1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:13,160 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Daybreak EUROP podcast. Good morning, It's Tuesday, 3 00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 2: the twenty eighth of October. I'm Stephen Carolyn London. Coming 4 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:21,040 Speaker 2: up today. HSBC's CEO says his overhaul of the bank 5 00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:25,520 Speaker 2: is working as Europe's largest lender upgrades its profitability outlook. 6 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 2: France targets billions of euros and extra tax from the 7 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:33,280 Speaker 2: country's biggest companies. Plus shining a light on Europe's shaky 8 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:37,560 Speaker 2: energy grid. Why a solar power boom risks triggering blackouts. 9 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 2: Let's start with a roundup of our top stories. HSBC 10 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:44,600 Speaker 2: has raised its profitability outlook for the year despite a 11 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 2: decline in earnings after taking a one point one billion 12 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:50,600 Speaker 2: dollar hit over Bernie Madoff's fraud case more than a 13 00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:53,640 Speaker 2: decade ago. Revenue at the lender beat estimates in the 14 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:56,720 Speaker 2: third quarter as rising income from its key wealth management 15 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:01,200 Speaker 2: business was offset by litigation expenses. Out third quarter pre 16 00:01:01,240 --> 00:01:05,319 Speaker 2: tax profit down fourteen percent to seven point three billion dollars. 17 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:08,920 Speaker 2: HSBC says it now expects to deliver a mid teens 18 00:01:09,080 --> 00:01:12,520 Speaker 2: or better return on tangible equity for the year, as 19 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 2: well as higher than previously expected net interest income. The 20 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 2: CEO Jorgel Hedri told investors he believes the bank is 21 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:23,720 Speaker 2: becoming a simpler, more agile, and more focused institution. Will 22 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:27,400 Speaker 2: turning to some breaking earnings news now. BNP parry BA 23 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:31,480 Speaker 2: has slightly missed expectations in its third quarter results, third 24 00:01:31,520 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 2: quarter net income coming in at three point h four 25 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:37,200 Speaker 2: billion euros. The estimate have been for three point zero 26 00:01:37,360 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 2: seven billion euros, as well. Its return on equity for 27 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:43,840 Speaker 2: twenty twenty six twelve percent, the full year for this 28 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,680 Speaker 2: year eleven point five percent as well. It's also set 29 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 2: aside a little bit more than expected for lone loss 30 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,360 Speaker 2: provisions nine hundred and five million euros. Analysts had been 31 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:57,279 Speaker 2: expecting just under eight hundred and eighty million euros. Goldman 32 00:01:57,360 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 2: Sachs CEO David Solomon says he believes the US economy 33 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 2: he is in quite good shape, though he cautioned that 34 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:05,920 Speaker 2: there remains a lot of uncertainty. His comments come as 35 00:02:05,960 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 2: the Federal Reserve is expected to deliver its second straight 36 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 2: rate cut tomorrow to support a wobbly jobs market, even 37 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 2: as inflation remains well above target. Speaking exclusively to Bloomberg, 38 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:21,239 Speaker 2: Solomon said inflation continues to pose a significant headwind for 39 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 2: many US consumers. 40 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:29,079 Speaker 3: Businesses that are particularly sensitive to lower income or paycheck 41 00:02:29,120 --> 00:02:32,440 Speaker 3: to paycheck consumers have been a little softer, and I 42 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:35,520 Speaker 3: would say, you know, consumers that are paycheck to paycheck 43 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:39,639 Speaker 3: feel more pressure in an environment with three percent inflation. 44 00:02:40,080 --> 00:02:43,200 Speaker 3: And so there's no question inflation is very, very difficult 45 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 3: for people who live paycheck to paycheck, and so it's 46 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:48,919 Speaker 3: something I think we have to watch very carefully. 