1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:02,720 Speaker 1: We want to make sure people are at the root 2 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:03,160 Speaker 1: of all of this. 3 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:10,799 Speaker 2: There are No Girls on the Internet. As a production 4 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:18,360 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio and Unbossed Creative. I'm Bridget Todd, and this 5 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:23,800 Speaker 2: is there are No Girls on the Internet. Happy New Year. 6 00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:26,479 Speaker 2: So I wanted to start twenty twenty six off on 7 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 2: a hopeful note. I know that we often focus on 8 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 2: how technologies like AI are undermining human creative labor. Those 9 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:36,840 Speaker 2: concerns are very real, and we will definitely keep talking 10 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:39,920 Speaker 2: about them in twenty twenty six. But this episode is 11 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 2: about something encouraging, a case where human creators are actually 12 00:00:44,159 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 2: being centered and valued in an increasingly automated industry. Because 13 00:00:48,880 --> 00:00:51,000 Speaker 2: one of the questions I get asked a lot as 14 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:54,400 Speaker 2: a podcaster is aren't you worried that AI will one 15 00:00:54,480 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 2: day replace you? The truth is there actually are already 16 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 2: AI generated podcasts and podcast hosts, and AI could actually 17 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:08,280 Speaker 2: replace my voice already. But would anyone actually want to listen? 18 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 2: Great questions? Hi, This is Bridget's AI generated vocal clone, 19 00:01:14,440 --> 00:01:18,559 Speaker 2: generated by her podcast recording software. Listeners are really clear 20 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:21,680 Speaker 2: that even though AI generated voices like this one exist 21 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:24,960 Speaker 2: and are abundant and cheap and easy to create, no 22 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 2: one is tuning in to listen because humans want to 23 00:01:27,880 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 2: engage with and build trust with creative work they know 24 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 2: is produced by other humans. Okay, so I won't lie 25 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:37,080 Speaker 2: that vocal Clone does sound a little bit like me, 26 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:40,280 Speaker 2: I guess, but it also sounds weird as hell, right, 27 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 2: And it's no wonder that iHeart is keeping AI generated 28 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:47,440 Speaker 2: voices like that one off their platform. So what does 29 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:50,280 Speaker 2: all this mean for the future of creative work going forward? 30 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 2: To get into all of that, I turned to Will 31 00:01:53,320 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 2: Pearson because without his support, this very human podcast might 32 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 2: never have existed. Will has been making cool stuff on 33 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 2: the Internet since back before we really knew what any 34 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:06,840 Speaker 2: of that meant, and today he runs podcasts for iHeart 35 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 2: and was one of the people behind this decision to 36 00:02:09,560 --> 00:02:13,280 Speaker 2: only feature human podcasters on the network, not AI. 37 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 1: Will. 38 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:19,440 Speaker 2: People might not have heard you on Tangoti before, but 39 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:22,399 Speaker 2: you're kind of like to quote swingers, like the guy 40 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:25,959 Speaker 2: behind the guy behind the guy of Iheart's podcasts. It's 41 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:26,760 Speaker 2: how I would put it. 42 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 1: That may be fair. I'm happy to see you, Bridget. 43 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:33,640 Speaker 1: It's been a minute great to be on it has. 44 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 2: It has When people ask me what it's like working 45 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:39,079 Speaker 2: at iHeart. I always say that one of the things 46 00:02:39,080 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 2: I love about it is that the people who are 47 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 2: making a lot of the decisions are also creatives themselves. 48 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 2: You have been hosting podcasts for a really long time. 49 00:02:47,639 --> 00:02:50,040 Speaker 2: Recent Signal Award winner. 50 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 1: Right naw, thank you, yes, and congrats to you. 51 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 2: Oh thank you. So how did you first come to 52 00:02:55,720 --> 00:02:57,080 Speaker 2: this work? What brought you to podcasting? 53 00:02:57,480 --> 00:03:01,920 Speaker 1: M hm, So I have to back up to the 54 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:04,000 Speaker 1: first part of my career. I say first part of 55 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,360 Speaker 1: my career, I really only had like two different jobs. 56 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 1: But in college, with a classmate of mine, we started 57 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 1: a magazine and then a small media company called Mental 58 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:16,960 Speaker 1: Floss and grew it and ran it for about ten 59 00:03:17,120 --> 00:03:21,119 Speaker 1: years before we before we sold it. And then we 60 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 1: were working for that company that had acquired Mental Flaws 61 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:27,919 Speaker 1: for a few years, and toward the end of that time, 62 00:03:29,040 --> 00:03:32,240 Speaker 1: someone reached out to us from Stuff Media or more 63 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: publicly known as how Stuff Works, with some of the 64 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: best podcasts in the world. You know, shows like Stuff 65 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:41,120 Speaker 1: you Should Know, Stuff you missed in history class, Stuff 66 00:03:41,160 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 1: Mom never told you. You might have heard of that show, 67 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 1: bridget I have some other really really good shows, and 68 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: there was sort of a shared spirit behind what was 69 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:54,560 Speaker 1: happening at and How Stuff Works and what we'd been 70 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: doing at Mental Floss with this whole idea of people 71 00:03:57,600 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 1: like to feel smart, people like to feel well in 72 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:03,280 Speaker 1: for but sometimes there's a block to that. Sometimes learning 73 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 1: can feel daunting. Sometimes it can feel you know, overwhelming 74 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,400 Speaker 1: to learn in categories that you may not be an 75 00:04:09,440 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: expert in. But our whole goal was to help people 76 00:04:12,120 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: learn things across so many different subject areas, and How 77 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 1: Stuff Works was doing sort of the same. And at 78 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 1: that time, this was back in twenty sixteen, twenty seventeen, 79 00:04:22,800 --> 00:04:25,680 Speaker 1: they were thinking about spending off their podcast division and 80 00:04:25,720 --> 00:04:29,120 Speaker 1: seeing what could happen with that because people kept talking 81 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 1: about you know, podcast and what these were going to be, 82 00:04:32,680 --> 00:04:36,400 Speaker 1: and just you can remember that stage where not everybody 83 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:38,799 Speaker 1: had listened to a podcast at that point, not everybody 84 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: even