WEBVTT - Hell Korea

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<v Speaker 1>Do you remember when you first heard about tableau scandal? Oh? Yes, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>And I was like, whoa, what's happening? What's happening with

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<v Speaker 1>you know, our minds because I didn't give a time

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<v Speaker 1>about where he graduated from. He was just a good guy.

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<v Speaker 1>He was a good rapper, he was a good writer,

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<v Speaker 1>he was a good entertainer. Who cares? Ah where Let's say, like, um,

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<v Speaker 1>do you know where she graduated? You know, nobody cares.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a waste of your precious time. I met j

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<v Speaker 1>Young Park in one of Soul's oldest neighborhoods, Guangamon, on

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<v Speaker 1>this narrow back street that was lying with coffee shops.

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<v Speaker 1>The street itself was pretty noisy, but his friend happens

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<v Speaker 1>to run a yoga studio that wasn't open that day,

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<v Speaker 1>so we went in there to talk. Jean is an

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<v Speaker 1>art curator. He also went to an elite university in Korea,

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<v Speaker 1>so I figured he would be a good person to

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<v Speaker 1>talk to about the obsession with brand names and education.

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<v Speaker 1>But when I asked him about the Tableau scandal, he

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<v Speaker 1>started laughing, which I kind of had to laugh along

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<v Speaker 1>with him because it made me realize again that yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>this is all sort of ridiculous, I mean, being real.

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<v Speaker 1>When I first heard about all this, I kind of thought, wait, what,

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<v Speaker 1>why does anyone care about where a rapper went to college?

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, you're you're you're laughing about this, but and

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<v Speaker 1>I'm we're laughing about this now. But this was completely

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<v Speaker 1>dominating in Korean society. I mean, again, this is hip

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<v Speaker 1>hop we're talking about. Even if you're not a fan

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<v Speaker 1>of the music, you know that in hip hop we

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<v Speaker 1>prized street cred above pretty much everything, and Stanford is

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<v Speaker 1>not where you get street cred. That's not to say

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<v Speaker 1>rappers don't lie. They do, but it's usually in the

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<v Speaker 1>opposite direction, like saying they're from the hood or they're

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<v Speaker 1>in a gang or something like that. But lying about

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<v Speaker 1>being an elite university graduate that just sounds like hustling

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<v Speaker 1>backwards to me. There there were a lot of really

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<v Speaker 1>angry people. People war and are generally very angry, very

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<v Speaker 1>angry about other people. What do you mean if you

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<v Speaker 1>are a Korean citizen, you would totally understand what I

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<v Speaker 1>have just said. But we are very angry at all times.

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<v Speaker 1>We are angry. We are angry at the president. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>we take out the president because we are angry at

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<v Speaker 1>the president. You know, we are very angry at Japan,

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<v Speaker 1>for example, So we always have to win over Japan.

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<v Speaker 1>It's engraved in our way of thinking for the last

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<v Speaker 1>half a century that we have to be really angry

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<v Speaker 1>to achieve because if we remain without anger, our opportunities,

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<v Speaker 1>our resource, maybe our country or freedom are being taken away.

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<v Speaker 1>It's that anger, that emotion, and even the absurdity of

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<v Speaker 1>the situation. With Tableau that may be interested in all this,

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<v Speaker 1>they maybe want to know more what made an entire

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<v Speaker 1>country gets swept up into this frenzy? What drove it

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<v Speaker 1>to the point of criminal charges? With all that smoke?

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<v Speaker 1>Where's the fire and who or what started? But like

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<v Speaker 1>with everything in life, there's a context here, a background history.

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<v Speaker 1>What figs my name? Whatever? I can be drum I

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<v Speaker 1>can I can writing there. My book runs on the

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<v Speaker 1>first past the mark Yeah, a boon box boat from

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<v Speaker 1>Vice and I heart I'm Dexter Thomas. This is authentic

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<v Speaker 1>episode four Hell career. Where was this? I rarely spick

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<v Speaker 1>up rich University. You know I was in because I

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<v Speaker 1>am aware of this issue that when I first sat

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<v Speaker 1>down with j Young, my first thought was and I

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<v Speaker 1>mean this in the most genuine way. I swear this

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<v Speaker 1>dude is just unfairly cool. I mean shoes, his outfit,

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<v Speaker 1>his glasses. He looks like the kind of dude who

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<v Speaker 1>could talk philosophy with you but then also tell you

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<v Speaker 1>a place to get some new kicks. At first, it

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<v Speaker 1>was just small talk. I was asking about himself, and

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<v Speaker 1>everything was fine until I asked him about school. I

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<v Speaker 1>had to actually press him to say where it was

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<v Speaker 1>that he went to college. I mean, I think he

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<v Speaker 1>almost started blushing when I when I say that, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I graduated from university in Korea, you know, to be specific,

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<v Speaker 1>probably ah, you know, ah, you know, you have a background.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a good school. Kind of yeah, it's a good school.

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<v Speaker 1>But what I don't really want to the fact that

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<v Speaker 1>I graduated from this school with multiple degrees affects people's judgments,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, on me as a person. Interesting. It's very

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<v Speaker 1>ironic because I want to let people know that I

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<v Speaker 1>am really serious into studying and researching different stuff. But

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<v Speaker 1>at the same time, I don't really want to, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>wave the flag that you know I got this thing.

