1 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Calzon Media. 2 00:00:03,279 --> 00:00:05,680 Speaker 2: Hey everybody, Robert Evans here and I wanted to let 3 00:00:05,760 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 2: you know this is a compilation episode. So every episode 4 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 2: of the week that just happened is here in one 5 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 2: convenient and with somewhat less ads package for you to 6 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 2: listen to in a long stretch if you want. If 7 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:20,960 Speaker 2: you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 8 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 2: there's going to be nothing new here for you, but 9 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 2: you can make your own decisions. 10 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:29,880 Speaker 3: Welcome, Dick, It happen. Hear a podcast about things falling 11 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 3: apart and them continuing to fall apart. I'm your host, 12 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:35,560 Speaker 3: Na Wong with me as James Stout. 13 00:00:35,600 --> 00:00:35,760 Speaker 4: Hi. 14 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:37,839 Speaker 5: Miya glad to hear about what I was going to 15 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:38,479 Speaker 5: shit today. 16 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:42,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, so before we start talking about imperialism, we're starting 17 00:00:42,440 --> 00:00:45,440 Speaker 3: everything episode with this. Until you people stop, until you 18 00:00:45,479 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 3: stop doing this. It is the year two thousand and 19 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:53,120 Speaker 3: twenty five. We are a quarter of a century into 20 00:00:53,159 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 3: this millennium and people are still getting kettled by cops 21 00:00:57,400 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 3: on bridges. I did this occupy in twenty eleven. They 22 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:04,120 Speaker 3: did it in twenty eighteen during the Occupy Ice protest. 23 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 3: The people did it in twenty twenty, people did it 24 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 3: last year. During the dream of the power signing cam lets. 25 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:11,200 Speaker 3: People are doing it again this year. Simply do not 26 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 3: lead a march onto a bridge, yep. 27 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 6: Or a tunnel to AI reasons, we would also include 28 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:16,199 Speaker 6: a tunnel. 29 00:01:16,319 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 3: Yes, don't do the tunnel either. 30 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 5: Yeah. If there's no side exits, just don't. 31 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:22,679 Speaker 3: Yes, here's the thing. The moment you walk onto a bridge, 32 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:24,800 Speaker 3: all the cops have to do is take both exits 33 00:01:24,840 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 3: and everyone on the bridge gets arrested. You can simply 34 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:29,200 Speaker 3: not do this. If you must do it, you need 35 00:01:29,240 --> 00:01:32,440 Speaker 3: to like make one thousand percent sure you can hold 36 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:35,120 Speaker 3: both sides of the bridge. Yeah, both of them. You 37 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:37,600 Speaker 3: need to all both of them. Yeah, and almost certainly 38 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 3: you can't. So only you, only you, dear listener, can 39 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:46,160 Speaker 3: prevent four thousand more people from getting kettled on fucking bridges. 40 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:49,280 Speaker 3: And I'm going to keep starting episodes hockeyboll get it, 41 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 3: don't get kettled up bridges until this stop. All right, 42 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:54,040 Speaker 3: this is what this has been me as public service 43 00:01:54,080 --> 00:01:56,840 Speaker 3: announcement of a bridge kettling. Let's get into the nature 44 00:01:56,840 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 3: of imperialism and why Trump's is different. So we've been 45 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:05,640 Speaker 3: covering a lot of Trump's sort of I don't know 46 00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:09,360 Speaker 3: the trade wars, his call for the US to seize 47 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:13,720 Speaker 3: the Gozel strip, a whole bunch of stories about the 48 00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:15,800 Speaker 3: way that Trump is using the power of the American 49 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 3: state to do imperialism. And I think it's worth actually 50 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:22,959 Speaker 3: taking a second to unpack this because things are probably 51 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:24,919 Speaker 3: going to get worse. There is a non zero chance 52 00:02:25,040 --> 00:02:28,600 Speaker 3: that we effectively start a war with Mexico in the 53 00:02:28,639 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 3: next few months. 54 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:34,440 Speaker 5: It's great, it's spanging. Everything's going so well. 55 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:38,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, But I want to start with talking about the 56 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 3: way that Trump has been using tariffs as as a 57 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:44,440 Speaker 3: sort of political weapon and not as an economic tool, 58 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:46,799 Speaker 3: but varies very specifically as a political weapon, and how 59 00:02:46,840 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 3: this differs from the previous economic regime, because I think 60 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:52,400 Speaker 3: there's been a lot of you know, as the terroriff's 61 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:53,920 Speaker 3: the threat of the tariffs go up, in the markets 62 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 3: sort of tank in fear of them. There's been a 63 00:02:56,919 --> 00:03:00,520 Speaker 3: lot of sort of defense of like free trade in 64 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 3: ways where I don't think people actually understand what's happening. 65 00:03:03,880 --> 00:03:06,640 Speaker 3: And to understand how what Trump is doing is different 66 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 3: from the stuff that's come before, we need to actually 67 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:12,920 Speaker 3: understand what trade is now. When an economist talks about trade. 68 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:16,639 Speaker 3: They go, oh, yeah, obviously, trade is when two countries 69 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 3: exchange a thing, right, yep, But that's not actually what 70 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 3: most of the stuff on earth that is labeled as 71 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 3: global trade, that's not what it is, right, Look at 72 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:28,160 Speaker 3: like US Mexico trade. We're going to go a bit 73 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:30,079 Speaker 3: more into detail about what that stuff is. But do 74 00:03:30,120 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 3: you know what most not most, but you know what 75 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 3: a huge portion of US Mexico trade is. It is 76 00:03:36,280 --> 00:03:39,640 Speaker 3: the same company, the same company moving an auto part 77 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:41,839 Speaker 3: from one side of the border to the other, back 78 00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 3: and forth across the body. 79 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:44,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, I suppos got to say. 80 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 3: Yes, back and forth. Right, So it's a lot of 81 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 3: different people being paid different wages can make the same thing. 82 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 6: Yeah, or if someone paid lower wages can make it. Yeah, 83 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:55,960 Speaker 6: someone paid more con Q see it and then they 84 00:03:55,960 --> 00:03:56,640 Speaker 6: can send. 85 00:03:56,440 --> 00:03:57,160 Speaker 3: It back yep. 86 00:03:57,240 --> 00:03:58,840 Speaker 5: Yeah, very very common. 87 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, And this is actually a real substantive problem with 88 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:05,080 Speaker 3: the way that I think everyone thinks about trade, because what 89 00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 3: is happening here, and this is an argument that the 90 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 3: anti globalization movement used to make. You know, David Graeber 91 00:04:09,680 --> 00:04:12,960 Speaker 3: like makes this argument a lot, and they're right, which 92 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 3: is that most things that we think of as quote 93 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 3: unquote global trade are just a single corporation moving a 94 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:20,679 Speaker 3: resource around the world so that they can produce something. 95 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:24,719 Speaker 6: Yea and exploit labor at some impossible exploitation rate. 96 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:29,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know. And this means that using nation states 97 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 3: as a way to understand trade is an absolutely terrible 98 00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 3: way to think about global economy. Right there, there are 99 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:38,280 Speaker 3: some things we're thinking about specifically nation state trade, Like 100 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 3: trade is important because you know, even even the same 101 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:46,880 Speaker 3: corporation moving goods around, right, that does contribute to how 102 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 3: much foreign currency a country, right right, And so okay, 103 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 3: there's things like balance of payments where if you run 104 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:53,560 Speaker 3: out of it, if you're a country and you run out 105 00:04:53,560 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 3: of American dollars, suddenly you can't employ like fuel anymore 106 00:04:56,279 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 3: in your country, like explodes, And that's a very common 107 00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:01,400 Speaker 3: way that like this happens in Trilanck, for example, pretty recently. 108 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 3: This is a way for your economy to blow up. 109 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:06,080 Speaker 3: But that's kind of an edge case in terms of 110 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:09,560 Speaker 3: how global trade actually operates. But the problem is that 111 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:11,680 Speaker 3: it is to the advantage of the ruling class for 112 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:14,520 Speaker 3: you and everyone else to think about trade as something 113 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:17,039 Speaker 3: that's like a war between you and the country next 114 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:20,839 Speaker 3: to you instead of a corporation. Like fucking over everyone 115 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:24,479 Speaker 3: involved in this entire thing. Now, there's a pretty interesting 116 00:05:24,480 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 3: book that I read recently called Border Economies Cities Bridging 117 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:31,799 Speaker 3: the US Mexico Divide by James Greber Gerber Nicks Gerber, Okay, 118 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:33,760 Speaker 3: And one of the things he points out is that 119 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:36,520 Speaker 3: the two largest trade relations between any country, any two 120 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:38,640 Speaker 3: countries on Earth are the US in Mexico and the 121 00:05:38,720 --> 00:05:40,599 Speaker 3: US in Canada. And those are the countries with the 122 00:05:40,640 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 3: highest tariffs that trumbles attempting to apply. Yeah, and it's 123 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:51,240 Speaker 3: worth actually understanding what this does by looking at what 124 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 3: actually is traded between, for example, the US and Mexico. 125 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:57,960 Speaker 3: And the place I want to start is that one 126 00:05:58,040 --> 00:06:01,359 Speaker 3: of the largest kinds of goods is moved from from 127 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:05,280 Speaker 3: Mexico to the US is computer equipment. And nobody fucking 128 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:09,040 Speaker 3: talks about this ever, No one, like zero fucking people 129 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:11,360 Speaker 3: talk about this. I am convinced this is because of racism. 130 00:06:11,839 --> 00:06:15,520 Speaker 3: But Mexico is a huge sort of like assembly place 131 00:06:15,800 --> 00:06:17,960 Speaker 3: for a whole bunch of things like monitor screens, like 132 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:19,760 Speaker 3: computer equipment in general, and a lot of that stuff 133 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 3: comes into the US. And there's also you know, the thing, 134 00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 3: the thing that we started this episode on. That's I 135 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:27,480 Speaker 3: think the thing I gets talked about the most now 136 00:06:27,800 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 3: is transportation equipment, right, And this is a combination of 137 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 3: consumer vehicles and also like heavy duty cargo trucks, which 138 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 3: are unbelievably important for the maintenance of the American economy, 139 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:42,640 Speaker 3: right of the entire global economies. Like having these trucks 140 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:46,279 Speaker 3: is a sort of vital infrastructure thing for the United States. 141 00:06:46,279 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 3: You can move stuff around a lot of that cost 142 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:49,839 Speaker 3: in Mexico. And then also like a lot of it 143 00:06:49,880 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 3: is like whole cars that are like like finished assembly 144 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:54,640 Speaker 3: like in Mexico, and they get shipp across the border 145 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:57,920 Speaker 3: and there's a lot of things there. And these are 146 00:06:57,960 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 3: also like all the same international companies that work in 147 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:03,760 Speaker 3: the US. So it's like Toyotas like Konda. 148 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:06,840 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean these are your American trucks often, right, 149 00:07:07,040 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 6: or like. 150 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, four does this too? Yeah, what's GM 151 00:07:11,400 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 3: now Stalores. 152 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:17,040 Speaker 6: Yeah, yeah, like Chevy GM like these as well as 153 00:07:17,040 --> 00:07:17,560 Speaker 6: like Toyota. 154 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:18,800 Speaker 5: Toyota I think has a big planet. 155 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:21,160 Speaker 6: I forget exactly where, but along the board is somewhere 156 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:22,160 Speaker 6: if I recall correctly. 157 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, this is extremely common Yeah. And what this is, right, like, 158 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 3: this is multinational capitalist companies who are moving their products 159 00:07:30,920 --> 00:07:34,360 Speaker 3: across the border. Yeah, and this gets counted as Mexico 160 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 3: doing trade. You know. One of the things in one 161 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:39,920 Speaker 3: of the questions in this book is about why Mexico's 162 00:07:39,960 --> 00:07:43,840 Speaker 3: economy never had the kind of economic bump that China 163 00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:46,920 Speaker 3: did from the amount of industrial production if you look 164 00:07:46,920 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 3: at like the East Asian tigers, right right, And I 165 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:51,320 Speaker 3: think part of that is actually something that is not 166 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 3: mentioned in the book, which is if if you look 167 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:55,000 Speaker 3: at the East Asian economies that that develop their economies 168 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 3: that you're talking like your South Korea's, et cetera, cedule 169 00:07:57,120 --> 00:07:59,760 Speaker 3: like a lot of those countries, like Japan, there was 170 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:03,000 Speaker 3: a lot of US military investment there in a way 171 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:05,240 Speaker 3: that's just not true of Mexico. Like Mexico is not 172 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:08,920 Speaker 3: like a place where you offshore you're supplying your supplies 173 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 3: to because you need to move stuff to you know, 174 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 3: fight the war in Vietnam. But you know, one of 175 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 3: the other reasons is that, Yeah, Okay, so like where 176 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:18,880 Speaker 3: is all the profit from the international trade going. It's like, well, 177 00:08:18,880 --> 00:08:21,520 Speaker 3: it's going to a bunch of American and Japanese car companies. Yeah, 178 00:08:21,560 --> 00:08:24,680 Speaker 3: because it's it's those those multinationals are the people who 179 00:08:24,720 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 3: actually reap all of the benefits. 180 00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:30,800 Speaker 6: Yeah, to a degree, like post NAFTA, right, post ninety four, 181 00:08:31,840 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 6: it has created a class of people in Mexico who 182 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:38,520 Speaker 6: have benefited from it, but it has it has not 183 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 6: lifted up like like the average income. Right, It's created 184 00:08:41,520 --> 00:08:43,679 Speaker 6: a greater disparity of income than at any point. 185 00:08:43,920 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 7: Yeah. 186 00:08:44,240 --> 00:08:45,199 Speaker 5: Yeah, previous to that. 187 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:46,760 Speaker 6: And you'll hear people I was talking to us Ran 188 00:08:46,800 --> 00:08:51,800 Speaker 6: about this yesterday in Tijuana, like how like what NAFTA did, 189 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 6: Like now, if you look at nineteen ninety four, I 190 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 6: think it's a really good example of what you're talking 191 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:57,679 Speaker 6: about of Like, yeah, we opened up that border to 192 00:08:57,840 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 6: international companies to do tariff free back and forth, right, 193 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:02,440 Speaker 6: but we didn't open it up to people. 194 00:09:02,760 --> 00:09:02,960 Speaker 5: Yeah. 195 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:05,160 Speaker 6: At the same time, we had Operation Gatekeeper, right like 196 00:09:05,280 --> 00:09:09,480 Speaker 6: enforced much harsher border enforcement. And the two things in 197 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:12,400 Speaker 6: parallel really kind of indicate, yeah, what the free trade 198 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:13,200 Speaker 6: is going for. 199 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:13,679 Speaker 7: Yeah. 200 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, And you know, and this is another old anti 201 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 3: globalization thing like we ever talks about. This is like yeah, 202 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:20,480 Speaker 3: free like free trade is about the free movement of 203 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:24,360 Speaker 3: capital and the unfree movement of people, right, Yeah, so 204 00:09:24,440 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 3: it's about locking people down in place so you can 205 00:09:27,040 --> 00:09:29,080 Speaker 3: like you can you can dictate wages to them, and 206 00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 3: then moving capital around the world to avoid them exactly. 207 00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 5: Yeah. 208 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:34,839 Speaker 3: Yeah, and we're gonna get into this more in a second, 209 00:09:34,880 --> 00:09:36,000 Speaker 3: but I want to talk about some you know, some 210 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:37,719 Speaker 3: of the other things that are that are exported from 211 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:42,439 Speaker 3: Mexico fruits, vegetables, alcohol, or like huge exports. 212 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:43,959 Speaker 5: Yeah. 213 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 3: And then also and this is something that I don't 214 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:50,679 Speaker 3: think is people don't understand what's happening very well. Is 215 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:53,680 Speaker 3: there's a lot of oil from Mexico that's shipped to 216 00:09:53,679 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 3: the US. But the thing that's happening there, and this 217 00:09:56,440 --> 00:09:58,040 Speaker 3: is the thing that's very weird about the oil industry, 218 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:03,959 Speaker 3: is that the refinery facilities are not in the same 219 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 3: country as the extraction facilities a lot of the time. 220 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:10,200 Speaker 3: So this oil is getting shipped around because they don't 221 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:13,880 Speaker 3: have the refinery facilities to like refine the specific kind 222 00:10:13,880 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 3: of like crude oil or whatever that they're extracting. So like, yeah, 223 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 3: it's again one of these situations where it's not really 224 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:21,480 Speaker 3: like Mexico is sending its oil to the US. It's 225 00:10:21,600 --> 00:10:23,959 Speaker 3: like I mean kind of right, that's like one of 226 00:10:24,040 --> 00:10:28,640 Speaker 3: the more direct issh ones, But largely what's happening is 227 00:10:28,679 --> 00:10:31,080 Speaker 3: that like again like it's an oil company moving stuff 228 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,040 Speaker 3: to you know, moving stuff around to do refinement of 229 00:10:34,080 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 3: it so they can sell it. Now There's there's been 230 00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 3: some other stuff happening with Mexico that's a kind of 231 00:10:38,760 --> 00:10:41,560 Speaker 3: reaction to Trump's previous thing. And I think the extent 232 00:10:41,600 --> 00:10:44,640 Speaker 3: of this has been overblown to some extent, but a 233 00:10:44,679 --> 00:10:48,240 Speaker 3: lot of very low end manufacturing stuff has been leaving 234 00:10:48,320 --> 00:10:49,880 Speaker 3: China for a long time. This is one of my 235 00:10:50,440 --> 00:10:52,440 Speaker 3: media things on the show, is that this has been 236 00:10:52,559 --> 00:10:54,600 Speaker 3: happening for a while because labor price has been rising 237 00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:56,880 Speaker 3: in China and one of the places that these things 238 00:10:56,880 --> 00:10:58,360 Speaker 3: went to is Mexico. So there's been a lot of 239 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:00,880 Speaker 3: like direct investment from trying to et cetera, et cetera, 240 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 3: and all of these things. You know, like these these 241 00:11:03,080 --> 00:11:05,520 Speaker 3: these kind of movements. I'm talking about them because these 242 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:08,800 Speaker 3: kind of like seismic global economic shifts right of the 243 00:11:08,880 --> 00:11:10,800 Speaker 3: kind that we're going to be see are driven by 244 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:13,319 Speaker 3: a lot of things, you know, I mean this stuff 245 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:16,240 Speaker 3: like currency valuations, like local tax laws, like state corporate 246 00:11:16,280 --> 00:11:18,800 Speaker 3: planning policies like demands or just blah blah blah blah blah. 247 00:11:18,840 --> 00:11:21,320 Speaker 3: But one of the single most important things is the 248 00:11:21,320 --> 00:11:24,520 Speaker 3: state of class struggle in a country and what effect 249 00:11:24,559 --> 00:11:26,880 Speaker 3: that has on wages or like, you know, like straight 250 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 3: up uprisings. 251 00:11:27,760 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 5: Right. 252 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:32,959 Speaker 3: The geographer David Harvey, he gets credit for popularizing the 253 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:35,839 Speaker 3: term the spatial fix, though other people were already using it, 254 00:11:35,880 --> 00:11:37,760 Speaker 3: and I don't like his work much, but he did. 255 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 3: He is the guy who gets credited with this. He describes, 256 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:43,280 Speaker 3: you know, the sort of free trade regime that that 257 00:11:43,320 --> 00:11:46,319 Speaker 3: persisted roughly through like now. I mean it was it 258 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 3: was taking shape in sort of the eighties, like the 259 00:11:48,559 --> 00:11:52,880 Speaker 3: eighties through like roughly now, as the spatial fix for 260 00:11:53,080 --> 00:11:59,360 Speaker 3: declining profitability. Right, you know what else has declining profitability? Well? 261 00:11:59,400 --> 00:11:59,840 Speaker 5: I don't know. 262 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 6: The worst things get the more people are listen to 263 00:12:02,160 --> 00:12:04,160 Speaker 6: our podcast, and you can say that. 264 00:12:14,280 --> 00:12:16,400 Speaker 3: We are back. Okay, So let's talk about this, this 265 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:19,960 Speaker 3: sort of declining profitability and the fix that capitalism sort 266 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:22,679 Speaker 3: of finds fit this, right. You know, through the seventies 267 00:12:22,760 --> 00:12:26,600 Speaker 3: there's this sort of spiraling unemployment and inflation and the 268 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 3: economy is sort of going to shit. And it's happening 269 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 3: everywhere because they're sort of like structural overcapacity and manufacturing. 270 00:12:32,520 --> 00:12:34,640 Speaker 3: And the solution to this is a spatial fix, right, 271 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:37,600 Speaker 3: which is destroying some manufacturing capacity and just moving it 272 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:40,280 Speaker 3: to other places. Yeah, and you know, and this is 273 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:42,240 Speaker 3: this is sort of what James was talking about earlier, right. 274 00:12:42,480 --> 00:12:44,480 Speaker 3: The goal is to sort of weaken the power of 275 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:47,199 Speaker 3: the working class by locking people down into their countries 276 00:12:47,280 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 3: and then moving capital to poorer countries, the weaker labor 277 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:53,400 Speaker 3: protections and also a weaker level of sort of like 278 00:12:53,440 --> 00:12:55,079 Speaker 3: workers organization, right. 279 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 6: Yeah, and then it leaves like the previously well organized workers. 280 00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:02,280 Speaker 6: Like if you look at the industries and the places 281 00:13:02,280 --> 00:13:05,679 Speaker 6: where my grandparents come from, the dog workers and minors, right, 282 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,679 Speaker 6: those are not really jobs that are employing large numbers 283 00:13:08,679 --> 00:13:12,199 Speaker 6: of people in the UK anymore. And like as a result, 284 00:13:12,280 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 6: those working class towns are just destitute, you know. So 285 00:13:15,679 --> 00:13:18,960 Speaker 6: that previously thriving a well organized working class that we 286 00:13:18,960 --> 00:13:22,480 Speaker 6: had northern England, it's left kind of like it has 287 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:25,920 Speaker 6: to relocate or reorganize, right, and it destroys those like 288 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:30,560 Speaker 6: nexuses of working class power that existed in Britain up 289 00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 6: until the eighties. 290 00:13:31,240 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 5: With a minus strike, right, Yeah, and. 291 00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:34,960 Speaker 3: This was this was done deliberately, yah, right. I mean 292 00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 3: there there's always a debate in the literature about to 293 00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:40,520 Speaker 3: what extent, like neoliberalism was like planned, or to what 294 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:43,880 Speaker 3: extent it was you know, a sort of reaction to 295 00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 3: a bunch of crazies. But specifically this kind of like 296 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,440 Speaker 3: offshoring and the container ships have been part of this, 297 00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 3: but like this specific kind of thing, and even the 298 00:13:52,080 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 3: transition cold oil was like was a very deliberate thing 299 00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 3: done by like done by sort of American and British 300 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:01,000 Speaker 3: politicians in order to sort of break the power like 301 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 3: miners unions. And you know, one of the major places 302 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:06,480 Speaker 3: that this went obviously like a lot of these things 303 00:14:06,480 --> 00:14:09,480 Speaker 3: go to Mexico. The sort of first round of these 304 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 3: go to like the original like Asian tiger economies I 305 00:14:12,520 --> 00:14:14,280 Speaker 3: was talking about, Well, I mean places like it, like 306 00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:16,400 Speaker 3: Indonesia too, with a lot of those economies sort of 307 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:19,640 Speaker 3: like Thailand, those commies kind of blew up in the nineties. Yeah, 308 00:14:19,720 --> 00:14:22,480 Speaker 3: but you know, one of the largest, most important ones 309 00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 3: was China. And you know it's important to sort of 310 00:14:27,040 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 3: remember I've talked about this on the show before. A 311 00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:33,120 Speaker 3: lot of this is also the product of Tianoman Square, 312 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:36,000 Speaker 3: because the thing that's important to remember about Tianneman is 313 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 3: that contra both sort of liberal histories of Tiannemen and 314 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:42,720 Speaker 3: also the sort of CCP line. Most of the people 315 00:14:42,760 --> 00:14:45,200 Speaker 3: who died at Tannama were workers, right, Most people who 316 00:14:45,240 --> 00:14:47,960 Speaker 3: were executed after Wridge were workers. They were like students died, 317 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:51,400 Speaker 3: but it was mostly workers who were killed. And a 318 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 3: lot of what happened there was that, you know, Tanneman 319 00:14:54,400 --> 00:14:57,520 Speaker 3: was like the last time that China's like trade union federation, 320 00:14:57,680 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 3: which is like now such a joke that it's like 321 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:04,000 Speaker 3: it's genuinely a subject of academic debate and discussion as 322 00:15:04,040 --> 00:15:06,480 Speaker 3: to whether you can even literally consider it a trade union. 323 00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 3: Like that's that's how fuck it is. And the last 324 00:15:09,400 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 3: time that Chinese trade unions took a political stand was 325 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 3: in favor of the Tianeman protests. And then the army 326 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 3: shows up and just like like slaughters their base. Yeah, 327 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:22,360 Speaker 3: And what this does is it breaks the old Chinese 328 00:15:22,360 --> 00:15:24,840 Speaker 3: working class, right, It breaks the alliance with the students 329 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:26,880 Speaker 3: that they'd had that was you know, and that was 330 00:15:26,920 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 3: a durable political force dating back to like the nineteen twenties, right, 331 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:36,520 Speaker 3: And it breaks this extremely militant, well organized Chinese urban 332 00:15:36,560 --> 00:15:39,200 Speaker 3: working class and replaces them with a more exploitable and 333 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:42,720 Speaker 3: less organized like migrant working class yea. And that is 334 00:15:42,760 --> 00:15:44,840 Speaker 3: the class that like to this day right now is 335 00:15:44,880 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 3: like the engine of global capital or like those like 336 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 3: three hundred million migrant workers yep. 337 00:15:49,560 --> 00:15:51,240 Speaker 5: And they can be in different parts of the world, 338 00:15:51,360 --> 00:15:53,200 Speaker 5: right like the other way. 339 00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:56,160 Speaker 3: The three hundred million number, that's just the microtworkers in China, Jesus. 340 00:15:56,160 --> 00:15:58,120 Speaker 3: To be clear, there are a lot more internationally. Yeah, 341 00:15:58,160 --> 00:16:00,680 Speaker 3: but yeah, China's miketworking population is like almost the size 342 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 3: of the US. It's like the fourth largest country in 343 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:04,880 Speaker 3: the world just by like itself. 344 00:16:05,280 --> 00:16:07,440 Speaker 5: It's yeah, that's mad. 345 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:11,640 Speaker 6: I was just thinking of today, like the scam compounds 346 00:16:11,640 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 6: which exists on the border between me and Mah and Thailand, 347 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:16,400 Speaker 6: like they actually Thailand. 348 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,040 Speaker 5: Just cut power off to them today. 349 00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:20,360 Speaker 6: I mean, I can see that the strategy there, but 350 00:16:20,440 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 6: it's just going to end up hurting the people who 351 00:16:21,880 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 6: are in those compounds more of course it is. Yeah, 352 00:16:23,760 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 6: of course, those people who are in those compounds used 353 00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:28,080 Speaker 6: to be able to escape and go to places where 354 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 6: they could like get back to their lives, right, like 355 00:16:31,040 --> 00:16:34,520 Speaker 6: be re taken care of, and of course that's well 356 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:36,840 Speaker 6: funded by USA, so they don't exist as of this week, 357 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:41,080 Speaker 6: which is pretty brutal. But like, yeah, these people, right, 358 00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:43,440 Speaker 6: these these migrant workers who come from all over the 359 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:46,200 Speaker 6: world hoping for a chance that the things that capitalism 360 00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:48,520 Speaker 6: have promised them are the people who have to be 361 00:16:48,560 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 6: exploited so that people in wealthy countries can. 362 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 5: Have their treats. 363 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, and those workers are the basis of monoglobal capitalism, right, 364 00:16:56,480 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 3: Like you know, like those Chinese workers for example, like 365 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:02,200 Speaker 3: it it is illegal for them to form an independent union. 366 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 3: If you try to form an independent union, you will 367 00:17:04,560 --> 00:17:08,320 Speaker 3: go to prison so fast that like though we dust 368 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:09,680 Speaker 3: clouds like. 369 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:12,119 Speaker 5: Hey and like Wiley Coyote will take you to prison. 