WEBVTT - T Bone Burnett: Perfection Is Second-Rate

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<v Speaker 1>Pushkin. Just a quick note here. You can listen to

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<v Speaker 1>all of the music mentioned in this episode on our playlist,

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<v Speaker 1>which you can find a link to in the show

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<v Speaker 1>notes for licensing reasons. Each time a song is referenced

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<v Speaker 1>in this episode, you'll hear this sound effect. All right.

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<v Speaker 1>Enjoyed the episode, I thought, this is it man Los Angeles.

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<v Speaker 1>Quincy says, you know, I'd rather live in Los Angeles

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<v Speaker 1>than Heaven. That's t Bone Burnette in conversation with my

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<v Speaker 1>Broken Record partner Rick Rubin. We took a hilarious picture

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<v Speaker 1>of Rick and t Bone after they taped this interview.

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<v Speaker 1>Rick is in a T shirt and shorts. Naturally, t

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<v Speaker 1>Bone towers over him, dressed impeccably in a white shirt

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<v Speaker 1>and a black suit like some old school blues player.

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<v Speaker 1>I think of t Bone as Rick's spiritual father. He's

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<v Speaker 1>a generation older, in his early seventies, but he's had

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<v Speaker 1>the same kind of extraordinary, behind the scenes influence on

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<v Speaker 1>the music we all listen to. T Bone is probably

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<v Speaker 1>most famous for helping launch the careers of artists like

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<v Speaker 1>Los Lobos, Counting Crows, and Gillian Welch. Also for producing

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<v Speaker 1>albums by Brandy Carlyle Elton John and the masterfully executed

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<v Speaker 1>Raising Sand collaboration between Alison Kraus and Robert plant Oh.

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<v Speaker 1>He also produced and performed on My favorite Elvis Costello

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<v Speaker 1>record of all time, King of America. Then there's this

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<v Speaker 1>film and TV credits which are insane. He partnered with

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<v Speaker 1>the Coen Brothers' music supervisor on The Big Lebowski. He

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<v Speaker 1>worked on Oh Brother, Where art thou walk? The line?

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<v Speaker 1>Crazy Heart, jew Detective. The list goes on. He's a

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<v Speaker 1>new record out called The Invisible Light Acoustic Space available

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<v Speaker 1>wherever you get your music. It's the first in a

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<v Speaker 1>series of records T Bone will be putting out this year,

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<v Speaker 1>an incredible outpouring of songs coming out of a play

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<v Speaker 1>he's providing the music for. I only met him onths

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<v Speaker 1>years and years ago. What was the most stars studied

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<v Speaker 1>dinner party I've ever attended? It was in La I

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<v Speaker 1>got invited by accident. It was wall to wall movie

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<v Speaker 1>stars and t Bone Burnett, and the only person I

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<v Speaker 1>wanted to listen to was t Bone Burnett. You're about

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<v Speaker 1>to understand how I felt. I'm Malcolm Godwell, this is

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<v Speaker 1>broken record and I'm heartbroken. I didn't get to join

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<v Speaker 1>in on this conversation here in conversation at Shango Law

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<v Speaker 1>Studios in Malibu, Rick Rubin and t Bone Burnett. Are

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<v Speaker 1>you always writing songs? No, you know, I took a

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<v Speaker 1>job about three years ago Marshall Brickman. Do you know

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<v Speaker 1>Marshall Brickman an incredible character. He was one of the

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<v Speaker 1>original folkies in New York City and I didn't know that.

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<v Speaker 1>I only know him as a as a writer. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>in the fifties he was one of the cats in

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<v Speaker 1>Washington Square Park and he played on Judy Collins records.

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<v Speaker 1>He played, he was a session musician. He played all that.

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<v Speaker 1>He played banjo and fiddle and guitar and mandolin. He

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<v Speaker 1>was the guitar player on Dueling Banjos for Deliverance. And

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<v Speaker 1>by the time he was twenty three, he was the

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<v Speaker 1>head writer on the Johnny Carson to Night Show. And

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<v Speaker 1>then he invented The Dick Cavett Show. And then he

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<v Speaker 1>wrote those movies with Woody Allen that you would know,

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<v Speaker 1>The Annie Hall in Manhattan, and then he wrote Jersey Boys,

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<v Speaker 1>which is amazing, you know. So he's transitioned into theater.

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<v Speaker 1>And he called me up and he said, do you

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<v Speaker 1>want to write a musical about the people who played

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<v Speaker 1>Roy Rogers and Dale Evans, and do you remember them

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<v Speaker 1>at all? So Roy Rogers was from my generation, the

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<v Speaker 1>biggest star in the world, you know, all through the fifties.

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<v Speaker 1>He had a television show and it was an interesting idea.

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<v Speaker 1>He's in the Country Music Hall of Fame because he's

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<v Speaker 1>a great He was a fantastic singer. But I always

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<v Speaker 1>thought he was Roy Rogers, and I always thought Dale

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<v Speaker 1>Evans was Dale Evans. But they were two actors. I

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<v Speaker 1>didn't know that. Yeah, nobody knows that. So this is

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<v Speaker 1>a story about the people who played them. And so

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<v Speaker 1>they were like the monkeys, yeah, a little bit. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>except she wrote happy Trails. She was a great songwriter

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<v Speaker 1>and he was a great singer. But they were cast, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>into those parts. Yeah, and the whole character was made up. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>the whole character was unbelievable. I brought a song to

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<v Speaker 1>play for you. Do you want to play me the song? Yeah?

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<v Speaker 1>That's a nice nice yeah. Yeah. Where will that fall

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<v Speaker 1>into the story, I don't know. I think it's early

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<v Speaker 1>when he's I think he's maybe auditioning for a radio

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<v Speaker 1>show or something. He sings that song but yeah, I

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<v Speaker 1>think it's in the first act. Great, yeah, really good.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you have to write? Are you to point now

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<v Speaker 1>where you know sort of where the songs fit? And

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<v Speaker 1>is there ever a calling to like say, okay, in

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<v Speaker 1>the end of the second act, we need to add

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<v Speaker 1>a song in this spot and this is what it

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<v Speaker 1>needs to accomplish in the story. Yeah. In fact, I

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<v Speaker 1>just wrote. We did a twenty they called it a

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<v Speaker 1>twenty nine hour reading, which is you get all the

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<v Speaker 1>actors up on their feet and they read the parts

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<v Speaker 1>and you sort it. You do it without costumes or

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<v Speaker 1>without sets, but you get the you get the gist

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<v Speaker 1>of it, the tempo of the thing. And I realized

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<v Speaker 1>after the last one that there I didn't have a

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<v Speaker 1>beginning song for Roy, and I didn't have an ending

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<v Speaker 1>song for Dale. So I went back and I did that.

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<v Speaker 1>I wrote, I wrote a good song called out of

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<v Speaker 1>Nowhere for Roy to start off with, so you meet

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<v Speaker 1>him in strength, and then Dale needed a song at

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<v Speaker 1>the end of a heavy duty number at the end.

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<v Speaker 1>So yeah, And I'm sure we're gonna open it in

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<v Speaker 1>Atlanta and twenty twenty in the fall of twenty twenty,

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<v Speaker 1>and I'm sure once we get into the process of

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<v Speaker 1>really getting it up and getting in front of audiences.

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<v Speaker 1>There'll be a lot more changes to come. Yeah beautiful.

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<v Speaker 1>I love the piece and surrender line really good, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>really good. Yeah, thank you. Yeah, and I love the tagline.

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<v Speaker 1>The hook line is great. Yeah, everybody wants to live

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<v Speaker 1>for but nobody wants to get over. So good. But

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<v Speaker 1>when I accepted this commission to write these songs for

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<v Speaker 1>a musical, and I've done a lot of work with

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<v Speaker 1>Sam Shepherd. He and I'd done a lot of things

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<v Speaker 1>for plays, but a musicals different because every line has

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<v Speaker 1>to be intentional. You know, you can't write just a

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<v Speaker 1>cool Yeah, it's narrative. Yeah, it is narrative. And it

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<v Speaker 1>became it was It sobered me up quite a bit,

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<v Speaker 1>and I started reading. I read Sondheim's books, and I

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<v Speaker 1>started studying Frank Lesser, who I think was the greatest

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<v Speaker 1>of all the Broadway composers, and Learner and Low and

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<v Speaker 1>all these cats. And it became clear that I was

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<v Speaker 1>going to have to dance or get off the floor.

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<v Speaker 1>So I started waking up every morning at four in

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<v Speaker 1>the morning for about a year solid and writing when

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<v Speaker 1>it was quiet. And then when I got through writing

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<v Speaker 1>the twenty songs for the musical, I couldn't stop writing.

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<v Speaker 1>So I've written now I don't know how. We've recorded

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<v Speaker 1>about two hours of music that we're going to start

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<v Speaker 1>putting out at April twelfth. Is the process of writing

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<v Speaker 1>a song for a musical different than writing a song otherwise, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it is, yeah, because it does have to move the

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<v Speaker 1>story along. But do you start with the music first

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<v Speaker 1>or do you start with the lyrics. I started with

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<v Speaker 1>the lyrics because it's, as you say, it's part of

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<v Speaker 1>the book. It's part of the narrative, so you'd write

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<v Speaker 1>it like a poem basically. Yeah. Would you have a

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<v Speaker 1>melody in your head? Yeah? Yeah, you know, melody is

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<v Speaker 1>really just codified inflection. So it's your storytelling no matter what,

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<v Speaker 1>so that every sentence has a certain melody to it.