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<v Speaker 1>So it's really twisted desire. The reason I was talking

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<v Speaker 1>to Jayong wasn't really about Tableau specifically. It was because

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<v Speaker 1>of a totally different scandal, something that happened around the

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<v Speaker 1>time Jayong was getting out of school with his own

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<v Speaker 1>multiple degrees and breaking into the art world in two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand seven, which was a couple of years before what

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<v Speaker 1>happened with table If you talk to enough people in

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<v Speaker 1>Korea about Tableau, at some point someone will point out

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<v Speaker 1>that it's kind of like what happened with this really

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<v Speaker 1>prestigious art curator named Shin jong A. And when someone

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<v Speaker 1>explained that to me, things not only started to make

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<v Speaker 1>more sense, but it actually made Tableau story a lot scarier.

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<v Speaker 1>I wanted to talk to an expert, somebody who knew

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<v Speaker 1>Shinjunga's story. But when we were looking for someone to interview,

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<v Speaker 1>someone who was in the art world at that time

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<v Speaker 1>and could really paint the picture of how devastating her

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<v Speaker 1>story was, almost no one wanted to talk, which is

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<v Speaker 1>weird because this was a national case. It was so

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<v Speaker 1>big that people called it shin Gate, as in shinjong

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<v Speaker 1>A and Gate, because Koreans also used gate from Watergate

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<v Speaker 1>like we do for big scandals. But even though this

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<v Speaker 1>was all public knowledge, nobody seemed to want to talk

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<v Speaker 1>about it. I guess the reason why, especially the arts people,

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<v Speaker 1>is that I don't know, maybe people there's a general

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<v Speaker 1>maybe consensus that we don't talk that ship about ourselves.

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<v Speaker 1>But j Young is kind of a rebel, so he

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<v Speaker 1>was down to give us the context. I think in

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<v Speaker 1>the art board people or generally remained silent about it

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<v Speaker 1>because she was a curator at all a prestigious, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>private museum, and she was about to curate a section

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<v Speaker 1>of the Contrivinale, which is like a really really important,

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<v Speaker 1>you know position, or anyone. In the early two thousand's,

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<v Speaker 1>Shinjanga was a rising star in the Korean art world.

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<v Speaker 1>She had become the lead curator of an art museum

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<v Speaker 1>and soul she was a professor at a local university,

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<v Speaker 1>and she had ties to the office of the then

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<v Speaker 1>Korean president, and only thirty five years old, she had

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<v Speaker 1>been appointed as director of the Kuangju Bien l which

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<v Speaker 1>is one of the most acclaimed art events in Asia.

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<v Speaker 1>Shinjunga wasn't just a success story. She was a role model.

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<v Speaker 1>But then in the summer of two thousand seven, members

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<v Speaker 1>of the board of Reuniversity started questioning her academic record.

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<v Speaker 1>An entire television program was done to investigate her, and

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<v Speaker 1>even though she insisted that her records were true, it

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<v Speaker 1>was revealed that she had fabricated her resume. She had

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<v Speaker 1>been lying about receiving a bachelor's from the University of

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<v Speaker 1>Kansas and a pH d from Yale University. Shinjunga was

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<v Speaker 1>fired from all of her positions, and then she was

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<v Speaker 1>convicted of falsifying records and she ended up serving time

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<v Speaker 1>in prison for that. I asked j Young what he

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<v Speaker 1>thought of that punishment. Ah, that's a complicated issue like

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<v Speaker 1>all the other issues in the Korean society that I

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<v Speaker 1>think was like, um, like a showcase example of you know,

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<v Speaker 1>if you funk with the system, we're gonna punish you.

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<v Speaker 1>Her scandal set off a nationwide wave of allegations, investigations,

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<v Speaker 1>and confessions of diploma fraud, and then a massive crackdown

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<v Speaker 1>on credential forgery. For a while, it seemed like everyone

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<v Speaker 1>was accusing everyone of credential forgery, which seems ridiculous except

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<v Speaker 1>that a bunch of those cases ended up being true.

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<v Speaker 1>Hundreds of people were investigated, celebrities, soldiers, government officials, ended

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<v Speaker 1>up confessing to forging their credentials. Even a prominent Buddhist

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<v Speaker 1>monk was exposed for having lied about where he went

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<v Speaker 1>to school. I think that case just fully satisfied people's

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<v Speaker 1>fantasy that people in the art word are like that

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<v Speaker 1>they are either highly educated or trying to post themselves

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<v Speaker 1>as highly educated. I think it happens at not only

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<v Speaker 1>in Korea, but in Korea, maybe the intensity is much

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<v Speaker 1>much higher than you might expect. Shin Junga became a symbol.

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<v Speaker 1>She was guilty of lying and was now the poster

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<v Speaker 1>child for fraud. But she also confirms something something that

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<v Speaker 1>people already thought, that the elites are getting over on

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<v Speaker 1>the rest of us, that everything, the entire society, it's

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<v Speaker 1>all rigged, and then all of us we have to work.

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<v Speaker 1>But them, the people with connections, they can do whatever

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<v Speaker 1>they want. They don't even have to earn their degrees.

