WEBVTT - Crisis-Proofing Your Finances with Michelle Singletary #373

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to How the Money. I'm Joel and I am Max,

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<v Speaker 1>and today we're talking crisis proofing your finances with Michelle Singletary. Yeah, Joel.

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<v Speaker 1>Michelle Singletary is an award winning personal finance columnist for

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<v Speaker 1>The Washington Post. She's also a frequent contributor to NPR

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<v Speaker 1>and She She regularly appears on CNN and has also

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<v Speaker 1>appeared on NBC's Today Show. On CBS is The Early

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<v Speaker 1>Show as well. And Michelle She She's written multiple books

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<v Speaker 1>on personal finance, and her latest book, What to Do

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<v Speaker 1>with Your Money When Crisis Hits, was just published last month.

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<v Speaker 1>Not only is it an incredible resource for folks who

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<v Speaker 1>find themselves in difficult times right now, but it's also

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<v Speaker 1>just chock full of practical money advice, uh that you

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<v Speaker 1>know that we believe everyone should be incorporating into their lives.

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<v Speaker 1>It's kind of the financial advice that your grandma would

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<v Speaker 1>approve of, right is that We're excited to get to

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<v Speaker 1>talk to Michelle Singletary today and learn more about our books.

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<v Speaker 1>So Michelle, thank you for joining us today. Oh, thank

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<v Speaker 1>you so much for having me. Michelle. We are so

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<v Speaker 1>glad to have you. You are a personal finance icon,

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<v Speaker 1>I would say this, don't that sounds so old? No, No,

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<v Speaker 1>it's just because you've been doing it so well for

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<v Speaker 1>long enough, and you're not You're not old. You've got

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<v Speaker 1>plenty of years left in year to like establish that

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<v Speaker 1>personal finance yon status even more. But but hey, so Michelle,

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<v Speaker 1>the first question we ask anyone who comes on the show.

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<v Speaker 1>Matt and I we like craft beer something we're into,

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<v Speaker 1>and we drink a craft beer on most episodes. But

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<v Speaker 1>for us, it's something that we're willing to splurge on

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<v Speaker 1>in the here and now while we're also trying to

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<v Speaker 1>do a really good job of saving and investing for

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<v Speaker 1>the future. So, yeah, do you have something like that

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<v Speaker 1>that a splurge or craft beer equivalent? Okay, so this

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<v Speaker 1>is not going to go over, but my hobby is

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<v Speaker 1>saving money. So if you ask, like my husband and

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<v Speaker 1>my kids what I splurg on, they would just roll there.

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<v Speaker 1>I think probably multiple Scrabble dictionaries maybe the only thing.

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<v Speaker 1>I just don't have a lot of things that I

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<v Speaker 1>really want to be honest, I know it's terrible, but

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<v Speaker 1>I just think multiple scrabble dictionaries that's the I mean

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<v Speaker 1>to me, that sounds excravagant, like I would never buy that.

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<v Speaker 1>So yeah, you know, I think I get it. I

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<v Speaker 1>have a mini one and a big one, but I

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<v Speaker 1>M I just don't. You know, it's so interesting you

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<v Speaker 1>ask that, because when it comes time for holidays or

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<v Speaker 1>Christmas or my birthday or anniversary, my kids and my

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<v Speaker 1>husband like, go, what do you want? And I just

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<v Speaker 1>can't think of anything because I just I'm so comfortable

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<v Speaker 1>in my skin, and I'm comfortable with the things that

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<v Speaker 1>I do for people as enjoyment. And I know I

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<v Speaker 1>don't want it to sound so pious, but when you

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<v Speaker 1>don't come from a lot and you just spend your

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<v Speaker 1>whole life trying to create financial security, when you get secured,

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<v Speaker 1>that's sort of the gift itself. And I just I

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<v Speaker 1>don't want any jewelry or clothes, or a certain kind

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<v Speaker 1>of car, or even craft beer. I don't really drink,

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<v Speaker 1>but if I did, it would be craft beer. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>And I just don't want for anything that's awesome. I

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<v Speaker 1>think that that says a lot about who you are

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<v Speaker 1>as a person. And I mean, and I picked up

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<v Speaker 1>on something there too. You mentioned how just your ability

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<v Speaker 1>to help others, And I think oftentimes when you are

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<v Speaker 1>comfortable when you are in a position of just where

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<v Speaker 1>your finances are solid like that, oftentimes you can look

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<v Speaker 1>to other people and find ways to enrich their lives.

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<v Speaker 1>That's certainly something that you've done over the years. You've

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<v Speaker 1>been writing just great money content now for the Washington

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<v Speaker 1>was for years. You know, can you tell some of

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<v Speaker 1>like the early Michelle singletary story, what got you interested

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<v Speaker 1>in money in the first place, and then you know

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<v Speaker 1>what spurred you on to actually write about it? Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>so I was. I came to live with my grandmother,

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<v Speaker 1>who we called Big Bama, when I was four, and

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<v Speaker 1>there were five of us who ended up she took in,

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<v Speaker 1>so my older sister who was eight, I was four.

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<v Speaker 1>As I said, I had a sister who was three,

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<v Speaker 1>and grand brothers who were just under two, and so, um,

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<v Speaker 1>we came to live with my grandmother. And my grandfather,

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<v Speaker 1>although a good guy, just had you know, he had

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<v Speaker 1>a drinking problem, so he didn't always come home. He

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<v Speaker 1>didn't always come home with his money, and so my

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<v Speaker 1>grandmother had to make do caring for us with the

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<v Speaker 1>money that she earned as a nursing assistant in a hospital.

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<v Speaker 1>And my grandmother also didn't take the welfare cash payments

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<v Speaker 1>because she was just so proud and she didn't want

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<v Speaker 1>them in the house and telling her what she couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>couldn't have, and so just her salary she raised us.

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<v Speaker 1>And I just I learned at her feet. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>my grandmother if she held a penny Lincoln with screens

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<v Speaker 1>and she and the thing that I learned from her

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<v Speaker 1>is that she never apologized for what she couldn't buy us.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, sometimes when you grow up poor and your

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<v Speaker 1>parents can give you, they just feel always so sorry

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<v Speaker 1>about that, and you pick up on that as a child.

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<v Speaker 1>She never felt sorry that she couldn't buy his brand

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<v Speaker 1>name sneakers, or we didn't have a lot of clothes

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<v Speaker 1>and things like that, because she just said, listen, this

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<v Speaker 1>is all I can afford and we you need to

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<v Speaker 1>be satisfied with that, and I need to be satisfied

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<v Speaker 1>with that. And that's what I picked up for my grandmother.

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<v Speaker 1>So now fast forward, I'm working for the Baltimore Evening

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<v Speaker 1>Sun covering you know, comps and county government, and the

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<v Speaker 1>business editor, who's a female, uh woman, came up to me.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh it was a Patricia Fanning. Um. She said, you

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<v Speaker 1>know listen, I'm trying to rebuild the business section, and

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<v Speaker 1>I want young people, I want blocks, I want women. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, she just wanted to create a diverse staff

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<v Speaker 1>because back in the day, the Business section was all about,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, just business and investing, and it was just's

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<v Speaker 1>just be clear, it was just white guys, right, older

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<v Speaker 1>white guys, and oftentimes it was people towards the end

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<v Speaker 1>of their career. That's it was a comfortable place. You

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<v Speaker 1>didn't have to work weekend, you didn't have to work holidays,

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<v Speaker 1>and so it was kind of a place you when

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<v Speaker 1>you did good work, but you would kind of on

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<v Speaker 1>your way out to be tied. And when she asked me,

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<v Speaker 1>I thought trying to tell me something. She said, no, no, dear,

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<v Speaker 1>And so I went to work for the Business section.

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<v Speaker 1>And then because of my work for the Evening Sun,

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<v Speaker 1>I got noticed by the Post. They offered me a position.

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<v Speaker 1>I took it. And as I'm I'm very baltimorean, so

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<v Speaker 1>very down the earth, and I go to Washington News

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<v Speaker 1>or and where people are having these power lunches and

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<v Speaker 1>I'm bringing my bag lunch to work, eating at my desk,

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<v Speaker 1>and you were like, you want to go out to lunch.

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<v Speaker 1>It was like, you people are insane all this money

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<v Speaker 1>that y'all spending or eating and things. And I would

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<v Speaker 1>just talk a lot about saving and the things that

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<v Speaker 1>my grandmother taught me. And these people are looking at

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<v Speaker 1>me like where did they get this country bumpkin? And

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<v Speaker 1>then my business editor said, you know, you tell all

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<v Speaker 1>these stories about your grandmother and how you got you

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<v Speaker 1>were raised and money issues, you how to just write

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<v Speaker 1>a column about that. We've never had anything like that

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<v Speaker 1>in the business section, just a personal finance column about

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<v Speaker 1>what it's like to be raised, you know, African American

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<v Speaker 1>in Baltimore, any city. And I wrote that first column.

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<v Speaker 1>It was called Big Mama's Savings Grace I'll Never Forget.

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<v Speaker 1>And at that time, you know, we weren't into like

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<v Speaker 1>instant messaging and email, so people were actually sent letters.

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<v Speaker 1>They've got so many bags of letters that it was

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<v Speaker 1>just unheard of that somebody in the business section was

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<v Speaker 1>getting all these letters from all across the country. People

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<v Speaker 1>had picked up the column from different sites, and um,

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<v Speaker 1>they were just like, oh my gosh, you're writing for me.

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<v Speaker 1>And they understood that that I was a black female,

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<v Speaker 1>but they were like, yeah, I had a grandmother like that,

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<v Speaker 1>and she was Jewish or I had you know, a

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<v Speaker 1>pop up like that, and it just that's sort of

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<v Speaker 1>how I got into this space of personal finance, just

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<v Speaker 1>by living among my peers. The things that my grandmother

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<v Speaker 1>taught me about many. Wow, your grandma sounds like such

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<v Speaker 1>an incredible woman, And yeah, can you share maybe like

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<v Speaker 1>some of the I love what what you mentioned when

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<v Speaker 1>you're talking about like to not be ashamed of the

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<v Speaker 1>fact that you can't spend money on certain things. What

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<v Speaker 1>else did she teach you that you still live by

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<v Speaker 1>today or that it's still just incredibly important principles for you? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>oh so much. It's just like, um well, the one

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<v Speaker 1>thing she taught me that I have lived by. So

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<v Speaker 1>my grandmother taught me that the moment you get your

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<v Speaker 1>first paycheck, I don't care what is the what is

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<v Speaker 1>thought if you get it in cash or a paycheck,

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<v Speaker 1>you put aside a certain percentage of that check or

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<v Speaker 1>that you know to post every single time you get

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<v Speaker 1>a check. And I started working on it's about fourteen.

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<v Speaker 1>I was a mentor tutor, um so some other children. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>and so from that very first check, she taught me

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<v Speaker 1>how to put somebody aside, whether it be ten percent

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<v Speaker 1>or twenty She's like, even if it's just the dollar,

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<v Speaker 1>every piece of money that crosses your palm, you shave

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<v Speaker 1>off her peace for saving. And so when I graduated

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<v Speaker 1>from University of Maryland College Park, and I went to

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<v Speaker 1>work full time for The Evening Sun. My first day,

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<v Speaker 1>I covered this huge fire in downtown Baltimore, and it

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<v Speaker 1>was just like you know, I was reading the midst

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<v Speaker 1>of it, and my story made the front page, of course,

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<v Speaker 1>and I called my grandmother and I said, oh my,

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<v Speaker 1>but my mom, I'm on the front page of the

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<v Speaker 1>Evening Sun. She says to me, did you go up

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<v Speaker 1>to hr and make sure that she took part of

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<v Speaker 1>your paycheck and put it in the credit union? I

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<v Speaker 1>said no, did I tell you all to click? And

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<v Speaker 1>I said that this woman hang up with me. I thought, okay,

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<v Speaker 1>it was must have been an accident. So I called

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<v Speaker 1>her right back. I said all the phone was got disconnected,

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<v Speaker 1>and I started to tell her about my big story,

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<v Speaker 1>and she says, did you go make sure that a

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<v Speaker 1>part of your paycheck has put away in the bank.

