WEBVTT - Christmas in Forest

0:00:03.520 --> 0:00:07.360
<v Speaker 1>Hey there from my Heart Radio. This is Autisma's first child. However,

0:00:07.520 --> 0:00:10.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm neither John don Van nor Karen Zuker. My name

0:00:10.760 --> 0:00:13.000
<v Speaker 1>is Alexander Richie and I'm one of the producers on

0:00:13.000 --> 0:00:16.880
<v Speaker 1>the show and today I'll be grabbing the reins. So

0:00:17.840 --> 0:00:25.000
<v Speaker 1>episode six, Christmas and Forest. Back in December, Karen managed

0:00:25.040 --> 0:00:27.479
<v Speaker 1>to score some invites to the Bank of Forest holiday

0:00:27.480 --> 0:00:30.520
<v Speaker 1>shin dig The Bank of Forest is still part owned

0:00:30.560 --> 0:00:33.760
<v Speaker 1>by Donald Triplet's family, and throughout the production of this show,

0:00:34.080 --> 0:00:36.080
<v Speaker 1>I've been really immersed in the history of Forest and

0:00:36.240 --> 0:00:39.199
<v Speaker 1>learning about Donald's life. I really have come to you

0:00:39.280 --> 0:00:43.680
<v Speaker 1>Donald as like a notable historical figure. I mean, how

0:00:43.720 --> 0:00:45.760
<v Speaker 1>often do you meet someone from a small southern town

0:00:46.000 --> 0:00:49.239
<v Speaker 1>important enough to have a Wikipedia page about them. So

0:00:49.840 --> 0:00:51.560
<v Speaker 1>I jumped to the opportunity to go to the place

0:00:51.720 --> 0:00:54.080
<v Speaker 1>and meet Donald. It spend a few days with John

0:00:54.080 --> 0:00:59.440
<v Speaker 1>and Kieren. While John and Karen flew into Jackson from

0:00:59.440 --> 0:01:01.440
<v Speaker 1>the East Coast, I drove down to Forest from my

0:01:01.440 --> 0:01:04.479
<v Speaker 1>place in Birmingham, Alabama. It's about a three hour trip

0:01:05.160 --> 0:01:07.480
<v Speaker 1>and I always feel like I'm driving down to Mississippi,

0:01:07.720 --> 0:01:10.800
<v Speaker 1>coming down the foothills of Appalache down to the farmland

0:01:11.319 --> 0:01:16.959
<v Speaker 1>and sometimes down into another era. Central Mississippi is pretty

0:01:16.959 --> 0:01:21.320
<v Speaker 1>flat and the right is sort of hypnotic. In working

0:01:21.400 --> 0:01:24.000
<v Speaker 1>on this story, I got lost in the thirty foot few,

0:01:24.840 --> 0:01:27.240
<v Speaker 1>starting from Dr Lee O'Connor's paper from all those years

0:01:27.240 --> 0:01:30.039
<v Speaker 1>ago that described the puzzling behavior as this little boy

0:01:30.080 --> 0:01:35.640
<v Speaker 1>from Forest, Mississippi, Donald t While Donald has lived what

0:01:35.800 --> 0:01:38.360
<v Speaker 1>is by any standard, a really good life, a full

0:01:38.400 --> 0:01:42.560
<v Speaker 1>blown neurodiversity movement Capital MP has taken shape. People on

0:01:42.560 --> 0:01:44.720
<v Speaker 1>the autism spectrum can now share the same sort of

0:01:44.760 --> 0:01:48.200
<v Speaker 1>dignity and independence that is Donald's day to day reality.

0:01:51.280 --> 0:01:54.280
<v Speaker 1>I had so many questions about Donald's life as a reporter.

0:01:54.320 --> 0:01:56.160
<v Speaker 1>I want to get below the surface of things and

0:01:56.320 --> 0:01:59.400
<v Speaker 1>understand how people experience the world. I've learned so much

0:01:59.400 --> 0:02:02.560
<v Speaker 1>about Donald in Forest for making this podcast, but had

0:02:02.600 --> 0:02:06.720
<v Speaker 1>little sense of his inner life. Maybe I don't get it,

0:02:07.320 --> 0:02:10.839
<v Speaker 1>but I wondered if he ever feels lonely or isolated?

0:02:11.480 --> 0:02:15.040
<v Speaker 1>Did being on the spectrum influence those feelings? What would

0:02:15.040 --> 0:02:17.040
<v Speaker 1>it be like seeing him with his friends and neighbors.

0:02:17.840 --> 0:02:20.200
<v Speaker 1>I felt really lucky to have this opportunity to peek

0:02:20.200 --> 0:02:22.760
<v Speaker 1>in the Donald's life with John and Karen. If anybody

0:02:22.760 --> 0:02:26.119
<v Speaker 1>can help me make sense of it. They can. Three

0:02:26.120 --> 0:02:30.280
<v Speaker 1>hours later, I found myself in Forest. All right, Okay,

0:02:30.320 --> 0:02:35.320
<v Speaker 1>So I'm in uh do down Forest, Mississippi, right outside

0:02:35.360 --> 0:02:38.080
<v Speaker 1>the the Bank of Forest, and I'm just gonna grab

0:02:38.160 --> 0:02:42.440
<v Speaker 1>some sounds. But has that classic southern small town thing

0:02:42.520 --> 0:02:45.240
<v Speaker 1>going on. The architecture just kind of takes you back

0:02:45.280 --> 0:02:48.200
<v Speaker 1>to another time. There's a town square with a courthouse

0:02:48.240 --> 0:02:50.440
<v Speaker 1>in the middle, and all the buildings situated around it

0:02:50.520 --> 0:02:53.840
<v Speaker 1>or low and boxing and brick, and the storefronts all

0:02:53.840 --> 0:02:57.880
<v Speaker 1>have signs with that cool old typography. Square body pickup

0:02:57.919 --> 0:03:00.840
<v Speaker 1>trucks are driving around, and people are and ironically wearing

0:03:00.919 --> 0:03:04.120
<v Speaker 1>nineties fashions, and just like the rest of Mississippi, the

0:03:04.160 --> 0:03:08.120
<v Speaker 1>place is covered in a sort of beige pattina. It's

0:03:08.160 --> 0:03:13.280
<v Speaker 1>just beautiful now. Forest calls itself the Poultry capital of

0:03:13.280 --> 0:03:16.640
<v Speaker 1>the World, and I myself grew up in a poultry

0:03:16.639 --> 0:03:20.040
<v Speaker 1>town in North Alabama, and driving in from the interstate,

0:03:20.560 --> 0:03:23.919
<v Speaker 1>I recognized that earthy tang lingering in the air. I

0:03:24.000 --> 0:03:32.359
<v Speaker 1>knew I was in the right place. Karen and John

0:03:32.400 --> 0:03:34.760
<v Speaker 1>have a big weekend planned down here. Not only are

0:03:34.800 --> 0:03:37.000
<v Speaker 1>we going to the Christmas party with Donald, but we're

0:03:37.000 --> 0:03:40.040
<v Speaker 1>going to check out Beamon and Mary Triplett's house. Donald

0:03:40.080 --> 0:03:42.720
<v Speaker 1>just moved out after like eighty seven years of living there,

0:03:43.720 --> 0:03:45.120
<v Speaker 1>So one of the first things we're gonna do is

0:03:45.160 --> 0:03:50.040
<v Speaker 1>drop in on Donald check out his new digs. His

0:03:50.200 --> 0:03:52.360
<v Speaker 1>younger brother Oliver lived here alone right up until the

0:03:52.440 --> 0:03:56.320
<v Speaker 1>end of his life. After Oliver died, Don's nephew also Oliver,

0:03:56.760 --> 0:04:00.200
<v Speaker 1>fixed up the place, making it basically handicap accessible, just

0:04:00.320 --> 0:04:04.520
<v Speaker 1>in case. Then Donald took it over. We're back at

0:04:04.600 --> 0:04:07.480
<v Speaker 1>Donald's hows and we're gonna go and say hi to him.

0:04:07.720 --> 0:04:10.840
<v Speaker 1>That was John recorded the moment of seeing the new

0:04:10.880 --> 0:04:14.920
<v Speaker 1>place for the first time on a spell. The door

0:04:14.920 --> 0:04:26.320
<v Speaker 1>opens and there's done. Oh, Karen just lights up when

0:04:26.320 --> 0:04:29.320
<v Speaker 1>she sees you. He's small and stooped, and it looks

0:04:29.360 --> 0:04:33.600
<v Speaker 1>every inch of his eighty eight years. Yeah. I love

0:04:33.640 --> 0:04:39.760
<v Speaker 1>that tie. Yeah. Yeah, he's wearing a green blazer and

0:04:40.120 --> 0:04:45.560
<v Speaker 1>a huge funny Christmas time there. Yeah yeah, Donald was

0:04:45.600 --> 0:04:48.479
<v Speaker 1>gonna meet you. Good to meet you. Yeah, I love

0:04:48.520 --> 0:04:54.360
<v Speaker 1>your tie. That's awesome. Nice. Donald gave us the whole tour.

0:04:54.760 --> 0:04:58.320
<v Speaker 1>I liked him immediately. It's just impossible not to. He's

0:04:58.400 --> 0:05:02.120
<v Speaker 1>this incredibly sweet man and he's got a really particular

0:05:02.240 --> 0:05:05.560
<v Speaker 1>kind of way he walks. It's well, well, i'll let

0:05:05.600 --> 0:05:13.160
<v Speaker 1>you listen. So with Donald as a docent, we start

0:05:13.200 --> 0:05:22.800
<v Speaker 1>the tour. If I come in, yeah, we're gone, done

0:05:22.800 --> 0:05:29.320
<v Speaker 1>a quick tour, and then this is the kitchen. This

0:05:29.480 --> 0:05:36.719
<v Speaker 1>is the kitchen. Okay, that's why I'm a Christians. Pretty ash.

