WEBVTT - Revenge of the Hedge Funds

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<v Speaker 1>Hello, and welcome to What Goes Up, a weekly markets podcast.

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<v Speaker 1>My name is Mike Reagan. I'm a senior editor at

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg and I'm Aldana Higher across asset reporter with Bloomberg.

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<v Speaker 1>This week on the show, well, the Federal Reserved just

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<v Speaker 1>isn't messing around anymore. This week, the Central Bank raised

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<v Speaker 1>its benchmark interest rate by three quarters of a percentage point.

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<v Speaker 1>That's the biggest increase since way back when all my

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<v Speaker 1>hair was still browned and I was just a cub

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<v Speaker 1>reporter covering school boards and car crashes out of newspaper.

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<v Speaker 1>And while markets initially reacted positively to the feds aggressive

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<v Speaker 1>inflation fighting efforts after the decision on Wednesday, well something

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<v Speaker 1>resembling a car crash broke out the following day, with

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<v Speaker 1>both stocks and bonds tanking violently. We'll be joined by

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<v Speaker 1>a chief in usmen strategists to the sect what is

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<v Speaker 1>freaking out markets and what it all means going forward.

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<v Speaker 1>But first, Bill Donna, I have to say I think

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<v Speaker 1>regular listeners of the podcast no that I can't resist

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<v Speaker 1>a good gimmick. Yeah, yeah, I know. And and my

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<v Speaker 1>latest gimmick was that if we got more ratings and

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<v Speaker 1>reviews on the show. I think I said if we

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<v Speaker 1>got the three hundred, that we would reveal your your

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<v Speaker 1>high school nickname. Um. What I did not anticipate is

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<v Speaker 1>that in those ratings and reviews you would receive an

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<v Speaker 1>actual marriage proposal. Yeah. I saw them in the in

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<v Speaker 1>the Apple UH podcast reviews. By the way, you accepted, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I didn't accept. I don't know who it is because

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<v Speaker 1>they I think they posted under UH like a user name,

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<v Speaker 1>isn't their name? Yeah. The bad news for that listener is,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm sorry, Bill, Donna has already had happily married and

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<v Speaker 1>and further more, well, Donna will not even allow me

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<v Speaker 1>to join her professional network on LinkedIn. So I don't

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<v Speaker 1>I think your chances of getting a marriage proposal accepted

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<v Speaker 1>through the comments on Apple podcast. While I admire the effort,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, shooters got to take their shot, I do

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<v Speaker 1>not suppose this one will be accepted. I went on

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<v Speaker 1>LinkedIn after you called me out for not accepting you,

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<v Speaker 1>and I had one fifty eight invites, So you're not alone.

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<v Speaker 1>I accepted one of them, like there was somebody I

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<v Speaker 1>really liked. Yeah, this one of them. Okay, another Bloomberg reporter. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>you know this is gonna sound like sponsored content from Lincoln.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm not even really a big LinkedIn guy. I just

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<v Speaker 1>checked my my notifications to see if anyone's yelling at

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<v Speaker 1>me or complaining about something they probably I was like,

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<v Speaker 1>I was like someone Tagg Fildata and I go and

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<v Speaker 1>I'm looking at Bill Donna's page. It's like, oh second,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm a second. Yeah, you're not going first. You're not

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<v Speaker 1>like a runner up member of your of your professional network.

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<v Speaker 1>You know who's first in the first year, our guest

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<v Speaker 1>our guests this week. Oh that's great. Yeah, but I

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<v Speaker 1>do want to bring in Anastasia emiro So. She's the

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<v Speaker 1>chief investment strategist at I Capital. Anastasia, thank you for

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<v Speaker 1>joining us again. Good to talk to your with with

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<v Speaker 1>your Modanna and Mike, and Mike I would be happy

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<v Speaker 1>to accept. He was the first connection on my professional network.

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<v Speaker 1>There you can have some friend. That's fantastic. You're one

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<v Speaker 1>one friend. But Anastatia, you've been on the podcast before.

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<v Speaker 1>You actually have changed jobs since the last time you

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<v Speaker 1>were on, so I was hoping you could just sort

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<v Speaker 1>of start out telling us about your new role in

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<v Speaker 1>your new shop. Sure, well, I am a chief investment

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<v Speaker 1>strategist at I Capital, have enjoyed from JP Morgan actually

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<v Speaker 1>about a year ago. And you know, I Capital is

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<v Speaker 1>really the global alternative investment platform, and we are on

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<v Speaker 1>a mission to make it easier for more and more

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<v Speaker 1>investors to access all round of investments. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>this year in particular has been a case in point white.