370 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like even trying to get your union to like 371 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:17,000 Speaker 3: do something like trying to have your own independent people 372 00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:19,639 Speaker 3: elected to your to that union, like canon will get 373 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:22,080 Speaker 3: you arrested and like and even like short, Chinese labor 374 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:24,199 Speaker 3: oppression like is pretty intense. But it's like you know 375 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:27,400 Speaker 3: that we're also talking about countries like Columbia. It's like, well, yeah, okay, 376 00:17:27,400 --> 00:17:29,280 Speaker 3: so what happens to union organizers in Columbia's like they 377 00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:32,600 Speaker 3: get being shopped by paramilitaries with machine guns. Right, And 378 00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:35,399 Speaker 3: that's that's that's what the sort of spatial fix was, right, 379 00:17:35,560 --> 00:17:39,120 Speaker 3: was moving jobs to places where the ruling classes sort 380 00:17:39,160 --> 00:17:42,200 Speaker 3: of control was more firm and their ability to use 381 00:17:42,280 --> 00:17:46,280 Speaker 3: violence was higher. Yeah, And so this is what the 382 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:51,399 Speaker 3: American imperial system sort of had been, right. It's based 383 00:17:51,480 --> 00:17:54,080 Speaker 3: on American capital flowing around the world. And this is 384 00:17:54,080 --> 00:17:57,040 Speaker 3: also like international capital too, right, Like we've literally been 385 00:17:57,040 --> 00:18:00,320 Speaker 3: talking about like Japanese corporations right doing like the same shit, right, 386 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:03,320 Speaker 3: But you know, it's like international capital flowing around the world, 387 00:18:03,359 --> 00:18:06,320 Speaker 3: extracting resources and labor from other countries and accumulating it 388 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:09,119 Speaker 3: in American corporations like that. That's what free trade is. 389 00:18:09,359 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 5: Yeah. 390 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:13,919 Speaker 3: And it's also you know, secondarily, right, it is a 391 00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:17,640 Speaker 3: debt system. It's based on forcing countries to like pay 392 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:19,960 Speaker 3: back loans that were taken out by dictators. Gogurid de 393 00:18:20,080 --> 00:18:24,600 Speaker 3: Draber's debt last five thousand years, it's very good. But yeah, 394 00:18:24,760 --> 00:18:29,400 Speaker 3: it's based on like turning entire countries into just debt 395 00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:31,359 Speaker 3: servicing engines, where like all of the wealth that is 396 00:18:31,359 --> 00:18:34,080 Speaker 3: produced by entire nation is just going to like pay 397 00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:37,480 Speaker 3: debts to bank of America. Yeah, And you know, the 398 00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 3: thing about this is that this is actually a very 399 00:18:39,920 --> 00:18:43,640 Speaker 3: very efficient model of empire. It's one of the most 400 00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:45,880 Speaker 3: sophisticated imperial systems that the world has ever seen. 401 00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 8: Right. 402 00:18:46,119 --> 00:18:48,480 Speaker 3: It works extremely well and makes the US an unbelievable 403 00:18:48,520 --> 00:18:52,520 Speaker 3: amount of money. It protects global capitalism, and the people 404 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:55,000 Speaker 3: currently running it don't want it to work like that. 405 00:18:55,359 --> 00:18:57,359 Speaker 3: Now do you know who else? It doesn't want the 406 00:18:57,400 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 3: current system to work like it does because they can 407 00:18:59,880 --> 00:19:01,639 Speaker 3: make more money. 408 00:19:01,800 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 5: I can guess it's. 409 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:06,359 Speaker 3: The products and services for this point, excited to hit 410 00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:07,240 Speaker 3: which one we get? 411 00:19:07,800 --> 00:19:09,720 Speaker 6: You know, it could be it could be anything. I 412 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 6: really at this point, who knows? 413 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:25,119 Speaker 3: We are back, So we've entered I guess what you 414 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:28,760 Speaker 3: could call the phase of mask off imperialism. US imperialism 415 00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:33,400 Speaker 3: usually at least sort of like war human face. And 416 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 3: and it did it for good reason, right you know, 417 00:19:35,720 --> 00:19:38,520 Speaker 3: Ronald Reagan did not give a single ship about democracy 418 00:19:38,560 --> 00:19:41,239 Speaker 3: and human rights, right like like you know, and this 419 00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:43,080 Speaker 3: is this has been true in the US for like 420 00:19:43,200 --> 00:19:45,040 Speaker 3: ages and ages and ages, right you know that, like 421 00:19:45,080 --> 00:19:48,320 Speaker 3: they prop up right wing military dirtatorship constantly. But the 422 00:19:48,359 --> 00:19:50,879 Speaker 3: thing is, democracy and human rights are things that like 423 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 3: people like and so you know, it was it's it's 424 00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:57,119 Speaker 3: a weapon that he and and his sort of brand 425 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:00,679 Speaker 3: of conservatives, like anti communist conservatives like wielded it again communism, 426 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:03,400 Speaker 3: and it was a very very powerful ideological weapon because 427 00:20:03,440 --> 00:20:07,080 Speaker 3: if if if your choice ceases to be between like 428 00:20:07,119 --> 00:20:09,480 Speaker 3: communism and capitalism, and your choice is now between like 429 00:20:09,520 --> 00:20:10,720 Speaker 3: do you want to live in a dictatorship, but do 430 00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:12,000 Speaker 3: you want to live in a democracy? Like that's a 431 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:15,640 Speaker 3: very different question, and it's it's a very very important 432 00:20:15,720 --> 00:20:18,280 Speaker 3: question for sort of how how the Cold War was 433 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 3: won and how international power is wielded, right, because there's 434 00:20:23,040 --> 00:20:26,360 Speaker 3: there's always been an illusion that there's an international community 435 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:28,879 Speaker 3: in that countries are like working together and and this 436 00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:32,280 Speaker 3: is this is a very very powerful ideological thing, you know, 437 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 3: I mean, and this is something like you live through this, 438 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:36,560 Speaker 3: like God, it probably listen to you didn't leave to 439 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 3: this now, dear God. But like like the Iraq War, right, 440 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:43,080 Speaker 3: the US didn't unilaterally invader Rock now I was called 441 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:46,480 Speaker 3: the quote unquote Coalition of the Wilding and included like 442 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 3: like they dragged Australia in the war by threatening to 443 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:54,960 Speaker 3: like destroy their like milk shipping contracts with the Iraqi government, Like, 444 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:55,720 Speaker 3: so you. 445 00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 6: Know, yeah, you had all kinds of people running around 446 00:20:58,359 --> 00:21:00,159 Speaker 6: in a rock for a while then, I guess, yeah, 447 00:21:00,160 --> 00:21:02,280 Speaker 6: obviously the United Kingdom played a big role in it, 448 00:21:02,359 --> 00:21:05,240 Speaker 6: like an outside troll, given being a relatively small country. 449 00:21:05,520 --> 00:21:07,199 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you know, and this, this, this is the 450 00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 3: way that you do. You know, even just overtly straight 451 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:12,680 Speaker 3: up imperialist stuff like it, like invading a rock, right, 452 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:17,000 Speaker 3: was still done under the auspices of like multinational like coalitions. 453 00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:17,320 Speaker 5: Yep. 454 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:20,440 Speaker 3: And the thing about different about Trump is Trump doesn't 455 00:21:20,440 --> 00:21:22,879 Speaker 3: give a fuck about any of that, right, absolutely not. 456 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:26,959 Speaker 3: He has turned on Rob Ford, a man who is 457 00:21:27,119 --> 00:21:30,160 Speaker 3: like boldly answers the question what if Trump smoke crack 458 00:21:30,400 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 3: like that is Rob Ford, Like he's he's turning on 459 00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:35,639 Speaker 3: his allies, like people people like right wingers who should 460 00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:38,159 Speaker 3: be his allies in Canada, right, who are exactly the 461 00:21:38,240 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 3: kind of people who you would expect to do sort 462 00:21:41,119 --> 00:21:44,959 Speaker 3: of like right wing multilateral interventions in countries, right. Yeah, 463 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,520 Speaker 3: and you know he is caused with with his like 464 00:21:47,560 --> 00:21:49,320 Speaker 3: threat to put tariffs on like, he's caused these people 465 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:51,040 Speaker 3: to become anti American. And this is the same thing 466 00:21:51,040 --> 00:21:53,880 Speaker 3: with Mexico. Right, even the sort of like the nominally 467 00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:57,400 Speaker 3: center left governments in Mexico like have cooperated with American imperism. 468 00:21:57,440 --> 00:21:59,399 Speaker 3: But Trump doesn't want to fucking do that anymore. He 469 00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:03,639 Speaker 3: wants to run everything just very purely and very openly 470 00:22:03,720 --> 00:22:05,200 Speaker 3: as as an American empire. 471 00:22:05,320 --> 00:22:08,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, Like America's always bullied Mexican. Right when we talk 472 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,360 Speaker 6: about the deployment of troops to the border. Biden absolutely 473 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:14,119 Speaker 6: bullied Amlo into into bringing those troops to the border 474 00:22:14,560 --> 00:22:17,000 Speaker 6: because they came before Donald Trump even came into office. 475 00:22:17,119 --> 00:22:20,200 Speaker 6: But now Donald Trump's just doing it on true social yeah, 476 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:23,320 Speaker 6: like it's it's it's kind of different. Or Panama fuck, Like, 477 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:27,120 Speaker 6: you know, I was in Panama September of twenty four 478 00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:30,439 Speaker 6: and I went to the Canal Museum, and Panama like 479 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 6: is very proud of its history of independence. 480 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 9: Right. 481 00:22:33,240 --> 00:22:36,639 Speaker 6: It's relatively short, yeah, and hard earned and paid for 482 00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:39,560 Speaker 6: in blood. But like, yeah, I traveled. I'm a US 483 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:41,120 Speaker 6: City cinema traveling you. No one gave me any shit. 484 00:22:41,160 --> 00:22:41,520 Speaker 5: It was fine. 485 00:22:41,640 --> 00:22:43,959 Speaker 6: Everyone's very nice to me. Now the burning American flags 486 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:45,160 Speaker 6: in Panama City, like. 487 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:48,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, because Croup is trying to take the Panama 488 00:22:48,160 --> 00:22:50,040 Speaker 3: canal back and before we get into like you know, 489 00:22:50,119 --> 00:22:51,760 Speaker 3: I mean, I guess we can get into hear some 490 00:22:51,840 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 3: of the stuff that he's doing. Right, he's pulled out 491 00:22:53,280 --> 00:22:56,040 Speaker 3: of the International Criminal Court and it's putting sanctions on it. 492 00:22:56,119 --> 00:22:58,400 Speaker 3: He has been trying to use the sanctions that he's 493 00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 3: been threatened to apply to Canada. Who get Canada to 494 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:05,680 Speaker 3: join the US? Like he is trying to conquer Canada, Right, Yeah, 495 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:08,000 Speaker 3: he's he's been trying to He's been trying to force 496 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:10,560 Speaker 3: the government of Denmark to buy Greenland. 497 00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:13,199 Speaker 6: Sell Greenland, right, Like he wants to purchase greenland from there. 498 00:23:13,440 --> 00:23:15,639 Speaker 3: Yeah, he wants to buy Greenland. Yeah, there was. There 499 00:23:15,680 --> 00:23:18,600 Speaker 3: was the whole sort of showdown with Columbia over Columbia's 500 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 3: like being pissed off about the treatment of deportees to Columbia, 501 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:25,720 Speaker 3: and he used sanctions. There there is again him saying 502 00:23:25,800 --> 00:23:28,159 Speaker 3: the US is going to take over Gaza. And this 503 00:23:28,280 --> 00:23:31,879 Speaker 3: is a very, very substantively different thing than than the 504 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 3: kind of American empire that we've had before. 505 00:23:34,480 --> 00:23:34,640 Speaker 6: Right. 506 00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:37,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, the last time the US tried to take Canada 507 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:42,280 Speaker 3: was eighteen twelve. Right, it's been like two hot hundred years. 508 00:23:42,600 --> 00:23:45,920 Speaker 3: This is how Britain returns to the world stage, right, 509 00:23:46,240 --> 00:23:47,639 Speaker 3: And the thing is, last time, the last time the 510 00:23:47,720 --> 00:23:49,640 Speaker 3: US tried to take Canada, they burned the capitol down, 511 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:51,919 Speaker 3: so like you know, yeah, but like like this is 512 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:55,000 Speaker 3: something that even even under like people like Bush, right, 513 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:57,440 Speaker 3: who is like a Bush is like a very very 514 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:00,520 Speaker 3: avert American imperialist, right, yeah, Bush would ever try to 515 00:24:00,520 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 3: invade Canada. Like yeah, yeah, that's that's completely unhinged, right, 516 00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 3: And this is this, this is just a very very 517 00:24:07,840 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 3: different kind of imperialism than than what existed before. And 518 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:13,720 Speaker 3: I wanted to go into I think why this is 519 00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:17,000 Speaker 3: the case? Yeah, and I think the reason why this 520 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:19,239 Speaker 3: is the case. Okay, So the reason that there's been 521 00:24:19,280 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 3: such a defensive free trade is like people being like, 522 00:24:21,040 --> 00:24:22,640 Speaker 3: oh my god, if he puts teriffs in place, it'll 523 00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:24,400 Speaker 3: raise prices, and like, yeah, that's true, right, it'll crash 524 00:24:24,440 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 3: the global economy because the global economy has been turned 525 00:24:27,040 --> 00:24:29,840 Speaker 3: into a very very efficient engine of extracting profit from 526 00:24:29,920 --> 00:24:32,359 Speaker 3: countries and putting them in the hands of corporations. Right. 527 00:24:32,359 --> 00:24:35,040 Speaker 3: It's it's working exactly how Trump wants it to work. Now, 528 00:24:35,240 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 3: if the US wants to rebuild a manufacturing economy, that 529 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:40,720 Speaker 3: is technically possible, right, Reagan was able to do this. 530 00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:44,040 Speaker 3: But what Reagan did instead of doing tariffs is that well, 531 00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:45,400 Speaker 3: I mean kind of you but like the main thing 532 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 3: that he did was this thing called the Plaza Accords. 533 00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:51,359 Speaker 3: And the Plaza Accords was this this thing in the 534 00:24:51,400 --> 00:24:55,359 Speaker 3: eighties where he forced Japan. Japan was the important moment, 535 00:24:55,359 --> 00:24:57,840 Speaker 3: like Japan, West Germany. I think there are a couple 536 00:24:57,840 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 3: other countries like he forced them to increase the value 537 00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 3: of their currency relative to the dollar, because like, you know, 538 00:25:04,560 --> 00:25:06,159 Speaker 3: so if you have a currency and it's worth a 539 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 3: bunch of like another person's currency, so like you know, 540 00:25:09,119 --> 00:25:11,360 Speaker 3: you have like the dollar and it's worth like a million, 541 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:14,120 Speaker 3: like yen or whatever the fuck, right, the currency that's 542 00:25:14,160 --> 00:25:18,879 Speaker 3: worthless has a more competitive manufacturing economy. And Reagan was 543 00:25:18,920 --> 00:25:21,680 Speaker 3: able to like restart the American like manufacturing economy for 544 00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 3: a while by doing this. But the problem is that 545 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:25,600 Speaker 3: it blew up the entire world economy. And so to 546 00:25:25,640 --> 00:25:29,320 Speaker 3: save the world economy, Clinton rolled back the accords and it, 547 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:31,119 Speaker 3: you know, and that was the thing that actually finally 548 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 3: sort of like a viscerated American manufacturing and the exchange 549 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:37,600 Speaker 3: here was you know, and all of the stuff that 550 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 3: I've been I've been talking about for the last few minutes. 551 00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:42,400 Speaker 3: So there's a very very good essay written right after 552 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 3: two thousand and eight called What's good for Goldman Sachs 553 00:25:44,600 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 3: is good for America by the economist Robert Brenner. And 554 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:50,720 Speaker 3: what the strategy became, and this is a strategy that 555 00:25:50,720 --> 00:25:54,840 Speaker 3: was originally pioneered by Japan that we took was instead 556 00:25:54,840 --> 00:25:57,280 Speaker 3: of having like a manufacturing economy, like actually a production 557 00:25:57,320 --> 00:26:01,000 Speaker 3: based economy, you have an economy based on the value 558 00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:01,640 Speaker 3: of assets. 559 00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:01,920 Speaker 5: Right. 560 00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:03,639 Speaker 3: So assets are things that you own, right, this is 561 00:26:03,640 --> 00:26:06,159 Speaker 3: the stocks, bonds, like real estate, which is important for 562 00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:08,879 Speaker 3: our purposes. And the goal is to make the value 563 00:26:08,880 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 3: of those things go up. 564 00:26:10,280 --> 00:26:10,440 Speaker 5: Right. 565 00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:12,159 Speaker 3: And so what you do is you speculate on you 566 00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:14,680 Speaker 3: you take out loans, You speculate on the prices of 567 00:26:15,080 --> 00:26:19,040 Speaker 3: stocks going up, the prices of houses going up right, 568 00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:21,680 Speaker 3: and you know, you make it very easy to borrow money. Now, 569 00:26:21,720 --> 00:26:25,080 Speaker 3: obviously this produced a series of like staggering economic collapses, 570 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:28,040 Speaker 3: including like the dot com collapse two thousand and eight 571 00:26:28,920 --> 00:26:29,920 Speaker 3: with you. 572 00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:30,919 Speaker 5: Know remember that one. 573 00:26:31,480 --> 00:26:33,359 Speaker 3: But the thing is in the way of the financial collapse. 574 00:26:33,400 --> 00:26:36,040 Speaker 3: The US mostly figured out how to sort of stabilize 575 00:26:36,080 --> 00:26:39,480 Speaker 3: the system. But the thing is, you know, they were 576 00:26:39,520 --> 00:26:43,119 Speaker 3: sort of able to stabilize the system economically, right. What 577 00:26:43,200 --> 00:26:46,080 Speaker 3: they couldn't stabilize was the political sector, where if you 578 00:26:46,119 --> 00:26:47,879 Speaker 3: look at the two people who are currently running the 579 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:50,359 Speaker 3: United States, it is Elon Musk, who is the human 580 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:53,480 Speaker 3: personification of the stock price goes up bubble economy, right, 581 00:26:54,119 --> 00:26:56,200 Speaker 3: and the other one is Donald Trump, who is the 582 00:26:56,280 --> 00:26:59,560 Speaker 3: human manifestation of the real estate class, right, whose wealth 583 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:02,639 Speaker 3: like belie enormously. And the thing is right, but because 584 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:04,800 Speaker 3: Elon Musk is like a tech bubble go up guy, right, 585 00:27:04,800 --> 00:27:08,040 Speaker 3: those people don't think like the people who built like 586 00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:12,240 Speaker 3: American financial capitalists, right, just like the people who designed 587 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:14,480 Speaker 3: the tratism, they don't think the same way Trump does. 588 00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:16,959 Speaker 3: Trump is a fucking real estate guy, right, And this 589 00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:18,720 Speaker 3: is how he sees the world. Right. He thinks in 590 00:27:18,800 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 3: terms of land and borders and territorial control. And he 591 00:27:21,359 --> 00:27:23,960 Speaker 3: thinks in terms of like what physical thing can I 592 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:26,320 Speaker 3: steal from someone in order to make money? Right, and 593 00:27:26,320 --> 00:27:27,800 Speaker 3: that you know, this is why you're trying to steal 594 00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:31,280 Speaker 3: the Panama Canal. And and he thinks this way instead 595 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:33,680 Speaker 3: of like things that are more abstract like debt servicing 596 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:35,760 Speaker 3: and like, you know, the sort of lines of power 597 00:27:35,800 --> 00:27:36,680 Speaker 3: in the coalition building. 598 00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:37,040 Speaker 10: Right. 599 00:27:37,640 --> 00:27:40,199 Speaker 3: He looks at a map of Greenland and goes, this 600 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:42,440 Speaker 3: looks really big. I want it and so and now 601 00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:44,240 Speaker 3: he's going to try to use the American empire to 602 00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 3: just seize this. 603 00:27:46,359 --> 00:27:49,680 Speaker 5: Yeah. He sees things in terms of like raw power. 604 00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:55,120 Speaker 6: It's a very uh undeveloped notion of like power, right, 605 00:27:55,160 --> 00:27:57,240 Speaker 6: Like yeah, yeah, I was thinking the other day, like, 606 00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:00,960 Speaker 6: whoever is in the same room as Joseph I must 607 00:28:01,040 --> 00:28:03,359 Speaker 6: be having a fucking field day right now at the 608 00:28:03,400 --> 00:28:07,159 Speaker 6: guy who he was there? He wrote books about soft power, right, 609 00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:09,359 Speaker 6: the idea of the US power to persuade rather than 610 00:28:09,440 --> 00:28:12,359 Speaker 6: power to kind of whether there rather than like hard power, 611 00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:14,320 Speaker 6: which comes in tanks or tariffs. 612 00:28:14,359 --> 00:28:17,719 Speaker 5: I guess, Joseph and I is no longer relevant. I 613 00:28:17,800 --> 00:28:18,119 Speaker 5: get that. 614 00:28:19,359 --> 00:28:21,760 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, no, we're we're back. We're back in pure hardpower. 615 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:24,159 Speaker 3: And something I think is renal very alarming that I 616 00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:26,719 Speaker 3: want to close on is the extent to which, like 617 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:29,320 Speaker 3: the US media is just sort of just once do 618 00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:32,000 Speaker 3: you propaganda for it? Yeah, I'm gonna I'm going to 619 00:28:32,119 --> 00:28:35,720 Speaker 3: read a quote from a CNN arc again this is CNN. Quote. 620 00:28:35,800 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 3: The subject heading is the US has been expanding for 621 00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:41,800 Speaker 3: its entire history. This is an article, oh, the title 622 00:28:41,840 --> 00:28:44,280 Speaker 3: of which is Trump is Trump wants to redraw the 623 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:47,440 Speaker 3: map of the Western hemisphere for fun's. 624 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:51,480 Speaker 6: Sake, like twenty twenty five Monroe doctrine posting on CNN literal. 625 00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:54,320 Speaker 3: Literally literally, Okay, okay, you are so far ahead of 626 00:28:54,680 --> 00:28:57,760 Speaker 3: this thing, because the next I'm going to read the 627 00:28:58,000 --> 00:28:58,880 Speaker 3: one I was going to read. 628 00:28:58,720 --> 00:29:02,440 Speaker 6: First, Uplift civilizing cris you and I what's an next paragrad. 629 00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:05,400 Speaker 3: The next section heading is and I quote what is 630 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:08,680 Speaker 3: Trump's doctrine and explains the Monroe doctor for. 631 00:29:08,760 --> 00:29:12,600 Speaker 6: Fox sake, this is I cannot explain how like I 632 00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:16,680 Speaker 6: have taught this as a thing in history classes for 633 00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:19,520 Speaker 6: more than a decade from the perspective of like that 634 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 6: was fucked up and shameful, and even the conservative students like, yeah, 635 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:26,200 Speaker 6: hard agree, look at these racists as fuck cartoons about 636 00:29:26,240 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 6: Filipino people that were used in here to justify this, 637 00:29:29,840 --> 00:29:32,800 Speaker 6: and now we are back like it is, and like, yeah, 638 00:29:32,920 --> 00:29:37,000 Speaker 6: CNN is just out there like fucking cranking the manufacturing consent. 639 00:29:37,520 --> 00:29:40,000 Speaker 3: That's not even the worst part about it, Like I 640 00:29:40,080 --> 00:29:41,200 Speaker 3: want to read the session. So one of the other 641 00:29:41,200 --> 00:29:43,320 Speaker 3: section headings is the US has been expanding for its 642 00:29:43,440 --> 00:29:46,920 Speaker 3: entire history sick quote expansion. Expansion is built into the 643 00:29:46,960 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 3: American DNA's has retired Ambassador Gordon Gray, now a professor 644 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:54,400 Speaker 3: of practice at George Washington University and former Foreign Service 645 00:29:54,440 --> 00:29:55,160 Speaker 3: career officer. 646 00:29:55,320 --> 00:29:58,600 Speaker 6: Okay, yeah, like an angel sweeping across the planes, fucking 647 00:29:58,640 --> 00:29:59,720 Speaker 6: manifest destinies. 648 00:30:00,160 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's we're you know, and this is this is 649 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:04,040 Speaker 3: this coming all sort of coming into like the way 650 00:30:04,040 --> 00:30:06,720 Speaker 3: that Trump thinks about which Trump thinks about the US, 651 00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:09,480 Speaker 3: like like an eighteenth century land empire, Yeah right, Yeah, 652 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:13,920 Speaker 3: eighteenth century land empires, you know, got money by conquering 653 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 3: people and like extracting tribute from them directly. And then 654 00:30:17,640 --> 00:30:20,440 Speaker 3: also you know they were mercancilest empires, right, so they 655 00:30:20,520 --> 00:30:22,080 Speaker 3: they got they got a bunch of their money. And 656 00:30:22,080 --> 00:30:23,440 Speaker 3: this is the thing that Trump explicitly talks about. It 657 00:30:23,440 --> 00:30:25,000 Speaker 3: is like he wants he thinks he can raise revenue 658 00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:26,680 Speaker 3: from like terrosts, which like, no, he can't, but like 659 00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:28,680 Speaker 3: what he can do is use the threat of tariffs 660 00:30:28,680 --> 00:30:31,040 Speaker 3: to like force countries to do whatever the fuck he 661 00:30:31,080 --> 00:30:32,960 Speaker 3: wants and this is the kind of imperialism that we're 662 00:30:32,960 --> 00:30:36,360 Speaker 3: in now. It is a definite, substantive break from what 663 00:30:36,360 --> 00:30:39,239 Speaker 3: we've seen in the US for a century, more than 664 00:30:39,280 --> 00:30:41,720 Speaker 3: a century. Yeah, and I think I think it's important 665 00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:44,880 Speaker 3: for people to understand exactly how this functions. Yeah, and yeah, 666 00:30:45,040 --> 00:30:45,720 Speaker 3: it's sick. 667 00:30:45,800 --> 00:30:48,120 Speaker 5: We're going into the new opium wars. It's going to 668 00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:52,000 Speaker 5: be so fun. Yeah, it's great. 669 00:30:52,360 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 3: Well, this is this spiniacul happened here. Do not get 670 00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:58,360 Speaker 3: kettles on bridges, go out into the worlds and make trouble. 671 00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:01,800 Speaker 6: And people want to read more about the early like 672 00:31:01,920 --> 00:31:05,880 Speaker 6: globalizing that the previous year of neoliberal globalization, Like Naomi 673 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,800 Speaker 6: Klein has some good stuff, and I think Joe Stiglitz 674 00:31:08,840 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 6: does as well. 675 00:31:09,920 --> 00:31:14,560 Speaker 3: We can Yeah, yeah, I also recommend David Graber's direct 676 00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:18,360 Speaker 3: action in Ethnography, which is him writing about the original 677 00:31:18,640 --> 00:31:21,200 Speaker 3: like anti like ult globalization protests and his like time 678 00:31:21,240 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 3: in them. So you know, if you need direct action ideas, 679 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,920 Speaker 3: they did some fun stuff. Yeah, dressing guys up like 680 00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:30,080 Speaker 3: marshmallows and police batons would bounce off the great. 681 00:31:30,520 --> 00:31:32,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, bring back clown block. That'll get us through it. 682 00:31:32,960 --> 00:31:59,560 Speaker 9: Yeah. 683 00:32:00,080 --> 00:32:04,960 Speaker 7: The government of two Weeks ago no longer exists. We 684 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:08,440 Speaker 7: are now in a fundamentally different country. Under the authority 685 00:32:08,520 --> 00:32:11,800 Speaker 7: President Trump. Elon Musk is leading a de facto cyber 686 00:32:11,880 --> 00:32:15,800 Speaker 7: coup of the United States using the intentionally vague and 687 00:32:15,920 --> 00:32:20,840 Speaker 7: unaccountable department of a government efficiency, Musk is seizing control 688 00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:25,000 Speaker 7: of the United States critical digital infrastructure, literally rewriting the 689 00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:28,840 Speaker 7: code that runs our country and culling the federal workforce. 690 00:32:30,160 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 7: Using the justification of removing government bureaucracy, Musk and the 691 00:32:34,160 --> 00:32:38,760 Speaker 7: Trump administration have installed their own batch of bureaucratic tech oligarchs, 692 00:32:39,040 --> 00:32:42,640 Speaker 7: made up of former Tesla and SpaceX interns and engineers, 693 00:32:43,080 --> 00:32:50,240 Speaker 7: teal fellowship researchers, pallenteer employees, eugenics enthusiasts, and literal nick fuentes, 694 00:32:50,320 --> 00:32:54,120 Speaker 7: pilled gropers. Career employees have been locked out of their 695 00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:58,600 Speaker 7: respective agencies, both digitally and physically, as the DOGE team 696 00:32:58,720 --> 00:33:03,800 Speaker 7: ransacks various departments and accesses wide swaths of sensitive government data. 697 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:07,760 Speaker 7: Agency officials who have tried to resist Musk's seizure of 698 00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:11,480 Speaker 7: classified materials have been fired, and more federal employees have 699 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:15,800 Speaker 7: been put on leave, including the entirety of USAID. This 700 00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:20,200 Speaker 7: effectively amounts to Musk abolishing the whole department, all without 701 00:33:20,240 --> 00:33:24,600 Speaker 7: congressional authorization or oversight, not even in executive order from 702 00:33:24,640 --> 00:33:28,959 Speaker 7: Trump that extends presidential authority on a whim. The unelected 703 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:31,959 Speaker 7: Elon Musk decided to carry out the closure of an 704 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:36,800 Speaker 7: entire government agency, and he is far from finished. Doge 705 00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 7: has hijacked the Treasury to withhold authorized payments to multiple agencies, 706 00:33:41,160 --> 00:33:44,479 Speaker 7: resulting in an ongoing battle of lawsuits and court orders. 707 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:49,200 Speaker 7: This is it could happen here. I'm Garrison Davis, and 708 00:33:49,360 --> 00:33:52,040 Speaker 7: this episode is an audio companion to an article I 709 00:33:52,120 --> 00:33:56,240 Speaker 7: published on the shatter Zone substack linked below. In the description. 710 00:33:56,760 --> 00:34:01,000 Speaker 7: You can follow along online at Shatterzone dots substack dot 711 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:04,720 Speaker 7: com and click the hyperlinks for more information and sources. 712 00:34:06,160 --> 00:34:10,239 Speaker 7: Elon Musk has personally directed the General Services Administration to 713 00:34:10,440 --> 00:34:15,600 Speaker 7: terminate leases on quote unquote mostly empty federal buildings. The GSA, 714 00:34:15,960 --> 00:34:19,080 Speaker 7: essentially the landlord of the federal government, was one of 715 00:34:19,080 --> 00:34:22,520 Speaker 7: the first agencies to receive Musks quote unquote fork in 716 00:34:22,640 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 7: the road deferred resignation letter offering to buy out the 717 00:34:26,640 --> 00:34:30,840 Speaker 7: entire workforce. The legality of the letter is still uncertain, 718 00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:35,440 Speaker 7: as it promises to pay out currently unappropriated funds. IRS 719 00:34:35,520 --> 00:34:38,319 Speaker 7: workers who accepted the resignation offer have already been asked 720 00:34:38,360 --> 00:34:43,200 Speaker 7: to return to work until May. The newly appointed GSA Commissioner, 721 00:34:43,200 --> 00:34:47,560 Speaker 7: Michael Peters, a private equity executive that specializes in downsizing 722 00:34:47,600 --> 00:34:51,640 Speaker 7: corporate real estate, has decided that quote non DoD federal 723 00:34:51,680 --> 00:34:55,880 Speaker 7: building space should be reduced fifty percent quote, According to 724 00:34:55,920 --> 00:34:59,799 Speaker 7: a GSA employee who requested to remain anonymous, on top 725 00:34:59,840 --> 00:35:03,360 Speaker 7: of planning to cut the entire federal portfolio by half, 726 00:35:03,960 --> 00:35:07,200 Speaker 7: DOGE is seeking to cut GSA's own budget by as 727 00:35:07,239 --> 00:35:11,400 Speaker 7: much as fifty percent, with talk of consolidating GSA offices 728 00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:15,200 Speaker 7: into a few major cities using a quote unquote hub model. 729 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:19,120 Speaker 7: Wired reports that DOGE staff may be trying to use 730 00:35:19,360 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 7: White House IT credentials to access GSA computers remotely. An 731 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:28,080 Speaker 7: anonymous GSA employee claims that few people at the agency 732 00:35:28,160 --> 00:35:32,040 Speaker 7: have elected to take up the voluntary paid resignation offer, 733 00:35:32,560 --> 00:35:36,040 Speaker 7: with those who have mostly being of retirement age. High 734 00:35:36,160 --> 00:35:40,360 Speaker 7: leveled Trump appointees used quote unquote scare tactics in agency 735 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:44,640 Speaker 7: emails pressuring career employees to accept the deferred resignation offer, 736 00:35:45,040 --> 00:35:48,319 Speaker 7: warning that cost cutting measures will eventually lead to a 737 00:35:48,360 --> 00:35:52,480 Speaker 7: further reduction in force. Employees are concerned that a reduced 738 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:56,560 Speaker 7: federal workforce would result in federal buildings losing their operations 739 00:35:56,560 --> 00:36:01,080 Speaker 7: and maintenance contracts, with disastrous consequences for the functionality of 740 00:36:01,120 --> 00:36:05,280 Speaker 7: government buildings. Quote the brain drain is going to cripple 741 00:36:05,320 --> 00:36:08,440 Speaker 7: our ability to maintain the buildings even more than it 742 00:36:08,480 --> 00:36:13,880 Speaker 7: already was. We aren't overstaffed unquote for a GSA employee, 743 00:36:14,320 --> 00:36:18,399 Speaker 7: they continued, quote, I think this process is already too 744 00:36:18,520 --> 00:36:21,880 Speaker 7: far along to stop. I'm hoping we just need to 745 00:36:21,920 --> 00:36:25,880 Speaker 7: get to the mid terms unquote. What is happening across 746 00:36:25,880 --> 00:36:29,359 Speaker 7: the federal government right now is unprecedented. But this is 747 00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:31,680 Speaker 7: not Germany in the nineteen thirties. It's not the fall 748 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:34,759 Speaker 7: of the Soviet Union. We grasp at analogies to help 749 00:36:34,800 --> 00:36:39,840 Speaker 7: contextualize current events that escape understanding. There are similarities, but 750 00:36:40,000 --> 00:36:44,920 Speaker 7: what's happening is new, very American, very twenty first century. 