1 00:00:01,400 --> 00:00:05,080 Speaker 1: From Mahart. We're Innovation of Money and Power Collie in 2 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:06,680 Speaker 1: Silicon Valley, NBN. 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:11,080 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Technology with Caroline Hyde and Ed Ludlow. 4 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:27,080 Speaker 3: I'm Caroline Heinder, Bluemog's World TAD quarters in New York. 5 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 3: Ed Ludlow, who's on assignment in some valley. 6 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 4: This is Bloomberg Technology. Coming up. 7 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:33,640 Speaker 3: We'll bring you the latest on microsoft sixty nine billion 8 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:35,479 Speaker 3: dollar deal for Activision as. 9 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:37,479 Speaker 4: As companies they get a new shot at winning over 10 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 4: the UK on the acquisition. 11 00:00:39,760 --> 00:00:42,680 Speaker 3: Plus, we'll speak to one analyst who says metas threads 12 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:45,639 Speaker 3: look at add what eight billion dollars in revenue per 13 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 3: year in the next couple of years. We'll discuss and 14 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:51,720 Speaker 3: the big four accounting firm KPMG and partners with Microsoft 15 00:00:51,800 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 3: for a multi billion dollar partnership to incorporate you guessed 16 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:57,200 Speaker 3: it during to of AI into its business. We sit 17 00:00:57,280 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 3: down with the KPMG CEO, Paul club Over. In the UK, 18 00:01:01,160 --> 00:01:05,119 Speaker 3: the Antitrust Watchdog has said that a new merger investigation 19 00:01:05,280 --> 00:01:08,160 Speaker 3: into Microsoft's sixty nine million Activision deal when it may 20 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:10,840 Speaker 3: be needed if the duo restructure their deal to try 21 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:14,040 Speaker 3: and reverse that previous UK veto for more. Let's bring 22 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 3: in bloombergs Ley and Nylan, who's just been all across 23 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 3: the competition analysis of this deal, And I mean, is 24 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 3: this a good thing to go back to square one. 25 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 5: In this case? It actually is. So the UK had 26 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 5: vetoed Microsoft and Activision before effectively blocking the deal, but 27 00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:33,800 Speaker 5: after yesterday when a US court said the deal can 28 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:37,200 Speaker 5: move forward, the UK sort of agreed to give it 29 00:01:37,240 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 5: a second look, which is pretty unheard of. But in 30 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:42,399 Speaker 5: order to do that, they said Microsoft and Activision need 31 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 5: to restructure it a little, so they're not looking at 32 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 5: exactly the same thing. So Microsoft and Activision are going 33 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 5: to make an offer to the UK and sort of 34 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:56,160 Speaker 5: restart negotiations over whether they might approve their deal. 35 00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:59,000 Speaker 3: But in many ways people have sort of said that 36 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 3: the FTC and I'VE regulators have got a bit of 37 00:02:01,480 --> 00:02:03,720 Speaker 3: a win on their hands already because they have force 38 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:06,480 Speaker 3: changes to the way in which well competitors might be 39 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:09,600 Speaker 3: able to access the games eventually owned by Microsoft, called 40 00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 3: a duty being the key one. What are the ways 41 00:02:12,120 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 3: could they alleviate any anxiety around a lack of competition? 42 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 5: Yeah, so this is one of the things that the 43 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:20,960 Speaker 5: judge here in the US made a big point of 44 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:23,079 Speaker 5: is that the regulators had already won a little bit 45 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:26,160 Speaker 5: by getting Microsoft to offer these ten year deals to 46 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 5: a lot of its rivals. So those deals they have 47 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:33,919 Speaker 5: with like Nintendo and Valve, the PC gaming company, and 48 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:36,359 Speaker 5: they've also offered them to some of the people who 49 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:40,240 Speaker 5: do streaming streaming games as well. But the thing about 50 00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 5: the UKCMA is they really hate what they call behavioral remedies. 51 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:45,800 Speaker 5: So like when a company is just offering to do 52 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 5: something like a ten year contract, they want something what 53 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 5: they call structural, So they want Microsoft or Activision to 54 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 5: actually offer to sell something off. So Microsoft and Activision 55 00:02:55,720 --> 00:02:58,840 Speaker 5: are now sort of in the position of trying to 56 00:02:58,919 --> 00:03:01,000 Speaker 5: decide what it is that they might be willing to 57 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:04,840 Speaker 5: sort of, you know, cleave off from their main deal 58 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,640 Speaker 5: in order to sort of play kate UK regulators overall. 59 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:12,440 Speaker 3: Does this feel once again that kind of big text 60 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:16,760 Speaker 3: almost winning here in terms of getting these deals through. 61 00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:20,919 Speaker 5: That's a good question. I mean, the FTC is expected 62 00:03:20,919 --> 00:03:23,680 Speaker 5: to appeal as soon as this afternoon, so it's not 63 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:26,799 Speaker 5: technically over here in the US, but yeah, I mean, 64 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:30,920 Speaker 5: the antitrust laws are definitely not really able to take 65 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:33,360 Speaker 5: on the tech stuff. You know, we already had the 66 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:38,120 Speaker 5: FTC losing earlier this year in the Meta within case. 67 00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 5: Although the difference with the UK is, you know, they 68 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 5: have a little bit of a better law, it's a 69 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 5: little bit harder to appeal, So you had them blocking 70 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:50,920 Speaker 5: Meta Giffee. So Meta is now actually going to have 71 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 5: to spin off Giffee, even though the CMA was the 72 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:56,400 Speaker 5: only place in the world that had to pose that deal. 73 00:03:57,080 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 3: Interesting this backward look at some of these big Dealslea 74 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 3: and Ilan, thank you so much for bringing it to us. 75 00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 3: And interestingly we go to dig into Meta in particular. 76 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 3: We just finished that conversation earlier on Meta. Let's dig 77 00:04:07,440 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 3: into that company in particular, because we have been all 78 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:10,520 Speaker 3: over Threads. 79 00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 4: Of course, more than one hundred million people signing up. 80 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 4: I'm sure plenty more than that now and. 81 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:18,080 Speaker 3: It is sort of for many becoming a Twitter alternative 82 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:20,159 Speaker 3: and add on and over the next couple of years, 83 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:22,320 Speaker 3: one analyst sees that Threads can reach close to two 84 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:25,280 Speaker 3: hundred million daily active users and generate well about eight 85 00:04:25,279 --> 00:04:27,520 Speaker 3: billion dollars in an annual revenue. Joining us now is 86 00:04:27,560 --> 00:04:30,560 Speaker 3: that analyst Mart Mahoney ever caught II Sceenior Managing Director. 