1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,079 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:25,600 Speaker 1: production of I Heart Radio. Hello, welcome back to the show. 5 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 1: My name is Matt. Our colleague nol Is on an 6 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 1: adventure they call me Ben. We're joined as always with 7 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 1: our super producer Alexis, code named Doc Holiday Jackson. Most importantly, 8 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 1: you are you. You are here, and that makes this 9 00:00:39,880 --> 00:00:43,200 Speaker 1: stuff they don't want you to know. At the very 10 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 1: end of the year, Alexis, Matt can believe it. We've 11 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:51,160 Speaker 1: almost made it. Yeah, we're almost out of the woods here, 12 00:00:51,360 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: and uh, the only problem is on the other side 13 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 1: of the woods, just more woods. M But that's okay 14 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: in this woods. Also, I mean, I still feel like 15 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,640 Speaker 1: it's March, so I don't I don't really know what's 16 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: going on here. Well, interesting fact, back in the days 17 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 1: of your many many civilizations, many ancient civilizations, actually celebrated 18 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:22,119 Speaker 1: New Year's in March. So if we go by that schedule, 19 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: maybe this entire year is a write off. But what 20 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:28,560 Speaker 1: a ride it has been. Just to set the stage 21 00:01:28,600 --> 00:01:31,839 Speaker 1: for anybody who has yet to visit our YouTube page 22 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:36,400 Speaker 1: at YouTube dot com forward slash conspiracy stuff. Uh, Matt, 23 00:01:36,760 --> 00:01:40,560 Speaker 1: I must compliment you. Uh, you surprised us. You've got 24 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:44,480 Speaker 1: Matt is rocking this amazing mustache. Not many people can 25 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: pull it off, so kudos man. Well, I'm currently not 26 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 1: doing that. But the last time I did this was 27 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 1: in our announcement video I believe that we put out 28 00:01:56,240 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 1: while we were in the garage of our previous office, 29 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 1: where we announced that the podcast was going to be 30 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: a thing to our YouTube audience's right. Yeah. Back in 31 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: those days, fellow conspiracy realists, Matt and I were trying 32 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 1: to surreptitiously shoot any place we can find. We didn't 33 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 1: have a studio, so a lot of our videos for 34 00:02:22,520 --> 00:02:24,680 Speaker 1: some reason take place in like the bottom of a 35 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 1: parking garage or outside or in an empty building we 36 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: snuck into, etcetera. And I think it I think it 37 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:35,400 Speaker 1: helps them. Actually, I think it makes it interesting. Yeah, 38 00:02:35,440 --> 00:02:38,200 Speaker 1: they're generally we were shooting places that you could have 39 00:02:38,280 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 1: a clandestine meeting, and we just had clandestine video shoots. 40 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 1: It was fine, It was fine. It was always great 41 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:49,600 Speaker 1: too when people walked by, uh, because it was very 42 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:53,639 Speaker 1: much a a waynes World game off game on situation 43 00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:56,799 Speaker 1: with street hockey. Uh, you could say in a sense 44 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 1: that we hacked our way into some of these locations. 45 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:08,280 Speaker 1: To my knowledge, we did not break any laws. Uh yeah, yeah, 46 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 1: but but with our this is a weird into the year. 47 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 1: Segue to our stories today, Matt, which which strange news 48 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:18,639 Speaker 1: do you think we should open with? We've got one 49 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 1: that's an indicative of some some possibly wonderful news, and 50 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:30,120 Speaker 1: we've got one that's indicative of some very scary stuff. Uh. 51 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:34,360 Speaker 1: Let's let's start negative and then and go positive, right, 52 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 1: got it? Yeah? I think that's the way to go. Okay, Well, 53 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:42,280 Speaker 1: we'll begin with some reporting coming out of the Guardian 54 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 1: and Al Jazeera. Al Jazeera most importantly because the story 55 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:52,680 Speaker 1: affects journalists at Al Jazeera. So let's jump right into it. 56 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 1: The headline is Al Jazeera journalists hacked using Israeli firms spyware. 57 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:03,120 Speaker 1: Here's the subtitle here, Watchdogs suspects Saudi Arabia and the 58 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 1: United Arab Emirates of being behind hacking of thirty six 59 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:13,119 Speaker 1: journalists earlier this year. Wow. Okay, so we can jump 60 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:16,359 Speaker 1: into it and just say exactly what is occurring, because 61 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: this was posted on Al Jazero on the twenty one 62 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 1: of December, which is the day we're recording this episode. Now, 63 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: this news essentially like it says on the front there, 64 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:33,120 Speaker 1: several several dozen journalists were the target of specific spy 65 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:37,719 Speaker 1: rare that gets into your phone and it's a spyware 66 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: that is known as Pegasus. It is created by a 67 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:45,200 Speaker 1: company called n s O Group. These are These are 68 00:04:45,200 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 1: just some proper nouns that you're gonna need to know 69 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:51,600 Speaker 1: for this story. UM NSO group. If you go to them, 70 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:55,280 Speaker 1: you know, wondering, well what is what is this? Pegasus 71 00:04:55,320 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 1: and NSO group. You can jump over to an Amnesty 72 00:04:58,800 --> 00:05:03,480 Speaker 1: International article here that was posted in twenty nineteen when 73 00:05:03,720 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 1: the spyware Pegasus was in the news. Before last year 74 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: the software was found in a couple of other places. 75 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:13,479 Speaker 1: That's a whole different story. But this is what we'll 76 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:17,480 Speaker 1: tell you about the NFL group and the Pegasus spyware. 77 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:21,919 Speaker 1: N s A Group is an Israeli manufacturer of software 78 00:05:21,960 --> 00:05:25,960 Speaker 1: things like spyware. Generally, and at least according to them, 79 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:29,840 Speaker 1: they sell these tools to governments and to government agencies 80 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 1: to quote combat terror and crime. So the concept is 81 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:37,599 Speaker 1: NSO Group would create this thing, send it over to 82 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 1: somebody who is being targeted by whatever government because they 83 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:46,039 Speaker 1: believe that this person is a bad actor in some way. Generally, 84 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 1: you know, at least according to the government's stance, depending 85 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:51,679 Speaker 1: on which when you're talking to, this person is probably 86 00:05:51,720 --> 00:05:56,520 Speaker 1: engaging in some kind of terror activity or anti government activity. 87 00:05:57,040 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: The problem is this Pegasus software and some other software 88 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 1: created by NSO Group has been used multiple times to 89 00:06:03,279 --> 00:06:07,120 Speaker 1: conduct what is considered unlawful surveillance on people who do 90 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:10,919 Speaker 1: not pose some kind of imminent threat to a government 91 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 1: or citizens. In the past, has been used to target 92 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:17,640 Speaker 1: Amnesty International staff, at least one member that was known, 93 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:24,640 Speaker 1: several other activists, several journalists, journalists from multiple countries Mexico, Morocco, Rwanda, 94 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 1: Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates and clergy and Togo. Right, yes, absolutely, yes, 95 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 1: And it's one of those things where essentially n s 96 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 1: O Group could give this or license this software to 97 00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:42,200 Speaker 1: some government, and then that government could be using it improperly, 98 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:46,240 Speaker 1: or some actor within a government could be using it improperly. 