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<v Speaker 1>This isn't a new idea, and it's not even particularly Korean,

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<v Speaker 1>but there is a particular interpretation of this that's a

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<v Speaker 1>little more prominent in Korean culture, especially recently over the

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<v Speaker 1>past few years. It's almost kind of a meme that's

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<v Speaker 1>caught on among younger people. Hell Korea or hand Korea

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<v Speaker 1>or like people jokingly it's aself, that depreciating term to

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<v Speaker 1>describe one's home country, which is Korea as hell, like

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<v Speaker 1>living in Korea is like living in a hell. I

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<v Speaker 1>agree that Korea is a hellish place to live. To

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<v Speaker 1>be honest, it's a highly competitive and there's a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of social pressure, economic pressure, and so many um brutal

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<v Speaker 1>things happening. It's very misogynistic, I must say, it's not inclusive.

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<v Speaker 1>Sometimes I imagine myself as a being a foreigner in

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<v Speaker 1>this country, and then everything looks so interesting, like so

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<v Speaker 1>funny if I if I was a foreigner, the only

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<v Speaker 1>bad thing is that I'm actually a Korean citizen who's

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<v Speaker 1>living in this is actually I think that's what makes

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<v Speaker 1>Korean very interesting, dynamic place. People say like her duos

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<v Speaker 1>on mhm, which is like hell Korea. I've never liked

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<v Speaker 1>that phrase, um because you know, it singles out Korea

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<v Speaker 1>as a possible hell. You know, it puts it puts

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<v Speaker 1>that word on a on this whole country, which which

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<v Speaker 1>I really detest um because it's not it's not a

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<v Speaker 1>Korean problem. Is it's not a Korea problem. It's a

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<v Speaker 1>it's a modern problem. It's hellish everywhere, right to different

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<v Speaker 1>degrees in different um, you know, but it's hell pretty

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<v Speaker 1>much everywhere. It's there's it's not easy anywhere. But I'm

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<v Speaker 1>just worry of any umbrella terms, especially ones that are

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<v Speaker 1>so damaging to our identities as Korean. On paper, South

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<v Speaker 1>Korea looks like an incredible economic success story, and it is.

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<v Speaker 1>It went from a war torn, impoverished country into a

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<v Speaker 1>global powerhouse in the top ten largest economies in the

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<v Speaker 1>world over the space of a few decades. It was

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<v Speaker 1>only about seven years ago that the Korean War divided

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<v Speaker 1>the country into two halves. That might sound like a

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<v Speaker 1>long time ago from the outside, but in Korea that

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<v Speaker 1>memory is pretty fresh. The war was devastating. Um it's

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<v Speaker 1>an understatement, you know. It tore our country apart. My dad, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, he grew well, he was an orphan, so

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<v Speaker 1>he had a really tough his whole life. Tableau doesn't

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<v Speaker 1>know what happened to his grandparents, His family doesn't talk

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<v Speaker 1>about it. But for him to have gotten to the

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<v Speaker 1>point where we were living in a fairly you know,

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<v Speaker 1>fairly middle class apartment by the time my brother was born,

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<v Speaker 1>and then a little bigger every time until I was born.

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<v Speaker 1>I can only imagine how how hard he hustled and

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<v Speaker 1>how how much he struggled. He had to like take

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<v Speaker 1>leaps to get a couple of steps up. Tablow's father

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<v Speaker 1>is like a lot of immigrant parents just looking for

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<v Speaker 1>something better for their child. That parents definition of better

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<v Speaker 1>is based on their past history, and Tablew's father's history

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<v Speaker 1>is intertwined with the way Korea came to be as

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<v Speaker 1>we know it today. There's no way that I could

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<v Speaker 1>explain the entirety of modern Korean history here, but the

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<v Speaker 1>short version is that there's a lot of things in

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<v Speaker 1>the background. One of those things is how South Korea

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<v Speaker 1>went from a poor, war torn country in the nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>sixties to an economic powerhouse all in the space of

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<v Speaker 1>a few decades. After the war, the Korean government invested

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<v Speaker 1>heavily into educational infrastructure. At the same time, they were

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<v Speaker 1>pumping relief funds and extremely favorable loans into certain businesses

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<v Speaker 1>that would commit to rebuilding the country. The plan worked

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<v Speaker 1>and the economy soared, but Korea also ended up with

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<v Speaker 1>powerful conglomerates run by incredibly rich families. You've definitely heard

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<v Speaker 1>of them, Samsung, Hyundai, l g those sorts. In Korea,

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<v Speaker 1>they call these powerful dynasties chibbles, which basically just translates

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<v Speaker 1>out to the phrase rich families. So when a massive

0:15:25.520 --> 0:15:29.440
<v Speaker 1>financial crisis hit Korea hard in the nineties and jobs

0:15:29.480 --> 0:15:33.040
<v Speaker 1>became scarce, but those rich families seem to be doing

0:15:33.120 --> 0:15:38.680
<v Speaker 1>just fine, it exposed something that people already knew that

0:15:38.720 --> 0:15:42.880
<v Speaker 1>there was an increasingly unfair hierarchy between the halves and

0:15:42.920 --> 0:15:46.480
<v Speaker 1>the have nots, and the only way to guarantee a

0:15:46.600 --> 0:15:49.400
<v Speaker 1>stable life was to get yourself as far up that

0:15:49.480 --> 0:15:54.040
<v Speaker 1>ladder as possible by getting the best educational credential that

0:15:54.120 --> 0:16:03.800
<v Speaker 1>you could. That's the road Tabloo's father went down. He

0:16:03.920 --> 0:16:07.720
<v Speaker 1>studied hard, and he got himself into Soul National University,

0:16:08.000 --> 0:16:11.640
<v Speaker 1>the Harvard of Korea. So Tableau gets why his dad