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<v Speaker 1>It's so important to think beyond the sixty forty. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>I wrote this outlook in the beginning of the year

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<v Speaker 1>that called for higher kernel rates and lower potential reference

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<v Speaker 1>and I don't think any of us would have guessed

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<v Speaker 1>that the kernel rate was going to end up being

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<v Speaker 1>a point six percent inflation and the returns for the

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<v Speaker 1>sixty forty um, you know, just got dectimated. So this

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<v Speaker 1>is why, and I kept all the focus on things

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<v Speaker 1>like private equity, private credit, real estate and increasingly allocating

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<v Speaker 1>to digital assets as well. So you know, my role

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<v Speaker 1>as a chief investment strategist is really trying just to

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<v Speaker 1>help investors understand what alternatives are the right ones for

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<v Speaker 1>this particular part of the business ycle you know, and

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<v Speaker 1>the stage. I want to get your thoughts on all

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<v Speaker 1>this recent market action. But um, just to follow on

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<v Speaker 1>that notion of of how you're sort of interacting with

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<v Speaker 1>cients these days. I think it was an interesting period

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<v Speaker 1>after the financial crisis, and we just had this almost uninterrupted,

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<v Speaker 1>uh all run in equities. UM. It seemed to be

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<v Speaker 1>almost uh maybe this is over dramatic, but almost an

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<v Speaker 1>existential threat to the hedge fund industry. You know that

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<v Speaker 1>the line just kept going up. UM. All of the

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<v Speaker 1>sort of the best strategies started to become turned into

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<v Speaker 1>factors that you could use in in ETFs and passive

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<v Speaker 1>passive vehicles. But I do feel like this nasty market

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<v Speaker 1>action this year UM sort of flips the switch a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit turn turns the narrative back UM and hedge funds.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, while we certainly see a lot of headlines

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<v Speaker 1>about some that are struggling, uh in aggregate I I

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the indexes I looked at, they are outperforming

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<v Speaker 1>pretty significantly, still not you know, up a lot for

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<v Speaker 1>the year, but losing less from from a sort of

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<v Speaker 1>an aggregate index level. Has it sort of revived the

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<v Speaker 1>demand for for hedge funds, particularly based on on what

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<v Speaker 1>you talked with with your clients. Absolutely, how is Mike?

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<v Speaker 1>And this was part of our outlook as well as

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<v Speaker 1>we anticipated this being a much much better environment for

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<v Speaker 1>hedge funds that we get clients interested. And the reason

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<v Speaker 1>for that, I mean, you said it's spot on for

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<v Speaker 1>the last ten years. I mean, really, all you had

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<v Speaker 1>to be is risk on for the most part, with

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<v Speaker 1>a few exceptions, and you buy the dip along the way,

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<v Speaker 1>but mostly if you're invested in stocks and hi yield bonds,

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<v Speaker 1>he probably did just find so he didn't actually need

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<v Speaker 1>hedge dequity and portfolio and you didn't really need you know,

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<v Speaker 1>relative value trade and so forth. But that changed dramatically

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<v Speaker 1>this year, and we anticipated this year to be a

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<v Speaker 1>year of higher velocity and higher volatility and void do

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<v Speaker 1>we get it? And so that's what I think has

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<v Speaker 1>been so narrative changing for hedge funds is all of

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<v Speaker 1>a sudden, there's equity volatility to trade, there is the

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<v Speaker 1>ext income volatility to trade. There's a lot of macro

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<v Speaker 1>factors are in the driver's seat. So if you look

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<v Speaker 1>at the hedge fund performance, Mike, you said it, but

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<v Speaker 1>the overall hedge fund h f R I industries, for example,

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<v Speaker 1>they're out performing the market nicely. But even if you

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<v Speaker 1>further dissect within that the global macro funds are doing

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<v Speaker 1>really well. And within that, you know, you have some

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<v Speaker 1>really top core child winners that are really attracting client interest.

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<v Speaker 1>If you look at relative value hedge funds, arbitrage strategies, um,

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<v Speaker 1>all of those are delivering above market returns. And also

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<v Speaker 1>quant quant is actually working this year as well. So

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<v Speaker 1>I do think in this environment where nothing seems to

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<v Speaker 1>be working, investors are looking for something that is and

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<v Speaker 1>right now that is in the hedge fund space. And Anastasia,

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<v Speaker 1>just to bring us back to the big event this week,

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<v Speaker 1>which obviously was the FED, actually was super excited for

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<v Speaker 1>the Wednesday pressor because you know, we were all having

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<v Speaker 1>this debate about whether or not we were going to

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<v Speaker 1>get fifty or seventy five, and we had some people

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<v Speaker 1>calling for a hundred basis point hike. So can you

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<v Speaker 1>just lay out for our audience what exactly happened with

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<v Speaker 1>the FED this week, what we heard from j Powell. Yeah, well,

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<v Speaker 1>even what happened earlier in the week, because we got

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<v Speaker 1>a massive pivot from the fedt during the time when

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<v Speaker 1>this was supposed to be a no communication and time frame,

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<v Speaker 1>and we got a pretty strong hand that they're going

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<v Speaker 1>to go for seventy five basis points, and you know,

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<v Speaker 1>in retrospect, it makes a lot of sense because the

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<v Speaker 1>problem with inflation for the Fed right now is they

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<v Speaker 1>can't just focus on the core because the headline inflation,

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<v Speaker 1>the higher gas to lead prices, the higher food prices,

