1 00:00:00,640 --> 00:00:02,800 Speaker 1: If you're about to make a change in your life 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:06,080 Speaker 1: and you feel uncomfortable, that's the best feeling you. 3 00:00:05,960 --> 00:00:06,360 Speaker 2: Can have. 4 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:10,320 Speaker 1: Because for the first time in your life, you're making 5 00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: a decision that's going to be best for you and 6 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:16,599 Speaker 1: not what somebody told you to do. And that's when 7 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:20,120 Speaker 1: all bets are off. Welcome to Money Making Conversation Master Class. 8 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:23,279 Speaker 1: I'm your host, Rashaan McDonald. Our theme is there's no 9 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: perfect time to start following your dreams. I recognize that 10 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 1: we all have different definitions of success. For you and 11 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:32,080 Speaker 1: maybe decide to your aham, it's time to stop reading 12 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 1: other people's success stories to start living your own cap winning. 13 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 1: My guess is the executive director of the Student Freedom 14 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 1: Initiative and this title gets bigger as we go along. 15 00:00:48,000 --> 00:00:51,600 Speaker 1: Please welcome the Money Making Conversation Master Class. The President, 16 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 1: Chief Executive Officer of Student Freedom Initiative, Doctor Mark Brown. 17 00:00:57,480 --> 00:00:58,320 Speaker 1: How are you doing, shirt? 18 00:00:59,160 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 2: I'm doing great with you on how are you doing? 19 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 1: First of all, I've been trying to get you for 20 00:01:02,600 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 1: a while, sir. If some people need your conversations on my. 21 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 2: Airways, well, we're boring, happy to share. 22 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 1: Well, let's talk about you. Let's give us some background 23 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:13,040 Speaker 1: on your doctor, Mark Brown. 24 00:01:14,360 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 2: All right, So I am, as you said right now, 25 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 2: the president's CEO of Student Free am Initiation, which is 26 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:24,720 Speaker 2: a nonprofit based out of Washington that focuses on HBCUs. 27 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:28,960 Speaker 2: But my journey started at at HBCU. I'm a product 28 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 2: of Tuskegee Institute turned Tuskegee University down in Alabama, where 29 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:37,480 Speaker 2: I went through the ROTC program and would go on 30 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 2: to serve thirty two years in the Air Force, retiring 31 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:43,840 Speaker 2: as a Major General. After that, I was appointed by 32 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:46,759 Speaker 2: the Secretary of Education to be the Chief Operating Officer 33 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:51,080 Speaker 2: of Department of Education, which is what controls all the 34 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:54,040 Speaker 2: free application for federal student a for student law and portfolio, 35 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:56,760 Speaker 2: those kinds of things. It was there that I met 36 00:01:57,160 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 2: Robert F. Smith, who is the chairman and CEO of 37 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:03,960 Speaker 2: Vista Equity but also the chairman of our board Student 38 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:06,360 Speaker 2: Freedom Initiative, and I look forward to talking to you 39 00:02:06,360 --> 00:02:07,600 Speaker 2: about that and what we've been doing. 40 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:09,360 Speaker 1: Well, tell us a little bit more about him, you know, 41 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:12,680 Speaker 1: I've read about him and he did some an amazing 42 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 1: academic contribution to Morehouse a couple of years ago. Can 43 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 1: you talk about that. 44 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 2: That's exactly right, that's exactly right. So he was a 45 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 2: graduation speaker at Morehouse College, and Robert during that speech, 46 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:31,520 Speaker 2: I think surprised a lot of folks. He promptly announced 47 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 2: that he was going to put a little bit of 48 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 2: a little bit of help to those students that were 49 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:40,119 Speaker 2: about to graduate by paying off all of their student loans. 50 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 2: When he did that, there were about four hundred young 51 00:02:43,280 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 2: men in the class of twenty nineteen. It was about 52 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 2: a thirty eight million dollar check. But he did it all. 53 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 2: He paid all of their student loans, their parent plus loans. 54 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:55,480 Speaker 2: There was no student freedom initiative at the time. As 55 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 2: I said, I was over the Department of Education. We 56 00:02:58,120 --> 00:03:01,839 Speaker 2: had a one point seven trillion dollars student loan portfolio. 57 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 2: About one third of that was bad debt, delinquent defaulted 58 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 2: overrepresented by people of color. Robert pull the Morehouse College 59 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 2: students out of that group, paid their loans, and he 60 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 2: continued to mentor that class of twenty nineteen to day. 61 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: Now, what was that dollar amount again? What was that 62 00:03:18,800 --> 00:03:19,359 Speaker 1: dollar amount? 