WEBVTT - Ep. 912: Clay’s Ozark Bear Camp | 12 in '26

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<v Speaker 1>I'm in the Ozarks today and tomorrow is the opening

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<v Speaker 1>day of the Arkansas Bear season. It's like a holiday

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<v Speaker 1>to me. We're gonna be competing against the white oak

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<v Speaker 1>acrens to kill these bears. But the day before season today,

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<v Speaker 1>we're gonna be making molasses with my friend Willard Belines. Hey, everybody,

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<v Speaker 1>my name's Klay nukemb And what you just watched was

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<v Speaker 1>the intro to our newest film called Ozark Bear Camp

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<v Speaker 1>with Klay Neukam. It's the latest and Meat Eaters twelve

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<v Speaker 1>and twenty six series brought to you by Moultrie and Onyx,

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<v Speaker 1>And that little intro kind of warms my heart. I

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<v Speaker 1>love the landscape odds. Willard Vilnes is kind of a

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<v Speaker 1>legend around here, and it was a good film. So

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<v Speaker 1>on on what we're doing right here is our companion

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<v Speaker 1>series podcast where we're gonna go behind the scenes, answer

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<v Speaker 1>viewer questions and talk to you about a bunch of

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<v Speaker 1>stuff that we weren't able to talk about in the episode.

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<v Speaker 1>And in this film, we head to my Arkansas Bear

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<v Speaker 1>camp with my family, friends and a bunch of other people,

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<v Speaker 1>and well, I guess everybody's family and friends. There were

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<v Speaker 1>no non laws. Just a few people that came that

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<v Speaker 1>just like completely, you know, are not my friends. That's

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<v Speaker 1>not true, But we're gonna talk about that on this podcast.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm joined today by my producer, Hero Mustache, icon Fly

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<v Speaker 1>Fishing Sage, and best friend a guy could ever ask for,

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<v Speaker 1>Josh Landbridge, Spillmaker.

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<v Speaker 2>Very kind of you to write that. Wow, that was Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>that was touching. Speaking of warm and heart.

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<v Speaker 1>You were at you were beyond this film. I was

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<v Speaker 1>you showed up a couple of times in the film. Ye,

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<v Speaker 1>So well, let's we're excited.

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<v Speaker 2>Man. This the the this film has tons of bear

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<v Speaker 2>hunting in it. You know, it's it's kind of a.

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<v Speaker 1>Iconic and a lot of bear hunt hunting exactly, not

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<v Speaker 1>so not a lot of bear skinning or.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, but the you know this, this region where we're

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<v Speaker 2>hunting is kind of iconic for bear grease especially. You know,

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<v Speaker 2>this would be kind of your home, you know, the

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<v Speaker 2>the the Ozarks and the Washatas are kind of where

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<v Speaker 2>you've cut your teeth hunting. And so, without further ado,

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<v Speaker 2>we want to just dive right in. Like I said,

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<v Speaker 2>there's lots of bear hunting in this film, but the

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<v Speaker 2>film starts with a thing that happens to coincide with

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<v Speaker 2>bear season, and that's the harvest of the sorghum.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, this was really cool for me because the previous

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<v Speaker 1>year was the first time that I would have made

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<v Speaker 1>sorghum with Willard Blines and the.

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<v Speaker 2>Whole you get into it. Let's actually watch a clip.

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<v Speaker 2>We're gonna watch about a one about a one minute

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<v Speaker 2>clip about the sorghum making. So my dad made Malaysious

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<v Speaker 2>when I was a kid, so that's been about said

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<v Speaker 2>some years ago.

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<v Speaker 1>And then the lines when they came into this valley

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<v Speaker 1>brought with them sorghum seed, and some of that same

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<v Speaker 1>seed is the seed that you grow today, right, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>just been handed down from generation to generation. So that

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<v Speaker 1>mister Dole is putting in there and squeezing all that

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<v Speaker 1>liquid o.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, then you got to boil it down and it

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<v Speaker 2>goes in from the lasius.

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<v Speaker 1>The history is pretty remarkable, and in modern times, the

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<v Speaker 1>timing of the sorghum harvest is coincided with bear season.

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<v Speaker 1>When you're boiling something down like this, really you're just

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<v Speaker 1>removing the water and just concentrating the sugar. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>that's really all it is. So with the molasses making

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<v Speaker 1>finishing up, It's time to get down to brass tacks.

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<v Speaker 1>We're hunting bears in less than twenty four hours, and

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<v Speaker 1>we're gonna take today's skimmings to sweeten up my bait. Side.

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<v Speaker 2>There you go. Just just a little clip, just a

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<v Speaker 2>little clip from the sorghum making with it.

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<v Speaker 1>Pretty It was pretty cool. The the year before was

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<v Speaker 1>the first year that I'd ever made sorghum with Willard Villines,

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<v Speaker 1>and it was it was right before bear season, and

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<v Speaker 1>so I wanted to I'll tell you exactly what happened

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<v Speaker 1>is the year before I was there with them, just

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<v Speaker 1>a scene just like what you saw. And I made

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<v Speaker 1>a little video on my phone, yep, And I put

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<v Speaker 1>that video my Instagram and really didn't think that much

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<v Speaker 1>about it. It was just a cool video showing the mule grasshopper,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, you know, turning the mill. It showed the

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<v Speaker 1>whole process in less than a minute. And that video

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<v Speaker 1>got thirty million views on Instagram. Thirty point five million

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<v Speaker 1>views on Instagram, and it just kind of cued me

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<v Speaker 1>in that this is something that the world needs to

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<v Speaker 1>see in more details. Right, This is a thirty second,

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<v Speaker 1>maybe minute long clip, and so that's when I talked

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<v Speaker 1>to Willard and said, hey, we're gonna bear hunt next

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<v Speaker 1>year over here. Why and we're gonna have a crew here.

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<v Speaker 1>Why don't we Why don't we film the full sequence

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<v Speaker 1>of you making molasses? And I mean it was no

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<v Speaker 1>sweat off his back. It's like, we're gonna be doing

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<v Speaker 1>it anyway. It was a little bit of coordination with

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<v Speaker 1>when to harvest the sorghum.

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<v Speaker 2>Is that the is that like the optimal time?

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<v Speaker 1>So yes, they it's they always harvest it in September

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<v Speaker 1>and early October. Ok, So you couldn't you wouldn't have

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<v Speaker 1>done it too much earlier. But but here anyway, mid

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<v Speaker 1>to late September to early October.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, it seems like in the harvest and production

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<v Speaker 2>of the sorgum with the volons, like not a lot

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<v Speaker 2>has changed. Is there anything that has changed since they

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<v Speaker 2>started doing that a couple of generations back? I mean

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<v Speaker 2>the way obviously they weren't lifting it with a track.

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<v Speaker 1>So if you go to the store and buy a

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<v Speaker 1>jar of sorghum molasses, most likely that was made in

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<v Speaker 1>a modern mill. You know, they weren't using a mule

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<v Speaker 1>to turn it. It was an electric mill somehow that

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<v Speaker 1>you know, presses down the canes and makes the juice.

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<v Speaker 1>The way that they're doing it is identical to the

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<v Speaker 1>way it would have been done hundred years ago because

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<v Speaker 1>that that mill that he has, the press is has

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<v Speaker 1>been in his family for many years. They actually have

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<v Speaker 1>one of the other brothers. So what's cool about the Blinds.

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<v Speaker 1>Willard Blinds is one of ten children.

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<v Speaker 2>And how old is Willard?

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<v Speaker 1>Willard's seventy eight, and I don't get me talking about

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<v Speaker 1>where he's at, but I want to say he's somewhere

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<v Speaker 1>in the middle. So he he has some brothers that

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<v Speaker 1>were older, and one of the brothers has the original

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<v Speaker 1>mill that his father had had used the sorghum press.

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<v Speaker 1>Am I saying the right word for that?

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<v Speaker 2>I think mill seems right? So, but but that that

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<v Speaker 2>might be a class it might be a press mill.

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<v Speaker 2>Seems like it would be grinding, right. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>So yeah, the way they're doing it is just the same.

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<v Speaker 1>And it's really pretty simple, you know when you the

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<v Speaker 1>first time I was there, I was like, man, this

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<v Speaker 1>is a complicated process with a lot of stages. You

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<v Speaker 1>just press the canes, get get the juice out, and

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<v Speaker 1>then you just heat it and remove the water. Like

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<v Speaker 1>there's no recipe, right, there's no, there's not, Like, well,

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<v Speaker 1>at this moment, you have to do this. However, that

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<v Speaker 1>makes it sound simple. When that fire is burning, Willard

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<v Speaker 1>and those guys are watching it like a hawk because

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<v Speaker 1>you can ruin it.

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<v Speaker 2>It seems like the critical things would be like timing

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<v Speaker 2>when it's done, you know, keeping it moving and making

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<v Speaker 2>sure that fire doesn't get too hot or too low exactly.

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<v Speaker 1>And they can tell you the taste difference in where

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<v Speaker 1>sorgum's grown, even in their county, Like Willard'll be like, now,

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<v Speaker 1>this cane came from here, and it tastes a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit sweeter than the cane that came from up on

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<v Speaker 1>the mountain.

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<v Speaker 2>So this is this something that happens regionally, Like are

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<v Speaker 2>there other families in that area that.

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<v Speaker 1>Are Yeah, I'd say there's quite a few that, not

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<v Speaker 1>quite a few. There are others that make sorghum just

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<v Speaker 1>this same way, not a lot.

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<v Speaker 2>I wonder if they have like a sorghum off, like

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<v Speaker 2>whoever makes the best sort.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh, it would be contest, highly highly contested.

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<v Speaker 2>I wouldn't want to judge it. I wouldn't want to

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<v Speaker 2>judge it.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, but if you haven't had sorghum, it's an interesting product.

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<v Speaker 1>It's it's sweet. You could use it like syrup, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's uh, it's kind of got. It's got a

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<v Speaker 1>very unique taste that if you didn't grow up with it,

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<v Speaker 1>you might be like, you know, it might kind of

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<v Speaker 1>catch you off guard. I grew up eating sorghum glasses.

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<v Speaker 1>My grandfather he treated it like it was like we

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<v Speaker 1>got to go out and have ice cream. I mean

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<v Speaker 1>it was like, hey, you want some sorghum, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean like it was really something special. And what

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<v Speaker 1>he would do is he would pour. He would take

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<v Speaker 1>a butter knife and pour it out of the jar,

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<v Speaker 1>and he could very strategically. You know, it drips. It's

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<v Speaker 1>like thicker than syrup. It's more like honey. It's it's

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<v Speaker 1>like a thinner honey. And so when it's poured out,

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<v Speaker 1>if you just tip the jar back up, it gets

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<v Speaker 1>all over the side of the jar. And so at

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<v Speaker 1>just the right time when you're tipping it back up,

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<v Speaker 1>you zoom the knife across and keep the jar clean,

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<v Speaker 1>and you'd have a little doll up about as big

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<v Speaker 1>as a silver dollar, about a you know, less than

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<v Speaker 1>a quarter inch high. Then he would take a piece

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<v Speaker 1>of butter, a square of butter, and put it in

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<v Speaker 1>there and mash it up with the sorghum and put

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<v Speaker 1>that on biscuits. That's what he did, and it was

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<v Speaker 1>hungry man back in the day before the commercialization of

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<v Speaker 1>sugar and candy. And how much access that the everyday

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<v Speaker 1>American has to sugar, which is bizarre, and you should

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<v Speaker 1>be very concerned with how much sugar you eat. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>wildly bizarre that of the people watching this video. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>what are the statistics of how much sugar the average

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<v Speaker 1>American me eats. I mean it's like like fifty pounds

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<v Speaker 1>of sugar or something.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeast at least if you drink so it's insane. You

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<v Speaker 3>should be very very which camera does. You should be

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<v Speaker 3>very concerned about this. But back in the day, to

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<v Speaker 3>have sorghum, which was sweet, was like a treat. It's interesting,

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<v Speaker 3>this olden sugar.

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<v Speaker 2>In your every day in your everyday consumption.

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<v Speaker 1>That's right, And it's it's kind of interesting because when

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<v Speaker 1>I would do this same thing with my kids, Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>you want some sorghum? I mean, I'm ashamed to say

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<v Speaker 1>that they were kind of kind of unimpressed. You know, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>but kids these now, my kids don't eat that much

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<v Speaker 1>sugar Bear Nukeum No, bar Nukem is like almost sugar free.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>And he's also like a.

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<v Speaker 2>Lean mean, he's like two percent body fat.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah. So no, that kind of stuff is really special

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<v Speaker 1>to me to be able to document it. And what

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<v Speaker 1>is most special, and this is what you get behind

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<v Speaker 1>the scenes, is I wanted to do that for Willard

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<v Speaker 1>and his family, right because Willard's his family's been doing this,

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<v Speaker 1>and I mean, all they would have would just be

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<v Speaker 1>some cell phone videos in modern times and then some

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<v Speaker 1>just you know, a handful of photographs from years ago.

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<v Speaker 1>And so it was pretty cool to have the mediator

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<v Speaker 1>crew there to document it so well. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>it's about a ten minute clip, so it's not like

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<v Speaker 1>it was exhaustive.

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<v Speaker 2>So that, you know, a couple of questions. First, you

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<v Speaker 2>know that same seed has been passed down for the

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<v Speaker 2>through the generations. Why does that matter? Clay good Sorgum

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<v Speaker 2>good Sorgum, No.

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<v Speaker 1>It's just I think it's just a connection to the past.

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<v Speaker 1>Like the human life is deceptive. It feels like people

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<v Speaker 1>from the eighteen hundreds, third and fourth great grandfathers were

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<v Speaker 1>a long ways away, but they really weren't. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>by Willard holding that seed and planting it in the

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<v Speaker 1>ground and knowing that his ancestors, you know, you could

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<v Speaker 1>track it back and grew that seed. I think it

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<v Speaker 1>just connects you to the past and to the the

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<v Speaker 1>just just the the heritage of the region, and it's

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<v Speaker 1>it's just unique. I mean, there's there's nothing that I

0:13:28.440 --> 0:13:32.240
<v Speaker 1>could that I have that I could touch that. I

0:13:32.240 --> 0:13:36.520
<v Speaker 1>mean my great grandfather's shotgun, which I've got over there

0:13:36.760 --> 0:13:40.800
<v Speaker 1>like very little. And you know, when you think about history,

0:13:40.800 --> 0:13:44.080
<v Speaker 1>which I talk a lot about history, and you might

0:13:44.160 --> 0:13:47.400
<v Speaker 1>think that I was hyper nostalgic in the way that

0:13:47.440 --> 0:13:50.640
<v Speaker 1>I think about even my life, and I'm not sure

0:13:50.679 --> 0:13:54.000
<v Speaker 1>that I am. Because the past is interesting. There's a

0:13:54.000 --> 0:13:56.720
<v Speaker 1>lot of the past that we should forget and even

0:13:57.200 --> 0:14:00.000
<v Speaker 1>reject and move past in our own personal lives and

0:14:00.800 --> 0:14:04.080
<v Speaker 1>even in our family's history. Like but it's but the

0:14:04.200 --> 0:14:08.839
<v Speaker 1>knowledge of some of this stuff is powerful. That's more

0:14:08.880 --> 0:14:13.640
<v Speaker 1>a statement of like general understanding of like why the history,

0:14:14.480 --> 0:14:18.040
<v Speaker 1>because I think there's there's probably a can be an

0:14:18.400 --> 0:14:22.800
<v Speaker 1>unhealthy attachment to the past yeah, and this is not that.

