1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray. 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to step Mom Never Told You? 3 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:18,120 Speaker 1: From housetop works dot com. Hey thereon, Welcome to the podcast. 4 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 1: Is this Kristen and this is Molly, So Molly. This 5 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: week marked the fifteenth anniversary of the Violence Against Women Act, 6 00:00:25,440 --> 00:00:29,760 Speaker 1: which was passed in nineteen and it formally recognized domestic 7 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 1: abuse as criminal behavior. And this is really landmark legislation 8 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,960 Speaker 1: for women and men um in the United States because 9 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 1: while we might not think of domestic abuse is something 10 00:00:41,479 --> 00:00:43,879 Speaker 1: that we talk about a lot, we might not think 11 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:45,519 Speaker 1: of it as something that would ever happen to us. 12 00:00:45,560 --> 00:00:47,960 Speaker 1: But the fact of the matter is, according to the 13 00:00:47,960 --> 00:00:51,520 Speaker 1: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, one point five million 14 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:54,640 Speaker 1: women are raped or assaulted annually by a spouse or 15 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 1: intimate partner, and one third of female homicides are perpetrated 16 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: by an intimate partner. Those are some depressing statistics, Christen, Yeah, 17 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 1: they're very startling. It's it's it's sort of a it's 18 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:08,160 Speaker 1: an awful problem. But I think what really makes it 19 00:01:09,400 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 1: perhaps more awful is the fact that it's not talked 20 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 1: about and then if it is talked about, people are like, 21 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 1: why do I need to hear this? This is very 22 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 1: Debbie Downer. Why should we talk about violence dance women, Jenny, 23 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 1: We're going to focus specifically on dating violence. You know, 24 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,600 Speaker 1: we see a lot of things about women who are 25 00:01:25,600 --> 00:01:28,399 Speaker 1: married and abused by their husbands, or not as much 26 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:30,399 Speaker 1: about husbands who are abused by their wives, but that 27 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:32,760 Speaker 1: happens as well. But we know we have a lot 28 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:34,760 Speaker 1: of young listeners out there, and it seems like it's 29 00:01:34,760 --> 00:01:37,520 Speaker 1: a real problem that these young kids don't know when 30 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:40,959 Speaker 1: violence and relationship takes place right. And obviously the case 31 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 1: to point back to is the now very famous incident 32 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:47,040 Speaker 1: between Rihanna and Chris Brown that really got a national 33 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 1: conversation going about dating violence and especially teen dating violence 34 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 1: and how it all gets started. So to start, I 35 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:55,680 Speaker 1: think that we should just throw out a definition of 36 00:01:55,720 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 1: what exactly dating violence is, and dating violence is the 37 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:04,120 Speaker 1: occurrence of physically, sexually, and or psychologically violent episodes in 38 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 1: the intimate interpersonal relationship. And I think it's important to 39 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:12,480 Speaker 1: recognize that it is a threefold uh definition, because when 40 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:15,320 Speaker 1: we hear violence, we just think about someone slapping you 41 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:17,760 Speaker 1: or hitting you. But there are all these different layers 42 00:02:17,840 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: to dating violence that can occur that can make it 43 00:02:20,880 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 1: hard to recognize. Right, So I found the stuff from 44 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:25,080 Speaker 1: the A p A that kind of breaks down what 45 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:28,760 Speaker 1: something just like psychological abuse means. So here are some 46 00:02:28,800 --> 00:02:35,320 Speaker 1: examples of things that are considered dating violence. Name calling, insults, 47 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 1: public humiliation, yelling, threats, put downs, telling a person's secrets, jealousy, possessiveness, 48 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: isolating a person from friends and family, destroying gifts, clothing, letters, 49 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:52,799 Speaker 1: damaging a car, home, or other prize possessions. Uh, those 50 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 1: are the things I think that we really don't think 51 00:02:54,560 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: about that often. We might just assume that their normal behavior. 52 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 1: These are the things we probably think about. Slapping, hitting, shoving, grabbing, 53 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:05,359 Speaker 1: hair pulling, biting, throwing objects at a person, um insisting 54 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:07,680 Speaker 1: physically or verbally that a person who said no have 55 00:03:07,840 --> 00:03:12,799 Speaker 1: sex anyway, forcing sex, and then um abuse of privilege. Also, 56 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,760 Speaker 1: so one person in the couple makes all the decisions. Uh, 57 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 1: Like and a guy. This is an example from the apia. 58 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: The guy expects his girlfriend to wait on and pamper him, 59 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:25,200 Speaker 1: or a guy makes his girlfriend treats his girlfriend as 60 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 1: if she is a property he owns. Which that can happen. 