63 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:21,079 Speaker 2: Thirty about thirty eight million? 64 00:03:21,280 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 1: Yes, sir, just get you know added up right now. 65 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:27,040 Speaker 1: I always if you had it wrong, I'm gonna have 66 00:03:27,120 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 1: to correct you because you know, because I'm gonna just 67 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:31,679 Speaker 1: tell you a little bit of background about HBCUs. You know, 68 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 1: you know, you can have academic success, but if you 69 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 1: owe money, you can't walk. You can't walk. 70 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:38,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. 71 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: And I know that in some of these debts are 72 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: like very very it could be like one hundred dollars, 73 00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 1: five hundred dollars, they could be that low, you know, 74 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 1: but these students are struggling and they need these debts 75 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:53,280 Speaker 1: paid off. And so the fact that he made that moment, 76 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:56,200 Speaker 1: it did change a lot of lives. Because these students 77 00:03:56,800 --> 00:03:59,480 Speaker 1: on that twenty and eighteen graduating class it was twenty nineteen. 78 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:03,880 Speaker 1: He changed their lives. And what we need is more 79 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 1: of that happening. Because what's happening, and you can speak 80 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:12,000 Speaker 1: on this, doctor Mark Brown, is that because of DEI, 81 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:15,680 Speaker 1: especially with HBCUs, are on their attack. Correct. 82 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:21,840 Speaker 2: Oh, absolutely, absolutely. While we know that the facts show 83 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:28,920 Speaker 2: that HBCUs have contributed more doctors, more military officers, more veterinarians, 84 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 2: more lawyers of color to the nation than all of 85 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 2: the other schools that exist to do those same kinds 86 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 2: of things. So they have done more than carry their 87 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:42,040 Speaker 2: weight as an entity and they've done so in most 88 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:45,840 Speaker 2: cases with less resources. Robert saw that. 89 00:04:46,120 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, I would like to, you know, throw 90 00:04:49,000 --> 00:04:53,279 Speaker 1: out my information to Dr Mark Brown, sev the dentists 91 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:57,120 Speaker 1: and doctors in the medical field are bl who are 92 00:04:57,200 --> 00:05:01,680 Speaker 1: black com from HBCUs. Of the school teachers who are 93 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:06,160 Speaker 1: black come hbc come from HPCC HBCUs. Forty percent of 94 00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 1: the members of Congress come from who are black come 95 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:14,120 Speaker 1: from HBCUs. Thirty three percent of the STEM graduates who 96 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 1: are black come from HBCUs. You know, seventy percent of 97 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:21,280 Speaker 1: the judges who are black come from hpc US. So, 98 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 1: like I said, I know when you come on this show, 99 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:27,840 Speaker 1: I didn't graduate from an HBCU, but I'm an advocate 100 00:05:28,040 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 1: of HBCU. So when I bring a doctor Mark Brown 101 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 1: on the show, you know, that's why I was trying 102 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:35,840 Speaker 1: to hunt him down because he didn't know who I was. 103 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:38,480 Speaker 1: He didn't know he had an advocate here. He know 104 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:41,880 Speaker 1: he had a bullhorn, and that bullhorn is important. So 105 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:44,839 Speaker 1: the information he's telling us on the show today gets out. 106 00:05:45,920 --> 00:05:48,600 Speaker 2: That's right, that's right, and you you are so right 107 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:52,360 Speaker 2: now all those statistics that you just called out, isn't 108 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:55,480 Speaker 2: that a that's a national treasure. That's a national treasure. 109 00:05:55,520 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 2: We would not want to lose the ability of these 110 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 2: schools to be able to do this. And that has 111 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:02,640 Speaker 2: a lot to do with why Robert founded the Student 112 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:05,919 Speaker 2: Freedom Initiative. He didn't just stop at Morehouse. His vision 113 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 2: was far big, far greater than that. He said, no, 114 00:06:09,480 --> 00:06:12,120 Speaker 2: we have to do something for all of our HBCUs 115 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:15,720 Speaker 2: so that when a student leaves Cool ready to take 116 00:06:15,800 --> 00:06:18,200 Speaker 2: off with that new degree in their hand, that they 117 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:21,520 Speaker 2: are being held down by crushing debt. I'll give you 118 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:24,240 Speaker 2: an