0:14:22.880 --> 0:14:25.960
<v Speaker 1>This is a celebration of heritage and a connection to

0:14:26.200 --> 0:14:29.440
<v Speaker 1>a family legacy and uh and over in this part

0:14:29.440 --> 0:14:32.680
<v Speaker 1>of the world, in Newton County and kind of the

0:14:32.720 --> 0:14:36.880
<v Speaker 1>central Ozarks, the name Vlins. There are hundreds of Voliines

0:14:37.240 --> 0:14:41.120
<v Speaker 1>because the guys that brought that sorghum seed. I want

0:14:41.160 --> 0:14:47.360
<v Speaker 1>to say, Willard told me that Abraham Beliines had eighteen children. Wow,

0:14:47.880 --> 0:14:51.560
<v Speaker 1>and they're all still over there and they're they're a

0:14:51.600 --> 0:14:54.800
<v Speaker 1>wonderful family. There are a lot of lot I know,

0:14:54.840 --> 0:14:56.200
<v Speaker 1>a lot of violins over there.

0:14:56.360 --> 0:15:00.600
<v Speaker 2>One last question, and it's kind of a philosophic question,

0:15:00.640 --> 0:15:05.240
<v Speaker 2>would be, oh, another one, what what does Willard represent

0:15:05.280 --> 0:15:08.080
<v Speaker 2>about the Ozarks that you wanted the viewers to appreciate

0:15:08.360 --> 0:15:11.360
<v Speaker 2>m by starting? I mean, you started this film off

0:15:11.400 --> 0:15:14.040
<v Speaker 2>with that. What what is what is it about him

0:15:14.080 --> 0:15:15.440
<v Speaker 2>that you want to us see?

0:15:15.480 --> 0:15:22.720
<v Speaker 1>He's just there are people that are he just has

0:15:22.760 --> 0:15:25.000
<v Speaker 1>such a connection to the Ozarks. He's just a real

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:29.160
<v Speaker 1>deal Ozarky and like he's not trying to be anything.

0:15:29.720 --> 0:15:31.640
<v Speaker 1>He just is what he is.

0:15:31.680 --> 0:15:34.000
<v Speaker 2>He didn't put those overalls and had on because he

0:15:34.160 --> 0:15:35.680
<v Speaker 2>was going to be on film.

0:15:35.960 --> 0:15:39.880
<v Speaker 1>He may have just a little but but but he

0:15:39.960 --> 0:15:43.080
<v Speaker 1>wears those all the time. I mean, you know, there's

0:15:43.120 --> 0:15:46.760
<v Speaker 1>actually a part of history in all these places that

0:15:46.840 --> 0:15:51.320
<v Speaker 1>we we reflect back to our past and are influenced

0:15:51.320 --> 0:15:54.480
<v Speaker 1>by me wearing these overalls right here. I mean it's like, yeah,

0:15:54.520 --> 0:15:56.240
<v Speaker 1>it's a it's a hat tip to the past, and

0:15:56.280 --> 0:15:59.240
<v Speaker 1>I think people still do that today. But but Willard's

0:15:59.240 --> 0:16:01.280
<v Speaker 1>the real deal. He's a he's a mule man, he's

0:16:01.280 --> 0:16:06.360
<v Speaker 1>a hunter. He's just a well respected guy over there.

0:16:06.480 --> 0:16:10.160
<v Speaker 2>Love it, they yeah, yeah, great guy. Okay, let's we

0:16:10.280 --> 0:16:12.400
<v Speaker 2>got another another clip here. Let's go ahead and watch it.

0:16:16.000 --> 0:16:18.720
<v Speaker 1>Bears right now are going into what they call hyperphagia,

0:16:19.160 --> 0:16:25.240
<v Speaker 1>which is a physiological state of incredible increase in metabolism.

0:16:25.400 --> 0:16:30.160
<v Speaker 1>So a bear fell off five to eight thousand calories

0:16:30.160 --> 0:16:32.640
<v Speaker 1>a day in the fall, they can eat twenty thousand

0:16:32.640 --> 0:16:36.800
<v Speaker 1>calories a day. So when you're baiting, you're capitalizing on

0:16:37.240 --> 0:16:44.239
<v Speaker 1>a natural process inside of a bear. We're using pop tarts,

0:16:44.600 --> 0:16:49.400
<v Speaker 1>corn sorghum, molasses, skimmons. We got in a little later

0:16:49.480 --> 0:16:53.640
<v Speaker 1>than we wanted, so it was a quick drop over

0:16:53.680 --> 0:16:56.400
<v Speaker 1>the bait. We filled up the bait barrels. The last

0:16:56.400 --> 0:16:58.520
<v Speaker 1>thing we want to do is spook bears the night

0:16:58.560 --> 0:17:03.760
<v Speaker 1>before the hunt. Everybody's here for the season opener and

0:17:03.800 --> 0:17:06.760
<v Speaker 1>we're having a big time. Much of my hunting is

0:17:06.840 --> 0:17:11.280
<v Speaker 1>primarily solo, but our bear camp is always full of people,

0:17:11.680 --> 0:17:15.040
<v Speaker 1>and that's something that I love. I always got to

0:17:15.040 --> 0:17:17.960
<v Speaker 1>give like the State of the Union, the State of

0:17:18.040 --> 0:17:22.879
<v Speaker 1>the Bear Union. I have pretty good news. Like I

0:17:22.880 --> 0:17:29.760
<v Speaker 1>would say that the bear the bear situation is average

0:17:29.800 --> 0:17:31.320
<v Speaker 1>to slightly below average.

0:17:34.960 --> 0:17:38.439
<v Speaker 2>So tell us, uh, tell us a little bit about

0:17:38.680 --> 0:17:41.640
<v Speaker 2>you know, you typically have a bear camp every year.

0:17:42.560 --> 0:17:45.199
<v Speaker 2>Tell us what made this bear camp different than than

0:17:45.240 --> 0:17:46.560
<v Speaker 2>bear camps in the past.

0:17:47.400 --> 0:17:52.000
<v Speaker 1>Well, it was fun to have Lake Pickle Jordan Bliss

0:17:52.119 --> 0:17:56.920
<v Speaker 1>it there. They were both new bear hunters, had never

0:17:57.880 --> 0:18:00.720
<v Speaker 1>bear hunted before, so it was cool to get to

0:18:00.760 --> 0:18:03.480
<v Speaker 1>introduce them to it. We were actually in a new

0:18:03.520 --> 0:18:07.560
<v Speaker 1>spot that I hadn't hunted for. We were in we

0:18:07.560 --> 0:18:12.600
<v Speaker 1>were in a new spot and uhs and my buddy

0:18:13.119 --> 0:18:18.960
<v Speaker 1>Justin House was there. James Lawrence came up, who's in? Yes?

0:18:20.000 --> 0:18:24.760
<v Speaker 1>And uh there was another interesting guest at our bear

0:18:24.840 --> 0:18:28.720
<v Speaker 1>camp this year. Ted Copple was there as in the

0:18:29.080 --> 0:18:33.680
<v Speaker 1>as in the real Copple that interviewed Richard Nixon. Ted Copple.

0:18:34.520 --> 0:18:37.760
<v Speaker 1>You actually see Ted Copple in the last clip of

0:18:37.800 --> 0:18:41.280
<v Speaker 1>the film sitting by our fire. He's he's wearing all

0:18:41.320 --> 0:18:43.760
<v Speaker 1>black and he's kind of sitting in the back and

0:18:43.800 --> 0:18:47.560
<v Speaker 1>we're playing music and it's the lights are on and

0:18:48.240 --> 0:18:50.240
<v Speaker 1>you actually can see Ted Copple.

0:18:50.200 --> 0:18:52.240
<v Speaker 2>So he had come to do so.

0:18:52.680 --> 0:18:55.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, what you wouldn't have known from watching the film

0:18:55.359 --> 0:19:00.200
<v Speaker 1>is that CBS Good Morning, Sunday Morning, Sunday, CBS Sunday

0:19:01.280 --> 0:19:04.040
<v Speaker 1>came to our bear camp and we're there for basically

0:19:04.119 --> 0:19:07.399
<v Speaker 1>two of the five days. There were people there. I

0:19:07.400 --> 0:19:09.960
<v Speaker 1>guess there were people there for parts of three of

0:19:10.119 --> 0:19:13.520
<v Speaker 1>five days. They came in on the evening. Ted was

0:19:13.560 --> 0:19:16.520
<v Speaker 1>there all day one of the days, but the guys

0:19:16.520 --> 0:19:19.080
<v Speaker 1>were still there the next day for portion of the day,

0:19:19.119 --> 0:19:23.040
<v Speaker 1>if I recall. Yeah, and they did a spot on

0:19:23.119 --> 0:19:28.600
<v Speaker 1>CBS Sunday Morning, and so Ted interviewed many of us.

0:19:28.800 --> 0:19:32.800
<v Speaker 1>We rendered bear fat. Aside from what you saw, we

0:19:32.840 --> 0:19:38.240
<v Speaker 1>rendered bear fat for CBS Sunday Morning, and he just

0:19:38.280 --> 0:19:39.639
<v Speaker 1>hung out with us.

0:19:41.320 --> 0:19:43.560
<v Speaker 2>I have to say that compared to some of the

0:19:43.560 --> 0:19:45.840
<v Speaker 2>bear camps of the past, which have been awesome, this

0:19:45.880 --> 0:19:47.080
<v Speaker 2>one was a little boogie or two.

0:19:47.119 --> 0:19:49.119
<v Speaker 1>We had a pretty stayed in a really nice cabin.

0:19:49.480 --> 0:19:50.560
<v Speaker 1>We did that was unusual.

0:19:50.640 --> 0:19:51.320
<v Speaker 2>It spoiled there.

0:19:51.359 --> 0:19:53.440
<v Speaker 1>We kind of had to do that because we had

0:19:53.800 --> 0:19:57.560
<v Speaker 1>so many people there and because we had Ted Coppola's

0:19:57.680 --> 0:20:03.680
<v Speaker 1>crew coming and so so we on the Bear Grease

0:20:03.760 --> 0:20:07.840
<v Speaker 1>podcast spoke about when Ted Copple came. He was he

0:20:08.000 --> 0:20:13.159
<v Speaker 1>was a he's eighty five, eighty five years old, younger

0:20:13.200 --> 0:20:18.200
<v Speaker 1>and you don't wreckon anybody. I would say thirty five

0:20:18.240 --> 0:20:20.359
<v Speaker 1>and older would know who Ted Copple was. Was one

0:20:20.440 --> 0:20:24.080
<v Speaker 1>of the most famous, well known faces in America for

0:20:24.240 --> 0:20:28.120
<v Speaker 1>probably twenty five years as a as a broadcast anchor

0:20:28.200 --> 0:20:29.679
<v Speaker 1>for CBS.

0:20:29.880 --> 0:20:30.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:20:30.680 --> 0:20:36.280
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, back in the day, kids, there were when

0:20:36.480 --> 0:20:39.679
<v Speaker 1>there was just television. That's you had television and books

0:20:39.680 --> 0:20:43.800
<v Speaker 1>and radio. That's all. You had no cell phones. People

0:20:43.880 --> 0:20:45.200
<v Speaker 1>watched television.

0:20:44.760 --> 0:20:46.760
<v Speaker 2>And Ted Copple was a household name.

0:20:46.640 --> 0:20:48.439
<v Speaker 1>And there were there would have been like three or

0:20:48.480 --> 0:20:53.520
<v Speaker 1>four major networks, and the anchors for the nightly news

0:20:53.600 --> 0:20:58.200
<v Speaker 1>on those those stations were as famous as the president.

0:20:59.560 --> 0:21:02.160
<v Speaker 1>And so Ted Copple was one of those guys.

0:21:02.160 --> 0:21:04.480
<v Speaker 2>He was on Nightline for years.

0:21:04.440 --> 0:21:07.840
<v Speaker 1>Yes, many years, and he was a delightful man.

0:21:07.960 --> 0:21:11.960
<v Speaker 2>He was it honestly surprised me how endearing he I mean,

0:21:12.040 --> 0:21:14.240
<v Speaker 2>just like personable.

0:21:13.760 --> 0:21:18.640
<v Speaker 1>Humble, set with us and just talked. He singled out

0:21:19.600 --> 0:21:26.360
<v Speaker 1>almost everyone in our camp and had fairly in depth conversations,

0:21:26.400 --> 0:21:29.760
<v Speaker 1>personal conversation. When I realized what he was doing was

0:21:31.440 --> 0:21:34.880
<v Speaker 1>Justin House, who can just kind of be a fly

0:21:35.000 --> 0:21:40.199
<v Speaker 1>on the wall at times, was there and there was

0:21:40.240 --> 0:21:42.080
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of a lult. We're in a big group.

0:21:42.520 --> 0:21:44.800
<v Speaker 1>This is after he'd been there for hours, and he

0:21:45.400 --> 0:21:48.360
<v Speaker 1>looked at Justin and he said, Justin, tell me what

0:21:48.400 --> 0:21:51.960
<v Speaker 1>you do. And it was clear that he was trying

0:21:52.000 --> 0:21:56.400
<v Speaker 1>to connect with everybody there. And you know, one time

0:21:56.400 --> 0:21:58.199
<v Speaker 1>I came around a corner and he and Brent were

0:21:58.240 --> 0:22:01.359
<v Speaker 1>sitting over in a chair, just chatting away, no telling

0:22:01.440 --> 0:22:02.320
<v Speaker 1>what Brent was telling him.

0:22:02.359 --> 0:22:04.880
<v Speaker 2>When you guys were out hunting one afternoon, he sat

0:22:04.920 --> 0:22:07.960
<v Speaker 2>down with with your mom and dad and Misty and

0:22:08.000 --> 0:22:10.920
<v Speaker 2>I and I think just the four of us and

0:22:11.040 --> 0:22:13.680
<v Speaker 2>just for hour and a half and just let us

0:22:13.720 --> 0:22:17.120
<v Speaker 2>ask him questions about his career and his family and yeah,

0:22:17.280 --> 0:22:21.320
<v Speaker 2>just really neat. Yeah, what is it about bear Camp

0:22:21.400 --> 0:22:22.679
<v Speaker 2>that means so much to you?

0:22:23.400 --> 0:22:25.680
<v Speaker 1>So most of my hunting, I said it in there,

0:22:25.760 --> 0:22:27.879
<v Speaker 1>most most of My hunting is solo. Like most of

0:22:27.880 --> 0:22:31.520
<v Speaker 1>my hunting, I wake up here at my house and

0:22:31.560 --> 0:22:33.439
<v Speaker 1>you know, go deer hunting or go bear hunting. Then

0:22:33.440 --> 0:22:36.160
<v Speaker 1>maybe somebody comes with me, but you know, I'm driving

0:22:36.200 --> 0:22:39.080
<v Speaker 1>there and hunting for a day or two and coming back.