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<v Speaker 1>that's was driving consumer sentiment, and that's was driving consumers

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<v Speaker 1>and expectations of future inflations. So as those expectations surge,

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<v Speaker 1>the FED had to react to it. So here's my

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<v Speaker 1>couple of takes on you know, what do we think

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<v Speaker 1>now that they have hike seventy five basis points. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>first of all, we did anticipate this meeting to be

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<v Speaker 1>a howkish one, and it definitely definitely was. But I

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<v Speaker 1>don't think we can say that it was a hawkish

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<v Speaker 1>surprise to the markets, and you saw how the markets

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<v Speaker 1>initially reacted to the path of increases. The reason I

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<v Speaker 1>say that is a lot of the pricing market price

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<v Speaker 1>saying was already in place before that meeting. And if

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<v Speaker 1>you think about what the markets have been pricing in

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<v Speaker 1>through February, it's close to four percent UH in the

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<v Speaker 1>FED funds rate, So I think a lot of that

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<v Speaker 1>rate increases was already baked in, and that's perhaps why

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<v Speaker 1>the FED was emboldened to do this. But my other

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<v Speaker 1>takeaway not a Hawker surprise, but I think a significant

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<v Speaker 1>move towards restoring the Fed's credibility. I mean, if when

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<v Speaker 1>you look at eight point six percent inflation or six

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<v Speaker 1>percent core inflation, and you'll if you look at the

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<v Speaker 1>FED funds rate, we were far far forward, too low,

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<v Speaker 1>and the FED needed to catch off very badly. So

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<v Speaker 1>I think the fact they're acknowledging it, they're doing it,

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<v Speaker 1>they're moving it is actually a positive for markets because

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<v Speaker 1>we feel like the FED has maybe regaining some control.

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<v Speaker 1>And then the last thing I'll say about this, the

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<v Speaker 1>reason why the equiting markets have been so tough this

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<v Speaker 1>year is because it was really hard to gauge the

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<v Speaker 1>FED reaction function. They say they're trying to be balanced

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<v Speaker 1>one week, and then they say, oh, we're going for

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<v Speaker 1>fifty base once. Now we go for seventy five basis points.

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<v Speaker 1>So you've got whips thought by this FED communication. But

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<v Speaker 1>it seems like they're giving us a more explicit reaction function.

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<v Speaker 1>The focus now is on headline inflation. If it's surprises

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<v Speaker 1>to the upside, should expect a more aggressive path of

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<v Speaker 1>rate hikes, and if it doesn't, perhaps they can pause.

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<v Speaker 1>So at least we know that now, and you know,

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<v Speaker 1>perhaps it's little constellation to the markets per se, but

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<v Speaker 1>at least it does restore credibility in fighting inflation. But

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<v Speaker 1>isn't there a big risk that it just doesn't work?

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<v Speaker 1>You know that these supply chain issues continue, and that

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<v Speaker 1>oil continues to climb higher. You know, uh, Russia appears

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<v Speaker 1>nowhere near ready to capitulate in that war. Um, And

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<v Speaker 1>you know what's the risk there if to the Fed's

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<v Speaker 1>credibility and the markets in general, if you know, they

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<v Speaker 1>keep hiking and inflation stays at if not as high

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<v Speaker 1>as it's been, still well above target. Well, Mike, there's plenty,

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<v Speaker 1>plenty of risk, right And you know one of the

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<v Speaker 1>immediate risks is if you look at US gasoline prices,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the price you pay the pump close to

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<v Speaker 1>five today. I think it goes it could go to

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<v Speaker 1>six over the summertime. And frankly, there's little the FED

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<v Speaker 1>can do about this. There's even little the Biden administration

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<v Speaker 1>can do about this, because the reason why that's happening

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<v Speaker 1>is it's not so much about the oil supply demand

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<v Speaker 1>and balance. But now it's about the lack of refining

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<v Speaker 1>capacity to actually get enough gasoline on the road. So

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<v Speaker 1>the FED can't fix that, and you know, they tighten policy,

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<v Speaker 1>but are people really gonna drive less? Probably not. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>the FED cannot so, so the risk is that oil

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<v Speaker 1>prices and gasoline prices may have to rise higher then lower.

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<v Speaker 1>They have to rise to the point where they start

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<v Speaker 1>to destroy demand and then they subside. You know. The

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<v Speaker 1>other risk is with food supply shortages. Again that is

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<v Speaker 1>not something the FED can fix. We know the bottlenecks

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<v Speaker 1>that are coming out of Russia and Ukraine. So there's

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<v Speaker 1>plenty of risks. But the bottom line, and I think

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<v Speaker 1>that's why the FED has been getting more more aggressive here.