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<v Speaker 1>And so I was doing that. I was writing, but

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<v Speaker 1>I would have a sense of melody as it was

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<v Speaker 1>going down, and then you know, I wrote, we're putting

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<v Speaker 1>out We're starting to put out records. I'm putting out

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<v Speaker 1>three double records in the next year. This year, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>going to kind of work hip hop because I see

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<v Speaker 1>these cats they just put stuff out constantly, so we've

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<v Speaker 1>recorded a lot of these tunes that have come afterward. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>I stopped. I really stopped producing other people for the

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<v Speaker 1>most part. Although interesting, I've just made a record with

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<v Speaker 1>Sarah Burrellis that's really beautiful. She's a beautiful singer, unbelievable.

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<v Speaker 1>And she's also gone through the experience of writing a play.

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<v Speaker 1>She wrote a musical of Waitress and it raised the

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<v Speaker 1>stakes for her too. Her writing has become much more resonant, deeper,

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<v Speaker 1>and higher. It's interesting to hear her growth through the process.

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<v Speaker 1>How is the collaboration with her different than her other records?

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<v Speaker 1>Would you say we did it more live? Which is

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<v Speaker 1>what I mostly do. That's the thing I like most.

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<v Speaker 1>The thing I love about making records is when people

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<v Speaker 1>are playing and singing all at one time and you

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<v Speaker 1>get they get finished, and you say, yeah, that's great.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, it's such a great feeling. It's such a

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<v Speaker 1>There's something about people playing together that no amount of

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<v Speaker 1>getting it right, yeah, counters the energy of the interaction. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Perfection is a second rate idea, and the computer is

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<v Speaker 1>a to put out perfect music all day long, but

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<v Speaker 1>it's not nearly as interesting. It's like those Johnny Cash

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<v Speaker 1>records you made with him, just sitting in a room

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<v Speaker 1>with some people, turning them onto a song, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>and turning the whole then turning the whole world onto

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<v Speaker 1>the song the same way. So that's that's the process

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<v Speaker 1>I like the most. And I think the band was great.

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<v Speaker 1>She you know, it was the same, essentially the same

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<v Speaker 1>band that was un Raising Sand. Jay Belrose played drums

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<v Speaker 1>and Dennis Crouch played string bass and Rebo played guitar.

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<v Speaker 1>I love that album so much, Raising Sand. I love it.

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<v Speaker 1>Isn't that a beautiful record? So beautiful? Yeah, it really

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<v Speaker 1>took me by surprise. I don't know, I wasn't expecting

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<v Speaker 1>it to be so beautiful and just blew my mind. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>you know both that both of them have mystical, beautiful voices. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>and and it was interesting to hear him soften up. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>but on paper it wasn't necessarily a mustlessen thing, and

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<v Speaker 1>then hearing it it was mind blowing. I also didn't

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<v Speaker 1>I didn't know most of those songs, so I didn't

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<v Speaker 1>know that they weren't original songs. Yeah, so they were

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<v Speaker 1>original for most people, yes, Yeah, but uh, it's got

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<v Speaker 1>some of that same Sarah's record has some of that

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<v Speaker 1>same that one come together Robert Allison really, I think

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<v Speaker 1>Bill Flannagan. You know Flannigan, don't you. Flannagan was doing

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<v Speaker 1>that show Crossroads, and I think he wanted to do

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<v Speaker 1>a Crossroads with Robert and Allison and it ended up

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<v Speaker 1>being a record, and then we did a Crossroads later.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think they met from that idea of Flannagan

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<v Speaker 1>pitching them on doing it. They met and they did

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<v Speaker 1>a They did a tribute to Leadbelly or something or

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<v Speaker 1>somebody up up in Cleveland, I think, and they enjoyed it.

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<v Speaker 1>And then they called me up and said, you want

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<v Speaker 1>to you want to make a record, And I sent

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<v Speaker 1>him those two Gene Clark songs. Those are the first

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<v Speaker 1>two things I sent them Through the Morning Through the

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<v Speaker 1>Not and Polly, which I thought had those that Jane

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<v Speaker 1>had that dark mystical vibe that they both have. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>it's interesting now to hear Robert sing low and soft

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<v Speaker 1>like that and go back and listen to led Zeppelin.

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<v Speaker 1>It's so beautiful. He really showed another side and it

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<v Speaker 1>felt like a side that just the timing of it

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<v Speaker 1>was right for him, you know, like to hear him

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<v Speaker 1>sound like that was a revelation. Yeah, well he sounded

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<v Speaker 1>like a grown man. Yeah, made sense when before. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>he says himself that the early led Zebelin records he

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<v Speaker 1>sounded like a castrato or something. You know, he was

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<v Speaker 1>singing so high. Yeah, and I imagine that when he

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<v Speaker 1>sings like that now, it's more like he's imitating the

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<v Speaker 1>old hymn, whereas raising Sand sounds like more believable now. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't think. I really don't think he could sing

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<v Speaker 1>those songs. He couldn't sing him in the range he

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<v Speaker 1>used to sing him in. You know, same with Elton.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, Elton's voice is dropped good octave or something

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<v Speaker 1>like that, and he's got this beautiful, deep resonant baritone now,

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<v Speaker 1>and you listen to some of the old records, he

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<v Speaker 1>sounds like he's on helium or something. After after getting

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<v Speaker 1>used to his voice now and loving it and going

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<v Speaker 1>back in hearing them, not that they aren't absolutely classic

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<v Speaker 1>and great for the same. Was there any reason you

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<v Speaker 1>didn't do a second one with a follow up to Raisins.

0:13:24.200 --> 0:13:26.040
<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I think we may. I think we

0:13:26.080 --> 0:13:29.199
<v Speaker 1>may do one days. I love that maybe we should

0:13:29.240 --> 0:13:31.960
<v Speaker 1>do Maybe we should do it together. Let's do it.

0:13:31.960 --> 0:13:35.520
<v Speaker 1>It's such a beautiful album. Yeah, I would love to

0:13:35.559 --> 0:13:38.679
<v Speaker 1>do one again. We went in and recorded some songs,

0:13:38.720 --> 0:13:43.040
<v Speaker 1>and having been through all the success, so to speak,

0:13:43.480 --> 0:13:45.800
<v Speaker 1>the steaks seemed different when we went on the in

0:13:45.840 --> 0:13:49.040
<v Speaker 1>the second time, and it didn't feel I don't think

0:13:49.080 --> 0:13:51.680
<v Speaker 1>any of us felt the same kind of freedom that

0:13:51.720 --> 0:13:54.840
<v Speaker 1>we'd feel. So interesting, isn't it interesting how how the

0:13:55.000 --> 0:13:58.719
<v Speaker 1>stakes changed the whole process. Yeah? Yeah, but but I

0:13:58.760 --> 0:14:00.880
<v Speaker 1>think now it's been long enough so we probably could

0:14:01.000 --> 0:14:05.160
<v Speaker 1>go in and just just play. You know, that'd be great.

0:14:05.360 --> 0:14:08.040
<v Speaker 1>Do you have ideas of songs? I hadn't thought about

0:14:08.080 --> 0:14:11.440
<v Speaker 1>it that much. I mean, I've just there have just

0:14:11.480 --> 0:14:14.880
<v Speaker 1>been rumblings about about it. So we'll see. We'll see

0:14:14.880 --> 0:14:17.440
<v Speaker 1>where it goes. Have you done any other collaborations like

0:14:17.480 --> 0:14:21.040
<v Speaker 1>that where it's been two artists who don't normally work together.

0:14:21.560 --> 0:14:24.480
<v Speaker 1>I don't think I have Have you done that? Hm?

0:14:26.840 --> 0:14:30.600
<v Speaker 1>When I see it, remember I've done I've done quite

0:14:30.600 --> 0:14:34.480
<v Speaker 1>a few, you know. The Rolling Thunder review, which was

0:14:34.960 --> 0:14:38.520
<v Speaker 1>this studio was part of that whole time. Yes, that

0:14:38.680 --> 0:14:43.560
<v Speaker 1>was a beautiful experiment and it was a master class

0:14:43.600 --> 0:14:46.360
<v Speaker 1>in art and show business. I mean, there was every

0:14:46.720 --> 0:14:50.240
<v Speaker 1>Alan Ginsburg and Anne Wallman were there. Sam Shephard was there.

0:14:50.640 --> 0:14:53.960
<v Speaker 1>There are incredible musicians. Joni Mitchell was there, and Joe

0:14:53.960 --> 0:14:59.880
<v Speaker 1>Bias and Howie Wyeth and David Mansfield one great musician

0:15:00.040 --> 0:15:04.920
<v Speaker 1>after the Mick Ronson and people from it. Yeah, people

0:15:04.960 --> 0:15:07.920
<v Speaker 1>from all different parts of the world and different disciplines

0:15:07.960 --> 0:15:12.240
<v Speaker 1>in different places, but everybody came together and collaborated and

0:15:12.280 --> 0:15:15.720
<v Speaker 1>it was a it was a tremendous learning experience that

0:15:15.760 --> 0:15:19.040
<v Speaker 1>I've replicated or tried to replicate several times with like

0:15:19.400 --> 0:15:22.080
<v Speaker 1>the Roy Orbison Black and White Night Show, and that

0:15:22.200 --> 0:15:26.320
<v Speaker 1>was incredible too. That was a beautiful, incredible and uh

0:15:27.640 --> 0:15:29.280
<v Speaker 1>I saw it the other day. I was watching it.

