1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene along 3 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 2: with Paul Sweeney. Join us each day for insight from 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:23,160 Speaker 2: the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. You 5 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:26,520 Speaker 2: can also watch the show live on YouTube. Visit the 6 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Podcast channel on YouTube to see the show weekday 7 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,320 Speaker 2: mornings from seven to ten am Eastern from our global 8 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 2: headquarters in New York City. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, 9 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 2: or anywhere else you listen and always I'm Bloomberg Radio, 10 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Terminal, and the Bloomberg Business App. We are 11 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 2: in the front row right now in the shock of 12 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:53,680 Speaker 2: these markets. The perfect guest, Stephen Whiting, is with City 13 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 2: Group and just to say the least, he is steeped 14 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 2: in the linkage of our economics to our market. Steve, 15 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:04,679 Speaker 2: I can't to start with, is our economics linked to 16 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:07,280 Speaker 2: our stock market right now? Well? 17 00:01:07,319 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 3: It is, but it is out of sync in some 18 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:12,360 Speaker 3: ways from the way it has been in the past. 19 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 3: We have been just looking back at the last year 20 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:19,039 Speaker 3: and a half in a period of poor corporate profits, 21 00:01:19,319 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 3: with a few magnificent exceptions. If you take a look 22 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 3: at global EPs X mag seven. It was about negative 23 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:32,119 Speaker 3: seven percent last year, and we now see it recovering, 24 00:01:32,440 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 3: while the labor market, which was torrential in terms of 25 00:01:36,600 --> 00:01:40,759 Speaker 3: its rebound from the pandemic, is slowing down. So slowing 26 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 3: employment and rising corporate profits. That's this moment. 27 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 2: Annawan, publishing moments Ago on LinkedIn follows up where their 28 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 2: zeitgeist changing birth death analysis. This is inside baseball, folks, 29 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 2: only Widing reads this stuff. I don't, but Anna says 30 00:01:58,200 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 2: it's here in the job reveal visions will show a 31 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:03,480 Speaker 2: more tepid American labor market. 32 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 3: Do you agree, Well, let's just be careful to see 33 00:02:06,360 --> 00:02:09,600 Speaker 3: the actual data, and she says, she says that, yeah, 34 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:13,240 Speaker 3: the levels versus the growth rates. And you know, when 35 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:15,359 Speaker 3: you're dealing with you one hundred and fifty million people, 36 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:18,239 Speaker 3: you know, is what does that necessarily mean? But I 37 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 3: think if you take a look at the labor market, 38 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:23,600 Speaker 3: and this is all discussed in our City Global Wealth 39 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 3: Midyear Outlook report we're releasing today, what you're seeing is 40 00:02:27,720 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 3: a real slow down in gross hiring. And despite all 41 00:02:31,160 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 3: the you know, the reports on layoffs, they're not up 42 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:37,000 Speaker 3: that much in the aggregate, but a real slow down 43 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 3: and hiring. And you can take a look at the 44 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:42,760 Speaker 3: Jolts report. We've had four million fewer unfilled job openings 45 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 3: from you know, twelve million, eight million rounded, right, so 46 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 3: you know this path is coming down. There's something else now, 47 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:50,679 Speaker 3: this is really zooming in on the on the near term, 48 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:53,400 Speaker 3: and people get very crazed about this. But we had 49 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 3: over two hundred and sixty thousand jobs created in the 50 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:58,880 Speaker 3: first quarter of the year. Guess what happens at midyear, right, 51 00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:01,679 Speaker 3: we have a less sea an economy. Right, we're just 52 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:04,679 Speaker 3: thinking about agricultural cycles. See, maybe that's the one that 53 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:07,360 Speaker 3: people can can think about. We don't need to hire 54 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:09,799 Speaker 3: and fire everyone because of the time of the year 55 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:11,799 Speaker 3: the way we used to. If you take a look 56 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 3: at economic