example, you know, Let's say that Let's say that 119 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 2: one student goes to Tugaloo College, another student goes to 120 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:34,520 Speaker 2: Brown University. One student has to get a parent plus 121 00:06:34,680 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 2: loan four years in a row to close the cost 122 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 2: of their cause. The other student gets an endowed scholarship 123 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:48,360 Speaker 2: from the endowment of let's say it's Brown University. Well, 124 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:51,720 Speaker 2: we added up the endowments of all of our HBCUs 125 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 2: and we compared it him to the smallest endowment at 126 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:57,840 Speaker 2: Ivy League school, and the numbers are significantly different. Right 127 00:06:58,160 --> 00:07:00,280 Speaker 2: it would if we added up all of the you 128 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:02,559 Speaker 2: wouldn't get two point one billion. And if you added 129 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:04,640 Speaker 2: up just one endowment in an Ivory League school, you 130 00:07:04,680 --> 00:07:08,479 Speaker 2: could get that much. So these students could be equally smart, 131 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 2: They could be equally sharp on their academics, they could 132 00:07:11,560 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 2: both be chemical engineers. One graduates and invest their money 133 00:07:15,320 --> 00:07:18,480 Speaker 2: and they grow well the other graduates, and they spend 134 00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 2: a good percentage twenty thirty forty percent of their money 135 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 2: servicing the debt they had to take on to get 136 00:07:24,040 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 2: out of college. That creates what we all called the 137 00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 2: wealth gap in America. The wealth gap in America starts 138 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 2: right there and has nothing to do with talent, because 139 00:07:33,320 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 2: both of these students were equally talented. It had to 140 00:07:35,840 --> 00:07:38,480 Speaker 2: go with the position of where they started from. And 141 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 2: so to get to that wealth gap, what we're saying 142 00:07:41,880 --> 00:07:43,920 Speaker 2: is we want to reduce the amount of debt that 143 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:46,880 Speaker 2: that student has to pay coming out of college, and 144 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 2: we offer programs to do that. And that's that's the 145 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:51,840 Speaker 2: whole purpose really. 146 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 1: Because those endowments are the key change. You know, the 147 00:07:55,200 --> 00:07:58,120 Speaker 1: information is out there. You know some stuff, you can google, somethings, 148 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:00,400 Speaker 1: you do research. For instance, when he was talking about endowment, 149 00:08:01,120 --> 00:08:03,000 Speaker 1: we don't even have to go to Ivy League, we 150 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: don't have to go there. Let's just choose the University 151 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:08,920 Speaker 1: of Nebraska. We're not university of the football power, maybe 152 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:13,200 Speaker 1: a basketball power. You know, their endowment at the University 153 00:08:13,200 --> 00:08:18,000 Speaker 1: of Nebraska is one point seven billion dollars. That's right, 154 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:23,080 Speaker 1: that's the endowment. That's the Howard University. Howard University has 155 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:26,800 Speaker 1: the largest endowment seven hundred million. 156 00:08:28,240 --> 00:08:34,080 Speaker 2: That's right. And if that's the if that's the greatest 157 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:37,679 Speaker 2: endowment amongst HBCUs, where do you think the rest of 158 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 2: those one hundred and one fault? Yeah, their numbers are 159 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:44,199 Speaker 2: significantly lower. We have to build up their endowments. We 160 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 2: have a plan for that. Let me tell you this 161 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:47,280 Speaker 2: really quick plan. Part of it. 162 00:08:47,480 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 1: No, take your time, Brown, you're my show, Okay, take 163 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 1: your time. Don't have to do anything quick. On this show, 164 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:56,839 Speaker 1: we were talking about uplifting young people, educating parents, and 165 00:08:56,960 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 1: letting other people who are lums, letting them know the 166 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:00,280 Speaker 1: tide is turned learning. 167 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,760 Speaker 2: That's right, that's right. So what we say is for 168 00:09:04,880 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 2: a STEM students Science Technology, Engineering, mathematics student, or a 169 00:09:08,440 --> 00:09:12,439 Speaker 2: student getting a STEM certification in some other major, if 170 00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:15,839 Speaker 2: that student is making satisfactory academic progress and they're in 171 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:19,839 Speaker 2: their rising junior senior year, then we say don't take 172 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:22,880 Speaker 2: the parent plus law. We'll give you up to twenty 173 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:26,280 Speaker 2: thousand dollars in your junior year and up to twenty 174 00:09:26,360 --> 00:09:29,720 Speaker 2: thousand dollars in your senior year for valid academic costs 175 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 2: in what we call an income contingent agreement. And here's 176 