0:05:38.480 --> 0:05:42.280
<v Speaker 1>So you guts some presents under there? They're old photos.

0:05:42.279 --> 0:05:44.560
<v Speaker 1>Everywhere has zeroed in on wine, in particular in a

0:05:44.560 --> 0:05:47.120
<v Speaker 1>glass china cabinet looking thing of Donald and a woman

0:05:47.160 --> 0:05:51.240
<v Speaker 1>in a wedding dress. Who is this? Oh, I's a

0:05:51.240 --> 0:05:56.480
<v Speaker 1>good friend of mine. She got married on me. But

0:05:56.640 --> 0:05:59.440
<v Speaker 1>I went to Wold winning and I got that picture

0:05:59.480 --> 0:06:05.200
<v Speaker 1>made nice. Down the hallway, the walls are covered in

0:06:05.240 --> 0:06:07.800
<v Speaker 1>more old photos and plaque with a triplet family coat

0:06:07.839 --> 0:06:12.520
<v Speaker 1>of arms, and of course some golf trips. I think

0:06:12.560 --> 0:06:21.880
<v Speaker 1>it Bill Hayden. Yeah, Aborn University. Where's that tanjection in

0:06:21.960 --> 0:06:25.960
<v Speaker 1>the pro Terran church? Uh? Yeah, I'm with my middle

0:06:26.040 --> 0:06:32.560
<v Speaker 1>chips college degree in my LAMB Alpha fraternity. Typically how

0:06:32.560 --> 0:06:38.039
<v Speaker 1>long have you been here since trying the eighth of September? Okay,

0:06:38.400 --> 0:06:41.200
<v Speaker 1>you're still getting used to it. Huh yeah, I'm just

0:06:41.320 --> 0:06:44.240
<v Speaker 1>proought to get a used to it. The land, Yeah,

0:06:44.279 --> 0:06:48.839
<v Speaker 1>getting the l It's very nice. Donald's new place is

0:06:48.880 --> 0:06:51.120
<v Speaker 1>a smaller ranch style home that more or less blends

0:06:51.120 --> 0:06:53.440
<v Speaker 1>in with the other ones in the neighborhood. It's nice,

0:06:53.839 --> 0:06:57.200
<v Speaker 1>freshly painted, manicured lawn and a driveway that was definitely

0:06:57.240 --> 0:07:01.240
<v Speaker 1>pressure washed not too long ago. On the tour, Don

0:07:01.320 --> 0:07:03.480
<v Speaker 1>leads us to his office, or, as he calls it,

0:07:03.600 --> 0:07:08.800
<v Speaker 1>the place where he keeps his monitor in printing my

0:07:08.920 --> 0:07:15.559
<v Speaker 1>computer and model Knight here, Oh, very cool, and right here,

0:07:16.200 --> 0:07:19.200
<v Speaker 1>which we're not going to bed. Then he shows me

0:07:19.240 --> 0:07:23.720
<v Speaker 1>the outfit he has picked out for time or not

0:07:24.360 --> 0:07:28.120
<v Speaker 1>let me see, and his impressive collection of necktie's that's

0:07:28.160 --> 0:07:32.920
<v Speaker 1>pretty sharp. Yeah. In his office there's a big bookshelf,

0:07:33.480 --> 0:07:35.840
<v Speaker 1>and there's John and Karen's book in a different key,

0:07:36.360 --> 0:07:38.800
<v Speaker 1>prominently display it on the pedestal on the top shelf.

0:07:39.280 --> 0:07:41.480
<v Speaker 1>You got a book out there? Whose book is that?

0:07:42.680 --> 0:07:49.640
<v Speaker 1>He deferent? That's why I keep book about shooting you

0:07:49.760 --> 0:07:53.520
<v Speaker 1>and John? Wow, it's about you, actually, yeah, actually about me.

0:07:54.600 --> 0:07:57.840
<v Speaker 1>It's a beautiful moment. I could tell John was so

0:07:57.880 --> 0:08:01.840
<v Speaker 1>proud he wore this ultra high wattage smile. How does

0:08:01.840 --> 0:08:07.800
<v Speaker 1>that feel? Seeing book and with with with Donald's circles complete. Wow,

0:08:08.640 --> 0:08:14.600
<v Speaker 1>this is a beautiful picture. Oh yeah. We left Don

0:08:14.600 --> 0:08:16.880
<v Speaker 1>alone after not too long. He wanted to watch the

0:08:16.960 --> 0:08:20.080
<v Speaker 1>Army Navy football game on TV. Then we went over

0:08:20.080 --> 0:08:23.240
<v Speaker 1>to Marry and Beamon Triplet's old house. It's pretty Faulkner

0:08:23.360 --> 0:08:27.119
<v Speaker 1>esque pastel yellow and blue and real pretty soft pink.

0:08:28.200 --> 0:08:30.679
<v Speaker 1>For decades, the house was famous for Mary triplets garden.

0:08:30.880 --> 0:08:34.040
<v Speaker 1>She had some award winning flower beds. Now that's all gone.

0:08:34.480 --> 0:08:37.600
<v Speaker 1>The roof and the portrait saggy. Now inside it smelled

0:08:38.040 --> 0:08:43.520
<v Speaker 1>old and a little musty, so his just the old

0:08:43.559 --> 0:08:47.440
<v Speaker 1>sears and rope book. The house is still filled with

0:08:47.480 --> 0:08:50.920
<v Speaker 1>old furniture. You can just tell the place was gorgeous

0:08:50.920 --> 0:08:54.040
<v Speaker 1>back in the day. After his mind died, Don stayed

0:08:54.080 --> 0:08:56.319
<v Speaker 1>here on his own, and he really didn't touch a thing.

0:08:57.160 --> 0:08:59.520
<v Speaker 1>When Don moved out in September, he just kind of

0:08:59.559 --> 0:09:02.720
<v Speaker 1>up and left left. There's even still some pretzels and

0:09:02.840 --> 0:09:05.200
<v Speaker 1>cheesy poots and a little container on the breakfast table

0:09:05.240 --> 0:09:09.200
<v Speaker 1>in the kitchen. After his mom died, Donald was left

0:09:09.200 --> 0:09:12.080
<v Speaker 1>here alone. He shut it off, the rooms he didn't

0:09:12.120 --> 0:09:16.000
<v Speaker 1>care about, and he basically created a an apartment within

0:09:16.040 --> 0:09:19.000
<v Speaker 1>the house, two rooms away from his bedroom. There's some

0:09:19.120 --> 0:09:22.280
<v Speaker 1>black mold spread across the wall, but that's part of

0:09:22.280 --> 0:09:25.400
<v Speaker 1>the house that he effectively abandoned. He didn't visit it,

0:09:25.679 --> 0:09:28.200
<v Speaker 1>didn't furnish it, didn't eat it. The place did not

0:09:28.280 --> 0:09:31.840
<v Speaker 1>deteriorate all at once. It happened over time. Donald's family

0:09:31.880 --> 0:09:33.480
<v Speaker 1>for years tried to get him to leave the house

0:09:33.480 --> 0:09:37.240
<v Speaker 1>behind and find someplace new. But Donald's day his choice.

0:09:37.640 --> 0:09:39.240
<v Speaker 1>He didn't want to spend money to keep the place

0:09:39.320 --> 0:09:42.360
<v Speaker 1>up either. Also his choice. He is an adult, he

0:09:42.400 --> 0:09:46.600
<v Speaker 1>does not have a guardian given his priorities. It was

0:09:46.640 --> 0:09:51.199
<v Speaker 1>a rational choice. This was his home and he wanted

0:09:51.240 --> 0:09:55.200
<v Speaker 1>to be there on his terms. I mean Donald lived

0:09:55.200 --> 0:09:57.520
<v Speaker 1>in the same bedroom he grew up in until he

0:09:57.600 --> 0:10:02.840
<v Speaker 1>was eight seven. That blows my mind. Johnny Care reminds

0:10:02.840 --> 0:10:07.160
<v Speaker 1>me that this devout adherents, sameness, and the routine are

0:10:07.280 --> 0:10:10.600
<v Speaker 1>all hallmarks of autism from the very beginning and even today.

0:10:10.600 --> 0:10:13.600
<v Speaker 1>In the official definition that that people on the spectrum

0:10:13.920 --> 0:10:18.199
<v Speaker 1>really like sameness, they like predictability. There there they struggle

0:10:18.280 --> 0:10:23.520
<v Speaker 1>with change, and the textbook says they have restricted repetitive

0:10:23.559 --> 0:10:27.120
<v Speaker 1>pattern patterns of behavior or interests or activities, including this

0:10:27.200 --> 0:10:31.760
<v Speaker 1>insistence on sameness or sometimes inflexible adherence to routine or

0:10:32.120 --> 0:10:34.520
<v Speaker 1>ritualized patterns. It's not everybody, but it's a lot of

0:10:34.520 --> 0:10:36.640
<v Speaker 1>people on the spectrum. Definitely true of Donald in a

0:10:36.679 --> 0:10:39.800
<v Speaker 1>lot of ways. He totally has his routines. He gets

0:10:39.880 --> 0:10:41.800
<v Speaker 1>up every day and he goes for a walk at

0:10:41.800 --> 0:10:44.839
<v Speaker 1>the same time. He needs to be at work right

0:10:44.920 --> 0:10:48.440
<v Speaker 1>on time. He watches Will of Fortune at four o'clock.