99 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 1: You know, we talked about that a lot with the 100 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:51,279 Speaker 1: CIA and FBI and other intelligence agencies where there's maybe 101 00:06:51,279 --> 00:06:55,039 Speaker 1: a cell within that organization that is doing something improperly 102 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:59,560 Speaker 1: or at least outside of the outside of the terms 103 00:06:59,600 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 1: within the license agreement. Let's say, so what is Pegasus specifically? 104 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,320 Speaker 1: How does it get into your phone? Generally, at least 105 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 1: in twenty nineteen when there was a bit of an 106 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 1: outbreak there or there was known misuse of it, Uh, 107 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: it was using the app What's App and it was 108 00:07:16,720 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 1: essentially an SMS message that was sent to a user 109 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 1: that was then clicked on and then the spyware gets 110 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:28,320 Speaker 1: into a phone. With this instance with with Al Jazeera, 111 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:31,720 Speaker 1: it was a no click situation where the end user, 112 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:34,320 Speaker 1: the target, didn't have to click on a darn thing. 113 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:40,120 Speaker 1: It just got onto their phones. Well, okay, so spyware 114 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 1: is on your phone. Let's say you're a journalist who 115 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 1: was targeted there at Al Jazero. What does this thing do? Well, 116 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:52,920 Speaker 1: Pegasus apparently can blog key strokes. That's one thing, to 117 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:55,160 Speaker 1: anything you type in your phone, any app you're using, 118 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:57,800 Speaker 1: anything you're doing on your phone, it can see that. 119 00:07:58,240 --> 00:08:01,960 Speaker 1: It can take control of your phones, camera and microphone, 120 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:07,080 Speaker 1: and it can access contact lists. And here's the big one, 121 00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 1: especially for journalists who are discussing, you know, very secretive 122 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:17,120 Speaker 1: sometimes things, very sensitive subjects with people they're trying to protect, 123 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:20,320 Speaker 1: sources they're trying to keep in the dark, essentially so 124 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 1: that they don't get targeted. It can it can access 125 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 1: encrypted messages on a phone. That's a big, big deal, 126 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 1: and that's scary because it endangers other people who could 127 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 1: be you know, across the globe somewhere else, some source. 128 00:08:38,160 --> 00:08:40,520 Speaker 1: Ben I just like this really freaks me out, just 129 00:08:40,600 --> 00:08:44,720 Speaker 1: as you know, two guys who talk about things that 130 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:47,120 Speaker 1: I know there are a lot of groups out there 131 00:08:47,160 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 1: that probably wish we weren't talking about. Um. It really 132 00:08:53,920 --> 00:08:55,760 Speaker 1: does freak me out a little bit. How does all 133 00:08:55,800 --> 00:08:57,320 Speaker 1: of this make you feel? And what do you think 134 00:08:57,360 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 1: about all this? It's it's fascinating because we're seeing a 135 00:09:01,280 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 1: lot of hacks revealed at the end of this year, 136 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:08,280 Speaker 1: almost as if there's just a rush to get it, 137 00:09:08,679 --> 00:09:12,240 Speaker 1: to get it announced. Uh, And that's you know, it's 138 00:09:12,280 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 1: difficult to know when these were discovered. We know we 139 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:19,800 Speaker 1: know when the researchers at Citizen Lab discovered it, because 140 00:09:19,840 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 1: their whole thing is transparency. But I would say all 141 00:09:24,240 --> 00:09:28,280 Speaker 1: your points about journalists and sources ring true. I mean 142 00:09:29,280 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 1: it's a continual conflict between governments and between reporters, between 143 00:09:36,520 --> 00:09:40,640 Speaker 1: the media. When we talk about protecting sources, it turns 144 00:09:40,640 --> 00:09:45,440 Speaker 1: out multiple governments are all about it until it doesn't 145 00:09:45,440 --> 00:09:50,000 Speaker 1: align with their interests, and that applies to democratic governments 146 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:54,480 Speaker 1: as well as authoritarian ones. Uh. One thing that really 147 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:57,440 Speaker 1: stands out to me about this is if we if 148 00:09:57,480 --> 00:10:01,719 Speaker 1: we trace the I'm sorry, uh, I'm tracing lines on 149 00:10:01,800 --> 00:10:05,640 Speaker 1: my palm for some reason. Uh. But no, no, I 150 00:10:06,559 --> 00:10:08,600 Speaker 1: wasn't doing a camera either. I was just looking at 151 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:14,640 Speaker 1: my hands. Anyway, If we trace the lines of motivation 152 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:19,440 Speaker 1: and ownership, then we see we see this as a 153 00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 1: reflection of an iteration rather of a larger pattern, which 154 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 1: is that Saudi Arabia and the U a E have 155 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:32,400 Speaker 1: some beef with not just without Jazeerra but with Cutter 156 00:10:32,760 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 1: where Al Jazeerra is based. And now Jazera does have 157 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 1: at times a Qatari bias. It's been heavily criticized for this. Uh. 158 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:47,640 Speaker 1: It's also, of course, like any Middle Eastern based non 159 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:51,640 Speaker 1: Israel news outlet, it's been uh, you know, it's been 160 00:10:51,640 --> 00:10:55,440 Speaker 1: accused of anti Semitism, of course, and it's been accused 161 00:10:55,440 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 1: of being very pro cutter in general. So I would 162 00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:09,400 Speaker 1: see an attack on journalists working for Al Jazeera, I 163 00:11:09,400 --> 00:11:12,679 Speaker 1: would see that in a way as an attack on 164 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 1: Cutter or attack on its at least an arm of itself. 165 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 1: The official Al Jazero version, by the way, is that 166 00:11:20,640 --> 00:11:25,679 Speaker 1: they are independent, that they're not poisoning the well when 167 00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:29,680 Speaker 1: it comes to their reporting. But so, just so that's 168 00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:32,880 Speaker 1: I guess my first thing. I think you're absolutely right, 169 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:36,520 Speaker 1: and I think there's something bigger at play here. I 170 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:42,160 Speaker 1: think we'll probably hear more news coming out in one 171 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:46,480 Speaker 1: about what this what this attack led to, Like, what 172 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 1: was the motivation, because it seems as though, you know, 173 00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:54,840 Speaker 1: it's weird when you think about it. Despite their differences 174 00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:59,280 Speaker 1: in religion, Israel and Saudi Arabia want a lot of 175 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:01,320 Speaker 1: the same thing. Things they want to I ran out 176 00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:05,800 Speaker 1: of the picture. They want to be the hedgemons of 177 00:12:05,880 --> 00:12:10,520 Speaker 1: the region, you know. So, I think I think many 178 00:12:10,679 --> 00:12:13,280 Speaker 1: people in the West might be surprised by just how 179 00:12:13,400 --> 00:12:17,080 Speaker 1: often these groups or as you said, factions of these groups. 180 00:12:17,080 --> 00:12:21,640 Speaker 1: Cells of these groups team up for common cause. Doesn't 181 00:12:21,679 --> 00:12:25,200 Speaker 1: mean they're friends, means they team up when they need to. Well, yes, 182 00:12:25,320 --> 00:12:31,320 Speaker 1: it's an interesting strategy. If these attacks, you know, cyber attacks, 183 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:36,760 Speaker 1: whatever you want to infiltrations, are truly coming from United 184 00:12:36,760 --> 00:12:41,640 Speaker 1: Arab Immirates and Saudi Arabia because it's not fully known, right. Yeah, 185 00:12:41,840 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 1: we do know the group that put out the report, 186 00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:46,840 Speaker 1: Citizen Lab. They have some key findings that I'm gonna 187 00:12:46,880 --> 00:12:50,079 Speaker 1: go through just from their their own reporting in July 188 00:12:50,240 --> 00:12:54,000 Speaker 1: and August of this is when the pegs the spyware 189 00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:57,920 Speaker 1: went into the journalist phones. They're all iPhones, by the way, 190 00:12:57,920 --> 00:13:01,040 Speaker 1: they're all Apple products. I was saying before that What's 191 00:13:01,040 --> 00:13:03,720 Speaker 1: App was the way that Pegasus got onto phones previously 192 00:13:03,760 --> 00:13:06,320 Speaker 1: in twenty nineteen, and then I mentioned the no click 193 00:13:06,600 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: version that occurred this time without Jazeera. Well that's because 194 00:13:10,400 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 1: it wasn't What's App, it was Apple I message that 195 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:17,760 Speaker 1: was used to infiltrate these phones and the people that 196 00:13:17,760 --> 00:13:22,680 Speaker 1: they identified the operators, Citizen Lab has given them code 197 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 1: names rather than identifying information. And again we've talked about 198 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:30,400 Speaker 1: this before. It's difficult to know precisely where an attack 199 00:13:30,520 --> 00:13:34,120 Speaker 1: is coming from when you're dealing with something online because 200 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 1: I P addresses can be changed and spoofed. There's lots 201 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:40,959 Speaker 1: of information that can be altered and lots of tricky 202 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:44,719 Speaker 1: routes that information can take to where in a purposeful 203 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:47,840 Speaker 1: way to prevent someone from knowing who it is and 204 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:51,520 Speaker 1: where it's coming from. So they called one of these 205 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:57,280 Speaker 1: operators Monarchy. They Citizen Lab has attributed them to Saudi Arabia. 