1 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:08,160 Speaker 1: Hi, guys, Nancy Grace here welcome back to Killers amongst Us, 2 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 1: a production of iHeartMedia and Crime Online. So often in 3 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:16,599 Speaker 1: life we rush through our day and our nights with 4 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 1: blinders on, not looking around us to realize there are 5 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: killers amongst us. I'm Nancy Grace, Thanks for being with us. 6 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 1: Annie Leigh's body just found hasn't even been identified yet, 7 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:36,240 Speaker 1: but we all know it's her. A beautiful twenty four 8 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 1: year old young lady, just literally hours away from her 9 00:00:41,159 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 1: wedding day, A fabulous wedding and reception planned out on 10 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: Long Island that was not to be with me. Former 11 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:54,480 Speaker 1: felony prosecutor now defense attorney GARYL. Coe and name partner 12 00:00:54,480 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 1: with Cohen Cooper E. Stepan Allen at CCEA Law dot com. 13 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: Renowned psychiatrist joining me out of Atlanta. Doctor Angela Arnold 14 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:10,720 Speaker 1: at angela Arnold MD dot com. Former police lieutenant Nehaven 15 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 1: Police Department, Director of the Center for Advanced Policing at 16 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 1: the University of Nehaven's Forensic Science Department. Lisa Daddio, Professor Forensics, 17 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:24,959 Speaker 1: Jagswall State University. Author Blood Beneath My Feet on Amazon. 18 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:28,800 Speaker 1: You can find him on Poisonous liaisons on the True 19 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 1: Crime Network death investigator Joseph Scott Morgan, but first to 20 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:39,120 Speaker 1: investigative reporter Newsday. You can find Matthew Chase at Twitter 21 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: at Chase Matthew Matthew take a list to our friend 22 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:47,559 Speaker 1: Randall Pingston. CBS police would not confirmed reports that another 23 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: student was being questioned and had failed a lie. Detective 24 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 1: test Ley was last seen three hours before an unexpected 25 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 1: fire alarm in the lab building. Police say the body 26 00:01:56,880 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 1: was hidden behind a section of wall, but discovery STU 27 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:04,919 Speaker 1: students who had held out hope until the end. It's 28 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: a very sad thing at the university. So sorry. I mean, I, 29 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 1: you know, truly tried to remain as hopeful as possible throughout. 30 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 1: I certainly didn't think it would end in the way 31 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:28,120 Speaker 1: that it did. I think it's just incredibly grus and Okay, 32 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 1: let me understand this. Annie last seen just three hours 33 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 1: before a surprise fire alarm within the lab building. Now 34 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 1: her body has been found secreted away behind the wall, 35 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 1: and the irony, the irony of the timing. Take a 36 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: listen to CBS. The discovery came on the same day 37 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,639 Speaker 1: Lee had been scheduled to be married on long Island, 38 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:56,799 Speaker 1: New York, to her college sweetheart, Jonathan Widowski, her florist 39 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 1: last saw her September third, holding as Okay that she 40 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:04,160 Speaker 1: would have held today for her wedding. It consists of 41 00:03:04,200 --> 00:03:07,920 Speaker 1: four dozen of Carnival roses, which we chose for her 42 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: because roses were her favorite. Such a tragic ending, the 43 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:14,120 Speaker 1: focus now obviously finding the person responsible. Police would not 44 00:03:14,200 --> 00:03:18,080 Speaker 1: say whether they have any prime suspects. Meanwhile, we are 45 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 1: told that the only people who have access to the 46 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,400 Speaker 1: area of the building when the body was found are 47 00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:29,320 Speaker 1: those with Yale University identification. That certainly narrows a pool 48 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 1: of suspect. But as we all know, practically anybody can 49 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 1: figure out how to skate in behind someone with a 50 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 1: key card. Guys, were there any red flags? Had Annie 51 00:03:42,240 --> 00:03:45,600 Speaker 1: lay mentioned anything about being more in for her safety 52 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:52,280 Speaker 1: or potentially unwillingly named the suspect before her death? Take 53 00:03:52,320 --> 00:03:55,240 Speaker 1: a listen to Maggie Rodriguez CBS. Can you think of 54 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 1: anything in hidesight that Annie may have said that's now 55 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:02,560 Speaker 1: a red flag? She worried about her safety, worried about anything, 56 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:08,240 Speaker 1: concerned about anyone who might hurt her? No, um any. 57 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: Annie was friendly and she was amicable with everyone. She 58 00:04:12,120 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: was cordial with everybody. And you know, she was a 59 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: people person. She loved people, she loved life, and there's 60 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 1: we just can't imagine anybody wanting to harm Annie or 61 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:31,240 Speaker 1: and with regards to her safety, if if she were 62 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:34,000 Speaker 1: concerned at all, she would have said something to someone 63 00:04:34,120 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 1: and they would have known. And you know, John would 64 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 1: have known, family would have known, friends would have known. 65 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:46,280 Speaker 1: Um Any you know, she she protected herself and you 66 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:51,600 Speaker 1: know she Annie walking around This is it's not um. 67 00:04:52,760 --> 00:04:55,960 Speaker 1: Annie always made sure she was safe. You know, she 68 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:00,560 Speaker 1: doesn't walk around at night by herself. And if she 69 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:02,719 Speaker 1: had the work lead, she would make sure that somebody 70 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 1: could come pick her up or walk with her. You know, 71 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: before I go to Matthew Chase, investigative reporter with Newsday, 72 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: you know what Daryl Cohen is so cliche. You see 73 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:17,080 Speaker 1: it on reruns of Magnum Pi for Pete's sake? Did 74 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 1: Annie have any enemies that would want her dead? That's 75 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: how they always started. It's just so cliche. It sounds 76 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:27,120 Speaker 1: more like a script for a TV special than it 77 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:30,799 Speaker 1: does in a real investigation. Nancy, you have to wonder 78 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 1: all of us have enemies. We just don't know who 79 00:05:33,720 --> 00:05:36,640 Speaker 1: they are and how much of an enemy they may be. 80 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:39,920 Speaker 1: And some of us make enemies because of who we are. 81 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:42,800 Speaker 1: Some of us make enemies because of what we do. 82 00:05:43,320 --> 00:05:45,960 Speaker 1: Sometimes we just have an enemy because he or she 83 00:05:46,080 --> 00:05:48,919 Speaker 1: looks at us and thinks they need to be our enemy. 84 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:53,320 Speaker 1: So it may be a cliche, but it's real. And 85 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 1: as you point out, there are killers amongst us, and 86 00:05:56,279 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 1: we never quite know who they are until we find out. 87 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:03,839 Speaker 1: Sometimes we never do. I've got a pretty good idea 88 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: for you and myself, Daryl, all people we put away 89 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: when we were prosecutors, and there now they're starting to 90 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:14,240 Speaker 1: get out for Pete's sake. To Matthew Chase, investiget a 91 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 1: reporter Newsday, Matthew, what is it? Mains She's found in 92 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 1: a wall, So there's something called a chase. It's a 93 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 1: it's a mechanical chase. It's a vertical space that contains 94 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:32,039 Speaker 1: ducts and pipes and wires. And in this basement where 95 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 1: she had her lab nearby, she's discovered behind a panel 96 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 1: in a wall, and she's discovered by a I believe 97 00:06:41,640 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 1: it was an FBI canine team that made the discovery. 98 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:49,840 Speaker 1: So it's not a wall per se, there's a panel 99 00:06:49,920 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 1: that was apparently removed and she was put inside and 100 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 1: the panel return I believe that's that's the case. Yeah, 101 00:06:55,440 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 1: let me follow up with Lisa Daddy I for her 102 00:06:57,560 --> 00:07:01,479 Speaker 1: police Lieutenant Haven PD, who were this case. I think 103 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 1: I get what Matthew is telling us. Matthew Chase on 104 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:08,120 Speaker 1: news Day, did you describe it as well? Yeah, So 105 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: it was actually the Connecticut State Police canine unit that 106 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:15,760 Speaker 1: had found it. So the Connecticut State Police had been 107 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:20,160 Speaker 1: assisting us processing the scene. They actually had teams of 108 00:07:20,200 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 1: investigators that that's all they were doing at ten AMASAD 109 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:28,000 