heard about them, but they started to hear about them, 85 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:43,960 Speaker 1: and we were really intrigued, the two of us that 86 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 1: started Mental Flaws together, and we had the opportunity to 87 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:52,000 Speaker 1: join the team. And you know, as you mentioned first, 88 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:54,760 Speaker 1: in the form of hosting a podcast, we have a 89 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 1: podcast called Part Time Genius. But also in jumping in 90 00:04:59,320 --> 00:05:02,359 Speaker 1: in the ability to help sort of strategize and figure 91 00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:04,160 Speaker 1: out how to grow what we were doing and how 92 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:06,239 Speaker 1: stuff works, and we had the good fortune of working 93 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 1: with some of the best shows in the business. They 94 00:05:08,880 --> 00:05:12,160 Speaker 1: were just independent shows at that point. And then about 95 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:16,600 Speaker 1: a year or so after that, in twenty eighteen, iHeartMedia 96 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 1: had come along, obviously the biggest player in radio in 97 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,720 Speaker 1: the US, but at that point wasn't in podcasting, but 98 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:25,920 Speaker 1: wanted to figure out how to grow what they were doing, 99 00:05:26,680 --> 00:05:31,280 Speaker 1: and somehow they found us qualified to be a part 100 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 1: of that. Then it was a lot of fun. I 101 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:37,320 Speaker 1: love building and I love building things with sort of 102 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 1: a small business mentality at first, and then sort of 103 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:43,479 Speaker 1: scaling from there. And so we've had the really good 104 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:46,800 Speaker 1: fortune of being part of the podcast division here at 105 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:50,839 Speaker 1: iHeart for the past seven years, I guess now, and 106 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:52,840 Speaker 1: it's just been a blast to be able to grow this. 107 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:56,440 Speaker 2: So I'm so glad that you mentioned mental Flaws. This 108 00:05:56,480 --> 00:05:58,840 Speaker 2: is a show about the Internet and technology For people 109 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:02,080 Speaker 2: who are a bit younger than me, they might not remember, 110 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:05,839 Speaker 2: like mental pluss has been around since like the very 111 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:08,120 Speaker 2: early aughts, right, And so when you think about the 112 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:11,480 Speaker 2: early days of where you would go to feel cool, 113 00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 2: they're smart on the internet, right, Mental class was one 114 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:16,919 Speaker 2: of the big players, And so that's one piece that 115 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:20,920 Speaker 2: I want to highlight. But also so many people and 116 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 2: things that we think of as just ubiquitous online today, 117 00:06:24,320 --> 00:06:27,359 Speaker 2: like Hank Green, right, Like I follow him on social media. 118 00:06:27,640 --> 00:06:31,200 Speaker 2: He's like like, got his start early days Mental flaus 119 00:06:31,240 --> 00:06:35,120 Speaker 2: And so it's just interesting to me how you all 120 00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 2: were really sort of building the architecture of what would 121 00:06:37,920 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 2: become you know, how we just understand media and interesting 122 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 2: content being online today, even in twenty twenty five. 123 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 1: Oh, that's nice of you to say that, and it was, 124 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:51,480 Speaker 1: you know, it's with any whether it's a success story 125 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 1: or just story of building a business, there's always this 126 00:06:54,200 --> 00:06:58,719 Speaker 1: combination of of course hard work and you know, having 127 00:06:58,760 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 1: the skills to try to build a thing, but then 128 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:03,440 Speaker 1: there's also just a lot of luck with timing and 129 00:07:03,560 --> 00:07:06,240 Speaker 1: the kinds of things that happened in the world around you. 130 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 1: Because we started Mental Flaws as a print magazine in 131 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 1: two thousand and one, right after we graduated from college, 132 00:07:13,520 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 1: we had first started as a campus publication, and then 133 00:07:17,360 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 1: as you pointed out, in the years after that, of 134 00:07:20,480 --> 00:07:23,720 Speaker 1: course the Internet really blew up. Then social media comes 135 00:07:23,760 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 1: along in a more meaningful way. YouTube comes along in 136 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:30,200 Speaker 1: a more meaningful way, And you're really at the beginning 137 00:07:30,240 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 1: stages of all of these game changing, communication changing medium 138 00:07:36,480 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: and platform. And it was so exciting to be able 139 00:07:39,240 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: to take this concept of helping people learn but in 140 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 1: a really entertaining way, and to be able to see 141 00:07:45,640 --> 00:07:48,520 Speaker 1: what that felt like in social media and video and 142 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 1: other medium that we could explore in And you're right 143 00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 1: to see to have the good fortune to work with 144 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:57,320 Speaker 1: creators like Hank and John Green that helped write some 145 00:07:57,400 --> 00:08:01,040 Speaker 1: of our early books, that hosted and co created our 146 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 1: YouTube channel. There were just a lot of creators coming 147 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:08,080 Speaker 1: up around that same time that we're interested in exploring 148 00:08:08,120 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 1: these spaces, and it was a blast to get to 149 00:08:10,840 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 1: do it all together. 150 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 2: Do you think that we're living in time where folks 151 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,520 Speaker 2: can still do that, where folks can just start a 152 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:20,520 Speaker 2: publication just because they're interested in something and watch it 153 00:08:20,560 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 2: turn into like a real meaningful thing. Sometimes I worry 154 00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 2: that if you didn't start your cool project, you know, 155 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:29,280 Speaker 2: ten years ago, twenty years ago now, which is going 156 00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 2: to get kind of lost in the sauce. 