1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:09,640 --> 00:00:11,920 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Day baq At podcast. Good morning, 3 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,680 Speaker 2: It's Monday, the seventeenth of November. I'm Caroline Hepgitt in London. 4 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:19,160 Speaker 1: And I'm Stephen Carolin Brussels. Coming up today. Bitcoin erases 5 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:22,480 Speaker 1: almost all of this year's gains as it slides close 6 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: to a key pain point. 7 00:00:24,520 --> 00:00:28,160 Speaker 2: US President Donald Trump flips his stance to support a 8 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 2: vote releasing the epstcene files. 9 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:36,159 Speaker 1: Plus astronomics why meteorite hunters are scouring the Sahara Desert 10 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: for riches from outer space. 11 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:40,559 Speaker 2: Let's start with a roundup of our top stories. 12 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 1: Bitcoin has erased almost all of its gains so far 13 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:46,680 Speaker 1: this year and briefly slipped into the red for twenty 14 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 1: twenty five before stabilizing this morning. In Asia, the cryptocurrency 15 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 1: has fallen from a peak of around one hundred and 16 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:56,480 Speaker 1: twenty six thousand dollars in October two around ninety five 17 00:00:56,560 --> 00:01:00,080 Speaker 1: thousand dollars today, with more heirs Bloomberg's crispet. 18 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:04,280 Speaker 3: From exchange traded fund allocators to corporate treasuries. Many of 19 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 3: the biggest buyers of bitcoin have quietly stepped back from 20 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 3: the digital asset over the past month. At the same time, 21 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 3: the recent calling of high flying technology stocks has led 22 00:01:14,880 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 3: to a drop in overall risk appetite, depriving the market 23 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 3: of the support that had helped to propel the token 24 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 3: to record highs earlier this year. As Mike mcgloone's senior 25 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:30,960 Speaker 3: commodity strategistic Bloomberg Intelligence puts it with golden stocks near 26 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 3: all time highs, Bitcoin is now the tip of the 27 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:40,240 Speaker 3: risk assets Iceberg and melting in London, Chris Pitt Bloomberg Radio. 28 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 2: The British government plans to make it easier to remove 29 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 2: migrants with no rights to stay in the UK. That's 30 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 2: after forty thousand people made the journey across the English 31 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:54,440 Speaker 2: Channel in small boats this year. The Home Secretary will 32 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 2: set out her plans to cut illegal migration in Parliament 33 00:01:58,040 --> 00:02:01,560 Speaker 2: later today. Shabanamath Moods says that she sees it as 34 00:02:01,600 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 2: her moral mission to restore control to what she calls 35 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 2: the broken asylum system. 36 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 4: At the moment, our system is particularly generous compared to 37 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 4: other countries in Europe, where after five years you're effectively 38 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:17,840 Speaker 4: automatically settled in this country. We will change that so 39 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:20,240 Speaker 4: that the status you get when your claim is granted 40 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:22,040 Speaker 4: is for two and a half years and which is 41 00:02:22,080 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 4: renewable every two and a half years. 42 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 2: UK Home Secretary Shabana mah Mood, speaking there as Prime 43 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 2: Minister Key Starmer, looks to regain the narrative after a 44 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 2: bruising week for the ruling Labor Party. 45 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: US President Donald Trump has called on Republicans in the 46 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 1: House of Representatives to vote for the Justice Department to 47 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:42,680 Speaker 1: release its files on Jeffrey Epstein, in a reversal of 48 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 1: his months long opposition to the move. In a social 49 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 1: media post, he said lawmakers should vote to disclosed the 50 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 1: documents quote, because we have nothing to hide and it's 51 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 1: time to move on. Speaking to Fox News over the weekend, 52 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:59,079 Speaker 1: House Speaker Mike Johnson said the President is not concerned 53 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 1: by the Epstein's grit. 54 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:03,160 Speaker 5: He's not worried about I talked to him all the time. 55 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 5: He has nothing to do with this. He's frustrated that 56 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 5: they're turning it into a political issue. And it's not 57 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 5: surprising because the Democrats have nothing else to talk about. 