751 00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:49,160 Speaker 7: Think of the growth of the Internet, social media tech 752 00:36:49,239 --> 00:36:53,480 Speaker 7: startups in fifty years. What's happening right now could be 753 00:36:53,520 --> 00:36:56,239 Speaker 7: talked about in the vein of what happened to the 754 00:36:56,320 --> 00:37:00,680 Speaker 7: United States in the mid twenty twenties. Now, rhetoric of 755 00:37:00,760 --> 00:37:04,760 Speaker 7: cutting red tape and breaking federal bureaucracy has been common 756 00:37:04,800 --> 00:37:08,960 Speaker 7: political clap trap for decades, and previous efforts have been 757 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:12,879 Speaker 7: largely all bark and no bite. But now there's been 758 00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:18,359 Speaker 7: a huge chomp. So why now? What happened? Trump has 759 00:37:18,400 --> 00:37:22,240 Speaker 7: blamed entrenched federal bureaucracy or the quote unquote deep state, 760 00:37:22,760 --> 00:37:27,759 Speaker 7: for preventing him from enacting sweeping change during his first term. 761 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:30,719 Speaker 7: The obstacles Trump encountered didn't just come from Congress and 762 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:34,080 Speaker 7: the courts, but rank and file government workers who run 763 00:37:34,160 --> 00:37:38,560 Speaker 7: day to day operations. Last month, the far right America 764 00:37:38,600 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 7: First Policy Institute published a report titled Tales from the Swamp, 765 00:37:43,280 --> 00:37:48,040 Speaker 7: How federal bureaucrats resisted President Trump. The author, James Shrek, 766 00:37:48,160 --> 00:37:53,040 Speaker 7: a former Heritage fellow, credits quote unquote hostile career employees 767 00:37:53,520 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 7: for quote unquote refusing to implement policies. Shrek says, quote 768 00:37:59,320 --> 00:38:05,120 Speaker 7: many employees refused or defied directives withheld information, slow walked 769 00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:09,960 Speaker 7: projects that they opposed, performed unacceptably, and used strategic leaking 770 00:38:10,040 --> 00:38:14,759 Speaker 7: to undermine the president's agenda unquote. Trump himself realized this 771 00:38:14,920 --> 00:38:17,520 Speaker 7: late into his first term and sought to remedy the 772 00:38:17,520 --> 00:38:21,440 Speaker 7: situation by revoking civil protections for tens of thousands of 773 00:38:21,560 --> 00:38:25,960 Speaker 7: federal career employees, reclassifying them as atwill employees under an 774 00:38:26,000 --> 00:38:29,799 Speaker 7: executive order called Schedule F. This allowed Trump to treat 775 00:38:29,880 --> 00:38:34,400 Speaker 7: large swaths of government employees as political appointments. In his 776 00:38:34,560 --> 00:38:38,360 Speaker 7: article for the America First Policy Institute, Shrek refers to 777 00:38:38,480 --> 00:38:42,560 Speaker 7: career removal protections as a quote modern invention that protects 778 00:38:42,719 --> 00:38:48,000 Speaker 7: entrenched bureaucracy unquote. Though Biden repealed Schedule F, Trump effectively 779 00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:50,680 Speaker 7: reinstated the order on the first day of his second term. 780 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:54,760 Speaker 7: Trump promised to restore his authority to quote remove rogue 781 00:38:54,800 --> 00:38:58,880 Speaker 7: bureaucrats back in early twenty twenty three under his Agenda 782 00:38:58,960 --> 00:39:03,200 Speaker 7: forty seven plan, vowing to quote wield that power very 783 00:39:03,239 --> 00:39:08,240 Speaker 7: aggressively unquote. When Trump first ran on Drain the Swamp 784 00:39:08,320 --> 00:39:12,440 Speaker 7: in twenty fifteen, he was referring to corporate lobbyists special 785 00:39:12,480 --> 00:39:16,439 Speaker 7: interests in Washington corruption, but now the term is used 786 00:39:16,480 --> 00:39:21,880 Speaker 7: to deride the so called administrative state, federal agencies, regulatory boards, 787 00:39:22,200 --> 00:39:25,799 Speaker 7: and bureaucratic career employees that maintain the basic functionality of 788 00:39:25,840 --> 00:39:29,880 Speaker 7: our government. Both Schedule F and Doge are part of 789 00:39:29,920 --> 00:39:33,359 Speaker 7: a too pronged assault on the administrative state, all in 790 00:39:33,440 --> 00:39:39,440 Speaker 7: service of consolidating than amplifying executive power. Trump has fully 791 00:39:39,440 --> 00:39:43,560 Speaker 7: embraced the unitary executive theory proposed by the likes of 792 00:39:43,640 --> 00:39:47,000 Speaker 7: Russell Vaught, Project twenty twenty five co author and the 793 00:39:47,040 --> 00:39:50,960 Speaker 7: newly confirmed director of the White House Office of Management 794 00:39:51,000 --> 00:39:54,800 Speaker 7: and Budget. Although it's understood that Congress has quote unquote 795 00:39:54,960 --> 00:39:59,080 Speaker 7: power of the purse, under unitary executive theory, Trump now 796 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:02,600 Speaker 7: believes that funding appropriated by Congress does not need to 797 00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:06,480 Speaker 7: be spent. Rather, the executive branch controls the flow of 798 00:40:06,520 --> 00:40:10,680 Speaker 7: federal spending and Congress merely sets a ceiling on spending 799 00:40:10,800 --> 00:40:14,480 Speaker 7: that the executive must not exceed. Under this interpretation of 800 00:40:14,520 --> 00:40:18,360 Speaker 7: the Constitution, the president has sole and complete control of 801 00:40:18,360 --> 00:40:21,880 Speaker 7: the executive Branch, including all of its agencies and departments. 802 00:40:22,680 --> 00:40:25,520 Speaker 7: But people in Trump's circle like JD. Vance and Elon 803 00:40:25,640 --> 00:40:29,360 Speaker 7: Musk could be pushing Trump to go even further to 804 00:40:29,400 --> 00:40:33,240 Speaker 7: where the president considers both the judicial and legislative branches 805 00:40:33,480 --> 00:40:38,399 Speaker 7: as purely ceremonial and advisory. In the words of New 806 00:40:38,480 --> 00:40:43,279 Speaker 7: Right philosopher Curtis Jarvin, and arguably we are already well 807 00:40:43,320 --> 00:40:47,040 Speaker 7: on our way to that point. This centralized executive power 808 00:40:47,080 --> 00:40:49,799 Speaker 7: allows the executive branch to achieve goals I would have 809 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:53,839 Speaker 7: previously considered to be quite lofty. And I'll outlined two 810 00:40:53,880 --> 00:40:56,800 Speaker 7: of those examples, pulling from the aspirations of the modern 811 00:40:56,840 --> 00:41:11,360 Speaker 7: conservative movement. After this ad break, welcome back to it 812 00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:14,360 Speaker 7: could happen here, and get ready to say bye bye 813 00:41:14,400 --> 00:41:18,960 Speaker 7: to the FBI. Though the right has typically been thought 814 00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:21,160 Speaker 7: to be firmly in the back of the blue camp, 815 00:41:21,760 --> 00:41:25,319 Speaker 7: this isn't always the case, especially on the more extreme end. 816 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:28,560 Speaker 7: The far right militia movement has long clashed with federal 817 00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:31,960 Speaker 7: law enforcement agencies like the FBI and ATF. In the 818 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:35,920 Speaker 7: aftermath of January sixth, many Mega supporters found themselves at 819 00:41:35,920 --> 00:41:40,120 Speaker 7: odds with the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Republican politicians began 820 00:41:40,160 --> 00:41:43,719 Speaker 7: to feed into right wing uproar surrounding the FBI, as 821 00:41:43,760 --> 00:41:47,920 Speaker 7: Trump himself became a target for investigations after the mar 822 00:41:48,040 --> 00:41:51,080 Speaker 7: Lago raid. In August of twenty twenty two, Marjorie Taylor 823 00:41:51,120 --> 00:41:57,280 Speaker 7: Green tweeted defund the FBI. Arizona Representative Paul Gosar joined 824 00:41:57,280 --> 00:42:01,480 Speaker 7: in attacks on the bureau, hosting weight to destroy the FBI, 825 00:42:02,040 --> 00:42:06,360 Speaker 7: we must save America. That same month, right wing columnist 826 00:42:06,400 --> 00:42:10,160 Speaker 7: and podcaster Liz Wheeler published in op ed titled Abolish 827 00:42:10,239 --> 00:42:14,000 Speaker 7: the FBI, which called to quote farm out the vital 828 00:42:14,000 --> 00:42:17,960 Speaker 7: functions of the FBI and raise the rest unquote. The 829 00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:22,280 Speaker 7: new right publication Compact Magazine featured a slightly better written 830 00:42:22,360 --> 00:42:27,080 Speaker 7: article by the same title, Abolish the FBI at CPAC. 831 00:42:27,160 --> 00:42:30,120 Speaker 7: In March of twenty twenty three, Matt Gates, noted pedophile 832 00:42:30,480 --> 00:42:34,680 Speaker 7: advocated to get rid of the FBI among other federal agencies. 833 00:42:34,840 --> 00:42:37,440 Speaker 2: Either get this government back on our side, or we 834 00:42:37,719 --> 00:42:42,200 Speaker 2: defund and get rid of Abolish the FBI. 835 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:48,040 Speaker 3: CDC, atf DJ, every last one of them if they 836 00:42:48,120 --> 00:42:49,319 Speaker 3: do not come to heal. 837 00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:52,680 Speaker 7: In April of twenty twenty three, Trump joined in in 838 00:42:52,719 --> 00:42:57,120 Speaker 7: calls to defund the FBI after being charged with thirty 839 00:42:57,160 --> 00:43:00,680 Speaker 7: four felon accounts of falsepying business records. Next month, to 840 00:43:00,840 --> 00:43:04,880 Speaker 7: former FBI employees testified in a congressional hearing accusing the 841 00:43:04,880 --> 00:43:09,360 Speaker 7: Bureau of weaponization against conservatives in regards to the January 842 00:43:09,400 --> 00:43:13,839 Speaker 7: sixth investigations. The same two former FBI employees who had 843 00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:17,840 Speaker 7: their security clearance revoked after espousing j six conspiracy theories. 844 00:43:18,320 --> 00:43:22,560 Speaker 7: Later called to quote abolish the FBI at a Heritage 845 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:26,920 Speaker 7: Foundation symposium on the quote weaponization of the US government 846 00:43:27,560 --> 00:43:29,640 Speaker 7: in April of twenty twenty four. 847 00:43:30,000 --> 00:43:34,799 Speaker 8: You're given that magic wand that ability to be Jim Jordan, what. 848 00:43:34,760 --> 00:43:35,239 Speaker 1: Would you do? 849 00:43:35,880 --> 00:43:37,960 Speaker 5: I think you have to abolish the FBI. That's where 850 00:43:38,000 --> 00:43:38,760 Speaker 5: I'm at at this point. 851 00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:44,200 Speaker 8: What now, some people are going to say, Okay, yeah, 852 00:43:44,239 --> 00:43:46,319 Speaker 8: we're gonna have to do you just abolish a What 853 00:43:46,320 --> 00:43:46,719 Speaker 8: would to you? 854 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:49,040 Speaker 3: Is there a replacement? I mean, you can't just not 855 00:43:49,200 --> 00:43:51,080 Speaker 3: have federal law enforcement, right. 856 00:43:51,960 --> 00:43:53,920 Speaker 5: I think in large part, you could just not have 857 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:54,720 Speaker 5: federal lawforce. 858 00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:59,440 Speaker 7: During a live episode of Donald Trump Junior's podcast on 859 00:43:59,520 --> 00:44:02,680 Speaker 7: July eight eight, twenty twenty four, he called to abolish 860 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:06,560 Speaker 7: several federal agencies, starting with the FBI as well as 861 00:44:06,600 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 7: the CIA and the IRS. 862 00:44:08,800 --> 00:44:14,560 Speaker 4: Abolished the DEA. You know, I imagine of all the 863 00:44:14,560 --> 00:44:16,359 Speaker 4: places to abolish, and I don't know if that's the 864 00:44:16,400 --> 00:44:19,680 Speaker 4: best one. I'd start with the FBI, I'd start with 865 00:44:19,960 --> 00:44:23,399 Speaker 4: the CIA, I'd start with the IRS. There's a lot 866 00:44:23,400 --> 00:44:26,320 Speaker 4: of you know, the DA. Now maybe I know agent 867 00:44:26,440 --> 00:44:28,560 Speaker 4: level guys. So if they're going after narcos and stuff 868 00:44:28,600 --> 00:44:30,680 Speaker 4: like that. Perhaps a little bit more forgiving. They don't 869 00:44:30,680 --> 00:44:32,839 Speaker 4: seem to be setting up or in trapping people like 870 00:44:32,880 --> 00:44:33,480 Speaker 4: the FBI. 871 00:44:34,120 --> 00:44:37,520 Speaker 7: The Trump administration has already begun the process to dismantle 872 00:44:37,880 --> 00:44:41,319 Speaker 7: large swaths of the FBI before cash Battel has even 873 00:44:41,360 --> 00:44:45,040 Speaker 7: been confirmed by the Senate. Eight top FBI officials have 874 00:44:45,120 --> 00:44:48,680 Speaker 7: been fired or forced resign by order of Acting Deputy 875 00:44:48,680 --> 00:44:53,400 Speaker 7: Attorney General Emil Bove, despite resistance from Acting FBI Director 876 00:44:53,480 --> 00:44:58,200 Speaker 7: Brian Driscoll. A questionnaire was distributed to FBI supervisors requesting 877 00:44:58,239 --> 00:45:01,680 Speaker 7: agents provide information to their own involvement in the January 878 00:45:01,680 --> 00:45:05,080 Speaker 7: sixth investigations. This was believed to be used for the 879 00:45:05,200 --> 00:45:09,440 Speaker 7: targeted removal of agency personnel. Last week, the FBI handed 880 00:45:09,480 --> 00:45:13,319 Speaker 7: over a list containing the information of five thousand employees 881 00:45:13,400 --> 00:45:17,480 Speaker 7: and agents who worked on the January sixth investigations. FBI 882 00:45:17,560 --> 00:45:21,799 Speaker 7: leadership initially chose to withhold employee names. In response, Bove 883 00:45:21,960 --> 00:45:26,759 Speaker 7: accused the FBI leadership of insubordination. This was ultimately a 884 00:45:26,800 --> 00:45:30,439 Speaker 7: fruitless effort, as data seized by Elon Musk's DOGE team 885 00:45:30,760 --> 00:45:35,479 Speaker 7: could easily match employee IDs to names. Trump has since 886 00:45:35,520 --> 00:45:38,560 Speaker 7: agreed to not publicly release the names of agents until 887 00:45:38,640 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 7: at least late March as lawsuits continue, and is required 888 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:45,880 Speaker 7: to give two days notice if the administration chooses to 889 00:45:45,880 --> 00:45:50,319 Speaker 7: publicly disclosed names. But individual agents are still worried. An 890 00:45:50,320 --> 00:45:53,400 Speaker 7: anonymous letter from an FBI agent to Warren's quote. Currently, 891 00:45:53,440 --> 00:45:55,880 Speaker 7: there is an effort to cull a significant number of 892 00:45:55,960 --> 00:46:00,520 Speaker 7: career special agents from the Federal Bureau of Investigation unquote. 893 00:46:00,560 --> 00:46:03,239 Speaker 7: Around one third of FBI agents were told they would 894 00:46:03,239 --> 00:46:05,920 Speaker 7: be placed on leave. According to a government source who 895 00:46:05,960 --> 00:46:09,680 Speaker 7: spoke on the condition of anonymity, FBI employees have lost 896 00:46:09,719 --> 00:46:13,480 Speaker 7: access to systems, only to later regain access, while others 897 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:16,600 Speaker 7: were told to wait to find out about their employee status. 898 00:46:17,480 --> 00:46:20,840 Speaker 7: Agents are now trying to negotiate back into their jobs, 899 00:46:21,160 --> 00:46:24,359 Speaker 7: with sources saying FBI employees may be able to stay 900 00:46:24,400 --> 00:46:27,600 Speaker 7: on if they can prove their loyalty to Trump and 901 00:46:27,680 --> 00:46:31,480 Speaker 7: disown the January sixth prosecutions. I write all of this 902 00:46:31,800 --> 00:46:35,600 Speaker 7: not in defense of the FBI, but to demonstrate how 903 00:46:35,680 --> 00:46:38,400 Speaker 7: far Trump is willing to go to expand his executive 904 00:46:38,480 --> 00:46:42,239 Speaker 7: power and transfer law enforcement duties to agencies seen as 905 00:46:42,400 --> 00:46:45,680 Speaker 7: more loyal to the president. Though I doubt the FBI 906 00:46:45,760 --> 00:46:49,080 Speaker 7: will be completely abolished in the next few years. The 907 00:46:49,160 --> 00:46:53,480 Speaker 7: agency could become unrecognizable, a shell of its former self, 908 00:46:53,800 --> 00:46:58,000 Speaker 7: with hardline Trump loyalists replacing the existing and already largely 909 00:46:58,040 --> 00:47:03,440 Speaker 7: conservative workforce. Alternative agencies perceived as being more loyal to Trump, 910 00:47:03,640 --> 00:47:08,200 Speaker 7: like Homeland security investigations, could start picking up the FBI slack. 911 00:47:08,880 --> 00:47:11,520 Speaker 7: According to a senior government source, on day two of 912 00:47:11,560 --> 00:47:16,520 Speaker 7: Trump's second term, HSI was instructed to reopen investigations into 913 00:47:16,560 --> 00:47:21,160 Speaker 7: the twenty twenty George Floyd protests to quote identify protesters 914 00:47:21,360 --> 00:47:27,080 Speaker 7: BLM rioters likely did to us after January sixth, unquote. 915 00:47:27,120 --> 00:47:30,680 Speaker 7: For another once considered far fetched goal of the conservative 916 00:47:30,719 --> 00:47:34,520 Speaker 7: movement that now seems oddly within grasp, let's talk about 917 00:47:34,640 --> 00:47:38,640 Speaker 7: the Department of Education. Conservatives have advocated for dismantling the 918 00:47:38,640 --> 00:47:41,840 Speaker 7: Department of Education ever since Jimmy Carter signed its modern 919 00:47:41,840 --> 00:47:46,120 Speaker 7: incarnation into law in nineteen seventy nine. Most notably, Ronald 920 00:47:46,160 --> 00:47:49,320 Speaker 7: Reagan tried and failed to abolish the department in nineteen 921 00:47:49,360 --> 00:47:54,719 Speaker 7: eighty one, but Reagan's Commission ironically strengthened support for the department. 922 00:47:55,440 --> 00:47:58,680 Speaker 7: Once Reagan ran into roadblocks, he instead sought to limit 923 00:47:58,719 --> 00:48:03,040 Speaker 7: the Department's power end influence. Since then, calls to abolish 924 00:48:03,120 --> 00:48:05,680 Speaker 7: the Department of Education have been a recurring Republican talking 925 00:48:05,680 --> 00:48:09,040 Speaker 7: point among certain think tanks and politicians, but they have 926 00:48:09,120 --> 00:48:13,000 Speaker 7: struggled to land sizeable blows against the department. Trump previously 927 00:48:13,000 --> 00:48:15,760 Speaker 7: fiddled around with merging the Departments of Education and Labor 928 00:48:15,880 --> 00:48:19,839 Speaker 7: during his first term, but that plan went nowhere. In 929 00:48:19,840 --> 00:48:22,719 Speaker 7: Trump's own Agenda forty seven plan, released in twenty twenty three, 930 00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:26,000 Speaker 7: he expressed his goal of quote closing up the Department 931 00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:29,960 Speaker 7: of Education in Washington, d c. Later, at the National 932 00:48:29,960 --> 00:48:35,319 Speaker 7: Religious Broadcasters twenty twenty four Christian Media Convention in February 933 00:48:35,360 --> 00:48:39,200 Speaker 7: of twenty twenty four, Donald Trump repeated this promise, quote, 934 00:48:39,560 --> 00:48:42,000 Speaker 7: I will close the Federal Department of Education, and we 935 00:48:42,040 --> 00:48:44,800 Speaker 7: will move everything back to the states where it belongs, 936 00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 7: where they can individualize education unquote. Project twenty twenty five 937 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:53,240 Speaker 7: outlined how to achieve the effective dismantling of the department 938 00:48:53,560 --> 00:48:57,000 Speaker 7: by transferring funding and duties to other departments such as 939 00:48:57,040 --> 00:49:00,800 Speaker 7: Health and Human Services and the DOJ. Opposition to the 940 00:49:00,840 --> 00:49:04,000 Speaker 7: Department of Education was a frequent topic at the twenty 941 00:49:04,080 --> 00:49:08,960 Speaker 7: twenty four Republican National Convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Robert Sophie 942 00:49:08,960 --> 00:49:12,400 Speaker 7: and I attended multiple panels and events taking aim at 943 00:49:12,440 --> 00:49:15,359 Speaker 7: the department, hosted by groups like Moms for Liberty and 944 00:49:15,440 --> 00:49:18,840 Speaker 7: the Heritage Foundation. On the first day of the convention, 945 00:49:19,280 --> 00:49:23,080 Speaker 7: the party ratified their official twenty twenty four RNC platform, 946 00:49:23,400 --> 00:49:26,760 Speaker 7: which called to quote close the Department of Education in Washington, 947 00:49:26,840 --> 00:49:28,759 Speaker 7: d C. And send it back to the States where 948 00:49:28,760 --> 00:49:32,080 Speaker 7: it belongs, and let the states run our educational system 949 00:49:32,200 --> 00:49:35,400 Speaker 7: as it should be run unquote. And now the Department 950 00:49:35,440 --> 00:49:38,280 Speaker 7: seems to be next on the Trump doge chopping block. 951 00:49:38,760 --> 00:49:42,080 Speaker 7: The administration is drafting a sweeping executive order. While Trump 952 00:49:42,120 --> 00:49:45,839 Speaker 7: says he wants his education nominee Linda McMahon to quote 953 00:49:45,880 --> 00:49:49,680 Speaker 7: unquote put herself out of a job. The planned executive 954 00:49:49,760 --> 00:49:52,200 Speaker 7: order would not just direct the Secretary of Education to 955 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:56,640 Speaker 7: begin dismantling the department, but also ask Congress for assistance 956 00:49:56,800 --> 00:50:01,080 Speaker 7: in formally abolishing the agency. It's unlikely that Trump would 957 00:50:01,080 --> 00:50:03,719 Speaker 7: get the sixty Senate votes needed to pass the quote 958 00:50:03,760 --> 00:50:08,080 Speaker 7: unquote necessary legislation, but even if they can't manage to 959 00:50:08,160 --> 00:50:11,719 Speaker 7: technically abolish the department, he could still try to rip it, 960 00:50:11,760 --> 00:50:15,839 Speaker 7: scuts out, slash spending and forcibly resign or fire employees, 961 00:50:16,440 --> 00:50:19,960 Speaker 7: basically make the department simply non functioning, much like what 962 00:50:20,000 --> 00:50:24,319 Speaker 7: Doge did to USAID. Upwards of sixteen DOGE staffers are 963 00:50:24,360 --> 00:50:28,840 Speaker 7: currently listed in the Education Department Directory. Federal education employees 964 00:50:28,880 --> 00:50:32,240 Speaker 7: have already received the Fork in the Road resignation buyout offer, 965 00:50:32,680 --> 00:50:36,400 Speaker 7: while others have been fired for alleged links to DEI. 966 00:50:37,680 --> 00:50:41,040 Speaker 7: Without someone like Elon Musk and Trump's administration, there was 967 00:50:41,080 --> 00:50:44,040 Speaker 7: no clear path towards implementing some of the more lofty 968 00:50:44,080 --> 00:50:47,440 Speaker 7: plans proposed by conservative thought leaders, whether they be Trump's 969 00:50:47,440 --> 00:50:51,120 Speaker 7: own Agenda forty seven, the Heritage Foundation's Project twenty twenty five, 970 00:50:51,600 --> 00:50:55,880 Speaker 7: or Curtis Jarvin's dream of a national CEO king. Only 971 00:50:56,080 --> 00:51:01,880 Speaker 7: Elon Musk could do this. You need someone with his influence, connections, money, experience, 972 00:51:02,320 --> 00:51:06,120 Speaker 7: and knowledge of fringe neo reactionary Silicon Valley political theory 973 00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:10,560 Speaker 7: to propose and carry out something like Doge. So how 974 00:51:10,560 --> 00:51:14,160 Speaker 7: did Musk get here? Though it's common knowledge that Musk 975 00:51:14,160 --> 00:51:17,360 Speaker 7: has drifted pretty severely right word the past five years 976 00:51:18,080 --> 00:51:20,880 Speaker 7: leading into the twenty twenty four presidential campaign, he was 977 00:51:20,920 --> 00:51:24,239 Speaker 7: not an out and proud Trump supporter as recently as 978 00:51:24,239 --> 00:51:27,520 Speaker 7: twenty twenty two, Musk deemed Trump too old to serve 979 00:51:27,560 --> 00:51:30,080 Speaker 7: as president, again, tweeting that it was time for Trump 980 00:51:30,160 --> 00:51:32,840 Speaker 7: to quote hang up his hat and sail into the 981 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:37,200 Speaker 7: sunset unquote. Initially, Musk threw his support behind the doomed 982 00:51:37,239 --> 00:51:41,160 Speaker 7: presidential bid of Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, but as it 983 00:51:41,160 --> 00:51:44,319 Speaker 7: became clear Trump would be the Republican nominee, Musk fell 984 00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:48,360 Speaker 7: in behind his new party line, but his implicit support 985 00:51:48,400 --> 00:51:51,279 Speaker 7: of Trump was kept on the down low. The two 986 00:51:51,360 --> 00:51:53,760 Speaker 7: met in Florida in March of twenty twenty four among 987 00:51:53,840 --> 00:51:58,240 Speaker 7: other wealthy Republican donors, as Trump was lobbying for campaign funding. 988 00:51:59,000 --> 00:52:00,960 Speaker 7: The New York Times reported that Musk did not want 989 00:52:00,960 --> 00:52:03,960 Speaker 7: to publicly endorse Trump as of early twenty twenty four, 990 00:52:04,480 --> 00:52:07,360 Speaker 7: telling friends the most he would do was an anti 991 00:52:07,520 --> 00:52:11,560 Speaker 7: Biden endorsement. Instead of public support, Musk would create his 992 00:52:11,640 --> 00:52:15,040 Speaker 7: own super pac to secretly help get Trump elected, timing 993 00:52:15,080 --> 00:52:18,200 Speaker 7: payments so his fiscal backing of Trump's campaign could only 994 00:52:18,200 --> 00:52:22,080 Speaker 7: go public after the election. But all that changed on 995 00:52:22,200 --> 00:52:26,919 Speaker 7: July thirteenth, after Trump's brush with death in Butler, Pennsylvania, 996 00:52:27,239 --> 00:52:31,280 Speaker 7: Musk seemingly took Trump's call of fight Fight, Fight to heart, 997 00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:35,040 Speaker 7: tweeting less than an hour later, quote I fully endorse 998 00:52:35,080 --> 00:52:38,759 Speaker 7: President Trump and hope for his rapid recovery unquote. This 999 00:52:38,840 --> 00:52:43,120 Speaker 7: opened more frequent communication between Musk and Trump. Later that weekend, 1000 00:52:43,280 --> 00:52:47,040 Speaker 7: both Musk and Peter Teel called Trump to recommend J. D. 1001 00:52:47,280 --> 00:52:52,160 Speaker 7: Vance as vice president. Next week was the Republican National Convention, 1002 00:52:52,600 --> 00:52:56,359 Speaker 7: during which Elon Musk was frequently name dropped, both by 1003 00:52:56,400 --> 00:53:00,839 Speaker 7: official speakers and regular attendees, talked about as almost some 1004 00:53:00,960 --> 00:53:05,160 Speaker 7: kind of mythic right wing superhero. On the final day 1005 00:53:05,160 --> 00:53:08,239 Speaker 7: of the convention, rumors circulated that Musk himself would make 1006 00:53:08,280 --> 00:53:12,160 Speaker 7: a surprise appearance on stage, Though said rumors did not 1007 00:53:12,200 --> 00:53:16,840 Speaker 7: come to fruition. Musk's specter haunted the entirety of the RNC. 1008 00:53:18,239 --> 00:53:22,239 Speaker 7: Come August, Musk just finished overhauling leadership at his America 1009 00:53:22,280 --> 00:53:26,200 Speaker 7: Super Pack and was rigorously pushing pro Trump messaging on 1010 00:53:26,640 --> 00:53:30,920 Speaker 7: X the Everything app. On August twelfth, Musk hosted Trump 1011 00:53:30,960 --> 00:53:33,719 Speaker 7: in a two hour live streamed phone call dubbed in 1012 00:53:34,160 --> 00:53:38,800 Speaker 7: x Space. This conversation marked the first time Trump casually 1013 00:53:38,840 --> 00:53:42,839 Speaker 7: spoke at length about the assassination attempt. The pair also 1014 00:53:42,880 --> 00:53:47,160 Speaker 7: discussed quote unquote migrant crime and the need to eliminate 1015 00:53:47,239 --> 00:53:52,080 Speaker 7: federal bureaucracy. Trump gave a rare compliment to Musk, calling 1016 00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:55,960 Speaker 7: him the greatest cutter, followed up by saying, quote, I 1017 00:53:56,120 --> 00:53:59,040 Speaker 7: need an Elon Musk. I need someone that has a 1018 00:53:59,040 --> 00:54:02,239 Speaker 7: lot of strength and courage and smarts. I want to 1019 00:54:02,280 --> 00:54:05,080 Speaker 7: close up the Department of Education, move education back to 1020 00:54:05,120 --> 00:54:09,240 Speaker 7: the States unquote. News outlets were more interested in reporting 1021 00:54:09,280 --> 00:54:13,000 Speaker 7: on the stream's technical glitches rather than Musk's idea for 1022 00:54:13,160 --> 00:54:18,200 Speaker 7: a government efficiency commission, to which Trump responded very positively. 1023 00:54:19,040 --> 00:54:22,080 Speaker 7: Next month, on September fourth, Trump announced that, at the 1024 00:54:22,080 --> 00:54:26,200 Speaker 7: suggestion of Elon Musk, if elected, he would quote create 1025 00:54:26,320 --> 00:54:30,400 Speaker 7: a government Efficiency Commission tasked with conducting a complete financial 1026 00:54:30,440 --> 00:54:33,839 Speaker 7: and performance audit of the entire federal government and making 1027 00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:38,960 Speaker 7: recommendations for drastic reforms unquote. Musk himself agreed to be 1028 00:54:39,000 --> 00:54:42,840 Speaker 7: appointed head of the commission, aiming to cut trillions of dollars. 1029 00:54:43,440 --> 00:54:47,080 Speaker 7: This announcement was not taken very seriously. The New York 1030 00:54:47,120 --> 00:54:51,040 Speaker 7: Times called commissions such as this quote a favorite Washington 1031 00:54:51,160 --> 00:54:55,440 Speaker 7: solution for delaying dealing with hard problems unquote, and The 1032 00:54:55,480 --> 00:54:59,319 Speaker 7: Times later reported that the commission quote can issue recommendations 1033 00:54:59,360 --> 00:55:02,600 Speaker 7: around federal five funding and regulations, but will be powerless 1034 00:55:02,640 --> 00:55:05,640 Speaker 7: to enact them without executive actions by mister Trump or 1035 00:55:06,000 --> 00:55:10,440 Speaker 7: funding approval by Congress, even though I can admit that 1036 00:55:10,600 --> 00:55:14,480 Speaker 7: both myself and some of my coworkers underestimated Doge's ability 1037 00:55:14,719 --> 00:55:19,040 Speaker 7: to physically carry out Musk's suggestions with no Congressional oversight 1038 00:55:19,239 --> 00:55:22,919 Speaker 7: or authority. As the election ramped up, musk super Pac 1039 00:55:23,040 --> 00:55:27,040 Speaker 7: mobilized thousands of canvassers across key swing states and collected 1040 00:55:27,080 --> 00:55:31,239 Speaker 7: data to target both enthusiastic and unlikely voters. Throughout twenty 1041 00:55:31,280 --> 00:55:35,080 Speaker 7: twenty four, Musk spent over two hundred and ninety million 1042 00:55:35,160 --> 00:55:39,720 Speaker 7: dollars in contributions in support of the Mega campaign, mostly 1043 00:55:39,840 --> 00:55:43,080 Speaker 7: via his own super pack. On October fifth, Musk made 1044 00:55:43,080 --> 00:55:46,440 Speaker 7: his first appearance at an official campaign event, joining Trump 1045 00:55:46,520 --> 00:55:50,680 Speaker 7: for his return to Butler, Pennsylvania. Musk continued to appear 1046 00:55:50,680 --> 00:55:53,080 Speaker 7: at Trump rallies in the month leading up to the election. 1047 00:55:53,719 --> 00:55:57,440 Speaker 7: By election day, Musk was firmly in Trump's inner circle, 1048 00:55:57,840 --> 00:56:00,799 Speaker 7: spending Election night and most of the next week with 1049 00:56:00,920 --> 00:56:04,960 Speaker 7: President Elect Trump atmar A Lago. After this adbreak, we 1050 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:07,879 Speaker 7: will return to discuss how Elon Musk is now trying 1051 00:56:07,920 --> 00:56:21,520 Speaker 7: to become the CEO of the United States of America. Okay, 1052 00:56:21,560 --> 00:56:24,960 Speaker 7: we are back, and now a few months after the election, 1053 00:56:25,400 --> 00:56:28,799 Speaker 7: Elon Musk is doing to the United States exactly what 1054 00:56:28,960 --> 00:56:32,040 Speaker 7: he did to Twitter. By the end, it still might 1055 00:56:32,080 --> 00:56:35,680 Speaker 7: technically function on some level, just worse in every way, 1056 00:56:36,160 --> 00:56:40,160 Speaker 7: prone to glitches, and full of Nazis. The previous version 1057 00:56:40,280 --> 00:56:43,560 Speaker 7: was already bad and harmful, but the new one somehow 1058 00:56:43,600 --> 00:56:46,800 Speaker 7: sucks even more and no longer has the aspects that 1059 00:56:46,880 --> 00:56:51,320 Speaker 7: made it semi worthwhile. The Fork in the Road deferred 1060 00:56:51,360 --> 00:56:55,120 Speaker 7: resignation letters sent to government employees used the exact same 1061 00:56:55,200 --> 00:56:59,000 Speaker 7: title as a similar email sent to Twitter employees after 1062 00:56:59,120 --> 00:57:02,800 Speaker 7: Musk bought the com company. The Doge team has installed 1063 00:57:02,880 --> 00:57:05,960 Speaker 7: sofa beds on the fifth floor of the headquarters of 1064 00:57:06,000 --> 00:57:09,480 Speaker 7: the Office of Personnel Management to enable working around the clock, 1065 00:57:10,160 --> 00:57:14,839 Speaker 7: mirroring Musk's previous actions. During his takeover of Twitter, Musk 1066 00:57:14,880 --> 00:57:17,080 Speaker 7: has brought on some of the same exact people who 1067 00:57:17,120 --> 00:57:19,840 Speaker 7: helped him take over Twitter, all of whom are now 1068 00:57:20,200 --> 00:57:24,840 Speaker 7: special government employees with odd job titles but immense power. 1069 00:57:25,680 --> 00:57:28,600 Speaker 7: It was reported and Wired that a Musk stooge told 1070 00:57:28,760 --> 00:57:32,760 Speaker 7: General Services Administration workers that the agency will now pursue 1071 00:57:32,960 --> 00:57:37,920 Speaker 7: quote an AI first strategy unquote, and that the GSA 1072 00:57:38,240 --> 00:57:43,680 Speaker 7: should operate like a quote unquote startup software company. Musk 1073 00:57:43,760 --> 00:57:47,240 Speaker 7: has ordered the General Services Administration to terminate leases for 1074 00:57:47,400 --> 00:57:51,800 Speaker 7: all roughly seven thousand and five hundred federal offices, amidst 1075 00:57:51,840 --> 00:57:55,560 Speaker 7: a national call to return to in person work. This 1076 00:57:55,720 --> 00:57:59,440 Speaker 7: again is a classic Musk move, taken from his takeover 1077 00:57:59,520 --> 00:58:02,600 Speaker 7: of Twitter, in which to cut costs, he refused to 1078 00:58:02,640 --> 00:58:06,160 Speaker 7: pay rent for Twitter offices in London, New York City, 1079 00:58:06,200 --> 00:58:09,479 Speaker 7: and San Francisco while the buildings were still in use. 1080 00:58:10,400 --> 00:58:14,200 Speaker 7: A current GSA employee was quoted and wired as saying, quote, 1081 00:58:14,480 --> 00:58:16,880 Speaker 7: they are acting like this is a takeover of a 1082 00:58:17,000 --> 00:58:21,680 Speaker 7: tech company unquote. Musk's own personal success hasn't been from 1083 00:58:21,680 --> 00:58:24,920 Speaker 7: his skill as an inventor or a software engineer. What 1084 00:58:25,040 --> 00:58:29,479 Speaker 7: he's proficient at is taking over corporations and molding them 1085 00:58:29,520 --> 00:58:33,120 Speaker 7: in his image. This is what happened to Tesla, SpaceX 1086 00:58:33,200 --> 00:58:37,200 Speaker 7: and Twitter in twenty twenty. Musk called the federal government 1087 00:58:37,320 --> 00:58:42,200 Speaker 7: quote the ultimate corporation unquote, and now he seeks to 1088 00:58:42,200 --> 00:58:46,919 Speaker 7: become CEO. In doing this, Musk is following the tech 1089 00:58:47,000 --> 00:58:51,040 Speaker 7: industry motto of move fast and break things. So far 1090 00:58:51,440 --> 00:58:55,960 Speaker 7: all his actions bypass Congress. The slow controller of stable government, 1091 00:58:56,440 --> 00:58:59,880 Speaker 7: having everything be done via executive order and doge helps 1092 00:58:59,880 --> 00:59:03,320 Speaker 7: to speed run a full reboot of the administrative state. 1093 00:59:04,000 --> 00:59:06,200 Speaker 7: The motto of the old government may as well have 1094 00:59:06,240 --> 00:59:10,760 Speaker 7: been move slow and build things. Progress is slow, but 1095 00:59:10,920 --> 00:59:14,720 Speaker 7: detonation is fast. The breakage of government isn't a mere 1096 00:59:14,880 --> 00:59:18,160 Speaker 7: side effect or a bug of this expediated form of rule. 1097 00:59:18,640 --> 00:59:23,520 Speaker 7: It's a feature to reshape the government into their ideal technocracy. First, 1098 00:59:23,640 --> 00:59:27,400 Speaker 7: breaking things is a requirement. They might not get away 1099 00:59:27,400 --> 00:59:29,600 Speaker 7: with all of it, and they don't need to. They're 1100 00:59:29,600 --> 00:59:32,600 Speaker 7: doing so much so fast, knowing that they will only 1101 00:59:32,600 --> 00:59:35,560 Speaker 7: get away with some of it. But with new Supreme 1102 00:59:35,640 --> 00:59:39,919 Speaker 7: Court approved presidential immunity and unlimited pardon power, they can 1103 00:59:39,960 --> 00:59:43,680 Speaker 7: try as much as they want with zero consequence. These 1104 00:59:43,680 --> 00:59:45,640 Speaker 7: are not the moves you would make if you wanted 1105 00:59:45,680 --> 00:59:48,760 Speaker 7: a stable government. It's the moves you would make as 1106 00:59:48,800 --> 00:59:52,400 Speaker 7: a new tech company, which is why Musk's operation is 1107 00:59:52,600 --> 00:59:57,840 Speaker 7: masked with the Silicon Valley language of efficiency. The inefficiencies 1108 00:59:57,840 --> 01:00:01,640 Speaker 7: of government are part of the point. That's what creates stability, 1109 01:00:01,680 --> 01:00:05,200 Speaker 7: makes the country a trusted ally, and gives the dollar value. 1110 01:00:05,600 --> 01:00:06,080 Speaker 3: Quote. 1111 01:00:06,320 --> 01:00:11,400 Speaker 7: Regulations can be bothersome sometimes and downright problematic, but that's 1112 01:00:11,560 --> 01:00:14,400 Speaker 7: kind of the point. They act as a control on 1113 01:00:14,520 --> 01:00:18,120 Speaker 7: imprecise and rushed decision making. If the cost of doing 1114 01:00:18,160 --> 01:00:21,280 Speaker 7: business is slowing down the process, that's the cost that 1115 01:00:21,400 --> 01:00:24,520 Speaker 7: has to be made, to quote a government employee who 1116 01:00:24,560 --> 01:00:29,160 Speaker 7: spoke on the condition of anonymity. But those inefficiencies and 1117 01:00:29,240 --> 01:00:34,080 Speaker 7: pesky regulations really irritate the Silicon Valley tech bros who 1118 01:00:34,120 --> 01:00:37,160 Speaker 7: think they are the smartest people on the planet. It's 1119 01:00:37,200 --> 01:00:40,600 Speaker 7: their view that since they're so smart, shouldn't they run 1120 01:00:40,640 --> 01:00:43,920 Speaker 7: the country. Musk has a personal interest in slashing the 1121 01:00:43,960 --> 01:00:47,800 Speaker 7: regulatory state, as it interferes with his own businesses and 1122 01:00:47,960 --> 01:00:52,800 Speaker 7: dreams of space colonization. Last year, Musk claimed that Doge 1123 01:00:52,880 --> 01:00:58,120 Speaker 7: quote was the only path to extending life beyond Earth unquote. 