1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane along 2 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Brownwitz Jaily, we bring you 3 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international 4 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,280 Speaker 1: relations to find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple podcast, Suncloud, Bloomberg 5 00:00:23,360 --> 00:00:29,240 Speaker 1: dot Com and of course on the Bloomberg terminal. What 6 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: we're gonna do right now, And we've really tried to 7 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:33,880 Speaker 1: do this, and we tried to have every guest today 8 00:00:33,960 --> 00:00:37,320 Speaker 1: be a Red Sox fan, and we've massively succeeded. With 9 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:40,360 Speaker 1: Megan Green, the only guest I know who has Red 10 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:44,519 Speaker 1: Sox vans when she's styling on the weekend at Harvard, 11 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 1: and of course we welcome her. Is a global chief 12 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: economist for Cole Institute. Thrilled she's with it that the 13 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 1: news is so important. Megan, I'm going to avoid the 14 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 1: baseball right now. The makeup of this trade deficit, is 15 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:02,160 Speaker 1: Lisa mentioned, Is that an export afferential or an important 16 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:07,839 Speaker 1: differential that gets us to this record statistic. Yeah, so, 17 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 1: as Lisa highlighted, it's a bit of both. And it 18 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:13,360 Speaker 1: is really interesting that it's happening as these talks are 19 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:16,840 Speaker 1: just kicking off between the US and China. China, of 20 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: course hasn't held up its end of the bargain in 21 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:22,559 Speaker 1: terms of the trade deal that we had struck. They 22 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:26,320 Speaker 1: haven't boughten nearly the amount in value terms of goods 23 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: that they had promised. Too. That seemed forgivable in the 24 00:01:30,360 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 1: throes of a global pandemic that of course originated in China, 25 00:01:34,200 --> 00:01:37,440 Speaker 1: so they had massive shutdowns. Um, the best thing about 26 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:40,320 Speaker 1: the pandemic might have been that actually there was an 27 00:01:40,360 --> 00:01:43,280 Speaker 1: excuse for China not actually holding up its end of 28 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 1: the deal. But that excuse is really waned, and so 29 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: now the US would like China to go ahead and 30 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 1: hit the targets. It's a big question though, about how 31 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 1: they're going to get there, or whether they're really incentivized. 32 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 1: That's gonna take forever. If the equation is why caill 33 00:01:57,680 --> 00:02:04,080 Speaker 1: C plus G plus i g UH plus x M 34 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:09,680 Speaker 1: is the X minus M gonna change American GDP quarterly 35 00:02:09,840 --> 00:02:12,680 Speaker 1: over the next year, is it enough to shift the 36 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: larger parts of that algebra? So no, I don't think 37 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 1: we'll strike something that actually fundamentally makes the difference in 38 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 1: terms of growth. And of course, most of the growth 39 00:02:22,720 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: right now is coming through the reopening UM and the 40 00:02:25,639 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 1: peaks behind us unfortunately. Uh, And I think actually the 41 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 1: biggest impediment isn't really how much China is buying our stuff. 42 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:36,119 Speaker 1: The real impediment is going to be supply shocks globally. 43 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 1: That's going to be the biggest drag on growth in 44 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 1: the second half of this year. And those those things 45 00:02:40,680 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 1: go together, right, I mean, there is this question of 46 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:45,639 Speaker 1: the fact that we do have this trade mismatch and 47 00:02:45,680 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 1: the fact that China is perhaps in a better negotiating 48 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 1: position with the US simply because the US wants to 49 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 1: import all this stuff immediately. How much does this give 50 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 1: a sense that the supply chain disruptions may last some 51 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:02,080 Speaker 1: somewhat longer than people are currently expect. Day. Look, I 52 00:03:02,120 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 1: think that even without this dynamic, this trade dynamic between 53 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:08,080 Speaker 1: the US and China, these supply disruptions will be a 54 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:11,760 Speaker 1: problem for at least the next six months, possibly longer. Um. 55 00:03:11,800 --> 00:03:14,680 Speaker 1: I think they should be uh sort of eased up 56 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: in the in the second half of next year for sure. 57 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:21,040 Speaker 1: And so it feeds into this question about inflation and 58 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:25,320 Speaker 1: how much you think inflation is sustainable versus temporary. But 59 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:29,000 Speaker 1: also we economists aren't very good at defining what temporary 60 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:33,359 Speaker 1: or transitory and sustained are. And I think if you're 61 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:35,560 Speaker 1: expecting inflation to go ahead and wane in the next 62 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: three months, you're going to be really disappointed. If you're 63 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:40,840 Speaker 1: happy to sit through the next year and expect prices 64 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:43,720 Speaker 1: to be higher because of supply chain disruptions and you 65 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 1: think that's sort of a one off cork of the pandemic, 66 00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 1: then you might actually see inflations start to come down 67 00:03:49,520 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 1: in the second half of next year. Although it's not 68 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: just supply chain disruptions. It's also a shift in the 69 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 1: Chinese economy with a push toward making a higher wage, 70 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:00,440 Speaker 1: toward bettering the middle class. And I wonder how much 71 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:05,080 Speaker 1: for decades we were importing disinflation, We were importing deflation 72 00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 1: from China with cheaply made goods. Is that reversing now 73 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:13,160 Speaker 1: as the shift for Jim Pink changes. Well, So that 74 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 1: was the case, as you know, the iron curtain fell 75 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:18,840 Speaker 1: and the bamboo curtain fell, and we added billions of 76 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:22,719 Speaker 1: workers to the global workforce, and Chinese workers were really cheap. 77 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 1: That hasn't been the case for a long time. We 78 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:27,119 Speaker 1: just have been rising in China for a long time. 79 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 1: Now we've had cheap work coming out of Vietnam, Malaysia, 80 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 1: other parts of Southeast Asia. Wages are rising there too, 81 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 1: So the question is, you know, where do we go next? 82 00:04:36,880 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 1: If we're looking for cheap labor. One is actually two machines, 83 00:04:40,720 --> 00:04:42,839 Speaker 1: So there's been a ton of automation over the course 84 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:45,839 Speaker 1: of this pandemic. That should ease some of the upper 85 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:49,800 Speaker 1: pressure on wages certainly. And then secondly, there are other 86 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:51,760 Speaker 1: parts of the world with cheap labor. So if that's 87 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 1: going to continue to be the model, which is too 88 00:04:54,520 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 1: sort of offshore any production with cheap labor, and I 89 00:04:57,880 --> 00:04:59,400 Speaker 1: don't think that is going to be the model. But 90 00:04:59,440 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 1: if that's what we're looking for, you know, Sub Saharan Africa, 91 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:06,600 Speaker 1: North North Africa in particular the Middle East, there's there's 92 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 1: a lot of room for that trend to run. So 93 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 1: I don't actually buy the fact that we're running out 94 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 1: of cheap workers. I think that we are restructuring the 95 00:05:14,200 --> 00:05:18,480 Speaker 1: economy through a new uh industrial policy that's actually accepted 96 00:05:18,480 --> 00:05:21,800 Speaker 1: by both sides of the political spectrum right now. That 97 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:24,239 Speaker 1: means that we're not actually just going for the cheapest 98 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:27,239 Speaker 1: products made in the cheapest places we're trying to onshore 99 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 1: some of that work with industrial problems. Let me ask 100 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:32,080 Speaker 1: you a Harvard question. This isn't a cruel institute question. 101 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 1: It's a fancy pants academic question. And I can do 102 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:38,680 Speaker 1: this in honor of Dale Jorgensen. How's our total factor 103 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:43,640 Speaker 1: productivity look right now? So we don't know exactly because 104 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 1: that data comes out with a bit of a lag, 105 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:48,200 Speaker 1: but we do know that it's increased. So you know, 106 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 1: for the developed world it was about one percent for 107 00:05:50,800 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 1: the last decade. In the past couple of years, it's 108 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:56,599 Speaker 1: increased to around two percents, around double that. In the 109 00:05:56,680 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: US it was three percent. More more recently, we anecdotally 110 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:03,000 Speaker 1: through surveys that a lot of firms have taken the 111 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 1: opportunity of the pandemic to digitalize and automate a lot 112 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:10,680 Speaker 1: of things, which should fundamentally boost productivity and and and 113 00:06:10,720 --> 00:06:13,560 Speaker 1: it should boost productivity going forward. And then we also 114 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 1: know there's a ton of legislation on the docket that's 115 00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:19,880 Speaker 1: aimed at infrastructure spending, investment in human capital that should 116 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: continue to boost productivity. And the good thing about productivity 117 00:06:23,920 --> 00:06:26,920 Speaker 1: growth is that you can have wage growth. And if 118 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:29,360 Speaker 1: you've got productivity growth as well. It doesn't need to 119 00:06:29,400 --> 00:06:32,200 Speaker 1: be inflationary, but that might mean that the participation rate 120 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:35,200 Speaker 1: in the labor market continues to go down. At least 121 00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:37,240 