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<v Speaker 1>I said, now I had time to do that. Click up,

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<v Speaker 1>I said, I So I left my desk at that

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<v Speaker 1>moment that my big day, and I went up to

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<v Speaker 1>HR and I made sure that a portion of my

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<v Speaker 1>paycheck was put away. Then I went back to the

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<v Speaker 1>newsroom and I called her. She asked the same question.

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<v Speaker 1>I said, I sure did. Now. She said, now tell

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<v Speaker 1>me about that story. And I've lived by that everything

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<v Speaker 1>I get. If it's a book of ants, it's whatever

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<v Speaker 1>I put money aside right away. Always, I don't splurge

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<v Speaker 1>at all. And that was the key part of what

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<v Speaker 1>she taught me. And then I think secondary in my

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<v Speaker 1>my grandmother just always talked about not giving in to

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<v Speaker 1>peer pressure as a child, as a teenager, as a

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<v Speaker 1>young adult, as a you know, working professional. You just

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<v Speaker 1>do what you can afford and don't worry about what

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<v Speaker 1>anybody else says, and not just live my life like that.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, I work at the Washington Post. I've been

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<v Speaker 1>on you know, big news programs. I've been you know,

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<v Speaker 1>when when Oprah had her television show, and I remember

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<v Speaker 1>when I was going to be on the Oprah Show.

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<v Speaker 1>My nephew was like, oh, you're a big time now.

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<v Speaker 1>And that time I was driving some used car. He said,

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<v Speaker 1>you need to get a new car because this is

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<v Speaker 1>your life now, and I was just like, nope, just

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<v Speaker 1>driving this old car. In fact, I didn't even get

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<v Speaker 1>my hair done for open show. I was the same

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<v Speaker 1>outfit I had in one of my car in my closet.

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<v Speaker 1>Because I said, Oprah hasn't something anything that I woren before.

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<v Speaker 1>I did not make a big deal about it at all.

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<v Speaker 1>And that's just that's something that I learned from my grandmother.

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<v Speaker 1>That's that's awesome. I mean, so, yeah, you mentioned peer

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<v Speaker 1>pressure even from your nephew. You know he's trying to

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<v Speaker 1>pressure you and car. But you know, you've been in

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<v Speaker 1>the space for a while now, Like, what are some

0:12:04.679 --> 0:12:07.000
<v Speaker 1>of the different changes you've seen over the years, either

0:12:07.040 --> 0:12:08.760
<v Speaker 1>in the personal finance space or you know, even just

0:12:08.800 --> 0:12:10.959
<v Speaker 1>in our culture today. You know that you feel it

0:12:10.960 --> 0:12:13.319
<v Speaker 1>has made it harder to convince others to make smart

0:12:13.320 --> 0:12:15.840
<v Speaker 1>moves with their money, right, Like, obviously peer pressure has

0:12:15.840 --> 0:12:17.960
<v Speaker 1>been around for forever, but do you feel like that

0:12:18.000 --> 0:12:21.560
<v Speaker 1>you've seen certain aspects of our life just kind of

0:12:21.679 --> 0:12:24.079
<v Speaker 1>ramp up in the in the recent years. I think

0:12:24.200 --> 0:12:29.240
<v Speaker 1>with the advot of social media, uh, you can see

0:12:29.440 --> 0:12:33.840
<v Speaker 1>more of what people are doing twenty four seven, So

0:12:33.960 --> 0:12:36.439
<v Speaker 1>you know, We always had the television shows of rich

0:12:36.480 --> 0:12:39.240
<v Speaker 1>and famous shows and things like that that kind of

0:12:39.280 --> 0:12:41.960
<v Speaker 1>press you in commercials. But now you have it not

0:12:42.120 --> 0:12:45.120
<v Speaker 1>just on our television, but now we have it every

0:12:45.160 --> 0:12:47.360
<v Speaker 1>time we look at our phone, you know, every time

0:12:47.400 --> 0:12:50.440
<v Speaker 1>we sign onto work. You know, you have ads falling

0:12:50.520 --> 0:12:54.599
<v Speaker 1>you across platforms, and so there's more of a barrage

0:12:54.880 --> 0:12:57.920
<v Speaker 1>of what you have isn't good enough that you need

0:12:58.000 --> 0:13:00.920
<v Speaker 1>to update and look at this thing, look at these

0:13:00.960 --> 0:13:06.199
<v Speaker 1>cool people. Um, you have influencers who um or paid

0:13:06.640 --> 0:13:09.640
<v Speaker 1>to wear certain things and do certain things that make

0:13:09.720 --> 0:13:13.760
<v Speaker 1>you feel like you're missing out, even with Facebook and

0:13:13.800 --> 0:13:17.240
<v Speaker 1>Twitter and Instagram. UM. One thing that struck me with

0:13:17.280 --> 0:13:20.120
<v Speaker 1>my children because obviously my husband I have raised them

0:13:20.160 --> 0:13:23.079
<v Speaker 1>similarly to how we were raised and how my grandmother

0:13:23.120 --> 0:13:26.680
<v Speaker 1>raised me. My children, first of all, we we forbid

0:13:26.720 --> 0:13:29.160
<v Speaker 1>them to have social media when they were young, but

0:13:29.520 --> 0:13:32.679
<v Speaker 1>they decided on their own, um, when they got older

0:13:32.679 --> 0:13:34.600
<v Speaker 1>and they could get it, that they wouldn't do it.

0:13:34.679 --> 0:13:37.880
<v Speaker 1>And my oldest said to me, Mom, I really don't

0:13:37.920 --> 0:13:40.520
<v Speaker 1>want to be on Facebook because all people ever do

0:13:40.559 --> 0:13:44.040
<v Speaker 1>is post about stuff they're doing, like they're bragging. And

0:13:44.080 --> 0:13:46.640
<v Speaker 1>that just always made me feel bad that I couldn't

0:13:46.640 --> 0:13:49.240
<v Speaker 1>do something that they were doing, and I didn't want

0:13:49.280 --> 0:13:52.959
<v Speaker 1>that coming into my spirit. And so my children on

0:13:53.000 --> 0:13:55.600
<v Speaker 1>their own decided that they didn't want to be on

0:13:55.640 --> 0:14:00.520
<v Speaker 1>those platforms constantly being sort of one up by friends

0:14:00.559 --> 0:14:02.600
<v Speaker 1>and all the things that they do, because that's really

0:14:02.640 --> 0:14:05.080
<v Speaker 1>what most people are really doing and kind of just bragging,

0:14:05.120 --> 0:14:07.520
<v Speaker 1>look at my life, look at where I'm going. And

0:14:07.559 --> 0:14:11.240
<v Speaker 1>I think that has put extra pressure on folks to

0:14:11.600 --> 0:14:13.920
<v Speaker 1>um do some things with their money in their life

0:14:13.920 --> 0:14:16.360
<v Speaker 1>that they're not ready for. You know, I'm a big

0:14:16.440 --> 0:14:19.360
<v Speaker 1>component of a home ownership, but because of all these

0:14:19.400 --> 0:14:21.600
<v Speaker 1>things that you see, you should have a home, You

0:14:21.600 --> 0:14:24.960
<v Speaker 1>should have a home, and people jump out there sooner

0:14:25.000 --> 0:14:28.680
<v Speaker 1>than they're ready, or they have to take vacations when

0:14:28.720 --> 0:14:30.960
<v Speaker 1>they really need to be paying off their credit card debt.

0:14:31.400 --> 0:14:35.680
<v Speaker 1>And I don't know, I don't necessarily blame them because

0:14:35.720 --> 0:14:40.200
<v Speaker 1>they there is a masterful machine out there to get

0:14:40.240 --> 0:14:45.240
<v Speaker 1>you to feel unsatisfied with what you have. I think

0:14:45.240 --> 0:14:47.520
<v Speaker 1>I think you're spot on. I think we all feel

0:14:47.520 --> 0:14:49.640
<v Speaker 1>that to a certain degree. And I think social media

0:14:49.720 --> 0:14:52.440
<v Speaker 1>is one of the biggest culprits, and the Internet certainly

0:14:52.720 --> 0:14:54.680
<v Speaker 1>can help us feel connected in some ways. But there

0:14:54.680 --> 0:14:57.400
<v Speaker 1>are a lot of downsides to our constant connecting this

0:14:57.560 --> 0:15:01.240
<v Speaker 1>to Michelle, Before we dive into more about your new book,

0:15:01.720 --> 0:15:04.200
<v Speaker 1>What to Do with Your Money When Crisis hits, let's

0:15:04.280 --> 0:15:07.040
<v Speaker 1>touch on another crisis that some people find themselves in.

0:15:07.160 --> 0:15:10.200
<v Speaker 1>I was just like really kind of struck by um

0:15:10.280 --> 0:15:14.080
<v Speaker 1>reading about your work helping inmates, that that's just like

0:15:14.160 --> 0:15:17.320
<v Speaker 1>really important work, because I would imagine life is just

0:15:17.400 --> 0:15:19.560
<v Speaker 1>so difficult for men and women once they get released

0:15:19.560 --> 0:15:22.800
<v Speaker 1>from jails. Like, what's your work look like when yeah,

0:15:23.080 --> 0:15:26.680
<v Speaker 1>in that capacity? Yes. So I have a financial ministry

0:15:26.800 --> 0:15:28.920
<v Speaker 1>at my church and we meet once a month for

0:15:28.920 --> 0:15:32.920
<v Speaker 1>a couple of hours actually about three hours to be HONESTUM,

0:15:33.240 --> 0:15:36.880
<v Speaker 1>where I teach classes about personal finance, and it's part

0:15:36.920 --> 0:15:40.000
<v Speaker 1>of that my my church requires every ministry to have

0:15:40.080 --> 0:15:42.120
<v Speaker 1>an outreach, and I would have done it anyway, but

0:15:43.080 --> 0:15:46.880
<v Speaker 1>we chose to prison outreach. So my husband and I visit.

0:15:47.200 --> 0:15:51.120
<v Speaker 1>We actually when we could, UM pre pandemic, we would

0:15:51.160 --> 0:15:55.440
<v Speaker 1>go to correctional institutions and teach our classes and a

0:15:55.600 --> 0:15:59.080
<v Speaker 1>re entry program. So the programs that are set up

0:15:59.080 --> 0:16:02.880
<v Speaker 1>to help people who are about to be released from prison. UM,

0:16:02.920 --> 0:16:05.880
<v Speaker 1>how to you know, handle work? How to handle, you know,

0:16:06.040 --> 0:16:09.960
<v Speaker 1>personal crisis that happened. And then we do the financial component.

