1 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:11,600 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to Saber Protection of iHeart Radio. I'm 2 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 1: Annie Reese. 3 00:00:12,280 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 2: And I'm Lauren Vogelbaum, and today we have an episode 4 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:16,320 Speaker 2: for you about kafir. 5 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:21,840 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, which I have a friend who loves kafir 6 00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:25,759 Speaker 1: and we I wouldn't say argue about it, but we 7 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:27,400 Speaker 1: constantly talk about how. 8 00:00:27,240 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 3: To pronounce it. 9 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:33,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, a lot of people have different opinions, so hopefully 10 00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:34,279 Speaker 1: this is. 11 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 3: It correct ish. 12 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's that's how I saw it suggested to be 13 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:44,600 Speaker 2: pronounced on the internet. 14 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 1: Hmm. 15 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:51,479 Speaker 2: I've always said Kiefer in my head because that's what 16 00:00:51,520 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 2: the word looks like to me. But I have not 17 00:00:54,840 --> 00:01:00,760 Speaker 2: heard anyone who is from the region where it's from 18 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 2: say it out loud. 19 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 1: Yes, definitely, somebody in my crew says it keifer, So listeners, 20 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:12,959 Speaker 1: let us know. 21 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 3: Yeah. I don't have a lot of experience with this. 22 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:20,840 Speaker 1: Actually, I have my friend who does, and so I'm 23 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:24,679 Speaker 1: sort of learning through her. But was there any particular 24 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:27,679 Speaker 1: reason this was on your mind till we're in Nope? 25 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 2: Nope, uh no, no zero zero. Yeah. I think that 26 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:37,600 Speaker 2: I was trying to find some kind of like dairy 27 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 2: adjacent product that we had not covered yet. I was 28 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 2: like maybe a cheese, and then I landed on cafir. 29 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 2: I have a former roommate who loves the stuff, always 30 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 2: had some in the house. I've never I also don't 31 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:52,400 Speaker 2: have a whole lot of experience with it, but I 32 00:01:52,440 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 2: kind of prefer like eating a yogurt to like drinking 33 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:55,640 Speaker 2: a yogurt. 34 00:01:56,560 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 1: Mmm m Yeah, drinking a yogurt feels like a very 35 00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 1: special occasion to me. 36 00:02:02,240 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 3: But that's me. 37 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 1: That's me we're speaking of. You can see our milk, yogurt, 38 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:14,079 Speaker 1: cheese episodes for more about this. 39 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:19,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, also kind of sort of any of our beer episodes. 40 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:23,919 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, kind of sort of kind of sort of 41 00:02:24,120 --> 00:02:30,400 Speaker 2: bread sourdough. Sure, yeah, yeah, Well that brings us to 42 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:31,320 Speaker 2: our question. 43 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:38,920 Speaker 3: Absolutely kaffeir. What is it? 44 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 2: Well, kafir is a category of beverages typically made from 45 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:47,919 Speaker 2: milk that's been lightly fermented using a blend of both 46 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 2: friendly bacteria and friendly yeasts, resulting in a thickened, tangy, 47 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 2: sometimes slightly bubbly, and slightly alcoholic product that is sort 48 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 2: of a drinkable yogurt. Depending on the type of milk 49 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:07,200 Speaker 2: you start with, cow, sheep, goat, camel, soy, coconut. I 50 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 2: don't know. And the exact friendly cultures that you use 51 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:13,959 Speaker 2: to ferment it. It can have all kinds of different 52 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:17,440 Speaker 2: hints of flavor in there, from like barny to fruity 53 00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 2: to bready to buttery. But it can also be flavored 54 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 2: separately from that with a you know, like some sugar 55 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:27,840 Speaker 2: or vanilla or cocoa or any kind of fruit that 56 00:03:27,880 --> 00:03:32,079 Speaker 2: you like. There is also a category of water kaffirs 57 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 2: that are made with a similar combinations of cultures, but 58 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 2: fermenting like watered down fruit juice or maybe molasses instead 59 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 2: of a milk product. We're talking about those less today, 60 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 2: perhaps not at all, aside from this mention right here, 61 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:50,840 Speaker 2: I think that's a separate category. Okay, anyway, milk kafir 62 00:03:51,520 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 2: is like a it's like a non frozen, slightly weird smoothie. 