1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:03,040 Speaker 1: Our guest is Kieren Calder, head of equity research for 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Asia at U b P. Kieren, we see the four 3 00:00:06,880 --> 00:00:10,479 Speaker 1: job cuts, the lift job cuts, the slowdown in hiring 4 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:14,840 Speaker 1: at at companies like Apple, Microsoft and Google. Is this 5 00:00:14,920 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: the beginning of a wave? And does it indicate that 6 00:00:17,520 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 1: recession risks are rising well? So from our from our 7 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 1: point of view, definitely, recession risks are rising UM and 8 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 1: and in fact, we think there's a you know, probability 9 00:00:28,480 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: of at least a technical recession towards the end of 10 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 1: this year or possibly first quarter next year. So if 11 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:37,159 Speaker 1: you look look at the the job cuts and the 12 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 1: hiring freezes that you you just UM mentioned, obviously this 13 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:44,520 Speaker 1: is the way that corporates can preemptively react to UH 14 00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:50,040 Speaker 1: potential decline in demand ahead UM and so UM creative 15 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:52,800 Speaker 1: destruction at work UH and and this is one of 16 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: the reasons that you know, earnings expectations for the next 17 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 1: couple of years are still for high single digits UM 18 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:03,280 Speaker 1: for the pete UM as corporates are able to address 19 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 1: the cost side of things in the face of potential 20 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:11,039 Speaker 1: UH risk to to to revenue. Karen, you could argue 21 00:01:11,080 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 1: that some of this slowdown in hiring in particular is 22 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:16,319 Speaker 1: just you know, kind of warranted it amidst how tight 23 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 1: some of the labor markets have been, and particularly as 24 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 1: we see, as you say, it's some natural attrition coming 25 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 1: through when it comes to corporate earning. So as you 26 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:27,039 Speaker 1: just mentioned there, will they continue to hold up amidst 27 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:32,559 Speaker 1: these concerns though, of recession fears. I think that's certainly 28 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:36,440 Speaker 1: in the in the second quarters. So far, second quarter earnings, UM, 29 00:01:36,480 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: they've generally been pretty pretty positive. You know, we got 30 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 1: a positive surprise for example, from from Netflix at the 31 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:46,080 Speaker 1: end of the day. Um. If you look at the 32 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:50,960 Speaker 1: US banks, they've very quickly been able to um effectively 33 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 1: raised prices and that interest income has has a surprise 34 00:01:54,760 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 1: to the upside for for most of the big banks. 35 00:01:57,200 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 1: So I think we're um probably a K for this quarter, 36 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 1: which means that we're worrying about it again. Uh, you 37 00:02:04,720 --> 00:02:09,279 Speaker 1: know around October with third quarter results and obviously, UM, 38 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:11,920 Speaker 1: given the uh you know, the sort of fed path 39 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:14,720 Speaker 1: for rising rates to tackle inflation, UM, it's going to 40 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:16,800 Speaker 1: get worse as we're going into the second half of 41 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: further into the second half of the year, some investors 42 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 1: are making the point, uh that earnings are pretty good actually, 43 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 1: and companies and consumers seem to be handling things much 44 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 1: better than what the financial markets are suggesting. Yeah, exactly agree, Um, 45 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 1: And this is one of the you know, the reasons 46 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:38,280 Speaker 1: that the USMP for example, has started to recover from 47 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: the the year lows UM the end last month. Um, 48 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 1: And there we are, So, I mean, we'll be uh 49 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:48,799 Speaker 1: corporating is a pretty good short term revisions are are 50 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: positive for the SUP and expectations still are for high 51 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:55,680 Speaker 1: single digits UM over the next couple of years. And 52 00:02:55,720 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 1: if that doesn't deteriorate, and you know, from from equity 53 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:03,880 Speaker 1: market point of view, at least UM would look like 54 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:06,360 Speaker 1: a like a soft landing. We're continuing to see the 55 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:09,639 Speaker 1: property crisis spill over into China and the mortgage boycott 56 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:13,120 Speaker 1: as well, spreading and Bloomberg intelligence saying that this mortgage 57 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 1: crisis could hurt the steelmakers profits and slow China's green push. 58 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: As you say, this is not going according to plan 59 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:23,919 Speaker 1: for China. What are you looking at in the property space, Well, 60 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 1: so you know, we've been pretty wary of Chinese property 61 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: basically since this time, since this time last year. So, um, 62 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:36,440 Speaker 1: first point is we're not really exposed there. UM. But secondly, 63 00:03:36,480 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 1: it's quite extraordinary that the sort of bottom up I 64 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: would say rebellion but you know, unsatisfaction with with what's 65 00:03:44,200 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 1: going on and people uh campaign to not pay their mortgages. UM. 66 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:53,840 