0:22:40.480 --> 0:22:44.879
<v Speaker 1>Other times I'm leaving on the bigger hunts. To me,

0:22:46.000 --> 0:22:49.639
<v Speaker 1>my hunting and probably most people's hunting can be segregated

0:22:49.680 --> 0:22:52.440
<v Speaker 1>into two things. You're local hunting, but then you're if

0:22:52.480 --> 0:22:54.879
<v Speaker 1>you travel, if you're so fortunate to get to travel

0:22:54.920 --> 0:22:57.520
<v Speaker 1>to hunt, and many people do make one big trip

0:22:57.600 --> 0:23:01.040
<v Speaker 1>hunting trip somewhere, right, you know, you travel. So when

0:23:01.040 --> 0:23:05.440
<v Speaker 1>I travel, I'm usually with people, but it's not home

0:23:05.520 --> 0:23:11.000
<v Speaker 1>and it's not with family. Bear camp is very communal,

0:23:11.400 --> 0:23:19.160
<v Speaker 1>very focused on the camp. Very we're not honestly, we're

0:23:19.160 --> 0:23:23.359
<v Speaker 1>not hunting that hard in terms of hunting. The work

0:23:23.400 --> 0:23:25.800
<v Speaker 1>that goes into it is more than I do for

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:30.240
<v Speaker 1>anything else that I do, and that's that's hard to

0:23:30.320 --> 0:23:33.600
<v Speaker 1>describe for some people. I mean it just you know,

0:23:33.840 --> 0:23:38.480
<v Speaker 1>the work that goes into baiting bears is the most

0:23:38.480 --> 0:23:40.320
<v Speaker 1>work that I do. Yeah, Like when I go to

0:23:40.640 --> 0:23:44.119
<v Speaker 1>Alaska next month, I'm just going to like show up

0:23:44.160 --> 0:23:46.960
<v Speaker 1>and I've never been there, and all of my energy

0:23:47.000 --> 0:23:49.160
<v Speaker 1>will be dedicated during the time I'm there and then

0:23:49.200 --> 0:23:52.360
<v Speaker 1>I leave. You know this, this takes a whole bunch

0:23:52.400 --> 0:23:53.560
<v Speaker 1>of effort to get there.

0:23:53.640 --> 0:23:55.480
<v Speaker 2>I mean, for for a month ahead of time.

0:23:55.720 --> 0:24:00.440
<v Speaker 1>Yes, And and so when we're there, though, we're typically

0:24:00.440 --> 0:24:03.159
<v Speaker 1>just hunting the evenings, maybe a little bit in the morning,

0:24:03.359 --> 0:24:04.920
<v Speaker 1>and so we're spending a lot of time at camp,

0:24:05.480 --> 0:24:08.159
<v Speaker 1>a lot of time with people, and that's fun to me. Man.

0:24:08.200 --> 0:24:11.040
<v Speaker 2>We had a we had a great time just just

0:24:11.400 --> 0:24:14.160
<v Speaker 2>having food and you know, in the evenings people would

0:24:14.160 --> 0:24:16.760
<v Speaker 2>show up and you know, one night there were there

0:24:16.760 --> 0:24:20.720
<v Speaker 2>were guys there playing some fantastic music. It was your birthday.

0:24:20.880 --> 0:24:22.960
<v Speaker 2>We celebrated that it was. I mean, we had a

0:24:23.040 --> 0:24:24.720
<v Speaker 2>we had a great time. I've got a couple of

0:24:24.800 --> 0:24:30.680
<v Speaker 2>questions here from some Instagram from Instagram. First questions from

0:24:30.680 --> 0:24:34.720
<v Speaker 2>Isaac Reynolds Isaac Underscore Reynolds thirty four. If you're out there,

0:24:35.960 --> 0:24:38.800
<v Speaker 2>what's your recommended drawweight for bear and what's your favorite

0:24:38.800 --> 0:24:39.720
<v Speaker 2>bear bait to use?

0:24:39.800 --> 0:24:44.280
<v Speaker 1>M you can use archery equipment on a black bear

0:24:44.920 --> 0:24:47.000
<v Speaker 1>that you would use on a white tail deer. Okay

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:51.600
<v Speaker 1>that they're they're really they're really I wouldn't do anything

0:24:51.640 --> 0:24:54.119
<v Speaker 1>different between my white tail set up and my bear set.

0:24:54.040 --> 0:24:55.040
<v Speaker 2>Up broadheads as well.

0:24:55.960 --> 0:25:00.600
<v Speaker 1>Now that I would do different, I typically I go

0:25:00.720 --> 0:25:06.000
<v Speaker 1>back and forth between expandables with with white tails, I'd

0:25:06.080 --> 0:25:08.640
<v Speaker 1>say seventy five percent of the time I'm using some

0:25:09.359 --> 0:25:13.040
<v Speaker 1>expandable head For white tails, They're thinner skinned, thinner boned,

0:25:14.200 --> 0:25:17.840
<v Speaker 1>They're they're You're more likely, I feel like with a

0:25:17.840 --> 0:25:20.560
<v Speaker 1>white tail to get a compromised hit because of the

0:25:20.600 --> 0:25:24.399
<v Speaker 1>way they can react to a shot and drop and move,

0:25:25.040 --> 0:25:28.240
<v Speaker 1>And so I want a big cutting diameter. When I'm

0:25:28.320 --> 0:25:33.199
<v Speaker 1>bear hunting, I prioritize an entry an exit hole. So

0:25:33.280 --> 0:25:37.000
<v Speaker 1>I want the arrow that is going to penetrate the most.

0:25:37.600 --> 0:25:39.960
<v Speaker 2>Use fixed blade I.

0:25:40.600 --> 0:25:44.719
<v Speaker 1>Would I would not, you wouldn't have to use a

0:25:44.760 --> 0:25:49.000
<v Speaker 1>cut on impact necessarily, but I like to use a

0:25:49.080 --> 0:25:54.639
<v Speaker 1>fixed blade broadhead for black bear. Now, yeah, we I mean,

0:25:54.680 --> 0:25:57.440
<v Speaker 1>we could go into all the stuff about shot placement

0:25:57.520 --> 0:25:59.760
<v Speaker 1>and and I'm.

0:25:59.640 --> 0:26:03.400
<v Speaker 2>Sure that will come up later today. Later, well, we'll

0:26:03.440 --> 0:26:07.240
<v Speaker 2>talk about shot placement. Oh yeah on a bear. Oh yeah,

0:26:07.680 --> 0:26:08.520
<v Speaker 2>forgot about that.

0:26:08.640 --> 0:26:12.760
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, So favorite bear bait. Favorite bear bait is going

0:26:12.880 --> 0:26:18.520
<v Speaker 1>to be carbony for here. Now, what is interesting about

0:26:18.640 --> 0:26:21.760
<v Speaker 1>black bears is that they have such a wide geographic distribution,

0:26:21.960 --> 0:26:27.120
<v Speaker 1>which black bears have the currently of the large mammals

0:26:27.160 --> 0:26:33.240
<v Speaker 1>on this continent have the largest geographic distribution of them all. Okay,

0:26:33.920 --> 0:26:38.720
<v Speaker 1>historically wolves would have had a wider geographic distribution than

0:26:38.760 --> 0:26:41.679
<v Speaker 1>the black bear. Okay, Okay, think about this, Josh. This

0:26:41.800 --> 0:26:46.080
<v Speaker 1>is going back to bear bait and why bears prefer

0:26:46.359 --> 0:26:52.000
<v Speaker 1>different foods in different places. But the wolf essentially would

0:26:52.080 --> 0:26:58.239
<v Speaker 1>have historically ranged from north of the Arctic circle all

0:26:58.280 --> 0:27:01.080
<v Speaker 1>the way down into Old Mexico, from the Atlantic to

0:27:01.160 --> 0:27:05.920
<v Speaker 1>the Pacific. I mean, like without a gap in there.

0:27:06.280 --> 0:27:08.720
<v Speaker 1>They would have been different subspecies of wolves, you know,

0:27:08.760 --> 0:27:11.679
<v Speaker 1>based on the biology and all this. But the wolf

0:27:12.000 --> 0:27:16.239
<v Speaker 1>would have done that, the black bear would do the

0:27:16.440 --> 0:27:23.359
<v Speaker 1>exact same thing, except black bears historically were not in

0:27:24.240 --> 0:27:28.120
<v Speaker 1>the great prairie regions of America. A black bear has

0:27:28.160 --> 0:27:32.600
<v Speaker 1>to have trees to survive, and so there would have

0:27:32.640 --> 0:27:36.240
<v Speaker 1>been pockets in the great Plains where black bears wouldn't

0:27:36.240 --> 0:27:38.040
<v Speaker 1>have been. They would have been in the riparian zones,

0:27:38.080 --> 0:27:40.640
<v Speaker 1>but wolves would have been in those areas. And then

0:27:41.119 --> 0:27:45.359
<v Speaker 1>the treeless areas of the southwestern desert and the Great

0:27:45.359 --> 0:27:49.080
<v Speaker 1>Plains were the only places that there were not black bears.

0:27:49.320 --> 0:27:53.240
<v Speaker 1>So imagine black bears range north of the Arctic Circle

0:27:53.280 --> 0:27:57.440
<v Speaker 1>as well, probably not as high as wolves though, and

0:27:58.520 --> 0:28:05.199
<v Speaker 1>the furthest south southerly. Documented black bears have been around

0:28:05.280 --> 0:28:11.960
<v Speaker 1>Mexico City, which is deep into Mexico. And so, but

0:28:12.119 --> 0:28:15.520
<v Speaker 1>are there wolves today in Arkansas and in Oklahoma and

0:28:15.560 --> 0:28:20.040
<v Speaker 1>in Kansas, No, they're not so historic range the wolf

0:28:20.080 --> 0:28:24.840
<v Speaker 1>had the biggest. Today the black bear does. Because the

0:28:24.880 --> 0:28:32.320
<v Speaker 1>black bear now exists in basically sixty five percent of

0:28:32.320 --> 0:28:36.119
<v Speaker 1>of its historic range and in many regions one hundred

0:28:36.160 --> 0:28:38.480
<v Speaker 1>percent of its historic range, if that makes sense. Yeah,

0:28:38.520 --> 0:28:40.920
<v Speaker 1>like in Canada and Alaska, the black bears in one

0:28:41.000 --> 0:28:42.680
<v Speaker 1>hundred percent of its historic range.

0:28:42.720 --> 0:28:44.840
<v Speaker 2>Okay, So how does that tie to bear bait?

0:28:44.960 --> 0:28:50.120
<v Speaker 1>Okay, thank you. Bears prefer different things in different places.

0:28:50.440 --> 0:28:50.800
<v Speaker 2>Okay.

0:28:51.160 --> 0:28:55.640
<v Speaker 1>So, for instance, in the Spring and Canada, these outfitters

0:28:55.680 --> 0:28:59.480
<v Speaker 1>are using oats with oil on it. I'm convinced that

0:28:59.480 --> 0:29:03.120
<v Speaker 1>if you put oats with oil on bear bait in

0:29:03.160 --> 0:29:07.000
<v Speaker 1>this part of the world, you would have not great results.

0:29:07.280 --> 0:29:10.040
<v Speaker 1>And we can only hunt in a fall here. But

0:29:10.120 --> 0:29:14.800
<v Speaker 1>my favorite bear bait, I would say, would be pastries. Doughnuts,

0:29:15.400 --> 0:29:19.240
<v Speaker 1>pop tarts, and bread and grease that seems to be

0:29:19.560 --> 0:29:22.320
<v Speaker 1>when we're baiting them. And I want to emphasize for

0:29:22.400 --> 0:29:27.080
<v Speaker 1>anybody that has not been around bear baiting, there's a

0:29:27.120 --> 0:29:31.800
<v Speaker 1>ton of research about baiting black bears, and we cover

0:29:31.840 --> 0:29:34.520
<v Speaker 1>it in my book that's coming out in February, American

0:29:34.520 --> 0:29:38.840
<v Speaker 1>Bear It. We cover it all, but I can just

0:29:38.920 --> 0:29:42.680
<v Speaker 1>summarize for you to say that all the research indicates

0:29:42.720 --> 0:29:49.280
<v Speaker 1>that baiting bears does not habituate them to anthropomorphic foods,

0:29:49.440 --> 0:29:53.000
<v Speaker 1>anthropogenic foods, like they're not going to come raid your

0:29:53.040 --> 0:29:56.280
<v Speaker 1>house because they're being baited, you know, a half a

0:29:56.280 --> 0:30:02.920
<v Speaker 1>mile away. Basically, it's it's not detrimental to they still

0:30:03.040 --> 0:30:06.880
<v Speaker 1>have a preference for Oh they all natural, always going

0:30:06.920 --> 0:30:09.640
<v Speaker 1>to have a preference for natural foods. Yeah, they just do.

0:30:09.720 --> 0:30:15.000
<v Speaker 1>They would rather eat a white oak acorn, so things

0:30:15.000 --> 0:30:17.680
<v Speaker 1>that make a bear fat, but up in Canada they

0:30:17.720 --> 0:30:19.760
<v Speaker 1>would use like oil and oats.

0:30:19.960 --> 0:30:23.120
<v Speaker 2>Okay. One of the questions I had when I watched

0:30:23.160 --> 0:30:27.920
<v Speaker 2>it is you mentioned that during hyperphasia, when they're trying

0:30:27.960 --> 0:30:29.960
<v Speaker 2>to put on weight, that a bear will eat twenty

0:30:30.000 --> 0:30:33.200
<v Speaker 2>thousand calories in a day in nature, What are they

0:30:33.280 --> 0:30:36.720
<v Speaker 2>eaten that they're able to get twenty thousand calories.

0:30:36.320 --> 0:30:40.640
<v Speaker 1>In a day in the fall, hard mast has incredible

0:30:40.720 --> 0:30:44.520
<v Speaker 1>chloric content, okay, and so like a white oak acorn

0:30:44.680 --> 0:30:51.600
<v Speaker 1>has five to seven calories per acorn, right, And imagine

0:30:52.360 --> 0:30:54.840
<v Speaker 1>I tell a story in the Book of Once when

0:30:54.880 --> 0:30:57.600
<v Speaker 1>I actually watched and the only reason I knew the

0:30:57.600 --> 0:31:00.400
<v Speaker 1>timestamp was because I videoed it. But I watched bear

0:31:01.040 --> 0:31:04.719
<v Speaker 1>eat white oak acres for eighteen minutes straight without lifting

0:31:04.760 --> 0:31:05.240
<v Speaker 1>its head.