0:10:48.880 --> 0:10:51.400
<v Speaker 1>And in fact, when my son Mickey and all met,

0:10:51.440 --> 0:10:53.400
<v Speaker 1>the two of them sat down to watch Will of

0:10:53.480 --> 0:10:58.560
<v Speaker 1>Fortune together because they both love that show. And this

0:10:58.679 --> 0:11:02.920
<v Speaker 1>repetitiveness and amenus it is often really comforting to people

0:11:03.080 --> 0:11:07.800
<v Speaker 1>on the autism spectrum. Anyway, back of the house, we're

0:11:07.880 --> 0:11:10.719
<v Speaker 1>up in the attic. Now. We've been warned that the

0:11:10.720 --> 0:11:15.200
<v Speaker 1>attic floor isn't super sturdy, are you We're not seriously

0:11:15.240 --> 0:11:22.000
<v Speaker 1>afraid that it's gonna fall though, right, yeah, I don't

0:11:22.040 --> 0:11:25.400
<v Speaker 1>feel like it's that bad. There is a little crooked

0:11:25.440 --> 0:11:28.240
<v Speaker 1>and then there's this thing here. Donald gave us okay

0:11:28.240 --> 0:11:30.320
<v Speaker 1>to go up there anyway and look for a carbon

0:11:30.400 --> 0:11:34.560
<v Speaker 1>copy of Mr Beaman's letter to Dr Connor. We started

0:11:34.600 --> 0:11:37.600
<v Speaker 1>referring to it simply as the Connor letter, and it's

0:11:37.600 --> 0:11:40.160
<v Speaker 1>been the great white whale of John and Karen's research

0:11:40.200 --> 0:11:44.280
<v Speaker 1>over the years. Maybe it's up here, it's somewhere, good

0:11:44.280 --> 0:11:48.400
<v Speaker 1>size addict, dude, this would be like where you would

0:11:48.400 --> 0:11:51.960
<v Speaker 1>definitely have band rehearsal, you know. Yeah, and there's stuff everywhere.

0:11:52.640 --> 0:11:55.840
<v Speaker 1>I mean it's jam packed with stuff, old Christmas decorations,

0:11:56.160 --> 0:11:59.360
<v Speaker 1>old golf clubs, even Beaman and Mary's traveling trunk, like

0:11:59.360 --> 0:12:03.920
<v Speaker 1>a real traveling trunk, suitcases full of letters and stuff. Okay,

0:12:04.640 --> 0:12:06.959
<v Speaker 1>John and Karen start looking around. This plays out like

0:12:07.000 --> 0:12:13.679
<v Speaker 1>any investigative journalists fever dream come to line. Sorry, just

0:12:13.760 --> 0:12:17.080
<v Speaker 1>having like this thing like some animals gonna come up.

0:12:18.200 --> 0:12:20.800
<v Speaker 1>Truth is, though they haven't been through everything up here.

0:12:21.280 --> 0:12:24.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean there are boxes and boxes and stuff and

0:12:24.400 --> 0:12:28.440
<v Speaker 1>suitcases packed with all sorts of papers. We were upstairs

0:12:28.440 --> 0:12:31.240
<v Speaker 1>for like three minutes and John's already finding stuff they've

0:12:31.280 --> 0:12:34.640
<v Speaker 1>never seen before. And then he discovers a batch of

0:12:34.640 --> 0:12:37.920
<v Speaker 1>photos from letters and postcards in this very grand old trunk.

0:12:38.360 --> 0:12:44.360
<v Speaker 1>Oh that's when she was in Venice. So this looks

0:12:44.400 --> 0:12:50.920
<v Speaker 1>like a traveling mhm. Nice fans. Yeah, you know these

0:12:50.920 --> 0:12:54.840
<v Speaker 1>were letters that the triplets Donald's parents received when they

0:12:54.840 --> 0:12:57.960
<v Speaker 1>were traveling around the world. I guess they did a

0:12:57.960 --> 0:13:01.120
<v Speaker 1>lot of this fun. A few us later, John runs

0:13:01.160 --> 0:13:03.520
<v Speaker 1>into stacks of love letters dating back a hundred years

0:13:03.520 --> 0:13:08.200
<v Speaker 1>to win Beamon and Mary recording, but still no Connor letter.

0:13:10.840 --> 0:13:13.840
<v Speaker 1>Brush the dust off. It's time for a break. But

0:13:14.160 --> 0:13:17.120
<v Speaker 1>after the jump, I've goked some questions about love and

0:13:17.240 --> 0:13:30.920
<v Speaker 1>friendship on the spectrum. So the attic at Don's house

0:13:30.960 --> 0:13:33.560
<v Speaker 1>held up and we managed to climb back down. Thank god.

0:13:34.520 --> 0:13:36.680
<v Speaker 1>I went back to my hotel and got gussied up

0:13:36.720 --> 0:13:39.840
<v Speaker 1>for the Bank Afforce Christmas party. And along the way

0:13:40.040 --> 0:13:41.600
<v Speaker 1>I thought that they look like Tut and Scoot to

0:13:41.600 --> 0:13:47.240
<v Speaker 1>do a little pre game man pick out. Yeah, can

0:13:47.280 --> 0:13:52.800
<v Speaker 1>I get a's like a small cute flow? Yes, mate,

0:13:53.760 --> 0:14:00.320
<v Speaker 1>that would be it. The love letters we found got

0:14:00.320 --> 0:14:04.040
<v Speaker 1>me wondering about Don's life. You still these photos in

0:14:04.080 --> 0:14:06.400
<v Speaker 1>his house, and it becomes really clear that he's a

0:14:06.480 --> 0:14:10.240
<v Speaker 1>person who seeks out connection and values friendship. But Don

0:14:10.240 --> 0:14:12.560
<v Speaker 1>has never been married, and he's never really had a

0:14:12.559 --> 0:14:15.839
<v Speaker 1>girlfriend either. Karen told me that there was a woman

0:14:15.840 --> 0:14:18.600
<v Speaker 1>that he was really attracted to you, but things never

0:14:18.640 --> 0:14:22.320
<v Speaker 1>really worked out. Remember how we talked about people with

0:14:22.360 --> 0:14:26.440
<v Speaker 1>autism being misunderstood in a previous episode. How does that

0:14:26.480 --> 0:14:30.640
<v Speaker 1>work with courtship, rituals, attraction, flirting, all that stuff that

0:14:30.840 --> 0:14:33.720
<v Speaker 1>isn't really set out loud. I asked John and Karen

0:14:33.760 --> 0:14:36.040
<v Speaker 1>about that. You know, you look at it this way,

0:14:36.080 --> 0:14:38.320
<v Speaker 1>and it's something that I've heard from a lot of

0:14:38.360 --> 0:14:41.720
<v Speaker 1>autistic people who have told me about their experiences dating, etcetera.

0:14:42.000 --> 0:14:44.520
<v Speaker 1>You talk about the language of love. It's not all words,

0:14:45.280 --> 0:14:48.720
<v Speaker 1>and spoken language can already be a challenge for people

0:14:48.760 --> 0:14:52.200
<v Speaker 1>in the spectrum who don't get often things like sarcasm

0:14:52.360 --> 0:14:55.080
<v Speaker 1>or innuendo. But the language of love, a lot of

0:14:55.120 --> 0:14:57.360
<v Speaker 1>it has nothing to do with words. It's a glance,

0:14:57.920 --> 0:15:01.520
<v Speaker 1>it's a raised eyebrow, it perhaps the way you move

0:15:01.520 --> 0:15:05.280
<v Speaker 1>your body. These are all very very social, subtle signals

0:15:05.320 --> 0:15:08.280
<v Speaker 1>that were you know, most of us instinctively kind of

0:15:08.320 --> 0:15:10.160
<v Speaker 1>pick up on over time and we learn how to

0:15:10.160 --> 0:15:12.560
<v Speaker 1>speak that language. But it's far more challenging for people

0:15:12.560 --> 0:15:14.320
<v Speaker 1>on the spectrum. You know, But just think of a

0:15:14.360 --> 0:15:17.240
<v Speaker 1>thing like eye contact. You know, when two people meet,

0:15:17.360 --> 0:15:20.240
<v Speaker 1>as they say, their eyes lock. But what if you're

0:15:20.280 --> 0:15:22.880
<v Speaker 1>a somebody who doesn't know when to look away. What

0:15:22.960 --> 0:15:26.080
<v Speaker 1>if you stare too long? That's then called staring, not

0:15:26.240 --> 0:15:30.720
<v Speaker 1>looking lovingly, not making eye contact, that's that becomes something

0:15:30.760 --> 0:15:33.000
<v Speaker 1>different than can really really be a challenge for people

0:15:33.000 --> 0:15:35.600
<v Speaker 1>in the spectrum to know what the timing on something

0:15:35.640 --> 0:15:37.560
<v Speaker 1>like that is. Look, it's hard enough for all of us,

0:15:37.600 --> 0:15:40.440
<v Speaker 1>but when you have trouble with those social cues that

0:15:40.480 --> 0:15:43.640
<v Speaker 1>have nothing to do with what people literally mean, that

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:45.240
<v Speaker 1>they mean what they say and say what they mean,

0:15:45.240 --> 0:15:47.840
<v Speaker 1>which isn't always true in this kind of dance, that's

0:15:47.840 --> 0:15:51.720
<v Speaker 1>when it gets really really challenging for people on the spectrum.