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<v Speaker 1>They're trying to control what they can control, and that

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<v Speaker 1>is the core parts of the inflation. It is wage inflation,

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<v Speaker 1>and it is slowing down the exuberant in the tech

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<v Speaker 1>sector and the crypto sector. Uh, it is about slowing

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<v Speaker 1>down housing and boy was raped you know, close to

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<v Speaker 1>six percent on thirty or mortgagitory. It's probably going to

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<v Speaker 1>do it. So they're focusing on the core side of

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<v Speaker 1>the equation. So perhaps they can counter balance the headline

0:12:29.600 --> 0:12:32.959
<v Speaker 1>that they really can't control. So so if you had

0:12:32.960 --> 0:12:35.920
<v Speaker 1>to sort of handicap the probability of a quote unquote

0:12:35.920 --> 0:12:40.160
<v Speaker 1>soft landing, um, you know, in other words, the Fed

0:12:40.240 --> 0:12:46.120
<v Speaker 1>manages to bring down inflation without triggering a recession. Where

0:12:46.160 --> 0:12:47.280
<v Speaker 1>do you stand on that? What do you what do

0:12:47.280 --> 0:12:49.400
<v Speaker 1>you think they're your odds are of actually being able

0:12:49.400 --> 0:12:52.200
<v Speaker 1>to pull that off. Look, I think we have a chance.

0:12:52.280 --> 0:12:54.960
<v Speaker 1>And perhaps that's a fifty fifty chance at this point.

0:12:55.160 --> 0:12:58.200
<v Speaker 1>And I say that while the markets are really not

0:12:58.280 --> 0:13:00.480
<v Speaker 1>seeing it this way now there right now pricing it

0:13:00.640 --> 0:13:04.719
<v Speaker 1>close to probability of recession based on the SMB five,

0:13:05.160 --> 0:13:06.840
<v Speaker 1>based on the credit spreads, but when you look at

0:13:06.840 --> 0:13:09.719
<v Speaker 1>the economic indicators that the same imply probability of a

0:13:09.800 --> 0:13:13.120
<v Speaker 1>recession is about for you. But I think we have

0:13:13.360 --> 0:13:15.800
<v Speaker 1>to give ourselves a chance here. And I want to

0:13:15.880 --> 0:13:19.920
<v Speaker 1>draw some parallels to nine four that at the seventy

0:13:19.960 --> 0:13:23.239
<v Speaker 1>five basis point rate hike, you know, that had aggressive

0:13:23.280 --> 0:13:25.320
<v Speaker 1>moves hired rates, and yet if you look at the

0:13:25.440 --> 0:13:29.880
<v Speaker 1>gdp UH during that time frame, it didn't actually go negative.

0:13:30.120 --> 0:13:34.000
<v Speaker 1>It slowed down from five percent to two percent. And

0:13:34.080 --> 0:13:37.400
<v Speaker 1>that's sort of what the forecasts are calling for now,

0:13:37.840 --> 0:13:40.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, we're going from two point seven percent GDP

0:13:40.520 --> 0:13:43.320
<v Speaker 1>this quarter or next maybe at one point seven next year.

0:13:43.800 --> 0:13:46.240
<v Speaker 1>Is that a recession or is it a tought landing.

0:13:47.000 --> 0:13:49.679
<v Speaker 1>You know, there, of course many ways to define a recession,

0:13:49.679 --> 0:13:51.760
<v Speaker 1>and you know, some people think of it in terms

0:13:51.800 --> 0:13:54.640
<v Speaker 1>of sequential slow down, but I think a more proper

0:13:54.679 --> 0:13:58.480
<v Speaker 1>way is to say negative GDP growth and several quarters

0:13:58.520 --> 0:14:02.320
<v Speaker 1>of it. And I don't know that that's exactly where

0:14:02.320 --> 0:14:06.160
<v Speaker 1>we're headed, because what really takes to cause a true

0:14:06.360 --> 0:14:09.800
<v Speaker 1>deep recession is a lot of imbalances. I think back

0:14:09.800 --> 0:14:12.520
<v Speaker 1>to the financial crisis. We had the mortgage debt, we

0:14:12.559 --> 0:14:14.720
<v Speaker 1>had the consumer debt, we had the corporate debt. We

0:14:15.080 --> 0:14:17.120
<v Speaker 1>have had the financials levered up, and we had all

0:14:17.160 --> 0:14:21.080
<v Speaker 1>the video squared. And when I think about those counter

0:14:21.160 --> 0:14:24.760
<v Speaker 1>parties today, we don't have the same degree of imbalances.

0:14:24.840 --> 0:14:27.360
<v Speaker 1>So that's why I'm still in a camp of a

0:14:27.480 --> 0:14:31.200
<v Speaker 1>slow down for sure, but perhaps not the inn our recession.

0:14:32.280 --> 0:14:34.440
<v Speaker 1>I know that after the FED meeting, I had read

0:14:34.480 --> 0:14:37.600
<v Speaker 1>a bunch of notes that that we're sort of looking

0:14:37.640 --> 0:14:40.680
<v Speaker 1>through Paul's comments and a lot of the takeaways were

0:14:41.120 --> 0:14:44.120
<v Speaker 1>the some of the stuff he was saying was a

0:14:44.160 --> 0:14:48.160
<v Speaker 1>bit contradictory. So we got the comments about the next meeting,

0:14:48.200 --> 0:14:51.640
<v Speaker 1>the July meeting could be either fifty or could be

0:14:51.720 --> 0:14:55.680
<v Speaker 1>seventy five basis point hikes. So how do you pass

0:14:55.760 --> 0:14:57.160
<v Speaker 1>through this and how do you make sense of it?