0:31:06.080 --> 0:31:06.400
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:31:06.520 --> 0:31:12.800
<v Speaker 1>And just estimating that that bear was chomping one white

0:31:12.800 --> 0:31:16.040
<v Speaker 1>oak acre in every five seconds, which probably would be

0:31:16.080 --> 0:31:20.960
<v Speaker 1>about as fast as it would it would have consumed

0:31:21.520 --> 0:31:27.880
<v Speaker 1>like eighteen hundred calories in like eighteen minutes. It may

0:31:27.920 --> 0:31:31.040
<v Speaker 1>not have been that precise eighteen and eighteen makes me

0:31:31.080 --> 0:31:34.840
<v Speaker 1>think my numbers are wrong, but it consumed an enormous

0:31:35.200 --> 0:31:38.080
<v Speaker 1>like over a thousand calories in at eighteen minutes. And

0:31:38.120 --> 0:31:40.040
<v Speaker 1>it's like, how many times could it do that in

0:31:40.080 --> 0:31:44.880
<v Speaker 1>a day? Twenty thousand fairly easily could. So yeah, they're

0:31:44.960 --> 0:31:50.640
<v Speaker 1>just cramming on the calories. They But what's so cool

0:31:50.720 --> 0:31:55.800
<v Speaker 1>about these bears is that they have to because our

0:31:55.840 --> 0:31:58.400
<v Speaker 1>bears here are typically up and on their feet for

0:31:58.640 --> 0:32:02.200
<v Speaker 1>ten to nine months a year, but in the highest

0:32:02.280 --> 0:32:06.920
<v Speaker 1>portion of their range, way up in the north there

0:32:08.200 --> 0:32:10.560
<v Speaker 1>the boy I don't want to spill too much about

0:32:10.560 --> 0:32:13.560
<v Speaker 1>the book, that the coolest fact in the book, the

0:32:13.640 --> 0:32:19.320
<v Speaker 1>coolest fact in the whole book, is the longest documented

0:32:19.520 --> 0:32:22.560
<v Speaker 1>denning that we've ever seen a bear stay in. It

0:32:22.640 --> 0:32:25.560
<v Speaker 1>in like a collared bear. They knew when it went in,

0:32:25.760 --> 0:32:28.560
<v Speaker 1>they knew when it came out, and let me just say,

0:32:28.760 --> 0:32:31.320
<v Speaker 1>it was an unbelievable amount of time.

0:32:31.640 --> 0:32:35.360
<v Speaker 2>And when they're there, they're not eating, they're not drinking,

0:32:35.840 --> 0:32:37.920
<v Speaker 2>they're not defecating. That'surin eating.

0:32:38.200 --> 0:32:38.680
<v Speaker 1>That's right.

0:32:39.160 --> 0:32:40.200
<v Speaker 2>That is unbelievable.

0:32:40.280 --> 0:32:43.760
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and that's yes, it is. It's a it's a

0:32:43.960 --> 0:32:47.360
<v Speaker 1>it's a it's an absolutely fascinating process. But that connects

0:32:47.400 --> 0:32:50.120
<v Speaker 1>back to them eating, having to eat twenty thousand calories

0:32:50.160 --> 0:32:53.880
<v Speaker 1>a day or being able to all is that they're

0:32:53.920 --> 0:32:58.720
<v Speaker 1>trying to make a year's living in six to nine months,

0:32:59.720 --> 0:33:01.560
<v Speaker 1>so they got to pack it all in. And that's

0:33:01.640 --> 0:33:04.880
<v Speaker 1>and a bear is just built to consume calories. I mean,

0:33:04.920 --> 0:33:09.120
<v Speaker 1>it just has big intestines, big stomach, the ability, you know,

0:33:09.360 --> 0:33:14.240
<v Speaker 1>a mouth that just can just consume and and process

0:33:14.280 --> 0:33:17.960
<v Speaker 1>it quickly. I mean like every They're just a They're

0:33:18.000 --> 0:33:21.560
<v Speaker 1>just an eating machine, is what they are. And the

0:33:21.560 --> 0:33:26.840
<v Speaker 1>coolest thing about bears is there, they're they're they're omnivores,

0:33:27.400 --> 0:33:33.760
<v Speaker 1>and whatever's happening ecologically on planet Earth, it is favoring omnivores.

0:33:34.000 --> 0:33:39.440
<v Speaker 1>It is favoring generalists. Specialists are often the things that

0:33:39.520 --> 0:33:43.240
<v Speaker 1>are struggling. And that's why that we see the black

0:33:43.280 --> 0:33:50.000
<v Speaker 1>bear thriving. Every research population of bears is stable or increasing.

0:33:50.280 --> 0:33:54.720
<v Speaker 2>Right now, that's awesome. One more, one more viewer question,

0:33:55.520 --> 0:33:59.719
<v Speaker 2>the simple one. Do you have a favorite fresh kill

0:34:00.080 --> 0:34:05.320
<v Speaker 2>camp meal? And that's from mac fink Biner seven eleven.

0:34:05.920 --> 0:34:08.960
<v Speaker 1>You know, I think I don't have a fancy answer,

0:34:09.360 --> 0:34:13.640
<v Speaker 1>but just to cook a backstrap over a fire, some

0:34:13.760 --> 0:34:19.280
<v Speaker 1>seasoning on it, yeah, or just to just fright pan fright, battered,

0:34:19.480 --> 0:34:21.680
<v Speaker 1>pan fried. This is the way to go.

0:34:21.800 --> 0:34:23.479
<v Speaker 2>All right, Well, we've got another clip here.

0:34:25.400 --> 0:34:27.200
<v Speaker 1>Man. I'm excited for you.

0:34:27.280 --> 0:34:29.799
<v Speaker 2>I'm just eager, man. I'm ready to get up there.

0:34:29.840 --> 0:34:32.319
<v Speaker 2>I'm ready to see a bear from a stand. That's

0:34:32.400 --> 0:34:34.080
<v Speaker 2>just it's gonna be something new.

0:34:34.000 --> 0:34:40.640
<v Speaker 1>For me, Doctor Pickle. We're starting our hunt in the

0:34:40.680 --> 0:34:45.240
<v Speaker 1>early afternoon. Bears are crepuscular, so they move at dawn

0:34:45.760 --> 0:34:48.879
<v Speaker 1>in dusk, but these baited bears move a lot at night,

0:34:49.280 --> 0:34:51.759
<v Speaker 1>so we opt to go and start hunting in mid

0:34:51.840 --> 0:34:55.239
<v Speaker 1>afternoon when the bears aren't there, and just set up

0:34:55.560 --> 0:34:59.160
<v Speaker 1>and wait for the last hour of daylight. Maybe Lake's

0:34:59.160 --> 0:35:01.880
<v Speaker 1>anticipation the seeing bears had something to do with it,

0:35:02.160 --> 0:35:05.839
<v Speaker 1>but he actually doesn't have to sit long until he

0:35:05.920 --> 0:35:12.239
<v Speaker 1>actually sees a bear. Right here, I see now the

0:35:12.280 --> 0:35:16.960
<v Speaker 1>bear coming on the right. Lake has some truly big

0:35:17.000 --> 0:35:19.319
<v Speaker 1>bears that are coming into this bait. We know they're

0:35:19.360 --> 0:35:22.680
<v Speaker 1>coming in, and we also know that these aren't them,

0:35:22.719 --> 0:35:25.799
<v Speaker 1>so today they get a pass. But in this kind

0:35:25.840 --> 0:35:29.480
<v Speaker 1>of hunt, your options can change by the day and

0:35:29.640 --> 0:35:31.000
<v Speaker 1>even by the hour.

0:35:32.920 --> 0:35:35.400
<v Speaker 2>So you've you've you've kind of addressed a lot of

0:35:35.440 --> 0:35:41.879
<v Speaker 2>the a lot of the de baiting issues. I feel

0:35:41.920 --> 0:35:44.279
<v Speaker 2>like the film does a good job showing just how

0:35:44.280 --> 0:35:46.480
<v Speaker 2>difficult it is to bait, I mean, the work that

0:35:46.560 --> 0:35:49.880
<v Speaker 2>goes into it. But just because you bait doesn't mean

0:35:49.880 --> 0:35:57.440
<v Speaker 2>it's a sure thing. So there's dissenters. Is there anything

0:35:57.440 --> 0:36:00.239
<v Speaker 2>that you haven't covered that you feel like you want

0:36:00.239 --> 0:36:03.960
<v Speaker 2>to communicate about baiting? You know, there's always the comments,

0:36:04.239 --> 0:36:07.560
<v Speaker 2>you know, this is cheating this isn't fair, you know.

0:36:07.760 --> 0:36:14.120
<v Speaker 1>I would I would say that somebody that would say that, well,

0:36:14.160 --> 0:36:16.440
<v Speaker 1>I would say to them, let's look at the bigger

0:36:16.520 --> 0:36:21.080
<v Speaker 1>picture of bear management. Wherever there is a season that

0:36:21.280 --> 0:36:24.560
<v Speaker 1>allows it to be legal to hunt bears over bait

0:36:24.719 --> 0:36:28.760
<v Speaker 1>or use hounds, the other methods of hunting, which basically

0:36:28.800 --> 0:36:32.600
<v Speaker 1>would be spot in stock, would be inadequate to harvest

0:36:32.640 --> 0:36:34.839
<v Speaker 1>the number of bears that needed to be taken out

0:36:34.840 --> 0:36:38.280
<v Speaker 1>of that system. Let me give you an example. Arkansas

0:36:38.360 --> 0:36:41.600
<v Speaker 1>currently has about six thousand bears in the state, which

0:36:41.640 --> 0:36:45.880
<v Speaker 1>is not is really not that many, right. So many

0:36:45.880 --> 0:36:48.319
<v Speaker 1>other places like don't come here to hunt. It's not

0:36:48.400 --> 0:36:55.640
<v Speaker 1>that great, right, Georgia, West Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee. All

0:36:55.680 --> 0:37:01.440
<v Speaker 1>these places have more more bears than us. But in

0:37:02.000 --> 0:37:08.560
<v Speaker 1>twenty years Arkansas has Arkansas hunters have legally harvested over

0:37:08.719 --> 0:37:10.160
<v Speaker 1>ten thousand bears.

0:37:10.600 --> 0:37:10.960
<v Speaker 2>Okay.

0:37:12.520 --> 0:37:15.120
<v Speaker 1>I talked to a biologist who we did the math together,

0:37:15.719 --> 0:37:20.680
<v Speaker 1>and if there was no hunting since the year two thousand,

0:37:21.520 --> 0:37:25.080
<v Speaker 1>there would be between twenty and thirty thousand bears in

0:37:25.120 --> 0:37:30.520
<v Speaker 1>the state. Like with the reproduction, like counting how many

0:37:30.560 --> 0:37:35.120
<v Speaker 1>were taken out and basically the carrying capacity of the state,

0:37:35.239 --> 0:37:37.640
<v Speaker 1>and the habitat that we have is a you know,

0:37:37.840 --> 0:37:42.879
<v Speaker 1>it's probably we're reaching it. They're actually trying to keep

0:37:42.920 --> 0:37:46.480
<v Speaker 1>the population just stable. And there's many factors that go

0:37:46.520 --> 0:37:51.640
<v Speaker 1>into that. There's actual habitat constraints. And six thousand. I

0:37:51.719 --> 0:37:53.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of get bummed when I hear that number, because

0:37:53.560 --> 0:37:56.600
<v Speaker 1>that at one time they believe this state had fifty

0:37:56.600 --> 0:37:59.040
<v Speaker 1>thousand bears, and to say we have six thousand and

0:37:59.120 --> 0:38:02.520
<v Speaker 1>us celebrate that today is kind of like, wow, that

0:38:02.560 --> 0:38:05.399
<v Speaker 1>doesn't sound that great. But the truth is is that

0:38:05.920 --> 0:38:08.920
<v Speaker 1>this place is full of houses in roads and shopping

0:38:08.960 --> 0:38:12.839
<v Speaker 1>malls and permuta grass fields that are no longer bear

0:38:12.880 --> 0:38:19.160
<v Speaker 1>habitat that at one time were every square inch of basically,

0:38:19.880 --> 0:38:22.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I'm just using Arkansas as an example, but

0:38:22.560 --> 0:38:26.879
<v Speaker 1>you could extrapolate this out every direction. Every square inch

0:38:26.920 --> 0:38:28.959
<v Speaker 1>of the state used to be bear habitat and would

0:38:29.000 --> 0:38:32.799
<v Speaker 1>have been used by bears in some way. Okay, and

0:38:32.880 --> 0:38:38.360
<v Speaker 1>so today actual habitat is a limitation. But then number

0:38:38.360 --> 0:38:41.480
<v Speaker 1>two and even more important and most important, the reason

0:38:41.520 --> 0:38:44.320
<v Speaker 1>that we couldn't have thirty thousand bears in the state

0:38:44.680 --> 0:38:48.560
<v Speaker 1>is the cultural tolerance, which is how many how many

0:38:48.560 --> 0:38:54.600
<v Speaker 1>bears will a culture tolerate how often, how comfortable are

0:38:54.600 --> 0:38:57.720
<v Speaker 1>you going to be with bears sleeping under your house?

0:38:58.200 --> 0:39:01.399
<v Speaker 1>And in California and in New Jersey and a lot

0:39:01.400 --> 0:39:04.360
<v Speaker 1>of these places, the cultural tolerance and the amount of

0:39:04.400 --> 0:39:07.359
<v Speaker 1>bears there is in this big conflict. That's a lot

0:39:07.400 --> 0:39:11.279
<v Speaker 1>about what my book is about. And I do think

0:39:11.520 --> 0:39:14.200
<v Speaker 1>I would have a high tolerance for more bears. But

0:39:14.400 --> 0:39:17.120
<v Speaker 1>also last year in this state, two people were killed

0:39:17.120 --> 0:39:21.760
<v Speaker 1>by bears, I mean wild this year there's been more

0:39:22.239 --> 0:39:26.640
<v Speaker 1>black bear human fatalities. It's on the rise. I mean,

0:39:26.640 --> 0:39:30.319
<v Speaker 1>it absolutely is on the rise. So to answer your

0:39:30.400 --> 0:39:34.759
<v Speaker 1>question about baiting is that when we beta bear, we

0:39:34.800 --> 0:39:39.960
<v Speaker 1>are playing a very significant role inside of bear management

0:39:40.040 --> 0:39:42.000
<v Speaker 1>to keep the bear population stable. And you couldn't do

0:39:42.040 --> 0:39:44.360
<v Speaker 1>it any other way. You send out spot instack hunters,

0:39:44.520 --> 0:39:47.680
<v Speaker 1>they will not able to harvest the same bears, and

0:39:47.719 --> 0:39:51.920
<v Speaker 1>so you become a pawn inside of a system. And

0:39:54.120 --> 0:40:00.560
<v Speaker 1>when you beat a bear, it's less about like one

0:40:00.600 --> 0:40:04.360
<v Speaker 1>on one and out smarten a bear. It's more about

0:40:05.120 --> 0:40:07.600
<v Speaker 1>I want to pick the specific bear I want to take,

0:40:08.640 --> 0:40:13.720
<v Speaker 1>and I'm gonna eat this bear renders fat, tan is hide.

0:40:13.840 --> 0:40:17.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna use this animal to the highest degree, and

0:40:17.640 --> 0:40:20.399
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna be selective about the animal that I take

0:40:20.560 --> 0:40:23.239
<v Speaker 1>based upon the opportunity that I have, which varies from

0:40:23.320 --> 0:40:27.040
<v Speaker 1>year to year. My my judgment of what bear that

0:40:27.120 --> 0:40:31.919
<v Speaker 1>I would take changes by the day. With a white

0:40:31.960 --> 0:40:34.719
<v Speaker 1>tailed deer, I might have in my mind what I'm

0:40:34.760 --> 0:40:37.120
<v Speaker 1>gonna take and what I'm not, like, maybe I'm gonna

0:40:37.120 --> 0:40:39.480
<v Speaker 1>take a dough Maybe I'm gonna take a one hundred

0:40:39.480 --> 0:40:44.719
<v Speaker 1>and fifteen inch plus buck. With a bear depended upon

0:40:44.880 --> 0:40:47.280
<v Speaker 1>how much meat I need. If I need some grease,

0:40:48.920 --> 0:40:54.560
<v Speaker 1>I might take the oldest best male that I really

0:40:54.560 --> 0:40:56.520
<v Speaker 1>got a shot of taken, which might be a three

0:40:56.600 --> 0:40:59.759
<v Speaker 1>year old male. Does that make sense, Yeah, absolutely, other

0:41:00.680 --> 0:41:06.120
<v Speaker 1>on really good years, which it varies dramatically some years.