0:16:11.720 --> 0:16:14.280
<v Speaker 1>pushed him and his siblings so hard to do well

0:16:14.320 --> 0:16:18.720
<v Speaker 1>in school. So he probably felt like the only thing

0:16:19.000 --> 0:16:23.120
<v Speaker 1>that can get his kids further away from whatever he

0:16:23.240 --> 0:16:26.400
<v Speaker 1>was coming from where these professions and I and I

0:16:26.480 --> 0:16:34.960
<v Speaker 1>totally understand the thing is I also knew that I

0:16:35.000 --> 0:16:39.560
<v Speaker 1>wasn't born for that, like I I just I just

0:16:39.680 --> 0:16:44.240
<v Speaker 1>knew that I didn't fit into that picture. And uh,

0:16:44.720 --> 0:16:47.280
<v Speaker 1>for you know, most of my life I felt guilty.

0:16:47.520 --> 0:16:52.080
<v Speaker 1>I actually do even now. Really, yeah, I even now.

0:16:52.320 --> 0:16:56.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah you feel that. Yeah, I actually still feel it

0:16:56.360 --> 0:17:00.640
<v Speaker 1>every once in a while, like maybe you know, maybe

0:17:01.400 --> 0:17:06.040
<v Speaker 1>rebelling against what they wanted caused all of it. Given

0:17:06.080 --> 0:17:09.960
<v Speaker 1>the deeper context of Korean society, where family and business

0:17:10.359 --> 0:17:14.080
<v Speaker 1>and success of the nation have all been intertwined, it's

0:17:14.200 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 1>no wonder what happened next. That's after the break, I

0:17:43.600 --> 0:17:46.960
<v Speaker 1>had to go to the hospital for like I think

0:17:47.000 --> 0:17:48.720
<v Speaker 1>it's because of my daughter. I don't know if it

0:17:48.760 --> 0:17:50.719
<v Speaker 1>was because of my daughter or me, but it was

0:17:50.960 --> 0:17:55.080
<v Speaker 1>something for something simple like maybe a cold or but

0:17:55.160 --> 0:17:59.160
<v Speaker 1>it required me to get a shot. While I was there,

0:17:59.600 --> 0:18:03.199
<v Speaker 1>the doctor that was there just kept looking at me

0:18:03.280 --> 0:18:07.919
<v Speaker 1>really weird, right, and and you know, like I'm a

0:18:07.920 --> 0:18:13.199
<v Speaker 1>famous persons in the midst of like extreme controversy, so

0:18:13.280 --> 0:18:15.879
<v Speaker 1>of course he's looking at me weird, That's what I thought.

0:18:16.600 --> 0:18:19.600
<v Speaker 1>And then I it's my turn, and he's like okay,

0:18:19.680 --> 0:18:21.880
<v Speaker 1>like like talking to me and like what do you need?

0:18:21.960 --> 0:18:27.200
<v Speaker 1>And then he stops typing, looks at me and says

0:18:27.200 --> 0:18:31.080
<v Speaker 1>something that sounded like you know, I see you're doing

0:18:31.160 --> 0:18:34.160
<v Speaker 1>better than you should be, then you should be That's

0:18:34.200 --> 0:18:39.560
<v Speaker 1>what it was implied to me. M He was like now,

0:18:39.680 --> 0:18:43.760
<v Speaker 1>which means like you're doing well. And the way he

0:18:43.880 --> 0:18:46.479
<v Speaker 1>looked at me, and the way he said it, and

0:18:46.560 --> 0:18:50.679
<v Speaker 1>like just his fingers like on the keyboard and stuff

0:18:51.080 --> 0:18:54.000
<v Speaker 1>convinced me that, like in that moment, that there's a

0:18:54.119 --> 0:18:56.679
<v Speaker 1>high possibility he's one of them. He's one of the

0:18:56.720 --> 0:18:59.240
<v Speaker 1>touch and you remembers, Yeah, and this guy is about

0:18:59.280 --> 0:19:05.080
<v Speaker 1>to m put a needle in my arm right and

0:19:05.160 --> 0:19:11.879
<v Speaker 1>possibly my daughter's like body as well, into her bloodstream.

0:19:12.000 --> 0:19:14.720
<v Speaker 1>So I had to leave the hospital, like, I just

0:19:14.720 --> 0:19:21.320
<v Speaker 1>just had to leave. In the fall, at the height

0:19:21.359 --> 0:19:24.639
<v Speaker 1>of the scandal, people were following Tableau down the street,

0:19:25.000 --> 0:19:27.960
<v Speaker 1>confronting him in public and making threats over the phone.

0:19:28.359 --> 0:19:31.280
<v Speaker 1>It was impossible for Tableau and his family to leave

0:19:31.320 --> 0:19:33.879
<v Speaker 1>the house. He thought if they left the country for

0:19:33.920 --> 0:19:36.800
<v Speaker 1>a while, things would calm down. But when he got

0:19:36.840 --> 0:19:41.440
<v Speaker 1>back that online forum Tajano had only gotten bigger. When

0:19:41.440 --> 0:19:45.680
<v Speaker 1>I got back to Korea, I looked, and I had

0:19:46.160 --> 0:19:48.840
<v Speaker 1>and then I realized that it had now spread to

0:19:49.000 --> 0:19:52.760
<v Speaker 1>my family. I checked the internet and now it had

0:19:52.800 --> 0:19:57.480
<v Speaker 1>become a campaign against my brother, my sister, and my

0:19:57.720 --> 0:20:02.439
<v Speaker 1>mom and dad, and I like, oh my god, and

0:20:02.520 --> 0:20:08.760
<v Speaker 1>not only is persisting, it's gotten like much worse. The

0:20:08.840 --> 0:20:13.000
<v Speaker 1>leader of the Tajano forum, what becomes posted for the

0:20:13.040 --> 0:20:17.399
<v Speaker 1>group to quote make Tableau and his family go crazy.