0:15:51.720 --> 0:15:54.800
<v Speaker 1>So on the drive from Forest to downtown Jackson, and

0:15:54.880 --> 0:15:58.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm crushing this coke float and I started thinking about

0:15:58.040 --> 0:16:01.960
<v Speaker 1>the big universal themes running through this love, kindness connection,

0:16:02.320 --> 0:16:06.800
<v Speaker 1>affording others respect and dignity, resilience. I think those intangible

0:16:06.800 --> 0:16:09.000
<v Speaker 1>things I just listed are are part of the story

0:16:09.000 --> 0:16:11.640
<v Speaker 1>that are going to endure for me. Now, I'm excited

0:16:11.680 --> 0:16:14.240
<v Speaker 1>to see Don surrounded by folks from the bank. Karen

0:16:14.240 --> 0:16:15.760
<v Speaker 1>and John told me he's been tight with a lot

0:16:15.760 --> 0:16:18.520
<v Speaker 1>of these people for years, and I'm wondering what Don's

0:16:18.560 --> 0:16:21.920
<v Speaker 1>friendships are like. Through all my interactions with John and Karen,

0:16:22.120 --> 0:16:24.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm not sure I've ever heard them talk about Donald

0:16:24.160 --> 0:16:28.000
<v Speaker 1>having any friends and Forest who are also on the spectrum.

0:16:28.040 --> 0:16:31.400
<v Speaker 1>It seems like maybe all his friendships are with neurotypical folks.

0:16:32.360 --> 0:16:35.480
<v Speaker 1>I imagine building a lasting bond with somebody who lives

0:16:35.520 --> 0:16:38.920
<v Speaker 1>their life in a different key can be difficult. Here's

0:16:38.920 --> 0:16:41.080
<v Speaker 1>what John and Karen told me. I mean, people in

0:16:41.080 --> 0:16:44.040
<v Speaker 1>the spectrum have told us that the reason they struggle

0:16:44.200 --> 0:16:47.480
<v Speaker 1>so much is they actually do want to make connections

0:16:47.560 --> 0:16:52.080
<v Speaker 1>with everybody, and they just don't necessarily know how to.

0:16:52.800 --> 0:16:55.480
<v Speaker 1>They like all of us, They just they really really

0:16:55.480 --> 0:16:58.240
<v Speaker 1>want to be loved. It's often hard for people with

0:16:58.280 --> 0:17:01.840
<v Speaker 1>autism to connect, and sometimes it's the rest of us

0:17:01.960 --> 0:17:04.240
<v Speaker 1>who needs to go more than halfway in order to

0:17:04.280 --> 0:17:08.159
<v Speaker 1>start a relationship. My nephew Sam has known Mickey his

0:17:08.240 --> 0:17:12.760
<v Speaker 1>whole life and they've never really connected. But after Sam

0:17:12.800 --> 0:17:15.880
<v Speaker 1>saw our movie, he learned that Mickey was obsessed with cats.

0:17:16.680 --> 0:17:18.960
<v Speaker 1>The next time Sam saw Mickey, he went up to

0:17:19.040 --> 0:17:22.840
<v Speaker 1>him and he me out and that was it. They

0:17:22.880 --> 0:17:26.840
<v Speaker 1>had the basis to start a conversation. Sam had met

0:17:26.840 --> 0:17:30.359
<v Speaker 1>Mickey more than halfway and they connected. I'm glad you

0:17:30.400 --> 0:17:33.360
<v Speaker 1>brought up Mickey's obsession with cats, Karen. It actually reminds

0:17:33.400 --> 0:17:35.320
<v Speaker 1>me a lot of a conversation we had with Dr

0:17:35.359 --> 0:17:40.160
<v Speaker 1>Pete Gerhardt relationships and friendships are bidirectional and not doing

0:17:40.200 --> 0:17:42.119
<v Speaker 1>him many favors just by saying, Okay, I'm gonna talk

0:17:42.160 --> 0:17:44.440
<v Speaker 1>to you about cats for the next forty five minutes,

0:17:44.440 --> 0:17:46.159
<v Speaker 1>because that he thinks everybody's going to talk to him

0:17:46.160 --> 0:17:49.159
<v Speaker 1>about cats for forty five minutes, you know. And I

0:17:49.200 --> 0:17:52.600
<v Speaker 1>think Mickey and I also have enough of relationship because

0:17:52.600 --> 0:17:55.159
<v Speaker 1>I don't want to talk about cats right now, and

0:17:55.160 --> 0:17:56.879
<v Speaker 1>then we'll have like one or two converse one or

0:17:56.880 --> 0:17:59.800
<v Speaker 1>two sentences on something else and try and slip back

0:17:59.840 --> 0:18:02.639
<v Speaker 1>to hats because he's smart enough to know, Okay, I

0:18:02.680 --> 0:18:04.800
<v Speaker 1>think I can goosele this back in now, you know.

0:18:05.480 --> 0:18:09.400
<v Speaker 1>But I also kind of respect that about him, um

0:18:09.440 --> 0:18:13.440
<v Speaker 1>that he does that. But he also I don't think

0:18:13.440 --> 0:18:15.119
<v Speaker 1>he's ever gotten upset with me when I said I

0:18:15.119 --> 0:18:16.600
<v Speaker 1>don't want to talk about that or I don't want

0:18:16.600 --> 0:18:19.560
<v Speaker 1>to Can we talk about something? Let's talk about something

0:18:19.560 --> 0:18:23.440
<v Speaker 1>else right now. Yeah, I did say I'm not gonna

0:18:23.520 --> 0:18:25.640
<v Speaker 1>well because I talked to him like he's a He's

0:18:25.640 --> 0:18:30.080
<v Speaker 1>not a client, you know, he's a colleague. He's a friend.

0:18:30.280 --> 0:18:34.679
<v Speaker 1>Like I don't know him as a as a client

0:18:34.720 --> 0:18:37.000
<v Speaker 1>in any sense of the word, Like yes, I've given

0:18:37.000 --> 0:18:40.520
<v Speaker 1>you advice about what I think, and you know, point

0:18:40.560 --> 0:18:46.119
<v Speaker 1>in some directions. But um, I talked to him like

0:18:46.160 --> 0:18:51.440
<v Speaker 1>I would talk to anybody else, and I think that's

0:18:51.560 --> 0:18:56.479
<v Speaker 1>um both appropriate and respectful. And what he told us is,

0:18:57.160 --> 0:19:00.760
<v Speaker 1>if you really want to experience true emotion, you should

0:19:00.800 --> 0:19:04.240
<v Speaker 1>have a relationship with someone on the autism spectrum, because

0:19:04.240 --> 0:19:07.800
<v Speaker 1>there's no pretense. If they like you, they just really

0:19:07.880 --> 0:19:10.959
<v Speaker 1>like you. If someone with autism is your friend, they

0:19:11.000 --> 0:19:15.240
<v Speaker 1>are truly your friend. When they're happy, there's no hiding it,

0:19:15.520 --> 0:19:19.320
<v Speaker 1>and when they're sad, you can't miss it. When you

0:19:19.320 --> 0:19:23.040
<v Speaker 1>meet someone with autism and you have a relationship with them,

0:19:23.040 --> 0:19:37.320
<v Speaker 1>it's the real deal. I don't know if Don has

0:19:37.359 --> 0:19:39.920
<v Speaker 1>anybody in his life who challenges him or talks to

0:19:40.040 --> 0:19:42.000
<v Speaker 1>him in the way that Pete Gerhardt does with Mickey,

0:19:43.200 --> 0:19:45.600
<v Speaker 1>but I do know that Donald's daily routine, if you

0:19:45.680 --> 0:19:47.840
<v Speaker 1>stand back and take a look at it, is really

0:19:47.880 --> 0:19:50.479
<v Speaker 1>built around points of connection with the people at Forest.

0:19:52.800 --> 0:19:55.200
<v Speaker 1>It seems like everybody in his world is neurotypical too.

0:19:56.080 --> 0:19:58.480
<v Speaker 1>So every morning he goes to a coffee shop, sits

0:19:58.480 --> 0:20:00.679
<v Speaker 1>around with a bunch of other old deeds. Then in

0:20:00.720 --> 0:20:04.040
<v Speaker 1>the afternoon he heads over to the bank. Playing God

0:20:04.080 --> 0:20:06.240
<v Speaker 1>Scrambles with two or three other people at a time

0:20:06.280 --> 0:20:09.199
<v Speaker 1>puts him in extended contact with people, and not just

0:20:09.280 --> 0:20:14.600
<v Speaker 1>familiar friends, but strangers for hours at a time. We

0:20:14.680 --> 0:20:17.400
<v Speaker 1>want to take a quick break, but after that it's

0:20:17.440 --> 0:20:23.040
<v Speaker 1>party time. The Bank of Forest Christmas Party was actually

0:20:23.040 --> 0:20:26.840
<v Speaker 1>held in downtown Jackson. It's the capital of Mississippi and

0:20:26.960 --> 0:20:30.200
<v Speaker 1>also the nearest big city the Forest. When we arrived,

0:20:30.440 --> 0:20:32.480
<v Speaker 1>Don still had on his Christmas tie and the green

0:20:32.480 --> 0:20:34.800
<v Speaker 1>blazer and slacks he showed me at his house. He

0:20:34.840 --> 0:20:39.720
<v Speaker 1>looked great. It's worth mentioning that Donald Triplett loves the holidays.

0:20:40.160 --> 0:20:42.080
<v Speaker 1>Every year, he even dresses up as Santa for the

0:20:42.119 --> 0:20:46.479
<v Speaker 1>Bank party, and he's famous for giving highly unorthodox gifts.

0:20:47.000 --> 0:20:50.640
<v Speaker 1>Year after year. He gives his family cheese, graders and bachelor's.

0:20:51.720 --> 0:20:57.200
<v Speaker 1>Karen asked his nephew's wife, Ingrid about it. Oh, yes,

0:20:57.240 --> 0:21:01.680
<v Speaker 1>I get, yes, and sometimes I mean when he travels,

0:21:01.720 --> 0:21:05.280
<v Speaker 1>he'll bring you back different little things from places, so

0:21:05.480 --> 0:21:10.359
<v Speaker 1>key chains and magnets and things. But at Christmas, I

0:21:10.440 --> 0:21:17.360
<v Speaker 1>usually get some wine doesn't get in my family. Yeah,

0:21:17.359 --> 0:21:20.200
<v Speaker 1>and they might get something. I don't know what he gets.