47 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:52,400 Speaker 2: David Solomon was speaking of the Future Investment Initiative and 48 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 2: read where he also told Bloomer that the Wall Street 49 00:02:54,840 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 2: Lender plans to triple its headcount in Saudi Arabia. The 50 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 2: boss of one of Wall Street's biggest banks added that 51 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 2: he sees artificial intelligence as an exciting driver of global 52 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:08,920 Speaker 2: growth in the coming years, predicting significant productivity gains over 53 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:12,720 Speaker 2: the next thirty six months. Amazon is planning to cut 54 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 2: thousands of jobs across core departments, including logistics, payments, video games, 55 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 2: and its cloud computing division. RUGS is reporting that as 56 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:23,240 Speaker 2: many as thirty thousand rolls could be affected, with terminations 57 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 2: to be announced as soon as today. Sarah Friar leads 58 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 2: Bloomberg's team covering big tech. She says a number of 59 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:30,200 Speaker 2: firms in the sector are in the same position. 60 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 4: This is something that the companies all across the board 61 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:39,240 Speaker 4: have been doing since the pandemic era, what they call 62 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:42,920 Speaker 4: over hiring. A lot of these companies saw the growth 63 00:03:42,960 --> 00:03:45,960 Speaker 4: in how people were relying on tech during the pandemic, 64 00:03:46,400 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 4: and the company hired to accommodate that, and now they 65 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 4: don't need as many people. 66 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Sarah Friar speaking there, The plant cuts would be 67 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 2: the largest since rolling reductions in late twenty twenty two 68 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 2: and early twenty twenty three three, which affected more than 69 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 2: twenty seven thousand corporate employees. An Amazon spokesperson declined to comment. 70 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:09,320 Speaker 2: The former Star trader at the heart of the twenty 71 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 2: twelve libor scandal is suing UBS for four hundred million dollars. 72 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 2: Tom Hayes's conviction was overturned by the UK Supreme Court 73 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:19,919 Speaker 2: in July, and he now wants his former employer to 74 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:22,600 Speaker 2: pay damages. Bloomberg James Wilcock has more. 75 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:26,719 Speaker 5: Tom Hayes's case was the most high profile financial crime 76 00:04:26,760 --> 00:04:31,039 Speaker 5: prosecution of the past decade. That is, until July, when 77 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 5: the Supreme Court overturned that conviction in the UK. He 78 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 5: told Bloomberg at the time he had been blamed for 79 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 5: the entire banking sector's wrongs. 80 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 6: We were skategoated. We were accused of causing the global 81 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:47,600 Speaker 6: financial crisis, which had nothing to do with how you know, 82 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 6: Japanese and libel moving around by one thousand sort of 83 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:53,240 Speaker 6: percentage point had anything to do with the global crisis. 84 00:04:53,320 --> 00:04:56,159 Speaker 6: Financial crisis is completely beyond me. Now. 85 00:04:56,240 --> 00:05:00,280 Speaker 5: His lawyers are arguing his former employer UBS ruined his 86 00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:04,600 Speaker 5: life to escape more severe penalties for the libel scandal. 87 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:08,760 Speaker 5: A spokesperson for UBS declined to comment. The case is 88 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 5: filed in the US State of Connecticut's court in London. 89 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 5: James Woolcock Bloomberg Radio. 90 00:05:14,760 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 2: US President Donald Trump has praised his country's close ties 91 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:21,279 Speaker 2: with Japan. During his meeting with the new Prime Minister 92 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:24,599 Speaker 2: Sanai Atakeiichi in Tokyo, Trump commended her plans to boost 93 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:27,600 Speaker 2: defense spending and expressed optimism under the two countries had 94 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 2: overcome their trade disputes. 