WEBVTT - Episode 5: “Grace Doe: Shauna Garber”

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<v Speaker 1>Human beings are not conditioned to react to a gruesome

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<v Speaker 1>homicide scene. Those who come across bodies during the normal

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<v Speaker 1>course of life display a wide range of emotion shock, disbelief, confusion, horror, fear,

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<v Speaker 1>and of course guilt. When I began to focus my

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<v Speaker 1>career on missing people long ago, what unnerved me most

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<v Speaker 1>was that a loved one had vanished and family members

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<v Speaker 1>were left to wonder, to wait, to suffer, not knowing

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<v Speaker 1>what happened or where they were. You would think, as

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<v Speaker 1>I used to, that the discovery of a body resolves

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<v Speaker 1>a small part of the emotional puzzle surrounding a missing person.

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<v Speaker 1>But that's not always the reality. So you come upon

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<v Speaker 1>on the skull, you and your husband. Your husband sees

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<v Speaker 1>the skull, you walk over to it. What is your

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<v Speaker 1>first thought? What are you thinking?

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<v Speaker 2>We didn't know really what to think.

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<v Speaker 1>If you recall at the end of the previous episode,

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<v Speaker 1>Randy and Linda Grohler happened upon the skull and remains

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<v Speaker 1>of a young woman just up the road from their Anderson,

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<v Speaker 1>Missouri home.

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<v Speaker 3>I'll tell you what it looked like if somebody had

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<v Speaker 3>set a skull off in museum's jailp on the ground

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<v Speaker 3>it was just as shiny as could be, just as

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<v Speaker 3>bleached out as it all could be.

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<v Speaker 1>And were there any clothes or were there any ligatures

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<v Speaker 1>around the neck or head or body of the.

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<v Speaker 3>Skull was detached from the body, and the rib cage

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<v Speaker 3>was detached from the body.

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<v Speaker 4>You know.

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<v Speaker 3>The only clothes that was on the body that we

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<v Speaker 3>found was where the pelvis and legs were in ten

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<v Speaker 3>shoes it had. She had tennis shoes on. Heclass cable

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<v Speaker 3>around her neck, but her hands we didn't move anything

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<v Speaker 3>until after the corner got there. But the hands were

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<v Speaker 3>tied to the rope looked like clothesline rope.

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<v Speaker 1>And how did this make the both of you feel

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<v Speaker 1>when you it settled into you that you had found

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<v Speaker 1>a body.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, it was disturbing to me, but you know I

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<v Speaker 3>had been in the martuary business before, so I wasn't

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<v Speaker 3>too upset. My wife, Linda, she got real upset about it.

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<v Speaker 3>Matter of fact, she had she had to go to

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<v Speaker 3>the doctor and get medication to help her sleep at night.

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<v Speaker 1>Tell me about that, Linda, what was troubling you?

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<v Speaker 2>They thought that she was dumped there and we couldn't

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<v Speaker 2>help her.

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<v Speaker 1>That here is somebody's daughter sister mother, and nobody knows

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<v Speaker 1>she's there. She's missing.

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<v Speaker 2>And the part that bothered me for years was, I

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<v Speaker 2>somebody did reporter missing, You know, if you got a

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<v Speaker 2>child and you.

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<v Speaker 1>As I listened to the Rollers described their experience, the

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<v Speaker 1>bindings they mentioned jumped out at me. Although it was

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<v Speaker 1>a point of contention among law enforcement, one could argue

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<v Speaker 1>that bindings could have been part of the Dana Stidham

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<v Speaker 1>crime scene.

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<v Speaker 2>It was kind of like a clothesline rope and stuff

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<v Speaker 2>like that. It was different times.

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<v Speaker 1>Finding the skull and remains of a young woman so

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<v Speaker 1>close to their home had jogged the memory.

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<v Speaker 5>For the Rollers.

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<v Speaker 2>And then we got to think of this bones in

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<v Speaker 2>our front, all right, This is the part that really

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<v Speaker 2>bothers me. Our dog at Siberian Husky had brought part of.

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<v Speaker 5>Her home with him.

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<v Speaker 2>We thought it was dear bones. We didn't look at

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<v Speaker 2>it closely, but I think it was what part of

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<v Speaker 2>her vertebrate we're backbone rhythm, the bottom over?

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<v Speaker 1>Is there anything else that you remember?

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<v Speaker 3>When the sheriff and the coroner were up there, the

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<v Speaker 3>corner happened to be Gayl Duncan. At the time. I

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<v Speaker 3>remember Gail telling me that This is not going to

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<v Speaker 3>be a problem identifying the body because of the extensive

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<v Speaker 3>dental work.

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<v Speaker 1>That plausible offhand comment about Jane Doe's teeth and her

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<v Speaker 1>eventual identity will turn out to be the understatement of

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<v Speaker 1>this case and send law enforcement on a thirty year

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<v Speaker 1>quest to identify her. Previously on Paper.

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<v Speaker 6>Ghosts, he went down there and he took something from

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<v Speaker 6>a little dead girl, and I didn't like it.

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<v Speaker 7>It seems to check all the boxes for a sexual

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<v Speaker 7>predator going into the store with a hood on their face,

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<v Speaker 7>standing behind the women, sneaking up behind them in some

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<v Speaker 7>cases groping them.

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<v Speaker 2>But I went back there with him and we saw

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<v Speaker 2>the skull, and then on further looking we can see

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<v Speaker 2>the rest of the body.

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<v Speaker 1>My name is em William Phelps. I'm an investigative journalist

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<v Speaker 1>and author of more than forty true crime books. This

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<v Speaker 1>is season four of Pay for Ghosts the Ozarks.

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<v Speaker 8>This road here that we just turned off of would

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<v Speaker 8>have been US seventy one Highway, So this road here

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<v Speaker 8>would have been so much busier.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, have heard.

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<v Speaker 1>Justice Oscar Tally Road in Anderson, Missouri was a bit

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<v Speaker 1>confusing for this new englander trudging through the Ozarks in

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<v Speaker 1>early twenty twenty three, searching for answers in two decades

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<v Speaker 1>old cold cases. I met Detective Lorie Howard and her partner,

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<v Speaker 1>Detective Ronda Wise, from the McDonald County Sheriff's Office out

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<v Speaker 1>at the crime scene.

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<v Speaker 5>Hi, how are you, Detective Lorie Howard? How's it going?

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<v Speaker 4>You know I might not be the best person to ask.

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<v Speaker 9>I have no idea.

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<v Speaker 5>You've been busy, huh.

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<v Speaker 4>I have been so busy, so busy.

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<v Speaker 1>And the word Laurie Howard is one of the most

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<v Speaker 1>dedicated investigators I have ever had the privilege of calling

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<v Speaker 1>a friend. She's disciplined, resolute, and laser focused on making

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<v Speaker 1>sure murder victims have a voice. Detective Howard picked up

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<v Speaker 1>the Oscar Tally Road Jane Docase about fifteen years ago.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you think there's possibility it can be solved?

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<v Speaker 9>I know it will.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm not tooting my horn here, but I'm not out

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<v Speaker 4>to give up on it, and I have reason to

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<v Speaker 4>believe that it will be solved.

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<v Speaker 1>Oscar Tally is what I would call a backcountry road.

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<v Speaker 1>There are a lot of these throughout the Ozas, unpaved

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<v Speaker 1>name streets surrounded by vast forests thickly settled on both sides.

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<v Speaker 1>Lorie Howard and Ronda Wise work under current McDonald County,

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<v Speaker 1>Missouri elected Sheriff Rob Evenson. The grit and persistence they

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<v Speaker 1>display to work a case and stick with it despite

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<v Speaker 1>barriers is a skill not all law enforcement possesses. As

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<v Speaker 1>the years passed after Jane Doe was found, the course

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<v Speaker 1>of events surrounding this case can only be described as bizarre.

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<v Speaker 1>After I pulled up to where Jane Doe's remains were

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<v Speaker 1>found by the grollers, Detective Howard jumped in my vehicle

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<v Speaker 1>and put me right into the mindset of the killer.

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<v Speaker 1>She is hunting, all right.

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<v Speaker 4>So the working theory is more than likely they would have.

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<v Speaker 9>Come from this direction, the direction that we came off

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<v Speaker 9>of the main highway.

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<v Speaker 10>Far off the main highway.

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<v Speaker 9>Oh yeah, the whole road looked essentially really really narrow.

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<v Speaker 9>It's been widened since then. If you go with my theory,

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<v Speaker 9>he would have come from that side and come out

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<v Speaker 9>this way and gone out this way. Either way, whether

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<v Speaker 9>you're a neighbor here or whether you're a neighbor here,

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<v Speaker 9>this sits in an area that's echoe because there's a

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<v Speaker 9>park with some water down here, so this truck would

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<v Speaker 9>have been.

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<v Speaker 4>Loud at the time.

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<v Speaker 11>I mean, you hear birds, so a really loud, mufflered

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<v Speaker 11>truck would be heard by all of these people.

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<v Speaker 1>There's that mention of a truck again, which figures so

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<v Speaker 1>prominently in Danis Stidham's case. As we chatted, a man

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<v Speaker 1>came walking out of the woods toward us. Laurie knew

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<v Speaker 1>exactly who he was, A guy whose name I have

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<v Speaker 1>to bleep out, she shouted, calling him by his name,

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<v Speaker 1>making his way to the vehicle he couldn't hear as

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<v Speaker 1>we continued talking.

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<v Speaker 9>So this guy hay stuff.