63 00:03:57,360 --> 00:04:01,400 Speaker 2: It's like a creamy, filling kombucha. Yeah, it sort of 64 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: tastes healthy, but in a fun way. It's like it's 65 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:08,840 Speaker 2: like the opposite of a brisk walk on just an 66 00:04:08,880 --> 00:04:12,280 Speaker 2: aggressively pleasant day because you're full at the end. Yeah. 67 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:15,960 Speaker 3: Oh that's nice. 68 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah. And Okay, so already in my description here, 69 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:27,600 Speaker 2: I'm getting into the idea of healthy and I want 70 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:30,600 Speaker 2: to remind us all right up front of the first 71 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:34,279 Speaker 2: and perhaps most operative part of the Saber motto. Nutrition 72 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:40,719 Speaker 2: is complicated. Our bodies are complicated. We know shockingly little 73 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:44,359 Speaker 2: about how our bodies actually work. More research is necessary. 74 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:48,239 Speaker 2: And I'm saying this because kafir is a product. Around 75 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 2: there are both a lot of traditional and like pop science, 76 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 2: health claims, this is true about a lot of the 77 00:04:56,680 --> 00:04:59,000 Speaker 2: stuff we talk about. Actually, but like the slant of 78 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:01,599 Speaker 2: my Google results made me want to do this right 79 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 2: here upfront, rather than down in the nutrition section or 80 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 2: in addition to down a new nutrition section. Yeah yeah, 81 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 2: but okay, that's a side aside, So kafir. In every 82 00:05:17,960 --> 00:05:21,480 Speaker 2: episode that we talk about milk, even to start episode 83 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:25,839 Speaker 2: or episodes about milk itself, we talk about how humans 84 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 2: have tried to preserve milk because it's this great product 85 00:05:29,520 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 2: that mammals will make kind of a surplus of that 86 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 2: has proteins and fats and sugars. But it doesn't last 87 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 2: very long on its own, so we process it by 88 00:05:41,160 --> 00:05:45,679 Speaker 2: pasteurizing it or solidifying it into cheese, or in this case, 89 00:05:45,839 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 2: fermenting it. So fermentation, as we refer to it in 90 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:53,599 Speaker 2: food science, is the process of a friendly yeasts or 91 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:58,040 Speaker 2: bacteria eating stuff mostly sugars in our food, and excreting 92 00:05:58,279 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 2: other stuff that we like, which is tart acids, other 93 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 2: flavor molecules, alcohols, and or carbon dioxide bubbles. And some 94 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:09,000 Speaker 2: of these things do double duty in terms of like 95 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 2: a being pleasant to us, but also be helping prevent 96 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:15,760 Speaker 2: the growth of unfriendly microbes things that would excrete toxins 97 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:20,039 Speaker 2: or infect us and make us sick. So okay. In 98 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:23,719 Speaker 2: lots of fermentation processes, we try to really strictly control 99 00:06:23,920 --> 00:06:26,039 Speaker 2: the microorganisms that are at work so that we're only 100 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:30,600 Speaker 2: getting a narrow band of products within this products or 101 00:06:30,640 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 2: effects within this spectrum. Yeah, like we want most yogurt 102 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 2: to be tart but not bubbly. We want most beer 103 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:42,400 Speaker 2: to be alcoholic but not tart. Kafir kind of throws 104 00:06:42,440 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 2: these roles out the window. To make kafir, you take 105 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:49,640 Speaker 2: whatever kind of milk you like from whatever animal or 106 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 2: plant and add this colony of microorganisms referred to as 107 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 2: kaffir grains. They're called grains because these colonies traditionally come 108 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:02,960 Speaker 2: in a very macroscopic clump of like grainy white to 109 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 2: beigish lumps that looks sort of like the head of 110 00:07:05,839 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 2: a cauliflower, or maybe like a like a fine rice pudding, 111 00:07:09,480 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 2: or if you pushed cottage cheese through a sieve. Yeah, 112 00:07:13,320 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 2: and these grains are made up of a matrix of 113 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:22,760 Speaker 2: proteins and carbohydrates that allow this community to persevere in 114 00:07:22,880 --> 00:07:27,240 Speaker 2: the unfriendly environment of open air. You know, most microorganisms 115 00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 2: do not like open air. There's too little water, too 116 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 2: much oxygen. But these colonies create these grains to let 117 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:38,560 Speaker 2: them live there. However, if you put kafir grains in 118 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:41,040 Speaker 2: whatever kind of milk, they're going to get to work 119 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:45,960 Speaker 2: eating stuff and excreting acids and other flavors, and usually 120 