1 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:05,840 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff to Blow Your Mind from how Stuff 2 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:14,400 Speaker 1: Works dot com. Hey you welcome to Stuff to Blow 3 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: your Mind. My name is Robert Lamb and I'm Joe McCormick. 4 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 1: In today, We've got a treat for you. It's going 5 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:23,000 Speaker 1: to be a special bonus conversation with Brett Wood, the 6 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: creator of the house Stuff Works podcast The Control Group. 7 00:00:26,560 --> 00:00:28,159 Speaker 1: That's right. We've been needed to do this for a 8 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 1: little bit, ever since The Control Group came out over 9 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 1: the summer, because we really think Stuff to Blow in 10 00:00:32,440 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 1: your Mind listeners will enjoy the show. It touches on 11 00:00:35,159 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 1: a number of things that we've discussed in the past 12 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:40,160 Speaker 1: on this show. Uh, And so we're like, oh, we should, 13 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: we should talk to Bratt, have him in the studio 14 00:00:42,040 --> 00:00:43,760 Speaker 1: and maybe we can we can throw this at the 15 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:46,120 Speaker 1: end of an episode, at the beginning of old episode, 16 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 1: but it ended up being just such a good little 17 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 1: chat we thought we just put it out in its 18 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:52,320 Speaker 1: own neat little package. That's right. We had a great 19 00:00:52,320 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: time talking to Brett and we hope you enjoy our conversation. Hey, Brett, 20 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: thanks for joining us on the show today. Can you 21 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:09,040 Speaker 1: tell our listeners a little bit about yourself? Introduce yourself. Sure, 22 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:11,920 Speaker 1: I'm Brett Wood. I'm the writer and director of the 23 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 1: Control Group. But I'm also a filmmaker, independent filmmaker and 24 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 1: have been very involved in uh film restoration. I've written 25 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 1: about film history a lot. So I'm kind of a 26 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:27,440 Speaker 1: movie guy who discovered uh the wonderful possibilities of the podcast. 27 00:01:27,560 --> 00:01:30,559 Speaker 1: So here I am. And so you have a podcast 28 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 1: on our network right now and in the Stuff Media 29 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 1: group of us tell us about the Control Group. The 30 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: Control Group is a ten parts of scripted drama podcast 31 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 1: and it revisits a sort of fascinating period of history, 32 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:49,680 Speaker 1: the early nineties sixties when the CIA was doing two 33 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: interesting things. On one hand, conducting secret drug experimentation for 34 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 1: the sake of finding a a an effective method of 35 00:01:58,840 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 1: mind control. At the same time, sort of funding medical 36 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 1: research for the same purpose, UH in public institutions through 37 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 1: a phantom organization. And these two phenomena have sort of 38 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 1: been discussed in sort of the the secret history subculture 39 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 1: that we all love. And so what I did is 40 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:22,680 Speaker 1: sort of narrativised them and combined them into one story 41 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: and let them play off each other. Oh. So we've 42 00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:28,240 Speaker 1: talked a little bit about this historical period on the 43 00:02:28,240 --> 00:02:32,080 Speaker 1: show before, and I assume on the podcast I I 44 00:02:32,120 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 1: have started listening and I'm hooked now. I haven't made 45 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: it to the end of the season yet, but I can't. 46 00:02:36,160 --> 00:02:38,360 Speaker 1: I can't wait to see what happens. I assume you 47 00:02:38,440 --> 00:02:43,160 Speaker 1: get into Project Artichoke, Bluebird, that kind of thing. Yeah, exactly. 48 00:02:43,160 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 1: And what's funny is a lot of people who were 49 00:02:45,280 --> 00:02:48,640 Speaker 1: involved in these things never knew they were involved in 50 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 1: these things, because, especially in the medical research, no one 51 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 1: wanted to be working for the CIA or feeling like 52 00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:58,800 Speaker 1: what they were doing is for government use espionage, so 53 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 1: they kind of covered that up. And we would never 54 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: have known about MK Ultra and Bluebird, nart a Choke, 55 00:03:03,840 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: and Naomi if it weren't for sort of the accidental 56 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:10,919 Speaker 1: survival of certain records, which people were then able to 57 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:14,680 Speaker 1: go back and piece together and sort of create a 58 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:17,480 Speaker 1: narrative of what, you know, what had gone on here. 59 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 1: And now some of this information is declassified, right right, 60 00:03:21,280 --> 00:03:25,520 Speaker 1: but there's very little actual information about what they were 61 00:03:25,560 --> 00:03:28,160 Speaker 1: doing other than it all sort of came together through 62 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 1: financial records and it was pieced together, and then that 63 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: gay people names interviews could be conducted and so we 64 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:37,800 Speaker 1: have a pretty good understanding of what went on, but 65 00:03:38,040 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: not the thorough documentation of you know, government research programs today. 