1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:07,560 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff you should know 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:17,600 Speaker 1: from houseff works dot com? Whoa, and welcome to the podcast. 4 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,720 Speaker 1: I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles Cheek Bryant Chee. Yeah, man, yeah, 5 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: I wanted to start this one out like a twelve 6 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,520 Speaker 1: year old, So that's what I'm going with, a twelve 7 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 1: year old on acid. Maybe maybe it just happened before 8 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 1: in France actually really thanks to our old friends at 9 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:39,159 Speaker 1: c I A. Oh, they just kids. They just a 10 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 1: whole town to see what would happen. And one kid 11 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 1: came at his grandmother and tried to strangle her. Really yeah, 12 00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:49,839 Speaker 1: I can't remember the name of the town. Funny, but well, no, 13 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:52,879 Speaker 1: people were like showing up at the hospital. There a 14 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 1: lot of it was funny in that, like, you know, 15 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 1: all these nineteen fifties French chees are losing their stuff 16 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: for no apparent reason, right, right, but you know the 17 00:01:04,440 --> 00:01:08,280 Speaker 1: suicides that resulted from that not very funny. Before we 18 00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:11,160 Speaker 1: get started, I think we should do like an official 19 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:13,320 Speaker 1: c o A for this one. I think that is 20 00:01:13,360 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 1: a very good idea because what Josh and I are 21 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:18,760 Speaker 1: about to talk about are illegal drugs, and we are 22 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 1: not endorsing the use of these and they are illegal 23 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:24,399 Speaker 1: after all. We'll probably say this later on too, but 24 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:27,280 Speaker 1: we just find it fascinating that they used to be 25 00:01:27,400 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: used for certain things and they're starting to be used 26 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:32,840 Speaker 1: again in certain scientific research labs for these things. It 27 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:36,319 Speaker 1: is extremely fascinating, which is what we're talking about exactly. 28 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:38,119 Speaker 1: I guess this could be a follow up to our 29 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:42,320 Speaker 1: our mk Ultra cast. It's a follow up and uh, 30 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: it's an epilogue and a prologue. Yes, yeah, very nice 31 00:01:46,160 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: because we kind of came into the the c I 32 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:52,480 Speaker 1: A l s D MK Ultra podcast like right in 33 00:01:52,480 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 1: the middle of the history of LSD much well towards 34 00:01:57,360 --> 00:02:01,240 Speaker 1: the beginning. But um, one of the things after nineteen 35 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:06,840 Speaker 1: forty three when Albert Hoffman, right, the chemist who created 36 00:02:07,400 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 1: LSD tried it. Yeah it was attempt uh and tried 37 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:17,679 Speaker 1: it on himself intravenously. As I understand it, he injected it. 38 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:20,280 Speaker 1: It says, first he took it by mistake, yeah, because 39 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 1: it was a blood thinner. And then he took it 40 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:24,919 Speaker 1: for real. Yeah. After that first bike ride home he 41 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: was like, I gotta do some more and then I 42 00:02:27,120 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 1: read uote I became aware of the wonder of creation, 43 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 1: the magnificence of nature. Yes, to create Dr Hoffman. Yeah, 44 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:38,399 Speaker 1: and he was just some Swiss guy, Sam chemist. Um. 45 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:40,960 Speaker 1: He was at the first person to come up with 46 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:45,480 Speaker 1: a synthetic hallucin Jim Back in nineteen fourteen, a German 47 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 1: chemist who worked for Merk the pharmaceutical company, came up 48 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 1: with M D m A, better known as ecstasy. Yeah. 49 00:02:53,240 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 1: And here's a tip for you, chuckers. Um, anytime, according 50 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 1: to the Associated Press, you write about a designer drug 51 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:04,080 Speaker 1: and used it by its designer name, capitalize it. So 52 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:09,239 Speaker 1: ecstasy is always capitalized the word ecstasy when you're talking 53 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:13,079 Speaker 1: about the drug, guest, and not just the euphoric feeling 54 00:03:13,120 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 1: you get from life. That's different. That's lower case, okay, 55 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: but it should be all caps. Yeah. Sure, So it 56 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:25,880 Speaker 1: was m d m A was created. Yeah, and it was. Um. 57 00:03:25,919 --> 00:03:29,440 Speaker 1: I guess it served as a it's not a catalyst, 58 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:31,480 Speaker 1: because I think it's changed, but it was to be 59 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:35,400 Speaker 1: used in the synthesis of other chemicals, and it kind 60 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:37,240 Speaker 1: of sat on the shelves for a little while until 61 00:03:37,280 --> 00:03:41,560 Speaker 1: somebody along the way, and then I wonder what happens 62 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: if I take this stuff? And they did, and the 63 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: CIA again looked at it. I wanted to see what 64 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 1: it could do. Passed it up. UM, and a guy 65 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:58,520 Speaker 1: by the name of Alexander Shulgin, right, yes, he's a 66 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 1: dow chemist and a night seen seventy eight. At the 67 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: age of seventy four, he published a study on the 68 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 1: Ufork effects of M D M A. It was the 69 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 1: first time anyone had ever published a study here. But 70 00:04:10,360 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 1: he was seventy four and he first noticed the Ufork 71 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 1: effects because he liked to take it and go to 72 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 1: cocktail parties of yeah. UM. So he's like, hey, man, 73 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:23,839 Speaker 1: this stuff is the bomb, and here's my study on it. 74 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,960 Speaker 1: Here that my findings, and let's everybody start taking this. 75 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:31,160 Speaker 1: So he starts giving it to his friends, um, including 76 00:04:31,560 --> 00:04:35,839 Speaker 1: some psychiatrists. Did he give out passifiers? Not yet that 77 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:39,440 Speaker 1: that's coming though, that's very very close. PASSI fires came 78 00:04:39,480 --> 00:04:45,360 Speaker 1: about night um. So Shilgin gives some to a friend 79 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:49,640 Speaker 1: who's a psychiatrist. Psychiatrist some of the more avant garde 80 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:53,960 Speaker 1: psychiatrists UM start giving it to their patients, and then 81 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:57,040 Speaker 1: it gets called adam for a little while. For a. 82 00:04:57,080 --> 00:04:59,919 Speaker 1: While this is going on, it's being used by established psychiatrists. 83 00:05:00,279 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 1: A mysterious financier in Dallas, Texas finds out about this 84 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:08,760 Speaker 1: stuff and starts taking it, hires an underground chemist and 85 00:05:09,160 --> 00:05:12,160 Speaker 1: has it made himself, and then start selling it at 86 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:17,520 Speaker 1: clubs all over Dallas. And so this, this illicit use 87 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:22,400 Speaker 1: of this substance, simultaneous to its emergence on the club 88 00:05:22,440 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 1: scene and about the mid eighties, led to the outlaw 89 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:28,279 Speaker 1: of M D M A. We'll get into it more, 90 00:05:29,360 --> 00:05:33,119 Speaker 1: but the point is to this very long and rambling intro, 91 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 1: both of these drugs and others were legal at one time, 92 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:44,040 Speaker 1: were put to good use, beneficial use, and then outlawed, 93 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:49,800 Speaker 1: possibly unfairly, and then now we're starting to see them 94 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:53,920 Speaker 1: come back into use, hallucinogens being used to treat mental 95 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:59,160 Speaker 1: illness and mental harm in legitimate circles, very legitimate. Quick 96 00:05:59,240 --> 00:06:03,160 Speaker 1: question was that Dallas person was at Cowboys owner Jerry Jones. 97 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:06,280 Speaker 1: I don't know. I don't think anybody knows who it is. 98 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:12,760 Speaker 1: Still gotta start maybe, I think to begin with, so, Josh, 99 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: you mentioned the c I A. I do want to 100 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:18,279 Speaker 1: point out it wasn't just the Americans. Uh, the Canadian 101 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:23,400 Speaker 1: government and British's British is it works. Britain's m I 102 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 1: six also experimented with LSD and between nineteen fifty and 103 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:32,599 Speaker 1: sixty five, forty thou people all over the world had 104 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:39,480 Speaker 1: been treated with LSD and and treatments. Yeah, um, Carrie Grant, Yeah, 105 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:43,480 Speaker 1: can we go back to Hollywood in in the nineteen yours, 106 00:06:45,640 --> 00:06:49,719 Speaker 1: So a couple of guys set up shop Arthur Chandler. 107 00:06:50,240 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 1: What was the other guy's name, Oh, Hartman Hartman, Mortimer Hartman, 108 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:57,840 Speaker 1: who was a radiologist too acid Harman and said, you know, 109 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:00,600 Speaker 1: I'm gonna get into psychiatry. These guy set up a 110 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:06,040 Speaker 1: shop called the Psychiatric Institute of Beverly Hills right in 111 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:08,359 Speaker 1: the middle of Beverly Hills. And this is back in 112 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,440 Speaker 1: the day when things were it was clean living going on, 113 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 1: aside from the rampant alcoholism and cigarettes being smoked, adultery. 114 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:20,720 Speaker 1: Probably some marijuana us going on here there, but that 115 00:07:20,840 --> 00:07:24,520 Speaker 1: was among the hop heads. Yeah exactly. So he sets 116 00:07:24,560 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 1: up a couple of rooms with a couch and uh 117 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:32,480 Speaker 1: starts booking patients at a rate of like six or 118 00:07:32,520 --> 00:07:35,040 Speaker 1: eight hours of session, depending on what was going on 119 00:07:35,080 --> 00:07:36,840 Speaker 1: with the person, and five days a week. There were 120 00:07:36,840 --> 00:07:39,480 Speaker 1: books solid hundred bucks of pop hunter, which is a 121 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 1: lot of money back then. And I guess that included 122 00:07:41,920 --> 00:07:45,120 Speaker 1: the drugs. The drugs and the time that you were there, right, 123 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 1: So they would sit with you, they will give you 124 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 1: some blinders to block out distractions, and then you would 125 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 1: go into sort of like the more meditative sort of 126 00:07:54,480 --> 00:08:00,040 Speaker 1: acid trip. Essentially you were hard, they would because you 127 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:02,960 Speaker 1: were on pharmaceutical grade l s D produced by the 128 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 1: Sandoz company. We're talking about Alice Huxley, novelist, and actually 129 00:08:09,840 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 1: he died tripping. Did you know that? Really? Yeah, he was. 130 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 1: He had m throat cancer, I think, and uh, the 131 00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 1: last thing he ever wrote was a note to his 132 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:23,040 Speaker 1: wife requesting UM such and such milligrams of LSD or 133 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 1: micrograms of LSD injected intramuscular intramuscularly. And that was about 134 00:08:29,600 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 1: six hours before he died. So he died and a 135 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:35,840 Speaker 1: grateful dead record. That was his last request before the 136 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:44,800 Speaker 1: grateful dea. Uh. Screenwriter screenwriter Charles Brackett took it. Director 137 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 1: Sydney laments it. Lay or lament I think, okay, I 138 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:50,839 Speaker 1: always sad may, but I think I'm wrong. He took 139 00:08:50,880 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: it a few times, went through sessions, called it wonderful. 140 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: He re experienced his own birth, which apparently a few 141 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:58,440 Speaker 1: people did. I've never heard of that. I haven't either. 142 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:03,559 Speaker 1: And muh Claire Booth Loose was a playwright married to 143 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:07,040 Speaker 1: Time magazine publisher Henry Loose. She was also an ambassador 144 00:09:07,320 --> 00:09:11,319 Speaker 1: and possibly an agent um for the US government. And 145 00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:15,000 Speaker 1: they both took acid so much that Henry Loose and 146 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 1: Time Magazine said we need to write about this. This 147 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:19,839 Speaker 1: is awesome. Yeah, there's a lot of good press that 148 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:23,559 Speaker 1: Time Magazine gave LSD in the fifties um as a 149 00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:28,319 Speaker 1: basically a cure all um. And again Carry Grant got 150 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 1: into it big time. Apparently he had like at least 151 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 1: a hundred trips I believe. Yeah he was. Yeah, let's 152 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 1: talk about him for a second, because he was one 153 00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:42,200 Speaker 1: of these guys that carefully constructed his persona. He worked 154 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:46,480 Speaker 1: very hard. Apparently he was the The line he always 155 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 1: gave was a lot of people want to be Carry Grant, 156 00:09:49,080 --> 00:09:52,600 Speaker 1: and I'm one of them, indicating that this suave, Mr 157 00:09:52,679 --> 00:09:56,319 Speaker 1: Cool persona was completely fabricating, created by himself so he 158 00:09:56,400 --> 00:09:59,560 Speaker 1: could get you know, the fame and everything, but deep 159 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: down he's suffered as a human until he started taking acid, right, 160 00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:10,440 Speaker 1: and then he had um, well, he had some pretty 161 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:14,199 Speaker 1: interesting revelations, one of which I read one of the 162 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:17,959 Speaker 1: somebody thought to write down the stuff that he Some 163 00:10:18,120 --> 00:10:21,440 Speaker 1: of the insights he had, um, some were kind of deep. 164 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:25,120 Speaker 1: Others were like, if I have to look at a man, 165 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:29,360 Speaker 1: he should be required to comb his hair and brush 166 00:10:29,440 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 1: his teeth and wear a clean shirt. Yes, it was interesting, 167 00:10:34,320 --> 00:10:36,600 Speaker 1: so it kind of ran the gamut. But yeah, he um, 168 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:43,439 Speaker 1: he became a real devotee of LSD. He yeah, and um, 169 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:47,520 Speaker 1: well she got him into right who wrote that we're 170 00:10:47,920 --> 00:10:50,080 Speaker 1: part of this we're basing this part on a Vanity 171 00:10:50,160 --> 00:10:53,959 Speaker 1: Fair article art. Yeah, um, it's called the Carrying the 172 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 1: Sky with Diamonds. But he was a huge advocate for LSD. 173 00:10:58,600 --> 00:11:01,360 Speaker 1: He wasn't the only one, um, but he lived to 174 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:05,600 Speaker 1: see it outlawed and public sentiment turned against it. Right, 175 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:09,640 Speaker 1: it's just like m D M A um psilocybin, magic 176 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 1: mushrooms and part of the well, really one of the 177 00:11:14,720 --> 00:11:19,640 Speaker 1: you could say that Timothy Leary almost single handedly led 178 00:11:19,720 --> 00:11:22,719 Speaker 1: to the tremendous suffering of a lot of people who 179 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,599 Speaker 1: might otherwise have been helped by LSD with his his 180 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:29,959 Speaker 1: naive bravado of you know, the establishment just needs to 181 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:32,200 Speaker 1: get over its hang ups and we should all take acid. 182 00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: Whether or not you agree that that's a good idea, 183 00:11:35,320 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 1: it's a stupid thing to say. Leary was originally a 184 00:11:39,280 --> 00:11:43,439 Speaker 1: Harvard psychiatrist, right, yes, and he started taking I think 185 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:47,920 Speaker 1: mushrooms and then he eventually started taking LSD and was 186 00:11:48,160 --> 00:11:53,000 Speaker 1: fired from Harvard because he turned into a hippie. And um, 187 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:56,960 Speaker 1: that was pretty much the beginning of the end of LSD. Yeah, 188 00:11:56,960 --> 00:12:01,599 Speaker 1: they may have continued to use LSD as treatment for 189 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: mental patients mental illness and depression if not for Timothy Leary, 190 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 1: who was trying to spread the word about acid. Uh. 191 00:12:09,559 --> 00:12:12,200 Speaker 1: Back to Carry Grant real quick. He was so into it, Josh. 192 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:15,559 Speaker 1: He had a couple of stories written about him in 193 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,560 Speaker 1: nineteen fifty nine and Look magazine the Curious Story behind 194 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:22,560 Speaker 1: the New Carry Grant gave a glowing account of LSD, 195 00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:26,679 Speaker 1: and then This is the Best the following year the 196 00:12:26,800 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 1: Good Housekeeping magazine. It got the Good Housekeeping Seal of 197 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:32,640 Speaker 1: Approval in the nineteen sixty issue and they called it 198 00:12:32,760 --> 00:12:35,559 Speaker 1: the Secret of Grant's Second Youth. I want to get 199 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:38,560 Speaker 1: a copy of that magazine. How awesome would that be? Yeah, 200 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:41,199 Speaker 1: And that's kind of like the theme of this podcast 201 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:46,199 Speaker 1: is so weird that these things were considered incredibly wonderful 202 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:51,640 Speaker 1: and benign um and now they're they're just viewed as 203 00:12:51,720 --> 00:12:55,440 Speaker 1: just so they're evil in their outlaws simply because they 204 00:12:55,520 --> 00:13:00,840 Speaker 1: were made illegal, right prohibited um. And again there's kind 205 00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:04,439 Speaker 1: of a movement toward saying, hey, you know, maybe Timothy 206 00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:07,679 Speaker 1: Leary did give this a bad name, Maybe that that 207 00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:12,560 Speaker 1: um underground chemist in Dallas, uh really kind of put 208 00:13:12,640 --> 00:13:14,680 Speaker 1: a terrible spread on this, and we should look at 209 00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:17,199 Speaker 1: these again, right. She kind of tell one more story, Yes, 210 00:13:17,320 --> 00:13:21,400 Speaker 1: from Hollywood of the nineteen sixties. Esther Williams, famous uh 211 00:13:21,600 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: diva actress from the MGM studio friend of Carrie Grants 212 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:28,320 Speaker 1: called Carrie Grant up after these articles and said, hey, 213 00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:31,520 Speaker 1: can you introduce me to your doctor, Dr Hartman. He 214 00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:34,520 Speaker 1: did so. At the time, she was aging, just had 215 00:13:34,559 --> 00:13:38,800 Speaker 1: gone through a divorce, her husband left her with huge 216 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:41,800 Speaker 1: debt with the I R S. And she was still 217 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,760 Speaker 1: struggling with the death of her sixteen year old brother. 218 00:13:45,400 --> 00:13:48,880 Speaker 1: She goes in the office, she takes acid, does her session, 219 00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:53,280 Speaker 1: goes home, to her parents, still on acid, has dinner 220 00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:58,800 Speaker 1: with them, and then goes into the bathroom mirror, says 221 00:13:58,840 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 1: good night to her parents, looks in the mirror, and 222 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:03,120 Speaker 1: I'm gonna read this quote. I was startled by a 223 00:14:03,200 --> 00:14:05,800 Speaker 1: split image one half of my face. The right half 224 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 1: was me, the other half was the face of a 225 00:14:08,320 --> 00:14:11,080 Speaker 1: sixteen year old boy. The left side of my upper 226 00:14:11,120 --> 00:14:13,520 Speaker 1: body was flat and muscular. I reached up with my 227 00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:18,120 Speaker 1: boys hand to touch my right breast and felt my 228 00:14:18,240 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 1: penis stirring. It was a hermaphroditic phantasm. And I understood 229 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 1: perfectly in that moment. When my brother died, I took 230 00:14:26,240 --> 00:14:29,960 Speaker 1: him into my life so completely he became part of me. Yeah, 231 00:14:30,240 --> 00:14:33,720 Speaker 1: that's a pretty huge thing to understand and pretty jarring 232 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 1: way to come to terms with that, right. Yeah. But 233 00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:38,920 Speaker 1: that's what they're finding out now, though, is that these 234 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 1: people are having these breakthroughs in the throes of their 235 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 1: final days of let's say cancer, and they have these 236 00:14:45,480 --> 00:14:48,720 Speaker 1: epiphanies before we get to that. So LSD is outlawed. 237 00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:51,720 Speaker 1: We're following a timeline here. Yes, LSD is outlawed in 238 00:14:52,160 --> 00:14:55,680 Speaker 1: I think st something like that. Um at the very 239 00:14:55,880 --> 00:14:58,480 Speaker 1: at the latest nineteen, they shut down the shop in 240 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:02,480 Speaker 1: Beverly Hills. Yeah, then Sandoz stopped making it and it 241 00:15:02,640 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 1: got it was outlawed and pushed underground. M d m 242 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:09,560 Speaker 1: A made it until and m d m A story 243 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 1: is linked very closely to a guy named Dr George 244 00:15:12,520 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 1: Quarte who is Johns Hopkins researcher. This floored me. So 245 00:15:18,280 --> 00:15:23,040 Speaker 1: in about the time, the d e A is reeling 246 00:15:23,440 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 1: from being caught totally unaware by the crack epidemic. Uh, 247 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:32,440 Speaker 1: and basically a lot of people think looking for a 248 00:15:32,520 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 1: whipping post um, they they start considering outlawing m d 249 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:42,360 Speaker 1: m A. At that moment, this guy, Dr George rocquarde 250 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:48,280 Speaker 1: Um publishes a study that he says, this drug deplete 251 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:54,040 Speaker 1: your serotonin levels permanently causing brain damage. Right. Yeah, well 252 00:15:54,120 --> 00:15:58,320 Speaker 1: that that didn't that. So this guy, who was unknown 253 00:15:58,360 --> 00:16:01,840 Speaker 1: at the time, publishes the study starts to get UM 254 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:05,320 Speaker 1: National Institute of Drug Abuse funding. So basically this is 255 00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:12,160 Speaker 1: his job. He starts a career um creating scientific evidence 256 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 1: in favor of banning drugs leads to the outlaw of 257 00:16:16,360 --> 00:16:19,720 Speaker 1: m d m A. Right that wasn't quite enough, they 258 00:16:20,120 --> 00:16:23,960 Speaker 1: scheduled it. Uh. The FEDS went after m d M 259 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:26,840 Speaker 1: A even harder, and in two dou two they came 260 00:16:26,920 --> 00:16:30,600 Speaker 1: up with this thing called the Rave Act. It's, um, 261 00:16:31,400 --> 00:16:36,160 Speaker 1: what does rave stand for? Reducing Americans vulnerability to ecstasy? 262 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:38,920 Speaker 1: I wonder how long they sat around looking at the 263 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:41,720 Speaker 1: word rave, saying we've gotta make it fit, yeah, to 264 00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 1: make it fit yeah. So UM, the the Rave Act 265 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:50,080 Speaker 1: basically said, if you are a club owner and somebody 266 00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: gets caught taking ecstasy or has ecstasy at your club, 267 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 1: we're gonna shut down your club. It was a huge, 268 00:16:56,400 --> 00:17:00,680 Speaker 1: huge law and it was bolstered by another UM. Another 269 00:17:00,760 --> 00:17:04,359 Speaker 1: study by Dr George roccaride UM that found that he 270 00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: tested on ten monkeys is a big one. He injected 271 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:11,119 Speaker 1: them with m d M A UM, A bunch of 272 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:14,760 Speaker 1: them went psychotic, some of them UM showed early signs 273 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,159 Speaker 1: of Parkinson's all of a sudden, and two of them 274 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:22,560 Speaker 1: died almost immediately after being injected. So people started asking 275 00:17:22,680 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 1: questions about this, like, what what are you talking about? 276 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 1: People have been taking this drug forever and this has 277 00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:31,760 Speaker 1: never happened. So they started kind of going after recording 278 00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:36,240 Speaker 1: and UM they found out that he had actually injected 279 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:40,160 Speaker 1: him with methamphetamine. The first thing that took them off 280 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 1: as he injected him because people were like, well, you 281 00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:44,679 Speaker 1: don't inject ecstasy, so that's kind of a weird way 282 00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:48,119 Speaker 1: to do it. And then they found out it was methamphetamines, 283 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:51,640 Speaker 1: which he blamed on a mislabeling of a drug shipment 284 00:17:51,760 --> 00:17:54,320 Speaker 1: which they traced back and they went, not the label 285 00:17:54,440 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 1: right here. Yeah, the drug providers like, don't blame us, 286 00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:00,159 Speaker 1: it's pretty clear. So this is by this time, the 287 00:18:00,280 --> 00:18:03,199 Speaker 1: Rave Act has already passed her and the Rave Act 288 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:06,440 Speaker 1: didn't get past, but something that included that, um was 289 00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:10,480 Speaker 1: passed by that time. The study that record A produced 290 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:13,440 Speaker 1: was pretty was published in Science, the journal Science. Like, 291 00:18:13,560 --> 00:18:17,800 Speaker 1: that's as eyebrow as you get as far as scientific journals. Um. 292 00:18:18,920 --> 00:18:22,159 Speaker 1: And finally he gets beaten up enough that he he 293 00:18:22,440 --> 00:18:27,480 Speaker 1: prints a full retraction. The Science runs this retraction saying, 294 00:18:27,880 --> 00:18:31,679 Speaker 1: the whole the whole study that I produced, just forget 295 00:18:31,760 --> 00:18:34,280 Speaker 1: it ever existed. But that doesn't happen much, No, it doesn't. 296 00:18:34,320 --> 00:18:38,240 Speaker 1: That's very unusual the record A, I get the impression 297 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:41,240 Speaker 1: is kind of this, um, well, it just kind of 298 00:18:41,320 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 1: seems like the scientific community views him largely as a 299 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:47,800 Speaker 1: shill for the government. Yeah. Um, there's a couple of 300 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:51,080 Speaker 1: articles that he shows up in on a Reason and 301 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:53,639 Speaker 1: Reason magazines were checking out. Yeah. And you know, the 302 00:18:53,680 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 1: other interesting thing about that whole story about the big 303 00:18:56,880 --> 00:19:00,440 Speaker 1: fake study he did with meth amphetamines as to see 304 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:05,280 Speaker 1: is that the Parkinson's Foundation, the people Parkinson's researchers, said, 305 00:19:05,840 --> 00:19:09,159 Speaker 1: I don't think that that's true. That doesn't make much 306 00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 1: sense to us either, that they would show signs of 307 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:13,720 Speaker 1: Parkinson's right. So they looked into it. People went about 308 00:19:13,760 --> 00:19:18,399 Speaker 1: reproducing his study um and the people who run the 309 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:23,399 Speaker 1: Parkinson's Foundation actually issued a statement saying ecstasy does not 310 00:19:23,640 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 1: do this, so they basically came out in favor of ecstasy. 311 00:19:27,840 --> 00:19:30,399 Speaker 1: It's kind of neat to watch from the outside because 312 00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:34,040 Speaker 1: there's this guy who's again kind of viewed as a 313 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:37,359 Speaker 1: show for the government, who's beating up on this drug 314 00:19:37,520 --> 00:19:39,560 Speaker 1: that a lot of people who are also in the 315 00:19:39,600 --> 00:19:46,000 Speaker 1: scientific community feel is being unfairly outlawed, and so there's 316 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:49,120 Speaker 1: kind of beating up on him in retaliation. It's kind 317 00:19:49,119 --> 00:19:51,240 Speaker 1: of neat to see eggheads beat up on one another. 318 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:54,080 Speaker 1: NERD fights and the n I d A. It went 319 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:55,719 Speaker 1: so far that the n I d A just kind 320 00:19:55,720 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 1: of quietly pulled their fact sheet on ecstasy, and it 321 00:19:58,320 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 1: was like, um, let's just take this down the website. 322 00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:04,280 Speaker 1: After the retraction, we'll rewrite it. I'm sure it's back 323 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:07,880 Speaker 1: up now as something else. But it doesn't include immediate 324 00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:10,960 Speaker 1: death and Parkinson's disease. I would imagine that's right. So 325 00:20:11,280 --> 00:20:15,080 Speaker 1: Timothy Leary dies, he gets shot into space, he's out 326 00:20:15,160 --> 00:20:21,280 Speaker 1: of the picture entirely. Everybody gets sick of hippies generally. Um, George, 327 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:24,840 Speaker 1: record is that, basically the guy who's single handedly getting 328 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:30,600 Speaker 1: ecstasy outlawed, his work comes into great, great question, and 329 00:20:30,680 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 1: people start going back and looking at m D m 330 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:35,440 Speaker 1: A again, and they start looking at LSD again, And 331 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,919 Speaker 1: that's where we find ourselves right now. Slowly but surely, 332 00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 1: people are starting to run studies on whether or not 333 00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:46,639 Speaker 1: you can use these hallucinogens to treat mental illness. And 334 00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:50,400 Speaker 1: the results are pretty astounding actually, And you know where 335 00:20:50,400 --> 00:20:54,760 Speaker 1: they're leading the charge in Switzerland, in Los Angeles all 336 00:20:54,800 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 1: these years later, same place, Yes, hippie freaks. Yeah so yeah, Josh, 337 00:21:00,400 --> 00:21:04,920 Speaker 1: they are I think in Switzerland, uh and solo then 338 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:11,280 Speaker 1: Switzerland they have been experimenting with LSD um psilocybin which 339 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:15,239 Speaker 1: you might know is magic much rooms ketamine you might 340 00:21:15,320 --> 00:21:17,080 Speaker 1: know a special k That kind of surprised me that 341 00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:20,200 Speaker 1: that was in there. Yeah, I hadn't heard much about 342 00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 1: that one either. And they're getting these, uh these studies 343 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:27,359 Speaker 1: published in Nature Reviews, Neuroscience, and other you know, leading 344 00:21:28,280 --> 00:21:32,080 Speaker 1: industry peer reviewed publications. Yeah, it's not all under the 345 00:21:32,119 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 1: table back room experiments. Oh no, these are very heavily 346 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:40,920 Speaker 1: um overseen. You have to be a very legitimate researcher 347 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 1: to get government approval. They're not funded though still they're 348 00:21:44,800 --> 00:21:46,600 Speaker 1: they say they're still having a hard time with funding 349 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 1: and they're just the sort of looking to get some 350 00:21:49,160 --> 00:21:52,919 Speaker 1: restrictions loosened. They're not saying make all this stuff legal, right, 351 00:21:53,160 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 1: they're not battling a legalization on the legalization front at all. 352 00:21:56,840 --> 00:21:58,920 Speaker 1: But what they're one of the reason why so many 353 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:02,280 Speaker 1: people are kind of starting to put their reputations on 354 00:22:02,359 --> 00:22:07,040 Speaker 1: the line. Um, it's because the results that they're seeing. 355 00:22:07,119 --> 00:22:10,720 Speaker 1: So we have antidepressants, right, Um, they take weeks to 356 00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:14,000 Speaker 1: kick in, they have all sorts of side effects, and 357 00:22:14,160 --> 00:22:17,280 Speaker 1: what they're what we're seeing in these studies now are 358 00:22:17,400 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 1: that the the things like ketamine uh M, d M 359 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:23,760 Speaker 1: A l s D are having like a huge impact 360 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:27,200 Speaker 1: right out of the gate. There's one study, UM that 361 00:22:27,359 --> 00:22:30,560 Speaker 1: came out in July, I believe, UM, and it found 362 00:22:30,680 --> 00:22:34,680 Speaker 1: it was a study of twelve people who were diagnosed 363 00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:37,600 Speaker 1: with PTSD post traumatic stress disorder. Yeah, that's one of 364 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 1: the big ones. Yeah, that's huge at UM. That's where 365 00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:44,000 Speaker 1: you well, it's what we used to call shell shock. 366 00:22:44,160 --> 00:22:46,800 Speaker 1: Is you go through traumatic experience and you relive it 367 00:22:46,880 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 1: over and over again. UM, and it's it's debilitating. UM. 368 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:55,120 Speaker 1: They found that of the twelve people in this study, 369 00:22:55,800 --> 00:22:59,680 Speaker 1: ten of them, after going through the study, UM, after 370 00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:02,600 Speaker 1: take king M d m A no longer met the 371 00:23:02,680 --> 00:23:06,440 Speaker 1: criteria to be diagnosed with PTSD afterwards, ten of the twelve. Yeah. 372 00:23:06,480 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 1: And for my understanding and most of these studies is 373 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:11,159 Speaker 1: it's not like you have to stay on ecstasy your 374 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:14,160 Speaker 1: whole life. Like a lot of people have these epiphanies 375 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:16,880 Speaker 1: and they quit taking it and they have changed their 376 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:19,919 Speaker 1: outlook and that right, Yeah, that's the impression I'm getting to. UM. 377 00:23:20,160 --> 00:23:24,120 Speaker 1: Ketamine apparently it's good for depression in the same way. UM, 378 00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:27,640 Speaker 1: just a very tiny dose I can get you over 379 00:23:28,119 --> 00:23:31,240 Speaker 1: severe clinical depression. Or that's the results. The early results, 380 00:23:31,280 --> 00:23:35,720 Speaker 1: we should say, yeah, um, and everything from quitting smoking, 381 00:23:36,560 --> 00:23:42,119 Speaker 1: two suicidal thought, yeah, cluster headaches, Harvard studying. Those are 382 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:46,040 Speaker 1: migraines for men, right, what they call my migraines. I 383 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 1: know they're so debilitating that you consider suicide or you 384 00:23:50,160 --> 00:23:53,159 Speaker 1: know not everyone does obviously, but it's just this awful, 385 00:23:53,160 --> 00:23:54,840 Speaker 1: awful pain. You can't leave your house, you get to 386 00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:57,160 Speaker 1: sit in a dark room, and so it's helping there. 387 00:23:57,800 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: And UM, what I thought was interesting John's Hopkins. You 388 00:24:01,040 --> 00:24:04,040 Speaker 1: might have heard of them, a little reputable institutions or 389 00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:08,760 Speaker 1: required is from was it they didn't experiment where they 390 00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:13,440 Speaker 1: gave psilocybin too emotionally stable individuals like this wasn't even 391 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:16,200 Speaker 1: people that were mentally ill, people that had never taken 392 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:19,680 Speaker 1: hallucinogens before, which is interesting that you would be. I 393 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:21,359 Speaker 1: think they had a sixty four year old that signed 394 00:24:21,400 --> 00:24:25,440 Speaker 1: up for this. Yeah, it's crazy, and they said sixty 395 00:24:25,520 --> 00:24:28,399 Speaker 1: four and they said the experiment a year later they 396 00:24:28,480 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 1: said the experience is one of the most meaningful and 397 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:35,800 Speaker 1: spiritual experiences of their entire lives, and that those were 398 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:40,240 Speaker 1: mentally stable folks and this is a year on it 399 00:24:40,400 --> 00:24:43,919 Speaker 1: still had an impact on them. Um, they're also finding 400 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:49,080 Speaker 1: that UH, O, c D and basically mood disorders are 401 00:24:49,720 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 1: the primary target of hallucinogenic treatment, right, psychedelics for treatment, 402 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:58,119 Speaker 1: and the reason being, we think, is because they target 403 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:00,680 Speaker 1: serotonin in the brain. This is an other reason why 404 00:25:00,720 --> 00:25:04,840 Speaker 1: they're not addictive. They don't they don't employ the reward 405 00:25:04,920 --> 00:25:07,680 Speaker 1: circuit in the brain, which is how we become addicted 406 00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:10,480 Speaker 1: to things were flooded with dopamine re member. It just 407 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:14,359 Speaker 1: affects the mood serotonin, And we don't really have a 408 00:25:14,480 --> 00:25:17,639 Speaker 1: very good grasp on serotonin and exactly how that works. 409 00:25:17,760 --> 00:25:22,480 Speaker 1: But we do know that UM, there's correlations between UH 410 00:25:23,720 --> 00:25:29,400 Speaker 1: high levels of serotonin or low levels of serotonin and depression, right. 411 00:25:29,680 --> 00:25:33,399 Speaker 1: And we know that UM using antidepressants which block the 412 00:25:33,560 --> 00:25:39,200 Speaker 1: reuptake of serotonin UM reduces symptoms of clinical depression in people. 413 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:41,920 Speaker 1: So we know that serotonins in there somewhere. We know 414 00:25:42,080 --> 00:25:46,440 Speaker 1: that the more serotonin have, the better generally or low 415 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:50,200 Speaker 1: serotonins bad UH. And then we also know that hallucinogens 416 00:25:50,240 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 1: target this somehow. That's pretty much where the research stands 417 00:25:53,920 --> 00:25:56,680 Speaker 1: right now. It makes you wonder where would we be 418 00:25:57,200 --> 00:25:59,280 Speaker 1: if LSD and m D M A hadn't been in 419 00:25:59,320 --> 00:26:01,879 Speaker 1: the wilderness the last few decades. Well, yeah, they may 420 00:26:01,920 --> 00:26:04,639 Speaker 1: have a pill, like a low dose pill because a 421 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:07,119 Speaker 1: lot of these studies, just so you know, back in 422 00:26:07,440 --> 00:26:10,119 Speaker 1: Carrie Grand State, that mean it was full full on 423 00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:13,440 Speaker 1: acid trips. But a lot of these, like the psilocybin pills, 424 00:26:13,480 --> 00:26:15,840 Speaker 1: they will give you be very low dose. So I 425 00:26:15,920 --> 00:26:18,040 Speaker 1: don't I get the feeling that it's not like this 426 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:21,560 Speaker 1: huge mushroom trip that a lot of these patients are 427 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:26,800 Speaker 1: going through. Because it said of the people recognized when 428 00:26:26,840 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 1: they did not have the placebo. So if it wasn't, 429 00:26:30,560 --> 00:26:33,080 Speaker 1: then it was probably a pretty low dose. Yes, would 430 00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:38,840 Speaker 1: be my guess. Um, would you if if everything was 431 00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 1: legalized UM and m d m A came to be 432 00:26:45,119 --> 00:26:50,880 Speaker 1: prescribed for just happiness, right, would you take it? Would 433 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 1: you take a happy pill that was legal and didn't 434 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:55,200 Speaker 1: have side effects? Not to say m d m A 435 00:26:55,280 --> 00:26:58,440 Speaker 1: doesn't have side effects, there's a UM like basically the 436 00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:02,399 Speaker 1: three days after a depression that follows when you're serotonin 437 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:06,879 Speaker 1: levels are repleting themselves. I don't think I would because 438 00:27:07,040 --> 00:27:11,040 Speaker 1: there are quote unquote happy pills now, and I mean 439 00:27:11,080 --> 00:27:13,560 Speaker 1: it's not like I'm against any depressants. Or things like that, 440 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:16,720 Speaker 1: because people definitely benefit from those who need them. But 441 00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:18,840 Speaker 1: I just I don't need that kind of thing, so 442 00:27:20,080 --> 00:27:23,000 Speaker 1: I would not Uh, I would not serve you are 443 00:27:23,080 --> 00:27:26,040 Speaker 1: not alone, Chuck. There was a survey conducted for this 444 00:27:26,200 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 1: BBC series on Britain of British people that found that 445 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:35,440 Speaker 1: seventy of them said that they would not take a 446 00:27:35,520 --> 00:27:38,320 Speaker 1: happy pill it was legal and had no side effects. 447 00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:41,879 Speaker 1: It's interesting, yeah, because it kind of I think that 448 00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:46,480 Speaker 1: for a large segment of the population, there's just the 449 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:53,320 Speaker 1: idea of synthesizing happiness is untoward. Yeah, you know, yeah, 450 00:27:53,359 --> 00:27:55,119 Speaker 1: it's it's a little weird. I mean, that's not to 451 00:27:55,160 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 1: say I'm a square and I don't like to get 452 00:27:56,840 --> 00:28:02,840 Speaker 1: down another aspect, Josh. I mean, we're we're talking right 453 00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:05,160 Speaker 1: now about literally the effect it has on your brain 454 00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:08,480 Speaker 1: and your serotonin levels and your moods. They've also found 455 00:28:08,600 --> 00:28:14,080 Speaker 1: that UH patients, cancer patients in particular, who consume hallucinogens, 456 00:28:15,560 --> 00:28:19,080 Speaker 1: or people with just um traumatic events from earlier in 457 00:28:19,119 --> 00:28:21,960 Speaker 1: their life, they have the ability to relive some of 458 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:24,920 Speaker 1: these memories and events from their past. They can unlock 459 00:28:25,160 --> 00:28:30,000 Speaker 1: buried traumatic episodes, deal with them psychologically, put them to 460 00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:33,840 Speaker 1: rest and come out the other side with a new understanding, 461 00:28:34,119 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 1: free from these demons. UM. You remember in the hypnosis 462 00:28:39,720 --> 00:28:43,000 Speaker 1: episode where we were talking about how the way it's 463 00:28:43,040 --> 00:28:47,400 Speaker 1: viewed now is that you you are you're accessing the 464 00:28:47,480 --> 00:28:50,920 Speaker 1: subconscious scies. Yeah, more easily. It's like popping open a 465 00:28:51,560 --> 00:28:55,200 Speaker 1: control panel. That's what this. This is what they're seeing 466 00:28:55,280 --> 00:28:58,640 Speaker 1: with M D M A. Apparently, Uh, you are able 467 00:28:58,680 --> 00:29:02,520 Speaker 1: to access things UM from a very empathetic way. I 468 00:29:02,560 --> 00:29:05,560 Speaker 1: think the term I've heard for it is called UM 469 00:29:06,080 --> 00:29:12,720 Speaker 1: a psychotherapeutic catalyst like kick starts things. And I think 470 00:29:12,840 --> 00:29:18,920 Speaker 1: one researcher called it it's psychotherapy sped up. The psychiatrist 471 00:29:19,040 --> 00:29:26,720 Speaker 1: called it it's like psychotherapy on acid. So this hasn't 472 00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:31,600 Speaker 1: LSD specifically hasn't been the greatest friend to everybody who's 473 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:35,440 Speaker 1: ever taken it. And what's funny in this article that 474 00:29:35,760 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 1: UM that's on the site, can we treat mental illness 475 00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:43,680 Speaker 1: with hallucinogens? Tom Schif has to go to the sixties 476 00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:48,160 Speaker 1: psychedelic rock scene to find examples of people who have 477 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:52,560 Speaker 1: had a bad, bad time on acid. Uh. And apparently, 478 00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:56,080 Speaker 1: what what the conventional wisdom is is if you are 479 00:29:56,320 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 1: predisposed to mental illness. LSD can exacerbate that. Yeah, if 480 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:04,240 Speaker 1: you have a bad trip, you're going to have a really, 481 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:07,920 Speaker 1: really bad trip because you're already predisposed to mental illness. Yeah, 482 00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:10,719 Speaker 1: he's Brian Wilson and Sid Barrett as the two examples, 483 00:30:11,320 --> 00:30:13,840 Speaker 1: and those are stellar examples, they really got to say. 484 00:30:14,120 --> 00:30:17,480 Speaker 1: But they're also counterintuitive to what we're seeing with UM. 485 00:30:17,880 --> 00:30:21,400 Speaker 1: Like PTSD, you are already suffering from a mental illness. 486 00:30:22,080 --> 00:30:26,560 Speaker 1: So here's some m D m A. Probably LSD would 487 00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 1: be horrible to give to a PTSD survivor. Yeah, right, 488 00:30:30,160 --> 00:30:33,080 Speaker 1: I would say, so, UM, and what else can we 489 00:30:33,160 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 1: talk about? Pamela Secuda, Sure, Yeah, it's a very interesting story. 490 00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:40,920 Speaker 1: This was a woman UM aged fifty seven at the 491 00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:44,600 Speaker 1: time of this article, who was in the final stages 492 00:30:44,800 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 1: of colon cancer. She had outlived her prognosis. She was 493 00:30:49,200 --> 00:30:53,040 Speaker 1: anxious and depressed. She was worried about her family, her 494 00:30:53,120 --> 00:30:55,040 Speaker 1: husband and what they were gonna do without her. It 495 00:30:55,240 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 1: was not a good life. She was living here at 496 00:30:57,640 --> 00:31:01,640 Speaker 1: the end and she was prescribed any depressants. Of course, 497 00:31:01,800 --> 00:31:04,240 Speaker 1: it didn't work, didn't do a thing for so she 498 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:06,400 Speaker 1: volunteered for an experiment at u c l A in 499 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:11,400 Speaker 1: two thousand five and started taking psilocybin, the magic mushroom 500 00:31:11,560 --> 00:31:15,840 Speaker 1: pill in pill form. She had a lot of breakthroughs. 501 00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:18,400 Speaker 1: They brought her husband in at the end of one 502 00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:22,000 Speaker 1: of the sessions and he said, there's my Pammi. She 503 00:31:22,120 --> 00:31:24,479 Speaker 1: was just beaming with light and I haven't seen her 504 00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:27,080 Speaker 1: that joyous and so long. She was totally alive and happy. 505 00:31:27,920 --> 00:31:31,719 Speaker 1: And she continued to take it until she didn't need 506 00:31:31,720 --> 00:31:34,800 Speaker 1: it anymore. She had these breakthroughs and then all of 507 00:31:34,840 --> 00:31:39,160 Speaker 1: a sudden, her husband and uh, Pamela were going to concerts, 508 00:31:39,240 --> 00:31:41,800 Speaker 1: They went hiking at the Grand Canyon, they went on vacations, 509 00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:43,640 Speaker 1: They did all these things that she hadn't been doing 510 00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:46,800 Speaker 1: in a long time because of these epiphanies she had 511 00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:52,480 Speaker 1: under the influence of psilocybin, and sadly she died well, yeah, 512 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:55,120 Speaker 1: she died. Yeah, that's what she died from in two 513 00:31:55,200 --> 00:32:00,480 Speaker 1: thousand six, and her husband said she died in his arms. 514 00:32:00,560 --> 00:32:04,400 Speaker 1: But her husband was very appreciative and they actually did 515 00:32:04,480 --> 00:32:06,880 Speaker 1: a benefit about a week before she died for the 516 00:32:06,960 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 1: institute that was doing this work at U c l A. 517 00:32:10,040 --> 00:32:13,600 Speaker 1: So it's pretty interesting. Yeah, the definitely and one of 518 00:32:13,640 --> 00:32:16,560 Speaker 1: the applications that they're finding is end of life care 519 00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:21,320 Speaker 1: for UM using m D, m A or LSD. You're psilocybin. Sure, 520 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:26,400 Speaker 1: we're special k. Apparently what about this eyebo gain. They're 521 00:32:26,440 --> 00:32:28,800 Speaker 1: finding that iba game works really well. I be gain 522 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:33,400 Speaker 1: is a m it's from a hallucinatory root plant in Africa, 523 00:32:33,480 --> 00:32:36,400 Speaker 1: I believe UM. And they're finding that you go on 524 00:32:36,480 --> 00:32:41,040 Speaker 1: a thirty six hour trip. That's a long time, but 525 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:44,880 Speaker 1: they're finding that it's really effective in breaking UM addiction 526 00:32:45,200 --> 00:32:48,680 Speaker 1: and like serious addictions to like heroin, yeah, cocaine. So 527 00:32:48,960 --> 00:32:52,120 Speaker 1: being on this stuff just for thirty six hours creates 528 00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:55,720 Speaker 1: a break in the addiction cycle itself. But what they're 529 00:32:55,760 --> 00:32:59,840 Speaker 1: finding this most notable about it is it there's a 530 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:03,120 Speaker 1: lack of withdrawal symptoms that you see in every other 531 00:33:03,480 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 1: type of addiction removal, especially with heroin. Like heroin, you're 532 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:12,760 Speaker 1: supposed to have physical withdraw stom withdrawal symptoms, and people 533 00:33:12,840 --> 00:33:16,440 Speaker 1: who are taking eyeba gain are not experiencing that like 534 00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:19,120 Speaker 1: they would if if they tried to kick the habit 535 00:33:19,200 --> 00:33:22,880 Speaker 1: without it. It's pretty remarkable. It is very remarkable. It's 536 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:25,560 Speaker 1: very interesting. We should probably say, I don't know if 537 00:33:25,600 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 1: we have yet that This podcast is in no way 538 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:32,440 Speaker 1: an endorsement of going out and buying yourself some street 539 00:33:32,520 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 1: drugs and you know, seeing what happens. It's a study 540 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:38,640 Speaker 1: of what we findly be very fascinating. The fact that 541 00:33:38,720 --> 00:33:40,680 Speaker 1: this is there's been a resurgence in this and these 542 00:33:41,360 --> 00:33:44,200 Speaker 1: you know, qualified doctors U. C. L. A. Johns Hopkins, 543 00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 1: they're saying we should look into this stuff. Yeah, and 544 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:49,040 Speaker 1: they definitely are, and they're getting some very interesting results. 545 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:50,760 Speaker 1: What about the A A guy. We should mention that 546 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:54,520 Speaker 1: really quickly. That was pretty funny. Oh yeah, Bill Wilson, Yeah, 547 00:33:54,520 --> 00:33:57,080 Speaker 1: one of the co founders of A A. Yeah. He uh. 548 00:33:57,280 --> 00:34:01,960 Speaker 1: He apparently took LSD in the fifties, wasn't. Yeah, And 549 00:34:02,000 --> 00:34:04,280 Speaker 1: this is after he was long after he was sober 550 00:34:04,320 --> 00:34:10,279 Speaker 1: from alcohol since the thirties. I think, um so, he 551 00:34:10,760 --> 00:34:13,600 Speaker 1: takes LSD in the fifties and is like, this is 552 00:34:13,760 --> 00:34:18,160 Speaker 1: really helpful. Um So, I think everybody who comes into 553 00:34:18,239 --> 00:34:22,040 Speaker 1: a should take LSD. Uh. And they were like, Nick, 554 00:34:22,080 --> 00:34:25,000 Speaker 1: you should probably not do that. So they talked him 555 00:34:25,000 --> 00:34:26,880 Speaker 1: out of it. But the reason why he found it 556 00:34:26,960 --> 00:34:31,279 Speaker 1: helpful when is that Hallucinogen's part of a twelve step 557 00:34:31,320 --> 00:34:36,920 Speaker 1: program is to really reflect on past wrongdoings and then 558 00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:43,360 Speaker 1: elucidate them to another human being. And apparently lsd M, 559 00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:47,239 Speaker 1: d M a UM these other drugs help. They serve 560 00:34:47,239 --> 00:34:50,560 Speaker 1: as a catalyst for that process. So that's why Bill 561 00:34:50,600 --> 00:34:54,760 Speaker 1: Wilson I thought this, This is really helpful because again 562 00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:58,640 Speaker 1: it's like a therapy sped up. Fascinating, very fascinating. I 563 00:34:58,719 --> 00:35:00,080 Speaker 1: will say this though, I'm gonna go out on a 564 00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:01,800 Speaker 1: limb and say, even though we're not saying, oh, you 565 00:35:01,840 --> 00:35:04,600 Speaker 1: should go out and do these things, I will say 566 00:35:04,719 --> 00:35:10,280 Speaker 1: that some chemically created in a lab pill called an antidepressant, 567 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:15,000 Speaker 1: isn't I mean, what's the difference the differences I think, 568 00:35:15,239 --> 00:35:20,920 Speaker 1: in my opinion from what I've seen, Uh, one's marketed 569 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:23,840 Speaker 1: and legal and the other is illegal. Yeah, it's as 570 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:27,560 Speaker 1: simple as that one is made by murk and one 571 00:35:27,719 --> 00:35:30,200 Speaker 1: is not made by murk but used to make this, 572 00:35:30,800 --> 00:35:34,000 Speaker 1: which is ironic. Public sentiment counts for everything. Yeah, you know, 573 00:35:34,360 --> 00:35:36,439 Speaker 1: it's the same reason the alcohol. You can go into 574 00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:39,120 Speaker 1: a bar and get completely wasted out of your mind 575 00:35:39,200 --> 00:35:41,640 Speaker 1: and get in a car, but you can't walk into 576 00:35:41,719 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 1: a bar and smoke a joint or shoot heroin or 577 00:35:44,920 --> 00:35:47,480 Speaker 1: shoot heroin. And we're not labbying for anything. It's just 578 00:35:47,600 --> 00:35:52,160 Speaker 1: interesting that the things that society has deemed acceptable. Alcoholism 579 00:35:52,280 --> 00:35:55,000 Speaker 1: is just fine. Well it's not just fine, but it's 580 00:35:55,080 --> 00:35:57,480 Speaker 1: it's legal and you can do it, even though it 581 00:35:57,560 --> 00:35:59,759 Speaker 1: kills all these people, and this is not acceptable. It's 582 00:35:59,800 --> 00:36:03,160 Speaker 1: just it's funny how we've evolved to think some things 583 00:36:03,200 --> 00:36:06,120 Speaker 1: are evil and some things are just great. I wonder 584 00:36:06,120 --> 00:36:09,799 Speaker 1: what the future holds, Josh. I wonder myself. We'll find out, Yes, 585 00:36:09,880 --> 00:36:12,960 Speaker 1: we will, if we lived that long. That is about 586 00:36:13,120 --> 00:36:16,799 Speaker 1: it for this one. You should probably check out Can 587 00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:20,360 Speaker 1: we Treat Mental Illness with Hallucinogens on the site. Be 588 00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:23,920 Speaker 1: sure to check out Carrying the Sky with Diamonds Vanity 589 00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:27,759 Speaker 1: Fair article type in George Rick Quarte R I C 590 00:36:28,120 --> 00:36:32,600 Speaker 1: U A R T e uh into Reasons website that 591 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:36,520 Speaker 1: will bring up some cool stuff. There's a killer Time 592 00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:40,360 Speaker 1: magazine article from I think two thousand or two thousand 593 00:36:40,480 --> 00:36:44,799 Speaker 1: one UM on ecstasy on M D M A uh 594 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:49,800 Speaker 1: it was. That's really It's called the Happiness and a 595 00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:54,520 Speaker 1: Pill something like that, Josh from the future. We are 596 00:36:54,600 --> 00:36:58,840 Speaker 1: in New York right now, but tonight Thursday, the twenty 597 00:36:58,880 --> 00:37:03,320 Speaker 1: one October. I know that our producer and comfitan and 598 00:37:03,440 --> 00:37:07,400 Speaker 1: den mother. Jerry will be at a fundraiser for the 599 00:37:07,960 --> 00:37:13,040 Speaker 1: co ED, the Cooperative Cooperative for Education right today, Yeah, tonight. 600 00:37:13,080 --> 00:37:16,600 Speaker 1: If you're in Atlanta and you are about to pop 601 00:37:16,760 --> 00:37:22,719 Speaker 1: another chef lonely Hearts frozen dinner for one and drink 602 00:37:22,760 --> 00:37:25,839 Speaker 1: a bottle of wine for two by yourself, and you're 603 00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:30,960 Speaker 1: looking for love in the Atlanta area, stop what you're doing, 604 00:37:31,280 --> 00:37:34,560 Speaker 1: Grab twenty bucks and go to the Metropolitan Club in 605 00:37:34,640 --> 00:37:39,640 Speaker 1: Alpharetta from seven to ten pm tonight, Thursday, October twenty one. 606 00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:44,080 Speaker 1: Co ED is holding their Fall Fiesta, a t L fundraiser. 607 00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:46,320 Speaker 1: It's gonna be awesome, right. The twenty bucks buys you 608 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:48,680 Speaker 1: that wine that you're going to drink by yourself, better wine, 609 00:37:48,719 --> 00:37:51,399 Speaker 1: probably asked, and you get to drink it amongst friends, 610 00:37:51,480 --> 00:37:55,480 Speaker 1: meet Jerry. There's also going to be food, better food, entertainment, 611 00:37:55,920 --> 00:38:00,960 Speaker 1: and all sorts of chances to win or auction bid. Right, 612 00:38:01,719 --> 00:38:04,440 Speaker 1: that's the that's the proper verb. Yeah, they're auctioning off 613 00:38:04,520 --> 00:38:09,480 Speaker 1: cool prizes like African safaris and uh signed sports memorabilia 614 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:12,960 Speaker 1: and stuff like that, and you never know, you could 615 00:38:12,960 --> 00:38:16,880 Speaker 1: find love there. We're making zero guarantees whatsoever, but It's 616 00:38:16,920 --> 00:38:19,320 Speaker 1: worth a shot, isn't it. Yes, And if we weren't 617 00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:20,799 Speaker 1: out of town right now, we would be there tonight, 618 00:38:20,960 --> 00:38:24,080 Speaker 1: Yes we would. So. Um again, if you don't remember 619 00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:26,360 Speaker 1: who co ed is. Co ed are the is the 620 00:38:26,440 --> 00:38:29,319 Speaker 1: great nonprofit that took us to Guatemala and we did 621 00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:32,279 Speaker 1: a two part podcast on it which is awesome. Um. 622 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:36,600 Speaker 1: And they pull money together to buy books for schools 623 00:38:36,640 --> 00:38:40,239 Speaker 1: in Guatemala, which then in turn rent the books. Uh. 624 00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:43,000 Speaker 1: And that that rental fee is is put into an 625 00:38:43,080 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 1: escrow account which after five years is substantial enough to 626 00:38:46,440 --> 00:38:49,000 Speaker 1: buy all new textbooks. So what they start as a 627 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:53,320 Speaker 1: self sustaining system um of ownership of textbooks, and it 628 00:38:53,400 --> 00:38:55,400 Speaker 1: has a huge effect. It's not just textbooks. They do 629 00:38:55,680 --> 00:38:58,760 Speaker 1: computer labs too, So um, if you want more information 630 00:38:58,840 --> 00:39:01,400 Speaker 1: on coed or the Fall Fiesta a t L tonight, 631 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:05,000 Speaker 1: go to their website www dot c o E d 632 00:39:05,560 --> 00:39:09,080 Speaker 1: UC dot org. Right, that's right, all right, let's do this. 633 00:39:09,480 --> 00:39:12,640 Speaker 1: So that that's it man, Nice job, buddy. I guess 634 00:39:12,680 --> 00:39:18,000 Speaker 1: it's time now for listener mail, right, Yes, I have 635 00:39:18,080 --> 00:39:20,760 Speaker 1: a listener mail, Josh from Rhea and this was about 636 00:39:20,800 --> 00:39:25,440 Speaker 1: Octopus or OCTOPI. We were corrected the octopis not right, 637 00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:28,439 Speaker 1: but she says it she worked at high is so right. Well, 638 00:39:28,520 --> 00:39:30,480 Speaker 1: we have these people seeing actually the Latin thing the 639 00:39:33,480 --> 00:39:37,040 Speaker 1: Jerry just left at that. Hi, guys, your podcast on 640 00:39:37,120 --> 00:39:39,319 Speaker 1: OCTOPI made my day to day. Thank you. I work 641 00:39:39,360 --> 00:39:42,319 Speaker 1: as an aquarist at a San Francisco aquarium and one 642 00:39:42,320 --> 00:39:47,120 Speaker 1: of my favorite responsibilities is our cephalopod gallery. Nice. I 643 00:39:47,200 --> 00:39:51,279 Speaker 1: get to do enrichment with giant Pacific octopods, make sure 644 00:39:51,360 --> 00:39:53,320 Speaker 1: all of our eight legged friends stay out of trouble. 645 00:39:53,640 --> 00:39:57,040 Speaker 1: And I'm currently teaching a two spot octopus how to 646 00:39:57,120 --> 00:40:00,840 Speaker 1: open a jar to get his favorite food, which live crabs. 647 00:40:01,920 --> 00:40:04,960 Speaker 1: I'm right there with you fromstr octopus. Uh. It was 648 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:07,279 Speaker 1: great to hear someone besides myself get a little too 649 00:40:07,360 --> 00:40:09,319 Speaker 1: excited about these critters. And you know, we've got great 650 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:14,520 Speaker 1: feedback on this. People love the octopus because are so freaky. Uh. 651 00:40:14,600 --> 00:40:17,759 Speaker 1: The story about Lucratia mke evil especially cracked me up. 652 00:40:18,080 --> 00:40:20,000 Speaker 1: I work with the g p O. That's the giant 653 00:40:20,080 --> 00:40:23,319 Speaker 1: Pacific octopod that might give her a run for money. 654 00:40:23,400 --> 00:40:25,560 Speaker 1: For the past few weeks, I've been walking around with 655 00:40:25,719 --> 00:40:29,200 Speaker 1: what my colleagues call octopus kisses up the length of 656 00:40:29,320 --> 00:40:32,080 Speaker 1: my arms. But I'm afraid my husband is getting a 657 00:40:32,080 --> 00:40:34,440 Speaker 1: little suspicious about the number of hickys I've been acquiring. 658 00:40:34,920 --> 00:40:39,200 Speaker 1: So that's from the little suckers. These little suckers clearly, Uh, 659 00:40:39,320 --> 00:40:40,960 Speaker 1: these were given to me while I tried to remove 660 00:40:41,040 --> 00:40:44,880 Speaker 1: the individual from blocking the flow to his tank and 661 00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:48,120 Speaker 1: stop his flooding of the entire aquarium. It's never a 662 00:40:48,200 --> 00:40:50,719 Speaker 1: boring day with cephalopods in your life. Guys, thanks for 663 00:40:50,760 --> 00:40:52,920 Speaker 1: all the great podcast. If you're ever in San Francisco, 664 00:40:53,480 --> 00:40:56,040 Speaker 1: one of my favorite places, Josh, let me know and 665 00:40:56,080 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 1: I'll see if I can't work out some behind the 666 00:40:57,760 --> 00:41:02,640 Speaker 1: scenes cephalopod goodness. And that is from Rhea, and she says, 667 00:41:02,680 --> 00:41:04,719 Speaker 1: and don't worry, by the way, I have trouble pronouncing 668 00:41:06,000 --> 00:41:09,920 Speaker 1: hecto caudles as well and have taken the calling in 669 00:41:10,160 --> 00:41:16,279 Speaker 1: the sperm tentacle. Sperm tentacle works. The spermacle is what 670 00:41:16,400 --> 00:41:20,839 Speaker 1: she says. She says, it's time to rename that organ. Yes, well, 671 00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:25,160 Speaker 1: thanks Ria, right, thank you. My dad always said life 672 00:41:25,280 --> 00:41:28,880 Speaker 1: is better with steffalo pods in it. Really. Yeah, Uh, 673 00:41:29,000 --> 00:41:33,440 Speaker 1: if you have a fantastic saying that your father, mother, grandfather, 674 00:41:33,960 --> 00:41:36,800 Speaker 1: some old timing person told you we want to hear it, 675 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:40,160 Speaker 1: Wrap it up in an email, spank it on the bottom, 676 00:41:40,360 --> 00:41:44,720 Speaker 1: and then send it to stuff podcast at how stuff 677 00:41:44,760 --> 00:41:51,680 Speaker 1: works dot com For more on this and thousands of 678 00:41:51,760 --> 00:41:55,080 Speaker 1: other topics, does it how stuff works dot com. Want 679 00:41:55,160 --> 00:41:57,759 Speaker 1: more how stuff works, check out our blogs on the 680 00:41:57,800 --> 00:42:02,600 Speaker 1: house stuff works dot com home page. M hmm. Brought 681 00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:05,800 Speaker 1: to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camry. It's ready, 682 00:42:06,040 --> 00:42:06,279 Speaker 1: Are you