1124 01:00:58,480 --> 01:01:01,680 Speaker 7: The White House Press Secretary has said that Musk himself 1125 01:01:01,760 --> 01:01:04,920 Speaker 7: will determine when there is a conflict of interest involving 1126 01:01:04,920 --> 01:01:10,440 Speaker 7: his businesses and Doge. SpaceX alone has received fifteen point 1127 01:01:10,440 --> 01:01:14,160 Speaker 7: four billion dollars in government contracts, according to The New 1128 01:01:14,240 --> 01:01:19,160 Speaker 7: York Times. The large reduction in the federal workforce through 1129 01:01:19,280 --> 01:01:22,320 Speaker 7: the combined efforts of doge and schedule F. There is 1130 01:01:22,400 --> 01:01:26,080 Speaker 7: an irrefutable similarity to a plan outlined by New Right 1131 01:01:26,160 --> 01:01:31,120 Speaker 7: blogger Curtis Jarvin, Peter Thiel's favorite philosopher. Last year, Robert 1132 01:01:31,120 --> 01:01:33,960 Speaker 7: Evans did a behind the Bastards on Curtis Yarvin, and 1133 01:01:34,040 --> 01:01:37,240 Speaker 7: you should absolutely check that out for more information. In 1134 01:01:37,280 --> 01:01:40,959 Speaker 7: twenty twenty two, Jarvin outlined how a second Trump term 1135 01:01:41,160 --> 01:01:45,960 Speaker 7: could quote unquote reboot the United States government. This plan 1136 01:01:46,120 --> 01:01:50,680 Speaker 7: amounts to a corporate takeover of government, which subsequently reshapes 1137 01:01:50,720 --> 01:01:54,960 Speaker 7: the structure of government, akin to a corporation. Though in 1138 01:01:55,040 --> 01:01:58,160 Speaker 7: Yarvin's mind, it is not President Trump who assumes the 1139 01:01:58,240 --> 01:02:02,640 Speaker 7: role of CEO. Instead, the President acts as chairman of 1140 01:02:02,680 --> 01:02:06,840 Speaker 7: the board, and before inauguration should select a CEO who 1141 01:02:06,880 --> 01:02:11,480 Speaker 7: is an experienced executive. This appointed CEO could then quote 1142 01:02:11,840 --> 01:02:15,120 Speaker 7: run the executive branch without any interference from Congress or 1143 01:02:15,120 --> 01:02:18,760 Speaker 7: the courts, to quote Jarvin. While President Trump reviews the 1144 01:02:18,760 --> 01:02:23,920 Speaker 7: CEO's performance in the background, Jarvin writes, quote most existing 1145 01:02:24,080 --> 01:02:27,840 Speaker 7: important institutions, public and private will be shut down and 1146 01:02:27,960 --> 01:02:32,160 Speaker 7: replaced with new and efficient systems. Trump will be monitoring 1147 01:02:32,200 --> 01:02:35,840 Speaker 7: this CEO's performance on TV and can fire him if 1148 01:02:36,000 --> 01:02:39,880 Speaker 7: need be unquote. Musk may believe that he has successfully 1149 01:02:39,920 --> 01:02:43,440 Speaker 7: maneuvered Trump into appointing him CEO, but Trump could be 1150 01:02:43,520 --> 01:02:47,120 Speaker 7: well aware of Musk's ambitions, but is keeping him around 1151 01:02:47,240 --> 01:02:51,480 Speaker 7: as an emergency patsy, ready to fire when needed. The 1152 01:02:51,480 --> 01:02:55,080 Speaker 7: Trump admin is currently testing the limits of presidential authority, 1153 01:02:55,480 --> 01:02:58,240 Speaker 7: and once those limits get surpassed by the standards of 1154 01:02:58,280 --> 01:03:02,000 Speaker 7: Senate Republicans, Musk is the easiest guy to blame and 1155 01:03:02,120 --> 01:03:06,400 Speaker 7: push out of the administration's inner circle. The first step 1156 01:03:06,440 --> 01:03:10,600 Speaker 7: in Yarvin's plan has the Trump campaign running on centralizing 1157 01:03:10,720 --> 01:03:15,360 Speaker 7: executive power to eliminate government inefficiency. This was both in 1158 01:03:15,400 --> 01:03:19,120 Speaker 7: line with Project twenty twenty five and Musk's suggestion of 1159 01:03:19,160 --> 01:03:23,120 Speaker 7: an efficiency commission once Trump gets into office. The plan 1160 01:03:23,320 --> 01:03:30,240 Speaker 7: is as follows, purge bureaucracy what Jarvin calls rage retire 1161 01:03:30,480 --> 01:03:35,120 Speaker 7: all government employees. This is essentially being carried out by 1162 01:03:35,160 --> 01:03:38,920 Speaker 7: doge schedule lef and by just pressuring career employees to 1163 01:03:39,000 --> 01:03:45,120 Speaker 7: accept deferred resignation offers. By threatening future mass layoffs, senior 1164 01:03:45,200 --> 01:03:47,960 Speaker 7: level officials have been replaced by a batch of loyal 1165 01:03:48,080 --> 01:03:52,760 Speaker 7: tech oligarchs with links to Musk and Peter Teel. The 1166 01:03:52,800 --> 01:03:56,920 Speaker 7: stupidity of Doge was almost a secret weapon. The cryptocurrency 1167 01:03:57,160 --> 01:04:02,120 Speaker 7: meanness made everyone in respectable society not take the idea seriously. 1168 01:04:02,680 --> 01:04:05,280 Speaker 7: What's the worst an advisory commission could do with no 1169 01:04:05,480 --> 01:04:07,680 Speaker 7: power to enforce its suggestions. 1170 01:04:08,560 --> 01:04:09,000 Speaker 9: Oops. 1171 01:04:09,960 --> 01:04:14,360 Speaker 7: Another step in Yarvin's plan is to nullify elite institutions 1172 01:04:14,360 --> 01:04:18,720 Speaker 7: of power like the media and academia. Musk's takeover of 1173 01:04:18,720 --> 01:04:22,080 Speaker 7: Twitter has gone a long way in altering the country's 1174 01:04:22,120 --> 01:04:26,000 Speaker 7: information ecosystem. The Trump admen seems to be utilizing Steve 1175 01:04:26,040 --> 01:04:30,000 Speaker 7: Bannon's flood the Zone strategy to distract and exhaust the media, 1176 01:04:30,600 --> 01:04:34,680 Speaker 7: as well as more directed attacks. On January thirty, first, 1177 01:04:34,920 --> 01:04:37,800 Speaker 7: the Department of Defense kicked out NBC News, The New 1178 01:04:37,920 --> 01:04:41,960 Speaker 7: York Times, NPR, and Politico from their in house press 1179 01:04:41,960 --> 01:04:45,760 Speaker 7: offices and replace them with One American News, The New 1180 01:04:45,840 --> 01:04:51,480 Speaker 7: York Post, Breitbart, and huff Post. Under direction from Doge, 1181 01:04:51,680 --> 01:04:55,280 Speaker 7: the White House has ordered government agencies to cancel subscriptions 1182 01:04:55,320 --> 01:04:58,919 Speaker 7: to policy news services from multiple news outlets. A White 1183 01:04:58,920 --> 01:05:02,680 Speaker 7: House advisor told Axios, quote, the eye of Sauron is 1184 01:05:02,720 --> 01:05:06,880 Speaker 7: on more than just Politico, It's all the media unquote. 1185 01:05:07,480 --> 01:05:11,000 Speaker 7: In terms of attacks on academia, the federal grant freeze 1186 01:05:11,000 --> 01:05:16,040 Speaker 7: has had devastating effects on university research. Another step in 1187 01:05:16,120 --> 01:05:20,160 Speaker 7: Yarvin's plan is to co opt Congress and ignore the courts. 1188 01:05:21,040 --> 01:05:24,160 Speaker 7: This is where we are at right now. The goal 1189 01:05:24,200 --> 01:05:27,400 Speaker 7: is to reduce both the judicial and legislative branches to 1190 01:05:27,480 --> 01:05:32,120 Speaker 7: being purely ceremonial and advisory, as advocated by Yarvin. So far, 1191 01:05:32,160 --> 01:05:36,160 Speaker 7: the Trump administration has effectively sidestepped the legislative bodies via 1192 01:05:36,200 --> 01:05:39,960 Speaker 7: Elon Musk and Doge. It's highly unlikely Trump would ever 1193 01:05:40,040 --> 01:05:44,000 Speaker 7: be impeached or removed by this Congress. Furthermore, this Congress 1194 01:05:44,040 --> 01:05:48,000 Speaker 7: seems to have willfully given up on their power over 1195 01:05:48,040 --> 01:05:51,920 Speaker 7: the federal budget. To quote a senior government official quote, 1196 01:05:52,320 --> 01:05:55,520 Speaker 7: the real challenge is that Congress is on board for 1197 01:05:55,600 --> 01:06:00,400 Speaker 7: now in losing their own budgetary authority. So far, a 1198 01:06:00,520 --> 01:06:03,880 Speaker 7: loan security guard standing outside you, sayed and the Department 1199 01:06:03,920 --> 01:06:06,720 Speaker 7: of Education has been enough to deter resistance from the 1200 01:06:06,720 --> 01:06:10,360 Speaker 7: Democratic Party. Last week, I interviewed to Derek Black, a 1201 01:06:10,440 --> 01:06:13,840 Speaker 7: constitutional law professor at the University of South Carolina. The 1202 01:06:13,920 --> 01:06:17,400 Speaker 7: full interview will air tomorrow, but here's his short take 1203 01:06:17,560 --> 01:06:19,040 Speaker 7: on the current situation. 1204 01:06:19,720 --> 01:06:23,200 Speaker 1: When Congress is willing to hand the keys over to 1205 01:06:23,240 --> 01:06:28,200 Speaker 1: the president. Then we really no longer really have a democracy, 1206 01:06:28,280 --> 01:06:31,560 Speaker 1: or at least the constitutional democracy that was created, you know, 1207 01:06:31,680 --> 01:06:34,200 Speaker 1: a couple centuries ago. So the bigger danger, I think 1208 01:06:34,320 --> 01:06:39,360 Speaker 1: is that through law itself, Congress sedes more and more 1209 01:06:39,440 --> 01:06:41,960 Speaker 1: power to the president with a new legislation. So if 1210 01:06:42,000 --> 01:06:45,880 Speaker 1: Congress were to pass new legislation giving the president more 1211 01:06:45,920 --> 01:06:48,360 Speaker 1: centralized power, well that would be a concerning thing to me. 1212 01:06:48,920 --> 01:06:49,360 Speaker 11: Right now. 1213 01:06:49,480 --> 01:06:51,600 Speaker 3: The real roadblock is the courts. 1214 01:06:52,400 --> 01:06:55,760 Speaker 7: The Trump administration has already displayed a willingness to ignore 1215 01:06:55,800 --> 01:06:58,640 Speaker 7: the courts based on the continued halting of federal spending 1216 01:06:58,680 --> 01:07:03,360 Speaker 7: and grants order from a US district judge. The Justice 1217 01:07:03,360 --> 01:07:06,400 Speaker 7: Department has argued that the order to resume funding quote 1218 01:07:06,800 --> 01:07:10,320 Speaker 7: contains several ambiguous terms and provisions that could be read 1219 01:07:10,360 --> 01:07:14,600 Speaker 7: to constitute significant intrusions on the executive branch's lawful authorities 1220 01:07:14,920 --> 01:07:19,240 Speaker 7: and the separation of powers unquote. This past weekend, Musk 1221 01:07:19,520 --> 01:07:22,960 Speaker 7: raged against a federal judge who ordered to temporarily restrict 1222 01:07:23,040 --> 01:07:27,240 Speaker 7: doja's access to Treasury Department data. Both Musk and the 1223 01:07:27,280 --> 01:07:30,800 Speaker 7: White House have labeled a judge an activist, with White 1224 01:07:30,840 --> 01:07:35,160 Speaker 7: House spokesperson Harrison Fields calling the order quote absurd and 1225 01:07:35,320 --> 01:07:40,240 Speaker 7: judicial overreach unquote. On x the Everything app, Musk boosted 1226 01:07:40,240 --> 01:07:44,120 Speaker 7: claims calling this a judicial coup and shared an announcement 1227 01:07:44,240 --> 01:07:49,200 Speaker 7: from California Representative darryl Isa to introduce legislation to quote 1228 01:07:49,240 --> 01:07:54,400 Speaker 7: unquote stop these rogue judges. But even without added legislation, 1229 01:07:55,080 --> 01:07:57,960 Speaker 7: Musk and the Trump administration are gearing up to directly 1230 01:07:58,000 --> 01:08:02,560 Speaker 7: defy judicial authority. On Saturday, Musk shared a tweet reading, 1231 01:08:03,200 --> 01:08:05,640 Speaker 7: I don't like the president it sets when you defy 1232 01:08:05,680 --> 01:08:09,200 Speaker 7: a judicial ruling, But I'm just wondering what other options 1233 01:08:09,240 --> 01:08:11,600 Speaker 7: are these judges leaving us if they're going to blatantly 1234 01:08:11,640 --> 01:08:16,400 Speaker 7: disregard the Constitution for their own partisan political goals quote. 1235 01:08:17,120 --> 01:08:20,400 Speaker 7: And On Sunday, Vice President j. D Vance posted a 1236 01:08:20,439 --> 01:08:22,679 Speaker 7: statement undermining judicial power. 1237 01:08:22,800 --> 01:08:23,240 Speaker 11: Quote. 1238 01:08:23,400 --> 01:08:25,439 Speaker 7: If a judge tried to tell a general how to 1239 01:08:25,479 --> 01:08:28,560 Speaker 7: conduct a military operation, that would be illegal. If a 1240 01:08:28,640 --> 01:08:31,200 Speaker 7: judge tried to command the attorney general in how to 1241 01:08:31,320 --> 01:08:35,120 Speaker 7: use her discretion as a prosecutor, that's also illegal. Judges 1242 01:08:35,240 --> 01:08:41,360 Speaker 7: aren't allowed to control executive's legitimate power unquote. So now 1243 01:08:41,439 --> 01:08:44,639 Speaker 7: it all comes down to force. If the executive branch 1244 01:08:44,800 --> 01:08:49,800 Speaker 7: not just ignores judicial authority, but blatantly defies it. Who 1245 01:08:49,800 --> 01:08:52,479 Speaker 7: would be left to enforce the power of the court. 1246 01:08:53,560 --> 01:08:56,640 Speaker 7: That leads us to another step in Yarvin's plan, centralize 1247 01:08:56,680 --> 01:09:00,880 Speaker 7: the police, nationalize local law enforcement to place them under 1248 01:09:00,880 --> 01:09:04,360 Speaker 7: federal control. Trump has flirted with his tactic in the past, 1249 01:09:04,400 --> 01:09:08,280 Speaker 7: when he deputized Washington police as US marshals to kill 1250 01:09:08,320 --> 01:09:12,040 Speaker 7: Michael Rhinol. In twenty twenty, Doge staff threatened to call 1251 01:09:12,160 --> 01:09:14,720 Speaker 7: us marshals when you say to security officials who have 1252 01:09:14,720 --> 01:09:19,040 Speaker 7: since been fired, denied them access to classified systems. Jorvin 1253 01:09:19,080 --> 01:09:21,160 Speaker 7: believes this step is paramount. 1254 01:09:21,439 --> 01:09:21,839 Speaker 11: Quote. 1255 01:09:22,160 --> 01:09:25,760 Speaker 7: Support of the democratic public is a cipher. I think 1256 01:09:25,760 --> 01:09:29,600 Speaker 7: that actually all you need is command of the police unquote, 1257 01:09:30,160 --> 01:09:32,639 Speaker 7: if you have all of the guys with guns who 1258 01:09:32,720 --> 01:09:36,960 Speaker 7: can physically stop you. Support from the public doesn't hurt, though, 1259 01:09:37,439 --> 01:09:41,000 Speaker 7: and if things get tricky, Trump could employ the next 1260 01:09:41,040 --> 01:09:47,040 Speaker 7: step in Yarvin's plan. Mobilize populist support, but crucially, don't 1261 01:09:47,040 --> 01:09:49,600 Speaker 7: wait until you're at your weakest at the end of 1262 01:09:49,640 --> 01:09:53,799 Speaker 7: your term after losing an election under popular mandate, deploy 1263 01:09:53,880 --> 01:09:56,920 Speaker 7: your empowered supporters at the height of your powers to 1264 01:09:56,960 --> 01:10:00,240 Speaker 7: oppose any obstruction from government agencies or the cour sort. 1265 01:10:00,960 --> 01:10:04,760 Speaker 7: Trump may weaponize a Supreme Court ordained presidential immunity and 1266 01:10:04,840 --> 01:10:08,639 Speaker 7: his unrestricted pardon power to make any willing actor carry 1267 01:10:08,640 --> 01:10:12,840 Speaker 7: out his bidding with zero risk of legal consequence. Now, 1268 01:10:12,880 --> 01:10:16,280 Speaker 7: even if Trump himself isn't aware of Jarvin's plan, his 1269 01:10:16,439 --> 01:10:20,360 Speaker 7: vice president certainly is. On a far right podcast in 1270 01:10:20,360 --> 01:10:24,160 Speaker 7: twenty twenty one, JD. Vance laid out a very similar 1271 01:10:24,240 --> 01:10:27,679 Speaker 7: vision for a second Trump term, using what the Peter 1272 01:10:27,800 --> 01:10:33,600 Speaker 7: Teel protege described as a dewocification program to purge bureaucracy. 1273 01:10:33,880 --> 01:10:35,320 Speaker 8: I think Trump is going to run again in twenty 1274 01:10:35,320 --> 01:10:37,240 Speaker 8: twenty four. I think he'll probably win again in twenty 1275 01:10:37,280 --> 01:10:39,840 Speaker 8: twenty four. I think that what Trump should do, like 1276 01:10:39,880 --> 01:10:42,799 Speaker 8: if I was giving him one piece of advice, fire 1277 01:10:43,040 --> 01:10:46,200 Speaker 8: every single mid level bureaucrat, every civil sermon in the 1278 01:10:46,200 --> 01:10:49,799 Speaker 8: administrative state. Replace them with our people. And when the courts, 1279 01:10:49,840 --> 01:10:51,960 Speaker 8: because you will get taken to court. And then when 1280 01:10:51,960 --> 01:10:55,479 Speaker 8: the courts stop, you stand before the country like Andrew 1281 01:10:55,560 --> 01:10:58,120 Speaker 8: Jackson did, and say the Chief Justice has made his ruling, 1282 01:10:58,160 --> 01:10:59,040 Speaker 8: now let him enforce It. 1283 01:11:00,200 --> 01:11:03,759 Speaker 7: Writes that the initial goal of this new administration should 1284 01:11:03,800 --> 01:11:08,200 Speaker 7: not be simply to govern, but to quote figure out 1285 01:11:08,320 --> 01:11:12,080 Speaker 7: what the Trump administration can actually do when it assumes 1286 01:11:12,200 --> 01:11:15,520 Speaker 7: the full constitutional power is given to the chief executive 1287 01:11:15,600 --> 01:11:20,000 Speaker 7: of the executive branch unquote. What the administration can do 1288 01:11:20,160 --> 01:11:24,160 Speaker 7: once they fully seize this power is so incredibly vast. 1289 01:11:24,520 --> 01:11:28,040 Speaker 7: Without checks and balances, all those crazy things Trump tried 1290 01:11:28,080 --> 01:11:30,439 Speaker 7: to do during his first term would be a lot 1291 01:11:30,640 --> 01:11:33,800 Speaker 7: easier to enact, let alone, whatever Musk and the tech 1292 01:11:33,840 --> 01:11:38,000 Speaker 7: oligarchs want out of the United States incorporated. But that's 1293 01:11:38,040 --> 01:11:41,400 Speaker 7: a whole separate topic. The current fight determines the degree 1294 01:11:41,439 --> 01:11:45,160 Speaker 7: to which this power is seized, and Jarvin notes the 1295 01:11:45,160 --> 01:11:46,880 Speaker 7: importance of going all the way. 1296 01:11:47,320 --> 01:11:47,799 Speaker 3: Quote. 1297 01:11:48,200 --> 01:11:51,240 Speaker 7: When Trump in twenty seventeen took office, he took about 1298 01:11:51,760 --> 01:11:55,640 Speaker 7: zero point zero one percent of power. If Trump in 1299 01:11:55,680 --> 01:11:59,240 Speaker 7: twenty twenty one wants to have more than zero point 1300 01:11:59,600 --> 01:12:03,640 Speaker 7: zero zero one percent of power, the only way he 1301 01:12:03,720 --> 01:12:07,040 Speaker 7: can do it is to take one hundred percent, take 1302 01:12:07,080 --> 01:12:09,759 Speaker 7: it all at once, completely legally. 1303 01:12:10,320 --> 01:12:11,200 Speaker 3: The real Donald J. 1304 01:12:11,360 --> 01:12:13,720 Speaker 7: Trump would never have the guts to even think of 1305 01:12:13,800 --> 01:12:18,320 Speaker 7: doing this, and he's just too old unquote. Funny pessimism 1306 01:12:18,400 --> 01:12:21,600 Speaker 7: from Jarvin. There, all of this doesn't even need to 1307 01:12:21,680 --> 01:12:27,360 Speaker 7: benefit average Trump supporters, because Trump's main campaign promise wasn't 1308 01:12:27,560 --> 01:12:32,200 Speaker 7: mass deportations, fixing the economy, or abolishing the Department of Education. 1309 01:12:32,960 --> 01:12:38,240 Speaker 7: It was retribution as extremism. Analyst Jared Holt notes, quote 1310 01:12:38,560 --> 01:12:41,200 Speaker 7: the right got its base so hooked on the idea 1311 01:12:41,240 --> 01:12:44,120 Speaker 7: of revenge. He doesn't even need to pretend that any 1312 01:12:44,160 --> 01:12:47,720 Speaker 7: of this benefits their base in any tangible way. They 1313 01:12:47,800 --> 01:12:50,599 Speaker 7: just have to say it hurts the wrong people, and 1314 01:12:50,680 --> 01:12:52,200 Speaker 7: that satisfies them. 1315 01:12:52,280 --> 01:12:52,800 Speaker 5: Unquote. 1316 01:12:53,680 --> 01:12:56,720 Speaker 7: If Trump and Musk continue to get their way, it 1317 01:12:56,760 --> 01:12:59,840 Speaker 7: could take years to fix. But the past ten years 1318 01:12:59,880 --> 01:13:04,120 Speaker 7: have shown us you can't really return to normal. There 1319 01:13:04,200 --> 01:13:08,160 Speaker 7: probably is no going back. The options are to hunker 1320 01:13:08,280 --> 01:13:11,160 Speaker 7: down and play it slow and try to survive whatever 1321 01:13:11,200 --> 01:13:14,280 Speaker 7: happens in the next two to four years while offering 1322 01:13:14,479 --> 01:13:19,720 Speaker 7: passive resistance, or we accelerate to whatever comes next, put 1323 01:13:19,760 --> 01:13:23,400 Speaker 7: cards on the table, trigger a kinetic confrontation, and fully 1324 01:13:23,439 --> 01:13:28,000 Speaker 7: manifest the results of this constitutional crisis. We are dealing 1325 01:13:28,080 --> 01:13:33,559 Speaker 7: with managing crumbles versus a full system's collapse. Sad face 1326 01:13:33,600 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 7: emoji this is it could happen here. I'm Garrison Day. 1327 01:14:01,200 --> 01:14:04,000 Speaker 7: Last week I was working on an essay about how 1328 01:14:04,120 --> 01:14:07,080 Speaker 7: the Trump administration is trying to shut down the Department 1329 01:14:07,120 --> 01:14:12,400 Speaker 7: of Education. Now very quickly that project expanded to being 1330 01:14:12,439 --> 01:14:15,400 Speaker 7: about how Elon Musk is actually trying to internally coop 1331 01:14:15,439 --> 01:14:19,559 Speaker 7: the federal government and become the CEO of the United States. 1332 01:14:20,520 --> 01:14:24,120 Speaker 7: That article is now published on Shatterzone dot substack dot com, 1333 01:14:24,160 --> 01:14:24,919 Speaker 7: and it's also. 1334 01:14:24,760 --> 01:14:26,720 Speaker 11: The previous episode of this podcast. 1335 01:14:27,240 --> 01:14:30,799 Speaker 7: But during my research, I talked with law professor Derek 1336 01:14:30,840 --> 01:14:34,760 Speaker 7: Black about the Department of Education, the state of disunion 1337 01:14:34,840 --> 01:14:40,040 Speaker 7: in the country, and if we still have a democracy already. 1338 01:14:40,080 --> 01:14:42,839 Speaker 7: Some of the things we talked about have begun to happen, 1339 01:14:43,080 --> 01:14:47,080 Speaker 7: like Republicans introducing legislation to expanding executive power, while Trump 1340 01:14:47,160 --> 01:14:50,120 Speaker 7: and Musk flirt with denying the authority of the courts. 1341 01:14:50,960 --> 01:14:54,320 Speaker 7: But I decided to publish the full interview because I 1342 01:14:54,400 --> 01:14:57,919 Speaker 7: believe his perspective is still helpful and the conversational format 1343 01:14:58,120 --> 01:15:00,920 Speaker 7: alters the way we process information compared to me just 1344 01:15:01,160 --> 01:15:05,559 Speaker 7: reading a kind of depressing essay for forty minutes. So, 1345 01:15:05,920 --> 01:15:08,240 Speaker 7: without further ado, here is the interviewing. 1346 01:15:10,080 --> 01:15:10,920 Speaker 5: I'm Derek Black. 1347 01:15:10,960 --> 01:15:13,440 Speaker 1: I'm a professor of law at the University of South Carolina. 1348 01:15:13,720 --> 01:15:16,800 Speaker 1: My area focuses on education, law and policy and really 1349 01:15:16,840 --> 01:15:19,080 Speaker 1: sort of how that relates to democracy. But I teach 1350 01:15:19,320 --> 01:15:22,479 Speaker 1: constitutional law and courses like that, author of a couple 1351 01:15:22,520 --> 01:15:25,720 Speaker 1: of books schoolhouse burning, public education, and the assault on 1352 01:15:25,720 --> 01:15:29,599 Speaker 1: American democracy, and then more recently dangerous learning the South 1353 01:15:29,760 --> 01:15:31,160 Speaker 1: long war on Black literacy. 1354 01:15:31,680 --> 01:15:34,320 Speaker 7: Let's start by discussing what's going on at the Department 1355 01:15:34,320 --> 01:15:37,040 Speaker 7: of Education right now, and maybe let's actually start a 1356 01:15:37,080 --> 01:15:40,719 Speaker 7: little bit further back. Attacks on the Department of Education 1357 01:15:40,800 --> 01:15:45,479 Speaker 7: like are not new. Reagan famously kind of pioneered the 1358 01:15:45,560 --> 01:15:48,439 Speaker 7: rights focus on this, but it's been something they've struggled 1359 01:15:48,479 --> 01:15:52,679 Speaker 7: to deal sizable blows against, especially in terms of wanting 1360 01:15:52,720 --> 01:15:55,240 Speaker 7: to abolish the organization. Could you talk about like the 1361 01:15:55,360 --> 01:15:58,360 Speaker 7: history of conservative attacks against the department? 1362 01:15:58,720 --> 01:16:03,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean there's always been this states rights issue 1363 01:16:03,040 --> 01:16:06,519 Speaker 1: that's been with America since its founding. Obviously was a 1364 01:16:06,520 --> 01:16:08,280 Speaker 1: big part of the Civil War, big part of the 1365 01:16:08,320 --> 01:16:10,240 Speaker 1: Civil rights movement, you know, a big part of the 1366 01:16:10,280 --> 01:16:13,920 Speaker 1: Affordable Healthcare Act debate. So you always have this stage 1367 01:16:14,000 --> 01:16:17,160 Speaker 1: rights argument going on, and at least amongst the folks 1368 01:16:17,200 --> 01:16:20,080 Speaker 1: that are worried about that, public education comes up as 1369 01:16:20,120 --> 01:16:23,960 Speaker 1: being a target because there's this argument always that well, 1370 01:16:24,240 --> 01:16:26,880 Speaker 1: education is not in the federal constitution, so what business 1371 01:16:26,920 --> 01:16:28,960 Speaker 1: does the federal government have to be involved, and so 1372 01:16:29,400 --> 01:16:31,800 Speaker 1: it's really more of a talking point as opposed to 1373 01:16:31,840 --> 01:16:35,120 Speaker 1: any particular substantive reason why they want to get rid 1374 01:16:35,160 --> 01:16:37,320 Speaker 1: of it. But that's really where it's come from. But 1375 01:16:37,680 --> 01:16:41,479 Speaker 1: you know, it's often been not that serious of a critique, 1376 01:16:41,479 --> 01:16:43,679 Speaker 1: but obviously it's gotten very serious here in the last 1377 01:16:43,720 --> 01:16:44,600 Speaker 1: couple of weeks. 1378 01:16:45,080 --> 01:16:48,160 Speaker 7: Yeah, that's the general overall feeling I'm having is that 1379 01:16:48,439 --> 01:16:51,000 Speaker 7: there's a lot of things going on that I would 1380 01:16:51,040 --> 01:16:55,160 Speaker 7: have previously thought are kind of like pipe dreams. Calls 1381 01:16:55,200 --> 01:16:59,000 Speaker 7: to abolish the Department of Education, even this rallying call 1382 01:16:59,040 --> 01:17:01,879 Speaker 7: from the new Right the past years to abolish the FBI, 1383 01:17:02,560 --> 01:17:04,840 Speaker 7: general claims of you know, like draining the swamp, these 1384 01:17:05,080 --> 01:17:08,479 Speaker 7: types of like old it's almost like stereotypical claims that 1385 01:17:08,640 --> 01:17:11,080 Speaker 7: now through musk they've been able to like weasel their 1386 01:17:11,120 --> 01:17:14,840 Speaker 7: way into actually dismantling like large, large systems that make 1387 01:17:14,920 --> 01:17:19,400 Speaker 7: the everyday functionality of the government possible. What should people 1388 01:17:19,439 --> 01:17:22,960 Speaker 7: know right now about the current attacks in the Department 1389 01:17:23,000 --> 01:17:27,439 Speaker 7: of Education? Trump is still allegedly drafting in executive order. 1390 01:17:27,800 --> 01:17:30,360 Speaker 7: He'll probably have to work through Congress, but we'll see 1391 01:17:30,400 --> 01:17:33,000 Speaker 7: the degree to which he even needs to do that 1392 01:17:33,800 --> 01:17:35,200 Speaker 7: what are you worried about like right now, and what 1393 01:17:35,240 --> 01:17:38,080 Speaker 7: do you think people should know about like the current 1394 01:17:38,280 --> 01:17:40,280 Speaker 7: the current attacks on the dewy. 1395 01:17:41,040 --> 01:17:44,360 Speaker 1: Well, there's the sort of immediate worries and then there's 1396 01:17:44,400 --> 01:17:46,880 Speaker 1: the larger worries. The immediate worries I'll have to say, 1397 01:17:46,880 --> 01:17:49,200 Speaker 1: I'm not terribly worried about. I mean, if you look 1398 01:17:49,200 --> 01:17:52,200 Speaker 1: at the reporting that we've seen, it is interesting that 1399 01:17:52,520 --> 01:17:55,200 Speaker 1: the White House seems to distinguish between the things that 1400 01:17:55,240 --> 01:17:58,479 Speaker 1: it can do unilaterally right without Congress, and those things 1401 01:17:58,520 --> 01:18:01,320 Speaker 1: that would need Congress. And I mean, it's a weird 1402 01:18:01,960 --> 01:18:05,880 Speaker 1: silver lining, but that gives me like some like measure 1403 01:18:05,920 --> 01:18:10,000 Speaker 1: of comfortability in this weird, bizarre world, only because you know, 1404 01:18:10,240 --> 01:18:14,160 Speaker 1: two weeks ago the administration was willing to do things 1405 01:18:14,640 --> 01:18:16,559 Speaker 1: that it had no authority to do right, just sort 1406 01:18:16,560 --> 01:18:19,040 Speaker 1: of his claiming authority to do everything. And so there 1407 01:18:19,200 --> 01:18:22,920 Speaker 1: is this at least recognition that there's not unbounded power. 1408 01:18:23,040 --> 01:18:25,840 Speaker 1: So that's sort of the immediate threat is not that 1409 01:18:26,040 --> 01:18:30,200 Speaker 1: huge because the White House or Trump's power over the 1410 01:18:30,240 --> 01:18:32,400 Speaker 1: Department or to close it up is relatively narrow, like 1411 01:18:32,439 --> 01:18:35,519 Speaker 1: most of the Department is established by statute, and he 1412 01:18:35,560 --> 01:18:37,960 Speaker 1: can't just dissolve things or move things around that are 1413 01:18:37,960 --> 01:18:40,280 Speaker 1: created by statute. He can't take money that's for poor 1414 01:18:40,360 --> 01:18:43,280 Speaker 1: kids and spend them on vouchers. Right, these things, you know, 1415 01:18:43,320 --> 01:18:47,560 Speaker 1: the law dictates. And the fact that he's implicitly acknowledging, 1416 01:18:47,960 --> 01:18:51,559 Speaker 1: or rather his advisors or implicitly acknowledging they need Congress's 1417 01:18:51,560 --> 01:18:53,479 Speaker 1: help gives me a little bit of comfort because I 1418 01:18:53,520 --> 01:18:56,800 Speaker 1: think that getting rid of the department is I'm not 1419 01:18:56,840 --> 01:18:59,400 Speaker 1: sure there's a majority in the House for that, but 1420 01:18:59,439 --> 01:19:02,759 Speaker 1: there's certainly not a filibuster, you know, sixty vote majority 1421 01:19:02,760 --> 01:19:05,720 Speaker 1: for that in the Senate. So that's short term. But 1422 01:19:05,800 --> 01:19:08,640 Speaker 1: I think there's something far more disturbing to me, and 1423 01:19:08,640 --> 01:19:12,120 Speaker 1: it's the long term, This sort of idea that there's 1424 01:19:12,160 --> 01:19:15,439 Speaker 1: something illegitimate about the federal role and education, that there's 1425 01:19:15,479 --> 01:19:20,440 Speaker 1: something illegitimate about public education itself. Those are very dangerous ideas. 1426 01:19:20,600 --> 01:19:22,840 Speaker 1: I have a piece that just came out yesterday and 1427 01:19:23,360 --> 01:19:26,720 Speaker 1: Slate that says, look, you know, the federal role in 1428 01:19:26,760 --> 01:19:31,040 Speaker 1: public education predates the Constitution itself. You know, probably no one, 1429 01:19:31,240 --> 01:19:33,759 Speaker 1: not many listeners, probably familiar, ever heard of the Northwest 1430 01:19:33,840 --> 01:19:37,000 Speaker 1: Ordinances of seventeen eighty five and seventeen eighty seven, but 1431 01:19:37,040 --> 01:19:40,560 Speaker 1: before we even had a United States Constitution. This foundational 1432 01:19:40,600 --> 01:19:44,240 Speaker 1: document laid out how our territory is going to become states. 1433 01:19:44,439 --> 01:19:47,960 Speaker 1: And without going through all the details, Congress embeds public 1434 01:19:48,080 --> 01:19:51,200 Speaker 1: education and the very fabric of what it means to 1435 01:19:51,240 --> 01:19:54,479 Speaker 1: be a state before we even have a constitution. And 1436 01:19:54,520 --> 01:19:57,040 Speaker 1: so that's very important. Is where we start at the 1437 01:19:57,120 --> 01:19:59,360 Speaker 1: end of the Civil War, right where we almost lost 1438 01:19:59,360 --> 01:20:03,320 Speaker 1: our democer see Congress as a condition of readmitting Southern 1439 01:20:03,360 --> 01:20:06,040 Speaker 1: states into the Union, says that one of the terms 1440 01:20:06,040 --> 01:20:09,360 Speaker 1: of readmission is that you create public education system and 1441 01:20:09,400 --> 01:20:12,479 Speaker 1: you never take those rights away, right, forcing public education 1442 01:20:12,600 --> 01:20:15,519 Speaker 1: into the South in places where it never had been before. 1443 01:20:15,840 --> 01:20:18,080 Speaker 1: You know, people are more familiar with the civil rights movement. 1444 01:20:18,120 --> 01:20:21,120 Speaker 1: So I won't go through all that, but just to 1445 01:20:21,200 --> 01:20:24,719 Speaker 1: take one more pause, I mean, Congress created a Department 1446 01:20:24,720 --> 01:20:28,800 Speaker 1: of Education in eighteen sixty seven, right to get this 1447 01:20:28,920 --> 01:20:32,600 Speaker 1: public education project off the ground. So this isn't some 1448 01:20:32,840 --> 01:20:36,200 Speaker 1: wild new sort of fantasy of liberals or unions that 1449 01:20:36,200 --> 01:20:38,800 Speaker 1: we need a department so that we can hand over 1450 01:20:38,840 --> 01:20:42,120 Speaker 1: the spoils to teachers. This is an idea about what 1451 01:20:42,200 --> 01:20:45,439 Speaker 1: it means to have democracy in America and public education 1452 01:20:45,960 --> 01:20:48,280 Speaker 1: is a centerpiece of that, and the federal government has 1453 01:20:48,280 --> 01:20:51,000 Speaker 1: been pushing it for two hundred and fifty years. And 1454 01:20:51,040 --> 01:20:52,800 Speaker 1: that's a good thing. It's a good thing. 1455 01:20:53,280 --> 01:20:56,479 Speaker 7: How do you think that relates to the administration's attempts 1456 01:20:56,520 --> 01:20:59,360 Speaker 7: to centralize executive power? Though, Like, if you look at 1457 01:20:59,360 --> 01:21:01,719 Speaker 7: like what happened with you say it, right, this agency 1458 01:21:01,760 --> 01:21:04,160 Speaker 7: that has been has been tried in law that may 1459 01:21:04,200 --> 01:21:08,919 Speaker 7: not be legally abolished now, but they've been effectively abolished, 1460 01:21:08,960 --> 01:21:11,040 Speaker 7: Like all the employees are on leave, it's been hallowed out. 1461 01:21:11,320 --> 01:21:13,040 Speaker 3: It essentially no longer exists. 1462 01:21:13,800 --> 01:21:16,639 Speaker 7: I feel like they're trying to at the very least 1463 01:21:16,760 --> 01:21:21,440 Speaker 7: test the bare limits of executive power and bypass Congress 1464 01:21:21,600 --> 01:21:25,040 Speaker 7: when they can. Part of my fear is like Congress 1465 01:21:25,080 --> 01:21:27,680 Speaker 7: is not willing to fight them on that, Seemingly like 1466 01:21:27,720 --> 01:21:30,439 Speaker 7: they're not willing to call them on that. They're almost 1467 01:21:30,479 --> 01:21:35,120 Speaker 7: willing to acquiesce their like appropriation's ability as well as 1468 01:21:35,120 --> 01:21:37,120 Speaker 7: you know, the ability to have actually have to like 1469 01:21:37,200 --> 01:21:40,280 Speaker 7: remove departments from existence or create new ones. 1470 01:21:40,800 --> 01:21:43,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, so you're picking up on a thread that's much 1471 01:21:43,040 --> 01:21:47,280 Speaker 1: bigger than a department. Right, So, when Congress is willing 1472 01:21:47,320 --> 01:21:49,880 Speaker 1: to hand the keys over to the president. Then we 1473 01:21:50,000 --> 01:21:52,960 Speaker 1: no longer really have you know, a democracy, or at 1474 01:21:53,040 --> 01:21:56,280 Speaker 1: least the constitutional democracy that was created, you know, a 1475 01:21:56,360 --> 01:21:59,599 Speaker 1: couple of centuries ago here in which the president executes 1476 01:21:59,640 --> 01:22:02,240 Speaker 1: the law. The president doesn't make the law, right, Congress 1477 01:22:02,600 --> 01:22:06,679 Speaker 1: funds programs, not the executive. But if if ultimately Congress 1478 01:22:06,760 --> 01:22:09,760 Speaker 1: is going to shift all that authority over like that, 1479 01:22:09,760 --> 01:22:12,640 Speaker 1: that's a dangerous place for democracy to be. There are 1480 01:22:12,680 --> 01:22:15,840 Speaker 1: no checks anymore. So I think what you're raising up 1481 01:22:15,920 --> 01:22:18,160 Speaker 1: is the fear that there aren't any checks in place. 1482 01:22:18,880 --> 01:22:21,240 Speaker 1: You know, Fortunately, there still is a legal apparatus. I mean, 1483 01:22:21,280 --> 01:22:25,240 Speaker 1: even if Congress isn't standing up shouting and complaining, it's 1484 01:22:25,240 --> 01:22:27,759 Speaker 1: still the case the president can't just do whatever he wants, 1485 01:22:27,760 --> 01:22:30,840 Speaker 1: and hopefully the courts, you know, would would step in. 1486 01:22:30,880 --> 01:22:33,439 Speaker 1: I use the word hopefully. I think courts will step 1487 01:22:33,439 --> 01:22:36,519 Speaker 1: in to limit his ability to do things that go 1488 01:22:36,560 --> 01:22:39,679 Speaker 1: beyond to statutory power. So the bigger danger, I think 1489 01:22:39,800 --> 01:22:44,800 Speaker 1: is that through law itself, Congress seeds more and more 1490 01:22:44,920 --> 01:22:47,439 Speaker 1: power to the president with a new legislation. So if 1491 01:22:47,439 --> 01:22:51,360 Speaker 1: Congress were to pass new legislation giving the president more 1492 01:22:51,360 --> 01:22:53,800 Speaker 1: centralized power, well that would be a concerning thing to me. 1493 01:22:54,360 --> 01:22:56,040 Speaker 1: Let me just stop and we'll get to your next 1494 01:22:56,080 --> 01:22:58,880 Speaker 1: question to go. But we have a larger phenomenon that's 1495 01:22:58,960 --> 01:23:01,920 Speaker 1: just it's not just about Trump, and people don't necessarily 1496 01:23:01,960 --> 01:23:05,280 Speaker 1: realize this. I mean, look, I don't think that President 1497 01:23:05,439 --> 01:23:09,560 Speaker 1: Obama was a dictator or had authoritarian tendencies. I was 1498 01:23:09,600 --> 01:23:12,840 Speaker 1: part of the Obama Biden transition team, but I testified 1499 01:23:12,880 --> 01:23:15,679 Speaker 1: against Arnie Duncan in a case or against the United 1500 01:23:15,680 --> 01:23:19,240 Speaker 1: States Department of Education in twenty twelve or fourteen or 1501 01:23:19,280 --> 01:23:22,559 Speaker 1: something like that, because the department was taking power that 1502 01:23:22,640 --> 01:23:24,840 Speaker 1: it clearly did not have in regard to a no 1503 01:23:24,960 --> 01:23:27,680 Speaker 1: Child Left Behind waivers. And you know, I told the 1504 01:23:27,720 --> 01:23:30,120 Speaker 1: current administration, as much as I hate it, right, I 1505 01:23:30,160 --> 01:23:33,080 Speaker 1: wish we could just wipe away student debt. I feel 1506 01:23:33,080 --> 01:23:36,240 Speaker 1: bad for my students who have huge debt. But I said, 1507 01:23:36,360 --> 01:23:38,880 Speaker 1: it is beyond the president's power to just wipe away 1508 01:23:38,920 --> 01:23:41,200 Speaker 1: all this debt, and they did it anyway. The real 1509 01:23:41,240 --> 01:23:45,400 Speaker 1: point here is that both Democrats and Republicans have been 1510 01:23:45,520 --> 01:23:48,800 Speaker 1: asking things of their presidents that their presidents don't have 1511 01:23:48,920 --> 01:23:51,639 Speaker 1: the power to do, and their presidents are doing it anyway, right, 1512 01:23:51,680 --> 01:23:55,160 Speaker 1: And it's because our Congress is broken. Our Congress isn't 1513 01:23:55,200 --> 01:23:58,439 Speaker 1: doing its job. So citizens are demanding that our presidents 1514 01:23:58,439 --> 01:24:00,280 Speaker 1: do things that they really don't have the power too. 1515 01:24:00,880 --> 01:24:02,920 Speaker 7: And that's like the big thing that I'm concerned about 1516 01:24:03,040 --> 01:24:04,920 Speaker 7: is we talk about these things that presidents are not 1517 01:24:04,960 --> 01:24:08,040 Speaker 7: quote unquote like allowed to do. And I feel like 1518 01:24:08,040 --> 01:24:10,719 Speaker 7: like both Trump and Muskre now are are speed running 1519 01:24:10,760 --> 01:24:13,679 Speaker 7: like the limits of executive power, and they are willing 1520 01:24:13,760 --> 01:24:16,000 Speaker 7: to test the boundaries a little bit a little bit 1521 01:24:16,000 --> 01:24:20,000 Speaker 7: more than previous presidents, and they're willing to break the 1522 01:24:20,040 --> 01:24:24,760 Speaker 7: government temporarily to like their goals be enacted. And at 1523 01:24:24,760 --> 01:24:28,080 Speaker 7: a certain point, it's really tricky when the thing that 1524 01:24:28,120 --> 01:24:30,280 Speaker 7: you always hear is, you know, like hopefully the courts 1525 01:24:30,280 --> 01:24:33,559 Speaker 7: will step in, hopefully they'll do something. If things get 1526 01:24:33,560 --> 01:24:36,400 Speaker 7: really bad, who will like literally stop them in terms 1527 01:24:36,439 --> 01:24:39,080 Speaker 7: of like the courts told them to halt the funding freeze, 1528 01:24:39,360 --> 01:24:41,680 Speaker 7: and there's there's still grants that they were refusing to 1529 01:24:41,760 --> 01:24:45,519 Speaker 7: issue that were already approved legally need to be followed 1530 01:24:45,520 --> 01:24:48,400 Speaker 7: through on that they are still withholding. And it's really 1531 01:24:48,439 --> 01:24:50,519 Speaker 7: frightening when it comes down to like basic level of 1532 01:24:50,600 --> 01:24:54,800 Speaker 7: like is there people military police who will enforce this 1533 01:24:54,880 --> 01:24:57,680 Speaker 7: that things get really bad? That's something I don't have 1534 01:24:57,760 --> 01:24:59,559 Speaker 7: like complete confidence in anymore. 1535 01:25:00,000 --> 01:25:02,479 Speaker 1: Well, you know, I deal with this every year at 1536 01:25:02,479 --> 01:25:04,880 Speaker 1: the beginning of my constitutional law class. Right, this is 1537 01:25:04,920 --> 01:25:09,320 Speaker 1: not a new problem. It seems more real and frightening, 1538 01:25:09,400 --> 01:25:10,800 Speaker 1: but it's not a new problem. And so what I 1539 01:25:10,920 --> 01:25:14,439 Speaker 1: tell my constitutional law students is that the rule of 1540 01:25:14,520 --> 01:25:19,120 Speaker 1: law doesn't exist because of courts. Right, it doesn't exist 1541 01:25:19,200 --> 01:25:22,000 Speaker 1: because of police officers. Right, that the rule of law, 1542 01:25:22,160 --> 01:25:24,840 Speaker 1: when push comes to shove, exists in the hearts and 1543 01:25:24,920 --> 01:25:29,440 Speaker 1: minds of Americans, and if they don't believe in it, 1544 01:25:29,479 --> 01:25:30,320 Speaker 1: all is lost. 1545 01:25:30,800 --> 01:25:31,000 Speaker 7: Right. 1546 01:25:31,080 --> 01:25:34,400 Speaker 1: So, for when Brown versus Board of Education was decided, 1547 01:25:34,400 --> 01:25:38,720 Speaker 1: it was reportedly the case that the President said, you know, 1548 01:25:38,960 --> 01:25:41,920 Speaker 1: if the court wants to desegregate schools, let it do 1549 01:25:41,960 --> 01:25:44,960 Speaker 1: it itself. Because guess what, what's the Supreme Court. It's 1550 01:25:45,120 --> 01:25:49,439 Speaker 1: nine old people in one building with a handful of 1551 01:25:49,520 --> 01:25:52,120 Speaker 1: Capitol police. Like, they can't do anything, don't have a 1552 01:25:52,120 --> 01:25:55,719 Speaker 1: power to do anything. Right, So, our entire system really 1553 01:25:56,240 --> 01:25:58,919 Speaker 1: rests on good faith, or as I tell my students, 1554 01:25:58,960 --> 01:26:02,559 Speaker 1: like what is due to something you know, President Trump 1555 01:26:02,680 --> 01:26:05,840 Speaker 1: or Biden or whoever had done. The Federal District Court 1556 01:26:06,000 --> 01:26:11,280 Speaker 1: issued an order directing us marshals to take President Trump 1557 01:26:11,439 --> 01:26:14,759 Speaker 1: into a custody, so that order goes out. The marshals 1558 01:26:14,760 --> 01:26:17,000 Speaker 1: receive it, they march over to the White House. They 1559 01:26:17,000 --> 01:26:19,000 Speaker 1: come in the door and they say, we are here 1560 01:26:19,400 --> 01:26:22,960 Speaker 1: to take the president. Signed and it's already been fast 1561 01:26:22,960 --> 01:26:26,240 Speaker 1: tracked by Supreme Court, signed by the Supreme Court. The 1562 01:26:26,360 --> 01:26:28,640 Speaker 1: answer to whether we'll just use Biden, the answer to 1563 01:26:28,640 --> 01:26:32,040 Speaker 1: whether President Biden is escorted out of the White House 1564 01:26:32,479 --> 01:26:35,760 Speaker 1: by US marshals is not a function of military it's 1565 01:26:35,800 --> 01:26:38,760 Speaker 1: not a function of police power. It's a function of 1566 01:26:38,800 --> 01:26:41,680 Speaker 1: when that piece of paper is held up, does the 1567 01:26:41,720 --> 01:26:47,400 Speaker 1: secret service member believe that the rule of law exceeds 1568 01:26:47,439 --> 01:26:49,760 Speaker 1: his loyalty to the man standing behind him. 1569 01:26:49,800 --> 01:26:51,120 Speaker 5: Yeah, that's where it's at. 1570 01:26:51,120 --> 01:26:53,880 Speaker 1: Right, And so you know, it really is a good 1571 01:26:53,880 --> 01:26:56,960 Speaker 1: faith litmus test. And I think we used to live 1572 01:26:57,000 --> 01:27:01,599 Speaker 1: in an era when I think we all had maybe 1573 01:27:01,680 --> 01:27:05,040 Speaker 1: more faith in the idea that people put fidelity and 1574 01:27:05,080 --> 01:27:08,560 Speaker 1: commitment to the Constitution and the law above personal loyalty. 