61 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:30,800 Speaker 1: You know, either party in a in any in any 62 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:33,400 Speaker 1: relationship can do that, right, And as we'll talk about 63 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:36,280 Speaker 1: later in the podcast, all of these behaviors feed into 64 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 1: what's called the cycle of violence. But Molly, let's um, 65 00:03:40,040 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: let's talk about how prevalent dating violence is, because to me, 66 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: this was one of the most shocking findings from our research. Because, 67 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:51,960 Speaker 1: according to the CDC's two thousand seven Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 68 00:03:52,120 --> 00:03:55,320 Speaker 1: nine point nine percent of teen respondents answered yes to 69 00:03:55,360 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 1: the question during the past year, did your boyfriend a 70 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:02,240 Speaker 1: girlfriend ever hits up or physically hurt you on purpose? 71 00:04:02,480 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: And that's just physical abuse, Like, that's what we're saying 72 00:04:05,320 --> 00:04:09,680 Speaker 1: is the easiest to recognize, but the number just jumps 73 00:04:09,720 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 1: if people are asked whether they have been called a 74 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:15,480 Speaker 1: name or insulted. Are just made to feel humiliated? Right? Yeah. 75 00:04:15,520 --> 00:04:17,800 Speaker 1: According to Safe Youth dot org, first of all, it 76 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:20,320 Speaker 1: is difficult to to say how common dating violence is 77 00:04:20,360 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 1: because different surveys are going to pinpoint different types of abuse. 78 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: But they say that past estimates of physical and sexual 79 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:30,720 Speaker 1: dating violence among high school high school students typically ranges 80 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 1: between ten and twenty five percent, and then esthmates for 81 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 1: college students go up to between twenty and thirty percent, 82 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 1: and then once they take into account verbal threats and 83 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:43,640 Speaker 1: emotional abuse, those estimates go up even higher. So this 84 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 1: is a very prevalent problem. It might it might be 85 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 1: as highest fifty seven according to UM Pediatric Nursing, a 86 00:04:49,360 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: study that was published there. So, I mean, it depends 87 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 1: how you ask the question, it depends what you are 88 00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:56,760 Speaker 1: viewing as abuse. UM, I think the number to stick 89 00:04:56,800 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 1: with probably that is most pinpointable as this nine percent. 90 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:03,360 Speaker 1: But I think why one of the reasons we've decided 91 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 1: some port to talk about DAN violence is because of 92 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:09,279 Speaker 1: these other things that aren't easily noticeable. Yeah, this article 93 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:11,760 Speaker 1: that we found in the journal Pediatric Nursing pointed out 94 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 1: that especially with teens, they have a difficulty discriminating between 95 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:20,479 Speaker 1: what is actually abuse and what's just kidding around or 96 00:05:20,640 --> 00:05:23,360 Speaker 1: just a show of affection. You know, because when you're 97 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:25,280 Speaker 1: in think about it on the playground, you know, when 98 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: you like to boy you would push them down and 99 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:29,680 Speaker 1: like kind of silly things like that, and you have 100 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:35,040 Speaker 1: raging hormones going on. Maybe you know you are misinterpreting behaviors. 101 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:38,799 Speaker 1: And I think for teens especially, They also aren't expecting 102 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:42,839 Speaker 1: to ever be in an abusive relationships, so it can 103 00:05:42,920 --> 00:05:45,599 Speaker 1: be very hard for them to spot right. So what's 104 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 1: interesting to me about this UM article that you cited, Kristen, 105 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:52,280 Speaker 1: is that boys and girls have very different viewpoints on 106 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:57,200 Speaker 1: what is abuse and how each gender perpetrates abuse because 107 00:05:57,680 --> 00:06:00,000 Speaker 1: we do have sort of the stereotype that women are 108 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 1: of victims and men are the abusers. But you know, 109 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:05,240 Speaker 1: it's just as easy for the tables to be flipped. 110 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 1: But men and women or you know, young teens inflict 111 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 1: this abuse in different ways. It's more likely that women 112 00:06:11,880 --> 00:06:15,200 Speaker 1: are trying to exert control over the male in terms 113 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 1: of you know, cutting them off from friends, um, being 114 00:06:18,800 --> 00:06:20,479 Speaker 1: very jealous, you know, going through a cell phone or 115 00:06:20,520 --> 00:06:22,560 Speaker 1: something like that, and they might that might also involve 116 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:25,839 Speaker 1: more minor physical violence. Yeah, mind games. I mean, you know, 117 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:27,560 Speaker 1: that's the old thing is that girls are always good 118 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:29,400 Speaker 1: at that. So how can you determine between when a 119 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:32,440 Speaker 1: girl is just being controlling and when it's abuse. But 120 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 1: males were more likely to use this physical violence as 121 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 1: a way to punish a woman for something she had done. 122 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: And while abuse can be mutual and is mutual, in 123 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 1: a number of relationships and especially in uh teen dating 124 00:06:45,800 --> 00:06:50,159 Speaker 1: violence scenarios. Uh, there is a difference in um, the 125 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:53,359 Speaker 1: type of abuse, but the girls and guys give because, 126 00:06:53,360 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: like you said, the stuff that girls are doing is 127 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:59,840 Speaker 1: more mind or physical violence and more of the mind games. 