0:20:17.720 --> 0:20:20.399
<v Speaker 1>He then went on to say, quote, we have to

0:20:20.440 --> 0:20:23.080
<v Speaker 1>beat the ship out of these wild dogs in order

0:20:23.119 --> 0:20:26.479
<v Speaker 1>to taste the truth. This has gone beyond accusations and

0:20:26.520 --> 0:20:31.080
<v Speaker 1>conspiracy theories. They were talking violence. Tableau's mother was getting

0:20:31.080 --> 0:20:34.240
<v Speaker 1>intimidating phone calls at dinner. One night, she got a

0:20:34.280 --> 0:20:36.960
<v Speaker 1>call a man's voice telling her that she was a

0:20:37.000 --> 0:20:41.280
<v Speaker 1>whore and that she and her family should leave Korea.

0:20:41.440 --> 0:20:43.920
<v Speaker 1>And it didn't stop at phone calls. Some of these

0:20:43.960 --> 0:20:46.600
<v Speaker 1>guys dressed up as people working for the government, make

0:20:46.720 --> 0:20:50.119
<v Speaker 1>fake badges and stuff, came to my mom's hair salon

0:20:50.800 --> 0:20:54.760
<v Speaker 1>um trying to investigate her, trying to harass her. Taijano's

0:20:54.880 --> 0:20:59.080
<v Speaker 1>investigation into Tableau has spread to his entire family and

0:20:59.119 --> 0:21:03.240
<v Speaker 1>their credentials. At the time, Tablow's brother was working for

0:21:03.280 --> 0:21:06.280
<v Speaker 1>a large broadcasting channel called e b S, and his

0:21:06.400 --> 0:21:09.879
<v Speaker 1>about profile on the company website incorrectly said that he

0:21:09.920 --> 0:21:14.200
<v Speaker 1>had graduated with his Masters from Columbia University. Tajano looked

0:21:14.200 --> 0:21:17.600
<v Speaker 1>into this and realized that he had only attended the university,

0:21:17.880 --> 0:21:21.160
<v Speaker 1>he never graduated. The thing was this was a mistake

0:21:21.280 --> 0:21:25.959
<v Speaker 1>by EBS, but Tagano latched onto that supposed lie and

0:21:26.080 --> 0:21:29.679
<v Speaker 1>used it as more proof that Tableau's whole family was lying.

0:21:30.640 --> 0:21:36.040
<v Speaker 1>My brother was fired by EBS almost immediately upon uh

0:21:36.080 --> 0:21:41.200
<v Speaker 1>Tajanio claiming that he had also lied about his education.

0:21:41.359 --> 0:21:44.320
<v Speaker 1>It didn't matter that David had never lied, that it

0:21:44.400 --> 0:21:48.760
<v Speaker 1>was a simple company mistake. E b s still fired him.

0:21:48.800 --> 0:21:53.080
<v Speaker 1>The pressure for Tajano was that high. So my wife,

0:21:53.160 --> 0:21:57.160
<v Speaker 1>she was now the wife of a of a fraud

0:21:57.840 --> 0:22:03.040
<v Speaker 1>like immediately upon getting married and having a kid with

0:22:03.400 --> 0:22:07.919
<v Speaker 1>said fraud right, this obviously affects her career as well.

0:22:08.280 --> 0:22:13.119
<v Speaker 1>Tableau's father, Guangbo Lee, also became a target. Tajano was

0:22:13.240 --> 0:22:17.760
<v Speaker 1>sure the Tableous Stanford degree was fake and that suspicion

0:22:17.920 --> 0:22:21.440
<v Speaker 1>had spread to his father. Maybe Tableau's father had helped

0:22:21.480 --> 0:22:24.880
<v Speaker 1>him forge that document. And by the way, his father

0:22:25.000 --> 0:22:28.360
<v Speaker 1>said that he went to Seoul National University, and surely

0:22:28.520 --> 0:22:31.680
<v Speaker 1>the father of a liar must also be a liar himself.

0:22:32.760 --> 0:22:37.320
<v Speaker 1>So they started digging, and they found things things. Tabloo's

0:22:37.359 --> 0:22:41.119
<v Speaker 1>father probably never wanted anyone to see, especially his family.

0:22:42.040 --> 0:22:45.119
<v Speaker 1>He had been hiding something, but it wasn't a credential.

0:22:45.560 --> 0:22:48.280
<v Speaker 1>As a result of what I went through and what

0:22:48.400 --> 0:22:53.240
<v Speaker 1>the internet mob, what they dug up. One of the

0:22:53.320 --> 0:22:58.720
<v Speaker 1>first homes my dad had as an adult was in Korea.