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 2: a little bit of alcohol and a little bit of 121 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:52,480 Speaker 2: carbon dioxide. And that's because these colonies contain a wide 122 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:57,120 Speaker 2: range of microorganisms, primarily lactic acid bacteria of the familiar 123 00:07:57,240 --> 00:08:02,120 Speaker 2: Lactococcus genus and yeasts of the familiar Sakramic's genus, but 124 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 2: lots of other little guys as well, including any number 125 00:08:05,440 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 2: of microorganisms that were originally isolated from kaffir. Like, we 126 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:14,240 Speaker 2: found out about them because we studied kafir, and we 127 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:17,640 Speaker 2: were like, oh, we haven't seen that guy before. Cool. 128 00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:21,240 Speaker 2: So one of the other interesting things here is that 129 00:08:21,320 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 2: you do this at room temperature, like like seventy ish 130 00:08:25,280 --> 00:08:29,080 Speaker 2: degrees fahrenheit, like twenty one ish degrees celsius. Yeah, this 131 00:08:29,160 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 2: is interesting because in yogurts and cheeses and beers and 132 00:08:34,040 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 2: wines you heat everything up, but not so with kaffir. 133 00:08:38,800 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 2: You just add the grains and your milk of choice 134 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 2: in a vessel covered up with something arable like a 135 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:47,120 Speaker 2: cheese cloth or a paper towel, and just sort of 136 00:08:47,160 --> 00:08:49,440 Speaker 2: let it hang out for like twenty four hours or so, 137 00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:53,600 Speaker 2: and then strain out the grains and you've got kaffir. 138 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:57,400 Speaker 2: The grain colony will grow a little during the process, 139 00:08:57,480 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 2: and you can reuse those grains infinite times, you know, 140 00:09:03,760 --> 00:09:06,000 Speaker 2: like like a sour dough starter. You you might toss 141 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:10,080 Speaker 2: them out if it's too prolific, you might give some away. 142 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,000 Speaker 2: You can also buy kafir grains online. If no one 143 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:17,400 Speaker 2: will share any with you Italy, probably not on purpose. 144 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:19,440 Speaker 2: If they had some to share, they probably would. You know. 145 00:09:19,720 --> 00:09:24,840 Speaker 2: It's probably not slight, is all I'm saying. But you 146 00:09:24,880 --> 00:09:27,839 Speaker 2: can buy it preprocessed. Yes, if you do make it 147 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 2: at home. There are lots of tips online for doing that. 148 00:09:31,640 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 2: Although you know, it is a living product, so it's 149 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:36,920 Speaker 2: always going to take a little bit of personal trial 150 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 2: and error to figure out what works for you in 151 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:43,800 Speaker 2: your home environment. And yeah, it can be drunk as 152 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:46,959 Speaker 2: a snack or part of a meal, used in cooking 153 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:49,679 Speaker 2: the same way that you would use yogurt or sour 154 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 2: cream or buttermilk. And these days some industrially produced kaffir 155 00:09:56,480 --> 00:10:02,600 Speaker 2: is made using more like controlled specific cultures of microorganisms 156 00:10:03,080 --> 00:10:05,840 Speaker 2: rather than kaffir grain format. 157 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:13,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, hmmm interesting. Okay, well what about the nutrition? 158 00:10:14,640 --> 00:10:19,520 Speaker 2: Oh boy, okay, top level. You know, of course, it 159 00:10:19,559 --> 00:10:21,680 Speaker 2: depends on what kind of milk you start with and 160 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 2: the exact process it goes through and whatever you might 161 00:10:24,440 --> 00:10:27,439 Speaker 2: add to it. But kaffir is generally good for you. 162 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:29,280 Speaker 2: You know, it's got some proteins, a little bit of 163 00:10:29,320 --> 00:10:33,440 Speaker 2: sugar but not too much usually, some fat, usually some 164 00:10:33,440 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 2: some good micro nutrients, like it'll help fill you up 165 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:38,800 Speaker 2: and keep you going, eat a vegetable, drink some water. 166 00:10:39,360 --> 00:10:42,520 Speaker 2: But okay, as I alluded to at the top, there 167 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:48,000 Speaker 2: are all kinds of health claims about kafir, and some 168 00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:52,600 Speaker 2: research has been done and some of it is also 169 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:55,240 Speaker 2: super interesting, like like it seems like some of the 170 00:10:55,240 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 2: microorganisms involved in kafir break down some of the cholesterol 171 00:11:00,880 --> 00:11:05,560 Speaker 2: in milk and maybe even in the body. Don't get 172 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 2: too excited about that one. Like the best research is 173 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:13,400 Speaker 2: in hamsters, not human people. But still also, aside from 174 00:11:13,520 --> 00:11:19,360 Speaker 2: fighting off unfriendly microbes in the kaffir itself, some research 175 00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:23,840 Speaker 2: in labs indicates the kaffir's microorganisms and or their byproducts 176 00:11:24,000 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 2: may help our immune system work better. This is all 177 00:11:29,240 --> 00:11:34,720 Speaker 2: cool and hypothetically promising, but you know, like the field 178 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:39,320 