66 00:03:44,520 --> 00:03:47,120 Speaker 1: And so the context here, if I'm not mistaken, it 67 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: would be basically Cold war research into the idea of 68 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: how how you could get information out of people, interrogation 69 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 1: techniques and maybe even control people's behavior without them being 70 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: conscious of it, right, and Americans always wanted a quick, 71 00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:07,280 Speaker 1: an effective solution that was more science e kind of 72 00:04:07,400 --> 00:04:10,640 Speaker 1: James Bondi and as opposed to sort of a long 73 00:04:10,760 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 1: term psychological approach. You know, they wanted something you could 74 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:16,760 Speaker 1: slip in someone's glass, a dart, you could shoot in 75 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:19,479 Speaker 1: someone's neck and have that kind of control. But it 76 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:22,360 Speaker 1: just doesn't work that way. But you know, there is 77 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:24,960 Speaker 1: confidence that it could work that way, and so they 78 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:27,400 Speaker 1: applied a lot of their forces to coming up with 79 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 1: this you know, magic bullet that would let you either 80 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:37,120 Speaker 1: affect someone's thoughts or mind them find out what they're thinking. 81 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:39,559 Speaker 1: One of the things I love about The Control Group 82 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 1: and it is is a lovely show. I recommend all 83 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:45,719 Speaker 1: our listeners to check it out, for sure, But but 84 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 1: one of the things I love is that it's it's 85 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:51,720 Speaker 1: It's obviously not just a situation where someone steps in 86 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:54,359 Speaker 1: and says, hey, I represent CIA. We're up to some 87 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 1: sinister stuff. You're a sinister scientist. Let's do some experimentations 88 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 1: on people. Uh. It does a really great job, especially 89 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:04,039 Speaker 1: early on, of of establishing you know this, the sense 90 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:07,320 Speaker 1: of of push and pull that would uh, that would 91 00:05:07,360 --> 00:05:11,320 Speaker 1: see a professional end up and involved in projects like this. Yeah, 92 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:14,760 Speaker 1: they kind of um, you know, of play to someone's 93 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 1: ego and uh, you know, if you're a medical professional 94 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:21,479 Speaker 1: in a someone's willing to fund your research almost without limit. 95 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:25,200 Speaker 1: And also say, you know, telling you you're onto something big, 96 00:05:25,240 --> 00:05:26,719 Speaker 1: I think if you just push it a little further, 97 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,160 Speaker 1: go ahead and do that thing that ordinarily you might 98 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 1: be reluctant to do, because I think you're gonna you're 99 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:35,360 Speaker 1: gonna break through, you know, onto something big. And it's 100 00:05:35,400 --> 00:05:40,719 Speaker 1: about how you wear down someone's uh, moral resistance or 101 00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:43,200 Speaker 1: their ethics. You know, you know, we have certain ethical 102 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: barriers which serve us well and serve our fellow humans well, 103 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 1: and a lot of times in this for the sake 104 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:54,160 Speaker 1: of the greater good, people want to push those barriers down. Well, 105 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:55,920 Speaker 1: we've got it. We've got to tackle this problem now, 106 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:59,680 Speaker 1: so let's not worry so much about experimenting on animals, 107 00:05:59,680 --> 00:06:02,040 Speaker 1: experience many on people. You know, this is such an 108 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:05,440 Speaker 1: urgent issue, we've got to solve it at all costs. 109 00:06:05,520 --> 00:06:09,600 Speaker 1: And once you drop your moral barriers, your ethical barriers, 110 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 1: then it opens you up to all sorts of dangerous 111 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 1: abuses of power, and we've seen that a few times 112 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 1: in our in our history. Yes, well, you know what 113 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 1: we're talking about a podcast, We're talking about an audio experience. 