0:21:20.240 --> 0:21:24.120
<v Speaker 1>I can't remember but when the kids get things like that.

0:21:25.960 --> 0:21:28.840
<v Speaker 1>The Bank Christmas party event is a blow key business

0:21:28.880 --> 0:21:32.679
<v Speaker 1>casual affair, open bar, solid buffet with a salad station,

0:21:32.880 --> 0:21:35.240
<v Speaker 1>yeast rolls, and over there in the corner there's a

0:21:35.240 --> 0:21:39.639
<v Speaker 1>guy carving pork line under a hot lamp. So, instead

0:21:39.640 --> 0:21:41.760
<v Speaker 1>of following Donald around all night with a microphone, I

0:21:41.840 --> 0:21:44.199
<v Speaker 1>decided to pin a little lab mike to the lapel

0:21:44.280 --> 0:21:50.000
<v Speaker 1>of his green sports coast recorded. Then, from a distance,

0:21:50.160 --> 0:21:55.280
<v Speaker 1>I watched Donald do his thing, hang out, Hey, sure,

0:21:55.440 --> 0:22:04.000
<v Speaker 1>go to shure you again? Hey, good good. Once we

0:22:04.040 --> 0:22:06.439
<v Speaker 1>got into the party, Donald navigated the crowd like a

0:22:06.480 --> 0:22:10.159
<v Speaker 1>seasoned politician, saying alone, shaking hands to everyone he passed,

0:22:10.200 --> 0:22:16.760
<v Speaker 1>and eventually meandering up to the bar red one. Don

0:22:17.000 --> 0:22:20.480
<v Speaker 1>keeps it light. I'm just quit playing golf checkboard and

0:22:20.480 --> 0:22:23.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm playing on the scramble. And that's about as deep

0:22:23.880 --> 0:22:28.840
<v Speaker 1>as it gets. Though. He assigns numbers to new friends,

0:22:28.920 --> 0:22:31.159
<v Speaker 1>and he makes up creative nicknames like Drew the Clue

0:22:31.280 --> 0:22:35.840
<v Speaker 1>or Celestial Celestie. Hey a lot of Donnie, Hey, Drew

0:22:35.920 --> 0:22:38.560
<v Speaker 1>the clue. All right, good to shoe you again. And

0:22:38.600 --> 0:22:40.600
<v Speaker 1>it doesn't take me long to realize that Don has

0:22:40.680 --> 0:22:43.840
<v Speaker 1>a soft spot for female attention. Hey, don or foreman,

0:22:46.080 --> 0:22:48.879
<v Speaker 1>I've been showing you a car park the grant, but

0:22:51.280 --> 0:22:55.360
<v Speaker 1>I had been showing you the whole thing. With Donald

0:22:55.480 --> 0:22:58.640
<v Speaker 1>flirting with these women, it's kind of a game they

0:22:58.680 --> 0:23:01.320
<v Speaker 1>all played together, little bit of a conversation all of

0:23:01.359 --> 0:23:04.320
<v Speaker 1>its own. You know, he was beloved by them, and

0:23:04.400 --> 0:23:06.480
<v Speaker 1>he's also respected by them. Some of them kind of

0:23:06.520 --> 0:23:09.800
<v Speaker 1>look after him, and all of them know that he

0:23:09.840 --> 0:23:13.119
<v Speaker 1>loves the attention, so they give him that attention and

0:23:13.240 --> 0:23:16.879
<v Speaker 1>it's kind of their way of connecting back to him,

0:23:17.040 --> 0:23:23.600
<v Speaker 1>some of the blonds. Right then, someone asked, who is

0:23:23.640 --> 0:23:29.280
<v Speaker 1>your favorite lady? So if you number one girl? If

0:23:29.280 --> 0:23:32.560
<v Speaker 1>your number one? Then Donald rattles to the list of

0:23:32.560 --> 0:23:45.080
<v Speaker 1>other women he fancies Brianna and uh okay, So Don's

0:23:45.119 --> 0:23:47.720
<v Speaker 1>go to maneuver when he's flirting is shooting them with

0:23:47.800 --> 0:23:53.199
<v Speaker 1>rubber bands. Hey, hey, Howard, rubber band. He carries a

0:23:53.200 --> 0:23:55.560
<v Speaker 1>bunch in his pocket and doesn't leave hung without them,

0:23:55.640 --> 0:23:58.679
<v Speaker 1>and the ladies flirt right back. No, you got me.

0:23:59.560 --> 0:24:03.040
<v Speaker 1>The rubber band routine is pretty funny and it's really endearing.

0:24:03.760 --> 0:24:06.360
<v Speaker 1>At one point, Donald flicks a woman with a rubber band,

0:24:06.440 --> 0:24:07.879
<v Speaker 1>and then he asked for it back so you can

0:24:07.960 --> 0:24:13.040
<v Speaker 1>hit another woman. Nick Hey, it's really clear that Don

0:24:13.040 --> 0:24:15.560
<v Speaker 1>fells at home with these people. He's having fun and

0:24:15.600 --> 0:24:23.280
<v Speaker 1>they're having fun with him too. Hip the one. Then

0:24:23.280 --> 0:24:25.159
<v Speaker 1>he sits down at a big round table, surrounded by

0:24:25.200 --> 0:24:29.760
<v Speaker 1>wind and their husband's all lingered not too far away,

0:24:30.280 --> 0:24:33.560
<v Speaker 1>pounding back long necks of the silver bullet. Everyone is

0:24:33.560 --> 0:24:41.119
<v Speaker 1>settling into full party mode. I'm gonna goog you. Conversation

0:24:41.160 --> 0:24:46.160
<v Speaker 1>moved to holiday shopping good. He's still talking to Melanie.

0:24:46.400 --> 0:24:51.280
<v Speaker 1>Remember she's his number five girl. A few minutes later

0:24:51.280 --> 0:24:54.000
<v Speaker 1>the speeches started. The president of the bank handed the

0:24:54.000 --> 0:24:58.320
<v Speaker 1>microphone to Karen. John and Karen are legit celebrities and Forest.

0:24:58.480 --> 0:25:05.119
<v Speaker 1>Let's give him a warm Bank of ours welcome a

0:25:05.200 --> 0:25:09.679
<v Speaker 1>combination of the love of the community of Forest and

0:25:09.920 --> 0:25:12.840
<v Speaker 1>Don and we're proud to have been able to be

0:25:12.880 --> 0:25:14.600
<v Speaker 1>a part of all in this, So thank you for

0:25:17.359 --> 0:25:19.919
<v Speaker 1>the Bank of Forest. CEO Alan Breeland got back up

0:25:19.920 --> 0:25:22.800
<v Speaker 1>and gave some remarks. There was dessert and some coffee,

0:25:22.920 --> 0:25:26.760
<v Speaker 1>and that was pretty much the night. On the surface,

0:25:26.840 --> 0:25:29.919
<v Speaker 1>it seemed like a pretty typical company Christmas party, but

0:25:29.960 --> 0:25:32.880
<v Speaker 1>seeing Donald in action answered so many of my questions.

0:25:33.600 --> 0:25:37.160
<v Speaker 1>The Donald that shows up in Dr Connor's paper on autism,

0:25:37.200 --> 0:25:43.600
<v Speaker 1>seems so alone, so disinterested in the company of others. Yeah,

0:25:43.600 --> 0:25:46.359
<v Speaker 1>the Donald I met on my trip to Forest, that

0:25:46.480 --> 0:25:50.280
<v Speaker 1>wasn't him. He grew, he adapted. What I saw was

0:25:50.280 --> 0:25:53.920
<v Speaker 1>a man doing his very best to find connection. When

0:25:53.920 --> 0:25:56.960
<v Speaker 1>I got home from Forest, I couldn't avoid thinking about

0:25:57.040 --> 0:26:01.480
<v Speaker 1>Donald's parents marrying Beamon triplet and ultimately all they wanted

0:26:01.680 --> 0:26:04.240
<v Speaker 1>was for their kid to live a life of independence

0:26:04.320 --> 0:26:08.600
<v Speaker 1>and dignity. Mary Triplett believed that she and Beamon had succeeded.

0:26:09.240 --> 0:26:12.879
<v Speaker 1>In nine, when Donald was thirty six or so, she

0:26:12.920 --> 0:26:15.720
<v Speaker 1>wrote a letter to Dr Connor. Somehow she knew that

0:26:15.760 --> 0:26:17.879
<v Speaker 1>her little boy would make it. He would make his

0:26:17.880 --> 0:26:22.080
<v Speaker 1>way in the world outside of an institution. While Don

0:26:22.880 --> 0:26:26.439
<v Speaker 1>is not completely normal, he has taken his place in

0:26:26.560 --> 0:26:31.040
<v Speaker 1>society very well, so much better than we ever hoped for.

0:26:32.320 --> 0:26:36.400
<v Speaker 1>If he can maintain status quote, I think he's adjusted

0:26:36.480 --> 0:26:41.240
<v Speaker 1>sufficiently to take care of himself. For this much progress. Oh,

0:26:41.400 --> 0:26:47.280
<v Speaker 1>we are grateful now. Dawn's never had any medications for

0:26:47.400 --> 0:26:51.240
<v Speaker 1>his emotional trouble. I wish I knew what his inner

0:26:51.280 --> 0:26:55.199
<v Speaker 1>feelings really are. As long as he continues as he

0:26:55.320 --> 0:27:03.800
<v Speaker 1>is now, we can continue to be thankful. My guess

0:27:03.840 --> 0:27:06.800
<v Speaker 1>is that Marion Beamon didn't want anything all that complicated

0:27:06.800 --> 0:27:11.359
<v Speaker 1>for Donald, just that he'd be safe and protected, loved

0:27:11.359 --> 0:27:14.320
<v Speaker 1>and happy. They wanted him to have what I want

0:27:14.440 --> 0:27:17.600
<v Speaker 1>for my son, Mickey, just a place in the world.