Speaker 1: the downward trend that we've seen over the past few 122 00:06:37,279 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 1: decades is that what you're predicting that people would be 123 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:42,080 Speaker 1: paid more if they're in the labor market, but there'll 124 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:44,800 Speaker 1: be a high proportion of people permanently out of the 125 00:06:44,880 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 1: labor market. Yeah. Look, this gets down to the question 126 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:51,599 Speaker 1: whether robots are taking our jobs or not. Fundamentally um 127 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 1: and I'd say, in in previous periods where we had 128 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:58,480 Speaker 1: a bunch of innovation and everybody was worried that we'd 129 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 1: all be automated out of work, it didn't happen. We 130 00:07:01,200 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 1: generated jobs. That are we couldn't wrap our heads around. 131 00:07:03,839 --> 00:07:07,720 Speaker 1: When we built highways and had cars, nobody thought about 132 00:07:07,720 --> 00:07:10,440 Speaker 1: all the rest stops that would generate jobs, for example. 133 00:07:10,560 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 1: So there may be an equivalent this time around as well. 134 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:17,960 Speaker 1: I think there will be structurally higher, uh sorry, lower 135 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 1: labor first participation rate for a little while, in part 136 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 1: just because certain certain industries aren't coming back, and so 137 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 1: as a result of the shutdown and the transformation of 138 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:31,600 Speaker 1: our economy through this pandemic. There's just gonna be a 139 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 1: lot of rigidities in terms of retooling and reskilling workers 140 00:07:35,360 --> 00:07:38,559 Speaker 1: for sectors that are coming back. And unfortunately, I don't 141 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:40,920 Speaker 1: actually know a country out there that does a good 142 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:42,800 Speaker 1: job with that. So that is something that we should 143 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:45,320 Speaker 1: absolutely be focused on. Tom, did we did the baseball 144 00:07:45,360 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: think that'll be done that yet? You could do that? Now? John, 145 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:50,520 Speaker 1: you do it? Mecan Green, Red Sox fan, do you 146 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:54,640 Speaker 1: go tonight to Fen White? I don't actually have tickets tonight, 147 00:07:54,680 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 1: so if any viewers want to give give them to me, 148 00:07:57,000 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 1: I would be gratefully receiving them. Corraine, unfortunately, but but 149 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:04,320 Speaker 1: I like service announced. Perhaps she should go with Tom 150 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 1: will fly him up tonight. I am Marie. I think 151 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:08,320 Speaker 1: a Marie may be going. And she told me she 152 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:13,040 Speaker 1: was one thousand, two hundred thirty two dollars third base. Yeah, 153 00:08:13,480 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 1: third base, like three rows behind third base. She's sitting 154 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 1: in front of Stephen King. Okay, Megan Green, have you 155 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,120 Speaker 1: got any predictions? Yeah? Giving Megan give us some love? 156 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 1: Come on, yeah, I mean I think the Red Sox 157 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 1: are gonna win. If not, because the best people root 158 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 1: for them, obvious Okay, I was convincing making great Cenia 159 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 1: Fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School and clubal chief economist. 160 00:08:37,520 --> 00:08:41,080 Speaker 1: She took a minor John at Harvard and John Kelvin. 161 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 1: I think that they going to win because the best 162 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 1: people root for them. Right now, hugely anticipated. We speak 163 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:56,200 Speaker 1: with George Sarah Ellis of Deutsche Bank. He has arguably 164 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:59,439 Speaker 1: the toughest job at the bank. It is Peter Hooper, 165 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:02,840 Speaker 1: It's Day, it focus Landau, It's Metal Zi and they're 166 00:09:02,880 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: all churning away and Ruskin and Sarah Velos have to 167 00:09:06,480 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 1: figure out how to sort out the inflation dynamics, the 168 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:13,480 Speaker 1: economic dynamics, and what it means in foreign exchange. Mr 169 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 1: Sara Velos joins us this morning. What is your dollar call? 170 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 1: Great to see you, tom So. I think the risks 171 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:25,839 Speaker 1: are you do see moderately stronger dollar until the end 172 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 1: of the year. Um. There is much more going on 173 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:32,120 Speaker 1: in the market than just the inflation story, which is 174 00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:35,200 Speaker 1: dominated this year. UM. I was following with interest the 175 00:09:35,240 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 1: interview you had with Muhammad Allarian just after the US 176 00:09:38,880 --> 00:09:41,520 Speaker 1: numbers last week, and he was very focused on the 177 00:09:41,520 --> 00:09:44,679 Speaker 1: inflation upside. But at the same time you had the 178 00:09:44,720 --> 00:09:47,559 Speaker 1: big down side growth surprises as well to those numbers. 