128 00:06:59,880 --> 00:07:02,440 Speaker 1: And as you said, whereas with boys, UM, they're a 129 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 1: lot more likely to use severe physical violence and actually 130 00:07:06,320 --> 00:07:09,040 Speaker 1: terrorize the girls. So while there is abuse going on 131 00:07:09,040 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 1: on both sides of the spectrum, UM, it is usually 132 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 1: more severe on UM on the girl's side when she 133 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:18,280 Speaker 1: is the victim. So dating violence, UM, it's sort of 134 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:21,200 Speaker 1: a new thing in terms of being studied because you know, 135 00:07:21,240 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: we we typically just think more about because you know, 136 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 1: it's it's such a private thing right now, researchers think 137 00:07:26,160 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: that it starts around the tenth grade. It may start 138 00:07:29,200 --> 00:07:31,680 Speaker 1: becoming you know, lower and lower in terms of grade 139 00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:34,560 Speaker 1: level as girls get involved the relationships earlier. You know, 140 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:38,160 Speaker 1: we've talked about how girls are maturing much faster these days, 141 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 1: So that might involve getting into your first romantic relationship 142 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 1: at a really young age. UM, and you don't have 143 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:45,880 Speaker 1: sort of that background in relationships to let you know 144 00:07:45,960 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 1: what's right and what's wrong. And I think you know, 145 00:07:48,680 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 1: it's important to say that abuse can happen to anyone, 146 00:07:52,280 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 1: regardless of where you live, your background, your beliefs, anything 147 00:07:55,640 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 1: like that. But there are a few risk factors for 148 00:07:58,560 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 1: UM abusive relations ships. Yeah, certain behaviors MOLLY that UM 149 00:08:02,880 --> 00:08:07,280 Speaker 1: are more associated with dating violence include UM high risk 150 00:08:07,280 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 1: behaviors such as smoking, unsafe, unsafe sex, gang membership, low 151 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 1: academic achievement, access to weapons, and alcohol abuse. And they're 152 00:08:16,040 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 1: also certain perpetrator personality traits UM that are shared among 153 00:08:20,680 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 1: abusers UM, such as expressing feelings of betrayal, jealousy, and security, hostility, 154 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:31,280 Speaker 1: and a correlation to earlier victimization in life. Like when 155 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 1: the Chris Brown Rihanna case came out, one of the 156 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:36,679 Speaker 1: first things that people started talking about was the fact 157 00:08:36,720 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 1: that one of Chris Brown's mom's ex boyfriends was abusive 158 00:08:41,320 --> 00:08:43,559 Speaker 1: toward her. And in the Larry King Live interview that 159 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 1: he gave, they kind of talked a little bit about that, 160 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:48,720 Speaker 1: and he talked about being able to UM not necessarily 161 00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:51,840 Speaker 1: being abused directly by the boyfriend, but being able to 162 00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: hear his mom being beaten up by the boyfriend and 163 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:57,600 Speaker 1: how traumatic that was and how that probably fed into 164 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:00,920 Speaker 1: a cycle of abuse later on in life. And speaking 165 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 1: of teen male abusers, UM, there was one l a 166 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:06,679 Speaker 1: times blog posts that I ran across that was pointing 167 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:09,600 Speaker 1: to UM a study in the American Journal of Men's 168 00:09:09,640 --> 00:09:13,040 Speaker 1: Health that was looking into the lives of violent boys. 169 00:09:13,040 --> 00:09:15,840 Speaker 1: Because a lot of times this research about dating violence 170 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 1: and domestic violence is usually focused on the women because 171 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 1: it's generally assumed that the women are going to be 172 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:24,079 Speaker 1: the victims, which our statistics are showing is not necessarily 173 00:09:24,080 --> 00:09:27,960 Speaker 1: the case. But UM, this study looking into kind of 174 00:09:27,960 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: the home lives of these these boys who UH were 175 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,280 Speaker 1: displaying violent tendencies, UM found a correlation between that and 176 00:09:35,320 --> 00:09:40,719 Speaker 1: problematic home environments, inadequate supported school UM community contexts characterized 177 00:09:40,760 --> 00:09:45,040 Speaker 1: by violence and peer interactions that encourage sexual maltreatment of girls. 178 00:09:45,040 --> 00:09:48,679 Speaker 1: So it's problems starting on so many different levels, and 179 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 1: the at home, in the community, at school, all these 180 00:09:51,880 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 1: different factors going into UM erupting into a violent relationship. Yeah. 181 00:09:56,760 --> 00:09:59,560 Speaker 1: The Journal Pediatric Nursing points out that while you know, 182 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:02,240 Speaker 1: many of these abusers have this history, it's more of 183 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: the fact that uh, this violence as a means of 184 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:08,320 Speaker 1: controlling your significant other is accepted by your peers. If 185 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:10,560 Speaker 1: a guy is trying to, you know, get along with 186 00:10:10,600 --> 00:10:13,800 Speaker 1: his buddies and his girl is doing something that embarrasses him, 187 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 1: it seems like a lot of it. You know, how 188 00:10:16,160 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 1: he's gonna deal with it depends on what his friends 189 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:21,880 Speaker 1: think is acceptable. And I think it's also important to 190 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:24,720 Speaker 1: point out, UM, what we're talking about dating violence is 191 00:10:24,760 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 1: that while it's often framed in terms