0:15:29.480 --> 0:15:33.040
<v Speaker 1>Leonard Cohen was in the audience. I'd forgotten that. I

0:15:33.040 --> 0:15:37.000
<v Speaker 1>think that idea of like Aerosmith and run DMC. Did

0:15:37.040 --> 0:15:42.080
<v Speaker 1>you have anything to do with that? I suppose, so, yeah,

0:15:42.240 --> 0:15:45.480
<v Speaker 1>I forgot. Yeah, it's hard to think, you know what

0:15:45.480 --> 0:15:47.640
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's hard to think about projects. Yeah, I

0:15:47.680 --> 0:15:51.040
<v Speaker 1>know exactly. It's hard to even look back at all,

0:15:51.760 --> 0:15:55.720
<v Speaker 1>and I rarely do. Yeah, me too, but but that

0:15:55.840 --> 0:15:59.480
<v Speaker 1>was certainly one of those that changed everything. Yeah, and

0:16:00.040 --> 0:16:04.200
<v Speaker 1>the boys, you know them, doing I'm Down. Yeah, did

0:16:04.200 --> 0:16:06.240
<v Speaker 1>you ever hear that? Oh? Yeah, it never came out.

0:16:06.360 --> 0:16:08.160
<v Speaker 1>It never came out. It never did no, no, no.

0:16:08.200 --> 0:16:10.600
<v Speaker 1>We couldn't get permission. It was supposed to be on

0:16:10.640 --> 0:16:13.400
<v Speaker 1>that first album, Licensed to Ill. It might have been

0:16:13.400 --> 0:16:15.960
<v Speaker 1>the last thing we recorded for it. We couldn't get

0:16:16.000 --> 0:16:18.240
<v Speaker 1>permission and it never came out. But I think it's

0:16:18.240 --> 0:16:21.400
<v Speaker 1>on like YouTube or somewhere. I heard it. Steve Rabovski

0:16:21.440 --> 0:16:26.840
<v Speaker 1>played yeah when it just then yes because guy, yeah, yeah,

0:16:26.880 --> 0:16:32.360
<v Speaker 1>and it was I'm really d you know fully, d

0:16:32.600 --> 0:16:38.160
<v Speaker 1>fully fully remember that's so funny, so funny man, they

0:16:38.200 --> 0:16:41.000
<v Speaker 1>were cutting up. Yeah, I did that. I did the

0:16:41.040 --> 0:16:43.680
<v Speaker 1>guitar solo in the organ solo. Neither are instruments that

0:16:43.720 --> 0:16:46.120
<v Speaker 1>I really play, and it really shows, you know. It's

0:16:46.160 --> 0:16:50.000
<v Speaker 1>like when we come back. T Bone Premiere is another

0:16:50.040 --> 0:16:53.600
<v Speaker 1>brand new song for us, but first we pay the bills.

0:16:59.200 --> 0:17:01.880
<v Speaker 1>We're back and T Bone has another new song to

0:17:01.880 --> 0:17:05.360
<v Speaker 1>play for us called Out of Nowhere, another number from

0:17:05.359 --> 0:17:08.880
<v Speaker 1>the Roy Rogers and Dale Evans musical he's writing for.

0:17:09.440 --> 0:17:11.680
<v Speaker 1>This is the song I realized I needed a song

0:17:11.720 --> 0:17:15.600
<v Speaker 1>to introduce Roy. I didn't really have a powerful number

0:17:15.640 --> 0:17:19.400
<v Speaker 1>to introduce him, and as I said. The guy who

0:17:19.440 --> 0:17:23.320
<v Speaker 1>played named Leonard Sly was a It was a soulful,

0:17:23.720 --> 0:17:28.040
<v Speaker 1>beautiful cat. He wasn't at all like the swashbuck buckling cowboy,

0:17:28.200 --> 0:17:30.800
<v Speaker 1>you know he was. He was different, and so I

0:17:30.840 --> 0:17:35.000
<v Speaker 1>wanted to write something from inside him. Not not about him, yes,

0:17:35.320 --> 0:17:39.280
<v Speaker 1>but for something that he was feeling about his life

0:17:39.280 --> 0:17:41.359
<v Speaker 1>and about where he came from. So this is a

0:17:41.400 --> 0:17:45.879
<v Speaker 1>song called out of Nowhere. Back to that idea you

0:17:45.920 --> 0:17:49.720
<v Speaker 1>were talking about about the way art happens. Yeah, right,

0:17:50.880 --> 0:17:54.040
<v Speaker 1>once you define a thing, you lose it. Yeah, it's

0:17:54.119 --> 0:17:57.679
<v Speaker 1>really hard. Yeah, it's really hard. That's right. Yeah, I

0:17:57.680 --> 0:18:04.240
<v Speaker 1>mean it's it's I think in retrospect, after the moment

0:18:04.280 --> 0:18:06.719
<v Speaker 1>of inspiration, where the thing that wants to be revealed

0:18:06.840 --> 0:18:09.960
<v Speaker 1>is revealed and we know we like it, then we

0:18:10.000 --> 0:18:12.320
<v Speaker 1>can maybe try to figure out why we like it

0:18:12.400 --> 0:18:14.800
<v Speaker 1>and you know, and then it's okay. But I think

0:18:14.840 --> 0:18:18.080
<v Speaker 1>the other way around is very difficult. Yeah. I don't

0:18:18.080 --> 0:18:20.159
<v Speaker 1>know if it even happens. I don't know what I

0:18:20.200 --> 0:18:22.840
<v Speaker 1>think artists do. I think all really artists do is

0:18:23.520 --> 0:18:27.320
<v Speaker 1>we're going down a road and we we mark things,

0:18:27.400 --> 0:18:30.359
<v Speaker 1>we say at this day, I was at this place

0:18:30.400 --> 0:18:32.800
<v Speaker 1>and I saw this thing and it was beautiful. Yes,

0:18:32.840 --> 0:18:35.719
<v Speaker 1>And so I'm gonna mark this so that maybe you

0:18:35.720 --> 0:18:39.040
<v Speaker 1>don't miss it when you're going by. That's I think

0:18:39.080 --> 0:18:43.480
<v Speaker 1>that's the real, the real journey of an artist. I

0:18:43.480 --> 0:18:50.359
<v Speaker 1>can remember seeing French Impressionist paintings of trees in the

0:18:50.480 --> 0:18:54.520
<v Speaker 1>French countryside. I'm thinking it's a very strange decision that

0:18:54.840 --> 0:18:57.760
<v Speaker 1>the artist is making, you know, putting all these different

0:18:57.800 --> 0:19:01.720
<v Speaker 1>blotches of color to make the tree. It's very poetic

0:19:01.720 --> 0:19:04.840
<v Speaker 1>and beautiful, but it's, you know what, a wild imagination.

0:19:05.359 --> 0:19:07.720
<v Speaker 1>And then it went to France. I saw the trees

0:19:07.720 --> 0:19:09.520
<v Speaker 1>and it's like, oh, that's what they actually look like,

0:19:09.960 --> 0:19:12.760
<v Speaker 1>you know what I mean. It's like it seemed like

0:19:13.359 --> 0:19:18.640
<v Speaker 1>the lyrics of songs hit us in this sort of poetic,

0:19:18.840 --> 0:19:22.600
<v Speaker 1>magical way, when often if we hear the story of them,

0:19:22.680 --> 0:19:26.600
<v Speaker 1>they turn out to be very ordinary descriptions of what

0:19:26.800 --> 0:19:30.720
<v Speaker 1>really happened. It's I guess maybe it's the information that's

0:19:30.840 --> 0:19:35.159
<v Speaker 1>left out that makes them seem so magical. Yeah, I

0:19:35.200 --> 0:19:38.760
<v Speaker 1>think that's right. I do think that's an interesting observation.

0:19:38.920 --> 0:19:42.480
<v Speaker 1>I do think that's right. In this song that you

0:19:42.600 --> 0:19:47.320
<v Speaker 1>just sang, the hook has a repetition of a phrase

0:19:49.960 --> 0:19:53.160
<v Speaker 1>the first song you play did not have that. Isn't

0:19:53.200 --> 0:19:58.760
<v Speaker 1>it interesting that when writing words that certain words can

0:19:58.800 --> 0:20:02.240
<v Speaker 1>be repeated often and it feels really good, And other

0:20:02.280 --> 0:20:04.120
<v Speaker 1>words you repeat them and it feels like you can

0:20:04.240 --> 0:20:09.359
<v Speaker 1>never repeat them. Some thing's become a chant and they've

0:20:09.400 --> 0:20:12.800
<v Speaker 1>fallen really naturally. Yeah, it's the melody of the thought.

0:20:13.040 --> 0:20:16.720
<v Speaker 1>It's the melody of the of the of the expression. Yeah.