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<v Speaker 11>People come out here and look, we've been out here

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<v Speaker 11>a lot at times, and he's just not crazy about it.

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<v Speaker 11>We have people that think he did it.

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<v Speaker 1>There was a Mac truck without a trailer parked nearby.

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<v Speaker 11>I'm not one of them, but you know, but there's

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<v Speaker 11>people that can say that he's had something to do

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<v Speaker 11>with it because he's a little hinky.

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<v Speaker 10>He's a trucker. Truckers are the largest number of serial

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<v Speaker 10>killers in the country.

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<v Speaker 11>They are.

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<v Speaker 4>But I'm not sold.

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<v Speaker 1>The man was just a few yards from my vehicle.

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<v Speaker 4>He's getting ready to probably show you there was an old,

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<v Speaker 4>abandoned house, creepy as hell, and that's where they would play.

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<v Speaker 4>But more importantly, what I'm going to show you is

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<v Speaker 4>going to be this concrete pad which was in front

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<v Speaker 4>of that garage, which is where she was like.

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<v Speaker 1>He stood now at the window on Lori's side and

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<v Speaker 1>demanded to know what we were doing.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I'm Detective Howard, so it's nice to meet you.

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<v Speaker 12>I'm Matthew. Matthew okay, So I explained to him that we.

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<v Speaker 1>Were just The guy was cautious and preoccupied with why

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<v Speaker 1>we were out there, but he also mentioned he might

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<v Speaker 1>have some information. He said he knew Randy and Linda

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<v Speaker 1>Grohler very well, that couple up the road who found

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<v Speaker 1>Jane Doe. We stepped out of the vehicle and stood

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<v Speaker 1>together as Laurie and the guy started to discuss people

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<v Speaker 1>in the area they both knew. I gave them the

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<v Speaker 1>space to speak privately and pulled Detective Ronda Wise aside

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<v Speaker 1>for a little chat. What's it about the cold case

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<v Speaker 1>work that attracts you to it.

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<v Speaker 7>I've been saying this a lot in the last couple

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<v Speaker 7>of days.

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<v Speaker 12>It doesn't matter.

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<v Speaker 8>Who solves the cold case, as long as it gets

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<v Speaker 8>solved so that that family can have that closure.

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<v Speaker 12>Perfect.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, as Ronda and I talked, Laurie walked over

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<v Speaker 1>with a surprised look on her face. The curious dude

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<v Speaker 1>she was speaking to apparently had something.

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<v Speaker 10>Laurie, we good here.

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<v Speaker 9>You think I want you to talk to this man?

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<v Speaker 2>Okay.

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<v Speaker 9>I had no idea that he had something to offer.

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<v Speaker 9>But he was here the night that he heard this.

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<v Speaker 9>He was down the road where the party was taking place.

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<v Speaker 9>He can validate there was a party. He can validate

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<v Speaker 9>that the kids said there was a scream. He can

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<v Speaker 9>validate what happened to me.

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<v Speaker 1>Back in nineteen ninety three, kids reported that they heard

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<v Speaker 1>a female scream on Halloween night, and that's not exactly

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<v Speaker 1>evidence of a murder, which was why law enforcement back

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<v Speaker 1>then had not given much weight to the statements. But

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<v Speaker 1>this new witness, who just appeared as I was at

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<v Speaker 1>the Jane Doe crime scene with detectives Laurie Howard and

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<v Speaker 1>Ronda Wise, seemed to corroborate the information. I walked over

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<v Speaker 1>to the man and asked him to start at the.

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<v Speaker 5>Beginning, and I won't use your name.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, Okay, So it's Halloween night and what happens.

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<v Speaker 12>A bunch of us kids are just having a party

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<v Speaker 12>at a house there, and one of the couples left

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<v Speaker 12>and came started up the hill, heard a scream, came

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<v Speaker 12>back down, told us a couple guys walked up here.

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<v Speaker 12>We didn't hear nothing.

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<v Speaker 1>After that, And did anybody hear a truck.

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<v Speaker 12>Just to see what was going on?

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<v Speaker 10>Okay? Okay?

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<v Speaker 1>And nobody saw a vehicle leave anything like that.

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<v Speaker 12>It had been several minutes, so the truck had probably

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<v Speaker 12>had already been gone. They heard a scream and it

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<v Speaker 12>freaked them out, and they went back down because it's

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<v Speaker 12>dark up here.

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<v Speaker 1>A ten year old boy who lived on Oscar Tally

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<v Speaker 1>RoadHead reported coming across Jane Doe's body on November three,

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<v Speaker 1>about a month before she was found, closer to that

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<v Speaker 1>Halloween night date. He told his parents, but they rode

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<v Speaker 1>it off as a Halloween prank. Then those three additional

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<v Speaker 1>young witnesses, two boys and a girl at a Halloween

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<v Speaker 1>party nearby, reported hearing a truck drive down Oscar Tally

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<v Speaker 1>and stop before hearing a woman's scream and the truck

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<v Speaker 1>then taking off in a hurry. For Laurie Howard, it

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<v Speaker 1>all now made sense. So it was a terrifying scream. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it wasn't some like they're playing volleyball or something.

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<v Speaker 13>It was a it was a shriek.

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<v Speaker 14>So that's the second person that has I didn't know existed,

0:13:36.640 --> 0:13:40.640
<v Speaker 14>and we know that it was around Halloween, which we suppositioned,

0:13:41.600 --> 0:13:43.280
<v Speaker 14>but he can tell us for sure that it was

0:13:43.320 --> 0:13:44.440
<v Speaker 14>a Halloween party going on.

0:13:46.320 --> 0:13:50.560
<v Speaker 1>According to the official report written on December second, nineteen ninety,

0:13:51.000 --> 0:13:55.040
<v Speaker 1>Jane Doe was found in high grass twenty feet off

0:13:55.160 --> 0:14:00.920
<v Speaker 1>Oscar Tally Road near an old Rundown barn. Binder twine,

0:14:01.120 --> 0:14:06.200
<v Speaker 1>electrical cord, nylon rope, and paracord were used to restrain her.

0:14:06.960 --> 0:14:10.240
<v Speaker 1>She wore blue jeans and a denim jacket. She was

0:14:10.280 --> 0:14:13.920
<v Speaker 1>thought to be between twenty and thirty years old. Her

0:14:14.000 --> 0:14:17.319
<v Speaker 1>upper rib cage was found near the porch of the barn,

0:14:18.000 --> 0:14:23.720
<v Speaker 1>dragged there, likely by wild animals. Those bindings were significant

0:14:23.920 --> 0:14:27.920
<v Speaker 1>and appeared to be important to Jane Doe's killer, maybe

0:14:27.920 --> 0:14:35.040
<v Speaker 1>even his signature. Here's former Sheriff Don Slessman, who investigated

0:14:35.040 --> 0:14:39.160
<v Speaker 1>the case in the years after Jane Doe's body was discovered.

0:14:40.160 --> 0:14:43.080
<v Speaker 15>See they had a towel wrapped around her head and

0:14:43.120 --> 0:14:48.239
<v Speaker 15>they had attached that with electrical wire single strand electrical

0:14:48.400 --> 0:14:52.480
<v Speaker 15>wire with the insulation on it. That don't make sense

0:14:53.080 --> 0:14:57.120
<v Speaker 15>in poachords just a much crazy.

0:14:57.440 --> 0:14:59.720
<v Speaker 1>And was she hogtie hands and.

0:14:59.720 --> 0:15:02.760
<v Speaker 5>Feet, a towel around her head.

0:15:02.800 --> 0:15:04.680
<v Speaker 15>Yeah, after a towel around.

0:15:04.400 --> 0:15:06.760
<v Speaker 1>Her head, around her face as well, or just.

0:15:06.720 --> 0:15:11.120
<v Speaker 15>Her head her face so she couldn't finally see.

0:15:11.560 --> 0:15:12.520
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, that's interesting.

0:15:12.560 --> 0:15:16.160
<v Speaker 1>With the electrical cord, the bendable electrical cord with the.

0:15:16.120 --> 0:15:19.720
<v Speaker 15>Copper in it, right, Yeah, the solid copper center and

0:15:19.760 --> 0:15:24.160
<v Speaker 15>then it had the good black insulation you know, like

0:15:24.240 --> 0:15:27.080
<v Speaker 15>you were a house with. But it looked like they

0:15:27.360 --> 0:15:29.680
<v Speaker 15>just a grab player they could and tie her up

0:15:29.720 --> 0:15:35.120
<v Speaker 15>with it. M four five different things. And the para

0:15:35.240 --> 0:15:39.040
<v Speaker 15>cord you know back in those days paara cord is

0:15:39.120 --> 0:15:40.760
<v Speaker 15>something not everybody.

0:15:40.400 --> 0:15:43.680
<v Speaker 1>Had unless you were in the military.

0:15:44.120 --> 0:15:48.880
<v Speaker 15>Yeah.

0:15:51.280 --> 0:15:56.320
<v Speaker 1>For investigators in the case, those very particular bindings at

0:15:56.400 --> 0:16:00.000
<v Speaker 1>the gene Do crime scene brought to mind one particular

0:15:59.800 --> 0:16:06.600
<v Speaker 1>serial killer of record, Dennis Rader, self proclaimed to bind, torture,

0:16:06.920 --> 0:16:13.560
<v Speaker 1>kill his victims. You might also know him as B. T. K.