58 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:12,760 Speaker 5: What are they accomplished in ten months? Epstein is their 59 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 5: entire game plan? 60 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:17,400 Speaker 1: High Speaker Mike Johnson there as Trump has come under 61 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 1: increasing pressure to release materials related to the late convicted pedophile, 62 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 1: with the House scheduled to vote on the matter on Thursday. 63 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:28,040 Speaker 1: Trump has repeatedly said he cut ties with Epstein nearly 64 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:32,200 Speaker 1: two decades ago and was not aware of the disgraced financiers' activities. 65 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:36,840 Speaker 2: A bill to sanctioned countries doing business with Russia appears 66 00:03:36,920 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 2: to have the president's support. Over the weekend, Tom gave 67 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 2: his strongest indication yet that he would back Senate legislation 68 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 2: to target major consumers of Russian energy that are not 69 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:51,960 Speaker 2: actively supporting Ukraine. If passed, it would allow the US 70 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:55,040 Speaker 2: to impose import tariffs so up to five hundred percent 71 00:03:55,360 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 2: on countries including India and China. Speaking to reporters as 72 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:02,200 Speaker 2: he left Florida on Sunday, President Trump said that he 73 00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:05,160 Speaker 2: was fine for Congress to move forwards with the bill. 74 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 6: Any country that does business with Russia will be very 75 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 6: severely sanctioned. 76 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: We may enter ran to the formula. 77 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:18,679 Speaker 2: Young President Trump. There as Ukraine intensifies strikes on Russian 78 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:24,400 Speaker 2: energy infrastructure, claiming it hit a Rosneft refinery in Russia's Samara. 79 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 1: Region, oil traders are not expecting OPEC Plus to cut 80 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 1: production next year despite forecasts of a global surplus. That's 81 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:35,000 Speaker 1: according to almost two thirds of brokers and analysts surveyed 82 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:39,040 Speaker 1: by Bloomberg. While many anticipate in oversupply next year, they 83 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:42,280 Speaker 1: say it won't necessarily be large enough to sink crude 84 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:47,080 Speaker 1: prices and provoke OPEC plus to reverse this year's production hike. 85 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:51,240 Speaker 1: Brent oil futures are down by over ten percent this 86 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: year's near sixty four dollars a barrel for Brent crude, 87 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: and some Wall Street forecasters anticipate further price declines. 88 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 2: These fine Arce Minister will push for fewer Chinese trade 89 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 2: barriers on a visit to Asia. His trip comes as 90 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 2: tension between the US, China, and Europe ramp up. Bloomberg's 91 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:12,200 Speaker 2: Tiba at Abayo has that story. 92 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 7: Departing for a high stakes mission in Asia, Germany's last 93 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 7: kling Baiale called for open and rules based global trade. 94 00:05:20,200 --> 00:05:23,480 Speaker 7: The country's finance minister is set to make stops in Beijing, 95 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:28,120 Speaker 7: Shanghai and Singapore to discuss topics including access to raw 96 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 7: materials and Chinese over capacity. He'll be accompanied by representatives 97 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:36,839 Speaker 7: from the German Central Bank and officials from private sector 98 00:05:36,880 --> 00:05:40,000 Speaker 7: firms like Deutsche Bank and early Ons. The high level 99 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:44,279 Speaker 7: financial Dialogue is also expected to include discussion with Chinese 100 00:05:44,320 --> 00:05:49,680 Speaker 7: regulatory authorities and financial companies. It comes amids strained relations 101 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:54,039 Speaker 7: between China and Europe after Beijing titaned export controls and 102 00:05:54,120 --> 00:05:58,560 Speaker 7: Germany's foreign minister postponed to planned visit to China. Meanwhile, 103 00:05:58,640 --> 00:06:02,679 Speaker 7: German business leaders one point three billion euros into China 104 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:07,360 Speaker 7: between twenty twenty three and twenty twenty four, despite government warnings. 