157 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:33,880 Speaker 1: What do you think, you know, it's hard to do 158 00:08:33,920 --> 00:08:37,439 Speaker 1: I ever have that worry. Definitely, I definitely have those 159 00:08:37,520 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 1: kinds of concerns. But then you look around and you 160 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 1: realize that the ways of cutting through may be a 161 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:48,680 Speaker 1: little bit different. But we're constantly watching the creator space 162 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:52,200 Speaker 1: and seeing who's coming into it, how they're cutting through 163 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: the clutter. And I still do strongly believe that if 164 00:08:56,360 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 1: people are creating something really meaningful, and if there is 165 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 1: an audience that's eager to learn or just discover in 166 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:07,080 Speaker 1: those categories, that there are ways to get in front 167 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:08,680 Speaker 1: of them. It's a lot of work. It takes a 168 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:13,920 Speaker 1: lot of you know, for creators. The creators that know 169 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:19,240 Speaker 1: how to market to the audiences that want to consume 170 00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:22,040 Speaker 1: their content are definitely going to have that leg up. 171 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:23,960 Speaker 1: And that was the thing that we learned very early 172 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:26,199 Speaker 1: on with mental flows, and I think those saying rules 173 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:29,560 Speaker 1: apply today. We couldn't just create a thing and put 174 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 1: it out in the world and hope that people discovered it. 175 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 1: We had to create the thing, and then we had 176 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:37,000 Speaker 1: to go around to as many like minded, you know, 177 00:09:37,080 --> 00:09:42,240 Speaker 1: people and audiences and publications and websites and social media 178 00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:45,200 Speaker 1: platforms and try to get what we were doing in 179 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 1: front of them. It was as much a part of 180 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:50,719 Speaker 1: the job as anything that we were doing. So it 181 00:09:50,800 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 1: was you know, it took a lot to do that. 182 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:57,680 Speaker 1: Of course, it's still it's still a concern sometimes, you know, 183 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:01,400 Speaker 1: in a world where so so many people are trying 184 00:10:01,440 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 1: to create content. Well, I actually think is a very 185 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 1: good thing. You know, everybody deserves the chance to try 186 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: to create if they want to create, but it's a 187 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:14,640 Speaker 1: crowded space across podcasting, across any other form of content creation. 188 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:18,680 Speaker 1: I still do believe that the creators that are making 189 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:23,000 Speaker 1: content that's really really good have the opportunity to break through. 190 00:10:23,480 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 1: I do think one of our realizations early on with 191 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:32,680 Speaker 1: mental Flaws was the marketing side of things was as 192 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:36,920 Speaker 1: time consuming and needed as much effort and consideration as 193 00:10:36,960 --> 00:10:40,360 Speaker 1: the content creation. And I think the creators that we 194 00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 1: see that learn that very early on and understand it's 195 00:10:45,559 --> 00:10:47,960 Speaker 1: not just going to be the big marketing firms and 196 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,360 Speaker 1: the big companies that are going to do the marketing 197 00:10:50,440 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 1: for them. That it requires a ton of hustle. And 198 00:10:53,679 --> 00:10:56,720 Speaker 1: we've seen a lot of creators. There's a show that 199 00:10:56,760 --> 00:10:58,920 Speaker 1: we have called The Psychology of Your Twenties, which is 200 00:10:58,960 --> 00:11:01,240 Speaker 1: this fantastic show that sort of came out of the 201 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:04,920 Speaker 1: It really is came out of the pandemic. The name 202 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:07,960 Speaker 1: says it all right. It's a podcast focused on mental 203 00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 1: health for those primarily in their twenties. And this was 204 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:16,240 Speaker 1: one creator, Gemma, out of Australia that just had this 205 00:11:16,280 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 1: great concept and she was making something really meaningful and 206 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 1: it started to find an audience and she really worked 207 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:23,079 Speaker 1: hard to get it in front of as many people 208 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:25,760 Speaker 1: as she could. And you know, you fast forward a 209 00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 1: few years later, we ended up bringing it on to 210 00:11:28,559 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 1: our network so that we can help amplify that and 211 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:34,360 Speaker 1: get it in front of even more listeners and now viewers. 212 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:37,760 Speaker 1: But yeah, I do believe that it is still possible 213 00:11:37,840 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 1: for independent creators and you know, sort of young creators 214 00:11:43,960 --> 00:11:47,040 Speaker 1: to be able to cut through with show concepts. 215 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:51,360 Speaker 2: There is truly nothing that fills my cup like doing 216 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,840 Speaker 2: creative work. It's the thing I love the most and 217 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:56,160 Speaker 2: honestly it's something I think I'm pretty good at. But 218 00:11:56,240 --> 00:11:58,120 Speaker 2: what they don't tell you is that if you want 219 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 2: to be a full time creative, it's not just creating things. 220 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:07,480 Speaker 2: It's also contracts, taxes, juggling deadlines, communicating with stakeholders, selling 221 00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:10,760 Speaker 2: your ideas, to people who aren't creatives, people who don't 222 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:14,560 Speaker 2: always share your vision. Let's just say it's also figuring 223 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:17,760 Speaker 2: out how to market your work so people actually find it, 224 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 2: all while still trying to make the thing that you 225 00:12:20,960 --> 00:12:24,160 Speaker 2: set out to make in the first place. And honestly, 226 00:12:24,520 --> 00:12:26,240 Speaker 2: these are the parts of the job that I've never 227 00:12:26,280 --> 00:12:28,800 Speaker 2: really had much of a brain for. But Will is 228 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 2: someone who knows this dance very well. Is it hard 229 00:12:33,280 --> 00:12:37,760 Speaker 2: to balance sort of the creative like I'm someone who 230 00:12:37,760 --> 00:12:40,480 Speaker 2: makes the thing side of your brain with the I 231 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:42,800 Speaker 2: am a decision maker part of your brain the like 232 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:47,040 Speaker 2: marketing the I sometimes find it hard to be both, 233 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:48,800 Speaker 2: and I can only imagine what that would be for 234 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:50,680 Speaker 2: someone in a position like yourself. 235 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:56,199 Speaker 1: It can be. I mean, I think really what happens 236 00:12:56,200 --> 00:12:58,960 Speaker 1: from time to time is sometimes there are show concepts 237 00:12:59,040 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 1: or pitches that we see that I fall in love with, 238 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:05,040 Speaker 1: and I might know at a gut level those shows 239 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:07,680 Speaker 1: are never going to be huge, just because maybe they're 240 00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:12,320 Speaker 1: just super niche topics or for whatever reason. But one 241 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:15,679 Speaker 1: of the things that I love about, you know, our 242 00:13:15,760 --> 00:13:18,640 Speaker 1: network here, and one of the advantages in working of 243 00:13:18,679 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 1: a network of this size is we have the opportunity 244 00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:24,040 Speaker 1: to balance that out a little bit, right for every 245 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 1: Jay Shetty and Las Culturistas and Chelsea Handler and you know, 246 00:13:28,880 --> 00:13:31,320 Speaker 1: the Breakfast Club and all of the other huge shows 247 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 1: that we may have, we also have the opportunity to 248 00:13:34,679 --> 00:13:39,480 Speaker 1: create content and shows for a more niche audience where 249 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 1: that's relevant, and I think that's important. I think, you know, 250 00:13:42,559 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 1: podcasting will really lose its way if it all becomes 251 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,960 Speaker 1: about just the mega creators. I think the beauty of 252 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:54,440 Speaker 1: podcasting is there really is, you know, almost something for everyone. 