0:22:58.800 --> 0:23:04.080
<v Speaker 1>We call it pun judge. It's literally like these homes

0:23:04.119 --> 0:23:08.520
<v Speaker 1>aren't homes. They have like you know, some people have

0:23:08.560 --> 0:23:13.720
<v Speaker 1>like cardboard. The roof is just something you just place over,

0:23:14.080 --> 0:23:18.480
<v Speaker 1>you know. They have these areas where all the all

0:23:18.520 --> 0:23:22.000
<v Speaker 1>the homes are like that. It's it's really heartbreaking. But

0:23:22.960 --> 0:23:27.560
<v Speaker 1>one of the things they dug up was where my

0:23:27.680 --> 0:23:32.080
<v Speaker 1>dad had lived, and we traced back the address to

0:23:32.200 --> 0:23:36.399
<v Speaker 1>that ear and he was that's where he was living.

0:23:36.560 --> 0:23:40.320
<v Speaker 1>And you found this out because of what happened. Yeah,

0:23:40.520 --> 0:23:44.639
<v Speaker 1>people were going through every whole history everything and uh

0:23:44.880 --> 0:23:47.240
<v Speaker 1>and you didn't know this beforehand. I knew he had

0:23:47.280 --> 0:23:51.240
<v Speaker 1>it tough, but I didn't I realized that I saw,

0:23:51.560 --> 0:23:55.760
<v Speaker 1>like how tough he had it. And for him to

0:23:56.200 --> 0:23:59.360
<v Speaker 1>have gotten to the point where we had an apartment

0:23:59.400 --> 0:24:01.800
<v Speaker 1>by the time I was born, I can only imagine,

0:24:02.320 --> 0:24:07.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, how many sacrifices he probably made right um, like,

0:24:07.960 --> 0:24:11.400
<v Speaker 1>how many of his dreams were if he had any

0:24:11.440 --> 0:24:15.919
<v Speaker 1>at all, like if he even had the time for

0:24:15.920 --> 0:24:21.880
<v Speaker 1>for dreams. But there wasn't really a lot of time

0:24:21.920 --> 0:24:25.640
<v Speaker 1>to talk about that. Years before this, Tablow's father had

0:24:25.680 --> 0:24:29.520
<v Speaker 1>been diagnosed with cancer. It had been treated and everything

0:24:29.560 --> 0:24:32.960
<v Speaker 1>had been fine. But right is all this was happening.

0:24:33.400 --> 0:24:37.359
<v Speaker 1>The cancer came back, and some of Tablo's family blamed

0:24:37.480 --> 0:24:41.840
<v Speaker 1>him when the whole scandal thing happened. Sadly, one of

0:24:41.840 --> 0:24:44.280
<v Speaker 1>the first things they said to me was sort of like,

0:24:44.440 --> 0:24:50.160
<v Speaker 1>and I told you so. Yeah. They they they were

0:24:50.160 --> 0:24:54.840
<v Speaker 1>basically telling me, you know you, your dreams have destroyed

0:24:55.320 --> 0:25:01.600
<v Speaker 1>our family, Your dreams have killed ours. It's weird because

0:25:01.680 --> 0:25:05.560
<v Speaker 1>for Tableau's parents, him going to Stanford was their dream.

0:25:05.880 --> 0:25:09.440
<v Speaker 1>They actually prayed for it, and Tableau fulfilled that dream.

0:25:09.480 --> 0:25:12.040
<v Speaker 1>Tableau never cared about that degree anymore than as a

0:25:12.080 --> 0:25:14.480
<v Speaker 1>tool just to get his parents off his back. The

0:25:14.560 --> 0:25:17.239
<v Speaker 1>degree only really started to have value for him when

0:25:17.280 --> 0:25:19.760
<v Speaker 1>he realized that it could help him toward his dreams

0:25:19.960 --> 0:25:23.399
<v Speaker 1>of becoming a musician. For Tableau, the degree was a

0:25:23.480 --> 0:25:27.399
<v Speaker 1>hurdle and then a tool. For his parents, it was

0:25:27.440 --> 0:25:30.680
<v Speaker 1>a symbol of a better life for their son. But

0:25:30.760 --> 0:25:35.480
<v Speaker 1>ta Jano read that symbol completely differently, because what kind

0:25:35.480 --> 0:25:39.520
<v Speaker 1>of person goes to Stanford, Well, an elite person in

0:25:39.640 --> 0:25:43.439
<v Speaker 1>elites or from rich families, And just like kids from

0:25:43.560 --> 0:25:47.159
<v Speaker 1>rich families suddenly appear on the boards of these big companies.

0:25:47.640 --> 0:25:51.320
<v Speaker 1>It was Tableau prance it around on TV doing something

0:25:51.359 --> 0:25:55.440
<v Speaker 1>that had zero to do with that fancy degree. Tajano

0:25:55.560 --> 0:25:59.119
<v Speaker 1>had a collective mental image of what an elite looked

0:25:59.160 --> 0:26:03.840
<v Speaker 1>like in Tableau fit. The description Hegian Lee from the

0:26:03.920 --> 0:26:07.040
<v Speaker 1>University of Southern California explains this better than I do.

0:26:07.320 --> 0:26:11.440
<v Speaker 1>He claims that he's a Stanford graduate, and Korean's perception

0:26:11.480 --> 0:26:14.560
<v Speaker 1>of a of a person who graduates from Stanford is

0:26:14.560 --> 0:26:19.159
<v Speaker 1>an elite, somebody who should be doing something greater than

0:26:19.200 --> 0:26:22.119
<v Speaker 1>a hip hop artist, somebody who should use their smart

0:26:22.160 --> 0:26:26.720
<v Speaker 1>brains for the betterment of society, Korean society. So his

0:26:26.840 --> 0:26:29.760
<v Speaker 1>career choice was kind of at odds with what people

0:26:29.800 --> 0:26:33.960
<v Speaker 1>expect from an elite. So that's how they defied common sense.