206 00:13:57,520 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 1: Another is code named Sneaky Kestrel a wonderful little bird. 207 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:08,600 Speaker 1: They are attributing them to United Arab Emirates. And there's 208 00:14:08,640 --> 00:14:12,240 Speaker 1: something that slightly goes over my head, but there's an 209 00:14:12,240 --> 00:14:15,560 Speaker 1: exploit chain that they are referring to as kiss met 210 00:14:16,080 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 1: that is an invisible zero click exploit within Apple's eye 211 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:25,200 Speaker 1: message And this was a zero day exploit in iOS 212 00:14:25,400 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 1: thirteen point five point one. And it's so funny because 213 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:34,200 Speaker 1: really the only way to prevent yourself from being hacked 214 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:38,520 Speaker 1: with this Pegasus is to just update to the latest version, 215 00:14:38,640 --> 00:14:42,440 Speaker 1: because that zero day exploit goes away or is fixed, 216 00:14:43,040 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 1: you know, in theory, with the update, and then there's 217 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,840 Speaker 1: probably there is certainly another one that is going to 218 00:14:48,960 --> 00:14:51,760 Speaker 1: exist within the update that then has to be found 219 00:14:51,840 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 1: by someone who wants to attack a phone, and uh, 220 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:59,080 Speaker 1: the just the cycle continues. Yeah, right to Circle of Life, 221 00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 1: we have are the rights to that okay, okay, all right, 222 00:15:03,080 --> 00:15:05,880 Speaker 1: well everybody imagine circle of life play and then let's 223 00:15:05,960 --> 00:15:08,960 Speaker 1: let's let's do it that way. Uh, you're yeah, you're 224 00:15:08,960 --> 00:15:14,640 Speaker 1: absolutely right, Matt. This the thing about this zero click vector. 225 00:15:14,680 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 1: What this means in Layman's terms is that the hack 226 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:24,240 Speaker 1: is a lot like an accident on a crowded interstate. 227 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:28,160 Speaker 1: You as the driver or you as the user of 228 00:15:28,200 --> 00:15:31,680 Speaker 1: your mobile device, could be doing everything right. You could 229 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:36,200 Speaker 1: be using the correct kind of proxies and safeguards. You 230 00:15:36,200 --> 00:15:39,120 Speaker 1: could be the kind of person who doesn't tend to 231 00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:44,400 Speaker 1: download things. In general, the fault is not yours, we 232 00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:47,200 Speaker 1: should say to the al Jazera journalists and to other 233 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:53,320 Speaker 1: victims of these exploits. Uh, the fault is one of software. Right, 234 00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:55,960 Speaker 1: So unless you made the software that's running on your phone, 235 00:15:56,720 --> 00:15:59,320 Speaker 1: this really isn't on you. Um. And I would say 236 00:15:59,360 --> 00:16:03,760 Speaker 1: to that side goal of updating and iOS and then 237 00:16:03,880 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 1: updating the hack or the exploit, the only real solution 238 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 1: to that is to not have an iPhone. Yeah, but 239 00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:17,160 Speaker 1: that's like, that's not gonna That's not really helpful information though, 240 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:20,000 Speaker 1: because it's like all those uh, for anybody who went 241 00:16:20,040 --> 00:16:21,800 Speaker 1: to public school in the US, it's like all those 242 00:16:21,920 --> 00:16:26,600 Speaker 1: terrible no sex is the only safe sex messages which 243 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 1: I followed. I followed those rules. I'm okay with that. 244 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:36,320 Speaker 1: Oh man. I remember back in just a personal anecdote 245 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:39,000 Speaker 1: back in like I must have been early high school 246 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: or something. Even our pe teacher who was forced to 247 00:16:42,680 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 1: teach us that thought it was ridiculous. She kept throwing 248 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:50,440 Speaker 1: in these little lines like the government requires me to 249 00:16:50,640 --> 00:16:57,680 Speaker 1: read the following outline. Yeah, but but she also never 250 00:16:57,720 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 1: tried to hack anybody's phone that we know of. It 251 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:04,440 Speaker 1: is true. Someone can literally send you an evite for 252 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 1: a mean girls party and you could get infected. It 253 00:17:07,359 --> 00:17:09,840 Speaker 1: doesn't matter. I mean, there are so many ways to 254 00:17:09,840 --> 00:17:14,640 Speaker 1: get into your phone as like as a vector. It's ridiculous. 255 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:19,399 Speaker 1: So I'm not saying I'm not saying no phone is 256 00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:22,160 Speaker 1: the right way to go or absence. I'm not saying 257 00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:26,040 Speaker 1: choose absence. I'm just saying to be aware. Um, you 258 00:17:26,080 --> 00:17:28,600 Speaker 1: know and have at least three phones, so you should 259 00:17:28,640 --> 00:17:32,840 Speaker 1: get all there's actually you know, it's weird. There's a 260 00:17:33,280 --> 00:17:36,960 Speaker 1: there was a Chinese manufacturer for a while. I think 261 00:17:37,000 --> 00:17:40,440 Speaker 1: we have talked about this who created phones that had 262 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 1: two separate SIM cards so that well, basically, I think 263 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:49,880 Speaker 1: so that people could sneak around TLC style and not 264 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:54,359 Speaker 1: get caught. So they had a burger number creep a bit, yes, yes, 265 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:59,520 Speaker 1: dare we say just to creep, But there's something else there. 266 00:17:59,520 --> 00:18:01,919 Speaker 1: I think we should add that I want to be 267 00:18:02,520 --> 00:18:05,880 Speaker 1: clear on without getting two in the weeds of geopolitics. 268 00:18:05,880 --> 00:18:09,080 Speaker 1: So Al Jazeera is important, whether you love it or 269 00:18:09,160 --> 00:18:13,679 Speaker 1: hate it, It's important because a lot of media in 270 00:18:13,720 --> 00:18:15,600 Speaker 1: this part of the world, in the Middle East, is 271 00:18:15,640 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 1: state run, and that means that they're relaying officially approved things, 272 00:18:20,480 --> 00:18:23,640 Speaker 1: even if those things are misleading, even if those are untrue, 273 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:28,440 Speaker 1: even if they're not the whole story. Al Jazeera is uh, 274 00:18:28,600 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 1: you know, according to its supporters, able to get around that, 275 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:37,520 Speaker 1: despite you know, the accusations of Qatari bias. But why 276 00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:39,800 Speaker 1: do we say its attack on Cutter maybe as being 277 00:18:39,840 --> 00:18:43,800 Speaker 1: a little unfair to Israel. Uh. They are these four 278 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:47,000 Speaker 1: countries that cooperate. This is in the Citizen Lab paper 279 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:50,639 Speaker 1: which is available online. These four countries in the Middle East. UH, 280 00:18:50,760 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 1: in a burst of creativity called themselves the four Countries, 281 00:18:54,359 --> 00:18:59,680 Speaker 1: and they Saudi Arabia, you a Bahrain in Egypt. They 282 00:19:00,040 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 1: ally pretty closely on certain things, but they don't like 283 00:19:04,400 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 1: cutter because they feel like cutter shelters dissidence from these 284 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 1: four countries. So if you have a problem with the 285 00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:17,040 Speaker 1: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, cutter, according to these countries, is 286 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:19,919 Speaker 1: going to allow you to hide out there. So on 287 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:23,679 Speaker 1: their end, this kind of hack is maybe maybe more 288 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:29,840 Speaker 1: like getting intel on people they consider criminals or terrorists. Um, 289 00:19:29,880 --> 00:19:33,919 Speaker 1: but you know, one person's terrorists is another person's freedom 290 00:19:33,960 --> 00:19:37,800 