95 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:32,640 Speaker 3: On behalf of our country. I want to just let 96 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:36,440 Speaker 3: you know anytime you have any question, any doubt, anything 97 00:05:36,560 --> 00:05:39,720 Speaker 3: you want, any favors you need, anything I can do 98 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:40,800 Speaker 3: to help Japan. 99 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:43,599 Speaker 1: We will be there. We are an ally at the 100 00:05:43,640 --> 00:05:44,479 Speaker 1: strongest level. 101 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 2: Donald Trump, speaking there as leader, signed documents on trade 102 00:05:48,640 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 2: and critical minerals, expanding on a deal negotiated under Takeichi's predecessor. 103 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:57,080 Speaker 2: Documents from the White House suggested that the agreements remained 104 00:05:57,120 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 2: ill defined, reaffirming ongoing cooperation in The meeting was a 105 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:04,359 Speaker 2: high stakes test for Sanai Takeiichi. He was elected Japan's 106 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 2: first female prime minister earlier this month, and in France, 107 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:11,039 Speaker 2: the National Assembly is voted to increase taxes on the 108 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:14,799 Speaker 2: country's largest companies next year. The Finance ministry had originally 109 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 2: aimed to raise four billion euros in extra revenue in 110 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 2: twenty twenty six by keeping part of a temporary corporate 111 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 2: tax hike, Yet after lawmakers rejected other measures, including a 112 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 2: planned freeze and income tax brackets, the ministry increased its 113 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:31,160 Speaker 2: target to six billion euros. Finance Minister Rollanda Secuer spoke 114 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:32,120 Speaker 2: at the National Assembly. 115 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:37,560 Speaker 5: The government has committed to listening to the debate that 116 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:40,800 Speaker 5: will take place within the National Assembly, and I believe 117 00:06:40,839 --> 00:06:44,159 Speaker 5: that by introducing this amendment, that is exactly what it 118 00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:44,679 Speaker 5: is doing. 119 00:06:46,120 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 2: For Finance Minister rolland a Securer there, speaking via translator. 120 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 2: The amendment means that the corporate tax rate would fall 121 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:55,080 Speaker 2: less than initially planned next year. It's part of the 122 00:06:55,080 --> 00:06:58,480 Speaker 2: government's efforts to rein in the deficit and find compromises 123 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:02,159 Speaker 2: to avoid no confidence otens that could topple Prime Minister 124 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:05,920 Speaker 2: Sebastian Nakanu. And those are your top stories on the markets. 125 00:07:05,920 --> 00:07:09,239 Speaker 2: The mscis Specific Index four tenths of one percent lower, 126 00:07:09,279 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 2: the MSCI China Index is down by one percent. Eurostructs 127 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:14,600 Speaker 2: fifty Future is two tenths of one percent weeker this morning. 128 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 2: Goal prices sliding again today, down six tenths of one 129 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:21,080 Speaker 2: percent at three thousand, nine hundred and fifty eight dollars 130 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:23,960 Speaker 2: a troy ounce, so below the four thousand mark as well, 131 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 2: looking at the ten year treasury yield holding steady at 132 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:30,560 Speaker 2: three point nine to eight percent this morning. In a moment, 133 00:07:30,600 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 2: we'll bring you more on hspc's results, plus why a 134 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:37,280 Speaker 2: surge in solar power is stressing out electricity grids across Europe. 135 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:38,840 Speaker 2: But I just wanted to mention another story that I've 136 00:07:38,880 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 2: been reading this morning, perhaps another nail in the coffin 137 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 2: of London's black calves. Our opinion columnist parme Elsen has 138 00:07:45,640 --> 00:07:49,800 Speaker 2: been writing about how after private hoire car cars, Airport 139 00:07:49,880 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 2: Express trains and Uber calves are now facing a threat 140 00:07:53,080 --> 00:07:57,440 Speaker 2: a new threat from Waimo's driverless cars. The company seeking 141 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:00,640 Speaker 2: a license to test their cars on London streets from 142 00:08:00,680 --> 00:08:02,640 Speaker 2: next year, and a Weimo claims that its cars are 143 00:08:02,640 --> 00:08:05,560 Speaker 2: in fewer collisions than those driven by humans and that 144 00:08:05,600 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 2: many passengers actually prefer the silence of not having a driver. 