179 00:09:48,120 --> 00:09:50,560 Speaker 1: And I think there's three things going on in this 180 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:54,040 Speaker 1: last quarter of the year. Number one, we're getting extremely 181 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 1: pessimistic messages on the supply side of the global economy. 182 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:00,160 Speaker 1: One of my favorite examples is if you look at 183 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 1: UK total hours worked, it's still eight percent below where 184 00:10:03,760 --> 00:10:06,600 Speaker 1: it was pre COVID, So that's still a massive labor gap, 185 00:10:06,840 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 1: and we're talking about rate hikes in the UK um 186 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:13,079 Speaker 1: The consumer is just not gangbusters. So as John said before, 187 00:10:13,200 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: this is not the same as Q one. We can 188 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:18,920 Speaker 1: see in consumer confidence. The slowdown in spending was happening 189 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:21,439 Speaker 1: before the delta wave, and you're just not seeing the 190 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:24,280 Speaker 1: straw down in nexcess saving that people were expecting. So 191 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 1: this week of growth dynamic with our inflation, I think 192 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:29,480 Speaker 1: that the margin is supportive of the dollar. Okay, so 193 00:10:29,559 --> 00:10:31,599 Speaker 1: let's go there. Let's rebrupt the scripture your folks. We 194 00:10:31,640 --> 00:10:34,920 Speaker 1: can do that with George Seravellis and sterling. How do 195 00:10:34,960 --> 00:10:38,199 Speaker 1: you express that view on sterling if it's not cable, 196 00:10:38,720 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 1: which pair is the most intelligent tradeable pair for sterling? 197 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:47,560 Speaker 1: So the UK is a fascinating example. It's at the 198 00:10:47,600 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 1: epicenter of what's going on where you're about to have 199 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 1: I think of very sharp slowing in growth because you 200 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:55,400 Speaker 1: have fiscal tightening at the same time and the Bank 201 00:10:55,400 --> 00:10:58,600 Speaker 1: of England hikes rates. Now this is very, very different 202 00:10:58,640 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: to the demand side cycles we were used to to 203 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:04,200 Speaker 1: to experiencing, and I think the risk is you see 204 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:09,360 Speaker 1: UK influence slow down, the growth side decelerate pretty quickly, 205 00:11:09,400 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 1: and that would be negative for the pound. Now the 206 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 1: polar opposite story of that is places like Norway. Essentially 207 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 1: what you will see this quarter is a direct income 208 00:11:18,679 --> 00:11:22,120 Speaker 1: transfer from the UK consumer to the Norwegian consumer, which 209 00:11:22,160 --> 00:11:26,200 Speaker 1: benefits from these big grices and energy prices. So we 210 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:29,679 Speaker 1: like sterlet selling the pound against Norway, but also against 211 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:32,199 Speaker 1: the Swiss franc and my colleagues have done some great 212 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:34,920 Speaker 1: work showing how the Swiss franc is one of the 213 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 1: best safe havens in a world of rising inflation but 214 00:11:38,120 --> 00:11:41,240 Speaker 1: falling growth. George, what are the lessons from trading, say 215 00:11:41,280 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 1: e m X for some of these currencies in G 216 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:48,319 Speaker 1: ten right now? Are they applicable? Well, it's an interesting 217 00:11:48,400 --> 00:11:51,240 Speaker 1: question and I think probably most immediately relevant to the 218 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 1: UK because you do have this environment in the m 219 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 1: where sometimes central banks try to high rate but the 220 00:11:57,080 --> 00:12:00,600 Speaker 1: currency stays weak because you can't see those inflo UM 221 00:12:00,600 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 1: and e M historically has been more vulnerable to the 222 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 1: supply side shocks. We're now seeing it for the first 223 00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:08,080 Speaker 1: time in d M, and I think it's very interesting. 224 00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:09,720 Speaker 1: You know, at the start of the year, if I 225 00:12:09,760 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: had told you the Bank of England could be hiking 226 00:12:11,720 --> 00:12:13,960 Speaker 1: rates as soon as this year, you would have told 227 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:17,120 Speaker 1: me the power would be surging, and instead it's struggling. 228 00:12:17,280 --> 00:12:20,920 Speaker 1: So this transmission channel, which usually a central bank hike does, 229 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 1: as in strengthen the currency to push inflation down, is 230 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: not working in the UK, and I think that asks 231 00:12:26,240 --> 00:12:30,559 Speaker 1: all sorts of uncomfortable questions for the Bank of England. George. 232 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:32,640 Speaker 1: Before we let you go, we have to deal with 233 00:12:32,679 --> 00:12:34,600 Speaker 1: the S word, because you did write it in a 234 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:39,120 Speaker 1: recent report that this environment is definitively stagflationary. How much 235 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:41,319 Speaker 1: hate mail did you get for using that word in 236 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:45,480 Speaker 1: a time of still robust growth. So um, it's interesting. 237 00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:48,480 Speaker 1: We we have a lot of internal debates within research. 