:10,480 --> 00:33:12,640 Speaker 2: actually step back and do what you're asking them to do. 641 00:33:15,120 --> 00:33:19,440 Speaker 7: You know, China is always a separate thinking. You know, 642 00:33:19,520 --> 00:33:22,440 Speaker 7: the Chinese Communist Party thinks about things in a much, 643 00:33:22,520 --> 00:33:26,440 Speaker 7: much different way than everybody else. And I don't know 644 00:33:27,160 --> 00:33:30,120 Speaker 7: how they're going to deal with bringing these things down. 645 00:33:30,520 --> 00:33:31,880 Speaker 3: I would like them to bring it down. 646 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:36,320 Speaker 7: They have a huge market, but remember we consume more 647 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:39,960 Speaker 7: than two times what they consume. They have a big economy, 648 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:42,080 Speaker 7: but they're a production economy. 649 00:33:42,080 --> 00:33:45,800 Speaker 3: They sell to us. They need to sell to us. 650 00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:49,400 Speaker 7: We are the greatest consuming economy in the world. We 651 00:33:49,560 --> 00:33:52,720 Speaker 7: are the customer that everybody in the world needs. Now, 652 00:33:52,760 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 7: they put huge tariffs in China because they're trying to 653 00:33:56,320 --> 00:34:02,560 Speaker 7: build up their consumer production domestically, and that's where they stand. 654 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:05,040 Speaker 7: So you don't hear all of you talking about how 655 00:34:05,080 --> 00:34:08,000 Speaker 7: horrible China is and all the inflation in China and 656 00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:08,880 Speaker 7: all this sort of stuff. 657 00:34:09,080 --> 00:34:13,600 Speaker 3: It's just not true. The fact is America is going. 658 00:34:13,520 --> 00:34:17,480 Speaker 7: To build up its industries here, drive down tariffs there. 659 00:34:17,520 --> 00:34:20,279 Speaker 7: I don't know what China will do, but my expectation 660 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:23,760 Speaker 7: is the whole world who trades with us will bring 661 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:28,160 Speaker 7: down their tariffs and allow our farmers, ranchers and seamen, 662 00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:32,799 Speaker 7: allow our production, allow our car manufacturers to export more 663 00:34:32,840 --> 00:34:38,120 Speaker 7: and grow. We are looking for fair trade. Secretary Trade, 664 00:34:38,160 --> 00:34:40,080 Speaker 7: Let's say it over and over again. 665 00:34:41,200 --> 00:34:42,160 Speaker 3: We got it. 666 00:34:42,239 --> 00:34:44,399 Speaker 5: I think it could maybe be a bumper sticker for you. 667 00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:49,760 Speaker 5: There are reports this week that potentially underway our plans 668 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,280 Speaker 5: for Shijing ping to meet with Donald Trump. 669 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:54,200 Speaker 3: Are we expecting a. 670 00:34:54,120 --> 00:34:56,640 Speaker 5: Meeting between these two leaders either in the spring or 671 00:34:56,680 --> 00:34:57,400 Speaker 5: early summer. 672 00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:05,279 Speaker 7: I mean, look, the President runs his agenda, but from 673 00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:09,239 Speaker 7: my perspective, when strong leaders meet each other, that is 674 00:35:09,480 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 7: useful and effective for the world. But Donald Trump will 675 00:35:12,080 --> 00:35:16,480 Speaker 7: make those decisions himself. I am focused on reciprocal tariffs. 676 00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:19,680 Speaker 7: On April second, I am not in the agenda of 677 00:35:19,800 --> 00:35:22,240 Speaker 7: who President Trump decides he wants. 678 00:35:22,120 --> 00:35:24,719 Speaker 1: To meet Secretary Lutnak or just two minutes away from 679 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,040 Speaker 1: the latest indicator from the United States, which is PPI 680 00:35:28,120 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 1: data and inflation read and initial jobless claims. You've talked 681 00:35:31,560 --> 00:35:34,120 Speaker 1: about how the data that we are getting right now 682 00:35:34,480 --> 00:35:37,480 Speaker 1: is Biden data. At what point does it become Trump data. 683 00:35:40,040 --> 00:35:43,000 Speaker 7: I'd say we fully wear the fourth quarter, and we 684 00:35:43,120 --> 00:35:45,239 Speaker 7: may well wear much of. 685 00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:47,720 Speaker 3: The third quarter. But for fourth quarter, for sure. 686 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:51,640 Speaker 7: You know, the American economy, right, a twenty nine trillion 687 00:35:51,680 --> 00:35:55,560 Speaker 7: dollar economy. You can't take office on Monday and have 688 00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:58,360 Speaker 7: the news media say, oh, look what you did on Tuesday. 689 00:35:58,560 --> 00:35:59,880 Speaker 3: I mean, come on, that's so silly. 690 00:35:59,880 --> 00:36:02,840 Speaker 7: So the real way the world works is for sure, 691 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:06,200 Speaker 7: the fourth quarter is Donald Trump's quarter, and the third 692 00:36:06,280 --> 00:36:11,160 Speaker 7: quarter it starts his policies start to really embed in America. 693 00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:12,799 Speaker 7: So that's the right way to look at it. First 694 00:36:12,840 --> 00:36:17,399 Speaker 7: and second quarter are Biden's sort of left behind difficulty, 695 00:36:17,760 --> 00:36:20,520 Speaker 7: and then you see Donald Trump dig us out, build 696 00:36:20,600 --> 00:36:21,560 Speaker 7: us up, and buy. 697 00:36:21,600 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 3: The fourth quarter, you're going to. 698 00:36:23,080 --> 00:36:25,800 Speaker 7: See growth rates because we got all these companies committing 699 00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:28,520 Speaker 7: to build in America, get their shovels in the ground, 700 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:31,400 Speaker 7: because we get regulations out of the way, start to 701 00:36:31,440 --> 00:36:35,400 Speaker 7: produce those jobs, start to bring back trade craft. You know, 702 00:36:35,520 --> 00:36:41,520 Speaker 7: electricians who build giant factories, HVAC specialists who cool those, 703 00:36:41,800 --> 00:36:45,080 Speaker 7: and then mechanics who fix robots. 704 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:48,399 Speaker 3: You've got trade craft coming back to America. It's going 705 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:49,000 Speaker 3: to be amazing. 706 00:36:49,040 --> 00:36:51,720 Speaker 7: We're going to have the greatest training program ever because 707 00:36:51,760 --> 00:36:56,800 Speaker 7: we need to train our great workers for the AI 708 00:36:56,960 --> 00:37:00,479 Speaker 7: revolution and the tech revolution that is coming that Donald 709 00:37:00,520 --> 00:37:04,560 Speaker 7: Trump is bringing to construction and development in America, and 710 00:37:04,640 --> 00:37:06,759 Speaker 7: we need to train our people and they're going to 711 00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:07,440 Speaker 7: have great. 712 00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:11,720 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, bringing you the best 713 00:37:11,719 --> 00:37:15,040 Speaker 2: in markets, economics, and geopolitics. You can watch the show 714 00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:18,040 Speaker 2: live on Bloomberg TV weekday mornings from six am to 715 00:37:18,160 --> 00:37:21,920 Speaker 2: nine am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, 716 00:37:22,080 --> 00:37:24,320 Speaker 2: or anywhere else you listen, and as always, on the 717 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:26,759 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app