of guy girl relationships, 192 00:10:28,360 --> 00:10:31,160 Speaker 1: UH Safe youth dot Org points out that this also 193 00:10:31,200 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 1: happens in team homosexual relationships and transgender relationships, especially UM 194 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,280 Speaker 1: when the relationship is more covert and the abuser might 195 00:10:40,280 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 1: be able to exert a little more control over that 196 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:44,840 Speaker 1: person because they don't want to be out in the 197 00:10:44,840 --> 00:10:47,560 Speaker 1: public right have them know what's going on, and it 198 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:49,400 Speaker 1: might be harder for these people to get help because 199 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:52,360 Speaker 1: already they are not they're outside of a norm in 200 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 1: their school environment. So Molly wants the cycle of abuse 201 00:10:55,840 --> 00:10:59,680 Speaker 1: has started. It can have obviously behavioral effects on the 202 00:10:59,679 --> 00:11:03,320 Speaker 1: person and who is being abused. For instance, UM adolescent 203 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 1: girls who report abuse UM abuse from dating partners have 204 00:11:06,840 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 1: been found to have elevated risk of engaging in risky 205 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:14,840 Speaker 1: sexual behaviors. The use of alcohol, tobacco, and cocaine, unhealthy 206 00:11:14,840 --> 00:11:17,800 Speaker 1: weight control. There's a big correlation between abuse and eating 207 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:22,959 Speaker 1: disorders and also um early pregnancy, which is we'll talk 208 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 1: about this later, but it only makes it harder to 209 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:28,040 Speaker 1: get yourself out of a situation with an abuser if 210 00:11:28,360 --> 00:11:30,720 Speaker 1: then you find yourself pregnant with an abuser's baby. Yeah, 211 00:11:30,720 --> 00:11:34,200 Speaker 1: because in adult relationships, pregnancy is one of the main 212 00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:39,280 Speaker 1: triggers for abuse to start happening, which is pretty disturbing. UM. 213 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 1: So let's talk about once this, uh, the abuse starts, 214 00:11:43,080 --> 00:11:47,440 Speaker 1: how this cycle of violence uh perpetuates this pattern. So 215 00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:49,680 Speaker 1: I think the cycle of violence takes into account the 216 00:11:49,720 --> 00:11:52,080 Speaker 1: fact that that both people recognize that some sort of 217 00:11:52,120 --> 00:11:54,679 Speaker 1: line has been crossed. You know, you slap someone, you're like, oh, 218 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:56,680 Speaker 1: shouldn't have done that, and then you go into a 219 00:11:56,720 --> 00:12:00,440 Speaker 1: cycle of guilt where you know you're worrieded, you're gonna 220 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:02,360 Speaker 1: get caught, You're worried the person is gonna leave you, 221 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:04,920 Speaker 1: and the person is going to do what they can 222 00:12:05,000 --> 00:12:08,120 Speaker 1: to regain control, act like nothing's happened. You might have 223 00:12:08,120 --> 00:12:10,800 Speaker 1: a nice little honeymoon period where you know, they try 224 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:12,959 Speaker 1: and make it up to you, and you might think 225 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:16,439 Speaker 1: everything is fine. But then after that phase of normal behavior, 226 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:19,640 Speaker 1: when uh, the the abuser and the victim are kind 227 00:12:19,640 --> 00:12:22,439 Speaker 1: of back in their their regular routine and and the 228 00:12:22,520 --> 00:12:25,920 Speaker 1: victim is feeling better about things, then there's this phase 229 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 1: called fantasy where the abuser will start to fantasize again 230 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:34,840 Speaker 1: about UM abusing either hitting or slapping, or UM sexually 231 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:38,680 Speaker 1: abusing UM the partner and UM. Then there will be 232 00:12:38,760 --> 00:12:43,200 Speaker 1: some kind of set up in which um uh there 233 00:12:43,320 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 1: Let's say someone he sees like a text from it's 234 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:49,960 Speaker 1: a guy girl relationship, and the guy sees a text 235 00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 1: on his girlfriend's phone from a guy friend of hers. 236 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:56,360 Speaker 1: No nothing, no hanky bank going on bcs A text, 237 00:12:56,679 --> 00:12:59,480 Speaker 1: and he goes into some jealous rage and blames her 238 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:02,959 Speaker 1: for leading this guy on, setting her up for um 239 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 1: the situation where he then gets violent again, and so 240 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:09,360 Speaker 1: the abuse happens, and then the guilt happens, and then 241 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:12,120 Speaker 1: once again we're back into the excuses in the normative 242 00:13:12,160 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 1: period where um, you know, he calms her down and 243 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 1: everything is fine and it uh. It's all also often 244 00:13:19,120 --> 00:13:23,040 Speaker 1: preceded by a period of psychological abuse, where the girl 245 00:13:23,120 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 1: is usually her self confidence is battered and you know, 246 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:29,320 Speaker 1: she takes on this victim mentality that you know, she 247 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:32,280 Speaker 1: does deserve the treatment that she's getting, and I'm using 248 00:13:32,320 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: he she And obviously this pronounce can be switched around 249 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:37,640 Speaker 1: depending on whatever kind of relationship we're talking about, but 250 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:39,560 Speaker 1: I think it's important that UM, for a lot of 251 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 1: that cycle. As you point out, there's this fantasy stage 252 00:13:42,480 --> 00:13:44,760 Speaker 1: where it's just sort of in one person's head, which 253 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:47,240 Speaker 1: is why it might if you're in that situation. Seems 254 00:13:47,240 --> 00:13:50,000 Speaker 1: so hard to fathom that you're in an abusive relationship 255 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: because it happens and then the guilt, fantasy, etcetera. Is 256 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:55,959 Speaker 1: sort of on the other person's head and you think 257 