0:27:20.720 --> 0:27:25.040
<v Speaker 1>So it's really wonderful that that's how Donald's story turned

0:27:25.040 --> 0:27:28.040
<v Speaker 1>out in the end. Yeah, I mean when we first

0:27:28.080 --> 0:27:30.120
<v Speaker 1>reached out to him, oh gosh, that was years ago.

0:27:30.800 --> 0:27:33.639
<v Speaker 1>At the start, we didn't know what we would find

0:27:33.720 --> 0:27:36.280
<v Speaker 1>in terms of how his life went. So it was

0:27:36.320 --> 0:27:39.119
<v Speaker 1>so good to discover that Donald was happy, that he

0:27:39.160 --> 0:27:42.919
<v Speaker 1>had lived so fully and so independently and so surrounded

0:27:42.920 --> 0:27:47.000
<v Speaker 1>by love and acceptance and support and community. And we

0:27:47.080 --> 0:27:49.159
<v Speaker 1>got to tell that story in our book and in

0:27:49.200 --> 0:27:53.520
<v Speaker 1>our movie and in this podcast. But there's one more

0:27:53.600 --> 0:27:57.960
<v Speaker 1>remaining piece of the story that we didn't get to. Yeah,

0:27:58.000 --> 0:28:02.480
<v Speaker 1>and it's as important as the rest of it. Okay.

0:28:02.480 --> 0:28:04.840
<v Speaker 1>So Donald was named case number one when Dr Leo

0:28:04.920 --> 0:28:08.200
<v Speaker 1>Connor wrote that article describing autism ine and he built

0:28:08.280 --> 0:28:12.199
<v Speaker 1>his description of autism around several of Donald's behaviors, but

0:28:12.400 --> 0:28:17.080
<v Speaker 1>not just Donald's. Donald was case number one, but Dr Connor,

0:28:17.119 --> 0:28:20.440
<v Speaker 1>in the same article talked about some other children. Yeah,

0:28:20.480 --> 0:28:23.160
<v Speaker 1>he described Case number two, a boy named Frederick, Case

0:28:23.240 --> 0:28:27.119
<v Speaker 1>number three, a boy named Richard, Case four, Paul, Case five,

0:28:27.359 --> 0:28:32.680
<v Speaker 1>Barbara six, Virginia, all the way up to Case eleven Elaine. Now,

0:28:32.800 --> 0:28:36.359
<v Speaker 1>Connor always made it clear that Donald was the child

0:28:36.400 --> 0:28:39.840
<v Speaker 1>who started it all for him, where he first recognized

0:28:39.880 --> 0:28:42.680
<v Speaker 1>the hallmarks of autism. And he made it clear that

0:28:42.720 --> 0:28:45.400
<v Speaker 1>he based most of his first portrait of autism on Donald.

0:28:45.560 --> 0:28:48.240
<v Speaker 1>That's why he was case one. He really was where

0:28:48.240 --> 0:28:50.680
<v Speaker 1>it all started for Connor. But the other kids, they

0:28:50.680 --> 0:28:53.960
<v Speaker 1>played a role to. Their lives were also folded into

0:28:53.960 --> 0:28:57.600
<v Speaker 1>the portrait Connor created. And how did their lives turn out?

0:28:57.800 --> 0:29:02.640
<v Speaker 1>Cases too through eleven, Well, Connor got curious about that too,

0:29:03.120 --> 0:29:05.640
<v Speaker 1>so he had his staff research that, and about a

0:29:05.720 --> 0:29:08.880
<v Speaker 1>quarter century after he saw them as children, he published

0:29:08.880 --> 0:29:12.520
<v Speaker 1>a follow up article that revealed how Donald's happy story

0:29:13.040 --> 0:29:16.240
<v Speaker 1>really was the exception. So all of the kids, of course,

0:29:16.240 --> 0:29:18.520
<v Speaker 1>were middle aged by the time Connor looked into what

0:29:18.600 --> 0:29:20.600
<v Speaker 1>was going on. Some of them his staff couldn't even

0:29:20.600 --> 0:29:23.880
<v Speaker 1>find one other like Donald, had enjoyed a pretty good

0:29:23.920 --> 0:29:26.600
<v Speaker 1>life out in the community, but most of the rest

0:29:27.280 --> 0:29:31.360
<v Speaker 1>they had been put in institutions. Some foot Connor reported

0:29:31.360 --> 0:29:34.840
<v Speaker 1>in his follow up is heartbreaking, and some had been

0:29:34.840 --> 0:29:37.959
<v Speaker 1>shifted over the years from one institution to another. Like

0:29:38.080 --> 0:29:42.760
<v Speaker 1>Charles N. He was transferred to the State hospital at

0:29:43.800 --> 0:29:48.720
<v Speaker 1>nine fifty He is still there now thirty two years old.

0:29:49.080 --> 0:29:53.520
<v Speaker 1>Or Elaine C. In nineteen fifty one. She was transferred

0:29:53.600 --> 0:29:57.320
<v Speaker 1>to the Hudson River State Hospital. She is still there.

0:29:57.720 --> 0:30:01.840
<v Speaker 1>She is now thirty nine years old. These kids, Connor

0:30:01.880 --> 0:30:05.880
<v Speaker 1>said in a really revealing phrase, all lost their luster.

0:30:06.960 --> 0:30:09.640
<v Speaker 1>Several of them sort of wilted. They stopped being interested

0:30:09.640 --> 0:30:11.760
<v Speaker 1>in the things that used to interest them. They lost

0:30:11.760 --> 0:30:14.080
<v Speaker 1>some of their unique skills, or at least interest in

0:30:14.120 --> 0:30:19.440
<v Speaker 1>engaging those skills. One cannot help but gain the impression

0:30:19.520 --> 0:30:24.840
<v Speaker 1>that state hospital admission was tantamount to a life sentence,

0:30:25.680 --> 0:30:33.200
<v Speaker 1>sentenced to being forcibly separated from society, isolated, invisible. So

0:30:33.240 --> 0:30:35.760
<v Speaker 1>why those kids and not Donald. Part of it, as

0:30:35.800 --> 0:30:38.120
<v Speaker 1>we went over in an earlier episode, is that Donald's

0:30:38.120 --> 0:30:40.240
<v Speaker 1>parents were confident enough and had the means to stand

0:30:40.320 --> 0:30:43.160
<v Speaker 1>up to experts and insist on making him visible to

0:30:43.240 --> 0:30:47.360
<v Speaker 1>the world, very visible. But there was something else going on.

0:30:48.200 --> 0:30:51.920
<v Speaker 1>Those kids had challenges Donald didn't have. They were either

0:30:52.000 --> 0:30:56.920
<v Speaker 1>intellectually disabled or unable to use speech, or both, and

0:30:56.960 --> 0:31:00.680
<v Speaker 1>in a way they were invisible because of the intensity

0:31:00.680 --> 0:31:03.440
<v Speaker 1>of those challenges, which society did not know how to

0:31:03.480 --> 0:31:07.000
<v Speaker 1>engage with or didn't want to. And in fact, there's

0:31:07.040 --> 0:31:11.240
<v Speaker 1>a parallel thing happening today, not the institution's part, but

0:31:11.320 --> 0:31:15.640
<v Speaker 1>the invisibility part. Yeah, a really profound thing happened over

0:31:15.680 --> 0:31:18.280
<v Speaker 1>the last twenty five years or so. During that time,

0:31:18.280 --> 0:31:22.600
<v Speaker 1>the definition of autism changed radically. It became a lot broader,

0:31:23.120 --> 0:31:25.800
<v Speaker 1>and the criteria loosened up a lot, so that people

0:31:26.000 --> 0:31:28.240
<v Speaker 1>who would not have been diagnosed with autism in the

0:31:28.280 --> 0:31:32.600
<v Speaker 1>past now do get that diagnosis. For instance, Asperger syndrome.

0:31:33.040 --> 0:31:35.920
<v Speaker 1>It used to be its own diagnosis. Now it's officially

0:31:35.960 --> 0:31:39.840
<v Speaker 1>considered out of date. People who previously got that diagnosis

0:31:40.280 --> 0:31:44.120
<v Speaker 1>now have autism. So the term autism now applies to

0:31:44.200 --> 0:31:47.239
<v Speaker 1>many people who, despite challenges, are nevertheless able to live

0:31:47.280 --> 0:31:50.080
<v Speaker 1>independently and to speak for themselves and to speak up

0:31:50.120 --> 0:31:52.800
<v Speaker 1>for themselves, to go to college, to start a career,

0:31:52.840 --> 0:31:55.960
<v Speaker 1>to find a partner, even as they struggle socially and

0:31:56.080 --> 0:32:00.440
<v Speaker 1>face other more subtle but really pervasive challenges. Some are

0:32:00.560 --> 0:32:03.880
<v Speaker 1>specially brilliant people, and it is great to see autistic

0:32:03.920 --> 0:32:06.840
<v Speaker 1>pride and the energy of the neurodiversity movement, which is

0:32:06.920 --> 0:32:09.800
<v Speaker 1>led primarily by this group of autistic people, people like

0:32:09.880 --> 0:32:13.240
<v Speaker 1>John Robison and Amy Guarno, who you met earlier in

0:32:13.280 --> 0:32:16.080
<v Speaker 1>the podcast. And it's great to see Hollywood getting the

0:32:16.120 --> 0:32:22.120
<v Speaker 1>message creating shows now around smart, sympathetic, even inspiring autistic characters,

0:32:22.160 --> 0:32:26.840
<v Speaker 1>their surgeons and lawyers and detectives. There's just one problem here.