253 00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:57,000 Speaker 1: Right now, the industry is still I think trying to 254 00:13:57,040 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 1: address that and making sure that there's representation and content 255 00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:03,720 Speaker 1: for all audiences. And where there's not, I think we 256 00:14:03,760 --> 00:14:05,880 Speaker 1: have the opportunity to jump in and try to fill 257 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:06,480 Speaker 1: those gaps. 258 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:22,360 Speaker 3: Let's take a quick break at our back. 259 00:14:24,680 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 2: Late last year, iHeart, the company that publishes this very podcast, 260 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:32,880 Speaker 2: announce what they're calling their Guaranteed Human Initiative. It's a 261 00:14:32,920 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 2: company wid policy committing to only airing music and content 262 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 2: that's performed and created by real people, not AI. That 263 00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:46,000 Speaker 2: means no AI generated podcast hosts, no AI musicians on 264 00:14:46,040 --> 00:14:50,120 Speaker 2: iHeartRadio stations, and that network DJs will actually announce that 265 00:14:50,120 --> 00:14:54,040 Speaker 2: they're guaranteed humans. Now iHeart will use AI behind the 266 00:14:54,080 --> 00:14:57,240 Speaker 2: scenes for things like analytics and scheduling, but not for 267 00:14:57,320 --> 00:15:00,600 Speaker 2: the voices and creative work that audience is here. And 268 00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 2: this move came directly in response to what audiences were saying, 269 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:09,280 Speaker 2: we want human authentic connection, not AI generated content in 270 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:13,640 Speaker 2: our media. Now. Guess obviously, I will admit that I 271 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:16,480 Speaker 2: am biased as a human who hosts a podcast, but 272 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 2: this announcement made me deeply happy. I don't want to 273 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 2: be super clear that nobody at iHeart asked me to 274 00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:25,960 Speaker 2: do an episode about this initiative. I just personally really 275 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:28,200 Speaker 2: like it because I think that standing up for human 276 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 2: creativity is so important, especially right now. My producer Mike 277 00:15:33,280 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 2: and I actually talked about this announcement when it first 278 00:15:35,560 --> 00:15:40,040 Speaker 2: came out. Is not going to try to replace us 279 00:15:40,120 --> 00:15:41,040 Speaker 2: with robots? 280 00:15:41,920 --> 00:15:42,240 Speaker 1: Yes? 281 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:45,480 Speaker 2: And when people ask me, aren't you worried about AI 282 00:15:45,720 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 2: taking your job as a podcaster, Honestly, I think that 283 00:15:49,840 --> 00:15:54,200 Speaker 2: the more AI garbage that's out there and flooding the space, 284 00:15:54,520 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 2: the more of a premium there is going to be 285 00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:01,280 Speaker 2: on actual human connection and actual human art and content. 286 00:16:01,320 --> 00:16:04,720 Speaker 2: And so I I am like, oh that can only 287 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:08,560 Speaker 2: bode well for people, for for for humans who are 288 00:16:08,600 --> 00:16:12,080 Speaker 2: still invested and interested in telling actual human stories through 289 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:17,440 Speaker 2: human voices. And so yeah, thank you for everyone listening 290 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 2: for continuing to be part of like the human revolution. 291 00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:24,160 Speaker 2: We are putting putting a flag in the a flag 292 00:16:24,200 --> 00:16:30,400 Speaker 2: in the ground for the human the human podcasters. So 293 00:16:30,640 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 2: this is what you've really given me. A great segue 294 00:16:33,520 --> 00:16:35,640 Speaker 2: intes sort of why I wanted to talk to you 295 00:16:35,720 --> 00:16:39,520 Speaker 2: on the show is the I heard announcement about guaranteed humans. 296 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 2: So listeners may be hearing the this is this podcast 297 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:46,480 Speaker 2: is guaranteed human before the show, which they know I 298 00:16:46,520 --> 00:16:49,720 Speaker 2: am a guaranteed human. You know, I feel as we've 299 00:16:49,720 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 2: been having these conversations about AI AI generated content, this 300 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:56,480 Speaker 2: is really to me. I heart doubling down on human creators. 301 00:16:56,560 --> 00:17:00,000 Speaker 2: Right if if more and more of our content because 302 00:17:00,200 --> 00:17:03,440 Speaker 2: AI generated, I think it's a risk of exactly what 303 00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:06,679 Speaker 2: you just described happening, where all the content kind of 304 00:17:06,680 --> 00:17:08,960 Speaker 2: sounds the same. You can sort of it out because 305 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 2: it's all sort of the same. By doubling down on 306 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:17,520 Speaker 2: human creators, human voices perspectives, people who like have a 307 00:17:17,640 --> 00:17:20,480 Speaker 2: meaningful connection to the reason why they want to tell 308 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:24,560 Speaker 2: you something. You know, I think it's really I guess 309 00:17:24,560 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 2: it just feels like a very exciting moment in podcasting. 310 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:31,720 Speaker 2: The reason why I'm drawn to this medium is that 311 00:17:31,880 --> 00:17:34,600 Speaker 2: I'm a nerd. I want to hear other nerds nerd 312 00:17:34,640 --> 00:17:38,320 Speaker 2: out on something. I want to hear someone obsess over 313 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:41,120 Speaker 2: something and be like damn that, but actually, like, who 314 00:17:41,200 --> 00:17:44,480 Speaker 2: knew this topic was so interesting? You get that from humans? 315 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:49,639 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, exactly. And that was beyond this being a 316 00:17:49,760 --> 00:17:53,680 Speaker 1: thing that we felt like was the right business decision. 317 00:17:54,480 --> 00:17:58,760 Speaker 1: It's also overwhelmingly what audiences are looking for when you 318 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:04,760 Speaker 1: think about the medium, especially in audio, of podcasting, of radio. 319 00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:09,439 Speaker 1: Why people listen to podcasts and the nature and the 320 00:18:09,480 --> 00:18:13,439 Speaker 1: experience of listening will just stick with podcasts Sometimes that 321 00:18:13,480 --> 00:18:16,359 Speaker 1: we're you know, intimacy is overused a little bit just 322 00:18:16,400 --> 00:18:19,119 Speaker 1: in terms of explaining that, you know, experience of listening 323 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 1: to a podcast, But it's really true, like it is 324 00:18:22,119 --> 00:18:25,480 Speaker 1: when you're listening to podcasts, unlike when you're watching a 325 00:18:25,520 --> 00:18:28,920 Speaker 1: TV show, Unlike when you're consuming many other forms of content, 326 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 1: you're usually on your own. You're usually you know, exercising, cooking, doing, 327 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,439 Speaker 1: you know, in a commute, whatever it may be and 328 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:41,040 Speaker 1: it's just you and the podcast host or host, and 329 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 1: that's an incredibly intimate experience. And we people talk about 330 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:49,400 Speaker 1: the parasocial relationships that occur between a listener and their 331 00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 1: favorite podcaster or radio host, and so that's really why 332 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:56,840 Speaker 1: people listen. We find that time and again, you know, 333 00:18:56,880 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 1: you can have great guest after great guest after great guests, 334 00:19:00,280 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 1: but if the host isn't right, the listeners won't come back. 335 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:07,600 Speaker 1: And so they're here for the host. And so as 336 00:19:07,640 --> 00:19:12,119 Speaker 1: we started exploring the tools available to us now and 337 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:16,520 Speaker 1: the tools that are emerging within AI technology, we saw 338 00:19:16,560 --> 00:19:19,560 Speaker 1: a lot of promise just in terms of, oh, here 339 00:19:19,600 --> 00:19:22,480 Speaker 1: are ways that may make production easier. Here are things 340 00:19:22,560 --> 00:19:25,880 Speaker 1: that may make some part of our process a bit easier. 