1575 01:27:09,040 --> 01:27:11,559 Speaker 1: But we increasingly live in a Congress and in a 1576 01:27:11,600 --> 01:27:14,000 Speaker 1: world in a situation when it seems that people put 1577 01:27:14,439 --> 01:27:17,240 Speaker 1: personal loyalty above the Constitution. 1578 01:27:17,360 --> 01:27:28,719 Speaker 10: At times, JD. 1579 01:27:28,880 --> 01:27:32,559 Speaker 7: Vance was interviewed on a far right podcast about like 1580 01:27:32,800 --> 01:27:36,920 Speaker 7: two or three years ago, and he expressed desire for 1581 01:27:37,040 --> 01:27:40,800 Speaker 7: what he called a quote unquote dewocification program. Jahan like, 1582 01:27:41,400 --> 01:27:45,320 Speaker 7: sounds silly, but this is basically happening now. He extrapolated 1583 01:27:45,320 --> 01:27:47,599 Speaker 7: and said, quote, I think Trump is going to run 1584 01:27:47,640 --> 01:27:49,960 Speaker 7: again in twenty twenty four. I think what Trump should 1585 01:27:50,000 --> 01:27:52,400 Speaker 7: do if I was giving him one piece of advice, 1586 01:27:52,880 --> 01:27:56,320 Speaker 7: fire every single mid level bureaucrat, every civil servant in 1587 01:27:56,320 --> 01:28:00,439 Speaker 7: the administrative state. Replaced them with our people. When the 1588 01:28:00,479 --> 01:28:04,280 Speaker 7: courts stop, you stand before the country and say, the 1589 01:28:04,360 --> 01:28:07,680 Speaker 7: Chief Justice has made his ruling, now let him enforce it. 1590 01:28:09,080 --> 01:28:10,840 Speaker 7: And I feel like we're getting closer and closer to 1591 01:28:11,000 --> 01:28:12,000 Speaker 7: this scenario. 1592 01:28:12,320 --> 01:28:15,360 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, where did jd. Vance make this statement at 1593 01:28:15,360 --> 01:28:16,000 Speaker 1: what context? 1594 01:28:16,200 --> 01:28:19,759 Speaker 7: On Jack Murphy's podcast Jack Murphy is like a fart commentator. 1595 01:28:20,439 --> 01:28:23,719 Speaker 7: Vance is invoking the political philosophy of Curtis Jarvin, who's 1596 01:28:23,760 --> 01:28:27,040 Speaker 7: becoming increasingly popular in the New Right. While lots of 1597 01:28:27,080 --> 01:28:30,360 Speaker 7: what Must and Trump by extension have been doing the 1598 01:28:30,400 --> 01:28:33,280 Speaker 7: past few weeks is taken pretty directly out of Curtis 1599 01:28:33,400 --> 01:28:36,840 Speaker 7: Jarvin's playbook for seizing executive power. And I feel like 1600 01:28:36,840 --> 01:28:39,840 Speaker 7: we're getting closer and closer to this, and so much 1601 01:28:39,840 --> 01:28:43,200 Speaker 7: of what's happening in various agencies it is about proving 1602 01:28:43,240 --> 01:28:45,200 Speaker 7: loyalty to Trump so that if there is some kind 1603 01:28:45,200 --> 01:28:50,200 Speaker 7: of constitutional confrontation, people side with them. DOGE is basically 1604 01:28:50,560 --> 01:28:55,439 Speaker 7: installing loyalty tests and running through communications to see what 1605 01:28:55,720 --> 01:28:59,280 Speaker 7: the loyalty to Trump is For different levels of administrative 1606 01:28:59,320 --> 01:29:03,519 Speaker 7: employees the FBI are negotiations to stay on, but only 1607 01:29:03,600 --> 01:29:07,120 Speaker 7: if they can prove their loyalty to the president. And 1608 01:29:07,200 --> 01:29:10,200 Speaker 7: like it's it's all of these scenarios that again, like 1609 01:29:10,400 --> 01:29:12,519 Speaker 7: originally would be kind of far fetched. When you're hearing 1610 01:29:12,560 --> 01:29:15,280 Speaker 7: someone like JD. Vance talk about this a few years 1611 01:29:15,280 --> 01:29:17,559 Speaker 7: ago on some like right wing podcast, that's one thing 1612 01:29:17,920 --> 01:29:20,639 Speaker 7: to watch this like happen in real time. For people 1613 01:29:20,680 --> 01:29:22,679 Speaker 7: like me who study like this type of like more 1614 01:29:22,720 --> 01:29:26,120 Speaker 7: like esoteric far right political theory, it's kind of surreal 1615 01:29:26,640 --> 01:29:28,360 Speaker 7: to watch the type of thing that you've been like 1616 01:29:28,400 --> 01:29:31,559 Speaker 7: writing about and thinking about, like on background for years 1617 01:29:32,040 --> 01:29:35,320 Speaker 7: now happen. I just kind of rambled there, But do 1618 01:29:35,320 --> 01:29:37,160 Speaker 7: you have any like, I guess thoughts on like this 1619 01:29:37,280 --> 01:29:39,840 Speaker 7: idea that like Vance is talking about in terms of 1620 01:29:39,840 --> 01:29:42,080 Speaker 7: like creating this constitutional crisis. 1621 01:29:42,560 --> 01:29:47,360 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, look, I tend to be I tend 1622 01:29:47,400 --> 01:29:49,840 Speaker 1: to be the guy in the room that says, let's 1623 01:29:49,880 --> 01:29:53,720 Speaker 1: not let's not overreact, let's let's see what happens. You 1624 01:29:53,800 --> 01:29:57,240 Speaker 1: know that there's a lot of you know, institutional history, 1625 01:29:57,280 --> 01:30:00,120 Speaker 1: and there's a lot of Americans who I think the 1626 01:30:00,160 --> 01:30:02,120 Speaker 1: majority of good and decent people, and they don't they 1627 01:30:02,160 --> 01:30:04,920 Speaker 1: don't want authoritarianism. So this, this is me, right, this 1628 01:30:05,000 --> 01:30:08,720 Speaker 1: is my predisposition. But a week or so ago, I 1629 01:30:08,760 --> 01:30:12,880 Speaker 1: had a huge crisis of confidence, should we say, there 1630 01:30:12,880 --> 01:30:16,320 Speaker 1: were just a few events in the news that I 1631 01:30:16,479 --> 01:30:19,880 Speaker 1: was just like, I just never thought that this would 1632 01:30:20,040 --> 01:30:22,680 Speaker 1: happen in America. I never thought a governor would I mean, 1633 01:30:22,840 --> 01:30:24,439 Speaker 1: some of this was what governors were doing. I never 1634 01:30:24,479 --> 01:30:26,400 Speaker 1: thought a governor would do that. I never thought a 1635 01:30:26,400 --> 01:30:28,240 Speaker 1: president would do that. I just never thought, you know, 1636 01:30:28,360 --> 01:30:30,439 Speaker 1: never thought, never thought. And so I said to myself, 1637 01:30:30,479 --> 01:30:34,640 Speaker 1: you know, are any of my opinions or projections you know, 1638 01:30:34,840 --> 01:30:38,000 Speaker 1: valid anymore? Because I'm the guy who never thought? And 1639 01:30:38,040 --> 01:30:40,240 Speaker 1: so that was that was you know, that was a 1640 01:30:40,240 --> 01:30:42,640 Speaker 1: tough twenty four hours for me. I'll have to say. So, 1641 01:30:43,160 --> 01:30:46,080 Speaker 1: you know, I don't know if like I just rebooted 1642 01:30:46,400 --> 01:30:51,200 Speaker 1: and for self sanity and move forward, or you know, 1643 01:30:51,840 --> 01:30:54,759 Speaker 1: whether there is still some truth and reason to believe 1644 01:30:55,080 --> 01:30:57,680 Speaker 1: in certain stability. And I mean, I will say this, 1645 01:30:58,200 --> 01:31:00,639 Speaker 1: you know, as we started this conversation, and the fact 1646 01:31:00,800 --> 01:31:04,120 Speaker 1: that the White House is conceding that it can't do 1647 01:31:04,240 --> 01:31:06,680 Speaker 1: everything to the Department of Education that it wants to 1648 01:31:06,720 --> 01:31:09,920 Speaker 1: do without Congress is a good thing. If you read 1649 01:31:09,960 --> 01:31:14,519 Speaker 1: the five executive orders for that they've already issued there, 1650 01:31:14,520 --> 01:31:17,760 Speaker 1: it's a good thing that actually, if you read them carefully, 1651 01:31:18,560 --> 01:31:23,719 Speaker 1: it's mostly directing appointees to think about stuff, not actually 1652 01:31:23,840 --> 01:31:26,800 Speaker 1: do stuff, but to think about stuff. And of course 1653 01:31:26,840 --> 01:31:30,360 Speaker 1: the president can appoint them to think about stuff. If 1654 01:31:30,360 --> 01:31:32,880 Speaker 1: they do the stuff they're thinking about, that becomes a problem. 1655 01:31:32,880 --> 01:31:35,120 Speaker 1: But again it is this sort of like can I 1656 01:31:35,200 --> 01:31:38,639 Speaker 1: grab a headline about what would sound like an awful 1657 01:31:39,400 --> 01:31:41,320 Speaker 1: you know reality, But really, all I've done is type 1658 01:31:41,320 --> 01:31:43,639 Speaker 1: of to think about that reality. You know, that gives 1659 01:31:43,680 --> 01:31:49,280 Speaker 1: me some faith, right And notwithstanding the fact that this 1660 01:31:49,439 --> 01:31:53,600 Speaker 1: United States Supreme Court, you know, granted an immunity to 1661 01:31:54,200 --> 01:31:57,960 Speaker 1: all presidents that I never could have imagined. You know, 1662 01:31:58,040 --> 01:32:01,880 Speaker 1: this court does you know, issue opinions that surprise us 1663 01:32:02,000 --> 01:32:04,840 Speaker 1: every single term, and they line up with the rule 1664 01:32:04,880 --> 01:32:08,080 Speaker 1: of law. It's just it's unpredictable to some extent which 1665 01:32:08,080 --> 01:32:10,479 Speaker 1: which opinions those are going to be. So I have 1666 01:32:10,640 --> 01:32:13,920 Speaker 1: this faith, you know, these sort of pieces of of 1667 01:32:13,960 --> 01:32:17,360 Speaker 1: the puzzle that still suggests we're still democracy and are 1668 01:32:17,360 --> 01:32:19,760 Speaker 1: going to remain one. But you know, I have I 1669 01:32:19,800 --> 01:32:21,840 Speaker 1: have my really bad days. I think, like you know, 1670 01:32:21,920 --> 01:32:23,280 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people have a bad day 1671 01:32:23,320 --> 01:32:24,920 Speaker 1: every day right now. It's you know, I just feel 1672 01:32:24,920 --> 01:32:28,000 Speaker 1: thankful minor mine or fewer and further between than others. 1673 01:32:28,040 --> 01:32:30,479 Speaker 1: And maybe that's just psychological coping. I don't know. 1674 01:32:41,320 --> 01:32:44,800 Speaker 7: Let's let's I guess clip we're talking about disunion and 1675 01:32:44,800 --> 01:32:47,479 Speaker 7: and how that relates to the general feeling I think 1676 01:32:47,520 --> 01:32:49,920 Speaker 7: a lot of people are experiencing around the country as 1677 01:32:49,920 --> 01:32:52,360 Speaker 7: well as you know, linking back again to the attacks 1678 01:32:52,360 --> 01:32:53,400 Speaker 7: on Department of Education. 1679 01:32:54,320 --> 01:32:54,519 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1680 01:32:54,560 --> 01:32:56,519 Speaker 1: So I spent a good a pretty good deal of 1681 01:32:56,600 --> 01:33:00,280 Speaker 1: time on this disunion question in my new book, Dangerously Learning, 1682 01:33:00,360 --> 01:33:03,200 Speaker 1: because I'm most of that book is focused on the 1683 01:33:03,240 --> 01:33:05,880 Speaker 1: three decades leading up to the Civil War, so that 1684 01:33:05,880 --> 01:33:08,599 Speaker 1: like the Civil War doesn't just happen overnight, it happens 1685 01:33:08,600 --> 01:33:11,799 Speaker 1: over the course of late eighteen twenties to the eighteen 1686 01:33:11,880 --> 01:33:15,160 Speaker 1: sixty with the South is saber rattling over and over again, 1687 01:33:15,200 --> 01:33:18,920 Speaker 1: openly talking about disunion. Right, so that you had a 1688 01:33:19,040 --> 01:33:21,280 Speaker 1: South that actually was diverse in lots of ways in 1689 01:33:21,280 --> 01:33:24,640 Speaker 1: its opinions about various things. I'm not going to say that, 1690 01:33:23,840 --> 01:33:26,800 Speaker 1: you know that there were a bunch of abolitions, but 1691 01:33:26,840 --> 01:33:30,160 Speaker 1: there was a manumissioned society in North Carolina in eighteen 1692 01:33:30,200 --> 01:33:34,040 Speaker 1: twenty nine that had I think sixteen hundred members. Right. 1693 01:33:34,479 --> 01:33:38,240 Speaker 1: The very idea of sixteen hundred you know, anti slavery 1694 01:33:38,280 --> 01:33:40,840 Speaker 1: advocates in North Carolina in the eighteen twenties is shocking 1695 01:33:40,880 --> 01:33:43,599 Speaker 1: to a lot of people, right, But ten years later, 1696 01:33:43,680 --> 01:33:45,880 Speaker 1: only twelve people show up to the final meeting, right, 1697 01:33:45,920 --> 01:33:48,439 Speaker 1: So you had something that changed there, right. And so 1698 01:33:48,439 --> 01:33:51,240 Speaker 1: you have this sort of period of escalating disunion and 1699 01:33:51,360 --> 01:33:57,960 Speaker 1: censorship and propaganda and sort of policing what is publicly 1700 01:33:58,280 --> 01:34:02,080 Speaker 1: you know, acceptable commentary in the South. All this stuff 1701 01:34:02,120 --> 01:34:05,200 Speaker 1: is happening sort of going in and you know, editing 1702 01:34:05,200 --> 01:34:08,559 Speaker 1: their sort of censoring textbooks, you know, demanding that books 1703 01:34:08,560 --> 01:34:10,559 Speaker 1: only be written by Southerners. Like, oh, I make a 1704 01:34:10,560 --> 01:34:12,000 Speaker 1: go on and on and on. We don't have time 1705 01:34:12,040 --> 01:34:15,920 Speaker 1: for it. What I point out though, in my analysis 1706 01:34:15,960 --> 01:34:18,120 Speaker 1: of what's going on, you know right now, over the 1707 01:34:18,240 --> 01:34:21,760 Speaker 1: last few years of education, is that there are a 1708 01:34:21,880 --> 01:34:25,680 Speaker 1: lot of policies that are attacking public education in the 1709 01:34:25,720 --> 01:34:27,960 Speaker 1: way that they previously had, and a lot of them 1710 01:34:27,960 --> 01:34:32,720 Speaker 1: are symbolic of disunion instincts, right, sort of just sort 1711 01:34:32,760 --> 01:34:36,639 Speaker 1: of anti government, right, anti sort of whatever the current 1712 01:34:36,640 --> 01:34:40,360 Speaker 1: culture is. And then there's actually policies that I argue 1713 01:34:40,400 --> 01:34:43,080 Speaker 1: are facilitating disunion. And one of those that I talk 1714 01:34:43,120 --> 01:34:46,280 Speaker 1: about is our public school voucher. I say, private school vouchers. 1715 01:34:46,800 --> 01:34:50,840 Speaker 1: You are so upset with You're so raging at the 1716 01:34:50,880 --> 01:34:54,040 Speaker 1: public school system that we need private school vouchers, right, 1717 01:34:54,360 --> 01:34:58,840 Speaker 1: and we are effectively paying, We're going to pay individuals 1718 01:34:59,439 --> 01:35:02,720 Speaker 1: to leave the public school system. And I call this 1719 01:35:02,800 --> 01:35:05,439 Speaker 1: a coded call for disunion, even if people don't think 1720 01:35:05,520 --> 01:35:08,439 Speaker 1: that's what they're doing. If we look back at where 1721 01:35:08,479 --> 01:35:11,879 Speaker 1: we started this conversation, which is institution of public education 1722 01:35:12,080 --> 01:35:15,559 Speaker 1: as something upon which American democracy has been built. Of course, 1723 01:35:15,600 --> 01:35:17,600 Speaker 1: it has lots of flaws and it wasn't perfect, but 1724 01:35:17,640 --> 01:35:20,280 Speaker 1: it's been part of how we build a democracy. It's 1725 01:35:20,320 --> 01:35:24,360 Speaker 1: always been a bipartisan project. Now becoming the thing that 1726 01:35:24,400 --> 01:35:27,280 Speaker 1: we rage against now becoming the thing in which we 1727 01:35:27,320 --> 01:35:30,960 Speaker 1: are going to finance exit from. Right, this is a 1728 01:35:31,000 --> 01:35:36,800 Speaker 1: step towards disunion from a fundamental institution of American democracy. 1729 01:35:37,000 --> 01:35:41,439 Speaker 1: What happens to us if they actually execute on that plan. 1730 01:35:41,880 --> 01:35:44,639 Speaker 1: I shudder to think about where we might be, because it's 1731 01:35:44,680 --> 01:35:47,200 Speaker 1: not just some private school that's the equivalent of the 1732 01:35:47,240 --> 01:35:50,200 Speaker 1: public school. We're talking about people on the public dollar 1733 01:35:50,240 --> 01:35:54,920 Speaker 1: retreating into their religious silos, into their racial silos, into 1734 01:35:54,960 --> 01:35:59,200 Speaker 1: their culture silos. And if there's anything I think that 1735 01:35:59,280 --> 01:36:02,000 Speaker 1: we could all agree on, is listening to only the 1736 01:36:02,000 --> 01:36:04,479 Speaker 1: people that you like on Twitter or listening only to 1737 01:36:04,520 --> 01:36:06,960 Speaker 1: the people that you like for the evening news is 1738 01:36:07,000 --> 01:36:10,320 Speaker 1: what got us here. And if what we have is 1739 01:36:10,560 --> 01:36:15,679 Speaker 1: education that becomes the equivalent of MSNBC and Fox News 1740 01:36:15,680 --> 01:36:19,599 Speaker 1: and Newsmax and you know whatever else, like that is 1741 01:36:19,760 --> 01:36:22,560 Speaker 1: a dangerous place. I don't know how we build democracy 1742 01:36:22,640 --> 01:36:24,400 Speaker 1: on such a system. 1743 01:36:24,439 --> 01:36:25,840 Speaker 3: What's the solution here? 1744 01:36:26,439 --> 01:36:30,040 Speaker 7: I mean, like beyond beyond people diversifying where they get 1745 01:36:30,040 --> 01:36:33,120 Speaker 7: their media from, and like for vast pats of the country, 1746 01:36:33,160 --> 01:36:36,320 Speaker 7: I think that that line's been crossed a long time ago. 1747 01:36:36,640 --> 01:36:39,320 Speaker 7: If you look at the way like Twitter functions, the 1748 01:36:39,400 --> 01:36:42,599 Speaker 7: way that people just exist in their bubbles and are 1749 01:36:42,640 --> 01:36:45,679 Speaker 7: happy to like people don't want to hear anything else, 1750 01:36:46,160 --> 01:36:50,200 Speaker 7: and with the most hostility coming from like both extreme ends. Yeah, 1751 01:36:50,240 --> 01:36:51,880 Speaker 7: I don't know how to get around this problem. This 1752 01:36:51,920 --> 01:36:53,840 Speaker 7: is something that you know, we've thought about a lot 1753 01:36:53,920 --> 01:36:57,439 Speaker 7: the past eight years, but certainly longer. 1754 01:36:57,880 --> 01:37:01,360 Speaker 1: Well, I'll say this, you know, public school can't solve 1755 01:37:01,400 --> 01:37:03,760 Speaker 1: all of the democracy's problem. You know, be a fool 1756 01:37:03,800 --> 01:37:05,479 Speaker 1: to say otherwise. But if what we're doing is talking 1757 01:37:05,479 --> 01:37:08,720 Speaker 1: about education itself, I think number one is that I 1758 01:37:08,760 --> 01:37:13,440 Speaker 1: think our leaders need to understand better understand the dangers 1759 01:37:13,439 --> 01:37:17,000 Speaker 1: of you know, vouchers for instance, like right now and 1760 01:37:17,040 --> 01:37:19,120 Speaker 1: I'm writing about this, like they think it's just a 1761 01:37:19,160 --> 01:37:21,080 Speaker 1: policy dispute, and like if you just look at the 1762 01:37:21,120 --> 01:37:23,120 Speaker 1: surface level, it's like, well, who cares if we give 1763 01:37:23,160 --> 01:37:26,200 Speaker 1: some more vouchers and that makes the most far reaches 1764 01:37:26,240 --> 01:37:28,360 Speaker 1: of our party happy. But like I think sort of 1765 01:37:28,640 --> 01:37:32,160 Speaker 1: really stepping back and appreciating how dangerous this is to 1766 01:37:32,200 --> 01:37:35,120 Speaker 1: our democracy is step one. That's hard, right, I'm talking 1767 01:37:35,120 --> 01:37:37,320 Speaker 1: about teaching adults to see things differently than what they 1768 01:37:37,360 --> 01:37:40,200 Speaker 1: currently see them. But as to our schools, I mean, 1769 01:37:40,200 --> 01:37:42,840 Speaker 1: I've got a little bit of stiff medicine for both sides. 1770 01:37:42,880 --> 01:37:46,120 Speaker 1: I mean, I do think that in the push for 1771 01:37:46,280 --> 01:37:48,479 Speaker 1: more justice in our public schools, and I think we 1772 01:37:48,520 --> 01:37:50,720 Speaker 1: do need. I mean, that's what I've devoted my career to. 1773 01:37:51,479 --> 01:37:54,360 Speaker 1: I do think that, Well, I don't think our schools 1774 01:37:54,360 --> 01:37:56,639 Speaker 1: did any of the any of the awful stuff that 1775 01:37:56,720 --> 01:37:59,240 Speaker 1: you know that the right has said, but I do 1776 01:37:59,280 --> 01:38:02,479 Speaker 1: think that they maybe were not as open to people 1777 01:38:02,560 --> 01:38:05,360 Speaker 1: disagreeing with them as they should have been. And what 1778 01:38:05,400 --> 01:38:08,400 Speaker 1: I really mean is in the push for justice, I 1779 01:38:08,439 --> 01:38:11,960 Speaker 1: think there was a bit of shutting down conversation. Not 1780 01:38:12,080 --> 01:38:14,680 Speaker 1: teaching children to reach their own conclusions, but giving them 1781 01:38:14,680 --> 01:38:17,320 Speaker 1: conclusions and expecting them to reach them. And so one 1782 01:38:17,320 --> 01:38:19,080 Speaker 1: of the things I'm working on my new book is that, like, 1783 01:38:19,080 --> 01:38:22,559 Speaker 1: I really think we have to rethink how we teach history, 1784 01:38:22,920 --> 01:38:26,000 Speaker 1: you know, how we teach literature. Maybe not so much literature. 1785 01:38:26,000 --> 01:38:28,040 Speaker 1: I think our literature teachers are pretty good, but rethink 1786 01:38:28,080 --> 01:38:30,640 Speaker 1: how we teach those things such that we are not 1787 01:38:31,080 --> 01:38:35,160 Speaker 1: committed to our children reaching particular conclusions. What we're committed 1788 01:38:35,200 --> 01:38:38,360 Speaker 1: to is our children engaging in free and open thought 1789 01:38:38,400 --> 01:38:42,240 Speaker 1: amongst themselves, right with hopefully an adult in the room 1790 01:38:42,680 --> 01:38:47,080 Speaker 1: that can you establish some guidelines. But I think you know, 1791 01:38:47,120 --> 01:38:50,439 Speaker 1: public education didn't do that very well five years ago, 1792 01:38:50,560 --> 01:38:53,280 Speaker 1: ten years ago, thirty years ago when I was there. 1793 01:38:53,320 --> 01:38:56,000 Speaker 1: But I think in this moment of cultural fracture, we 1794 01:38:56,080 --> 01:38:59,840 Speaker 1: do really have to commit to free speech, open to 1795 01:39:00,080 --> 01:39:06,400 Speaker 1: a inquiry, listening harder, thinking harder, right, not just bullet points, 1796 01:39:06,640 --> 01:39:08,160 Speaker 1: not just bullet points. 1797 01:39:08,400 --> 01:39:12,280 Speaker 7: What would cross the rubicon for you? People throw around 1798 01:39:12,280 --> 01:39:16,800 Speaker 7: the term constitutional crisis? What would actually happen that would 1799 01:39:16,840 --> 01:39:19,160 Speaker 7: make that something that you that you would be like 1800 01:39:19,600 --> 01:39:22,559 Speaker 7: this like it like like it is happening? What is 1801 01:39:22,560 --> 01:39:23,880 Speaker 7: that like make or break moment? 1802 01:39:24,400 --> 01:39:26,479 Speaker 1: You wanted me to imagine a realistic one or just 1803 01:39:26,479 --> 01:39:28,559 Speaker 1: sort of give you some sort of example that makes. 1804 01:39:28,360 --> 01:39:30,559 Speaker 7: Sense, No, like like what what would that be like 1805 01:39:30,640 --> 01:39:32,639 Speaker 7: for you? Because like I think everyone has their own 1806 01:39:32,680 --> 01:39:36,920 Speaker 7: personal rubric for like like what is too far in 1807 01:39:36,960 --> 01:39:39,439 Speaker 7: my mind? Like what is something that's like this is 1808 01:39:39,520 --> 01:39:42,360 Speaker 7: this is completely unacceptable? And for some people this this 1809 01:39:42,400 --> 01:39:44,720 Speaker 7: may have already happened. But like in terms of like 1810 01:39:44,920 --> 01:39:51,200 Speaker 7: legitimate like constitutional crisis, what is that for you? 1811 01:39:51,960 --> 01:39:55,360 Speaker 1: Well, this just rewind and this is I guess an 1812 01:39:55,360 --> 01:39:58,040 Speaker 1: example of why you know, someone still got their finger 1813 01:39:58,160 --> 01:40:01,720 Speaker 1: in the damn hold them back, holding it together. You know, 1814 01:40:01,760 --> 01:40:06,080 Speaker 1: the President of the United States asserted unilateral authority over 1815 01:40:06,160 --> 01:40:09,880 Speaker 1: the entire federal budget when he came into office, right, 1816 01:40:10,240 --> 01:40:13,519 Speaker 1: he does not have that power. Federal district court and 1817 01:40:13,600 --> 01:40:18,479 Speaker 1: joined it. He then backed down from that, right, but 1818 01:40:18,560 --> 01:40:20,960 Speaker 1: let's say he didn't back down. It's like, well, okay, 1819 01:40:21,240 --> 01:40:23,760 Speaker 1: you know, maybe you know it's a district court. But 1820 01:40:23,800 --> 01:40:26,800 Speaker 1: if the United States Supreme Court or a court of 1821 01:40:26,800 --> 01:40:30,719 Speaker 1: appeals told the president you lack the authority to sequestor 1822 01:40:30,800 --> 01:40:34,160 Speaker 1: those funds and he still did it. So just the budget, 1823 01:40:34,520 --> 01:40:37,400 Speaker 1: that's it. Just the budget, you know, just the belief 1824 01:40:37,439 --> 01:40:41,280 Speaker 1: that the president can spend our money however he wants 1825 01:40:41,680 --> 01:40:47,120 Speaker 1: with no constraint, and that would be crossing the rubicon. Now, 1826 01:40:47,160 --> 01:40:49,840 Speaker 1: I'll tell you. And this is why you know you 1827 01:40:49,840 --> 01:40:52,680 Speaker 1: had to kind of be like a constitutional law professor, 1828 01:40:52,600 --> 01:40:54,719 Speaker 1: or well, you don't have to be a constitutional law professor, 1829 01:40:54,720 --> 01:40:57,120 Speaker 1: but you've been following it. It's like, you know, I 1830 01:40:57,160 --> 01:40:59,760 Speaker 1: have been alarmed, and this goes back. This isn't just 1831 01:40:59,800 --> 01:41:05,280 Speaker 1: a Trump problem. Like I was alarmed with the NCLB waivers. 1832 01:41:05,320 --> 01:41:07,960 Speaker 1: Probably nobody in this even knows what I'm talking about. Right, like, 1833 01:41:08,200 --> 01:41:11,479 Speaker 1: you know, a decade ago, not that like President Obama 1834 01:41:11,560 --> 01:41:13,360 Speaker 1: was like going to take over the country, but alarmed 1835 01:41:13,400 --> 01:41:15,519 Speaker 1: that somehow another he thinks he can do this, Like 1836 01:41:15,560 --> 01:41:17,840 Speaker 1: why is he even testing the boundaries this way? 1837 01:41:17,880 --> 01:41:21,320 Speaker 7: Like executive power has been steadily expanding certainly. 1838 01:41:21,200 --> 01:41:23,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, and so but I was like, you know, you 1839 01:41:23,120 --> 01:41:25,000 Speaker 1: can kind of get it. There was some gray area 1840 01:41:25,120 --> 01:41:26,559 Speaker 1: this where he kind of need to be a constitutional 1841 01:41:26,640 --> 01:41:29,160 Speaker 1: law professor to kind of figure out why that was 1842 01:41:29,200 --> 01:41:33,120 Speaker 1: such a big deal. But when Biden, I mean think 1843 01:41:33,200 --> 01:41:36,719 Speaker 1: back and again, I don't begrudge people needing their debts relief, 1844 01:41:36,800 --> 01:41:41,560 Speaker 1: but when President Biden effectively asserted the power to allocate 1845 01:41:42,160 --> 01:41:46,160 Speaker 1: federal dollars to pay off debts, that was like, you know, 1846 01:41:46,280 --> 01:41:49,639 Speaker 1: half of the discretionary funds of the entire federal government. 1847 01:41:49,720 --> 01:41:51,680 Speaker 1: Like that's a big move to just say, yeah, I 1848 01:41:51,760 --> 01:41:54,960 Speaker 1: can I can commit this nation to a fifty percent 1849 01:41:55,000 --> 01:41:58,519 Speaker 1: increase and it's in its fiscal outlays tomorrow. That's not 1850 01:41:58,640 --> 01:42:02,920 Speaker 1: constitutional democracy. But now right, we have a present going 1851 01:42:02,960 --> 01:42:05,920 Speaker 1: even further than that. But he liked Biden at least 1852 01:42:05,960 --> 01:42:09,519 Speaker 1: thus far stepped back at least from the district court 1853 01:42:09,600 --> 01:42:11,320 Speaker 1: right when the court said can't. So it's really that 1854 01:42:11,400 --> 01:42:14,679 Speaker 1: sort of defying of the court at that point. Yeah, 1855 01:42:14,960 --> 01:42:17,200 Speaker 1: they've all been pushing the boundaries. He's pushed him further 1856 01:42:17,600 --> 01:42:21,080 Speaker 1: thus far. They've all complied with judicial orders, but it 1857 01:42:21,080 --> 01:42:23,280 Speaker 1: would be the refusal to comply with judicial order. 1858 01:42:23,479 --> 01:42:25,840 Speaker 7: I mean, I guess the main difference there for me 1859 01:42:26,479 --> 01:42:29,080 Speaker 7: relates back to what you said about acting in good faith. 1860 01:42:29,760 --> 01:42:32,280 Speaker 7: Something that people on the left I think get mad 1861 01:42:32,320 --> 01:42:37,360 Speaker 7: about sometimes is Democrats seeming a complete commitment to acting 1862 01:42:37,400 --> 01:42:41,559 Speaker 7: in good faith sometimes. And it certainly appears that that 1863 01:42:41,640 --> 01:42:45,360 Speaker 7: Trump is willing to push a little bit farther, especially 1864 01:42:45,400 --> 01:42:47,960 Speaker 7: in terms of like tests for loyalty. And it's at 1865 01:42:47,960 --> 01:42:50,880 Speaker 7: a certain point, like if he does something really bad 1866 01:42:51,600 --> 01:42:54,360 Speaker 7: at least for these next two years, like I don't 1867 01:42:54,400 --> 01:42:57,040 Speaker 7: see a way that he'll get like impeached or removed 1868 01:42:57,040 --> 01:42:59,640 Speaker 7: from office, like certainly not with this Senate, not with 1869 01:42:59,680 --> 01:43:03,240 Speaker 7: this Congress, Like that check and balance just no longer 1870 01:43:03,520 --> 01:43:07,840 Speaker 7: is viable due to the last election, and acting with 1871 01:43:07,960 --> 01:43:11,120 Speaker 7: that popular mandate has I think given them a bit 1872 01:43:11,200 --> 01:43:15,439 Speaker 7: more courage on their side to go, you know, a 1873 01:43:15,520 --> 01:43:18,200 Speaker 7: little bit further, play a little bit more fast and 1874 01:43:18,280 --> 01:43:21,760 Speaker 7: loose some of these like checks and balances than what 1875 01:43:21,760 --> 01:43:26,080 Speaker 7: we've like previously seen, but this is certainly still still developing. 1876 01:43:26,640 --> 01:43:28,960 Speaker 1: Well, the thing that really sort of jumps out at me, 1877 01:43:29,000 --> 01:43:31,439 Speaker 1: and I was telling some you know, several reporters, is 1878 01:43:31,479 --> 01:43:34,719 Speaker 1: that you're right, he's pushing it further. It looks scarier. 1879 01:43:34,760 --> 01:43:35,759 Speaker 5: But part of why. 1880 01:43:35,680 --> 01:43:39,639 Speaker 1: It's scarier, to be quite honest, well, I think it's 1881 01:43:39,640 --> 01:43:43,120 Speaker 1: scarier is that he's doing it out in the open. 1882 01:43:43,360 --> 01:43:45,640 Speaker 1: I mean, on some level, some of this stuff like 1883 01:43:45,800 --> 01:43:48,120 Speaker 1: telling people to cook up crazy plans to do this 1884 01:43:48,200 --> 01:43:50,200 Speaker 1: that like presidents have been doing it, like you know, 1885 01:43:50,280 --> 01:43:53,439 Speaker 1: Nixon was Dixon. Nixon was paranoid. He was like, like, 1886 01:43:53,479 --> 01:43:56,880 Speaker 1: this is what presidents do, but it's not appropriate to 1887 01:43:56,920 --> 01:44:00,519 Speaker 1: do it in public, right, you do it behind close doors. 1888 01:44:00,680 --> 01:44:04,360 Speaker 1: You know, offer some plausible rational rationalization for what you're doing, 1889 01:44:04,439 --> 01:44:06,200 Speaker 1: and you know, you minimize it, act like there's no 1890 01:44:06,240 --> 01:44:10,559 Speaker 1: big deal. What's startling here is that he is out 1891 01:44:10,560 --> 01:44:14,559 Speaker 1: in the open expressing his designs to us, giving us 1892 01:44:14,600 --> 01:44:17,120 Speaker 1: the sort of thoughts. And that's very unusual. And it 1893 01:44:17,160 --> 01:44:21,439 Speaker 1: does show that what's acceptable from public officials is much 1894 01:44:21,479 --> 01:44:24,760 Speaker 1: different now because had you know, had Nixon shared his 1895 01:44:24,840 --> 01:44:26,640 Speaker 1: designs of the American public, he wouldn't have made it 1896 01:44:26,640 --> 01:44:29,280 Speaker 1: as long as he did, you know, and probably true 1897 01:44:29,320 --> 01:44:31,200 Speaker 1: of a lot of other presidents, they would have been gone. 1898 01:44:31,479 --> 01:44:35,160 Speaker 1: So what's actually acceptable as public behavior has clearly changed, 1899 01:44:35,200 --> 01:44:40,040 Speaker 1: what's acceptable as a policy agenda has clearly changed. And 1900 01:44:40,120 --> 01:44:41,720 Speaker 1: so he's just putting it out there. He's putting his 1901 01:44:41,720 --> 01:44:43,519 Speaker 1: dirty laundry out there, and people are like, oh, this 1902 01:44:43,600 --> 01:44:44,080 Speaker 1: is normal. 1903 01:44:44,640 --> 01:44:46,800 Speaker 7: Unless you have anything else to add, Do you want 1904 01:44:46,800 --> 01:44:49,519 Speaker 7: to talk about where people can find you and your writing? 1905 01:44:50,120 --> 01:44:55,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean I'm on Blue Sky more recently, still 1906 01:44:55,320 --> 01:44:58,519 Speaker 1: on on Twitter. I sort of have, you know, just 1907 01:44:58,600 --> 01:45:00,840 Speaker 1: lots of friends on there, so I'm still there. But 1908 01:45:01,040 --> 01:45:02,680 Speaker 1: to me too, yeah, you know, I'm not on there 1909 01:45:02,720 --> 01:45:04,720 Speaker 1: as often as I used to be. You know, I 1910 01:45:04,760 --> 01:45:07,120 Speaker 1: give up blogging a long time ago, so, you know, 1911 01:45:07,600 --> 01:45:09,720 Speaker 1: as we drink out of a fire hydrant, you know, 1912 01:45:09,760 --> 01:45:11,439 Speaker 1: I spent a lot of time just trying to explain 1913 01:45:11,520 --> 01:45:14,840 Speaker 1: basic things about public education to reporters. But you can 1914 01:45:14,840 --> 01:45:16,560 Speaker 1: find me there. I'm a professor of law at the 1915 01:45:16,600 --> 01:45:19,439 Speaker 1: University of South Carolina, And like I said, you know, 1916 01:45:19,560 --> 01:45:21,760 Speaker 1: Dangerous Learning just came out, you know, a week or 1917 01:45:21,800 --> 01:45:24,880 Speaker 1: so ago, really helping us, I think, helping us to 1918 01:45:24,920 --> 01:45:27,880 Speaker 1: see this current moment through a long lens of war 1919 01:45:27,960 --> 01:45:31,559 Speaker 1: on black equality, black freedom, and to be quite honest, 1920 01:45:31,640 --> 01:45:34,200 Speaker 1: just free and open debate. We've had those wars before 1921 01:45:34,360 --> 01:45:37,320 Speaker 1: and and we scarily are having them again. 1922 01:45:37,840 --> 01:46:00,439 Speaker 2: All right, thank as much, Thank you, Welcome back to 1923 01:46:00,920 --> 01:46:04,640 Speaker 2: It could happen here. This is a daily news podcast 1924 01:46:04,800 --> 01:46:08,360 Speaker 2: about all of the things happening here, which is wherever 1925 01:46:08,439 --> 01:46:11,920 Speaker 2: you happen to be, and also the world in general. 1926 01:46:12,160 --> 01:46:15,679 Speaker 2: And today we are going back to talk about Gaza, 1927 01:46:16,080 --> 01:46:19,920 Speaker 2: particularly what has happened and changed in sort of US 1928 01:46:19,960 --> 01:46:24,000 Speaker 2: policy relating to Gaza, to what's going to happen as 1929 01:46:24,439 --> 01:46:28,680 Speaker 2: the actual combat operations wind down, to the Trump administration's 1930 01:46:29,200 --> 01:46:34,679 Speaker 2: so far promises to effectively ethnically cleanse the entire area 1931 01:46:34,720 --> 01:46:37,439 Speaker 2: and turn it into some sort of weird US satellite. 1932 01:46:37,520 --> 01:46:41,040 Speaker 2: And with me today is Donna el Kurd, an assistant 1933 01:46:41,040 --> 01:46:44,439 Speaker 2: professor of political science, guest on our episodes about bib 1934 01:46:44,560 --> 01:46:47,640 Speaker 2: N Yahoo over It, Behind the Bastards. Dana, thank you 1935 01:46:47,720 --> 01:46:49,960 Speaker 2: so much for being here with us. How are you 1936 01:46:50,040 --> 01:46:52,559 Speaker 2: doing today? I know that's a dumb question. I just 1937 01:46:52,600 --> 01:46:53,920 Speaker 2: asked you that at the start of this too. 1938 01:46:54,320 --> 01:46:57,920 Speaker 12: Now, thank you for having me. I think every Palestinian 1939 01:46:58,000 --> 01:46:59,240 Speaker 12: in the world is not doing great. 1940 01:46:59,560 --> 01:47:00,000 Speaker 5: Yeah. 1941 01:47:00,120 --> 01:47:03,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, again, like I said, a dumb question. The 1942 01:47:03,960 --> 01:47:05,920 Speaker 2: short story of what is happening is that Trump made 1943 01:47:05,960 --> 01:47:09,840 Speaker 2: an unprecedented announcement about a week ago on stage with 1944 01:47:09,920 --> 01:47:14,040 Speaker 2: Netan Yahoo that gazo would be that, like the Palestinian 1945 01:47:14,080 --> 01:47:17,200 Speaker 2: population would be forced out and not allowed to return, 1946 01:47:17,640 --> 01:47:21,439 Speaker 2: and it would be turned into effectively American condos. Right, 1947 01:47:21,760 --> 01:47:24,640 Speaker 2: Like that's I think that's essentially the gist of the 1948 01:47:24,680 --> 01:47:27,799 Speaker 2: initial meeting, which was met with a degree of chaos 1949 01:47:27,840 --> 01:47:30,840 Speaker 2: even from Israel, because I don't think anyone entirely knew 1950 01:47:30,840 --> 01:47:32,760 Speaker 2: exactly what Trump was going to say when he got 1951 01:47:32,800 --> 01:47:35,439 Speaker 2: up on that stage, which is pretty normal Trump fashion. 1952 01:47:35,520 --> 01:47:38,599 Speaker 2: But yeah, how would you characterize kind of the initial 1953 01:47:38,640 --> 01:47:40,160 Speaker 2: reaction to that announcement. 1954 01:47:40,400 --> 01:47:44,440 Speaker 12: Yeah, so a couple of different audiences for that announcement 1955 01:47:44,479 --> 01:47:48,240 Speaker 12: to begin with. For the Israeli side, I mean, what 1956 01:47:48,320 --> 01:47:52,840 Speaker 12: I'm hearing from analysts and people who follow Israeli politics 1957 01:47:52,960 --> 01:47:56,599 Speaker 12: is that this has really changed the permission structure for them. 1958 01:47:56,720 --> 01:47:57,040 Speaker 5: Yeah. 1959 01:47:57,200 --> 01:48:00,719 Speaker 12: I think you're right that didn't expect something to this degree, 1960 01:48:01,120 --> 01:48:03,320 Speaker 12: But now that it's been said, it's like that is 1961 01:48:03,360 --> 01:48:06,479 Speaker 12: the full extent of what we can expect to do right, 1962 01:48:06,520 --> 01:48:10,080 Speaker 12: and so I don't think a lot of people are thinking, like, 1963 01:48:10,360 --> 01:48:14,040 Speaker 12: for real, there's going to be a Gaza riviera. But 1964 01:48:14,320 --> 01:48:18,080 Speaker 12: what this does is it just expands the scope of 1965 01:48:18,120 --> 01:48:21,960 Speaker 12: what they think is possible for Gaza, whether it's preventing 1966 01:48:22,560 --> 01:48:26,599 Speaker 12: reconstruction and you know, basically keeping them in this kind 1967 01:48:26,600 --> 01:48:32,679 Speaker 12: of stagnant condition and allowing people to start trickling out 1968 01:48:32,680 --> 01:48:36,160 Speaker 12: and leaving and anybody left is considered combatant. That could 1969 01:48:36,160 --> 01:48:39,519 Speaker 12: be a possibility moving forward. It could cover up for 1970 01:48:40,439 --> 01:48:44,639 Speaker 12: more aggressive action ending the ceasefire. I mean, it's really 1971 01:48:45,200 --> 01:48:49,080 Speaker 12: upended the things in terms of the Israeli perspective. Yeah, 1972 01:48:49,120 --> 01:48:51,360 Speaker 12: and how much they've accepted it, I think. 1973 01:48:51,360 --> 01:48:54,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, because I mean my interpretation would be that what 1974 01:48:54,560 --> 01:48:57,639 Speaker 2: Trump's literal words leave the door open to everything from 1975 01:48:58,320 --> 01:49:00,960 Speaker 2: like you said, sort of slowly waiting for people to 1976 01:49:00,960 --> 01:49:03,640 Speaker 2: trickle out and not letting them back in kind of 1977 01:49:03,640 --> 01:49:06,200 Speaker 2: like what you saw in the Chagos Islands, or outright 1978 01:49:06,439 --> 01:49:09,720 Speaker 2: mass killing. You know, like there's no closed doors and 1979 01:49:09,800 --> 01:49:13,839 Speaker 2: Trump's plan Other than about three hours before we recorded 1980 01:49:13,840 --> 01:49:18,040 Speaker 2: this on Monday the tenth, a series of articles went 1981 01:49:18,160 --> 01:49:21,360 Speaker 2: out based on some of Trump's comments, confirming Palestinians wouldn't 1982 01:49:21,360 --> 01:49:24,080 Speaker 2: be allowed back into Gaza under his plan, right, the 1983 01:49:24,120 --> 01:49:26,280 Speaker 2: plan is for ethnic cleansing, right, Like, that's the only 1984 01:49:26,320 --> 01:49:27,400 Speaker 2: way to describe that. 1985 01:49:27,680 --> 01:49:30,640 Speaker 12: Yeah, No, it's very explicit. And I think that the 1986 01:49:30,680 --> 01:49:34,799 Speaker 12: way in which American allies, allied regimes in the region 1987 01:49:34,960 --> 01:49:39,960 Speaker 12: have reacted to this, like shows a great deal of alarm. Obviously, 1988 01:49:40,040 --> 01:49:43,320 Speaker 12: Jordan and Egypt, already struggling as it is with a 1989 01:49:43,400 --> 01:49:46,240 Speaker 12: variety of issues, don't want a bunch of Palestinians who 1990 01:49:46,240 --> 01:49:49,639 Speaker 12: are very politically active to be absorbed into their population. 1991 01:49:49,960 --> 01:49:53,519 Speaker 12: The Saudi government, you know, put out I would say, 1992 01:49:53,520 --> 01:49:55,559 Speaker 12: like a pretty strong statement. I mean I was. I 1993 01:49:55,600 --> 01:49:58,400 Speaker 12: was surprised how strong it was about how much they 1994 01:49:58,920 --> 01:50:00,439 Speaker 12: do not endorse such plan. 1995 01:50:01,200 --> 01:50:04,400 Speaker 2: So yeah, and it's interesting because Trump, in the way 1996 01:50:04,400 --> 01:50:07,519 Speaker 2: that he often just like says shit has I'm going 1997 01:50:07,600 --> 01:50:10,120 Speaker 2: to read the exact quote. I'm talking about starting to 1998 01:50:10,120 --> 01:50:12,040 Speaker 2: build And I think I could make a deal with Jordan. 