Speaker 1: fighters sometimes. Well yeah, the reason this was found out 291 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:41,239 Speaker 1: is because there was an investigative journalist named Tamayor all 292 00:19:41,320 --> 00:19:45,000 Speaker 1: Michal who got a death threat on his phone. He 293 00:19:45,080 --> 00:19:48,639 Speaker 1: thought something was strange, took his phone to Citizen and 294 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:51,320 Speaker 1: too Citizen Lab and just said, hey, what's going on here? 295 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:55,480 Speaker 1: Found out that he was a target. Then when they 296 00:19:55,520 --> 00:19:58,120 Speaker 1: tracked the spy wear itself and where it was being 297 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:02,360 Speaker 1: deployed essentially and realized, oh wow, Al Jazeera is just 298 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:06,040 Speaker 1: rife with this thing. Um. That's how they figured it 299 00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:08,240 Speaker 1: out because this one journalist was like, something's going on 300 00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:12,240 Speaker 1: and that's all it took. Yeah. Also shout out to 301 00:20:12,560 --> 00:20:15,800 Speaker 1: Tamair because I don't know if you saw this. Matt, 302 00:20:16,240 --> 00:20:19,800 Speaker 1: he hosts a he host a pretty popular show on 303 00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 1: Al Jazira's Arabic channel, and the title of the program 304 00:20:24,119 --> 00:20:27,480 Speaker 1: translates to something like this is only the tip of 305 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 1: the iceberg or what is hidden is more immense. So 306 00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:34,600 Speaker 1: I think this is our people, honestly. That yeah, and 307 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:37,040 Speaker 1: that's such a good name. What is hidden is more 308 00:20:37,119 --> 00:20:40,440 Speaker 1: immense And I think it's so poetic, dude, beautiful. So 309 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:42,720 Speaker 1: he has kind of a stuff they don't want you 310 00:20:42,760 --> 00:20:46,560 Speaker 1: to know, show in spirit but on you know, an 311 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:52,600 Speaker 1: actual journalism. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, that's that's true. Um, 312 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 1: congratulations to him. But what we see here I don't know. 313 00:20:57,800 --> 00:21:01,959 Speaker 1: In my opinion, Uh, it makes me wonder what's next? 314 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:04,160 Speaker 1: You know what I mean? When things like this get 315 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:09,480 Speaker 1: uncovered and this is an iteration of strategy that's been deployed, 316 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:12,440 Speaker 1: as we established numerous times in the past, and things 317 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:15,359 Speaker 1: like this get uncovered, our next question is how do 318 00:21:15,480 --> 00:21:19,040 Speaker 1: they evolve? What's next? Because I'll tell you what, man, 319 00:21:19,480 --> 00:21:24,320 Speaker 1: the government of Saudi Arabia is well, I don't know 320 00:21:24,359 --> 00:21:26,160 Speaker 1: a better way to put it there. On some real 321 00:21:26,480 --> 00:21:29,040 Speaker 1: around and find out stuff. And they have been for 322 00:21:29,080 --> 00:21:31,560 Speaker 1: a few years and they're getting away with it and 323 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:35,280 Speaker 1: it doesn't matter what your political leanings are. Journalists are 324 00:21:35,320 --> 00:21:38,920 Speaker 1: not supposed to be dismembered or if if someone is 325 00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 1: attacked like that, there are supposed to be consequences. Those 326 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:47,640 Speaker 1: consequences are either delayed or non existent. Yeah, it's it's 327 00:21:47,680 --> 00:21:53,160 Speaker 1: a very dangerous game going after journalists for a country, 328 00:21:53,880 --> 00:21:58,879 Speaker 1: for a government. It's very dangerous because you're risking such 329 00:21:59,359 --> 00:22:04,560 Speaker 1: public acklash in making those you know, citizens a target. 330 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:07,760 Speaker 1: And yet it doesn't it doesn't prevent governments from taking 331 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:10,240 Speaker 1: that action, and it hasn't prevented them from doing that. 332 00:22:10,480 --> 00:22:15,800 Speaker 1: But yeah, we're putting you on notice, governments. Oh God, 333 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:21,680 Speaker 1: just kidding. Whatever, God, what a year? Yep, what a year. 334 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 1: So hey, I think we should take a quick break 335 00:22:24,560 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 1: and come back with more strange news. Let's do it, 336 00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:39,240 Speaker 1: and we have returned. You may remember us as the 337 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:44,959 Speaker 1: three people from before the ad break. Today's strange news 338 00:22:45,119 --> 00:22:51,280 Speaker 1: on my end is about a possible scientific innovation that 339 00:22:51,400 --> 00:22:56,720 Speaker 1: could potentially change the world for you, for your loved ones, 340 00:22:56,880 --> 00:23:01,359 Speaker 1: for every person alive, and every person on the way. 341 00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:04,800 Speaker 1: Because let's be honest without getting too crass, I think 342 00:23:04,800 --> 00:23:08,679 Speaker 1: we're gonna have a baby boom pretty sooner. In the 343 00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:13,200 Speaker 1: midst of one, and yeah, the quarantine kids are gonna 344 00:23:13,240 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 1: be all over the place in a couple of years. 345 00:23:15,119 --> 00:23:17,680 Speaker 1: I'm waiting twelve years so I can call them the quarantines. 346 00:23:18,400 --> 00:23:21,720 Speaker 1: You're welcome, mass media. Now somebody already wrote that down. 347 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:25,080 Speaker 1: I'm sure they're just waiting too. But to set the 348 00:23:25,119 --> 00:23:29,040 Speaker 1: stage here, this is a story I saw a week 349 00:23:29,160 --> 00:23:31,439 Speaker 1: or so back, and I wanted to make sure it 350 00:23:31,520 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 1: was legit before we aired it. Humanity is constantly struggling 351 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:41,720 Speaker 1: against several incurable medical conditions. They're the kind of thing 352 00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:47,840 Speaker 1: where we know some of the causes, we have ways 353 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:51,160 Speaker 1: to treat some of the symptoms and things like certain 354 00:23:51,240 --> 00:23:55,440 Speaker 1: cancers or cognitive disorders, but we do not know how 355 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:59,040 Speaker 1: to cure them. We also, in our earlier some of 356 00:23:59,040 --> 00:24:02,400 Speaker 1: our earlier work, we asked whether age was a disease, right, 357 00:24:02,680 --> 00:24:07,480 Speaker 1: and if so, it's the disease that has been fatal 358 00:24:07,960 --> 00:24:12,840 Speaker 1: at some point for anyone quote unquote infected. Does that 359 00:24:12,880 --> 00:24:17,120 Speaker 1: the telomeres thing like the doomsday clocking that exists within cells? 360 00:24:17,960 --> 00:24:22,720 Speaker 1: Something quite so? Yeah, it's Uh, these degrade and break 361 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:27,359 Speaker 1: down over time, which causes aging. Uh. Your brain is 362 00:24:27,440 --> 00:24:32,040 Speaker 1: also just another piece of your body, arguably the most important, 363 00:24:32,600 --> 00:24:36,920 Speaker 1: and if something goes wrong with your brain, it doesn't 364 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:39,320 Speaker 1: really matter how fit the rest of your body is, 365 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: because it's like a car without an engine anymore. And 366 00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:49,359 Speaker 1: there's this study that came out early December in a 367 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:52,879 Speaker 1: journal called e Life. It's open access journal, which means 368 00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:55,600 Speaker 1: that you can read it if you wish, and it's 369 00:24:55,600 --> 00:24:58,280 Speaker 1: a little dry, but I do think it's worth everybody's time. 370 00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:04,240 Speaker 1: Here's the here's the headline, Matt, this drug reverses age 371 00:25:04,320 --> 00:25:11,920 Speaker 1: related cognitive decline within days after being administered. Asterisk under 372 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:15,720 Speaker 1: my breath. Okay. The mice though, in these trials, I 373 00:25:15,720 --> 00:25:19,480 Speaker 1: mean they're they're feeling it. That's it. That's so far. 374 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:23,000 Speaker 1: This has only been conducted on mice. But there's this 375 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 1: experimental drug called I s R I B That's what 376 00:25:27,640 --> 00:25:30,280 Speaker 1: I'm calling it. Maybe it's pronounced is rib, you know, 377 00:25:30,359 --> 00:25:33,240 Speaker 1: like mike rib, but for your brain. Okay, let's like 378 00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 1: is rib is ribbed? What is rib? So they took 379 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:45,000 Speaker 1: mice that had traumatic brain injuries and they dose these 380 00:25:45,040 --> 00:25:49,040 Speaker 1: mice with ISRAB. We have to stick with that. It's 381 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,800 Speaker 1: still good. Uh. They eject these mice with israeb and 382 00:25:52,840 --> 00:25:57,920 Speaker 1: they found that within days the mice their memory functions 383 00:25:58,080 --> 00:26:04,960 Speaker 1: were being restored. They were also able to reverse cognitive 384 00:26:05,000 --> 00:26:09,679 Speaker 1: impairments in normally untreatable things like Down syndrome, which they 385 00:26:09,680 --> 00:26:12,199 Speaker 1: have mice with down syndrome. They were also able to 386 00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:15,600 Speaker 1: prevent noise related hearing loss to find some types of 387 00:26:15,640 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 1: prostate cancer, which is weird because that's on the whole 388 00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:21,080 Speaker 1: other end of the body. Uh. And they were able 389 00:26:21,119 --> 00:26:24,879 Speaker 1: to this is the most important interesting part to me. Books. 