0:32:27.440 --> 0:32:30.760
<v Speaker 1>It's not the whole picture, not at all. There are

0:32:30.760 --> 0:32:33.160
<v Speaker 1>a whole lot of people who can speak for themselves

0:32:33.600 --> 0:32:36.920
<v Speaker 1>and that's fantastic, but there are many people on the

0:32:36.960 --> 0:32:39.200
<v Speaker 1>other end of the spectrum who can't speak and are

0:32:39.240 --> 0:32:43.160
<v Speaker 1>not heard today. They're the ones who are invisible. They

0:32:43.160 --> 0:32:46.800
<v Speaker 1>are people whose autism comes with behaviors that are huge,

0:32:47.000 --> 0:32:51.520
<v Speaker 1>profound challenges to living an independent life. Close to half

0:32:51.560 --> 0:32:54.560
<v Speaker 1>of people with autism have intellectual disability. I think about

0:32:54.560 --> 0:33:00.080
<v Speaker 1>a third are nonverbal um I think have co but

0:33:00.160 --> 0:33:04.960
<v Speaker 1>psychiatric diagnoses. I've seen kids who kids who have to

0:33:04.960 --> 0:33:08.680
<v Speaker 1>wear helmets and armstays to keep them from bending their

0:33:08.800 --> 0:33:11.920
<v Speaker 1>arms because as soon as you release them, they punched

0:33:11.960 --> 0:33:14.520
<v Speaker 1>themselves in the face hundreds of times an hour until

0:33:14.520 --> 0:33:19.280
<v Speaker 1>they detached their own retinas. You know, I've seen autistic

0:33:19.320 --> 0:33:23.840
<v Speaker 1>teenagers that still have to wear diapers that um, that

0:33:23.920 --> 0:33:27.080
<v Speaker 1>have no language at all. That's Amy Lutts. She has

0:33:27.080 --> 0:33:30.200
<v Speaker 1>a son named Jonah who's in his twenties. Now Hollywood

0:33:30.240 --> 0:33:33.080
<v Speaker 1>doesn't make shows about people like Jonah who is only

0:33:33.120 --> 0:33:36.960
<v Speaker 1>able to communicate with very few words. Nope, no Broadway

0:33:37.000 --> 0:33:40.680
<v Speaker 1>shows either. Some of the realities of Jonah's life just

0:33:40.960 --> 0:33:43.880
<v Speaker 1>can't be romanticized, like how when he was a child,

0:33:44.320 --> 0:33:47.040
<v Speaker 1>how violent he could get, which is not unusual with

0:33:47.080 --> 0:33:49.680
<v Speaker 1>the kind of autism he has. No one wants to

0:33:49.720 --> 0:33:54.560
<v Speaker 1>hear about about the autistic person that attacked his mother

0:33:54.880 --> 0:33:57.800
<v Speaker 1>or smashed his head against the floor, Like that's a

0:33:57.840 --> 0:34:03.000
<v Speaker 1>really disturbing story. And when people say autism is on

0:34:03.040 --> 0:34:05.360
<v Speaker 1>a spectrum, what they mean is that it's not like

0:34:05.440 --> 0:34:09.160
<v Speaker 1>a condition that where either you have it or you don't,

0:34:09.239 --> 0:34:11.360
<v Speaker 1>and if you have it, you kind of look like

0:34:11.400 --> 0:34:14.160
<v Speaker 1>someone else who has it. What it means by spectrum,

0:34:14.200 --> 0:34:17.719
<v Speaker 1>it means is a very broad range of impairment, and

0:34:17.800 --> 0:34:21.640
<v Speaker 1>it might be extraordinarily mild at the highest end, or

0:34:21.880 --> 0:34:26.040
<v Speaker 1>on the more severe end, the disabilities can be very profound.

0:34:27.239 --> 0:34:30.600
<v Speaker 1>There's a lot of disagreement about what single word appropriately

0:34:30.640 --> 0:34:33.879
<v Speaker 1>captures these manifestations of autism, whether it should be called

0:34:33.920 --> 0:34:37.719
<v Speaker 1>severe autism or profound autism or something else. But we're

0:34:37.719 --> 0:34:42.040
<v Speaker 1>talking about the population of diagnosed people, but for having

0:34:42.120 --> 0:34:44.960
<v Speaker 1>mothers and fathers who are out there fighting for them,

0:34:45.000 --> 0:34:49.319
<v Speaker 1>they are invisible in the current conversation around autism. And

0:34:49.400 --> 0:34:53.800
<v Speaker 1>supporting those children daily, often round the clock, becomes the

0:34:53.920 --> 0:34:57.920
<v Speaker 1>defining commitment of these parents lives, even to the small

0:34:58.000 --> 0:35:00.960
<v Speaker 1>things you don't think of in Amy's case, like the

0:35:01.040 --> 0:35:05.840
<v Speaker 1>hardware on the front and back doors on the inside. Um,

0:35:05.880 --> 0:35:09.120
<v Speaker 1>we have code locks on our door, on all our

0:35:09.160 --> 0:35:11.360
<v Speaker 1>exterior doors where you have to put in the code

0:35:11.360 --> 0:35:14.960
<v Speaker 1>to enter or to leave the house, which was the thing,

0:35:15.200 --> 0:35:17.720
<v Speaker 1>the kind of the tool that we found that finally

0:35:17.760 --> 0:35:22.120
<v Speaker 1>stopped the elopement that had kind of exposed Jonah to

0:35:22.160 --> 0:35:24.280
<v Speaker 1>a lot of risk when he was a lot younger.

0:35:24.280 --> 0:35:26.680
<v Speaker 1>We've had these locks for a year so UM. But

0:35:26.760 --> 0:35:30.279
<v Speaker 1>when Jonah was younger, he would find a way to

0:35:30.320 --> 0:35:33.000
<v Speaker 1>slip out someone, you know, he'd get out the front door,

0:35:33.200 --> 0:35:36.120
<v Speaker 1>he dropped out of some windows. Now our windows all

0:35:36.160 --> 0:35:41.120
<v Speaker 1>have locks, and several times we found him at the

0:35:41.120 --> 0:35:43.160
<v Speaker 1>base of our driveway as a busy road. We found

0:35:43.200 --> 0:35:47.480
<v Speaker 1>him walking down um this busy road on his iPad,

0:35:48.320 --> 0:35:52.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, with traffic stopped on either side, while somebody

0:35:52.120 --> 0:35:54.040
<v Speaker 1>tried to coax him out of the road, and somebody

0:35:54.040 --> 0:35:58.560
<v Speaker 1>else called the police. Now, to be clear, we've met Jonah,

0:35:58.600 --> 0:36:00.799
<v Speaker 1>Karen and I. We've spent time with him, and he's

0:36:00.840 --> 0:36:04.240
<v Speaker 1>a great guy. Connecting with him just takes more effort

0:36:04.239 --> 0:36:06.360
<v Speaker 1>than maybe most of us are used to, but everybody's

0:36:06.400 --> 0:36:08.760
<v Speaker 1>going to make the effort. In fact, we wish Hollywood

0:36:08.800 --> 0:36:12.160
<v Speaker 1>would make more movies about people like Jonah. There could

0:36:12.200 --> 0:36:17.680
<v Speaker 1>be some really cool scenes. Jonah loves to spin. He spins.

0:36:17.960 --> 0:36:20.120
<v Speaker 1>I don't know that he spins every day, but he

0:36:20.239 --> 0:36:22.799
<v Speaker 1>spins sometimes. He spends many times a day. It's one

0:36:22.840 --> 0:36:27.120
<v Speaker 1>of the I mean, he looks like Scott Hamilton on

0:36:27.160 --> 0:36:31.200
<v Speaker 1>ice skates. Sometimes he spins so fast, and my other

0:36:31.280 --> 0:36:33.600
<v Speaker 1>kids sometimes try to spin with him. Nobody can keep

0:36:33.680 --> 0:36:36.560
<v Speaker 1>up with him. We're just not capable of spinning like that.

0:36:37.080 --> 0:36:41.160
<v Speaker 1>And sometimes he slows down. And sometimes he kind of

0:36:41.440 --> 0:36:43.879
<v Speaker 1>holds his fingers in front of his eyes and looks

0:36:43.880 --> 0:36:46.760
<v Speaker 1>into the light, and you know, I kind of wonder

0:36:46.840 --> 0:36:49.360
<v Speaker 1>what he's looking at as the world kind of spins

0:36:49.400 --> 0:36:53.279
<v Speaker 1>around him. The other thing about Jonah's life is his

0:36:53.440 --> 0:36:56.920
<v Speaker 1>family is so there for him. He's got four brothers

0:36:56.920 --> 0:36:59.880
<v Speaker 1>and sisters, including a set of twins, so there's a

0:37:00.000 --> 0:37:05.399
<v Speaker 1>immunity right there, and they totally have his back. One time,

0:37:05.400 --> 0:37:08.239
<v Speaker 1>when my twins were maybe like five or six, and

0:37:08.280 --> 0:37:10.120
<v Speaker 1>they had one of those birthday parties where you invite

0:37:10.120 --> 0:37:13.960
<v Speaker 1>the whole class, one of their classmates said afterwards, you know,

0:37:14.719 --> 0:37:18.040
<v Speaker 1>if you you know, if that kid who goes is

0:37:18.719 --> 0:37:22.280
<v Speaker 1>there your next birthday party, don't invite me? And uh,

0:37:22.440 --> 0:37:25.600
<v Speaker 1>and the twins were like, no problem. You know, they

0:37:25.680 --> 0:37:29.120
<v Speaker 1>didn't invite him. He never came over for a play date.