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 1: everything's fine, it was out of the ordinary, it was 258 00:13:57,920 --> 00:14:01,439 Speaker 1: just a one time thing, and um, then when it 259 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:03,839 Speaker 1: happens again, it's it's almost like a sister and your 260 00:14:03,840 --> 00:14:06,600 Speaker 1: self confidence because it seems so out of the ordinary, 261 00:14:06,720 --> 00:14:09,560 Speaker 1: right because dating violence usually doesn't happen after you know, 262 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:12,120 Speaker 1: like a few weeks of dating. It's something where people 263 00:14:12,120 --> 00:14:15,000 Speaker 1: have been in there an established relationship, and it would 264 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,520 Speaker 1: seem like out of the ordinary behavior for someone to 265 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:19,680 Speaker 1: lash out like that. So, like you said, they could, 266 00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:21,640 Speaker 1: you know, just think that it's going to be a 267 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:23,520 Speaker 1: one time thing, and well, I think that this is 268 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 1: a good time to bring up UM. An email that 269 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:27,960 Speaker 1: we received which is one of the main reasons why 270 00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:31,760 Speaker 1: we're even doing this podcast, and that kind of um 271 00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:37,440 Speaker 1: illustrates uh, this dating violence teen dating violence. Today. We 272 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:40,000 Speaker 1: got it from a girl who was very concerned. She's 273 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:41,920 Speaker 1: in the tenth grade, which, as we said, is that 274 00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:46,440 Speaker 1: the grade when this type of stuff usually starts to happen. 275 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:50,280 Speaker 1: And UM, she was very concerned because she saw another 276 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:53,120 Speaker 1: girl in the tenth grade and with her UM with 277 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:55,920 Speaker 1: her boyfriend who was a junior in high school. She 278 00:14:55,920 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 1: doesn't know them very well, but they're an established couple. 279 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:01,800 Speaker 1: They're a really cute couple at school, and it made 280 00:15:01,800 --> 00:15:05,920 Speaker 1: her very uncomfortable because she saw him yelling at her 281 00:15:05,960 --> 00:15:08,120 Speaker 1: in the hall and grabbing her around the neck when 282 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:10,000 Speaker 1: she tried to pull away, and he was demanding to 283 00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 1: see her phone to look through her text messages. She 284 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: said he pulled it right out of her pocket while 285 00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:18,080 Speaker 1: holding her still and pushed her away against the wall, 286 00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:20,880 Speaker 1: and then he yelled at her about who she was texting. 287 00:15:21,080 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 1: But then the bell ring and everyone left her class, 288 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:26,800 Speaker 1: and she felt terrible because she saw this obviously abusive 289 00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:29,360 Speaker 1: scenario with this couple who has been going out for 290 00:15:29,360 --> 00:15:31,480 Speaker 1: a while, so everyone knows him that this as this couple, 291 00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:33,840 Speaker 1: but um, she doesn't know what to do. She's not 292 00:15:33,920 --> 00:15:36,080 Speaker 1: good friends with a girl, but at the same time, 293 00:15:36,320 --> 00:15:38,760 Speaker 1: she doesn't want to stand by and know that some 294 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 1: other woman is possibly being abused, especially you know, I 295 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:44,400 Speaker 1: mean they're teph grade there, what's sixteen years old? And 296 00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:45,960 Speaker 1: so I think that there's the fear that you would 297 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:48,600 Speaker 1: go to the girl and she would say, oh, it's 298 00:15:48,640 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 1: a one time only situation. And that's what we're trying 299 00:15:51,120 --> 00:15:55,720 Speaker 1: to put ourselves in that mindset of how you can justifyed, 300 00:15:55,720 --> 00:15:57,680 Speaker 1: I guess, because I think the question that when you 301 00:15:57,720 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 1: see it from the outside, you're like, well, how can 302 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:02,280 Speaker 1: you put up with that? How you should just leave? 303 00:16:02,320 --> 00:16:04,320 Speaker 1: Obviously she should just break up with her boyfriend and go. 304 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:07,000 Speaker 1: And I think that that's a really damaging viewpoint. We 305 00:16:07,040 --> 00:16:09,360 Speaker 1: want to try and show how this cycle happened so 306 00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:10,840 Speaker 1: that you would think that it was something out of 307 00:16:10,840 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 1: the ordinary. And you need to know that if you're 308 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:17,680 Speaker 1: trying to approach someone about this situation, because even though 309 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:19,600 Speaker 1: it makes perfect sense to you that you need to 310 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 1: get out of that situation. I mean, think about a 311 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 1: teen relationship. There's nothing more serious or precious or worth 312 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 1: protecting in the world than like your first big relationship. Absolutely, 313 00:16:29,280 --> 00:16:31,240 Speaker 1: and you might get defensive, especially if it's someone you 314 00:16:31,280 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 1: don't know very well coming up to you and saying 315 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 1: that you know your boyfriend's being abusive towards you. And 316 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:40,720 Speaker 1: even if you know that something wrong is happening, I 317 00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 1: mean plenty of people might just there need your reaction 318 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:46,160 Speaker 1: might just be very defensive and say, no, what are 319 00:16:46,160 --> 00:16:48,160 Speaker 1: you doing but out of my business? Right, And if 320 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:51,040 Speaker 1: you do take on that mentality of I did deserve it. 321 00:16:51,080 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 1: You know, he did ask to see the phone. We 322 00:16:52,640 