0:14:57.200 --> 0:14:59.720
<v Speaker 1>Like what is your your takeaways in terms of some

0:14:59.800 --> 0:15:02.160
<v Speaker 1>of a contradictory things that we did hear from the

0:15:02.160 --> 0:15:07.160
<v Speaker 1>FT this week. It's really tough to admit for anybody,

0:15:07.240 --> 0:15:09.840
<v Speaker 1>for everybody, including a FT your pal, but we don't

0:15:09.840 --> 0:15:12.280
<v Speaker 1>have a crystal ball. The FED does not have the

0:15:12.360 --> 0:15:15.200
<v Speaker 1>crystal ball and inflation, and I think we have all

0:15:15.240 --> 0:15:19.080
<v Speaker 1>collectively as investors, as policy makers, we have capitulated to

0:15:19.120 --> 0:15:22.480
<v Speaker 1>this view that we just don't know what the next

0:15:22.520 --> 0:15:25.840
<v Speaker 1>inflation print is going to look like. We're across our fingers.

0:15:25.920 --> 0:15:27.880
<v Speaker 1>We hope it's lower than it was the month before,

0:15:27.920 --> 0:15:31.320
<v Speaker 1>but the reality is we don't know. So the reason why,

0:15:31.720 --> 0:15:34.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, perhaps we have this I mean, I call

0:15:34.160 --> 0:15:37.160
<v Speaker 1>it choppy and a little bit sloppy policy from the

0:15:37.200 --> 0:15:41.280
<v Speaker 1>Fed is because they truly don't know um, but they

0:15:41.280 --> 0:15:44.000
<v Speaker 1>are preparing the markets for you know, the potential for

0:15:44.040 --> 0:15:46.960
<v Speaker 1>seventi five basis points. I think that's constructive because that's

0:15:47.000 --> 0:15:51.440
<v Speaker 1>what's becoming priced in. But here's what I say, voll Donna,

0:15:51.600 --> 0:15:53.960
<v Speaker 1>is when you look at the aquadum markets and you

0:15:53.960 --> 0:15:56.440
<v Speaker 1>have a FED that doesn't have a crystal ball and

0:15:56.600 --> 0:15:59.360
<v Speaker 1>they're having to adjust to the absence blows of inflation,

0:15:59.760 --> 0:16:03.240
<v Speaker 1>that is going to create for this lack of predictability,

0:16:03.440 --> 0:16:05.520
<v Speaker 1>and as you know, that's not good for markets. That's

0:16:05.600 --> 0:16:08.560
<v Speaker 1>an environment in which the markets struggle. And that's why

0:16:08.560 --> 0:16:10.920
<v Speaker 1>it's so hard to make a call on any sort

0:16:10.920 --> 0:16:13.320
<v Speaker 1>of bottom, and it's so hard to make a call

0:16:13.360 --> 0:16:15.360
<v Speaker 1>on any sort of buy the dip for this tactical

0:16:15.400 --> 0:16:19.200
<v Speaker 1>short term rally. It's just not the environment we're in today,

0:16:19.520 --> 0:16:21.400
<v Speaker 1>you know. And it says you mentioned that notion of

0:16:21.960 --> 0:16:25.600
<v Speaker 1>sixty forty being under so much pressure this year, you know,

0:16:25.680 --> 0:16:29.160
<v Speaker 1>both both stocks and bonds just having an awful year.

0:16:29.200 --> 0:16:32.520
<v Speaker 1>I looked at the Bloomberg Treasury Index. I think it's

0:16:33.040 --> 0:16:37.360
<v Speaker 1>basically the worst year the treasury markets ever had. You know. Uh,

0:16:37.680 --> 0:16:42.800
<v Speaker 1>But has this correction or bear market in both asset

0:16:42.840 --> 0:16:46.520
<v Speaker 1>classes sort of made sixty forty look look attractive again?

0:16:46.560 --> 0:16:48.760
<v Speaker 1>Do you think where is there still worth trying to

0:16:49.360 --> 0:16:53.000
<v Speaker 1>to shoehorn in some alternatives into that space. Well, I

0:16:53.720 --> 0:16:58.280
<v Speaker 1>think the answer to the two part question is yes

0:16:59.080 --> 0:17:02.800
<v Speaker 1>to both of those things. I do think that we're

0:17:02.840 --> 0:17:06.080
<v Speaker 1>approaching some interesting levels on both docks and bonds. And

0:17:06.119 --> 0:17:09.119
<v Speaker 1>we're not calling bottoms here, but one thing that we

0:17:09.160 --> 0:17:11.359
<v Speaker 1>can say we're now excited about in this environment, you

0:17:11.359 --> 0:17:14.440
<v Speaker 1>can actually get paid in the safest of assets, which