0:37:29.239 --> 0:37:31.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, they were not going to be friends with

0:37:31.440 --> 0:37:35.840
<v Speaker 1>somebody who who was like that. I just love that story,

0:37:35.880 --> 0:37:38.640
<v Speaker 1>but unfortunately, the undertone to it is that people like

0:37:38.719 --> 0:37:41.400
<v Speaker 1>Jonah still are not welcome in a lot of places,

0:37:41.440 --> 0:37:45.120
<v Speaker 1>that their degree of disability makes people uncomfortable, which is

0:37:45.280 --> 0:37:47.840
<v Speaker 1>part of what keeps them invisible in the larger conversation

0:37:47.880 --> 0:37:52.480
<v Speaker 1>around autism, or as Amy summed it up, you know,

0:37:52.520 --> 0:37:55.359
<v Speaker 1>I think severe autism and severe as Jonah's. You know,

0:37:55.840 --> 0:37:58.440
<v Speaker 1>I don't really know how many people are affected, but

0:37:58.480 --> 0:38:01.120
<v Speaker 1>it's not you know, you don't see people like doing

0:38:01.120 --> 0:38:02.680
<v Speaker 1>out in the community all the time. A lot of

0:38:02.719 --> 0:38:05.520
<v Speaker 1>people who have it are are isolated, they can't go

0:38:05.560 --> 0:38:07.120
<v Speaker 1>out in the community. And I think this is going

0:38:07.160 --> 0:38:10.239
<v Speaker 1>to be a really important, you know, window into that

0:38:10.440 --> 0:38:12.760
<v Speaker 1>into that life and into those people who do struggle.

0:38:13.080 --> 0:38:15.880
<v Speaker 1>You know, even the people doing science about autism are

0:38:15.920 --> 0:38:18.360
<v Speaker 1>part of this problem. A few years ago, the Journal

0:38:18.400 --> 0:38:21.279
<v Speaker 1>of Autism and Developmental Disorders reported that the number of

0:38:21.320 --> 0:38:25.359
<v Speaker 1>studies that include people with severe autism as participants had

0:38:25.440 --> 0:38:28.800
<v Speaker 1>dropped sharply between the early and the early two thousand

0:38:28.880 --> 0:38:34.719
<v Speaker 1>tents to only thirty and the article suggested that one

0:38:34.719 --> 0:38:38.560
<v Speaker 1>reason this was happening is that scientists newly entering the field,

0:38:38.600 --> 0:38:41.440
<v Speaker 1>as research funding began to go up, we're less quote

0:38:41.480 --> 0:38:46.880
<v Speaker 1>comfortable with investing in more severely affected individuals, less comfortable

0:38:46.960 --> 0:38:50.440
<v Speaker 1>with them. Wow, what a difference from how Lee O'Connor

0:38:50.480 --> 0:38:53.440
<v Speaker 1>engaged with the kids he wrote about Donald and the

0:38:53.480 --> 0:38:57.680
<v Speaker 1>others and the parents of those kids. And that matters too,

0:38:57.760 --> 0:39:00.520
<v Speaker 1>because in almost every case pay are and so the

0:39:00.560 --> 0:39:04.040
<v Speaker 1>main support system for their kids for their whole lives

0:39:04.520 --> 0:39:09.800
<v Speaker 1>until they're gone. And then what when the parents are gone. Well,

0:39:09.840 --> 0:39:12.560
<v Speaker 1>one last time, to Donald Triplett when his parents died.

0:39:13.080 --> 0:39:16.439
<v Speaker 1>He had a community that had his back a lot

0:39:16.480 --> 0:39:21.160
<v Speaker 1>of other advantages too, but without that community, his story

0:39:21.200 --> 0:39:24.759
<v Speaker 1>would not have been such a happy one. So, Karen,

0:39:24.800 --> 0:39:28.640
<v Speaker 1>let's close with our favorite story about community. Okay, So

0:39:28.719 --> 0:39:31.080
<v Speaker 1>this is a story about an incident on a bus

0:39:31.160 --> 0:39:34.759
<v Speaker 1>and a young man named Nicholas, whose autism was of

0:39:34.760 --> 0:39:37.400
<v Speaker 1>the most challenging kind. He was not able to speak,

0:39:37.440 --> 0:39:41.440
<v Speaker 1>and he found learning very, very difficult. But if he

0:39:41.480 --> 0:39:43.399
<v Speaker 1>could learn how to use the bus system, that would

0:39:43.400 --> 0:39:46.719
<v Speaker 1>open up his whole world. So for weeks, he and

0:39:46.800 --> 0:39:50.000
<v Speaker 1>a teacher worked at learning how to use the public

0:39:50.040 --> 0:39:52.600
<v Speaker 1>transportation system in a small town in New Jersey. And

0:39:52.960 --> 0:39:55.200
<v Speaker 1>for days and days and days, he and the teacher

0:39:55.320 --> 0:39:57.000
<v Speaker 1>rode back and forth on the same route as the

0:39:57.040 --> 0:40:00.160
<v Speaker 1>teacher taught him how to ride the bus, and out

0:40:00.160 --> 0:40:02.320
<v Speaker 1>of other people during that same time of day happened

0:40:02.320 --> 0:40:04.359
<v Speaker 1>to be riding back and forth at the same time,

0:40:04.360 --> 0:40:07.400
<v Speaker 1>so they saw these lessons going on, and the point

0:40:07.440 --> 0:40:09.480
<v Speaker 1>came where things were going so well that Nicholas was

0:40:09.520 --> 0:40:12.040
<v Speaker 1>able to sit alone on the front seat and ride

0:40:12.080 --> 0:40:14.399
<v Speaker 1>the bus back and forth while his teacher watched from

0:40:14.400 --> 0:40:17.880
<v Speaker 1>the back. And then one day, the bus came to

0:40:17.880 --> 0:40:20.480
<v Speaker 1>a stop and two guys got on the bus and

0:40:20.520 --> 0:40:23.600
<v Speaker 1>they sat down behind Nicholas, and they were not regulars

0:40:23.600 --> 0:40:25.560
<v Speaker 1>on that route who had been watching this thing going

0:40:25.600 --> 0:40:28.520
<v Speaker 1>on day after day. They sat down behind Nicholas, and

0:40:28.560 --> 0:40:32.480
<v Speaker 1>as the bus began to move, Nicholas began to rock

0:40:32.600 --> 0:40:34.959
<v Speaker 1>back and forth and to flip his fingers in front

0:40:34.960 --> 0:40:37.520
<v Speaker 1>of his eyes. He was stimming, as they say, and

0:40:37.600 --> 0:40:40.759
<v Speaker 1>he began to vocalize, and the reaction from the two

0:40:40.760 --> 0:40:44.160
<v Speaker 1>guys sitting behind him, they began to mock him, and

0:40:44.200 --> 0:40:47.279
<v Speaker 1>they began to lean into him and to bully him, like, hey, man,

0:40:47.360 --> 0:40:49.239
<v Speaker 1>what's wrong with you? What's your problem? And then all

0:40:49.280 --> 0:40:52.000
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden, this other writer from the bus jumped

0:40:52.080 --> 0:40:56.280
<v Speaker 1>up and he looked at these two guys and he said, hey,

0:40:56.560 --> 0:40:59.560
<v Speaker 1>what's your problem. He's got autism. Why don't you just

0:40:59.719 --> 0:41:03.399
<v Speaker 1>back off? And the thing we think this story tells us,

0:41:03.960 --> 0:41:06.600
<v Speaker 1>it's the same thing we saw happen in Forest. It

0:41:06.640 --> 0:41:09.760
<v Speaker 1>shows that when a community leans in and and sometimes

0:41:09.840 --> 0:41:13.480
<v Speaker 1>even goes more than halfway, it really isn't so hard

0:41:13.520 --> 0:41:16.120
<v Speaker 1>to have the back of someone who's different. It's not

0:41:16.320 --> 0:41:19.640
<v Speaker 1>that hard to provide the decency and support implied by

0:41:19.640 --> 0:41:24.640
<v Speaker 1>the word community. It happened in forest, it happened on

0:41:24.640 --> 0:41:32.239
<v Speaker 1>a bus, It can happen anywhere. I'm John don Van,

0:41:32.640 --> 0:41:35.799
<v Speaker 1>I'm Karen Zucker. Autism's First Child is a production of

0:41:35.880 --> 0:41:38.640
<v Speaker 1>School of Humans and I Heart Podcasts and based on

0:41:38.680 --> 0:41:44.920
<v Speaker 1>our book and documentary film in a different key. Production scoring, mixing, mastering,

0:41:45.000 --> 0:41:49.440
<v Speaker 1>and sound design by Alexander Ritchie. Our story editors are

0:41:49.440 --> 0:41:52.200
<v Speaker 1>Matt Riddle and Alex French, senior staff writer at I

0:41:52.320 --> 0:41:56.520
<v Speaker 1>Heeart Originals. Original score composed and mixed by Alice McCoy.

0:41:57.280 --> 0:42:01.440
<v Speaker 1>Voiceover is by Louis Carloso and Missy Ritchie. Executive producers

0:42:01.440 --> 0:42:05.800
<v Speaker 1>are Virginia Prescott, Brandon Barr, el C. Crowley and Jason English.

0:42:06.040 --> 0:42:09.920
<v Speaker 1>Special thanks to Ray Conley, Ernie Indradot and Will Pearson.

0:42:16.440 --> 0:42:17.360
<v Speaker 1>School of Humans