Speaker 2: of probiotics is still really new and exciting and in 179 00:11:39,400 --> 00:11:43,199 Speaker 2: the grand scheme I mean, certainly of the universe, but 180 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:46,960 Speaker 2: also of human science. You know, like we we only 181 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 2: figured out what microbes are a couple hundred years ago, 182 00:11:51,400 --> 00:11:55,880 Speaker 2: and we still understand very very little about how our 183 00:11:55,960 --> 00:12:00,319 Speaker 2: gut microbiome works, and even less about how the foods 184 00:12:00,320 --> 00:12:07,480 Speaker 2: that we eat actually affect it. So, you know, I 185 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 2: would say eat foods because you like them. That shouldn't 186 00:12:12,120 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 2: be as revolutionary as statements as it kind of feels, like, Yeah, 187 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:22,640 Speaker 2: you know, if you like a food, eat it, you know, 188 00:12:22,760 --> 00:12:25,480 Speaker 2: pay attention to how you feel after you eat it, 189 00:12:26,440 --> 00:12:28,800 Speaker 2: and in you know, like the hours and days and 190 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:33,560 Speaker 2: weeks after you continue eating it and if you feel well, 191 00:12:33,679 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 2: that's awesome. 192 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:49,360 Speaker 1: Science agreed. Well, we do have some numbers for you. 193 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:50,840 Speaker 3: We do, we do. 194 00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:55,600 Speaker 2: Okay, Over sixty species of bacteria and yeasts have been 195 00:12:55,600 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 2: identified in various kafir grains and fermented milk samples. And 196 00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 2: that's actually conservative. I'd say more like over one hundred 197 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:08,679 Speaker 2: when you count like singly identified species and like one 198 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:12,520 Speaker 2: off samples. And that's probably from actually a small review 199 00:13:13,280 --> 00:13:18,760 Speaker 2: of samples that have been taken. So many are common, 200 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 2: some are uncommon. There's a lot involved. These colonies are 201 00:13:24,360 --> 00:13:26,719 Speaker 2: very very interesting. 202 00:13:27,840 --> 00:13:28,520 Speaker 3: Very active. 203 00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:35,959 Speaker 2: However, Okay, one small test of five brands of kafir 204 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:39,880 Speaker 2: in the United States in twenty twenty one showed that 205 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:43,920 Speaker 2: only one of those five brands actually contained the number 206 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:47,320 Speaker 2: of live, active cultures that it claimed to have, and 207 00:13:47,400 --> 00:13:51,440 Speaker 2: all five contained different species than they listed on the label. 208 00:13:52,920 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 2: Which isn't to say that any of these products were 209 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:59,200 Speaker 2: bad products, or you know, that they were unhealthy or 210 00:13:59,200 --> 00:14:03,720 Speaker 2: anything like that. Just again, it's really complicated. 211 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 1: It is, it is, and finding numbers about this was 212 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:11,920 Speaker 1: very complicated. But according to one source I read, kafir 213 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 1: is worth about one hundred and fifteen point eight million 214 00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:17,760 Speaker 1: dollars in the US. 215 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 2: Per year, per year. Yeah, and globally it's worth over 216 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 2: one point five billion dollars a year, so. 217 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:27,320 Speaker 3: So a lot. 218 00:14:28,840 --> 00:14:33,880 Speaker 1: And it's got a history, it's it's got a surprising twist, 219 00:14:33,960 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 1: a journey history. 220 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 2: It oh, it does, and we are going to get 221 00:14:38,680 --> 00:14:40,280 Speaker 2: into that as soon as we get back from a 222 00:14:40,360 --> 00:14:51,520 Speaker 2: quick break for our word from our sponsors, and we're back. 223 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 3: Thank you sponsors, Yes, thank you. 224 00:14:54,560 --> 00:14:57,720 Speaker 1: And yes you can see our past cheese episodes, our 225 00:14:57,840 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 1: yogurt episodes. A lot of more themes than those, and 226 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:06,640 Speaker 1: a lot of mystery is in this episode because I 227 00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:09,840 Speaker 1: had to use a lot more brand specific sources than 228 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 1: I usually like to, like companies that maybe make kafir 229 00:15:13,160 --> 00:15:13,920 Speaker 1: or something like that. 230 00:15:14,600 --> 00:15:16,320 Speaker 3: It doesn't mean that they're wrong the grains. 231 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:18,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, sure, yes. 232 00:15:18,920 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: It doesn't mean that they're wrong, but always good to 233 00:15:22,120 --> 00:15:22,680 Speaker 1: keep in mind. 234 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:24,840 Speaker 3: Ye, getting your information. 235 00:15:25,120 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 2: Take it with a grain of kaffir. 236 00:15:29,040 --> 00:15:33,560 Speaker 1: Yes, and listeners, if you have any more information, please 237 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 1: let us know. Oh yeah, always so. According to the 238 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:42,480 Speaker 1: sources I was able to find, kafir originated in the 239 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 1: Cacastius Mountains over two thousand years ago. Allegedly, people reported 240 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 1: feeling rejuvenated after consuming milk that had been fermented in 241 00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:55,320 Speaker 1: bags made of animal skin, which sounds very familiar to 242 00:15:55,520 --> 00:16:02,080 Speaker 1: every cheese episode we've done and episodes. Yes, but I 243 00:16:02,120 --> 00:16:05,600 Speaker 1: would also like to say I found another source that 244 00:16:05,680 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 1: claimed the earliest known instance of milk kaffir traces back 245 00:16:10,280 --> 00:16:12,280 Speaker 1: four thousand years ago to a tomb in China. 