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 1: don't know the whole story about what was going on. 323 00:16:54,320 --> 00:16:56,560 Speaker 1: I shouldn't be texted. He's right, I shouldn't have texted 324 00:16:56,600 --> 00:16:58,240 Speaker 1: that guy. Yes, I mean I think that if you're 325 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 1: trying to protect that relationship, that's how you get in 326 00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:02,600 Speaker 1: that mindset. And we're not saying that that mindset is 327 00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:05,280 Speaker 1: right or wrong, just you need to know, I think 328 00:17:05,280 --> 00:17:08,119 Speaker 1: what you're up against if you're going to approach someone 329 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:10,480 Speaker 1: like this. Yeah. So first, when we're talking about how 330 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 1: to address um teen dating violence or dating violence in 331 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:16,680 Speaker 1: general while you, um, you found a good suggestion for 332 00:17:16,720 --> 00:17:20,720 Speaker 1: what people, guys and girls can do to make sure 333 00:17:20,720 --> 00:17:24,280 Speaker 1: that they don't end up in a dangerous situation. Yes, 334 00:17:24,320 --> 00:17:27,720 Speaker 1: this comes courtesy of the Alabama Coalition against Domestic Violence, 335 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 1: which has a really great site about all types of 336 00:17:30,760 --> 00:17:34,639 Speaker 1: domestic violence, including dating violence. And it are just teams 337 00:17:34,680 --> 00:17:38,120 Speaker 1: to put up a dating safety plan. And so let's say, 338 00:17:38,160 --> 00:17:41,200 Speaker 1: if you're on your first date with someone, um considered 339 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:43,879 Speaker 1: a double date, let everyone know where you're going and 340 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:45,720 Speaker 1: when you're going to be back. Um, you may not 341 00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 1: want to do that when you're a team. You've got 342 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 1: these parents who are bearing, but it's important for your 343 00:17:50,760 --> 00:17:53,480 Speaker 1: own safety for that too, for that plan to be 344 00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:55,679 Speaker 1: in place and to have a trust of person you 345 00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:58,160 Speaker 1: can call should the date go sour. And really that's 346 00:17:58,160 --> 00:18:01,480 Speaker 1: a good idea if you're a teen or your our age. 347 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:03,280 Speaker 1: I mean, it's just or if you're aiding and going 348 00:18:03,320 --> 00:18:05,600 Speaker 1: on a first date exactly, it's just smart. That's just smart. 349 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:07,920 Speaker 1: So everyone needs to have this dating safety plan. Now, 350 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 1: let's say you're a few dates in and um, you're 351 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:13,239 Speaker 1: not quite sure about a guy. All these sources just 352 00:18:13,320 --> 00:18:15,640 Speaker 1: urge you to trust your guy. If something doesn't seem right. 353 00:18:15,720 --> 00:18:17,080 Speaker 1: Even though you might not have a whole lot of 354 00:18:17,119 --> 00:18:20,080 Speaker 1: experience dating, it's probably not right. But these are sort 355 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:23,520 Speaker 1: of the UM standard warning signs that your date may 356 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:29,560 Speaker 1: eventually become abusive. UM extreme jealousy, controlling behavior UH, unpredictable 357 00:18:29,640 --> 00:18:33,359 Speaker 1: mood swings, alcohol and drug use, explosive anger, isolates you 358 00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 1: from friends and family. UM hyper sensitive believes in rigid 359 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:41,080 Speaker 1: sexuals and blames others for his problems or feelings. So 360 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:43,600 Speaker 1: you may see that, you may think, oh, it's just 361 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,880 Speaker 1: one part. As time goes on, and you know, let's 362 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:48,840 Speaker 1: say you're in this relationship. You love the guy, but 363 00:18:48,880 --> 00:18:51,640 Speaker 1: he still has this side of his personality. Don't let 364 00:18:51,640 --> 00:18:54,080 Speaker 1: this isolation from friends and family leave you without that 365 00:18:54,160 --> 00:18:56,480 Speaker 1: same person you can call when things go sour. It's 366 00:18:56,480 --> 00:18:59,320 Speaker 1: really important to have at any point relationship someone you 367 00:18:59,320 --> 00:19:01,439 Speaker 1: can call that can get you out of the situation. 368 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:05,840 Speaker 1: UM I means you know, immediate means just driving you away. 369 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:08,440 Speaker 1: So always have away, always have an escape plan. Yeah, 370 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 1: because that is one UM when you when you're talking 371 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:14,920 Speaker 1: about domestic violence and kind of the pathology of an abuser, 372 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:18,000 Speaker 1: that is one of the main ways that victims get 373 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 1: trapped in that cycle is uh, they isolated, end up 374 00:19:21,359 --> 00:19:23,840 Speaker 1: isolating themselves away from friends and families. So, like you said, 375 00:19:23,880 --> 00:19:26,719 Speaker 1: in a case of an emergency, they don't have anybody 376 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 1: to call, So always be sure you have someone to call. UM. 377 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 1: If they take your cell phone, you shall always have 378 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:34,320 Speaker 1: UM change on, you have a calling card, have ways 379 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:37,080 Speaker 1: to get around your sort of normal ways of communication 380 00:19:37,560 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 1: if the person you're with starts to monitor your cell phone, 381 00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:45,040 Speaker 1: use things like that. UM and Uh, we're talking about, 382 00:19:45,080 --> 00:19:47,199 Speaker 1: you know, having somebody to call. And the thing is, like, 383 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:49,399 Speaker 1: Molly and I can't exactly say that there's one person 384 00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:52,280 Speaker 1: you know, if you you find yourself in a dating 385 00:19:52,359 --> 00:19:56,320 Speaker 1: violence situation, there isn't one person you definitely should talk to. 386 00:19:56,359 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 1: It's gonna vary for everybody, Like some people might want 387 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 1: to talk to their guidance counselor with their school nurse, 388 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:02,919 Speaker 1: with their mom, or their friend