0:16:10.200 --> 0:16:13.280
<v Speaker 1>So we teach a series of classes to them. Um,

0:16:13.280 --> 0:16:16.320
<v Speaker 1>so both men and women, about how do you get

0:16:16.440 --> 0:16:18.480
<v Speaker 1>rid of a sense of entitlement, how do you make

0:16:18.560 --> 0:16:21.920
<v Speaker 1>better financial decisions? We teach class on credit, how to

0:16:22.080 --> 0:16:26.200
<v Speaker 1>rebuild your credit. Um, we teach a class on loving money. Like,

0:16:26.320 --> 0:16:28.440
<v Speaker 1>you've been in prison for ten years and you've had

0:16:28.480 --> 0:16:30.600
<v Speaker 1>you had kids before going in, and there's a lot

0:16:30.640 --> 0:16:33.440
<v Speaker 1>of pressure for once you get out to make up

0:16:33.480 --> 0:16:36.600
<v Speaker 1>for that time by buying people stuff and and doing

0:16:36.680 --> 0:16:40.880
<v Speaker 1>things that they can't afford just yet. Uh and so uh,

0:16:41.160 --> 0:16:46.040
<v Speaker 1>it's it's such a rewarding work. Um. I just I

0:16:46.080 --> 0:16:50.320
<v Speaker 1>can't even express how wonderful it is to go into

0:16:50.360 --> 0:16:53.480
<v Speaker 1>the institutions. And I know people are thinking, but didn't

0:16:53.520 --> 0:16:55.960
<v Speaker 1>they do a lot of bad stuff? Yeah, they did,

0:16:56.760 --> 0:16:59.120
<v Speaker 1>and they're paying the price for that and they're gonna

0:16:59.120 --> 0:17:01.800
<v Speaker 1>come out. And we want to make sure that when

0:17:01.800 --> 0:17:04.959
<v Speaker 1>they come out there as they are as whole as possible,

0:17:05.480 --> 0:17:08.040
<v Speaker 1>because if we don't have programs like this, if we

0:17:08.119 --> 0:17:11.760
<v Speaker 1>don't allow them to take classes and have some things

0:17:11.960 --> 0:17:15.920
<v Speaker 1>inside the institutions, then how are they are going to

0:17:16.280 --> 0:17:21.119
<v Speaker 1>rejoin society in a way that will be a contributor

0:17:21.200 --> 0:17:24.119
<v Speaker 1>to us. Otherwise they're gonna go back to doing the

0:17:24.240 --> 0:17:27.159
<v Speaker 1>things they did to get in prison in the first place.

0:17:27.720 --> 0:17:31.080
<v Speaker 1>And so this is a throwaway population. People don't want

0:17:31.080 --> 0:17:33.320
<v Speaker 1>to help them. They don't think that they deserve help,

0:17:33.800 --> 0:17:36.560
<v Speaker 1>but they are going to get out and and we

0:17:36.720 --> 0:17:41.160
<v Speaker 1>have to help them because they are. When we help them,

0:17:41.200 --> 0:17:44.879
<v Speaker 1>we help ourselves. And so when people criticize you know,

0:17:45.440 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Speaker 1>programs for for prisoners or you know, um uh, people

0:17:49.520 --> 0:17:56.480
<v Speaker 1>who are formally inconcerated, they're not sort of thinking, well, okay, altruistically,

0:17:56.520 --> 0:17:59.320
<v Speaker 1>but how about we just think if we don't help them,

0:17:59.359 --> 0:18:01.960
<v Speaker 1>they're gonna be criminals again. And that doesn't help you.

0:18:02.600 --> 0:18:05.720
<v Speaker 1>Um but I want to help them because I if

0:18:05.760 --> 0:18:09.120
<v Speaker 1>you hear a lot of their backstories, right, they come

0:18:09.160 --> 0:18:11.399
<v Speaker 1>from broken homes. They come from homes where they were

0:18:11.440 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 1>abused and you know, single family homes where there wasn't

0:18:15.359 --> 0:18:17.639
<v Speaker 1>enough money. And so those who are in there for

0:18:17.720 --> 0:18:21.560
<v Speaker 1>drugs selling often resorted to that to put food on

0:18:21.600 --> 0:18:25.320
<v Speaker 1>the table for their siblings. That doesn't excuse their behavior,

0:18:25.440 --> 0:18:28.440
<v Speaker 1>but it does explain it. And when you listen to

0:18:28.520 --> 0:18:32.320
<v Speaker 1>them and you work with them. It's very well warning

0:18:32.359 --> 0:18:36.560
<v Speaker 1>to know that you can change somebody's life and the trajectory,

0:18:36.640 --> 0:18:39.520
<v Speaker 1>and when you help them, you help their family and

0:18:39.600 --> 0:18:43.720
<v Speaker 1>their children, and you can break the legacy um that

0:18:43.760 --> 0:18:45.920
<v Speaker 1>has created that has been created in a lot of

0:18:45.960 --> 0:18:48.960
<v Speaker 1>their families. And so it is one of the proudest

0:18:49.000 --> 0:18:52.160
<v Speaker 1>things that I do that I just I feel like

0:18:52.640 --> 0:18:56.919
<v Speaker 1>it's just it's really good work. And when you know,

0:18:57.000 --> 0:18:59.800
<v Speaker 1>maybe we can't help a hundred percent of them, but

0:19:00.040 --> 0:19:04.000
<v Speaker 1>even if we just helped ten percent, that's a huge difference.

0:19:04.440 --> 0:19:08.919
<v Speaker 1>These are people to who made really bad choices, but

0:19:09.080 --> 0:19:12.320
<v Speaker 1>we still have to help them. Well, Michelle, we're glad

0:19:12.359 --> 0:19:14.520
<v Speaker 1>to hear that you're doing that. You're obviously providing hope

0:19:14.560 --> 0:19:16.920
<v Speaker 1>for those you know, those inmates who you're working with,

0:19:17.440 --> 0:19:19.399
<v Speaker 1>and uh, you know, you've also provided a lot of

0:19:19.400 --> 0:19:21.480
<v Speaker 1>hope for folks with your your new book, What to

0:19:21.520 --> 0:19:23.280
<v Speaker 1>Do with Your Money When Crisis Hits, And we're actually

0:19:23.280 --> 0:19:25.080
<v Speaker 1>going to dive into that. We're gonna talk about that

0:19:25.240 --> 0:19:36.120
<v Speaker 1>right after this break. Alright, we're back from the break.

0:19:36.160 --> 0:19:39.760
<v Speaker 1>We're talking with Michelle Singletary, one of the greatest personal

0:19:39.800 --> 0:19:41.720
<v Speaker 1>finance writers of all times. She definitely on the mount

0:19:41.800 --> 0:19:46.399
<v Speaker 1>Rushmore of Personal Finance, and Michelle, you just recently published

0:19:46.440 --> 0:19:48.440
<v Speaker 1>your new book, What to Do with Your Money When

0:19:48.480 --> 0:19:52.080
<v Speaker 1>Crisis Hits. Obviously, COVID produced a health crisis that led

0:19:52.080 --> 0:19:55.080
<v Speaker 1>to an economic and then a personal finance crisis for

0:19:55.200 --> 0:19:58.560
<v Speaker 1>so many folks. Like was was that that primary motivation

0:19:58.600 --> 0:20:02.159
<v Speaker 1>behind writing this book? It was so I wrote the

0:20:02.240 --> 0:20:05.160
<v Speaker 1>book with the idea that I didn't want to just

0:20:05.480 --> 0:20:10.440
<v Speaker 1>discuss the current crisis, the pandemic. Um. It's horrible. It

0:20:10.600 --> 0:20:15.919
<v Speaker 1>just caused such economic dismay for so many people. You know,

0:20:16.080 --> 0:20:19.399
<v Speaker 1>millions of people lost their jobs um in addition to

0:20:19.440 --> 0:20:22.640
<v Speaker 1>dealing with health issues, and that there's a cost to that.

0:20:23.520 --> 0:20:26.920
<v Speaker 1>But I wanted to just remind people that this crisis

0:20:26.920 --> 0:20:30.520
<v Speaker 1>will pass and there'll be another one, and I just

0:20:30.760 --> 0:20:33.840
<v Speaker 1>need you to be prepared for that next one. But

0:20:33.960 --> 0:20:37.359
<v Speaker 1>not out of fear, right, because I was thinking about

0:20:37.359 --> 0:20:39.600
<v Speaker 1>how do I explain this book so that people don't

0:20:39.600 --> 0:20:42.680
<v Speaker 1>get scared because you use the word crisis and already

0:20:42.720 --> 0:20:45.800
<v Speaker 1>your you know, anxiety levels go up, right. But I

0:20:45.840 --> 0:20:48.840
<v Speaker 1>thought about it in a sense of the people who

0:20:48.880 --> 0:20:52.960
<v Speaker 1>work in fire stations, the men and women who fight fires.

0:20:53.720 --> 0:20:57.480
<v Speaker 1>They have all their equipment ready at a moment's notice, right,

0:20:57.840 --> 0:21:01.800
<v Speaker 1>the hoses, the trucks, everything is positioned for when they

0:21:01.840 --> 0:21:04.280
<v Speaker 1>get that call for the fire, so they can be

0:21:04.440 --> 0:21:07.040
<v Speaker 1>in that truck and on the street and a moment's notice.

0:21:07.720 --> 0:21:10.439
<v Speaker 1>They hope that there will never be another fire. It

0:21:10.480 --> 0:21:13.199
<v Speaker 1>would not be prudent for them not to prepare for

0:21:13.240 --> 0:21:16.760
<v Speaker 1>that next fire. That's what this book is, Right, you

0:21:16.840 --> 0:21:20.200
<v Speaker 1>don't want it to happen. You just really hope it doesn't.

0:21:20.440 --> 0:21:23.439
<v Speaker 1>But you know that there's gonna be another financial fire.

0:21:23.840 --> 0:21:26.840
<v Speaker 1>Maybe you'll get a little scorched, or maybe things will

0:21:26.880 --> 0:21:29.679
<v Speaker 1>burn down in terms of you've lost your job, but

0:21:29.800 --> 0:21:33.200
<v Speaker 1>you've got to position yourself. And just like those firefighters,

0:21:33.240 --> 0:21:36.960
<v Speaker 1>sometimes they contain that fire and sometimes it's too overwhelming

0:21:37.359 --> 0:21:40.800
<v Speaker 1>and doesn't that is that exactly what happens in people's lives,

0:21:41.080 --> 0:21:46.040
<v Speaker 1>but it doesn't matter because they're still prepared no matter what.

0:21:46.480 --> 0:21:49.320
<v Speaker 1>And that's what this book is. It helps you to prepare,

0:21:49.960 --> 0:21:52.400
<v Speaker 1>not out of fear, but that you need to plan.

0:21:52.840 --> 0:21:55.600
<v Speaker 1>So that means that as you're going through this crisis,

0:21:55.640 --> 0:21:57.560
<v Speaker 1>and that's the first part of the book, it's like, Okay,

0:21:57.600 --> 0:21:59.440
<v Speaker 1>I don't have a job, what do I have to pay?

0:21:59.800 --> 0:22:01.600
<v Speaker 1>And then as part of the book is like, Okay,

0:22:01.640 --> 0:22:03.960
<v Speaker 1>I've come through this crisis. What do I need to

0:22:04.040 --> 0:22:06.560
<v Speaker 1>do to make to to make up for mistakes that

0:22:06.600 --> 0:22:09.679
<v Speaker 1>I made before that that last crisis? Can I do

0:22:09.760 --> 0:22:12.359
<v Speaker 1>some things to put myself in a better position? And

0:22:12.400 --> 0:22:15.120
<v Speaker 1>there are some things that you can do. And even

0:22:15.200 --> 0:22:17.960
<v Speaker 1>if you say, like a crazy person, which is what

0:22:18.080 --> 0:22:22.000
<v Speaker 1>I do, you still might not have enough. But she'll

0:22:22.000 --> 0:22:24.879
<v Speaker 1>still be able to weather that storm a little bit longer.

0:22:25.359 --> 0:22:29.520
<v Speaker 1>And that's kind of the focus of this book, that's right. Yeah, Well,

0:22:29.600 --> 0:22:31.280
<v Speaker 1>let's le let's kind of talk about some of that

0:22:31.320 --> 0:22:33.320
<v Speaker 1>crisis section the show that you've got in your book.