0:17:14.440 --> 0:17:16.320
<v Speaker 1>is the triple A rate at U S. Treasury. You

0:17:16.359 --> 0:17:18.639
<v Speaker 1>can get paid three point three percent on a two

0:17:18.760 --> 0:17:21.200
<v Speaker 1>year treasury not give or take. You know, if the

0:17:21.320 --> 0:17:23.399
<v Speaker 1>terminal rate does in fact go to zero, you know,

0:17:23.440 --> 0:17:26.800
<v Speaker 1>maybe the yield does inch towards zero. That's exciting. What

0:17:27.040 --> 0:17:29.560
<v Speaker 1>was the last time you could get that safety asset

0:17:30.080 --> 0:17:33.320
<v Speaker 1>um with that sort of yield. So in this environment

0:17:33.320 --> 0:17:37.439
<v Speaker 1>where investors grave certainty, grave safety, I think it's a

0:17:37.560 --> 0:17:40.560
<v Speaker 1>really interesting thing to be adding back to your port

0:17:40.560 --> 0:17:45.360
<v Speaker 1>folio in terms of sporting um. On the equity levels,

0:17:45.520 --> 0:17:49.040
<v Speaker 1>I think at some point you have to wonder if

0:17:49.160 --> 0:17:51.840
<v Speaker 1>enough has been priced in as well. I don't think

0:17:51.880 --> 0:17:54.439
<v Speaker 1>equities are screaming by yet, and I'll explain that in

0:17:54.520 --> 0:17:57.760
<v Speaker 1>just a minute. But if you think about that, of

0:17:57.760 --> 0:18:00.840
<v Speaker 1>the recession probability has already been priced it. So even

0:18:00.840 --> 0:18:02.639
<v Speaker 1>if we do have a recession, we probably stay in

0:18:02.720 --> 0:18:05.840
<v Speaker 1>a pretty good chunk of it, so perhaps you may

0:18:05.880 --> 0:18:11.159
<v Speaker 1>be able to step in and added crementially um for

0:18:11.400 --> 0:18:14.359
<v Speaker 1>in order for it to be a screaming by. I

0:18:14.400 --> 0:18:16.639
<v Speaker 1>think we do have some further room to go in

0:18:16.720 --> 0:18:20.000
<v Speaker 1>terms of multiple correction. You know where sixteen times forward earnings,

0:18:20.000 --> 0:18:22.359
<v Speaker 1>we probably have to step it down to fourteen times

0:18:22.400 --> 0:18:25.359
<v Speaker 1>forward earnings and assuming the earnings whole, two d thirty

0:18:25.400 --> 0:18:27.600
<v Speaker 1>five on the SMP five hunter and that gets you

0:18:27.640 --> 0:18:31.399
<v Speaker 1>to about the SMP so we could still take another

0:18:31.680 --> 0:18:35.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, well thirteen lower like from here, so at

0:18:35.320 --> 0:18:37.680
<v Speaker 1>that point that would be screaming by by the bottom line,

0:18:37.720 --> 0:18:40.040
<v Speaker 1>the answer to the first party of question is we

0:18:40.119 --> 0:18:43.400
<v Speaker 1>are approaching some interesting levels in which you may want

0:18:43.440 --> 0:18:46.439
<v Speaker 1>to add back to the sixty and the forty. But

0:18:46.960 --> 0:18:49.560
<v Speaker 1>the other part of your question is this still a

0:18:49.680 --> 0:18:52.159
<v Speaker 1>good time to be an alternative? I mean, frankly, I

0:18:52.200 --> 0:18:54.360
<v Speaker 1>think it's always a good time to be an alternatives

0:18:54.400 --> 0:18:57.680
<v Speaker 1>because you just have these extra levels to pool um.

0:18:57.720 --> 0:19:00.440
<v Speaker 1>We talked about hedge funds and how they are delivering

0:19:00.440 --> 0:19:03.439
<v Speaker 1>the value in this environment, but think about private credit.

0:19:04.040 --> 0:19:06.040
<v Speaker 1>If you look at private credit, most of that is

0:19:06.160 --> 0:19:08.720
<v Speaker 1>floating rate and an environment where the FED keeps on

0:19:08.800 --> 0:19:11.199
<v Speaker 1>hiking and hiking, that's the place you want to be.

0:19:12.080 --> 0:19:15.119
<v Speaker 1>And then the thing that I really like about credit

0:19:15.400 --> 0:19:19.439
<v Speaker 1>is it's a liquid which means it doesn't trade on

0:19:19.560 --> 0:19:23.560
<v Speaker 1>technical market dynamics. So when dealers pull back the inventory

0:19:23.680 --> 0:19:25.640
<v Speaker 1>and you have a number of cells and high yield

0:19:25.640 --> 0:19:28.000
<v Speaker 1>and leverage loans, that's not the case in private credit.