246 00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 3: So that's a pretty big difference. 247 00:16:15,400 --> 00:16:20,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, yep. I would assume that there's also a little 248 00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:25,000 Speaker 2: bit of technicality about what counts as kafir and like 249 00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 2: what counts as a fear grain and share. There is 250 00:16:29,520 --> 00:16:33,280 Speaker 2: also argument about how we got the English term kafir. 251 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:37,120 Speaker 2: It seems that we borrowed it from the Russian term, 252 00:16:37,320 --> 00:16:40,120 Speaker 2: But where did the Russian term come from and how 253 00:16:40,120 --> 00:16:45,000 Speaker 2: did it get there from more local terms. Okay, the 254 00:16:45,320 --> 00:16:48,400 Speaker 2: words all seem to root from an old Turkic word 255 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 2: for froth or foam, particularly related to milk, but the 256 00:16:54,280 --> 00:16:58,280 Speaker 2: pronunciation may have been influenced by a more modern Turkish 257 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 2: word for like a like a good good or pleasant feeling, 258 00:17:03,160 --> 00:17:06,240 Speaker 2: or that feeling good word might have nothing to do 259 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 2: with it, and the pronunciation might come from the word 260 00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:14,360 Speaker 2: transferring from Caucasus languages. Through Arabic languages. 261 00:17:17,359 --> 00:17:22,120 Speaker 1: Fun with etymology, you know, Oh yeah, yeah, yeah, we. 262 00:17:22,119 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 3: Don't know, but that's you know, some stuff that people think. 263 00:17:30,840 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, it is at any rate, at any rate. 264 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:40,320 Speaker 3: At any rate, at some point. This sense of health. 265 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:47,520 Speaker 1: That people reported from drinking kaffir from that a belief 266 00:17:47,560 --> 00:17:50,320 Speaker 1: of rose that something in this milk was a gift 267 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:56,120 Speaker 1: of the prophet Mohammed. People called it kafir grains because 268 00:17:56,160 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: of that. For about two centuries, kaffir grains were kept 269 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:03,080 Speaker 1: secret and away from outsiders and were so prized Medicinally, 270 00:18:03,320 --> 00:18:09,119 Speaker 1: owning kaffir grains was viewed as a sign of wealth. Yeah, 271 00:18:09,240 --> 00:18:15,440 Speaker 1: but some outsiders I did not like this, including powers 272 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 1: in Russia through a Russian plot that involved espionage, exploitation, colonization, 273 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:23,000 Speaker 1: and kidnapping. 274 00:18:23,400 --> 00:18:26,520 Speaker 3: What kafar was. Yes, we're gonna we're going to get 275 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:27,000 Speaker 3: into it. 276 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:30,680 Speaker 1: But yes, kaffir was commercially produced for the first time 277 00:18:30,720 --> 00:18:35,040 Speaker 1: in nineteen oh eight. But yeah, I'm sure you're curious. 278 00:18:35,160 --> 00:18:39,080 Speaker 1: Let's talk about it, all right. So part of the 279 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:42,480 Speaker 1: reason why Russia was determined to get their hands on 280 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 1: kaffir grains was because of this health aspect of them. 281 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:50,159 Speaker 1: The Russian physician society got wind of them after the 282 00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:53,879 Speaker 1: publication of a nineteen oh seven book called The Prolongation 283 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:57,280 Speaker 1: of Life that claimed that the key to longevity of 284 00:18:57,320 --> 00:19:00,679 Speaker 1: the people who lived in the Cacassus region and was 285 00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:04,679 Speaker 1: fermented milk, and they wanted to procure and produce the 286 00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:08,480 Speaker 1: healing drink. They'd been interested in figuring out the secret 287 00:19:08,560 --> 00:19:10,720 Speaker 1: to this longevity in the region since at least the 288 00:19:10,720 --> 00:19:16,399 Speaker 1: fourteenth century, and they tapped Russian dairyman Nikolay Blandolf and 289 00:19:16,480 --> 00:19:19,399 Speaker 1: possibly his brother depending on the source I red. Also, 290 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:22,040 Speaker 1: his last name changed depending on the source of red, 291 00:19:22,080 --> 00:19:26,919 Speaker 1: but blandofs the most common Okay, yes, So they tapped 292 00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:29,760 Speaker 1: him to travel to Turkey and get a sample, but 293 00:19:29,840 --> 00:19:34,560 Speaker 1: the locals refused to sell to him flash maybe them. 294 00:19:34,800 --> 00:19:39,160 Speaker 1: So Blandolf in turn asked his employee Arena t. Sakharova 295 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:44,159 Speaker 1: with the mission instead. So she was a twenty year 296 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:48,120 Speaker 1: old woman who had graduated from a renowned cheese school 297 00:19:48,280 --> 00:19:52,840 Speaker 1: okay amazing, and had won awards for her unique butter 298 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:58,760 Speaker 1: making methods. And she was beautiful okay, which helped for 299 00:19:58,840 --> 00:20:04,720 Speaker 1: this because bay Basically they sent her to seduce this 300 00:20:05,080 --> 00:20:11,879 Speaker 1: Kokasian prince named beca Mirza Barkaroff. As the story goes, 301 00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 1: she pretty much yeah. She went in, tried to seduce him, 302 00:20:16,080 --> 00:20:19,040 Speaker 1: charm him in order to convince him to give her 303 00:20:19,520 --> 00:20:24,439 Speaker 1: these kaffir grains as a gift, but he refused. However, 304 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 1: when she tried to leave, he kidnapped her and tried 305 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:28,000 Speaker 1: to get her to marry him. 306 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:31,119 Speaker 3: Yeah yep. 307 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 1: Blandolf staged a rescue and barker Off was put on 308 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 1: trial in Moscow for attempting a forced marriage. 