0:26:34.160 --> 0:26:37.679
<v Speaker 1>So he has all these qualities that are considered to

0:26:37.800 --> 0:26:41.920
<v Speaker 1>be a sign a privilege in Korea. Um, and the

0:26:41.920 --> 0:26:45.840
<v Speaker 1>thing is he's using that privilege to evade responsibility as

0:26:45.840 --> 0:26:51.280
<v Speaker 1>a Korean citizen. What I mean the the injustices, the

0:26:52.040 --> 0:26:55.679
<v Speaker 1>systemic just inequality and stuff like this. That you're saying

0:26:55.760 --> 0:26:58.560
<v Speaker 1>that you were sort of resonating with it that the

0:26:58.600 --> 0:27:06.000
<v Speaker 1>TAGO members are rarely against well because they they really are.

0:27:06.160 --> 0:27:10.080
<v Speaker 1>If you take their argument logically and rationally, what they're

0:27:10.119 --> 0:27:13.600
<v Speaker 1>saying is it is not fair that there are elites

0:27:13.720 --> 0:27:18.040
<v Speaker 1>gaming the system. This is Sean Limb Tablo's friend from Stanford,

0:27:18.240 --> 0:27:21.320
<v Speaker 1>and it is not fair that that they're covering for

0:27:21.359 --> 0:27:29.280
<v Speaker 1>each other, lying and allowing people to succeed through cheating

0:27:29.920 --> 0:27:34.960
<v Speaker 1>when we all tried our best to succeed and we failed,

0:27:36.480 --> 0:27:40.440
<v Speaker 1>but we tried our best. Honestly, you can never win

0:27:42.000 --> 0:27:45.679
<v Speaker 1>because they are always being compared to somebody else greater

0:27:45.720 --> 0:27:52.360
<v Speaker 1>than them. That kind of people, you know, used by

0:27:52.520 --> 0:28:00.440
<v Speaker 1>parents like children. What is this? What is this? That's

0:28:00.480 --> 0:28:03.960
<v Speaker 1>our producer Minji Ko. She's trying to explain that there's

0:28:04.000 --> 0:28:06.480
<v Speaker 1>a term for this kind of pressure the Sean is describing.

0:28:06.560 --> 0:28:09.880
<v Speaker 1>So you're referring to I'm China, So that means basically means,

0:28:09.960 --> 0:28:17.240
<v Speaker 1>my oh, my friend's son did this. My friend's daughter

0:28:17.720 --> 0:28:19.760
<v Speaker 1>was able to get an A plus, how come you

0:28:19.800 --> 0:28:25.600
<v Speaker 1>didn't get one? So it sounds so innocent. Actually that

0:28:25.960 --> 0:28:31.359
<v Speaker 1>omtin even in Korean that sounds like cute, but really

0:28:31.400 --> 0:28:33.439
<v Speaker 1>that though those are fighting words. Those are like, you know,

0:28:33.600 --> 0:28:37.399
<v Speaker 1>piercing words. You don't want to hear that. It's like

0:28:37.480 --> 0:28:41.560
<v Speaker 1>keeping up with the Jones is well, yeah, your kids

0:28:41.680 --> 0:28:44.520
<v Speaker 1>junior version or kitty version or how we want to

0:28:44.560 --> 0:28:48.600
<v Speaker 1>say it. Yeah, man, because in Korea, the way that

0:28:49.280 --> 0:28:51.560
<v Speaker 1>it's been set up is that there's only one route

0:28:51.560 --> 0:28:55.040
<v Speaker 1>to success. So even starting with the way that like

0:28:55.120 --> 0:28:59.760
<v Speaker 1>your tests are graded. After every test, I believe they

0:29:00.240 --> 0:29:05.880
<v Speaker 1>post the grades on the wall, right and just at school, Yeah,

0:29:06.600 --> 0:29:10.160
<v Speaker 1>one to the bottom. There's always only number one, number one,

0:29:12.160 --> 0:29:14.640
<v Speaker 1>and there's only one way to get to that number one.

0:29:16.800 --> 0:29:19.960
<v Speaker 1>So from an early age, everyone is just kind of

0:29:20.080 --> 0:29:24.160
<v Speaker 1>indoctrinated into just only one root of success. So yeah,

0:29:24.160 --> 0:29:31.080
<v Speaker 1>it's that whole crabs in a bucket mentality very strong here. Now,

0:29:31.160 --> 0:29:34.400
<v Speaker 1>if you've seen Parasite or Squid Games or any of

0:29:34.400 --> 0:29:37.560
<v Speaker 1>those dystopian films that have caught on in America, you

0:29:37.640 --> 0:29:41.080
<v Speaker 1>might be attempted to think that, man, Korean society is

0:29:41.120 --> 0:29:47.120
<v Speaker 1>so cut throat and dark and sort of but I

0:29:47.160 --> 0:29:49.480
<v Speaker 1>think it's a little more accurate to say that those

0:29:49.520 --> 0:29:52.840
<v Speaker 1>things have caught on in America precisely, because when we

0:29:52.880 --> 0:29:56.480
<v Speaker 1>see the despair and parasite, or the hopelessness and squid game,

0:29:57.120 --> 0:29:59.760
<v Speaker 1>we're seeing a reflection of ourselves and our own s

0:30:00.040 --> 0:30:05.640
<v Speaker 1>id I mean, the mega corporations, the shady government ties.