0:19:28.280 --> 0:19:30.840
<v Speaker 1>So as a result, you end up which a much

0:19:31.080 --> 0:19:34.439
<v Speaker 1>smoother path of returns in private credit versus let's say

0:19:34.480 --> 0:19:37.080
<v Speaker 1>hi yield. So I think that's still a very interesting

0:19:37.119 --> 0:19:40.760
<v Speaker 1>place in private equity, I would say, you know, for

0:19:40.840 --> 0:19:43.480
<v Speaker 1>vintages that have been invested in the last couple of years,

0:19:43.480 --> 0:19:45.040
<v Speaker 1>of course, this is going to be a tough environment

0:19:45.080 --> 0:19:48.040
<v Speaker 1>for returns in the next couple of quarters or maybe

0:19:48.040 --> 0:19:51.320
<v Speaker 1>a couple of years as a valuation subside. But if

0:19:51.359 --> 0:19:53.840
<v Speaker 1>you're a new investor in private equity and if you're

0:19:53.840 --> 0:19:56.960
<v Speaker 1>allocating fresh capital, now, guess what that's going to be

0:19:57.040 --> 0:20:00.720
<v Speaker 1>deployed at lower valuations that were likely see over the

0:20:00.760 --> 0:20:03.240
<v Speaker 1>next couple of quarters for a couple of years. So

0:20:03.600 --> 0:20:06.439
<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of investors should be thinking about

0:20:06.520 --> 0:20:10.000
<v Speaker 1>this as an opportunity to commit that lawn term capital

0:20:10.119 --> 0:20:14.159
<v Speaker 1>now to invest it later those lower valuations. So I

0:20:14.240 --> 0:20:18.679
<v Speaker 1>definitely think there's room for both. Um, you know, not

0:20:18.760 --> 0:20:21.520
<v Speaker 1>quite declaring the market bottom here and not quite saying

0:20:21.520 --> 0:20:24.520
<v Speaker 1>equities are cheap. But I think a combination of all

0:20:24.560 --> 0:20:27.359
<v Speaker 1>of those dogs, bonds and alternatives that's what makes it

0:20:27.440 --> 0:20:35.640
<v Speaker 1>for better outcome. Well, speaking of the clearing a market

0:20:35.680 --> 0:20:37.399
<v Speaker 1>bottom or not, I know you had sent us some

0:20:37.880 --> 0:20:40.400
<v Speaker 1>notes before we started the podcast, and I just want

0:20:40.400 --> 0:20:42.800
<v Speaker 1>to read one of the quotes that says, at current levels,

0:20:42.960 --> 0:20:46.199
<v Speaker 1>we would not be meaningfully increasing equity allocations until we

0:20:46.240 --> 0:20:50.160
<v Speaker 1>have seen more evidence of inflation slowing and economic slowdown

0:20:50.240 --> 0:20:53.639
<v Speaker 1>flattening out, and importantly the FED shifting it's hawkish tone,

0:20:53.800 --> 0:20:56.080
<v Speaker 1>which to me it struck me as sort of these

0:20:56.119 --> 0:20:59.879
<v Speaker 1>things sort of being a really long time off. So

0:21:00.640 --> 0:21:03.680
<v Speaker 1>if somebody wanted to deploy some some cash right now,

0:21:03.720 --> 0:21:06.520
<v Speaker 1>what would you be telling them in terms of where

0:21:06.560 --> 0:21:09.840
<v Speaker 1>to put it? Yeah? Yeah, So, first of all, I

0:21:09.880 --> 0:21:13.440
<v Speaker 1>mean a long time it's interesting that common is interesting,

0:21:13.600 --> 0:21:16.200
<v Speaker 1>and you know, things tend to move quicker in these

0:21:16.200 --> 0:21:18.640
<v Speaker 1>markets than they have in prior years, So I could

0:21:18.680 --> 0:21:22.439
<v Speaker 1>actually see a scenario that over the next quarter or

0:21:22.520 --> 0:21:26.119
<v Speaker 1>two we could be on that you know, other side

0:21:26.240 --> 0:21:28.960
<v Speaker 1>always slow down, and on the FED that is pausing.

0:21:29.280 --> 0:21:31.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, if you think about just basic GDP forecast,

0:21:31.560 --> 0:21:34.520
<v Speaker 1>but this quarter, next quarter, we're anticipating two point seven percent.

0:21:34.760 --> 0:21:37.440
<v Speaker 1>By Q four this year, that's going to step it

0:21:37.480 --> 0:21:39.639
<v Speaker 1>down to one point seven percent. And that's sort of

0:21:39.640 --> 0:21:41.639
<v Speaker 1>what the FED expects for next year as well. So

0:21:41.680 --> 0:21:44.480
<v Speaker 1>by Q four we might actually have seen a slow

0:21:44.520 --> 0:21:47.440
<v Speaker 1>down in growth, we might have seen a flattening plateau

0:21:47.480 --> 0:21:50.080
<v Speaker 1>of growth that would cause the FED to carry back

0:21:50.119 --> 0:21:54.240
<v Speaker 1>some of that hawkishness. So you know, I think this

0:21:54.320 --> 0:21:57.000
<v Speaker 1>is a week by week, one by month by month situation,

0:21:57.080 --> 0:21:59.240
<v Speaker 1>and perhaps this is not actually years in the making

0:21:59.800 --> 0:22:03.800
<v Speaker 1>by And I'll also say that the time you want

0:22:03.880 --> 0:22:06.879
<v Speaker 1>to deploy capital is when it feels terrible to do so.