0:22:33.320 --> 0:22:34.920
<v Speaker 1>You know, it's it's it can be hard, I think

0:22:34.920 --> 0:22:38.480
<v Speaker 1>for folks to know which obligation is to prioritize when

0:22:38.520 --> 0:22:40.920
<v Speaker 1>they're in that state of dire need, right, And so

0:22:41.119 --> 0:22:44.080
<v Speaker 1>you actually have a sort of a triage list that

0:22:44.200 --> 0:22:46.440
<v Speaker 1>you run through in the book, and so let's let's

0:22:46.440 --> 0:22:49.320
<v Speaker 1>talk about that, which which bills are important and then

0:22:49.400 --> 0:22:51.480
<v Speaker 1>which ones do you think should fall by the wayside

0:22:51.560 --> 0:22:54.480
<v Speaker 1>when those hard times hit. Yeah, I'd like to start

0:22:54.480 --> 0:22:57.920
<v Speaker 1>by even just explaining what triage means, just assuming that

0:22:58.000 --> 0:23:01.639
<v Speaker 1>everybody knows that, and so I not the idea um

0:23:01.640 --> 0:23:05.240
<v Speaker 1>from when you visit an emergency room, right and it's

0:23:05.280 --> 0:23:07.679
<v Speaker 1>not show you broke your ankle, and you're there and

0:23:07.680 --> 0:23:09.720
<v Speaker 1>you're waiting and you're like, oh my gosh, when are

0:23:09.760 --> 0:23:12.480
<v Speaker 1>they going to ever see me? And then someone comes

0:23:12.520 --> 0:23:14.560
<v Speaker 1>in and they take them right back and you're just like,

0:23:14.600 --> 0:23:16.600
<v Speaker 1>wait a minute, I was here, what is wrong with

0:23:16.640 --> 0:23:18.879
<v Speaker 1>you all? But you don't know that that person is

0:23:18.920 --> 0:23:21.679
<v Speaker 1>having a heart attack? And so they when you have

0:23:21.760 --> 0:23:24.320
<v Speaker 1>a crowded emergency room or not a lot of staff,

0:23:24.520 --> 0:23:27.440
<v Speaker 1>they have to triasge the patients who are the most critical.

0:23:27.800 --> 0:23:30.520
<v Speaker 1>Let's handle them first. Does that mean that you are

0:23:30.600 --> 0:23:33.320
<v Speaker 1>not important or that we shouldn't get to you, But

0:23:33.400 --> 0:23:35.840
<v Speaker 1>we can't get to you right now. And that's how

0:23:35.880 --> 0:23:38.240
<v Speaker 1>you have to think of your bills when you've had

0:23:38.720 --> 0:23:41.640
<v Speaker 1>a disruption in your income or you've been laid off

0:23:41.680 --> 0:23:44.640
<v Speaker 1>of furloughed um, and so you have to look at

0:23:44.640 --> 0:23:49.080
<v Speaker 1>the things that are the most necessary for you, food

0:23:49.080 --> 0:23:52.840
<v Speaker 1>on the table, roof over your head, covering utilities, you know,

0:23:52.920 --> 0:23:54.679
<v Speaker 1>paying that car note if you need that car to

0:23:54.720 --> 0:23:58.240
<v Speaker 1>go look for a job, and other bills need to

0:23:58.359 --> 0:24:02.000
<v Speaker 1>just be forgotten for right now. Now. I say that

0:24:02.119 --> 0:24:05.119
<v Speaker 1>saying I'm not saying that those bills should not be paid,

0:24:05.520 --> 0:24:08.320
<v Speaker 1>but the reality is, if you've lost your job and

0:24:08.359 --> 0:24:10.520
<v Speaker 1>you only have two hundred dollars, I don't need you

0:24:10.560 --> 0:24:12.359
<v Speaker 1>to pay that credit card bill. I need you to

0:24:12.359 --> 0:24:14.520
<v Speaker 1>put food on your table. And you have to be

0:24:14.560 --> 0:24:17.800
<v Speaker 1>okay with that. Because what happens often is and we

0:24:17.920 --> 0:24:19.840
<v Speaker 1>drill it. You guys do it, I do it. We

0:24:19.960 --> 0:24:22.639
<v Speaker 1>drill into everybody's head. Pay your bills one time, do

0:24:22.720 --> 0:24:25.439
<v Speaker 1>whatever you can cut costs, you know, cover that stuff,

0:24:25.560 --> 0:24:28.639
<v Speaker 1>get going, get going, and so that when a crisis happens,

0:24:28.680 --> 0:24:31.600
<v Speaker 1>people try to pay a little bit on everything because

0:24:31.640 --> 0:24:35.000
<v Speaker 1>they don't want to be that person that's reckless. But

0:24:35.080 --> 0:24:38.680
<v Speaker 1>this is not being reckless. This is being a realist. Right.

0:24:38.760 --> 0:24:41.320
<v Speaker 1>You only have so much money, and so you have

0:24:41.359 --> 0:24:44.280
<v Speaker 1>to treat off your bills, and you can't let those

0:24:44.400 --> 0:24:49.359
<v Speaker 1>less critical bills make you put them ahead of other things.

0:24:49.680 --> 0:24:52.000
<v Speaker 1>So if you got a limited amount, talk to your landlord.

0:24:52.080 --> 0:24:54.400
<v Speaker 1>Pay what you can, but you gotta you gotta feed

0:24:54.440 --> 0:24:58.040
<v Speaker 1>your kids tonight, and that's what you focus on. And later,

0:24:58.359 --> 0:25:01.119
<v Speaker 1>when you get employed again and back on your feet,

0:25:01.520 --> 0:25:03.719
<v Speaker 1>I can I can help you build your credit back up.

0:25:03.920 --> 0:25:05.359
<v Speaker 1>I can tell you how to do that. It doesn't

0:25:05.359 --> 0:25:07.760
<v Speaker 1>take as long as you think it does. Uh, let's

0:25:07.760 --> 0:25:11.199
<v Speaker 1>just focus on the emergency stuff right now. Yeah. One

0:25:11.200 --> 0:25:13.320
<v Speaker 1>of the things you talk really well about in your

0:25:13.320 --> 0:25:15.840
<v Speaker 1>book too, is what it looks like to turn to

0:25:15.960 --> 0:25:19.399
<v Speaker 1>friends or family for money. That can get really, really tricky. So, like,

0:25:19.480 --> 0:25:22.359
<v Speaker 1>let's say you are in a hard financial spot, Like

0:25:22.400 --> 0:25:26.080
<v Speaker 1>how do you navigate asking other people to help you out?

0:25:26.880 --> 0:25:29.840
<v Speaker 1>You just have to ask them, you know. Oftentimes the

0:25:29.880 --> 0:25:31.439
<v Speaker 1>first thing you want to do is like, can you

0:25:31.520 --> 0:25:33.439
<v Speaker 1>can you give me a loan, because you feel like

0:25:33.480 --> 0:25:35.600
<v Speaker 1>people will be more receptive to that than the idea

0:25:35.640 --> 0:25:37.960
<v Speaker 1>that you're going to give them their money back. But

0:25:38.080 --> 0:25:40.520
<v Speaker 1>if you've lost your job and you've had some disruption

0:25:40.520 --> 0:25:43.600
<v Speaker 1>in your income and you've just fallen financially, you don't

0:25:43.600 --> 0:25:46.159
<v Speaker 1>really know when you can pay that loan back, and

0:25:46.160 --> 0:25:49.840
<v Speaker 1>and making promises that you can't keep is what ruins

0:25:49.880 --> 0:25:53.600
<v Speaker 1>that relationship. So I'd rather you say, listen, you know,

0:25:53.680 --> 0:25:56.399
<v Speaker 1>I lost my job, we had this huge pandemic. I

0:25:56.440 --> 0:25:59.160
<v Speaker 1>don't know when I can pay you back. So rather

0:25:59.200 --> 0:26:02.160
<v Speaker 1>than ask for own and set up a situation where

0:26:02.400 --> 0:26:04.720
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna be expecting something back that I'm not sure

0:26:04.760 --> 0:26:08.400
<v Speaker 1>when I can pay. If you can't afford it, can

0:26:08.520 --> 0:26:11.440
<v Speaker 1>you give me a financial gift to help me out

0:26:11.560 --> 0:26:14.280
<v Speaker 1>right now? Could you pay my utility bill for a

0:26:14.320 --> 0:26:17.480
<v Speaker 1>month or two for me, if that's possible. I need

0:26:17.520 --> 0:26:19.639
<v Speaker 1>help with my rent this month. If you cover it

0:26:19.680 --> 0:26:22.240
<v Speaker 1>this month, I think I can get enough to pay

0:26:22.280 --> 0:26:25.960
<v Speaker 1>it next month. Um My kids need some things for

0:26:26.000 --> 0:26:28.440
<v Speaker 1>the summer for summer camp. Do you think you could

0:26:28.440 --> 0:26:31.640
<v Speaker 1>help me pay for summer camp? And it? These are

0:26:31.920 --> 0:26:35.960
<v Speaker 1>hard conversations because we are very proud people and you

0:26:36.000 --> 0:26:38.960
<v Speaker 1>don't want to ask that way, but I think that's

0:26:39.000 --> 0:26:41.720
<v Speaker 1>the best way. And if you're on the receiving and

0:26:41.800 --> 0:26:44.240
<v Speaker 1>of that, because many of your listeners will be on

0:26:44.320 --> 0:26:47.200
<v Speaker 1>the receiving end, I need you to open up your

0:26:47.280 --> 0:26:50.240
<v Speaker 1>wallet if you can't afford it, I need you to

0:26:50.280 --> 0:26:52.600
<v Speaker 1>give out of your extra So don't give somebody your

0:26:52.640 --> 0:26:56.120
<v Speaker 1>rent money. But I need you to hear them and

0:26:56.160 --> 0:26:58.879
<v Speaker 1>if they even if they ask for a loan, you say,

0:26:59.040 --> 0:27:02.520
<v Speaker 1>no way giving you this money when my husband and

0:27:02.600 --> 0:27:06.719
<v Speaker 1>I don't lend money to anyone. So and we also

0:27:06.840 --> 0:27:10.080
<v Speaker 1>look around for people who need help even though they

0:27:10.119 --> 0:27:13.840
<v Speaker 1>are too proud to ask. This happened to us um

0:27:13.880 --> 0:27:17.639
<v Speaker 1>a relative I lost her job in the food service industry,

0:27:18.040 --> 0:27:20.480
<v Speaker 1>and she was talking to another relative. She would never

0:27:20.560 --> 0:27:24.040
<v Speaker 1>tell us, and so we heard the story and I

0:27:24.119 --> 0:27:25.840
<v Speaker 1>called her up and I asked her how much of

0:27:25.840 --> 0:27:27.800
<v Speaker 1>her it was. And I called her rental office and

0:27:27.840 --> 0:27:30.399
<v Speaker 1>we arranged to pay her rent for a couple of months.

0:27:30.920 --> 0:27:33.840
<v Speaker 1>And she said, oh, thank you. She's so grateful. She's like,

0:27:33.840 --> 0:27:36.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna pay you back, and I stopped her right there.

0:27:36.480 --> 0:27:40.680
<v Speaker 1>I said, absolutely not. You will not pay us back.

0:27:41.040 --> 0:27:45.000
<v Speaker 1>This is a gift and you do not ever have

0:27:45.119 --> 0:27:48.199
<v Speaker 1>to think about it again. We don't bring it up

0:27:48.240 --> 0:27:51.600
<v Speaker 1>to her, We don't mention it nothing. This was something

0:27:51.640 --> 0:27:54.920
<v Speaker 1>we did for her, and never when we expect it back.

0:27:55.359 --> 0:27:57.840
<v Speaker 1>And you know, those people in your lives who could

0:27:57.880 --> 0:28:01.199
<v Speaker 1>need help. Maybe it was maybe your very restaurant and

0:28:01.280 --> 0:28:03.320
<v Speaker 1>you go to and you know the staff is only

0:28:03.320 --> 0:28:06.360
<v Speaker 1>working halftime, and there's a waitress or there's somebody who

0:28:06.400 --> 0:28:08.560
<v Speaker 1>you talk to all the time. You know, it's just hey,

0:28:08.600 --> 0:28:10.960
<v Speaker 1>how you doing, how's it going? Is are you getting

0:28:10.960 --> 0:28:13.760
<v Speaker 1>two hours? And they go no, well, you know, and

0:28:13.800 --> 0:28:16.439
<v Speaker 1>then when you leave that tip, you leave enough that

0:28:16.560 --> 0:28:21.480
<v Speaker 1>you know can help pay their Yeah, that's ridiculously cool.