surprises, the city economic surprise indecks, you will 57 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 3: see that it's stronger in the winter and weaker in 58 00:03:17,639 --> 00:03:20,360 Speaker 3: the spring and summer. And suddenly everyone is saying this, 59 00:03:20,560 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 3: you know, economy was trenchally strong is now in a 60 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:27,760 Speaker 3: bust again. And that is not really happening either. But 61 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:30,600 Speaker 3: it wouldn't surprise me if job gains are about half 62 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 3: the first quarter pace. 63 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:34,920 Speaker 4: Interesting, So Steve, I'm just I'm looking at the Wealth 64 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 4: al of twenty twenty four, the mid year edition for 65 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:40,960 Speaker 4: you guys, renewed growth, New challenges, Building resistant portfolios is 66 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:45,400 Speaker 4: a resilient portfolio. Can I back away from the mag seven? 67 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 4: Can I try to do some homework here and try 68 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:49,920 Speaker 4: to find some value outside of the magnizine seven? 69 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 3: I think we just have to take a look. When 70 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:53,760 Speaker 3: you're when you deal with three trillion dollar companies, maybe 71 00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 3: you can take you know, an individual view. I would 72 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 3: just say that, you know, for every chip maker, there's 73 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 3: a customer, and if all of those customers are all 74 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 3: spending like mad all at once, you know, we might 75 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 3: think about their motes in the future and whether or 76 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 3: not they're going to be competing in the same space. 77 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 3: And you know, the good news and again the renewed 78 00:04:12,240 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 3: growth part is on profits. I think ten out of 79 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 3: eleven sectors will have EPs gains this year. I think 80 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:23,040 Speaker 3: much larger swath of the world will have EPs gains. 81 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 3: And it's not that they're all going to be value 82 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:28,600 Speaker 3: the same, that'll never happen, but the rise in profits 83 00:04:28,720 --> 00:04:31,839 Speaker 3: is the positive catalyst for more of the world equity market. 84 00:04:31,880 --> 00:04:33,720 Speaker 4: All right, Well, how about a fixed income here? I mean, 85 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:36,360 Speaker 4: Lisa Mitteo is sitting in here at a two year 86 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:40,880 Speaker 4: treasury darn near five percent, no gray hairs, she sleeps fine. 87 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 4: What's wrong with buying a two year treasury? Just sitting there? 88 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:45,520 Speaker 3: Well, you know, the world doesn't end in two years though, 89 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 3: that's part part of the issue, you know. So the 90 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 3: treasury market very efficiently is embedding a lot of easing, 91 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:56,359 Speaker 3: and the inverted yield curve makes it difficult. But you know, 92 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:58,680 Speaker 3: when the Fed says that it's long term normal rate 93 00:04:58,760 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 3: is two point six percent, say that they're exaggerating. It 94 00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 3: isn't going to be that low. You know, what can 95 00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 3: you do with a four year duration? Where will you 96 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 3: want to be in four years in terms of the 97 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:12,320 Speaker 3: interest rate that you're earning? And we think, again, there 98 00:05:12,320 --> 00:05:15,279 Speaker 3: are big pieces of the bond market that without a 99 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:17,880 Speaker 3: lot of duration risk, you know, can can earn you 100 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 3: six percent. 101 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:20,960 Speaker 2: What are we going to see? An issuance? What are 102 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 2: we going to see? I mean, this is a nuts time. 103 00:05:23,440 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 2: Even people that have nailed this, they don't Nvidia into 104 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 2: the moon agree, there's a there's a there's a resonance, 105 00:05:31,080 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 2: an anxiety to it, a frenzy almost is that Jodenny says, 106 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:38,599 Speaker 2: it's the roaring twenties. What are cfo's going to do? 107 00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:42,120 Speaker 2: What I mean, I look at the bond issuance and 108 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 2: this is not z body up at be you there's 109 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:49,040 Speaker 2: something going on here. Why are we seeing normal financing? 110 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 3: Steve Whiting, Well, look, I think they're I guess that. 111 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:55,480 Speaker 3: You know, the thing that's most surprising if we look 112 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:58,640 Speaker 3: back now that in ten of the last fifteen years 113 00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 3: we're close to a zero policy rate, and you know, 114 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:05,479 Speaker 3: we had this wonderful period in twenty twenty one where 115 00:06:05,520 --> 00:06:08,680 Speaker 3: Americans could get two and a half percent mortgages again, 116 00:06:08,920 --> 00:06:10,839 Speaker 3: and you know and say, you know, put that on 117 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:13,919 Speaker 3: the wall. In the US, I think we've had just 118 00:06:14,040 --> 00:06:18,440 Speaker 3: tremendous amount of refinancing and locking in, you know, of 119 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:22,000 Speaker 3: really good levels here that make the equity market better, 120 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 3: and you know, have limited our need for for refinancing. 121 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:28,719 Speaker 3: I think again it'll pick up. There's some increase in 122 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:31,760 Speaker 3: interest costs, and even the US Treasury is better off 123 00:06:31,760 --> 00:06:34,039 Speaker 3: because of the FEDS tightening. And I know that we've 124 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:36,720 Speaker 3: had a couple billion a couple hundred billion dollar increase 125 00:06:37,160 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 3: on the level of our interest costs that will still 126 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 3: go up in a bit of time. But they've knocked 127 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 3: it out. They've stopped this from being early eighties kind 128 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:45,320 Speaker 3: of increased. 129 00:06:45,320 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 2: Steve White, you think it's so much Mike Wilson, He 130 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:02,960 Speaker 2: joins us, Now some what cautious on this great bull market. Mike, 131 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:06,840 Speaker 2: how does a cautious bull play the madness of this 132 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:08,080 Speaker 2: technology rally? 133 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think that's a good way to phrase it, Tom. 134 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 5: I mean, you know, it is a bull market in 135 00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 5: a lot of different areas of the market, and many 136 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:19,400 Speaker 5: parts of the market are in a bear market, and 137 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 5: so that creates a really good opportunity at the stock 138 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:25,640 Speaker 5: level and at the index level. Now, of course, everybody 139 00:07:25,680 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 5: knows about the you know, concentration in the index. Everyone 140 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:32,760 Speaker 5: knows about the you know, incredible outperformance of the of 141 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,960 Speaker 5: the high quality gross stocks relative to say low quality 142 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 5: small caps. And and that's what we've been doing, is 143 00:07:38,320 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 5: we've been really trying to create the relative value trades 144 00:07:41,440 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 5: within the market. The one that is the most consistent. 145 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:46,360 Speaker 5: There's been several over the last eighteen months. And it's 146 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:48,360 Speaker 5: and by the way I should have set the stage, 147 00:07:48,480 --> 00:07:53,200 Speaker 5: it's it's a late cycle economy and a late cycle economy. 148 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 5: Full employment you know that that is fairly tight. They're 149 00:07:57,000 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 5: maybe about to start cutting Typically large app quality is 150 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:03,280 Speaker 5: the place to be, and that is essentially the S 151 00:08:03,320 --> 00:08:05,800 Speaker 5: and P. Five hundred. So that all makes sense, and 152 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:08,320 Speaker 5: I think there's this there's sort of this appetite to 153 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 5: want to veer away from that, to go down to 154 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:14,880 Speaker 5: quality curve. Everybody say, well, we can't keep buying the 155 00:08:14,920 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 5: same stocks, and the reality is is that's the way 156 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:19,240 Speaker 5: it usually is at the end of a cycle, and 157 00:08:19,240 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 5: they can go on for longer than you think. 158 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 2: Mike Wilson, if we get a breakdown in yields and 159 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 2: I've got a ten year real yield one point nine 160 00:08:25,640 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 2: nine percent, check, yes, one point nine nine percent. If 161 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 2: yields actually breakdown for whatever, Ellen Zenner reason, how does 162 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 2: that change equity dynamics? 163 00:08:38,400 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 5: Well, I mean, look, it depends on why yields are falling. Okay, 164 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 5: So if yields are falling, because the FED is going 165 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 5: to give us some sort of insurance cuts here, which 166 00:08:46,600 --> 00:08:49,960 Speaker 5: is Ellen's view, and quite frankly that's the Fed's view too, right, 167 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:52,280 Speaker 5: They're not, I mean, they're they're they're signaling they're going 168 00:08:52,320 --> 00:08:55,439 Speaker 5: to cut rates because they can not, because they have 169 00:08:55,520 --> 00:08:58,840 Speaker 5: to and in that environment, well, that kind of speaks 170 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:00,800 Speaker 5: to more of the same, which is that we continue 171 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:04,480 Speaker 5: to see you know, high quality stocks outperforming. Now, by 172 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:06,200 Speaker 5: the way, it doesn't have to be seven stocks. It 173 00:09:06,240 --> 00:09:09,280 Speaker 5: can be areas and industrials, it can be some healthcare stocks, 174 00:09:09,320 --> 00:09:13,199 Speaker 5: it can be consumer stocks. But what usually does well is, 175 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 5: you know, his rates come down slowly because growth is 176 00:09:16,360 --> 00:09:20,040 Speaker 5: slowing but not crashing, is higher multiples. And that's the 177 00:09:20,120 --> 00:09:23,800 Speaker 5: environment we're in and that probably persists now. Things are 178 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 5: stretched on evaluation basis, and we've written about that's why 179 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 5: we're not as bullish as others in terms of where 180 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 5: the index can go over the next six or twelve months. 181 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:35,719 Speaker 5: And so therefore, you know, we're trying to define opportunities 182 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 5: away from the stocks that have already run. And I 183 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 5: would say the other theme that's worked really well is 184 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:44,440 Speaker 5: operational efficiency. So companies that maybe aren't growing as fast 185 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:46,960 Speaker 5: in the top line, but are doing a phenomenal job 186 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:50,400 Speaker 5: of managing their businesses to you know, generate cash flow 187 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:51,840 Speaker 5: from whatever revenue they are getting. 188 00:09:53,080 --> 00:09:56,040 Speaker 4: Hey, Mike, talk to us about I guess the industrial 189 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:58,080 Speaker 4: economy here is it's a sector we should be looking 190 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:00,040 Speaker 4: out away from the Magnificent seven. I mean, I've we 191 00:10:00,120 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 4: got a government is talking about a lot of fiscal 192 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:07,920 Speaker 4: stimulus here, a lot of investments spending and going forward 193 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:10,320 Speaker 4: over the next decade or so, and maybe even some 194 00:10:10,400 --> 00:10:13,280 Speaker 4: rates coming down. Is the industrial sector someplace where people 195 00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:15,880 Speaker 4: should be looking for some opportunities. 196 00:10:16,480 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 5: Well, we think so. We've been talking about this for 197 00:10:18,160 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 5: about a year now, and for the reasons you've mentioned. 198 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:23,400 Speaker 5: In many ways, I would say the industrial sector has 199 00:10:23,480 --> 00:10:26,679 Speaker 5: more legs to the stool than the technology sector. Right 200 00:10:26,679 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 5: the technology sector has AI spending, but quite frankly, core 201 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 5: IT spending is somewhat in a recession right now because 202 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:38,160 Speaker 5: of all the payback from the COVID pull forward. Meanwhile, 203 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:41,720 Speaker 5: industrials have you know, the CHIPSAC program, they have the 204 00:10:41,920 --> 00:10:46,760 Speaker 5: IRA policy, they have the reshoring, they have the infrastructure 205 00:10:46,840 --> 00:10:48,920 Speaker 5: upgrades that are going on all over the world, the 206 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:53,640 Speaker 5: green infrastructure sort of retrofitting. So there's a lot of 207 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:57,080 Speaker 5: sort of irons in the fire that can drive strong 208 00:10:57,120 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 5: revenue growth for capital goods companies. Now, once again, not 209 00:10:59,840 --> 00:11:03,200 Speaker 5: all industrial companies are created equal. Right now, not all 210 00:11:03,240 --> 00:11:07,120 Speaker 5: going to benefit equally from this sort of trend. But 211 00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:10,640 Speaker 5: you know, the capital goods companies that have exposure to 212 00:11:10,679 --> 00:11:12,480 Speaker 5: those types of spending should continue to do well. 213 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:16,440 Speaker 4: So one of the other areas of you know, Mike, 214 00:11:16,480 --> 00:11:18,880 Speaker 4: a lot of folks think about, is just how about 215 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:21,600 Speaker 4: this energy space here? We've got wtech crude oil now 216 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:24,520 Speaker 4: down below seventy five It was as high as ninety 217 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:28,080 Speaker 4: just several weeks ago. What do we do with global 218 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:31,960 Speaker 4: energy here? If this world is trying to move towards 219 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 4: a greener energy space. 220 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 5: It is I mean, look, I think energy longer term, 221 00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:40,959 Speaker 5: intermediate term is probably still an attractive asset because we're 222 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 5: going to continue to use fossil fuels even with the 223 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:47,200 Speaker 5: green transition. However, in the short term energy prices have 224 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:49,600 Speaker 5: been under pressure for two reasons. I think. Number one, 225 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:52,480 Speaker 5: we've seen a little bit of a supply boost from 226 00:11:52,640 --> 00:11:54,840 Speaker 5: OPEC talking about it. In the intermediate term, they may 227 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:56,920 Speaker 5: continue to produce more. It looks like Saudiy Raby's trying 228 00:11:56,960 --> 00:11:59,320 Speaker 5: to take share back and prices have come down for 229 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:00,559 Speaker 5: that reason. But I don't I still think there's a 230 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:03,199 Speaker 5: little bit of a sluggish demand picture that doesn't get 231 00:12:03,200 --> 00:12:05,320 Speaker 5: a lot of attention, and this is one of our 232 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:07,800 Speaker 5: concerns about the broader market, which is that we still 233 00:12:07,840 --> 00:12:10,800 Speaker 5: think there's a decent chance of you know, not just 234 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:12,640 Speaker 5: a soft landing, but also a hard landing and a 235 00:12:12,720 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 5: no landing, and we just don't know the outcome there, 236 00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:18,240 Speaker 5: and so we are watching the energy space closely as 237 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 5: a signal that maybe driving demand as we go into 238 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:24,880 Speaker 5: the summer or other forms of demand for energy is 239 00:12:24,920 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 5: not as robust as you might think given the strength 240 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 5: in the overall economy. 241 00:12:27,960 --> 00:12:30,840 Speaker 2: Mike Wilson, I got one minute left. How do you 242 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:35,360 Speaker 2: use cash now as a hedge? Are you? Are you 243 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:39,320 Speaker 2: fully in the markets with your caution or is cash 244 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 2: a constructive tool? 245 00:12:42,480 --> 00:12:44,560 Speaker 5: Well, we always have some cash on the sidelines. You 246 00:12:44,559 --> 00:12:47,319 Speaker 5: should as any you know, asset owner investor should I 247 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:49,320 Speaker 5: mean obvious if you're an asset manager. Is a little different. 248 00:12:49,800 --> 00:12:52,679 Speaker 5: And I do think the barbell of cash and high 249 00:12:52,760 --> 00:12:55,439 Speaker 5: quality stocks has been the place to be and it 250 00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:57,120 Speaker 5: probably will continue to be the place to be as 251 00:12:57,120 --> 00:12:59,080 Speaker 5: long as we remain in this sort of late cycle 252 00:12:59,520 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 5: softly outcome. Right, So in other words, cash is probably 253 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:06,680 Speaker 5: better than long duration because long duration has risk and 254 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 5: you're getting another percent returned on front end cash, So 255 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:12,959 Speaker 5: there's nothing wrong with that, But being fully invested in 256 00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:16,280 Speaker 5: high quality stocks. Is is also part of that strategy. 257 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:29,559 Speaker 2: Mike Wilson, thank you so much for that. We speak 258 00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:33,160 Speaker 2: with Monica Defense, head of a Monday Institute of Course 259 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:37,720 Speaker 2: of Europe on this ECB decision. Monica, just to frame 260 00:13:37,800 --> 00:13:40,319 Speaker 2: this full of guard and the challenge of the press conference, 261 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:44,240 Speaker 2: is there disinflation in Europe? 262 00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:48,640 Speaker 6: Yes, we think that the trend is there, but the 263 00:13:48,760 --> 00:13:53,199 Speaker 6: direction one't billinear. So we do expect a little bit 264 00:13:53,200 --> 00:13:56,800 Speaker 6: of stolling and then our volatility and on the back 265 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:59,800 Speaker 6: of this probably we will have actually the cuts today, 266 00:14:00,840 --> 00:14:03,319 Speaker 6: but we are not expecting a catcher to come into 267 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:08,880 Speaker 6: life just because on this inflation that is taking longer 268 00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:12,520 Speaker 6: and is lower than expected. They don't really they are 269 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:14,640 Speaker 6: not really in a rush to cut father Paul. 270 00:14:14,679 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 2: I see on the nominal GDP question core inflation, they're twosh. 271 00:14:18,960 --> 00:14:22,240 Speaker 2: I'm gonna say, as a conversational point, get out to growth, 272 00:14:22,440 --> 00:14:25,800 Speaker 2: which is not what you'd expect from the Fed. Next 273 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:30,120 Speaker 2: year's growth one point four percent, down a tenth. So 274 00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:33,520 Speaker 2: you got a nominal GDP that is different than the 275 00:14:33,560 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 2: nominal GDP of the party you're going to in New 276 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:36,960 Speaker 2: Jersey this weekend. 277 00:14:37,040 --> 00:14:41,640 Speaker 4: Exactly so Monica, Is this the ECB telling the markets 278 00:14:41,880 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 4: global Wall Street that inflation in Europe is in check? 279 00:14:46,120 --> 00:14:47,480 Speaker 4: Is that what we're hearing today? 280 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:52,200 Speaker 6: Yes, this is probably what is happening. But if I 281 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:55,520 Speaker 6: can go back to your point before, having in mind 282 00:14:55,520 --> 00:14:59,480 Speaker 6: that the central banks one target the GDP growth, it's 283 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:02,560 Speaker 6: really on the output gap, and this might help us 284 00:15:02,600 --> 00:15:06,640 Speaker 6: explaining what to expect from the central banks, notably the 285 00:15:06,640 --> 00:15:10,000 Speaker 6: FED moving forward where the outpook gap is narrowing and 286 00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:11,640 Speaker 6: is expected to progressively. 287 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:15,240 Speaker 4: Our father, so Mana, give us a sense of just 288 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 4: kind of broadly defined how the EU economy is today. 289 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 4: Does the EU economy need these rate cuts or is 290 00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 4: it kind of rebounding on its own? 291 00:15:26,560 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 6: Well, the U economy is approved has proved to be 292 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 6: less reason relented than the US. We came out of 293 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 6: the post pandemic in a slower manner. But we think 294 00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:43,200 Speaker 6: that now, at least for the second ATA, we are 295 00:15:43,320 --> 00:15:46,240 Speaker 6: just approaching to two potentials. So we are coming from 296 00:15:46,320 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 6: south approaching the potential growth. Obviously, within the Uter Zone 297 00:15:52,160 --> 00:15:56,240 Speaker 6: there are countries that are really running at different at 298 00:15:56,320 --> 00:15:59,480 Speaker 6: different speed. And this is if you weren't complicating the 299 00:15:59,560 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 6: job that the easy be has. 300 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:05,160 Speaker 4: To do so given that backgroup, Monica, when you talk 301 00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 4: to your institution investor clients at a MUNDI, where are 302 00:16:08,440 --> 00:16:12,040 Speaker 4: they looking for opportunities if they're willing to take some 303 00:16:12,200 --> 00:16:13,400 Speaker 4: risk in this market. 304 00:16:14,560 --> 00:16:20,080 Speaker 6: Well, we really need to have magnify a lenses. So 305 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:24,680 Speaker 6: when because just because top down is really difficult to 306 00:16:24,800 --> 00:16:31,120 Speaker 6: find convincing structural investment opportunities. When it goes to Europe, 307 00:16:31,160 --> 00:16:35,600 Speaker 6: probably having the easy B set for further cuts and 308 00:16:35,720 --> 00:16:39,520 Speaker 6: the cycle that is expected to renew some momentum, small 309 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:43,480 Speaker 6: cap might be an interesting opportunity as well as the 310 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:49,960 Speaker 6: UK equities for example, just because of the sector, the 311 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 6: equity composition, the sector composition of the of the equity market. 312 00:16:53,960 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 6: When it goes to the US, probably our clients are 313 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 6: a little bit more coacious where there are plenty of 314 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 6: opportunities in emerging markets. 315 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:06,960 Speaker 2: Monica, is there a divide at the ECB? Regard has 316 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:11,160 Speaker 2: done such a good job of straddling the political tension, 317 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 2: But on this historic day of a rate cut in 318 00:17:14,320 --> 00:17:18,600 Speaker 2: the ECB, even around an inflation forecast that lives that 319 00:17:18,680 --> 00:17:22,840 Speaker 2: in itself is absurd. But Monica, how big is the division, 320 00:17:22,960 --> 00:17:25,840 Speaker 2: say between Germany and Finland? I mean just as one. 321 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:32,359 Speaker 6: Example, when it goes to inflation, for sure, dries just 322 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:36,440 Speaker 6: because all prices have been impacted in a different way 323 00:17:37,840 --> 00:17:41,679 Speaker 6: the two regions and going in that granularity is what 324 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:45,359 Speaker 6: I meant with having such a hard job when it 325 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:50,560 Speaker 6: goes to the ECB decision. But EVI said that probably 326 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 6: there is this core of countries that because of the 327 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:57,640 Speaker 6: weight that they have also on the markets that I'm 328 00:17:57,640 --> 00:18:01,600 Speaker 6: not saying are in the driving seats, but possibly are 329 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:04,600 Speaker 6: definitely relevant as a marketing impact at least. 330 00:18:05,160 --> 00:18:07,600 Speaker 2: Do you agree that there's a little bit of vibrancy 331 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 2: here in the Eurozone they look at a growth lift 332 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:13,600 Speaker 2: for twenty twenty four. Do you agree? 333 00:18:14,760 --> 00:18:20,160 Speaker 6: Yes, yes, I agree, and we really think that because 334 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:25,000 Speaker 6: of the Olympics, because of tourism, there are some there 335 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:28,359 Speaker 6: is going to be some seasonal momentum. Obviously, what the 336 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 6: European euro Area needs is an industrial policy that can 337 00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:37,399 Speaker 6: set the region into a longer structural, higher trend. 338 00:18:38,480 --> 00:18:40,680 Speaker 2: Monica, thank you so much. Monica defend with us with 339 00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:54,640 Speaker 2: a Munday Institute. John Storphus joins us because he knows 340 00:18:54,680 --> 00:18:56,320 Speaker 2: you just got to be in the market to win. 341 00:18:56,920 --> 00:19:01,000 Speaker 2: John stofas, how have you amended your bod market call 342 00:19:01,160 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 2: in the last number of days. 343 00:19:04,359 --> 00:19:06,760 Speaker 1: Good morning, Tom, and thanks for having me on the show. 344 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:11,160 Speaker 1: Must they really haven't amended it a hell of a lot, 345 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:14,920 Speaker 1: while we have recognized the fact that the utilities are 346 00:19:14,920 --> 00:19:20,880 Speaker 1: really performing remarkably well, which essentially suggests to us that 347 00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:24,919 Speaker 1: the market is becoming more confident on a FED cut 348 00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:29,359 Speaker 1: and I think much more realistically now focusing on Kutzfort 349 00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 1: probably in November and December of about twenty five BIPs 350 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:36,000 Speaker 1: a piece, maybe only one to twenty five BIPs and 351 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:39,800 Speaker 1: maybe just to continue with other guests have said today 352 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:44,760 Speaker 1: on your show, indeed you know it's coming, and the 353 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:49,880 Speaker 1: FED has been remarkably successful at a hike cycle eleven hikes, 354 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 1: seven pauses or skips as they call them, without putting 355 00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:56,080 Speaker 1: us into a recession thus far. 356 00:19:56,600 --> 00:19:58,280 Speaker 4: Hey, what do you make John of these earnings here 357 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 4: we've had we just kind of pretty I guess decent 358 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:04,080 Speaker 4: earnings period is enough to support this market here if 359 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:05,240 Speaker 4: we have a FED that's going to be kind of 360 00:20:05,240 --> 00:20:08,520 Speaker 4: standing on the sidelines a little bit, you know, Paul, 361 00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:09,240 Speaker 4: I got to. 362 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:12,199 Speaker 1: Say that the earnings we think are really pretty phenomenal. 363 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:15,000 Speaker 1: The overall number, you know, shows growth at around seven 364 00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:18,840 Speaker 1: point seven percent on the EA page on the Bloomberg terminal, 365 00:20:19,280 --> 00:20:23,359 Speaker 1: and on back of earnings of around four percent, and 366 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:26,199 Speaker 1: that is much better than expected at the beginning of 367 00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 1: the earning season for Q one I recall, I think 368 00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 1: it was about that people were looking for about three 369 00:20:33,119 --> 00:20:38,359 Speaker 1: point nine percent in the surveys in terms of earnings growth. 370 00:20:38,640 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 1: And when you look at it, it's eight sectors positive 371 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:45,639 Speaker 1: earnings growth, and within those eight six of them double 372 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:49,199 Speaker 1: digit earnings growth. Only one of them a defensive sector, 373 00:20:49,200 --> 00:20:53,360 Speaker 1: which is the utes. But you've got communications services, you've 374 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:58,919 Speaker 1: got consumer discretionary, you've got information technology and financials with 375 00:20:59,119 --> 00:21:02,439 Speaker 1: double digit earnings growth. This is a big deal and 376 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:06,240 Speaker 1: very seldomension have to lift up the hood, right, bring 377 00:21:06,240 --> 00:21:07,960 Speaker 1: out the Bloomberg and lift up the hood. 378 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:11,720 Speaker 4: You mentioned utilities. Is this just a play on AI 379 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:15,400 Speaker 4: or is there something I'm missing here on utilities, Paul, 380 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:16,720 Speaker 4: I think it's two things. 381 00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:19,679 Speaker 7: One is that most of the utilities, as I recall, 382 00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:25,320 Speaker 7: in the and P five hundred youth sector, are regulated, 383 00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:30,520 Speaker 7: so they've been experiencing higher costs in terms of fuel 384 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:33,360 Speaker 7: and operational costs. 385 00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:40,840 Speaker 1: Now, so likely the regulators granted them increased billing I mean, 386 00:21:41,280 --> 00:21:43,359 Speaker 1: for those of us who have con ed, do we 387 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:49,480 Speaker 1: know it? But the reality is the earning more because 388 00:21:49,600 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 1: likely the regulators have naturally given them the ability to 389 00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:56,159 Speaker 1: raise their prices. But the other story there is the 390 00:21:56,240 --> 00:22:00,000 Speaker 1: longer term story, or the duration story as we say nowadays, 391 00:22:00,359 --> 00:22:04,560 Speaker 1: anything tech related likely is that utes are likely to 392 00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:09,560 Speaker 1: be huge participants in the build out of the new 393 00:22:10,800 --> 00:22:14,679 Speaker 1: grid in terms of transporting electricity and the whole process 394 00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:18,199 Speaker 1: of producing it. And that's the longer term story that 395 00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:21,119 Speaker 1: I think investors who are intermediate to long term looking 396 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:25,119 Speaker 1: for on top of a dividend, on top of better earnings, 397 00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:25,960 Speaker 1: et cetera. 398 00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:30,199 Speaker 2: Paul years ago, did we have market timing? Was it 399 00:22:30,240 --> 00:22:31,199 Speaker 2: as big as it is? 400 00:22:31,320 --> 00:22:35,240 Speaker 4: I'll note it's tough to do, that's for sure, market timing. 401 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:38,359 Speaker 2: It's just you know what Stolfis is done, with Gina 402 00:22:38,400 --> 00:22:40,200 Speaker 2: Martin Adams done. It is a miracle. I mean, we're 403 00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:43,000 Speaker 2: under plane, as folks, second leg of a bull market. 404 00:22:43,119 --> 00:22:45,720 Speaker 2: You're in timor is are you in seventh inning or 405 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 2: fifth inning? But these people are the courage to stay 406 00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:49,040 Speaker 2: in the market. 407 00:22:48,800 --> 00:22:50,560 Speaker 4: Stay in the market. And if I want to stay 408 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 4: in the market, John, in the fixed income space, do 409 00:22:52,640 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 4: I just hang out with that to your treasury, or 410 00:22:55,160 --> 00:22:57,439 Speaker 4: I try to get a little bit smarter, maybe take 411 00:22:57,480 --> 00:22:58,160 Speaker 4: some credit risk. 412 00:22:59,240 --> 00:23:02,800 Speaker 1: It really pins paul on what type of investor you are. 413 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:07,400 Speaker 1: If you're really a more adept to diversification, you can 414 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:13,920 Speaker 1: look for opportunities in credits in municipals. But certainly for now, 415 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:16,119 Speaker 1: the front end of the curve is a really comfortable 416 00:23:16,160 --> 00:23:22,080 Speaker 1: place for putting stuff, for putting cash into, because you've 417 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 1: you've still got an inverted yield curve related to the 418 00:23:25,880 --> 00:23:30,639 Speaker 1: short end of the curve. So but what we would 419 00:23:30,680 --> 00:23:33,040 Speaker 1: say is we think bonds at this point are not 420 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:38,840 Speaker 1: competitive with stocks because for intermediate long term investing, we 421 00:23:38,960 --> 00:23:40,960 Speaker 1: believe that it stocks where you want to be. Just 422 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:44,439 Speaker 1: consider from the end of October last year, when the 423 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:49,520 Speaker 1: rally began October twenty seventh, through yesterday's close, the S 424 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:53,000 Speaker 1: and P is up thirty point zero four percent. If 425 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:56,399 Speaker 1: at a time one had decided to just with the 426 00:23:56,480 --> 00:23:59,480 Speaker 1: five percent treasury, which was around where the ten year was, 427 00:23:59,520 --> 00:24:01,680 Speaker 1: as I re all at that time four point eight 428 00:24:01,720 --> 00:24:04,359 Speaker 1: four point nine, you'd still be waiting to get that 429 00:24:04,400 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 1: four point eight four point nine, and the S and 430 00:24:07,200 --> 00:24:10,720 Speaker 1: P's up thirty now at infobak forty four point nine 431 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:15,600 Speaker 1: to three, communications services forty two point three, five financials 432 00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 1: who would guess it up? Thirty one point one right, 433 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:21,280 Speaker 1: and in dust reels twenty seven In the last, well, 434 00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:23,439 Speaker 1: I'll mention it is a consumer discretionary have twenty one 435 00:24:23,560 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 1: percent now, no guarantee of future results, but certainly to 436 00:24:27,440 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 1: pause and ponder. 437 00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:32,040 Speaker 2: Right, John Sophis, thank you so much. This is a 438 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:37,080 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, bringing you the best in economics, finance, investment, 439 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:40,879 Speaker 2: and international relations. You can also watch the show live 440 00:24:41,080 --> 00:24:45,399 Speaker 2: on YouTube. Visit the Bloomberg Podcast channel on YouTube to 441 00:24:45,560 --> 00:24:48,960 Speaker 2: see the show weekday mornings from seven to ten am 442 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:53,000 Speaker 2: Eastern from our global headquarters in New York City. Subscribe 443 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:56,800 Speaker 2: to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, or anywhere else you listen, 444 00:24:57,080 --> 00:25:00,600 Speaker 2: and always on Bloomberg Radio, the Bloomberg Term Know, and 445 00:25:00,680 --> 00:25:02,240 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Business app 446 00:25:06,640 --> 00:25:10,480 Speaker 6: MHM