238 00:12:48,559 --> 00:12:53,280 Speaker 1: Obviously there's there's different definitions of that word. But for me, 239 00:12:53,440 --> 00:12:55,839 Speaker 1: the key point is not how you define a world, 240 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:59,400 Speaker 1: but that the trajectory in inflation and growth. And one 241 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:02,120 Speaker 1: thing that I think hasn't materialized for those that have 242 00:13:02,240 --> 00:13:05,840 Speaker 1: been espousing the so called gangbuster narrative is you really 243 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:08,360 Speaker 1: haven't seen growth accelerating the second half of the year. 244 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:11,280 Speaker 1: You're seeing a pretty sharp deceleration. So it's a very 245 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 1: different playbook compared to the first half. Do you think, yes, 246 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:16,720 Speaker 1: what it is a distraction though, George, the very fact 247 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:18,559 Speaker 1: that we have to talk about it, because factually it's 248 00:13:18,600 --> 00:13:20,480 Speaker 1: so hard to it's so easy just to turn around 249 00:13:20,520 --> 00:13:24,720 Speaker 1: and say that's not what this is. Well, again, I 250 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:28,120 Speaker 1: think it is to the destination George, or you think 251 00:13:28,160 --> 00:13:29,679 Speaker 1: it feels like that right now? Do you think that's 252 00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:34,439 Speaker 1: where we're heading? I think debating definitions is not as 253 00:13:34,520 --> 00:13:37,320 Speaker 1: useful as observing that you're seeing a pretty sharp slowdown, 254 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:39,480 Speaker 1: and it's not just because of the supply side. It's 255 00:13:39,520 --> 00:13:42,280 Speaker 1: because the consumer is underwhelming. But in terms of direction 256 00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:44,920 Speaker 1: of travel, yes, I do worry we have more growth 257 00:13:44,920 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 1: loud oncoming slow down coming in the pipeline, both because 258 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:52,160 Speaker 1: of China, fiscal tightening in the UK and the US importantly, 259 00:13:52,559 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 1: so I worry that this mix continues and worsens. George, 260 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:59,280 Speaker 1: really smart note, Gangbusters ain't hammning. Great to catch up. 261 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:01,360 Speaker 1: Thanks for coming on shy with us. George Saravlos, the 262 00:14:01,559 --> 00:14:09,400 Speaker 1: Deutsche Bank Globo have head of FX research joining us 263 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:12,840 Speaker 1: now Chrisma RANKI camp Coco of value. Chris, let's start 264 00:14:12,880 --> 00:14:15,599 Speaker 1: right here. It smells like Q one, it is not 265 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:20,600 Speaker 1: Q one. What's the difference right now for you? Chris? Yeah, 266 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:22,800 Speaker 1: there are some key differences. Interestingly, in Q one, I 267 00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:26,640 Speaker 1: think expectations for nominal GDP growth we're probably something like 268 00:14:26,680 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: ten percent. There's still ty percent, but the mix is different. 269 00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:32,880 Speaker 1: There's probably more of a waiting toward inflation versus real growth. 270 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 1: As we see supply chain issues crimp real growth and 271 00:14:36,680 --> 00:14:41,720 Speaker 1: those UH inflation pressures persistent and probably worsen. Chris, I 272 00:14:41,760 --> 00:14:43,960 Speaker 1: have been dying to speak to you to know what 273 00:14:44,040 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 1: the value house that Gabelly built thinks about the gloom 274 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:52,240 Speaker 1: on revenues in margin compression. I want to know what 275 00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:55,120 Speaker 1: you guys think we're gonna see on revenues. Are they 276 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 1: going to be better than good? Alright? I'm not worried 277 00:14:58,440 --> 00:15:01,080 Speaker 1: about revenue. There's certainly play me of demand out there 278 00:15:01,080 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 1: pretty much across the board. The issue is can that 279 00:15:04,200 --> 00:15:06,720 Speaker 1: demand be fulfilled, and we're seeing a lot of Obviously 280 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:09,840 Speaker 1: we talked about it, that nausea, bottlenecks and inability to 281 00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 1: meet that demand, and that in many cases has caused 282 00:15:13,360 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: some some margin oppression. Companies have tried to pass through 283 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:19,760 Speaker 1: um many of those costs and and many have pricing power, 284 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 1: but they haven't been able to produce to pass through 285 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:26,000 Speaker 1: all those costs. And so the question is how persistent 286 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 1: will those margin pressures be. Are we at new levels 287 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 1: for labor costs, for example, for other natural resource inputs? 288 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:35,880 Speaker 1: And I think the answer is probably yes. I think 289 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 1: once you raise wages, very difficult to take them back. 290 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 1: So over the next few years, probably going to see 291 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:45,400 Speaker 1: some some margin pressure broadly in the market. What's being 292 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 1: priced in? Are we being pricing in peak supply chain 293 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:51,160 Speaker 1: disruption or are people concerned that this is just the 294 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:54,680 Speaker 1: beginning based on where pricing is right now. Well, you know, 295 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:57,080 Speaker 1: when you think something is priced and it's it's usually not. 296 00:15:57,200 --> 00:16:00,640 Speaker 1: But clearly the move over the last month or so 297 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 1: has been at least partly in response to a number 298 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 1: of companies out there, particularly in the industrial area, warning 299 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: about what their Q three is going to look like. 300 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:09,840 Speaker 1: Saying they're going to be at the low end of 301 00:16:09,880 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 1: their previously expected earnings, for example. So I think we're 302 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:15,200 Speaker 1: gonna see more of that as we go through earning season. 