1999 01:50:12,120 --> 01:50:13,840 Speaker 2: I think I can make a deal with Egypt. You know, 2000 01:50:13,880 --> 01:50:16,080 Speaker 2: we give them billions and billions of dollars a year, 2001 01:50:16,640 --> 01:50:19,960 Speaker 2: and so far Egypt and Jordan have both said no, 2002 01:50:20,080 --> 01:50:23,480 Speaker 2: this is not something we're interested you and special Rapporteur 2003 01:50:23,680 --> 01:50:27,439 Speaker 2: Francesca Albanize said Trump's proposal was nonsense but has to 2004 01:50:27,479 --> 01:50:29,720 Speaker 2: be taken very seriously, which I actually think is a 2005 01:50:29,760 --> 01:50:33,679 Speaker 2: reasonably good summary of how to handle everything that he says. 2006 01:50:33,760 --> 01:50:36,080 Speaker 2: It's nonsense that you have to take it very seriously. 2007 01:50:36,880 --> 01:50:39,200 Speaker 12: I mean, the man has the nukes, as we've discussed, 2008 01:50:39,760 --> 01:50:44,240 Speaker 12: so yeah, I mean the way that people have reacted 2009 01:50:44,520 --> 01:50:46,760 Speaker 12: is obviously a great deal of alarm. And on the 2010 01:50:46,800 --> 01:50:51,320 Speaker 12: Palestinian side, it's like Palestinian different Palstinian political actors are 2011 01:50:51,360 --> 01:50:54,839 Speaker 12: bracing for, Yeah, the end of the ceasefire essentially. 2012 01:50:55,439 --> 01:50:57,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, that's pretty stark term to put it. 2013 01:50:57,720 --> 01:51:00,080 Speaker 2: And I don't know, I guess because yeah, one thing 2014 01:51:00,120 --> 01:51:02,559 Speaker 2: that the door is open on Israel saying, well, now 2015 01:51:02,600 --> 01:51:05,240 Speaker 2: that we've announced this plan and people have to get out, 2016 01:51:05,280 --> 01:51:08,519 Speaker 2: everyone's staying is effectively a combatant exactly. 2017 01:51:08,640 --> 01:51:11,320 Speaker 12: Yeah, I think that that's. Yeah, it's not you know, 2018 01:51:11,840 --> 01:51:14,120 Speaker 12: what we've seen over the past four hundred and seventy 2019 01:51:14,200 --> 01:51:16,400 Speaker 12: days up to cease fire is not that they have 2020 01:51:16,520 --> 01:51:19,640 Speaker 12: much respect for non combatants to begin with. Yeah, that 2021 01:51:19,720 --> 01:51:25,320 Speaker 12: really didn't stop them from targeting civilians, targeting children. So 2022 01:51:25,520 --> 01:51:29,000 Speaker 12: you can imagine now that even I mean, it's hard 2023 01:51:29,040 --> 01:51:30,600 Speaker 12: to even talk about it in these terms. It's not 2024 01:51:30,640 --> 01:51:32,960 Speaker 12: like le Bide administration was really holding them accountable either, 2025 01:51:33,080 --> 01:51:35,920 Speaker 12: But now again, because the permission structure has just been 2026 01:51:35,960 --> 01:51:38,920 Speaker 12: expanded to such a degree that we don't know what 2027 01:51:39,000 --> 01:51:40,960 Speaker 12: kinds of things we're going to see for people who 2028 01:51:40,960 --> 01:51:45,120 Speaker 12: remain in Gaza in the coming future. And obviously this 2029 01:51:45,240 --> 01:51:51,599 Speaker 12: derails any possibility for Palestinian and Israeli civil society actors 2030 01:51:51,600 --> 01:51:56,240 Speaker 12: who are trying to move beyond this particular status quo. 2031 01:51:56,479 --> 01:52:00,799 Speaker 12: And there's no international actor that's really empowering those efforts, 2032 01:52:00,920 --> 01:52:03,080 Speaker 12: and so it's really bleak. 2033 01:52:03,680 --> 01:52:06,799 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean it's bleak in so many comprehensive ways. 2034 01:52:07,200 --> 01:52:09,760 Speaker 2: Like one thing, and not to I don't mean to 2035 01:52:09,880 --> 01:52:12,840 Speaker 2: like kind of take the focus off of Gaza, but 2036 01:52:13,000 --> 01:52:16,400 Speaker 2: this is you use the term permission structure on an 2037 01:52:16,439 --> 01:52:20,120 Speaker 2: international level. The US saying we are backing a forced 2038 01:52:20,520 --> 01:52:24,559 Speaker 2: expulsion in genocide of an entire population does change the 2039 01:52:24,560 --> 01:52:29,639 Speaker 2: permission structure for every international actor in terms of like 2040 01:52:29,680 --> 01:52:32,080 Speaker 2: a massive variety of conflicts around the world, Like this 2041 01:52:32,240 --> 01:52:36,559 Speaker 2: is like a sea change in international norms that so 2042 01:52:36,600 --> 01:52:40,160 Speaker 2: many millions of people outside of Gaza will eventually and 2043 01:52:40,479 --> 01:52:42,559 Speaker 2: the probably immediately be effective. 2044 01:52:42,560 --> 01:52:46,040 Speaker 12: By I mean, I think that there has always been 2045 01:52:46,800 --> 01:52:51,720 Speaker 12: gaps in what is acceptable and what is permissible under 2046 01:52:51,760 --> 01:52:55,800 Speaker 12: international law. Obviously that has never been applied evenly. And 2047 01:52:55,840 --> 01:52:58,760 Speaker 12: then if you were a particular group that didn't have 2048 01:52:58,920 --> 01:53:02,639 Speaker 12: American backing, for example the Armenians in Artza, it didn't 2049 01:53:02,680 --> 01:53:04,719 Speaker 12: matter if you were ethnically cleansed. But like you said, 2050 01:53:04,760 --> 01:53:06,960 Speaker 12: this just expands it to such a scope like now 2051 01:53:07,000 --> 01:53:11,840 Speaker 12: this is an acceptable policy solution to remove wholesale, huge populations. 2052 01:53:12,280 --> 01:53:15,240 Speaker 12: And when the ceasefire happened, there was an argument, and 2053 01:53:15,320 --> 01:53:18,200 Speaker 12: I think that this is a valid one that Palestinians 2054 01:53:18,240 --> 01:53:20,959 Speaker 12: the fact that they were able to in the ceasefire 2055 01:53:21,040 --> 01:53:24,880 Speaker 12: agreement secure their right to return even to the rubble, 2056 01:53:25,439 --> 01:53:28,839 Speaker 12: that was a huge obstacle to this kind of precedent, 2057 01:53:28,960 --> 01:53:32,559 Speaker 12: and I think Trump is now try to upend that victory, 2058 01:53:32,680 --> 01:53:34,920 Speaker 12: even if it's you know, in terms of a precedent 2059 01:53:34,960 --> 01:53:37,479 Speaker 12: set or in symbolic terms, like you said, this is 2060 01:53:37,520 --> 01:53:41,160 Speaker 12: now going to become how states operate. I mean, the 2061 01:53:41,200 --> 01:53:45,200 Speaker 12: Syrian dictator during the Syrian Civil War I think pushed 2062 01:53:45,240 --> 01:53:47,479 Speaker 12: the bounds of how states can operate. And this is 2063 01:53:47,520 --> 01:53:48,160 Speaker 12: another level. 2064 01:53:48,600 --> 01:53:51,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, and I think that this is an I 2065 01:53:52,000 --> 01:53:53,720 Speaker 2: want to kind of zero back in on Gaza in 2066 01:53:53,760 --> 01:53:56,120 Speaker 2: a second, but I really do. I think that that 2067 01:53:56,360 --> 01:53:59,400 Speaker 2: broader point that you just make can't be made enough, 2068 01:53:59,760 --> 01:54:02,080 Speaker 2: not just the centrality of Syria, but the idea that 2069 01:54:02,600 --> 01:54:05,559 Speaker 2: when on the international stage the leader of a country 2070 01:54:05,600 --> 01:54:09,799 Speaker 2: is allowed to do force displacements through massive aerial bombing, 2071 01:54:10,360 --> 01:54:13,120 Speaker 2: Like there's this idea that you can just be like, well, 2072 01:54:13,120 --> 01:54:15,760 Speaker 2: that's just Syria, right, It's never just Syria, just like 2073 01:54:15,800 --> 01:54:18,880 Speaker 2: it's never just Gaza. You know, these things metastasize. You 2074 01:54:18,960 --> 01:54:20,640 Speaker 2: have to view that those kind of actions in the 2075 01:54:20,680 --> 01:54:22,240 Speaker 2: international stage like a cancer. 2076 01:54:22,720 --> 01:54:22,920 Speaker 4: Right. 2077 01:54:23,000 --> 01:54:23,040 Speaker 10: No. 2078 01:54:23,160 --> 01:54:27,879 Speaker 12: Absolutely. There was a Syrian activist and political writer, yasinl Hrsala, 2079 01:54:27,960 --> 01:54:30,559 Speaker 12: who said, the Syrianization of the world. Yeah, and we're 2080 01:54:30,560 --> 01:54:32,640 Speaker 12: seeing the gasification of the world. We will see the 2081 01:54:32,640 --> 01:54:35,240 Speaker 12: gassification of the world. Yeah, and that's very, very dangerous 2082 01:54:35,280 --> 01:54:36,200 Speaker 12: for everybody involved. 2083 01:54:36,440 --> 01:54:40,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, that can't be overstated. A chill kind of goes 2084 01:54:40,040 --> 01:54:43,240 Speaker 2: down my spine thinking about that and thinking about that quote, 2085 01:54:43,600 --> 01:54:46,240 Speaker 2: which makes this a very bad time to throw to ads. 2086 01:54:46,320 --> 01:54:48,400 Speaker 2: But that's what I'm going to do. Then we're going 2087 01:54:48,480 --> 01:55:00,440 Speaker 2: to come back and we're going to talk about b mining. 2088 01:55:00,960 --> 01:55:04,880 Speaker 2: We're back so to zero Beckon on Gaza. Obviously, one 2089 01:55:04,880 --> 01:55:06,960 Speaker 2: thing that comes up when Trump talks about this plan 2090 01:55:07,200 --> 01:55:09,960 Speaker 2: that is an actual thing that would have to be 2091 01:55:10,000 --> 01:55:11,840 Speaker 2: dealt with one way or the other, is that huge 2092 01:55:11,920 --> 01:55:14,640 Speaker 2: chunks of Gaza are uninhabitable right now and will be 2093 01:55:14,680 --> 01:55:17,080 Speaker 2: for the foreseeable future because of the sheer quantity of 2094 01:55:17,200 --> 01:55:20,480 Speaker 2: munitions dispensed. A number of munitions that have been used 2095 01:55:20,480 --> 01:55:23,920 Speaker 2: in Gaza are cluster munitions, but even munitions that are 2096 01:55:23,960 --> 01:55:28,800 Speaker 2: not cluster munitions, when you're dropping bombs on particularly dense 2097 01:55:28,880 --> 01:55:31,920 Speaker 2: urban targets, there's a wide variety of things that can 2098 01:55:31,960 --> 01:55:34,080 Speaker 2: happen to those munitions on their way to their target, 2099 01:55:34,160 --> 01:55:37,160 Speaker 2: including them getting deflected by debris, them getting deflected by 2100 01:55:37,160 --> 01:55:39,840 Speaker 2: pieces of metal and rebar and the like that damages 2101 01:55:40,360 --> 01:55:43,600 Speaker 2: the device and stops it from detonating but leaves it 2102 01:55:43,640 --> 01:55:46,480 Speaker 2: still in an active state. And the estimate I'm seeing 2103 01:55:46,480 --> 01:55:49,160 Speaker 2: for munitions used in Gaza is about ten percent of 2104 01:55:49,200 --> 01:55:51,240 Speaker 2: the munitions, and there's no way of knowing how many 2105 01:55:51,280 --> 01:55:54,120 Speaker 2: have been dropped, but estimates are at least thirty thousand 2106 01:55:54,160 --> 01:56:01,080 Speaker 2: in the first seventy days I think weeks sorry much 2107 01:56:01,160 --> 01:56:03,600 Speaker 2: less than seventy days, nearly thirty thousand munitions in the 2108 01:56:03,640 --> 01:56:06,640 Speaker 2: first seven weeks of the war, so a huge number, 2109 01:56:06,680 --> 01:56:10,120 Speaker 2: about ten percent at least, are still active and live. 2110 01:56:10,320 --> 01:56:13,240 Speaker 2: And you know, for an idea of how long it 2111 01:56:13,440 --> 01:56:16,360 Speaker 2: takes to d mine and render an area safe for 2112 01:56:16,520 --> 01:56:18,960 Speaker 2: munitions like this, there are still people who die in 2113 01:56:18,960 --> 01:56:21,560 Speaker 2: France from wor World War One munitions, you know, up 2114 01:56:21,640 --> 01:56:24,960 Speaker 2: to the present day in twenty twenty five. So this 2115 01:56:25,120 --> 01:56:28,120 Speaker 2: is a massive problem. In the best case scenario, something 2116 01:56:28,160 --> 01:56:30,800 Speaker 2: has to be done with these munitions. This is something 2117 01:56:30,800 --> 01:56:33,000 Speaker 2: that Trump has been bringing up and when talking about 2118 01:56:33,040 --> 01:56:35,160 Speaker 2: like his desire to clear people out of their d 2119 01:56:35,360 --> 01:56:40,120 Speaker 2: mine and then rebuild effectively what sounds almost like a 2120 01:56:40,200 --> 01:56:44,000 Speaker 2: vacation colony right for the United States. And one of 2121 01:56:44,000 --> 01:56:46,480 Speaker 2: the issues just with any sort of practical sort of 2122 01:56:46,480 --> 01:56:50,240 Speaker 2: effect with D mining is that USAID has been gutted 2123 01:56:50,280 --> 01:56:53,080 Speaker 2: as an agency, and that's the agency through which D 2124 01:56:53,240 --> 01:56:56,600 Speaker 2: mining was done. We've spent billions of dollars, put billions 2125 01:56:56,600 --> 01:56:59,560 Speaker 2: of dollars into D mining around the world through USAID. 2126 01:56:59,800 --> 01:57:03,120 Speaker 2: The US military is actually not allowed by our laws 2127 01:57:03,160 --> 01:57:06,880 Speaker 2: to do D mining operations. There's a complicated history there, 2128 01:57:06,920 --> 01:57:09,760 Speaker 2: but like so we both got this situation where the 2129 01:57:09,960 --> 01:57:13,800 Speaker 2: proposed justification for pushing the population out is, well, it's 2130 01:57:13,840 --> 01:57:15,760 Speaker 2: not safe to be there, we have to determine it. 2131 01:57:15,800 --> 01:57:18,800 Speaker 2: And also we have created a situation in which the 2132 01:57:18,960 --> 01:57:21,600 Speaker 2: organizations that do d mining can't do it anymore. 2133 01:57:22,600 --> 01:57:26,040 Speaker 12: Yeah, and I think those same organizations asked for like 2134 01:57:26,080 --> 01:57:30,160 Speaker 12: an exception to the stop work order and were denied 2135 01:57:30,160 --> 01:57:32,640 Speaker 12: by the State Department. And yep, no, you know, no 2136 01:57:32,720 --> 01:57:35,320 Speaker 12: explanations were given. And so I mean it's it's obviously 2137 01:57:36,120 --> 01:57:39,120 Speaker 12: a fig leaf. Yeah, it's obviously an excuse, like this 2138 01:57:39,160 --> 01:57:43,000 Speaker 12: has nothing to do with bettering conditions in Gaza. And 2139 01:57:43,040 --> 01:57:45,880 Speaker 12: I the fact that he's gone back and clarified and 2140 01:57:45,960 --> 01:57:48,240 Speaker 12: has been asked the number of times, including last night 2141 01:57:48,280 --> 01:57:50,720 Speaker 12: after the super Bowl or something, and he said no, no, 2142 01:57:50,760 --> 01:57:53,680 Speaker 12: they won't be allowed to return. Yeah, well, all right, 2143 01:57:53,840 --> 01:57:56,160 Speaker 12: what are you demining? You really think you're going to 2144 01:57:56,200 --> 01:57:57,480 Speaker 12: build hotels? 2145 01:57:57,800 --> 01:57:58,600 Speaker 3: Yeah. 2146 01:57:58,800 --> 01:58:03,040 Speaker 12: My understanding is like people in the administration were also 2147 01:58:03,120 --> 01:58:08,320 Speaker 12: surprised by this tack of reasoning. So I wonder who's 2148 01:58:08,360 --> 01:58:11,240 Speaker 12: fed him this idea, Like, who's given him this idea 2149 01:58:11,280 --> 01:58:13,160 Speaker 12: that he's going to be able to build hotels. 2150 01:58:13,160 --> 01:58:18,680 Speaker 2: Here my understanding, based on reading don't have any inns 2151 01:58:18,680 --> 01:58:21,720 Speaker 2: in the Trump administration. But the reporting I've seen suggested 2152 01:58:21,800 --> 01:58:24,360 Speaker 2: came from Kushner that like a year or so ago, 2153 01:58:24,400 --> 01:58:26,160 Speaker 2: he was talking, I have been talking about this like 2154 01:58:26,240 --> 01:58:28,320 Speaker 2: this is great, you know, a great place to build 2155 01:58:28,320 --> 01:58:31,200 Speaker 2: a condo. It's beautiful, you know, wonderful weather. I mean, 2156 01:58:31,240 --> 01:58:33,200 Speaker 2: we know just from the past. That is kind of 2157 01:58:33,200 --> 01:58:36,320 Speaker 2: how Trump works is somebody people tell him a lot 2158 01:58:36,360 --> 01:58:39,240 Speaker 2: of shit, but something sticks in his brain and that, 2159 01:58:39,360 --> 01:58:42,320 Speaker 2: like with the Greenland shit can become US policy. And 2160 01:58:42,320 --> 01:58:44,000 Speaker 2: that appears to be I mean, as best as I 2161 01:58:44,040 --> 01:58:45,360 Speaker 2: can tell, that's the origin of this. 2162 01:58:45,720 --> 01:58:49,080 Speaker 12: It's just like the grift can really stick in his mind. 2163 01:58:49,200 --> 01:58:52,560 Speaker 12: He's really good at holding onto possibilities for grifting. 2164 01:58:52,920 --> 01:58:56,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, the fact that you are doing a genocide in 2165 01:58:56,800 --> 01:59:00,680 Speaker 2: order to clear land for condos doesn't make it less 2166 01:59:00,680 --> 01:59:03,920 Speaker 2: of a genocide, but it is like a justification for genocide. 2167 01:59:03,960 --> 01:59:07,240 Speaker 2: I don't think i've heard a country's leader make before, right. 2168 01:59:07,360 --> 01:59:09,800 Speaker 2: I mean, parts of this are familiar and go back, 2169 01:59:09,880 --> 01:59:11,640 Speaker 2: you know, even to the Iraq War in terms of 2170 01:59:11,760 --> 01:59:14,160 Speaker 2: US Paul and further back right, like what is kind 2171 01:59:14,200 --> 01:59:16,480 Speaker 2: of the core of US support of Israel as our 2172 01:59:16,520 --> 01:59:20,240 Speaker 2: desire to have a stable territory within the Middle East 2173 01:59:20,240 --> 01:59:23,600 Speaker 2: from where we can project power, right, So, to that extent, 2174 01:59:23,720 --> 01:59:27,640 Speaker 2: this is like a natural expression of US policy for 2175 01:59:27,720 --> 01:59:29,600 Speaker 2: decades in the area, Like, well, what if we just 2176 01:59:29,680 --> 01:59:32,760 Speaker 2: take this for ourselves and then we have this stable 2177 01:59:32,800 --> 01:59:35,720 Speaker 2: platform from where we can airstrike whoever the hell we want, 2178 01:59:36,280 --> 01:59:38,600 Speaker 2: and also Jared Kushner can have his condos. 2179 01:59:39,880 --> 01:59:42,960 Speaker 12: Yeah, I mean the thing is they can. They can 2180 01:59:43,000 --> 01:59:46,920 Speaker 12: achieve and have already been able to maintain American hegemony 2181 01:59:46,960 --> 01:59:50,320 Speaker 12: with all sorts of bases across the Middle East some secrets, 2182 01:59:50,360 --> 01:59:54,040 Speaker 12: I'm not, Yeah, cultar like it's it's this is I 2183 01:59:54,040 --> 01:59:57,280 Speaker 12: think this is another level where it's like American andgemony 2184 01:59:57,320 --> 02:00:00,720 Speaker 12: is tangential to Jared Kushner making money. So it's an 2185 02:00:00,760 --> 02:00:05,320 Speaker 12: interesting little I've never seen a hedgemon kind of shoot 2186 02:00:05,360 --> 02:00:09,160 Speaker 12: itself in the foot in this direction to this degree. 2187 02:00:09,640 --> 02:00:12,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't want the focus to be on the 2188 02:00:12,320 --> 02:00:15,400 Speaker 2: danger to Americans from this, but this is extremely dangerous 2189 02:00:15,400 --> 02:00:18,760 Speaker 2: for Americans too, right, Like having your country openly back 2190 02:00:19,040 --> 02:00:22,720 Speaker 2: a genocide to this extent, like not just even arming it, 2191 02:00:22,760 --> 02:00:25,640 Speaker 2: but saying like we are specifically going to build, like 2192 02:00:25,800 --> 02:00:29,080 Speaker 2: take this land and profit off of it is such 2193 02:00:29,080 --> 02:00:33,640 Speaker 2: as it so comprehensively escalates everything on an international scale, 2194 02:00:34,200 --> 02:00:36,120 Speaker 2: Like I don't even, I can't even. I can't think 2195 02:00:36,120 --> 02:00:38,760 Speaker 2: of a single decision that's this reckless that's been made 2196 02:00:38,760 --> 02:00:43,520 Speaker 2: in my lifetime by American politicians other than the Iraq War, right. 2197 02:00:43,400 --> 02:00:45,960 Speaker 12: And that was I think maybe the first nail in 2198 02:00:46,000 --> 02:00:49,520 Speaker 12: the confine. And we're reaching the last nails in the coffin. 2199 02:00:50,000 --> 02:00:51,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, well the coffin's almost done. 2200 02:00:52,040 --> 02:00:57,160 Speaker 12: It's almost done. We're dismantling the whatever remnants of the 2201 02:00:57,160 --> 02:01:01,360 Speaker 12: international order used to exist, and it's really going to 2202 02:01:01,400 --> 02:01:02,160 Speaker 12: be a free fall. 2203 02:01:02,680 --> 02:01:03,120 Speaker 5: Yeah. 2204 02:01:03,400 --> 02:01:05,200 Speaker 2: I don't know what more to say on that. I 2205 02:01:05,200 --> 02:01:08,400 Speaker 2: guess kind of one thing we should get into is 2206 02:01:09,240 --> 02:01:11,920 Speaker 2: what we're seeing in terms of the Trump administration and 2207 02:01:12,240 --> 02:01:14,880 Speaker 2: pro Palestine protests in the United States. Obviously, last night 2208 02:01:14,920 --> 02:01:18,280 Speaker 2: at the Super Bowl, we had a moment where a 2209 02:01:18,360 --> 02:01:21,760 Speaker 2: member of Kendrick Lamar's the performance crew on the ground. 2210 02:01:21,760 --> 02:01:23,320 Speaker 2: I think it was one of his dancers. As far 2211 02:01:23,360 --> 02:01:25,440 Speaker 2: as I can tell them, I don't believe the individual 2212 02:01:25,480 --> 02:01:27,120 Speaker 2: has been named yet. Maybe I missed that. 2213 02:01:27,600 --> 02:01:30,200 Speaker 12: I think somebody has released his name. I took to intercept. 2214 02:01:30,480 --> 02:01:33,480 Speaker 2: Okay, well, I don't feel specifically a need to do that, 2215 02:01:33,680 --> 02:01:36,160 Speaker 2: but an individual who was a part of that was 2216 02:01:36,200 --> 02:01:38,880 Speaker 2: standing on like one of the cars that was on 2217 02:01:39,280 --> 02:01:42,840 Speaker 2: stage that Kendrick had been dancing on, unfurled a Palestine 2218 02:01:43,000 --> 02:01:46,960 Speaker 2: and Sudan flag is a fairly small, like a couple 2219 02:01:47,000 --> 02:01:49,760 Speaker 2: of feet wide, couple of feet deep, so like not 2220 02:01:49,840 --> 02:01:52,200 Speaker 2: like a mask, certainly not a destructive act, but like, 2221 02:01:52,720 --> 02:01:55,200 Speaker 2: not only did that person get like banned for life 2222 02:01:55,240 --> 02:01:58,840 Speaker 2: from all sort of NFL events and performing or attending them, 2223 02:01:59,280 --> 02:02:03,320 Speaker 2: which I suppose was not super shocking, but there were 2224 02:02:03,320 --> 02:02:07,320 Speaker 2: immediate announcements by New Orleans Police that they are trying 2225 02:02:07,360 --> 02:02:10,240 Speaker 2: to figure out what to charge this person under, which, 2226 02:02:10,360 --> 02:02:13,720 Speaker 2: like I tell me what kind of crime that is? 2227 02:02:14,120 --> 02:02:16,080 Speaker 12: You know, I mean, it's not like he even invaded 2228 02:02:16,120 --> 02:02:18,720 Speaker 12: the pitch, right, like he's it was like to be 2229 02:02:18,800 --> 02:02:19,280 Speaker 12: an actor. 2230 02:02:19,520 --> 02:02:20,800 Speaker 5: Yeah, he did a thing. 2231 02:02:20,840 --> 02:02:23,360 Speaker 2: I think that wasn't part of the script, I assume, 2232 02:02:23,560 --> 02:02:26,680 Speaker 2: but like, I don't know how you even charged him. Yeah, 2233 02:02:26,840 --> 02:02:29,560 Speaker 2: I don't think charges are out yet, right, but they're 2234 02:02:29,600 --> 02:02:32,960 Speaker 2: going to find something to do, which is also going 2235 02:02:33,000 --> 02:02:35,800 Speaker 2: to set a precedent, right because this is nothing. This 2236 02:02:36,160 --> 02:02:37,880 Speaker 2: person was not in a place they weren't allowed to 2237 02:02:37,880 --> 02:02:41,080 Speaker 2: be this person didn't damage any property they held a 2238 02:02:41,160 --> 02:02:44,280 Speaker 2: thing like that's the definition of protected speech. You know, 2239 02:02:44,680 --> 02:02:47,080 Speaker 2: if you're their employer, you can fire them for that, 2240 02:02:47,400 --> 02:02:50,120 Speaker 2: but you can't charge them criminally for that. 2241 02:02:50,920 --> 02:02:53,360 Speaker 12: I mean they wanted to make an example. They and 2242 02:02:53,400 --> 02:02:55,840 Speaker 12: we'll see what kind of example that they try to 2243 02:02:55,840 --> 02:02:58,480 Speaker 12: make out of this person. And it like, like you said, 2244 02:02:58,480 --> 02:03:03,440 Speaker 12: it's really in line with Trump, the Trump administration taking 2245 02:03:03,480 --> 02:03:09,080 Speaker 12: aggressive action against any forms of dissent around American foreign policy. 2246 02:03:09,120 --> 02:03:11,840 Speaker 12: That is obviously, as we've mentioned, like very tied up 2247 02:03:12,320 --> 02:03:17,080 Speaker 12: with the genocide that unfolded. And so it's these executive 2248 02:03:17,120 --> 02:03:21,400 Speaker 12: orders around deporting international students, it's executive orders around like 2249 02:03:21,520 --> 02:03:26,600 Speaker 12: expanded understandings of anti semitism and the ideas. Even if 2250 02:03:26,600 --> 02:03:30,800 Speaker 12: you don't go after everybody, you're making an example enough 2251 02:03:30,840 --> 02:03:34,560 Speaker 12: that like you're chilling people's abilities to engage, whether it's 2252 02:03:34,560 --> 02:03:38,560 Speaker 12: on campuses or you know, off campuses, and so it's 2253 02:03:38,680 --> 02:03:41,520 Speaker 12: it's definitely I can tell you from like the academic perspective, 2254 02:03:41,640 --> 02:03:46,800 Speaker 12: like a number of disciplinary organizations and and and like 2255 02:03:46,920 --> 02:03:50,400 Speaker 12: mile Ease Studies Association and things like this, like they're 2256 02:03:50,480 --> 02:03:53,040 Speaker 12: they're very concerned, like this is a very concerning moment. 2257 02:03:53,400 --> 02:03:55,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, I want to kind of dig into that a 2258 02:03:55,960 --> 02:03:59,320 Speaker 2: little bit more and will continue our conversation. I've got 2259 02:03:59,360 --> 02:04:01,760 Speaker 2: to throw to Adds one last time and then we'll 2260 02:04:01,800 --> 02:04:14,920 Speaker 2: be back. We're back, Dana. Yeah, we're just talking about 2261 02:04:14,960 --> 02:04:17,360 Speaker 2: kind of the chilling effects this has had as an academic. 2262 02:04:18,080 --> 02:04:19,640 Speaker 2: Do you want to talk a little bit about what 2263 02:04:19,720 --> 02:04:22,800 Speaker 2: you've experienced so far and what you think kind of 2264 02:04:22,880 --> 02:04:25,960 Speaker 2: needs to be the response to this attempt to chill 2265 02:04:26,040 --> 02:04:29,800 Speaker 2: any kind of protected speech in favor of Palestine or 2266 02:04:29,840 --> 02:04:32,520 Speaker 2: not even in favor that's the wrong way to put it. Yeah, 2267 02:04:32,600 --> 02:04:35,080 Speaker 2: discussing the reality of the genocide. 2268 02:04:35,160 --> 02:04:37,800 Speaker 12: Yeah, I mean that's the thing is, like they have 2269 02:04:38,040 --> 02:04:43,600 Speaker 12: not They've conflated Yeah, any any attempt to give information 2270 02:04:44,280 --> 02:04:47,600 Speaker 12: with advocacy. Yes, so there's that conflation. But then, of 2271 02:04:47,600 --> 02:04:50,480 Speaker 12: course advocacy in and of itself is protected. Yes, you're 2272 02:04:50,520 --> 02:04:53,200 Speaker 12: certainly allowed to advocate if you're a student or things, 2273 02:04:53,320 --> 02:04:55,240 Speaker 12: or you know, a citizen in the world, like of course, 2274 02:04:55,560 --> 02:04:58,440 Speaker 12: so there is that conflation. And I will say that, like, 2275 02:04:59,000 --> 02:05:03,839 Speaker 12: we're seeing attacks on academic freedom, and we're seeing attacks 2276 02:05:03,840 --> 02:05:07,000 Speaker 12: on freedom of speech and freedom of assembly on academic campuses, 2277 02:05:07,280 --> 02:05:10,640 Speaker 12: both in public institutions, that have to uphold public laws 2278 02:05:10,720 --> 02:05:13,600 Speaker 12: and also in private institutions that have paid lip service 2279 02:05:13,640 --> 02:05:17,320 Speaker 12: to things like free speech and are now ignoring that 2280 02:05:17,480 --> 02:05:20,560 Speaker 12: commitment in the past. And so we've seen even tenured 2281 02:05:20,560 --> 02:05:23,800 Speaker 12: professors like what happened in Nihlenberg College, like tenured professors 2282 02:05:24,200 --> 02:05:28,480 Speaker 12: being targeted losing their jobs. And I can say that 2283 02:05:28,800 --> 02:05:32,960 Speaker 12: this has really activated organizations like the American Association of 2284 02:05:33,040 --> 02:05:36,840 Speaker 12: University Professors, the AAUP, the Middle East Studies Association as well. 2285 02:05:36,840 --> 02:05:40,960 Speaker 12: Their Committee on Academic Freedom has been working to collect 2286 02:05:41,040 --> 02:05:45,160 Speaker 12: data on how this has impacted people's abilities to engage 2287 02:05:45,160 --> 02:05:47,000 Speaker 12: on the issue of Israel Palast that even in their 2288 02:05:47,000 --> 02:05:49,600 Speaker 12: research or teaching. And then there was a study by 2289 02:05:49,640 --> 02:05:53,720 Speaker 12: two professors Mark Lynch and Shibity Tidhemi George Washington and 2290 02:05:54,400 --> 02:05:57,760 Speaker 12: University of Maryland respectively that found something like over ninety 2291 02:05:57,800 --> 02:06:02,120 Speaker 12: percent of professors who teach on the Middle East are 2292 02:06:02,160 --> 02:06:05,320 Speaker 12: self censoring Jesus. And it's not because they're out in 2293 02:06:05,440 --> 02:06:09,919 Speaker 12: front of the classroom giving a crap about giving their opinion. 2294 02:06:10,120 --> 02:06:11,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, I can tell. 2295 02:06:10,960 --> 02:06:15,480 Speaker 12: You none of us want to change anybody's minds about this. 2296 02:06:15,680 --> 02:06:19,040 Speaker 12: It's like they're literally just self censoring the content. Yeah, 2297 02:06:19,120 --> 02:06:23,000 Speaker 12: like we're just afraid to even address what happened, what's 2298 02:06:23,040 --> 02:06:27,040 Speaker 12: happening in a historical context, or you know, teaching a 2299 02:06:27,200 --> 02:06:30,080 Speaker 12: course on Israel Palestine or any of those kinds of 2300 02:06:30,120 --> 02:06:32,640 Speaker 12: things is now completely under the microscope. 2301 02:06:32,920 --> 02:06:34,800 Speaker 2: And this is all part of the whole kind of 2302 02:06:34,960 --> 02:06:39,680 Speaker 2: authoritarian chilling effect of any ability to express anything outside 2303 02:06:39,680 --> 02:06:42,320 Speaker 2: of like what the regimes can that you live under 2304 02:06:42,440 --> 02:06:47,400 Speaker 2: considers acceptable, you know, And it always starts with these well, 2305 02:06:47,480 --> 02:06:49,960 Speaker 2: you know, if we talk about Palistine and what's happening there, 2306 02:06:50,000 --> 02:06:52,920 Speaker 2: then maybe this department will get you know, its funding cut, 2307 02:06:52,960 --> 02:06:54,960 Speaker 2: and we won't be able to talk about anything. So really, 2308 02:06:55,000 --> 02:06:57,960 Speaker 2: this is the same decision a lot of hospitals are 2309 02:06:57,960 --> 02:07:00,880 Speaker 2: making around like the treatment for trade and skill wealth. 2310 02:07:01,560 --> 02:07:03,280 Speaker 2: We'll lose our funding if we do this, and we 2311 02:07:03,320 --> 02:07:07,040 Speaker 2: do all these other good things. But they never stop, right, like, 2312 02:07:07,120 --> 02:07:09,960 Speaker 2: you never actually are safe. There's no point at which 2313 02:07:09,960 --> 02:07:13,880 Speaker 2: these people say it's enough. They take your ability to 2314 02:07:14,000 --> 02:07:16,320 Speaker 2: talk about or to act in one way away, and 2315 02:07:16,360 --> 02:07:18,320 Speaker 2: then they take it in a way in another, and 2316 02:07:18,360 --> 02:07:21,839 Speaker 2: they keep taking, you know, until you make a stand, 2317 02:07:21,920 --> 02:07:24,000 Speaker 2: and you might as well make a stand the first 2318 02:07:24,040 --> 02:07:26,320 Speaker 2: time they start trying to take shit from you, otherwise 2319 02:07:26,320 --> 02:07:28,720 Speaker 2: you're going to get backed even further into a fucking corner. 2320 02:07:28,880 --> 02:07:32,560 Speaker 12: Yeah, there has to be institutions and leadership at these 2321 02:07:32,560 --> 02:07:37,320 Speaker 12: institutions holding a line because this kind of preemptive obedience 2322 02:07:37,880 --> 02:07:41,400 Speaker 12: hasn't served them and it's not going to change. Fundamentally, 2323 02:07:41,440 --> 02:07:47,320 Speaker 12: the fact that this administration sees academic knowledge production as 2324 02:07:47,600 --> 02:07:50,920 Speaker 12: a political landscape they need to control. And see, I 2325 02:07:50,920 --> 02:07:53,960 Speaker 12: mean Jadvan says it like professors are the enemy. Yeah, 2326 02:07:54,040 --> 02:07:56,400 Speaker 12: so what are you doing trying to placate you know, 2327 02:07:56,520 --> 02:07:59,280 Speaker 12: it's like you're just giving them an easier time. 2328 02:07:59,480 --> 02:07:59,560 Speaker 10: No. 2329 02:08:00,240 --> 02:08:03,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, Through the use of funding and their ability to 2330 02:08:03,880 --> 02:08:07,240 Speaker 2: kind of gin up outrage in media, groups like APEC 2331 02:08:07,280 --> 02:08:10,680 Speaker 2: have effectively blasted a salient in free speech in this 2332 02:08:10,760 --> 02:08:15,400 Speaker 2: country where you really you almost can't talk about Palestine 2333 02:08:15,440 --> 02:08:20,000 Speaker 2: and you certainly can't acknowledge what Israel is doing, right, 2334 02:08:20,080 --> 02:08:22,520 Speaker 2: You can't say it stayed in plane terms like we 2335 02:08:22,560 --> 02:08:25,480 Speaker 2: are watching a genocide be at least attempted here, right, 2336 02:08:25,840 --> 02:08:28,520 Speaker 2: And if you do that, there are huge consequences to 2337 02:08:28,640 --> 02:08:32,600 Speaker 2: most people in traditional organizations, particularly professors, which is always 2338 02:08:32,640 --> 02:08:36,760 Speaker 2: where it starts. And yeah, that salient is just going 2339 02:08:36,800 --> 02:08:39,640 Speaker 2: to get whiter and whiter and whiter, right, like that 2340 02:08:40,120 --> 02:08:42,080 Speaker 2: that's the way this stuff works. 2341 02:08:42,680 --> 02:08:46,520 Speaker 12: Yeah, yeah, I mean this is not a new argument, 2342 02:08:46,600 --> 02:08:50,360 Speaker 12: but it's like the ways in which the United States 2343 02:08:50,440 --> 02:08:54,120 Speaker 12: has engaged abroad. It's very much boomeranging home, you know. 2344 02:08:54,840 --> 02:08:57,120 Speaker 12: And so it's not about, like you said, it's not 2345 02:08:57,160 --> 02:08:59,760 Speaker 12: just about Palestine. It's not about people who studied Palestine 2346 02:08:59,760 --> 02:09:03,520 Speaker 12: are each about Israel Palestine. It's so much broader than that. 2347 02:09:03,600 --> 02:09:06,840 Speaker 12: The precedent that is being set, and what is like 2348 02:09:06,920 --> 02:09:09,280 Speaker 12: kind of a silver lining is that the last year 2349 02:09:09,280 --> 02:09:12,160 Speaker 12: of the Biden administration, the last year plus of the 2350 02:09:12,160 --> 02:09:15,440 Speaker 12: Biden administration, and then even now, I think at least 2351 02:09:15,440 --> 02:09:18,200 Speaker 12: it has helped people connect the dots a little bit, 2352 02:09:18,960 --> 02:09:21,720 Speaker 12: like this is not an issue in isolation, and just 2353 02:09:21,760 --> 02:09:23,680 Speaker 12: because you don't happen to work on it doesn't mean 2354 02:09:23,680 --> 02:09:28,160 Speaker 12: that you're safe from people meddling in your syllabi or 2355 02:09:29,240 --> 02:09:33,440 Speaker 12: chilling your speech on other issues, whether it's trans rights, 2356 02:09:33,560 --> 02:09:38,560 Speaker 12: whether it's you know, reproductive rights, whatever issue. If you 2357 02:09:38,600 --> 02:09:41,360 Speaker 12: don't toe the line, they're going to come for you too, right, 2358 02:09:41,760 --> 02:09:45,120 Speaker 12: And so I think that at least I've seen folks 2359 02:09:45,200 --> 02:09:48,360 Speaker 12: who are not who have never been, you know, activated 2360 02:09:48,360 --> 02:09:50,720 Speaker 12: on the issue of Israel Palestine, whether in their advocacy 2361 02:09:50,800 --> 02:09:54,120 Speaker 12: or in their research, they're making that connection at least, 2362 02:09:54,240 --> 02:09:56,880 Speaker 12: and maybe that's a silver lining that I'm trying to 2363 02:09:56,880 --> 02:09:57,600 Speaker 12: be less bleak here. 2364 02:09:57,680 --> 02:09:59,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, I think that's helpful. 2365 02:10:00,000 --> 02:10:02,560 Speaker 2: You know, when I think about the hypocrisy of this moment, 2366 02:10:02,920 --> 02:10:06,280 Speaker 2: I think about how much of the clamping down on speech, 2367 02:10:06,320 --> 02:10:09,160 Speaker 2: particularly the attempt to punish like student protesters in the 2368 02:10:09,280 --> 02:10:14,400 Speaker 2: United States, is predicated on accusing them of backing HAMAS, right, 2369 02:10:14,760 --> 02:10:16,920 Speaker 2: And it's so interesting to me because, like, you know, 2370 02:10:17,000 --> 02:10:21,480 Speaker 2: obviously I don't think Hamas is a good organization, but 2371 02:10:21,680 --> 02:10:23,960 Speaker 2: neither is the IRA, and the former President of the 2372 02:10:24,040 --> 02:10:27,440 Speaker 2: United States, Joe Biden, made pro IRA statements, right, Like 2373 02:10:27,680 --> 02:10:30,280 Speaker 2: one thing is okay and the other is not. I 2374 02:10:30,280 --> 02:10:34,040 Speaker 2: don't know. I find it incredibly frustrating that like there's 2375 02:10:34,080 --> 02:10:38,000 Speaker 2: this pretended act that like, because you've got some people 2376 02:10:38,040 --> 02:10:39,960 Speaker 2: on one side who have made statements in favor of 2377 02:10:40,000 --> 02:10:43,360 Speaker 2: this group, that sucks that that is a reason for 2378 02:10:43,440 --> 02:10:46,680 Speaker 2: cracking down on the ability of people to talk about 2379 02:10:46,800 --> 02:10:50,920 Speaker 2: a genocide. Like it's it's just this hideous hypocrisy that 2380 02:10:51,000 --> 02:10:53,640 Speaker 2: I don't even understand how like people can keep that 2381 02:10:53,680 --> 02:10:55,720 Speaker 2: consistent in their own heads. But they don't need to, right, 2382 02:10:55,800 --> 02:10:57,320 Speaker 2: That's always the thing with fascists. 2383 02:10:57,400 --> 02:11:00,440 Speaker 12: No, there's no need for consistency. Yeah, yeah, I mean 2384 02:11:00,560 --> 02:11:03,040 Speaker 12: that's the thing. Is like, first of all, the conflation 2385 02:11:03,280 --> 02:11:06,920 Speaker 12: that like the entire movement made such a statement or 2386 02:11:07,000 --> 02:11:09,240 Speaker 12: you know, I mean obviously that that in and of 2387 02:11:09,280 --> 02:11:12,760 Speaker 12: itself is dishonest. And like you said, it's not that 2388 02:11:12,760 --> 02:11:15,160 Speaker 12: they care about consistency and they don't have to maintain 2389 02:11:15,440 --> 02:11:19,600 Speaker 12: an honest approach to this. They're just using these isolated 2390 02:11:19,720 --> 02:11:25,640 Speaker 12: incidents of particular you know, particular students or particular groups 2391 02:11:26,280 --> 02:11:31,520 Speaker 12: to shut down any speech around it. And I was 2392 02:11:31,720 --> 02:11:36,080 Speaker 12: featured in this like Vox video and it was just 2393 02:11:36,120 --> 02:11:41,000 Speaker 12: like an explainer, and I received some harassment and like 2394 02:11:41,560 --> 02:11:45,720 Speaker 12: accusations that because I was providing context in a Vox video, 2395 02:11:45,920 --> 02:11:47,760 Speaker 12: which is what I was asked to do based on 2396 02:11:47,840 --> 02:11:52,880 Speaker 12: my expertise, that I was making excuses for, you know, 2397 02:11:52,880 --> 02:11:54,680 Speaker 12: what had happened on October seventh. And I was like, 2398 02:11:55,000 --> 02:11:58,120 Speaker 12: is the red line now? Just even discussing anything like 2399 02:11:58,720 --> 02:12:01,520 Speaker 12: with any kind of expert tease or information like it's 2400 02:12:01,560 --> 02:12:03,000 Speaker 12: it's uh, yeah, it's mind boggling. 2401 02:12:03,040 --> 02:12:05,120 Speaker 2: I mean, I guess I think that is what they 2402 02:12:05,160 --> 02:12:08,360 Speaker 2: want to make thee Yeah. Yeah, what you went through 2403 02:12:08,400 --> 02:12:10,320 Speaker 2: there too makes me so angry when I read shit 2404 02:12:10,480 --> 02:12:14,040 Speaker 2: like and this is not on Gillibrand, but Christin Gillibrand 2405 02:12:14,120 --> 02:12:17,280 Speaker 2: was on someone's podcast recently talking about why some of 2406 02:12:17,280 --> 02:12:20,480 Speaker 2: her Republican colleagues who had expressed opposition to some of 2407 02:12:20,520 --> 02:12:23,280 Speaker 2: Trump's picks ultimately voted for them. And she's like, they're 2408 02:12:23,280 --> 02:12:27,160 Speaker 2: scared of getting murdered, and like, isn't everyone who says anything, 2409 02:12:27,320 --> 02:12:29,720 Speaker 2: and like you've got death threats for a vox video, 2410 02:12:29,960 --> 02:12:32,520 Speaker 2: Like why are these Congress people who have so many 2411 02:12:32,560 --> 02:12:34,600 Speaker 2: more resources to protect themselves, why do they get to 2412 02:12:34,600 --> 02:12:35,080 Speaker 2: be scared? 2413 02:12:35,280 --> 02:12:38,360 Speaker 12: Oh well that's that's yeah, Congress, And it's and it's 2414 02:12:38,640 --> 02:12:42,160 Speaker 12: inability to do anything, Like yeah, that's that's a whole 2415 02:12:42,240 --> 02:12:44,480 Speaker 12: other level of demoralization. 2416 02:12:44,840 --> 02:12:46,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, is there anything else you wanted to make sure 2417 02:12:46,760 --> 02:12:49,120 Speaker 2: we hit on during this conversation before we sort of 2418 02:12:49,160 --> 02:12:49,920 Speaker 2: close things out. 2419 02:12:50,160 --> 02:12:52,080 Speaker 12: I'm not sure if maybe this is two in the weeds, 2420 02:12:52,120 --> 02:12:54,680 Speaker 12: but I think there's been a lot discussed around Trump 2421 02:12:54,720 --> 02:12:57,520 Speaker 12: and the statements around Gaza and his and his supposed 2422 02:12:57,560 --> 02:13:00,440 Speaker 12: plans for Gaza, and some analysts have claimed that this 2423 02:13:00,480 --> 02:13:03,320 Speaker 12: has to do with like taking an extreme position, so 2424 02:13:03,360 --> 02:13:07,520 Speaker 12: that then Arab Israeli normalization deals could make the claim that, 2425 02:13:07,600 --> 02:13:10,280 Speaker 12: like we talked him down from this brink, yeah, and 2426 02:13:10,360 --> 02:13:13,400 Speaker 12: like Saudi is going to make peace with Israel and 2427 02:13:13,560 --> 02:13:16,720 Speaker 12: claim that we convinced Trump not to do this kind 2428 02:13:16,760 --> 02:13:21,680 Speaker 12: of thing. And so that's been something I've read in 2429 02:13:21,720 --> 02:13:25,240 Speaker 12: some analysis, and I don't think it's actually correct. I 2430 02:13:25,280 --> 02:13:28,520 Speaker 12: don't think that Trump is making these kinds of statements 2431 02:13:28,640 --> 02:13:31,800 Speaker 12: or possibly these kinds of plans, just as kind of 2432 02:13:31,880 --> 02:13:35,040 Speaker 12: like I don't know, multi level chess with Saudi Arabia 2433 02:13:35,080 --> 02:13:37,400 Speaker 12: to get them to sign a peace deal with Israel, 2434 02:13:37,760 --> 02:13:40,680 Speaker 12: and the conditions in the region I think have really shifted. 