341 00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:28,880 Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, through survey after survey, 342 00:19:28,880 --> 00:19:31,880 Speaker 1: whether it's ones we've done with listeners, whether it's third 343 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:35,959 Speaker 1: party surveys that have been done, you see more than 344 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:39,720 Speaker 1: ninety percent of listeners are saying, I want to make 345 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:42,080 Speaker 1: sure that the person I'm listening to are the people 346 00:19:42,119 --> 00:19:45,199 Speaker 1: that I'm listening to are real people. I want to 347 00:19:45,240 --> 00:19:48,719 Speaker 1: have that connection. I have no interest in listening to 348 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:52,600 Speaker 1: something that is not just created by AI but voiced 349 00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:55,040 Speaker 1: by AI, and so it was sort of a no 350 00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:57,880 Speaker 1: brainer for us. Now, I'll say when we rolled this out, 351 00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:01,040 Speaker 1: we didn't really know what the the reception would be. 352 00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:02,800 Speaker 1: I mean, we didn't think it would be negative, but 353 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:06,159 Speaker 1: we didn't really know exactly how people would respond. And 354 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 1: to your point, now, when you listen to an iHeart 355 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:11,800 Speaker 1: podcast or a lot you know on radio as well, 356 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:16,440 Speaker 1: you'll hear this is an iHeart podcast Guaranteed Human. And 357 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 1: we just started doing that a couple weeks ago. And 358 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:22,399 Speaker 1: I know we communicated about this, but the number of 359 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:27,440 Speaker 1: listeners that we heard from almost immediately was pretty overwhelming 360 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:30,159 Speaker 1: in a very positive way. And the other thing that 361 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,280 Speaker 1: we started seeing was creators like yourself also reaching out 362 00:20:34,480 --> 00:20:37,480 Speaker 1: and across the board and saying this is incredible. How 363 00:20:37,520 --> 00:20:40,479 Speaker 1: can I do more to get this message out? And 364 00:20:40,480 --> 00:20:43,400 Speaker 1: so now what we're starting to roll out across our shows. 365 00:20:43,960 --> 00:20:46,080 Speaker 1: We have a big roster of shows, so it'll take 366 00:20:46,119 --> 00:20:48,600 Speaker 1: some time to do this is having each of the 367 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:53,159 Speaker 1: creators actually be the ones to voice that tagline, that 368 00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 1: messaging of guaranteed Human. And so now you know, pretty 369 00:20:57,240 --> 00:21:01,080 Speaker 1: soon here when you're listening to Jay Shetty Handler stuff, 370 00:21:01,119 --> 00:21:04,919 Speaker 1: you should know, and you know, I'm hoping there are 371 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:07,679 Speaker 1: no girls on the internet. You'll actually hear the talent 372 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:10,320 Speaker 1: themselves saying that, and it's a pretty cool experience. I 373 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:13,440 Speaker 1: just heard the sample of it the other day from Chelsea, 374 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:17,200 Speaker 1: and you understand how important these voices are. You hear 375 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:19,880 Speaker 1: this is an iHeart podcast, and then you hear Chelsea's 376 00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:23,320 Speaker 1: voice say guarantee human and that's meaningful to know, like 377 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:26,960 Speaker 1: this is her, this is the listener that relationship so 378 00:21:27,080 --> 00:21:31,119 Speaker 1: weirdly in a moment like this that sort of generates 379 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:36,880 Speaker 1: so much fear, understandable fear on the part of consumers, listeners, viewers. 380 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 1: It actually has given us a second to take a 381 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:44,360 Speaker 1: step back and say, what is it that really brings 382 00:21:44,359 --> 00:21:47,960 Speaker 1: people to these shows? And gives us a reminder and 383 00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:49,920 Speaker 1: a way to say, this is this is a very 384 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:54,320 Speaker 1: special relationship we've created, don't screw this up. And so 385 00:21:54,359 --> 00:21:56,840 Speaker 1: it's I think there's actually been a great moment and 386 00:21:56,880 --> 00:21:59,359 Speaker 1: it's sort of a rallying moment through all of this. 387 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:02,919 Speaker 2: If you listen to this podcast, you probably already know 388 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 2: that when it comes to AI and technology and media, 389 00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:09,520 Speaker 2: we are not often talking about anything even remotely happy 390 00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:12,600 Speaker 2: usually it's quite the opposite, in fact, but when I 391 00:22:12,680 --> 00:22:16,720 Speaker 2: Heart announced this, listeners were actually really responding. Even in 392 00:22:16,720 --> 00:22:18,880 Speaker 2: the corners of the internet where I hang out, where 393 00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:22,639 Speaker 2: we're usually just tearing AI use apart. It was something 394 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:26,080 Speaker 2: we could be kind of cheerful about. I think when 395 00:22:26,080 --> 00:22:28,640 Speaker 2: I emailed you, I had three different people reach out 396 00:22:28,680 --> 00:22:30,639 Speaker 2: to me about it, and now it's gone up to five. 397 00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:33,240 Speaker 2: And this have not been out for very long. And Yeah, 398 00:22:33,359 --> 00:22:36,119 Speaker 2: even so, like one of my favorite iHeart podcasts is 399 00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:40,199 Speaker 2: Better Offline, there was a whole thread these are so 400 00:22:40,680 --> 00:22:44,000 Speaker 2: ed has really built a community of like people who 401 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:47,320 Speaker 2: are like I would say, like skeptical, right, like I 402 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:50,119 Speaker 2: would almost use the word like lovingly, like haters. These 403 00:22:50,119 --> 00:22:51,960 Speaker 2: are people who are like I have a lot of 404 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:55,119 Speaker 2: criticisms and I'm going to waste them. The thread about 405 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,760 Speaker 2: Guaranteed Human it was like positive comment after positive comment, 406 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:00,679 Speaker 2: and I was like, Wow, I spend a lot of 407 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:04,080 Speaker 2: time in this subreddit. I've never seen such an overwhelming 408 00:23:04,160 --> 00:23:09,160 Speaker 2: positive response to something. Yeah, and I just think that people, Yeah, 409 00:23:09,160 --> 00:23:14,000 Speaker 2: in a time where I think it just waiting through 410 00:23:14,240 --> 00:23:18,160 Speaker 2: content and digital content and it just has gotten so fraught. 411 00:23:18,440 --> 00:23:21,560 Speaker 2: It's just nice to have that that understanding that hey, 412 00:23:21,560 --> 00:23:24,320 Speaker 2: you're listening to a real person who is a real voice. 