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 2: how this thing works. First of all, we don't require 177 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:38,959 Speaker 2: your parents to be indebted to do it, because we 178 00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 2: believe that that's a problem. My parents are at their 179 00:09:41,440 --> 00:09:44,280 Speaker 2: home buying stage and they don't need these large debts 180 00:09:44,360 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 2: on their on their credit records. So what we say is, 181 00:09:48,200 --> 00:09:51,559 Speaker 2: if you take an income contingent agreement, we will fund 182 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 2: it based on the fact that we believe in the 183 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:55,839 Speaker 2: future you're going to be successful and you don't have 184 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 2: to be indebted at the moment with your parents. So 185 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:01,640 Speaker 2: the way that works is you take up to twenty 186 00:10:01,679 --> 00:10:03,439 Speaker 2: thousand dollars if you're a junior senior in one of 187 00:10:03,480 --> 00:10:08,360 Speaker 2: these categories, and when you graduate, if you decide to 188 00:10:08,440 --> 00:10:10,599 Speaker 2: go into public service, like you're going to be a 189 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:13,240 Speaker 2: teacher or you're going to be a policeman or something 190 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 2: like that. If you decide to do one of these 191 00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 2: jobs and you're not making more than three hundred percent 192 00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:20,960 Speaker 2: of the federal poverty level, which would be about forty 193 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 2: eight to fifty thousand dollars if we use today's numbers. 194 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:25,959 Speaker 2: Then you don't pay us back during that period. If 195 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 2: you decide that you're going to leave Tuskegee and go 196 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:32,920 Speaker 2: to law school at Howard or go to law school 197 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:35,959 Speaker 2: at Cornell, you don't pay us back while you're in 198 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:38,599 Speaker 2: that law school. Let's say that you decide to go 199 00:10:38,679 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 2: to DuPont. You're going to make ninety thousand dollars a year. 200 00:10:41,800 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 2: We're going to be two point five percent of your 201 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 2: income for every ten thousand you took out. So if 202 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 2: it's if you took out ten thousand, it'll be two 203 00:10:48,240 --> 00:10:51,160 Speaker 2: point five percent of income. But you don't pay us back. 204 00:10:51,240 --> 00:10:54,360 Speaker 2: We're a nonprofit. You pay into what we call the 205 00:10:54,480 --> 00:10:59,920 Speaker 2: Student Freedom Find. We grow that Student Freedom Find through philanthropy, 206 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:03,800 Speaker 2: access to low interest capital, and it reaches the point 207 00:11:03,840 --> 00:11:06,680 Speaker 2: of about five hundred million dollars and then it revolves 208 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:10,360 Speaker 2: around and funds itself by payments coming back and by philanthropy. 209 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 2: And what we tell all of the schools that are 210 00:11:13,280 --> 00:11:16,040 Speaker 2: a part of our organization. We have sixty three schools 211 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:19,120 Speaker 2: in our organization today. What we tell them, is you 212 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:24,040 Speaker 2: use that fund as your collective endowment, your endowment without walls, 213 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 2: and you don't send those students back to the parent 214 00:11:26,679 --> 00:11:29,640 Speaker 2: plus loans system. You send them to this fund, and 215 00:11:29,840 --> 00:11:33,920 Speaker 2: therefore we fund ourselves. Does that make sense? We begin 216 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,800 Speaker 2: we build our own collective endowment, which allows us to 217 00:11:37,920 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 2: keep students out of what we believe is a debt 218 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 2: trap loans like the parent plus loan, and there's some 219 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:46,280 Speaker 2: commercial private loans that do the same thing and put 220 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:48,319 Speaker 2: them in one where if they do pay it back, 221 00:11:48,360 --> 00:11:50,680 Speaker 2: they're paying it back into their own endowment. 222 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:52,760 Speaker 1: Well, I think that, I think I hear it is 223 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:56,280 Speaker 1: really clear. And this is what schools, especially HBCUs have 224 00:11:56,360 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 1: been you know, complaining about, you know, graduates investing back 225 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:04,319 Speaker 1: into schools and helping build the endowment. And so what 226 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:07,160 Speaker 1: you're saying, if I'm here is Gregor, We're gonna help 227 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 1: you get through school, okay, if you qualify, and then 228 00:12:10,960 --> 00:12:13,439 Speaker 1: when you but we don't want the money back. The 229 00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:15,640 Speaker 1: nonprofit don't want the money back. We want you to 230 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:20,040 Speaker 1: take that money because now you're successful, as you pay 231 00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 1: it back, we want you to pay it back in 232 00:12:21,600 --> 00:12:26,199 Speaker 1: the endowment. And that becomes a pay it forward opportunities, 233 00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 1: because that's what that's what's really hurting HBCUs because of 234 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 1: the fact that all these individuals graduate. They may be 235 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 1: and I'm not saying anything negative to anybody, but I'm 236 00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 1: just talking about the facts of why endowment opportunities aren't 237 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:45,839 Speaker 1: growing at various HBCUs. When I say that, the one 238 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 1: may call Howard the most prestigious college and most well 239 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 1: known HBCU out there, and they're only at seven hundred 240 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:57,520 Speaker 1: million as an endowment, we have a problem. 