114 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:24,320 Speaker 1: So let's let's just take a short break to listen 115 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 1: to the trailer for the Control Group for anyone who 116 00:06:27,400 --> 00:06:29,720 Speaker 1: hasn't heard it, and then we'll come back in and 117 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 1: discuss it some more. This is a time of great 118 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:39,559 Speaker 1: opportunity for us for modern medicine. Advancements are being made 119 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:44,760 Speaker 1: every day. For more than seventy five years, the Central 120 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 1: State Hospital at New Canaan has provided treatment for those 121 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:53,679 Speaker 1: with mental disabilities. But in recent weeks something has changed. 122 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:58,160 Speaker 1: One of our doctors has adopted methods of treatment that 123 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:05,000 Speaker 1: are more experimental in nature, methods one might consider ethically questionable. 124 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 1: The Control Group is a ten part scripted drama. Subscribe 125 00:07:11,800 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 1: for free on Apple Podcasts and never miss an episode. 126 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 1: Is that what you think I'm doing inflicting harm? To 127 00:07:21,520 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 1: be honest, I don't understand what you're doing. And that's 128 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:30,160 Speaker 1: what frightens me the most. The control group from how 129 00:07:30,200 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 1: stuff works. All right, we're back, So so Brett, tell 130 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:36,120 Speaker 1: me one thing that I was thinking about. We already 131 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 1: talked about some of the historical examples that are essentially 132 00:07:40,200 --> 00:07:43,840 Speaker 1: the bedrock upon which this, this, uh, this fictional drama 133 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:49,200 Speaker 1: is is created. Um, what was it like to to 134 00:07:49,280 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 1: to build with the both these historical elements and then 135 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,840 Speaker 1: fictional elements. I'm I'm always your minded in cases like 136 00:07:54,920 --> 00:07:59,040 Speaker 1: this of something that Umberto Eco wrote about in reference 137 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:00,760 Speaker 1: to the Name of the Rose, where he said that 138 00:08:00,800 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 1: he would have this this list of of weird but 139 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:07,920 Speaker 1: historically factual tidbits, and then he would have the things 140 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:09,840 Speaker 1: that he just made up because they worked in a 141 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 1: narrative sense in a fictional sense. And often people reading 142 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:17,120 Speaker 1: the Name of the Rose would confuse the two. They'd assume, oh, well, 143 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:19,640 Speaker 1: this is too weird or too modern. You must have 144 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:22,400 Speaker 1: made this up well, and then likewise, the things that 145 00:08:22,520 --> 00:08:24,760 Speaker 1: feel right they would just assume that this was just 146 00:08:24,840 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 1: part of the history. How does this relate to your 147 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:31,040 Speaker 1: experience with control group. It's it's very relevant because just 148 00:08:31,080 --> 00:08:33,880 Speaker 1: today I as I. Occasionally we'll go back and RELI 149 00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 1: listener reviews and comments, and one person said, like, this 150 00:08:37,120 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 1: is totally unbelievable, and it would be funny to like 151 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:43,520 Speaker 1: lay it out and sort of show, actually, this happened, 152 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:47,600 Speaker 1: this happened, this happened, And the things that I've created 153 00:08:47,679 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 1: are there's really not that much that I've done. It's 154 00:08:53,080 --> 00:08:56,120 Speaker 1: episode ten. I take a big sort of speculative leap, 155 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:59,319 Speaker 1: and I won't spoil it until you get there. Um. 156 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 1: But for the most part, the things that are in 157 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:05,120 Speaker 1: the show are things that actually happened, with something called 158 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:09,079 Speaker 1: the deep patterning, which is using UH drugs and shock 159 00:09:09,160 --> 00:09:12,880 Speaker 1: therapy to sort of flatten someone's brain waves and basically 160 00:09:12,920 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 1: erase their memory and make them a blank slate, psychic driving, 161 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 1: which is too play, repetitive messages and headphones or in 162 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 1: speakers implanted in a bed continuously around the clock. Like, 163 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:27,040 Speaker 1: these are all things that happened. And one thing that 164 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 1: some people are disturbed by is something that's amidst all 165 00:09:33,559 --> 00:09:36,439 Speaker 1: this horror. It's pretty subtle, but was still very much 166 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:40,040 Speaker 1: a part of this is sort of the inherent sexism 167 00:09:40,080 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 1: of what was going on, because it was frequently men 168 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 1: controlling women because women were perceived as being more malleable 169 00:09:50,280 --> 00:09:55,080 Speaker 1: and passive. And and to me, that's the thing that 170 00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:58,600 Speaker 1: sort of shows how we're crossing over from a doctor 171 00:09:59,640 --> 