0:41:06.239 --> 0:41:08.400
<v Speaker 1>Bear is a very responsive debate, and you can be

0:41:08.520 --> 0:41:14.880
<v Speaker 1>highly selective. And I've taken some multiple five hundred plus

0:41:14.920 --> 0:41:20.720
<v Speaker 1>pound just monster, beautiful stomper bears.

0:41:20.400 --> 0:41:22.600
<v Speaker 2>That you might not have had an opportunity oh to

0:41:22.680 --> 0:41:23.960
<v Speaker 2>harvest past year.

0:41:24.120 --> 0:41:26.359
<v Speaker 1>But there was no chance we were going to kill

0:41:26.400 --> 0:41:29.000
<v Speaker 1>any of those bears, though we had them on camera

0:41:29.160 --> 0:41:31.880
<v Speaker 1>in the middle of the night sporadically, and so like

0:41:31.960 --> 0:41:33.759
<v Speaker 1>Lake sitting there thinking he's going to shoot a five

0:41:33.840 --> 0:41:37.680
<v Speaker 1>hundred pound bear. I mean, by the time we actually

0:41:37.719 --> 0:41:40.080
<v Speaker 1>got him in the stand, it was pretty much like, Hey,

0:41:40.400 --> 0:41:43.000
<v Speaker 1>that's not going to happen. That bear is long gone.

0:41:43.200 --> 0:41:49.279
<v Speaker 1>He's on some white oak ridge, devouring eighteen He's just

0:41:49.400 --> 0:41:54.400
<v Speaker 1>eating NonStop. He doesn't want to be here, he's not here,

0:41:54.560 --> 0:42:00.800
<v Speaker 1>and so that really doesn't answer the question. But baiting

0:42:00.840 --> 0:42:04.280
<v Speaker 1>bears is critical for bear management.

0:42:04.320 --> 0:42:06.799
<v Speaker 2>You mentioned the fifty thousand bears. At one time, there

0:42:06.840 --> 0:42:09.440
<v Speaker 2>was fifty thousand bears in Arkansas. That would have been

0:42:09.520 --> 0:42:12.920
<v Speaker 2>at a time when populations in Arkansas were very small,

0:42:13.400 --> 0:42:16.480
<v Speaker 2>and the one of the main things that took that

0:42:16.560 --> 0:42:18.120
<v Speaker 2>population way down was market hunting.

0:42:18.640 --> 0:42:22.640
<v Speaker 1>Correct with that, more so landscape level logging than even

0:42:22.680 --> 0:42:28.000
<v Speaker 1>market hunting. Okay, yeah, okay. Logging and the loss of

0:42:28.040 --> 0:42:34.680
<v Speaker 1>habitat had had vastly more impact on black bear than

0:42:34.800 --> 0:42:37.279
<v Speaker 1>market hunting. Wow, okay, yep.

0:42:37.480 --> 0:42:40.319
<v Speaker 2>Interesting, Okay, well we would learn you'll learn all this

0:42:40.600 --> 0:42:45.520
<v Speaker 2>in American Bear coming out in February twenty twenty seven.

0:42:46.160 --> 0:42:49.200
<v Speaker 2>I'll be first in line. All right, here's another clip.

0:42:52.760 --> 0:42:54.680
<v Speaker 4>A bear is such a preclusive animal.

0:42:54.719 --> 0:42:56.799
<v Speaker 1>They're an animal the shadows.

0:42:57.040 --> 0:42:58.400
<v Speaker 2>More biology here, folks.

0:42:58.800 --> 0:43:04.840
<v Speaker 5>It's black and mostly made for that is the girl's

0:43:04.880 --> 0:43:09.520
<v Speaker 5>bluffer is for camouflage, and it's it.

0:43:09.520 --> 0:43:12.720
<v Speaker 4>It shows you where they wanna live. The real reason

0:43:12.760 --> 0:43:16.600
<v Speaker 4>that a bear is black is that the the early

0:43:16.760 --> 0:43:22.400
<v Speaker 4>ancestors of black bears, like Deep Deep History, developed in

0:43:22.440 --> 0:43:25.560
<v Speaker 4>the tropics. And there's a thing called Glagger's rule, which

0:43:25.600 --> 0:43:29.719
<v Speaker 4>Glagger's rule means if an animal, the closer they.

0:43:29.680 --> 0:43:30.600
<v Speaker 1>Are to the equator.

0:43:30.880 --> 0:43:36.280
<v Speaker 4>Oftentimes furred mammals are darker because it reduces the last

0:43:36.400 --> 0:43:40.680
<v Speaker 4>potential for them to get like fungal infections. So modern

0:43:40.719 --> 0:43:45.000
<v Speaker 4>geneticists have found that the ancestral color.

0:43:45.560 --> 0:43:49.479
<v Speaker 5>Of the black bear, the du Ursus Americans American black

0:43:49.520 --> 0:43:50.840
<v Speaker 5>bearry is black.

0:43:51.080 --> 0:43:55.799
<v Speaker 4>So they can tell by DNA that a long time

0:43:55.840 --> 0:43:57.080
<v Speaker 4>ago bears.

0:43:56.920 --> 0:43:59.520
<v Speaker 2>Were black and color phase bears.

0:44:01.160 --> 0:44:04.400
<v Speaker 4>A bunch of genetics that can tell developed in the

0:44:04.480 --> 0:44:07.920
<v Speaker 4>southwest US about nine thousand years ago.

0:44:10.360 --> 0:44:13.000
<v Speaker 1>So I never thought that was going to make the cut,

0:44:13.400 --> 0:44:16.000
<v Speaker 1>and I cut a bunch out. Yeah, Yeah, it went

0:44:16.040 --> 0:44:17.040
<v Speaker 1>on and on and on.

0:44:18.400 --> 0:44:20.880
<v Speaker 2>When did you first become interested in you know, you're

0:44:20.880 --> 0:44:23.759
<v Speaker 2>writing this book. When did you first become interested in

0:44:23.760 --> 0:44:27.240
<v Speaker 2>bear biology beyond just hunting bears?

0:44:27.880 --> 0:44:31.799
<v Speaker 1>Well, when I when I killed my first bear in

0:44:31.800 --> 0:44:36.120
<v Speaker 1>two thousand and one. That is what catalyzed me to

0:44:36.520 --> 0:44:40.160
<v Speaker 1>really start studying about bears. And I was in college

0:44:40.200 --> 0:44:41.799
<v Speaker 1>at the time and went back to the U of

0:44:41.840 --> 0:44:47.239
<v Speaker 1>A and University of Arkansas and went up into the

0:44:47.280 --> 0:44:51.920
<v Speaker 1>library and started looking for bear books and found at

0:44:51.920 --> 0:44:56.839
<v Speaker 1>the time, what was all the research, academic research that

0:44:56.880 --> 0:44:59.759
<v Speaker 1>had ever been done on our populations of bears. And

0:45:00.080 --> 0:45:02.200
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't that many things. I mean, it was like,

0:45:03.320 --> 0:45:09.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, probably less than less than five like thesis

0:45:09.480 --> 0:45:12.560
<v Speaker 1>projects that people have done and research that people had done.

0:45:12.640 --> 0:45:15.160
<v Speaker 1>And I read it all. I read every word of

0:45:15.200 --> 0:45:18.440
<v Speaker 1>it and just was fascinated by it and didn't really

0:45:19.120 --> 0:45:22.800
<v Speaker 1>have a conclusion of why I was interested in the area.

0:45:22.840 --> 0:45:25.960
<v Speaker 1>It didn't it didn't really. It wasn't like I was saying, oh,

0:45:26.840 --> 0:45:28.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to talk about this one day. I was

0:45:28.920 --> 0:45:35.800
<v Speaker 1>just interested in it. So taking that first bear was well,

0:45:36.040 --> 0:45:39.959
<v Speaker 1>I tell the story. I've told it many times. Maybe

0:45:40.000 --> 0:45:42.680
<v Speaker 1>I haven't told it on the podcast before, but it's

0:45:42.719 --> 0:45:43.920
<v Speaker 1>definitely in the book.

0:45:45.840 --> 0:45:47.640
<v Speaker 2>If you guys haven't picked up on it. Clay wrote

0:45:47.640 --> 0:45:48.600
<v Speaker 2>a book that's coming on.

0:45:49.000 --> 0:45:53.080
<v Speaker 1>February starts Saving your Pennies when I when I kill

0:45:53.160 --> 0:45:56.920
<v Speaker 1>this bear, I walk up to it, my Dad's with me,

0:45:58.000 --> 0:46:01.200
<v Speaker 1>And this was what year, two thousand one October one,

0:46:01.320 --> 0:46:03.719
<v Speaker 1>two thousand and one, at the crack of dawn. I

0:46:03.760 --> 0:46:05.600
<v Speaker 1>shot this bear on the first day it was ever

0:46:05.680 --> 0:46:08.680
<v Speaker 1>legal to hunt over bait, so I claim, And no

0:46:08.680 --> 0:46:10.600
<v Speaker 1>one has disputed me in twenty years. So I'm no

0:46:10.640 --> 0:46:13.719
<v Speaker 1>longer taking disputes because it's so long ago. If you

0:46:13.880 --> 0:46:17.440
<v Speaker 1>think you shot one before me, you probably just don't remember.

0:46:17.840 --> 0:46:20.360
<v Speaker 1>I say that I killed the first legal bear in

0:46:20.400 --> 0:46:24.280
<v Speaker 1>the state of Arkansas over bait. Now I know people

0:46:24.560 --> 0:46:26.560
<v Speaker 1>that killed him illegally before that.

0:46:28.400 --> 0:46:29.200
<v Speaker 2>Have you turned them in?

0:46:29.560 --> 0:46:32.840
<v Speaker 1>No that most there are, many of them are no

0:46:32.880 --> 0:46:38.120
<v Speaker 1>longer with us. But so it's a joke, but I

0:46:38.200 --> 0:46:41.319
<v Speaker 1>actually think it's probably it might be true. It was

0:46:41.640 --> 0:46:46.040
<v Speaker 1>barely shooting, like when a bear. When I watched a

0:46:46.040 --> 0:46:50.600
<v Speaker 1>bear glide, it was so dim, Josh, that I couldn't

0:46:50.640 --> 0:46:55.040
<v Speaker 1>really see the bear's legs. I couldn't quite make out

0:46:55.120 --> 0:46:58.360
<v Speaker 1>his legs. It just looked like a floating black blob

0:46:58.880 --> 0:47:02.160
<v Speaker 1>coming up from down the mountain. And he came right

0:47:02.200 --> 0:47:03.880
<v Speaker 1>in and I was just like, there is Do.

0:47:03.920 --> 0:47:05.200
<v Speaker 2>You have game pictures of him?

0:47:05.360 --> 0:47:07.640
<v Speaker 1>No, we didn't have game cameras. The game cameras didn't

0:47:07.680 --> 0:47:10.799
<v Speaker 1>really come out until later, okay two thousand and one. No, okay,

0:47:10.880 --> 0:47:14.040
<v Speaker 1>we were, but we had I mean, we just knew

0:47:14.040 --> 0:47:16.040
<v Speaker 1>there were bears there because they're eating her bait.

0:47:16.360 --> 0:47:16.480
<v Speaker 5>Oh.

0:47:16.520 --> 0:47:19.600
<v Speaker 1>It was the one of the most exciting things in

0:47:19.640 --> 0:47:22.400
<v Speaker 1>my life was that year when it became legal debate bears.

0:47:22.640 --> 0:47:25.520
<v Speaker 1>We started bating bears and they started showing up, and

0:47:25.560 --> 0:47:27.959
<v Speaker 1>we would go out there and we would occasionally see

0:47:28.000 --> 0:47:32.359
<v Speaker 1>a bear and it was just so exciting. And then

0:47:32.400 --> 0:47:37.040
<v Speaker 1>I shoot this bear and when I walk up to it,

0:47:38.680 --> 0:47:42.960
<v Speaker 1>I have I was twenty one years old, and I

0:47:43.000 --> 0:47:47.840
<v Speaker 1>had an incredibly hollow feeling that I knew nothing about

0:47:47.880 --> 0:47:53.040
<v Speaker 1>this animal, and it was just this majestic, awesome animal.

0:47:53.920 --> 0:47:56.120
<v Speaker 1>And you know, I deer hunted and turkey hunted and

0:47:56.600 --> 0:47:58.680
<v Speaker 1>small game hunted up until this point, and you know,

0:47:59.560 --> 0:48:02.520
<v Speaker 1>I knew what deer eight, where they lived, when they bred,

0:48:02.640 --> 0:48:05.760
<v Speaker 1>I knew how to call turkey. I knew about these animals,

0:48:05.800 --> 0:48:08.760
<v Speaker 1>and so when I took one, there was a sense

0:48:08.800 --> 0:48:11.359
<v Speaker 1>of connection to this thing. When I killed this bear,

0:48:11.480 --> 0:48:13.560
<v Speaker 1>I realized I didn't know a thing about it, and

0:48:13.600 --> 0:48:17.600
<v Speaker 1>this was an incredible animal. And honestly, many people of

0:48:17.640 --> 0:48:21.200
<v Speaker 1>the generation before mine and even my generation at the

0:48:21.200 --> 0:48:23.840
<v Speaker 1>time view a bear as just kind of like a

0:48:23.880 --> 0:48:27.720
<v Speaker 1>big raccoon, you know, just kind of like, yeah, shoot,

0:48:27.760 --> 0:48:30.839
<v Speaker 1>all of them, you know. And man, when I walked

0:48:30.880 --> 0:48:32.560
<v Speaker 1>up to it, that is not the sense that I

0:48:32.600 --> 0:48:36.880
<v Speaker 1>had at all. It was just like, Wow, what a beast.

0:48:37.160 --> 0:48:38.240
<v Speaker 1>I cannot believe.

0:48:38.640 --> 0:48:39.600
<v Speaker 2>It was a good bear too.

0:48:40.000 --> 0:48:42.200
<v Speaker 1>I mean it was. It was a nice bear, and

0:48:44.719 --> 0:48:48.080
<v Speaker 1>that just set me on a track to kind of.

0:48:48.280 --> 0:48:50.080
<v Speaker 2>I remember when you got the rug back and I

0:48:50.120 --> 0:48:53.000
<v Speaker 2>was like, wow, like it was one of the coolest

0:48:53.000 --> 0:48:54.200
<v Speaker 2>things I've ever ever seen.

0:48:54.480 --> 0:48:56.720
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Yeah.

0:48:58.160 --> 0:49:04.680
<v Speaker 2>Recto already at j M sixty three has a question

0:49:04.760 --> 0:49:07.000
<v Speaker 2>of the many bears you've harvested, which one of them

0:49:07.040 --> 0:49:09.520
<v Speaker 2>stand out in high quality flavor? Flavor? Can you tell

0:49:09.560 --> 0:49:12.600
<v Speaker 2>the difference from bears that you've killed in different regions.