0:16:16.360 --> 0:16:20.480
<v Speaker 1>In early twenty twenty three, detective Laurie Howard went out

0:16:20.520 --> 0:16:24.479
<v Speaker 1>to speak with Rader the first of many visits specifically

0:16:24.960 --> 0:16:29.600
<v Speaker 1>about Jane Doe. In fact, the night before I met

0:16:29.640 --> 0:16:33.240
<v Speaker 1>with Ronda and Laurie at Jane Doe's crime scene, they

0:16:33.320 --> 0:16:39.160
<v Speaker 1>brought btk's daughter, Kerry Rawson and interviewed him again. The

0:16:39.160 --> 0:16:43.880
<v Speaker 1>Sheriff's office in Pahuska, Oklahoma had created a task force

0:16:44.160 --> 0:16:48.040
<v Speaker 1>looking into the forty seven year old cold case murder

0:16:48.240 --> 0:16:53.920
<v Speaker 1>of Cynthia don Kinney and additional cold cases, including Detective

0:16:54.000 --> 0:16:58.360
<v Speaker 1>Howard's Jane Doe. The sheriff was kind of stuck on

0:16:58.480 --> 0:17:04.280
<v Speaker 1>linking BTK Laurie's oscar tally Jane Doe. I sent some

0:17:04.359 --> 0:17:08.560
<v Speaker 1>frustration from Laurie and Ronda not to mention disagreement with

0:17:08.720 --> 0:17:13.440
<v Speaker 1>where Sheriff Eddie Verdon of Osage County was with BTK

0:17:13.760 --> 0:17:18.080
<v Speaker 1>and Jane Doe. Ronda and Laurie saw no evidence connecting

0:17:18.200 --> 0:17:22.280
<v Speaker 1>BTK directly to their Jane Doe, and the more they

0:17:22.320 --> 0:17:25.879
<v Speaker 1>spoke to Rader about it, the more they felt Osage

0:17:25.880 --> 0:17:30.960
<v Speaker 1>County was only interested in closing cases, not solving murders,

0:17:31.320 --> 0:17:36.280
<v Speaker 1>and BTK seemed like as good a scapegoat as any. Still,

0:17:36.840 --> 0:17:40.760
<v Speaker 1>it didn't mean that Detective Howard wasn't looking at Raider

0:17:41.000 --> 0:17:43.840
<v Speaker 1>as a serious suspect in Jane Doe's case.

0:17:46.600 --> 0:17:49.360
<v Speaker 8>Early on, I would have been remiss if I had

0:17:49.400 --> 0:17:55.440
<v Speaker 8>not said I have to see Dennis Raider aka BTK

0:17:56.440 --> 0:18:02.160
<v Speaker 8>because of the bindings. They're massive, it's overkill. It's obviously

0:18:02.720 --> 0:18:04.359
<v Speaker 8>something that's important to the crime.

0:18:05.080 --> 0:18:08.000
<v Speaker 10>How many different bindings are we talking about? How many

0:18:08.000 --> 0:18:10.760
<v Speaker 10>different types of twine attire.

0:18:10.640 --> 0:18:16.040
<v Speaker 8>Six and eight and essentially you're gonna have coax cable,

0:18:16.600 --> 0:18:19.560
<v Speaker 8>You're gonna have parachute cord, nylon cord, which is like

0:18:19.600 --> 0:18:22.879
<v Speaker 8>a camping type of cord, raided rope. We call this

0:18:23.040 --> 0:18:25.720
<v Speaker 8>yellow cord that we're looking at here. That would be

0:18:25.720 --> 0:18:29.000
<v Speaker 8>like a tree trimmer type of cord. You also have

0:18:29.080 --> 0:18:31.440
<v Speaker 8>what we refer to as baling twine. It's a type

0:18:31.440 --> 0:18:34.840
<v Speaker 8>of sisle twine that you might see in hay bails.

0:18:35.240 --> 0:18:36.760
<v Speaker 10>All of that was used on her.

0:18:37.160 --> 0:18:39.160
<v Speaker 8>All of it was used on both for our wrists

0:18:39.200 --> 0:18:43.359
<v Speaker 8>and her feet and then tied together with a shoelace.

0:18:43.800 --> 0:18:46.760
<v Speaker 10>Well, that's pretty significant. I think it is.

0:18:46.720 --> 0:18:50.600
<v Speaker 16>Significant, and BTK thought it was significant. He's meticulous.

0:18:51.080 --> 0:18:52.360
<v Speaker 10>That is not meticulous.

0:18:52.400 --> 0:18:53.480
<v Speaker 16>That is not meticulous.

0:18:53.600 --> 0:18:55.000
<v Speaker 10>That's very unorganized.

0:18:55.119 --> 0:18:59.879
<v Speaker 8>This would be indicative of somebody who tighter left her,

0:19:00.400 --> 0:19:03.160
<v Speaker 8>came back tighter, lefter came back.

0:19:03.920 --> 0:19:04.919
<v Speaker 16>Possibly for quite.

0:19:04.800 --> 0:19:08.560
<v Speaker 1>A while, I wondered what BTK thought about all this

0:19:08.720 --> 0:19:10.720
<v Speaker 1>new attention directed at him.

0:19:12.119 --> 0:19:17.520
<v Speaker 4>He was very anxious to see his name plastered all

0:19:17.560 --> 0:19:19.960
<v Speaker 4>over the media again. He said, I don't have very

0:19:20.000 --> 0:19:23.960
<v Speaker 4>much longer to live, and he said I can see

0:19:23.960 --> 0:19:28.960
<v Speaker 4>the headlines now BTK gives last confession and all of

0:19:28.960 --> 0:19:29.560
<v Speaker 4>this kind of thing.

0:19:29.680 --> 0:19:30.080
<v Speaker 12>Wow.

0:19:30.520 --> 0:19:35.080
<v Speaker 1>So what I heard was BTK could not yet be

0:19:35.240 --> 0:19:38.199
<v Speaker 1>ruled out of Oscar Tally Jane Doe's murder.

0:19:38.800 --> 0:19:42.360
<v Speaker 4>What I would say about that is, I do believe

0:19:42.520 --> 0:19:47.000
<v Speaker 4>wholeheartedly that there are other victims in Kansas, and more

0:19:47.040 --> 0:19:50.679
<v Speaker 4>than likely parts of Oklahoma, you know that are close

0:19:50.720 --> 0:19:54.919
<v Speaker 4>to Kansas. But really that was his thomping grounds. I

0:19:54.960 --> 0:19:56.879
<v Speaker 4>can put him in Missouri, I can put him in

0:19:56.920 --> 0:20:00.760
<v Speaker 4>Southwest Missouri. But what I don't think he was ever

0:20:00.880 --> 0:20:04.840
<v Speaker 4>alone there. I believe that every time he came to

0:20:04.920 --> 0:20:07.320
<v Speaker 4>Southwest Missouri he was with his family and it was

0:20:07.359 --> 0:20:08.359
<v Speaker 4>as a fishing trip.

0:20:08.880 --> 0:20:13.480
<v Speaker 1>I had heard BTK was very ill, so I asked

0:20:13.560 --> 0:20:14.359
<v Speaker 1>Laurie about it.

0:20:15.200 --> 0:20:18.320
<v Speaker 4>I mean, he was animated and the person that I

0:20:18.359 --> 0:20:20.399
<v Speaker 4>saw when they wheeled him in, because he's now in

0:20:20.400 --> 0:20:24.440
<v Speaker 4>a wheelchair. He has scoliosis, he's doubled over, he doesn't

0:20:24.520 --> 0:20:28.719
<v Speaker 4>walk well. Yes, cellulitis in both legs. He's got kind

0:20:28.760 --> 0:20:33.520
<v Speaker 4>of an ashen appearance. And by his own account, he said,

0:20:33.560 --> 0:20:35.480
<v Speaker 4>I probably won't live that much longer.

0:20:36.480 --> 0:20:40.560
<v Speaker 1>The Oscar tally Jane doe murder felt somewhat disorganized, not

0:20:40.720 --> 0:20:45.400
<v Speaker 1>to mention outside btk's comfort zone of a confined space

0:20:45.920 --> 0:20:50.200
<v Speaker 1>such as a house. Plus, if we're comparing Jane Doe's

0:20:50.320 --> 0:20:56.600
<v Speaker 1>murder with Dana Stidhams as potentially being linked, BTK could

0:20:56.640 --> 0:20:59.879
<v Speaker 1>mostly be excluded from Dana's case based on how she

0:21:00.119 --> 0:21:03.960
<v Speaker 1>went missing, the multiple sightings of her after, and where

0:21:04.000 --> 0:21:08.280
<v Speaker 1>she was found. So what did BTK have to say

0:21:08.640 --> 0:21:10.919
<v Speaker 1>about Jane Doe's case specifically?

0:21:12.720 --> 0:21:15.920
<v Speaker 4>And so when I would put, you know, his work

0:21:15.920 --> 0:21:17.800
<v Speaker 4>in front of him, I'll say it was a code,

0:21:18.160 --> 0:21:20.119
<v Speaker 4>and I was asking him about his own code. He

0:21:20.160 --> 0:21:22.920
<v Speaker 4>would become very animated and excited. He'd go, oh, look

0:21:22.920 --> 0:21:25.760
<v Speaker 4>at that, that's mine, you know, And we'd go over

0:21:25.800 --> 0:21:28.600
<v Speaker 4>what the code meant and what he wrote and how

0:21:28.600 --> 0:21:31.280
<v Speaker 4>he wrote it, and you know, how the codes were

0:21:31.280 --> 0:21:34.960
<v Speaker 4>written out. He was very forthcoming on all of his work.