Speaker 1: So certainly you know they're potentially political implications here. The 67 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:56,600 Speaker 1: political calendar for China. It's not very convenient for for 68 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 1: UM for president she UM. But more from a from 69 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: a corporate earnings perspective, will certainly be looking at how 70 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:07,480 Speaker 1: this impact the Chinese banks and the global banks is 71 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 1: operating in China. UM. So we'll starting to see some 72 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 1: of those results from from the beginning of the of 73 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: August and some we'll start to get a better picture 74 00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:19,560 Speaker 1: how it's actually affecting banks that are exposed to that UM. 75 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: And then you said you're not too exposed there. Do 76 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:25,800 Speaker 1: you mean to this sector of the property sector. Do 77 00:04:25,839 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 1: you mean China altogether? Right? So I was referring to 78 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:33,760 Speaker 1: the property sector, And in fact, we have become more 79 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 1: positive on broader China UM over the last couple of months. UM. 80 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 1: So while we we kind of have an underrat view 81 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 1: on global equities at the moment against the as we 82 00:04:43,160 --> 00:04:46,719 Speaker 1: discussed earlier, rising risk of recession, not owing the US, 83 00:04:46,760 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 1: but also in Europe. UM. We think that sort of 84 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:53,440 Speaker 1: UM non correlated to that is China, you know, with 85 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:56,719 Speaker 1: its underperformance over the last year or so, has it 86 00:04:56,760 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 1: looks pretty cheap so UM excluding UH property and property 87 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 1: related sectors become a bit more positive on on broader China. 88 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 1: How positive are you on the tech space? UM? So 89 00:05:12,640 --> 00:05:15,560 Speaker 1: from again, it's kind of a you know, similar to 90 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:21,080 Speaker 1: China versus global equities, Asia tech versus global tech, which 91 00:05:21,120 --> 00:05:24,480 Speaker 1: is basically US we think also looks quite quite attractive. 92 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 1: Again beaten down UM kind of videosyncratic reasons. The regulation 93 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:33,120 Speaker 1: drive in China, which UM, you know you're seeing the 94 00:05:33,240 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 1: end of it. We think at certainly the end of 95 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:38,920 Speaker 1: new UM regulation. Certainly we're seeing some fines coming through 96 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:42,840 Speaker 1: UM you know, legacy investigations, etcetera. UM, but we think 97 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 1: that that cycle is ending UM and against that, we 98 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 1: think that that that's China track is cheap UM and 99 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,120 Speaker 1: and broader. We think that Asia tech is a definitely 100 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:56,200 Speaker 1: area that we'd like to focus on. It seems like 101 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,760 Speaker 1: even though we can see through some of this that 102 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:02,440 Speaker 1: that there's pain ahead that has to be gone through 103 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: the Asian Development Bank, as I mentioned, has cut its 104 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:09,120 Speaker 1: growth forecast for China all the way to four percent 105 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:14,160 Speaker 1: from five and it's lowered its estimates for developing Asia 106 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 1: down to four point six percent from five point two. 107 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 1: How much of that do you think is due to 108 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 1: pressure from the FED the stronger dollar versus organic developments. 109 00:06:29,200 --> 00:06:31,240 Speaker 1: I mean, I think a lot of it is related 110 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:35,479 Speaker 1: to global UM events. So for example, you know, we 111 00:06:35,520 --> 00:06:38,840 Speaker 1: think there's a few key uh I guess arguments playing out. 112 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:42,080 Speaker 1: One is inflation versus interest rates, obviously, and that's led 113 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:45,279 Speaker 1: by by the US. We think that UM, the zero 114 00:06:45,320 --> 00:06:48,760 Speaker 1: COVID versus science argument. Science seems to be getting a 115 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,440 Speaker 1: little bit of a better hand UM in China as 116 00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:53,360 Speaker 1: they kind of ease off a little bit while still 117 00:06:53,400 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 1: saying they're going for zero COVID UM and the impact 118 00:06:57,520 --> 00:06:59,800 Speaker 1: of all of those on on corporateating. So if you 119 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: add all that up, UM, Yeah, certainly there's a risk 120 00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:08,599 Speaker 1: of slower growth and prolonged inflation UM. And you know, 121 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: although I haven't seen a DV report, UM, certainly that's 122 00:07:11,560 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 1: what those would be factors that would be part of 123 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: those down grades, which, by the way, the market is 124 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 1: already UM below close to four or below for China 125 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 1: growth for this year. UM China's nowhere near going to 126 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:28,960 Speaker 1: meet their own target UH five and a half and 127 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: very likely to see some some stimulus out of out 128 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:35,040 Speaker 1: of out of China if they if they want to 129 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:39,400 Speaker 1: start to recover within this year. All right, Kiara, I'm 130 00:07:39,400 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 1: gonna have to live it there. Thank you. Kien Cold 131 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:44,440 Speaker 1: Ahead of Equity Research for Asia at UVP on the 132 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:47,280 Speaker 1: line from Singapore for US here on Bloomberg Daybreak, Asia