303 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 1: Some of it's priced in, probably all of it isn't Chris. 304 00:16:18,120 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 1: I want to talk about the banks just briefly. Where 305 00:16:20,920 --> 00:16:23,080 Speaker 1: you want to sit in the financials at the moment, 306 00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:25,080 Speaker 1: the kind of business models you want to warn, the 307 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:29,160 Speaker 1: characteristics of those names, where do you want to be well, 308 00:16:29,200 --> 00:16:32,120 Speaker 1: you know, generally, so banks performed well earlier this year 309 00:16:32,520 --> 00:16:35,160 Speaker 1: in part because there was an expectation that rates would 310 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:37,280 Speaker 1: go up to the curve wood steepen, and that's generally 311 00:16:37,360 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 1: good for borrow short land long, but also because they 312 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:43,280 Speaker 1: were conduits for growth, conduits for reopening um for more 313 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 1: consumers spending, more house buying, etcetera. And and I think 314 00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:50,920 Speaker 1: that's been muted a little bit. Generally in the financials area. 315 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 1: We're looking for non commoditized companies, companies that have some 316 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:56,600 Speaker 1: kind of a Moodele's tend to be the credit card companies, 317 00:16:56,680 --> 00:16:59,600 Speaker 1: the American Expresses of the World, for example, which itself 318 00:16:59,720 --> 00:17:02,720 Speaker 1: is a significant beneficiary of increased travel spend. For example 319 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:07,560 Speaker 1: in PNA, so Um, that's generally where we we've been historically, 320 00:17:07,600 --> 00:17:09,560 Speaker 1: and it's where we want to be going forward. I've 321 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:11,920 Speaker 1: got to ask about autos, you know, Chris, that's where 322 00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:15,000 Speaker 1: Mario Gabelli began as a security analysts. Look in an 323 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:18,440 Speaker 1: industrialist gartment, says things that fall in your feet. I've 324 00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:21,680 Speaker 1: got to ask about the people going after general motors 325 00:17:21,720 --> 00:17:25,440 Speaker 1: trying to find value. Can hedge funds and stuff? Can 326 00:17:25,480 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 1: private capital even with small amounts of percentage ownership? Can 327 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:35,000 Speaker 1: they go after industrial America? Yeah? Absolutely? And and uh, 328 00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:37,119 Speaker 1: you know, Jenna has found a new life as a 329 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:39,280 Speaker 1: as an E s G play. We we do have 330 00:17:39,400 --> 00:17:42,360 Speaker 1: a sustainability fund for example, that owns it in part 331 00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:46,479 Speaker 1: because of their commitment to electrification. Mary Barra has has 332 00:17:46,480 --> 00:17:50,160 Speaker 1: been pretty vocal about that obviously, and and it looks like, um, 333 00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:53,480 Speaker 1: it's for real. They are really investing in products to 334 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:56,560 Speaker 1: compete with Tesla and others and think they're going to 335 00:17:56,600 --> 00:18:00,000 Speaker 1: be successful. It'stock is cheap. Um, it doesn't. We'll never 336 00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:04,159 Speaker 1: escape its cyclical nature. Um, but the cycle probably is 337 00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:06,880 Speaker 1: in its favor for the next five years. That's fascinating. 338 00:18:06,880 --> 00:18:09,320 Speaker 1: It's in other words, E s G considerations are a 339 00:18:09,480 --> 00:18:13,640 Speaker 1: factor in what you put into which companies are potentially attractive, 340 00:18:13,680 --> 00:18:16,239 Speaker 1: which could attract those E s G funds based on 341 00:18:16,280 --> 00:18:19,600 Speaker 1: what their footprint is. Yeah, I don't think there's any 342 00:18:19,640 --> 00:18:23,160 Speaker 1: question that companies with good E s G reputation, good 343 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:26,920 Speaker 1: E s G scores have attracted capital and in many 344 00:18:26,960 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 1: cases have garnered evaluation premiums and what we look for those. 345 00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:34,040 Speaker 1: But we generally, you know, do have some clients and 346 00:18:34,119 --> 00:18:37,080 Speaker 1: some funds that are sustainability and E s G focused 347 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 1: and UM and they you know, there's certain requirements that 348 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:43,399 Speaker 1: have to be met and and GM. Actually, even though 349 00:18:43,440 --> 00:18:46,320 Speaker 1: it's still relying on on the ice UM fit's that 350 00:18:47,080 --> 00:18:49,040 Speaker 1: I gotta leave it there. Chris always good to catch up. 351 00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:57,360 Speaker 1: Chrisma Rani there of Gamco, the co c I value. 352 00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:01,040 Speaker 1: He could do logs as well. More regular joins us 353 00:19:01,119 --> 00:19:04,320 Speaker 1: right now. Schwab acid ce io and head of investments. 354 00:19:04,440 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 1: Oh our love, love love. What you say about the 355 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:10,959 Speaker 1: development of new walls of worry for you and Lisian 356 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:15,399 Speaker 1: Saunders is that just means go along? Well, you know, 357 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:17,720 Speaker 1: that actually means we've got to continue to educate our 358 00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:20,840 Speaker 1: clients and you know, the behavioral aspect of the market. 359 00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:24,199 Speaker 1: You know, which means you know, they will always be concerns. 