0:28:21.760 --> 0:28:24.400
<v Speaker 1>And I mean, yeah, I just I love your attitude

0:28:24.400 --> 0:28:27.080
<v Speaker 1>towards that too, because it puts somebody in a position

0:28:27.280 --> 0:28:31.480
<v Speaker 1>where yeah, they're they're far more comfortable taking that money,

0:28:31.720 --> 0:28:35.280
<v Speaker 1>and it's and you're saving that relationship when somewhereas that

0:28:35.400 --> 0:28:39.120
<v Speaker 1>obligation can cause someone to avoid maybe interacting with you, like, um,

0:28:39.520 --> 0:28:42.120
<v Speaker 1>if you if you owe the loan there, you've put

0:28:42.160 --> 0:28:45.280
<v Speaker 1>them at ease, which is really cool, right, Yeah, And Michelle,

0:28:45.280 --> 0:28:47.800
<v Speaker 1>another situation too, if someone has lost their job, they

0:28:48.520 --> 0:28:50.640
<v Speaker 1>might be tempted to draw on some like say some

0:28:50.680 --> 0:28:53.000
<v Speaker 1>retirement funds. Uh. And so we would love to hear

0:28:53.040 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 1>your thoughts, you know, on taking money, say out of

0:28:55.360 --> 0:28:57.440
<v Speaker 1>a four one k, taking some money out of a

0:28:57.520 --> 0:29:00.720
<v Speaker 1>roth ira a for for some of those difficult financial time. Yeah,

0:29:00.800 --> 0:29:05.840
<v Speaker 1>it should be the last resort, but it is a

0:29:05.920 --> 0:29:08.760
<v Speaker 1>pot that you might have to tap. And I think

0:29:08.800 --> 0:29:12.320
<v Speaker 1>it would be arrogant for those of us who didn't

0:29:12.320 --> 0:29:14.800
<v Speaker 1>lose their jobs, who have out of court savings, it's

0:29:14.800 --> 0:29:18.080
<v Speaker 1>say absolutely, don't ever touch that money. Well, the reality

0:29:18.280 --> 0:29:20.800
<v Speaker 1>is it's either touch that money or you can't pay

0:29:20.800 --> 0:29:22.960
<v Speaker 1>your It's either touch that money or you can't put

0:29:23.040 --> 0:29:25.760
<v Speaker 1>food on the table. I'm okay with you touching that money.

0:29:25.760 --> 0:29:28.960
<v Speaker 1>It's not ideal, but if you have to, and then

0:29:29.000 --> 0:29:32.000
<v Speaker 1>if you do, don't take out more than you need,

0:29:32.360 --> 0:29:35.840
<v Speaker 1>so you can take it out over time as the

0:29:35.960 --> 0:29:39.120
<v Speaker 1>need arises. So if if you've been laid off and

0:29:39.160 --> 0:29:41.480
<v Speaker 1>you're not sure, you know, take out off for it,

0:29:41.520 --> 0:29:44.560
<v Speaker 1>like maybe two months, but not like six months. And

0:29:44.600 --> 0:29:46.840
<v Speaker 1>if obviously if you're under fifty nine and a half

0:29:47.040 --> 0:29:49.280
<v Speaker 1>when you take out the money, this is gonna be

0:29:49.320 --> 0:29:52.280
<v Speaker 1>so hard for people. At least, please make sure you

0:29:52.360 --> 0:29:55.920
<v Speaker 1>put aside the tax obligation for that money. So if

0:29:55.920 --> 0:29:57.920
<v Speaker 1>you're under fifty nine and half, there's a temper cent

0:29:58.040 --> 0:30:00.880
<v Speaker 1>early primacy um and then obviously you have to pay

0:30:00.920 --> 0:30:03.040
<v Speaker 1>income tax on that money. So you want to get

0:30:03.080 --> 0:30:06.160
<v Speaker 1>some advice from the plan administrator and they can give

0:30:06.200 --> 0:30:08.760
<v Speaker 1>you some guidelines about how much you probably need to

0:30:08.800 --> 0:30:11.920
<v Speaker 1>set aside. And then you really really need to set

0:30:11.920 --> 0:30:14.120
<v Speaker 1>that money aside. I don't want you to be in

0:30:14.160 --> 0:30:16.000
<v Speaker 1>trouble with the I R S when it comes time

0:30:16.040 --> 0:30:19.600
<v Speaker 1>to pay that money back. Yeah, that would be really

0:30:19.600 --> 0:30:22.440
<v Speaker 1>really bad situation, like you're putting yourself in another crisis.

0:30:22.440 --> 0:30:25.840
<v Speaker 1>Then essentially, when when that hits and Michelle, in your book,

0:30:25.840 --> 0:30:29.400
<v Speaker 1>there's so much good just like regular personal finance information too,

0:30:29.520 --> 0:30:31.160
<v Speaker 1>And we want to get to kind of some questions

0:30:31.160 --> 0:30:33.440
<v Speaker 1>that we have for you on that, including like one

0:30:33.440 --> 0:30:35.640
<v Speaker 1>thing about discounts making us dumb. Those are my favorite

0:30:35.640 --> 0:30:38.760
<v Speaker 1>lines in the book. We'll talk about that right after

0:30:38.800 --> 0:30:49.760
<v Speaker 1>this break. Al Right, we are back and we're talking

0:30:49.760 --> 0:30:53.840
<v Speaker 1>with Michelle Singletary. We're talking about crisis proofing your finances

0:30:54.080 --> 0:30:57.360
<v Speaker 1>and Michelle, you know, managing our money. Well, that's one

0:30:57.360 --> 0:30:59.360
<v Speaker 1>of the steps that we can take to avoid getting

0:30:59.400 --> 0:31:02.040
<v Speaker 1>into a fine actual crisis to begin with, right. Uh.

0:31:02.040 --> 0:31:05.320
<v Speaker 1>And budgets they're an important tool. Uh. And you say

0:31:05.320 --> 0:31:07.880
<v Speaker 1>in your book that if you like being broke, then

0:31:07.880 --> 0:31:12.920
<v Speaker 1>don't budget. Uh. But uh yeah, so it's just really important.

0:31:13.160 --> 0:31:14.959
<v Speaker 1>Something that stood out to us though you don't give

0:31:15.000 --> 0:31:17.320
<v Speaker 1>a whole lot of credence to the different budgeting apps,

0:31:17.360 --> 0:31:19.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, like going with the latest new software or

0:31:19.760 --> 0:31:22.440
<v Speaker 1>this new program. Why is that? Can you explain that

0:31:22.480 --> 0:31:25.760
<v Speaker 1>son to our listeners? You know, people are always asking me, Okay,

0:31:25.760 --> 0:31:28.760
<v Speaker 1>so what apps should I use to manage my money?

0:31:29.240 --> 0:31:31.080
<v Speaker 1>And I just got I don't know, pens on paper

0:31:31.120 --> 0:31:35.320
<v Speaker 1>that's what I use, and I get it people want

0:31:35.360 --> 0:31:38.120
<v Speaker 1>that cool tool and they are cool, right. I you know,

0:31:38.240 --> 0:31:40.440
<v Speaker 1>I have a couple that I just use out of

0:31:40.480 --> 0:31:43.040
<v Speaker 1>fun um. But here's the thing. This is why I

0:31:43.080 --> 0:31:45.560
<v Speaker 1>tell people all the time, it is not that app

0:31:45.640 --> 0:31:47.760
<v Speaker 1>that is going to make you manage your money better.

0:31:48.440 --> 0:31:50.360
<v Speaker 1>By the time people want to use an app, they

0:31:50.360 --> 0:31:54.760
<v Speaker 1>have become motivated to get their financial life together. And

0:31:54.760 --> 0:31:57.040
<v Speaker 1>and this is an example that I use, like, and

0:31:57.120 --> 0:31:58.680
<v Speaker 1>I know a lot of people out there are gonna

0:31:58.720 --> 0:32:01.480
<v Speaker 1>be in this position. So you buy that treadmill or

0:32:01.480 --> 0:32:07.200
<v Speaker 1>the exercise bike because you ride it every day, exactly right,

0:32:07.600 --> 0:32:10.600
<v Speaker 1>And what doesn't end up happening to be a close hanger? Right,

0:32:11.440 --> 0:32:15.520
<v Speaker 1>And so that that treadmill and that bike can absolutely

0:32:15.520 --> 0:32:17.600
<v Speaker 1>help you get in shape. But if you don't have

0:32:17.680 --> 0:32:21.640
<v Speaker 1>the motivation to use it, it's nothing but a clothes hanger.

0:32:22.040 --> 0:32:24.720
<v Speaker 1>And that's what the budget apps are, right. And so

0:32:25.240 --> 0:32:29.960
<v Speaker 1>you would need to first most importantly, say I want

0:32:30.000 --> 0:32:32.880
<v Speaker 1>to have control over my money. And then once you

0:32:32.920 --> 0:32:35.840
<v Speaker 1>say that, it doesn't matter what app you use. Like

0:32:35.880 --> 0:32:38.280
<v Speaker 1>I said, I'm sitting talking to you right now, and

0:32:38.360 --> 0:32:40.640
<v Speaker 1>in front of me is a little red notebook that

0:32:40.680 --> 0:32:43.280
<v Speaker 1>I got at the dollar store, and I write down

0:32:43.360 --> 0:32:45.880
<v Speaker 1>my financial stuff and things of financial stuff I have

0:32:45.920 --> 0:32:47.200
<v Speaker 1>to do, Like right now, I've got to move some

0:32:47.280 --> 0:32:50.440
<v Speaker 1>money into a fund um and my my self account.

0:32:50.600 --> 0:32:52.720
<v Speaker 1>And I wrote down, okay, call the company. And I'm

0:32:52.720 --> 0:32:54.880
<v Speaker 1>not using no apps. I'm not on the Excel, I'm

0:32:54.880 --> 0:32:57.400
<v Speaker 1>not on anything. I'm not saying I don't use those

0:32:57.400 --> 0:33:00.200
<v Speaker 1>tools and not or north should you if you line

0:33:00.240 --> 0:33:03.000
<v Speaker 1>one that you like. But that is not what makes

0:33:03.000 --> 0:33:06.239
<v Speaker 1>you a good money manager. It is it starts with

0:33:06.320 --> 0:33:10.280
<v Speaker 1>your mind and your mind set. That is the tool

0:33:10.760 --> 0:33:14.920
<v Speaker 1>that will help bring you prosperity. Those other things are bonus.

0:33:15.000 --> 0:33:17.520
<v Speaker 1>They're helpful. Um. And so I don't really care what

0:33:17.600 --> 0:33:19.960
<v Speaker 1>you use, right because you see all these ads and

0:33:19.960 --> 0:33:22.560
<v Speaker 1>this is like grant. These things have slice bread. It

0:33:22.680 --> 0:33:24.880
<v Speaker 1>is for the people who are already motivated. But the

0:33:24.880 --> 0:33:27.400
<v Speaker 1>people that I work with, you're not. Let me put

0:33:27.440 --> 0:33:29.600
<v Speaker 1>it this way. You're not broke because you don't use

0:33:29.600 --> 0:33:33.560
<v Speaker 1>a cool app. Ye, You're broke because you're not budgeting

0:33:33.560 --> 0:33:36.000
<v Speaker 1>in general. It's all right. So let's get to one

0:33:36.040 --> 0:33:38.240
<v Speaker 1>of my favorite lines in the whole book. It just

0:33:38.240 --> 0:33:40.360
<v Speaker 1>stuck out to me. He said, discounts make us dumb.

0:33:40.760 --> 0:33:43.200
<v Speaker 1>What do you mean by that? Because I like a

0:33:43.240 --> 0:33:45.000
<v Speaker 1>deal from time to time, Michell, I'm not gonna lie.