413 00:23:24,440 --> 00:23:26,520 Speaker 2: You know that whatever trust that you that you would 414 00:23:26,560 --> 00:23:29,080 Speaker 2: place in the voice of another human, you can place 415 00:23:29,119 --> 00:23:32,080 Speaker 2: that trust here. And that's Yeah, there's just something about 416 00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:35,119 Speaker 2: the medium of audio that I think that's that is 417 00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 2: the currency, like that is why we do it. 418 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 1: Yes, I completely agree. I love that you bring up 419 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:44,119 Speaker 1: Ed because you know what he's done is and I 420 00:23:44,119 --> 00:23:46,400 Speaker 1: think you're right sort of like the playful haters. That's 421 00:23:46,400 --> 00:23:48,600 Speaker 1: such a great way to put it, because I don't 422 00:23:48,600 --> 00:23:50,840 Speaker 1: think they're out there to try to hurt anybody, but 423 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:52,800 Speaker 1: I think they are out there to really force us 424 00:23:52,800 --> 00:23:55,000 Speaker 1: to think about the things that we're doing as a 425 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 1: society and in the world of technology. And so it's 426 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:01,400 Speaker 1: it's and I love of having that show in our 427 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:04,560 Speaker 1: network and his team and our network because they push 428 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:06,639 Speaker 1: us to think about these things as well. You know, 429 00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 1: any company, any you know, group of developers, anyone trying 430 00:24:11,560 --> 00:24:14,880 Speaker 1: to build a thing that doesn't have some checkpoints here 431 00:24:14,920 --> 00:24:17,680 Speaker 1: and there is probably not going to be the best 432 00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 1: version of itself. And so I love that you know, 433 00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:23,160 Speaker 1: the work that you're doing, the work that Ed's doing 434 00:24:23,240 --> 00:24:25,520 Speaker 1: to really cause us to stop every once in a 435 00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 1: while and think through these things and also to acknowledge, 436 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:32,159 Speaker 1: you know, the world of AI and the technology there 437 00:24:32,920 --> 00:24:35,840 Speaker 1: will be life changing, can be game changing for this 438 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:38,800 Speaker 1: world if we do it right. And I think there 439 00:24:38,800 --> 00:24:41,359 Speaker 1: are moments like this that really do cause us to 440 00:24:41,359 --> 00:24:44,639 Speaker 1: step back and say, Okay, yes, we have access to 441 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 1: these tools, why do we want to use these tools? Like, 442 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:50,880 Speaker 1: what is our real goal here? What are we actually 443 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:54,360 Speaker 1: trying to achieve? And hopefully if it's in the service 444 00:24:54,480 --> 00:24:58,400 Speaker 1: of making lives better, making the world better, that will 445 00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 1: channel the way that we use these tools rather than 446 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 1: just saying the whole goal is just to make everything 447 00:25:04,119 --> 00:25:06,800 Speaker 1: for companies cheaper and faster and all of that, because 448 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:08,719 Speaker 1: then you just end up in a world that's making 449 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:13,159 Speaker 1: really bad stuff. And so I hope that this is 450 00:25:13,240 --> 00:25:16,400 Speaker 1: just one example of many, many, many, many, many things 451 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:21,120 Speaker 1: happening across the corporate world the tech world that I 452 00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:24,240 Speaker 1: hope causes to step back and really ask those questions 453 00:25:24,280 --> 00:25:27,160 Speaker 1: before we continue to dive too much deeper into all 454 00:25:27,200 --> 00:25:27,520 Speaker 1: of this. 455 00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:30,720 Speaker 2: Yes, and I don't know if this is something that 456 00:25:30,720 --> 00:25:33,679 Speaker 2: you can speak to or not, but iHeart is really 457 00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:37,119 Speaker 2: you know, we're a major player we're like leading the way, 458 00:25:37,480 --> 00:25:39,480 Speaker 2: and I can't imagine that iHeart would have made a 459 00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:41,879 Speaker 2: decision like this if they did not think it was 460 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:44,000 Speaker 2: also going to be like good for business. And I 461 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:48,240 Speaker 2: just something about like all of the like warm fuzzy 462 00:25:48,240 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 2: stuff that gets my head tingling as a creator that 463 00:25:50,600 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 2: you said, I totally agree with, but also affirming human 464 00:25:54,680 --> 00:25:56,160 Speaker 2: creators in this moment can be. 465 00:25:56,160 --> 00:25:58,240 Speaker 1: Good for business too. 466 00:26:00,280 --> 00:26:13,040 Speaker 2: More after a quick break, let's get right back into it. 467 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:16,960 Speaker 2: I have a whole talk that I give about the 468 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:20,359 Speaker 2: importance of centering humans and creative work. I've delivered it 469 00:26:20,400 --> 00:26:23,199 Speaker 2: to many different audiences over the last few years, and 470 00:26:23,400 --> 00:26:25,960 Speaker 2: usually folks will assume that I'm going to affirm all 471 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:29,600 Speaker 2: the warm, fuzzy, squishy reasons for why it's important to 472 00:26:29,640 --> 00:26:33,200 Speaker 2: amplify humans and creative work. That creativity is all about 473 00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:36,679 Speaker 2: humans connecting with other humans, and that is all true. 474 00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:40,560 Speaker 2: I do feel that way, but it's not just about feelings. 475 00:26:41,240 --> 00:26:44,960 Speaker 2: There is solid data demonstrating that business types should also 476 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:47,879 Speaker 2: want to center humans and creative work because doing so 477 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:49,720 Speaker 2: is good for business. 478 00:26:50,160 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 1: Yeah. No, that's the I mean, that's the whole point. 479 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:56,960 Speaker 1: And you have these opportunities and I think they happen 480 00:26:57,080 --> 00:27:01,560 Speaker 1: way more than people want to, or sometimes that when 481 00:27:01,600 --> 00:27:04,359 Speaker 1: you really can find the intersection of what is it 482 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:07,520 Speaker 1: that people actually want, what is it that actually can 483 00:27:07,560 --> 00:27:11,520 Speaker 1: provide a very positive service for people and be the 484 00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:14,160 Speaker 1: thing that's very good for business. This is definitely one 485 00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:17,560 Speaker 1: of those cases. You know, if the overwhelming majority of 486 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:20,960 Speaker 1: people were like, I really want AI content for some reason, 487 00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:23,320 Speaker 1: then that would be a conversation we would have and 488 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:25,919 Speaker 1: a thing that we would explore. But it's just not 489 00:27:26,240 --> 00:27:28,600 Speaker 1: And it's actually been kind of fun to see. And 490 00:27:28,640 --> 00:27:32,919 Speaker 1: I have two teenage kids, it's actually really fun to 491 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:37,200 Speaker 1: see that generation that I think five years ago it 492 00:27:37,240 --> 00:27:40,080 Speaker 1: would have been easy to assume, Oh, these are all 493 00:27:40,160 --> 00:27:42,440 Speaker 1: kids that just were born with and have grown up 494 00:27:42,480 --> 00:27:46,400 Speaker 1: with an incredible amount of technology at their fingertips. All 495 00:27:46,440 --> 00:27:48,920 Speaker 1: they're going to want to see and hear is AI content. 496 00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:54,360 Speaker 1: They're the most vocally opposed to all things AI. From 497 00:27:54,359 --> 00:27:58,480 Speaker 1: our experience is what I could see. My kids very 498 00:27:58,520 --> 00:28:01,879 Speaker 1: actively seek thing that they know are one hundred percent 499 00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:06,160 Speaker 1: human and are up in arms when they see something 500 00:28:06,240 --> 00:28:09,080 Speaker 1: that they feels sort of not just cheating the system. 