WEBVTT - Earnings, Stocks, And Inflation (Podcast)

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside

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<v Speaker 1>my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring

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<v Speaker 1>you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along

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<v Speaker 1>with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast

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<v Speaker 1>on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and

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<v Speaker 1>at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. Let's do a little

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<v Speaker 1>stocks round table. Let's talk some stocks here. I'm gonna

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<v Speaker 1>throw a couple of sectors that we really like to

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<v Speaker 1>talk about. One is technology. Uh so we do that

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<v Speaker 1>with an a rock Rana. He's a senior anost covering

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<v Speaker 1>all things technology for Bloomberg Intelligence. He joins us here

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<v Speaker 1>on a Bloomberg Interactive broker studio and Debi Aikin. She

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<v Speaker 1>covers luxury, which is right down Matt's ali, but she

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<v Speaker 1>covers the luxury. She's based in London for Bloomberg Intelligence.

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<v Speaker 1>Deb let's start with you here. Can you give us

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<v Speaker 1>just an overview of how luxury spending performed during the

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<v Speaker 1>pandemic and now today in what looks like is going

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<v Speaker 1>to be from much of the world a recession. So um.

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<v Speaker 1>During the pandemic so um. We saw a big shift

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<v Speaker 1>to online. So initially we saw stores closed, we saw

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<v Speaker 1>sales overall down around six UM. Beyond that we then

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<v Speaker 1>saw full recovery UM and into two. If we head

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<v Speaker 1>into recession, we don't see it yet in luxury and

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<v Speaker 1>both the mid and the very top end. We are

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<v Speaker 1>fearful for some of the entry points, but we're not

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<v Speaker 1>seeing the pressure there yet for fashion items yet, but

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<v Speaker 1>for luxury bottom men, no, and the comments that we're

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<v Speaker 1>receiving so far with l um H haven't reported UM

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<v Speaker 1>and also for we could also say for consumer staples

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<v Speaker 1>brands overall as well. If you've got number one tier

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<v Speaker 1>one positions, they're still holding up and prices have been

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<v Speaker 1>passed through. Yeah. I notice you cover luxury like air

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<v Speaker 1>Mares or LVMH, but also Practice and Gamble and Unilever.

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<v Speaker 1>So I didn't know if debbikon was just stepping down.

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<v Speaker 1>What do you call it when consumers um, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>normally shop at Waitrose and then they go to Walmart. Yeah, exactly,

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<v Speaker 1>it's not you know, for one like A P and

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<v Speaker 1>G who reported this afternoon, UM, what you see there

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<v Speaker 1>is that they have such a wide range of price

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<v Speaker 1>points across KEYTI categories and big brands that they're able

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<v Speaker 1>to capture the consumers they move around, whether it be

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<v Speaker 1>that they look for ten dollar small pack or a

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<v Speaker 1>forty dollar multi pack to feel that they're getting value

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<v Speaker 1>for money. All right, let's spring in round to talk

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<v Speaker 1>a little technology, another part of the economy that seems

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<v Speaker 1>in pretty good stead much like you know, luxury, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>but I mean, but but the same. The worry is

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<v Speaker 1>the same, right for investors that a downturn is going

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<v Speaker 1>to affect um the outlook. Right. They reported the results

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<v Speaker 1>that were in line with estimates, but we're more worried

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<v Speaker 1>about the outlook, right one in the case of Adobe, Adobe,

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<v Speaker 1>and we headed the analyst day last night, so they

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<v Speaker 1>gave guidance for three and you know, in our view

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<v Speaker 1>they talked about softness and some of their business. But

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<v Speaker 1>the stock reaction tells me that the by side probably

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<v Speaker 1>was expecting a lot worse than what they said. Um

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<v Speaker 1>And I think, you know, this is a stock that's

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<v Speaker 1>just got beaten up so badly over the last year.

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<v Speaker 1>It's down from its peak ever since they announced the

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<v Speaker 1>Figma deal. It's down over so I think this is

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<v Speaker 1>a bit of a relief rally for them that you know,

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<v Speaker 1>next year it is not going to be maybe as

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<v Speaker 1>bad as what people were thinking. But they don't they

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<v Speaker 1>haven't had the supply chain issues, they haven't had so

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<v Speaker 1>much the chip problems. These are software creators, right, um,

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<v Speaker 1>but they I guess have to pay much more for

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<v Speaker 1>workers that aren't coming to the office anymore. So the

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<v Speaker 1>wage inflations is an issue. But at the same time,

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<v Speaker 1>these are products that have immense pricing power, so you know,

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<v Speaker 1>margins really don't get hurt in the software world as

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<v Speaker 1>much as it does in the consumer area. But the

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<v Speaker 1>big deal for a company like Adobe would be what's

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<v Speaker 1>the top line growth? Megin, These guys have done a

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<v Speaker 1>phenomenal job over the last I would say seven eight

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<v Speaker 1>years growing in plus organically. I think that's the number

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<v Speaker 1>that's not going to happen over the next couple of years.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think it seems like the byside is already

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<v Speaker 1>you know, brought into that. All right. I want to

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<v Speaker 1>talk China because it affects both onoragamous technology sector and

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<v Speaker 1>deb and luxury and deb When I think of some

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<v Speaker 1>of the drivers for luxury spending in Paris, in you know, Milan,

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<v Speaker 1>in New York City. I think of the Chinese tourist

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<v Speaker 1>that has to be totally decimated because we have China

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<v Speaker 1>still effectively shut down. We do, But what's happened is

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<v Speaker 1>that the if we think about the whole luxury market

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<v Speaker 1>pre COVID, we would say that Chinese consumer was taken

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<v Speaker 1>towards a third of the market overall, but that they

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<v Speaker 1>would do a quote if they're spent in in China,

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<v Speaker 1>and it's more source were opened in China and the

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<v Speaker 1>other three quarters when he was spending. That's transition to China.

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<v Speaker 1>It's you know, the other problem. You do have a

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<v Speaker 1>supply chain issue. I assume I tried to buy UM

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<v Speaker 1>and Arrow Leathers a jacket from Arrow Leathers the Highwaymen,

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<v Speaker 1>which is their iconic horse leather chrome x L jacket.

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<v Speaker 1>They created it forty years ago and it goes for

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<v Speaker 1>a real premium. Can you do have any idea? What

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<v Speaker 1>are you talking about? I have no idea. Well, well,

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<v Speaker 1>they can't get them. They can't get the horse leather

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<v Speaker 1>in the door, they can't get those deliveries from Chrome

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<v Speaker 1>x L or horween. And I'm assuming that UM, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>LVMH and air Mas had the same problems with a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of their materials. So the thing is that they

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<v Speaker 1>work on such long dated because of how exclusive they are,

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<v Speaker 1>they work on such long dated, long term agreements. They

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<v Speaker 1>don't have that issue. The issue they have is maintained

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<v Speaker 1>in volume from demand. So for MS, we know that

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<v Speaker 1>their model is unlimited supply and their issue, their bottleneck

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<v Speaker 1>is that they have to open one new store, sorry,

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<v Speaker 1>a new production plant. UM it would be there twenty

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<v Speaker 1>three to twenty six over the next three to four

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<v Speaker 1>years for their leather goods division, and everything has always

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<v Speaker 1>produced out of Italy, out of UM, out of France,

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<v Speaker 1>so they've always had a very flexible supply chain, which

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<v Speaker 1>became even more flexible over the last couple of years.

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<v Speaker 1>So for them, the China situation recently has been about

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<v Speaker 1>closed stores and also close supply chain because of zero

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the lockdown policy that has started to reopen.

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<v Speaker 1>And even the data we just got this afternoon kind

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<v Speaker 1>of ties in from B and G that the market

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<v Speaker 1>is down about mid single digit overall year to date

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<v Speaker 1>in China, but that you're getting double digit growth from

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<v Speaker 1>June only Son On the tech side, China, both as

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<v Speaker 1>a buyer of technology and a supplier of technology. What's

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<v Speaker 1>kind of the the tech car. The biggest company that's

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<v Speaker 1>exposed without is Apple. So we're gonna find out next

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<v Speaker 1>week of how that's going to shape up, because we

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<v Speaker 1>think that China numbers are going to be weak because

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<v Speaker 1>of the luck outs. And the second part is China.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, j generate over the revenue from the Greater

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<v Speaker 1>China region, but a hundred percent of the iPhones are

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<v Speaker 1>close to hundred percent of the iPhones are assembled in

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<v Speaker 1>that region. So if, for example, we do get into

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<v Speaker 1>an area, we don't envision that happening in the next

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<v Speaker 1>six months, but let's say over the next twelve months,

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<v Speaker 1>if there is an increase in demand for the phones,

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<v Speaker 1>then they could be some supply chain problems. Right now,

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<v Speaker 1>we don't see that. And is the supply chain for

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<v Speaker 1>technology where is it? I guess are we back to

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<v Speaker 1>normal ish or close to it? We are back to

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<v Speaker 1>normalists because of demand reasons, but if the demand picks up,

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<v Speaker 1>we could have some problems down the road. And you

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<v Speaker 1>know the biggest issue is that you can't really diversify

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<v Speaker 1>from China that easily. It's taken twenty years to build

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<v Speaker 1>this supply chain. It's gonna take another decade of plus

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<v Speaker 1>two even entangle it even slightly, or bringing chips back

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<v Speaker 1>to the state of Ohio. So I mean, that's a

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<v Speaker 1>good thing. The great exactly that they can thank you

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<v Speaker 1>so much for joining us that they can follow retail

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<v Speaker 1>for Bloomberg Intelligence, including a luxury from our not narrow

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<v Speaker 1>leathers apparently but apparently not but howe or great producer

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<v Speaker 1>of tanned leather hides sure, who doesn't know that? And

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<v Speaker 1>on a rock Ronnie he covers all things technology for

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Intelligence, joining us here in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker

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<v Speaker 1>studio round taping. A little uh, technology, a little luxury,

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of areas that we like to talk about.