0:20:16.760 --> 0:20:19.800
<v Speaker 1>Maybe the phrasing as well, the way the way they

0:20:19.840 --> 0:20:27.880
<v Speaker 1>work rhythmically. Interesting. You're pretty good at this. That's very interesting.

0:20:28.520 --> 0:20:31.000
<v Speaker 1>Never thought of it at all, neither. I'm thinking of

0:20:31.040 --> 0:20:34.680
<v Speaker 1>it right now. Part of the conversation. That's what's coming

0:20:34.680 --> 0:20:36.520
<v Speaker 1>out from listening to the song. It's like, excellent, how

0:20:36.520 --> 0:20:38.920
<v Speaker 1>does that work? How do we do that? I've noticed

0:20:39.600 --> 0:20:42.680
<v Speaker 1>the difficulty in it, but I've never thought about why.

0:20:44.119 --> 0:20:46.640
<v Speaker 1>But that one, this one here, I don't know. That's

0:20:46.720 --> 0:20:49.800
<v Speaker 1>just something that became very important to me, that idea,

0:20:50.240 --> 0:20:53.520
<v Speaker 1>and it was important in context. It was important for

0:20:53.600 --> 0:20:56.960
<v Speaker 1>Roy Rogers because he for him, everything just happened out

0:20:56.960 --> 0:21:00.280
<v Speaker 1>of nowhere. Yes, right, so it was important and for

0:21:00.359 --> 0:21:04.200
<v Speaker 1>him to embrace that idea. And but then it happened,

0:21:04.240 --> 0:21:08.120
<v Speaker 1>I mean, the Raising Sand record happened out of nowhere. Yeah, right,

0:21:08.280 --> 0:21:11.639
<v Speaker 1>just I think the best the best things do. Yeah,

0:21:11.720 --> 0:21:14.640
<v Speaker 1>that's right, they really do. They're not they're not they're

0:21:14.680 --> 0:21:21.080
<v Speaker 1>not conceived or exactly, they're just they're helped and do existence. Yeah,

0:21:21.440 --> 0:21:26.720
<v Speaker 1>And the intention behind them is a beautiful intention. But

0:21:27.320 --> 0:21:31.320
<v Speaker 1>the intention didn't control it happening. It's more like maybe

0:21:31.320 --> 0:21:36.240
<v Speaker 1>it allowed it allowed it to be revealed. Maybe just

0:21:36.280 --> 0:21:39.760
<v Speaker 1>got to roll in in the first place. And also

0:21:40.359 --> 0:21:43.680
<v Speaker 1>in the first song, if we were making a record

0:21:43.680 --> 0:21:45.800
<v Speaker 1>together and if I was producing it, I would have

0:21:45.800 --> 0:21:50.040
<v Speaker 1>suggested repeating the tag at the end of the first piece,

0:21:50.200 --> 0:21:53.000
<v Speaker 1>I'll do that. Well. Well, it depends though, because in

0:21:53.040 --> 0:21:55.919
<v Speaker 1>the context of it, and I was specific about if

0:21:55.960 --> 0:21:58.439
<v Speaker 1>we were making a record together, it would be the

0:21:58.560 --> 0:22:00.760
<v Speaker 1>purpose of the song would be different than the way

0:22:00.760 --> 0:22:02.760
<v Speaker 1>it would be in a play. Like in a play,

0:22:02.800 --> 0:22:04.960
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, I'm just thinking about it. It's like

0:22:06.680 --> 0:22:09.080
<v Speaker 1>the structure and a play might be different than the

0:22:09.200 --> 0:22:12.600
<v Speaker 1>normal song structure wants to accomplish a different purpose and

0:22:12.960 --> 0:22:17.480
<v Speaker 1>we won't know until we get it up and we're Yeah,

0:22:17.480 --> 0:22:20.800
<v Speaker 1>I think the idea of making art, like you were

0:22:20.840 --> 0:22:26.040
<v Speaker 1>saying earlier about on the Raising Sand album, mistakes got high,

0:22:26.080 --> 0:22:30.240
<v Speaker 1>and then it changed because there was an expectation. I

0:22:30.720 --> 0:22:32.440
<v Speaker 1>like to say, and I have said it before to

0:22:32.840 --> 0:22:35.680
<v Speaker 1>artists that I've worked with, is when we're making these things,

0:22:35.720 --> 0:22:40.000
<v Speaker 1>the audience comes last. That's what I think too. I agree,

0:22:40.240 --> 0:22:42.800
<v Speaker 1>I agree. I don't believe you can do it for

0:22:42.920 --> 0:22:46.760
<v Speaker 1>the audience, No, because I don't think we're I know

0:22:46.840 --> 0:22:49.640
<v Speaker 1>that if we can make something that we like, there's

0:22:49.680 --> 0:22:51.919
<v Speaker 1>a better chance that someone else is going to like

0:22:51.960 --> 0:22:54.639
<v Speaker 1>it than if we make what we that we don't like,

0:22:54.720 --> 0:22:57.000
<v Speaker 1>but we think someone else is going to like, that

0:22:57.040 --> 0:23:00.560
<v Speaker 1>seems impossible. That's that's one of the problems with you know,

0:23:00.960 --> 0:23:04.880
<v Speaker 1>working in television is there's a there are a lot

0:23:04.920 --> 0:23:07.520
<v Speaker 1>of people that think they know what the audience wants,

0:23:07.600 --> 0:23:09.719
<v Speaker 1>and they're always trying to get you to do the

0:23:09.760 --> 0:23:14.520
<v Speaker 1>thing the audience wants. And television is a big collaborative medium,

0:23:14.800 --> 0:23:18.000
<v Speaker 1>and you know, I love to collaborate, and I love

0:23:18.040 --> 0:23:22.199
<v Speaker 1>to collaborate with large groups, but it is it's a

0:23:22.280 --> 0:23:25.879
<v Speaker 1>process of it's not a process of starting with the

0:23:25.960 --> 0:23:29.520
<v Speaker 1>audience and then working backward. If you want to make

0:23:29.520 --> 0:23:32.840
<v Speaker 1>something good, right and and what audience is like is

0:23:33.000 --> 0:23:37.200
<v Speaker 1>something good? Absolutely, so your real your real obligation or

0:23:37.280 --> 0:23:40.720
<v Speaker 1>responsibility to the artist is to make a thing you

0:23:40.800 --> 0:23:45.119
<v Speaker 1>really love that. If you do that, then there's a

0:23:45.160 --> 0:23:48.240
<v Speaker 1>really good chance they'll really love it as well. Hopefully,

0:23:48.359 --> 0:23:51.840
<v Speaker 1>so at least chance. Yeah, at least you've got a chance.

0:23:52.320 --> 0:23:55.480
<v Speaker 1>And I feel like as a record producer, I often

0:23:55.520 --> 0:23:59.320
<v Speaker 1>feel like a proxy for the audience, you too, Right's

0:24:00.760 --> 0:24:04.159
<v Speaker 1>I'm not really a musician, So all I am is

0:24:04.600 --> 0:24:08.080
<v Speaker 1>a glorified fan, you know, That's really what I am. Well,

0:24:08.119 --> 0:24:11.000
<v Speaker 1>you're a listener, Yeah, that's it. Yeah, I listen and

0:24:11.040 --> 0:24:14.600
<v Speaker 1>I try to understand. I can tune into what pulls

0:24:14.640 --> 0:24:17.919
<v Speaker 1>me into something and what pushes me away, and I

0:24:18.000 --> 0:24:20.960
<v Speaker 1>just really trust whatever that is. Yeah, right, I don't.

0:24:21.040 --> 0:24:24.160
<v Speaker 1>I never know why. Yeah, but you've learned to trust

0:24:24.200 --> 0:24:29.880
<v Speaker 1>your instincts. That's a valuable that's a valuable thing. Most

0:24:29.920 --> 0:24:33.080
<v Speaker 1>people don't. That's one of the things. One of the

0:24:33.119 --> 0:24:35.080
<v Speaker 1>things an artist tests to know how to do is

0:24:35.119 --> 0:24:38.520
<v Speaker 1>trust his instinct. All the best art is second nature.

0:24:38.640 --> 0:24:42.280
<v Speaker 1>It's made by second nature. It's not made consciously in

0:24:42.320 --> 0:24:46.480
<v Speaker 1>that way. That's why I say artist. The artist role

0:24:46.840 --> 0:24:52.120
<v Speaker 1>is the goal of artist to create conscience, not consciousness. Yeah,

0:24:52.600 --> 0:24:55.119
<v Speaker 1>it's to create it's to create the thing where you feel,

0:24:55.640 --> 0:24:59.359
<v Speaker 1>the thing, where you where you empathize, where you say yeah,

0:24:59.480 --> 0:25:03.600
<v Speaker 1>that's right, that's true, or that's beautiful. You don't do that.

0:25:03.600 --> 0:25:10.200
<v Speaker 1>That's not a conscious decision. It's an internal, instinctive, instinctual decision. Yeah.