241 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:01,199 Speaker 2: We have a problem. It's it's an inequity and it's 242 00:13:01,240 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 2: a gap, and it leads to an income gap as 243 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:07,440 Speaker 2: well because of how you have to pay back these loans. 244 00:13:07,800 --> 00:13:11,559 Speaker 2: So everything that we do we do through an economic 245 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 2: leans economic lens. I'll give you I'll give you another example. 246 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 2: Most of our hbcuses, as you know, I've heard you 247 00:13:18,040 --> 00:13:20,840 Speaker 2: cite the history here. Most a lot of them are 248 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:24,280 Speaker 2: land grant universities, right. They came around eighteen eighty one. 249 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:27,400 Speaker 2: They were given land, right, and this was everybody wanted 250 00:13:27,400 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 2: them to have land because they wanted they wanted segregation. 251 00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:32,640 Speaker 2: They didn't want them going to college with others. So 252 00:13:32,679 --> 00:13:36,439 Speaker 2: they were given lots of land. Our ancestors built these schools. 253 00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:39,480 Speaker 2: They now have lots of land. In fact, they are 254 00:13:39,880 --> 00:13:42,199 Speaker 2: what I would call in many cases land rich and 255 00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:50,600 Speaker 2: cash poor. But they have challenges with infrastructure, buildings maintenance 256 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 2: because of the things that are old. And do they 257 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:57,320 Speaker 2: take on long term debt to repair those things making 258 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:00,280 Speaker 2: themselves still attractive to students or what do they do? 259 00:14:00,880 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 3: We have a. 260 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 2: Program with a company called Steinbridge that we could talk about. 261 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:08,600 Speaker 1: Now, OK, let's hold that thought for the break. I'm 262 00:14:08,600 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 1: gonna go to the break. I want to bring that 263 00:14:10,040 --> 00:14:12,840 Speaker 1: back because I still want to get more clarity. Let 264 00:14:12,880 --> 00:14:16,439 Speaker 1: everybody know how that program works, the payback program, because 265 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:19,040 Speaker 1: they really need to hear that. Because also you have 266 00:14:19,320 --> 00:14:23,080 Speaker 1: another nice program if you get your job in the 267 00:14:23,280 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 1: underserved community. Because he didn't bring that up. When we 268 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:29,840 Speaker 1: come back, you're gonna hear that's another outstanding program. They're 269 00:14:29,920 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 1: doing it right at the Student Freedom Initiative. Don't go 270 00:14:32,720 --> 00:14:35,760 Speaker 1: nowhere talking to doctor Mark Brown. You're listening to the host, 271 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:36,800 Speaker 1: Rashawn McDonald. 272 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:44,800 Speaker 3: We'll be right back with more Money Making Conversations Masterclass 273 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 3: with Rashawn McDonald. Welcome back to the Money Making Conversations 274 00:14:50,600 --> 00:14:52,960 Speaker 3: Masterclass hosted by Rashawn McDonald. 275 00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:58,400 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Money Making Conversation Masterclass. I'm interviewing the 276 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:02,760 Speaker 1: president and chief and taking the officer of Student Freedom Initiative, 277 00:15:03,120 --> 00:15:06,200 Speaker 1: doctor Mark Brown. Now doctor Mark Brown. As we were, 278 00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:08,320 Speaker 1: as we were closing that the interviews, you're about to 279 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:12,520 Speaker 1: bring up the Steinbridge. But before we go into detail there, 280 00:15:12,800 --> 00:15:18,720 Speaker 1: it also is about uh if students who take jobs 281 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 1: and underserved community, underserved communities. There's also a benefit that 282 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:24,360 Speaker 1: you guys provide as well. 283 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:28,960 Speaker 2: Correct, that's correct. But if a if a student decides 284 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 2: that they want to teach chemistry, Let's say they decided 285 00:15:32,640 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 2: they wanted to teach chemistry, and what we would call 286 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:38,240 Speaker 2: like a Title I school in a program of a 287 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:41,560 Speaker 2: school of low income students, and their and their teacher 288 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:46,440 Speaker 2: salary only reaches a certain level if they have a 289 00:15:47,800 --> 00:15:52,440 Speaker 2: a income contingent agreement from us, they don't pay it 290 00:15:52,560 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 2: during that period of time. They don't pay it back. 291 00:15:55,080 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 2: In other words, we'll like and if they stayed there 292 00:15:57,800 --> 00:16:01,120 Speaker 2: long enough, it would end up being just eliminated altogether. 