105 00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 7: In London, tee at a Bayo Bloomberg Radio. 106 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 1: And those are your top stories on the markets this morning. 107 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 1: The Mscish Pacific Index is down three tenths of one percent, 108 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 1: the hand saying one point one percent lower. Oil price 109 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:22,119 Speaker 1: is nine tenths lower today for Brent cruds to sixty 110 00:06:22,160 --> 00:06:25,360 Speaker 1: three dollars and eighty four cents a barrel. Bitcoins up 111 00:06:25,360 --> 00:06:27,039 Speaker 1: one and a half percent on the day now but 112 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 1: hovering around that ninety five thousand dollar mark. European stock 113 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,480 Speaker 1: futures a tenth of one percent lower for eurostocks fifty futures. 114 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:36,719 Speaker 2: Well, in a moment, we're going to bring you more 115 00:06:36,880 --> 00:06:39,919 Speaker 2: on the sell off in bitcoin. That doesn't seem to 116 00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:42,480 Speaker 2: have been a particular trigger for it. So we'll get 117 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:47,039 Speaker 2: into that story and also why meteor hunters are being 118 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 2: drawn to the Sahara Desert, but before that, another story. 119 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:52,839 Speaker 2: It's caught our ride today. 120 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:54,679 Speaker 1: I mean, if like me, you've woken up this morning 121 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:56,679 Speaker 1: and realized that it's just over a month to Christmas 122 00:06:56,680 --> 00:06:59,560 Speaker 1: and you've done nothing about it. This is which I 123 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 1: know what happened to you, Caroline. But we has a 124 00:07:02,800 --> 00:07:05,280 Speaker 1: great listen and put together by a colleagues from Bombrig Pursuits, 125 00:07:05,720 --> 00:07:08,080 Speaker 1: which might give you some ideas. Now, it's it's very 126 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: much the high low of Christmas present buying. So sure, 127 00:07:10,880 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 1: if you've got eighty two thousand dollars to spend, you 128 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:18,800 Speaker 1: know there's a David Webb cubist ring for example, very shiny, 129 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:21,800 Speaker 1: something perhaps very interesting as well. The general theme, though 130 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:24,640 Speaker 1: the team has identified, is to lean into creature, comforts 131 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: and nostalgic items that evoke warm memories and invite storytelling. 132 00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: I don't know how Tory birch candlesticks shaped like lettuces 133 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:36,480 Speaker 1: quite fit into that theme, but sure why not. One 134 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 1: thing I genuinely was quite pleased to see is there's 135 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 1: a disc man in there, or the modern version of 136 00:07:40,800 --> 00:07:43,920 Speaker 1: a discman in there too, And a tin can phone, 137 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:47,280 Speaker 1: which is essentially what looks like anlandline to you and me, 138 00:07:47,520 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 1: but you plug it into an Internet router. It can 139 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:53,280 Speaker 1: phone other phones of the same kind, and it's a 140 00:07:53,320 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 1: screen free way of letting your teenagers communicate. 141 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:58,840 Speaker 2: I absolutely love that. That one obviously appeal to me. 142 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 2: But I actually had a Hamburger phone years back, so 143 00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:04,880 Speaker 2: I love the fun. Yeah, do you remember those of 144 00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:08,000 Speaker 2: the flip phones? Vintage flip phones apparently are back, so 145 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:12,160 Speaker 2: perhaps this is more yeah in my realm of Christmas 146 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:15,960 Speaker 2: present gifting. But there's also food in there that I 147 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:19,560 Speaker 2: thought was really nice, a zacha torta from Vienna, you know, 148 00:08:19,600 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 2: the chocolate cake. And apparently they do an annual collaboration 149 00:08:23,280 --> 00:08:27,160 Speaker 2: with an artist, and this year it's the American painter 150 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 2: Catherine Bernhardt. But I wonder also whether that might be borrowed, 151 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,480 Speaker 2: because Dulce and Gabana, for example, do every year an 152 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 2: Italian panatona cake and a beautiful. 