309 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:40,320 Speaker 3: He offered gold to. 310 00:20:40,280 --> 00:20:46,119 Speaker 1: Make amends, but Arena rejected it, demanding kaffir grains and style. 311 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:49,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, and he ended up. 312 00:20:49,119 --> 00:20:53,639 Speaker 1: Giving her ten pounds From this. Blandolf was able to 313 00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:57,679 Speaker 1: commercialize production, and the first bottles of kafir went on 314 00:20:57,760 --> 00:21:02,960 Speaker 1: sale in Russia in nineteen eighth and it fairly quickly 315 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:06,959 Speaker 1: became a staple there and still is. Hospitals at the 316 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:10,080 Speaker 1: time also used it to treat a whole host of things. 317 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:13,280 Speaker 1: I've read that it's actually kind of common still to 318 00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:17,399 Speaker 1: treat a whole host of things. By the nineteen thirties, 319 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:20,240 Speaker 1: kafir was being mass produced to meet demand in the country. 320 00:21:21,440 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 1: I wasn't there, but again always worth keeping in mind. 321 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:28,199 Speaker 1: Who was writing the stories. So I'll say, but it 322 00:21:28,240 --> 00:21:31,280 Speaker 1: does remind me of that famous yogurt commercial we talked 323 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:33,959 Speaker 1: about in that episode about longevity. 324 00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:34,880 Speaker 3: Remember, it was like. 325 00:21:35,960 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 1: It was like a documentary and they were like, wow, 326 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:40,359 Speaker 1: these people live so low. 327 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:42,919 Speaker 3: Yeah, we do it. It's yogurt, it's yoga. 328 00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:46,359 Speaker 2: The secrets of longevity in this beautiful pastoral place. 329 00:21:47,280 --> 00:21:51,639 Speaker 1: Yes, is yoga felt very much like that when I 330 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:52,159 Speaker 1: was reading this. 331 00:21:52,680 --> 00:22:03,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. Absolutely, slightly less forest marriage, but yeah, all right, 332 00:22:03,240 --> 00:22:05,480 Speaker 2: well slightly more easily. 333 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 3: I guess. 334 00:22:06,520 --> 00:22:09,880 Speaker 2: Kaffir made its way to South and Central America through 335 00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:13,600 Speaker 2: waves of immigration from the Cacasus region towards the end 336 00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:16,280 Speaker 2: of the Ottoman Empire around like the late eighteen hundreds 337 00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 2: and early nineteen hundreds. So there is a lot of 338 00:22:18,359 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 2: kafir production in South and Central America to this day. 339 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:26,719 Speaker 1: Right, And it wasn't until the nineteen seventies that kafir 340 00:22:26,800 --> 00:22:29,639 Speaker 1: gained a foothold in the US as part of the 341 00:22:29,760 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 1: health trend that was going on at the time. And 342 00:22:33,400 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 1: that kind of brings us to our current day because 343 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:39,720 Speaker 1: it has recently gotten a boost here as a health 344 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:42,879 Speaker 1: food or a superfood. 345 00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:47,640 Speaker 3: It's definitely like that's how it's marketed yeah the US. 346 00:22:47,680 --> 00:22:50,480 Speaker 2: Oh sure, sure, but yeah, no, I mean, you know, 347 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:53,119 Speaker 2: like like it's really interesting to me that like the 348 00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:56,960 Speaker 2: places that I have found it in supermarkets anyway, are 349 00:22:57,320 --> 00:23:01,639 Speaker 2: you know, like either in the health food section in 350 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:06,320 Speaker 2: you know, like your Kroger, your Public's whatever, standard American 351 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:11,720 Speaker 2: super supermarket, or in either the Brazilian section or the 352 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:16,880 Speaker 2: Eastern European section of of international supermarkets. 353 00:23:18,119 --> 00:23:21,040 Speaker 1: Interesting. I'll have to ask my friend who drinks it 354 00:23:21,080 --> 00:23:22,879 Speaker 1: all the time or she gets it. I think she 355 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:23,560 Speaker 1: just gets it. 356 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:26,560 Speaker 3: From like our regular grocery stores. 357 00:23:26,600 --> 00:23:28,560 Speaker 1: Yeah. By regular, I mean like the one near her 358 00:23:28,640 --> 00:23:34,560 Speaker 1: that's probably a croker or something. Yeah, hm, dose. 359 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:36,080 Speaker 3: She has it all the time. I'll have to ask. 360 00:23:36,240 --> 00:23:37,920 Speaker 3: I'll have to ask U. 361 00:23:38,240 --> 00:23:42,159 Speaker 1: But yeah, I would love to hear from listeners about 362 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:47,119 Speaker 1: this one. I did read about making it. If anyone 363 00:23:47,160 --> 00:23:48,840 Speaker 1: has any recipes. 