whoever. And even in 389 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:06,800 Speaker 1: this pediatric nursing article that Molly and I keep referencing, 390 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:10,000 Speaker 1: um It mentions that girls are more likely to divulge 391 00:20:10,040 --> 00:20:13,600 Speaker 1: information about this to friends, siblings, and parents, whereas boys 392 00:20:13,600 --> 00:20:17,439 Speaker 1: are more likely to talk to non family members and professionals. Okay, 393 00:20:17,440 --> 00:20:20,439 Speaker 1: So that's sort of the explanation of how UM the 394 00:20:20,480 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 1: person in the situation deals with it and recognizes it. 395 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:26,360 Speaker 1: But our email dealt with someone who's seeing it from 396 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: the outside, And I think it's a lot easier to 397 00:20:28,240 --> 00:20:30,760 Speaker 1: see from the outside, but it's a lot harder to 398 00:20:30,800 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 1: know how to approach the person about it. Yeah, so 399 00:20:33,160 --> 00:20:36,080 Speaker 1: let's just talk UM for a second about some warning signs. 400 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:38,320 Speaker 1: These are from safe Youth dot org, and these are 401 00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:42,200 Speaker 1: some warning signs that someone might be in a violent situation. 402 00:20:42,720 --> 00:20:45,600 Speaker 1: And this includes do you see signs that the individual 403 00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:48,080 Speaker 1: is afraid of his or her boyfriend or girlfriend. Does 404 00:20:48,119 --> 00:20:50,080 Speaker 1: a boyfriend or girlfriend seem to try to control the 405 00:20:50,080 --> 00:20:53,400 Speaker 1: individual's behavior, making all the decisions, checking up on behavior, 406 00:20:53,800 --> 00:20:58,080 Speaker 1: acting jealous, possessive. Does the individual apologize for the boyfriend 407 00:20:58,119 --> 00:21:02,000 Speaker 1: or girlfriend's behavior to you or others? UM? Has the 408 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:05,159 Speaker 1: person lost interest in school and other activities as a 409 00:21:05,160 --> 00:21:08,240 Speaker 1: person's appearance or behavior suddenly changed. Like we were talking 410 00:21:08,240 --> 00:21:13,040 Speaker 1: about the link between UM, female abuse and eating disorders. 411 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:16,480 Speaker 1: UM has individual stuff spending time with friends and family, 412 00:21:16,520 --> 00:21:19,640 Speaker 1: going back to that isolation factor, And has the individual 413 00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:24,360 Speaker 1: recently started uh using alcohol or drugs and seen UM 414 00:21:24,359 --> 00:21:29,080 Speaker 1: sudden changes in mood, and those are all warning signs, 415 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:31,520 Speaker 1: you know of of that kind of relationship. But once 416 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:34,200 Speaker 1: you know so our listener who wrote in she's seen 417 00:21:34,400 --> 00:21:37,160 Speaker 1: you know what, definitely seems like some pretty clear red 418 00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 1: flags about this relationship. So what does she do? How 419 00:21:41,080 --> 00:21:44,760 Speaker 1: do you approach someone, um, even someone especially you might 420 00:21:44,800 --> 00:21:48,000 Speaker 1: not be a friend of yours, to say, hey, I'm 421 00:21:48,040 --> 00:21:50,680 Speaker 1: really worried about you. Well, I think that that's the 422 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 1: best thing you can say is I'm really worried about you. 423 00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:56,200 Speaker 1: Can't go in and I think accuse a boyfriend of something, 424 00:21:56,240 --> 00:21:59,040 Speaker 1: because you know, we read about how I mean, like 425 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:01,159 Speaker 1: we've just named of all these things. Women are going 426 00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:03,639 Speaker 1: to be apologizing for the behavior. They're not in a 427 00:22:03,720 --> 00:22:07,679 Speaker 1: state to admit the mail is wrong necessarily yet because 428 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:10,960 Speaker 1: it's so out of the ordinary, they may be making excuses. 429 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:12,560 Speaker 1: So you say this is why I'm worried about you. 430 00:22:12,920 --> 00:22:15,639 Speaker 1: Don't accuse anyone of doing anything, but say this is 431 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:19,320 Speaker 1: wrong because you know that's not joking around, that's not 432 00:22:19,400 --> 00:22:22,320 Speaker 1: a punishment for anything you did. That's inappropriate. Yeah, And 433 00:22:22,359 --> 00:22:24,800 Speaker 1: I think it's important before you approach someone to educate 434 00:22:24,840 --> 00:22:28,240 Speaker 1: yourself about this cycle of abuse, to kind of understand 435 00:22:28,680 --> 00:22:32,800 Speaker 1: from the victims perspective what is going on, um, Because 436 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 1: like right after the Chris Brown Rihanna incident, UM, there 437 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:40,199 Speaker 1: was obviously a lot of discussion, UM among women. There 438 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:41,520 Speaker 1: are a lot of blogs that you and I checked 439 00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:44,439 Speaker 1: regularly that we're kind of debating this whole issue because 440 00:22:44,640 --> 00:22:48,160 Speaker 1: right after uh he was arrested, there was the news 441 00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 1: that they had been seen together. You know, when women 442 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:52,240 Speaker 1: were like, what is she doing with him? She should 443 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: just drop him? This is absurd, um. But the fact 444 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 1: of the matter is, with the cycle of abuse, UM, 445 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:00,600 Speaker 1: it is much easier so than done to has dropped 446 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 1: somebody because of women that I know, and I do 447 00:23:03,160 --> 00:23:05,479 Speaker 1: know a handful of women who have been in UM 448 00:23:05,680 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: violent relationships before they were long term relationships. It wasn't 449 00:23:09,359 --> 00:23:11,359 Speaker 1: just a couple of months he started hitting her and 450 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:13,600 Speaker 1: she left. It took a while for them to first 451 00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:16,400 Speaker 1: recognize the pattern of abuse and then actually be able 452 00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:19,600 Speaker 1: to cut ties totally with the guy. Right. So don't 453 00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 1: approach it the way some of these blogs approached this 454 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:25,480 Speaker 1: very infamous incident. Don't say, oh, you need to leave him, 455 00:23:25,480 --> 00:23:29,160 Speaker 1: Just say, let's talk