0:25:10.960 --> 0:25:15.080
<v Speaker 1>It was something that I noticed relatively early in the

0:25:15.600 --> 0:25:19.240
<v Speaker 1>working with different artists. That was interesting was one of

0:25:19.240 --> 0:25:21.879
<v Speaker 1>the bands I worked with was called Slayer, heavy metal band,

0:25:22.640 --> 0:25:28.520
<v Speaker 1>very one of the inventors of black metal or you know,

0:25:28.600 --> 0:25:33.320
<v Speaker 1>like very very aggressive metal, and the lyrics were really

0:25:33.800 --> 0:25:38.320
<v Speaker 1>dark and heavy, and to some people, they would look

0:25:38.320 --> 0:25:41.639
<v Speaker 1>at that as negative content. And then I would go

0:25:41.680 --> 0:25:43.680
<v Speaker 1>to a concert and I would see an arena full

0:25:43.720 --> 0:25:48.440
<v Speaker 1>of kids who were very much like the guys in Slayer,

0:25:49.840 --> 0:25:53.480
<v Speaker 1>who were so filled with joy listening to this music.

0:25:54.480 --> 0:26:00.639
<v Speaker 1>It was speaking directly to them. It completely was nourishing them. Right.

0:26:02.280 --> 0:26:06.520
<v Speaker 1>Kumbaya would not have reached them, just made them angry. Yeah,

0:26:06.680 --> 0:26:12.040
<v Speaker 1>So it's like it's almost like beyond what the actual

0:26:12.119 --> 0:26:16.120
<v Speaker 1>content is, it's more like how does whatever the art

0:26:16.240 --> 0:26:20.840
<v Speaker 1>is resonate with other people? And you know, I personally

0:26:20.880 --> 0:26:22.359
<v Speaker 1>don't like to see horror movies. I don't like to

0:26:22.359 --> 0:26:25.280
<v Speaker 1>see images of violence at all, horror violence or any

0:26:25.320 --> 0:26:27.439
<v Speaker 1>So I almost never go to the movies other than

0:26:27.480 --> 0:26:34.040
<v Speaker 1>maybe documentaries. But for some people that experience of feeling

0:26:34.080 --> 0:26:38.200
<v Speaker 1>the thrill, they really that really moves them. They like it.

0:26:38.560 --> 0:26:40.520
<v Speaker 1>But again I don't I don't know that there's a

0:26:41.720 --> 0:26:43.960
<v Speaker 1>there's not a right and a wrong, and there's not

0:26:44.080 --> 0:26:46.600
<v Speaker 1>a positive and a negative in it. It's more like

0:26:48.560 --> 0:26:55.040
<v Speaker 1>it really is what entertains people and whatever stuff happened

0:26:55.040 --> 0:26:57.840
<v Speaker 1>in their life that led them to a place where

0:26:57.840 --> 0:27:01.440
<v Speaker 1>this darker thing speaks to them. In their case, it's

0:27:01.640 --> 0:27:05.240
<v Speaker 1>it's healing to hear it. They don't they feel less alone? Right, Yeah,

0:27:05.280 --> 0:27:08.920
<v Speaker 1>that's right, that's you know the I've called my new

0:27:09.359 --> 0:27:12.440
<v Speaker 1>but the new stuff I'm working on with Kifis and Jay,

0:27:12.480 --> 0:27:14.640
<v Speaker 1>I've called it the Invisible Light. And I feel that

0:27:15.320 --> 0:27:18.119
<v Speaker 1>it's because of that very thing you're talking about, because

0:27:18.160 --> 0:27:21.600
<v Speaker 1>the what it's say, the words are very dark. The

0:27:21.640 --> 0:27:24.639
<v Speaker 1>world it's talking about is very dark. But if you

0:27:24.760 --> 0:27:29.960
<v Speaker 1>listen into it, there's a great deal of light. Invisible light, yes, right, beautiful,

0:27:30.840 --> 0:27:33.280
<v Speaker 1>but you have to find your way into it. If

0:27:33.320 --> 0:27:35.960
<v Speaker 1>you just if you just take it all at face value,

0:27:36.040 --> 0:27:40.280
<v Speaker 1>or if you try to approach it pedantically, You'll just say, well,

0:27:40.320 --> 0:27:43.520
<v Speaker 1>this is this is a dark, dark world. Well, it

0:27:43.600 --> 0:27:49.080
<v Speaker 1>is a dark world, but there's also you know, there's

0:27:49.160 --> 0:27:51.080
<v Speaker 1>all of that. There's the ocean, in the trees, in

0:27:51.119 --> 0:27:55.320
<v Speaker 1>the sky, and I think it's all it's all like

0:27:55.320 --> 0:27:57.639
<v Speaker 1>like I said earlier, I think it's all just a

0:27:57.680 --> 0:28:00.640
<v Speaker 1>reflection of what's going on. You know, It's like, that's right.

0:28:01.520 --> 0:28:06.040
<v Speaker 1>There's tremendous beauty in the world, and there's really bad

0:28:06.080 --> 0:28:11.240
<v Speaker 1>stuff going on, and all of that warrants being reflected back.

0:28:11.920 --> 0:28:14.959
<v Speaker 1>It's interesting, you know. I was I've been going around

0:28:15.000 --> 0:28:18.800
<v Speaker 1>recently and most of the music I'm hearing in supermarkets

0:28:18.840 --> 0:28:21.520
<v Speaker 1>and department stores and those things, just going around life.

0:28:23.160 --> 0:28:26.040
<v Speaker 1>Most of it that I'm hearing is from the nineteen sixties,

0:28:26.640 --> 0:28:31.359
<v Speaker 1>and I'm curious about that because the nineteen sixties were

0:28:31.400 --> 0:28:33.920
<v Speaker 1>maybe the last time there was this sort of exuberance

0:28:34.000 --> 0:28:37.960
<v Speaker 1>about art. I was at Whole Foods the other day

0:28:37.960 --> 0:28:40.160
<v Speaker 1>and they were playing good Love and I Want to

0:28:40.200 --> 0:28:42.680
<v Speaker 1>Hold Your Hand and those kinds of songs, and it

0:28:42.760 --> 0:28:47.960
<v Speaker 1>was it lightened the feeling in the place. And there

0:28:48.000 --> 0:28:52.040
<v Speaker 1>really hasn't been that particular aspect of music since the

0:28:52.120 --> 0:28:54.440
<v Speaker 1>nineteen sixties that I can think of, no, And it's

0:28:54.480 --> 0:28:58.440
<v Speaker 1>also it's also a time beyond what the lyrical content was,

0:28:59.080 --> 0:29:03.760
<v Speaker 1>when the industry was still small and the stakes were low,

0:29:04.360 --> 0:29:07.400
<v Speaker 1>and the people making that music probably were making it

0:29:07.400 --> 0:29:09.360
<v Speaker 1>for themselves or for their friends or for you know,

0:29:09.440 --> 0:29:12.920
<v Speaker 1>the high school dance. They weren't making it to sell

0:29:12.960 --> 0:29:19.480
<v Speaker 1>out arenas, because nobody had done that exactly everything. It

0:29:19.560 --> 0:29:25.480
<v Speaker 1>seems that anything when it starts, it's small and has

0:29:26.400 --> 0:29:30.479
<v Speaker 1>beautiful intention and integrity in it, and then when it

0:29:30.480 --> 0:29:33.120
<v Speaker 1>gets big and a lot of people are involved, that

0:29:33.240 --> 0:29:38.080
<v Speaker 1>just dissipates. Just in any organization. This is one of

0:29:38.120 --> 0:29:41.720
<v Speaker 1>the reasons I love as a producer. I love making

0:29:41.800 --> 0:29:45.920
<v Speaker 1>records with first records with artists because you're dealing with

0:29:45.960 --> 0:29:49.800
<v Speaker 1>an artist who's been working under complete autonomy for a

0:29:49.880 --> 0:29:54.680
<v Speaker 1>number of years and he doesn't have experts telling him

0:29:54.800 --> 0:29:58.520
<v Speaker 1>what the audience wants, for instance. Yes, So I've had

0:29:58.720 --> 0:30:02.880
<v Speaker 1>very several, very sick, successful first records with artists that

0:30:03.000 --> 0:30:06.560
<v Speaker 1>were tremendous fun and I still love today because because

0:30:06.600 --> 0:30:11.400
<v Speaker 1>of that, they're not they're unself conscious. Yes, no baggage, right, Yeah,

0:30:11.720 --> 0:30:15.560
<v Speaker 1>I've worked with both artists for the first time many

0:30:15.640 --> 0:30:18.960
<v Speaker 1>artists and many successful artists, and it is you know,

0:30:19.040 --> 0:30:22.800
<v Speaker 1>existing artists. And it's definitely true that with a new

0:30:22.880 --> 0:30:28.200
<v Speaker 1>artist there's a freedom of how is this going to work?

0:30:28.480 --> 0:30:32.800
<v Speaker 1>Whereas with the with the established artists, there's often a

0:30:32.840 --> 0:30:38.160
<v Speaker 1>lot of bad habits to have to unlearned. Yeah. Yeah,

0:30:38.720 --> 0:30:41.320
<v Speaker 1>just playing in front of twenty or thirty thousand people

0:30:41.960 --> 0:30:45.040
<v Speaker 1>will create something that does something to your brain. Well,

0:30:45.280 --> 0:30:47.040
<v Speaker 1>it makes you, it make it can make you be

0:30:47.160 --> 0:30:50.800
<v Speaker 1>too broad. Yeah. And in the studio this is you know,

0:30:51.160 --> 0:30:53.800
<v Speaker 1>the studio is like a it's like a film, you know,

0:30:54.200 --> 0:30:57.200
<v Speaker 1>like you get right in on a person, you're closer

0:30:57.480 --> 0:31:00.400
<v Speaker 1>right by them, you're you know, they're singing in your ear.