390 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:32,320 Speaker 1: They were able to enhance cognition in healthy mice. WHOA right, 391 00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:36,159 Speaker 1: so this I've seen a movie about that. Is it 392 00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:40,359 Speaker 1: Limitless or is it Flowers for Aldredon? Well maybe it was, 393 00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:42,639 Speaker 1: Maybe it was both. No, it was it was the 394 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:45,639 Speaker 1: limitless one. There was a latmore Man maybe it was 395 00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:50,159 Speaker 1: that one too. Either way, a a drug of some 396 00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:55,760 Speaker 1: sort that can enhance cognition and a healthy animal. By 397 00:26:55,760 --> 00:26:57,480 Speaker 1: the way, how do you think those mice got those 398 00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:04,720 Speaker 1: traumatic brain injuries? Yeah? Well, research is sometimes and brutal, 399 00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:10,199 Speaker 1: but necessary. M h Yep, it's true. We have to 400 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 1: we have to conduct a ballancing act. There is this 401 00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:17,000 Speaker 1: somewhat unrelated, but there is potential you know, in the 402 00:27:17,080 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 1: future for uh, for our species to design models entirely 403 00:27:24,560 --> 00:27:30,000 Speaker 1: on a computer that mimic or predict effects of experimental 404 00:27:30,080 --> 00:27:33,679 Speaker 1: drugs with such fidelity that we do not need to 405 00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 1: use living beings anymore at that stage in an experimentation. 406 00:27:38,160 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 1: But that's a long way off, and once it becomes possible, 407 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:45,440 Speaker 1: is still won't be near as cheap as this sort 408 00:27:45,440 --> 00:27:51,399 Speaker 1: of focused and brutal experimentation on smaller mammals. But yes, 409 00:27:52,080 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 1: long time listeners, you know that we're big fans of 410 00:27:55,680 --> 00:27:57,880 Speaker 1: Maybe not big fans, what would you say, we're we're 411 00:27:58,119 --> 00:28:03,920 Speaker 1: enthusiasts and we're fascinating it by these self improvement experiments 412 00:28:03,920 --> 00:28:10,800 Speaker 1: that humans keep conducting, like transcranial direct simulation t c 413 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:16,400 Speaker 1: d S TMS transcaranial magnetic simulation. Is a big fan 414 00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:19,639 Speaker 1: of those. You guess not anymore? Did I tell you 415 00:28:19,680 --> 00:28:25,080 Speaker 1: that not anymore? Yeah? Oh boy, Yeah, I can't win 416 00:28:25,119 --> 00:28:30,000 Speaker 1: them all. The spoiler alert for that transcranial direct current 417 00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:35,520 Speaker 1: simulation is that it may have a bad long term effect, 418 00:28:36,240 --> 00:28:38,360 Speaker 1: like it might put you in his own short term 419 00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:40,480 Speaker 1: that that's but that part's true, and it might help 420 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 1: you problem solving and focus. But uh, in the long term, 421 00:28:45,240 --> 00:28:47,800 Speaker 1: the bill might come due. We're still weighing on the science. 422 00:28:47,840 --> 00:28:51,160 Speaker 1: So there have been a sense of government experiments with 423 00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:57,440 Speaker 1: how to enhance reaction time, sustained focus, even in the 424 00:28:57,520 --> 00:29:03,000 Speaker 1: past and darker days. Uh, very unethical experiments in how 425 00:29:03,080 --> 00:29:08,840 Speaker 1: to create more intelligent human beings. Dramatically misled and incorrect 426 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: experiments we should point out. But my question for you 427 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:16,400 Speaker 1: guys is this, Matt, I have to wonder if you 428 00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:19,680 Speaker 1: later in life. Let's say you're in your mid sixties, 429 00:29:19,720 --> 00:29:24,160 Speaker 1: early seventies and you're feeling a little bit of you know, 430 00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:27,240 Speaker 1: it's a little bit of a slip. Sometimes it's like, 431 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 1: why are am I in this room? And just go 432 00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:32,920 Speaker 1: back to what you're doing, and then a few minutes 433 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:34,760 Speaker 1: later you realize, oh, that's right, I was looking for 434 00:29:34,800 --> 00:29:37,480 Speaker 1: my keys. Oh that's right, I'm going somewhere. So what 435 00:29:37,520 --> 00:29:40,040 Speaker 1: if I'm I What if I'm in my late thirties 436 00:29:41,240 --> 00:29:45,240 Speaker 1: and that's happening. I was describing this stuff and I 437 00:29:45,320 --> 00:29:49,600 Speaker 1: was thinking, these are things I regularly do now. But 438 00:29:49,760 --> 00:29:51,640 Speaker 1: what if you know you went to your doctor and 439 00:29:51,760 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 1: your doctor said that certain forms of cognitive decline running 440 00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:59,400 Speaker 1: your family. But there is a pill they can give 441 00:29:59,440 --> 00:30:04,600 Speaker 1: you that will not only slow the process of this decline, 442 00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:09,240 Speaker 1: but we'll also reverse it and once you're healthy, and 443 00:30:09,360 --> 00:30:12,080 Speaker 1: doctor says with with like a little wink, atch you 444 00:30:12,080 --> 00:30:15,000 Speaker 1: you can just keep going and see how smart you 445 00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:17,680 Speaker 1: can get. I would say, doc, sign me up. What's 446 00:30:17,720 --> 00:30:24,080 Speaker 1: it called? Is rib it is? Let's do this. The 447 00:30:24,160 --> 00:30:26,720 Speaker 1: doses a rib It's a rack of ribs. That's the 448 00:30:26,720 --> 00:30:36,520 Speaker 1: only problem. Oh my god, rib based pharmaceuticals. The tiles come. Uh, 449 00:30:36,760 --> 00:30:41,160 Speaker 1: it actually stands for I s are inhibitor, but we're 450 00:30:41,200 --> 00:30:43,200 Speaker 1: going to keep it is ribbed. I think that's where 451 00:30:43,240 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 1: they're going. So this is interesting because there's one big 452 00:30:46,960 --> 00:30:50,360 Speaker 1: thing about this that that we know has proven right 453 00:30:50,400 --> 00:30:53,960 Speaker 1: before we even get to human stages of experimentation. Here, 454 00:30:54,320 --> 00:30:56,960 Speaker 1: it seems that maybe we were wrong about some of 455 00:30:56,960 --> 00:31:01,600 Speaker 1: our earlier assumptions about how aging affects the brain. It's 456 00:31:01,680 --> 00:31:08,040 Speaker 1: not as though the brain is permanently losing capabilities or capacity, 457 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:13,440 Speaker 1: I should say. Instead, it seems that those mental abilities 458 00:31:13,480 --> 00:31:18,640 Speaker 1: and resources are still there, but have somehow been physiologically 459 00:31:18,800 --> 00:31:25,000 Speaker 1: blocked from access. So like the the room is still 460 00:31:25,440 --> 00:31:27,400 Speaker 1: the room, and it still has all the same stuff 461 00:31:27,440 --> 00:31:29,720 Speaker 1: inside of it. There's just a bunch of stuff in 462 00:31:29,760 --> 00:31:32,760 Speaker 1: front of the door or crowding the hallway. So if 463 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:36,880 Speaker 1: there's a way to clean out this figurative hallway, then 464 00:31:36,920 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 1: we can, in a very real sense, bring some of 465 00:31:40,840 --> 00:31:45,080 Speaker 1: these people back. That's incredible. So I'm I'm imagining, and 466 00:31:45,240 --> 00:31:49,880 Speaker 1: I've forgiven me for my elementary understanding of neuro receptors 467 00:31:50,040 --> 00:31:52,880 Speaker 1: and things like that. But it sounds as though in 468 00:31:53,040 --> 00:31:56,840 Speaker 1: areas of the brain where cognitive function is in decline, 469 00:31:57,040 --> 00:32:00,200 Speaker 1: for someone who's suffering from something like this, it's as 470 00:32:00,200 --> 00:32:04,280 Speaker 1: as though you're saying the neuro receptors somehow just can't 471 00:32:04,320 --> 00:32:07,440 Speaker 1: get they can't get the signals to fire up because 472 00:32:07,960 --> 00:32:13,200 Speaker 1: there's something physically blocking that receptor or that area of receptors, 473 00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:16,280 Speaker 1: or something to where this is where it becomes through 474 00:32:16,360 --> 00:32:18,560 Speaker 1: and watch that stuff away in some way or or 475 00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:22,440 Speaker 1: degrades the junk there and allows the receptors to be 476 00:32:22,480 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 1: active again. It's what it sounds like. Yeah, yeah, I 477 00:32:25,160 --> 00:32:28,760 Speaker 1: think that's an accurate description. They're still working out exactly 478 00:32:28,800 --> 00:32:33,680 Speaker 1: how this works, uh, and how long these benefits may last. 479 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:36,480 Speaker 1: You know, what if it's not a cure, but it's 480 00:32:37,440 --> 00:32:40,960 Speaker 1: you know, like pharmaceutical companies don't make money selling cures, right, 481 00:32:41,040 --> 00:32:45,680 Speaker 1: you sell treatments and I'm not accusing pharmaceutical companies in 482 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:49,640 Speaker 1: this situation of planning a treatment where a cure would exist. 483 00:32:49,680 --> 00:32:52,400 Speaker 1: The truth is, we just don't We don't know. We 484 00:32:52,520 --> 00:32:59,040 Speaker 1: just know that applying this drug improves performance very very quickly. Uh, 485 00:32:59,120 --> 00:33:03,760 Speaker 1: And it also inspires growth, Like these neurons are not 486 00:33:03,840 --> 00:33:07,920 Speaker 1: just fire enough as they did when they were spring 487 00:33:08,440 --> 00:33:13,840 Speaker 1: brain chickens, all right, whatever it's they're Also these neurons 488 00:33:13,840 --> 00:33:17,080 Speaker 1: are also able to form more stable connections with each other, 489 00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:19,920 Speaker 1: and that's a pattern that is usually only seen in 490 00:33:20,040 --> 00:33:25,479 Speaker 1: younger mice. So the research looks uh, specifically at the hippocampus. 