about this, be very open Endedn't 456 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:31,919 Speaker 1: don't be judgmental, because that is just the way for 457 00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:34,000 Speaker 1: someone to put the wall down, because how I mean, 458 00:23:34,200 --> 00:23:36,640 Speaker 1: especially if you don't know the couple that well, as 459 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:39,119 Speaker 1: in this situation, it would be so easy for the 460 00:23:39,160 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: girl to say you don't understand, you don't know me, 461 00:23:41,560 --> 00:23:43,119 Speaker 1: and that would be the end of it. But I 462 00:23:43,160 --> 00:23:46,000 Speaker 1: think just knowing that UM, someone cares for you and 463 00:23:46,080 --> 00:23:49,840 Speaker 1: doesn't want UM, that wants the best for you. Yeah, 464 00:23:49,840 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 1: even as simple as just asking if they're okay and 465 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 1: if they ever need to talk, you know, it's a 466 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:56,720 Speaker 1: very good way to open the door. And I think this, Molly, 467 00:23:56,720 --> 00:23:58,720 Speaker 1: would be a great time for us to throw out 468 00:23:58,800 --> 00:24:01,840 Speaker 1: the number for a National domestic Violence hotline. This is 469 00:24:01,840 --> 00:24:05,440 Speaker 1: something you can call if you are in a violent relationship, 470 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:08,119 Speaker 1: or if you're worried about a friend or family member 471 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:10,560 Speaker 1: or whoever who might be in a violent relationship. They 472 00:24:10,560 --> 00:24:13,000 Speaker 1: can help you out there the experts and the number 473 00:24:13,040 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: to that is one hundred seven nine nine Safe And 474 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:18,480 Speaker 1: they also have um a website I'm sure if you 475 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 1: just google National Domestic Violence Hotline. So it's very easy 476 00:24:23,040 --> 00:24:25,719 Speaker 1: for Kristen and I to do all this research and 477 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 1: to read off things about how you know you just 478 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:30,880 Speaker 1: go and have this very open ended conversation. It's not judgmental. 479 00:24:30,920 --> 00:24:34,120 Speaker 1: You just tell them you're concerned about their safety. UM. 480 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 1: But I personally, I have never been in a situation 481 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:39,119 Speaker 1: where I tried to have this conversation, and I think 482 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:41,720 Speaker 1: it's one of those things where reading everything you can 483 00:24:41,760 --> 00:24:43,320 Speaker 1: in the world, it's not going to prepare you for 484 00:24:43,359 --> 00:24:45,760 Speaker 1: being in that situation. So we want to hear from 485 00:24:45,760 --> 00:24:49,280 Speaker 1: people who have been in this situation. UM. Not necessarily 486 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:51,800 Speaker 1: the abuse sad, but maybe what did you do if 487 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: you saw a friend in an uncomfortable situation? Was there 488 00:24:55,040 --> 00:24:57,000 Speaker 1: any tip that you can give us that actually does 489 00:24:57,560 --> 00:25:00,280 Speaker 1: make a difference? And what will do of us? Will 490 00:25:00,359 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 1: keep everything anonymous, But Kristen, I have a blog how 491 00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:05,160 Speaker 1: to stuff, and we would like to eventually jo post 492 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:08,280 Speaker 1: how to talk to a friend who's in a dating 493 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:11,280 Speaker 1: violent situation. So let us know what should be in 494 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:14,640 Speaker 1: that blog. What are the good tips or this concerned? 495 00:25:14,680 --> 00:25:17,480 Speaker 1: What are the useless tips? What's helpful to know about 496 00:25:17,480 --> 00:25:20,360 Speaker 1: this cycle of violence? What hit home and what didn't? Yeah, 497 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:23,639 Speaker 1: we wanna, we wanna call real world information to help 498 00:25:23,880 --> 00:25:26,679 Speaker 1: UM other people out there in this situation because the 499 00:25:26,680 --> 00:25:29,359 Speaker 1: reason why we should talk about dating violence, UM is 500 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:32,480 Speaker 1: because it happens a lot and not enough people are 501 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:35,280 Speaker 1: addressing it right And if you know, I hope no 502 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:37,879 Speaker 1: one saw the topic and thought, oh, what an old retread. 503 00:25:38,119 --> 00:25:40,680 Speaker 1: You know, people get abused, they should leave, it's bad. 504 00:25:41,240 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 1: I mean why we should talk about is because, especially 505 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:46,240 Speaker 1: if you're a team, it's just so hard to recognize 506 00:25:46,240 --> 00:25:50,040 Speaker 1: the difference between joking around, as we said, and a real, violent, 507 00:25:50,400 --> 00:25:54,359 Speaker 1: dangerous situation. Yeah, and it happens, happens more than you think. Yeah. So, 508 00:25:54,440 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 1: if you have any questions or comments UM about any 509 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:01,200 Speaker 1: of this, UH, please feel free to give send me 510 00:26:01,280 --> 00:26:03,840 Speaker 1: and Molly an email at mom stuff and how stuff 511 00:26:03,880 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 1: works dot com. And we always make sure to respect anonymity, 512 00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:14,480 Speaker 1: especially in UM more private UH issues like this, And 513 00:26:14,680 --> 00:26:16,960 Speaker 1: as always, you can head over to our blog during 514 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:18,560 Speaker 1: the week to check out what we're writing on. It's 515 00:26:18,560 --> 00:26:23,040 Speaker 1: called how to stuff and UM. You can also go 516 00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:26,480 Speaker 1: and educate yourself more on a variety of topics, including 517 00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 1: how jealousy works, which is one of the behavioral factors 518 00:26:29,359 --> 00:26:33,240 Speaker 1: that can lead into domestic in dating violence at how 519 00:26:33,320 --> 00:26:38,560 Speaker 1: stuff works dot com for more on this and thousands 520 00:26:38,560 --> 00:26:42,760 Speaker 1: of other topics. Doesn't how stuff works dot com. Want 521 00:26:42,800 --> 00:26:45,640 Speaker 1: more how stuff works, check out our blogs on the house. 522 00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:52,520 Speaker 1: Stuff works dot Com home page. Brought to you by 523 00:26:52,520 --> 00:26:56,000 Speaker 1: the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray. It's ready, are you