153 00:08:36,640 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 1: Tin Christmas fair enough. You can find the full list 154 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. We put a link to it 155 00:08:42,720 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 1: in our podcast show notes as well. Let's bring you 156 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:48,160 Speaker 1: back though to some of those key market stories we're 157 00:08:48,160 --> 00:08:51,160 Speaker 1: watching this morning, and this milestone for a bitcoin, the 158 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:53,360 Speaker 1: token eraising all of the gains that made so far 159 00:08:53,440 --> 00:08:55,800 Speaker 1: this year, just lifted slightly off that level this morning. 160 00:08:55,840 --> 00:08:57,840 Speaker 1: Now our market supporter of Valerie title is with us 161 00:08:57,840 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 1: for more Valerie. What's driving this sell off broadly in bitcoin? 162 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:03,760 Speaker 8: Well, look, that's a great question. I hope I can 163 00:09:03,800 --> 00:09:07,200 Speaker 8: try to answer that. But a bitcoin's reversal from all 164 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:10,800 Speaker 8: time highs on October six is really following the broader 165 00:09:10,840 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 8: weakness in tech stocks in the equity market. We know 166 00:09:13,720 --> 00:09:17,760 Speaker 8: the equity market has not had a good November of Frankly, 167 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:20,560 Speaker 8: it's down some five percent since from all time highs 168 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:23,480 Speaker 8: Lisa Nasak is from late October. But when it comes 169 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:25,600 Speaker 8: to bitcoin, you know, obviously the move has been a 170 00:09:25,640 --> 00:09:28,080 Speaker 8: lot more pronounced. Not only has it wiped out year 171 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 8: to date gains, it's also down twenty five percent since 172 00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 8: it's October a sixth peak. So in just a month 173 00:09:34,400 --> 00:09:36,600 Speaker 8: and a half, it's gone from one hundred and twenty 174 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 8: five thousand to now trading around the ninety five one 175 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 8: thousand level. It's wiped out six hundred billion in market 176 00:09:43,800 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 8: cap in that time. Now, you know me, Steve and 177 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:48,920 Speaker 8: I always want to tie this to the macro and 178 00:09:48,960 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 8: that does involve the FED. We've had a hawkish FED decision. 179 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 8: Not only that, we've had it seems like a rebellion 180 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:59,320 Speaker 8: of some more hawkish FMC members really trying to put 181 00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:02,559 Speaker 8: this December cut in doubt. That kind of move does 182 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:05,559 Speaker 8: dent speculative assets. And then on the back of that, 183 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:09,080 Speaker 8: you've also had the FED being quiet when it comes 184 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:11,800 Speaker 8: to rises in short term funding rates in the twelve 185 00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 8: trillion dollar repo market. So again, these hawkish signals from 186 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 8: the US Central Bank is not allowing speculative assets to 187 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:22,960 Speaker 8: rally if anything is causing them some pain, and we've 188 00:10:22,960 --> 00:10:25,320 Speaker 8: seen that over the weekend when it comes to crypto 189 00:10:25,400 --> 00:10:25,720 Speaker 8: as well. 190 00:10:26,200 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, gosh, that's a little thinking to get to the answer, 191 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:33,040 Speaker 2: isn't it. Our colleague Garfield Reynolds on the Market's Live 192 00:10:33,120 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 2: team has also pointed out that bitcoin is getting closer 193 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 2: to another pain point. 194 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:39,600 Speaker 8: Yeah, this is really interesting. So this is according to 195 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:43,319 Speaker 8: research from K thirty three. It wants to point out 196 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 8: where essentially the average entry point for a Bitcoin ETF 197 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:52,120 Speaker 8: holder is and in their research it's around ninety thousand. 198 00:10:52,200 --> 00:10:55,640 Speaker 8: And why that's important is because we're essentially nearing that 199 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:58,000 Speaker 8: level and for a retail investor, that might be the 200 00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 8: point at which they want to get out of their 201 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:04,480 Speaker 8: asset once they get back to breaking even when it 202 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:08,800 Speaker 8: comes to a retail investor holding an ETF linked bitcoin, 203 00:11:08,880 --> 00:11:11,319 Speaker 8: so watch out for that. Garfield Reynolds on the m 204 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 8: Live blog mentioning how that can be a further pain point. 