0:30:06.120 --> 0:30:09.560
<v Speaker 1>We got that here in America, the dark history that

0:30:09.760 --> 0:30:13.080
<v Speaker 1>isn't all that long ago, that still haunts our national conscience.

0:30:13.920 --> 0:30:15.960
<v Speaker 1>Think back to the protests a couple of summers ago.

0:30:16.600 --> 0:30:21.200
<v Speaker 1>We definitely got that. The idea that education is the

0:30:21.280 --> 0:30:23.760
<v Speaker 1>only way to get ahead, yep, and we've got the

0:30:23.760 --> 0:30:27.200
<v Speaker 1>student loans to prove it. There's been some unique factors

0:30:27.200 --> 0:30:30.000
<v Speaker 1>in both countries that have led to both places being

0:30:30.040 --> 0:30:33.000
<v Speaker 1>pretty grim and yet holding out a glimmer of hope

0:30:33.120 --> 0:30:37.280
<v Speaker 1>that feels fair, And just like in America, some Koreans

0:30:37.360 --> 0:30:40.000
<v Speaker 1>have just sort of accepted that as the way things are.

0:30:40.840 --> 0:30:46.000
<v Speaker 1>But some people are really really piste off. And when

0:30:46.040 --> 0:30:50.360
<v Speaker 1>people are piste off, they start looking for answers. So

0:30:50.560 --> 0:30:52.880
<v Speaker 1>when you lay it all out, maybe it goes something

0:30:52.920 --> 0:30:57.959
<v Speaker 1>like this. The Shinjunga scandal had proven what everyone suspected

0:30:58.000 --> 0:31:02.280
<v Speaker 1>all along, the society was unfair and that some people

0:31:02.360 --> 0:31:04.840
<v Speaker 1>were willing to lie their way to the top. But

0:31:04.920 --> 0:31:09.280
<v Speaker 1>now that they knew that what had changed, well nothing.

0:31:09.960 --> 0:31:14.840
<v Speaker 1>One person did go to jail, but society fundamentally hadn't changed.

0:31:15.480 --> 0:31:19.800
<v Speaker 1>Things were still unfair. There was still an elite them

0:31:19.840 --> 0:31:25.400
<v Speaker 1>and a downtrodden us. And the Tajo Tablow definitely didn't

0:31:25.440 --> 0:31:28.160
<v Speaker 1>look like any of us. It looked like another one

0:31:28.160 --> 0:31:30.240
<v Speaker 1>of them. And then when you have like these things

0:31:30.280 --> 0:31:35.400
<v Speaker 1>that lets them release their frustration, you're releasing it at

0:31:35.400 --> 0:31:40.320
<v Speaker 1>the wrong guy. But it didn't matter. The target might

0:31:40.320 --> 0:31:44.560
<v Speaker 1>have been wrong, but the campaign felt right. It felt good.

0:31:45.360 --> 0:31:48.840
<v Speaker 1>Maybe this time, if they could catch Tableau, Korea could

0:31:48.880 --> 0:31:53.360
<v Speaker 1>finish what they'd started with Shin jong A. Soon Korean

0:31:53.360 --> 0:31:57.320
<v Speaker 1>authorities were flooded with calls for justice. People were demanding

0:31:57.400 --> 0:32:03.080
<v Speaker 1>accountability and truth from Blow and it worked. Soon Tableau

0:32:03.160 --> 0:32:09.560
<v Speaker 1>was under investigation by the Korean police. That's next time

0:32:10.000 --> 0:32:28.880
<v Speaker 1>on Authentic. Authentic is a production of Vice Audio and

0:32:28.960 --> 0:32:33.040
<v Speaker 1>I Heeart podcast Network, produced and reported by Stephanie Kayuki,

0:32:33.400 --> 0:32:39.000
<v Speaker 1>Minji Coo, Kate Osborne and myself with Janet Lee, Stephanie Brown,

0:32:39.360 --> 0:32:43.360
<v Speaker 1>and Sam Egan. Sound design and original music composition by

0:32:43.440 --> 0:32:47.840
<v Speaker 1>Kyle Murdock, with additional support from Natasha Jacobs. Our supervising

0:32:47.880 --> 0:32:51.960
<v Speaker 1>producer is Janet Lee, editing from Lacy Roberts, fact checking

0:32:52.160 --> 0:32:56.000
<v Speaker 1>by Minji Ko and Nicole Pasuka. Our executive producer and

0:32:56.160 --> 0:33:00.720
<v Speaker 1>VP Advice Audio is Kate Osbourne from I Heeart Podcast Network.

0:33:00.760 --> 0:33:05.880
<v Speaker 1>Executive producers Nikki E. Tor and Lindsay Hoffman. I'm Dexter Thomas.

0:33:06.400 --> 0:33:08.880
<v Speaker 1>Make sure to subscribe wherever you get your podcast so

0:33:08.960 --> 0:33:10.840
<v Speaker 1>you don't miss an episode, and if you dig it,

0:33:11.080 --> 0:33:12.360
<v Speaker 1>give us a rating and a review.