0:49:12.719 --> 0:49:16.200
<v Speaker 1>No, I wish I could, and maybe somebody that paid

0:49:16.239 --> 0:49:20.080
<v Speaker 1>more attention to their palette could. I will say that

0:49:20.160 --> 0:49:24.560
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of press about how bears in Southeast

0:49:24.600 --> 0:49:29.239
<v Speaker 1>Alaska taste fishy, and man, I've just I've eaten two

0:49:29.480 --> 0:49:31.880
<v Speaker 1>and I have not found them to really I have

0:49:32.480 --> 0:49:36.960
<v Speaker 1>not bear. Nukomb killed one on the shore of the

0:49:37.000 --> 0:49:40.640
<v Speaker 1>Alaskan coast this year that was eating mussels when he

0:49:40.719 --> 0:49:44.360
<v Speaker 1>when he shot it. And I can't tell the difference

0:49:44.360 --> 0:49:47.360
<v Speaker 1>between that bear and one here in Arkansas, Okay, but

0:49:48.719 --> 0:49:52.040
<v Speaker 1>I think it probably maybe was luck of the draw,

0:49:52.200 --> 0:49:55.440
<v Speaker 1>because it's kind of indisputable that some of these bears

0:49:55.440 --> 0:50:00.400
<v Speaker 1>that are eating a lot of fish in ocean typs food,

0:50:00.840 --> 0:50:04.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, have a kind of a fishy tape. But

0:50:04.600 --> 0:50:06.600
<v Speaker 1>but in the two that I have had, I have

0:50:06.719 --> 0:50:08.080
<v Speaker 1>not I have not had that.

0:50:08.239 --> 0:50:10.440
<v Speaker 2>Okay, Well, we've got another clip here. This one's a

0:50:10.440 --> 0:50:14.279
<v Speaker 2>little bit longer. When Lake has his first interaction with

0:50:14.520 --> 0:50:15.560
<v Speaker 2>uh with shooting a bear.

0:50:19.080 --> 0:50:22.560
<v Speaker 1>Based on the pictures, there are about ten different bears

0:50:22.560 --> 0:50:25.120
<v Speaker 1>that have been come into this spake. A lot of

0:50:25.160 --> 0:50:28.200
<v Speaker 1>them look the same. Two bears showed up on the

0:50:28.200 --> 0:50:31.640
<v Speaker 1>first day that Lake saw that he chose to pass.

0:50:31.840 --> 0:50:33.279
<v Speaker 1>I don't want to shoot that back one.

0:50:45.400 --> 0:50:49.279
<v Speaker 2>I think we got him, buddy.

0:50:53.000 --> 0:50:55.279
<v Speaker 4>I just got worried that Lake shot a bear.

0:50:58.760 --> 0:50:59.800
<v Speaker 5>I don't really know anything.

0:51:02.440 --> 0:51:06.120
<v Speaker 1>Lake gives the bear an hour before climbing down to

0:51:06.400 --> 0:51:11.520
<v Speaker 1>assess the situation spare row. He finds his arrow, which

0:51:11.600 --> 0:51:15.720
<v Speaker 1>clearly passed through the bear, but it hardly has any

0:51:15.800 --> 0:51:19.399
<v Speaker 1>blood at all. On it, which is not a good sign.

0:51:19.719 --> 0:51:23.600
<v Speaker 1>And there's hardly any blood on the ground. The whole

0:51:23.640 --> 0:51:26.360
<v Speaker 1>gang comes down from their stands to help look for

0:51:26.440 --> 0:51:29.960
<v Speaker 1>Lake's bear. When there's barely a blood trail like this,

0:51:30.440 --> 0:51:34.360
<v Speaker 1>it takes the whole camp. Luckily, we've got some guys

0:51:34.400 --> 0:51:37.919
<v Speaker 1>with some experience. If we're gonna find this bear, these

0:51:37.920 --> 0:51:43.400
<v Speaker 1>are the guys I'd want helping me across it. All right,

0:51:43.400 --> 0:51:44.319
<v Speaker 1>we got blood right.

0:51:44.239 --> 0:51:47.080
<v Speaker 2>Here, guys, bear coming in clutch.

0:51:47.320 --> 0:51:52.440
<v Speaker 1>It's the head, not much, and there is not much blood,

0:51:52.600 --> 0:51:55.640
<v Speaker 1>and it's that dark red, not great blood.

0:51:57.560 --> 0:52:04.400
<v Speaker 2>What are you saying, honesty? Where it's hitting the bear.

0:52:05.640 --> 0:52:06.680
<v Speaker 2>I want to see it blown out.

0:52:06.719 --> 0:52:07.120
<v Speaker 1>Deal with that.

0:52:07.239 --> 0:52:11.160
<v Speaker 2>And then Leaves does look a little high on it.

0:52:13.040 --> 0:52:15.120
<v Speaker 2>I think I shot him too high.

0:52:15.239 --> 0:52:18.120
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I don't want to admit that, but I I

0:52:18.239 --> 0:52:22.040
<v Speaker 1>think that's what happened, and it's easy to do. It's

0:52:22.080 --> 0:52:23.879
<v Speaker 1>a it's a bummer. I hate it for you, man.

0:52:24.400 --> 0:52:27.560
<v Speaker 1>The truth of it is that is that bear is

0:52:27.880 --> 0:52:29.800
<v Speaker 1>going to live and he's gonna be fine.

0:52:31.800 --> 0:52:34.200
<v Speaker 2>So we kind of see the arc of emotion of

0:52:34.320 --> 0:52:39.279
<v Speaker 2>Lake from his first shot, you know, feels pretty good

0:52:39.320 --> 0:52:41.799
<v Speaker 2>about it, and then all of a sudden it comes

0:52:41.800 --> 0:52:46.080
<v Speaker 2>to the realization that the shot placement was not not optimal.

0:52:47.400 --> 0:52:49.840
<v Speaker 2>Why wasn't important to leave that whole sequence in the

0:52:50.160 --> 0:52:50.720
<v Speaker 2>in the film.

0:52:51.160 --> 0:52:57.279
<v Speaker 1>Well, we've we've always at meat or just kind of

0:52:57.280 --> 0:53:02.000
<v Speaker 1>showed things the way it happened, you know. And so yeah,

0:53:02.160 --> 0:53:06.120
<v Speaker 1>it was a as you can see, I mean, it

0:53:06.200 --> 0:53:09.920
<v Speaker 1>wasn't a compromise situation. When Lake shot, I mean the

0:53:09.960 --> 0:53:14.960
<v Speaker 1>bear was broadside probably nineteen yards, I mean, which is

0:53:15.000 --> 0:53:18.360
<v Speaker 1>a chip shot, and he just hit a little high

0:53:19.200 --> 0:53:24.560
<v Speaker 1>and in it it boy that there there really is

0:53:23.719 --> 0:53:27.920
<v Speaker 1>a big hollow spot high on those bears.

0:53:27.920 --> 0:53:31.240
<v Speaker 2>And bears are difficult because they've got so much fur.

0:53:31.560 --> 0:53:32.960
<v Speaker 2>It's hard to see what's.

0:53:33.080 --> 0:53:39.000
<v Speaker 1>I always say that a short haired, light colored animal,

0:53:39.040 --> 0:53:41.240
<v Speaker 1>like a white tailed deer, you can see the contour

0:53:41.280 --> 0:53:43.960
<v Speaker 1>of its body. You can see where the shoulder comes up,

0:53:44.000 --> 0:53:45.920
<v Speaker 1>you can see where the neck comes down and the

0:53:45.960 --> 0:53:48.640
<v Speaker 1>shoulder boulgers. You can see where the rib cage ends.

0:53:48.680 --> 0:53:50.920
<v Speaker 1>A lot of times, you know, you can see the

0:53:51.480 --> 0:53:53.800
<v Speaker 1>you can you can really see and you can really

0:53:54.600 --> 0:53:57.799
<v Speaker 1>aim where you want to. On a black bear, it's

0:53:57.880 --> 0:54:02.000
<v Speaker 1>almost like you are shooting at an inflated blash black

0:54:02.040 --> 0:54:06.520
<v Speaker 1>trash bag and so and when you draw back and

0:54:06.560 --> 0:54:10.680
<v Speaker 1>you're looking through a peep oftentimes all you see is black,

0:54:10.760 --> 0:54:14.080
<v Speaker 1>especially if it's close. Several bears that I've shot close,

0:54:14.160 --> 0:54:16.960
<v Speaker 1>I've drawn back and all you see in your peep

0:54:17.080 --> 0:54:21.680
<v Speaker 1>side is black. And now lake, being at twenty nineteen

0:54:21.760 --> 0:54:25.279
<v Speaker 1>yards would have would have had more aperture than that.

0:54:26.000 --> 0:54:29.160
<v Speaker 1>But I mean, he just said hi. He did. And

0:54:31.360 --> 0:54:34.239
<v Speaker 1>you know, the film doesn't show the extent to which

0:54:34.320 --> 0:54:36.160
<v Speaker 1>we went to look for that bear.

0:54:36.920 --> 0:54:38.440
<v Speaker 2>There were comments of, well, you should have looked for

0:54:38.440 --> 0:54:41.080
<v Speaker 2>it longer. You guys looked for that bear for hours

0:54:41.120 --> 0:54:41.720
<v Speaker 2>and hours.

0:54:42.000 --> 0:54:46.279
<v Speaker 1>We did. We we exhausted our efforts and used all

0:54:46.320 --> 0:54:49.920
<v Speaker 1>the data points that we had, and I mean, I

0:54:50.080 --> 0:54:57.600
<v Speaker 1>will I am fully confident that that bear still alive today.

0:54:57.400 --> 0:54:58.399
<v Speaker 1>And I mean you.

0:55:00.600 --> 0:55:03.560
<v Speaker 2>With collectively inside anything vital.

0:55:03.520 --> 0:55:07.880
<v Speaker 1>That's right. It just it it. It was high passed

0:55:07.880 --> 0:55:10.480
<v Speaker 1>through the backstraps. I mean, we could we could see

0:55:10.480 --> 0:55:14.480
<v Speaker 1>that and uh and you know, lakes and elevated stand

0:55:15.000 --> 0:55:18.879
<v Speaker 1>and you know, it's it's kind of dumb to try

0:55:18.920 --> 0:55:21.960
<v Speaker 1>to justify to the world that we did what we

0:55:22.840 --> 0:55:28.320
<v Speaker 1>should have done. But I mean, I grew up my dad,

0:55:28.960 --> 0:55:37.280
<v Speaker 1>Gary Believernukom was he he was absolutely the biggest stickler

0:55:37.719 --> 0:55:40.839
<v Speaker 1>I've ever been around in my life, for given the

0:55:40.880 --> 0:55:44.839
<v Speaker 1>fullest extent towards tracking an animal that you made any

0:55:44.880 --> 0:55:47.560
<v Speaker 1>contact with with an arrow, you know. And so that's

0:55:47.680 --> 0:55:50.720
<v Speaker 1>that's been built deep inside of me for a long time.

0:55:51.280 --> 0:55:54.600
<v Speaker 1>And uh, those those periphery hits on an animal, if

0:55:54.640 --> 0:55:56.840
<v Speaker 1>you hit one too high or too low, like that

0:55:56.960 --> 0:55:59.760
<v Speaker 1>animal is not going to die. Now if the shot

0:55:59.800 --> 0:56:03.040
<v Speaker 1>had been far back, like if he had hit that

0:56:03.080 --> 0:56:06.240
<v Speaker 1>shot that bear far back and hit it in the guts,

0:56:07.040 --> 0:56:10.800
<v Speaker 1>totally different story because that bear, that's a mortal wound.

0:56:11.000 --> 0:56:16.520
<v Speaker 1>That bear is gonna die, And it's a completely different scenario.

0:56:16.560 --> 0:56:19.719
<v Speaker 1>But we knew based upon the blood on the air,

0:56:19.920 --> 0:56:23.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, we knew that there there there was not

0:56:23.600 --> 0:56:26.200
<v Speaker 1>a chance of finding this animal. But we did exhaust

0:56:26.320 --> 0:56:31.080
<v Speaker 1>We spent. Yeah, we got back to camp way after midnight.

0:56:31.560 --> 0:56:34.440
<v Speaker 2>And I mean, with multiple people.

0:56:34.560 --> 0:56:37.520
<v Speaker 1>What if our to to help those people, What if

0:56:37.520 --> 0:56:40.759
<v Speaker 1>our whole film was just us tracking the bear and

0:56:40.840 --> 0:56:45.399
<v Speaker 1>it was a six hour film. Yeah No, I mean,

0:56:45.520 --> 0:56:48.759
<v Speaker 1>of course we showed this like condensed version, and it's

0:56:48.760 --> 0:56:51.640
<v Speaker 1>a bummer, And you know, I hated it for Lake

0:56:52.520 --> 0:56:55.920
<v Speaker 1>and I hated Ted Copple. Was there that was probably

0:56:56.000 --> 0:57:00.319
<v Speaker 1>the the most difficult part of it is you know,

0:57:00.360 --> 0:57:04.799
<v Speaker 1>when when the America is watching, you're hoping that as

0:57:04.840 --> 0:57:07.040
<v Speaker 1>a hunter, you're going to put your best foot forward,

0:57:07.560 --> 0:57:09.520
<v Speaker 1>and we did in that.

0:57:09.760 --> 0:57:12.520
<v Speaker 2>Just and Lake wasn't being careless or a bad shot.

0:57:12.600 --> 0:57:15.800
<v Speaker 2>It was just I mean, yeah, it just happened.

0:57:15.960 --> 0:57:17.520
<v Speaker 1>Just happened. It could have could have happened to me

0:57:17.720 --> 0:57:20.840
<v Speaker 1>just as easy as it happened to him. And uh,

0:57:21.120 --> 0:57:24.400
<v Speaker 1>and so we had to go talk with Ted Copple

0:57:24.440 --> 0:57:28.560
<v Speaker 1>about this. Yeah, he didn't seem that worked up about it.

0:57:28.920 --> 0:57:32.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Lake Lake just felt sick about it because y'all

0:57:32.600 --> 0:57:36.640
<v Speaker 2>had to come back to film with Ted Copple here

0:57:36.760 --> 0:57:40.800
<v Speaker 2>after he's been looking for this this bear. Yeah, and uh,

0:57:40.960 --> 0:57:42.600
<v Speaker 2>then it was the only thing on his mind while

0:57:42.640 --> 0:57:44.640
<v Speaker 2>we're trying to do the interview. Yeah, and then he

0:57:44.680 --> 0:57:47.720
<v Speaker 2>went back out looking for it even more so. Yeah,

0:57:48.080 --> 0:57:53.440
<v Speaker 2>Lake chose not to continue hunting, yep, after he drew blood.

0:57:53.760 --> 0:57:54.960
<v Speaker 2>What do you think about that decision?

0:57:55.160 --> 0:57:57.640
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I think it's a great decision. In some places

0:57:57.720 --> 0:58:02.160
<v Speaker 1>that's the legal requirement, but not here. Not in most places,

0:58:02.160 --> 0:58:05.520
<v Speaker 1>it's not. There's probably just a few places in the

0:58:05.560 --> 0:58:10.280
<v Speaker 1>country where if you draw blood, you legally have to

0:58:10.760 --> 0:58:15.520
<v Speaker 1>not your tag, so he kind of he chose to

0:58:15.560 --> 0:58:18.040
<v Speaker 1>do that, and I thought it was a good move.