0:21:36.240 --> 0:21:38.440
<v Speaker 4>And then when we would, I would slide over some

0:21:38.480 --> 0:21:42.480
<v Speaker 4>of his journal entries that had projects, his different projects

0:21:42.480 --> 0:21:42.840
<v Speaker 4>and things.

0:21:43.280 --> 0:21:48.240
<v Speaker 1>BTK was known to use the word project for his murders, and.

0:21:48.359 --> 0:21:51.200
<v Speaker 4>I would say, you know, hey, what about this, and hey,

0:21:51.320 --> 0:21:54.040
<v Speaker 4>tell me about it. He had no problems talking about

0:21:54.080 --> 0:21:56.960
<v Speaker 4>the ten that he'd already killed, and even some of

0:21:56.960 --> 0:22:01.560
<v Speaker 4>the journal entries that weren't that we know of, he

0:22:01.600 --> 0:22:05.159
<v Speaker 4>would explain them. So every time I would put a

0:22:05.160 --> 0:22:07.760
<v Speaker 4>piece of paper in front him, he was overjoyed that

0:22:07.800 --> 0:22:11.959
<v Speaker 4>I had his work, and I had one project in

0:22:12.040 --> 0:22:14.719
<v Speaker 4>particular that I had mentioned to him, and you know,

0:22:14.760 --> 0:22:17.840
<v Speaker 4>he was just a totally different person, and he said,

0:22:17.880 --> 0:22:20.280
<v Speaker 4>nobody's ever asked me about that, and he was very

0:22:20.320 --> 0:22:24.080
<v Speaker 4>excited about it, which leads me to believe that's probably

0:22:24.080 --> 0:22:25.320
<v Speaker 4>a potential victim.

0:22:25.920 --> 0:22:29.439
<v Speaker 1>Laurie then showed BTK a photo of the bindings used

0:22:29.640 --> 0:22:31.000
<v Speaker 1>on Jane Doe.

0:22:31.280 --> 0:22:35.720
<v Speaker 4>No animation, nothing. He literally almost had a look of

0:22:35.840 --> 0:22:39.280
<v Speaker 4>disgust on his face, and it was what he said

0:22:39.520 --> 0:22:42.159
<v Speaker 4>was that's overkill. I don't know why anybody would do that.

0:22:42.840 --> 0:22:44.760
<v Speaker 4>So it was almost like he had a lack of

0:22:44.880 --> 0:22:48.120
<v Speaker 4>respect for the work that he was looking at.

0:22:48.600 --> 0:22:53.120
<v Speaker 1>I cannot undersell the incredible amount of bindings found at

0:22:53.119 --> 0:22:57.160
<v Speaker 1>this crime scene, but it's the parachord and ropes that

0:22:57.320 --> 0:23:02.200
<v Speaker 1>most interested me at that time. Would have been very

0:23:02.240 --> 0:23:06.040
<v Speaker 1>hard to find and purchase if you were not in

0:23:06.080 --> 0:23:10.760
<v Speaker 1>the military. Jack Lenny, the new suspect and Dani's case

0:23:10.840 --> 0:23:14.359
<v Speaker 1>I mentioned in the last episode, had done a long

0:23:14.520 --> 0:23:19.920
<v Speaker 1>stint in the military. He also lived in between Bellavista, Arkansas,

0:23:19.960 --> 0:23:23.359
<v Speaker 1>and Anderson, Missouri, and was known to come up into

0:23:23.440 --> 0:23:33.320
<v Speaker 1>Anderson at times, and he drove a truck with the

0:23:33.359 --> 0:23:36.680
<v Speaker 1>discovery of Jane Doe not far from the Danastidham crime

0:23:36.720 --> 0:23:40.760
<v Speaker 1>scene in Bella Vista. The BCSO took notice. By then,

0:23:41.359 --> 0:23:45.240
<v Speaker 1>the BCSO had latched onto the guy I'm calling Jack Lenny.

0:23:45.840 --> 0:23:50.439
<v Speaker 1>Here's Lieutenant Hunter Petray, who begins by explaining why the

0:23:50.480 --> 0:23:55.880
<v Speaker 1>bcso's case against their chief suspect, Mike McMillan went stagnant

0:23:56.000 --> 0:23:58.639
<v Speaker 1>and the focus turned to Lenny.

0:23:59.200 --> 0:24:03.040
<v Speaker 13>Part of the problems physical evidence DNA witnesses. You know,

0:24:03.119 --> 0:24:06.639
<v Speaker 13>you have to realize in law enforcement that sometimes you

0:24:06.680 --> 0:24:09.320
<v Speaker 13>can arrest people and you think your case looks good,

0:24:09.359 --> 0:24:13.320
<v Speaker 13>but you have to also think about the prosecutor's office.

0:24:13.480 --> 0:24:16.040
<v Speaker 13>They have to be able to get a jury to

0:24:16.160 --> 0:24:18.879
<v Speaker 13>convict somebody. So you don't just want to arrest somebody

0:24:19.240 --> 0:24:21.119
<v Speaker 13>if you don't think the case is good and you

0:24:21.119 --> 0:24:22.879
<v Speaker 13>don't think that the case is going to make it

0:24:22.920 --> 0:24:26.840
<v Speaker 13>through prosecution. You know, from everything, there's just not enough

0:24:27.280 --> 0:24:28.960
<v Speaker 13>at this point in time to.

0:24:28.920 --> 0:24:29.639
<v Speaker 5>Make an arrest.

0:24:29.760 --> 0:24:35.720
<v Speaker 13>And it's complicated because there are other people associated with

0:24:35.840 --> 0:24:40.840
<v Speaker 13>this case that are good for it as well, like

0:24:41.000 --> 0:24:42.720
<v Speaker 13>as far when I say good for it, I mean

0:24:42.760 --> 0:24:47.199
<v Speaker 13>as far as their history and their sexually harassing people.

0:24:47.280 --> 0:24:52.439
<v Speaker 1>And I bleeped it out, but Hunter portray mentioned Lenny

0:24:52.640 --> 0:24:55.520
<v Speaker 1>by his real name and also made a valid point

0:24:55.760 --> 0:25:00.520
<v Speaker 1>regarding Lenny's behaviors around women. Let's call them the suspects

0:25:00.560 --> 0:25:02.400
<v Speaker 1>because I'm not going to name him. I'm gonna knock

0:25:02.400 --> 0:25:04.119
<v Speaker 1>on his door Friday, but I'm not going to name

0:25:04.200 --> 0:25:07.760
<v Speaker 1>him unless he talks to me. Okay, but jeez, that

0:25:07.800 --> 0:25:09.800
<v Speaker 1>fucker looks like I mean.

0:25:09.800 --> 0:25:11.720
<v Speaker 13>You know, we talked early on about a little bit

0:25:11.720 --> 0:25:15.040
<v Speaker 13>of victimology, but you know, you also have to think

0:25:15.040 --> 0:25:18.480
<v Speaker 13>about suspectology going back and looking at his history. He

0:25:18.600 --> 0:25:23.240
<v Speaker 13>just made comments at Walmart at other places of.

0:25:23.200 --> 0:25:25.120
<v Speaker 5>Employment to females.

0:25:25.520 --> 0:25:30.440
<v Speaker 13>So I'm talking sexual advances and sexual harassment, and he

0:25:30.440 --> 0:25:34.000
<v Speaker 13>would come into Phillips there more Dana worked and other

0:25:34.040 --> 0:25:38.120
<v Speaker 13>females that work there and make those comments to them.

0:25:38.160 --> 0:25:42.600
<v Speaker 1>This type of misogynistic criminal treatment of women was common

0:25:43.000 --> 0:25:48.120
<v Speaker 1>and sadly normalized back in the eighties and nineties. Sexual harassment,

0:25:48.400 --> 0:25:53.080
<v Speaker 1>cat calling, demoralizing and abusive as it was, was barely

0:25:53.160 --> 0:25:57.600
<v Speaker 1>frowned upon back then. But what Hunter Portray tells me

0:25:57.720 --> 0:26:02.560
<v Speaker 1>next Pruce, the sexual harassment Lenny had been allowed to

0:26:02.560 --> 0:26:04.760
<v Speaker 1>get away with was next level.

0:26:05.280 --> 0:26:08.119
<v Speaker 13>There was also a female in Bentonville and she was

0:26:08.160 --> 0:26:12.040
<v Speaker 13>actually driving to work and he got in behind her

0:26:12.080 --> 0:26:16.560
<v Speaker 13>and almost ran her off the road and followed her

0:26:16.640 --> 0:26:19.080
<v Speaker 13>all the way up to the parking lot there at

0:26:19.080 --> 0:26:23.919
<v Speaker 13>Phillips where she ran inside, and she pretty much penned

0:26:23.920 --> 0:26:24.879
<v Speaker 13>it as that was.

0:26:25.600 --> 0:26:28.119
<v Speaker 5>You know, he made comments when.

0:26:27.960 --> 0:26:31.800
<v Speaker 13>He was interviewed as far as was it possible that

0:26:32.080 --> 0:26:35.080
<v Speaker 13>he may have stopped Dana, Well, maybe you know she

0:26:35.119 --> 0:26:39.800
<v Speaker 13>had a flat tire or something like that, which again circumstantial,

0:26:39.880 --> 0:26:42.600
<v Speaker 13>but we know that Dana had a low tire. He

0:26:42.680 --> 0:26:45.800
<v Speaker 13>also made comments of somebody had a seat belt or

0:26:45.800 --> 0:26:47.480
<v Speaker 13>something that was hanging out the door or something. He

0:26:47.480 --> 0:26:50.680
<v Speaker 13>would just stop people and not that he just would,

0:26:50.800 --> 0:26:53.280
<v Speaker 13>but that he had in the past stopped.