491 00:33:25,520 --> 00:33:29,760 Speaker 1: But I would be interested in hearing the the potential 492 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:34,440 Speaker 1: long term results of this experimentation. I mean, would appell 493 00:33:34,600 --> 00:33:37,360 Speaker 1: like this or whatever treatment it becomes, would it be 494 00:33:37,400 --> 00:33:42,000 Speaker 1: available to the general public, would it be I don't know, 495 00:33:42,120 --> 00:33:44,920 Speaker 1: like is it is it too disruptive. We know that 496 00:33:44,960 --> 00:33:50,160 Speaker 1: there's a ton of age reversing or age slowing technology 497 00:33:50,200 --> 00:33:53,360 Speaker 1: that is like right on the brink of being not 498 00:33:53,560 --> 00:33:57,680 Speaker 1: science fiction but science fact. The modern vampires are real folks. 499 00:33:57,880 --> 00:34:01,520 Speaker 1: They take blood from the young, injected in themselves. We're 500 00:34:01,520 --> 00:34:07,200 Speaker 1: not making that up. Happens happens Yeah, it's um, it's weird. 501 00:34:07,520 --> 00:34:10,759 Speaker 1: This is all weird. I feel as though it would 502 00:34:10,840 --> 00:34:13,839 Speaker 1: have to be so highly controlled. You could only get 503 00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:17,840 Speaker 1: dosages of this if you were suffering from Alzheimer's or 504 00:34:17,840 --> 00:34:21,840 Speaker 1: traumatic brain injury, and only for length of time to 505 00:34:21,920 --> 00:34:25,840 Speaker 1: where you're whatever you're experiencing has passed or has improved, 506 00:34:25,880 --> 00:34:27,800 Speaker 1: and then you have to be taken off of it 507 00:34:27,920 --> 00:34:31,040 Speaker 1: or else. You know, you really would have people living 508 00:34:31,400 --> 00:34:35,279 Speaker 1: for much longer, which you know could be a problem. 509 00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:39,520 Speaker 1: There's a lot of us. How would they And you 510 00:34:39,520 --> 00:34:42,000 Speaker 1: could definitely get it off the you could get it 511 00:34:42,080 --> 00:34:44,600 Speaker 1: just off the shelf where you'd find you know, billionaires, 512 00:34:44,680 --> 00:34:47,839 Speaker 1: bezos would have a just a whole stockpile of him 513 00:34:47,880 --> 00:34:51,080 Speaker 1: somewhere in his layer. You could effectively regulate it by 514 00:34:51,120 --> 00:34:55,680 Speaker 1: price structure, make it so expensive to buy it even 515 00:34:55,680 --> 00:34:59,239 Speaker 1: with a prescription that the only people who could get 516 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,600 Speaker 1: it would be people to get a subsidy or a 517 00:35:01,760 --> 00:35:06,160 Speaker 1: mandated government discount due to Alzheimer's or another form of 518 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:09,080 Speaker 1: something like vascular dementia or something. That would be the 519 00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:11,680 Speaker 1: most effective way. But that's a horrible thing to do, 520 00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:13,799 Speaker 1: I think. Yeah, And I'm just picturing it being like 521 00:35:13,880 --> 00:35:16,480 Speaker 1: when the ps fis went on sale and people were 522 00:35:16,520 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 1: just buying them up to resell them at higher prices. 523 00:35:19,880 --> 00:35:24,040 Speaker 1: To see that happening here, absolutely, Yeah, that is one 524 00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:28,560 Speaker 1: very predictable thing about humanity. Were consistent with that one. Great, 525 00:35:28,640 --> 00:35:32,480 Speaker 1: they're going to be smart drug scalpers. That's the new business. 526 00:35:33,560 --> 00:35:35,160 Speaker 1: You know. We want to hear from you. We're gonna 527 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:37,080 Speaker 1: we're gonna pause in a moment for a word from 528 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:40,640 Speaker 1: our sponsor. But let us know how this kind of 529 00:35:40,680 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 1: technology should be distributed. Who should get it? Would you 530 00:35:44,960 --> 00:35:48,960 Speaker 1: take it? If not? Why we want to hear from you, 531 00:35:49,320 --> 00:35:59,480 Speaker 1: and we'll be right back, and we are back. It 532 00:35:59,760 --> 00:36:03,000 Speaker 1: is uh, let's see. This is one of our This 533 00:36:03,080 --> 00:36:06,279 Speaker 1: is one of our last recordings for the year that 534 00:36:06,480 --> 00:36:10,600 Speaker 1: the three of us are making, and we wanted to 535 00:36:10,680 --> 00:36:14,719 Speaker 1: spend just a little bit of time throwing out headlines 536 00:36:14,800 --> 00:36:19,480 Speaker 1: we found and updates we received that maybe weren't enough 537 00:36:19,520 --> 00:36:22,719 Speaker 1: for a full story, but we thought you would in 538 00:36:22,840 --> 00:36:27,240 Speaker 1: some way enjoy, if that's the right word. If nothing 539 00:36:27,280 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 1: more than to distract you from Cyberpunk two thousand seventy seven. 540 00:36:31,600 --> 00:36:37,040 Speaker 1: Oh oh man, So I just to put this out there. 541 00:36:37,080 --> 00:36:41,040 Speaker 1: Cyberpunk seven is one of these games that was so 542 00:36:41,160 --> 00:36:46,200 Speaker 1: highly anticipated to me, for me, for several you know 543 00:36:46,480 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 1: million other people, not only because Kiano Reeves. I mean, 544 00:36:50,120 --> 00:36:53,560 Speaker 1: Kiano Reeves is exciting, but that's not what sells you 545 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:55,880 Speaker 1: on a game like that. It's the people behind the game, 546 00:36:56,080 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 1: the the crew that was making it, um, what the 547 00:37:00,640 --> 00:37:03,719 Speaker 1: game was said to be, how it was promoted. And 548 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:06,800 Speaker 1: then it got released, you guys. On December tenth, it 549 00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:10,480 Speaker 1: got released into the wild, and somebody here got it 550 00:37:10,800 --> 00:37:13,960 Speaker 1: that day. I believe right now, I was going to 551 00:37:14,000 --> 00:37:17,000 Speaker 1: get it. Um. Actually a few days later I wasn't 552 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:19,959 Speaker 1: able to because I'd like to get physical copies of things. 553 00:37:19,960 --> 00:37:21,560 Speaker 1: I still like to have the cover art. I didn't 554 00:37:21,600 --> 00:37:23,120 Speaker 1: want to do the whole download things. It was a 555 00:37:23,120 --> 00:37:25,440 Speaker 1: matter of when I could actually go and get it. 556 00:37:26,080 --> 00:37:28,759 Speaker 1: And by the time I was going to go get it, 557 00:37:28,760 --> 00:37:30,520 Speaker 1: I was gonna go get it about three days after 558 00:37:30,520 --> 00:37:32,399 Speaker 1: it came out, and by then there was just this 559 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:38,399 Speaker 1: massive um what's the word I'm looking for show about 560 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:41,719 Speaker 1: the release in the quality um if you're still on 561 00:37:41,840 --> 00:37:45,800 Speaker 1: the technically ogin systems now. So I was still gonna 562 00:37:45,840 --> 00:37:48,560 Speaker 1: get it, but I don't know. I've seen pictures of 563 00:37:48,600 --> 00:37:51,120 Speaker 1: the graphics. They're just so bad, and people are talking 564 00:37:51,160 --> 00:37:54,640 Speaker 1: about class action lawsuits and they took it off the 565 00:37:54,680 --> 00:37:58,040 Speaker 1: Sony Store and they're giving refunds. It's just a really 566 00:37:58,480 --> 00:38:03,320 Speaker 1: bad time to That's really sad. That's really really sad. 567 00:38:03,600 --> 00:38:06,640 Speaker 1: Did you get it? Met? I did not. I did not, 568 00:38:06,880 --> 00:38:10,680 Speaker 1: And I almost I've literally almost did. I clicked on it. 569 00:38:10,760 --> 00:38:13,640 Speaker 1: I was in the PlayStation Store just ready to do it. 570 00:38:13,760 --> 00:38:16,239 Speaker 1: I was like, you know what, I should live a little. 571 00:38:16,280 --> 00:38:18,200 Speaker 1: I can do this. I don't have to eat for 572 00:38:18,239 --> 00:38:22,480 Speaker 1: a couple of days. I can get this game. And uh, 573 00:38:22,520 --> 00:38:25,480 Speaker 1: I didn't do it. Um, But you know what, I 574 00:38:25,520 --> 00:38:28,920 Speaker 1: am so sad that it's it's actually taken off of 575 00:38:28,920 --> 00:38:32,720 Speaker 1: the PlayStation Store. That makes me very, very sad because 576 00:38:32,880 --> 00:38:36,080 Speaker 1: you know how many terrible games are on the PlayStation Store. 577 00:38:37,360 --> 00:38:40,200 Speaker 1: I mean there you could find them, you just browse 578 00:38:40,239 --> 00:38:42,440 Speaker 1: and find them. I've gone through so many times just 579 00:38:42,480 --> 00:38:46,840 Speaker 1: to look for something ridiculous and interesting to play, and 580 00:38:46,880 --> 00:38:49,200 Speaker 1: then I end up, you know, getting a super cheap game. 581 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:52,240 Speaker 1: And it's super cheap for a reason. Um, this game, 582 00:38:52,800 --> 00:38:57,080 Speaker 1: this game had a budget upwards of three hundred million 583 00:38:57,120 --> 00:39:01,520 Speaker 1: dollars I think with the marketing and everything else all told, Um, 584 00:39:01,520 --> 00:39:04,440 Speaker 1: and now I can't even buy it to try it. 585 00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:06,839 Speaker 1: I'm a little upset about that. I think you can 586 00:39:06,880 --> 00:39:08,759 Speaker 1: still buy it, like I think it was so good 587 00:39:08,800 --> 00:39:10,960 Speaker 1: physical copies of it, and I think that they're going 588 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:14,680 Speaker 1: to add it back at some point, but because like 589 00:39:14,800 --> 00:39:17,439 Speaker 1: ostensibly they're going to have some big patches that come 590 00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:20,600 Speaker 1: out in January or February, I still am planning on 591 00:39:20,640 --> 00:39:22,640 Speaker 1: buying it at some point, but I might wait until, 592 00:39:22,680 --> 00:39:25,560 Speaker 1: like you know, upgrades the next gen. But I'm sure 593 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:27,239 Speaker 1: you'll still be able to get it at some point. 