Speaker 1: was handling the scene while New Haven PD was focusing 110 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:32,600 Speaker 1: more on the investigation and talking to people, and as 111 00:07:32,600 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 1: I mentioned earlier, was really quite a partnership. But so 112 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:41,800 Speaker 1: what happened before, unfortunately we found Annie's body. The investigators 113 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 1: started smelling decomposition, which is a very unique smell when 114 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 1: the human body dies and starts to becomposed. There's a 115 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:55,200 Speaker 1: smell truly unlike any other that those of us who 116 00:07:55,200 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 1: have worked in the field knows as soon as we 117 00:07:57,000 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 1: get a whiff of it what it is. And it 118 00:07:59,600 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 1: became all right, where is she? Because this is the 119 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 1: first time that we had any type of inkling that 120 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 1: she was still truly in the building and hadn't gone 121 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 1: out with the medical waste or the trash. Unfortunately, it 122 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 1: sounds so cold and inhumane, it really does, but that's 123 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 1: what we were up against. So we then knew. But 124 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:24,600 Speaker 1: this is a research building that had a multimillion dollar 125 00:08:24,720 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 1: ventilation system. So while they kept getting a whiff of decomposition, 126 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 1: it's like, where is she in this in this building? 127 00:08:32,880 --> 00:08:35,160 Speaker 1: Right a minute, I get it, Because they're performing all 128 00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: of these chemical tests in there, they've got to have 129 00:08:40,320 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 1: a very state of the art ventilation system. I get it. 130 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:50,080 Speaker 1: Go ahead. So you know, with that, a determination was 131 00:08:50,160 --> 00:08:54,080 Speaker 1: made to bring in a cadaver dog. Cadaver dogs are 132 00:08:54,120 --> 00:08:58,880 Speaker 1: specially trained dogs, typically bloodhounds, who come in and they're 133 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:07,080 Speaker 1: utilized by law enforcement local, state, federal to alert to 134 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:09,840 Speaker 1: decomposition if you can't find it. And so what happens 135 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: is the canine that was brought in, the cadaver dog 136 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:18,400 Speaker 1: that was brought in alerted to this room where there 137 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 1: was this mechanical chase and it was like a metal 138 00:09:22,360 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 1: panel if you would, that was in a locker room 139 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: bathroom area that the dog had alerted to so investigators 140 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 1: opened the panel in the area and as Matthew had stated, 141 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:40,440 Speaker 1: it's kind of where pipes and stuff are, and you 142 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 1: go to it if there's an issue, versus taking down 143 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:47,640 Speaker 1: an entire wall. And immediately as soon as they removed 144 00:09:47,679 --> 00:09:50,320 Speaker 1: one of the screws, I mean, the smell coming out 145 00:09:50,320 --> 00:10:00,360 Speaker 1: of the wall was just horrific, Just a man eagining 146 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 1: the family discovering that their girl, who had so many 147 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 1: hopes in dreams, it was so proud of her, is 148 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 1: not only dead but then hidden away in the wall. 149 00:10:14,880 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 1: And it brings to mind Joseph Scott Morgan, all the 150 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 1: people working in that area. Remember the lab was not 151 00:10:22,559 --> 00:10:26,560 Speaker 1: closed off and our first reaction was contaminated crime scene. No, 152 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:31,640 Speaker 1: they were working just feet maybe inches away from Annie 153 00:10:31,880 --> 00:10:39,360 Speaker 1: Lay's dead body sequestered behind the wall. Yeah, their colleague 154 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:42,760 Speaker 1: and that building still standing. Can you imagine you walk 155 00:10:42,840 --> 00:10:46,000 Speaker 1: in there, and I'm sure that some of the people 156 00:10:46,120 --> 00:10:48,920 Speaker 1: are still there, you know that worked with Annie, and 157 00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: that's something they'll have to bear for years and years. 