00:10:03,439 Speaker 1: lower r his ethical standards to a person who is 172 00:10:03,480 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 1: allowing themselves to be morally corrupted or you know, instead 173 00:10:09,720 --> 00:10:12,840 Speaker 1: of crossing a professional boundary, now they're crossing crossing a 174 00:10:13,040 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 1: personal boundary and that and I think the two are 175 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: almost interchangeable. When you start lowering one, uh, you know, 176 00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:26,040 Speaker 1: social ethical restraint, others start to fall and it becomes 177 00:10:26,040 --> 00:10:29,640 Speaker 1: this horror story of it's not only about medical research 178 00:10:29,679 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 1: and mind control now now it's about you know, men 179 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,400 Speaker 1: abusing women or men feeling that they have the right 180 00:10:36,440 --> 00:10:40,960 Speaker 1: to control women and women within in the early nineties 181 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:42,600 Speaker 1: when there's not a lot of power, when the women 182 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:44,640 Speaker 1: were the nurses and the men with the doctors, how 183 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:47,120 Speaker 1: can a woman fight against that? And so I tried 184 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:51,160 Speaker 1: to make that a very important component of the control 185 00:10:51,200 --> 00:10:54,840 Speaker 1: group and also like one of the sources of frustration 186 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 1: and horror when you listen to the show, because that's 187 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:59,960 Speaker 1: something we can relate to we can all relate to, yeah, 188 00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 1: getting electric convulsive therapy and you know those kinds of things. 189 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:08,320 Speaker 1: So your background is in film. Did you originally conceive 190 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:10,920 Speaker 1: the Control Group as a film project and if so, 191 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:14,440 Speaker 1: how did the transition to audio format go. Yes, it 192 00:11:14,559 --> 00:11:18,679 Speaker 1: was intended as a feature film, and it had script 193 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 1: and we have found locations and I was in the 194 00:11:21,520 --> 00:11:24,160 Speaker 1: process of casting it. Very low budget kind of stuff, 195 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:27,560 Speaker 1: and we were going to shoot it at an actual, uh, 196 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:29,880 Speaker 1: what had been a medical facility which is no longer 197 00:11:29,880 --> 00:11:33,079 Speaker 1: in use, and that is where a lot of the 198 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:36,280 Speaker 1: architecture of the Control Group, even though it's audio only 199 00:11:36,720 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: comes from of this sort of modern facility that adjoins 200 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 1: this creaky old mansion that was very much part of 201 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:45,840 Speaker 1: the space we were going to shoot it. And it's 202 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:52,319 Speaker 1: funny that same uh, modern building connected to this um 203 00:11:52,559 --> 00:11:55,400 Speaker 1: sort of monument to the past is pretty common in 204 00:11:55,880 --> 00:11:58,719 Speaker 1: big statemental hospitals in Millageville. Here in Georgia you have 205 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:03,359 Speaker 1: the same thing. You have these ultramodern buildings sitting alongside 206 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:08,559 Speaker 1: these crumbling Victorian buildings. So that was where we were 207 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 1: going to shoot. But when they reviewed the script prior 208 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:16,400 Speaker 1: to our shooting, they Withdrew permission for us to film there, 209 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:19,560 Speaker 1: and so this project went on the shelf, and I 210 00:12:19,679 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 1: chose something else that I had in my other script drawer, 211 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 1: which was very simple and inexpensive to film, so I 212 00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: did that instead, and it's a film called The Unwanted. 213 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:34,720 Speaker 1: You can stream it on Amazon um And so adapting 214 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:36,560 Speaker 1: it was a lot of fun because for a two 215 00:12:36,600 --> 00:12:39,679 Speaker 1: hour movie you have to you have to be very concise. 216 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 1: Everything has to be short and quick and move along. 217 00:12:41,840 --> 00:12:44,719 Speaker 1: But suddenly to have this expanded canvas of a ten 218 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:48,080 Speaker 1: episode podcast and having like five hours in which tell 219 00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 1: the story was very liberating. And then I think the 220 00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:53,720 Speaker 1: thing I love the best is that certain things that 221 00:12:53,760 --> 00:12:57,640 Speaker 1: are cheesy when you do it on film, hallucination, no 222 00:12:57,640 --> 00:13:00,559 Speaker 1: one can do like an acid trip. On film, It's 223 00:13:00,559 --> 00:13:03,719 Speaker 1: always gonna be cheesy. It's never going to quite be 224 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:11,000 Speaker 1: you know. It's it's someone's visual representation of the unrepresentable. 225 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 1: But with audio you can kind of cross that line 226 00:13:13,880 --> 00:13:18,320 Speaker 1: much more easily, and and sometimes what you imagine is 227 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:22,040 Speaker 1: much more effective and much worse than what I would 228 00:13:22,040 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 1: have been able to as a filmmaker put on screen. 