0:26:52.920 --> 0:26:54.439
<v Speaker 5>People for things.

0:26:55.359 --> 0:26:58.600
<v Speaker 13>He's one of those guys that, you know, by his

0:26:58.600 --> 0:27:02.520
<v Speaker 13>own admission, would could talk to anybody. He kind of

0:27:02.520 --> 0:27:04.720
<v Speaker 13>played it off as far as comments that they were

0:27:05.000 --> 0:27:08.040
<v Speaker 13>harmless that I just you know, I think he made

0:27:08.080 --> 0:27:10.480
<v Speaker 13>one comment to a girl, had she ever been eight?

0:27:11.640 --> 0:27:15.159
<v Speaker 13>Which has sexual you know in the windows there, but

0:27:16.040 --> 0:27:18.200
<v Speaker 13>he referred to it as well. She just took it wrong.

0:27:18.240 --> 0:27:21.800
<v Speaker 13>I was talking about her age, you know, comments like that.

0:27:22.400 --> 0:27:25.920
<v Speaker 1>Another thing we weren't aware of or knew much about

0:27:25.920 --> 0:27:29.760
<v Speaker 1>in the eighties was gaslighting. Didn't he show up at

0:27:29.760 --> 0:27:31.240
<v Speaker 1>a store once in a ski mask?

0:27:31.680 --> 0:27:34.320
<v Speaker 13>He showed up outside and made a comment, but he

0:27:34.440 --> 0:27:37.040
<v Speaker 13>was wearing like a ski mask, and they asked him

0:27:37.040 --> 0:27:39.040
<v Speaker 13>about that, and he says, yeah, you know, if it's

0:27:39.080 --> 0:27:42.000
<v Speaker 13>cold outside and sometimes I wear a ski mask. But

0:27:43.040 --> 0:27:45.040
<v Speaker 13>it's not like I was trying to rob anybody or

0:27:45.080 --> 0:27:45.800
<v Speaker 13>anything like that.

0:27:46.000 --> 0:27:48.040
<v Speaker 1>Let's talk about what he drove at the time. He

0:27:48.119 --> 0:27:50.679
<v Speaker 1>drove a station wagon and a truck, right.

0:27:50.960 --> 0:27:53.159
<v Speaker 13>A few different vehicles, you know, And he was kind

0:27:53.200 --> 0:27:55.960
<v Speaker 13>of looked at initially because he worked.

0:27:55.640 --> 0:28:05.200
<v Speaker 1>For the company Lieutenant Petray Mentions here conducted work all

0:28:05.240 --> 0:28:08.680
<v Speaker 1>over Bella Vista and up toward the Missouri border where

0:28:08.760 --> 0:28:13.640
<v Speaker 1>Jane Doe was discovered. Lenny, in his forties, then living alone,

0:28:14.000 --> 0:28:19.000
<v Speaker 1>traveled all over those areas. And I should know this

0:28:19.160 --> 0:28:22.560
<v Speaker 1>was at a time when Dana Stidham worked at Phillips.

0:28:23.160 --> 0:28:26.560
<v Speaker 1>You see, Lenny knew her from going into that store

0:28:27.200 --> 0:28:30.360
<v Speaker 1>for breakfast and lunch nearly every day.

0:28:30.960 --> 0:28:33.680
<v Speaker 13>They did find some maps in his vehicle, but yeah,

0:28:33.680 --> 0:28:36.320
<v Speaker 13>he would have known the area like good because they

0:28:36.400 --> 0:28:36.840
<v Speaker 13>worked there.

0:28:37.200 --> 0:28:40.000
<v Speaker 1>Those maps, I might add, were marked with a pen

0:28:40.320 --> 0:28:43.920
<v Speaker 1>in areas where Dana was seen during the time she

0:28:44.560 --> 0:28:45.120
<v Speaker 1>was missing.

0:28:45.920 --> 0:28:49.560
<v Speaker 10>And he was an army guy too, right, the military.

0:28:49.760 --> 0:28:52.120
<v Speaker 13>Yeah, And in fact, I think even when he was

0:28:52.280 --> 0:28:55.440
<v Speaker 13>doing some stuff, he would still do some weekend stuff

0:28:55.560 --> 0:28:56.360
<v Speaker 13>with the military.

0:28:56.680 --> 0:28:59.680
<v Speaker 1>Sheriff Don told me the other day, he said, yeah,

0:28:59.720 --> 0:29:03.520
<v Speaker 1>he went down went down to Panami. Yeah, track that

0:29:03.680 --> 0:29:08.920
<v Speaker 1>Panama allegation included Lenny beating a sex worker. Do you

0:29:09.000 --> 0:29:12.200
<v Speaker 1>think Dana's case is connected to those cases?

0:29:12.280 --> 0:29:13.520
<v Speaker 5>Well, I can't rule it out.

0:29:13.880 --> 0:29:17.560
<v Speaker 13>And here's why I say that is, so you have Dana.

0:29:18.000 --> 0:29:21.680
<v Speaker 13>In summer of eighty nine, we had another case that

0:29:21.720 --> 0:29:25.240
<v Speaker 13>we call a bone woman, which we've now identified. Oh,

0:29:25.280 --> 0:29:29.480
<v Speaker 13>you have Yeah, that was in February of ninety. There

0:29:29.640 --> 0:29:33.160
<v Speaker 13>was another individual first part of ninety that was just

0:29:33.200 --> 0:29:35.480
<v Speaker 13>a couple of miles away from where Dana was found,

0:29:35.520 --> 0:29:38.280
<v Speaker 13>off that same road. And then of course you had

0:29:38.280 --> 0:29:41.760
<v Speaker 13>the one just across the line there in McDonald County.

0:29:41.840 --> 0:29:44.800
<v Speaker 13>All of this stuff within a year, like four homicides

0:29:45.760 --> 0:29:50.000
<v Speaker 13>within a one year period. Now, bone woman, we've been

0:29:50.040 --> 0:29:54.360
<v Speaker 13>able to identify and we pretty much we've closed it out.

0:29:54.360 --> 0:29:57.760
<v Speaker 13>We have a suspect, but the suspect's dead. We're pretty

0:29:57.760 --> 0:29:59.800
<v Speaker 13>sure that he did it, so we've closed that case out.

0:30:00.120 --> 0:30:02.960
<v Speaker 13>Don't think it's connected to the others. But when you

0:30:03.000 --> 0:30:05.720
<v Speaker 13>get that many homicides in that short of a period,

0:30:05.760 --> 0:30:09.520
<v Speaker 13>and also within that condensed area, you can't rule it out.

0:30:10.200 --> 0:30:14.080
<v Speaker 1>I asked about any similarities the BCSO found in Dana's

0:30:14.280 --> 0:30:17.760
<v Speaker 1>and Jane Doe's cases and if they considered the bindings

0:30:18.040 --> 0:30:20.280
<v Speaker 1>important within that scope.

0:30:20.760 --> 0:30:22.720
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, she was bound for certain.

0:30:23.000 --> 0:30:23.480
<v Speaker 11>For sure.

0:30:23.600 --> 0:30:26.880
<v Speaker 13>We can't say that Dana was. We've got some red twine,

0:30:27.120 --> 0:30:31.720
<v Speaker 13>that's all we got. Possibly maybe, but you know, the

0:30:31.800 --> 0:30:35.920
<v Speaker 13>crime lab, the Emmy's office couldn't get any connection that

0:30:35.920 --> 0:30:36.600
<v Speaker 13>that stuff had.

0:30:36.480 --> 0:30:38.840
<v Speaker 5>Been used as any type of ligature or anything, So

0:30:40.560 --> 0:30:42.320
<v Speaker 5>maybe I don't know.

0:30:42.400 --> 0:30:44.800
<v Speaker 13>You know, when you start talking about Dana's case and

0:30:44.800 --> 0:30:48.560
<v Speaker 13>when you start looking at victimology, you know, Dana, you

0:30:48.600 --> 0:30:53.080
<v Speaker 13>look at low, moderate, high risk. To me, when I

0:30:53.120 --> 0:30:56.360
<v Speaker 13>look at this case and put everything together, Dana is

0:30:57.560 --> 0:31:04.200
<v Speaker 13>or was high low to modern risk. And I say

0:31:04.200 --> 0:31:06.960
<v Speaker 13>that just because of the lifestyle. But the lifestyle was

0:31:07.080 --> 0:31:11.200
<v Speaker 13>that of a teenager that runs around. Yeah, they party

0:31:11.240 --> 0:31:14.920
<v Speaker 13>at times, you know, they drink at times, But by

0:31:14.960 --> 0:31:19.360
<v Speaker 13>no means was her risk what I would consider high risk.

0:31:19.400 --> 0:31:21.480
<v Speaker 13>When you start talking about high risk, you start talking

0:31:21.520 --> 0:31:22.480
<v Speaker 13>about prostitutes.

0:31:22.880 --> 0:31:23.880
<v Speaker 5>So when you look at.

0:31:23.840 --> 0:31:27.560
<v Speaker 13>Dana, I don't see that same similarity.

0:31:28.000 --> 0:31:32.120
<v Speaker 1>Remember Brandon Howard, the journalist you've heard in previous episodes.