594 00:39:27,239 --> 00:39:29,239 Speaker 1: But that's just I don't think I've ever seen a 595 00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:33,239 Speaker 1: launch go like this in my well, I was gonna 596 00:39:33,280 --> 00:39:35,239 Speaker 1: say lifetime, but could have happened when I was three 597 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:36,960 Speaker 1: months old and I would have known, you know, But 598 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:39,239 Speaker 1: since I've been paying attention to it, like, I've just 599 00:39:39,400 --> 00:39:43,839 Speaker 1: never seen anything like this before. Yeah, it's also there's 600 00:39:43,880 --> 00:39:47,600 Speaker 1: a patch that's supposed to be released to improve experiences 601 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:53,360 Speaker 1: for users um today actually uh CD project read the 602 00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:57,319 Speaker 1: developers came out with this news earlier on Twitter, and 603 00:39:57,360 --> 00:40:01,880 Speaker 1: they also proposed a timeline of two there large patches, 604 00:40:01,960 --> 00:40:06,160 Speaker 1: one in January, one in February, so maybe that's the time. 605 00:40:06,280 --> 00:40:08,279 Speaker 1: I know it stinks to tell somebody to hold on, 606 00:40:08,400 --> 00:40:11,600 Speaker 1: But maybe that's the time, uh that we go back 607 00:40:11,600 --> 00:40:16,320 Speaker 1: in and consider picking up this game. And yeah, Alexis, 608 00:40:16,360 --> 00:40:19,000 Speaker 1: you're right, it's supposed to. It is supposed to come 609 00:40:19,040 --> 00:40:22,240 Speaker 1: back to the PlayStation store at one point or another. 610 00:40:22,400 --> 00:40:24,600 Speaker 1: But I'm a I'm not in the same boat as 611 00:40:24,600 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 1: you all because I'm a completionist. I find one game, 612 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:31,080 Speaker 1: latch onto it like a more eel, and do everything. 613 00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:35,239 Speaker 1: So I so just over the course of this pandemic, 614 00:40:35,280 --> 00:40:40,920 Speaker 1: I did Ghost of Tsushima, Assassin's Creed Odyssey, I think, 615 00:40:41,160 --> 00:40:46,120 Speaker 1: and uh, Red Dead Redemption too, and I replayed Skyrim 616 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:49,880 Speaker 1: to like a pent So so it's gonna take me. 617 00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:54,919 Speaker 1: I am not gonna know about Cyberpunk seven until late 618 00:40:55,680 --> 00:40:58,080 Speaker 1: way down the line. Good for you, because that's what 619 00:40:58,160 --> 00:41:01,239 Speaker 1: it's maybe. Yeah, way about the label, I've been here 620 00:41:01,360 --> 00:41:03,400 Speaker 1: some really weird stuff. I tried to stay away from 621 00:41:03,440 --> 00:41:07,360 Speaker 1: too many spoilers. But apparently you customize genitalia for yourself 622 00:41:07,440 --> 00:41:11,200 Speaker 1: or other characters. I don't know that's true. What I 623 00:41:11,239 --> 00:41:18,399 Speaker 1: haven't ye project, here's the crazy thing on I don't 624 00:41:18,400 --> 00:41:21,280 Speaker 1: know why we're talking about all this. I'm so sorry everyone. 625 00:41:21,719 --> 00:41:24,319 Speaker 1: Hopefully you're interested in this. It's the end of the year. 626 00:41:24,560 --> 00:41:27,480 Speaker 1: The meta score on Metacritic is eight six right now, 627 00:41:27,560 --> 00:41:32,880 Speaker 1: and that's critic reviews. I don't understand how that number, 628 00:41:33,800 --> 00:41:37,239 Speaker 1: how it's reaching that number. Well, from my understanding, the 629 00:41:37,400 --> 00:41:40,480 Speaker 1: game is good, like the story is good, etcetera. Is 630 00:41:40,520 --> 00:41:44,279 Speaker 1: just really buddy and really glitchy and unplayable unless you're 631 00:41:44,360 --> 00:41:48,560 Speaker 1: on one of the newer Oh that's what it is. 632 00:41:48,760 --> 00:41:51,680 Speaker 1: You just have to have a PlayStation five. You just 633 00:41:51,719 --> 00:41:55,280 Speaker 1: have to eat at a lot and get the PlayStation 634 00:41:55,320 --> 00:41:57,440 Speaker 1: five or whatever that place was it was giving how 635 00:41:57,520 --> 00:42:02,120 Speaker 1: the machine? Wait what, but let us know your experience 636 00:42:02,160 --> 00:42:05,520 Speaker 1: with that, folks will We'll keep checking in with each 637 00:42:05,560 --> 00:42:07,440 Speaker 1: other to see which of us is the first to 638 00:42:07,600 --> 00:42:11,120 Speaker 1: take the leap uh, and then we will look forward 639 00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:15,000 Speaker 1: to hearing from you. What games have you played during 640 00:42:15,440 --> 00:42:18,440 Speaker 1: these our days of pandemic and board games count two 641 00:42:18,520 --> 00:42:22,719 Speaker 1: of course, Duncheons and Dragons of course, uh. Or what 642 00:42:22,760 --> 00:42:25,400 Speaker 1: weird skills have you picked up? I think we mentioned 643 00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:28,680 Speaker 1: this earlier, like everybody's been picking up a couple of 644 00:42:28,680 --> 00:42:31,680 Speaker 1: different weird skills. I think my most useless one is 645 00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:35,319 Speaker 1: that I memorized the periodic table, which will never come 646 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:38,880 Speaker 1: in handing. I don't know for any This is not 647 00:42:38,960 --> 00:42:41,799 Speaker 1: breaking bad. This podcast is not breaking bad. It does 648 00:42:41,840 --> 00:42:49,239 Speaker 1: not matter that sometimes life, How amazing would it be 649 00:42:49,280 --> 00:42:51,680 Speaker 1: though that one moment, like we're all hanging out somewhere 650 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:59,160 Speaker 1: I don't know, David Busters, Yes, exactly like trivia. Like 651 00:42:59,320 --> 00:43:01,000 Speaker 1: you ever go to team trivia. That's actually like one 652 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:05,080 Speaker 1: of my favorite team trivia experiences ever. I got there 653 00:43:05,160 --> 00:43:07,279 Speaker 1: really late. It was almost the last round, but the 654 00:43:07,360 --> 00:43:09,720 Speaker 1: last final question, which was worth a whole bunch of points, 655 00:43:09,719 --> 00:43:12,760 Speaker 1: was put these letters in the Greek alphabet in order. 656 00:43:12,800 --> 00:43:14,760 Speaker 1: And I happen to know the Greek alphabet, and apparently 657 00:43:14,840 --> 00:43:17,160 Speaker 1: nobody else in the restaurant did, because me and my 658 00:43:17,239 --> 00:43:19,799 Speaker 1: friend that was there, we like literally came back and 659 00:43:19,800 --> 00:43:22,360 Speaker 1: won the whole game based off of my knowledge of 660 00:43:22,360 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 1: the Greek alphabet. So you could reach a similar amount 661 00:43:26,120 --> 00:43:31,319 Speaker 1: of glory one day and with the periodic table, perhaps, Yeah, 662 00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:33,840 Speaker 1: you know, I'll double down on that. I feel like 663 00:43:34,360 --> 00:43:37,439 Speaker 1: I should. We should all memberize the Greek alphabet now. 664 00:43:37,960 --> 00:43:41,719 Speaker 1: It's uh, that feels like a worthwhile pursuit. I don't 665 00:43:41,719 --> 00:43:45,080 Speaker 1: think I know any about the other than you code 666 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:48,319 Speaker 1: named Doc who knows the Greek alphabet. Matt, wait, do 667 00:43:48,360 --> 00:43:52,920 Speaker 1: you know, I know there's uh gosh, yeah, wow. I 668 00:43:52,960 --> 00:43:55,560 Speaker 1: feel how challenging that is. If you're the person to trivia, 669 00:43:56,239 --> 00:43:59,240 Speaker 1: let us know, yeah, let us know what odd skills 670 00:43:59,280 --> 00:44:02,120 Speaker 1: you have earned or which skills you plan to learn, 671 00:44:02,600 --> 00:44:05,440 Speaker 1: and if you are in the midst of something, acquiring 672 00:44:05,480 --> 00:44:09,040 Speaker 1: a new language, taking up a new hobby, so on. 673 00:44:09,440 --> 00:44:11,840 Speaker 1: Don't feel like you have to give it up just 674 00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:15,359 Speaker 1: when you're able to travel freely again. You might just 675 00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:19,360 Speaker 1: keep doing this for the love of the craft or 676 00:44:19,360 --> 00:44:22,360 Speaker 1: the love of the hobby, like those rats with cars. 677 00:44:22,560 --> 00:44:24,279 Speaker 1: It's the end of the year. I know it's not 678 00:44:24,400 --> 00:44:27,520 Speaker 1: necessarily strange news, but I got Can we please squeeze 679 00:44:27,520 --> 00:44:30,640 Speaker 1: it in just for a second, se just for a second. Okay, 680 00:44:30,680 --> 00:44:33,919 Speaker 1: thank you for humoring me, Matt, You're very kind. It's okay. 681 00:44:33,960 --> 00:44:36,600 Speaker 1: I'm just gonna just gonna do a dectic go search 682 00:44:36,640 --> 00:44:40,399 Speaker 1: for rats in cars. Oh no, this is just from 683 00:44:40,440 --> 00:44:43,239 Speaker 1: Car and Driver about rats in your engine. Sorry that 684 00:44:43,280 --> 00:44:47,440 Speaker 1: this isn't the right thing. Oh hey, here's the thing. 685 00:44:47,600 --> 00:44:51,400 Speaker 1: So we read a lot of studies in preparation for 686 00:44:51,440 --> 00:44:54,239 Speaker 1: this show, and a lot of them are very are 687 00:44:54,320 --> 00:44:59,520 Speaker 1: somewhat obscure, or they're somewhat uh well, disturbing because of 688 00:44:59,560 --> 00:45:01,879 Speaker 1: the nature of the show, but every so often when 689 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:04,440 Speaker 1: we run across a really wholesome one that's kind of 690 00:45:04,440 --> 00:45:08,319 Speaker 1: feel good. It turns out that some scientists at the 691 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:13,400 Speaker 1: University of Richmond, led by one Dr Kelly Lambert, decided 692 00:45:13,480 --> 00:45:20,200 Speaker 1: to build tiny, bespoke plastic cars for some lab rats. 693 00:45:21,160 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 1: And you can see a picture, you can see a 694 00:45:23,719 --> 00:45:29,200 Speaker 1: video and multiple media outlets of the rats driving their 695 00:45:29,360 --> 00:45:36,400 Speaker 1: tiny cars, and they found that while driving they're adorable cars, 696 00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:42,760 Speaker 1: the rats seemed to relax in a scientifically significant way 697 00:45:43,280 --> 00:45:48,120 Speaker 1: and this may also help with mental conditions or psychiatric 698 00:45:48,160 --> 00:45:52,680 Speaker 1: conditions for the rats due to the hormones that are released. 