0:33:45.200 --> 0:33:47.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm not saying that I don't. I like I use

0:33:47.600 --> 0:33:51.440
<v Speaker 1>coupons too. Um. But one of my favorite books called

0:33:51.520 --> 0:33:54.360
<v Speaker 1>Dollars and Cents. I love this book and I actually

0:33:54.520 --> 0:33:57.480
<v Speaker 1>reference it to it in my book, um, and it

0:33:57.520 --> 0:34:01.440
<v Speaker 1>was talks about behavioral economics and how we are so

0:34:01.720 --> 0:34:06.280
<v Speaker 1>concentrating on a discount that we don't realize that they

0:34:06.320 --> 0:34:09.480
<v Speaker 1>make us dumb, that they use the lore of a

0:34:09.560 --> 0:34:13.000
<v Speaker 1>discount to get you to spend and spend more than

0:34:13.040 --> 0:34:15.600
<v Speaker 1>you intend to spend. Let me give an example. So

0:34:15.680 --> 0:34:17.799
<v Speaker 1>you go into the store. You're only gonna go get

0:34:17.800 --> 0:34:19.840
<v Speaker 1>one pair of shoes. Your kid needs a pair of sneakers.

0:34:19.920 --> 0:34:21.520
<v Speaker 1>They only need one pair of sneakers. They only got

0:34:21.520 --> 0:34:23.920
<v Speaker 1>one pair of fee. And you go to the store

0:34:23.920 --> 0:34:26.200
<v Speaker 1>and that says, well, if you buy this pair, you

0:34:26.239 --> 0:34:28.840
<v Speaker 1>can get this pair for half off. And you're thinking

0:34:29.080 --> 0:34:32.960
<v Speaker 1>that's a deal, but is it. You only went in

0:34:33.000 --> 0:34:35.840
<v Speaker 1>it to get one pair of shoes. Now you have spent,

0:34:36.400 --> 0:34:40.680
<v Speaker 1>even at what might be considered fifty off, more money

0:34:40.680 --> 0:34:43.160
<v Speaker 1>than you intended to go into that store. And that

0:34:43.200 --> 0:34:45.520
<v Speaker 1>makes you, I hate to say it, dumb, right because

0:34:45.560 --> 0:34:49.200
<v Speaker 1>they are using you, and you know darn well that

0:34:49.280 --> 0:34:53.000
<v Speaker 1>they have priced both those shoes still account for that discount,

0:34:53.480 --> 0:34:56.399
<v Speaker 1>you know. And then we concentrate on that so much

0:34:56.480 --> 0:35:00.560
<v Speaker 1>that we you know, um, like the reward call credit

0:35:00.560 --> 0:35:04.239
<v Speaker 1>card reward cards, people like just they're so proud of

0:35:04.280 --> 0:35:07.839
<v Speaker 1>all those award points that they've accumulated. Now, how exactly

0:35:07.880 --> 0:35:11.759
<v Speaker 1>did you accumulate those award points? You spend money on

0:35:11.880 --> 0:35:13.960
<v Speaker 1>a credit card, right, You've got to spend a certain

0:35:14.000 --> 0:35:18.560
<v Speaker 1>amount of many right, um. And and study show that

0:35:18.640 --> 0:35:21.600
<v Speaker 1>when you use plastic, you tend to spend more than

0:35:21.680 --> 0:35:24.440
<v Speaker 1>you use cash. So they've built all of that into

0:35:24.520 --> 0:35:26.600
<v Speaker 1>all of these things that you think and you're getting

0:35:26.640 --> 0:35:29.600
<v Speaker 1>a discount on. And so it doesn't mean that you

0:35:29.600 --> 0:35:33.680
<v Speaker 1>shouldn't take advantage of discounts, but just understand that that

0:35:33.760 --> 0:35:36.960
<v Speaker 1>there is a method to their madness to get you

0:35:37.000 --> 0:35:40.000
<v Speaker 1>to overspend. That's right. Yeah, they're playing chess while you're

0:35:40.000 --> 0:35:44.320
<v Speaker 1>playing checkers. You're looking at that deal, but they've already

0:35:44.719 --> 0:35:48.080
<v Speaker 1>two moves ahead of you, two in three moves ahead,

0:35:48.120 --> 0:35:50.840
<v Speaker 1>if you're right, you know what I mean? Even grosser

0:35:50.880 --> 0:35:53.839
<v Speaker 1>store keepons people clipping, and you know, and you're buying

0:35:53.880 --> 0:35:56.160
<v Speaker 1>all this stuff, and you know any of those keepons

0:35:56.200 --> 0:35:58.799
<v Speaker 1>if you know you have to buy more to get

0:35:58.840 --> 0:36:01.800
<v Speaker 1>that fifty cents off, or they had ten four dollar

0:36:01.960 --> 0:36:04.680
<v Speaker 1>or ten for ten dollars, but you only need one can.

0:36:05.800 --> 0:36:08.720
<v Speaker 1>So you in your head you're thinking, I gotta buy

0:36:08.760 --> 0:36:12.439
<v Speaker 1>those ten to get that discount, but you don't right um.

0:36:12.480 --> 0:36:14.920
<v Speaker 1>And sometimes I even have to stop myself. It's like,

0:36:14.920 --> 0:36:17.200
<v Speaker 1>go three cans for X, and I said, well, I'm

0:36:17.200 --> 0:36:19.359
<v Speaker 1>making a stew for example, but I really don't need

0:36:19.400 --> 0:36:22.200
<v Speaker 1>those extra two cans right now. And if you really

0:36:22.239 --> 0:36:24.880
<v Speaker 1>look at says and then they do divide it up

0:36:24.920 --> 0:36:27.759
<v Speaker 1>by that three, so you're not over paying if you

0:36:27.840 --> 0:36:30.319
<v Speaker 1>buy just a one um. And so you just have

0:36:30.440 --> 0:36:34.000
<v Speaker 1>to continually talk yourself to do I really need this

0:36:34.520 --> 0:36:38.400
<v Speaker 1>um even if it's less money. I'm still spending money

0:36:38.400 --> 0:36:40.960
<v Speaker 1>on something that I never intended to spend it on.

0:36:42.000 --> 0:36:44.160
<v Speaker 1>That's right. Yeah, So, Michelle, let's let's talk about a

0:36:44.200 --> 0:36:47.960
<v Speaker 1>relationship to with debt. You wrote an article at one

0:36:47.960 --> 0:36:50.439
<v Speaker 1>point that was titled if you're in debt, you don't

0:36:50.440 --> 0:36:54.239
<v Speaker 1>deserve a vacation. Readers didn't really like that one. I'm

0:36:54.239 --> 0:36:55.920
<v Speaker 1>sure you have to push back on that one. But

0:36:57.560 --> 0:37:01.120
<v Speaker 1>your thoughts on debts. You know, ass treating yourself when

0:37:01.120 --> 0:37:03.800
<v Speaker 1>you've still got some debt lingering in your life. Yeah,

0:37:03.840 --> 0:37:06.520
<v Speaker 1>that I knew I was being provocative. I did not

0:37:06.600 --> 0:37:11.840
<v Speaker 1>know that they were gonna put a hit. Oh my goodness,

0:37:11.880 --> 0:37:15.239
<v Speaker 1>you would have thought I'd slapped somebody's baby. I mean,

0:37:15.360 --> 0:37:17.720
<v Speaker 1>and I was trying to be provocative. I'm not gonna

0:37:17.719 --> 0:37:20.520
<v Speaker 1>lie I was, because what happens is I hear people

0:37:20.560 --> 0:37:23.040
<v Speaker 1>say all the time when I deserve this, and I

0:37:23.239 --> 0:37:25.480
<v Speaker 1>work hard, and I deserve this, And I'm sure you

0:37:25.520 --> 0:37:27.880
<v Speaker 1>do work hard, but you don't deserve to be in

0:37:27.920 --> 0:37:30.919
<v Speaker 1>debt and you don't deserve that vacation that you can't

0:37:30.960 --> 0:37:33.520
<v Speaker 1>afford when you've got credit card debt that you need

0:37:33.560 --> 0:37:35.920
<v Speaker 1>to pay off. Or people will say, I say for

0:37:36.040 --> 0:37:38.400
<v Speaker 1>my wedding, but you have ten thousand dollars in credit

0:37:38.400 --> 0:37:41.520
<v Speaker 1>card debt. So that doesn't sort of mesh with me.

0:37:41.880 --> 0:37:43.759
<v Speaker 1>And so I like to joke that if that was

0:37:43.800 --> 0:37:46.800
<v Speaker 1>a person, I'd slap it. I hate that. I hate

0:37:46.880 --> 0:37:49.680
<v Speaker 1>that it limits your choices. And so what I was

0:37:49.680 --> 0:37:52.000
<v Speaker 1>trying to tell people is that you can have a

0:37:52.120 --> 0:37:56.120
<v Speaker 1>vacation when I'll spending money, um that you don't have

0:37:56.239 --> 0:38:00.279
<v Speaker 1>that you need to put towards reducing your debt. And

0:38:00.320 --> 0:38:02.680
<v Speaker 1>this goes back to you know, when we talked about

0:38:02.719 --> 0:38:05.319
<v Speaker 1>the things that my grandmother taught me about being satisfied

0:38:05.320 --> 0:38:08.640
<v Speaker 1>where I am, and so we have in this country

0:38:08.920 --> 0:38:12.160
<v Speaker 1>talk told people that a proper vacation is that you've

0:38:12.160 --> 0:38:14.520
<v Speaker 1>got to go somewhere, you gotta spend money, you gotta

0:38:14.560 --> 0:38:17.640
<v Speaker 1>do this, when in fact a vacation really ought to

0:38:17.680 --> 0:38:19.719
<v Speaker 1>be I just need time away from work. I need

0:38:19.760 --> 0:38:22.080
<v Speaker 1>to just be peaceful. I could walk through my neighborhood,

0:38:22.480 --> 0:38:24.839
<v Speaker 1>I could sit on my porche. I could you know,

0:38:24.960 --> 0:38:28.840
<v Speaker 1>call friends. I could spend time playing games with my family. Um,

0:38:28.880 --> 0:38:31.520
<v Speaker 1>the most important thing you need to do is to

0:38:31.640 --> 0:38:35.920
<v Speaker 1>get your finances together so that when the next crisis hits,

0:38:36.080 --> 0:38:39.200
<v Speaker 1>you can weather that storm. And so if you have

0:38:39.360 --> 0:38:41.520
<v Speaker 1>a lot of credit card debt, I'd rather you spend

0:38:41.600 --> 0:38:44.399
<v Speaker 1>that time taking that money that you would have used

0:38:44.400 --> 0:38:48.719
<v Speaker 1>on a paid vacation and bring that debt down. And

0:38:48.800 --> 0:38:50.319
<v Speaker 1>I know that it might mean that you don't take

0:38:50.320 --> 0:38:52.879
<v Speaker 1>a vacation for a couple of years, but it's only

0:38:52.960 --> 0:38:57.120
<v Speaker 1>for a season, uh, And that during that time that

0:38:57.239 --> 0:38:59.200
<v Speaker 1>you get rid of that debt. By the time you

0:38:59.239 --> 0:39:01.360
<v Speaker 1>do have the money, need the cash, to freedom to

0:39:01.360 --> 0:39:05.480
<v Speaker 1>take the vacation. It will be a sweet time because

0:39:05.520 --> 0:39:08.160
<v Speaker 1>you don't come back to that debt. How how much

0:39:08.280 --> 0:39:10.440
<v Speaker 1>nicer to take that vacation knowing that you actually have

0:39:10.520 --> 0:39:12.080
<v Speaker 1>the money in the bank to pay for it. Right,

0:39:12.120 --> 0:39:15.440
<v Speaker 1>That's exactly right. That's exactly right. And at what point

0:39:15.480 --> 0:39:17.400
<v Speaker 1>in the book, Michelle, you say debt is debt and

0:39:17.520 --> 0:39:19.640
<v Speaker 1>you don't distinguish really between good debt and bad debt.

0:39:19.680 --> 0:39:22.520
<v Speaker 1>So I find that interesting because there's definitely you know,

0:39:22.560 --> 0:39:24.880
<v Speaker 1>some people, especially Matt and I is real estate investors.

0:39:25.080 --> 0:39:27.759
<v Speaker 1>We have a slightly different take on debt where mom

0:39:27.760 --> 0:39:29.920
<v Speaker 1>and popularistate investors, not noth these like big time guys

0:39:29.960 --> 0:39:32.240
<v Speaker 1>with hundreds of units or anything like that. But debt

0:39:32.360 --> 0:39:34.520
<v Speaker 1>debt is different in the real estate space, I think

0:39:34.800 --> 0:39:37.680
<v Speaker 1>um at times. So yeah, well, what's your take on debt?

0:39:37.680 --> 0:39:39.920
<v Speaker 1>When you say debt is debt, do you distinguish in

0:39:39.960 --> 0:39:43.080
<v Speaker 1>any way between certain kinds of debt that maybe makes

0:39:43.080 --> 0:39:45.040
<v Speaker 1>sense for individuals at a certain point in their life,

0:39:45.200 --> 0:39:48.520
<v Speaker 1>or or not at all? You know, I love you guys, right,

0:39:50.920 --> 0:39:54.200
<v Speaker 1>talk about you're welcome, You're welcome to throw us under

0:39:54.200 --> 0:39:57.040
<v Speaker 1>the bus. Too if you want. So here's here's my

0:39:57.160 --> 0:39:59.759
<v Speaker 1>strategy about talking about debt. First of all, it is

0:40:00.120 --> 0:40:02.399
<v Speaker 1>there is no such thing as good that and bad dad,

0:40:02.440 --> 0:40:07.279
<v Speaker 1>because we're scribing adjectives to something that nobody likes. I mean,

0:40:07.400 --> 0:40:10.239
<v Speaker 1>you you use that to get some things that you want,

0:40:10.320 --> 0:40:12.839
<v Speaker 1>like a home, but you don't like it. You don't

0:40:12.840 --> 0:40:15.759
<v Speaker 1>feel good about it. You know, when you write that check,

0:40:15.840 --> 0:40:18.480
<v Speaker 1>you are not skipping through the bed to the mailbox

0:40:18.480 --> 0:40:21.160
<v Speaker 1>going I love that I have to pay this interest

0:40:21.239 --> 0:40:25.279
<v Speaker 1>on this money. Isn't this glorious? No? You know. And

0:40:25.360 --> 0:40:28.160
<v Speaker 1>on the other side, you know, bad dad. What is that?

0:40:28.280 --> 0:40:31.960
<v Speaker 1>It's still just debt. And what I try to get

0:40:32.000 --> 0:40:34.480
<v Speaker 1>people to think about it in a sense of debt

0:40:34.560 --> 0:40:39.160
<v Speaker 1>limits your choices, particularly doing a crisis. Let's just look

0:40:39.200 --> 0:40:43.200
<v Speaker 1>at the pandemic and landlords for example. And so I

0:40:43.280 --> 0:40:45.840
<v Speaker 1>tell you I talked to a landlord from North Carolina,

0:40:46.239 --> 0:40:50.000
<v Speaker 1>sweet guy. I did a column on it, and he

0:40:50.280 --> 0:40:54.560
<v Speaker 1>has multiple properties, you know, small um, you know, not

0:40:54.719 --> 0:40:59.200
<v Speaker 1>some big conglomerate. But he said that I told myself

0:40:59.480 --> 0:41:02.879
<v Speaker 1>that I wanted property and that I was gonna make

0:41:03.320 --> 0:41:06.600
<v Speaker 1>extra payments so that I could pay the properties off

0:41:06.920 --> 0:41:11.400
<v Speaker 1>as quick as possible, so that in the times of trouble,

0:41:12.320 --> 0:41:14.839
<v Speaker 1>I don't have to press my tenants because they're all

0:41:14.880 --> 0:41:18.439
<v Speaker 1>good people. He chooses his tenants wisely, and he said,

0:41:18.520 --> 0:41:21.080
<v Speaker 1>when they are at their lowest, I don't want to

0:41:21.120 --> 0:41:23.080
<v Speaker 1>be that landlord that says, give me my money or

0:41:23.120 --> 0:41:26.960
<v Speaker 1>get out. And he was able to give his tenants

0:41:27.160 --> 0:41:32.040
<v Speaker 1>breathing room at the height of the pandemic because he

0:41:32.120 --> 0:41:36.320
<v Speaker 1>didn't have loans on those properties, and lots of landlords

0:41:36.360 --> 0:41:39.760
<v Speaker 1>had properties that they need every dollar of that rent

0:41:40.120 --> 0:41:44.280
<v Speaker 1>or they're gonna go under pretty quickly. And and that's

0:41:44.320 --> 0:41:48.160
<v Speaker 1>that's not a wise use of debt. So I just

0:41:48.239 --> 0:41:50.839
<v Speaker 1>try to get people to get out of debt so

0:41:50.920 --> 0:41:54.520
<v Speaker 1>that that when that next crisis happens, and it will,

0:41:55.400 --> 0:41:59.399
<v Speaker 1>you as a landlord, could be more magnanimous to your

0:41:59.440 --> 0:42:03.520
<v Speaker 1>tenants because you don't have to worry about the mortgage

0:42:03.719 --> 0:42:06.480
<v Speaker 1>you have to pay. Now, that's not to say that

0:42:06.520 --> 0:42:09.200
<v Speaker 1>you you know, you may not be there yet, but

0:42:09.280 --> 0:42:12.600
<v Speaker 1>I hope that you you strive to be there so

0:42:12.640 --> 0:42:15.680
<v Speaker 1>that you don't have all that financial pressure. You have

0:42:15.880 --> 0:42:20.239
<v Speaker 1>breathing room, so that you can be humane during a

0:42:20.360 --> 0:42:26.360
<v Speaker 1>time that was inhumane. Man, Michelle, your generosity of spirit.

0:42:26.480 --> 0:42:29.680
<v Speaker 1>It just comes through um in in this conversation. It's

0:42:29.719 --> 0:42:32.600
<v Speaker 1>been an absolute pleasure to chat with you. So much

0:42:32.640 --> 0:42:35.200
<v Speaker 1>wisdom and and just so much humor. So thank you

0:42:35.200 --> 0:42:37.319
<v Speaker 1>so much for joining us. Like where where can our

0:42:37.360 --> 0:42:40.120
<v Speaker 1>listeners find out more about you and uh in your

0:42:40.160 --> 0:42:42.560
<v Speaker 1>new book? Well, first of all, I love you. Follow

0:42:42.600 --> 0:42:45.880
<v Speaker 1>me on Twitter. It's at singletary. M That's the platform

0:42:45.920 --> 0:42:48.680
<v Speaker 1>I like the most. Sign up for the Washington Post

0:42:48.719 --> 0:42:51.280
<v Speaker 1>and get my columns and newsletter. I have a weekly

0:42:51.360 --> 0:42:54.560
<v Speaker 1>personal finance newsletter. Of course, there's a book where you

0:42:54.560 --> 0:42:58.440
<v Speaker 1>can get it all major bookstores, independent bookstores and hey, listen,

0:42:58.760 --> 0:43:00.480
<v Speaker 1>if you can't afford the book, get it from the

0:43:00.520 --> 0:43:05.319
<v Speaker 1>library to right completely okay, don't tell my publisher, but

0:43:05.360 --> 0:43:08.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm completely okay with that, right. I'd rather you have

0:43:08.280 --> 0:43:10.439
<v Speaker 1>the knowledge to worry about the fact that you can't

0:43:10.480 --> 0:43:13.400
<v Speaker 1>buy the book. Yes, I love that, Michelle. This has

0:43:13.440 --> 0:43:15.759
<v Speaker 1>been a joy talking with you today. We appreciate you

0:43:15.800 --> 0:43:17.920
<v Speaker 1>just yeah, giving us some of your time. This has

0:43:17.960 --> 0:43:20.719
<v Speaker 1>been a lot of fun. Thanks again, thank you for

0:43:20.760 --> 0:43:24.480
<v Speaker 1>having me all Right, Matt, what a great conversation with Michelle.

0:43:24.880 --> 0:43:27.200
<v Speaker 1>Super awesome human being and just like super knowledgeable when

0:43:27.200 --> 0:43:30.000
<v Speaker 1>it comes to personal finances. Also, I can't wait till

0:43:30.040 --> 0:43:32.919
<v Speaker 1>they actually get that mount rushmore personal finance up because

0:43:32.960 --> 0:43:35.600
<v Speaker 1>she's definitely gonna be and we'll deserve to. Well, there's yeah,

0:43:35.640 --> 0:43:38.120
<v Speaker 1>and there's a difference to between being you would you

0:43:38.160 --> 0:43:40.319
<v Speaker 1>said iconic, right, you want to be iconic. You don't

0:43:40.360 --> 0:43:42.560
<v Speaker 1>want to be like a legend, because when you're a legend,

0:43:42.920 --> 0:43:45.359
<v Speaker 1>that that means you know your your your best years

0:43:45.360 --> 0:43:47.600
<v Speaker 1>are behind you. She's not a legend, she's iconic. She

0:43:47.719 --> 0:43:49.480
<v Speaker 1>is she'll be a legend thirty years from now. She's

0:43:49.480 --> 0:43:51.280
<v Speaker 1>at the top of her game right now though, exactly.

0:43:51.560 --> 0:43:53.920
<v Speaker 1>All right, So yeah, what was your big takeaway from

0:43:54.000 --> 0:43:56.560
<v Speaker 1>that conversation? Okay, well, so I've heard this before when

0:43:56.560 --> 0:43:59.239
<v Speaker 1>it comes to loaning money to friends or family to

0:43:59.239 --> 0:44:01.480
<v Speaker 1>to try not to actually lend them that money, and

0:44:01.520 --> 0:44:04.040
<v Speaker 1>if possible, just give them that money. Hopefully you are

0:44:04.080 --> 0:44:07.400
<v Speaker 1>in a financial position where things are solid in your life,

0:44:07.640 --> 0:44:09.759
<v Speaker 1>and by giving them that money, right, by gifting it,

0:44:10.280 --> 0:44:13.000
<v Speaker 1>there's a much better chance of you maintaining that relationship

0:44:13.080 --> 0:44:16.080
<v Speaker 1>right without things getting weird, without the dynamics suddenly shifting,

0:44:16.080 --> 0:44:18.320
<v Speaker 1>because all of a sudden, you know they're thinking that

0:44:18.360 --> 0:44:20.840
<v Speaker 1>you're about to ask them, They're like, hey, are you

0:44:20.840 --> 0:44:22.920
<v Speaker 1>able to pay back yet? So they're not coming over

0:44:22.960 --> 0:44:26.000
<v Speaker 1>for dinner. Even if you're not thinking that, uh they

0:44:26.040 --> 0:44:28.879
<v Speaker 1>that might be on their mind. But then you might

0:44:28.920 --> 0:44:30.960
<v Speaker 1>be thinking things right because you might see them spend

0:44:31.040 --> 0:44:33.279
<v Speaker 1>some money, or you might hear them maybe going on

0:44:33.320 --> 0:44:35.320
<v Speaker 1>a small trip or something, and you're thinking to yourself,

0:44:35.320 --> 0:44:38.240
<v Speaker 1>wait a minute, like you you still owe me money.