360 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 1: They will always you know, you can always find that 361 00:19:26,119 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 1: gloomy scenario at any given time. Um, you know, it 362 00:19:29,640 --> 00:19:32,199 Speaker 1: is true that probably is a little more difficult to 363 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:34,399 Speaker 1: think about the positives at the moment when you had 364 00:19:34,440 --> 00:19:37,200 Speaker 1: a bad month like September. And it also on this 365 00:19:37,440 --> 00:19:40,679 Speaker 1: on the same thing, the whole discussion about inflation, about 366 00:19:40,760 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 1: you know, great luck in Washington, about supply chains, disruptions, 367 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:47,840 Speaker 1: about labor market. It is very easy to continue to 368 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 1: build that wall of worry and that usually that information 369 00:19:50,720 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 1: gets in the hands of investors and consumers. I'm not 370 00:19:53,200 --> 00:19:56,160 Speaker 1: talk to me about recency past the temptation of extrapolating 371 00:19:56,200 --> 00:19:59,440 Speaker 1: out last week's price action through the whole cycle. Ama, 372 00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:02,879 Speaker 1: how do we have with that? Well, it's uh, it 373 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 1: is a very natural bias. Is one of those called 374 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:09,040 Speaker 1: cognitive biases that you know, it is very well studied 375 00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:12,920 Speaker 1: in the literature, which basically you just extravelate your your 376 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:16,640 Speaker 1: experience of the recent information that's it call is recency bias, 377 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:18,240 Speaker 1: and you actually think that that's what it's going to 378 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:21,200 Speaker 1: continue going forward. That happens in the bull market, that's 379 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 1: what propelled bull markets. If you think about it, that 380 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:26,400 Speaker 1: is the whole idea of the foamal effect of fear 381 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:28,960 Speaker 1: of missing out. But it also works on the downside, 382 00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:31,080 Speaker 1: where you know people that have you know, a bad 383 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:33,679 Speaker 1: experience I think you were talking about earlier. You know 384 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:38,040 Speaker 1: the significant negative returns that we saw in individual names. Well, 385 00:20:38,080 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: people extrapolate that and immediately gets the emotional bias to 386 00:20:42,119 --> 00:20:44,679 Speaker 1: kick in, which gives them down on what how to 387 00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:47,800 Speaker 1: make decisues. So recency vice is a very common bias. 388 00:20:47,880 --> 00:20:50,760 Speaker 1: Is one of the vices that that has recent the most, 389 00:20:51,160 --> 00:20:54,520 Speaker 1: especially you know, during the pandemic and in the process 390 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 1: of getting out of the pandemic. That's the behavioral finance 391 00:20:57,320 --> 00:20:59,840 Speaker 1: of the investor. What about the behavioral finance of the 392 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:02,560 Speaker 1: consumer as they look at higher prices and they say, 393 00:21:02,720 --> 00:21:04,199 Speaker 1: you know what, maybe I don't want to buy a 394 00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:06,159 Speaker 1: washing machine because it costs twice as much as it 395 00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:08,359 Speaker 1: did two years ago. Hey, maybe now it's not a 396 00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:10,480 Speaker 1: good time to buy a house. How much does this 397 00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:14,440 Speaker 1: start to bleed and ingrain itself into the economic moment 398 00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 1: and create a slowdown in consumer spending despite pretty robust savings. 399 00:21:20,160 --> 00:21:22,560 Speaker 1: Well we did, we did see already that you know 400 00:21:22,680 --> 00:21:25,560 Speaker 1: is low down in consumers spending, you know, after the 401 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:27,879 Speaker 1: big you know, plush in demand, you know, at the 402 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 1: beginning of the summer. So Lisa, you know, the consumer 403 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:34,439 Speaker 1: spending is slow down happened even before you know, we 404 00:21:34,640 --> 00:21:37,240 Speaker 1: actually got into the full delta variant. You know, there 405 00:21:37,800 --> 00:21:41,320 Speaker 1: is a little bit of hesitation on consumers to think about, 406 00:21:41,400 --> 00:21:43,720 Speaker 1: you know, what may happen, you know, going forward. You know, 407 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:47,399 Speaker 1: there's another another very interesting you know, behavioral finance. You 408 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:49,879 Speaker 1: know by us that it is called in down an effect, 409 00:21:49,880 --> 00:21:51,919 Speaker 1: which means once you've got a lot of cash, you know, 410 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:54,560 Speaker 1: holding on it is very hard for people to start 411 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:57,040 Speaker 1: thinking about it. Now. The good news, though, is that 412 00:21:57,080 --> 00:22:00,199 Speaker 1: the consumers have delivered, you know, during this process of 413 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:04,399 Speaker 1: accumulating extra savings, they have actually delivered themselves to the 414 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:07,359 Speaker 1: point that they actually not as worried about you know, 415 00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 1: higher interest rates as much as they were probably three 416 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:12,439 Speaker 1: or five years ago. So with that in mind, that 417 00:22:12,600 --> 00:22:15,520 Speaker 1: actually assumes that you know, with a little bit of 418 00:22:15,520 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 1: a pressure on wage growth and a little bit more 419 00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 1: of that you