364 00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:55,480 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, oh yeah, yeah, I yeah. After my slightly 365 00:23:56,600 --> 00:24:01,840 Speaker 2: rocky yogurt experimentation during the era of our yogurt episodes, 366 00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 2: I'm like, I'm like, oh, I don't know, I don't know, 367 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 2: but the fact that you can do this room temperature 368 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 2: is really appealing to me. 369 00:24:09,440 --> 00:24:15,119 Speaker 3: There's hope Florid we can. 370 00:24:15,840 --> 00:24:20,399 Speaker 1: You know, there's always another door to open, another milk 371 00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 1: to ferment. 372 00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:25,760 Speaker 2: Did you just say forement or ferment? 373 00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:29,440 Speaker 3: But you know whatever, I think that we can make 374 00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 3: this happen. Yes, absolutely, yes. 375 00:24:35,240 --> 00:24:37,600 Speaker 1: Well, we are waiting to hear from you listeners. But 376 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:40,119 Speaker 1: I think that's what we have to say about Kafir 377 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:40,600 Speaker 1: for now. 378 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:43,959 Speaker 2: I think it is. We do already have some listener 379 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:45,439 Speaker 2: mail for you, though, and we are going to get 380 00:24:45,480 --> 00:24:47,040 Speaker 2: into that as soon as we get back from one 381 00:24:47,040 --> 00:24:48,919 Speaker 2: more quick break for a word from our sponsors. 382 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:02,040 Speaker 3: And we're back. Thank you sponsor, Yes, thank you, and 383 00:25:02,080 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 3: we're back with listeners. 384 00:25:13,560 --> 00:25:17,679 Speaker 1: Oh I was relaxing. Sometimes these are really relaxing for me, 385 00:25:18,040 --> 00:25:23,240 Speaker 1: you know, Laurence. I know. 386 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:26,800 Speaker 2: It was a little stressful for me because our internet 387 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:29,640 Speaker 2: was breaking up. But uh, yeah, I think it's going well. 388 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:35,920 Speaker 3: Here we are, and we have some listener mail already 389 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:36,359 Speaker 3: for you. 390 00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:43,920 Speaker 1: Uh. Starting with an Instagram message from Leslie, who has 391 00:25:43,920 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 1: written in several times, and we do answer these Instagram messages. 392 00:25:49,119 --> 00:25:51,000 Speaker 1: It might take us a while, but we do do it, 393 00:25:52,760 --> 00:25:56,399 Speaker 1: so don't stop sending them. But so so this is 394 00:25:56,440 --> 00:25:59,760 Speaker 1: a little data is essentially what I'm saying. But Leslie 395 00:26:00,119 --> 00:26:04,080 Speaker 1: wrote y'all. I did not expect to be crying nostalgia 396 00:26:04,119 --> 00:26:08,680 Speaker 1: tears at nine am today. Why thanks for bringing back 397 00:26:08,720 --> 00:26:11,720 Speaker 1: happy memories of hanging out in the basement turned fully 398 00:26:11,760 --> 00:26:14,840 Speaker 1: furnished kid zone at my grandparents' house watching a copy 399 00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:17,439 Speaker 1: of this new cartoon movie thing my grandma had gotten 400 00:26:17,440 --> 00:26:22,479 Speaker 1: a copy of called Spirited Away, lights fully off, wrapped 401 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:25,760 Speaker 1: up like no face in my grandma's glittering jet black dress. 402 00:26:26,280 --> 00:26:29,760 Speaker 1: Absolutely gobsmacked back when you had to turn the TV 403 00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 1: to channel three to get the VCR to work on 404 00:26:32,560 --> 00:26:36,960 Speaker 1: the old push button TV. I don't remember if there 405 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,040 Speaker 1: were subtitles. She might have gotten a copy of Princess 406 00:26:40,040 --> 00:26:44,840 Speaker 1: Mononoke too. Happy moments punctuated with ice called Stuart's cream 407 00:26:45,000 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 1: soda from the garage fridge, Grandpa's salami and eggs, bagels 408 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:53,080 Speaker 1: and locks and pickled herring from the correct bagel shop, 409 00:26:53,680 --> 00:26:57,679 Speaker 1: French silk pie, and Grandpa's lamb chops with mint jelly. 410 00:26:58,359 --> 00:27:02,240 Speaker 1: Dang it, now I'm crying again and also hungry. Luckily, 411 00:27:02,440 --> 00:27:05,120 Speaker 1: my dad will hopefully be bringing some big oels down 412 00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 1: at his impending visit. And in case you were wondering, 413 00:27:09,240 --> 00:27:12,200 Speaker 1: the salami was always hung in the garage a big 414 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:16,080 Speaker 1: one from Costco in anticipation of the grandkids visiting. 415 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:20,399 Speaker 3: Oh my goodness, that's amazing. 416 00:27:21,480 --> 00:27:28,520 Speaker 1: I love these nostalgic memories of food and these media 417 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:30,959 Speaker 1: that we talk about, because that first glance you might 418 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:33,000 Speaker 1: be like, oh, yeah, I don't know why you talk 419 00:27:33,040 --> 00:27:34,959 Speaker 1: about that on a food show, but you're like, absolutely, 420 00:27:34,960 --> 00:27:37,679 Speaker 1: we talk about that our show. I've got a lot 421 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:39,040 Speaker 1: of food in it, and a lot of us have 422 00:27:39,119 --> 00:27:41,120 Speaker 1: food memories associated with it. 423 00:27:41,280 --> 00:27:44,639 Speaker 2: Yeah. Oh that's really that's really wonderful, Like what an 424 00:27:44,720 --> 00:27:48,960 Speaker 2: amazing compounding of right, of all the discussion of food 425 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:53,520 Speaker 2: in the film with your own personal memories. It was 426 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:55,600 Speaker 2: a chocolate silk pie. I hadn't thought about that one 427 00:27:55,640 --> 00:27:56,359 Speaker 2: in a hot minute. 