0:31:01.280 --> 0:31:04.240
<v Speaker 1>In a large concert, you know, it's like a theater,

0:31:04.360 --> 0:31:08.280
<v Speaker 1>it's a you're projecting out into the last row. Yes,

0:31:09.080 --> 0:31:12.680
<v Speaker 1>So it's a very different it's a very different discipline.

0:31:13.120 --> 0:31:17.120
<v Speaker 1>And playing for large crowds and having to gm them

0:31:17.200 --> 0:31:20.040
<v Speaker 1>up night after night could really give you some bad habits.

0:31:20.400 --> 0:31:23.720
<v Speaker 1>On the other hand, working with seasoned artists can be

0:31:23.800 --> 0:31:27.840
<v Speaker 1>absolutely the best because there because they're just good. Absolutely.

0:31:28.400 --> 0:31:31.480
<v Speaker 1>I was going to say when you mentioned the work

0:31:31.520 --> 0:31:35.320
<v Speaker 1>that I did with Johnny and a lot of a

0:31:35.400 --> 0:31:38.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of especially in the beginning when we started working together,

0:31:40.080 --> 0:31:45.480
<v Speaker 1>it was getting him to perform the songs less. Yeah,

0:31:46.080 --> 0:31:49.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, sell the songs, just to tell it. Just

0:31:49.200 --> 0:31:51.640
<v Speaker 1>tell me. I'm sitting right here next to you. And

0:31:51.680 --> 0:31:55.480
<v Speaker 1>then we were sitting on a couch just seeing me this,

0:31:55.800 --> 0:31:58.360
<v Speaker 1>just tell me the story of the song. You don't

0:31:58.400 --> 0:32:01.960
<v Speaker 1>have to perform it. And his recordings because the tape

0:32:02.040 --> 0:32:03.760
<v Speaker 1>was rolling all the time, and he would always say

0:32:03.760 --> 0:32:09.760
<v Speaker 1>to himself, get off stage, cash, get off stage. Yeah.

0:32:09.960 --> 0:32:14.200
<v Speaker 1>He was a character, wouldn't what a lost? Tremendous loss

0:32:14.400 --> 0:32:18.760
<v Speaker 1>that was, Yeah, beautiful. He was amazing. Yeah, I think

0:32:18.800 --> 0:32:22.640
<v Speaker 1>he would have been. Anything he would have done would

0:32:22.640 --> 0:32:25.760
<v Speaker 1>have been good because it was him. It wasn't. It

0:32:25.800 --> 0:32:28.120
<v Speaker 1>wasn't that he was the best musician or the best singer.

0:32:28.160 --> 0:32:32.440
<v Speaker 1>It was he showed through what he made. He chose that.

0:32:32.680 --> 0:32:34.600
<v Speaker 1>But anything he would have chose would have been great.

0:32:35.080 --> 0:32:37.640
<v Speaker 1>You know, Sam Shepard and I were doing a play

0:32:37.720 --> 0:32:41.320
<v Speaker 1>up in New York Tooth of Crime, and he called

0:32:41.320 --> 0:32:44.520
<v Speaker 1>me up to write music for it. And I was

0:32:44.520 --> 0:32:47.120
<v Speaker 1>at the time in my life when I couldn't I

0:32:47.200 --> 0:32:49.920
<v Speaker 1>didn't know what music was anymore. I couldn't tell why

0:32:49.960 --> 0:32:52.760
<v Speaker 1>one note should be here, and another note should shouldn't

0:32:52.800 --> 0:32:56.120
<v Speaker 1>be there. You know, every note was the same, and

0:32:56.160 --> 0:33:00.680
<v Speaker 1>no notes were even notes. I was let I was

0:33:00.760 --> 0:33:03.520
<v Speaker 1>letting go of the idea of pitch entirely and just

0:33:03.600 --> 0:33:07.120
<v Speaker 1>working purely off tone. And I was at sea, and

0:33:07.160 --> 0:33:10.360
<v Speaker 1>I said, and we were sitting in a theater somewhere,

0:33:10.360 --> 0:33:11.920
<v Speaker 1>and I said to say, I mean, you know, I

0:33:12.000 --> 0:33:16.240
<v Speaker 1>don't even know what music is anymore, man, And he said, well,

0:33:16.280 --> 0:33:20.520
<v Speaker 1>when you do it, that's what it is. And that

0:33:20.520 --> 0:33:23.560
<v Speaker 1>that was the most freeing thing anybody ever said to

0:33:23.600 --> 0:33:27.280
<v Speaker 1>me in my life. And and and that's what I think.

0:33:27.320 --> 0:33:31.160
<v Speaker 1>That's the thing we can help artists get to that point.

0:33:31.200 --> 0:33:34.760
<v Speaker 1>I want to help other artists with that same that

0:33:34.920 --> 0:33:39.840
<v Speaker 1>same vote of confidence or that same lack of questioning.

0:33:40.520 --> 0:33:43.000
<v Speaker 1>We'll be back with more of Rick's conversation with t

0:33:43.160 --> 0:33:52.360
<v Speaker 1>Bone after this. We're back with more Rick Rubin and

0:33:52.440 --> 0:33:55.840
<v Speaker 1>t Bone Burnett. What was your entry into music? I

0:33:55.840 --> 0:33:57.760
<v Speaker 1>don't know any of it. I don't know. I mean,

0:33:57.760 --> 0:33:59.920
<v Speaker 1>I've known you for so long, but that I know

0:34:00.240 --> 0:34:02.720
<v Speaker 1>you as de Bone Burnett, I don't know how you

0:34:02.800 --> 0:34:08.760
<v Speaker 1>became Well, my first entry into music was my parents

0:34:08.840 --> 0:34:12.160
<v Speaker 1>had a great seventy eight collection, and I used to

0:34:12.200 --> 0:34:15.120
<v Speaker 1>sit down and listen to all the Lewis Armstrong records

0:34:15.120 --> 0:34:18.160
<v Speaker 1>in Ella Fitzgerald the song There were great American songbook

0:34:18.200 --> 0:34:23.840
<v Speaker 1>records in Texas, in Texas and Fort Worth, and and

0:34:23.840 --> 0:34:28.640
<v Speaker 1>and I was. I was moved by the way there

0:34:28.680 --> 0:34:30.480
<v Speaker 1>was a song, there was a cold Porter song I

0:34:30.520 --> 0:34:33.279
<v Speaker 1>think called begin the Beginning, you know that tune, and

0:34:34.440 --> 0:34:37.240
<v Speaker 1>I would listen to it and I'd be immediately transported

0:34:37.280 --> 0:34:41.880
<v Speaker 1>to some tropical island somewhere, And I was. I was

0:34:42.040 --> 0:34:46.320
<v Speaker 1>amazed at the way music could create place, could create

0:34:46.320 --> 0:34:49.440
<v Speaker 1>an atmosphere and an environment, and you could close your

0:34:49.440 --> 0:34:52.600
<v Speaker 1>eyes and I would no longer be in Fort Worth, Texas,

0:34:52.640 --> 0:34:56.360
<v Speaker 1>which was to me a great relief. Fort Worth at

0:34:56.400 --> 0:34:59.280
<v Speaker 1>the time had a very low ceiling, and it felt

0:34:59.320 --> 0:35:02.040
<v Speaker 1>like it felt like anything that was happening in the

0:35:02.040 --> 0:35:04.600
<v Speaker 1>world was happening somewhere far away, and there was no

0:35:04.719 --> 0:35:07.680
<v Speaker 1>way to get there. But music was a window or

0:35:07.719 --> 0:35:11.319
<v Speaker 1>a door out into the into these other places, into

0:35:11.320 --> 0:35:15.719
<v Speaker 1>the world. And that that wasn't the music of the

0:35:15.800 --> 0:35:18.560
<v Speaker 1>day though, No, it was that you were listening to

0:35:18.719 --> 0:35:21.320
<v Speaker 1>older even then it was old music. Yeah, yeah, it

0:35:21.440 --> 0:35:23.760
<v Speaker 1>was old music. Then what was what was the music

0:35:23.880 --> 0:35:25.880
<v Speaker 1>of the day when you were young. Well, it was

0:35:25.920 --> 0:35:30.280
<v Speaker 1>like Elvis Presley and Ricky Nelson. I loved Ricky Nelson,

0:35:30.400 --> 0:35:33.840
<v Speaker 1>I love personally. I loved Ricky more than Elvis because

0:35:34.160 --> 0:35:36.520
<v Speaker 1>he was on television and he sang a great song

0:35:36.600 --> 0:35:39.440
<v Speaker 1>every week. And I didn't I didn't really understand Elvis.

0:35:39.440 --> 0:35:42.759
<v Speaker 1>He seemed he seemed broad to me, whereas Ricky was

0:35:42.840 --> 0:35:46.960
<v Speaker 1>cool and understated. You know, so my aesthetics sort of

0:35:47.000 --> 0:35:50.719
<v Speaker 1>went that direction. I learned to appreciate Elvis, of course,

0:35:50.800 --> 0:35:55.080
<v Speaker 1>much more later when I when I got when I

0:35:55.120 --> 0:35:57.359
<v Speaker 1>got way into the especially that stuff he did with

0:35:57.400 --> 0:36:01.200
<v Speaker 1>Sam Phillips, who was also It wasn't Sam Phillips a

0:36:01.239 --> 0:36:04.480
<v Speaker 1>great inspiration to you. I mean I feel like, you know,

0:36:04.560 --> 0:36:09.040
<v Speaker 1>he was a guy who, like you, didn't recognize race boundaries.