0:58:18.120 --> 0:58:21.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. We talked about this a little bit on the

0:58:21.640 --> 0:58:25.440
<v Speaker 2>Last On the Last Companion podcast when you were in

0:58:25.480 --> 0:58:28.080
<v Speaker 2>Alaska hunting bears. But what are some of the pros

0:58:28.120 --> 0:58:30.200
<v Speaker 2>and cons of hunting with a bow and what kind

0:58:30.200 --> 0:58:32.200
<v Speaker 2>of hunter do to mitigate the opportunity to have a

0:58:32.240 --> 0:58:32.920
<v Speaker 2>failed harvest?

0:58:33.440 --> 0:58:44.240
<v Speaker 1>Well, shooting a bear is they're a difficult animal. Really, well,

0:58:44.720 --> 0:58:49.600
<v Speaker 1>I take that back. A well placed arrow is very

0:58:49.600 --> 0:58:52.560
<v Speaker 1>efficient to take me right. People that are used to

0:58:52.600 --> 0:58:57.200
<v Speaker 1>shooting white tailed deer can have trouble shooting a bear, right, Okay.

0:58:58.080 --> 0:59:00.800
<v Speaker 1>The structure of a bear is different than a white

0:59:00.840 --> 0:59:03.640
<v Speaker 1>tail deer, and you aim low on a white tail.

0:59:03.800 --> 0:59:05.720
<v Speaker 1>These are all the bullet points. I always say when

0:59:05.720 --> 0:59:07.280
<v Speaker 1>you're shooting a white tail deer with a bow, you

0:59:07.320 --> 0:59:09.560
<v Speaker 1>aim low because that animal is going to react to

0:59:09.600 --> 0:59:12.600
<v Speaker 1>the sound of the shot and duck. A bear is

0:59:12.720 --> 0:59:15.920
<v Speaker 1>not a prey animal. He does not have the same

0:59:16.240 --> 0:59:20.200
<v Speaker 1>flight response as a prey animal like a white tail deer,

0:59:20.360 --> 0:59:22.240
<v Speaker 1>so they're not going to jump the strings, so you

0:59:22.280 --> 0:59:24.920
<v Speaker 1>don't need to aim low. Of one time I took

0:59:24.960 --> 0:59:27.000
<v Speaker 1>a veteran white tail hunter out a guy that had

0:59:27.080 --> 0:59:29.400
<v Speaker 1>killed three inund of white tails with a bow, and

0:59:29.440 --> 0:59:33.680
<v Speaker 1>he he shot a bear right through the brisket that

0:59:34.240 --> 0:59:37.480
<v Speaker 1>we didn't find, and it was because he was aiming

0:59:37.560 --> 0:59:41.640
<v Speaker 1>low and tight anticipating the bear dropping into that. So

0:59:42.200 --> 0:59:45.760
<v Speaker 1>don't do that. And then the other thing that's slightly

0:59:46.000 --> 0:59:50.320
<v Speaker 1>uncomfortable for whitetail hunters about bears is that you need

0:59:50.360 --> 0:59:54.600
<v Speaker 1>to aim further back, like you need to aim probably

0:59:54.760 --> 0:59:58.880
<v Speaker 1>four to six inches back from the shoulder. And it's because, Josh,

0:59:58.920 --> 1:00:00.680
<v Speaker 1>if we had a picture of a white tailed deer

1:00:00.680 --> 1:00:06.400
<v Speaker 1>and a bear, a white tailed deer's legs are further

1:00:06.600 --> 1:00:10.040
<v Speaker 1>back on its body compared to where its neck and

1:00:10.200 --> 1:00:13.800
<v Speaker 1>brisket come down. Okay, Like, imagine the head of a

1:00:13.800 --> 1:00:17.120
<v Speaker 1>bear and there's just his neck and then there's his shoulder.

1:00:18.000 --> 1:00:22.320
<v Speaker 1>His front legs are up further. Does that make sense, Yeah,

1:00:22.360 --> 1:00:24.320
<v Speaker 1>a white tail deer is back and you can actually

1:00:24.320 --> 1:00:28.040
<v Speaker 1>see his chest stick out like And so it's not

1:00:28.160 --> 1:00:32.240
<v Speaker 1>that their anatomy is different. I mean, in a wild way,

1:00:32.600 --> 1:00:36.840
<v Speaker 1>all mammals are about the same heart, lungs and testines, liver,

1:00:37.040 --> 1:00:40.440
<v Speaker 1>all this stuff is the same, but the positioning of

1:00:40.480 --> 1:00:43.280
<v Speaker 1>the legs on a bear is further forward, so it

1:00:43.320 --> 1:00:46.000
<v Speaker 1>means you have to aim further back from the leg.

1:00:47.240 --> 1:00:49.080
<v Speaker 2>That makes sense, Yeah, yeah, it does.

1:00:49.320 --> 1:00:52.200
<v Speaker 1>So middle of the middle is what some people have said.

1:00:52.680 --> 1:00:57.000
<v Speaker 1>I go, not quite middle of the middle, almost middle

1:00:57.040 --> 1:00:59.040
<v Speaker 1>of the middle, but then back a little bit towards

1:00:59.080 --> 1:01:00.800
<v Speaker 1>the shoulder, even further.

1:01:00.600 --> 1:01:03.840
<v Speaker 2>Than No, no, I see back going back toward the head,

1:01:03.880 --> 1:01:10.160
<v Speaker 2>towards the shoulder. Okay, excellent, Okay, we've got another clip here.

1:01:11.600 --> 1:01:15.640
<v Speaker 1>Man. That's some beautiful bear grease or bear fat right there.

1:01:15.840 --> 1:01:16.360
<v Speaker 2>Here we go.

1:01:18.480 --> 1:01:22.440
<v Speaker 1>We're a little optimistic. Even I would say this was

1:01:22.480 --> 1:01:23.440
<v Speaker 1>a well.

1:01:24.760 --> 1:01:26.920
<v Speaker 2>Let's go back here. I think it started a little late.

1:01:26.960 --> 1:01:27.320
<v Speaker 2>There we go.

1:01:31.520 --> 1:01:35.200
<v Speaker 1>I would say my predictions were a little optimistic. Even

1:01:35.920 --> 1:01:39.080
<v Speaker 1>I would say this was a below average. But we

1:01:39.160 --> 1:01:41.440
<v Speaker 1>had somebody give us some bear fat. This is fresh

1:01:41.440 --> 1:01:49.280
<v Speaker 1>bear fat, and we're gonna render it down. I'm gonna

1:01:49.280 --> 1:01:53.800
<v Speaker 1>put about a quarter inch of water in there so

1:01:53.840 --> 1:01:57.840
<v Speaker 1>that when it hits the pan it doesn't scald and burned.

1:02:00.000 --> 1:02:01.560
<v Speaker 1>We're just gonna put it right in that water.

1:02:01.640 --> 1:02:06.640
<v Speaker 2>And good looking bear fat it.

1:02:06.440 --> 1:02:10.760
<v Speaker 1>Is sitting there. Look at that oil like, boy, you

1:02:10.800 --> 1:02:13.800
<v Speaker 1>want it to be that like light colored. See how

1:02:13.800 --> 1:02:18.920
<v Speaker 1>that's like like the color like chicken broth. That's what

1:02:18.960 --> 1:02:21.960
<v Speaker 1>you want it to stay the whole time. We're almost done.

1:02:22.000 --> 1:02:24.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean you can see these like little pieces like

1:02:26.440 --> 1:02:29.400
<v Speaker 1>they're almost rendered down, like as much as they're gonna

1:02:29.400 --> 1:02:29.840
<v Speaker 1>render down.

1:02:29.960 --> 1:02:30.480
<v Speaker 2>Gotcha.

1:02:32.720 --> 1:02:37.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, with our bear fat rendered, we're ready to put

1:02:37.200 --> 1:02:40.160
<v Speaker 1>it in the jars. The lower and slower you cook it,

1:02:40.560 --> 1:02:44.120
<v Speaker 1>the lighter the oil will be. My preference is to

1:02:44.160 --> 1:02:46.840
<v Speaker 1>cook around two hundred and twenty five degrees for forty

1:02:46.880 --> 1:02:49.960
<v Speaker 1>five minutes and tell it's the color of chicken bron.

1:02:56.360 --> 1:03:01.080
<v Speaker 2>All right, well, why great? I think a great way

1:03:01.120 --> 1:03:04.720
<v Speaker 2>to end the film with rendering the bear grease. Why

1:03:04.760 --> 1:03:09.040
<v Speaker 2>has rendering bear grease become something that you're so passionate about.

1:03:09.280 --> 1:03:13.840
<v Speaker 1>Well, let me address a little more functional question. First,

1:03:13.880 --> 1:03:19.040
<v Speaker 1>is that, okay, absolutely the best case scenario when you're

1:03:19.360 --> 1:03:21.400
<v Speaker 1>rendering bear fat is to grind it.

1:03:21.640 --> 1:03:23.760
<v Speaker 2>So we have a question from Kevin Klin eighteen to

1:03:23.760 --> 1:03:26.400
<v Speaker 2>fifteen one. I've got a question rendering bearfat with grinding

1:03:26.400 --> 1:03:29.800
<v Speaker 2>the fat prior to rendering yield more oil? And does

1:03:29.840 --> 1:03:32.640
<v Speaker 2>it does cutting or does cutting it in small cubes?

1:03:32.720 --> 1:03:37.000
<v Speaker 1>Yeah? So in the field like that, you can cut

1:03:37.000 --> 1:03:39.760
<v Speaker 1>it up into cubes just like we did in the

1:03:39.800 --> 1:03:43.120
<v Speaker 1>smaller the cubes, the better, and you can render it

1:03:43.160 --> 1:03:46.640
<v Speaker 1>down and you get a pretty good yield. You probably

1:03:46.640 --> 1:03:53.640
<v Speaker 1>get eighty twenty eighty percent oil twenty percent solid crack ones, right,

1:03:53.760 --> 1:03:57.959
<v Speaker 1>and that's a decent yield. You will get probably close

1:03:58.000 --> 1:04:01.760
<v Speaker 1>to ninety percent yield when you grind it.

1:04:02.240 --> 1:04:05.000
<v Speaker 2>So what you find grind yeah, ideal?

1:04:05.280 --> 1:04:07.000
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah. And what you would do is you would

1:04:07.120 --> 1:04:11.120
<v Speaker 1>you would you would get your bear fat, the chunks

1:04:11.120 --> 1:04:13.480
<v Speaker 1>of it cold or even put it in a freezer

1:04:13.600 --> 1:04:17.240
<v Speaker 1>and just like almost get it frozen and then cube

1:04:17.240 --> 1:04:19.880
<v Speaker 1>it up and then put it in a grinder and

1:04:19.960 --> 1:04:24.480
<v Speaker 1>then render that. And you know, there is no it's

1:04:24.560 --> 1:04:28.600
<v Speaker 1>kind of like making sorghum. You're just heating the fat

1:04:28.720 --> 1:04:32.480
<v Speaker 1>like there's no recipe, and you get the water that.

1:04:32.440 --> 1:04:34.000
<v Speaker 2>You put in there just evaporate out.

1:04:34.040 --> 1:04:37.200
<v Speaker 1>That's right. That's just uh, that's just to keep it

1:04:37.200 --> 1:04:40.960
<v Speaker 1>from burning and scalding at first. It's just something that

1:04:41.040 --> 1:04:43.360
<v Speaker 1>we do. Just put a little water down there. But

1:04:44.840 --> 1:04:47.640
<v Speaker 1>you can render bear fat with any heat source. You know.

1:04:47.920 --> 1:04:50.760
<v Speaker 1>I've done it in a fried daddy, I've done it

1:04:50.840 --> 1:04:54.000
<v Speaker 1>over fire and cast iron like a Dutch oven, done

1:04:54.040 --> 1:04:56.520
<v Speaker 1>it into jet boil. I've done it in these like

1:04:56.600 --> 1:04:59.160
<v Speaker 1>turkey cookers with propane. I've done it on the on

1:04:59.240 --> 1:05:03.800
<v Speaker 1>an elect stove with just a like a saucepan.

1:05:03.320 --> 1:05:05.080
<v Speaker 2>And you're using like medium heat.

1:05:06.040 --> 1:05:10.200
<v Speaker 1>Well, so that's that's the only variable inside the whole process.

1:05:10.600 --> 1:05:14.800
<v Speaker 1>You could just barely turn it up, you know, to

1:05:14.920 --> 1:05:19.440
<v Speaker 1>one eighty and let it cook down for longer periods

1:05:19.440 --> 1:05:19.800
<v Speaker 1>of time.

1:05:20.040 --> 1:05:21.800
<v Speaker 2>I've retically you could do it in a crock pot.

1:05:22.000 --> 1:05:24.320
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, people do. That's what that was my next

1:05:24.320 --> 1:05:28.480
<v Speaker 1>time my list was a crockpot. There's people that really

1:05:28.560 --> 1:05:33.400
<v Speaker 1>love cooking it in a cruck pot. What you can

1:05:33.480 --> 1:05:36.360
<v Speaker 1>do and it doesn't completely ruin it, but it's not

1:05:36.600 --> 1:05:38.520
<v Speaker 1>ideal is that you can burn it like if it

1:05:38.560 --> 1:05:41.280
<v Speaker 1>gets to like three hundred degrees, it's going to be dark,

1:05:41.760 --> 1:05:45.560
<v Speaker 1>and it's not unusable. It's still usable, but it does

1:05:45.640 --> 1:05:49.840
<v Speaker 1>have a stronger odor and it's uh, it just kind

1:05:49.880 --> 1:05:52.120
<v Speaker 1>of has a little bit of a burnt taste. But

1:05:52.800 --> 1:05:54.960
<v Speaker 1>much of the barrel oil that I have rendered has

1:05:55.000 --> 1:05:56.640
<v Speaker 1>had a little bit of a burnt taste because it's

1:05:56.640 --> 1:06:00.440
<v Speaker 1>easy for it to get too hot and so low slow.

1:06:00.640 --> 1:06:03.120
<v Speaker 1>The two twenty five for forty five minutes is just

1:06:03.160 --> 1:06:08.040
<v Speaker 1>a generalization. Probably, I say that because it's just easy

1:06:08.480 --> 1:06:13.120
<v Speaker 1>to cite those numbers. Probably it would be more like

1:06:14.000 --> 1:06:18.320
<v Speaker 1>two ten, two fifteen for a little under an hour.

1:06:18.680 --> 1:06:21.160
<v Speaker 1>It would probably be ideal. But you just don't ever

1:06:21.200 --> 1:06:23.480
<v Speaker 1>want it to get like really dark and really hot.

1:06:23.640 --> 1:06:30.080
<v Speaker 2>Right, So, what are some of your favorite modern uses

1:06:30.120 --> 1:06:30.800
<v Speaker 2>for bear grease?