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<v Speaker 1>And again both kind of dependent to varying degrees as

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<v Speaker 1>both a supplier and a source of demand on China,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's kind of continues to be an issue. Markets

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<v Speaker 1>kind of mixed here. We had two ripping days on

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<v Speaker 1>the upside, uh, and now kind of markets kind of digesting.

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<v Speaker 1>So let's talk market. So let's do this round table

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<v Speaker 1>thing again. We're sitting literally at a round table here

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<v Speaker 1>in our Bloomberg for those of you listeners who haven't

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<v Speaker 1>seen it. You should come in. Yeah, come on in

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<v Speaker 1>and see the studio. It's awesome. Mike built us a

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<v Speaker 1>nice studio. We appreciate it. We've got Gina Martin Adams,

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<v Speaker 1>chief equity market strategist with Bloomberg Intelligence. She joins us

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<v Speaker 1>in our blue Brick Interactive broker studio. And then we

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<v Speaker 1>have Vince Signarella, a global macro strategist with Bloomberg Intelligent. No,

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<v Speaker 1>he's not global macro strategist with Bloomberg News, And I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know what the heck he does. But he's been

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<v Speaker 1>trading stocks and bonds and currencies and all that kind

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<v Speaker 1>of stuff for decades. And he is firmly ensconced in Westchester,

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<v Speaker 1>and they will get him out of there. Uh. I

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<v Speaker 1>don't think ever. Vince. Let's start with you here. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>we had a couple of ripping days here in the market.

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<v Speaker 1>What did you make of it? Well? I think what

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<v Speaker 1>we're seeing, Um, a lot of traders are are sort

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<v Speaker 1>of putting their finger on some of the weaker data

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<v Speaker 1>that we've been seeing, especially in the housing market. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>And they now have fully priced in the November and

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<v Speaker 1>December hikes and hoping coping that we will continue to

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<v Speaker 1>see this weaker data, if you will, that shows inflation

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<v Speaker 1>moderating and perhaps we get a pause from the said

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<v Speaker 1>in the first quarter. We've also come a very, very

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<v Speaker 1>long ways, as I'm sure Gina will be able to

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<v Speaker 1>articulate far better than I in terms of hitting technical levels.

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<v Speaker 1>But that had some thing to do with it. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>We hit a fifty retracement I believe it was from

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<v Speaker 1>the June numbers, and that triggered some machine buying and

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<v Speaker 1>a lot to stop lost buying as well, and that's

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<v Speaker 1>put us put a little base under us. We're right

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<v Speaker 1>now we're following believe it or not, UK ten year

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<v Speaker 1>guilts as the guilds fall in UH in Europe, US

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<v Speaker 1>treasury yields dropping a touch from this morning's highs, and

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<v Speaker 1>that's lifted the equity market initially. And as you mentioned,

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<v Speaker 1>we're now more of a mixed place. Do you know

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<v Speaker 1>how much do the algorithms make a difference? Everyone talks

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<v Speaker 1>about the algorithms as it helgoes. You know, they're the

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the evil terminators from the future coming back

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<v Speaker 1>to kill us. Um, Is it true? Did the algories

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<v Speaker 1>drive that crazy rally that we saw last Thursday. Are

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<v Speaker 1>they behind what we saw um Monday and Tuesday. Look,

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<v Speaker 1>I think anybody that pretends like they can answer that

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<v Speaker 1>question is simply pretending nobody knows, and it's all speculation.

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<v Speaker 1>It's all speculation, it's all assumption. We know that there

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<v Speaker 1>is a higher degree of algorithmic trading and quantitatively driven

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<v Speaker 1>trading in the market, so most likely it had some status,

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<v Speaker 1>some role to play. But was this particular bottom any

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<v Speaker 1>different than the one in June, any different than the

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<v Speaker 1>one at the end of eighteen, any different than the

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<v Speaker 1>one at the beginning of Nobody knows that answer. They've

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<v Speaker 1>all been bottoms that have formed in sort of a

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<v Speaker 1>close correlation with a rise in algorithmic trading. As as

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<v Speaker 1>an influencer on the market, I think what matters is

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<v Speaker 1>what is the market now valuing? How is the market

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<v Speaker 1>trading on the outlook? What does sentiment really look like?

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<v Speaker 1>Because these are things that will drive ultimate a sort

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<v Speaker 1>of activity and flows in the market longer term. The

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<v Speaker 1>algois can certainly make turning points look more vicious and

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<v Speaker 1>surprise the consensus outlook more, but ultimately there still is

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<v Speaker 1>our long long term underlying fundamental drivers. Two stocks that

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<v Speaker 1>I think we want to kind of focus, but was

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<v Speaker 1>that it was that a bottom? I mean, when we

0:12:06.480 --> 0:12:10.840
<v Speaker 1>look back, are we gonna say, um, you know, uh,

0:12:11.280 --> 0:12:15.360
<v Speaker 1>October what was it? October twelfth at thirty seventy seven

0:12:15.480 --> 0:12:18.079
<v Speaker 1>was the bottom in the SMP. I would say that

0:12:18.200 --> 0:12:21.200
<v Speaker 1>from a fundamental perspective, our model that we updated at

0:12:21.200 --> 0:12:22.800
<v Speaker 1>the beginning of the year said that we would trade

0:12:22.840 --> 0:12:25.079
<v Speaker 1>to thirty six hundred to price in some form of

0:12:25.240 --> 0:12:29.000
<v Speaker 1>very mild recession. That is very close to the level

0:12:29.040 --> 0:12:32.400
<v Speaker 1>where we bottomed in October. Our model now says there's

0:12:32.480 --> 0:12:35.640
<v Speaker 1>downside to closer to thirty one to price in a

0:12:35.720 --> 0:12:40.559
<v Speaker 1>more vicious normal recession. But we're still questioning whether a

0:12:40.640 --> 0:12:44.439
<v Speaker 1>vicious normal recession is likely to emerge. Um. We have

0:12:44.640 --> 0:12:47.280
<v Speaker 1>seen a significant loadown in economic growth, so we have

0:12:47.440 --> 0:12:51.319
<v Speaker 1>very clearly and very adequately now priced the slowdown that

0:12:51.360 --> 0:12:56.000
<v Speaker 1>we're experiencing in but we're still working through what looks like.

0:12:57.240 --> 0:13:00.840
<v Speaker 1>I think that the market has adequately priced roughly five

0:13:00.920 --> 0:13:04.679
<v Speaker 1>percent downside to earnings expectations. If we can get a

0:13:04.760 --> 0:13:07.160
<v Speaker 1>turn from the FED, the market may have priced up

0:13:07.160 --> 0:13:10.120
<v Speaker 1>to a fifteen percent down fifteen percent downside an EPs,

0:13:10.720 --> 0:13:13.120
<v Speaker 1>but there's still a lot of outstanding question marks in

0:13:13.200 --> 0:13:15.800
<v Speaker 1>the outlook, and I think that is likely to create

0:13:15.960 --> 0:13:21.720
<v Speaker 1>some persistent volatility. Maybe this was the bottom. Again, from

0:13:21.760 --> 0:13:25.240
<v Speaker 1>a sentiment perspective, it looks like a bottom. Our market

0:13:25.280 --> 0:13:29.200
<v Speaker 1>pulse index reached very serious extremes. Most of the sentiment

0:13:29.280 --> 0:13:30.800
<v Speaker 1>surveys that we're getting out of some of the cell

0:13:30.840 --> 0:13:35.360
<v Speaker 1>side shops are confirming sentiment is awful, and that is

0:13:35.559 --> 0:13:40.000
<v Speaker 1>usually first precondition for a bottom. But is it the

0:13:40.120 --> 0:13:43.200
<v Speaker 1>only condition? Not necessarily, Vince. What's it feel like out

0:13:43.240 --> 0:13:45.120
<v Speaker 1>in the trenches when you talk to the traders, they

0:13:45.360 --> 0:13:47.760
<v Speaker 1>are they trading like where we are at or near

0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:50.839
<v Speaker 1>or forming a bottom? Or are they like Dennis Gartman

0:13:50.840 --> 0:13:52.679
<v Speaker 1>who had onto the last hour we said we got

0:13:52.760 --> 0:13:56.440
<v Speaker 1>a lot more pain to go. Well, they're not trading

0:13:56.480 --> 0:13:58.079
<v Speaker 1>like we have a lot more pain to go. A

0:13:58.160 --> 0:14:00.280
<v Speaker 1>lot of guys are now like Gina Man, And from

0:14:00.320 --> 0:14:03.040
<v Speaker 1>the sentiment standpoint, a little bit of a shift from

0:14:03.200 --> 0:14:05.439
<v Speaker 1>a cellar ally to look to buy the dip. And

0:14:05.559 --> 0:14:08.760
<v Speaker 1>that's mostly among the day traders. They're looking for opportunities

0:14:09.360 --> 0:14:12.120
<v Speaker 1>to get in the market today, especially with the following

0:14:12.200 --> 0:14:16.400
<v Speaker 1>that interest rate move and just recently um I just

0:14:16.600 --> 0:14:18.559
<v Speaker 1>literally a few moments ago, had a trader tell me

0:14:18.679 --> 0:14:21.400
<v Speaker 1>that he's turning his lungs into shorts, and he looks

0:14:21.480 --> 0:14:23.840
<v Speaker 1>very right at the moment because the VIX was holding

0:14:23.920 --> 0:14:25.880
<v Speaker 1>up and would not uh and would not go down.