0:36:09.440 --> 0:36:12.080
<v Speaker 1>He was he was. Sam Phillips was a great civil

0:36:12.200 --> 0:36:14.960
<v Speaker 1>rights leader. Actually, you know, he had the first all

0:36:15.040 --> 0:36:18.960
<v Speaker 1>women radio station, w h e R in Memphis, and

0:36:19.000 --> 0:36:22.279
<v Speaker 1>he brought he brought Helen Wolf into the studio when

0:36:22.320 --> 0:36:25.560
<v Speaker 1>Helen Wolf might have scared the pants off of most

0:36:26.280 --> 0:36:29.200
<v Speaker 1>white people at the time. I mean it was a big, tough,

0:36:29.360 --> 0:36:35.120
<v Speaker 1>strong black man in the South. But he but Sam

0:36:35.160 --> 0:36:38.319
<v Speaker 1>embraced him, and embraced Ike Turner and brought all these

0:36:38.320 --> 0:36:43.680
<v Speaker 1>incredible musicians into the studio and opened up the world

0:36:43.760 --> 0:36:47.040
<v Speaker 1>to them and them to the world. You know, absolutely,

0:36:47.360 --> 0:36:49.960
<v Speaker 1>and I admire that you've done very much the same thing.

0:36:50.040 --> 0:36:55.040
<v Speaker 1>You you just you've crossed those boundaries just naturally, like

0:36:55.480 --> 0:36:58.839
<v Speaker 1>I have eclectic taste and I follow my taste. And

0:36:58.960 --> 0:37:03.680
<v Speaker 1>it's not there's no political underpinnings, no, you know, it's

0:37:03.760 --> 0:37:08.120
<v Speaker 1>just we also had Sam yeah, you know, to start

0:37:08.160 --> 0:37:11.520
<v Speaker 1>at start it that way, and John Hammond before him, Yeah,

0:37:11.680 --> 0:37:15.719
<v Speaker 1>John Hammond incredible. John Hammond was a uptown New York

0:37:16.520 --> 0:37:19.400
<v Speaker 1>establishment guy who went down to the village and found

0:37:19.920 --> 0:37:24.600
<v Speaker 1>Billie Holiday. And you know, music's always done that though.

0:37:25.040 --> 0:37:28.480
<v Speaker 1>Music the thing. Tony Bennett, you know, has an art

0:37:28.560 --> 0:37:31.560
<v Speaker 1>school and he says the great thing about art and

0:37:31.600 --> 0:37:33.719
<v Speaker 1>he's a good painter, He's a very good painter. He says,

0:37:33.719 --> 0:37:35.960
<v Speaker 1>a great thing about art is you're either good or

0:37:36.000 --> 0:37:38.560
<v Speaker 1>you're not good. And it doesn't matter where you're from,

0:37:38.640 --> 0:37:42.040
<v Speaker 1>or what what your ethnicity is or any of that.

0:37:42.120 --> 0:37:44.960
<v Speaker 1>It's just good or not good. And it feels like

0:37:45.000 --> 0:37:50.880
<v Speaker 1>the the relationships that I have with artists have have

0:37:51.080 --> 0:37:56.600
<v Speaker 1>nothing to do with anything other than our love of music.

0:37:57.239 --> 0:37:59.080
<v Speaker 1>And it doesn't you know, it doesn't matter where they're

0:37:59.080 --> 0:38:03.040
<v Speaker 1>from or what the back ground is, or it doesn't matter. Right,

0:38:03.120 --> 0:38:05.840
<v Speaker 1>we're not talking about that, you know, We're talking about music.

0:38:06.000 --> 0:38:08.640
<v Speaker 1>That's right, and we're either on the same page or not,

0:38:08.680 --> 0:38:10.880
<v Speaker 1>and that's all and that's good too, Like whether we

0:38:10.920 --> 0:38:14.239
<v Speaker 1>are or not, it's all fun, you know exactly. I'm

0:38:14.280 --> 0:38:18.879
<v Speaker 1>not trying to convince anybody of anything. Yeah, that's right.

0:38:19.239 --> 0:38:21.920
<v Speaker 1>Willie Dixon. I got to work with Willie Dixon at

0:38:22.360 --> 0:38:24.439
<v Speaker 1>and one of the things he would say is if

0:38:24.480 --> 0:38:26.840
<v Speaker 1>that's the way you like it, I like it. Yeah,

0:38:26.880 --> 0:38:29.960
<v Speaker 1>And I love that. Yeah, that's that's generous. That's a

0:38:30.000 --> 0:38:34.120
<v Speaker 1>deep generous yeah, you know, yeah, so beautiful. Okay, So

0:38:34.680 --> 0:38:38.520
<v Speaker 1>Elvis is on the radio and Ricky Nelson's on the radio.

0:38:38.920 --> 0:38:42.720
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to seventy Big Band seventy eight's, yeah, stuff

0:38:42.760 --> 0:38:48.759
<v Speaker 1>like that. What was your first music related gig and

0:38:48.840 --> 0:38:52.560
<v Speaker 1>your first instrument? Oh, well, you know, I was one day.

0:38:52.640 --> 0:38:54.440
<v Speaker 1>I was at a friend's house and there was a

0:38:54.480 --> 0:38:58.280
<v Speaker 1>Gibson guitar much like this one leaning against a wall

0:38:58.960 --> 0:39:03.920
<v Speaker 1>and I hit the east like that, and oh it

0:39:04.120 --> 0:39:07.680
<v Speaker 1>just just something about hitting that one note was like

0:39:07.760 --> 0:39:11.919
<v Speaker 1>a key that unlocked a door that led me through

0:39:11.960 --> 0:39:16.239
<v Speaker 1>my whole life. And once I started playing guitar, when

0:39:16.239 --> 0:39:20.320
<v Speaker 1>I was about twelve, I started listening to guitar players,

0:39:20.320 --> 0:39:22.279
<v Speaker 1>and that's when I, you know, I learned how to

0:39:22.280 --> 0:39:26.560
<v Speaker 1>play wildwood Flower by the Carter family, which Maybell Carter

0:39:26.719 --> 0:39:29.880
<v Speaker 1>is essentially the mother of rock and roll guitar. You know,

0:39:30.440 --> 0:39:33.800
<v Speaker 1>every rock and roll guitar player I know learned to

0:39:33.840 --> 0:39:40.400
<v Speaker 1>play wildwood Flower first or very soon thereafter. And so

0:39:40.480 --> 0:39:44.320
<v Speaker 1>I started listening to the Carter family, and I started

0:39:44.360 --> 0:39:47.000
<v Speaker 1>listening to Hank Williams and that stuff because it was

0:39:47.000 --> 0:39:50.600
<v Speaker 1>on the radio and there was a lot of interesting

0:39:50.640 --> 0:39:53.560
<v Speaker 1>pop music. There was. Peggy Lee was interesting at the

0:39:53.600 --> 0:39:56.920
<v Speaker 1>time of the fifties. She was really killer great. And

0:39:56.920 --> 0:40:00.400
<v Speaker 1>then the Beatles happened, you know, and that changed everything.

0:40:00.680 --> 0:40:04.440
<v Speaker 1>That that really did, that changed the world. I look

0:40:04.480 --> 0:40:07.239
<v Speaker 1>at those I look at those clips now, the Beatles

0:40:08.120 --> 0:40:12.799
<v Speaker 1>playing for audiences of young girls, and the girls are screaming,

0:40:13.600 --> 0:40:17.080
<v Speaker 1>and some of them look like they're screaming at a

0:40:17.120 --> 0:40:19.440
<v Speaker 1>horror movie. And I and I feel like there was

0:40:19.480 --> 0:40:22.600
<v Speaker 1>that moment, there was that confluence of events of the

0:40:22.719 --> 0:40:27.200
<v Speaker 1>Kennedy assess the first Kennedy assassination, and the Beatles coming

0:40:27.239 --> 0:40:30.880
<v Speaker 1>out in the wake of that. That was was once

0:40:30.920 --> 0:40:35.120
<v Speaker 1>again them Metalloys. Yeah, it was it was them. It

0:40:35.120 --> 0:40:39.520
<v Speaker 1>was a Catharsis in them mythologizing this horror for us

0:40:39.640 --> 0:40:44.399
<v Speaker 1>in a in a beautiful way and and singing these

0:40:44.960 --> 0:40:50.680
<v Speaker 1>joyful songs in the wake of this, of this great tragedy.