158 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:54,200 Speaker 1: But I gotta tell you, I know that Lisa's probably 159 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:58,679 Speaker 1: too humble to say this about this investigation, but let 160 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:01,640 Speaker 1: me explain to you very briefly, this is a hellish 161 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:05,880 Speaker 1: nightmare for a crime scene investigator because this is not 162 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 1: like some case that you would handle in some home 163 00:11:10,320 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 1: somewhere where people are residing and you have a killing 164 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:18,520 Speaker 1: in a dwelling. This is a medical research or an 165 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:21,720 Speaker 1: animal research facility. So what are you faced with in here? 166 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:24,960 Speaker 1: There's going to be biological sample all over the place, 167 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:27,720 Speaker 1: and it's not necessarily going to be from the victim 168 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:31,480 Speaker 1: or a potential perpetrator. You're talking about biological sample that's 169 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:33,880 Speaker 1: coming from any animals they're working on. And when I 170 00:11:33,920 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 1: say that, I'm talking about anything that is the essence 171 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 1: of life, particularly blood, and so as an investigator, this 172 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:42,959 Speaker 1: is why this is such a nightmare's case. If you 173 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: come across something that you suspect is blood at this 174 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:49,480 Speaker 1: scene and you're trying to process this, you have to 175 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:53,960 Speaker 1: do this gymnastics in your mind. Is this related to 176 00:11:54,000 --> 00:11:56,320 Speaker 1: the case that I'm working or is this something that's 177 00:11:56,360 --> 00:11:58,679 Speaker 1: just an everyday thing that goes on to the lab. 178 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:01,439 Speaker 1: Because contrary to what equal think, when you go into 179 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 1: a lab, you smell the chemicals, you're smell cleaner and 180 00:12:04,160 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 1: all that stuff, but you can never get the thing 181 00:12:06,760 --> 00:12:11,400 Speaker 1: completely clean. And that's what makes this so very difficult 182 00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:14,199 Speaker 1: for the investigators that were tasked with handling this case, 183 00:12:14,640 --> 00:12:19,040 Speaker 1: and to doctor Angela Arnold Psychiatrists joining us out of Atlanta. 184 00:12:19,240 --> 00:12:23,000 Speaker 1: It tells me so much. It tells me that it 185 00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 1: was an insider there within Yale. Because we've got seventy 186 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:32,120 Speaker 1: cameras working, they can see who's coming in and out, 187 00:12:32,679 --> 00:12:36,720 Speaker 1: and they were right. Annie never left the building. Forget 188 00:12:36,760 --> 00:12:40,080 Speaker 1: about all the theories she should have gotten out in 189 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:42,520 Speaker 1: the rush and not really been spotted in a group 190 00:12:42,559 --> 00:12:45,760 Speaker 1: of people. She never left the building. But that also 191 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:49,000 Speaker 1: narrows the pool of suspects who was in that building? 192 00:12:49,240 --> 00:12:53,080 Speaker 1: And doesn't it also say something about the suspect. What 193 00:12:53,240 --> 00:12:58,400 Speaker 1: a disrespectful thing to treat her like an animal. Basically, 194 00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:00,880 Speaker 1: whoever did this to her tree her like she was 195 00:13:00,920 --> 00:13:03,599 Speaker 1: one of the labrets that she was working on. To 196 00:13:03,880 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 1: stuff this brilliant little girl who God only knows what 197 00:13:07,480 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: she had the capacity to discover that would have helped 198 00:13:10,400 --> 00:13:13,319 Speaker 1: all of us, and to stuff her in a in 199 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:16,440 Speaker 1: a you know, in a wall, like she was a 200 00:13:16,520 --> 00:13:22,360 Speaker 1: dead labret. Wow, that comparison you just may just stop 201 00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 1: me in my tracks. To Lisa, Daddio who actually worked 202 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 1: in this case. Lisa, what was the cause of death? Yeah, so, uh, 203 00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:38,400 Speaker 1: you know, and the reason why I'm this case and 204 00:13:38,480 --> 00:13:41,240 Speaker 1: as we're going through it, it literally still to this day, 205 00:13:41,840 --> 00:13:44,680 Speaker 1: UM brings chills to my body and at parts of 206 00:13:44,720 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 1: it I still get in my eyes tear because of 207 00:13:48,400 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 1: just the horror. And listened to doctor Angie and hearing 208 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:55,480 Speaker 1: the comparison, Um, just Scott, it makes it so more 209 00:13:56,440 --> 00:13:59,199 Speaker 1: like it just happened yesterday. Unfortunately. So the cause of 210 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:02,480 Speaker 1: death is, you know, Annie was strangled to death. Um. 211 00:14:03,200 --> 00:14:09,480 Speaker 1: She also had suffered a broken clavicle, a broken jaw, um, 212 00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:14,000 Speaker 1: and had a lot of other injuries with her that 213 00:14:14,040 --> 00:14:17,240 Speaker 1: had occurred to her as well. So Um, it was 214 00:14:17,400 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: really true, truly just a brutal, brutal um crime. Now, 215 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:26,600 Speaker 1: as we we've said, you know she she was so tiny, 216 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 1: you know, just small, small structured, so you know, obviously, UM, 217 00:14:33,240 --> 00:14:36,280 Speaker 1: the types of injuries she sustained because of her stature, 218 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:40,840 Speaker 1: it probably wouldn't had been as difficult. But the reality 219 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: of it is is that she was like beaten to 220 