0:14:26.040 --> 0:14:30.240
<v Speaker 1>So uh, they are trading off these technical levels here

0:14:30.320 --> 0:14:35.080
<v Speaker 1>and there, but the sentiment looks like traders want to

0:14:35.160 --> 0:14:38.240
<v Speaker 1>believe that we're at least putting in a temporary low

0:14:38.520 --> 0:14:41.000
<v Speaker 1>and and some of the technical support it. Um And

0:14:41.080 --> 0:14:43.200
<v Speaker 1>look at the inforce correlation between the dollar and the

0:14:43.360 --> 0:14:46.160
<v Speaker 1>S and P five. The dollar looks like it's putting

0:14:46.200 --> 0:14:49.840
<v Speaker 1>in a technical top, but it could easily be a

0:14:49.960 --> 0:14:52.960
<v Speaker 1>very temporary one and we could step, you know, a

0:14:53.000 --> 0:14:55.240
<v Speaker 1>couple of months from now, step back into a major

0:14:55.320 --> 0:14:58.360
<v Speaker 1>sell off if we get some kind of black Swan moment.

0:14:59.240 --> 0:15:01.880
<v Speaker 1>So just quick on earnings. I know we've only had

0:15:01.920 --> 0:15:06.240
<v Speaker 1>sixty two SP five companies report, but my question is

0:15:06.400 --> 0:15:09.680
<v Speaker 1>its earnings is as it relates to how much lower

0:15:09.800 --> 0:15:12.360
<v Speaker 1>do you think earnings will go? Should go, need to go?

0:15:12.560 --> 0:15:15.840
<v Speaker 1>That kind of thing. Yeah, So in this very short

0:15:16.000 --> 0:15:19.880
<v Speaker 1>term earnings expectations are actually too low. The consensus got

0:15:20.000 --> 0:15:22.920
<v Speaker 1>too bearish on on third quarter, and the content census

0:15:23.000 --> 0:15:25.320
<v Speaker 1>continues to get more bearish in the very short term,

0:15:25.360 --> 0:15:27.920
<v Speaker 1>despite the fact that companies are actually beating third quarter

0:15:28.040 --> 0:15:31.360
<v Speaker 1>expectations for the year two dollars in the most recent

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:34.080
<v Speaker 1>survey that I saw from Lou Way. So, but if

0:15:34.120 --> 0:15:37.680
<v Speaker 1>you look out forward twelve months, analysts are anticipating eight

0:15:37.720 --> 0:15:40.400
<v Speaker 1>percent growth still, and that number is too high. It

0:15:40.520 --> 0:15:43.400
<v Speaker 1>seems very unlikely that given the macro economic conditions, we're

0:15:43.400 --> 0:15:45.520
<v Speaker 1>going to get a percent growth over the next twelve months,

0:15:45.560 --> 0:15:47.480
<v Speaker 1>and analysts need to bring those numbers in. I think

0:15:47.520 --> 0:15:50.880
<v Speaker 1>the problem with the earning seasons right now is analysts

0:15:50.920 --> 0:15:54.240
<v Speaker 1>and companies alike have very limited visibility into the quarter ahead,

0:15:54.360 --> 0:15:57.200
<v Speaker 1>let alone the year ahead, and so what we're seeing

0:15:57.280 --> 0:16:00.800
<v Speaker 1>is this really strong concentration of revisions in just the

0:16:00.880 --> 0:16:04.240
<v Speaker 1>weeks leading into any individual earning season, with very little

0:16:04.400 --> 0:16:07.480
<v Speaker 1>change to the longer term outlook. Given the degree of uncertainty.

0:16:07.640 --> 0:16:09.560
<v Speaker 1>It's interesting if you look at you know, Lou Wang

0:16:09.640 --> 0:16:13.560
<v Speaker 1>puts together this table of strategists. They're not completely comprehensive,

0:16:13.720 --> 0:16:16.360
<v Speaker 1>but you know, we've got twenty two twenty three replies

0:16:16.360 --> 0:16:19.000
<v Speaker 1>and we're looking at two or twenty two uh an

0:16:19.120 --> 0:16:21.200
<v Speaker 1>estimate for EPs at the end of two and the

0:16:21.320 --> 0:16:23.800
<v Speaker 1>same for an estimate at an EPs at the end

0:16:23.800 --> 0:16:26.760
<v Speaker 1>of three. All right, good stuff. Gena Martin Adams, Chief

0:16:26.760 --> 0:16:30.400
<v Speaker 1>equity strategist Bloomberg Intelligence. Vince Signarella, global macro strategist with

0:16:30.520 --> 0:16:33.560
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg News. You know Gene is a Florida Gator. I

0:16:33.640 --> 0:16:39.600
<v Speaker 1>didn't just remember that good stuff. We had a couple

0:16:39.640 --> 0:16:42.760
<v Speaker 1>of days just ripping it. Uh, kind of some indecision

0:16:42.880 --> 0:16:44.640
<v Speaker 1>out there, a lot of folks, So we were just talking.

0:16:44.720 --> 0:16:47.880
<v Speaker 1>Gena Martin Adams has been Signarella talking about bottoms. I

0:16:47.960 --> 0:16:51.680
<v Speaker 1>don't know, um long for a long period of time.

0:16:51.720 --> 0:16:53.040
<v Speaker 1>I think that's the only way to play the same.

0:16:53.080 --> 0:16:55.040
<v Speaker 1>But let's talk to somebody actually does this for a living.

0:16:55.120 --> 0:16:57.360
<v Speaker 1>Robert Teter. He's the head of investment policy and the

0:16:57.400 --> 0:17:00.040
<v Speaker 1>strategy group at Silver Crest Asset Management, based here in

0:17:00.120 --> 0:17:03.120
<v Speaker 1>New York City. Robert's in our studio because he comes

0:17:03.120 --> 0:17:05.280
<v Speaker 1>into the office everyday match just like us. So, uh,

0:17:05.359 --> 0:17:07.680
<v Speaker 1>it definitely gets the gold star. Robert, what are you

0:17:07.760 --> 0:17:09.399
<v Speaker 1>dealing with this market here? I mean, we've got a

0:17:09.440 --> 0:17:12.320
<v Speaker 1>FED raising rates. I probably have some earnings risk out there,

0:17:13.000 --> 0:17:17.600
<v Speaker 1>but man, the markets off. What do I do from here? Yeah,

0:17:17.640 --> 0:17:19.920
<v Speaker 1>that's a great question. It is a very confusing and

0:17:20.040 --> 0:17:23.040
<v Speaker 1>complex market right here. Interesting to sort of look beyond

0:17:23.080 --> 0:17:24.639
<v Speaker 1>the headlines, if you ask me so. One of the

0:17:24.720 --> 0:17:26.200
<v Speaker 1>things that I've been doing is spending a lot of

0:17:26.280 --> 0:17:28.760
<v Speaker 1>time looking at the message we're getting from earnings. Unless far,

0:17:28.840 --> 0:17:31.480
<v Speaker 1>the message from earnings has been consumer is pretty strong,

0:17:31.600 --> 0:17:33.760
<v Speaker 1>not too many problems on the consumer side. Earnings have

0:17:33.840 --> 0:17:35.640
<v Speaker 1>been a little bit better than feared, and I think

0:17:35.680 --> 0:17:37.800
<v Speaker 1>that sets a fairly constructive tone. Now we're still in

0:17:37.880 --> 0:17:41.000
<v Speaker 1>the danger zone for inflation, but thus far the message

0:17:41.000 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 1>on the economy has been reasonably sound from earnings. I mean,

0:17:43.760 --> 0:17:46.800
<v Speaker 1>the problem though, is that inflation. If inflation continues, the

0:17:46.840 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Speaker 1>consumer strength isn't going to hang on because wages haven't

0:17:49.600 --> 0:17:52.800
<v Speaker 1>kept up with inflation, and we're starting to see more

0:17:52.920 --> 0:17:58.359
<v Speaker 1>credit card usage UM still elevated accounts, according to Brian

0:17:58.400 --> 0:18:01.280
<v Speaker 1>moynihan at Bank America UM, which is good news, but

0:18:02.280 --> 0:18:04.040
<v Speaker 1>you have to expect, you know, as long as I

0:18:04.200 --> 0:18:06.639
<v Speaker 1>pay five ten a gallon for gas, but I'm not

0:18:06.680 --> 0:18:09.760
<v Speaker 1>gonna last much longer. Yeah, that's right. That's really the