428 00:27:56,400 --> 00:27:57,440 Speaker 3: Oh that's so. 429 00:27:57,520 --> 00:28:01,800 Speaker 1: Good future episode. But yeah, I mean this just sounds 430 00:28:01,840 --> 00:28:06,640 Speaker 1: like such a fun experience with your family that had 431 00:28:06,640 --> 00:28:08,639 Speaker 1: a lot of food involved. 432 00:28:09,560 --> 00:28:11,720 Speaker 3: Watching this movie, and I love it. 433 00:28:11,960 --> 00:28:16,159 Speaker 1: I love it, And I understand why you were crying 434 00:28:16,240 --> 00:28:17,400 Speaker 1: nostalgia tears. 435 00:28:18,160 --> 00:28:25,119 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, I also I still have a couple of 436 00:28:25,160 --> 00:28:27,280 Speaker 2: devices that you still have to like turn your TV 437 00:28:27,359 --> 00:28:30,800 Speaker 2: to channel three or whatever it is to yeah my 438 00:28:31,040 --> 00:28:34,120 Speaker 2: my s. You know, like it's a process, right. 439 00:28:34,680 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 3: And then you got the like yellow red. 440 00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:43,320 Speaker 1: Black cord like listen younger viewers, listeners, you don't know. 441 00:28:44,400 --> 00:28:46,400 Speaker 3: We had to go to Channel three and we had 442 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:46,680 Speaker 3: to do. 443 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:48,920 Speaker 2: This old thing and it was there are things to 444 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:49,520 Speaker 2: plug in. 445 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 1: Fix a plug in, prayers to make Sometimes it just 446 00:28:56,320 --> 00:29:03,880 Speaker 1: didn't work. Reason Yeah, yeah, yes, true. 447 00:29:04,840 --> 00:29:05,760 Speaker 3: Oh heck. 448 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:11,160 Speaker 2: All right, Haley wrote last night, I was listening to 449 00:29:11,200 --> 00:29:14,600 Speaker 2: the Cult episode while cooking some nilki. As soon as 450 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:17,600 Speaker 2: listener mill started and I heard the Halle or is 451 00:29:17,600 --> 00:29:19,200 Speaker 2: it Haley? I knew it was me. 452 00:29:19,600 --> 00:29:20,040 Speaker 1: Lol. 453 00:29:20,480 --> 00:29:23,080 Speaker 2: It's pronounced like Haley, but I get Halle like ninety 454 00:29:23,080 --> 00:29:25,120 Speaker 2: five percent of the time anyway, So I just answered 455 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:28,080 Speaker 2: to both. I was so surprised to hear my email 456 00:29:28,120 --> 00:29:30,920 Speaker 2: on air. You guys, little pep talk made me tear up, 457 00:29:30,960 --> 00:29:33,400 Speaker 2: and now, more than ever, you feel like actual friends 458 00:29:33,400 --> 00:29:35,840 Speaker 2: to me. I had way too much on my plate 459 00:29:35,880 --> 00:29:38,200 Speaker 2: at the time of sending, but I was finally able 460 00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:41,520 Speaker 2: to offload some stress. My bad month did end up 461 00:29:41,560 --> 00:29:43,480 Speaker 2: turning around, and I've got lots of good things on 462 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:47,120 Speaker 2: the horizon again. I'm attaching a vaguely unflattering photo of 463 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 2: me with the giant mango, probably listening to you guys, 464 00:29:50,120 --> 00:29:54,880 Speaker 2: in my headphones, and. 465 00:29:54,840 --> 00:29:57,640 Speaker 3: I can confirm the mango was indeed. 466 00:29:57,280 --> 00:29:59,080 Speaker 2: Giant, not small. 467 00:29:59,200 --> 00:30:00,160 Speaker 3: Yeah that's Oh. 468 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:03,680 Speaker 1: Also, I'm a big fan of the power of the 469 00:30:03,800 --> 00:30:07,960 Speaker 1: unflattering photo. I'm not saying yours was unflattering, even though 470 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:09,960 Speaker 1: that's what you said. But I'm saying I've taken a 471 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:13,120 Speaker 1: lot of bad pictures purposefully, and I find it very liberating. 472 00:30:13,480 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, oh yeah, not needing to I just like 473 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:18,720 Speaker 2: default to muppet face. If you've ever seen a photo 474 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:21,280 Speaker 2: of me taken by somebody else that's online, Like, I 475 00:30:22,120 --> 00:30:25,760 Speaker 2: tend to not post those of myself, but most other 476 00:30:25,840 --> 00:30:28,200 Speaker 2: humans photos of me are just me making like a 477 00:30:28,240 --> 00:30:31,800 Speaker 2: weird muppet face, and I, yeah, that's my natural state. 478 00:30:31,880 --> 00:30:33,680 Speaker 2: I'm like, well, I don't know how to smile like 479 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:35,880 Speaker 2: a person in a photograph. So here we go. 480 00:30:37,280 --> 00:30:38,080 Speaker 3: This is what you get. 481 00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:41,280 Speaker 2: Let's at least make it quirky, right. 482 00:30:42,840 --> 00:30:47,000 Speaker 3: Yes, and I'm glad that things are going better it is. 483 00:30:47,240 --> 00:30:50,240 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, yea for being able to offload some stress. 484 00:30:51,080 --> 00:30:56,000 Speaker 1: Yes, we have all been there, might still currently be there, 485 00:30:57,080 --> 00:31:03,280 Speaker 1: but yes, yes, thank you so much to both of 486 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:05,640 Speaker 1: these listeners to write again. If you would like to 487 00:31:05,640 --> 00:31:08,920 Speaker 1: write to us, you can our email is hello at 488 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:10,280 Speaker 1: savorpod dot com. 489 00:31:10,400 --> 00:31:12,400 Speaker 2: We are also on social media. You can find us 490 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:15,760 Speaker 2: on Twitter, Facebook, and the aforementioned Instagram at saver pod 491 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:17,920 Speaker 2: and we do hope to hear from you. Save is 492 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:20,840 Speaker 2: production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from my Heart Radio, 493 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:24,240 Speaker 2: you can visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 494 00:31:24,280 --> 00:31:26,880 Speaker 2: you listen to your favorite shows. Thanks us always to 495 00:31:26,920 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 2: our super producers Dylan Fagan and Andrew Howard. Thanks to 496 00:31:30,040 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 2: you for listening, and we hope that lots more good 497 00:31:31,800 --> 00:31:40,640 Speaker 2: things are coming your way