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:48,640 Speaker 1: a pulp and it was just horrific, horrific beaten to 221 00:14:49,440 --> 00:14:53,360 Speaker 1: a pulp. Let me ask you this, Lisa Daddio, was 222 00:14:53,400 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: there a sex attack? So, um, there was no obvious 223 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 1: signs of the fact that she was sexually assaulted. When 224 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 1: the autopsy was conducted, there was, like I said, nothing 225 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:18,200 Speaker 1: obvious found. However, there was a semen that was found 226 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:23,120 Speaker 1: on her underwear that she had been wearing and actually 227 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:30,440 Speaker 1: had her underwear had been down from her hip vaginal area. Well, 228 00:15:30,480 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 1: in my mind, I mean, Daryl Cohen, that that sex 229 00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 1: attack right there. I don't need anybody else to tell 230 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:40,960 Speaker 1: me anything. When Lisa Daddio says there was no evidence 231 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:44,440 Speaker 1: of a sex attack, there is. There is. I understand 232 00:15:44,480 --> 00:15:47,520 Speaker 1: what she's saying in the technical sense of the word. 233 00:15:48,120 --> 00:15:52,280 Speaker 1: But when you're underwear or down and you've got semen 234 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:57,920 Speaker 1: on them at work and you're dead, I mean, they 235 00:15:57,920 --> 00:15:59,640 Speaker 1: didn't teach me math in law school. But two and 236 00:15:59,720 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 1: two Jill was four, doesn't it? Jackie Okay? Yet she said, yes, 237 00:16:03,040 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 1: Daryl Cohen, she was sex attacked and beaten dead. That's 238 00:16:06,680 --> 00:16:09,920 Speaker 1: what happened to this little lady. She may not have 239 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 1: been raped, but she was sex attacked. And there were 240 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:18,440 Speaker 1: somebody so enraged that she didn't give them what they 241 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:22,160 Speaker 1: deserved in their opinion that they took care of her 242 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 1: and because you're never going to tell me no, your 243 00:16:25,680 --> 00:16:29,280 Speaker 1: word's going to be spelled, know not n O, And 244 00:16:29,440 --> 00:16:33,280 Speaker 1: they just went crazy. And then I think they tried 245 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:37,040 Speaker 1: their best to hide her and because they likely worked 246 00:16:37,040 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 1: there or certainly knew what was going on, they found 247 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:43,720 Speaker 1: a place where they could hide her where until the 248 00:16:43,800 --> 00:16:49,080 Speaker 1: smell became overwhelming, until the Kanons came there, that she 249 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:51,640 Speaker 1: would not have been found, and she wasn't for several 250 00:16:51,720 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 1: days at that point. Lisa Daddio, who weren't the case 251 00:16:56,480 --> 00:17:04,359 Speaker 1: guys what the police now? So you know, we had 252 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:09,440 Speaker 1: discussed how we were going to get her out of 253 00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:12,359 Speaker 1: this area because we need to. She's a crime scene. 254 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 1: Everything on her, everything that was in that wall becomes 255 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:18,720 Speaker 1: part of the crime scene. And now we have truly 256 00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:24,639 Speaker 1: like one of the most important types of evidence is 257 00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:28,199 Speaker 1: the body. So we needed to come up with a 258 00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:32,920 Speaker 1: plan on to how to remove her from the wall 259 00:17:33,880 --> 00:17:37,160 Speaker 1: with as little possible contamination and damage as we could. 260 00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:40,320 Speaker 1: There's she's surrounded by wall, so it's like, how do 261 00:17:40,359 --> 00:17:45,400 Speaker 1: we get her out without contaminating or destroying any type 262 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 1: of evidence that is there? And so what we did, 263 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:52,160 Speaker 1: what the Connecticut State Police did was they actually took 264 00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:55,639 Speaker 1: the wall out, but from the other side, from where 265 00:17:55,680 --> 00:18:00,040 Speaker 1: the mechanical that was, and did it in such a 266 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 1: as much as they could, a careful way to not 267 00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:07,280 Speaker 1: to further contaminate and damage any tree sevidence that was honored, 268 00:18:07,320 --> 00:18:11,160 Speaker 1: you know, those hares, those fibers, any DNA that was there, 269 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:13,879 Speaker 1: and of course the DNA is able to withstand some 270 00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:17,359 Speaker 1: type of more contamination than here's or fibers. Until we 271 00:18:17,359 --> 00:18:20,399 Speaker 1: were able to get her out of the wall and 272 00:18:20,480 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 1: brought to the Medical Examiner's office for a full autopsy 273 00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 1: and preserving as much of the evidence that was on 274 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,800 Speaker 1: her and within the wall as possible. Wow to you, 275 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:34,520 