205 00:11:14,280 --> 00:11:16,800 Speaker 8: And that does tie in to the fact that these 206 00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:19,520 Speaker 8: bitcoin ETFs have been very popular of late and a 207 00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:22,080 Speaker 8: lot of people piled in there around that ninety thousand 208 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:22,679 Speaker 8: dollars level. 209 00:11:23,320 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 1: All of this is happening at a time of course, 210 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:27,240 Speaker 1: fathero who were thinking about strains in the market. We 211 00:11:27,280 --> 00:11:29,200 Speaker 1: had the equity sell off last week. You know, I've 212 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 1: got a videos earnings coming up this week that could 213 00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:33,120 Speaker 1: be another cast list as well. And we've also had 214 00:11:33,200 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: this interesting, you know, remark from the FED as well 215 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:38,840 Speaker 1: about the uptaking usage of his short term landing facility. 216 00:11:38,840 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 1: What does that tell us about the state of the market. 217 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:44,000 Speaker 8: Well, look, I think what it tells us is that 218 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:48,480 Speaker 8: perhaps for the equity market and for the more debt 219 00:11:48,559 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 8: fueled AI ambitions to really be unleashed, and you know 220 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:56,440 Speaker 8: you can tie that to crypto. Crypto really is tied 221 00:11:56,480 --> 00:12:00,280 Speaker 8: in to how this AI trade does we need a 222 00:12:00,280 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 8: dovish central bank, and frankly, in the last two weeks 223 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:06,680 Speaker 8: we haven't had that. We did have some news broken 224 00:12:06,720 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 8: by the Ft on Friday that the New York Fed 225 00:12:09,160 --> 00:12:13,880 Speaker 8: had convened with Wall Street over these strains of liquidity 226 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:16,480 Speaker 8: of short term funding rates that have to do with 227 00:12:17,200 --> 00:12:21,320 Speaker 8: repo levels, which is essentially where you can borrow overnight 228 00:12:21,400 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 8: cash on the back of a Treasury bond. So in 229 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:27,000 Speaker 8: some way, perhaps the Fed is now being more noticed, 230 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:32,200 Speaker 8: is noticing more these funding strains in the front end, 231 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:34,960 Speaker 8: but they have really not active acted aggressively, and that 232 00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:37,600 Speaker 8: is a big departure from the FED that we've seen 233 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 8: post the twenty eighteen twenty nineteen repel blowout. If you 234 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:43,960 Speaker 8: guys remember that there was a huge blow up in 235 00:12:44,040 --> 00:12:47,600 Speaker 8: repo rates over year end in twenty eighteen. Since then, 236 00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:50,959 Speaker 8: the FED has always acted aggressively whenever these repo rates 237 00:12:50,960 --> 00:12:53,440 Speaker 8: have ticked higher above the Fed feds up or bound, 238 00:12:53,800 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 8: but frankly, in the last few weeks they've not done that, 239 00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:58,160 Speaker 8: and the market is trying to piece together. Whether this 240 00:12:58,240 --> 00:13:01,200 Speaker 8: is a new FED of this is a departure from 241 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:03,760 Speaker 8: that norm that they set back in twenty nineteen, or 242 00:13:03,760 --> 00:13:06,480 Speaker 8: perhaps there is something in the fed's mind that they 243 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:08,800 Speaker 8: do want to act. Maybe they're just waiting to gather 244 00:13:08,880 --> 00:13:09,800 Speaker 8: more data before they do. 245 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:12,320 Speaker 2: Okay, VALI, thank you so much for being with us 246 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 2: our market support of value. 247 00:13:13,760 --> 00:13:14,319 Speaker 7: T I tell. 248 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 2: Stay with us more from Bloomberg daybaqube coming up after this. 249 00:13:20,480 --> 00:13:24,200 Speaker 1: Now, meteorite hunters are scouring the Sahara for fragments from 250 00:13:24,320 --> 00:13:28,000 Speaker 1: outer space. Morocco is at the center of this growing trade. 251 00:13:28,080 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 1: Joining us now Scotts, Blinberg's Middle Eastern North Africa Managing 252 00:13:30,960 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 1: editor on our aunt and are good to have you 253 00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:36,200 Speaker 1: with us. So who's buying meteorites and how much are 254 00:13:36,200 --> 00:13:36,679 Speaker 1: they worth? 255 00:13:37,120 --> 00:13:40,640 Speaker 6: As far as we can tell, currently the council buyers 256 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:46,440 Speaker 6: range from philanthropies to people just curious individuals who want 257 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:50,040 Speaker 6: to collect materialites from around the world. In Morocco is 258 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:54,439 Speaker 6: definitely a favorite spot promostive then, because of its ability, 259 00:13:54,559 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 6: for lack of a better word, to generate matereiorits on 260 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:04,720 Speaker 6: basically websites that are known where these fragments are sold 261 00:14:05,200 --> 00:14:06,240 Speaker 6: on a daily basis. 262 00:14:06,920 --> 00:14:09,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, so they might come from asteroids, they might 263 00:14:09,800 --> 00:14:13,080 Speaker 2: come from the Moon, and as you say, Morocco is 264 00:14:13,120 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 2: at the center of this trade. How important is it 265 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:17,599 Speaker 2: to the local economy? 266 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:19,800 Speaker 6: Obviously there are a lot of areas in the world 267 00:14:19,960 --> 00:14:23,520 Speaker 6: where you can find materialites, but because of Moroccos does 268 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:27,400 Speaker 6: a climate. The weather there basically protects fragments and the 269 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:30,760 Speaker 6: landscape the deserts and make them fairly easy to spot 270 00:14:30,960 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 6: or meteiorite hunters. And for Moroccos on local economy it 271 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:39,240 Speaker 6: is actually somewhat significant. The southeast of the country, where 272 00:14:39,280 --> 00:14:42,320 Speaker 6: most of these fragments are found, it's generally very poor, 273 00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 6: so a lot of people are economically driven to search 274 00:14:46,120 --> 00:14:49,280 Speaker 6: for fragments and basically provide a stead of supply of 275 00:14:49,360 --> 00:14:53,000 Speaker 6: income for their families. So it is fairly common for 276 00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 6: people in southeast Morocco, as well as people from elsewhere 277 00:14:56,440 --> 00:14:59,440 Speaker 6: in the country, to travel to this region and to 278 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:03,200 Speaker 6: be in constant lookout for metereiorites and basically sell them 279 00:15:03,240 --> 00:15:04,240 Speaker 6: on the secondhand market. 280 00:15:04,560 --> 00:15:07,160 Speaker 1: What sort of tracking or rules are there around this 281 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:08,320 Speaker 1: sort of activity. 282 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:12,800 Speaker 6: There are some rules, especially in Morocco, since Kip Paul 283 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:16,120 Speaker 6: or hunters need to register with a specific government agency. 284 00:15:16,120 --> 00:15:20,280 Speaker 6: They're only allowed to sell a certain percentage, about ninety 285 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 6: percent of what they found after registering their fines. But 286 00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 6: even despite this government back scheme to keep track of 287 00:15:28,200 --> 00:15:31,240 Speaker 6: meteorites and the hunters and how much gets found and sold, 288 00:15:31,600 --> 00:15:33,680 Speaker 6: it's a fairly free environment. I mean, it's one of 289 00:15:33,680 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 6: the least restrictive environments where you find governments trying to 290 00:15:37,680 --> 00:15:40,600 Speaker 6: keep track of, you know, these fragments, who looks for 291 00:15:40,640 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 6: them and who sells them? And yeah, it is to say, obviously, 292 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:47,200 Speaker 6: the actual hunters need to be residents of the country, 293 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:50,440 Speaker 6: so they're not at the Officially, foreigners are not allowed 294 00:15:50,440 --> 00:15:53,600 Speaker 6: to sort of parachute in look for fragments in the desert. 295 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:57,560 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe, your morning brief on the 296 00:15:57,640 --> 00:16:00,720 Speaker 1: stories making news from London to Wall Streets and beyond. 297 00:16:01,040 --> 00:16:04,200 Speaker 2: Look for us on your podcast feed every morning on Apple, 298 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:07,160 Speaker 2: Spotify and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 299 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:10,240 Speaker 1: You can also listen live each morning on London Dab Radio, 300 00:16:10,280 --> 00:16:13,000 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Business app, and Bloomberg dot Com. 301 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:15,800 Speaker 2: Our flagship New York station, is also available on your 302 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 2: Amazon Alexa devices. Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 303 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 2: I'm Caroline Hepka. 304 00:16:21,920 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 1: And I'm Stephen. Carol. Join us again tomorrow morning for 305 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:26,880 Speaker 1: all the news you need to start your day right 306 00:16:26,920 --> 00:16:32,360 Speaker 1: here on Bloomberg Daybreak. Europe