501 00:28:09,119 --> 00:28:12,119 Speaker 1: I don't mean that those that aren't ever using AI 502 00:28:12,240 --> 00:28:15,440 Speaker 1: tools to sort of make the things that they do 503 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:18,720 Speaker 1: easier to do. But whether it's the creation of art, 504 00:28:18,760 --> 00:28:21,080 Speaker 1: whether it's the creation of music, whether it's you know, 505 00:28:21,119 --> 00:28:24,040 Speaker 1: whatever it may be, knowing that these are things really 506 00:28:24,080 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 1: created by people is important to this younger generation, which 507 00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:30,680 Speaker 1: I find to be encouraging for sure. 508 00:28:30,880 --> 00:28:34,080 Speaker 2: Oh this has been my experience as well. And I 509 00:28:34,119 --> 00:28:36,360 Speaker 2: actually have a theory that we're going to see especially 510 00:28:36,400 --> 00:28:41,000 Speaker 2: younger people shifting more toward like because they value authenticity, right, 511 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:43,960 Speaker 2: They really value like genuine connection. They can, let me 512 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:46,120 Speaker 2: tell you, as a parent to teens, I'm sure you know, 513 00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:48,520 Speaker 2: they can sniff it out when somebody is not being 514 00:28:48,560 --> 00:28:53,280 Speaker 2: authentic and they will roast you. Yes, Yes, it has 515 00:28:53,280 --> 00:28:55,000 Speaker 2: been my experience with young people as well. 516 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:59,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, absolutely, And so that part is encouraging. So, you know, 517 00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:01,280 Speaker 1: it's gonna be really interesting to watch over the next 518 00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:03,680 Speaker 1: three or four years to see, you know, there was 519 00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 1: just this mad rush over the past few years to 520 00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:09,960 Speaker 1: get these tools and things out in the world, and 521 00:29:10,520 --> 00:29:13,560 Speaker 1: I actually think there is a movement here to try 522 00:29:13,600 --> 00:29:16,120 Speaker 1: to help us slow that down a little bit and 523 00:29:16,160 --> 00:29:18,320 Speaker 1: just make sure we're really thinking through what are we 524 00:29:18,400 --> 00:29:21,200 Speaker 1: trying to do. And maybe I'm being overly optimistic, but 525 00:29:21,920 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 1: I actually think this is this is an encouraging moment 526 00:29:25,240 --> 00:29:28,200 Speaker 1: that we're seeing here and voices that are stepping up 527 00:29:28,240 --> 00:29:31,719 Speaker 1: to say collectively, we want to make sure people are 528 00:29:31,720 --> 00:29:32,600 Speaker 1: at the root of all of this. 529 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:36,640 Speaker 2: So definitely, you know, as we wrap up, I one 530 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:40,280 Speaker 2: of my favorite things about both being a podcast creator 531 00:29:40,320 --> 00:29:43,520 Speaker 2: and a listener of podcasts is those moments in a 532 00:29:43,560 --> 00:29:45,720 Speaker 2: podcast where you could never plan it for it, you 533 00:29:45,720 --> 00:29:47,960 Speaker 2: could never write it in a I could never replicate it. 534 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:52,000 Speaker 2: Things they're so dang human. Is this a thing that 535 00:29:52,040 --> 00:29:54,720 Speaker 2: you feel like, have you experienced moments like that on shows? 536 00:29:54,800 --> 00:29:57,400 Speaker 2: We were like, A, I could never do that, oh 537 00:29:57,440 --> 00:29:58,240 Speaker 2: one hundred percent. 538 00:29:58,360 --> 00:30:02,000 Speaker 1: And actually, I think part of what it is and 539 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:06,280 Speaker 1: I'm going to use the word flaw and imperfection, and 540 00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:08,320 Speaker 1: I don't even know if those are the right words, 541 00:30:08,360 --> 00:30:11,080 Speaker 1: but they're still part of what makes us human. It's 542 00:30:11,080 --> 00:30:13,200 Speaker 1: sort of like, when to back up a little bit, 543 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:15,680 Speaker 1: when we used to listen to podcasts at the beginning, 544 00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:18,600 Speaker 1: and then editors came along and would try to clean 545 00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:21,200 Speaker 1: up things too much and remove the ums and ahs 546 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:24,360 Speaker 1: and stutters and restarts and those kinds of things, and 547 00:30:24,400 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 1: then you realize that that started feeling less human to people. 548 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:29,920 Speaker 1: So that was sort of the early version of what 549 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:32,920 Speaker 1: this felt like. I think this is kind of the 550 00:30:32,960 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 1: same thing. It's those moments of slip ups. It's those 551 00:30:35,800 --> 00:30:39,280 Speaker 1: moments of again being human that cause us to connect 552 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 1: to somebody. If we just hopped on and we were 553 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:44,080 Speaker 1: talking about this topic and it sounded like we were 554 00:30:44,080 --> 00:30:47,720 Speaker 1: reading from an encyclopedia, people may get their information dip 555 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:50,240 Speaker 1: in and dip out, but there's no real connection to 556 00:30:50,560 --> 00:30:53,840 Speaker 1: the people there. So yeah, I completely agree. And then 557 00:30:53,840 --> 00:30:56,480 Speaker 1: when it comes to humor, I mean, frankly, this is 558 00:30:56,520 --> 00:30:59,880 Speaker 1: just going to be a very interesting experiment and evolution 559 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:02,239 Speaker 1: of AI, just to see what that looks like. But 560 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:05,400 Speaker 1: as you and I both know, like at the heart 561 00:31:05,440 --> 00:31:11,040 Speaker 1: of humor is the element of surprise and weirdness and 562 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:13,520 Speaker 1: things that throw people off in a way, even from 563 00:31:13,520 --> 00:31:17,320 Speaker 1: a minor to a more major scale of that, and 564 00:31:17,360 --> 00:31:21,600 Speaker 1: I think that's really hard for AI to replicate. And 565 00:31:21,920 --> 00:31:25,280 Speaker 1: the same thing with emotion, to know what it feels 566 00:31:25,360 --> 00:31:28,360 Speaker 1: like to be human, I think is very difficult to 567 00:31:28,400 --> 00:31:31,640 Speaker 1: replicate that. So I'm encouraged by what we're hearing. I 568 00:31:31,680 --> 00:31:33,680 Speaker 1: love that you're talking about this so much. I think 569 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:37,640 Speaker 1: it's incredibly important for us to be regularly talking about this, 570 00:31:37,800 --> 00:31:40,200 Speaker 1: to do what we can to try to get it right. 571 00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:42,160 Speaker 2: You know, the reason I wanted to talk to you 572 00:31:42,200 --> 00:31:44,960 Speaker 2: and sort of highlight this decision is that, you know, 573 00:31:45,080 --> 00:31:47,440 Speaker 2: we talk about technology on this podcast and there is 574 00:31:47,760 --> 00:31:51,160 Speaker 2: certainly a lot to be bummed out about. And then 575 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 2: also the podcasting space and just medium were generally can 576 00:31:54,280 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 2: be tough. I'm often talking about things that are tough, 577 00:31:57,320 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 2: and so having an announcement that made me genuine happy 578 00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:02,320 Speaker 2: and proud to be with the network that gets it, 579 00:32:02,480 --> 00:32:04,960 Speaker 2: I was like, Oh, we should spotlight this. But I 580 00:32:04,960 --> 00:32:08,760 Speaker 2: guess my final question for you is like, given all that, 581 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:11,280 Speaker 2: when you think of the future of tech and the 582 00:32:11,360 --> 00:32:15,360 Speaker 2: audio landscape, are you are you hopeful? Are you happy 583 00:32:15,360 --> 00:32:17,440 Speaker 2: about what's on the horizon? Are you hopeful about what 584 00:32:17,480 --> 00:32:19,600 Speaker 2: you think we'll see and hear next? 585 00:32:19,760 --> 00:32:20,000 Speaker 3: Yeah? 586 00:32:20,040 --> 00:32:23,280 Speaker 1: I know, I definitely am. I think, sort of back 587 00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:26,040 Speaker 1: to one of your earlier questions, what we always have 588 00:32:26,120 --> 00:32:30,200 Speaker 1: to grapple with and think through is how do we 589 00:32:30,280 --> 00:32:33,840 Speaker 1: make sure that those that are creating really good stuff 590 00:32:34,280 --> 00:32:36,640 Speaker 1: are able to get that in front of audiences. Sometimes 591 00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:40,320 Speaker 1: that's mass audiences, sometimes that's smaller audiences, but that really 592 00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:44,720 Speaker 1: want and need what they're hearing. That part of it, 593 00:32:44,880 --> 00:32:47,600 Speaker 1: that evolution is what I'm very interested in. How does 594 00:32:47,640 --> 00:32:52,480 Speaker 1: the world of search change to help audio content, you know, 595 00:32:52,520 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 1: as we've seen with whether it's websites or social or 596 00:32:55,200 --> 00:32:57,800 Speaker 1: other things. These are the challenges that I think we 597 00:32:57,920 --> 00:32:59,960 Speaker 1: have to think through. You know, we have the very 598 00:33:00,200 --> 00:33:03,000 Speaker 1: fortunate iHeart of having the kind of megaphone that we do, 599 00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:05,000 Speaker 1: but I still want to be able to root for 600 00:33:05,040 --> 00:33:07,640 Speaker 1: the independent creator that's just doing it all alone and 601 00:33:07,680 --> 00:33:10,080 Speaker 1: has just started something in their garage and it's putting 602 00:33:10,080 --> 00:33:12,760 Speaker 1: it out in the world, to know that there is 603 00:33:12,840 --> 00:33:16,920 Speaker 1: a path to be able to get their show, their 604 00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 1: content in front of other people. Those are the kinds 605 00:33:19,520 --> 00:33:21,720 Speaker 1: of questions I think as an industry we're going to 606 00:33:21,760 --> 00:33:25,080 Speaker 1: have to be asking is how do we improve all 607 00:33:25,200 --> 00:33:28,440 Speaker 1: methods of discovery to make sure people can find the 608 00:33:28,480 --> 00:33:31,760 Speaker 1: really good stuff out there? But you know, like any medium, 609 00:33:32,560 --> 00:33:35,280 Speaker 1: in any form of communication, there are ways to do it. 610 00:33:35,280 --> 00:33:38,040 Speaker 1: It will all evolve. I'm optimistic about it. 611 00:33:38,920 --> 00:33:41,000 Speaker 2: Ugh, it makes me so happy to hear. 612 00:33:40,880 --> 00:33:43,680 Speaker 1: This, you know. I think it's important to note that 613 00:33:43,720 --> 00:33:46,920 Speaker 1: this isn't just about podcast I mean this is about 614 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:49,360 Speaker 1: all forms of art and expression that are out there. 615 00:33:49,480 --> 00:33:52,480 Speaker 1: Part of what I was really pleased to see. You know, 616 00:33:52,640 --> 00:33:56,960 Speaker 1: I have no decision making ability when it comes to 617 00:33:57,240 --> 00:33:59,760 Speaker 1: like the radio and music side of the business, but 618 00:33:59,760 --> 00:34:01,840 Speaker 1: our ends over on the radio and music side of 619 00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:05,360 Speaker 1: the business. Here at iHeart, we're also one hundred percent 620 00:34:05,440 --> 00:34:08,360 Speaker 1: aligned with this thinking. And so you're seeing more and 621 00:34:08,440 --> 00:34:12,200 Speaker 1: more music created that is not only AI created, but 622 00:34:12,320 --> 00:34:15,919 Speaker 1: AI voiced as well. And from that you're even seeing 623 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:18,440 Speaker 1: a few of these shows. You've seen headlines about shows 624 00:34:18,520 --> 00:34:20,800 Speaker 1: hitting the charts and the country music category or and 625 00:34:20,840 --> 00:34:24,520 Speaker 1: the hip hop category, and I love that. iHeart on 626 00:34:24,560 --> 00:34:26,880 Speaker 1: that side of the business as well, also made that 627 00:34:26,960 --> 00:34:29,440 Speaker 1: decision to say, look, if they want to create that, fine, 628 00:34:29,440 --> 00:34:31,880 Speaker 1: they should have the right to create that. We're not 629 00:34:31,960 --> 00:34:33,880 Speaker 1: here to play it, We're not here to surface it. 630 00:34:33,880 --> 00:34:37,279 Speaker 1: We're here to focus on those that are truly you know, 631 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:41,279 Speaker 1: human voiced, human created and when we know that to 632 00:34:41,320 --> 00:34:43,759 Speaker 1: be the case. So I was pleased to see that 633 00:34:43,880 --> 00:34:47,680 Speaker 1: as well. And I think other medium, other companies, others 634 00:34:47,719 --> 00:34:50,839 Speaker 1: will join us in this effort, and I think that'll 635 00:34:50,880 --> 00:34:53,160 Speaker 1: be a very very good decision on all of their 636 00:34:53,160 --> 00:34:54,000 Speaker 1: parts when they do. 637 00:34:54,320 --> 00:34:56,920 Speaker 2: I could not agree more. I think it's really about 638 00:34:57,000 --> 00:34:59,880 Speaker 2: listening to your audiences and listening to what audiences are 639 00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:02,839 Speaker 2: that they want in there in their media. I absolutely 640 00:35:02,920 --> 00:35:03,799 Speaker 2: I could not agree more. 641 00:35:04,480 --> 00:35:06,759 Speaker 1: Yeah. Well, I just want to say thank you for 642 00:35:07,160 --> 00:35:09,680 Speaker 1: talking about this, for giving me a chance to come 643 00:35:09,719 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 1: on and talk about it. But I appreciate the work 644 00:35:12,080 --> 00:35:15,279 Speaker 1: that you're doing, Bridget. We need more Bridget Todds in 645 00:35:15,320 --> 00:35:17,560 Speaker 1: the world. But thanks for doing what you're doing. 646 00:35:18,280 --> 00:35:21,080 Speaker 2: Thanks so much for being here. Will where can folks 647 00:35:21,160 --> 00:35:22,959 Speaker 2: keep in touch with you and your work? 648 00:35:23,239 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 1: Well, I hope you will check out. We don't necessarily 649 00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:28,759 Speaker 1: talk about AI and the work of what's happening in 650 00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:32,120 Speaker 1: the industry that much because we're sort of a nerdy 651 00:35:32,200 --> 00:35:35,040 Speaker 1: let's talk about the happy things across history and science 652 00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:37,440 Speaker 1: and other stuff. But to check out Part Time Genius, 653 00:35:37,480 --> 00:35:41,520 Speaker 1: but also to check out several other iHeart podcasts. It's 654 00:35:41,520 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 1: my favorite part of the job as we get to 655 00:35:43,120 --> 00:35:47,400 Speaker 1: think about shows across pretty much every category and podcasting 656 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:49,359 Speaker 1: and it's just a lot of fun to do it. 657 00:35:49,760 --> 00:35:51,840 Speaker 2: The way that I describe Part Time Genius to folks 658 00:35:51,840 --> 00:35:53,839 Speaker 2: who have not heard it is that if you are 659 00:35:53,840 --> 00:35:57,839 Speaker 2: in a relationship where your partner goes to sleep and 660 00:35:57,920 --> 00:36:00,360 Speaker 2: you are awake on your phone being like, let's go 661 00:36:00,440 --> 00:36:03,319 Speaker 2: down our Wikipedia rabbit hole. It is the show for you, 662 00:36:03,440 --> 00:36:06,319 Speaker 2: Like like, if you're a good Wikipedia page to just 663 00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:09,000 Speaker 2: spend a couple hours on. Yea, this is the podcast 664 00:36:09,040 --> 00:36:09,479 Speaker 2: for you. 665 00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:12,120 Speaker 1: Thank you. I appreciate that we try to be really 666 00:36:12,120 --> 00:36:15,279 Speaker 1: family friendly. It's definitely more sort of youthful orient and 667 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:17,719 Speaker 1: in terms of the topics, a lot of our listenership 668 00:36:17,719 --> 00:36:21,480 Speaker 1: are actually, you know, teenagers and even some younger, but 669 00:36:21,760 --> 00:36:24,280 Speaker 1: we try to just take a very playful, nerdy style 670 00:36:24,400 --> 00:36:26,719 Speaker 1: to all the things we want to learn about. 671 00:36:27,520 --> 00:36:29,040 Speaker 2: Thanks so much for being here, Will. 672 00:36:29,200 --> 00:36:30,600 Speaker 1: Thanks Bridget, it was good to see you. 673 00:36:36,360 --> 00:36:38,320 Speaker 2: Got a story about an interesting thing in tech. I 674 00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:40,279 Speaker 2: just want to say hi. You can reach us at 675 00:36:40,320 --> 00:36:43,040 Speaker 2: Hello at tegodi dot com. You can also find transcripts 676 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:45,520 Speaker 2: for today's episode at tengody dot com. There Are No 677 00:36:45,600 --> 00:36:47,640 Speaker 2: Girls on the Internet was created by me Bridget Toad. 678 00:36:48,040 --> 00:36:51,440 Speaker 2: It's a production of iHeartRadio, an Unboss creative. Jonathan Strickland 679 00:36:51,480 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 2: is our executive producer. Tari Harrison is our producer and 680 00:36:54,280 --> 00:36:57,759 Speaker 2: sound engineer. Michael Almato is our contributing producer. I'm Your 681 00:36:57,800 --> 00:37:00,879 Speaker 2: host Bridget Toad. If you want to up us, grow rate, 682 00:37:00,880 --> 00:37:04,600 Speaker 2: and review us on Apple podcasts. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, 683 00:37:04,719 --> 00:37:07,080 Speaker 2: check out the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 684 00:37:07,080 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 2: get your podcasts,