Speaker 1: Jesse Scott Morgan, death investigator, forensics expert, gotta admit that 276 00:18:34,680 --> 00:18:39,720 Speaker 1: was brilliant. Didn't want to contaminate or ruin evidence, so 277 00:18:39,800 --> 00:18:42,040 Speaker 1: they go in from the other side of the wall, 278 00:18:42,080 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 1: from the other rim. Yeah, And you know, these are 279 00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:49,280 Speaker 1: very fluid situations when you come to crom scenes like 280 00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:51,800 Speaker 1: this that are highly complicated. You have people that are 281 00:18:51,800 --> 00:18:55,360 Speaker 1: sequestered in these kinds of areas, and you know, it's 282 00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: like finding a body in a car, for instance, and 283 00:18:57,960 --> 00:19:01,480 Speaker 1: you transport the entire car to a location to be 284 00:19:01,600 --> 00:19:05,160 Speaker 1: processed police garage for instance, and that sort of thing. 285 00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:07,240 Speaker 1: You want to leave the body in what we refer 286 00:19:07,320 --> 00:19:10,600 Speaker 1: to as a pristine condition as much as you possibly can, 287 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:15,560 Speaker 1: but again it's very very difficult. As Lisa had mentioned, 288 00:19:15,840 --> 00:19:20,880 Speaker 1: when you're essentially dismantling part of the structure of the building, 289 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:23,639 Speaker 1: you're going to get a lot of debris that's going 290 00:19:23,680 --> 00:19:26,240 Speaker 1: to fall in the body. The body will be jostled, 291 00:19:26,440 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 1: but you try to keep it as intact as you 292 00:19:28,359 --> 00:19:31,920 Speaker 1: possibly can so you can harvest any kind of evidence 293 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:42,000 Speaker 1: that might have been left behind. Guys, we're looking at 294 00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:45,680 Speaker 1: a pool of potential suspects. Now, we've got keycards, we've 295 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:51,639 Speaker 1: got video, we have, as Matthew Chase correctly pointed out, 296 00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:58,200 Speaker 1: contrary to my belief, we have clothing, not Annie's clothing, 297 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 1: but blood. Lisa, Daddy, I was that bloody clothing found 298 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 1: near her body? No, it actually was not Nancy. It 299 00:20:08,560 --> 00:20:13,080 Speaker 1: was found in the drop ceiling of the basement area, 300 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:19,680 Speaker 1: but not where Annie had been found. And who worked 301 00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:22,120 Speaker 1: in the area where the bloody clothing and Annie's body 302 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:25,959 Speaker 1: was found, So there are several people that had actually 303 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:30,400 Speaker 1: worked there. Obviously, other researchers. Other researchers had access to it, 304 00:20:31,440 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 1: but each graduate student researcher also had an animal technician 305 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:40,920 Speaker 1: assigned to them to assist them with an Annie's case 306 00:20:41,560 --> 00:20:44,320 Speaker 1: her mice, and there were hundreds of them in her 307 00:20:45,480 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 1: own lab room. Yeah, as the search is on for 308 00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:57,640 Speaker 1: who ever killed this beautiful, brilliant bride to be, take 309 00:20:57,680 --> 00:21:03,359 Speaker 1: a listen to Randall Painton at CBS News. She was 310 00:21:03,400 --> 00:21:06,200 Speaker 1: as good a human being as you'd ever hope to meet. 311 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:09,960 Speaker 1: Holding candles. Over two thousand members of the Yale University 312 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:13,120 Speaker 1: family mourned the loss of any Lay. This is a 313 00:21:13,160 --> 00:21:16,920 Speaker 1: horrific tragedy. This shouldn't happen in the world to anybody. 314 00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:20,720 Speaker 1: While the search for evidence continued, authorities are making progress 315 00:21:20,760 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 1: on a suspect targeting one person. A lab technician who 316 00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:27,639 Speaker 1: worked in the building with Lay sniffer dogs led police 317 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:31,240 Speaker 1: to Lay's body Sunday afternoon. The remains were hidden behind 318 00:21:31,240 --> 00:21:34,320 Speaker 1: a basement wall in an area called a chase, which 319 00:21:34,400 --> 00:21:38,160 Speaker 1: is used to run wires and pipes between floors. Authorities 320 00:21:38,200 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 1: had reason to focus on insiders because of the building's 321 00:21:41,640 --> 00:21:44,760 Speaker 1: robust security system. To go to the basement area, you 322 00:21:44,920 --> 00:21:47,600 Speaker 1: have to swipe a car. Once you're an abasement area, 323 00:21:47,680 --> 00:21:51,680 Speaker 1: you have to swipe again to get inside the room. 324 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:54,639 Speaker 1: The four story, one hundred twenty thousand square foot research 325 00:21:54,680 --> 00:21:58,200 Speaker 1: facility is equipped with seventy five cameras and requires of 326 00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:02,119 Speaker 1: magnetic IDs not only to enter, but to access corridors 327 00:22:02,119 --> 00:22:06,879 Speaker 1: and work rooms. Who was in that room? Take a 328 00:22:06,920 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 1: listen to Drew Levinson w p R I five. Police 329 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:13,440 Speaker 1: at Yale University are focusing on a lab technician as 330 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:17,040 Speaker 1: they investigate the murder of grad student Annie Ley. CBS 331 00:22:17,119 --> 00:22:20,400 Speaker 1: News has learned that unidentified person has failed at least 332 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:24,000 Speaker 1: one lie detector test. Authorities say the killing was not 333 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 1: a random act, and that brings some relief to students 334 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 1: that they think they know who it is brings some 335 00:22:30,080 --> 00:22:31,720 Speaker 1: sense of security, but the fact that he's within the 336 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:34,840 Speaker 1: community is also scary, and it is nice to know 337 00:22:34,920 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 1: that they have someone who they think is the persons. 