293 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:03,720 Speaker 2: But while they are there and while their income is 294 00:16:03,760 --> 00:16:06,920 Speaker 2: at that level, they are not required to pay us. 295 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:10,160 Speaker 2: And and and the reason being is we understand, right, 296 00:16:10,280 --> 00:16:13,000 Speaker 2: we understand that that's a that is a public service 297 00:16:14,080 --> 00:16:16,840 Speaker 2: where it's for the greater good and the person at 298 00:16:16,880 --> 00:16:20,840 Speaker 2: the time is not in the position to make those payments. 299 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 2: And that's why it's income contention. In other words, we 300 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:27,280 Speaker 2: are we are we are valuing the service that they're 301 00:16:27,320 --> 00:16:29,320 Speaker 2: going to go during that time and not strapping them 302 00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:31,120 Speaker 2: without additional debt, which is. 303 00:16:31,240 --> 00:16:33,920 Speaker 1: Really important because of the fact that you getting a 304 00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:37,600 Speaker 1: person who's giving back by serving the community that normally 305 00:16:37,680 --> 00:16:41,720 Speaker 1: doesn't get talent like them who have co academic success 306 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:44,560 Speaker 1: in these communities. And if you don't, if we don't 307 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:47,120 Speaker 1: straighten up our communities ourselves, then there won't be a 308 00:16:47,160 --> 00:16:49,720 Speaker 1: community to fix us right now. 309 00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 2: And and we know the value of teachers for example, 310 00:16:52,640 --> 00:16:55,440 Speaker 2: we know the value of the color in front of 311 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:58,560 Speaker 2: these communities that are talented. Uh. And it makes it 312 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:00,760 Speaker 2: makes service sense for the name SHO. It makes perfect 313 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:03,160 Speaker 2: sense for everybody. And I want to cent advise and 314 00:17:03,400 --> 00:17:04,520 Speaker 2: go to go do. 315 00:17:04,560 --> 00:17:06,440 Speaker 1: Those and I want to bring up a little, little 316 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:11,800 Speaker 1: little levity, little uplift a different world. The nbc HO 317 00:17:12,640 --> 00:17:15,320 Speaker 1: is doing HBCU tour. They were recently on the campus 318 00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:17,680 Speaker 1: of Clark I think they kicked it off on the 319 00:17:17,760 --> 00:17:19,400 Speaker 1: campus of Clark Atlanta University. 320 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:20,119 Speaker 2: Uh. 321 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:22,680 Speaker 1: Student Fund Initiative is tied to that. 322 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,360 Speaker 2: Correct, that's right. We're parted with them as well as 323 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:32,240 Speaker 2: Cisco and others where we are uh bringing back and 324 00:17:32,840 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 2: depending on your your time frame, many people were introduced 325 00:17:38,680 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 2: to HBCU life through It's a Different World. Uh. Many 326 00:17:45,119 --> 00:17:48,520 Speaker 2: people saw this life for the first time. UH. And 327 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:51,919 Speaker 2: now while we want to encourage enrollment to go up, 328 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:54,480 Speaker 2: we want to encourage philanthropy to go up. We want 329 00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:58,760 Speaker 2: to encourage investment to go up. Because of that. Uh, 330 00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:03,400 Speaker 2: we're we're on a tour with the characters, the original 331 00:18:03,520 --> 00:18:07,199 Speaker 2: characters on a different world and they are business. 332 00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:11,240 Speaker 1: I'm a Jasmine guy. You're talking about Darryl Bell, that's 333 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 1: my boy. You talk a cadeen. I know, I know 334 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:18,919 Speaker 1: they zoomed in. It'sen bad at the last at the session, 335 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:22,520 Speaker 1: it's all your favorites are going to be there. It's 336 00:18:22,600 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 1: really was. I went to it. It was packed. It 337 00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:28,879 Speaker 1: was packed, so a lot of love. There's a lot 338 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:30,440 Speaker 1: of love. And so I know they have an event 339 00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:33,560 Speaker 1: coming up next month on the campus of Howard University. 340 00:18:33,640 --> 00:18:36,199 Speaker 1: So if you're in the area, I know, I got 341 00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:39,520 Speaker 1: a lot of listeners in the DC area. A different 342 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:42,840 Speaker 1: world tour will be HBCU tour will be on the 343 00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:45,000 Speaker 1: campus of Howard University. 344 00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:46,760 Speaker 2: Uh. 345 00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:50,760 Speaker 1: It's being funded an additional asset that you guys are 346 00:18:50,760 --> 00:18:54,240 Speaker 1: bringing to the table by the Student Fund Initiative, Freedom 347 00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:58,359 Speaker 1: Fund Initiative, and so and so when we look at 348 00:18:58,440 --> 00:19:00,240 Speaker 1: all these things that you guys are trying to do, 349 00:19:00,600 --> 00:19:04,200 Speaker 1: what is thevision before we get to Steinbridge? What is 350 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:05,439 Speaker 1: thevision that. 351 00:19:05,600 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 2: Can I just add to you that just so your 352 00:19:07,920 --> 00:19:12,119 Speaker 2: viewers will know. It's April ninth. Okay, April Howard, April 353 00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:14,920 Speaker 2: ninth at Howard and in the fall we'll be down 354 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:17,920 Speaker 2: in Montgomery doing it with Alabama State and Tuskegee as well. 355 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:21,120 Speaker 1: Okay, so yeah, you know you had to get down 356 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:25,600 Speaker 1: to tuske you know, the CEO and president. You know 357 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:28,399 Speaker 1: you've been thrown out at Tuskegee if the two didn't 358 00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:34,639 Speaker 1: come down. That problem was the first one book we 359 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,440 Speaker 1: got to go down to TUSKEI I got all that 360 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:39,840 Speaker 1: other I got Howard, I got Clark, but you got 361 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:41,600 Speaker 1: to make it down to my scow and. 362 00:19:41,680 --> 00:19:43,719 Speaker 2: I do want to make sure I say that Cisco 363 00:19:43,920 --> 00:19:48,919 Speaker 2: and Wells Fargo are all are all combining with us 364 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 2: as well as Student Preme Initiative. We are all partners 365 00:19:52,119 --> 00:19:55,040 Speaker 2: and trying to bring this to our HBCU campus and 366 00:19:55,200 --> 00:19:58,800 Speaker 2: re awakening that spirit and that that spirit and experience 367 00:19:59,480 --> 00:20:01,800 Speaker 2: that we all love so much that you can find 368 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:02,920 Speaker 2: uniquely on an AHC. 369 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 1: You know, one of one of the driving things that 370 00:20:05,840 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 1: when I think about HBCUs is and one of the 371 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:10,800 Speaker 1: things that where I'm advocated because I have a special 372 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:13,840 Speaker 1: gift I feel in marketing and branding and and I 373 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:16,399 Speaker 1: always feel that, you know, I've used it to build 374 00:20:16,400 --> 00:20:19,440 Speaker 1: a lot of careers and sold a lot of products 375 00:20:19,480 --> 00:20:21,720 Speaker 1: for Fortune five in the companies, and that's one of 376 00:20:21,800 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 1: my missions, you know, to take my gifts and and 377 00:20:25,160 --> 00:20:28,200 Speaker 1: and and and allow individuals like you a platform like 378 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:32,280 Speaker 1: this was a very honest, open, and a highly successful 379 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:35,320 Speaker 1: platform where you can like come on here. And so 380 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,119 Speaker 1: just always know, doctor Brown, this is your home, this 381 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:41,200 Speaker 1: is your voice. This is an advocacy I broadcast on 382 00:20:41,320 --> 00:20:45,520 Speaker 1: an HBCU campus, and so it's it's a place where 383 00:20:45,520 --> 00:20:47,440 Speaker 1: you can grow your message. 384 00:20:49,480 --> 00:20:52,000 Speaker 2: Well, we appreciate that we need, we need our voice 385 00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:55,159 Speaker 2: to get out there, and we appreciate platforms like yours 386 00:20:55,800 --> 00:20:58,200 Speaker 2: where we're allowed to speak freely about these matters that 387 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:00,240 Speaker 2: are so important to us, and we believe to. 388 00:21:00,240 --> 00:21:02,479 Speaker 1: Everyone, Well, you're one of the things that has always 389 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:05,640 Speaker 1: been a talk is about new housing around HBCU campuses. 390 00:21:06,280 --> 00:21:08,159 Speaker 1: And let's talk about now we're going to slide over 391 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:10,680 Speaker 1: to the Steinbridge group tell us about that. 392 00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:16,760 Speaker 2: So, as I was saying earlier, if we took a survey, 393 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 2: did a study of about fifty eight HBCU presidents, and 394 00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:24,240 Speaker 2: one of the questions that we ask those presidents what's 395 00:21:24,320 --> 00:21:29,040 Speaker 2: your number one concern? And more times than not they 396 00:21:29,160 --> 00:21:34,880 Speaker 2: said infrastructure aging, infrastructure facilities, in other words, bringing their 397 00:21:35,359 --> 00:21:40,120 Speaker 2: beautiful campuses up to par with others. And the challenge 398 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:42,840 Speaker 2: is to do that, sometimes you have to take on 399 00:21:43,080 --> 00:21:46,320 Speaker 2: long term debt as a university, which is not good 400 00:21:46,600 --> 00:21:51,280 Speaker 2: for the university. So this vision that we're talking about 401 00:21:51,359 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 2: with Steinbridge is what we would call kind of impact investing. 402 00:21:56,040 --> 00:21:59,040 Speaker 2: So if you're in and I'll use Virginia Union as 403 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:04,200 Speaker 2: our first example, so they own property outside of the 404 00:22:04,320 --> 00:22:07,560 Speaker 2: actual campus property, they own property, and they also have 405 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:13,960 Speaker 2: a housing shortage. Their ability to recruit premier faculty and 406 00:22:14,160 --> 00:22:17,160 Speaker 2: folks like that who want to live where they work, 407 00:22:17,720 --> 00:22:20,520 Speaker 2: and this is an Richmond area. It's really dependent on 408 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 2: affordable housing, and we know that affordable housing is a 409 00:22:24,359 --> 00:22:29,879 Speaker 2: challenge across the country. So Steinbridge provides the capital to 410 00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:35,560 Speaker 2: build the affordable housing and the university then leases the 411 00:22:35,760 --> 00:22:40,720 Speaker 2: land to Steinbridge. So what has happened, that's what's different 412 00:22:40,800 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 2: about that. Instead of the university going and getting a 413 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:48,440 Speaker 2: loan and making loan payments each month to get this 414 00:22:48,800 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 2: what we would call a capital asset that's needed, they 415 00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:54,840 Speaker 2: get the capital asset and they turn that land into 416 00:22:54,960 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 2: revenue generating land. So not only do they now have 417 00:22:58,720 --> 00:23:01,000 Speaker 2: a place or they will when these houses are built 418 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:04,159 Speaker 2: for their faculty and others to live in and affordable housing, 419 00:23:04,720 --> 00:23:08,639 Speaker 2: they also have revenue coming in to their school. And 420 00:23:08,840 --> 00:23:11,480 Speaker 2: where does that revenue go or where can it go? 421 00:23:12,160 --> 00:23:16,960 Speaker 2: That revenue can go into the same thing that we 422 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:19,440 Speaker 2: just got to talk about, which is the endowment of 423 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:22,480 Speaker 2: the school, to continue to grow the endowment, and at 424 00:23:22,520 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 2: the same time they get the benefit of having affordable houses. 425 00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:29,560 Speaker 2: We're taking that model across the country to various schools. 426 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:33,000 Speaker 2: There are two versions of it. One is which Steinbridge, 427 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:35,840 Speaker 2: which is the housing for a faculty in others that 428 00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:38,119 Speaker 2: is right outside the campus, but perhaps the land is 429 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 2: owned by the campus. The other is to take a 430 00:23:40,840 --> 00:23:44,399 Speaker 2: dormitory facility or living space on campus and do the 431 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:48,119 Speaker 2: same thing and lease the land, but then get a 432 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:52,879 Speaker 2: new dormitory for the students that's modern and allow the 433 00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:57,040 Speaker 2: school to get payments into their from that least. This 434 00:23:57,200 --> 00:24:00,359 Speaker 2: new model is exciting. I think we've had a meaning 435 00:24:00,440 --> 00:24:03,280 Speaker 2: with many universities. Many are going in giving us their 436 00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 2: data when it's economically feasible, We're going to look to 437 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:08,560 Speaker 2: do it, and a lot of schools will be able 438 00:24:08,600 --> 00:24:11,720 Speaker 2: to now get their capital asset without going into long 439 00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:12,280 Speaker 2: term debt. 440 00:24:13,280 --> 00:24:13,480 Speaker 3: Wow. 441 00:24:14,000 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 1: Very powerful, very understanding about how are you trying to 442 00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 1: make a difference. Robert Smith is making a difference with 443 00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 1: this fun Again, I want to thank you, doctor Mark Brown. 444 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:25,680 Speaker 1: It was worth the effort, It's worth the wait to 445 00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:28,399 Speaker 1: get you on the show, and any website we can 446 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 1: drive them to you can tell us about this interview. 447 00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 2: Absolutely to all your viewers listeners. Let me say Student 448 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:40,200 Speaker 2: Freedom Initiative dot org. You go to Student Freedom Initiative 449 00:24:40,240 --> 00:24:43,000 Speaker 2: dot org. You can learn about everything that we just 450 00:24:43,119 --> 00:24:45,840 Speaker 2: talked about today, plus many more that we did not 451 00:24:46,040 --> 00:24:49,399 Speaker 2: talk about in this series, and I would encourage a 452 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:52,360 Speaker 2: couple of things. One, go out to that website. If 453 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:56,159 Speaker 2: you have a a junior or senior in high school. 454 00:24:56,240 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 2: Now let's make an HBCU one of their options. They 455 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:03,280 Speaker 2: may have many options, but let's make an HBCE you 456 00:25:03,359 --> 00:25:06,399 Speaker 2: at least one of their options. Because there we know 457 00:25:06,560 --> 00:25:08,960 Speaker 2: what they'll be loved taking care of, and we know 458 00:25:09,080 --> 00:25:11,720 Speaker 2: they'll be and they will do what many schools do 459 00:25:11,800 --> 00:25:14,280 Speaker 2: not do. They'll create the social and economic mobility for 460 00:25:14,359 --> 00:25:17,160 Speaker 2: that student that we know that will be generationally different 461 00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:19,280 Speaker 2: for them and their families as they go out and 462 00:25:19,359 --> 00:25:20,520 Speaker 2: do great things in the country. 463 00:25:20,880 --> 00:25:22,760 Speaker 1: Doctor Marc Brown, thank you for coming on Money Making 464 00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:23,879 Speaker 1: Conversation Masterclass. 465 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:26,639 Speaker 2: It's great talking to you. Thank you very much for 466 00:25:26,680 --> 00:25:28,040 Speaker 2: having me appreciate again. 467 00:25:28,119 --> 00:25:30,200 Speaker 1: Thank you for listening to my show every week. Again. 468 00:25:30,280 --> 00:25:33,080 Speaker 1: I'll be back next week. And in closing, keep winning 469 00:25:33,600 --> 00:25:35,919 Speaker 1: and always leave with your gifts. 470 00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:40,040 Speaker 3: Thank you for joining us for this edition of Money 471 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:45,720 Speaker 3: Making Conversations Masterclass. Money Making Conversations Masterclass with rough Shan 472 00:25:45,800 --> 00:25:48,920 Speaker 3: McDonald is produced by thirty eight to fifteen Media Inc. 473 00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:52,440 Speaker 3: More information about thirty eight to fifteen Media Inc. Is 474 00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:55,960 Speaker 3: available at thirty eight to fifteen media dot Com, and 475 00:25:56,160 --> 00:26:03,280 Speaker 3: always remember to lead with your gifts th