1:06:31.360 --> 1:06:36.360
<v Speaker 1>Well, I've got We've got bear grease on my face

1:06:36.440 --> 1:06:40.600
<v Speaker 1>right now. Oh really, I've I've for several years have

1:06:40.720 --> 1:06:45.920
<v Speaker 1>been putting bear grease on my face after after we

1:06:46.040 --> 1:06:49.520
<v Speaker 1>had bear grease chemically analyzed by one of the top

1:06:50.080 --> 1:06:53.040
<v Speaker 1>lipid labs in the country that we report in our

1:06:53.040 --> 1:06:55.800
<v Speaker 1>book what we find. But what we found made me

1:06:55.840 --> 1:06:58.480
<v Speaker 1>want to put it on my face every day. Okay,

1:06:59.040 --> 1:07:02.120
<v Speaker 1>so but we cook with it. Frying with it is

1:07:02.160 --> 1:07:03.600
<v Speaker 1>the best thing that I do.

1:07:03.840 --> 1:07:06.440
<v Speaker 2>I mean, you use it to to oil your saddles,

1:07:06.560 --> 1:07:06.760
<v Speaker 2>use it?

1:07:06.840 --> 1:07:09.440
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, you could use it, I mean to soften leather.

1:07:10.520 --> 1:07:14.480
<v Speaker 1>But the to me, the premium use is for pan

1:07:14.640 --> 1:07:19.520
<v Speaker 1>frying either fish or meat. You can use barre oil

1:07:19.680 --> 1:07:22.760
<v Speaker 1>and substitution for anything that calls for oil. So any

1:07:22.840 --> 1:07:27.600
<v Speaker 1>cake recipe, any biscuit recipe that calls for crisco or

1:07:27.640 --> 1:07:33.200
<v Speaker 1>oil you can substitute in barrel crust and it if

1:07:33.200 --> 1:07:35.120
<v Speaker 1>you if you cook it too long, it does it

1:07:35.160 --> 1:07:37.520
<v Speaker 1>can't have a burnt flavor. If you cook it just right,

1:07:37.680 --> 1:07:39.960
<v Speaker 1>it really doesn't have a flat You can make you

1:07:39.960 --> 1:07:43.400
<v Speaker 1>can make barre oil chocolate chip cookies that just it's

1:07:43.440 --> 1:07:49.200
<v Speaker 1>like it's like using shortening. Basically before before these processed

1:07:49.200 --> 1:07:52.480
<v Speaker 1>oils and shortening, animal fat oils were used for all

1:07:52.520 --> 1:07:58.000
<v Speaker 1>this stuff. And uh and so historically, oh man, I

1:07:58.240 --> 1:08:00.560
<v Speaker 1>could go, I could go on and on. But the

1:08:02.000 --> 1:08:05.920
<v Speaker 1>first time the word bear grease shows up in the

1:08:06.040 --> 1:08:10.280
<v Speaker 1>literature in the Record of America was in fifteen forty

1:08:10.280 --> 1:08:14.360
<v Speaker 1>one July fifth, Hernando de Soto, his scribe, a guy

1:08:14.440 --> 1:08:20.840
<v Speaker 1>named Elva, wrote when they encountered Native Americans in East Tennessee.

1:08:21.479 --> 1:08:27.400
<v Speaker 1>He writes, they have what they call bear grease stored

1:08:27.520 --> 1:08:33.000
<v Speaker 1>in gourds, which is like olive oil and butter. And

1:08:33.040 --> 1:08:36.120
<v Speaker 1>that's the way he described it, like olive oil and butter.

1:08:37.040 --> 1:08:43.679
<v Speaker 1>And what we foundally did the chemical analysis of black

1:08:43.720 --> 1:08:48.040
<v Speaker 1>bear fat, was that it actually is very similar to

1:08:48.080 --> 1:08:50.080
<v Speaker 1>olive oil and chemical composition.

1:08:50.200 --> 1:08:52.479
<v Speaker 2>That's really would they not have been doing this like

1:08:52.600 --> 1:08:55.320
<v Speaker 2>in Europe and Bavaria and that kind of thing.

1:08:55.800 --> 1:08:57.320
<v Speaker 1>Black bears are only in North America.

1:08:57.479 --> 1:09:00.400
<v Speaker 2>Oh really, yeah, I don't think I realized that what

1:09:00.439 --> 1:09:03.360
<v Speaker 2>bears did they have in Europe Us americanas baby I

1:09:03.360 --> 1:09:05.320
<v Speaker 2>guess americanas now.

1:09:05.200 --> 1:09:09.240
<v Speaker 1>They would have been rendering asiatic black bear fat in

1:09:10.240 --> 1:09:13.960
<v Speaker 1>Asia in the places, but Ursus americans is the only

1:09:14.600 --> 1:09:17.200
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's only here. It's endemic to North America

1:09:17.240 --> 1:09:20.519
<v Speaker 1>and only on the North American continent. An asiatic black

1:09:20.520 --> 1:09:24.439
<v Speaker 1>bear is looks similar to a black bear, but they're

1:09:24.640 --> 1:09:26.240
<v Speaker 1>not completely different species.

1:09:27.040 --> 1:09:28.080
<v Speaker 2>I'm gonna have to read the book.

1:09:28.160 --> 1:09:33.679
<v Speaker 1>Black bears are actually genetically more kin to grizzly bears

1:09:33.720 --> 1:09:35.920
<v Speaker 1>and polar bears than asiatic black bears.

1:09:36.800 --> 1:09:39.160
<v Speaker 2>Fascinating, isn't that wild? It is wild?

1:09:39.439 --> 1:09:43.720
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, absolutely wild. But the black bear was the premium

1:09:43.800 --> 1:09:48.519
<v Speaker 1>bear on planet Earth for fat because of their diet.

1:09:48.640 --> 1:09:52.479
<v Speaker 1>So in Europe they would have had some bear fat,

1:09:52.479 --> 1:09:55.320
<v Speaker 1>but it would have been brown bear fat. And so

1:09:55.479 --> 1:09:59.679
<v Speaker 1>when these Europeans came over here and in the Roanoke,

1:10:01.200 --> 1:10:04.799
<v Speaker 1>some of the first correspondents that they had with England,

1:10:04.800 --> 1:10:06.479
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like the first guys that came over and

1:10:06.520 --> 1:10:08.400
<v Speaker 1>set up a colony, and they were doing it to

1:10:08.400 --> 1:10:12.200
<v Speaker 1>make money to like export stuff back to Britain. Bear

1:10:12.280 --> 1:10:14.800
<v Speaker 1>grease was in their list of stuff that hey, there's

1:10:14.840 --> 1:10:18.360
<v Speaker 1>some pretty wild bear grease over here, different than anything

1:10:18.360 --> 1:10:21.600
<v Speaker 1>that we have that became a commodity stuff. In the

1:10:21.640 --> 1:10:25.360
<v Speaker 1>mid seventeen hundreds, fourteen percent of the exports coming out

1:10:25.400 --> 1:10:30.479
<v Speaker 1>of New Orleans was American black bear grease. Going to Europe.

1:10:30.520 --> 1:10:34.519
<v Speaker 1>Fourteen percent all the exports out of New Orleans was

1:10:34.760 --> 1:10:39.840
<v Speaker 1>black bear fat, much of it stored in skin hides

1:10:40.439 --> 1:10:44.080
<v Speaker 1>and what they called a deer of oil. When oh,

1:10:44.240 --> 1:10:46.840
<v Speaker 1>wait till you read the book when they killed a deer.

1:10:47.479 --> 1:10:50.920
<v Speaker 1>There's this historical accounts of when these guys would kill

1:10:50.920 --> 1:10:53.280
<v Speaker 1>a deer and they would describe what would happen, what

1:10:53.400 --> 1:10:56.120
<v Speaker 1>Native Americans would do. If you killed a bear, you

1:10:56.160 --> 1:11:00.360
<v Speaker 1>immediately went and tried to kill a deer. Oh, you

1:11:00.400 --> 1:11:05.960
<v Speaker 1>would skin it and skin tube, skin it and basically

1:11:07.040 --> 1:11:09.880
<v Speaker 1>tie off the legs and the neck. The neck would

1:11:09.880 --> 1:11:15.120
<v Speaker 1>be the spout of this bag, this deer skin bag,

1:11:15.479 --> 1:11:17.800
<v Speaker 1>and you would completely fill it with oil and then

1:11:17.960 --> 1:11:21.680
<v Speaker 1>seal it off and that would be what you what

1:11:21.720 --> 1:11:23.639
<v Speaker 1>you called a deer of oil.

1:11:23.920 --> 1:11:24.160
<v Speaker 2>Deer.

1:11:24.560 --> 1:11:26.920
<v Speaker 1>Some of the first travel riders that ever came to

1:11:26.960 --> 1:11:33.240
<v Speaker 1>the Ozarks described that he described what he thought was bizarre,

1:11:33.280 --> 1:11:36.000
<v Speaker 1>but a deer of oil hanging on someone's house that

1:11:36.080 --> 1:11:40.080
<v Speaker 1>he he was like, they had a I mean he

1:11:40.240 --> 1:11:45.320
<v Speaker 1>described that, so wild wild history of bear grease in

1:11:45.320 --> 1:11:49.120
<v Speaker 1>this country. Bizarre and wild history. And we we documented

1:11:49.160 --> 1:11:53.040
<v Speaker 1>it in a really thorough fashion.

1:11:54.640 --> 1:12:01.400
<v Speaker 2>So no bears killed, No bears were killed, quoted the

1:12:01.439 --> 1:12:06.320
<v Speaker 2>baits go cold. But still this film was like satisfying

1:12:07.400 --> 1:12:10.720
<v Speaker 2>in your opinion? Can you have a successful hunt without

1:12:10.760 --> 1:12:11.639
<v Speaker 2>harvesting an animal?

1:12:11.760 --> 1:12:17.760
<v Speaker 1>No, it's all Did you write these questions? Wait? Did

1:12:17.840 --> 1:12:22.439
<v Speaker 1>my hero producer Mustache Icon wrote best friend of guy?

1:12:22.439 --> 1:12:24.640
<v Speaker 1>Could ever have? Josh filmmaker write that? I don't know

1:12:24.640 --> 1:12:25.559
<v Speaker 1>who wrote that question.

1:12:25.600 --> 1:12:26.519
<v Speaker 2>I don't know who wrote that.

1:12:27.240 --> 1:12:29.360
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's like that, I mean, I think kind of

1:12:29.439 --> 1:12:33.120
<v Speaker 1>like click bait social media question of the ages.

1:12:34.080 --> 1:12:36.479
<v Speaker 2>You know, what does a successful hunt look like to you?

1:12:36.520 --> 1:12:41.679
<v Speaker 1>Then when you kill something? No, you know, I'm kidding,

1:12:42.360 --> 1:12:45.519
<v Speaker 1>you know, you just you're just not always going to kill?

1:12:45.600 --> 1:12:49.080
<v Speaker 1>Now where we disappointed massively? Was that surprised? Yes? Was

1:12:49.120 --> 1:12:51.200
<v Speaker 1>I pretty confident we're going to get a bear?

1:12:51.360 --> 1:12:51.519
<v Speaker 2>Yes?

1:12:51.600 --> 1:12:54.120
<v Speaker 1>I was, And we did have an opportunity, right, you know,

1:12:54.240 --> 1:12:56.559
<v Speaker 1>and and I passed a bear that was legal to

1:12:56.640 --> 1:12:59.160
<v Speaker 1>have killed. Yeah, I only saw one bear in five days.

1:12:59.280 --> 1:13:02.400
<v Speaker 1>That first after noon had about one hundred pound bore

1:13:02.520 --> 1:13:04.559
<v Speaker 1>come in, And I mean technically that would have been

1:13:04.600 --> 1:13:05.559
<v Speaker 1>a legal animal to take.

1:13:05.640 --> 1:13:07.960
<v Speaker 2>Brent was hunting on some property that he had secured

1:13:07.960 --> 1:13:10.920
<v Speaker 2>and heat his arrow deflected on a little tiny branch of.

1:13:11.000 --> 1:13:14.599
<v Speaker 1>The shot up. Yeah, Brent actually had a pretty nice

1:13:14.920 --> 1:13:17.519
<v Speaker 1>bore come in the first day that he missed. Yeah,

1:13:17.560 --> 1:13:21.040
<v Speaker 1>and we didn't, you know, just limitations of making a film.

1:13:21.760 --> 1:13:24.080
<v Speaker 1>We we didn't have a cameraman with Brent, which we

1:13:24.120 --> 1:13:25.960
<v Speaker 1>should have. We should have, We should have learned that.

1:13:26.120 --> 1:13:27.599
<v Speaker 1>Always have a cameraman with Brent.

1:13:27.960 --> 1:13:33.080
<v Speaker 2>Right, if someone has who's who's never hunted, watches this film,

1:13:33.200 --> 1:13:35.840
<v Speaker 2>what do you want to be their takeaway?

1:13:37.320 --> 1:13:43.519
<v Speaker 1>Just to see the the history, the culture, the bigger

1:13:43.560 --> 1:13:48.240
<v Speaker 1>picture of hunting. It's it's not just about harvesting an animal,

1:13:48.280 --> 1:13:55.479
<v Speaker 1>but it's it's a lifestyle, a regional lifestyle. Great, So

1:13:55.560 --> 1:13:59.720
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for joining us on this companion podcast.

1:14:00.040 --> 1:14:03.599
<v Speaker 1>Meat Eaters twelve and twenty six film. If you haven't

1:14:03.640 --> 1:14:06.599
<v Speaker 1>seen our Arkansas Bear Camp film, go to the meat

1:14:06.600 --> 1:14:09.840
<v Speaker 1>Eater YouTube channel. And check it out. You can leave

1:14:09.880 --> 1:14:12.960
<v Speaker 1>your questions and comments there. Hey, it's not lost on

1:14:13.040 --> 1:14:17.960
<v Speaker 1>us that all of you watch this content and it's

1:14:18.000 --> 1:14:21.320
<v Speaker 1>really great. It's one of the one of the joys

1:14:21.400 --> 1:14:23.879
<v Speaker 1>inside of my life is to be able to make content.

1:14:23.960 --> 1:14:30.040
<v Speaker 1>And man, I recognize what a privilege it is to

1:14:30.360 --> 1:14:34.080
<v Speaker 1>get to document this stuff because I know so many

1:14:34.120 --> 1:14:42.400
<v Speaker 1>of these people out there are doing stuff cooler, better, faster, stronger,

1:14:43.160 --> 1:14:47.439
<v Speaker 1>and more compelling than what we're doing. I mean, that's

1:14:47.439 --> 1:14:50.679
<v Speaker 1>the truth. I think there's a inside of society, there's

1:14:50.720 --> 1:14:54.120
<v Speaker 1>sometimes this idea that the guys that are on TV

1:14:54.280 --> 1:15:01.240
<v Speaker 1>are the best. We are not. Is that elevant to me?

1:15:01.320 --> 1:15:03.360
<v Speaker 1>It's relevant. I'm just I just want to say thank you,

1:15:03.479 --> 1:15:07.120
<v Speaker 1>and and so many of you are the people that

1:15:07.360 --> 1:15:11.880
<v Speaker 1>I look up to. Uh and and our our teach

1:15:11.960 --> 1:15:15.519
<v Speaker 1>me so much about hunting. I mean, we're we're not

1:15:15.640 --> 1:15:18.439
<v Speaker 1>the best. We just love it. I do think I

1:15:18.479 --> 1:15:22.280
<v Speaker 1>do think I love it as much as anybody not

1:15:22.400 --> 1:15:25.600
<v Speaker 1>the best. So it's a it's a privilege to just

1:15:25.800 --> 1:15:30.840
<v Speaker 1>document them, you know, So thanks, everybody watching really appreciate it.