87 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 3: You've now form rating on Meta three hund and fifty 88 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:33,719 Speaker 3: dollars price target. 89 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:35,480 Speaker 4: Interestingly, it's no longer your number. 90 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 3: One top pick because of the rampant, rapid rise in 91 00:04:39,400 --> 00:04:41,240 Speaker 3: the share price that we have seen on the back 92 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:42,520 Speaker 3: of this year. 93 00:04:42,600 --> 00:04:44,320 Speaker 4: Really, but mark the threads. 94 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 3: Eight billion sounds like a lot, but it's not compared 95 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 3: to the annual revenue in total. 96 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:50,960 Speaker 6: Yes, well all there. 97 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:54,040 Speaker 2: I agree with Carolina, like where you are set it up? 98 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 2: Could they get the eight billion in revenue? One of 99 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,599 Speaker 2: the biggest, the easiest part of their math, if you will, 100 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:03,240 Speaker 2: is the revenue that they could get per user. On Twitter, 101 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:06,039 Speaker 2: as a documented history, they were generating about twenty dollars 102 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:09,599 Speaker 2: in ad revenue per user Meta. Facebook also has a 103 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:13,040 Speaker 2: documented history here they've been able to generate monetization levels 104 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:15,560 Speaker 2: two to three x that of Twitter. And I don't 105 00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:18,560 Speaker 2: think it's because they spam ads all over the user. 106 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 6: Interface a little. Maybe they do a little of that. 107 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 2: It's because they are much better at targeting and matching 108 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:28,120 Speaker 2: advertisers with users. They are able to find relevant audiences 109 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:31,800 Speaker 2: for advertisers and marketers can put relevant ads against and 110 00:05:31,839 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 2: they're able to track. 111 00:05:32,640 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 6: The performance of those. 112 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:36,600 Speaker 2: That's why you've got almost ten million advertisers that are 113 00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 2: on There's a lot of these are small businesses obviously. 114 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:40,880 Speaker 6: That are on Meta. 115 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 2: So yeah, they'll be able to better monetize if they 116 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:44,520 Speaker 2: get the users. The question is whether they will or 117 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:47,239 Speaker 2: not be at one hundred million ramp is outstanding. 118 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 4: When do you think we might see that switched on? 119 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:52,400 Speaker 3: We know Mark Zuckerberg himself and we've heard from Amasara 120 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:54,360 Speaker 3: as well saying, look, we're not going to think about 121 00:05:54,360 --> 00:05:56,400 Speaker 3: putting the advertising out there until we have a line 122 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 3: of sight on a billion users. Do you think that's 123 00:05:59,160 --> 00:05:59,920 Speaker 3: really what they're going to. 124 00:05:59,839 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 6: Be I take him at their word on that. 125 00:06:04,680 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 2: Since these numbers that we're talking about, even that eight billion, 126 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 2: I know that sounds like a big number. 127 00:06:08,680 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 6: That's only kind of a mid single digit percent. 128 00:06:11,200 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 2: Impact FREMDA, So it's not like they need the ad 129 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 2: revenue near term. In fact, I think the absolute genius 130 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:20,839 Speaker 2: strategy here would be show no ads, you know, like, 131 00:06:21,320 --> 00:06:24,680 Speaker 2: bring more and more users onto Threads and what the 132 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:28,039 Speaker 2: Threads experience has got to improve dramatically. I assume it will. 133 00:06:28,080 --> 00:06:30,640 Speaker 2: I assume they'll be easier for us to use it. 134 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 2: For the great things that we've used Twitter for in 135 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:35,839 Speaker 2: the past. When Uber cfo the news came out that 136 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 2: he may be resigning. If you go to Twitter, if 137 00:06:38,680 --> 00:06:40,320 Speaker 2: you'd gone to Twitter, you would have found plenty of 138 00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 2: relevant news articles about it. 139 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:42,919 Speaker 6: If you've gone the threads, you wouldn't have. 140 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:45,719 Speaker 2: Seen anything like there's that real time news element that's 141 00:06:45,760 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 2: really great magical about Twitter. So there's some of that 142 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 2: that needs to be built at threads. When I just 143 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:53,120 Speaker 2: find interesting to set up here for meta is I 144 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:56,240 Speaker 2: think Twitter as an asset has been fundamentally underinvested in 145 00:06:56,640 --> 00:06:58,840 Speaker 2: for a couple of years, not just since Musk took 146 00:06:58,880 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 2: over the company, but for a couple of years, both 147 00:07:00,680 --> 00:07:03,200 Speaker 2: on the advertiser side and on the user side. That 148 00:07:03,240 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 2: created the opportunity for Threads that can just bring in 149 00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 2: so many new users from its existing database. 150 00:07:08,880 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 6: It's existing user base, it one and a half billion users. 151 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:13,600 Speaker 4: Well, the race is now on. 152 00:07:13,720 --> 00:07:16,040 Speaker 3: Therefore, and it feels as though Twitter has been making 153 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:18,960 Speaker 3: changes in terms of brand safety to a large extent, 154 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 3: and at the same time they've got this sort of 155 00:07:21,080 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 3: window before meta does turn on the advertising switch. To 156 00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:27,320 Speaker 3: an extent, how much do you think you know Twitter 157 00:07:27,360 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 3: is so embedded as our lifestyle and our use case. 158 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 3: Can Threads really keep the site gest going. 159 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:34,920 Speaker 1: Well? 160 00:07:34,960 --> 00:07:35,880 Speaker 6: I guess we should if we. 161 00:07:36,960 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 2: I think the sober assessment is we should assume that 162 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 2: Twitter will be the leading real time news public town 163 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:50,960 Speaker 2: square communications platform for the next five to ten years. 164 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:54,520 Speaker 2: They probably will maintain that leading position. But it's so 165 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:57,720 Speaker 2: interesting that there's this opening created, so it is possible 166 00:07:57,800 --> 00:07:59,840 Speaker 2: that Threads they can come up with a better product. 167 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:02,920 Speaker 2: It's not better than the Twitter now, but could. 168 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:05,120 Speaker 6: They make one that's better. They certainly have the potential 169 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:05,480 Speaker 6: to do that. 170 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:07,640 Speaker 2: They've got the engineering talent to do that, and they 171 00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 2: can certainly bring in a lot more users. 172 00:08:09,720 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 6: And there's a. 173 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:12,400 Speaker 2: Couple of really simple things that they've done. I mean, 174 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:14,600 Speaker 2: you think about the challenges that Twitter has had. It's 175 00:08:14,720 --> 00:08:17,320 Speaker 2: onboarding challenge for a lot of people is real, like 176 00:08:17,640 --> 00:08:19,400 Speaker 2: what do I get out of Twitter? It just seems 177 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:22,160 Speaker 2: like a delusion of information? How do I find something useful? 178 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 2: I think Threads has made it easy for people to 179 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 2: come in to find followers and to find people to follow, 180 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:32,520 Speaker 2: either friends, people that they know, and then and they've 181 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 2: done it in a way that maybe seems more I 182 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:38,200 Speaker 2: don't know, user friendly, that's less caustic as an environment. 183 00:08:38,280 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 2: That's something that still needs to be addressed on Twitter. 184 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:43,880 Speaker 2: It's been a long standing battle on Twitter how to 185 00:08:43,880 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 2: get some of that uncivil commentary off the site. 186 00:08:46,600 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 6: So there's a real opportunity here for threads. That's what 187 00:08:48,840 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 6: I'm more intrigued by. 188 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:52,400 Speaker 2: It's all potential, But these one hundred million users in 189 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:54,360 Speaker 2: less than a week, we've never seen that before. 190 00:08:54,960 --> 00:08:58,840 Speaker 3: Mark here we have a conversation about competition being added 191 00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:02,240 Speaker 3: for many, it's a worry about competition being taken away. 192 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:04,280 Speaker 3: I'm thinking of Meta is I think in a closed 193 00:09:04,360 --> 00:09:07,199 Speaker 3: room tomorrow and the EU having to try and vindicate 194 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:11,440 Speaker 3: marketplace in particular, and how they haven't reduced unfairly competition there. 195 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 3: How much is regulation aheadwind to all of the big 196 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:14,840 Speaker 3: tech names right now? 197 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 2: It's going to be a constant presence, constant headwind going forwards. 198 00:09:19,360 --> 00:09:21,880 Speaker 2: If I simplify all this, Caroline, I think about three 199 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:25,640 Speaker 2: types of regulation. There's kind of monopoly power regulation, privacy, 200 00:09:26,480 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 2: and then. 201 00:09:26,840 --> 00:09:30,079 Speaker 6: Third is kind of social health kind of sort of regulation. 202 00:09:30,200 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 2: When it comes to Meta, there's no monopoly regulatory risk. 203 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:37,080 Speaker 2: I mean, if there was a real if there really 204 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:39,880 Speaker 2: was a monopolistic power at Facebook, you never would have 205 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 2: had TikTok. We obviously had TikTok, so that if there's 206 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:46,640 Speaker 2: a new social media there's nothing to stop people from 207 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 2: creating a new social media outlet and. 208 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:51,560 Speaker 6: For driving traffic there if they have a really good service. 209 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:55,560 Speaker 2: TikTok prove that the other issues are more serious, the 210 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:59,080 Speaker 2: privacy issues. But I think Facebook has kind of come around, 211 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:01,440 Speaker 2: it's relatively reasonably address that. 212 00:10:01,800 --> 00:10:04,640 Speaker 6: And the social health impact of Facebook that's waxed. And 213 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 6: when I think we had a point where we over. 214 00:10:08,280 --> 00:10:12,960 Speaker 2: Dramatized, dramatize the impact of social media on social health, 215 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:14,640 Speaker 2: there are plenty of other parts of media that have 216 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:17,920 Speaker 2: positive and negative impacts on social health. So I just 217 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 2: sort of think we've moved away from that. Maybe we've 218 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:23,720 Speaker 2: also matured a little bit how we think about those risks, 219 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:25,680 Speaker 2: So they're going to be long standing. It comes with 220 00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:29,200 Speaker 2: the territory because you've just invited everybody to make a comment, and. 221 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:30,640 Speaker 6: Not all those comments are going to be good. 222 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 4: Mam Ma Hainey have a core II analyst. 223 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 3: We didn't even get onto your uber perspective. Your top 224 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:39,320 Speaker 3: pick interesting on the Domino's News today. We thank you 225 00:10:39,400 --> 00:10:42,080 Speaker 3: so much, of course, Mart mahoney for evercre is. I meanwhile, 226 00:10:42,120 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 3: coming up, I've got to discuss that big deal KPMG 227 00:10:44,679 --> 00:10:48,160 Speaker 3: and Microsoft entering a multi year, multi billion dollar AI 228 00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:49,760 Speaker 3: and cloud services agreement. 229 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 4: We discuss the. 230 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 3: Announcement next KPMGCO booknot And meanwhile, let's just look at 231 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:57,959 Speaker 3: what's happening with Shopify out more than a percent. But 232 00:10:58,280 --> 00:11:00,559 Speaker 3: let's go to the nitty gritty. They fascinate story that 233 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:03,439 Speaker 3: this company is basically putting a price tag on time. 234 00:11:03,880 --> 00:11:06,680 Speaker 3: Rolling out calculator embedded in your calendar if you're an 235 00:11:06,679 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 3: employee there then estimates the cost of. 236 00:11:09,040 --> 00:11:10,680 Speaker 4: Any meeting of three or more people. 237 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 3: Basically, the company's new internal tool is trying to push 238 00:11:13,440 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 3: you to be more productive take away what they project 239 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:20,000 Speaker 3: to be three hundred and twenty two thousand hours of 240 00:11:20,160 --> 00:11:22,280 Speaker 3: meetings this year by basically putting a price tag on it. 241 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 4: It's expensive, folks. This Bloomberg. 242 00:11:34,600 --> 00:11:38,080 Speaker 3: Both for accounting firm KPMG has just announced a multimillion 243 00:11:38,120 --> 00:11:41,079 Speaker 3: dollar commitment in Microsoft cloud and AI services over the 244 00:11:41,160 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 3: next five years, and it's expected though to bring in 245 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:47,360 Speaker 3: more than twelve billion dollars in ALID revenue. Joining us 246 00:11:47,440 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 3: now to discuss the partnership as Paul Knups KBMG CEO 247 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:53,800 Speaker 3: and so talk to us this commitment, but to bring 248 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:56,840 Speaker 3: more in I'm assuming this is all a productivity boost. 249 00:11:57,240 --> 00:11:59,880 Speaker 1: Well, you know, you think about the velocity of change 250 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:03,800 Speaker 1: right now, Caroline, and the speed of innovation and generative AI. 251 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:06,520 Speaker 1: Many of us weren't even talking about it nine months ago, 252 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: and now it's all anybody wants to talk about. It's 253 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 1: amazing that veloci of change and speed of innovation. So 254 00:12:12,280 --> 00:12:16,920 Speaker 1: to co develop solutions with Microsoft for all of our businesses, AUTIT, 255 00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 1: taxs and advisory that we can bring to market. Some 256 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:23,319 Speaker 1: of the solutions already under development and some are in 257 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:26,480 Speaker 1: nascent stages, but we're really excited about the power of 258 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 1: that partnership or we can bring to market in the 259 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:32,800 Speaker 1: future working together with Microsoft. So we'll spend two billion, 260 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:36,000 Speaker 1: Our invest two billion over the next five years on 261 00:12:36,160 --> 00:12:39,319 Speaker 1: AI and cloud, and we expect to generate about twelve 262 00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:42,480 Speaker 1: billion dollars of additional revenue over the next several years 263 00:12:42,559 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 1: through cybersecurity solutions, through cloud migration, and also through new 264 00:12:47,040 --> 00:12:49,839 Speaker 1: innovative applications that use GENERAI. 265 00:12:50,520 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 3: So with your own workforce, having the early access to 266 00:12:55,200 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 3: Microso three sixty five copilot the Azuo Open AI service. Ultimately, 267 00:13:00,360 --> 00:13:03,400 Speaker 3: will you have a competitive edge? Will others follow your lead? 268 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 3: Will they also do deals with Microsoft? 269 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:07,400 Speaker 1: So there's no doubt they will. This is not an 270 00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:10,360 Speaker 1: exclusive arrangement, and we are going to be investing in 271 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 1: generative AI across the board, so we're looking for additional opportunities. 272 00:13:14,559 --> 00:13:17,720 Speaker 1: But we think our long standing relationship with Microsoft, which 273 00:13:17,800 --> 00:13:20,840 Speaker 1: dates back to two thousand and our history of working 274 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:24,240 Speaker 1: with them as a partner, even going to market with 275 00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:27,839 Speaker 1: them with twenty five hundred clients as joint clients, that 276 00:13:28,040 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: we have an edge in the sense that we have 277 00:13:29,920 --> 00:13:33,319 Speaker 1: that long, strong history of development and we're going to 278 00:13:33,600 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 1: idate with them the power of their technology with the 279 00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:42,199 Speaker 1: power of our knowledge experience in advisory, tax auditing is 280 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:45,560 Speaker 1: a really great combination for ensuring that we can solve 281 00:13:45,559 --> 00:13:48,640 Speaker 1: our clients' most complex problems that actually also help our 282 00:13:48,679 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: communities in society be better. 283 00:13:51,320 --> 00:13:54,120 Speaker 3: How are you selling this to your workforce because a 284 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 3: lot of anxiety is out there that AI is going 285 00:13:57,200 --> 00:13:57,839 Speaker 3: to take our jobs. 286 00:13:58,240 --> 00:13:58,360 Speaker 7: Right. 287 00:13:58,760 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 1: Well, if I look at the forty years I've been 288 00:14:01,120 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 1: at KPMG and I think about the history of technology, 289 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:06,959 Speaker 1: I haven't seen a technology disruption. I think this is 290 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:10,440 Speaker 1: the greatest technology disruption in many decades. I haven't seen 291 00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:13,240 Speaker 1: one yet that's caused a loss of workforce on a 292 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:15,839 Speaker 1: growth space. It's on a net basis. So I actually 293 00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:19,600 Speaker 1: believe that workforces over time will grow with generative AI. 294 00:14:20,120 --> 00:14:22,400 Speaker 1: We're going to need more people to interpret results, to 295 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:26,880 Speaker 1: co develop solutions, to develop solutions. We need more data scientists. 296 00:14:26,960 --> 00:14:29,320 Speaker 1: We're going to need a lot of quality and cyber 297 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:34,600 Speaker 1: assessments of the information that the generative AI applications produce. 298 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:37,840 Speaker 1: So as I think about that history of technology disruption 299 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:41,680 Speaker 1: and what it's done to workforce, it's actually generated economic 300 00:14:41,760 --> 00:14:44,760 Speaker 1: activity that should allow for us to grow our workforces 301 00:14:44,800 --> 00:14:47,400 Speaker 1: in the future and actually also put some of those 302 00:14:47,480 --> 00:14:51,320 Speaker 1: mundane routine tasks that people don't enjoy doing and upscale 303 00:14:51,400 --> 00:14:53,680 Speaker 1: people to do more interesting, creative things. 304 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 3: And you've been out to the executives that you work 305 00:14:56,520 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 3: for the clients, and they seem to agree. They're also saying, look, 306 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:01,880 Speaker 3: this is actually going to add to employees, this is 307 00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:03,760 Speaker 3: going to add to our productivity. That's right. 308 00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:06,920 Speaker 1: So you know, we just completed surveyed recently where eighty 309 00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:10,640 Speaker 1: percent of executives said that this would be a major 310 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:14,920 Speaker 1: disruption seventy five percent. It's be their top emerging technology 311 00:15:14,960 --> 00:15:17,680 Speaker 1: for the next eighteen months. And there's general agreement too 312 00:15:17,720 --> 00:15:20,800 Speaker 1: that was going to add headcount over time. So we 313 00:15:20,800 --> 00:15:23,560 Speaker 1: feel pretty confident that it will also reduce stress because 314 00:15:23,800 --> 00:15:25,960 Speaker 1: some of these mundane task again will no longer have 315 00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:29,280 Speaker 1: to be done by people, and they can then provide 316 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:32,240 Speaker 1: more value added advice, do more creative things in the 317 00:15:32,680 --> 00:15:33,400 Speaker 1: work environment. 318 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:37,120 Speaker 4: He as to having more exciting work. I'm excited. I'm interested. 319 00:15:37,160 --> 00:15:39,920 Speaker 3: Though you've readferenced cyber and the way in which you're 320 00:15:39,920 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 3: going to be using general to AI. There a lot 321 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:44,240 Speaker 3: of the worries, and there's been this quick adoption by 322 00:15:44,280 --> 00:15:48,320 Speaker 3: companies to use open AI team with Microsoft, but they 323 00:15:48,360 --> 00:15:50,960 Speaker 3: don't want their own workforce using it because they're worried 324 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 3: about their own data and it's somehow ending up in 325 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:56,320 Speaker 3: the data tropes that are going to be in my 326 00:15:56,400 --> 00:15:57,200 Speaker 3: own chat GIPT. 327 00:15:58,000 --> 00:15:59,880 Speaker 4: How have you dealt with that? The privacy angle. 328 00:16:00,280 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 1: So when we use a chat GPT version, we use 329 00:16:03,720 --> 00:16:06,800 Speaker 1: it in our own secure environment, not the open source 330 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 1: application that's out there, which provides a lot of protection. 331 00:16:10,040 --> 00:16:14,080 Speaker 1: And we also really value the enterprise protection security that 332 00:16:14,200 --> 00:16:18,120 Speaker 1: Microsoft brings to us. So we want to use AI responsibly, 333 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:21,320 Speaker 1: ethically and in a very secure environment. As we develop 334 00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 1: these solutions, we're going to ensure that companies have that 335 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:28,360 Speaker 1: same kind of security, governance and architecture built around their solutions. 336 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:30,600 Speaker 1: That's going to be very important for the future because 337 00:16:30,600 --> 00:16:35,160 Speaker 1: there are those concerns along with concerns around data accuracy too. 338 00:16:36,200 --> 00:16:38,320 Speaker 3: Well, we continue to see how that is monitored and 339 00:16:38,400 --> 00:16:41,000 Speaker 3: improved on and iterated and as you say, a big 340 00:16:41,040 --> 00:16:43,160 Speaker 3: disruption that we're in. Thank you so much coming on 341 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 3: and talking about the deal. Surely is the KPMGCO. 342 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:48,640 Speaker 4: Time. 343 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:51,600 Speaker 3: Now I'm talking tech first. Up China based hackers. They've 344 00:16:51,600 --> 00:16:54,440 Speaker 3: reached a series of email accounts link to government agencies 345 00:16:54,560 --> 00:16:56,760 Speaker 3: in the US and Europe. Now the hackers accessed and 346 00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:02,600 Speaker 3: exported unclassified Microsoft data number of accounts plaus Chip designer 347 00:17:02,760 --> 00:17:04,800 Speaker 3: ARM is in talks within Vidia to join a group 348 00:17:04,840 --> 00:17:07,719 Speaker 3: of potential investors to anchor its initial public offering. According 349 00:17:07,720 --> 00:17:09,840 Speaker 3: to the Financial Times, now in Video, which is a 350 00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:12,200 Speaker 3: long time partner of ARM, is seeming to invest in 351 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:13,720 Speaker 3: a valuation of thirty five to. 352 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:15,640 Speaker 4: Forty billion dollars as being reported. 353 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 3: Meanwhile, in a Musk will hold an event broadcast on 354 00:17:19,119 --> 00:17:23,120 Speaker 3: Twitter spaces focused on artificial intelligence, and he's invited two 355 00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 3: prominent US House warmakers, Democrat and Republican state leaders. 356 00:17:26,680 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 4: We'll speak with. 357 00:17:27,600 --> 00:17:30,840 Speaker 3: Musk for about forty five minutes tonight some pm Eastern time, 358 00:17:31,680 --> 00:17:32,159 Speaker 3: mean while. 359 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:33,240 Speaker 4: Let's talk about AI a little bit. 360 00:17:33,160 --> 00:17:36,440 Speaker 3: More, because today's big take how AI can make politics 361 00:17:36,480 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 3: more dangerous, with AI holding the potential to supercharged dissemination 362 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:44,200 Speaker 3: of misinformation in political campaigns, among other things, we really 363 00:17:44,240 --> 00:17:45,720 Speaker 3: want to dig into that, the highs, the lows of 364 00:17:45,720 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 3: aiding bags emily bound for more great peace and at 365 00:17:50,880 --> 00:17:54,280 Speaker 3: this moment, how we already seeing AI sort of becoming 366 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:56,880 Speaker 3: involved in campaigns already. 367 00:17:57,480 --> 00:18:01,119 Speaker 7: We absolutely are. We're seeing it from the local level, 368 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:03,920 Speaker 7: the state level, and we're definitely seeing it at the 369 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:08,040 Speaker 7: federal and international level. So there have been instances of 370 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:13,760 Speaker 7: pretty convincing deep bakes, so that is pictures and videos 371 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:19,880 Speaker 7: that aren't real but look very real circulating in campaigns, 372 00:18:20,880 --> 00:18:21,920 Speaker 7: you know, up and down the board. 373 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:25,600 Speaker 3: We're also, though, of course, going to sort of supercharge 374 00:18:25,680 --> 00:18:29,680 Speaker 3: not only potential disinformation, but go supercharge the workers who 375 00:18:29,760 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 3: are trying. 376 00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 4: To activate campaigns as well. 377 00:18:32,000 --> 00:18:35,040 Speaker 3: How are we already see sort of productivity being top 378 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:35,480 Speaker 3: at the moment. 379 00:18:36,520 --> 00:18:36,720 Speaker 8: Yeah. 380 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 7: So for the big take piece I've published today, Laura 381 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:45,439 Speaker 7: Davison and I talked with congressional staffers, campaigns staffers, lobbyists, 382 00:18:45,640 --> 00:18:49,120 Speaker 7: and politicians, So the people who make up to Washington 383 00:18:49,840 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 7: and ask them, how are you using AI? And we 384 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:55,520 Speaker 7: found it's already being used in a really widespread way. 385 00:18:55,720 --> 00:18:58,959 Speaker 7: So lobbyists are using it to create the first drafts 386 00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:03,560 Speaker 7: of campaigns. Congressional staffers are using it just to get 387 00:19:03,600 --> 00:19:08,080 Speaker 7: the first draft on a page of speeches. The generative 388 00:19:08,119 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 7: AI still isn't sophisticated enough to write bills, but we're 389 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:13,280 Speaker 7: not that far off. 390 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:15,760 Speaker 3: Okay, So look, there are some positives to all of this, 391 00:19:16,080 --> 00:19:19,160 Speaker 3: but Washington in and of itself is also iying AI 392 00:19:19,359 --> 00:19:22,480 Speaker 3: and the regulation of AI pretty seriously. Can they tackle 393 00:19:22,560 --> 00:19:25,880 Speaker 3: its own influence within their own sphere of political campaigns. 394 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:27,080 Speaker 4: Yeah. 395 00:19:27,200 --> 00:19:31,639 Speaker 7: Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer just today said that this 396 00:19:31,800 --> 00:19:34,639 Speaker 7: is going to be one of the most difficult challenges 397 00:19:34,800 --> 00:19:37,720 Speaker 7: that Congress has ever faced, is trying to regulate this 398 00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:42,440 Speaker 7: very complicated and nascent technology. They're right now just sort 399 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:46,160 Speaker 7: of in the talking phase. They're having briefings to get 400 00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:49,160 Speaker 7: lawmakers up to speed with what AI is, how it's 401 00:19:49,200 --> 00:19:53,280 Speaker 7: being used by our federal agencies, and how it's being 402 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:57,159 Speaker 7: deployed by the tech sector. So we're still very early on, 403 00:19:57,440 --> 00:19:59,800 Speaker 7: but they really don't want to repeat the mistakes that 404 00:19:59,840 --> 00:20:02,320 Speaker 7: they need with social media, where they were kind of 405 00:20:02,400 --> 00:20:05,119 Speaker 7: asleep at the wheels. Social media grew and grew and 406 00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:07,920 Speaker 7: now it's a pretty much an unregulated space. 407 00:20:08,359 --> 00:20:12,119 Speaker 3: Amni Bambaum, great, big take, go read it online for 408 00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 3: I feel like enough to have a terminal. 409 00:20:13,400 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 4: Thank you very much. 410 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:23,960 Speaker 3: Indeed, welcome back to Blue Meg Technology. I'm Caroline hid 411 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:25,200 Speaker 3: in New York. We won't we want to talk a 412 00:20:25,200 --> 00:20:28,359 Speaker 3: little bit more about Microsoft and Activision Blizzard. We can 413 00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:31,040 Speaker 3: start with perhaps the way in which gamers are being affected. 414 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:34,280 Speaker 3: We're worried about competition. Who are playing the games. Hispanic 415 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:37,159 Speaker 3: Black Americans are actually playing video games more than other 416 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:39,879 Speaker 3: ethnic groups might have been considered, according to an annual study. 417 00:20:40,080 --> 00:20:43,320 Speaker 3: There's changes that stereotype that largely as white Americans that 418 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:46,440 Speaker 3: are the industry's most enthusiastic consumers. Joining us on this 419 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 3: and indeed the deal more broadly for Activision and the 420 00:20:49,080 --> 00:20:52,560 Speaker 3: competition out there being to Cecilia Dinestasio, We're so pleased 421 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:54,920 Speaker 3: to have you in the brit studio and first of all, 422 00:20:56,119 --> 00:20:58,680 Speaker 3: debunks and myths for us who are playing these games. 423 00:20:58,720 --> 00:21:00,719 Speaker 4: Who is worried? Who is anxious about how they get 424 00:21:00,760 --> 00:21:01,760 Speaker 4: access to Cool of Duty? 425 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:05,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, that's a great question. So it is true. 426 00:21:05,200 --> 00:21:09,000 Speaker 9: The stereotype is true that most gamers are white and men. 427 00:21:09,119 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 9: Seventy two percent of gamers are white men. However, white 428 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 9: Americans are not the most likely people to be playing 429 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:17,560 Speaker 9: games in the US. A new study from the Entertainment 430 00:21:17,640 --> 00:21:22,400 Speaker 9: Software Association showed that Americans who are Latino, who are black, 431 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:26,160 Speaker 9: who are Asian American are significantly more likely than white 432 00:21:26,160 --> 00:21:28,400 Speaker 9: Americans to be playing video games like Call of Duty. 433 00:21:29,359 --> 00:21:32,200 Speaker 3: We've known that more women are playing in various whether 434 00:21:32,200 --> 00:21:35,160 Speaker 3: it's on mobile or on console. Is that being reflected 435 00:21:35,280 --> 00:21:37,840 Speaker 3: in the games? Is that more diversity within the characters 436 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 3: that are being played? 437 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:42,600 Speaker 9: About half of gamers are women, that's true, and increasingly 438 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:48,159 Speaker 9: gaming companies are realizing that it's productive to their bottom 439 00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:50,480 Speaker 9: line to make games that really appeal to a wider 440 00:21:50,560 --> 00:21:54,600 Speaker 9: audience than traditional and so we're seeing more protagonists in 441 00:21:54,720 --> 00:21:55,480 Speaker 9: triple A games. 442 00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:56,919 Speaker 5: These blockbuster games who. 443 00:21:56,800 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 9: Are women who are non white, and that's something that's 444 00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:02,040 Speaker 9: been really celebrated across the gaming industry and also brought 445 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:03,480 Speaker 9: a lot of new gamers into the fold. 446 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:07,080 Speaker 3: Let's talk about whose console you might be playing and 447 00:22:07,480 --> 00:22:09,720 Speaker 3: what's been so interesting as we go through the twists 448 00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:12,879 Speaker 3: and in terms of the Microsoft Activision deal, is it 449 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:16,480 Speaker 3: seems as though, I say, Sony's stranglehold on consoles has 450 00:22:16,520 --> 00:22:18,919 Speaker 3: in launch pop been why Microsoft's allowed to make this. 451 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 4: Deal, right, Yeah, it's really interesting. 452 00:22:21,080 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 9: Microsoft has argued for a long time that it's had 453 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:25,320 Speaker 9: a third place in the console wars, the so called 454 00:22:25,359 --> 00:22:29,560 Speaker 9: console wars between Sony its PlayStation, Nintendo its Switch, and 455 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:32,840 Speaker 9: then Microsoft with its Xbox console. And Microsoft has been 456 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:36,119 Speaker 9: working very hard to diversify outside of just its console business, 457 00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:40,760 Speaker 9: including through its PC gaming offering the Xbox App on 458 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:43,440 Speaker 9: PC and also cloud gaming, which allows people to play 459 00:22:43,520 --> 00:22:46,400 Speaker 9: Microsoft's games across mobile devices, tablets. 460 00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:46,720 Speaker 4: Smart TVs. 461 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:52,200 Speaker 9: And at the same time, what the FTC determined yesterday 462 00:22:52,680 --> 00:22:55,399 Speaker 9: is that actually, when it comes to call of duty, 463 00:22:56,000 --> 00:23:00,240 Speaker 9: Microsoft isn't really incentivized to block off the game from 464 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 9: competitors like Sony because Microsoft actually, in a large way 465 00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:07,520 Speaker 9: relies on Sony consumers PlayStation gamers to play Call of 466 00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:08,919 Speaker 9: Duty with people. 467 00:23:08,760 --> 00:23:12,720 Speaker 4: On Xbox, so for now, clearly in their interest. Great 468 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:13,000 Speaker 4: to have you. 469 00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:15,840 Speaker 3: Thank you for breaking it all down, Cecilia Dinastasio, with 470 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:18,200 Speaker 3: all that great reporting. Meanwhile, let's stick on the deal, 471 00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:20,680 Speaker 3: whether or not Microsoft is eventually going to be able 472 00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:24,000 Speaker 3: to get its hands on Activision for sure. Britain's antitrust 473 00:23:24,080 --> 00:23:27,240 Speaker 3: watchdog said that a new merger investigation into that sixty 474 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,159 Speaker 3: nine million dollar deal may be needed to reverse its 475 00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:32,760 Speaker 3: previous veto joining US now for more about this, as 476 00:23:32,800 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 3: Public Knowledge policy director and competition Charlotte Slayman, thank you 477 00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:37,600 Speaker 3: so much, Charlotte for joining us. And of course you 478 00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:40,480 Speaker 3: have a history of working with the FDC, you understand 479 00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:43,639 Speaker 3: some of the concerns around competition. When you saw that 480 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,640 Speaker 3: the particularly the judge in the US in San Francisco 481 00:23:46,800 --> 00:23:49,680 Speaker 3: had given the clear for now in the US at least, 482 00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:50,440 Speaker 3: what did you think. 483 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:55,760 Speaker 10: It's a disappointing result for consumers. You know, once the 484 00:23:55,920 --> 00:23:59,280 Speaker 10: FTC brought this case, we were really hoping that it 485 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:02,480 Speaker 10: was gonna be a win on the preliminary injunction. I 486 00:24:02,600 --> 00:24:05,120 Speaker 10: do think the FTC might continue to fight the case. 487 00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:07,320 Speaker 10: But this is certainly a loss. 488 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:11,639 Speaker 3: Okay, interesting and I where's many have felt that actually, 489 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:13,760 Speaker 3: even though the FDC lost in this way, they have 490 00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 3: managed to force the hand of Microsoft to make some changes, 491 00:24:17,119 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 3: and indeed so have UK regulators. Do you think why 492 00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:24,160 Speaker 3: don't you, for example, think that that's been enough. 493 00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:28,480 Speaker 10: Yes, and there's also a settlement in the European Union 494 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:32,439 Speaker 10: where they're going to be giving some licenses for other 495 00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:35,240 Speaker 10: cloud gaming services to be able to use Call of Duty. 496 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:39,440 Speaker 10: So that's great, that's progress, But we would still be 497 00:24:39,640 --> 00:24:42,680 Speaker 10: concerned about the competitive impacts of the merger. You know, 498 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 10: it's not just about Call of Duty. It's also about 499 00:24:45,800 --> 00:24:50,560 Speaker 10: the next big game. And I'm concerned about independent gamers, 500 00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:55,480 Speaker 10: independent games studios having the same opportunities to reach customers 501 00:24:55,920 --> 00:24:58,520 Speaker 10: and for those gamers to have access to those games. 502 00:24:59,320 --> 00:25:02,760 Speaker 10: So there are to be broader anti competitive impacts that 503 00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:05,880 Speaker 10: we're concerned about, and I think Call of Duty isn't 504 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:07,959 Speaker 10: the only thing that needs to be fixed. 505 00:25:08,119 --> 00:25:10,880 Speaker 3: And of course, as you mentioned, deal hasn't yet done. 506 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:13,720 Speaker 3: FTC could appeal. We also know that the UK they 507 00:25:13,800 --> 00:25:16,720 Speaker 3: might have to stop from basically scratch once again, coming 508 00:25:17,200 --> 00:25:20,280 Speaker 3: with different ways in which they can alleviate the previous 509 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:23,639 Speaker 3: veto to the deal. What could they do do you think, Charlotte, 510 00:25:23,640 --> 00:25:25,240 Speaker 3: to alleviate some of those concerns that you have. 511 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:30,640 Speaker 10: Well, I think it would be very difficult to address 512 00:25:30,760 --> 00:25:37,640 Speaker 10: this merger with behavioral remedies. With a settlement. I think 513 00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:41,040 Speaker 10: that's still on the table. But you know, those settlements 514 00:25:41,080 --> 00:25:44,680 Speaker 10: are often time limited. The settlement in the European Union 515 00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:46,960 Speaker 10: is for ten years. Now, a lot can happen in 516 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:50,439 Speaker 10: ten years. There could be innovation and new competitors coming up. 517 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 10: But I think about past mergers where we've seen a 518 00:25:54,400 --> 00:25:58,160 Speaker 10: ten year settlement agreement and that ten years actually ends 519 00:25:58,240 --> 00:26:00,800 Speaker 10: up going by really fast, and then consumers are left 520 00:26:00,840 --> 00:26:04,399 Speaker 10: with a more consolidated market. So I think enforcers need 521 00:26:04,440 --> 00:26:07,640 Speaker 10: to be really careful in making sure that they're only 522 00:26:07,680 --> 00:26:10,040 Speaker 10: agreeing to a settlement that is really going to solve 523 00:26:10,080 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 10: the problem. 524 00:26:10,720 --> 00:26:13,200 Speaker 3: And sort of here in lies if you look at history, 525 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:15,640 Speaker 3: what the FDC is trying to do. They're almost trying 526 00:26:15,680 --> 00:26:20,080 Speaker 3: to unwind the shift of this particular regulatory authority and 527 00:26:20,119 --> 00:26:22,239 Speaker 3: the way in which it views deals and the way 528 00:26:22,280 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 3: in which it views the adverse effects of polygopolies or 529 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:30,479 Speaker 3: monopolies or size and scale, because it isn't just all 530 00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:33,520 Speaker 3: about consumer and prices. It's about more than that. It 531 00:26:33,600 --> 00:26:36,600 Speaker 3: feels like for the current guys of the FTC, are 532 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:39,359 Speaker 3: they going about this is Lena Khan, to put it blunly, 533 00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:42,040 Speaker 3: going about this the right way to take on these 534 00:26:42,160 --> 00:26:45,320 Speaker 3: big deals. Try and take big hits and then be 535 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:46,000 Speaker 3: losing them. 536 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:50,920 Speaker 10: Well, of course it would be better to win, but 537 00:26:51,160 --> 00:26:54,240 Speaker 10: when you take on those big hard cases, you're going 538 00:26:54,320 --> 00:26:57,920 Speaker 10: to have some losses. And I think you know, we 539 00:26:58,040 --> 00:27:00,600 Speaker 10: all know that that is part of it may end 540 00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 10: up being a long process. I've been really frustrated that 541 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:08,119 Speaker 10: Congress hasn't gotten more involved, because that is what we 542 00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:12,280 Speaker 10: really need. These cases are showing that the law isn't 543 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:14,919 Speaker 10: where it needs to be, and so we really need 544 00:27:15,040 --> 00:27:17,840 Speaker 10: Congress to be able to act. There was so much 545 00:27:17,960 --> 00:27:22,320 Speaker 10: attention and excitement about antitrust in Congress last year, and 546 00:27:22,800 --> 00:27:25,359 Speaker 10: it didn't come to fruition. They didn't pass any new 547 00:27:25,400 --> 00:27:28,879 Speaker 10: anti trust legislation except to give more funding to the agencies. 548 00:27:29,200 --> 00:27:32,040 Speaker 10: We really need stronger anti trust laws in the US 549 00:27:32,119 --> 00:27:34,359 Speaker 10: to be able to have competitive markets. 550 00:27:34,200 --> 00:27:37,360 Speaker 3: Some would say, but that's on Congress. Potentially in the UK. 551 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:41,239 Speaker 3: What model do you want to see what changes from 552 00:27:41,280 --> 00:27:42,120 Speaker 3: a legal perspective. 553 00:27:43,640 --> 00:27:46,440 Speaker 10: Yes, So, in particular with this case, it seemed like 554 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 10: the court got tripped up on the idea of a 555 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:53,520 Speaker 10: vertical merger. So it's not a traditional horizontal merger where 556 00:27:53,640 --> 00:27:57,000 Speaker 10: maybe a game studio is buying a game studio. This 557 00:27:57,400 --> 00:28:01,160 Speaker 10: was a provider of consoles, subscription service and cloud gaming 558 00:28:01,240 --> 00:28:04,280 Speaker 10: buying a game studio. So the court saw it as 559 00:28:04,280 --> 00:28:07,040 Speaker 10: a vertical merger and talked a lot about how vertical 560 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:11,440 Speaker 10: mergers may have pro competitive benefits and are rarely stopped, 561 00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:14,880 Speaker 10: But that is not the same as having a presumption 562 00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:18,479 Speaker 10: in the law in favor of vertical mergers. Vertical mergers 563 00:28:18,520 --> 00:28:22,000 Speaker 10: can be illegal under antitrust law, but it's clear from 564 00:28:22,080 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 10: this judge and others that that needs to be more clear. 565 00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:29,080 Speaker 10: The FTC is working right now on new merger guidelines, 566 00:28:29,480 --> 00:28:31,520 Speaker 10: and I think that will be an opportunity for them 567 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:35,679 Speaker 10: to educate judges and make this more clear that vertical 568 00:28:35,760 --> 00:28:38,560 Speaker 10: mergers can be really harmful. But that's also an area 569 00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:39,680 Speaker 10: that Congress could help with. 570 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:43,320 Speaker 3: Could that not just be politicized though, because many would 571 00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:47,719 Speaker 3: see this as a relatively Democrat heavy FTC. 572 00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:53,160 Speaker 10: Well certainly there are no Republican commissioners at the FTC 573 00:28:53,360 --> 00:28:56,440 Speaker 10: right now, but I think again that's on the Republicans 574 00:28:56,480 --> 00:29:00,239 Speaker 10: in Congress who need to move forward with that has 575 00:29:00,320 --> 00:29:04,280 Speaker 10: been a lot of bipartisan interest, especially last Congress there 576 00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:09,280 Speaker 10: were multiple bipartisan bills that passed through the Judiciary Committee 577 00:29:09,320 --> 00:29:13,240 Speaker 10: with bipartisan votes. So I think Republicans are also interested 578 00:29:13,280 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 10: in antitrust enforcement. They're recognizing that that's actually how we 579 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:19,080 Speaker 10: get a free market functioning correctly. 580 00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:21,840 Speaker 3: Charlotte, it's great to get your tak Thank you so much, 581 00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:24,200 Speaker 3: of course your previous expertise while working there to see 582 00:29:24,240 --> 00:29:27,600 Speaker 3: and now with Public Knowledge and Policy director there Charlotte Slim, 583 00:29:27,680 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 3: thank you. Coming up, thank you, Let's discuss how American 584 00:29:31,120 --> 00:29:33,440 Speaker 3: Express let's try to take on the world with the 585 00:29:33,480 --> 00:29:37,080 Speaker 3: helplesome FinTechs. We're on that next with Amex's Raymond Shova. 586 00:29:37,480 --> 00:29:50,680 Speaker 3: This is Blomberg. So it's been four years since an 587 00:29:50,680 --> 00:29:53,400 Speaker 3: American Express claimed its cards are now accepted at just 588 00:29:53,440 --> 00:29:56,000 Speaker 3: as many places as rivals Visa MasterCard right here in 589 00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:58,239 Speaker 3: the US. But it's now looking to do something very 590 00:29:58,280 --> 00:30:01,120 Speaker 3: similar overseas and to that, and it's been partnering with 591 00:30:01,160 --> 00:30:03,560 Speaker 3: some of the world's biggest fintech companies, the latest being 592 00:30:03,640 --> 00:30:05,959 Speaker 3: world Pay, which will help it sign and manage new 593 00:30:06,040 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 3: merchants to accept American Express. More broadly, in the United Kingdom, 594 00:30:10,080 --> 00:30:13,080 Speaker 3: I can Express, Group President of Global Merchant and Network Services. 595 00:30:13,160 --> 00:30:15,800 Speaker 4: That's Raymond Jobar joins us now for more. 596 00:30:15,880 --> 00:30:18,520 Speaker 3: Raymond, you are the man who basically goes around getting 597 00:30:18,560 --> 00:30:21,400 Speaker 3: merchants to take AMEX and look, this must be a 598 00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:23,080 Speaker 3: big deal to get world pay. Has this been the 599 00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:25,480 Speaker 3: theme to ensure that the likes of Stripe and the 600 00:30:25,640 --> 00:30:28,560 Speaker 3: likes of Square are enabling my ability to use ames 601 00:30:28,640 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 3: in the UK not only in. 602 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:33,320 Speaker 6: The UK Caroline, but around the globe. 603 00:30:34,160 --> 00:30:37,680 Speaker 8: Partnerships with third party processors and FinTechs like Square, Stripe 604 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:40,720 Speaker 8: and Addie and world Pay, they really have been helping 605 00:30:40,760 --> 00:30:43,560 Speaker 8: to fuel our growth. They represent eighty percent of the 606 00:30:43,600 --> 00:30:48,080 Speaker 8: merchants that we have on our network and represent twenty 607 00:30:48,120 --> 00:30:50,960 Speaker 8: percent of the overall volume. But it's growing really, really 608 00:30:51,120 --> 00:30:54,200 Speaker 8: rapidly and gives card members far more confidence to pull 609 00:30:54,200 --> 00:30:56,040 Speaker 8: out their card at the point of sale and feel 610 00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:57,320 Speaker 8: comfortable that it'll be accepted. 611 00:30:57,840 --> 00:31:00,360 Speaker 3: FinTechs have really therefore managed sort of accelerate this, but 612 00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:03,640 Speaker 3: there's also been on the ground getting salespeople in front 613 00:31:03,680 --> 00:31:06,200 Speaker 3: of certain types of merchants to bring them round to 614 00:31:06,280 --> 00:31:06,920 Speaker 3: using AMEX. 615 00:31:07,240 --> 00:31:08,400 Speaker 4: How has that role gone? 616 00:31:08,480 --> 00:31:11,360 Speaker 3: What kind of companies, what kind of sellers are coming 617 00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:12,160 Speaker 3: to your platform? 618 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 8: Well, what we started on this journey a number of 619 00:31:15,440 --> 00:31:17,800 Speaker 8: years ago in response to our car members. Our origins 620 00:31:17,840 --> 00:31:22,720 Speaker 8: are primarily around travel and entertainment, and what we recognize 621 00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:24,560 Speaker 8: as our car members wanted to use their cars far 622 00:31:24,640 --> 00:31:27,520 Speaker 8: more places we provide rich incentives for them to use it, 623 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:29,760 Speaker 8: and in response to that, we needed to move into 624 00:31:29,920 --> 00:31:34,080 Speaker 8: everyday spend categories, a lot of smaller shops in retail. 625 00:31:34,240 --> 00:31:37,200 Speaker 8: And as we started down that journey, we deployed what 626 00:31:37,280 --> 00:31:41,560 Speaker 8: we call a hybrid acquiring model that means our proprietary 627 00:31:41,640 --> 00:31:44,320 Speaker 8: teams signed and manage the largest merchants, let's say the 628 00:31:44,400 --> 00:31:47,440 Speaker 8: twenty five percent of the merchants that represent eighty percent 629 00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:50,680 Speaker 8: about eighty percent of our volume, and then we deployed partners, 630 00:31:50,760 --> 00:31:54,120 Speaker 8: both traditional third party processors as well as FinTechs to 631 00:31:54,200 --> 00:31:56,840 Speaker 8: go out and sign and manage that long tail. And 632 00:31:56,960 --> 00:32:00,880 Speaker 8: it's been a terrific growth story. Since twenty eighteen, we've 633 00:32:00,920 --> 00:32:03,480 Speaker 8: more than tripled the number of locations that are accepting 634 00:32:03,600 --> 00:32:07,320 Speaker 8: American Express, and that gives card members far more confidence 635 00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 8: to pull. 636 00:32:07,720 --> 00:32:08,280 Speaker 1: Out their card. 637 00:32:08,400 --> 00:32:11,800 Speaker 8: And we have the desire to eliminate the question do 638 00:32:11,840 --> 00:32:13,320 Speaker 8: you accept American Express. 639 00:32:13,400 --> 00:32:15,440 Speaker 3: And not just well on the way to not just 640 00:32:15,520 --> 00:32:18,360 Speaker 3: in luxury places which often sometimes you think of a 641 00:32:18,440 --> 00:32:22,520 Speaker 3: more well lucrative, higher earner, higher spender using AMEX, but 642 00:32:22,800 --> 00:32:25,720 Speaker 3: you're going to discount stores, You're going to cobblers in 643 00:32:25,800 --> 00:32:28,520 Speaker 3: the UK key cutters to get them to accept Amex. 644 00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 3: And to that en, how much has data been driving us? 645 00:32:31,480 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 3: How much has technology almost been the driver of where 646 00:32:34,200 --> 00:32:37,960 Speaker 3: you go, where you put your your resources to work well. 647 00:32:38,160 --> 00:32:41,200 Speaker 8: Data is one of the things that makes American Express unique. 648 00:32:41,640 --> 00:32:43,800 Speaker 8: We both issue the cards, many of the cards that 649 00:32:44,080 --> 00:32:46,760 Speaker 8: our card members carry, as well as we have direct 650 00:32:46,760 --> 00:32:51,120 Speaker 8: relationships with merchants, and that creates a tremendous amount of data. 651 00:32:51,800 --> 00:32:54,840 Speaker 8: And one of the universal truths that all businesses care 652 00:32:54,840 --> 00:32:57,560 Speaker 8: about is they want to find new car, new customers. 653 00:32:58,080 --> 00:33:00,960 Speaker 8: And we can use that information than the data that 654 00:33:01,040 --> 00:33:04,000 Speaker 8: we have to allow merchants to market into our premium, 655 00:33:04,080 --> 00:33:06,600 Speaker 8: high spending card members. And to your point, whether it's 656 00:33:06,680 --> 00:33:10,240 Speaker 8: Tescos or Timson's here in the UK or many smaller 657 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:13,040 Speaker 8: merchants everyday spend categories. We want to make sure that 658 00:33:13,120 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 8: we have coverage everywhere where our card members want to spend. 659 00:33:16,400 --> 00:33:18,959 Speaker 8: But also we can help them grow by allowing us 660 00:33:19,040 --> 00:33:22,640 Speaker 8: to be a very very efficient marketing channel so that 661 00:33:22,760 --> 00:33:25,520 Speaker 8: they can market into our premium card member base and 662 00:33:25,760 --> 00:33:28,680 Speaker 8: find new customers. And it's something we call annex offers, 663 00:33:28,920 --> 00:33:31,640 Speaker 8: and it's powered by the unique and rich data that 664 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 8: we have by being both the issuer of the cards 665 00:33:34,400 --> 00:33:36,479 Speaker 8: and having those direct relationships with merchants. 666 00:33:36,920 --> 00:33:39,200 Speaker 3: Why do this now, Raymond, when we're thinking about an 667 00:33:39,240 --> 00:33:41,720 Speaker 3: economy that's a little bit tougher, when we're thinking about 668 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:46,080 Speaker 3: people spending in a more and different manner, How why 669 00:33:46,240 --> 00:33:46,920 Speaker 3: make this drive? 670 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:49,800 Speaker 4: Why make this commitment to be more overseas in your manner? 671 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:53,280 Speaker 8: Well, two things. First, in response to our card members, 672 00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:55,320 Speaker 8: our card members wanted to be able to use their 673 00:33:55,360 --> 00:33:57,560 Speaker 8: card in far more places. So we started down this 674 00:33:57,680 --> 00:33:59,880 Speaker 8: journey in the US, as you mentioned, to reach parity. 675 00:34:00,480 --> 00:34:02,800 Speaker 8: That meant in the US ninety ninety percent of the 676 00:34:02,840 --> 00:34:07,240 Speaker 8: merchants that accept credit cards now accept americanspress and internationally. 677 00:34:07,320 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 8: We wanted to make sure we were in the places 678 00:34:09,160 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 8: where our card members live, work and travel too, so 679 00:34:12,280 --> 00:34:15,640 Speaker 8: we focus the teams on some very important international cities 680 00:34:15,680 --> 00:34:18,200 Speaker 8: and we've made material progress. As I mentioned, we've more 681 00:34:18,239 --> 00:34:20,760 Speaker 8: than tripled the number of locations that accept American Express 682 00:34:21,120 --> 00:34:25,160 Speaker 8: since twenty eighteen, and we continue to have upside above that. 683 00:34:25,440 --> 00:34:28,280 Speaker 8: And now's a great time to do it. And American 684 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:31,080 Speaker 8: Express has been around for one hundred and seventy three years. 685 00:34:31,560 --> 00:34:35,560 Speaker 8: We've been through all types of cycles. We were operating 686 00:34:35,600 --> 00:34:38,920 Speaker 8: in a cyclical environment and good economies of bad economies. 687 00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:41,239 Speaker 8: We know we need more coverage and give our car 688 00:34:41,320 --> 00:34:43,160 Speaker 8: members greater confidence to pull out their card at the 689 00:34:43,160 --> 00:34:43,719 Speaker 8: point of sale. 690 00:34:44,239 --> 00:34:46,640 Speaker 4: Raymond Jobell, great to have some time with you. Thank you. 691 00:34:47,160 --> 00:34:48,160 Speaker 4: You get back to work in the UK. 692 00:34:48,239 --> 00:34:51,120 Speaker 3: American Express Group, President of Global Merchant and Network Services. 693 00:34:51,480 --> 00:34:52,520 Speaker 4: We appreciate the time