338 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:39,680 Speaker 1: You know, you feel better walking down the streets knowing 339 00:22:39,680 --> 00:22:43,639 Speaker 1: that they're not just about And here is Drew Levinson 340 00:22:43,760 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: w pr I five. Now, a person of interest in 341 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:48,760 Speaker 1: the murder of a Yale grad student has just been 342 00:22:48,840 --> 00:22:53,520 Speaker 1: taken into custody. Investigators raided Raymond Clark's apartment around ten 343 00:22:53,640 --> 00:22:56,560 Speaker 1: thirty tonight. They say has not been arrested, but that 344 00:22:56,680 --> 00:23:00,399 Speaker 1: a judge has issued a warrant to obtain a DNA sample. 345 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 1: They also say he will be held until the DNA 346 00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:05,919 Speaker 1: is obtained, not arrested. Well, they took him into custody 347 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:09,400 Speaker 1: and they're swabbing his mouth for DNA. Daryl Cohen, now 348 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:12,760 Speaker 1: we know why defense attorneys tell their clients don't take 349 00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:15,600 Speaker 1: a polygraph. When you see somebody humming and hauling about. 350 00:23:15,720 --> 00:23:19,159 Speaker 1: They haven't taken the polygraph yet. They want a private polygraph. 351 00:23:19,160 --> 00:23:24,520 Speaker 1: They're trying to arrange it. That's why, Darryl, you never 352 00:23:24,560 --> 00:23:29,400 Speaker 1: ever representing a defenders take a polygraph with the knowledge 353 00:23:29,880 --> 00:23:33,480 Speaker 1: of the prosecution. You may have your client take one 354 00:23:33,880 --> 00:23:36,720 Speaker 1: to see whether or not he or she passes, whether 355 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:40,080 Speaker 1: or not as inconclusive, and if they pass, you wave 356 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:43,720 Speaker 1: in like a flag. If they don't pass, your bevery 357 00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:48,240 Speaker 1: is very hazy. You don't remember it. Here's Erin Katski ABC. 358 00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:53,000 Speaker 1: We know they've been waiting for forensic test results. They 359 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:58,159 Speaker 1: wanted to compare samples of Raymond Clark's DNA from his hair, mouth, 360 00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:02,280 Speaker 1: and skin to physical evidence found at the scene, including 361 00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:06,600 Speaker 1: bloody surgical gloves and bloody clothing. Those were two key 362 00:24:06,640 --> 00:24:09,760 Speaker 1: pieces of physical evidence they had. We also know they 363 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:13,480 Speaker 1: had been reading text messages and emails that Clark sent 364 00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:17,879 Speaker 1: to any Lay, perhaps about the cleanliness of her workstation. 365 00:24:18,320 --> 00:24:21,760 Speaker 1: At the lab, Clark worked the mice cages. He was 366 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:25,679 Speaker 1: responsible for their cleanliness and upkeep, and were told that 367 00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:30,119 Speaker 1: he complained to Lay about her work and the tidiness 368 00:24:30,160 --> 00:24:32,640 Speaker 1: of her work, and suggested that they meet to talk 369 00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:37,120 Speaker 1: about it. Really, he wants to talk about the tidiness 370 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:40,159 Speaker 1: of a cage of rats. How does that explain the 371 00:24:40,280 --> 00:24:43,639 Speaker 1: samon on her underwear? Take a listener. Randall Pays and 372 00:24:43,720 --> 00:24:47,680 Speaker 1: CBS law enforcement sources also tell CBS News that when 373 00:24:47,680 --> 00:24:51,240 Speaker 1: the technician was first questioned, investigators noticed the marks and 374 00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: scratches on his body, most notably on his hands and arms, 375 00:24:55,160 --> 00:24:59,480 Speaker 1: suggestive of defensive wounds. Authorities keyed in on him when 376 00:24:59,480 --> 00:25:03,040 Speaker 1: he took up polygraph tests and failed badly, raising a 377 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:06,720 Speaker 1: number of red flags. Law enforcement sources say he now 378 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:10,280 Speaker 1: has a lawyer. So far, there's no comment on the motive, 379 00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 1: but the CBS source says, quote, there's no romance involved 380 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:19,280 Speaker 1: in this. I guess you can say that again. Who 381 00:25:19,520 --> 00:25:23,120 Speaker 1: is this guy? Matthew Chase, investigative reporter in news Day. 382 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:26,440 Speaker 1: Who is Clark? What do we know about him? Well, 383 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 1: Raymond Clark. He's around any Lay's age. He has a 384 00:25:31,320 --> 00:25:36,640 Speaker 1: girlfriend or fiance as well. He's he works at Actually 385 00:25:36,680 --> 00:25:43,360 Speaker 1: the fiance also works there. And uh, he is from Connecticut. 