know, drawing down of excess savings, the 420 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:23,600 Speaker 1: potential for consumer is maybe not you know, as strong 421 00:22:23,640 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 1: as people expected. But the holiday season going into next year, 422 00:22:26,600 --> 00:22:29,879 Speaker 1: it is expected to be positive. Omar how important given 423 00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:32,640 Speaker 1: what you just said are bank earnings and their view 424 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:37,600 Speaker 1: into consumer borrowing, credit card lending activity there in order 425 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:42,400 Speaker 1: to determine what the appetite is for consumer spending, well, 426 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 1: it is, it is. It is important now you know, 427 00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:46,679 Speaker 1: banks are in the in the in the framework that 428 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,040 Speaker 1: we're talking about is obviously related to you know, what 429 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 1: the shape of the curve is and as well as 430 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:53,439 Speaker 1: you know as what the demand is for extra credit 431 00:22:53,520 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 1: as well as you know, in general just the level 432 00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:57,560 Speaker 1: of interest rates. So you know, the process of where 433 00:22:57,600 --> 00:22:59,920 Speaker 1: they have it's definitely not as as as strong as 434 00:23:00,119 --> 00:23:02,800 Speaker 1: where you know, uh, at the beginning of this year, 435 00:23:03,000 --> 00:23:05,760 Speaker 1: but certainly you know they're well positioned for for going 436 00:23:05,800 --> 00:23:08,160 Speaker 1: forward because you know, we we do expect that there's 437 00:23:08,160 --> 00:23:10,879 Speaker 1: gonna be a significant amount of extra demand for credit, 438 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:14,280 Speaker 1: especially as you know, investors and consumers and start to 439 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 1: balance you know how much they actually have to draw 440 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: from their credit and how much still with a low 441 00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:22,400 Speaker 1: absolute level of interest rates they can actually still use 442 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:24,680 Speaker 1: credit for Just to wrap things up, I hear a 443 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:26,200 Speaker 1: lot about the bomb, but I want to talk about 444 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:29,719 Speaker 1: on the one side of it the cycler cause energy banks. 445 00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:31,879 Speaker 1: What you just said on banks is important. We've had 446 00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 1: a massive move and energy over the last month or so. 447 00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:37,400 Speaker 1: Energy equity is not just the underlying commodity. I want 448 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:39,600 Speaker 1: to understand what you do with that position now, are 449 00:23:39,680 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: is it's something he sits on or you're looking to 450 00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:44,119 Speaker 1: move into banks, banks which haven't really kept up at 451 00:23:44,160 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 1: all with what's happened with energy equities. Yes, so a 452 00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:51,240 Speaker 1: couple of things on this, and I would probably say 453 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:53,480 Speaker 1: that the first thing is, you know, we are getting 454 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:56,479 Speaker 1: into that process of moving into that mid mid cycle, 455 00:23:56,560 --> 00:23:58,920 Speaker 1: you know, the the in a way, you know, the 456 00:23:58,960 --> 00:24:02,520 Speaker 1: announcement by the federal yourself about the tapering just extended 457 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 1: that recovery cycle where cyclicals continue to you know, outperform out. Yes, 458 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:08,399 Speaker 1: we did hit a little bit of a break in 459 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:11,120 Speaker 1: the summer because of delta, but you know, we continue 460 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 1: to see that cyclical you know position, and we still 461 00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:15,919 Speaker 1: think there is probably another quarter to actually go. To 462 00:24:15,960 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 1: answer your question, John, you know where you can still 463 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:20,840 Speaker 1: go around those things where we will have the supply 464 00:24:21,160 --> 00:24:24,920 Speaker 1: demand disruptions that will help energy, that will help industrials, 465 00:24:24,920 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 1: that will help financials. Now, we you know, we always 466 00:24:27,640 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: encourage our investors to rebalance their strategy, and this is 467 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:33,960 Speaker 1: an interesting time because a negative month like September allows 468 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:37,000 Speaker 1: them to be proactive, especially in tax laws harvesting, and 469 00:24:37,080 --> 00:24:39,280 Speaker 1: this is probably one of the things that is the 470 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:42,000 Speaker 1: most important in wealth management. Thank you, sir. I'm a 471 00:24:42,040 --> 00:24:45,880 Speaker 1: Anguilla Show. I'm Asset Management, the CEO and head an investment. 472 00:24:46,280 --> 00:24:50,040 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join 473 00:24:50,119 --> 00:24:53,160 Speaker 1: us live week days from seven to ten am Eastern. 474 00:24:53,400 --> 00:24:57,440 Speaker 1: I'm Bloomberg Radio, and on Bloomberg Television each day from 475 00:24:57,520 --> 00:25:02,800 Speaker 1: six to nine am for inside from the best in economics, finance, investment, 476 00:25:02,920 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 1: and international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on 477 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:11,840 Speaker 1: Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot com, and of course on 478 00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:16,040 Speaker 1: the terminal. I'm Tom keene In. This is Bloomberg