0:18:09.880 --> 0:18:12.080
<v Speaker 1>timeline question that I think is in focus here, and

0:18:12.119 --> 0:18:14.159
<v Speaker 1>it's a matter of do we get inflation under control,

0:18:14.240 --> 0:18:16.560
<v Speaker 1>do we get the Fed pausing before you start to

0:18:16.560 --> 0:18:18.600
<v Speaker 1>see some of that pass through, whether it's lagged effects

0:18:18.680 --> 0:18:20.879
<v Speaker 1>or otherwise, onto the consumer and onto earnings. And so

0:18:21.040 --> 0:18:22.960
<v Speaker 1>that's really the race that's in place right now, is

0:18:23.280 --> 0:18:25.560
<v Speaker 1>you know which which happens first, to break in inflation

0:18:26.119 --> 0:18:27.639
<v Speaker 1>or a break in the economy. I think if we

0:18:27.960 --> 0:18:30.280
<v Speaker 1>hold off the break in the economy and breaking earnings

0:18:30.560 --> 0:18:32.119
<v Speaker 1>for another quarter or two, will be in a much

0:18:32.160 --> 0:18:34.160
<v Speaker 1>better spot inflation wise and give the Fed a little

0:18:34.160 --> 0:18:36.880
<v Speaker 1>more flexibility. So I mean, looking at it again, we've

0:18:36.880 --> 0:18:39.080
<v Speaker 1>been talking about the two year yield here four point five.

0:18:40.400 --> 0:18:42.080
<v Speaker 1>This is not a bad place to be. I mean,

0:18:42.160 --> 0:18:44.360
<v Speaker 1>how do you think about that visa v equities here?

0:18:44.640 --> 0:18:46.560
<v Speaker 1>That's right, it is a pretty compelling option, a lot

0:18:46.640 --> 0:18:48.479
<v Speaker 1>better than it used to be. I think that's one

0:18:48.560 --> 0:18:50.119
<v Speaker 1>of the big reasons that we've seen some of the

0:18:50.160 --> 0:18:52.800
<v Speaker 1>outflows from equities. It's not been too painful to hide

0:18:52.840 --> 0:18:55.000
<v Speaker 1>out in cash or near cash, at least in the

0:18:55.080 --> 0:18:56.760
<v Speaker 1>immediate future. And I think if you take a little

0:18:56.800 --> 0:18:59.720
<v Speaker 1>longer term view, with an expectation that towards the end

0:18:59.760 --> 0:19:01.840
<v Speaker 1>of next year we won't have as much inflation problem,

0:19:01.920 --> 0:19:04.359
<v Speaker 1>you might see rates coming down a bit. The reverse

0:19:04.440 --> 0:19:06.639
<v Speaker 1>relationship reverses back to where it's been a little more

0:19:06.680 --> 0:19:09.480
<v Speaker 1>upside and equities a little less upside, and fixed income

0:19:09.600 --> 0:19:13.960
<v Speaker 1>everybody wants uh income, it seems right, um, And I

0:19:14.040 --> 0:19:19.359
<v Speaker 1>wonder what your thought is about dividend stocks Are they safe?

0:19:20.080 --> 0:19:22.639
<v Speaker 1>And also about private investments it seems like it's a

0:19:22.960 --> 0:19:26.560
<v Speaker 1>bigger option even for retail. Yeah, so on both those things.

0:19:26.600 --> 0:19:29.480
<v Speaker 1>On on dividends, I think generally speaking they are reasonably

0:19:29.520 --> 0:19:31.680
<v Speaker 1>safe unless we go into a major recession, which I'm

0:19:31.680 --> 0:19:34.080
<v Speaker 1>not looking for, and so most company balance sheets are

0:19:34.080 --> 0:19:36.480
<v Speaker 1>pretty sound. It looks like dividends are pretty stable. We

0:19:36.560 --> 0:19:38.159
<v Speaker 1>haven't heard the term the stretch for yield in a

0:19:38.240 --> 0:19:39.680
<v Speaker 1>long time, because there is some yield. But I do

0:19:39.760 --> 0:19:42.600
<v Speaker 1>think dividends are valuable here. It's a known quantity and

0:19:42.640 --> 0:19:44.520
<v Speaker 1>you know what you're getting and is valuable. UM. On

0:19:44.600 --> 0:19:46.280
<v Speaker 1>the private side, I think it's interesting. You know a

0:19:46.359 --> 0:19:49.359
<v Speaker 1>lot of investors have been newly into privates. Is probably

0:19:49.560 --> 0:19:52.760
<v Speaker 1>an awakening for them here as to how things transpire

0:19:52.840 --> 0:19:55.280
<v Speaker 1>in that marketplace. I think if you have the ability

0:19:55.400 --> 0:19:57.960
<v Speaker 1>to handle the time horizon, handle illiquidity, there are some

0:19:58.040 --> 0:20:01.280
<v Speaker 1>great opportunities there, but important to be very, very selective

0:20:01.320 --> 0:20:03.320
<v Speaker 1>it's not a not a one size fits all type

0:20:03.359 --> 0:20:05.480
<v Speaker 1>of thing. A lot of noise beneath the surface in

0:20:05.600 --> 0:20:07.719
<v Speaker 1>terms of how those investments play out, and so important

0:20:07.760 --> 0:20:10.479
<v Speaker 1>to be selective. But good opportunities if you're careful. All right,

0:20:10.560 --> 0:20:14.360
<v Speaker 1>If if we are approaching peak inflation, if we are

0:20:14.480 --> 0:20:18.200
<v Speaker 1>approaching you know, maybe some type of pivot late this

0:20:18.320 --> 0:20:20.720
<v Speaker 1>year early next year in rates. Are there some sectors

0:20:21.200 --> 0:20:24.480
<v Speaker 1>that you're willing to kind of put some get some

0:20:25.160 --> 0:20:31.639
<v Speaker 1>approaching a pivot? Maybe maybe that's been telling us for

0:20:31.720 --> 0:20:35.320
<v Speaker 1>months there's no pivot coming. I'm reading between the tea leaves.

0:20:35.640 --> 0:20:37.800
<v Speaker 1>I'm paid to think ahead. So early in twenty three,

0:20:37.920 --> 0:20:40.439
<v Speaker 1>is there any place you want to start dipping your toe. Well,

0:20:40.480 --> 0:20:42.400
<v Speaker 1>one of the things that I think looks pretty attractive

0:20:42.440 --> 0:20:44.479
<v Speaker 1>here is small cap on a couple of bases. One

0:20:44.600 --> 0:20:46.520
<v Speaker 1>is on evaluation basis, which has been the case for

0:20:46.600 --> 0:20:48.880
<v Speaker 1>a long time. We haven't broken that trend of small

0:20:48.960 --> 0:20:51.679
<v Speaker 1>cap being cheaper and and for arguably good reasons. There

0:20:51.680 --> 0:20:54.639
<v Speaker 1>are benefits to scale in this massive global economy. But

0:20:54.760 --> 0:20:56.680
<v Speaker 1>I do think that the trends that we talked about

0:20:56.720 --> 0:20:58.480
<v Speaker 1>at the beginning and the middle of the pandemic of

0:20:58.600 --> 0:21:02.199
<v Speaker 1>re on shoring and the Erican manufacturing renaissance. Um, we're

0:21:02.240 --> 0:21:04.120
<v Speaker 1>still in place, they're just not playing out as fast

0:21:04.200 --> 0:21:05.639
<v Speaker 1>as many had hoped for. And so I do think

0:21:05.680 --> 0:21:08.040
<v Speaker 1>that sets a tail wind behind the small cap space.

0:21:08.080 --> 0:21:10.199
<v Speaker 1>So I do think that looks pretty compelling. And then

0:21:10.240 --> 0:21:12.760
<v Speaker 1>the consumer areas held up reasonably well also, And so

0:21:12.880 --> 0:21:14.920
<v Speaker 1>until we start to see any kind of cracks on

0:21:14.960 --> 0:21:17.440
<v Speaker 1>the consumer, I think consumer stocks are being sort of

0:21:17.560 --> 0:21:20.400
<v Speaker 1>underappreciated here in terms of their ability to pass through

0:21:20.440 --> 0:21:23.160
<v Speaker 1>price increases and generate strong earnings. So that's one trend

0:21:23.320 --> 0:21:27.199
<v Speaker 1>that you think is still ongoing. What about the reopening trade?

0:21:27.880 --> 0:21:30.959
<v Speaker 1>Does that continue? What about a shift from goods to services?

0:21:31.160 --> 0:21:32.760
<v Speaker 1>Is that an important trend? I mean, what are the

0:21:32.840 --> 0:21:36.480
<v Speaker 1>other key threads that you're pulling out of this? Uh tip,

0:21:36.560 --> 0:21:39.520
<v Speaker 1>what's the site guist right now? Yeah, that's super important.

0:21:39.560 --> 0:21:41.800
<v Speaker 1>I think that is a trend that's come through from

0:21:41.840 --> 0:21:43.480
<v Speaker 1>what we've seen in earning. So you've seen you know,

0:21:43.560 --> 0:21:46.720
<v Speaker 1>commentary around the consumer, particularly out of travel and leisure,

0:21:46.800 --> 0:21:50.320
<v Speaker 1>restaurant space, airlines, all pointing to consumer being very strong.