0:31:33.480 --> 0:31:36.240
<v Speaker 1>He had gotten hold of some information about one of

0:31:36.400 --> 0:31:40.480
<v Speaker 1>Lenny's ex wives and eventually wound up speaking to her.

0:31:41.320 --> 0:31:46.440
<v Speaker 7>I remember her bringing up the fact they never found

0:31:46.640 --> 0:31:50.080
<v Speaker 7>Dana's purse. That was brought up unprompted, which stood out

0:31:50.120 --> 0:31:52.880
<v Speaker 7>to me because a year or so later she mentions

0:31:53.000 --> 0:31:56.160
<v Speaker 7>that this suspect might have had female purses at his

0:31:56.240 --> 0:31:56.880
<v Speaker 7>mother's house.

0:31:57.600 --> 0:32:00.800
<v Speaker 1>His ex wife insinuated that he had a fetish for

0:32:00.920 --> 0:32:07.160
<v Speaker 1>purses and he collected them. If you recall, although the

0:32:07.200 --> 0:32:12.040
<v Speaker 1>contents of Dana's purse were found, her large, unique denim

0:32:12.240 --> 0:32:13.360
<v Speaker 1>bag was not.

0:32:14.440 --> 0:32:19.040
<v Speaker 7>She also mentions that they met hitchhiking in the early

0:32:19.080 --> 0:32:22.720
<v Speaker 7>eighties and that they struck up a relationship. That's pretty

0:32:22.800 --> 0:32:25.560
<v Speaker 7>much it that She tells Binton County, Well, not only

0:32:25.600 --> 0:32:29.320
<v Speaker 7>did they meet hitchhiking, but he made sexual advances fairly

0:32:29.360 --> 0:32:30.320
<v Speaker 7>quickly in the vehicle.

0:32:30.960 --> 0:32:34.400
<v Speaker 1>Linny's ex wife went on to say she knows her

0:32:34.480 --> 0:32:38.440
<v Speaker 1>ex husband killed Dana, but doesn't think there is any

0:32:38.480 --> 0:32:43.240
<v Speaker 1>way for law enforcement to prove it. She mentioned finding

0:32:43.560 --> 0:32:47.400
<v Speaker 1>blood in a station wagon they owned, and remembered him

0:32:47.480 --> 0:32:51.880
<v Speaker 1>cleaning it and throwing his clothes away afterward. The way

0:32:51.960 --> 0:32:55.160
<v Speaker 1>she put it, he covered his ass when it came

0:32:55.240 --> 0:32:59.760
<v Speaker 1>to Dana. But get this, she was also there on

0:32:59.800 --> 0:33:05.640
<v Speaker 1>the Lenny flunked a polygraph and when he came out

0:33:05.640 --> 0:33:08.360
<v Speaker 1>of the room quote, he had a look on his

0:33:08.480 --> 0:33:22.440
<v Speaker 1>face like he knew he was caught. The oscar Talie

0:33:22.560 --> 0:33:25.320
<v Speaker 1>Jane Doe took on a different name not long after

0:33:25.360 --> 0:33:29.000
<v Speaker 1>her remains were discovered. It was clear early on that

0:33:29.320 --> 0:33:33.960
<v Speaker 1>identifying Jane Doe was going to take time and technology,

0:33:34.400 --> 0:33:37.640
<v Speaker 1>if it was even possible. So clear in fact, a

0:33:37.760 --> 0:33:41.240
<v Speaker 1>detective said in passing one day, only by the grace

0:33:41.280 --> 0:33:46.360
<v Speaker 1>of God, will you identify her? From that moment on,

0:33:46.680 --> 0:33:51.200
<v Speaker 1>she became Grace Doe, which is an important moment in

0:33:51.240 --> 0:33:54.800
<v Speaker 1>this case. The name Jane Doe is such a common

0:33:54.880 --> 0:33:59.880
<v Speaker 1>reference that it fails to conjure emotion or personalize in

0:34:00.080 --> 0:34:05.520
<v Speaker 1>an unidentified murder victim. Jane Doe suggests a more societal

0:34:05.600 --> 0:34:08.360
<v Speaker 1>need to help. But place another name in front of

0:34:08.440 --> 0:34:14.759
<v Speaker 1>Doe and suddenly there's an emotional connection. Based on the

0:34:14.800 --> 0:34:18.640
<v Speaker 1>state of decomposition, the only option to identify her was

0:34:18.680 --> 0:34:23.120
<v Speaker 1>to send dental X rays in for comparison, considering there

0:34:23.120 --> 0:34:27.240
<v Speaker 1>were several missing girls in the area fitting her general description,

0:34:27.960 --> 0:34:34.080
<v Speaker 1>in particular twenty one year old Patricia Ann Smith from Glencoe, Oklahoma,

0:34:34.360 --> 0:34:39.800
<v Speaker 1>and thirty four year old Trevor Ann Castile from Springfield, Missouri.

0:34:40.560 --> 0:34:46.360
<v Speaker 1>Within two weeks, both tests came back negative, no match.

0:34:47.840 --> 0:34:51.000
<v Speaker 1>Not knowing the identity of Grace Doe made finding her

0:34:51.080 --> 0:34:56.680
<v Speaker 1>killer that much more difficult, and, as Detective Lorie Howard explains,

0:34:57.080 --> 0:34:59.799
<v Speaker 1>when she came aboard in two thousand and seven, she

0:35:00.080 --> 0:35:04.240
<v Speaker 1>started literally from scratch without a body.

0:35:07.120 --> 0:35:09.200
<v Speaker 8>Couldn't find her. I couldn't find the evidence. I couldn't

0:35:09.200 --> 0:35:12.400
<v Speaker 8>find skeletal remains. I didn't have a report, so essentially

0:35:12.440 --> 0:35:18.120
<v Speaker 8>I still just had a story. Years later, driving people

0:35:18.280 --> 0:35:21.560
<v Speaker 8>absolutely crazy, I called the Emmy's office.

0:35:21.960 --> 0:35:25.799
<v Speaker 16>I called Columbia. I made various trips to North Carolina.

0:35:26.480 --> 0:35:30.719
<v Speaker 16>I went all over the place, and then one day.

0:35:30.680 --> 0:35:34.760
<v Speaker 8>I got a phone call from the Emmy's office in Colombia.

0:35:34.440 --> 0:35:38.319
<v Speaker 16>And she said, Okay, I found her.

0:35:39.120 --> 0:35:41.680
<v Speaker 8>So I immediately made a trip back up to Columbia,

0:35:41.800 --> 0:35:44.240
<v Speaker 8>Murray and I retreat her skeletal remains.

0:35:46.000 --> 0:35:49.000
<v Speaker 1>The first goal was to get a facial reconstruction done

0:35:49.320 --> 0:35:52.200
<v Speaker 1>so they had some idea of what she might have

0:35:52.280 --> 0:35:56.000
<v Speaker 1>looked like. This would also allow the Sheriff's department to

0:35:56.040 --> 0:36:01.000
<v Speaker 1>reach out publicly. While I was in Missouri, I met

0:36:01.040 --> 0:36:05.480
<v Speaker 1>with Sheriff Rob Evenson from the McDonald County Sheriff's Office.

0:36:05.920 --> 0:36:08.360
<v Speaker 1>Grace Stowe's murder is Evenson's case.

0:36:10.320 --> 0:36:14.319
<v Speaker 10>And when she's found, what happens. What was the most

0:36:14.360 --> 0:36:16.239
<v Speaker 10>difficult thing about it?

0:36:16.600 --> 0:36:19.240
<v Speaker 17>The most difficult thing about it, this goes on for

0:36:19.480 --> 0:36:23.399
<v Speaker 17>nearly thirty years, was to get an identification of who

0:36:23.600 --> 0:36:25.000
<v Speaker 17>the remains belonged or who.

0:36:24.840 --> 0:36:28.320
<v Speaker 1>She was, So you have a young woman her exact

0:36:28.400 --> 0:36:31.879
<v Speaker 1>age a guess found off the side of a secluded

0:36:32.160 --> 0:36:37.000
<v Speaker 1>backcountry road with houses and farms spread sporadically all over

0:36:37.000 --> 0:36:40.640
<v Speaker 1>the place. Nobody knows who she is. There are no

0:36:41.080 --> 0:36:45.279
<v Speaker 1>missing person reports linked to her, and she had been

0:36:45.320 --> 0:36:47.320
<v Speaker 1>out in the elements for about two.

0:36:47.120 --> 0:36:52.560
<v Speaker 17>Months, and so she went nearly thirty years without having

0:36:52.560 --> 0:36:55.160
<v Speaker 17>a name to go with those remains.

0:36:56.880 --> 0:36:59.800
<v Speaker 10>So it's hard to work a case if you're in

0:36:59.800 --> 0:37:02.480
<v Speaker 10>an investigator when you don't have an ID.

0:37:03.400 --> 0:37:06.960
<v Speaker 17>And my previous employment identity detective for about nine years,

0:37:06.960 --> 0:37:09.799
<v Speaker 17>so I've worked a fair number of homicides, and of

0:37:09.840 --> 0:37:13.560
<v Speaker 17>course that is the first thing besides your immediate crime scene,

0:37:13.560 --> 0:37:15.120
<v Speaker 17>that's the first thing that you need to do is

0:37:15.920 --> 0:37:19.200
<v Speaker 17>get your victim identified. Your victimology usually leads you to

0:37:19.239 --> 0:37:22.040
<v Speaker 17>your suspects and it leads you to the solution of

0:37:22.080 --> 0:37:22.480
<v Speaker 17>the case.

0:37:23.400 --> 0:37:28.560
<v Speaker 10>Okay, so her case goes cold because they can't identify her.

0:37:29.320 --> 0:37:32.480
<v Speaker 10>So there's really nothing you can do, right, I mean,

0:37:32.520 --> 0:37:35.640
<v Speaker 10>you can send DNA out, but at the time DNA

0:37:35.719 --> 0:37:37.200
<v Speaker 10>is in its infancy.

0:37:37.480 --> 0:37:41.279
<v Speaker 17>That's correct. Of course, technology has changed so much over

0:37:41.360 --> 0:37:46.800
<v Speaker 17>the most recent few years, so new opportunities, new tools

0:37:46.920 --> 0:37:50.239
<v Speaker 17>every year, things get better and better with DNA technology.

0:37:50.640 --> 0:37:54.560
<v Speaker 17>Of course, Laurie worked on this in her off time,

0:37:54.600 --> 0:37:57.000
<v Speaker 17>in her downtime when she wasn't working on something else,

0:37:57.440 --> 0:38:00.279
<v Speaker 17>and just kept trying and kept trying, and kept try ryan,

0:38:00.360 --> 0:38:03.759
<v Speaker 17>and eventually she was able to get with somebody with

0:38:03.840 --> 0:38:06.400
<v Speaker 17>a laboratory that was able to extract that DNA.

0:38:07.440 --> 0:38:12.480
<v Speaker 1>Extracting DNA from advanced decomposed remains is not as simple

0:38:12.680 --> 0:38:15.839
<v Speaker 1>as taking a hair or tissue sample and sending it

0:38:15.880 --> 0:38:20.200
<v Speaker 1>off to the lab for a profile. It's a complicated

0:38:20.280 --> 0:38:25.280
<v Speaker 1>scientific process with many different variables involved, chief among them

0:38:25.440 --> 0:38:28.680
<v Speaker 1>the funding to get the DNA to a place where

0:38:28.680 --> 0:38:35.240
<v Speaker 1>it's scientifically possible to even create a profile. Here's Lorie

0:38:35.239 --> 0:38:35.839
<v Speaker 1>Howard again.

0:38:36.600 --> 0:38:39.040
<v Speaker 8>I needed to get DNA in the system, and that

0:38:39.160 --> 0:38:40.880
<v Speaker 8>was actually harder than it sounds.

0:38:41.040 --> 0:38:43.400
<v Speaker 16>What I had was a fingernail. I had some hair.

0:38:44.200 --> 0:38:47.960
<v Speaker 8>So I was talking to North Texas Health and Human

0:38:48.000 --> 0:38:52.440
<v Speaker 8>Sciences in Texas and I was pretty much begging them

0:38:52.680 --> 0:38:56.200
<v Speaker 8>to take a fingernail and they said, you know, I

0:38:56.200 --> 0:38:58.239
<v Speaker 8>don't think I don't think it's going to work. It

0:38:58.520 --> 0:39:02.960
<v Speaker 8>doesn't mean our protocol speak. They're funded, and how they're

0:39:03.000 --> 0:39:06.879
<v Speaker 8>funded sometimes requires them to have a particular way of

0:39:06.960 --> 0:39:13.600
<v Speaker 8>receiving evidence. But they eventually said, okay, let's just see

0:39:13.600 --> 0:39:15.839
<v Speaker 8>if we can get some mitochondrial DNA, and I sent

0:39:15.960 --> 0:39:19.359
<v Speaker 8>them part of a fingernail. The mitochondrial DNA went into

0:39:19.400 --> 0:39:20.920
<v Speaker 8>the system but wasn't very helpful.

0:39:20.960 --> 0:39:25.880
<v Speaker 1>Of course, McDonald County's goal was to submit Gracetow's DNA

0:39:26.160 --> 0:39:31.600
<v Speaker 1>to all the ancestry genealogical forensic databases, with the hope

0:39:31.719 --> 0:39:35.160
<v Speaker 1>that someone with a connection to Grace was in one

0:39:35.200 --> 0:39:36.440
<v Speaker 1>of those databases.

0:39:37.080 --> 0:39:38.759
<v Speaker 8>I kept saying, can you please go back and look

0:39:38.760 --> 0:39:41.640
<v Speaker 8>and see if you have a Janeo? And they just

0:39:41.760 --> 0:39:43.920
<v Speaker 8>repeatedly said, no, I don't think we have anything that

0:39:44.120 --> 0:39:46.960
<v Speaker 8>meets what you're giving us. It was a matter of

0:39:46.960 --> 0:39:49.000
<v Speaker 8>figuring out what my best source of DNA might be,

0:39:49.840 --> 0:39:55.719
<v Speaker 8>and ultimately I took her mandible and I sat one

0:39:55.760 --> 0:39:59.280
<v Speaker 8>evening and extracted her teeth because I knew the molars

0:39:59.280 --> 0:40:00.800
<v Speaker 8>would probably be my best source.

0:40:02.400 --> 0:40:05.399
<v Speaker 10>Now she had really good teeth. She did, she did,

0:40:05.600 --> 0:40:06.640
<v Speaker 10>and what did that tell you?

0:40:06.880 --> 0:40:11.400
<v Speaker 8>I spoke to the forensick orthodonist and he basically said,

0:40:11.520 --> 0:40:14.640
<v Speaker 8>this woman was well cared for. But that was kind

0:40:14.680 --> 0:40:18.560
<v Speaker 8>of a dichotomy for people that aren't in the system

0:40:18.800 --> 0:40:22.200
<v Speaker 8>are not reported as a missing person. So I had

0:40:22.200 --> 0:40:24.840
<v Speaker 8>a hard time figuring out she was either loved and

0:40:25.160 --> 0:40:27.600
<v Speaker 8>had a good life and was well taken care of,

0:40:28.440 --> 0:40:31.960
<v Speaker 8>versus she's not in the system, nobody's recorded or missing.

0:40:32.760 --> 0:40:35.799
<v Speaker 16>Is she a runaway? So it tells you a lot

0:40:35.840 --> 0:40:39.120
<v Speaker 16>about the care generally speaking, but.

0:40:39.160 --> 0:40:43.480
<v Speaker 8>In her case that that wasn't the case because she actually.

0:40:43.239 --> 0:40:44.480
<v Speaker 16>Grew up in foster care.

0:40:45.320 --> 0:40:48.879
<v Speaker 1>Another major hurdle, gray Stow had been bounced from home

0:40:48.960 --> 0:40:52.840
<v Speaker 1>to home. None of these families would have a blood

0:40:53.200 --> 0:40:58.719
<v Speaker 1>DNA connection to her. That other possibility of an expensive

0:40:59.040 --> 0:41:03.719
<v Speaker 1>facial reconstruc dirouction gnawed at Lorie. She needed to know

0:41:04.080 --> 0:41:08.279
<v Speaker 1>what this woman might have looked like, even more importantly,

0:41:09.000 --> 0:41:13.000
<v Speaker 1>getting that image out onto social media and the Internet

0:41:13.200 --> 0:41:15.439
<v Speaker 1>to see if anyone recognized her.

0:41:16.440 --> 0:41:23.480
<v Speaker 8>So ultimately what happened is I I asked Victoria Livewood

0:41:24.160 --> 0:41:28.239
<v Speaker 8>Forensic Reconstruction, it's out of Canada, to help me. And

0:41:28.280 --> 0:41:31.359
<v Speaker 8>I was very upfront and said I can't pay you.

0:41:31.880 --> 0:41:36.759
<v Speaker 8>I'm asking you for a lot and I really need it.

0:41:37.280 --> 0:41:41.560
<v Speaker 8>And Victoria was gracious and the best person to work with,

0:41:41.840 --> 0:41:44.760
<v Speaker 8>and she said I'll do it. But then the problem

0:41:44.800 --> 0:41:48.200
<v Speaker 8>became you can't just ship a skeletal remains over the border.

0:41:49.280 --> 0:41:51.719
<v Speaker 8>So I ran up against an I how am I

0:41:51.760 --> 0:41:56.080
<v Speaker 8>going to do this? And so I called our local

0:41:56.120 --> 0:42:00.279
<v Speaker 8>hospital in Neoshio, Missouri, and I spoke with some on

0:42:00.320 --> 0:42:02.759
<v Speaker 8>the board and I said, I'm about to ask you

0:42:02.840 --> 0:42:05.800
<v Speaker 8>something and I don't want you to tell me no.

0:42:07.440 --> 0:42:11.319
<v Speaker 8>And he said, oh, dear, and he said okay. And

0:42:11.360 --> 0:42:13.800
<v Speaker 8>I said, I really want to bring a skull and

0:42:13.880 --> 0:42:17.200
<v Speaker 8>mandible into you of a deceased person, a homicide victim,

0:42:18.000 --> 0:42:22.400
<v Speaker 8>and I'm asking you to take MRI an MRI photos

0:42:22.440 --> 0:42:26.080
<v Speaker 8>you know of the skull and mandible and give me

0:42:26.239 --> 0:42:29.440
<v Speaker 8>some images for free.

0:42:30.120 --> 0:42:32.839
<v Speaker 16>And he said, oh, oh, okay, I see.

0:42:32.880 --> 0:42:35.880
<v Speaker 8>And I said, please, I have no funds, I'm working

0:42:35.920 --> 0:42:38.399
<v Speaker 8>with very limited funds, but I have.

0:42:38.360 --> 0:42:38.719
<v Speaker 16>To do this.

0:42:38.880 --> 0:42:41.080
<v Speaker 8>And so he said, if you will bring her in

0:42:41.080 --> 0:42:43.600
<v Speaker 8>in the middle of the night, you know, midnight till

0:42:43.640 --> 0:42:46.279
<v Speaker 8>one o'clock, in a box covered, I don't want any

0:42:46.480 --> 0:42:49.439
<v Speaker 8>anybody to touch this, I don't want to know you're here.

0:42:49.640 --> 0:42:51.359
<v Speaker 16>Essentially, just do what you have to do and I'll

0:42:51.360 --> 0:42:51.880
<v Speaker 16>set it up.

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:52.959
<v Speaker 10>And he did.

0:42:53.600 --> 0:42:55.880
<v Speaker 16>And so what I didn't know at the time was

0:42:55.920 --> 0:42:57.520
<v Speaker 16>that's never been done before.

0:42:59.239 --> 0:43:02.239
<v Speaker 1>They wound up using over three hundred images out of

0:43:02.280 --> 0:43:05.400
<v Speaker 1>what were hundreds of thousands.

0:43:05.239 --> 0:43:09.279
<v Speaker 8>And then I sent them, of course digitally to Canada,

0:43:09.360 --> 0:43:13.200
<v Speaker 8>and she had never worked that way either, so it

0:43:13.239 --> 0:43:15.600
<v Speaker 8>took a long time. She said, what do you think

0:43:15.640 --> 0:43:17.560
<v Speaker 8>the color of the eyes, the hair. We went back

0:43:17.560 --> 0:43:20.360
<v Speaker 8>and forth for a really long time. Clothing, and to

0:43:20.480 --> 0:43:23.319
<v Speaker 8>Victoria's credit, she said, this was the eighties, tell me

0:43:23.360 --> 0:43:26.760
<v Speaker 8>what this jean jacket looked like. She searched and found

0:43:26.840 --> 0:43:29.800
<v Speaker 8>the identical clothing for the most part that she was wearing,

0:43:30.440 --> 0:43:32.160
<v Speaker 8>and for I'm going to say probably two years. We

0:43:32.200 --> 0:43:36.839
<v Speaker 8>went back and forth with this process, and true to form,

0:43:36.920 --> 0:43:39.120
<v Speaker 8>one day I come in and I open up and

0:43:39.160 --> 0:43:41.440
<v Speaker 8>I'm looking at my emails, and it says, Laurie met

0:43:41.480 --> 0:43:44.840
<v Speaker 8>Grace and there she was, there, her Grace.

0:43:45.320 --> 0:43:48.520
<v Speaker 10>And so what did she look like to you when

0:43:48.560 --> 0:43:50.520
<v Speaker 10>you saw that? And then she who was she?

0:43:50.520 --> 0:43:52.440
<v Speaker 16>She looked exactly like I thought she would look like.

0:43:53.200 --> 0:43:55.560
<v Speaker 16>I didn't know her, but Yana knew her, and she

0:43:55.600 --> 0:43:57.920
<v Speaker 16>looked exactly like what I thought she would look like.

0:43:58.040 --> 0:44:00.359
<v Speaker 16>And I just knew this was really who she is.

0:44:00.920 --> 0:44:04.239
<v Speaker 8>And I was so comfortable with it that I immediately

0:44:04.360 --> 0:44:07.480
<v Speaker 8>start calling media and said, hey, I want her everywhere.

0:44:10.360 --> 0:44:14.400
<v Speaker 1>The reconstruction by Victoria Linwood, which is available online with

0:44:14.440 --> 0:44:17.960
<v Speaker 1>a quick Google search, depicts a woman with brown hair,

0:44:18.200 --> 0:44:21.719
<v Speaker 1>brown eyes, and olive skin. She appears to be in

0:44:21.760 --> 0:44:23.760
<v Speaker 1>her late twenties early thirties.

0:44:24.400 --> 0:44:28.120
<v Speaker 10>Now when does she get identified?

0:44:28.400 --> 0:44:30.640
<v Speaker 16>The answer to that is forensic genealogy.

0:44:32.080 --> 0:44:37.040
<v Speaker 1>Submitting Grace's DNA into the forensic genealogy databases and thus

0:44:37.120 --> 0:44:40.720
<v Speaker 1>paying for it fell on Sheriff Rob Evenson's office.

0:44:41.400 --> 0:44:43.919
<v Speaker 17>Well, we have to give credit to Mike Hall. Mike

0:44:44.120 --> 0:44:47.440
<v Speaker 17>was the former sheriff and he was sheriff until the

0:44:47.520 --> 0:44:52.320
<v Speaker 17>end of twenty twenty. And while he was in office,

0:44:52.440 --> 0:44:59.160
<v Speaker 17>he did keep Grace's case alive and he was able

0:44:59.200 --> 0:45:04.440
<v Speaker 17>to get hooked up with a lab that where he

0:45:04.520 --> 0:45:08.120
<v Speaker 17>was able to submit her DNA profile and this lab

0:45:08.719 --> 0:45:12.239
<v Speaker 17>was able to do some of this forensic genealogy and

0:45:12.440 --> 0:45:14.760
<v Speaker 17>came up with a possible familial match.

0:45:16.080 --> 0:45:20.000
<v Speaker 1>The company involved, Oathram, was able to extract DNA from

0:45:20.040 --> 0:45:25.680
<v Speaker 1>Grace Doe's remains and more significantly, create a profile that

0:45:25.760 --> 0:45:30.640
<v Speaker 1>was September twenty twenty. By January twenty twenty one, Oathram

0:45:30.800 --> 0:45:35.280
<v Speaker 1>called the McDonald County Sheriff's office. They had a match.

0:45:36.400 --> 0:45:42.680
<v Speaker 1>Grace Doe is Shawna Garber, and yet identifying Shauna produced

0:45:42.800 --> 0:45:46.920
<v Speaker 1>an entire new set of difficulties because though they had

0:45:46.960 --> 0:45:49.840
<v Speaker 1>a name, when Shauna was in her early teens, she

0:45:50.040 --> 0:45:55.240
<v Speaker 1>disappeared from any public record. She simply had no history.

0:45:56.719 --> 0:46:00.640
<v Speaker 1>What's more, the life Shauna ran from and the one

0:46:00.680 --> 0:46:04.880
<v Speaker 1>she ran toward turned out to complicate Detective Laurie Howard's

0:46:04.960 --> 0:46:07.440
<v Speaker 1>murder investigation even further.

0:46:09.800 --> 0:46:13.880
<v Speaker 6>I think it was KU Medcenter. At first she was

0:46:13.920 --> 0:46:17.320
<v Speaker 6>in the hospital near to Pete. I think it was

0:46:17.400 --> 0:46:22.160
<v Speaker 6>to Peka, and then she was transferred to the KU Medcenter.

0:46:22.719 --> 0:46:27.560
<v Speaker 6>Was she sick, No, she was burned.

0:46:28.640 --> 0:46:29.600
<v Speaker 1>How was she burned?

0:46:31.040 --> 0:46:33.279
<v Speaker 6>Our mother Ford lighting fluid on her.

0:46:35.440 --> 0:46:36.320
<v Speaker 5>And lit a match.

0:46:40.600 --> 0:46:44.280
<v Speaker 1>If you're enjoying Paper Ghosts, check out my other podcasts,

0:46:44.680 --> 0:46:47.880
<v Speaker 1>Crossing the Line with m William Phelps and White Eagle

0:46:48.120 --> 0:46:52.480
<v Speaker 1>wherever you get your favorite shows. Coming up next on

0:46:53.239 --> 0:46:54.600
<v Speaker 1>Paper Ghosts.

0:46:54.800 --> 0:46:59.000
<v Speaker 4>Well, first, he chose his own moniker, Find them, torture them,

0:46:59.120 --> 0:46:59.520
<v Speaker 4>kill them.

0:46:59.600 --> 0:46:59.799
<v Speaker 7>Bet.

0:47:01.280 --> 0:47:05.680
<v Speaker 6>She was removed from several foster homes because our mother

0:47:05.960 --> 0:47:09.560
<v Speaker 6>would interfere, to the point she even threatened to kill

0:47:09.719 --> 0:47:14.520
<v Speaker 6>one foster family's kids. Our mother was an evil, vindictive

0:47:15.120 --> 0:47:15.880
<v Speaker 6>spawn Accoult.

0:47:16.520 --> 0:47:20.839
<v Speaker 1>I just remember being in the basement of this individual's

0:47:20.880 --> 0:47:23.920
<v Speaker 1>house and there had to been like over one hundred

0:47:23.960 --> 0:47:25.840
<v Speaker 1>spools of different chords.

0:47:26.280 --> 0:47:27.640
<v Speaker 5>It just was pretty ominous.

0:47:28.480 --> 0:47:32.040
<v Speaker 1>Paper Ghost Season four is written and executive produced by

0:47:32.120 --> 0:47:36.880
<v Speaker 1>me and William Phelps. Script consulting by Rose Baci, sound

0:47:36.880 --> 0:47:41.359
<v Speaker 1>design by Matt Russell, executive production by Catherine Law, and

0:47:41.480 --> 0:47:46.600
<v Speaker 1>audio editing and mixing by Brandon Dicker Takaboom Productions. The

0:47:46.680 --> 0:47:49.640
<v Speaker 1>series theme and four four to two is written and

0:47:49.680 --> 0:47:51.839
<v Speaker 1>performed by Thomas Phelps and Tom Won.