386 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:47,720 Speaker 1: H he has worked there for quite a bit. And uh, 387 00:25:48,880 --> 00:25:51,440 Speaker 1: there are rumors that he's a some folks have said 388 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:56,119 Speaker 1: that he's a control freak, and you know, he's a 389 00:25:56,119 --> 00:25:59,080 Speaker 1: He's a guy who's from Connecticut. He played sports, and 390 00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:01,000 Speaker 1: you know, we were just covering more and more about 391 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:04,520 Speaker 1: him every days as his name came out. Well, isn't 392 00:26:04,520 --> 00:26:08,720 Speaker 1: it true? To Lisa Daddy, o former behaving PD lieutenant 393 00:26:08,760 --> 00:26:15,720 Speaker 1: who worked the case, there were allegations of abuse, So yes, 394 00:26:16,800 --> 00:26:21,560 Speaker 1: to be short about it. You know, we as Ray 395 00:26:21,840 --> 00:26:26,520 Speaker 1: started to become more of a really a strong suspect 396 00:26:26,600 --> 00:26:28,439 Speaker 1: because of a lot of different things we were finding 397 00:26:29,200 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 1: both investigatively and frantically. We had done a criminal history check. 398 00:26:35,840 --> 00:26:38,320 Speaker 1: We reached out to police departments where he had lived 399 00:26:38,320 --> 00:26:41,800 Speaker 1: to see if there was anything. We actually started learning 400 00:26:41,840 --> 00:26:48,679 Speaker 1: more about Ray after he was arrested and so you know, 401 00:26:48,720 --> 00:26:51,240 Speaker 1: it's one of those things that even though an arrest 402 00:26:51,359 --> 00:26:53,960 Speaker 1: is made, the investigation still continues because we're trying to 403 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:57,240 Speaker 1: get as much information as we can. And so, once 404 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,399 Speaker 1: you know he was identified as being a spect in 405 00:27:00,440 --> 00:27:04,320 Speaker 1: the case, people started coming forward. Former girlfriend started coming 406 00:27:04,320 --> 00:27:06,240 Speaker 1: forward to say, hey, you know he was a control freak, 407 00:27:06,800 --> 00:27:09,520 Speaker 1: and you know, this was several years ago when I 408 00:27:09,600 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 1: dated him. However, his fiancee, as Matthew had stated, who 409 00:27:13,240 --> 00:27:17,399 Speaker 1: also worked at ten Amistad, as well as his brother 410 00:27:17,440 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 1: in law who also worked at ten Amaistade, everybody said 411 00:27:20,880 --> 00:27:23,359 Speaker 1: Ray was his great guy. He would never hurt a soul, 412 00:27:23,520 --> 00:27:27,679 Speaker 1: he loved animals, and so they were definitely portraying a 413 00:27:27,680 --> 00:27:33,320 Speaker 1: completely different picture than what raised previously. Well speaking previous girlfriends, 414 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:37,359 Speaker 1: take a listen to former girlfriend Jessica del Rocco at GMA. 415 00:27:37,720 --> 00:27:40,840 Speaker 1: I just wanted out. I wanted I realized that I 416 00:27:40,880 --> 00:27:43,240 Speaker 1: didn't want to be in this type of relationship anymore, 417 00:27:43,359 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 1: that I wanted it to be over. And when you 418 00:27:45,600 --> 00:27:47,800 Speaker 1: told him why, he didn't want it to be over. 419 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:53,359 Speaker 1: And an incident occurred, and I took the steps that 420 00:27:53,480 --> 00:27:55,399 Speaker 1: I thought would be the best way to handle it 421 00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:57,440 Speaker 1: and I went through the school and I went through 422 00:27:57,480 --> 00:28:00,479 Speaker 1: the police. And wait a minute minute. You say he 423 00:28:00,520 --> 00:28:03,280 Speaker 1: didn't want Yeah, he didn't want to What did he do? 424 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:06,840 Speaker 1: I can't comment on that, but it was frightening enough 425 00:28:06,880 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 1: that you thought it absolutely might need police help, absolutely 426 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:15,000 Speaker 1: keep him away. Yeah. Was it explosive anger yelling or 427 00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:22,200 Speaker 1: was it something more more submerged? No, it was anger yelling, grabbing. 428 00:28:23,040 --> 00:28:27,080 Speaker 1: What happened afterwards? Then, if two broke up, I'm for 429 00:28:27,480 --> 00:28:32,879 Speaker 1: about two weeks. I was escorted from the school to 430 00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 1: my car. She had to have an escort to her 431 00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:40,560 Speaker 1: car for two weeks after the breakup. Well, in case 432 00:28:40,600 --> 00:28:46,440 Speaker 1: you're wondering, this is what happened to Raymond Clark the third. 433 00:28:47,360 --> 00:28:51,440 Speaker 1: Take a listen to Jamie muro WTNH. Clark, now twenty 434 00:28:51,440 --> 00:28:54,400 Speaker 1: six years old, was immediately after a statement to forty 435 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:57,600 Speaker 1: four years in prison. He won't get out until twenty 436 00:28:57,760 --> 00:29:01,480 Speaker 1: fifty three. I think that the family will never be 437 00:29:01,600 --> 00:29:08,360 Speaker 1: able to recover their sense of moss for anyone, but 438 00:29:09,240 --> 00:29:11,080 Speaker 1: all the best that we can hope for is that 439 00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:16,960 Speaker 1: there's many safety changes at Yale, and that's what we 440 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:22,240 Speaker 1: will hope to ensure. Annie Lay never made her wedding, 441 00:29:23,720 --> 00:29:30,959 Speaker 1: her family devastated, her fiancee still heartbroken because of Raymond Clark, 442 00:29:31,680 --> 00:29:37,800 Speaker 1: the third No one knew a killer was amongst them. 443 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:41,280 Speaker 1: Nancy Grace killers amongst us, signing off goodbye friend,