229 00:13:25,080 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: So like and even like the Horrors of Shop treatment. 230 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:30,720 Speaker 1: If I had tried to stage that on film, would 231 00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:34,320 Speaker 1: have probably looked, I don't know, kind of conventional, or 232 00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:38,199 Speaker 1: it would have that when you just hear the sound 233 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 1: of someone like a convulsing on a gurney and you know, 234 00:13:42,720 --> 00:13:45,240 Speaker 1: choking with the mouth piece in their mouth, that's to me, 235 00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:48,240 Speaker 1: that's much more visceral and what you in your mind 236 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 1: create as much more effective and affecting than you know, 237 00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:57,679 Speaker 1: what I would have literally represented for that. So the 238 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:01,640 Speaker 1: cast of the Control Group is excellent. Everybody really really 239 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:04,200 Speaker 1: brings it. Is this the same team that you've assembled 240 00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:06,160 Speaker 1: for the film or do you assemble a different team 241 00:14:06,200 --> 00:14:09,320 Speaker 1: for the audio of how did how did this come together? Yeah, 242 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:11,079 Speaker 1: totally different team. Because the film was going to be 243 00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:14,040 Speaker 1: years ago and I hadn't fully cast it yet, And 244 00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 1: in between making The Unwanted, I made another film called 245 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:20,960 Speaker 1: Those Who Deserve to Die, which is sort of a 246 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 1: supernatural revenge film which we're just completing so it's not 247 00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 1: out yet, And and that brought me in contact with, 248 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:31,400 Speaker 1: you know, another bunch of actors. And so the cast 249 00:14:31,480 --> 00:14:34,680 Speaker 1: of the Control Group is basically all these actors I've 250 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:37,200 Speaker 1: worked with in previous films. So there's someone from those 251 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 1: who deserve to die someone from the Control Group. And 252 00:14:40,040 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 1: also in one of the other hats I wear is 253 00:14:43,720 --> 00:14:47,160 Speaker 1: doing some like film and video production and things like that, 254 00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:49,880 Speaker 1: and I've dubbed foreign films into English, which is a 255 00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:51,760 Speaker 1: lot of fun. And so I've used some of the 256 00:14:51,840 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 1: voice actors from that process. So I had a little 257 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 1: bit of experience in sort of constructing a film and 258 00:14:59,680 --> 00:15:04,200 Speaker 1: they're of audio only, UM, so that I definitely used 259 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 1: all my tools from the film toolbox in making the 260 00:15:08,080 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 1: Control Group. Now Joe and I were off Mike here. 261 00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:13,960 Speaker 1: We were already chatting a little bit about movies of 262 00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:16,080 Speaker 1: the past, and Joe and I talked a lot about 263 00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:20,520 Speaker 1: especially B movies um on the show. So we have 264 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:23,680 Speaker 1: to ask you, well, what are your favorite mental hospital 265 00:15:23,760 --> 00:15:27,160 Speaker 1: films and did you draw inspiration from any of them 266 00:15:27,200 --> 00:15:31,800 Speaker 1: for the Control Group. Oh, that's a good question. Um. 267 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 1: I mean, you can't not be aware of one Flew 268 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:37,680 Speaker 1: Over the Cuckoo's Nest just because it is like the 269 00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:43,280 Speaker 1: big one. But Sam Fuller shot Corridor was definitely influential. 270 00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:46,680 Speaker 1: But there was also some lesser known films that I 271 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 1: like a lot. There's one called The Caretakers, which is 272 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:55,720 Speaker 1: very interesting and the snake Pit, of course, and u 273 00:15:57,720 --> 00:16:00,880 Speaker 1: uh John Cassavetti's A Child as Waiting, even though it's 274 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:04,560 Speaker 1: about sort of a hospital for children with you know, 275 00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 1: mental retardation and developmental disabilities, but still these ideas of 276 00:16:09,560 --> 00:16:12,160 Speaker 1: this sort of clinical setting, which some of these movies 277 00:16:12,640 --> 00:16:14,760 Speaker 1: are about the horror of a mental hospital and some 278 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:17,320 Speaker 1: of them are about this is modern medicine, this is 279 00:16:17,600 --> 00:16:21,600 Speaker 1: this is hope. And so I kind of like for 280 00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:23,880 Speaker 1: my world to be a little bit of both. It's 281 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:26,920 Speaker 1: a place where there are people who are genuinely interested 282 00:16:27,040 --> 00:16:32,160 Speaker 1: in providing health care and looking for the latest and 283 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 1: you know, some new means of treatment, but also a 284 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:41,360 Speaker 1: place where you know, uh, certain treatments are being performed 285 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 1: that are maybe in ten years not going to be 286 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:47,880 Speaker 1: looked upon as the most humane. Another thing Robert and 287 00:16:47,920 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 1: I have talked about before is how you know, there's 288 00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:57,040 Speaker 1: certain professions that are very very often demonized in film. 289 00:16:57,280 --> 00:16:59,880 Speaker 1: You know, you almost never, like unless it's a vampire 290 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:02,800 Speaker 1: of you almost never get a priest character who's good, 291 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:06,159 Speaker 1: you know, And I feel like the psychiatrist is a 292 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:09,560 Speaker 1: character who's kind of like that is very very often 293 00:17:10,440 --> 00:17:13,760 Speaker 1: a creepy villain in the film, and I know that, 294 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,920 Speaker 1: and obviously I don't feel that about psychiatrists in real life. 295 00:17:16,960 --> 00:17:19,440 Speaker 1: I mean, most mental health care professionals are people who 296 00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:22,240 Speaker 1: are devoting their lives to try to help people. But 297 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 1: I wonder if that reveals some kind of underlying anxiety 298 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:34,080 Speaker 1: that people have about the mental health treatment relationship. And 299 00:17:34,359 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 1: so I wonder if doing this show, especially based on 300 00:17:37,680 --> 00:17:41,840 Speaker 1: historical examples, where this relationship that's supposed to be a 301 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:44,600 Speaker 1: positive one that's supposed to help people heal, could go very, 302 00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:49,359 Speaker 1: very wrong and very abusive. Um. Did did that inform 303 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 1: your your ideas about that anxiety, that cultural anxiety we 304 00:17:53,119 --> 00:17:56,439 Speaker 1: have And I didn't think about it specifically, But you know, 305 00:17:56,720 --> 00:17:59,000 Speaker 1: all this stuff is like we carried around with us, 306 00:17:59,160 --> 00:18:02,359 Speaker 1: especially if we love movies, then we have the whether 307 00:18:02,400 --> 00:18:06,080 Speaker 1: we're that conscious of it or not. UM. But you know, 308 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:11,399 Speaker 1: psychiatrists are the Frankenstein's of the twenty one century. You know, 309 00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:15,600 Speaker 1: back then the horror was digging up a body to 310 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:20,159 Speaker 1: anatomize the corpse. That was sort of the foundation of 311 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:23,480 Speaker 1: the horror of Frankenstein. Of surgery, you actually got to 312 00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 1: cut into a body. You know, now we've grown used 313 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:30,159 Speaker 1: to that. That's science. And so now it's profaning you know, 314 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:34,159 Speaker 1: the body by opening up the mind and you know, 315 00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:37,359 Speaker 1: taking something that's supposed to be uh, you know, uh, 316 00:18:37,960 --> 00:18:41,879 Speaker 1: invading the sanctity of the mind. That doctors seem to 317 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:45,760 Speaker 1: have this uncanny power to open crack open the head 318 00:18:45,760 --> 00:18:49,199 Speaker 1: as an expression we use in the control group. Um, So, 319 00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:51,160 Speaker 1: I think it's not so much like you said, It's 320 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:56,720 Speaker 1: not that we distrust doctors and psychiatrists necessarily. It's more 321 00:18:56,840 --> 00:18:59,160 Speaker 1: the fact that they seem to have this power which 322 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:01,879 Speaker 1: we don't fully under stand, but possibly have this power 323 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:05,480 Speaker 1: over us that intimidates us. That you know, they may 324 00:19:05,520 --> 00:19:07,800 Speaker 1: know us better than we know ourselves and be able 325 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:11,680 Speaker 1: to unleash something within us that we didn't know was there. Yeah. 326 00:19:11,680 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 1: I think, well, it's something you touch on in episodes 327 00:19:14,560 --> 00:19:18,240 Speaker 1: of the show, is the idea that psychiatry makes people 328 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 1: maybe feel vulnerable because of its potential access to secrets 329 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:27,119 Speaker 1: which people don't want. The things people don't want known 330 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:30,960 Speaker 1: are potentially knowable by someone who knows how to look 331 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:34,679 Speaker 1: for them. Yeah, and you know, and and uh, and 332 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,359 Speaker 1: nobody wants to have their secrets known, right, especially if 333 00:19:37,359 --> 00:19:39,960 Speaker 1: they don't know them first. Yeah, it's like you know, 334 00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:42,879 Speaker 1: I kind of would not spill out a dream I 335 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 1: had and let somebody else, you know, uh, analyze it 336 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:49,320 Speaker 1: until I kind of understood it myself. And I sort 337 00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:52,880 Speaker 1: of feel like it's the same sort of thing. And um, 338 00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:57,960 Speaker 1: so there's that protection of yourself that you don't know yet. 339 00:19:58,040 --> 00:20:01,840 Speaker 1: But then there's also the the uh, the minding of secrets. 340 00:20:01,840 --> 00:20:03,320 Speaker 1: There are things that I know that I don't want 341 00:20:03,359 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 1: to tell anyone, and the fact that someone else may 342 00:20:05,320 --> 00:20:06,520 Speaker 1: be able to get that out of me is a 343 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:10,640 Speaker 1: little frightening, right, Not me personally, of course, I'm an 344 00:20:10,640 --> 00:20:13,639 Speaker 1: open book. Well, I mean, it's interesting you say that, 345 00:20:13,680 --> 00:20:17,200 Speaker 1: because I mean a creative project like this, you are, 346 00:20:17,200 --> 00:20:20,880 Speaker 1: in a sense taking a dream of your own, analyzing 347 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:22,920 Speaker 1: it and then putting it out for everyone else, uh 348 00:20:23,359 --> 00:20:25,920 Speaker 1: to to to see and and reanalyze and say, who 349 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:29,080 Speaker 1: is this Brett Wood? And and uh and why does 350 00:20:29,119 --> 00:20:31,880 Speaker 1: he think like this? And quite often I realized things 351 00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:35,720 Speaker 1: about myself that as people pointed out I as people 352 00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:40,399 Speaker 1: point it out, I say, huh, maybe I you know, 353 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:43,680 Speaker 1: I knew I have certain tendencies in me, and maybe 354 00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 1: there's more tendencies or you know, there's more things like 355 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:51,199 Speaker 1: this than I realized. And also when you make a 356 00:20:51,200 --> 00:20:54,399 Speaker 1: film or when you create a big project like this, 357 00:20:54,480 --> 00:20:56,159 Speaker 1: you don't want to analyze it too much because you 358 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:58,160 Speaker 1: have to kind of. I've always been a strong believer 359 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 1: in writing from the gut, don't sensor your elf, don't uh, 360 00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 1: don't understand it too well, just do whatever it takes 361 00:21:05,600 --> 00:21:08,600 Speaker 1: to open up the faucet and let the words flow. 362 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:13,360 Speaker 1: And it is, you know, like a form of therapy 363 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:15,440 Speaker 1: that you let this stuff out, you know, and you 364 00:21:15,480 --> 00:21:17,320 Speaker 1: want to dig into the weird stuff that no one 365 00:21:17,359 --> 00:21:20,720 Speaker 1: else or not many other people are digging into so 366 00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:23,280 Speaker 1: and all my films and in the control group, and 367 00:21:23,320 --> 00:21:26,240 Speaker 1: hopefully as we move forward, I'm going to continue to 368 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:29,240 Speaker 1: do that. And you know, of course, you as you 369 00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:31,760 Speaker 1: do that, you make sure you're doing something that is 370 00:21:31,800 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: not morally reprehensible, and you there's some purpose to what 371 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 1: you're doing. But I think it's it's important for the 372 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:44,280 Speaker 1: artists to not completely understand their work, because once you 373 00:21:44,320 --> 00:21:48,600 Speaker 1: understand something, then there's no longer any reason to explore it. 374 00:21:48,760 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: So for me, for better or worse, it's taking that 375 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:55,000 Speaker 1: kind of muck out of the inside of me, putting 376 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:57,600 Speaker 1: it on a table and then just kind of like 377 00:21:57,840 --> 00:22:00,960 Speaker 1: fishing around in and and seeing what's there and turning 378 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:03,560 Speaker 1: it into a narrative and putting it in people's ears. 379 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:06,000 Speaker 1: I think we just mentioned this on the show recently, 380 00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:09,280 Speaker 1: but I often think it's hilarious when like an interviewer 381 00:22:09,400 --> 00:22:12,639 Speaker 1: asks a creative person to explain their novel in terms 382 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:17,960 Speaker 1: of their autobiography. Just is that's somebody else's job. Come on, 383 00:22:18,560 --> 00:22:21,760 Speaker 1: But I'm sure that like after they read it and 384 00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:24,359 Speaker 1: then after they've heard feedback, they probably discover all sorts 385 00:22:24,359 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 1: of things about themselves that they were not really thinking 386 00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:29,400 Speaker 1: of when it was being written. Because you know, any 387 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:32,439 Speaker 1: time you write or even do any kind of like 388 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:36,520 Speaker 1: extemporaneous speaking, you're just like letting it flow out and 389 00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:39,520 Speaker 1: you can't stop and understand it as the words are 390 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:43,640 Speaker 1: coming out. So it's it's kind of the a fun thing. 391 00:22:43,680 --> 00:22:45,800 Speaker 1: It's like improv you know, it's kind of nice to 392 00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:48,919 Speaker 1: turn the creative faucet on and sort of see what 393 00:22:49,000 --> 00:22:52,239 Speaker 1: comes out, and hopefully you know, you still have your 394 00:22:52,240 --> 00:22:56,960 Speaker 1: friends and relationships after you've done so well. In that case, 395 00:22:57,000 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 1: maybe allow me to illicitly ask you to summarize what 396 00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:05,520 Speaker 1: your work means, if you if you expect people to 397 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:08,320 Speaker 1: come away from the control group with a with a 398 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:10,359 Speaker 1: thought or a message or a takeaway. What do you 399 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:14,280 Speaker 1: what do you think that thought is? Well? On a 400 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:16,880 Speaker 1: broader canvas, all my work is about people who are 401 00:23:16,920 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 1: trying to escape some sort of control um, whether it's 402 00:23:21,280 --> 00:23:26,200 Speaker 1: someone is a morally oppressive force, and how they find 403 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:31,120 Speaker 1: ways to um, you know, to resist that oppression and 404 00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:35,040 Speaker 1: find a way of expressing themselves. And usually it has 405 00:23:35,080 --> 00:23:40,440 Speaker 1: to do with sexual matters. UM. That's kind of the 406 00:23:40,480 --> 00:23:43,840 Speaker 1: thing that people are and I think today are most 407 00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:48,800 Speaker 1: commonly oppressed, you know, by having the freedom to express 408 00:23:48,840 --> 00:23:54,280 Speaker 1: themselves sexually or the kind of partner they want to choose, UM, 409 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,879 Speaker 1: and how you get around that. So that's kind of 410 00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:01,359 Speaker 1: the core of my films. And maybe that's not so 411 00:24:01,440 --> 00:24:03,640 Speaker 1: much specific to the control group, but the control group 412 00:24:03,720 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 1: is about someone oppressing you and how do you maintain 413 00:24:06,800 --> 00:24:10,920 Speaker 1: your individuality and not completely succumbed to this force that's 414 00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:14,560 Speaker 1: trying to shape you into not only something that's socially 415 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:19,000 Speaker 1: and morally acceptable, but maybe something that is shaping you 416 00:24:19,040 --> 00:24:21,880 Speaker 1: into something that doesn't have feelings and doesn't have feel 417 00:24:21,920 --> 00:24:27,280 Speaker 1: like it can express itself. So I think it's about specifically, 418 00:24:27,280 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: then if what I would say someone should come away 419 00:24:30,320 --> 00:24:35,480 Speaker 1: from the Control Group thinking about would be that, um, 420 00:24:35,520 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 1: there are always people trying to make you into something, 421 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:46,280 Speaker 1: whether it's overtly or just through osmosis, and it is 422 00:24:46,280 --> 00:24:48,200 Speaker 1: important to sort of be true to who you are, 423 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:53,000 Speaker 1: but also to you know, find the means and find 424 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:55,160 Speaker 1: the room to express yourself and be what you want 425 00:24:55,200 --> 00:24:57,119 Speaker 1: to be, even if it is flying in the face 426 00:24:57,240 --> 00:25:01,760 Speaker 1: of a giant governmental authority that wants to control your behavior. 427 00:25:02,359 --> 00:25:05,439 Speaker 1: All right, well, the show again is The Control Group. 428 00:25:06,359 --> 00:25:08,680 Speaker 1: Where can everybody get this? The entire series is out 429 00:25:08,760 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 1: right all ten episodes. Episodes are live and you can 430 00:25:12,480 --> 00:25:16,320 Speaker 1: stream and subscribe at Apple Podcasts and wherever find podcasts 431 00:25:16,320 --> 00:25:20,200 Speaker 1: are heard, and our official web page is Control Group 432 00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 1: dot show. All right, well, well thanks for coming on 433 00:25:23,280 --> 00:25:25,440 Speaker 1: the show and chatting with us as an absolute pleasure. 434 00:25:25,560 --> 00:25:34,240 Speaker 1: Thanks so much, Brett. All right, so there you have it. 435 00:25:34,320 --> 00:25:36,439 Speaker 1: Thanks again to Brett for coming on the show and 436 00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:39,760 Speaker 1: talking about the Control Group. Yeah, thanks a lot, Brett. Hey, 437 00:25:39,800 --> 00:25:41,399 Speaker 1: if you want to check out that show, where can 438 00:25:41,400 --> 00:25:43,920 Speaker 1: they go for that? What's the website for the Control Group? Well, 439 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:47,600 Speaker 1: they can go to www dot Control Group dot Show. 440 00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:49,479 Speaker 1: That's right. And hey, if you want to check out 441 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:51,680 Speaker 1: more about this show about Stuff to Blow Your Mind. 442 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:54,280 Speaker 1: Maybe you even just listened into this interview and you've 443 00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 1: never listened to Stuff to Blow your Mind before, Well, 444 00:25:56,840 --> 00:25:58,640 Speaker 1: you can check us out in a number of ways. 445 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:00,280 Speaker 1: You can go to stuff to Blow your Mind dot com. 446 00:26:00,440 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 1: You can find all the episodes there, you can find 447 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:05,200 Speaker 1: links store, various social media accounts, a store to buy 448 00:26:05,200 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 1: some merch uh and so forth. But you can also 449 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 1: just find us anywhere you get your media, and wherever 450 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:14,119 Speaker 1: you get your media. Help out our show by leaving 451 00:26:14,200 --> 00:26:17,520 Speaker 1: a nice little review and as many stars as humanly possible, 452 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:21,600 Speaker 1: Thanks as always to our wonderful audio producers Alex Williams 453 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:23,399 Speaker 1: and Terry Harrison. If you would like to get in 454 00:26:23,440 --> 00:26:25,439 Speaker 1: touch with us to let us know feedback on this 455 00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:28,399 Speaker 1: episode or any other, to suggest a topic for the future, 456 00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:30,720 Speaker 1: just to say hi, you can email us at blow 457 00:26:30,800 --> 00:26:42,600 Speaker 1: the Mind at how stuff Works dot com for more 458 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:44,959 Speaker 1: on this and thousands of other topics. Because it how 459 00:26:45,000 --> 00:27:06,920 Speaker 1: stuff Works dot com and it was gitty, proper