145 00:08:09,360 --> 00:08:12,960 Speaker 2: But Parmi writes about the potential cultural loss, although she 146 00:08:13,000 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 2: does say a Weimo executive told her that nobody says 147 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 2: I missed the conversations with drivers. Black cab numbers are 148 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 2: already dropping in London. Just one hundred and four new 149 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:23,960 Speaker 2: drivers were given licenses last year. That number was closer 150 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 2: to one thousand, less than a decade ago on A 151 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:28,960 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five study by Transport for London warned that 152 00:08:28,960 --> 00:08:32,720 Speaker 2: black cabs could be wiped out entirely by twenty forty five. 153 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:35,560 Speaker 2: For Parmi, she says this could be worse than the 154 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:39,000 Speaker 2: loss of London's phone boxes and it spells out our 155 00:08:39,040 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 2: preference for algorithmic convenience over human connection and skill. It's 156 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 2: a great piece I recommend it a Bloomberg dot Com 157 00:08:46,520 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 2: forward slash opinion, and we'll put a link to it 158 00:08:48,040 --> 00:08:50,959 Speaker 2: in our podcast show notes. Well, let's dig into the 159 00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:53,600 Speaker 2: earning from HSBC now revenues. The bank came in higher 160 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:55,959 Speaker 2: than expected in the third quarter, even as it took 161 00:08:56,200 --> 00:08:58,680 Speaker 2: a one point one billion dollar hit tied to fraud 162 00:08:58,720 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 2: cases link to Bernie Madoff, Our Asia Finance reporter and 163 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,160 Speaker 2: Brien Chowdry joins me now for more. And this is 164 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:07,000 Speaker 2: a strong set of earnings aside from that legal provision. 165 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:08,720 Speaker 2: What drove the strength. 166 00:09:09,080 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 7: Stripping out the made of litigation charges if you look 167 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 7: at everything else. Basically, its key driver was the Hong 168 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:22,880 Speaker 7: Kong business and that drew profits before tax. It basically 169 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 7: jumped eleven percent to about two and a half billion 170 00:09:25,840 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 7: in the quarter, and that ultimately is being driven by 171 00:09:29,280 --> 00:09:33,400 Speaker 7: the higher client activity across its wealth management business, which 172 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 7: has been a key focus for the bank over the 173 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:40,360 Speaker 7: past few years. You know, in short, since becoming CEO 174 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 7: about a year ago, the new CEO, Newish i should say, CEO, 175 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:47,920 Speaker 7: Georgia Silhedri, has struck a noticeably bullish tone in Hong 176 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:51,720 Speaker 7: Kong as a financial center. He's predicted that the city 177 00:09:51,760 --> 00:09:54,520 Speaker 7: will surpass Switzerland by the end of the decade to 178 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:58,600 Speaker 7: become the world's largest cross border wealth hub. And you know, 179 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 7: to a certain extent already seeing that is true because 180 00:10:03,040 --> 00:10:05,480 Speaker 7: they are making so much money from Hong Kong and 181 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:08,680 Speaker 7: over the past few years, the wealth business has been 182 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:11,960 Speaker 7: a huge earner for them, despite all the other legal 183 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:12,920 Speaker 7: issues elsewhere. 184 00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:16,199 Speaker 2: Well, interesting with that bullish sentiment Hong Kong that actually 185 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 2: one of the wrinkles in HSBC's earnings reports was the 186 00:10:19,160 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 2: bank's exposure to the Hong Kong property markets. 187 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:26,280 Speaker 7: Yes, exactly, that has been a bit of a wrinkle 188 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 7: for them, so they are quite grim. It makes for 189 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:35,439 Speaker 7: quite grim reading. They basically are warning that market conditions 190 00:10:35,600 --> 00:10:38,800 Speaker 7: remain tough in the near term as a result of 191 00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:43,079 Speaker 7: weak leasing conditions, and it's said that the commercial property 192 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 7: sector continues to face downward pressure, with both rental and 193 00:10:46,559 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 7: capital values impacted by oversupply, particularly in the office market 194 00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:56,120 Speaker 7: in Hong Kong. And their current exposure in this quarter 195 00:10:56,200 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 7: stands at around two hundred million US dollars, which isn't 196 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 7: too bad, but still an ongoing issue for them. 197 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:05,800 Speaker 2: So what does this update tell us then about how 198 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:09,560 Speaker 2: Jorge L. Hadrie's strategy in leading HSBC is going. I 199 00:11:09,600 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 2: suppose the outlook as well looking pretty positive for the 200 00:11:12,440 --> 00:11:13,160 Speaker 2: bank for now. 201 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 1: That's right. 202 00:11:15,120 --> 00:11:18,719 Speaker 7: They basically they've raised their profitability outlook for the year 203 00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:23,120 Speaker 7: for twenteen twenty five, even his earnings fell because of 204 00:11:23,160 --> 00:11:27,760 Speaker 7: the provision tied to them made off fraud case. They've 205 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:31,000 Speaker 7: basically said that they expect to deliver a mid teens 206 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:34,560 Speaker 7: or better return on tangible equity for the year, as 207 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:38,679 Speaker 7: well as higher than previously expected net interest income because 208 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 7: all their businesses are doing quite well despite all these 209 00:11:43,440 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 7: legal issues that have come to front over the past 210 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:49,040 Speaker 7: day or so. And also, you know, we have to 211 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:51,640 Speaker 7: keep in mind that the bank's been undergoing a broad 212 00:11:51,720 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 7: revamp of its businesses since Celedri took over last year, 213 00:11:55,080 --> 00:11:59,440 Speaker 7: so he has undertaken quite a radical review and also 214 00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:01,920 Speaker 7: a bunch of asset sales throughout the world. 215 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:04,840 Speaker 2: Okay, I'm Breen, Thanks so much for joining us with 216 00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:08,040 Speaker 2: the latest on those numbers out of HSBC. Ambering Chowdy 217 00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 2: our Asia Finance reporter with the latest Stay with us. 218 00:12:12,040 --> 00:12:16,200 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Daybreak Europe coming up after this Now. 219 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:19,480 Speaker 2: Solar Power's rapid growth across Europe has countries racing to 220 00:12:19,559 --> 00:12:24,200 Speaker 2: revamp their electricity grids to prevent dramatic blackout. The situation 221 00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:26,800 Speaker 2: is getting more difficult to manage, and operators say they 222 00:12:26,880 --> 00:12:29,599 Speaker 2: lack the tools they need to balance out the effects 223 00:12:29,640 --> 00:12:32,680 Speaker 2: of solar power. Our energy reporter Will Mathis joins us 224 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:36,240 Speaker 2: now for more. Will, Good morning. How big? First of all, 225 00:12:36,280 --> 00:12:39,640 Speaker 2: a part does solar power play in Europe's power mix? 226 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 2: And how fast has that grown? 227 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:46,680 Speaker 1: Well, it's growing incredibly fast. Just in the past five 228 00:12:46,760 --> 00:12:49,800 Speaker 1: years of some places gone from sale digits like a 229 00:12:49,920 --> 00:12:53,080 Speaker 1: span to more than twenty percent of annual literacy and 230 00:12:53,320 --> 00:12:57,600 Speaker 1: just growing work everywhere, even places that traditionally haven't use 231 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:02,200 Speaker 1: solar power all whole that's relied along in coal. They're 232 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:07,640 Speaker 1: wrapping up solar incredibly fast, partially because it's gotten much cheaper, 233 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 1: and also to get rid of those imported important natural 234 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 1: gas that became so expensive and controversial in recent years 235 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:17,280 Speaker 1: because so much of it was coming from Russia. And 236 00:13:17,320 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: it's just really gone much faster than anyone would have 237 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 1: predicted even five years ago. And you know, the strongest 238 00:13:23,480 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 1: solar power proponents in twenty twenty would be surprised today 239 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:30,720 Speaker 1: how much has actually been built. 240 00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 2: So what issues then is that creating for electricity grades. 241 00:13:34,840 --> 00:13:38,880 Speaker 1: It's really just an incredibly different system the way the 242 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 1: power moves in the system. Instead of going from like 243 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:45,920 Speaker 1: a few small a few large power stations and a 244 00:13:45,960 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 1: few points on the grid to many, you know, you 245 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:51,960 Speaker 1: could have just a system on my house, on your house, 246 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 1: on every house on the street, and that just creates 247 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:59,560 Speaker 1: an incredibly different dynamic to manage. And what I talked 248 00:13:59,600 --> 00:14:01,960 Speaker 1: to a lot of the grid operators, who are the 249 00:14:01,960 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 1: people who are you know, every day, every second of 250 00:14:05,040 --> 00:14:08,000 Speaker 1: every day, keeping the lights on, managing the balance between 251 00:14:08,040 --> 00:14:10,960 Speaker 1: some event. They said, you know, if you have one 252 00:14:11,000 --> 00:14:13,680 Speaker 1: house on a street put on solar panels, that's really 253 00:14:13,760 --> 00:14:16,640 Speaker 1: no big deal. It doesn't really matter what they're doing. 254 00:14:16,679 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 1: But if you have every house on the street and 255 00:14:18,559 --> 00:14:22,480 Speaker 1: have solar panels and something goes wrong, then it could 256 00:14:22,520 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 1: cause a big problem. 257 00:14:23,680 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 2: So what's being done a bisas, So what's. 258 00:14:26,080 --> 00:14:30,160 Speaker 1: Being done is different things. I mean, one we did 259 00:14:30,200 --> 00:14:34,240 Speaker 1: see earlier this year what happens when enough is being 260 00:14:34,240 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 1: done and in some places not enough is being done, 261 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 1: like in Spain where they had this incredible blackout where 262 00:14:41,200 --> 00:14:43,960 Speaker 1: they didn't really have any new backup on the system, 263 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:48,120 Speaker 1: and that led to this cascade, which European invest scaries 264 00:14:48,160 --> 00:14:52,840 Speaker 1: have described as unprecedented event and a precedented kind of blackout, 265 00:14:53,400 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 1: but is a sort of potemic worst case scenario of 266 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:00,840 Speaker 1: what could happen to other places. You can do. You 267 00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:05,480 Speaker 1: can get different equipment that sort of simulates what fossil 268 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:08,920 Speaker 1: fuel or like nuclear plants do to stabilize the grid. 269 00:15:10,080 --> 00:15:14,920 Speaker 1: Or you can also change some of the software settings 270 00:15:14,920 --> 00:15:19,040 Speaker 1: in solar plants so they don't cause problems that they 271 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:23,640 Speaker 1: can actually help manage stability instead of worsening it. But 272 00:15:23,800 --> 00:15:28,880 Speaker 1: these things need new regulation. They take time, and we'll 273 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:32,320 Speaker 1: have to see how the regulators who are used to 274 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 1: working on like quite slow time scales for power grids, 275 00:15:35,720 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 1: if they can adapt to the speed that this transition 276 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 1: is actually taking. Advice there. 277 00:15:41,120 --> 00:15:43,840 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe, your morning brief on the 278 00:15:43,880 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 2: stories making news from London to Wall Streets and beyond. 279 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:50,480 Speaker 8: Look for us on your podcast feed every morning on Apple, 280 00:15:50,600 --> 00:15:53,400 Speaker 8: Spotify and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 281 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:56,520 Speaker 2: You can also listen live each morning on London DAB Radio, 282 00:15:56,560 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Business app, and Bloomberg dot Com. 283 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:02,040 Speaker 8: Our flagship new York Station is also available on your 284 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:06,800 Speaker 8: Amazon Alexa devices. Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 285 00:16:07,040 --> 00:16:09,680 Speaker 2: I'm Caroline Hepka and I'm Stephen Carol. 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