0:44:38.600 --> 0:44:40.040
<v Speaker 1>And so I've heard that you can't afford to go

0:44:40.080 --> 0:44:42.759
<v Speaker 1>to Tahiti. Yeah, oh of course not. Yeah, uh so

0:44:42.800 --> 0:44:44.279
<v Speaker 1>I've heard that before. But one of the things you

0:44:44.280 --> 0:44:46.719
<v Speaker 1>said that really stood out to me was to actively

0:44:46.880 --> 0:44:50.000
<v Speaker 1>look for individuals to help who you're pretty sure might

0:44:50.040 --> 0:44:52.440
<v Speaker 1>be hurting when it comes to their finances, right. I mean,

0:44:52.560 --> 0:44:54.120
<v Speaker 1>we've got a lot of relationships in our lives. We

0:44:54.160 --> 0:44:56.520
<v Speaker 1>know what folks are up to, we know uh, you know,

0:44:56.520 --> 0:44:59.080
<v Speaker 1>we're familiar with the different industries that have suffered recently,

0:44:59.480 --> 0:45:02.879
<v Speaker 1>and it aside from pandemics and massive crises like this,

0:45:03.160 --> 0:45:04.759
<v Speaker 1>we need to still be aware of what it is

0:45:04.800 --> 0:45:07.000
<v Speaker 1>that individuals are going through on a personal level. And

0:45:07.000 --> 0:45:08.799
<v Speaker 1>so I just love that Michelle and her husband are

0:45:08.840 --> 0:45:11.520
<v Speaker 1>actively searching for individuals they can help. They've made this

0:45:11.560 --> 0:45:13.480
<v Speaker 1>a priority in their life as to you know, what

0:45:13.520 --> 0:45:15.640
<v Speaker 1>it is that they're doing with their money. And with

0:45:15.680 --> 0:45:18.400
<v Speaker 1>someone like Michelle who doesn't have a splurge, I mean

0:45:18.440 --> 0:45:20.400
<v Speaker 1>I would even venture to say that this is something

0:45:20.520 --> 0:45:25.120
<v Speaker 1>that might even be considered a splurge and admirable splurs yes,

0:45:25.160 --> 0:45:26.640
<v Speaker 1>because I think a lot of folks would say, oh,

0:45:26.719 --> 0:45:28.799
<v Speaker 1>oh my gosh, I can't believe you do that. But

0:45:28.880 --> 0:45:30.799
<v Speaker 1>for her, in reality, that's something that is able to

0:45:30.800 --> 0:45:33.040
<v Speaker 1>bring her a lot of joy as well. Yeah, all right,

0:45:33.080 --> 0:45:35.680
<v Speaker 1>my big takeaway I will say from this conversation a

0:45:35.680 --> 0:45:39.160
<v Speaker 1>lot of good stuff. But when we talked about why

0:45:39.200 --> 0:45:41.920
<v Speaker 1>she wrote the book, COVID was certainly a part of that.

0:45:42.040 --> 0:45:43.799
<v Speaker 1>But you also never know when a crisis is going

0:45:43.840 --> 0:45:45.680
<v Speaker 1>to hit. And and one of the terms that she

0:45:45.880 --> 0:45:47.719
<v Speaker 1>used in the book that she didn't actually bring up

0:45:48.080 --> 0:45:50.440
<v Speaker 1>on this episode, but she said that you need to

0:45:50.520 --> 0:45:53.120
<v Speaker 1>manage your personal finances like you're in the middle of

0:45:53.160 --> 0:45:56.319
<v Speaker 1>a perpetual recession. And I'm like, that's exactly how I

0:45:56.360 --> 0:45:59.080
<v Speaker 1>approach my finances. It actually made me think of when

0:45:59.080 --> 0:46:01.680
<v Speaker 1>we talked to Morgan Household and he basically said invest

0:46:01.719 --> 0:46:04.440
<v Speaker 1>like an optimist, but save like a pessimist, and I

0:46:04.440 --> 0:46:07.080
<v Speaker 1>think that's the exact same approach, basically living like you're

0:46:07.120 --> 0:46:10.759
<v Speaker 1>in a perpetual recession or saving like your pessimistic about

0:46:10.760 --> 0:46:13.279
<v Speaker 1>the future. We should all be kind of taking that

0:46:13.440 --> 0:46:17.200
<v Speaker 1>route um with with our finances, investing like optimists, saving

0:46:17.280 --> 0:46:20.040
<v Speaker 1>like pessimists, not sure what the future holds, but making

0:46:20.080 --> 0:46:24.800
<v Speaker 1>sure that we're prepared for the event of a potential crisis.

0:46:25.120 --> 0:46:26.680
<v Speaker 1>And you know what, they don't tell us ahead of

0:46:26.680 --> 0:46:29.120
<v Speaker 1>time that they're coming um there. They usually kind of

0:46:29.160 --> 0:46:31.000
<v Speaker 1>come out of nowhere. You know. COVID was definitely one

0:46:31.000 --> 0:46:33.440
<v Speaker 1>of those things that came out of nowhere. The recession

0:46:33.640 --> 0:46:36.280
<v Speaker 1>of two thousand eight, You know that that was something

0:46:36.320 --> 0:46:39.279
<v Speaker 1>that came out of nowhere. Most people weren't predicting that

0:46:39.320 --> 0:46:41.319
<v Speaker 1>it was gonna happen. I could point to so many

0:46:41.320 --> 0:46:44.920
<v Speaker 1>different crises that have happened over the years that people

0:46:44.920 --> 0:46:47.400
<v Speaker 1>were not predicting. And then there's just like the general

0:46:47.440 --> 0:46:51.080
<v Speaker 1>things that happened to individuals, you know, in everyday life too,

0:46:51.360 --> 0:46:53.759
<v Speaker 1>the crises of a family member getting sick, are you

0:46:53.800 --> 0:46:56.480
<v Speaker 1>getting sick? And they're just impossible to predict. And so

0:46:56.520 --> 0:47:00.279
<v Speaker 1>you need to live life, manage your personal finances, like

0:47:00.360 --> 0:47:02.600
<v Speaker 1>you are in that perpetual recession, and if you do,

0:47:02.920 --> 0:47:05.600
<v Speaker 1>you will be prepared when the next crisis. I mean,

0:47:05.640 --> 0:47:07.880
<v Speaker 1>and you're saying not to be stressed the whole time, right,

0:47:07.920 --> 0:47:11.080
<v Speaker 1>because typically from an emotional standpoint, when you're in a crisis,

0:47:11.160 --> 0:47:13.200
<v Speaker 1>you feel the squeeze a little bit, like things aren't

0:47:13.200 --> 0:47:14.799
<v Speaker 1>going great and you want things to kind of go

0:47:14.840 --> 0:47:17.239
<v Speaker 1>back to normal. But it's about taking the actions to

0:47:17.280 --> 0:47:19.960
<v Speaker 1>make sure that you don't arrive to that point emotionally

0:47:20.040 --> 0:47:22.560
<v Speaker 1>when there truly is a crisis. So yeah, man, I'm

0:47:22.560 --> 0:47:24.799
<v Speaker 1>glad you you pointed that out. Uh. And actually, dude,

0:47:25.160 --> 0:47:28.400
<v Speaker 1>so I just said, squeeze when you're sort of a crisis.

0:47:28.600 --> 0:47:30.319
<v Speaker 1>Let's go ahead, shift gears. Let's get back to the

0:47:30.360 --> 0:47:32.680
<v Speaker 1>beer that you and I enjoyed on this episode, which

0:47:32.719 --> 0:47:36.040
<v Speaker 1>was called Squeezebox. Uh. This is a beer by Urban Artifact,

0:47:36.040 --> 0:47:39.560
<v Speaker 1>and this was a strawberry Midwestern fruit tart that was

0:47:39.640 --> 0:47:42.160
<v Speaker 1>donated to the show by Sandra. Sandra, thank you so

0:47:42.239 --> 0:47:44.440
<v Speaker 1>much for sending this one hour away. Joel, what were

0:47:44.440 --> 0:47:46.400
<v Speaker 1>your thoughts on this one? Dude? This was awesome. This

0:47:46.560 --> 0:47:49.560
<v Speaker 1>is a tart, funky strawberry beer. It had kind of

0:47:49.560 --> 0:47:51.560
<v Speaker 1>like it was kind of thick, so I had some

0:47:51.760 --> 0:47:55.799
<v Speaker 1>milkshake type qualities to it. But I personally love a

0:47:55.800 --> 0:47:58.440
<v Speaker 1>beer that brings the funk, and this one brought a

0:47:58.480 --> 0:48:01.160
<v Speaker 1>lot of funk. It wasn't us straight up fruit too

0:48:01.200 --> 0:48:03.560
<v Speaker 1>sweet or anything like that. The funkiness plus the acidity

0:48:03.560 --> 0:48:05.680
<v Speaker 1>plus the fruit they bounced out really really well, man,

0:48:05.719 --> 0:48:07.799
<v Speaker 1>I really dug it. Yeah, well you mentioned milkshake. There's

0:48:07.840 --> 0:48:10.239
<v Speaker 1>actually some a good amount of vanilla bean in this

0:48:10.280 --> 0:48:12.600
<v Speaker 1>beer as well, so that probably adds to the certain

0:48:12.719 --> 0:48:14.960
<v Speaker 1>smoothness of it. Right, Let's see, that's what I was feeling.

0:48:15.160 --> 0:48:18.200
<v Speaker 1>My palette is that brilliant, so tuned in. So, dude,

0:48:18.200 --> 0:48:20.439
<v Speaker 1>I wanted to point out one thing on the can here. Uh,

0:48:20.480 --> 0:48:22.719
<v Speaker 1>they tell you the acidity of the beer. I have

0:48:22.800 --> 0:48:25.719
<v Speaker 1>never seen a brewery that put the pH of the

0:48:25.719 --> 0:48:27.200
<v Speaker 1>beer on here. And so this one is a three

0:48:27.239 --> 0:48:29.640
<v Speaker 1>point four seven, which is so when when it comes

0:48:29.680 --> 0:48:32.120
<v Speaker 1>to acids and bases, like, the lower the number, the

0:48:32.400 --> 0:48:34.719
<v Speaker 1>higher it is in a cidity. Right, And so I'm

0:48:34.760 --> 0:48:36.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of a data I'm a I'm a numbers nerd,

0:48:36.560 --> 0:48:38.080
<v Speaker 1>and so for me to see that number on this can,

0:48:38.360 --> 0:48:40.520
<v Speaker 1>like it provides a frame of reference. And now any

0:48:40.520 --> 0:48:42.840
<v Speaker 1>other beer I have that actually does happen to have

0:48:42.920 --> 0:48:45.400
<v Speaker 1>the acidity level on there, I'm gonna know where it

0:48:45.440 --> 0:48:47.960
<v Speaker 1>stacks up against this one. I think that's really cool, man.

0:48:47.960 --> 0:48:50.040
<v Speaker 1>I've never seen that before, and I think more breweries

0:48:50.080 --> 0:48:52.120
<v Speaker 1>should be doing that. There you go. Yeah, I'm done

0:48:52.120 --> 0:48:54.279
<v Speaker 1>with more. The more info. It's interesting info, something I

0:48:54.320 --> 0:48:56.920
<v Speaker 1>never would have. Let's get scientific about it. Expected my

0:48:56.960 --> 0:48:58.799
<v Speaker 1>beer can. But that's really cool. And yeah, big thanks

0:48:58.840 --> 0:49:01.799
<v Speaker 1>to Sandra for sending us this beer. But that's gonna

0:49:01.840 --> 0:49:04.000
<v Speaker 1>do it for today's episode. If you want to know

0:49:04.080 --> 0:49:06.480
<v Speaker 1>where you can get Michelle's book, well, she mentioned the library,

0:49:06.520 --> 0:49:07.759
<v Speaker 1>but you can also buy it if you want. We'll

0:49:07.760 --> 0:49:09.520
<v Speaker 1>link to that one in our show notes up on

0:49:09.520 --> 0:49:12.359
<v Speaker 1>our website at how to money dot com. That's right, man.

0:49:12.440 --> 0:49:14.920
<v Speaker 1>So that's gonna be it for this episode, Joel. Until

0:49:15.000 --> 0:49:17.600
<v Speaker 1>next time, Best Friends Out, Best Friends Out,