2435 02:13:40,680 --> 02:13:42,920 Speaker 12: And I don't think Saudi Arabia, as I mentioned at 2436 02:13:42,920 --> 02:13:46,440 Speaker 12: the beginning, because they put out statements to this effect, 2437 02:13:46,200 --> 02:13:48,720 Speaker 12: I don't think they're at all interested in this kind 2438 02:13:48,760 --> 02:13:52,360 Speaker 12: of move right at this point. So I just maybe 2439 02:13:52,400 --> 02:13:54,560 Speaker 12: I would only add that Trump is not playing this 2440 02:13:54,680 --> 02:13:56,400 Speaker 12: long game that we think he is. Maybe we can 2441 02:13:56,400 --> 02:13:57,280 Speaker 12: take him at his word. 2442 02:13:57,920 --> 02:14:01,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, No, I know, because like Biden was playing a 2443 02:14:01,160 --> 02:14:03,440 Speaker 2: long game, a dumb long game, but a long game 2444 02:14:03,520 --> 02:14:07,360 Speaker 2: trying to brokers deal with like Saudi Arabia and Israel 2445 02:14:07,520 --> 02:14:11,919 Speaker 2: that I'm again I think deranged. If there's clear evidence 2446 02:14:11,960 --> 02:14:15,680 Speaker 2: that the fact that he was not compassmentous, it's that right. 2447 02:14:16,160 --> 02:14:18,640 Speaker 2: But it was a long game, and I don't think 2448 02:14:18,720 --> 02:14:22,000 Speaker 2: that Trump is I don't think Trump cares about that. 2449 02:14:22,520 --> 02:14:24,840 Speaker 12: Yeah, and the region has changed so much, you know, 2450 02:14:24,920 --> 02:14:26,680 Speaker 12: for whether we like it or not, Like Iran is 2451 02:14:26,680 --> 02:14:29,080 Speaker 12: not the threat it used to be, closer ties with 2452 02:14:29,080 --> 02:14:33,480 Speaker 12: Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia, I mean, has a huge influence 2453 02:14:33,520 --> 02:14:35,960 Speaker 12: on the new Syrian government, Like they don't need this, 2454 02:14:36,040 --> 02:14:38,200 Speaker 12: they don't need this, and like this is not this 2455 02:14:38,320 --> 02:14:43,120 Speaker 12: kind of long game, multi level chess, you know, mastermind 2456 02:14:43,120 --> 02:14:45,440 Speaker 12: over here that Trump is now doing. So yeah, I 2457 02:14:45,440 --> 02:14:46,320 Speaker 12: just wanted to add that. 2458 02:14:46,400 --> 02:14:49,200 Speaker 2: People are just doing shit and trying to grab onto 2459 02:14:49,200 --> 02:14:50,120 Speaker 2: whatever they can. 2460 02:14:50,280 --> 02:14:52,760 Speaker 12: Right and like let's see what sticks, essentially. 2461 02:14:52,600 --> 02:14:54,920 Speaker 2: Exactly I mean, and that is so much of that 2462 02:14:55,000 --> 02:14:58,520 Speaker 2: is the entirety of the current plan of the new 2463 02:14:58,520 --> 02:15:01,200 Speaker 2: regime in the United States is row everything you can 2464 02:15:01,320 --> 02:15:02,720 Speaker 2: out there and see what sticks. 2465 02:15:02,960 --> 02:15:03,160 Speaker 3: You know. 2466 02:15:03,640 --> 02:15:05,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're doing that in Gaza, just like they're doing 2467 02:15:05,800 --> 02:15:09,480 Speaker 2: it everywhere else. Well, Donna, thank you so much. Do 2468 02:15:09,520 --> 02:15:11,360 Speaker 2: you want to plug anything at the end of this 2469 02:15:11,640 --> 02:15:13,320 Speaker 2: your own stuff or something else. 2470 02:15:13,600 --> 02:15:16,520 Speaker 12: Check out I Guess The Fire These Times podcast. I 2471 02:15:16,560 --> 02:15:17,840 Speaker 12: sometimes do episode for. 2472 02:15:17,800 --> 02:15:19,320 Speaker 2: Them, Yes, yes, yes, yes. 2473 02:15:19,560 --> 02:15:22,920 Speaker 12: And if you're looking for organizations to help support gosins 2474 02:15:23,000 --> 02:15:26,080 Speaker 12: right now, Heal Palestine or a nara A n E 2475 02:15:26,320 --> 02:15:28,720 Speaker 12: r A are both doing really crucial work. 2476 02:15:29,000 --> 02:15:31,400 Speaker 2: Excellent, excellent, We'll check that out. Definitely check out The 2477 02:15:31,400 --> 02:15:34,600 Speaker 2: Fire These Times and that's a great place to send 2478 02:15:34,640 --> 02:15:36,880 Speaker 2: some aid. Donna, thank you so much for being on 2479 02:15:37,080 --> 02:15:39,600 Speaker 2: the show again. And yeah, I hope you Uh, I 2480 02:15:39,600 --> 02:15:42,720 Speaker 2: don't know, I hope, I hope. 2481 02:15:43,440 --> 02:15:44,640 Speaker 5: I hope that's what I got. 2482 02:15:44,840 --> 02:15:45,080 Speaker 12: Hope. 2483 02:15:45,480 --> 02:15:46,879 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, thanks. 2484 02:15:46,640 --> 02:15:47,240 Speaker 1: For having. 2485 02:16:12,720 --> 02:16:15,360 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Birds and the Bees, a podcast where 2486 02:16:15,480 --> 02:16:19,160 Speaker 2: James Stout makes animal noises and also we talk about 2487 02:16:19,200 --> 02:16:21,880 Speaker 2: what's going on in the White House this week. 2488 02:16:22,040 --> 02:16:24,960 Speaker 7: That's right, this is it could happen here Executive Disorder, 2489 02:16:25,000 --> 02:16:27,240 Speaker 7: our weekly newscast covering what's happening in the White House, 2490 02:16:27,520 --> 02:16:30,680 Speaker 7: the crumbling of our world, and what this means for you. 2491 02:16:30,880 --> 02:16:34,160 Speaker 7: That is Robert talking previously. James Stout is also here. 2492 02:16:34,440 --> 02:16:37,480 Speaker 7: I'm Garrison Davis. I'm also joined by Mia Wong. This episode, 2493 02:16:37,480 --> 02:16:41,240 Speaker 7: we're covering the week of February sixth to February twelfth. Currently, 2494 02:16:41,480 --> 02:16:45,680 Speaker 7: ME and Mia are inside New Orleans, Louisiana, and I 2495 02:16:45,720 --> 02:16:48,640 Speaker 7: am proud to report that fascism has been defeated. The 2496 02:16:48,680 --> 02:16:52,080 Speaker 7: Philadelphia Eagles have beat the KK Kansas City Chiefs in 2497 02:16:52,200 --> 02:16:56,400 Speaker 7: Super Bowl. Drake has been executed live on stage. It's 2498 02:16:56,400 --> 02:16:57,000 Speaker 7: a great week. 2499 02:16:58,560 --> 02:17:00,840 Speaker 2: That would have been kinder than what I actually happened 2500 02:17:00,840 --> 02:17:01,279 Speaker 2: to Drake. 2501 02:17:03,400 --> 02:17:05,720 Speaker 3: Look as someone, as someone in my brusk I mentioned, 2502 02:17:05,720 --> 02:17:09,680 Speaker 3: says capitalism. Currently the rule of capitalism seems inescapable, but 2503 02:17:09,720 --> 02:17:12,680 Speaker 3: the divine, the divine rule of the Chiefs once seemed 2504 02:17:12,720 --> 02:17:15,959 Speaker 3: undefeatable too. And they were fucking humiliated. 2505 02:17:16,720 --> 02:17:18,560 Speaker 5: Oh my god, they lost so bad. 2506 02:17:19,160 --> 02:17:21,959 Speaker 3: I can't even I can't even say that they were 2507 02:17:21,959 --> 02:17:23,960 Speaker 3: beaten up and down the field, because I'd even fucking 2508 02:17:24,000 --> 02:17:28,680 Speaker 3: get down the field, obliterately generational beat down. 2509 02:17:29,000 --> 02:17:33,040 Speaker 7: And yeah, when I arrived here in New Orleans on Monday, 2510 02:17:33,600 --> 02:17:35,440 Speaker 7: this is the Monday after the Super Bowl, so a 2511 02:17:35,480 --> 02:17:40,199 Speaker 7: complete nightmare. But there was just an ocean of an 2512 02:17:40,360 --> 02:17:43,720 Speaker 7: ocean of out and proud Eagles fans. And the funniest 2513 02:17:43,720 --> 02:17:45,320 Speaker 7: thing I saw is that when I was waiting for 2514 02:17:45,360 --> 02:17:47,520 Speaker 7: me to fly in, there was this like half a 2515 02:17:47,560 --> 02:17:50,520 Speaker 7: full clothing rack, a leftover Chiefs merch. 2516 02:17:52,680 --> 02:17:54,720 Speaker 3: And all of the Eagles merch were gone. 2517 02:17:55,000 --> 02:17:57,760 Speaker 6: I will see that Chiefs merch again somewhere in like 2518 02:17:57,760 --> 02:18:00,760 Speaker 6: a resource pause setting, and it's from now. 2519 02:18:01,040 --> 02:18:03,879 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, that's going to be the uniform of a 2520 02:18:03,920 --> 02:18:05,800 Speaker 2: future civil war. 2521 02:18:08,720 --> 02:18:12,720 Speaker 7: Literally literally Taylor Swift themed Kansas City Chiefs merch. 2522 02:18:13,000 --> 02:18:15,640 Speaker 5: Ah. Yeah, huge Alpha capital. 2523 02:18:15,680 --> 02:18:20,600 Speaker 2: It's so funny. Oh man, Well, I guess. Yeah. The 2524 02:18:20,680 --> 02:18:25,360 Speaker 2: big losers this week, Drake and unfortunately the nation of 2525 02:18:25,520 --> 02:18:28,279 Speaker 2: Ukraine and most of the rest of Western Europe. Yeah, 2526 02:18:28,400 --> 02:18:30,760 Speaker 2: I guess We'll start with the big news today, which 2527 02:18:30,800 --> 02:18:33,320 Speaker 2: is that Trump just had a really great call with 2528 02:18:33,400 --> 02:18:36,440 Speaker 2: Vladimir Putin, went super well. They're going to be meeting, 2529 02:18:36,560 --> 02:18:40,160 Speaker 2: maybe in Saudi Arabia. There's been some floating of the 2530 02:18:40,160 --> 02:18:42,600 Speaker 2: fact that they might meet at the White House, which 2531 02:18:42,680 --> 02:18:45,280 Speaker 2: I don't think it ends well for Putin if he 2532 02:18:45,360 --> 02:18:47,039 Speaker 2: visits the Uniteds. I don't think it ends well for 2533 02:18:47,080 --> 02:18:49,959 Speaker 2: anybody if he visits the United States. This country is 2534 02:18:50,000 --> 02:18:53,959 Speaker 2: too heavily armed and crazy right now. But they're doing 2535 02:18:54,040 --> 02:18:56,840 Speaker 2: this because Putin and Trump have evidently reached some sort 2536 02:18:56,840 --> 02:18:59,920 Speaker 2: of agreement about the end of the war in Ukraine. Zelensk, 2537 02:19:00,080 --> 02:19:04,920 Speaker 2: he was not really consulted on this. He's made a 2538 02:19:04,920 --> 02:19:08,120 Speaker 2: couple of statements like, yep, we're hoping that this is 2539 02:19:08,160 --> 02:19:10,640 Speaker 2: what pushes everything towards peace, but it's very clear that 2540 02:19:10,760 --> 02:19:13,000 Speaker 2: what's happening is Ukraine is going to be made to 2541 02:19:13,040 --> 02:19:15,720 Speaker 2: give up a decent chunk of their territory. Now they 2542 02:19:15,720 --> 02:19:18,959 Speaker 2: do have Russian territory still to bargain with somewhat, so 2543 02:19:20,040 --> 02:19:22,280 Speaker 2: it hopefully will not be a situation where Putin gets 2544 02:19:22,360 --> 02:19:25,360 Speaker 2: is entirely his own way. But that is kind of 2545 02:19:25,400 --> 02:19:28,480 Speaker 2: the what's happening. And the sea change that will accompany 2546 02:19:28,520 --> 02:19:32,520 Speaker 2: this is that new Secretary of Defense and Alcoholic Pete 2547 02:19:32,520 --> 02:19:35,680 Speaker 2: Hegseth made a statement and a meeting in Brussels that 2548 02:19:35,720 --> 02:19:38,480 Speaker 2: the United States will no longer be the guarante of 2549 02:19:38,760 --> 02:19:41,720 Speaker 2: peace in Europe. Specifically, he stated that we're not going 2550 02:19:41,760 --> 02:19:45,680 Speaker 2: to tolerate of an imbalanced relationship which encourages dependency. But 2551 02:19:45,800 --> 02:19:49,480 Speaker 2: this was an announcement that the post war sort of 2552 02:19:49,520 --> 02:19:53,160 Speaker 2: status quo is no longer something that we can rely 2553 02:19:53,280 --> 02:19:56,600 Speaker 2: on going forward, and that is a really significant admission 2554 02:19:56,640 --> 02:19:57,440 Speaker 2: from the sec deaff. 2555 02:19:57,640 --> 02:20:01,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, it's sick, it's pretty cool and it's gonna be great. 2556 02:20:02,080 --> 02:20:02,760 Speaker 5: It's gonna be great. 2557 02:20:02,760 --> 02:20:05,280 Speaker 6: If you're in the German arms industry, it's gonna be 2558 02:20:05,320 --> 02:20:06,480 Speaker 6: a banger year for you. 2559 02:20:06,280 --> 02:20:07,879 Speaker 5: You making simil. 2560 02:20:08,080 --> 02:20:10,320 Speaker 2: I think we could all agree the future is bright 2561 02:20:10,400 --> 02:20:11,520 Speaker 2: for German weaponry. 2562 02:20:11,720 --> 02:20:15,520 Speaker 5: Yeah, once again Germany will rise to its former glory. Hussah. 2563 02:20:15,760 --> 02:20:17,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, you say that as kind of a joke, but 2564 02:20:17,680 --> 02:20:20,680 Speaker 3: like genuinely the fact that we are doing a bunch 2565 02:20:20,720 --> 02:20:22,840 Speaker 3: of stuff that is leading to the full re armament 2566 02:20:22,920 --> 02:20:25,360 Speaker 3: of the German army at the moment when the German 2567 02:20:25,400 --> 02:20:29,080 Speaker 3: fascist parties are like about to take power. 2568 02:20:29,240 --> 02:20:31,800 Speaker 2: When off Day is getting into power, Yeah, it's great. 2569 02:20:31,800 --> 02:20:33,880 Speaker 6: And the Luftwaffe hasn't even bother to change his slogo 2570 02:20:33,920 --> 02:20:35,320 Speaker 6: since the last time, so that's cool. 2571 02:20:35,440 --> 02:20:37,240 Speaker 2: Well, and what you bring up there me is probably 2572 02:20:37,240 --> 02:20:39,959 Speaker 2: worth discussing in concert with all of this, which is 2573 02:20:40,000 --> 02:20:44,039 Speaker 2: that AfD off Day, the Alternative for Deutschland, which is 2574 02:20:44,120 --> 02:20:48,920 Speaker 2: the new Nazi Party in Germany, is not the majoritarian party, 2575 02:20:48,959 --> 02:20:52,320 Speaker 2: but is taking enough seats that it is going to 2576 02:20:52,360 --> 02:20:55,960 Speaker 2: be included in the next governing coalition, which is something 2577 02:20:55,959 --> 02:20:58,880 Speaker 2: that has not happened in the post World War Two era. 2578 02:20:59,360 --> 02:21:03,000 Speaker 2: In the immediate aftermath of World War Two, every Western 2579 02:21:03,000 --> 02:21:07,240 Speaker 2: European nation basically came to a tacit agreement referred to 2580 02:21:07,280 --> 02:21:09,760 Speaker 2: as the Cordon sanitaire, which is when a right wing 2581 02:21:09,800 --> 02:21:12,760 Speaker 2: party starts to gain power, you do not coalition with 2582 02:21:12,840 --> 02:21:16,879 Speaker 2: them under any circumstances. Germany is actually like the last 2583 02:21:17,080 --> 02:21:20,760 Speaker 2: of the European countries to give up this idea. But 2584 02:21:20,920 --> 02:21:23,840 Speaker 2: the fact that the Cordon sanitaire has fallen in Germany 2585 02:21:23,959 --> 02:21:25,600 Speaker 2: is real bad news. 2586 02:21:26,040 --> 02:21:29,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, and the ADF, like it's worth mentioning, right, Like 2587 02:21:29,400 --> 02:21:32,440 Speaker 3: the ADF is so right wing and so nazi that, 2588 02:21:32,520 --> 02:21:36,320 Speaker 3: like the Italian Fascists to our empower right now, will 2589 02:21:36,360 --> 02:21:37,320 Speaker 3: not work with them. 2590 02:21:37,160 --> 02:21:39,080 Speaker 2: Like yeah, yeah, A bunch. 2591 02:21:38,959 --> 02:21:42,640 Speaker 3: Of stuff leaked a little while ago about these people 2592 02:21:42,680 --> 02:21:45,480 Speaker 3: at meetings openly talking about deporting every single Jew and 2593 02:21:45,480 --> 02:21:48,240 Speaker 3: every single immigrant from the country. Like these people are 2594 02:21:48,680 --> 02:21:52,640 Speaker 3: you know, I mean, they're just Nazis. And yeah, so 2595 02:21:52,720 --> 02:21:57,400 Speaker 3: now we're fucking handing them the fucking justification to fucking 2596 02:21:57,400 --> 02:22:01,199 Speaker 3: rebuild their entire arms industry. So yep, rich stuff. 2597 02:22:01,280 --> 02:22:03,720 Speaker 2: It is dark, I mean. And again when we say 2598 02:22:03,720 --> 02:22:08,439 Speaker 2: the Italian Fascist this is literally Mussolini's party, as in 2599 02:22:08,480 --> 02:22:12,280 Speaker 2: his granddaughter it's a member. Yeah, yeah, so, yeah, that's bad. 2600 02:22:12,320 --> 02:22:15,279 Speaker 2: I think that's probably most of what we can say 2601 02:22:15,360 --> 02:22:18,200 Speaker 2: about what's going on in Europe and with Ukraine right now. 2602 02:22:18,240 --> 02:22:19,320 Speaker 2: But it's not good. 2603 02:22:19,560 --> 02:22:22,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, it's not good. It doesn't point to a 2604 02:22:22,640 --> 02:22:23,199 Speaker 5: great future. 2605 02:22:23,240 --> 02:22:26,360 Speaker 6: And this is the multi polar world that like Russia 2606 02:22:26,400 --> 02:22:29,520 Speaker 6: has wanted for some time, like coming to fruition, right, 2607 02:22:30,080 --> 02:22:32,800 Speaker 6: and I didn't want to talk about. So there was 2608 02:22:32,840 --> 02:22:36,360 Speaker 6: a time when Vladimir Putin some as you remember, was 2609 02:22:36,720 --> 02:22:40,240 Speaker 6: sanctioned by the International Criminal Court for his war crimes 2610 02:22:40,240 --> 02:22:43,840 Speaker 6: in Ukraine the United States. However, the United States has 2611 02:22:43,879 --> 02:22:46,440 Speaker 6: not been a signatory to the Rome Statute, so it 2612 02:22:46,720 --> 02:22:50,920 Speaker 6: wouldn't necessarily have enforced that arrest warrant anyway. But this 2613 02:22:51,000 --> 02:22:55,680 Speaker 6: week Trump signed a little executive order titled in block capitals, 2614 02:22:55,680 --> 02:22:58,840 Speaker 6: as We've come to expect, imposing sanctions on the International 2615 02:22:58,840 --> 02:23:03,520 Speaker 6: Criminal Court. In doing so, he followed the example of Putin, 2616 02:23:03,560 --> 02:23:06,080 Speaker 6: who in twenty twenty three put out arrest warrants for 2617 02:23:06,560 --> 02:23:10,240 Speaker 6: ICC prosecutors after they put out a warrant for his arrest. 2618 02:23:11,080 --> 02:23:14,760 Speaker 6: Trump didn't cite the Putin example. He called the ICC's 2619 02:23:14,920 --> 02:23:19,560 Speaker 6: actions against Israel illegitimate and baseless. That's a quote He 2620 02:23:19,680 --> 02:23:24,240 Speaker 6: specifically called the warrants against UF Gallant and Benjamin Etting 2621 02:23:24,320 --> 02:23:27,720 Speaker 6: Yahoo baseless. He then went on to claim, quote, both 2622 02:23:27,840 --> 02:23:31,080 Speaker 6: nations are thriving democracies with militaries strictly adhered to. 2623 02:23:31,000 --> 02:23:33,000 Speaker 5: The laws of war. This is a thing that is 2624 02:23:33,040 --> 02:23:33,520 Speaker 5: not true. 2625 02:23:34,280 --> 02:23:37,680 Speaker 6: His order then goes on to outline what it calls 2626 02:23:37,800 --> 02:23:41,000 Speaker 6: protected persons for people who an't familiar at the United States. 2627 02:23:41,040 --> 02:23:44,160 Speaker 6: Person is distinguished from the United States citizen. It also 2628 02:23:44,160 --> 02:23:47,680 Speaker 6: includes any permanent residents. It also includes US Armed Forces 2629 02:23:47,720 --> 02:23:51,360 Speaker 6: government officials and contractors working on behalf of US Armed 2630 02:23:51,360 --> 02:23:55,520 Speaker 6: Forces contractors Yeah, yeah, yeah, the people who can do 2631 02:23:55,560 --> 02:23:58,600 Speaker 6: no wrong. It then goes on to include US allies, 2632 02:23:58,680 --> 02:24:01,920 Speaker 6: including all of NATO and sometimes contractors working on their behalf. 2633 02:24:02,320 --> 02:24:04,960 Speaker 6: It says that if the International Criminal Court investigates any 2634 02:24:05,000 --> 02:24:08,000 Speaker 6: of these people, Trump called the Clara National Emergency. It 2635 02:24:08,120 --> 02:24:12,920 Speaker 6: also imposes material sanctions and travel bands on both ICC 2636 02:24:13,160 --> 02:24:15,880 Speaker 6: prosecutors and people acting on their warrants, as well of 2637 02:24:15,920 --> 02:24:17,199 Speaker 6: the families of those people. 2638 02:24:17,480 --> 02:24:17,959 Speaker 3: Interesting. 2639 02:24:18,360 --> 02:24:22,120 Speaker 6: Yeah, this is an unprecedented American politics, and sometimes it 2640 02:24:22,160 --> 02:24:25,280 Speaker 6: gets reported like it is. I want to throw back 2641 02:24:25,320 --> 02:24:28,320 Speaker 6: to what they called the Hague Invasion Act that wasn't 2642 02:24:28,360 --> 02:24:32,880 Speaker 6: its real name, but that was George Bush's. Like it 2643 02:24:32,959 --> 02:24:35,920 Speaker 6: authorized the President to use any means necessary to release 2644 02:24:36,040 --> 02:24:39,200 Speaker 6: United States people held by the ICC or at its request, 2645 02:24:39,600 --> 02:24:41,800 Speaker 6: So people studied calling it the Hague Invasion Act. 2646 02:24:41,879 --> 02:24:42,080 Speaker 5: Right. 2647 02:24:42,680 --> 02:24:46,120 Speaker 6: Trump did also sanction ICC prosecutors and their families in 2648 02:24:46,200 --> 02:24:49,879 Speaker 6: twenty twenty for looking into US war crimes in Afghanistan. 2649 02:24:50,280 --> 02:24:52,680 Speaker 6: I think that happened in June of twenty twenty, so 2650 02:24:52,840 --> 02:24:56,280 Speaker 6: you can be forgiven for having missed up because some 2651 02:24:56,320 --> 02:24:57,840 Speaker 6: stuff was happening at that time. 2652 02:24:58,000 --> 02:25:01,000 Speaker 5: Oh was it? Yeah, things were going down. 2653 02:25:01,360 --> 02:25:04,840 Speaker 6: I'm sure the Philadelphia Eagles were beginning their rise to 2654 02:25:04,840 --> 02:25:07,720 Speaker 6: glory again. That was a big thing. Kansas City chiefs 2655 02:25:07,720 --> 02:25:10,720 Speaker 6: were doing some racist shit shockingly, shockingly. I'm sure Taylor 2656 02:25:10,720 --> 02:25:13,080 Speaker 6: Swift was doing something too. But yeah, this is like 2657 02:25:13,360 --> 02:25:16,400 Speaker 6: Israel has for nearly a decade been trying to hack 2658 02:25:16,440 --> 02:25:19,240 Speaker 6: smea surveil and threaten the Court. In the show notes, 2659 02:25:19,280 --> 02:25:21,400 Speaker 6: I'll include a link to a Guardian article that came 2660 02:25:21,440 --> 02:25:24,959 Speaker 6: out last year about Israel's attacks and attempts to undermine the. 2661 02:25:24,920 --> 02:25:26,000 Speaker 5: International Criminal Court. 2662 02:25:26,440 --> 02:25:29,000 Speaker 6: And just if I've been talking about something and you're like, 2663 02:25:29,080 --> 02:25:32,640 Speaker 6: what is the International Criminal Court? Very Briefly, it's based 2664 02:25:32,680 --> 02:25:34,360 Speaker 6: at the Hague. So if you've heard, you know you 2665 02:25:34,400 --> 02:25:36,520 Speaker 6: will stand trial at the Hague. That's what they're talking about. 2666 02:25:36,840 --> 02:25:39,840 Speaker 6: It has its most immediate routes in the tribunals investigated 2667 02:25:39,840 --> 02:25:44,720 Speaker 6: perpetrators of genocides in Rwanda and Yugoslavia. The US and 2668 02:25:44,800 --> 02:25:46,959 Speaker 6: Israel are not members of the court. They never signed 2669 02:25:47,000 --> 02:25:50,240 Speaker 6: the Rome Statute. Russia withdrew in twenty sixteen. 2670 02:25:50,440 --> 02:25:51,640 Speaker 3: Curious time to withdraw. 2671 02:25:52,120 --> 02:25:53,279 Speaker 5: Interesting, fascinating. 2672 02:25:53,360 --> 02:25:56,880 Speaker 6: Yeah, they just decided that it wasn't for them, and 2673 02:25:56,959 --> 02:26:00,920 Speaker 6: off they went to do some war grants. The ICC 2674 02:26:01,080 --> 02:26:04,480 Speaker 6: has been criticized, probably reasonably, for the vast majority of 2675 02:26:04,480 --> 02:26:06,920 Speaker 6: the people who have actually been prosecuted for the ICC 2676 02:26:07,160 --> 02:26:11,279 Speaker 6: being outside of the core neoliberal states. Right, it's prosecuted 2677 02:26:11,320 --> 02:26:13,920 Speaker 6: a lot of people in Africa. That doesn't mean that 2678 02:26:13,959 --> 02:26:16,080 Speaker 6: like African people can't do war crimes in Africa, of 2679 02:26:16,080 --> 02:26:18,959 Speaker 6: course they can, but it means that they're held accountable 2680 02:26:19,000 --> 02:26:22,640 Speaker 6: more often than when countries in the global North do 2681 02:26:22,760 --> 02:26:25,920 Speaker 6: war crimes, which they can do too. Okay, So Trump, 2682 02:26:26,240 --> 02:26:29,440 Speaker 6: that's like everything else he does, was condemned internationally for 2683 02:26:29,480 --> 02:26:32,000 Speaker 6: this right, including by several NATO allies. In so much 2684 02:26:32,000 --> 02:26:34,560 Speaker 6: as they really are NATO allies anymore given everything we've 2685 02:26:34,600 --> 02:26:37,760 Speaker 6: just talked about. However, it's also worth noting that some 2686 02:26:37,840 --> 02:26:41,080 Speaker 6: of the countries like France, who condemned Trump's sanctioning of 2687 02:26:41,240 --> 02:26:45,280 Speaker 6: ICC prosecutors, also allowed someone with an ICC warrant I 2688 02:26:45,440 --> 02:26:48,720 Speaker 6: Benjamin that's in Yahoo to transit their airspace. So like, 2689 02:26:49,320 --> 02:26:53,080 Speaker 6: therefore commitment to the ICC perhaps can be questioned, Like 2690 02:26:53,080 --> 02:26:55,039 Speaker 6: this is a problem with the ICC, right it doesn't 2691 02:26:55,040 --> 02:26:56,959 Speaker 6: have an integral enforcement mechanism. 2692 02:26:57,320 --> 02:27:01,160 Speaker 7: Yeah, yeah, I mean like Canada previous sleep promised quote 2693 02:27:01,200 --> 02:27:04,440 Speaker 7: unquote promised, yeah, to arrest nat Yahoo if they were 2694 02:27:04,520 --> 02:27:07,600 Speaker 7: ever like able to, And like, yeah, I'm very curious 2695 02:27:07,600 --> 02:27:08,920 Speaker 7: to see how this is going to shake down with 2696 02:27:08,959 --> 02:27:12,119 Speaker 7: the US taking like an extremely firmer stance at least 2697 02:27:12,200 --> 02:27:13,280 Speaker 7: than we previously had. 2698 02:27:13,320 --> 02:27:15,039 Speaker 3: We already like you know, quote. 2699 02:27:14,879 --> 02:27:18,440 Speaker 7: Unquote like condemnic Canada, but like I'm interested to see 2700 02:27:18,440 --> 02:27:21,039 Speaker 7: Trump like be more interested in actually pushing this further 2701 02:27:21,440 --> 02:27:22,240 Speaker 7: than it has been. 2702 02:27:22,760 --> 02:27:24,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, I guess we'll see how it goes. 2703 02:27:24,240 --> 02:27:26,400 Speaker 6: For people who are unfamiliar, I do want to like 2704 02:27:26,680 --> 02:27:30,000 Speaker 6: really quickly mention that like Palestine is a signatory and 2705 02:27:30,040 --> 02:27:33,080 Speaker 6: therefore war crime to happen within Palestine and covered by 2706 02:27:33,080 --> 02:27:36,800 Speaker 6: the CORE. Even if states such as Israel are not signatories, 2707 02:27:37,160 --> 02:27:40,560 Speaker 6: right therefore, then they're still under the court to jurisdiction. 2708 02:27:40,640 --> 02:27:43,800 Speaker 5: So that that's how in this case this is happening. Yep. 2709 02:27:44,520 --> 02:27:47,320 Speaker 6: It could also make the ICC's life very difficult in 2710 02:27:47,400 --> 02:27:50,520 Speaker 6: terms of using technology, right that the tech back end 2711 02:27:50,560 --> 02:27:53,920 Speaker 6: of everything that ICC does. Try to remove that from 2712 02:27:54,000 --> 02:27:56,240 Speaker 6: any United States involvement would be very hard. 2713 02:27:57,400 --> 02:27:59,560 Speaker 7: Well, let's go on a quick out of break in 2714 02:27:59,680 --> 02:28:02,560 Speaker 7: return to talk about I don't know, the treasury or something. 2715 02:28:02,680 --> 02:28:04,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, let's talk about the treasury. 2716 02:28:04,360 --> 02:28:19,039 Speaker 11: All right, all right, we are back. 2717 02:28:19,600 --> 02:28:21,959 Speaker 7: But before we talk about the Treasury, I first wanted 2718 02:28:22,000 --> 02:28:24,920 Speaker 7: to do some breaking news while kind of breaking. So 2719 02:28:25,720 --> 02:28:27,760 Speaker 7: when I was flying to New Orleans, I was able 2720 02:28:27,800 --> 02:28:31,000 Speaker 7: to fly past the brand new Gulf of America. It 2721 02:28:31,040 --> 02:28:34,160 Speaker 7: was a life changing experience. It really warmed my heart. 2722 02:28:34,560 --> 02:28:39,040 Speaker 7: And then luckily, a few days ago, Georgia Representative Buddy 2723 02:28:39,160 --> 02:28:44,040 Speaker 7: Carter announced legislation to empower Trump to enter into negotiations 2724 02:28:44,080 --> 02:28:49,760 Speaker 7: to quote unquote purchase or otherwise acquire Greenland and importantly 2725 02:28:50,000 --> 02:28:54,160 Speaker 7: to rename it Red, White, and Blue. Lind God, let's 2726 02:28:54,160 --> 02:28:56,080 Speaker 7: get some quick reactions from the panel. 2727 02:28:56,240 --> 02:28:59,200 Speaker 6: Sorry, as a person born in Europe, the idea of 2728 02:28:59,320 --> 02:29:02,880 Speaker 6: Buddy Carr authorizing the formation of Red, White and Blue Land, 2729 02:29:02,879 --> 02:29:05,400 Speaker 6: it's simply just like the fact that this is not 2730 02:29:05,440 --> 02:29:07,240 Speaker 6: a parody. It's just fucking too much for me. 2731 02:29:07,320 --> 02:29:11,560 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, I mean, well, what it is is purposefully ridiculous. 2732 02:29:11,680 --> 02:29:13,920 Speaker 2: It's a it's a flex, it's a statement of the 2733 02:29:13,959 --> 02:29:16,680 Speaker 2: power that they have over their own party and the country. 2734 02:29:16,720 --> 02:29:20,560 Speaker 2: It is purposefully absurd and everyone is going to go 2735 02:29:20,640 --> 02:29:24,200 Speaker 2: along with it because the Chief the King supports it, right, 2736 02:29:24,600 --> 02:29:26,160 Speaker 2: Like that's the point in my opinion. 2737 02:29:26,240 --> 02:29:29,839 Speaker 5: Yeah, see empress new clothes of evading places. 2738 02:29:29,440 --> 02:29:32,240 Speaker 2: Like, it doesn't matter. We can be as silly as 2739 02:29:32,280 --> 02:29:32,640 Speaker 2: we want. 2740 02:29:32,959 --> 02:29:35,640 Speaker 5: Genuinely interested in hearing from people in Greenland. 2741 02:29:35,760 --> 02:29:38,520 Speaker 7: Yes, honestly, I'm kind of surprised because I would I 2742 02:29:38,520 --> 02:29:40,880 Speaker 7: would assume it. Maybe maybe this is still in the works. 2743 02:29:41,320 --> 02:29:43,240 Speaker 7: If Elon Musk can find a way to call this 2744 02:29:43,320 --> 02:29:46,039 Speaker 7: thing excellent, is really my concern. 2745 02:29:46,560 --> 02:29:50,240 Speaker 6: Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, but now I'm really interested 2746 02:29:50,240 --> 02:29:53,040 Speaker 6: in hearing from Greenland. Is genuinely You can contact us 2747 02:29:53,080 --> 02:29:55,879 Speaker 6: at cool Zone tips at proton dot me, which is 2748 02:29:55,920 --> 02:29:59,599 Speaker 6: an encrypted email address that you can send emails. 2749 02:29:59,240 --> 02:30:02,760 Speaker 3: To Yeah, all right, let's let's let's talk about Trump 2750 02:30:02,760 --> 02:30:06,520 Speaker 3: potentially crashing the entire world economy. He's taking more shots 2751 02:30:06,600 --> 02:30:09,560 Speaker 3: to just literally blow this all up. Yeah, okay, So 2752 02:30:09,640 --> 02:30:14,039 Speaker 3: let's talk about the treasuries thing and him potentially talking 2753 02:30:14,040 --> 02:30:16,520 Speaker 3: about not paying out our fucking treasury bonds. Okay, so 2754 02:30:16,720 --> 02:30:19,960 Speaker 3: many reason quotes from Reuter's so this is Trump. We're 2755 02:30:19,959 --> 02:30:23,200 Speaker 3: even looking at treasuries. Trump said there could be a problem. 2756 02:30:23,200 --> 02:30:25,320 Speaker 3: You've been reading about that with treasuries, and that could 2757 02:30:25,360 --> 02:30:28,760 Speaker 3: be an interesting problem. Now, treasuries again, our course, US 2758 02:30:28,879 --> 02:30:30,960 Speaker 3: treasury bonds. We will get to what those are in 2759 02:30:31,000 --> 02:30:32,400 Speaker 3: a second, but I need to read the rest of 2760 02:30:32,440 --> 02:30:35,440 Speaker 3: this quote. It could be that a lot of those 2761 02:30:35,480 --> 02:30:38,480 Speaker 3: things don't count. In other words, that some of the 2762 02:30:38,480 --> 02:30:41,520 Speaker 3: stuff that we're finding is very fraudulent. Therefore, maybe we 2763 02:30:41,560 --> 02:30:45,800 Speaker 3: have less debt than we thought. Now that's a very 2764 02:30:45,840 --> 02:30:46,800 Speaker 3: scary thing to say. 2765 02:30:47,160 --> 02:30:52,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, Treasury bills are the primary underpinning of like economic 2766 02:30:52,400 --> 02:30:57,440 Speaker 2: stability in this country. T bells are what large corporate 2767 02:30:57,440 --> 02:30:59,640 Speaker 2: institutions when they have a lot of cash. But like 2768 02:30:59,879 --> 02:31:02,760 Speaker 2: very wealthy people, it's where you park your money, and 2769 02:31:02,800 --> 02:31:06,240 Speaker 2: it's where foreign governments park a lot of their money, Like, yeah, 2770 02:31:06,280 --> 02:31:08,280 Speaker 2: and it's how our government gets a lot of its 2771 02:31:08,320 --> 02:31:12,840 Speaker 2: money because it's a good, reliable investment. So saying maybe 2772 02:31:12,879 --> 02:31:15,560 Speaker 2: we're going to declare some of these T bill investments 2773 02:31:15,600 --> 02:31:18,280 Speaker 2: bullshit is very dangerous. 2774 02:31:19,680 --> 02:31:21,360 Speaker 5: Yeah, for the global economy. 2775 02:31:21,600 --> 02:31:25,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I want to read this next line because 2776 02:31:25,560 --> 02:31:27,640 Speaker 3: one of the things that's happening here, right is that 2777 02:31:28,560 --> 02:31:31,280 Speaker 3: people just simply and this has been a real problem 2778 02:31:31,320 --> 02:31:34,440 Speaker 3: for this entire administrations, people simply do not believe that 2779 02:31:34,560 --> 02:31:36,680 Speaker 3: he means to do the thing he says he's going 2780 02:31:36,720 --> 02:31:36,920 Speaker 3: to do. 2781 02:31:37,080 --> 02:31:37,240 Speaker 5: Right. 2782 02:31:37,480 --> 02:31:41,279 Speaker 3: Quote is this from Broiders. Again, it could be treasury payments, 2783 02:31:41,440 --> 02:31:44,720 Speaker 3: which is not linked the treasury bonds, said for shop Behani, 2784 02:31:44,879 --> 02:31:49,080 Speaker 3: investment chief for Asia at BNP Power Boss Wealth Management, 2785 02:31:49,600 --> 02:31:51,800 Speaker 3: I would be very surprised if they ever stopped a 2786 02:31:51,800 --> 02:31:53,879 Speaker 3: payment of treasury bonds to a holder. It would be 2787 02:31:53,959 --> 02:31:55,440 Speaker 3: like shooting yourself in the foot. 2788 02:31:55,480 --> 02:31:55,879 Speaker 5: He said. 2789 02:31:56,480 --> 02:32:00,720 Speaker 3: Now, this is something where these these institutional investors like 2790 02:32:01,160 --> 02:32:04,000 Speaker 3: they still have not quite wrapped their head around the 2791 02:32:04,040 --> 02:32:06,320 Speaker 3: fact that no, he really will do this shit because 2792 02:32:06,320 --> 02:32:09,959 Speaker 3: he doesn't understand at all. He thinks that American debt 2793 02:32:10,040 --> 02:32:13,000 Speaker 3: works the same way as like his own personal debt, 2794 02:32:13,240 --> 02:32:15,720 Speaker 3: and no it doesn't. I mean, it's it's worth saying something. So, 2795 02:32:15,760 --> 02:32:19,120 Speaker 3: I mean, just a very very basic shit about how 2796 02:32:19,320 --> 02:32:23,080 Speaker 3: national debt works. Right, Like all of our money, literally 2797 02:32:23,120 --> 02:32:25,320 Speaker 3: every single dollar that is in circulation, every dollar that 2798 02:32:25,400 --> 02:32:28,080 Speaker 3: is in a bank account, that is literally government debt, 2799 02:32:28,520 --> 02:32:32,640 Speaker 3: right like that that's what money is, right, And these 2800 02:32:32,680 --> 02:32:35,800 Speaker 3: treasury bonds are as you were talking about earlier, Right, 2801 02:32:35,879 --> 02:32:41,680 Speaker 3: this is like the investment asset for literally the entire world. 2802 02:32:41,920 --> 02:32:44,280 Speaker 3: And there's trillions of dollars of these. Actually Japan is 2803 02:32:44,320 --> 02:32:47,840 Speaker 3: the largest holder of treasury bonds. China's sort of been 2804 02:32:47,879 --> 02:32:50,120 Speaker 3: selling some of theirs, but they have a lot of them. 2805 02:32:50,360 --> 02:32:51,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, probably good to be doing that. 2806 02:32:52,600 --> 02:32:52,840 Speaker 11: Yeah. 2807 02:32:52,840 --> 02:32:55,800 Speaker 3: And it's also you know, like the fact that he's 2808 02:32:56,160 --> 02:32:58,000 Speaker 3: saying he's not gonna pay these yet, Like this can 2809 02:32:58,040 --> 02:33:01,560 Speaker 3: start a massive crisis in which I've been talking for 2810 02:33:01,600 --> 02:33:03,280 Speaker 3: a bit about. You know, every day we sort of 2811 02:33:03,280 --> 02:33:06,400 Speaker 3: get closer to credit rating agencies like downgrading the quality 2812 02:33:06,440 --> 02:33:08,400 Speaker 3: of US debt, which is a real problem for us 2813 02:33:08,480 --> 02:33:11,800 Speaker 3: trying to like get money from people. And and you know, 2814 02:33:11,920 --> 02:33:13,600 Speaker 3: even if you listen to what that what the sort 2815 02:33:13,640 --> 02:33:15,920 Speaker 3: of bond analyst is saying, right, he's like well, it's fine, 2816 02:33:15,959 --> 02:33:19,600 Speaker 3: they'll just stop paying like US debt to other things, 2817 02:33:19,640 --> 02:33:23,440 Speaker 3: which is like unbelievably unhinged. Would also in and of itself, 2818 02:33:23,480 --> 02:33:25,160 Speaker 3: like like destroying the full faith and credit of the 2819 02:33:25,280 --> 02:33:28,600 Speaker 3: United States would absolutely just fucking annihilate the world economy. 2820 02:33:29,280 --> 02:33:32,520 Speaker 3: And it's also another example of Trump not understanding how 2821 02:33:32,600 --> 02:33:35,840 Speaker 3: the empire he's inherited works, because like, the one of 2822 02:33:35,879 --> 02:33:38,120 Speaker 3: the ways the US funds is government is by getting 2823 02:33:38,120 --> 02:33:41,360 Speaker 3: its client states to buy like trillions of dollars of assets. 2824 02:33:41,360 --> 02:33:44,120 Speaker 3: Like that's partially why feelie. Look at who who buys 2825 02:33:44,200 --> 02:33:47,000 Speaker 3: US assets, Like it's China and US tributary states like 2826 02:33:47,080 --> 02:33:50,800 Speaker 3: Japan for example, which is just purely in American military protectorate. Right, 2827 02:33:50,840 --> 02:33:53,400 Speaker 3: it's a sort of incredible system for the US. Right, 2828 02:33:53,440 --> 02:33:56,039 Speaker 3: you get a bunch of people and you, you know, 2829 02:33:56,040 --> 02:33:57,960 Speaker 3: you just you just sort of perpetually keep borrowing money 2830 02:33:58,000 --> 02:33:59,960 Speaker 3: from them, And it's this thing where they don't understand 2831 02:34:00,000 --> 02:34:03,480 Speaker 3: and who actually holds the power in the relationship, which 2832 02:34:03,520 --> 02:34:05,520 Speaker 3: is that the US having all this, is the one 2833 02:34:05,520 --> 02:34:07,240 Speaker 3: with the power and is the one that's getting everyone 2834 02:34:07,240 --> 02:34:11,119 Speaker 3: else's money for this sort of secure asset. So you know, 2835 02:34:11,560 --> 02:34:13,720 Speaker 3: who knows what's going to happen with this. If this 2836 02:34:13,760 --> 02:34:16,600 Speaker 3: actually starts happening, like, yeah, this is the world rending 2837 02:34:16,720 --> 02:34:20,840 Speaker 3: economic crisis levels of stuff. Well, we'll see if he 2838 02:34:20,879 --> 02:34:23,240 Speaker 3: moves on it, he may simply forget about it, or 2839 02:34:23,320 --> 02:34:26,120 Speaker 3: we're going to wake up one day and like the 2840 02:34:26,240 --> 02:34:29,720 Speaker 3: US's credit's going to be downgraded to like junk bond status, 2841 02:34:29,800 --> 02:34:33,120 Speaker 3: and yeah, everything's going to be chaos. So, speaking of 2842 02:34:33,600 --> 02:34:37,000 Speaker 3: Trump trying to sort of like take shots at pillars 2843 02:34:37,000 --> 02:34:40,480 Speaker 3: of the global economy, starting in March, he's trying to 2844 02:34:40,520 --> 02:34:43,680 Speaker 3: implement a twenty five percent tariff on all imported steel 2845 02:34:43,680 --> 02:34:46,440 Speaker 3: and aluminum. Most of that's actually from Canada and Mexico. 2846 02:34:46,840 --> 02:34:49,200 Speaker 3: I think in their minds is the thing about Chinese steel, 2847 02:34:49,480 --> 02:34:54,600 Speaker 3: but it's mostly from Canada and Mexico. This is also 2848 02:34:54,920 --> 02:34:57,840 Speaker 3: a fucking shit show because the US manufacturing capacity that 2849 02:34:57,840 --> 02:34:59,160 Speaker 3: we still have and we still actually do have a 2850 02:34:59,200 --> 02:35:02,960 Speaker 3: decent amount of like very high tech manufacturing capacity, right 2851 02:35:03,520 --> 02:35:06,320 Speaker 3: relies on this stuff, and this is going to make 2852 02:35:06,360 --> 02:35:09,920 Speaker 3: it more expensive, gets bad. It will do nothing to 2853 02:35:10,000 --> 02:35:13,119 Speaker 3: deal with the fact that US doesn't produce steel anymore, 2854 02:35:13,160 --> 02:35:15,800 Speaker 3: which is the product of that. One day, I'll do 2855 02:35:15,879 --> 02:35:18,840 Speaker 3: my structural Chinese steel over capacity episode. But you know, 2856 02:35:18,920 --> 02:35:21,920 Speaker 3: it's the product of like half a century of the 2857 02:35:21,920 --> 02:35:25,520 Speaker 3: global manufacturing economy, you know, becoming zero sum and they're 2858 02:35:25,520 --> 02:35:28,720 Speaker 3: simply not being a large enough consumer market for all 2859 02:35:28,760 --> 02:35:33,039 Speaker 3: of industrial goods, which means the production becomes increasingly you know, 2860 02:35:33,680 --> 02:35:35,800 Speaker 3: it becomes impossible to expand production to one place without 2861 02:35:35,879 --> 02:35:37,760 Speaker 3: you know, getting red production another place. In Trump things 2862 02:35:37,800 --> 02:35:39,840 Speaker 3: you can solve those with tariffs. You can't. Mostly it's 2863 02:35:39,879 --> 02:35:42,520 Speaker 3: just another like throw things at the economy. 