0:21:50.400 --> 0:21:52.480
<v Speaker 1>And I think that that continues until you get to

0:21:52.560 --> 0:21:55.000
<v Speaker 1>a point where you see a slowdown in jobs or

0:21:55.040 --> 0:21:57.120
<v Speaker 1>you see a real slowdown in terms of wage gains.

0:21:57.400 --> 0:21:59.840
<v Speaker 1>Um So, I think that's a durable and trend here

0:21:59.880 --> 0:22:02.320
<v Speaker 1>that that can continue for some time. On the good side,

0:22:02.359 --> 0:22:04.360
<v Speaker 1>you're absolutely right that has slowed down. You know, people

0:22:04.400 --> 0:22:06.479
<v Speaker 1>are back in offices and back here in the studio

0:22:06.520 --> 0:22:09.000
<v Speaker 1>and not not at home and buying things in ordering things,

0:22:09.080 --> 0:22:11.200
<v Speaker 1>and so some of these trends have been fairly predictable

0:22:11.400 --> 0:22:13.479
<v Speaker 1>and they seem to be playing out this quarter from

0:22:13.480 --> 0:22:16.040
<v Speaker 1>what we're hearing on earnings valuation, do you feel like

0:22:16.080 --> 0:22:20.520
<v Speaker 1>the market is fairly valued, is offered some opportunities here

0:22:20.640 --> 0:22:22.720
<v Speaker 1>or with the earnings risk maybe still not there for you.

0:22:23.240 --> 0:22:25.480
<v Speaker 1>I think it's pretty fairly valued. Um. I do think

0:22:25.520 --> 0:22:27.359
<v Speaker 1>that that the key to it all really is going

0:22:27.400 --> 0:22:28.960
<v Speaker 1>to be when we get that pause from the FED.

0:22:29.040 --> 0:22:31.560
<v Speaker 1>And I think you could see valuation improved quite a

0:22:31.600 --> 0:22:34.280
<v Speaker 1>bit whenever that moment happens. As to exactly the day

0:22:34.320 --> 0:22:36.680
<v Speaker 1>when it happens, hard to tell. But I think stocks

0:22:36.720 --> 0:22:39.040
<v Speaker 1>are fairly valued here. They're certainly at or below long

0:22:39.160 --> 0:22:40.960
<v Speaker 1>term averages. And I think if you get some improvement

0:22:40.960 --> 0:22:43.240
<v Speaker 1>on the rates side, we'll see some recovery invaluation. But

0:22:43.359 --> 0:22:46.800
<v Speaker 1>that's not buying it. Well, I pause. I could see happening,

0:22:47.000 --> 0:22:49.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, after they get to find a pivot. But

0:22:49.520 --> 0:22:51.440
<v Speaker 1>I don't think a pivot. So I mean, it's not

0:22:51.480 --> 0:22:55.680
<v Speaker 1>about what I think. This messages pounded into me, pounded

0:22:55.760 --> 0:22:57.879
<v Speaker 1>into me by the Federal Reserve, right, and I think

0:22:57.960 --> 0:23:01.720
<v Speaker 1>pounded into investors. We have seen the SMP fall down

0:23:01.800 --> 0:23:06.560
<v Speaker 1>to and um, that's because the Fed keeps telling people

0:23:06.680 --> 0:23:09.120
<v Speaker 1>there is no pivot coming. Yeah, and the Russell. You're

0:23:09.240 --> 0:23:11.040
<v Speaker 1>just mentioning the Russell, I mean the small caps that's down.

0:23:12.400 --> 0:23:15.000
<v Speaker 1>So maybe some some opportunity there. Robert Teter, thanks so

0:23:15.119 --> 0:23:18.160
<v Speaker 1>much for joining us. Robert Teter, his head of Investment

0:23:18.200 --> 0:23:22.159
<v Speaker 1>Policy and Strategy Group at Silver Crest Asset Management UH

0:23:22.280 --> 0:23:24.520
<v Speaker 1>in New York City, comes to us live in our

0:23:24.520 --> 0:23:28.480
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg interactor, not phoning it in like so many people

0:23:28.560 --> 0:23:32.560
<v Speaker 1>we know even within this building, uphone and we're just

0:23:32.640 --> 0:23:35.400
<v Speaker 1>putting our foot down on that going forward. Robert Teter,

0:23:35.440 --> 0:23:42.440
<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us. We've got the more

0:23:42.560 --> 0:23:45.720
<v Speaker 1>round table because we want to talk a little macroeconomics.

0:23:45.880 --> 0:23:48.000
<v Speaker 1>You want to do that, I would like to, And

0:23:48.080 --> 0:23:50.760
<v Speaker 1>we brought in one of our favorite guests and we

0:23:50.880 --> 0:23:55.840
<v Speaker 1>have a former UH economists apparently, But yeah, he's got

0:23:55.880 --> 0:23:57.840
<v Speaker 1>a little problem with being on time. But we've got

0:23:58.160 --> 0:24:01.879
<v Speaker 1>Ben Emmon's managing director of Global acro Strategy UH from

0:24:01.920 --> 0:24:05.240
<v Speaker 1>Medley Global Advisors. He has this in studio studio and

0:24:05.400 --> 0:24:08.240
<v Speaker 1>Carl Ricka Donna BNP Parrybot used to be a Bloomberg

0:24:08.240 --> 0:24:11.280
<v Speaker 1>intelligence but he's back saying hi to all his old friends,

0:24:11.320 --> 0:24:14.560
<v Speaker 1>probably rating the pantry upstairs, and we'll see him at

0:24:14.600 --> 0:24:18.679
<v Speaker 1>some point taking hands, taking selfies, exactly, handing on business cards. Now,

0:24:18.880 --> 0:24:23.000
<v Speaker 1>so Ben, talk to us about kind of your recession call.

0:24:23.080 --> 0:24:25.840
<v Speaker 1>Has it changed or how has it changed, if at

0:24:25.840 --> 0:24:30.480
<v Speaker 1>all over the last weeks maybe months here, because that's

0:24:30.560 --> 0:24:32.439
<v Speaker 1>kind of been the center of attention for a lot

0:24:32.520 --> 0:24:34.600
<v Speaker 1>of folks. If you assume that the PET is the

0:24:34.680 --> 0:24:37.320
<v Speaker 1>FET is going to continue to raise rates. Yeah, it

0:24:37.400 --> 0:24:40.280
<v Speaker 1>hasn't changed. But I think that what I found interesting

0:24:40.400 --> 0:24:42.440
<v Speaker 1>is that in the production data you can now really

0:24:42.520 --> 0:24:45.320
<v Speaker 1>see that the supply chain problem is being resolved. And

0:24:45.400 --> 0:24:46.920
<v Speaker 1>that's why we have a bit of an upturn in

0:24:47.000 --> 0:24:50.640
<v Speaker 1>the data coming through. You're not GDP now data, it's

0:24:50.680 --> 0:24:53.960
<v Speaker 1>been stronger, and that's really in net trade impact and

0:24:54.040 --> 0:24:57.160
<v Speaker 1>that's supply chain, right, that's really clearing. So that's that's

0:24:57.200 --> 0:24:58.719
<v Speaker 1>I think, I guess some sort of a catch up

0:24:58.760 --> 0:25:01.640
<v Speaker 1>from earlier this year, which means that we're I think

0:25:01.720 --> 0:25:04.000
<v Speaker 1>not in this recession just yet. Well, if we have

0:25:04.200 --> 0:25:08.560
<v Speaker 1>stronger GDP data and it looks like the supply chain

0:25:08.760 --> 0:25:13.400
<v Speaker 1>inflation problems are abating, does that mean we could see

0:25:13.920 --> 0:25:19.359
<v Speaker 1>lower inflation and higher growth than maybe previously expected. So

0:25:20.240 --> 0:25:24.399
<v Speaker 1>no recession or even a light recession as compared to

0:25:24.520 --> 0:25:29.360
<v Speaker 1>something longer and deeper. I think from that Saturday economy, yes,

0:25:29.920 --> 0:25:33.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, the durable goods deflation is coming through, that's clear,

0:25:33.240 --> 0:25:36.440
<v Speaker 1>and the supply chain easy. But the real issue that

0:25:36.520 --> 0:25:40.080
<v Speaker 1>we have in the United States is a food inflation problem,

0:25:40.200 --> 0:25:43.600
<v Speaker 1>and that's really sticky inflation that's difficult to get on

0:25:43.680 --> 0:25:46.000
<v Speaker 1>the control for. You know, I think a period of time,

0:25:46.359 --> 0:25:48.800
<v Speaker 1>will that push the economy and tied into recession. No,

0:25:49.160 --> 0:25:52.600
<v Speaker 1>But as we all know, a bigger catalysis overhanging the

0:25:52.640 --> 0:25:55.639
<v Speaker 1>economies how the housing market starts to really adjust and

0:25:55.880 --> 0:25:58.040
<v Speaker 1>you see how the home sales really collapsing in big

0:25:58.119 --> 0:26:00.560
<v Speaker 1>cities like l A. So AT think that is a

0:26:00.720 --> 0:26:04.359
<v Speaker 1>that's a surface impact. So if I take that together,

0:26:04.359 --> 0:26:06.760
<v Speaker 1>I say we got one side of the economy clearing

0:26:06.800 --> 0:26:10.160
<v Speaker 1>the supply chain. More downward pressure comes through in prices.