0:40:52.080 --> 0:40:56.879
<v Speaker 1>And again, you know, none of these like again, looking back,

0:40:56.920 --> 0:41:00.160
<v Speaker 1>we can see just happened, and this was we can

0:41:00.160 --> 0:41:02.719
<v Speaker 1>call it a reaction, but I don't think it was

0:41:02.800 --> 0:41:07.040
<v Speaker 1>a intellectual reaction, not at all. No, nobody was connecting

0:41:07.080 --> 0:41:09.520
<v Speaker 1>the two at the time. But I think in retrospect

0:41:09.560 --> 0:41:13.680
<v Speaker 1>it's hard not to connect with right, It's fascinating. So yeah,

0:41:13.760 --> 0:41:16.719
<v Speaker 1>so those those things, I mean, sometimes we can see

0:41:16.719 --> 0:41:19.640
<v Speaker 1>around corners, I know, you see around corners occasionally and

0:41:19.719 --> 0:41:22.920
<v Speaker 1>you think, oh, I see where this fits and this works.

0:41:23.200 --> 0:41:25.839
<v Speaker 1>I've had that happen a couple of times, but most

0:41:25.880 --> 0:41:29.120
<v Speaker 1>of the time I certainly didn't. With raising Sand for instance,

0:41:29.200 --> 0:41:31.920
<v Speaker 1>I didn't see around that corner. I just thought this

0:41:32.080 --> 0:41:36.840
<v Speaker 1>is something to do. Yeah, yeah, these two sound good together,

0:41:37.120 --> 0:41:42.839
<v Speaker 1>absolutely absolutely. But so did you join a band Yeah.

0:41:42.920 --> 0:41:47.200
<v Speaker 1>Then at that point I was already I was already

0:41:47.280 --> 0:41:49.640
<v Speaker 1>in a little band, and we were playing mostly surf

0:41:49.800 --> 0:41:52.560
<v Speaker 1>music at the time. Because I got an electric guitar,

0:41:52.600 --> 0:41:56.120
<v Speaker 1>I got a melody maker, playing flat, flat wound strings

0:41:56.120 --> 0:41:58.920
<v Speaker 1>on a melody maker, and there were all those great

0:41:59.000 --> 0:42:01.600
<v Speaker 1>surf to dunes that had they were all in the

0:42:01.600 --> 0:42:05.040
<v Speaker 1>big string. Oh, I left out Jimmy Reid. Who Jimmy

0:42:05.080 --> 0:42:08.680
<v Speaker 1>Reid for me was that's actually probably ground zero. That's

0:42:09.280 --> 0:42:12.520
<v Speaker 1>after I learned may Bill Carter. I learned Jimmy Reid,

0:42:12.560 --> 0:42:15.319
<v Speaker 1>and then that opened up a whole other world of

0:42:15.480 --> 0:42:18.919
<v Speaker 1>R and B deep R and B and how old

0:42:18.960 --> 0:42:22.000
<v Speaker 1>were you about this time, probably twelve or thirteen, you know,

0:42:23.040 --> 0:42:26.120
<v Speaker 1>And the Beatles. Actually, one of the things I loved

0:42:26.120 --> 0:42:28.879
<v Speaker 1>about the Beatles was they sounded like Jimmy Reid. They

0:42:28.880 --> 0:42:31.400
<v Speaker 1>played the low strings on the guitar, they played flat

0:42:31.400 --> 0:42:34.880
<v Speaker 1>wound strings on the bottom of the guitar like Jimmy Reid.

0:42:35.719 --> 0:42:40.080
<v Speaker 1>And he also it was also just the groove, you know,

0:42:40.200 --> 0:42:43.960
<v Speaker 1>the pocket. They played in a similar pocket to him.

0:42:44.040 --> 0:42:48.160
<v Speaker 1>I feel like they must have listened to him. I certainly.

0:42:49.640 --> 0:42:53.560
<v Speaker 1>Once I got into Jimmy Reid, I devoured everything, everything

0:42:53.600 --> 0:42:57.920
<v Speaker 1>I learned every possible song and Chuck barring that was

0:42:57.960 --> 0:43:01.359
<v Speaker 1>the other kid. The swing of the Beatles is undeniable.

0:43:01.680 --> 0:43:06.080
<v Speaker 1>People don't really talk about it. Yeah, yeah, the songs

0:43:06.080 --> 0:43:09.319
<v Speaker 1>are killer, but you know, and Ringo was you know

0:43:09.400 --> 0:43:12.000
<v Speaker 1>he played with sister Rosetta Tharp when he was the

0:43:12.040 --> 0:43:14.839
<v Speaker 1>house drummer. Yeah, when he was the house drummer at

0:43:14.840 --> 0:43:17.400
<v Speaker 1>the Cavern Club. He played with all the R and

0:43:17.440 --> 0:43:20.160
<v Speaker 1>b X that would come through, So he got a

0:43:20.200 --> 0:43:24.080
<v Speaker 1>real he had it. He's probably just innate with him,

0:43:24.080 --> 0:43:27.640
<v Speaker 1>but he swung so hard. And I was watching Ron

0:43:27.680 --> 0:43:31.040
<v Speaker 1>Howard's documentary of Eight Days a Week about the Beatles,

0:43:31.200 --> 0:43:35.000
<v Speaker 1>and I realized, Oh, the three geniuses up front were killing,

0:43:35.520 --> 0:43:39.879
<v Speaker 1>but Ringo was supplant. Was all the electricity was coming

0:43:39.920 --> 0:43:44.160
<v Speaker 1>out of Ringo. He was blowing everybody's mind without us

0:43:44.200 --> 0:43:47.920
<v Speaker 1>even knowing it. Now, looking back on it, after all

0:43:47.920 --> 0:43:53.440
<v Speaker 1>these years of listening to everything, I can see it.

0:43:53.480 --> 0:43:56.040
<v Speaker 1>At the time, I couldn't. Well, I knew. I love

0:43:56.080 --> 0:43:59.080
<v Speaker 1>the way he I loved the way he attacked his

0:43:59.160 --> 0:44:02.080
<v Speaker 1>high hat friends, and he just had it kind of

0:44:02.280 --> 0:44:07.600
<v Speaker 1>going solid. It wasn't it was, you know, So that

0:44:07.719 --> 0:44:11.440
<v Speaker 1>supplied a lot of electricity and excitement, but also just

0:44:11.520 --> 0:44:16.000
<v Speaker 1>his just his yeah, his thing. You know, he would

0:44:16.080 --> 0:44:18.759
<v Speaker 1>hit the bass drum boom, you know, it's just like

0:44:19.400 --> 0:44:22.120
<v Speaker 1>kill it. And the other cats were killing it too,

0:44:22.160 --> 0:44:25.520
<v Speaker 1>but he was just he was the really electric part

0:44:25.560 --> 0:44:29.279
<v Speaker 1>of it, I thought, and but so yeah, so when

0:44:29.320 --> 0:44:32.080
<v Speaker 1>that happened, then then you know, Oh, the other guy

0:44:32.239 --> 0:44:35.720
<v Speaker 1>before the Beatles was Buddy Holly, who they also wanted

0:44:35.760 --> 0:44:39.160
<v Speaker 1>to be. You know, we were playing Buddies from Texas.

0:44:39.560 --> 0:44:42.399
<v Speaker 1>So was there this feeling of definitely he was one

0:44:42.440 --> 0:44:45.640
<v Speaker 1>of the cats that that made me feel like, oh,

0:44:45.640 --> 0:44:47.640
<v Speaker 1>I can get out, I can get out from under

0:44:47.680 --> 0:44:50.560
<v Speaker 1>this low ceiling. Yes, Buddy Holly could do it. Yes,

0:44:50.880 --> 0:44:57.439
<v Speaker 1>you know it's it's possible. Yeah. That was T bom

0:44:57.480 --> 0:45:00.880
<v Speaker 1>Bernett talking with my co host Rick Rubin at Shanger

0:45:00.920 --> 0:45:05.280
<v Speaker 1>Law in Malibu. His new album, Invisible Light Acoustic Space

0:45:05.440 --> 0:45:08.360
<v Speaker 1>is out now and available wherever you get your music.

0:45:08.920 --> 0:45:11.400
<v Speaker 1>You can also visit our website to find a Spotify

0:45:11.480 --> 0:45:14.359
<v Speaker 1>playlist for the album and also a playlist for some

0:45:14.400 --> 0:45:18.800
<v Speaker 1>of our favorite T Bone productions. Broken Record is produced

0:45:18.840 --> 0:45:22.880
<v Speaker 1>by Justin Richmond and Jason Gambrel, with help from MEA Label,

0:45:23.360 --> 0:45:28.120
<v Speaker 1>Jacob Smith, Julia Barton, and Jacob Weisberg Special thanks to

0:45:28.200 --> 0:45:32.360
<v Speaker 1>my co hosts, Rick Rubin and Bruce headlam Our Broken

0:45:32.400 --> 0:45:35.520
<v Speaker 1>Record theme music is by the great Kenny Beats. Be

0:45:35.640 --> 0:45:39.280
<v Speaker 1>sure to check out his new album with rapper Rico Nasty.

0:45:40.080 --> 0:45:42.600
<v Speaker 1>Also be sure to check for next week's episode with

0:45:42.680 --> 0:45:45.880
<v Speaker 1>Linda Perry. She talks with Bruce about being the first

0:45:45.920 --> 0:45:49.160
<v Speaker 1>woman nominated for Producer of the Year at the Grammys

0:45:49.280 --> 0:45:55.279
<v Speaker 1>in fifteen years. That's next week for Pushkin Industries. I'm

0:45:55.320 --> 0:45:56.120
<v Speaker 1>Malcolm Gladwell.