2864 02:35:42,520 --> 02:35:42,720 Speaker 10: Shit. 2865 02:35:43,760 --> 02:35:45,959 Speaker 3: Now, you know, Trump is sort of throwing bombs at 2866 02:35:46,000 --> 02:35:48,039 Speaker 3: the economic system. One of the largest ones that he's 2867 02:35:48,080 --> 02:35:54,920 Speaker 3: thrown is he just straight up stole eighty million dollars 2868 02:35:54,959 --> 02:35:57,560 Speaker 3: in FEMA funding that they had already paid out, Like 2869 02:35:57,600 --> 02:36:00,240 Speaker 3: just straight up stole it from like New York City 2870 02:36:00,280 --> 02:36:01,560 Speaker 3: bank account. They like, so we've been paid to the 2871 02:36:01,560 --> 02:36:03,920 Speaker 3: government in New York. Right, this happened earlier today. Right, 2872 02:36:03,959 --> 02:36:06,040 Speaker 3: This is yeah, literally literally, this this is breaking news, 2873 02:36:06,040 --> 02:36:08,120 Speaker 3: breaking news on Wednesday. This is coming out Friday. This 2874 02:36:08,160 --> 02:36:10,640 Speaker 3: episode is being recorded on Wednesday. Everything that you hear, 2875 02:36:10,720 --> 02:36:12,199 Speaker 3: if shit has happened in the US a few days, 2876 02:36:12,400 --> 02:36:13,080 Speaker 3: that's from the future. 2877 02:36:13,120 --> 02:36:13,600 Speaker 1: We didn't know. 2878 02:36:14,040 --> 02:36:17,680 Speaker 3: But yeah, yeah, he literally like they have taken eighty 2879 02:36:17,720 --> 02:36:20,960 Speaker 3: million dollars just from this bank account. They just stole it. 2880 02:36:21,320 --> 02:36:25,600 Speaker 3: The hospital government is just straight up robbing banks. 2881 02:36:25,800 --> 02:36:28,119 Speaker 2: It's okay that came out today and said that don't 2882 02:36:28,160 --> 02:36:30,840 Speaker 2: worry your bank accounts are still safe, everybody. 2883 02:36:32,000 --> 02:36:35,760 Speaker 7: Yeah, And this is like appropriated funds like for FEMA, 2884 02:36:35,840 --> 02:36:39,600 Speaker 7: being sayly secured in banks that have like literally been 2885 02:36:39,800 --> 02:36:41,720 Speaker 7: still funds so approved. 2886 02:36:41,320 --> 02:36:43,359 Speaker 5: By Congress for a specific purpose. 2887 02:36:43,480 --> 02:36:46,160 Speaker 3: Right, yeah, And what's actually going to happen with this? Right? 2888 02:36:46,240 --> 02:36:49,680 Speaker 3: Because you would expect a even like a normal shitty 2889 02:36:50,440 --> 02:36:53,840 Speaker 3: mayor of New York to like go sicker mode. However, 2890 02:36:54,440 --> 02:36:58,360 Speaker 3: well man, however, comma, here's from Yahoo News quote. Eric 2891 02:36:58,360 --> 02:37:00,640 Speaker 3: Adams has said he will not publicly create size Trump 2892 02:37:00,720 --> 02:37:03,520 Speaker 3: or his administration. Instead, he'll take his concerns to Trump 2893 02:37:03,520 --> 02:37:06,400 Speaker 3: in private. On Monday, Adams convened a meeting with his 2894 02:37:06,440 --> 02:37:08,720 Speaker 3: own top officials to urge them not to speak badly 2895 02:37:08,720 --> 02:37:10,720 Speaker 3: about the President and public, saying if they were to 2896 02:37:10,760 --> 02:37:14,080 Speaker 3: do so, it could risk federal funding. Later that day. 2897 02:37:14,120 --> 02:37:17,920 Speaker 3: That same day, Trump's Justice Department ordered the prosecutors in 2898 02:37:17,959 --> 02:37:20,760 Speaker 3: Adam's criminal case to drop the charges against him, in part, 2899 02:37:20,840 --> 02:37:22,720 Speaker 3: arguing Adams must be free of the burden of his 2900 02:37:22,760 --> 02:37:25,520 Speaker 3: corruption indictment to help carry out Trump's immigration agenda in 2901 02:37:25,560 --> 02:37:25,959 Speaker 3: the city. 2902 02:37:26,200 --> 02:37:26,440 Speaker 5: Great. 2903 02:37:26,800 --> 02:37:29,440 Speaker 7: Cool, This is the most like quid pro quote thing 2904 02:37:29,520 --> 02:37:30,520 Speaker 7: I've ever seen. 2905 02:37:30,840 --> 02:37:33,600 Speaker 2: It is the single most corrupt thing I've seen out 2906 02:37:33,640 --> 02:37:36,920 Speaker 2: of US politics. Yeah, like blatantly, it's staggering. 2907 02:37:37,120 --> 02:37:40,039 Speaker 6: I mean it would come from Trump plus Adams, right, like, yeah, 2908 02:37:40,040 --> 02:37:40,840 Speaker 6: we'll go see it. 2909 02:37:40,879 --> 02:37:43,199 Speaker 5: That's what we're going to say. We've hit a singularity 2910 02:37:43,320 --> 02:37:43,960 Speaker 5: of corruption. 2911 02:37:44,200 --> 02:37:47,119 Speaker 6: Yes, yeah, it's stumbled as always the first stop. 2912 02:37:47,240 --> 02:37:48,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. The only way they can go further than this 2913 02:37:49,120 --> 02:37:51,560 Speaker 3: is that Eric Adams is going to appoint Rob Lagoyevitch's 2914 02:37:51,600 --> 02:37:54,840 Speaker 3: head of like bank robbery or something. One can dream, mia, 2915 02:37:54,959 --> 02:37:55,720 Speaker 3: one can dream. 2916 02:37:55,800 --> 02:37:57,560 Speaker 6: There are a few other ways they can go further 2917 02:37:57,600 --> 02:38:00,800 Speaker 6: with Yo, I'm afraid to inform youmya, but we'll be 2918 02:38:00,800 --> 02:38:02,080 Speaker 6: hoping those don't happen. 2919 02:38:01,840 --> 02:38:04,039 Speaker 3: Well on the corruption index, on the corruption index. 2920 02:38:04,200 --> 02:38:19,840 Speaker 7: Okay, speaking of corruption, let's pivot to ads. All right, 2921 02:38:20,120 --> 02:38:22,680 Speaker 7: we are back, and I'm going to close by talking 2922 02:38:22,760 --> 02:38:26,439 Speaker 7: about the war on Woke, my new favorite news beat. 2923 02:38:26,760 --> 02:38:29,360 Speaker 3: That I'm forced to addention to every week. 2924 02:38:31,240 --> 02:38:34,400 Speaker 7: There was a transports band that that that Trump did 2925 02:38:34,400 --> 02:38:36,920 Speaker 7: an executive order about using a whole bitch of children 2926 02:38:37,000 --> 02:38:40,640 Speaker 7: as a prop, very clearly trying to steal steal the 2927 02:38:40,800 --> 02:38:44,800 Speaker 7: charisma from whatever that governor who lost the election did 2928 02:38:44,920 --> 02:38:48,800 Speaker 7: with his free school lunch there anyway. Instead now it's 2929 02:38:48,879 --> 02:38:51,120 Speaker 7: you just you know, hurt other children in the school 2930 02:38:51,160 --> 02:38:53,640 Speaker 7: by not making them be allowed to play sports. So 2931 02:38:53,920 --> 02:38:57,200 Speaker 7: that happened, and then a few other things have happened 2932 02:38:57,200 --> 02:38:58,680 Speaker 7: the past few weeks, and I'm kind of just like 2933 02:38:58,760 --> 02:39:01,200 Speaker 7: catching up on because I been really focused on, like 2934 02:39:01,280 --> 02:39:03,920 Speaker 7: reporting on like Muscus specifically, and there's been a lot 2935 02:39:03,959 --> 02:39:06,160 Speaker 7: of other stuff the past few weeks, So I'm going 2936 02:39:06,200 --> 02:39:09,359 Speaker 7: to kind of get to that now. The State Department's 2937 02:39:09,440 --> 02:39:15,360 Speaker 7: travel website changed the acronym LGBT to LGB on a 2938 02:39:15,400 --> 02:39:18,240 Speaker 7: web page like warning about like how dangerous it might 2939 02:39:18,320 --> 02:39:21,760 Speaker 7: be to like travel to like other countries with like 2940 02:39:21,879 --> 02:39:28,040 Speaker 7: worse legal protections, say LGB travelers can face special challenges abroad. 2941 02:39:28,240 --> 02:39:31,400 Speaker 7: Laws and attitudes in some countries may affect safety and 2942 02:39:31,600 --> 02:39:34,520 Speaker 7: ease of travel. Many countries do not recognize the same 2943 02:39:34,560 --> 02:39:37,800 Speaker 7: sex marriage. Many countries don't recognize the ex gender marker 2944 02:39:37,879 --> 02:39:41,959 Speaker 7: in passports and do not have it systems at ports 2945 02:39:42,000 --> 02:39:44,760 Speaker 7: of entry that can accept sex markers other than female 2946 02:39:44,760 --> 02:39:45,160 Speaker 7: and male. 2947 02:39:45,280 --> 02:39:48,119 Speaker 6: So they've only changed the title pot. Yeah, they haven't 2948 02:39:48,160 --> 02:39:49,520 Speaker 6: even bothered to edit the text. 2949 02:39:49,920 --> 02:39:53,240 Speaker 7: No, because because they also have another info page where 2950 02:39:53,240 --> 02:39:58,120 Speaker 7: they have just like control ft LGBT two LGB as well. 2951 02:39:58,480 --> 02:40:00,880 Speaker 7: So this is this is like one of like many 2952 02:40:01,040 --> 02:40:04,359 Speaker 7: changes we're seeing across a whole bunch of federal websites 2953 02:40:04,640 --> 02:40:07,240 Speaker 7: in relation to Trump's order to like remove wokeness and 2954 02:40:07,280 --> 02:40:12,400 Speaker 7: gender ideology. Previously, the CDC removed like HIV and trans 2955 02:40:12,480 --> 02:40:16,000 Speaker 7: related like health info pages from their website, and as 2956 02:40:16,040 --> 02:40:19,320 Speaker 7: of yesterday, February eleventh, the web pages for the FDA, 2957 02:40:19,640 --> 02:40:24,080 Speaker 7: Health and Human Services and the CDC were allegedly brought 2958 02:40:24,120 --> 02:40:29,000 Speaker 7: back online, restoring their January thirtieth status. They did this 2959 02:40:29,160 --> 02:40:32,760 Speaker 7: like right before a court mandated deadline to restore these pages, 2960 02:40:32,840 --> 02:40:35,160 Speaker 7: so like I can I can now go back on 2961 02:40:35,200 --> 02:40:35,560 Speaker 7: to the. 2962 02:40:35,440 --> 02:40:37,119 Speaker 11: CDC's HIV page. 2963 02:40:37,640 --> 02:40:40,560 Speaker 7: Verge was first reported on this, and they said that, 2964 02:40:40,600 --> 02:40:43,160 Speaker 7: you know, they've been unable to verify that all of 2965 02:40:43,200 --> 02:40:45,760 Speaker 7: the pages have been restored exactly to how they were before. 2966 02:40:46,040 --> 02:40:47,640 Speaker 7: This is something that we're still working on because it's 2967 02:40:47,640 --> 02:40:51,000 Speaker 7: literally happened, like you know yesterday. This is this is 2968 02:40:51,040 --> 02:40:53,880 Speaker 7: like a small, a small part of their of their 2969 02:40:53,920 --> 02:40:57,560 Speaker 7: current war on wokeness. Another aspect of this is there's 2970 02:40:57,600 --> 02:41:00,200 Speaker 7: been a whole bunch of orders from federal agencies to 2971 02:41:00,360 --> 02:41:07,280 Speaker 7: ban specific woke keywords across their databases, their websites, training information, 2972 02:41:07,920 --> 02:41:11,280 Speaker 7: including from agencies like Noah. So just like the weather 2973 02:41:11,360 --> 02:41:16,000 Speaker 7: and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, they released a 2974 02:41:16,080 --> 02:41:19,920 Speaker 7: memo of banning specific words across the agency, including words 2975 02:41:19,959 --> 02:41:26,840 Speaker 7: like ability, acceptance, access, affirmation, aggression, ally shift, androgyne a, 2976 02:41:26,920 --> 02:41:42,359 Speaker 7: sexual belonging, bias, binary, bisexual, black culture, DEI, discrimination, diversity, empathy, empowerment, equity, ethnicity, fairness, gay, gender, genitisphia, handicap, homosexual, LGBTQ, intersex, 2977 02:41:42,440 --> 02:41:46,800 Speaker 7: pan sexual, queer, transgender, transvestite, as well as words like 2978 02:41:46,879 --> 02:41:54,480 Speaker 7: impartial inclusion, indigenous, intersectionality, justice, The word white has been banned, 2979 02:41:55,120 --> 02:42:00,000 Speaker 7: They space social justice, underserved communities, race, privilege, powerdynamics, the data, 2980 02:42:00,080 --> 02:42:03,879 Speaker 7: American multiculturalism. So just all of these Like again, this 2981 02:42:03,959 --> 02:42:07,039 Speaker 7: is like the Party of Free Speech has banned all 2982 02:42:07,120 --> 02:42:10,200 Speaker 7: of these words, and it's not it's it's it's it's 2983 02:42:10,240 --> 02:42:14,200 Speaker 7: not just Noah. Also, the National Science Foundation has has 2984 02:42:14,240 --> 02:42:17,000 Speaker 7: released my most saying that they cannot have these words 2985 02:42:17,000 --> 02:42:19,480 Speaker 7: included in their documents because it could cause them to 2986 02:42:19,560 --> 02:42:20,600 Speaker 7: lose grant funding. 2987 02:42:20,680 --> 02:42:23,080 Speaker 6: Well, it's the end for race science. Then they can't 2988 02:42:23,120 --> 02:42:24,360 Speaker 6: do race science anymore. 2989 02:42:24,520 --> 02:42:27,240 Speaker 7: There's a lot of similar words flagged in the National 2990 02:42:27,240 --> 02:42:30,920 Speaker 7: Science Foundation list of banned words, like activism, activists, advocacy, 2991 02:42:31,480 --> 02:42:38,400 Speaker 7: a barrier, a bias, black LATINX community, uh diversity, equity, 2992 02:42:38,760 --> 02:42:44,000 Speaker 7: cultural differences, cultural heritage, culturally responsive, diverse, you know, diverse, 2993 02:42:44,000 --> 02:42:53,720 Speaker 7: community divice groups, diversified, diversifying, all this kind of stuff, ethnicity, equality, inclusion, inequality, LGBT, 2994 02:42:54,000 --> 02:43:05,480 Speaker 7: institutional marginalize, trauma, underappreciated, stereotype type, systemic underrepresentation, undervalued victim. 2995 02:43:06,320 --> 02:43:09,560 Speaker 2: I love that you can no longer do scientific papers 2996 02:43:09,600 --> 02:43:15,720 Speaker 2: about systemic infections. Yeah, organs, Like yeah, no, there's anything. 2997 02:43:15,400 --> 02:43:17,760 Speaker 5: That has a barrier, Yeah, exactly. 2998 02:43:17,879 --> 02:43:19,920 Speaker 7: There's so many words that are just like used in 2999 02:43:20,000 --> 02:43:23,800 Speaker 7: like how like studies function that they cannot use because 3000 02:43:23,840 --> 02:43:25,840 Speaker 7: the word is too woke, and then they're gonna lose 3001 02:43:25,879 --> 02:43:28,400 Speaker 7: their funding. Like yeah, you can't, like you can't like 3002 02:43:28,440 --> 02:43:31,320 Speaker 7: look at like things being equal. You can't look at 3003 02:43:31,360 --> 02:43:34,800 Speaker 7: any kind of like scientific bias, Like you can't like 3004 02:43:35,760 --> 02:43:38,160 Speaker 7: this very basic stuff. It may just result in like 3005 02:43:38,200 --> 02:43:41,360 Speaker 7: the tiktokification of this, like trying to spell these words 3006 02:43:41,400 --> 02:43:42,760 Speaker 7: with like a different letter. 3007 02:43:42,720 --> 02:43:44,200 Speaker 5: Talking about cute little boots. 3008 02:43:44,200 --> 02:43:47,320 Speaker 7: So what it is, and like I'm laughing because it's 3009 02:43:47,360 --> 02:43:49,280 Speaker 7: all like absurd and it's kind of like kind of 3010 02:43:49,320 --> 02:43:51,200 Speaker 7: like a coping mechanism, but like this is all like 3011 02:43:51,520 --> 02:43:52,120 Speaker 7: very bad. 3012 02:43:52,520 --> 02:43:54,280 Speaker 3: Well, but like this some thing else, something else we 3013 02:43:54,280 --> 02:43:55,720 Speaker 3: need to talk about you, which is like like you 3014 02:43:55,720 --> 02:43:59,039 Speaker 3: are required by law as part of your grand proposal 3015 02:43:59,160 --> 02:44:01,960 Speaker 3: like have things that talk about like how this is 3016 02:44:01,959 --> 02:44:04,240 Speaker 3: going to affect different communities, et cetera, et cetera. Is 3017 02:44:04,280 --> 02:44:06,080 Speaker 3: a legal requirement for you to put that in your thing. 3018 02:44:06,160 --> 02:44:08,800 Speaker 3: So like if you were to like strictly enforce this, 3019 02:44:08,800 --> 02:44:12,040 Speaker 3: this kills every fucking grant. And this is this is 3020 02:44:12,040 --> 02:44:14,280 Speaker 3: one of these things where it's like you're literally just 3021 02:44:14,360 --> 02:44:17,480 Speaker 3: running straight into the federal law tells you you must 3022 02:44:17,480 --> 02:44:19,720 Speaker 3: do this thing, and the Trow Administration says these words 3023 02:44:19,720 --> 02:44:22,119 Speaker 3: are banned, and so like yeah, who knows, it's a 3024 02:44:22,280 --> 02:44:23,439 Speaker 3: really weird situation. 3025 02:44:23,879 --> 02:44:27,080 Speaker 6: Yeah, you can't do IRB right now. Like most guards 3026 02:44:27,120 --> 02:44:29,560 Speaker 6: will go through an institutional review board that will determine 3027 02:44:29,680 --> 02:44:34,000 Speaker 6: like if there are human subjects, they're like there ethical 3028 02:44:34,240 --> 02:44:37,240 Speaker 6: boundaries and like what you're doing is okay. I can't 3029 02:44:37,280 --> 02:44:39,560 Speaker 6: see it being possible to do an IRB and not 3030 02:44:39,800 --> 02:44:40,840 Speaker 6: say these words. 3031 02:44:41,240 --> 02:44:43,840 Speaker 7: Yeah no, and like we have to do scientific studies 3032 02:44:43,840 --> 02:44:48,280 Speaker 7: on like how how very disabilities affect people's lives, like 3033 02:44:48,520 --> 02:44:51,560 Speaker 7: very basic stuff like this, all of these types of things. 3034 02:44:51,920 --> 02:44:54,600 Speaker 7: It's really bad and these things like are going into effect. 3035 02:44:54,640 --> 02:44:57,280 Speaker 7: I know, like this is this stuff is still happening. 3036 02:44:57,680 --> 02:45:01,320 Speaker 7: Columnists to doctor Lucky Tran report quote, the CDC has 3037 02:45:01,360 --> 02:45:04,680 Speaker 7: instructed its scientists to retract or pause the publication of 3038 02:45:04,720 --> 02:45:08,279 Speaker 7: any research manuscript being considered by any medical or scientific journal. 3039 02:45:08,440 --> 02:45:11,240 Speaker 7: The move aims to ensure that quote unquote, no forbidden 3040 02:45:11,400 --> 02:45:16,720 Speaker 7: terms appear in the work band terms must be scrubbed. Great, 3041 02:45:17,120 --> 02:45:20,720 Speaker 7: it's all really bad, yep. And we're seeing this this 3042 02:45:20,800 --> 02:45:24,879 Speaker 7: sort of like lists being formed increasingly, including this DEI 3043 02:45:25,080 --> 02:45:29,440 Speaker 7: watch list put together by a conservative oppositional research group 3044 02:45:29,520 --> 02:45:34,600 Speaker 7: called the American Accountability Foundation CHRIST who released a DEI 3045 02:45:34,640 --> 02:45:37,520 Speaker 7: watch list, which publishes the names, photos, occupation, and personal 3046 02:45:37,560 --> 02:45:41,080 Speaker 7: information of mostly black employees who work under the Department 3047 02:45:41,120 --> 02:45:44,039 Speaker 7: of Health and Human Services When the website was first discovered, 3048 02:45:44,080 --> 02:45:48,119 Speaker 7: the employee profiles were labeled under targets. This has since 3049 02:45:48,160 --> 02:45:53,480 Speaker 7: been changed to dossiers like very very frightening, like very 3050 02:45:53,520 --> 02:45:57,120 Speaker 7: bad stuff, like very obvious intimidation for each target. The 3051 02:45:57,160 --> 02:46:01,360 Speaker 7: website lists a collection of alleged DEI offense, which includes 3052 02:46:01,480 --> 02:46:05,000 Speaker 7: donations to Democrats and social media posts having pronouns in 3053 02:46:05,040 --> 02:46:08,760 Speaker 7: their bio or previous work on since deleted diversity, equity 3054 02:46:08,800 --> 02:46:13,039 Speaker 7: and inclusion initiatives. Columnist Jamal Bowie says, quote, they are 3055 02:46:13,040 --> 02:46:16,360 Speaker 7: mostly targeting black employees. So this is quite literally just 3056 02:46:16,440 --> 02:46:20,119 Speaker 7: a repeat of Rigrow Wilson's segregationist purge of the federal government. 3057 02:46:20,520 --> 02:46:23,039 Speaker 7: And like, yes, like all of this, all of this 3058 02:46:23,160 --> 02:46:26,640 Speaker 7: like push against quote unquote DEEI is like very clearly 3059 02:46:26,680 --> 02:46:29,440 Speaker 7: just like white supremacists segregation in action. Like this is 3060 02:46:29,520 --> 02:46:32,280 Speaker 7: the whole point is that if any employee is a 3061 02:46:32,280 --> 02:46:34,560 Speaker 7: person of color, that means that they that they must 3062 02:46:34,600 --> 02:46:37,880 Speaker 7: be unqualified because they were hired only due to DEI 3063 02:46:38,640 --> 02:46:41,720 Speaker 7: and to avoid doing that, you could only hire white people. 3064 02:46:42,080 --> 02:46:45,840 Speaker 7: And Trump's Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy sent out a memo 3065 02:46:45,920 --> 02:46:48,800 Speaker 7: directing staff on where to direct like grant funds and 3066 02:46:48,840 --> 02:46:52,080 Speaker 7: he said, quote give preference to communities with marriage and 3067 02:46:52,200 --> 02:46:55,640 Speaker 7: birth rates higher than the national average unquote, which is 3068 02:46:55,680 --> 02:46:58,320 Speaker 7: a very clear dog whistle to just like only hire 3069 02:46:58,400 --> 02:47:02,440 Speaker 7: like white Christians are Christians with big families, you know, 3070 02:47:02,600 --> 02:47:06,320 Speaker 7: parenthesis like white people. This is like very very obviously 3071 02:47:06,440 --> 02:47:07,080 Speaker 7: what they're doing. 3072 02:47:07,680 --> 02:47:09,959 Speaker 2: Yeah, and they're I mean, this is extending to the 3073 02:47:10,000 --> 02:47:13,600 Speaker 2: military now under Hegseth. West Point has just announced effectively 3074 02:47:13,600 --> 02:47:16,160 Speaker 2: the banning of a number of clubs, including the Society 3075 02:47:16,160 --> 02:47:19,080 Speaker 2: of Black Engineers, which is like three quarters of a 3076 02:47:19,120 --> 02:47:22,840 Speaker 2: century old something like that. Also ending programs that are 3077 02:47:22,840 --> 02:47:27,160 Speaker 2: focused on like recruiting into the military black soldiers but 3078 02:47:27,360 --> 02:47:31,480 Speaker 2: have like pivoted to recruiting from NRA gatherings, even though 3079 02:47:31,480 --> 02:47:34,240 Speaker 2: there's internal agreement that that brings in a lower quality 3080 02:47:34,360 --> 02:47:34,800 Speaker 2: type of. 3081 02:47:35,720 --> 02:47:38,359 Speaker 5: Say I've seen Sementara members. 3082 02:47:38,520 --> 02:47:41,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I've seen a few NRA members, right, and 3083 02:47:41,120 --> 02:47:44,000 Speaker 2: I yeah. And it's just one of these things, like 3084 02:47:44,320 --> 02:47:46,720 Speaker 2: there's a very good book that I think people need 3085 02:47:46,760 --> 02:47:48,880 Speaker 2: to read if you want to know kind of the 3086 02:47:48,920 --> 02:47:51,280 Speaker 2: operational impact this is going to have, both on the 3087 02:47:51,360 --> 02:47:53,879 Speaker 2: US military and probably to an extent, law enforcement. We 3088 02:47:53,920 --> 02:47:56,080 Speaker 2: look at agencies like the FBI, there's a book called 3089 02:47:56,080 --> 02:48:00,640 Speaker 2: The Dictator's Army that heavily focuses on how changes like 3090 02:48:00,680 --> 02:48:04,280 Speaker 2: this impact operational efficiency, and the gist of it is 3091 02:48:04,320 --> 02:48:07,959 Speaker 2: that the goal, and clearly what Hegseth's job is, is 3092 02:48:08,000 --> 02:48:12,280 Speaker 2: to make the military into something that can't pose opposition 3093 02:48:12,480 --> 02:48:15,360 Speaker 2: to the new regime. Right, that's the goal here, because 3094 02:48:15,400 --> 02:48:18,200 Speaker 2: there's a very realistic understanding that the military was one 3095 02:48:18,240 --> 02:48:21,560 Speaker 2: of things that stopped him from maintaining power in twenty twenty, right, 3096 02:48:22,000 --> 02:48:25,080 Speaker 2: both because the military was not willing to be used 3097 02:48:25,080 --> 02:48:28,960 Speaker 2: to crack down directly on protests and because General Milly 3098 02:48:29,520 --> 02:48:32,400 Speaker 2: acted as a barrier to Trump's attempt to do a 3099 02:48:32,480 --> 02:48:33,480 Speaker 2: coup the last time. 3100 02:48:33,600 --> 02:48:33,800 Speaker 5: Right. 3101 02:48:34,400 --> 02:48:37,720 Speaker 2: So you have an understanding which is very common when 3102 02:48:37,879 --> 02:48:41,240 Speaker 2: regimes like this takeover in democratic societies. In the early 3103 02:48:41,320 --> 02:48:44,320 Speaker 2: days of the Third Reich, the military was the primary 3104 02:48:44,360 --> 02:48:48,040 Speaker 2: concern Hitler had because they were not Nazis, right, they 3105 02:48:48,080 --> 02:48:50,160 Speaker 2: were conservative, but they were not in the tank for 3106 02:48:50,200 --> 02:48:52,240 Speaker 2: the Nazi Party, And there was a lot that he 3107 02:48:52,360 --> 02:48:55,320 Speaker 2: wanted to do that the military establishment at the time 3108 02:48:55,360 --> 02:48:57,360 Speaker 2: the Third Rich came to power wouldn't let him do. 3109 02:48:57,440 --> 02:48:59,520 Speaker 2: And that was that was one of the first things. 3110 02:49:00,040 --> 02:49:01,720 Speaker 2: And this this took several years, but that was one 3111 02:49:01,760 --> 02:49:04,640 Speaker 2: of the first goals of the Nazi regime and power 3112 02:49:05,120 --> 02:49:07,880 Speaker 2: was reforming the military as much as possible in their 3113 02:49:07,920 --> 02:49:08,680 Speaker 2: own image. 3114 02:49:08,920 --> 02:49:10,520 Speaker 7: And like so much of like what HEGGS is doing 3115 02:49:10,520 --> 02:49:13,240 Speaker 7: here specifically with like the West Point like club banning, 3116 02:49:13,280 --> 02:49:15,720 Speaker 7: it's like like these things are not like DEI. These 3117 02:49:15,720 --> 02:49:18,760 Speaker 7: things are like very old. These are like pretty like 3118 02:49:18,840 --> 02:49:21,360 Speaker 7: standard standard things that have been like roped into like 3119 02:49:21,400 --> 02:49:24,480 Speaker 7: what it means to like be in America. And we're 3120 02:49:24,480 --> 02:49:28,080 Speaker 7: now just seeing this like crusade against DEI being used 3121 02:49:28,080 --> 02:49:31,600 Speaker 7: to just reverse affirmative action and specifically select for white 3122 02:49:31,640 --> 02:49:34,920 Speaker 7: Christian applicants. Yeah, and like that's the entirety of this 3123 02:49:35,240 --> 02:49:38,359 Speaker 7: point here, Like they're they're using DEI as like as 3124 02:49:38,400 --> 02:49:41,480 Speaker 7: this like magical wand to frame things that are like 3125 02:49:41,720 --> 02:49:45,000 Speaker 7: pretty standard and like accepted parts of like how you 3126 02:49:45,040 --> 02:49:48,320 Speaker 7: do like hiring practices, how you don't do discrimination to 3127 02:49:48,680 --> 02:49:53,360 Speaker 7: just specifically only only like uplift white Christians. And that's 3128 02:49:53,480 --> 02:49:56,320 Speaker 7: part of this like very basic like Christian nationalist project 3129 02:49:56,640 --> 02:49:58,760 Speaker 7: that people like Heritage have been trying to do for 3130 02:49:58,840 --> 02:49:59,640 Speaker 7: a long time. 3131 02:50:00,440 --> 02:50:02,160 Speaker 3: I think it's also worth noting too that like the 3132 02:50:02,200 --> 02:50:04,080 Speaker 3: other thing that this mirrors, you know, and the like. 3133 02:50:04,120 --> 02:50:06,440 Speaker 3: Specifically in the way that this target's queer people is 3134 02:50:07,040 --> 02:50:09,000 Speaker 3: the Lavender Scare, which is a thing from like the 3135 02:50:09,000 --> 02:50:11,240 Speaker 3: sort of late forties through the sixties where the US 3136 02:50:11,320 --> 02:50:14,720 Speaker 3: is part of this like giant anti communist herge. It 3137 02:50:14,840 --> 02:50:18,279 Speaker 3: was on basically went through and found every gay government 3138 02:50:18,280 --> 02:50:21,600 Speaker 3: official and fucking ran them out. That's like another aspect 3139 02:50:21,640 --> 02:50:23,720 Speaker 3: of this whole thing, right, like the way these people 3140 02:50:23,800 --> 02:50:26,600 Speaker 3: understand the world. In order to sort of like purify 3141 02:50:26,879 --> 02:50:28,879 Speaker 3: their like white state, right like, you have to ord 3142 02:50:28,920 --> 02:50:30,119 Speaker 3: to the non white people, and you have to get 3143 02:50:30,200 --> 02:50:33,160 Speaker 3: rid of the queers, and you know, and people especially 3144 02:50:33,160 --> 02:50:35,720 Speaker 3: people who are fucking both. And so this is this 3145 02:50:35,760 --> 02:50:41,200 Speaker 3: sort of transformational project of changing this this sort of 3146 02:50:41,240 --> 02:50:44,920 Speaker 3: like just changing the composition of what the US is into, 3147 02:50:45,800 --> 02:50:48,000 Speaker 3: like and how its state functions, and how they can 3148 02:50:48,560 --> 02:50:51,360 Speaker 3: to like what level of violence they can bring about 3149 02:50:51,440 --> 02:50:51,959 Speaker 3: on people. 3150 02:50:53,000 --> 02:50:55,800 Speaker 7: And they've wrote these things together so closely now, like 3151 02:50:56,200 --> 02:51:00,000 Speaker 7: the anti trans like school executive order. Only the first 3152 02:51:00,000 --> 02:51:02,360 Speaker 7: first half the executive order was actually about the gender 3153 02:51:02,480 --> 02:51:06,840 Speaker 7: ideology stuff. The second half was aimed at curbing what 3154 02:51:06,879 --> 02:51:13,280 Speaker 7: they called discriminatory equity ideology d DEI. Basically it was 3155 02:51:13,400 --> 02:51:18,280 Speaker 7: proposing a program for quote unquote patriotic education across the country, 3156 02:51:18,480 --> 02:51:21,480 Speaker 7: basically trying to rewrite history to make like the United 3157 02:51:21,520 --> 02:51:25,480 Speaker 7: States like this, like noble historical project. H It's like 3158 02:51:26,040 --> 02:51:27,720 Speaker 7: stuff that they've tried to do before with that, like 3159 02:51:28,040 --> 02:51:30,120 Speaker 7: with that, like seventeen seventy six project that The New 3160 02:51:30,200 --> 02:51:33,240 Speaker 7: York Times reported on. Part of Trump's order called for 3161 02:51:33,360 --> 02:51:38,000 Speaker 7: quote an accurate, honest, unifying, inspiring, an ennobling characterization of 3162 02:51:38,080 --> 02:51:42,080 Speaker 7: America's founding and foundational principles, a clear examination of how 3163 02:51:42,120 --> 02:51:45,120 Speaker 7: the United States has admirably grown closer to its noble 3164 02:51:45,120 --> 02:51:49,000 Speaker 7: principles throughout history, the concept that commitment to America's aspirations 3165 02:51:49,080 --> 02:51:52,439 Speaker 7: is beneficial and justified, the concept that celebration of America's 3166 02:51:52,440 --> 02:51:55,800 Speaker 7: greatness and history is proper. And then the order goes 3167 02:51:55,840 --> 02:51:58,279 Speaker 7: on to try to ban the concept of white guilt, 3168 02:51:58,840 --> 02:52:01,600 Speaker 7: saying that like, teachers can get in trouble if any 3169 02:52:01,640 --> 02:52:05,680 Speaker 7: of their students feel guilty about things that people of 3170 02:52:05,720 --> 02:52:07,600 Speaker 7: like that same race have done in the past, and 3171 02:52:07,640 --> 02:52:10,400 Speaker 7: like making sure that teachers do not teach things in 3172 02:52:10,440 --> 02:52:13,160 Speaker 7: a way that could possibly make us students feel quote 3173 02:52:13,200 --> 02:52:13,840 Speaker 7: unquote guilt. 3174 02:52:14,840 --> 02:52:18,160 Speaker 6: They use the word children actually not students, which like 3175 02:52:18,320 --> 02:52:20,560 Speaker 6: is fundamentally something we don't do in education. 3176 02:52:20,920 --> 02:52:21,040 Speaker 7: Right. 3177 02:52:21,080 --> 02:52:23,400 Speaker 6: We refer to our students of students because we respect 3178 02:52:23,400 --> 02:52:25,160 Speaker 6: them as people. We don't think of them as like 3179 02:52:25,760 --> 02:52:27,959 Speaker 6: lesser than, especially when we're getting to the points where 3180 02:52:27,959 --> 02:52:30,480 Speaker 6: we're discussing things like race and equity, Like these are 3181 02:52:30,560 --> 02:52:33,760 Speaker 6: high school students, right, maybe we know we certainly do 3182 02:52:33,800 --> 02:52:36,760 Speaker 6: discuss these things in university, and like, it's fundamentally shows 3183 02:52:36,800 --> 02:52:40,120 Speaker 6: a complete lack of understanding of how education works to 3184 02:52:40,160 --> 02:52:41,000 Speaker 6: call them children. 3185 02:52:41,440 --> 02:52:43,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, And I think it gets to what this is 3186 02:52:43,959 --> 02:52:45,960 Speaker 3: actually about when this is something that I would argue 3187 02:52:46,000 --> 02:52:49,119 Speaker 3: both Trump administrations were about, right if you look at 3188 02:52:49,160 --> 02:52:51,920 Speaker 3: when Trump like comes down the fucking elevator for the 3189 02:52:51,959 --> 02:52:55,720 Speaker 3: first time. So I think people may remember, like after 3190 02:52:55,760 --> 02:52:58,080 Speaker 3: Ferguson in twenty fifteen, there was Baltimore where there was 3191 02:52:58,160 --> 02:53:01,320 Speaker 3: you know, huge riots, massive convers with the police, like 3192 02:53:01,440 --> 02:53:04,080 Speaker 3: massive anti racist actions. And that's the that's like the 3193 02:53:04,120 --> 02:53:07,520 Speaker 3: thing that really truly tipped like a bunch of the 3194 02:53:07,520 --> 02:53:10,320 Speaker 3: Republican Party even further right from where they'd been with 3195 02:53:10,320 --> 02:53:12,600 Speaker 3: the Tea Party into into this into sort of trump Ism. 3196 02:53:12,640 --> 02:53:13,840 Speaker 3: It was, you know, it was a reaction to that 3197 02:53:13,879 --> 02:53:16,480 Speaker 3: and then this entire campaign, right, like all of the 3198 02:53:16,480 --> 02:53:18,640 Speaker 3: stuff that he's talking about here, you know, this is 3199 02:53:18,680 --> 02:53:22,000 Speaker 3: about twenty twenty, right, this is about reversing the gains 3200 02:53:22,080 --> 02:53:23,800 Speaker 3: that had beened, you know, and like obviously they were 3201 02:53:23,840 --> 02:53:26,000 Speaker 3: incomplete gains. One of the things that did happen was 3202 02:53:26,040 --> 02:53:29,560 Speaker 3: that a bunch of teachers were trying to change the 3203 02:53:29,600 --> 02:53:31,120 Speaker 3: way the US history is taught to reflect that this 3204 02:53:31,160 --> 02:53:33,879 Speaker 3: country was like again, a settler colonial empire built by 3205 02:53:33,920 --> 02:53:37,080 Speaker 3: slave labor, and you know that that expanded its territory 3206 02:53:37,080 --> 02:53:40,039 Speaker 3: through genocide, which is just this is just objectively true 3207 02:53:40,280 --> 02:53:42,600 Speaker 3: about how the US started. But the thing is, like 3208 02:53:42,640 --> 02:53:46,280 Speaker 3: that's not good for you know, these people's projects, right, 3209 02:53:46,360 --> 02:53:49,320 Speaker 3: Like saying that out loud is a fucking issue for them. 3210 02:53:49,400 --> 02:53:51,800 Speaker 3: And so you know, their their attempt to roll back 3211 02:53:51,959 --> 02:53:55,360 Speaker 3: everything that was gained from sort of the Black uprisings 3212 02:53:55,760 --> 02:53:57,600 Speaker 3: is culminating all of this shit with like the purge 3213 02:53:57,640 --> 02:54:00,040 Speaker 3: of black workers for the federal government, with all of 3214 02:54:00,080 --> 02:54:01,920 Speaker 3: these things ordering you and like that's why they're talking 3215 02:54:01,920 --> 02:54:03,720 Speaker 3: about all of these weird all they keep banning all 3216 02:54:03,760 --> 02:54:07,160 Speaker 3: these weird like terms that don't make any sense, Like 3217 02:54:07,160 --> 02:54:08,840 Speaker 3: we were talking about like empathy, right, so like, okay, 3218 02:54:08,840 --> 02:54:10,720 Speaker 3: so why the fuck are they talking about banning empathy? Yeah, 3219 02:54:10,720 --> 02:54:13,879 Speaker 3: because specifically these things come from the purges they've been 3220 02:54:13,879 --> 02:54:15,879 Speaker 3: trying to do in the education system, where they have 3221 02:54:15,879 --> 02:54:19,480 Speaker 3: a bunch of very specific grievances about like kinds of 3222 02:54:19,600 --> 02:54:23,120 Speaker 3: education stuff that teachers the teachers were implementing, particularly in 3223 02:54:23,160 --> 02:54:24,760 Speaker 3: sort of like middle and high schools. 3224 02:54:25,160 --> 02:54:26,840 Speaker 7: Well, I'm going to close here with two pieces of 3225 02:54:26,879 --> 02:54:29,920 Speaker 7: breaking news. One, like, earlier today, we learned that the 3226 02:54:30,040 --> 02:54:35,680 Speaker 7: NAH has finally has finally acknowledged that the grant funding 3227 02:54:35,720 --> 02:54:39,200 Speaker 7: freeze is illegal. And this is probably like due to 3228 02:54:39,280 --> 02:54:42,240 Speaker 7: pressure from like news coverage about all of the temporary 3229 02:54:42,280 --> 02:54:46,520 Speaker 7: restraining order violations through the continued freezing of funds, and 3230 02:54:46,720 --> 02:54:49,080 Speaker 7: now the NH is saying, because of these orders, we 3231 02:54:49,120 --> 02:54:53,360 Speaker 7: will resume funding. The first tro was like two weeks ago, 3232 02:54:54,000 --> 02:54:56,800 Speaker 7: on February first, So it's not like like they just 3233 02:54:56,959 --> 02:54:59,520 Speaker 7: learned about this. It's that they have in some ways 3234 02:54:59,520 --> 02:55:03,360 Speaker 7: like perhaps caved to pressure. Again, like, these executive orders 3235 02:55:03,360 --> 02:55:07,440 Speaker 7: do not enforce themselves, These are enforced by people at agencies. 3236 02:55:08,000 --> 02:55:10,760 Speaker 7: These things do do not do not become automatically enforced. 3237 02:55:10,840 --> 02:55:13,720 Speaker 7: So this is this is like one one step now 3238 02:55:14,080 --> 02:55:16,440 Speaker 7: you can go to a popular dot info who has 3239 02:55:16,480 --> 02:55:20,120 Speaker 7: been breaking the news on this specifically, and then some 3240 02:55:20,120 --> 02:55:23,200 Speaker 7: some breaking news that I have here on drop site 3241 02:55:23,520 --> 02:55:28,119 Speaker 7: quote unquote armored Tesla forecast estimated to win four hundred 3242 02:55:28,320 --> 02:55:31,720 Speaker 7: million dollars of State Department contract funds. 3243 02:55:32,000 --> 02:55:35,480 Speaker 3: What So, this could go one of two ways. 3244 02:55:35,879 --> 02:55:38,240 Speaker 7: This could either go a really funny way, yeah it's 3245 02:55:38,280 --> 02:55:40,400 Speaker 7: kinda sha or it could go a really sad way. 3246 02:55:40,560 --> 02:55:41,080 Speaker 5: Yeah I do. 3247 02:55:41,160 --> 02:55:43,480 Speaker 2: I do like the idea of a lot of Trump 3248 02:55:43,520 --> 02:55:47,600 Speaker 2: appointees being in Tesla's that are armored when the batteries 3249 02:55:47,680 --> 02:55:51,119 Speaker 2: catch and maybe the jaws of life can't cut through those, 3250 02:55:51,280 --> 02:55:53,279 Speaker 2: you know, yep, yep. 3251 02:55:53,400 --> 02:55:55,760 Speaker 6: Yeah it was. This is very funny because Trump went 3252 02:55:55,800 --> 02:55:59,800 Speaker 6: off on a on a cotangent about electric tank horrible idea, 3253 02:56:00,120 --> 02:56:03,400 Speaker 6: paintrat a couple of times, horrible idea. Yeah, Well he's 3254 02:56:03,440 --> 02:56:05,480 Speaker 6: had he's had to come to Jesus moment and he 3255 02:56:05,520 --> 02:56:08,040 Speaker 6: has changed his mind and he wants a more sustainable 3256 02:56:08,200 --> 02:56:10,000 Speaker 6: sure beast as they called it. 3257 02:56:10,080 --> 02:56:12,520 Speaker 2: What everyone always says, the problem with tanks is is 3258 02:56:12,520 --> 02:56:15,440 Speaker 2: that they don't explode enough when hit by munitions or 3259 02:56:15,440 --> 02:56:19,160 Speaker 2: by themselves, when not hit by being by themselves, just because. 3260 02:56:18,840 --> 02:56:20,560 Speaker 5: Batteries do that sometimes. 3261 02:56:20,640 --> 02:56:23,480 Speaker 6: Yes, yeah, you never know what you're going to get. 3262 02:56:23,680 --> 02:56:25,600 Speaker 2: I'm excited. This is going to make everything a lot 3263 02:56:25,640 --> 02:56:29,160 Speaker 2: safer for our our our men and women in Greenland. 3264 02:56:29,320 --> 02:56:29,840 Speaker 2: I'm guessing. 3265 02:56:30,959 --> 02:56:35,120 Speaker 6: Yeah, batteries. Batteries thrive in the cold, red, white and 3266 02:56:35,160 --> 02:56:35,680 Speaker 6: blue lid. 3267 02:56:37,320 --> 02:56:39,600 Speaker 2: Yeah. I do love the new m one a whatever 3268 02:56:39,840 --> 02:56:42,480 Speaker 2: seven abrams that gets four miles on a chart. 3269 02:56:43,320 --> 02:56:45,520 Speaker 5: And then again detonates wait. 3270 02:56:45,400 --> 02:56:48,480 Speaker 6: Six months to use a solar panel to field recharge. 3271 02:56:48,520 --> 02:56:51,000 Speaker 5: At least it doesn't get light for six months. 3272 02:56:51,040 --> 02:56:53,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, magnificent upwards of ten miles a year. 3273 02:56:54,000 --> 02:56:56,280 Speaker 7: Yes, yep, all right, well that is it for us 3274 02:56:56,280 --> 02:56:58,920 Speaker 7: today on it could happen here, James things. Do you 3275 02:56:58,920 --> 02:57:00,840 Speaker 7: want to talk about the tip point again? 3276 02:57:01,480 --> 02:57:01,680 Speaker 5: Yeah? 3277 02:57:01,800 --> 02:57:04,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, So everybody, we have an email where you can 3278 02:57:04,560 --> 02:57:06,320 Speaker 6: reach out to us if you have things that you 3279 02:57:06,400 --> 02:57:08,959 Speaker 6: think we should be reporting on. It is a proton mail. 3280 02:57:09,080 --> 02:57:12,080 Speaker 6: That doesn't mean that it's super secure. It simply means 3281 02:57:12,120 --> 02:57:13,920 Speaker 6: it's sent to end encrypted. If you send from a 3282 02:57:13,959 --> 02:57:18,960 Speaker 6: proton address. The email address is cool Zone tips at 3283 02:57:19,000 --> 02:57:24,360 Speaker 6: proton dot me me. You can send story ideas, things 3284 02:57:24,360 --> 02:57:25,760 Speaker 6: that you think we should be reporting on, things that 3285 02:57:25,800 --> 02:57:27,280 Speaker 6: you've seen that you think you'd like to. 3286 02:57:27,320 --> 02:57:31,600 Speaker 5: Draw to our attention to that email address. We will 3287 02:57:32,000 --> 02:57:34,160 Speaker 5: try our best to get through all of those. We've 3288 02:57:34,200 --> 02:57:36,039 Speaker 5: been getting a lot of tips. 3289 02:57:36,200 --> 02:57:38,440 Speaker 6: Please don't take a personallybe don't get back to you, 3290 02:57:38,480 --> 02:57:40,119 Speaker 6: but we do appreciate you or reaching out. 3291 02:57:40,879 --> 02:57:41,920 Speaker 5: We reported the next. 3292 02:57:43,920 --> 02:57:47,120 Speaker 2: Hey, We'll be back Monday with more episodes every week 3293 02:57:47,160 --> 02:57:49,080 Speaker 2: from now until the heat death of the Universe. 3294 02:57:49,280 --> 02:57:51,879 Speaker 3: It Could Happen Here is a production of cool Zone Media. 3295 02:57:51,959 --> 02:57:55,039 Speaker 3: For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website 3296 02:57:55,080 --> 02:57:57,640 Speaker 3: cool Zonemedia dot com, or check us out on the 3297 02:57:57,680 --> 02:57:59,640 Speaker 3: iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts. 3298 02:58:00,080 --> 02:58:03,160 Speaker 12: Wherever you listen to podcasts, you can now find sources 3299 02:58:03,160 --> 02:58:05,840 Speaker 12: for it Could Happen Here, listed directly in episode descriptions. 3300 02:58:06,160 --> 02:58:07,000 Speaker 5: Thanks for listening.