0:26:10.359 --> 0:26:12.480
<v Speaker 1>But there's the surface side of the economy that's not

0:26:12.600 --> 0:26:16.680
<v Speaker 1>only hop as food in fleshing's too sticky with housing contracting.

0:26:16.800 --> 0:26:20.280
<v Speaker 1>So it puts the economy still at risk of this recession.

0:26:20.320 --> 0:26:22.760
<v Speaker 1>I see Carl here, but I don't think it's a

0:26:23.000 --> 0:26:25.600
<v Speaker 1>deep recession you have until you get two rates of

0:26:25.680 --> 0:26:27.920
<v Speaker 1>over five six percent for the fat and that's you know,

0:26:28.200 --> 0:26:30.000
<v Speaker 1>that may be the case next year, you know, if

0:26:30.040 --> 0:26:32.680
<v Speaker 1>we can't get in flesh under control. But we're not

0:26:32.760 --> 0:26:35.399
<v Speaker 1>there at this stage, all right, Carl Ka Donna has

0:26:35.480 --> 0:26:39.080
<v Speaker 1>darkened the door. Chief's Economists for BNP Parry bab formally

0:26:39.480 --> 0:26:44.440
<v Speaker 1>of Bloomberg Intelligence Chief Economists here. So BNP Parry Bob,

0:26:44.680 --> 0:26:49.560
<v Speaker 1>do you speak French? Okay, great, good for you, all right,

0:26:49.600 --> 0:26:52.560
<v Speaker 1>So what's it? That's it? That's it? What is the

0:26:52.640 --> 0:26:55.439
<v Speaker 1>house view of BNP PARRYA. What are you telling your

0:26:55.480 --> 0:26:58.679
<v Speaker 1>clients these days? Because you now have clients. Yes, well,

0:26:58.760 --> 0:27:01.879
<v Speaker 1>we just updated our house few this morning actually, and

0:27:02.200 --> 0:27:05.720
<v Speaker 1>and so you know, looking back at the kind of

0:27:05.920 --> 0:27:10.240
<v Speaker 1>slew of negative inflation numbers we've seen, which which my

0:27:10.920 --> 0:27:14.280
<v Speaker 1>partner in crime here across the studio that was so

0:27:14.400 --> 0:27:19.080
<v Speaker 1>eloquently laying out the problem is the supply chain healing,

0:27:19.240 --> 0:27:23.160
<v Speaker 1>which is happening to some degree, is happening too slowly

0:27:23.400 --> 0:27:26.959
<v Speaker 1>and too late, and it's being overwhelmed by what we're

0:27:27.000 --> 0:27:29.840
<v Speaker 1>seeing in the service sector right the surging rent pressures

0:27:30.320 --> 0:27:33.199
<v Speaker 1>h and also in fact, in the last CPI report,

0:27:34.000 --> 0:27:37.800
<v Speaker 1>increasing evidence of wage price spiral dynamics. So our view

0:27:37.960 --> 0:27:42.760
<v Speaker 1>is while at the September meeting maybe nine out of

0:27:42.880 --> 0:27:46.720
<v Speaker 1>ten FETE officials favored a more aggressive tapering UH, in fact,

0:27:46.800 --> 0:27:49.920
<v Speaker 1>eighteen out of nineteen we're favoring some sort of downshift

0:27:50.400 --> 0:27:53.439
<v Speaker 1>UH in terms of tightening later this year, presumably at

0:27:53.480 --> 0:27:58.720
<v Speaker 1>the December meeting, down meeting from fifty exact exactly. We

0:27:58.960 --> 0:28:01.600
<v Speaker 1>no longer think that's going to be viable. That less

0:28:01.720 --> 0:28:05.400
<v Speaker 1>bad report was pretty ugly. The wage price spiral dynamics

0:28:05.760 --> 0:28:09.639
<v Speaker 1>look pretty nasty, UH. And so the icing on the

0:28:09.720 --> 0:28:13.119
<v Speaker 1>cake is the fact that inflation expectations are low at

0:28:13.160 --> 0:28:15.960
<v Speaker 1>the moment, but the question is are they stable? And

0:28:16.040 --> 0:28:18.760
<v Speaker 1>as we looked at last week's data, the New York

0:28:18.840 --> 0:28:22.680
<v Speaker 1>Fed survey showed three and five year inflation expectations starting

0:28:22.720 --> 0:28:26.240
<v Speaker 1>to notch higher. Uh. The University of Michigan survey showed

0:28:26.280 --> 0:28:29.400
<v Speaker 1>the same thing for longer run inflation expectations. Even Matt

0:28:29.480 --> 0:28:31.600
<v Speaker 1>Miller's complaining about the price he's paying at the gas

0:28:31.680 --> 0:28:34.200
<v Speaker 1>pump now that the prices have started moving higher again.

0:28:34.720 --> 0:28:37.399
<v Speaker 1>And so the concern is that, Uh, just as we

0:28:37.480 --> 0:28:39.800
<v Speaker 1>saw back in May and June when the FED panicked

0:28:40.360 --> 0:28:43.160
<v Speaker 1>on the news that inflation expectations were starting to drift higher,

0:28:43.640 --> 0:28:46.720
<v Speaker 1>we think this is closing the window on them being

0:28:47.000 --> 0:28:50.120
<v Speaker 1>able to kind of execute a whether it's soft landing

0:28:50.240 --> 0:28:54.160
<v Speaker 1>or non recessionary outcome. It's seventy in December more in

0:28:54.280 --> 0:28:56.840
<v Speaker 1>Q one, and that puts puts US in recession seventy

0:28:56.880 --> 0:28:59.200
<v Speaker 1>five November seventy five December more in Q one. Why

0:28:59.200 --> 0:29:03.200
<v Speaker 1>are are expectations so important? I mean, in terms of

0:29:03.680 --> 0:29:08.240
<v Speaker 1>um predicting inflation. I've recently looked back and found that

0:29:08.560 --> 0:29:11.400
<v Speaker 1>the bond market is horrible at that There's there's no

0:29:11.800 --> 0:29:14.600
<v Speaker 1>no one who's good at estimating what inflation is um,

0:29:15.000 --> 0:29:18.240
<v Speaker 1>you know, further out than a couple of quarters. But

0:29:18.400 --> 0:29:21.320
<v Speaker 1>expectations are really key to the Fed, right, They are

0:29:21.480 --> 0:29:25.800
<v Speaker 1>really critical to inflation dynamics in the economy. If households

0:29:25.840 --> 0:29:31.120
<v Speaker 1>and businesses have the assumption that inflation is low and stable, uh,

0:29:31.280 --> 0:29:33.880
<v Speaker 1>then they act accordingly. And if they have the perception

0:29:34.000 --> 0:29:37.959
<v Speaker 1>that inflation is higher on a longer run basis, then

0:29:38.000 --> 0:29:40.960
<v Speaker 1>they act differently. And so this is very critical to

0:29:41.040 --> 0:29:43.280
<v Speaker 1>all of the price dynamics in the economy. So households

0:29:43.320 --> 0:29:46.000
<v Speaker 1>may not accurately be able to assess for inflation is

0:29:46.040 --> 0:29:49.160
<v Speaker 1>heading into your head, but just their sentiment matters to

0:29:49.280 --> 0:29:52.360
<v Speaker 1>how inflation dynamics pan out. And so the kind of

0:29:52.480 --> 0:29:54.320
<v Speaker 1>worst nightmare for the FED or or one are the

0:29:54.320 --> 0:29:57.280
<v Speaker 1>worst nightmares for the FED is that the expectations genie

0:29:57.400 --> 0:29:59.840
<v Speaker 1>gets out of the bottle. And that's the difference between

0:30:00.320 --> 0:30:02.920
<v Speaker 1>where we are right now compared to the nineteen seventies. Right,

0:30:02.960 --> 0:30:04.760
<v Speaker 1>Everyone says, well, it's you know, it's the nineteen seventies

0:30:04.760 --> 0:30:09.320
<v Speaker 1>all over again. Not true, because inflation expectations were becoming

0:30:09.440 --> 0:30:13.320
<v Speaker 1>disanchored for a fifteen year period in the nineteen seventies.

0:30:13.400 --> 0:30:16.240
<v Speaker 1>That meant Pulp Bulker needed a nine pound sledge hammer.

0:30:16.560 --> 0:30:18.640
<v Speaker 1>I'll explain to you what that is after the show. Paul, Yes,

0:30:19.560 --> 0:30:23.520
<v Speaker 1>in the never held a nine hammer. I have people

0:30:23.560 --> 0:30:29.160
<v Speaker 1>that do expects have not disanchored, right, So they haven't

0:30:29.200 --> 0:30:31.720
<v Speaker 1>been disanchored for a decade, which means that, you know,

0:30:31.880 --> 0:30:34.720
<v Speaker 1>Jerome Powell doesn't need the same sledge hammer that Paul

0:30:34.760 --> 0:30:37.720
<v Speaker 1>Bolker used. But if they start to creep higher the

0:30:37.760 --> 0:30:40.600
<v Speaker 1>fed nose, it's very expensive to get those pressures back

0:30:40.640 --> 0:30:42.240
<v Speaker 1>in the bottle, and so that's why they will act

0:30:42.320 --> 0:30:45.640
<v Speaker 1>very aggressively if that starts. Student to quickly add to

0:30:45.760 --> 0:30:48.440
<v Speaker 1>Carl's points, is really good. You know the market is

0:30:48.480 --> 0:30:51.640
<v Speaker 1>so bad, Matt, because you're really talking about nominal rates.

0:30:52.000 --> 0:30:55.520
<v Speaker 1>How these break evens are determined nominal rates, real rates

0:30:55.560 --> 0:30:59.120
<v Speaker 1>are dynamic. It's really dead so too as being people

0:30:59.160 --> 0:31:01.480
<v Speaker 1>out as shaying, look at these break evens, they've fallen

0:31:01.520 --> 0:31:04.880
<v Speaker 1>so much that predicts a collapse in CPI. No, sorry,

0:31:04.960 --> 0:31:07.080
<v Speaker 1>this isn't it's just nominal rate moves. And that's just

0:31:07.160 --> 0:31:10.160
<v Speaker 1>the dynamic of the tips or the treasury market specific

0:31:10.600 --> 0:31:12.440
<v Speaker 1>which the FAT by the way, has put out papers

0:31:12.480 --> 0:31:14.760
<v Speaker 1>on They found that out like yeah, we do do

0:31:14.880 --> 0:31:17.760
<v Speaker 1>with liquidly respremum in tips. That makes them just not

0:31:17.960 --> 0:31:21.840
<v Speaker 1>as accurate as maybe some of the surveys that Karl's mentioning.

0:31:22.400 --> 0:31:26.480
<v Speaker 1>So back to the FAT, those expectation markets matter. But

0:31:26.560 --> 0:31:28.680
<v Speaker 1>I think what we're seeing in those household service is

0:31:28.760 --> 0:31:31.640
<v Speaker 1>the ultimately determinant, and that was their reaction back in

0:31:31.800 --> 0:31:34.640
<v Speaker 1>I believe it was July that that Michigan, particularly miche

0:31:34.640 --> 0:31:37.760
<v Speaker 1>and Economic came out as the preliminary estimate that's booked

0:31:37.800 --> 0:31:39.960
<v Speaker 1>them and immediately shifted them to the seventy five base

0:31:40.000 --> 0:31:42.760
<v Speaker 1>point hike. I think that really was the start of

0:31:42.880 --> 0:31:45.880
<v Speaker 1>the Okay, we're no longer in one seventy five base

0:31:45.920 --> 0:31:49.240
<v Speaker 1>point hike pace. This is becoming deep base right until

0:31:49.800 --> 0:31:53.560
<v Speaker 1>these expectations are moderating. I think this is we cannot

0:31:53.600 --> 0:31:56.240
<v Speaker 1>really go away from seventy five. If you look at

0:31:56.320 --> 0:32:00.360
<v Speaker 1>Cascario overnight with what he was talking, he's just admitting that, saying, yeah,

0:32:00.440 --> 0:32:04.840
<v Speaker 1>we have to reach higher credit card usage has gone up, right, So, um,

0:32:04.920 --> 0:32:08.719
<v Speaker 1>and if inflation continues at a higher pace than wage increases,

0:32:09.280 --> 0:32:11.920
<v Speaker 1>how much longer can we count on this consumer to

0:32:13.240 --> 0:32:17.000
<v Speaker 1>support the U. S economy? Ben not that long, I think,

0:32:17.080 --> 0:32:20.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, because the inflation is eroting. If real incomes

0:32:20.480 --> 0:32:24.480
<v Speaker 1>continue to be this negative, Um, it's just spending power

0:32:24.520 --> 0:32:26.600
<v Speaker 1>continues to be eroded. So I do think that what

0:32:26.720 --> 0:32:30.480
<v Speaker 1>we're seeing is maybe the last gasp of credit card

0:32:30.560 --> 0:32:34.880
<v Speaker 1>spending before you do hit a break. Now, again to

0:32:34.960 --> 0:32:37.960
<v Speaker 1>the earlier discussion, the economy is still not at that

0:32:38.080 --> 0:32:41.440
<v Speaker 1>procession or in recession. I think, so this is why

0:32:41.480 --> 0:32:45.280
<v Speaker 1>it was maintain this consumer spending. So it's it's it's

0:32:45.320 --> 0:32:47.640
<v Speaker 1>I think at this tipping point, you have too many,

0:32:47.640 --> 0:32:50.880
<v Speaker 1>you have too negative real income plus get the tip

0:32:50.960 --> 0:32:53.520
<v Speaker 1>of potentially in the recession. So I think they will

0:32:53.600 --> 0:32:57.200
<v Speaker 1>change consumer spending. Matt back in the summer when there

0:32:57.280 --> 0:33:01.320
<v Speaker 1>was recession concerned, um, you know, might team was banking

0:33:01.400 --> 0:33:04.280
<v Speaker 1>on the fact pun intended banking on the fact that

0:33:04.520 --> 0:33:08.400
<v Speaker 1>the households had accumulated about two point five trillion dollars

0:33:08.640 --> 0:33:12.280
<v Speaker 1>of excess savings during the pandemic that insulate we're a

0:33:12.360 --> 0:33:15.040
<v Speaker 1>twenty trillion dollar economy. So two and a half trillion

0:33:15.240 --> 0:33:17.000
<v Speaker 1>is a lot of extra money, a lot of dry

0:33:17.040 --> 0:33:21.240
<v Speaker 1>powder for consumers to confront inflation. That's you know, outpacing

0:33:21.480 --> 0:33:23.680
<v Speaker 1>a lot of their wage gains for instance, that's more

0:33:23.720 --> 0:33:26.520
<v Speaker 1>money than private equity has. Yeah, well, we burned through

0:33:26.600 --> 0:33:29.840
<v Speaker 1>a trillion last quarter, right, so now we're down to

0:33:29.880 --> 0:33:32.800
<v Speaker 1>about one point four trillion of excess savings. So for

0:33:33.040 --> 0:33:35.480
<v Speaker 1>burning through savings at the pace we did last quarter,

0:33:35.920 --> 0:33:38.120
<v Speaker 1>Then that tells you kind of Q one of next

0:33:38.240 --> 0:33:41.080
<v Speaker 1>year will be the moment of reckoning, where a lot

0:33:41.200 --> 0:33:43.480
<v Speaker 1>of the dry powder has been spent. And this means

0:33:43.480 --> 0:33:46.240
<v Speaker 1>a few things. That means number one, consumers will pull

0:33:46.280 --> 0:33:50.000
<v Speaker 1>back right or or spend more in line with what

0:33:50.160 --> 0:33:53.040
<v Speaker 1>they're earning in the labor market. So so non farm

0:33:53.080 --> 0:33:56.080
<v Speaker 1>payrolls in wage games become a lot more relevant to

0:33:56.240 --> 0:33:59.360
<v Speaker 1>kind of consumer dynamics. That's number one. But issue number

0:33:59.360 --> 0:34:03.440
<v Speaker 1>two is consumer has become more price sensitive when they

0:34:03.480 --> 0:34:05.760
<v Speaker 1>don't have those success savings telling you know that that

0:34:06.000 --> 0:34:08.719
<v Speaker 1>enable them to kind of ignore price increases. And so

0:34:08.880 --> 0:34:13.040
<v Speaker 1>the elasticity in a lot of discretionary spending categories could

0:34:13.040 --> 0:34:16.040
<v Speaker 1>start to change. But that means that until that happens,

0:34:16.239 --> 0:34:18.400
<v Speaker 1>there's not a lot of elasticity, and so it's kind

0:34:18.440 --> 0:34:22.440
<v Speaker 1>of premature to expect much improvement on the inflation front. Ben,

0:34:22.520 --> 0:34:24.440
<v Speaker 1>what do you think about the labor market here? A

0:34:24.520 --> 0:34:25.960
<v Speaker 1>lot of folks are saying and we're not going to

0:34:26.040 --> 0:34:28.560
<v Speaker 1>go into a recession because we're everybody's got a job,

0:34:28.760 --> 0:34:33.759
<v Speaker 1>wages are going up. Um, how concernary that this labor

0:34:33.840 --> 0:34:37.400
<v Speaker 1>market may start to show some cracks. So I think

0:34:37.480 --> 0:34:39.840
<v Speaker 1>the last not this report, but the report before, and

0:34:39.920 --> 0:34:41.840
<v Speaker 1>I think this is on a one hand, this is

0:34:41.920 --> 0:34:46.160
<v Speaker 1>labor force movements. But I found it notable that previous

0:34:46.239 --> 0:34:51.360
<v Speaker 1>reports showed a major uptake in Hispanic employments African American employments,

0:34:51.920 --> 0:34:54.080
<v Speaker 1>and as we studies out, that showed like if we

0:34:54.160 --> 0:34:57.960
<v Speaker 1>are moving towards this recessionary environment, given the access hiring,

0:34:58.040 --> 0:35:01.160
<v Speaker 1>this happens that those groups have been particularly vulnerable, and

0:35:01.280 --> 0:35:04.960
<v Speaker 1>that's would change a lot of the labor dynamic. Now

0:35:05.040 --> 0:35:07.560
<v Speaker 1>I don't have the old statis exact in mind, but

0:35:07.640 --> 0:35:10.520
<v Speaker 1>we know there's access hiring. I think to the earlier

0:35:10.520 --> 0:35:14.680
<v Speaker 1>discussion before Paul, if you have companies really start to

0:35:14.760 --> 0:35:17.480
<v Speaker 1>set that group of people, then it will it will

0:35:17.600 --> 0:35:21.000
<v Speaker 1>change and you could see labor force expansion. But really

0:35:21.080 --> 0:35:23.480
<v Speaker 1>it's unemployment right that starts to right for real, so

0:35:24.360 --> 0:35:26.520
<v Speaker 1>which is not exactly there yet. You know, we had

0:35:26.560 --> 0:35:29.279
<v Speaker 1>we had a surprising strong payover report with people coming

0:35:29.320 --> 0:35:31.200
<v Speaker 1>back in the labor force, so there must be got

0:35:31.280 --> 0:35:34.320
<v Speaker 1>like two job openings for every job or something like that.

0:35:34.719 --> 0:35:37.879
<v Speaker 1>We also have sidelined people to write it's like over

0:35:37.960 --> 0:35:41.160
<v Speaker 1>two million people from the COVID or out of reasons sidelines,

0:35:41.200 --> 0:35:43.200
<v Speaker 1>so to speak. So this is why it keeps the

0:35:43.239 --> 0:35:45.600
<v Speaker 1>market sur tight. I'm not on the sideline. Did we

0:35:45.719 --> 0:35:49.240
<v Speaker 1>just heard We just heard Nathan Hagar report that half

0:35:49.400 --> 0:35:52.480
<v Speaker 1>more than half of Americans are either looking for a

0:35:52.560 --> 0:35:56.080
<v Speaker 1>second job or already have one. Really, that seems a

0:35:56.120 --> 0:35:58.680
<v Speaker 1>little well, I guess the priory that inflation has gone on.

0:35:58.719 --> 0:36:00.439
<v Speaker 1>If you're not keeping up, you need that had hustle

0:36:00.520 --> 0:36:04.960
<v Speaker 1>Paul exactly, as I look at the labor market. Right,

0:36:05.080 --> 0:36:07.520
<v Speaker 1>We've seen some very dramatic swings during the pandemic. Right,

0:36:07.560 --> 0:36:10.759
<v Speaker 1>the economy covered very quickly when the worst of the

0:36:10.800 --> 0:36:15.000
<v Speaker 1>COVID crisis had passed, but the labor market only returned

0:36:15.120 --> 0:36:18.759
<v Speaker 1>to February levels in the middle of this summer, right,

0:36:18.800 --> 0:36:20.600
<v Speaker 1>So we had a big expansion in g d P.

0:36:21.080 --> 0:36:23.360
<v Speaker 1>Payrolls didn't keep up. So that tells you there was

0:36:23.360 --> 0:36:27.120
<v Speaker 1>a productivity surge, and productivity was about four times as

0:36:27.160 --> 0:36:31.600
<v Speaker 1>pre pandemic level growth rate during that period. But productivity

0:36:31.680 --> 0:36:34.440
<v Speaker 1>is mean reverting. It has mean reverted because we know

0:36:34.520 --> 0:36:36.560
<v Speaker 1>in the first half of the year the economy didn't grow,

0:36:36.640 --> 0:36:39.640
<v Speaker 1>in fact, it contracted mildly, but we created about three

0:36:39.719 --> 0:36:43.480
<v Speaker 1>point five million jobs. So productivity collapsed, right, it is

0:36:43.520 --> 0:36:46.600
<v Speaker 1>now mean reverted, and what that means is, uh, no

0:36:46.800 --> 0:36:50.400
<v Speaker 1>longer can we live in a suspended animation world? And

0:36:50.560 --> 0:36:53.080
<v Speaker 1>now development in the labor market are going to be

0:36:53.320 --> 0:36:56.880
<v Speaker 1>much more tightly tied to economic growth, which means that

0:36:57.600 --> 0:37:00.439
<v Speaker 1>if we're heading towards a growth rate of zero point

0:37:00.560 --> 0:37:03.560
<v Speaker 1>three percent at your end, the tone in the labor

0:37:03.680 --> 0:37:07.640
<v Speaker 1>data is going to deteriorate. Appreciate. We've seen a you know,

0:37:07.800 --> 0:37:09.600
<v Speaker 1>a slow down from where we were at midyear four

0:37:09.680 --> 0:37:12.239
<v Speaker 1>hundred or five hundred thousand per month to two d

0:37:12.360 --> 0:37:15.120
<v Speaker 1>and fifty thousand per month ish in the last report,

0:37:15.160 --> 0:37:17.480
<v Speaker 1>and I think we're going to see that erosion continue

0:37:17.480 --> 0:37:20.600
<v Speaker 1>over the next several months, mediumto longer term. If we

0:37:20.760 --> 0:37:26.560
<v Speaker 1>get through this um the global economy put on hold

0:37:27.200 --> 0:37:31.719
<v Speaker 1>and then refueled with trillions and trillions of dollars of

0:37:31.840 --> 0:37:34.960
<v Speaker 1>fiscal stimulus, you know, if we get through that without

0:37:35.120 --> 0:37:38.520
<v Speaker 1>a major recession, somebody deserves a gold star, right, I mean,

0:37:38.760 --> 0:37:42.319
<v Speaker 1>what an insane experiment more than gold start. But yeah,

0:37:42.400 --> 0:37:47.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, looking the IMF meetings last week, China the

0:37:47.760 --> 0:37:51.800
<v Speaker 1>worst Christina Alina georgie Eva. That was the lead quote

0:37:52.000 --> 0:37:54.960
<v Speaker 1>coming out of the meetings. And from my colleague Marcello Carvallo,

0:37:55.040 --> 0:37:57.439
<v Speaker 1>who was at those meetings, uh, you know, he said

0:37:57.480 --> 0:37:59.719
<v Speaker 1>that the tone of the meetings was just so some

0:38:00.080 --> 0:38:02.799
<v Speaker 1>or and downbeat. No silver lining. That is a dismal

0:38:02.880 --> 0:38:05.040
<v Speaker 1>science after all. But if we look at Europe, which

0:38:05.120 --> 0:38:09.040
<v Speaker 1>is most likely in recession, UK definitely struggling, China growth

0:38:09.120 --> 0:38:12.240
<v Speaker 1>prospects dimming, and now the US probably moving into recession

0:38:12.280 --> 0:38:14.200
<v Speaker 1>in the first part the next year, it's hard to

0:38:14.600 --> 0:38:17.080
<v Speaker 1>earn the gold star mats. This trust is not going

0:38:17.120 --> 0:38:20.080
<v Speaker 1>to get a gold star. No, she lost all the confidence, right,

0:38:20.120 --> 0:38:22.600
<v Speaker 1>So it's about like, I mean, this is the story

0:38:22.880 --> 0:38:25.239
<v Speaker 1>that that makes Now we're going into this discussion. Yes she,

0:38:25.400 --> 0:38:29.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean, is she out? What a legacy? That's that's rough. Yeah,

0:38:29.600 --> 0:38:32.520
<v Speaker 1>and look that policy just announcing it. It's just put

0:38:32.600 --> 0:38:34.680
<v Speaker 1>the economy right in the recession. And I think it's

0:38:34.880 --> 0:38:37.879
<v Speaker 1>literally what happened to the turmoil the collapse. That's called

0:38:37.920 --> 0:38:41.600
<v Speaker 1>an own goal. Yes, so so the Bank of England

0:38:41.680 --> 0:38:43.960
<v Speaker 1>brief fild nats. You know that no choice but to

0:38:44.000 --> 0:38:48.160
<v Speaker 1>do super size hikes or you spiral out of completely

0:38:48.160 --> 0:38:50.360
<v Speaker 1>out of control. All right, good stuff. I don't know

0:38:50.400 --> 0:38:53.000
<v Speaker 1>whose bright idea was to get too economists in the

0:38:53.040 --> 0:38:55.640
<v Speaker 1>studio at the same time. But I enjoyed it, you did, okay,

0:38:56.200 --> 0:39:00.040
<v Speaker 1>But on the fourth hand, yes, exactly, alright, alright and

0:39:00.160 --> 0:39:03.680
<v Speaker 1>Emmons Managing director and global macro strategist at Medley Global Advisors,

0:39:03.719 --> 0:39:08.120
<v Speaker 1>and Carver Kadna, Chief US economist at BNP Parry Bah which,

0:39:08.200 --> 0:39:11.240
<v Speaker 1>by the way, on your bio page, list say Paris address.

0:39:11.560 --> 0:39:13.720
<v Speaker 1>I know you don't You're not working at the Paris address.

0:39:13.719 --> 0:39:15.839
<v Speaker 1>How do you know address that? So we'll have more

0:39:15.880 --> 0:39:19.080
<v Speaker 1>company takes the company jet. Yeah. Maybe. Thanks for listening

0:39:19.120 --> 0:39:22.600
<v Speaker 1>to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and listen

0:39:22.640 --> 0:39:26.879
<v Speaker 1>to interviews of Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer.

0:39:27.320 --> 0:39:31.279
<v Speaker 1>I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller three.

0:39:31.920 --> 0:39:34.520
<v Speaker 1>On Fall Sweeney, I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before

0:39:34.560 --> 0:39:37.680
<v Speaker 1>the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio.