1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,800 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the best of Coast to Coast podcast. 2 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:05,440 Speaker 1: Become a Coast Insider to hear the rest of this 3 00:00:05,559 --> 00:00:09,559 Speaker 1: fascinating conversation and check out recent shows where we learned 4 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 1: about scientific efforts to revive the Woolly mammoth, the latest 5 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:16,680 Speaker 1: in military drone technology, and the mysterious Shroud of Turin. 6 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:19,239 Speaker 1: And you can listen to those programs and many more 7 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:22,360 Speaker 1: amazing Coast shows by heading over to Coast to Coast 8 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,640 Speaker 1: a m dot com and signing up for Coast Insider. 9 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from Coast to Coast AM on 10 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:32,960 Speaker 1: iHeart Radio and welcome back to Coast to Coast George 11 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:34,839 Speaker 1: Nori with you, We're gonna have some fun for the 12 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:38,839 Speaker 1: next couple hours. Tristan Donovan is a British nonfiction author 13 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:43,480 Speaker 1: journalist whose work has appeared and wired the BBC, The Atlantic, 14 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:46,479 Speaker 1: Vice and The Guardian, amongst so many others. Tristan was 15 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:48,960 Speaker 1: born in ninety five, grew up in London and now 16 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: lives in Lewis, near Brighton, a city south coast of 17 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 1: England in England. His books include Replay, The History of 18 00:00:57,360 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 1: Video Games, Fizz, How Soda Shook Up the World and 19 00:01:01,240 --> 00:01:04,800 Speaker 1: Feral Cities, Adventures with Animals, and Urban Jungle and now 20 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: this one. It's all a game. The history of board games, 21 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:13,200 Speaker 1: from Monopoly to Settlers of Katan and Kristen Kristen. It's 22 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:16,520 Speaker 1: it's an amazing story here. We've all played board games 23 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:20,280 Speaker 1: when we were younger, but what happened, well, we still 24 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: play them. So this is one of the things that 25 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 1: got me interested in writing the book. So, you know, 26 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: like most people I grew up in my family would 27 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 1: play board games, you know, every Sunday, you know, the 28 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:38,080 Speaker 1: classics like Monopoly, clude Oh Life, and you know, so 29 00:01:38,080 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 1: there was always sort of playing games, and I did 30 00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:43,039 Speaker 1: continue playing them as that old sort of finding more 31 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 1: complex ones. But what what got me interested in because 32 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 1: the board games are still going and it maybe someone 33 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 1: you know why. You know, we've we've had some rise 34 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 1: of video games, and in some ways they look a 35 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 1: bit old fashioned and out of day, so you know 36 00:01:57,640 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 1: why people still playing them. That's sort of me interested 37 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:05,120 Speaker 1: in writing about them. And people are playing them. I 38 00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:08,919 Speaker 1: used to have baseball cards and I think my mom 39 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,600 Speaker 1: threw them out and god knows what they would be 40 00:02:11,639 --> 00:02:15,600 Speaker 1: worth today. So about three years ago I bought as 41 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 1: many board games as I could find Risk Life, Monopoly, 42 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 1: they're unopened. I just stored them away because one day 43 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:28,960 Speaker 1: I'm saying, maybe in twenty five years from now, they'll 44 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:32,560 Speaker 1: be worth something. But it was amazing how much fun 45 00:02:32,639 --> 00:02:37,040 Speaker 1: we had as kids playing these games. They occupied hours 46 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:42,040 Speaker 1: and hours of our time. Yeah. Absolutely, I mean I'm 47 00:02:43,080 --> 00:02:47,360 Speaker 1: especially Monopoly. My dad was always very much you know, 48 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,560 Speaker 1: we're going to play this right true to the end, 49 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 1: and say, you know, you get to that stage Monopoly 50 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:56,119 Speaker 1: where you know you're going to go bust, you bankrupt 51 00:02:56,120 --> 00:02:59,079 Speaker 1: you for another two hours, You're like that, please let 52 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:02,079 Speaker 1: me just give up by surrender. It's like, no, it's 53 00:03:02,080 --> 00:03:04,919 Speaker 1: not over, into us over. I tried to buy as 54 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:08,079 Speaker 1: many hotels and properties I could find, every time I 55 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:10,799 Speaker 1: landed on something I wanted to buy, until I ran 56 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:19,160 Speaker 1: out of money exactly. But what about today, I mean 57 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: most kids, most kids have grown up in the video 58 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:28,799 Speaker 1: game era. They don't even know what board games are anymore. Tristan, Yeah, 59 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 1: they do, not all of them. Well, it's been like saying, 60 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 1: you know, TV came along and now kids don't know 61 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 1: what radio is. Well that that's partially true too. How 62 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: do they may not listen that they know what it is, 63 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:48,680 Speaker 1: but ball games won't come back, And I guess there's 64 00:03:48,680 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 1: some I mean, what's been happening over the past twenty 65 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 1: years is there's been, particularly among young adults, there's been 66 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:58,640 Speaker 1: a real interest in sort of a new wave of 67 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 1: games that have come through. Games like Settlers of Time 68 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:05,040 Speaker 1: to Hit the Ride and those have got people back 69 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:07,960 Speaker 1: into ball games. And so what you've seen, you know, 70 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: pretty much every city in the US now has at 71 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 1: least one board game cafe, and you know, they held 72 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 1: coffee and food, but there's also places where people can 73 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:19,320 Speaker 1: go and rent a ball game by the hour to 74 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:22,039 Speaker 1: play them with their friends. And you know, this the 75 00:04:22,080 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: younger generation that is doing this. You know, I'm in 76 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: my forties, you know this is you know, I'm I'll 77 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:31,279 Speaker 1: be relatively old going to these places. So you know, 78 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 1: at this point, you know that, so it's coming back 79 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 1: that way with these sort of new games. And at 80 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 1: the same time, you know, sort of companies like Hasbro's 81 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:43,720 Speaker 1: which so all the kind of traditional games, they've seen 82 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:46,799 Speaker 1: their sales increased as well. And I think what's happening 83 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:49,159 Speaker 1: to an extent, it's always really hard to kind of 84 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 1: pin down exactly why this interest is there. But I 85 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:56,239 Speaker 1: think in some ways it's a pushback against everything getting digital, 86 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,800 Speaker 1: your whole life going online and what ball games does 87 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 1: the bring us together in the same room, give us 88 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:05,039 Speaker 1: a focus and we're not there kind of chatting, but 89 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:08,279 Speaker 1: you know someone's looking on their phone briefly, and you know, 90 00:05:08,320 --> 00:05:11,119 Speaker 1: it's a way for people to reconnect face to face. 91 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: It gives that kind of framework, and I think that's 92 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:16,839 Speaker 1: what's drawing people to that. And you know, people aren't 93 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: kind of going, well, I want to disconnect from the 94 00:05:19,160 --> 00:05:23,800 Speaker 1: Internet and throw away my iPhone or whatever. But I think, 95 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 1: you know, in some ways, it's a way of people 96 00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:28,600 Speaker 1: kind of game, well, my life's not entirely virtual, and 97 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 1: here's one way I can do that. My little ten 98 00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:34,039 Speaker 1: year old grandson is a little app kid when it 99 00:05:34,080 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: comes to games, and you know, every time he comes over, 100 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:40,440 Speaker 1: he goes, Papa, Papa, download this for me. And I 101 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 1: mean that's that's that era that the really younger kids 102 00:05:44,720 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: are in the video games and apps and things like that. Uh. 103 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 1: And you know, you pull out a board game, they're 104 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:53,479 Speaker 1: interested in it for a while and then they go back. 105 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:56,560 Speaker 1: But what is it going to take Tristan to capture 106 00:05:56,600 --> 00:06:00,479 Speaker 1: the attention of younger kids, to get them to play 107 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:05,480 Speaker 1: more board games. I think in a way it's better games. 108 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 1: And so video game industry has got a lot of 109 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:09,840 Speaker 1: money and spends a lot of time working out how 110 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: to from one of the better words, hook hook people 111 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 1: and what they're playing, um and so some of the 112 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:21,520 Speaker 1: older board games like Monopoly aren't really kind of competing 113 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 1: with that in the same way anymore. You know, one 114 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:26,800 Speaker 1: of the problems with Monopoly is people get chucked out 115 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:29,279 Speaker 1: of the game while they play it. So you know, 116 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 1: you play for a while and then someone loses all 117 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:33,479 Speaker 1: their money and outside, well, what are you going to do? 118 00:06:33,560 --> 00:06:36,160 Speaker 1: Go off through the dishes or something. You know, you 119 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 1: don't need it anymore. Um So new games attending to 120 00:06:41,040 --> 00:06:44,480 Speaker 1: avoid that. They're not making it clear who's winning all 121 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:46,840 Speaker 1: the way through, so you know, there's that kind of 122 00:06:46,880 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 1: mystery intention. So I think these newer games are kind 123 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:54,680 Speaker 1: of helping kind of compete more better through better game design. 124 00:06:54,760 --> 00:06:57,280 Speaker 1: And there's also sort of cooperative games, which is something 125 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 1: video games don't offer very much. You know, they tend 126 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 1: to be more competitive. So you have boll GameLine pandemic, 127 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:08,920 Speaker 1: which is this relatively new game about fighting disease around 128 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:11,880 Speaker 1: the world, and basically it's the players versus the game. 129 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:14,920 Speaker 1: You know, everyone's on the same side trying to defeat 130 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:17,920 Speaker 1: the random cards that are coming up. So I think 131 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 1: those sort of offers a side a different experience. I 132 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 1: think you know, probably today if you're going to get 133 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: our Cluedo and hay kids, put down your your app 134 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:30,440 Speaker 1: and play a game with Cludo and it's okay, it's 135 00:07:30,480 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 1: not the same as this app I've just downloaded. I 136 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 1: loved Clue and I also loved the game you remember Strtigo. Oh, 137 00:07:37,560 --> 00:07:41,000 Speaker 1: I loved that was that was that was a game 138 00:07:41,040 --> 00:07:44,640 Speaker 1: you could just even play against yourself because if you 139 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:47,280 Speaker 1: moved all the other pieces to the other side and 140 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 1: they're they're turned around. Just so people get an idea, 141 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 1: Strtigo is a little battle game and each each little 142 00:07:55,600 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 1: block that you have has a picture of a little 143 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:01,560 Speaker 1: soldier on it that the tone it can't see, you know, 144 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 1: it's facing the other way you can see if they can't. 145 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:08,320 Speaker 1: And it's got a numbered system, so like the general 146 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 1: was number one and the colonel was number two, the 147 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 1: major was three, and da da da dada, and uh. 148 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:18,640 Speaker 1: The The idea of the game was to capture the 149 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 1: flag on the other side, and you could put little 150 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:24,840 Speaker 1: bombs around it, and only the minor number eight if 151 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 1: I remember, could knock down one of those bombs to 152 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:31,120 Speaker 1: get to the flag. But whoever captured the flag first 153 00:08:31,120 --> 00:08:33,600 Speaker 1: would win. But you could literally play that game by 154 00:08:33,600 --> 00:08:35,720 Speaker 1: yourself because you just set them up on the other 155 00:08:35,760 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 1: way and uh, you know, you would move the pieces 156 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:40,800 Speaker 1: back towards you. You didn't know what you were moving. 157 00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 1: But it was a great game. I love that one. Yeah, 158 00:08:44,040 --> 00:08:46,960 Speaker 1: it's been like sort of battle ship ships met in 159 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:52,400 Speaker 1: a way. Yeah, what was the game where? And maybe 160 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:56,000 Speaker 1: it was called operation I'm not sure where The lights 161 00:08:56,120 --> 00:08:59,400 Speaker 1: went on when you did a little operation into a 162 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 1: car too own body and if you took out little 163 00:09:02,200 --> 00:09:05,480 Speaker 1: body parts if you hit it the wrong way. Um 164 00:09:05,679 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: was that called the operation? Do you remember that one? Yeah? 165 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 1: That's opressures that you had little tweezers and you get 166 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:13,440 Speaker 1: out you know, sort of the wishbone and things like that, 167 00:09:13,480 --> 00:09:15,720 Speaker 1: and if you touch the size and nose would light 168 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,320 Speaker 1: up on that. It was good for your dexterity at 169 00:09:18,360 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: a young age. Yeah, exactly. It's probably quite hard for 170 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:27,320 Speaker 1: me now. In those days were board games in just 171 00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:31,840 Speaker 1: about every family around the country, around the planet pretty much. 172 00:09:31,840 --> 00:09:34,000 Speaker 1: I mean, I mean it varies a lot from country 173 00:09:34,000 --> 00:09:38,920 Speaker 1: to country, but certainly, you know, in America and English 174 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:42,200 Speaker 1: speaking things are pretty embedded in in life, you know. 175 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:44,200 Speaker 1: And you've got to remember, if you're getting back to 176 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:48,520 Speaker 1: fift these sixties seventies, you know, there was a limited 177 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 1: choice on TV um, you know. I mean, I don't 178 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:53,839 Speaker 1: know what it was like in the U s having 179 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:55,839 Speaker 1: not growing up there, but you know, in the UK 180 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 1: we had free channels when I was growing up, and 181 00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 1: they were turned off by midnight, you know. So it's 182 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:06,720 Speaker 1: there wasn't much competition in terms of entertainment as is now. 183 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: We didn't have kind of video casset recorders or Netflix 184 00:10:11,240 --> 00:10:13,440 Speaker 1: or anything like that. It was like, well, what are 185 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:16,199 Speaker 1: we going to do? We can watch what, you know, 186 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 1: our choice of two shows on TV, or we can 187 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:20,400 Speaker 1: play a game, and so, you know, it was quite 188 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 1: very popular. Then what's the name of the game that 189 00:10:24,040 --> 00:10:26,640 Speaker 1: was always on the inside the other side of a 190 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:32,120 Speaker 1: checkerboard where you play with dice. That's it. I never 191 00:10:32,160 --> 00:10:34,720 Speaker 1: played that game. I just was never interested in that. 192 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,640 Speaker 1: But that's huge. A lot of people play that yeah, 193 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:40,840 Speaker 1: that was one of the things I discovered while writing. 194 00:10:40,840 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 1: It's all the game, so you know, like like most 195 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:46,239 Speaker 1: people was like, yeah, there's that kind of weird triangle 196 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 1: thing on the back of the chessboard. I don't really 197 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 1: know what that's about. So doing the book, I actually 198 00:10:53,280 --> 00:10:55,520 Speaker 1: finally sat down and then to play back. And it's 199 00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:58,360 Speaker 1: a brilliant game. It is a brilliant game. I've seen 200 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:01,240 Speaker 1: people play it. I never did. Yeah, it's just real 201 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:04,840 Speaker 1: kind of nice balance between skill and luck, and you know, 202 00:11:04,880 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: it's much better game than say Checkers, um. But you know, 203 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 1: it's sort of got this kind of image problem really 204 00:11:12,480 --> 00:11:15,320 Speaker 1: where it got kind of associated with kind of you know, 205 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:17,600 Speaker 1: very kind of well to do people who didn't really 206 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:20,120 Speaker 1: kind of you know, it was an odd games are 207 00:11:20,120 --> 00:11:22,760 Speaker 1: played and sort of never recatched on. But it had 208 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 1: this kind of big boom in the seventies where all 209 00:11:25,480 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 1: these sort of playboy types caught into it. It started 210 00:11:28,679 --> 00:11:32,680 Speaker 1: gambling insane amounts of money on it. I spoke to 211 00:11:32,720 --> 00:11:36,040 Speaker 1: someone for the book who was one of these gamblets, 212 00:11:36,080 --> 00:11:38,920 Speaker 1: and he told me about a game where, you know, 213 00:11:38,960 --> 00:11:42,400 Speaker 1: the stake was sixty four dollars and this is in 214 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:46,439 Speaker 1: the seven that's like a quarter of a million dollars 215 00:11:46,480 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 1: now on one game, and he wasn't playing the biggest bets. 216 00:11:50,120 --> 00:11:53,079 Speaker 1: You know, it was kind of crazy for during the seventies. 217 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:56,880 Speaker 1: But it's again the sort of a struggle to kind 218 00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 1: of keep up with size. People keep forgetting about it 219 00:11:59,480 --> 00:12:02,160 Speaker 1: or kind of it looks a bit weird. Ton't have squares. 220 00:12:02,200 --> 00:12:06,880 Speaker 1: You know what these triangles about favorite favorite favorite phrase 221 00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:11,839 Speaker 1: in checkers king me, what does that mean? I don't 222 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:17,079 Speaker 1: think I've heard that before. How did board games even start? Well, 223 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 1: we don't really know, it's the answer because one of 224 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:23,120 Speaker 1: the problems with board games as they started before we 225 00:12:23,200 --> 00:12:27,720 Speaker 1: had writing. So if we go back, the earliest game 226 00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 1: we definitely now existed was this ancient Egypt ancient Egyptian 227 00:12:34,120 --> 00:12:39,000 Speaker 1: game called Senate, and there's some fragments of the board 228 00:12:39,080 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 1: that seems to pre date ancient Egypt. I mean this 229 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 1: goes back to three thousand BC, thousands of years ago. Um, 230 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 1: so we know board games were being played then, we 231 00:12:50,040 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 1: don't know what the rules were, so you know, no 232 00:12:53,240 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 1: one wrote them down. You know, they were only just 233 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:59,080 Speaker 1: inventing writing. So has been with us that, you know, 234 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:03,320 Speaker 1: as long as humanity can remember at this point listen 235 00:13:03,360 --> 00:13:05,880 Speaker 1: to more Coast to Coast a M. Every week night 236 00:13:06,080 --> 00:13:08,559 Speaker 1: at one a m. Eastern, and go to Coast to 237 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:10,360 Speaker 1: Coast a m dot com for more