699 00:45:53,160 --> 00:45:56,440 Speaker 1: They also found out, you know, the rats were originally 700 00:45:56,480 --> 00:46:01,439 Speaker 1: trained to drive their little rat cars as a way 701 00:46:01,440 --> 00:46:05,040 Speaker 1: of obtaining treats, but once they learned how to drive, 702 00:46:05,280 --> 00:46:09,920 Speaker 1: they just like it. There's no reward involved. They just 703 00:46:10,000 --> 00:46:12,399 Speaker 1: they're like, oh, it's time to hopping, you know, like no, no, no, 704 00:46:12,400 --> 00:46:14,080 Speaker 1: no no no no no no no no no no no, 705 00:46:14,080 --> 00:46:18,080 Speaker 1: no rat car and they just like they go for it. Uh, 706 00:46:18,200 --> 00:46:21,000 Speaker 1: this made me really excited. I don't think it's the 707 00:46:21,040 --> 00:46:23,279 Speaker 1: stuff they want you to know a show. But if 708 00:46:23,360 --> 00:46:25,879 Speaker 1: you are feeling down because it's been a tough year 709 00:46:26,000 --> 00:46:31,000 Speaker 1: for everybody, just go just google rats little plastic cars. 710 00:46:31,440 --> 00:46:34,000 Speaker 1: I don't know. Wait, wait you think if you're listening 711 00:46:34,000 --> 00:46:35,960 Speaker 1: to there, you heard Ben say they're the rats were 712 00:46:36,640 --> 00:46:40,480 Speaker 1: less stressed in a scientifically significant way. Yes, they figured 713 00:46:40,520 --> 00:46:43,879 Speaker 1: it out by sifting through the rat poop to check 714 00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:51,960 Speaker 1: for levels of what is it, um, the hydro paying 715 00:46:52,040 --> 00:46:57,600 Speaker 1: up the hydro pie and drow stone yep, an anti 716 00:46:58,040 --> 00:47:00,239 Speaker 1: hormone for those of you that don't want to try 717 00:47:00,320 --> 00:47:03,600 Speaker 1: to pronounce that when you're recounting the story at your 718 00:47:03,640 --> 00:47:06,000 Speaker 1: next home. This is adorable. I love I love the idea, 719 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:08,160 Speaker 1: and I wonder how you could apply this to humans, 720 00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:11,640 Speaker 1: just like that's why driving is so like I use 721 00:47:11,960 --> 00:47:16,040 Speaker 1: driving as a d stressor just driving to nowhere and 722 00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:18,400 Speaker 1: just going around and coming back and maybe listening to 723 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:22,160 Speaker 1: a podcast while I'm doing it. Um, so it's interesting, 724 00:47:22,440 --> 00:47:26,680 Speaker 1: interesting finding. Yeah, And they even say that, um, it's 725 00:47:26,680 --> 00:47:29,440 Speaker 1: possible that the rats may have higher levels of this 726 00:47:29,480 --> 00:47:32,840 Speaker 1: anti stress hormone from the satisfaction of having learned a 727 00:47:32,880 --> 00:47:35,200 Speaker 1: new skill, which is the cutest thing I've ever heard. 728 00:47:36,120 --> 00:47:39,040 Speaker 1: And they also look very adorable in their cars. They're 729 00:47:39,040 --> 00:47:41,719 Speaker 1: also not driving in traffic, so don't beat yourself up 730 00:47:41,760 --> 00:47:44,800 Speaker 1: if if you want the people who hates driving because 731 00:47:45,520 --> 00:47:50,600 Speaker 1: it's always just pandemonium in your neck at the paved woods. Yeah, 732 00:47:50,640 --> 00:47:55,359 Speaker 1: these rats like driving rats are also incredibly intelligent, uh 733 00:47:55,400 --> 00:47:59,600 Speaker 1: there in a in a spooky way. But they also 734 00:48:00,360 --> 00:48:04,640 Speaker 1: This ties back into our earlier story because here's my pitch. 735 00:48:05,120 --> 00:48:10,880 Speaker 1: What if we give is rib to these rats, to 736 00:48:11,000 --> 00:48:13,359 Speaker 1: the ones that are driving, and what if we set 737 00:48:13,440 --> 00:48:15,640 Speaker 1: up like a fast and the furious kind of like 738 00:48:16,080 --> 00:48:19,600 Speaker 1: maybe a racing Mario Kart rowe rally kind of thing, 739 00:48:21,080 --> 00:48:25,000 Speaker 1: right with some obstacles, get really like keep it safe, 740 00:48:25,040 --> 00:48:27,319 Speaker 1: but you know, get a little twisted metal with it, 741 00:48:27,440 --> 00:48:33,040 Speaker 1: and um posted to YouTube and posted to YouTube for free. 742 00:48:33,080 --> 00:48:35,240 Speaker 1: This is for the people. This is not about profit. 743 00:48:36,080 --> 00:48:40,240 Speaker 1: We live stream it, we put it on twitch, whisker, 744 00:48:40,800 --> 00:48:45,080 Speaker 1: We put tiny little projectiles on their um so it 745 00:48:45,160 --> 00:48:48,319 Speaker 1: is really twisted metal. One is a clown. One of 746 00:48:48,320 --> 00:48:53,680 Speaker 1: the rats is a clown. Uh I'm excited about this. Yeah, 747 00:48:53,880 --> 00:48:56,920 Speaker 1: I I feel you, man, I'm excited too, and I 748 00:48:56,960 --> 00:49:02,960 Speaker 1: am only for the record thirty three percent joking three joking, 749 00:49:03,440 --> 00:49:10,320 Speaker 1: But turtle turtles, turtle shells. Yeah, yeah, Oh, I wonder 750 00:49:10,360 --> 00:49:13,240 Speaker 1: what happens if you give I wonder how these kinds 751 00:49:13,280 --> 00:49:18,319 Speaker 1: of drugs affect turtles. It's a brave new world, folks. Uh, 752 00:49:18,520 --> 00:49:22,080 Speaker 1: with this this we want to say, we have a 753 00:49:22,080 --> 00:49:24,840 Speaker 1: lot of work to do on We'll just call it 754 00:49:24,880 --> 00:49:28,880 Speaker 1: the rat Race. I think set work. Um, okay, we 755 00:49:29,280 --> 00:49:30,680 Speaker 1: have a lot of work to do on the rat 756 00:49:30,800 --> 00:49:33,479 Speaker 1: Race as we close out the end of the year, 757 00:49:33,600 --> 00:49:36,040 Speaker 1: and we want to hear from you. What do you 758 00:49:36,040 --> 00:49:40,960 Speaker 1: think the implications are of these new potential medicines. What 759 00:49:41,000 --> 00:49:45,080 Speaker 1: do you think the implications are of the massive hacks 760 00:49:45,120 --> 00:49:48,319 Speaker 1: that are being revealed left and right, it seems, and uh, 761 00:49:48,840 --> 00:49:53,880 Speaker 1: are you playing cyberpunk? What do you think about rats 762 00:49:53,880 --> 00:49:56,960 Speaker 1: and cars? Either way, let us or just just describe 763 00:49:57,000 --> 00:49:59,400 Speaker 1: to us in the greatest of detail your characters genitalia? 764 00:49:59,440 --> 00:50:03,080 Speaker 1: Why not if it really is customizing, that would be no. Wait, 765 00:50:03,120 --> 00:50:07,200 Speaker 1: don't do that, please God, don't do that. Actually send 766 00:50:07,200 --> 00:50:10,800 Speaker 1: it to our complaint department. Jonathan Strickland, did iHeart radio 767 00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:14,319 Speaker 1: dot Com? I'm kidding, don't he will kill us. I 768 00:50:14,360 --> 00:50:18,560 Speaker 1: took I took an HR class about this, me too. Yeah, 769 00:50:18,800 --> 00:50:21,319 Speaker 1: we shouldn't talk about any of this. Uh cut all 770 00:50:21,440 --> 00:50:24,680 Speaker 1: cut all of the Genitalia. Please don't cut the Genitalia. 771 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:29,640 Speaker 1: Just cut the US talking about le Genitalia. Jonitalia okay, 772 00:50:30,480 --> 00:50:39,120 Speaker 1: Jonathan ste okay. So, so if you have any thoughts 773 00:50:39,160 --> 00:50:42,040 Speaker 1: on any of that stuff, please find us. We're all 774 00:50:42,080 --> 00:50:45,480 Speaker 1: over social media conspiracy stuff at Twitter and on Facebook. 775 00:50:45,640 --> 00:50:49,319 Speaker 1: You can find us on Instagram Conspiracy Stuff Show. If 776 00:50:49,360 --> 00:50:51,040 Speaker 1: you don't want to do that stuff, head on over 777 00:50:51,080 --> 00:50:55,000 Speaker 1: to our Facebook page. Here's where it gets crazy. It's 778 00:50:55,080 --> 00:50:57,160 Speaker 1: a group, I believe, ben I think that's what they 779 00:50:57,200 --> 00:50:59,839 Speaker 1: call it, where you can join up and meet other 780 00:51:00,000 --> 00:51:03,680 Speaker 1: conspiracy realists like yourself who will want to talk to you, 781 00:51:03,719 --> 00:51:05,920 Speaker 1: who want to hear what you have to say, and 782 00:51:06,040 --> 00:51:09,480 Speaker 1: it's a really cool environment to just share and you know, 783 00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:13,799 Speaker 1: discuss further. I would recommend it highly agreed, agreed. As 784 00:51:13,840 --> 00:51:16,000 Speaker 1: we always say, you are the most important part of 785 00:51:16,040 --> 00:51:19,200 Speaker 1: the show, so it's great to have a community where 786 00:51:19,239 --> 00:51:23,720 Speaker 1: people can get together despite being physically distant. And many cases, 787 00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:28,120 Speaker 1: if you don't care or social media, if it doesn't 788 00:51:28,200 --> 00:51:31,080 Speaker 1: quite raise your rats, then you can call us directly 789 00:51:31,080 --> 00:51:34,120 Speaker 1: on the phone. We are one eight three three st 790 00:51:34,440 --> 00:51:38,280 Speaker 1: d w y t K three minutes. They are all yours. 791 00:51:38,320 --> 00:51:41,319 Speaker 1: They belong to you to do it as you will. Uh. 792 00:51:41,480 --> 00:51:44,239 Speaker 1: We love it when we hear about new topics to explore. 793 00:51:44,760 --> 00:51:47,680 Speaker 1: We love it when you we hear personal stories from you. 794 00:51:48,280 --> 00:51:51,040 Speaker 1: Bonus points for nicknames, but any regular name will do, 795 00:51:51,200 --> 00:51:53,880 Speaker 1: even your government version. All that we ask is if 796 00:51:53,880 --> 00:51:56,279 Speaker 1: you let us know if we can use your name 797 00:51:56,320 --> 00:51:58,600 Speaker 1: and story on the air. I like what you said 798 00:51:58,600 --> 00:52:01,399 Speaker 1: there be If you don't want us to use your name, 799 00:52:01,600 --> 00:52:04,799 Speaker 1: give yourself a weird nickname, like a cool one, then 800 00:52:04,880 --> 00:52:08,520 Speaker 1: you'd be all right. We accept. That's awesome. Like Max 801 00:52:08,560 --> 00:52:11,200 Speaker 1: Powers Astronaut with a Secret. I've been using that one 802 00:52:11,239 --> 00:52:13,719 Speaker 1: for years. Everyone just call in. We'll just say, hey, 803 00:52:13,760 --> 00:52:18,040 Speaker 1: we got another one for Max Powers. Oh no, it's 804 00:52:18,080 --> 00:52:22,520 Speaker 1: like a Viva Vendetta move. Okay, And while you're on 805 00:52:22,560 --> 00:52:27,120 Speaker 1: the internet, if you are feeling charitable in lieu of gifts, 806 00:52:27,480 --> 00:52:31,680 Speaker 1: please feel free to leave us at Apple Review. This 807 00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:36,360 Speaker 1: does help us out immensely. The various scenarios we described 808 00:52:36,400 --> 00:52:39,520 Speaker 1: where our bosses decide not to threaten us for a 809 00:52:39,600 --> 00:52:45,439 Speaker 1: day or two are accurate. That's right, that's right. So yeah, 810 00:52:45,480 --> 00:52:48,280 Speaker 1: your iTunes review keeps us safe. We we would appreciate 811 00:52:48,360 --> 00:52:51,440 Speaker 1: it honestly, thank you. And if you have a story 812 00:52:51,480 --> 00:52:55,600 Speaker 1: to tell but you don't feel comfortable, uh bringing it 813 00:52:55,640 --> 00:52:59,440 Speaker 1: out in public social media, or you don't feel necessarily 814 00:52:59,440 --> 00:53:02,799 Speaker 1: comfortable speaking on the phone, we totally understand. We have 815 00:53:03,040 --> 00:53:05,719 Speaker 1: one more way that you could always get in touch 816 00:53:05,760 --> 00:53:08,920 Speaker 1: with us, regardless of the year, regardless of the time, 817 00:53:09,040 --> 00:53:12,360 Speaker 1: regardless of the place. Is our good old fashioned email 818 00:53:12,360 --> 00:53:35,319 Speaker 1: address where we remain conspiracy at i heart radio dot com. 819 00:53:35,440 --> 00:53:37,520 Speaker 1: Stuff they Don't Want you to Know is a production 820 00:53:37,600 --> 00:53:40,680 Speaker 1: of I heart Radio. For more podcasts from my heart Radio, 821 00:53:40,840 --> 00:53:43,680 Speaker 1: visit the i heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 822 00:53:43,760 --> 00:53:45,040 Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows.