1 00:00:02,400 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:11,920 --> 00:00:16,320 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays 3 00:00:16,360 --> 00:00:19,720 Speaker 2: at seven am Eastern on Apple car Player, Android Auto 4 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:23,080 Speaker 2: with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever you 5 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 2: get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:26,480 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 3: And re sheats with Us Now with Morgan Stanley. Were 7 00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:32,560 Speaker 3: thrilled that he could be with us today. Andrew, the 8 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:35,000 Speaker 3: first thing I did in honor of your Brown University 9 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 3: of Mathematics is I took course EPI this series, not 10 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:42,480 Speaker 3: the year over your month of a month the series, 11 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:45,920 Speaker 3: and I don't have a first or second derivative convexity 12 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:51,640 Speaker 3: towards disinflation. Does Morgan Stanley see disinflation in place or 13 00:00:51,640 --> 00:00:53,840 Speaker 3: can you not say that after the report? 14 00:00:55,560 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, so we do see disinflation in place, although you 15 00:00:58,880 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 4: know not yet. Inflation is still holding up through the 16 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:04,680 Speaker 4: end of the year. Where we, I think are a 17 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:07,640 Speaker 4: little bit more optimistic on inflation than the consensus is 18 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 4: next year where we see inflation coming down, and I 19 00:01:11,080 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 4: think importantly it's really coming down in the first half 20 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:17,280 Speaker 4: of the year, where for the incoming Trump administration, we 21 00:01:17,319 --> 00:01:19,440 Speaker 4: think it's going to be a case where policy has 22 00:01:19,640 --> 00:01:23,199 Speaker 4: kind of fast announcement but slow implementation. You don't get 23 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 4: the inflationary effects of tariffs of immigration changes until kind 24 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:30,399 Speaker 4: of in the back half of twenty twenty five and 25 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:32,440 Speaker 4: in the first part of the year. We think that 26 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 4: a lot of the inflation which is being driven by 27 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 4: shelter auto insurance, that that can come down, That those 28 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:40,479 Speaker 4: series are running kind of well ahead of where the 29 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 4: real economy markets for those are, and that some of 30 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 4: the difficult seasonality in January and February, which previously has 31 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:51,280 Speaker 4: boosted inflation, we think that actually sets an attractive bar 32 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 4: that might make it a little bit easier for inflation 33 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:55,520 Speaker 4: to be a little bit better than expected. So we 34 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 4: do see inflation coming down. We see that disinflation the 35 00:01:58,120 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 4: first half of the year, and we think that will 36 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:02,240 Speaker 4: mean that the FED cuts not just this month but 37 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:03,960 Speaker 4: in January as well. 38 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:08,240 Speaker 5: Is that so get a sense there, Andrew, where out 39 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:10,960 Speaker 5: there are you suggesting your clients really think about adding 40 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:13,839 Speaker 5: some risk, if anywhere, as a thing about twenty twenty five. 41 00:02:15,200 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, So I think as a house, I think we 42 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 4: are more optimistic than consensus on duration. We think that 43 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:23,639 Speaker 4: vond yields will fall. We think that that fall will 44 00:02:23,680 --> 00:02:27,239 Speaker 4: be concentrated in the first half of the year, as 45 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 4: the FED ends up cutting a little bit more than expected, 46 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 4: as inflation falls a little bit more than expected, and 47 00:02:33,560 --> 00:02:36,440 Speaker 4: as I think some of again, some of the inflationary 48 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 4: impacts of policy change take longer than expected to develop. 49 00:02:41,360 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 4: And you know, I think an important part that our 50 00:02:43,280 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 4: interest rate strategists have been talking about, but it also 51 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:49,120 Speaker 4: applies to credit, is you know, fixed income markets have 52 00:02:49,120 --> 00:02:52,000 Speaker 4: been operating under this very difficult environment of a very 53 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 4: flat or inverted yield curve. There's been very little carry 54 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 4: in the asset class. If the FED continues to cut 55 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 4: as we expect, if the ECB continues to cut as 56 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 4: we expect, we think the European Central Bank will take 57 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 4: policy rates down to just one percent by the end 58 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:07,760 Speaker 4: of next year. That's going to provide I think, a 59 00:03:07,840 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 4: much better carry environment for fixed income and be support 60 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:14,079 Speaker 4: of adoration credit risk. 61 00:03:14,080 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 5: How much credit risk are you suggesting folks take here 62 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:19,639 Speaker 5: these days, given that the two year treasuries at four 63 00:03:19,639 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 5: point one. 64 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 4: So I think credit's also a story. I think of 65 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:26,800 Speaker 4: a little bit a better first half and then maybe 66 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:29,840 Speaker 4: a more challenging second half. So spreads are low you know, 67 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 4: I don't think this is a case where ourselves are 68 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 4: really any credit investor is loading up on a large 69 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 4: amount of credit risk. But it's also one where I 70 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 4: think you have to be kind of careful about timing 71 00:03:39,800 --> 00:03:41,760 Speaker 4: that short or timing that underweight. 72 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 6: The credit. 73 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:45,600 Speaker 4: We think can remain somewhat tighter for longer than the 74 00:03:45,640 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 4: markets expecting. So we're expecting US credit spreads, European credit 75 00:03:49,440 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 4: spreads to actually be a little bit tighter by the 76 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 4: middle of next year and then maybe have a more 77 00:03:53,640 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 4: difficult second half. 78 00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 3: Andrew, just your one final question here. It's too short 79 00:03:57,840 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 3: a visit today. We want to get you on for 80 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:03,800 Speaker 3: much longer chat as well. You're sitting over the holidays 81 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 3: and you've got family members going Andrew, we don't understand 82 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:12,120 Speaker 3: your world. But as capitalism is finance in place, is 83 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:13,280 Speaker 3: this a normal time? 84 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:18,719 Speaker 4: Well, I think what we are looking at is is 85 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:22,039 Speaker 4: a much wider range of outcomes looking ahead. And I 86 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:25,640 Speaker 4: think the new incoming administration increases the odds of boom 87 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:28,839 Speaker 4: and a larger capital market rebound, and it increases the 88 00:04:28,880 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 4: odds of stagflation, of weaker growth and higher inflation. If 89 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:36,279 Speaker 4: you look at Morgan Stanley's Economic Outlook, our strategy outlook, 90 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:38,560 Speaker 4: which we published a couple of weeks ago. You'll see 91 00:04:38,560 --> 00:04:40,480 Speaker 4: that in our forecast. You'll see that in our numbers. 92 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 4: You'll see that in this wider range of outcomes. So 93 00:04:43,480 --> 00:04:45,960 Speaker 4: I think we are moving from a very moderate outcome 94 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:49,279 Speaker 4: which was outstanding for credit and good for the equity 95 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 4: market as well, to something that's a lot less moderate, 96 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:53,760 Speaker 4: and it might not be bad, it might be good, 97 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:56,120 Speaker 4: but it's a wider range of outcomes that we're dealing with. 98 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 3: Just short of visit Andersy's Thank you so much. We'll 99 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:03,920 Speaker 3: do it again, Morgan Stanley. 100 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live 101 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:13,240 Speaker 2: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 102 00:05:13,279 --> 00:05:16,559 Speaker 2: Apple car Play and Android Auto with a Bloomberg Business app, 103 00:05:16,640 --> 00:05:18,359 Speaker 2: or watch us live on YouTube. 104 00:05:18,400 --> 00:05:21,360 Speaker 3: When you get a new office at Stanford University, yeah, 105 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 3: you know, it's like you live in here. 106 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 6: I mean it's like gorgeous. 107 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 7: Out there, I know, perfect. 108 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:28,840 Speaker 3: Her public service to this nation has been extraordinary. We're 109 00:05:28,839 --> 00:05:31,040 Speaker 3: gonna squeeze in a couple of minutes here. She has 110 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 3: just served secretary of Ramando at Commerce, but far more 111 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 3: before that, she served all of us with absolutely definitive 112 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:43,480 Speaker 3: coverage of China. Her Third Revolution is a definitive cover 113 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 3: to cover. Read on President she Elizabeth Economy now at 114 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:51,359 Speaker 3: Stanford University, doctor Economy, Thank you so much for joining 115 00:05:51,400 --> 00:05:55,919 Speaker 3: Bloomberg Surveillance. What is our intelligence on Beijing is a 116 00:05:56,040 --> 00:05:59,120 Speaker 3: general sense. Do we know what's going on with the 117 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:00,400 Speaker 3: Chinese leader ship? 118 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:05,960 Speaker 1: I think we have a reasonably good idea of where 119 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 1: she Jinping wants to take the country. If you're asking, 120 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:12,160 Speaker 1: do we have a good visibility into the inner workings 121 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: of the Standing Committee of the Polipio, the top seven 122 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 1: people that rule the country, I have to say the 123 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:20,720 Speaker 1: answer is probably not at this point. But I think 124 00:06:20,760 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 1: we have a fairly clear sense both in terms of 125 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 1: what China's doing at home and its foreign policies about 126 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:29,800 Speaker 1: overall directionally where She Didn't Ping wants to take the country. 127 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:32,159 Speaker 6: How is their military projection? 128 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:35,280 Speaker 3: I mean from the budget standpoint, we can talk about 129 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:40,840 Speaker 3: deflation in China and the capitalism or non capitalism of China. 130 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:44,599 Speaker 6: But the fear, the arch fear across all including the 131 00:06:44,640 --> 00:06:49,160 Speaker 6: South China Sea. Is there military projection? Are they funding? 132 00:06:49,240 --> 00:06:54,560 Speaker 6: Are they a defense? Are they an offense juggernaut. Oh absolutely. 133 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 1: I mean they have the largest military in the world 134 00:06:57,360 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 1: there maybe is now larger than in ours. You can 135 00:07:01,440 --> 00:07:03,880 Speaker 1: see with the activity that they've been undertaking over the 136 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:08,320 Speaker 1: past six months, you know, sort of accelerated military activity 137 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:12,440 Speaker 1: in the Taiwan straight in the South China Sea, very aggressive, 138 00:07:13,160 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: and I think this is all part of one of 139 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 1: Chijinping's major sort of directives is really to reclaim the 140 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:24,120 Speaker 1: territory that he considers to be Chinese sovereign territory. And 141 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:27,680 Speaker 1: so I think they use any excuse they can to 142 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:30,560 Speaker 1: sort of do these military exercises, I think in the 143 00:07:30,560 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: hopes basically to coerce other countries and Taiwan just to 144 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 1: accede to Chinese demands. That hasn't happened yet, but I 145 00:07:38,920 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 1: think that really is the intention. So there's been no 146 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 1: letup despite the challenges in the Chinese economy, There's been 147 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:47,880 Speaker 1: no letup in terms of their spending on defense, in 148 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:51,120 Speaker 1: terms of the overall trajectory of their military and their 149 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:54,040 Speaker 1: desire to be able to project force and meaningful ways. 150 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 5: Doctor economy, What do you believe the Chinese view is 151 00:07:58,480 --> 00:08:00,679 Speaker 5: of President elected Trump here? 152 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 1: So I think, look there as many views in China 153 00:08:06,920 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 1: about President Trump as there are in the United States. 154 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 1: I think there are people who welcome President Trump for 155 00:08:14,920 --> 00:08:17,960 Speaker 1: a range of reasons. There are people who are kind 156 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 1: of you know, maga Chinese who like the President's views 157 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 1: around values, or at least the views that were expressed 158 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:30,560 Speaker 1: during the campaign around values. There are people who think 159 00:08:30,640 --> 00:08:32,600 Speaker 1: that President Trump is going to be good for China 160 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:36,000 Speaker 1: because he's going to hold the United States, you know, 161 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 1: back out of a number of international institutions, things like 162 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:42,880 Speaker 1: the World Health Organization or the Paris Climate Accords and 163 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:45,319 Speaker 1: leave a lot of space for China to assert its 164 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:49,120 Speaker 1: leadership on the global stage. People who think that there 165 00:08:49,160 --> 00:08:51,480 Speaker 1: are going to be problems between the United States and 166 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:55,120 Speaker 1: our allies because President Trump has a sort of more 167 00:08:55,160 --> 00:09:00,240 Speaker 1: transactional approach to how to navigate our relations there. And so, 168 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:01,960 Speaker 1: you know, we saw a lot of problems in the 169 00:09:01,960 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 1: first Trump term with our European allies that China tried 170 00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 1: to exploit. I think they're thinking in those terms again, 171 00:09:08,600 --> 00:09:10,640 Speaker 1: you know, are they going to have opportunities like that? 172 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: At the same time, of course, President Trump has promised 173 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: variously to level you know, sixty percent tariffs on you know, 174 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:22,000 Speaker 1: all Chinese exports twenty five percent tariffs, ten percent tariffs. 175 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:24,480 Speaker 1: We don't know where you know, the numbers in the land. 176 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 6: We don't know. 177 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:27,640 Speaker 1: Whether it's going to be you know, whether the terrafs 178 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:30,199 Speaker 1: are basically the threat of tariffs is basically a tool 179 00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 1: to get China back to the matiating table. All of 180 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 1: these things are sort of up in the air at 181 00:09:35,320 --> 00:09:38,000 Speaker 1: this point in time, so a mix of views. I 182 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 1: think about what president might mean for the country, and one. 183 00:09:41,520 --> 00:09:46,400 Speaker 3: Of the chapters lives in the Third Revolution, The Lion awakens. 184 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:51,360 Speaker 3: That is the arch fear by partisan fear of America. 185 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:54,760 Speaker 3: You live this in real time with Gina Romando at 186 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 3: Commerce in the Trump administration. 187 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:02,560 Speaker 6: We assume the lion away weakens. How do we quiet 188 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 6: the lion and the coming four years? 189 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:08,880 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm not sure that there's really a way 190 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: to quiet the lion. I think there's a way to 191 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:17,440 Speaker 1: ensure that the United States, you know, is the dragon. 192 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 8: I guess in the. 193 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: In the sense that you know, what I think our 194 00:10:21,600 --> 00:10:24,720 Speaker 1: message should be is that we're still looking toward US 195 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 1: leadership on the global stage, right, and US technological leadership 196 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:34,200 Speaker 1: and military leadership and leadership and the values domain. I think, 197 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 1: to me, what we want to do is to run faster. 198 00:10:37,520 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 1: I sometimes worry that we over index on our defensive tools, 199 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:44,560 Speaker 1: and so that would be a concern. I think with 200 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:47,560 Speaker 1: President Trump and you know, sort of the approach of 201 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: just levy more tariffs, I'd like to see us invest more, 202 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: you know, in science and technologies. We're still waiting to 203 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:58,000 Speaker 1: see the science right of the Chips Act. I think that, 204 00:10:58,120 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 1: to me is what the United States needs to do 205 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:03,560 Speaker 1: and not simply say we don't want China to do this, 206 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 1: stop China from doing that. 207 00:11:05,480 --> 00:11:08,520 Speaker 3: Liz, you're twenty something and you're at Michigan, and you 208 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 3: change the world where the river runs black on the 209 00:11:11,360 --> 00:11:13,880 Speaker 3: environment in China, You, more than anyone has been over 210 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:18,320 Speaker 3: there more often. GM just pulled out of China. Effectively, 211 00:11:18,920 --> 00:11:24,319 Speaker 3: Is American investment dead in terms of JV or investment 212 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:26,480 Speaker 3: in China. 213 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 1: It's not dead, but there certainly has been a precipitous 214 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:32,600 Speaker 1: fall off. And it's not just the United States. It's 215 00:11:32,640 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: you know, FDI into China overall. So our European partners 216 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:39,360 Speaker 1: are the same way, you know, Asian partners, same thing. 217 00:11:40,160 --> 00:11:42,560 Speaker 1: I think there's just a sense that China has not 218 00:11:42,640 --> 00:11:47,240 Speaker 1: been welcoming to private enterprise. Combination of factors, things like 219 00:11:47,240 --> 00:11:50,840 Speaker 1: the anti espionage law, you know, controls around data, the 220 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 1: lack of information around what's going on inside the Chinese economy, rights, 221 00:11:54,800 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 1: the Chinese have been constraining, constricting the types of economic 222 00:11:58,400 --> 00:12:01,800 Speaker 1: information that they're willing to share. And then there are 223 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:04,640 Speaker 1: Chinese you know, areas where China has just become far 224 00:12:04,720 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 1: more competitive, And I think the car industry is a 225 00:12:07,080 --> 00:12:10,840 Speaker 1: good example of that, where where I think multinationals find 226 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: it more difficult to compete. But China doesn't want FDI 227 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 1: to drop off this way, but they're they're sort of caught, 228 00:12:18,040 --> 00:12:20,080 Speaker 1: I think, in a bind because she didn't Pink isn't 229 00:12:20,120 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 1: really willing to undertake the steps necessary to open the 230 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:26,559 Speaker 1: door back up to private enterprise, even in his own 231 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 1: private enterprise. 232 00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:30,559 Speaker 5: I think it's probably exactly and that's kind of where 233 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:33,440 Speaker 5: I wanted to go, Elizabeth. I mean, does President g 234 00:12:33,640 --> 00:12:37,200 Speaker 5: I mean closing off his country to foreign direct investment 235 00:12:37,240 --> 00:12:39,880 Speaker 5: and show just the world it's not just technology, it's 236 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:45,240 Speaker 5: just broader trade. And is there real support for that 237 00:12:45,280 --> 00:12:46,600 Speaker 5: type of policy in China? 238 00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:49,959 Speaker 1: Well, I think, you know the way that she didn't 239 00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:52,080 Speaker 1: Pink can drum up support for this, and so let 240 00:12:52,120 --> 00:12:55,280 Speaker 1: me say, I think certainly not. I think that, you know, 241 00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:58,880 Speaker 1: the private sector in China has certainly suffered over the 242 00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:01,560 Speaker 1: past decade and some there. I don't think there is 243 00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:04,120 Speaker 1: a lot of support. There were four oriented economists who've 244 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:06,480 Speaker 1: tried to get Hegen Pin to you know, take his 245 00:13:06,600 --> 00:13:10,559 Speaker 1: hands off the controls. So I think, no, I don't 246 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:13,160 Speaker 1: think there's widespread support. But I do think to the 247 00:13:13,240 --> 00:13:16,760 Speaker 1: extent that China feels as though it's under assault from 248 00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 1: things like terriffs or export controls, that bolsters siege in 249 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,440 Speaker 1: Pin's you know, argument for duel circulation, the argument that 250 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 1: China can innovate, manufacturer and consue largely within itself. Again, 251 00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:32,960 Speaker 1: teach and Pink doesn't want to close off you know all. 252 00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 1: He certainly wants China to export, and he wants companies 253 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 1: to invest in China. He wants them to bring you know, 254 00:13:39,520 --> 00:13:43,320 Speaker 1: high technology stuff that China doesn't have, Hey welcomes. But 255 00:13:43,400 --> 00:13:47,640 Speaker 1: he's also committed to making China, you know, indigenously capable. 256 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:50,680 Speaker 3: What is your first I mean, I think about Jonathan 257 00:13:50,720 --> 00:13:52,280 Speaker 3: Spence holding cord a Yale. 258 00:13:52,320 --> 00:13:54,280 Speaker 6: What a privilege it would have been to be in 259 00:13:54,280 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 6: that classroom. 260 00:13:55,720 --> 00:13:59,199 Speaker 3: It's Stanford among the elite chair of Li's Economy. 261 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:01,679 Speaker 6: What's your first message in the first. 262 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:05,360 Speaker 3: Lecture on Liz Economy's China. 263 00:14:06,040 --> 00:14:10,160 Speaker 1: China has a transformative vision for the international system and 264 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:13,640 Speaker 1: for China's place within it. And the United needs the 265 00:14:13,800 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 1: United States needs to step up its game. 266 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:17,880 Speaker 3: Good Liz, we need another book. Get to work. I 267 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:19,880 Speaker 3: mean she's working like a four hour work week. 268 00:14:19,880 --> 00:14:22,440 Speaker 6: Got at Stanford, Elizabet. 269 00:14:21,840 --> 00:14:23,160 Speaker 8: At sixteen to do this. 270 00:14:23,280 --> 00:14:23,840 Speaker 2: What do you mean? 271 00:14:24,160 --> 00:14:24,360 Speaker 7: Yeah? 272 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:27,680 Speaker 3: Ce it Eli's coffee on Madison. Elizabe Economy. Thank you 273 00:14:27,800 --> 00:14:31,440 Speaker 3: so much for joining us. She's professor at Stanford University. 274 00:14:31,640 --> 00:14:35,920 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 275 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:39,240 Speaker 2: starting at seven am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 276 00:14:39,280 --> 00:14:42,120 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 277 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:45,320 Speaker 2: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 278 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 2: Just say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty joining us. 279 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:51,440 Speaker 3: Now, I'm gonna give you a two short an introduction. 280 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:55,400 Speaker 3: He deserves a much longer one. Is Robert Hormats. Some 281 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:59,400 Speaker 3: people talk, others do. And back to the tenure of 282 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:03,400 Speaker 3: Secretary Kissinger. Bob Hormantz has traveled the miles of the 283 00:15:03,480 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 3: Levant and Eastern Mediterranean and Chaos. Now to be clear here, 284 00:15:08,080 --> 00:15:11,400 Speaker 3: you weren't there for the Great Syrian revolt of nineteen 285 00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 3: twenty five nineteen twenty seven. 286 00:15:13,760 --> 00:15:14,640 Speaker 6: You missed that one. 287 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 3: Why is Syria different now than the mess Paul Swenian 288 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:23,320 Speaker 3: I grew up with what's different now versus Kissinger and 289 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:25,720 Speaker 3: Hormats in the seventies Two things. 290 00:15:25,760 --> 00:15:30,440 Speaker 7: Mainly One, you had hauffazilas On running the place, the 291 00:15:30,480 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 7: father of the father of the son who's just vacated 292 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 7: his throne to go to to go to Russia. But 293 00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 7: Huffazilason did not want big dust ups with the Israelis. 294 00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:45,400 Speaker 7: As a matter of fact, he was the one who 295 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 7: created that buffer zone that is now being occupied appropriately 296 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 7: by Israel because Assyrians will pull out of it. But second, 297 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 7: we in trying to get a settlement in the Sinai 298 00:15:58,280 --> 00:16:03,160 Speaker 7: we always tried to keep good relations with the Saudis, 299 00:16:03,200 --> 00:16:10,120 Speaker 7: Assyrians and others, the UAE and other countries in the region, 300 00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:14,280 Speaker 7: including the Iraqis so and even the Iranians at that point, 301 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 7: so there was a much better dialogue among the various 302 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:23,800 Speaker 7: countries to try to get some disengagement between the Israelis 303 00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 7: and the Egyptians, which ultimately did work, but it took 304 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:29,320 Speaker 7: You have in the Middle East, you have to see 305 00:16:29,360 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 7: a lot of people because there are a lot of 306 00:16:30,840 --> 00:16:34,080 Speaker 7: power centers. And the other thing in Syria is it's 307 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:37,360 Speaker 7: really an amalgam. We have the Kurds, you have the Allowhites, 308 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:41,600 Speaker 7: you have the Sunnis, you have the Shiites, and they're 309 00:16:41,680 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 7: all taking different points of view. 310 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 6: Hormance owns this. I just watched Lawrence of Arabia, but 311 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 6: Hormance owns it. 312 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:52,880 Speaker 5: What does this mean, this change we're seeing taking place 313 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 5: in Syria, what does it mean for Russia and Iran 314 00:16:56,480 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 5: in that part of the world. 315 00:16:57,480 --> 00:17:03,160 Speaker 7: There it dramatically weakens Russia's presence there. Russia is seen 316 00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:09,000 Speaker 7: by the Syrian people as having supported Basha Alasad. They 317 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 7: are not very well liked. They have one base, Latika, 318 00:17:14,119 --> 00:17:18,200 Speaker 7: and then they have a seaport. They want to keep them. 319 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:20,760 Speaker 7: I think that'll be part of the negotiation, but I 320 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:23,920 Speaker 7: can't imagine the average Syrian wants them to stay there. 321 00:17:24,280 --> 00:17:29,760 Speaker 7: And Iran has had its allies in effect get decapitated 322 00:17:29,920 --> 00:17:34,520 Speaker 7: or weakened very badly, so all of its tentacles. The 323 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:40,000 Speaker 7: essentially the hoodies are still there, but the others are 324 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:41,159 Speaker 7: are are gone. 325 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:45,720 Speaker 3: Should the US folks let Erdawan take the northern border 326 00:17:45,880 --> 00:17:49,160 Speaker 3: of Syria to the southern border of Turkey, worry about 327 00:17:49,160 --> 00:17:51,639 Speaker 3: the Kurds. That's never going to go away. Should the 328 00:17:51,760 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 3: United States project to south southern and southwestern Syria to 329 00:17:57,080 --> 00:18:02,479 Speaker 3: try to provide stability around damasks north to homes or 330 00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:03,960 Speaker 3: do there's there a different approach? 331 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:06,919 Speaker 7: Well, that's there are two really good points there. One, 332 00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:09,520 Speaker 7: I think we have to work closely with the Turks, 333 00:18:09,520 --> 00:18:12,040 Speaker 7: but I also think that we have to remember that 334 00:18:12,119 --> 00:18:16,760 Speaker 7: the Kurds were part of the coalition of forces that 335 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 7: overthrew assad and therefore we have done a lot of 336 00:18:23,119 --> 00:18:25,399 Speaker 7: bad things to the Kurds and sort of pulled the 337 00:18:25,400 --> 00:18:27,560 Speaker 7: red out from undum of the past. I think we 338 00:18:27,640 --> 00:18:31,000 Speaker 7: want to try to convince the Turks to work with 339 00:18:31,680 --> 00:18:35,080 Speaker 7: the Syrian Kurds and not go in there and take 340 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:36,879 Speaker 7: advantage of this and weaken them. 341 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:38,120 Speaker 5: Okay, this is. 342 00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:40,560 Speaker 6: Too an important conversation. I'm not going to mince words. 343 00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 3: I got to tweet out this morning with the President 344 00:18:43,720 --> 00:18:47,679 Speaker 3: elect making fun of Canada is a fifty first state. 345 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 3: Do we have a potential sobriety and gravitas in state 346 00:18:53,920 --> 00:18:57,520 Speaker 3: to handle these incredible nuances of the Levant. 347 00:18:57,600 --> 00:18:58,879 Speaker 6: I don't see it well. 348 00:18:58,880 --> 00:19:01,600 Speaker 7: It's very complicated. People in the past have been found 349 00:19:01,640 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 7: have found it very difficult. But you know the the 350 00:19:05,240 --> 00:19:08,720 Speaker 7: You have to work with the with the Kurds because 351 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 7: they're part of this coalition. You have to work with 352 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:13,840 Speaker 7: the Turks because they're actually now the most powerful country 353 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:17,760 Speaker 7: other than Israel in the area. And Iran's ability to 354 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 7: exercise influence has diminished dramatically. The Hesballah has been weakened. 355 00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:28,600 Speaker 7: It's it's friends in Syria are gone. That whole notion 356 00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:35,919 Speaker 7: of moving arms from from the Iran two Lebanon is 357 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:41,560 Speaker 7: really diminished, or if probably eliminated for the moment. So yeah, 358 00:19:41,680 --> 00:19:44,240 Speaker 7: we have to have a very subtle diplomacy and you 359 00:19:44,280 --> 00:19:46,760 Speaker 7: have to talk to all the parties. That's the one 360 00:19:46,800 --> 00:19:50,239 Speaker 7: thing we learned about the Shuttle diplomacy. You couldn't just 361 00:19:50,280 --> 00:19:52,800 Speaker 7: talk to the Egyptians and the Israelis. You had to 362 00:19:52,840 --> 00:19:55,960 Speaker 7: talk to others because it's a complicated area. If you 363 00:19:56,000 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 7: want to reserve preserve peace, you've got to have a 364 00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 7: dialogue with a lot of people, and that means sort 365 00:20:02,320 --> 00:20:03,240 Speaker 7: of steady focus. 366 00:20:03,400 --> 00:20:06,440 Speaker 5: What do you think under president like Trump, our role 367 00:20:06,720 --> 00:20:09,160 Speaker 5: will likely be in that part of the world over 368 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:10,520 Speaker 5: the next several years. 369 00:20:10,640 --> 00:20:13,280 Speaker 7: I think he's probably of the view that we should 370 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:16,800 Speaker 7: pull back and do relatively little. I don't think he. 371 00:20:17,119 --> 00:20:18,920 Speaker 7: I mean, he has this fierce or a lot of 372 00:20:18,920 --> 00:20:22,840 Speaker 7: people around him have his fierce anti Iranian point of view. 373 00:20:22,880 --> 00:20:26,359 Speaker 7: And the Iranians now are probably going to be spending 374 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,159 Speaker 7: less money on their friends and allies in the region, 375 00:20:29,560 --> 00:20:33,240 Speaker 7: who are now for the most part, decapitated or unable 376 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:36,560 Speaker 7: to perform anything like what the Iranians hope, which was 377 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:40,360 Speaker 7: their surrogates in the region. They can't play that role anymore. 378 00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:43,200 Speaker 7: So the Iranians probably are going to spend more time 379 00:20:43,800 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 7: on nuclear On the other hand, they to strengthen their 380 00:20:47,359 --> 00:20:50,480 Speaker 7: own power. On the other hand, we have to demonstrate 381 00:20:51,040 --> 00:20:54,080 Speaker 7: that we have good allies in the region, good friends 382 00:20:54,080 --> 00:20:56,520 Speaker 7: in the region, and strength and relations both with Israel 383 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,199 Speaker 7: and with the Sunni Arabs on the other side of 384 00:20:59,200 --> 00:20:59,639 Speaker 7: the Gulf. 385 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:03,640 Speaker 3: Anxiously awaiting Robert D. Hormats The Price of Liberty. 386 00:21:03,560 --> 00:21:06,680 Speaker 6: Two point zero. We expect that book the movie rights 387 00:21:06,680 --> 00:21:09,080 Speaker 6: have already been sold. The Heart and soul. 388 00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:14,359 Speaker 3: A hormantce diplomacy is a fiscal soundness at home. What 389 00:21:14,600 --> 00:21:15,800 Speaker 3: happened by mormance. 390 00:21:16,119 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 7: What happened is that fiscal policy is broken in this country, 391 00:21:19,520 --> 00:21:24,040 Speaker 7: that each side makes compromises with the other on tax 392 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:28,280 Speaker 7: cuts or spending increases. The budget deficit is really out 393 00:21:28,320 --> 00:21:32,000 Speaker 7: of control, and so far there have been very little 394 00:21:32,280 --> 00:21:36,840 Speaker 7: other than talk, very little in the way of specific 395 00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:41,399 Speaker 7: measures to curb the budget deficit. And if the US 396 00:21:41,560 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 7: continues to have a big budget deficit, it's going to 397 00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:48,800 Speaker 7: dig into and reduce the ability to provide money for 398 00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 7: our defense. We need a strong defense system. 399 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,120 Speaker 4: In a world of war. We're in a world of. 400 00:21:55,080 --> 00:21:57,560 Speaker 7: Trade wars and we're in the world of actual wars, 401 00:21:58,040 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 7: and we're going to need to have a strong defense 402 00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:06,760 Speaker 7: capability and a strong industrial base to support our defense capability 403 00:22:06,840 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 7: and put more money into defense technology, which is extremely important. 404 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:13,640 Speaker 7: Most wars in the future will be fought by drones, 405 00:22:14,119 --> 00:22:18,240 Speaker 7: by effective data use, by effective intelligence, and the United 406 00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:20,280 Speaker 7: States is going to have to be ahead of the 407 00:22:20,320 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 7: game on intelligence, ahead of the game on these non 408 00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:30,320 Speaker 7: manned military weapons, and that's going to be extremely important. 409 00:22:30,320 --> 00:22:33,560 Speaker 7: And a much more coordinated battlefield with an Avy, the Army, 410 00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:37,639 Speaker 7: the Air Force and others working together and data is 411 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:42,320 Speaker 7: what's going to enable them to coordinate better, which we need. 412 00:22:42,800 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 5: Bob, what is your view of Russia at the moment? 413 00:22:45,640 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 5: I mean, they've obviously got their hands tied in the Ukraine. 414 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 5: How should this incoming administration deal with Russia over the 415 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:55,359 Speaker 5: next seven years? In mister Putin, over the next several years. 416 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:58,639 Speaker 7: First of all, I think the US has to continue 417 00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:03,200 Speaker 7: to support Ukraine. I know it's going to be expensive. 418 00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:05,959 Speaker 7: I know it's not as popular as it was. I 419 00:23:06,000 --> 00:23:08,040 Speaker 7: know there are people in administration who don't want to 420 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 7: do this, but a demonstration of weakness, of tentativeness, off 421 00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 7: fecklessness with respect to Ukraine will send signals all up 422 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 7: and down. And finally we're getting you know, we talked 423 00:23:20,760 --> 00:23:23,840 Speaker 7: about the Domino effect before, and the other way that 424 00:23:24,160 --> 00:23:27,639 Speaker 7: George Tennant talked about Domo effect countries falling into the 425 00:23:27,720 --> 00:23:30,480 Speaker 7: Russian orbit. Now they're falling away from the Russian orbit. 426 00:23:31,560 --> 00:23:34,640 Speaker 7: All of its friends the Syria probably won't be able 427 00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:37,600 Speaker 7: to use those bases. All the bets that made in 428 00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:40,719 Speaker 7: the in the Gulf are probably going to go sour. 429 00:23:41,960 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 7: And I suspect that we have to work. We have 430 00:23:44,680 --> 00:23:47,280 Speaker 7: to talk to them, but I don't think they're as 431 00:23:47,359 --> 00:23:50,520 Speaker 7: powerful as they were. But we also have to demonstrate 432 00:23:50,520 --> 00:23:54,200 Speaker 7: that NATO is going to protect all the other countries 433 00:23:54,280 --> 00:23:57,360 Speaker 7: in the region. The Estonia is a Latvia as Lithuanians, 434 00:23:57,760 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 7: and make it very clear that we are part of 435 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 7: the single most important part of de terrence, so the 436 00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:05,879 Speaker 7: Russians don't do this again. 437 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:08,280 Speaker 3: You're the only one I can ask this question too. 438 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:11,680 Speaker 3: With immense respect for your service. We are one year 439 00:24:11,720 --> 00:24:14,520 Speaker 3: on from the death of Henry Kissinger. What do you 440 00:24:14,560 --> 00:24:17,960 Speaker 3: miss the most about working day to day with doctor Kissinger. 441 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:21,600 Speaker 7: I miss his good judgment. He understood the way the 442 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:25,280 Speaker 7: world works. He had a dialogue actually with Putin, with Shujinping, 443 00:24:26,000 --> 00:24:29,720 Speaker 7: with the President Biden, and he did have one with Trump. 444 00:24:30,320 --> 00:24:33,520 Speaker 7: I think Kissinger understood that you have to have effect 445 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:38,200 Speaker 7: of diplomacy. You have to have a steady diplomacy where 446 00:24:38,240 --> 00:24:40,480 Speaker 7: you worked with other countries. You had to be seen 447 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:44,240 Speaker 7: to be reliable and predictable. Great powers cannot afford to 448 00:24:44,240 --> 00:24:48,560 Speaker 7: be misunderstood by their allies or their friends, and he 449 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:53,120 Speaker 7: got that. And he also understood in your strong military 450 00:24:53,119 --> 00:24:54,040 Speaker 7: to back up your diploma. 451 00:24:54,119 --> 00:24:55,879 Speaker 6: I got to make some news today. Twenty seconds. Have 452 00:24:55,960 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 6: you spoke to Secretary of State designate Marco Rubio? 453 00:24:59,200 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 7: Now I have not recently. No, I've spoken to h 454 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:03,080 Speaker 7: when he was a senator, but I have not spoken 455 00:25:03,160 --> 00:25:04,040 Speaker 7: since he's been picked. 456 00:25:04,080 --> 00:25:06,720 Speaker 6: You can see hormance, so you know, young Hormontes could 457 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 6: go down Staton Street. Amount take it. Robert Hormantz, brilliant. 458 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 3: Thank you so much, of course, by chairman, a Kissinger associate. 459 00:25:13,560 --> 00:25:20,919 Speaker 3: It's good to see you this holiday. 460 00:25:21,800 --> 00:25:26,080 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 461 00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:29,360 Speaker 2: starting at seven am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 462 00:25:29,400 --> 00:25:32,320 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch 463 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:35,679 Speaker 2: us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the 464 00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:36,680 Speaker 2: Bloomberg terminal. 465 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 3: And I look at the front pages of Lisa Matteo 466 00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:43,639 Speaker 3: moment here on Bloomberg Surveillance. Lisa, I didn't look at 467 00:25:43,680 --> 00:25:46,080 Speaker 3: your list. But when the intern said, this is just 468 00:25:46,160 --> 00:25:47,480 Speaker 3: really something good. 469 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:50,359 Speaker 8: But wait, newspapers is now a moment, not an hour? 470 00:25:50,600 --> 00:25:51,160 Speaker 8: What is going? 471 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:53,960 Speaker 6: It's a moment, you know. I talk to your PR people. 472 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:56,600 Speaker 6: They want to market in this a moment. All right, 473 00:25:56,880 --> 00:25:57,359 Speaker 6: we're reading. 474 00:25:57,560 --> 00:26:00,640 Speaker 8: I have a new luxury destination and that you might 475 00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:04,560 Speaker 8: want to check out. Okay, luxury travelers, they are heading 476 00:26:04,560 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 8: to this. It's California Sores East Cape. It's about forty 477 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,320 Speaker 8: five miles northeast of Los Cabos, that big tourist area. 478 00:26:12,040 --> 00:26:14,720 Speaker 8: So the East Cape, it's big for fishing, least traveled 479 00:26:14,760 --> 00:26:18,000 Speaker 8: areas because people like it. It's secluded. Okay, but now 480 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:20,880 Speaker 8: you start to have these luxury resorts that are coming 481 00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:23,120 Speaker 8: in back in twenty nineteen. Yeah, the four seasons they 482 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:27,480 Speaker 8: open their Cosas Palmas Resort, one hundred and eighteen rooms. Okay, 483 00:26:27,480 --> 00:26:30,720 Speaker 8: you've got fine dining, golf course, but it comes with 484 00:26:30,720 --> 00:26:32,600 Speaker 8: the price tag. Are you ready for it? Guys that 485 00:26:32,600 --> 00:26:35,560 Speaker 8: you're gonna have to pay about one thousand dollars a night. Okay. 486 00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:38,480 Speaker 8: That's where it starts at. And they have two more 487 00:26:38,600 --> 00:26:44,960 Speaker 8: ultra luxury resorts coming summer offering residence. Yes, very very tippy. 488 00:26:44,720 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 3: Way down like where people don't start directly west of 489 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:51,520 Speaker 3: maset Land across the Gulf of California. 490 00:26:51,640 --> 00:26:53,919 Speaker 8: Yes, so if you don't like to deal with a 491 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:56,720 Speaker 8: lot of people in a big tourist attraction, this is 492 00:26:56,720 --> 00:26:57,720 Speaker 8: the place where they're going. 493 00:26:58,160 --> 00:27:00,639 Speaker 6: Kits On Sweeney's bucket li like that. 494 00:27:01,200 --> 00:27:05,040 Speaker 8: It's sweety. You're going to flights already walking down to 495 00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:06,240 Speaker 8: dangerous provisions. 496 00:27:06,640 --> 00:27:09,240 Speaker 6: You're going to go to what's it called East Cape 497 00:27:09,600 --> 00:27:10,320 Speaker 6: East Cape. 498 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 8: Yes, and they're even having residences there. That starts for 499 00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:15,919 Speaker 8: about seven hundred and fifty to one thousand dollars for 500 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:19,400 Speaker 8: a studio apartment. So okay, there you can. You can 501 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:21,160 Speaker 8: get into that too if you really want to stay. 502 00:27:21,920 --> 00:27:24,639 Speaker 8: All right, I'm moving on to Tom Brady, Big Big 503 00:27:24,720 --> 00:27:29,000 Speaker 8: souther Be's auction. Okay, the watches, the sports memorabilia, it 504 00:27:29,200 --> 00:27:32,000 Speaker 8: all sold. There were about forty one lots for nine 505 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:33,720 Speaker 8: million dollars total. 506 00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:35,200 Speaker 5: Okay, she's selling this stuff. 507 00:27:35,240 --> 00:27:36,320 Speaker 2: Does he need cash? 508 00:27:36,720 --> 00:27:39,640 Speaker 8: I can't s good question because this story doesn't get 509 00:27:39,640 --> 00:27:40,680 Speaker 8: into those details. 510 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:42,280 Speaker 6: Said you're a little late. 511 00:27:42,880 --> 00:27:44,200 Speaker 8: Yeah, exactly how many. 512 00:27:44,119 --> 00:27:44,560 Speaker 7: Kids does he? 513 00:27:44,600 --> 00:27:47,880 Speaker 8: Yeah, he's got a lot of kids. So here's a 514 00:27:47,880 --> 00:27:49,399 Speaker 8: few of the standouts, so if you want to go 515 00:27:49,520 --> 00:27:54,080 Speaker 8: sports memorbilia side. The top one was a football football 516 00:27:54,119 --> 00:27:56,639 Speaker 8: he used to break the NFL all time passing yards record, 517 00:27:57,080 --> 00:27:59,520 Speaker 8: but also a University of Michigan jersey that he wore 518 00:27:59,600 --> 00:28:02,600 Speaker 8: during his final college game that was top dollar. And 519 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:04,960 Speaker 8: then you have, yes, the watches he has the price 520 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:09,600 Speaker 8: he watches the Rolex Daytona Paul Newman Paul John Player Special. 521 00:28:10,119 --> 00:28:12,280 Speaker 8: Over a million dollars just for that one. It sounds 522 00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:15,480 Speaker 8: a nice looking watch, but it's very nice looking watch. 523 00:28:16,040 --> 00:28:19,560 Speaker 8: Or if you like the custom made Audomar p Gay 524 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:22,399 Speaker 8: Did I say that right? I hopefully I get Royal 525 00:28:22,520 --> 00:28:27,040 Speaker 8: Oak watch. It's out of my price range seven hundred 526 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:29,000 Speaker 8: and twenty thousand dollars. He actually wore that during the 527 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:31,240 Speaker 8: Netflix roast her. 528 00:28:31,880 --> 00:28:35,520 Speaker 3: I heard Tom Brady on Fox doing color announcing football 529 00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:38,560 Speaker 3: four or five weeks ago. He was so bad I 530 00:28:38,600 --> 00:28:41,040 Speaker 3: had to turn it off and I turned it on 531 00:28:41,080 --> 00:28:41,720 Speaker 3: this weekend. 532 00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 6: And this is typical Brady. He was really, really quite good. Really, 533 00:28:46,720 --> 00:28:47,360 Speaker 6: I think it's good. 534 00:28:47,520 --> 00:28:47,640 Speaker 7: Now. 535 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:49,920 Speaker 5: The question I have is he can I continue doing this? 536 00:28:50,080 --> 00:28:52,840 Speaker 5: Why would you want to work? It's maybe, I don't know. 537 00:28:54,120 --> 00:28:57,600 Speaker 5: Check Now he's an owner, that's true. Now he's an 538 00:28:57,640 --> 00:29:00,360 Speaker 5: owner of the Oak or the Las Vegas or so. 539 00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:02,080 Speaker 6: I'm not sure she's an older of the Radars. 540 00:29:03,080 --> 00:29:04,720 Speaker 8: Yeah, but see that's behind the scenes. You need to 541 00:29:04,720 --> 00:29:07,360 Speaker 8: be in the spotlight. Relevant. That's what it's about nowadays. 542 00:29:07,440 --> 00:29:10,080 Speaker 3: Okay, Well, thank you for that, Tom Brady. Moment, I'm 543 00:29:10,080 --> 00:29:11,080 Speaker 3: moving them on Fox. 544 00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:15,720 Speaker 8: Okay, asked In Martin. They're actually a better late than never. Okay, 545 00:29:15,720 --> 00:29:19,120 Speaker 8: they're making their first plug in hybrid supercar. You have 546 00:29:19,160 --> 00:29:21,120 Speaker 8: to check this out in the Bloomberg terminal. Yeah, the 547 00:29:21,160 --> 00:29:24,480 Speaker 8: Valhalla finally hitting production in twenty twenty five. It's about 548 00:29:24,520 --> 00:29:28,480 Speaker 8: four years behind schedule. One thousand and sixty four horse power, 549 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:31,680 Speaker 8: top speed t hudge and seventeen miles per hour. Only 550 00:29:31,800 --> 00:29:34,040 Speaker 8: nine hundred and ninety nine will be made, so you 551 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 8: got to act fast. The price wasn't said, but it's 552 00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:40,320 Speaker 8: expected to cost more than seven hundred and sixty six 553 00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 8: thousand dollars. But you know the company has been struggling. Yeah, 554 00:29:43,760 --> 00:29:46,240 Speaker 8: we'll speaking again up into this. Got to get into 555 00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:48,680 Speaker 8: that and ride it around the courtyard? 556 00:29:49,160 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 6: Can I say in that one? Right now? 557 00:29:51,520 --> 00:29:56,239 Speaker 3: I mean, right now as we speak, Sergio Perez of 558 00:29:56,320 --> 00:30:00,560 Speaker 3: Mexico there's this raging battle over what he's going to 559 00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:03,120 Speaker 3: do with Red Bull. I mean, all these people, including 560 00:30:03,120 --> 00:30:05,320 Speaker 3: at Aston Martin, are up in the air. It's like 561 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:07,680 Speaker 3: it's like Max Freed on steroids. 562 00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:09,360 Speaker 6: That's how I put it. 563 00:30:09,480 --> 00:30:10,240 Speaker 8: So check it out. 564 00:30:10,240 --> 00:30:13,960 Speaker 5: I mean, you know, Hannah Elliott at Bloomberg she works 565 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:17,000 Speaker 5: in pursuits. All she does is travel the globe and 566 00:30:17,080 --> 00:30:19,479 Speaker 5: drive these amazing cars all over the world. And then 567 00:30:19,520 --> 00:30:21,240 Speaker 5: she has a podcast with Matt Miller and they talk 568 00:30:21,280 --> 00:30:21,840 Speaker 5: about cars. 569 00:30:21,840 --> 00:30:22,600 Speaker 8: That's not a bad gig. 570 00:30:22,680 --> 00:30:24,440 Speaker 5: That's not a bad gig. So I'm sure she will 571 00:30:24,440 --> 00:30:26,520 Speaker 5: be behind that. I don't know. 572 00:30:26,680 --> 00:30:27,200 Speaker 6: I don't know. 573 00:30:27,200 --> 00:30:29,400 Speaker 5: Matt Miller had a Eliot check out that podcast because 574 00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 5: if you like cars, that's the one to go to. 575 00:30:31,080 --> 00:30:33,040 Speaker 6: I think I've never forgiven Pharaoh. 576 00:30:33,080 --> 00:30:34,920 Speaker 3: He got me into this Formula one thing and I 577 00:30:34,960 --> 00:30:36,680 Speaker 3: actually like, I'm addicted to it. 578 00:30:37,520 --> 00:30:40,160 Speaker 6: And they have the Otomist watch that you talked about. 579 00:30:40,200 --> 00:30:41,000 Speaker 6: They sponsor it. 580 00:30:41,040 --> 00:30:43,760 Speaker 3: You know, it's it's like, you know, men walking around 581 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 3: with million dollar watches in their wrist, the kind of thing. 582 00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:49,440 Speaker 8: Yeah, one more last one. I'll do this one quick. 583 00:30:49,480 --> 00:30:49,720 Speaker 6: Okay. 584 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:51,840 Speaker 8: It's a new trend in gift giving because the holiday 585 00:30:51,840 --> 00:30:54,840 Speaker 8: season is here. Instead of buying gifts, where people are 586 00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 8: doing is that they're ordering a mix of mixed mystery boxes. 587 00:30:58,880 --> 00:31:02,600 Speaker 8: They're unopened, unclean mail. Where they're getting at it's not 588 00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:05,360 Speaker 8: the post office. So these big box retailers who can't 589 00:31:05,360 --> 00:31:07,200 Speaker 8: figure out and they get things returned and they have 590 00:31:07,240 --> 00:31:10,320 Speaker 8: all these packages. They actually hire third party companies to 591 00:31:10,360 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 8: come in and take care of the mess. 592 00:31:12,240 --> 00:31:12,600 Speaker 6: Hikay. 593 00:31:12,800 --> 00:31:15,880 Speaker 3: So those companies at the Mateo at the Mateale Christmas 594 00:31:15,880 --> 00:31:17,760 Speaker 3: this year, come on Costco. 595 00:31:18,200 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 6: It's you can get a big box from Costco with. 596 00:31:21,280 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 8: No no because then you know what it is. But 597 00:31:23,400 --> 00:31:26,080 Speaker 8: these are like unopened things, so you hand it to 598 00:31:26,120 --> 00:31:28,440 Speaker 8: somebody and you're just waiting anticipation, like what's it going 599 00:31:28,480 --> 00:31:30,960 Speaker 8: to be? What's it going to be? Sometimes it's it 600 00:31:30,960 --> 00:31:33,959 Speaker 8: could be a little bit, you know, embarrassing because some 601 00:31:34,000 --> 00:31:35,840 Speaker 8: of the things you don't know what they are. But 602 00:31:35,960 --> 00:31:38,240 Speaker 8: this is a new thing. It's the whole element of surprise. 603 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:39,120 Speaker 5: I didn't know that was the thing. 604 00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:41,960 Speaker 8: It's apparently thing. It started during the pandemic because people 605 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:44,360 Speaker 8: were bored and these companies had packages to get rid of. 606 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:48,600 Speaker 6: All right, Lisa Matteo, the newspapers, thank you. 607 00:31:48,840 --> 00:31:53,320 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify 608 00:31:53,480 --> 00:31:57,560 Speaker 2: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 609 00:31:57,680 --> 00:32:01,960 Speaker 2: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Got, the iHeartRadio app, 610 00:32:02,160 --> 00:32:05,120 Speaker 2: tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You can also 611 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:08,600 Speaker 2: watch us live every weekday on YouTube and always on 612 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:09,680 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg terminal