0:22:07.400 --> 0:22:09.399
<v Speaker 1>And if you look at the percentage of you know,

0:22:09.440 --> 0:22:12.120
<v Speaker 1>barious surveys out there, you know that most investors feel

0:22:12.160 --> 0:22:15.480
<v Speaker 1>pretty terrible. Just look at consumer surveys as well, And

0:22:16.160 --> 0:22:19.560
<v Speaker 1>so I think you can step in incrementally. But one

0:22:19.560 --> 0:22:21.760
<v Speaker 1>thing that I really like doing right now is pick

0:22:21.800 --> 0:22:24.280
<v Speaker 1>your favorite ideas in equities. Maybe it's you know, the

0:22:24.359 --> 0:22:28.240
<v Speaker 1>cash flowing, you know, digital transformation type stocks, you know,

0:22:28.320 --> 0:22:30.760
<v Speaker 1>maybe it's some of the winners of decarbonization, where you

0:22:30.760 --> 0:22:34.080
<v Speaker 1>have a clearer path to profitability. Pick your favorite spots

0:22:34.119 --> 0:22:37.199
<v Speaker 1>and see if you can utilize the options market so

0:22:37.280 --> 0:22:40.760
<v Speaker 1>that rather than just going all in and being long

0:22:40.840 --> 0:22:43.240
<v Speaker 1>from day one, you know, maybe you still up pot

0:22:43.280 --> 0:22:45.320
<v Speaker 1>and you collect that premium then gives you a little

0:22:45.320 --> 0:22:47.679
<v Speaker 1>bit of buffer on the downside. You know, maybe you

0:22:47.920 --> 0:22:51.000
<v Speaker 1>use that, you know, put option premium to buy a

0:22:51.040 --> 0:22:55.480
<v Speaker 1>call option. There's really interesting ways to structure different payoffs

0:22:55.680 --> 0:22:57.720
<v Speaker 1>that are not just one to want in the market.

0:22:57.800 --> 0:23:01.200
<v Speaker 1>And I think that's a better risk adjusted way to

0:23:01.359 --> 0:23:04.000
<v Speaker 1>enter some of these positions, given that we still can't

0:23:04.080 --> 0:23:08.280
<v Speaker 1>quite call the market bottom yet. Speaking of interesting way

0:23:08.440 --> 0:23:13.320
<v Speaker 1>to structure payoffs at a stage, I assume you must

0:23:13.320 --> 0:23:17.199
<v Speaker 1>get peppered with questions from clients about crypto and you

0:23:17.240 --> 0:23:19.679
<v Speaker 1>know where that fits into sort of a multi asset

0:23:20.000 --> 0:23:24.720
<v Speaker 1>allocation strategy, uh, that type of thing. You know, how

0:23:24.760 --> 0:23:28.239
<v Speaker 1>are you thinking about crypto these days? Uh, both as

0:23:28.280 --> 0:23:30.400
<v Speaker 1>a and as a class itself, and but also how

0:23:30.440 --> 0:23:34.080
<v Speaker 1>it sort of fits into the larger eco system. You know,

0:23:34.240 --> 0:23:37.520
<v Speaker 1>is some of the weakness in stocks related to crypto?

0:23:37.720 --> 0:23:41.120
<v Speaker 1>Or is the weakness and crypto, you know, related to stocks?

0:23:41.600 --> 0:23:44.200
<v Speaker 1>How are you thinking about you know, where crypto fits

0:23:44.200 --> 0:23:48.560
<v Speaker 1>into sort of uh modern markets? Um, you know, it

0:23:48.640 --> 0:23:51.680
<v Speaker 1>just really feels like a falling knife right now that um,

0:23:52.320 --> 0:23:54.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, the people who warned that it was the

0:23:54.600 --> 0:23:58.240
<v Speaker 1>Dutch tool, the bubble of the of the seventeen hundreds.

0:23:58.320 --> 0:24:00.680
<v Speaker 1>I feel like you're probably taking a big victory lap

0:24:00.760 --> 0:24:04.040
<v Speaker 1>right now. I mean, is it that dire? Was this

0:24:04.200 --> 0:24:08.919
<v Speaker 1>just a manic cheap money bubble? Uh, that's that's going

0:24:09.000 --> 0:24:12.040
<v Speaker 1>to disappear now? Or or what? How are you thinking

0:24:12.040 --> 0:24:14.359
<v Speaker 1>about crypto? I guess is the way to summarize that

0:24:14.400 --> 0:24:20.359
<v Speaker 1>twal party question question just one point. It might be

0:24:20.400 --> 0:24:22.760
<v Speaker 1>a twenty minute answer, because there's just so much to

0:24:22.760 --> 0:24:24.760
<v Speaker 1>say about crypto. I promise it won't be a twenty

0:24:24.760 --> 0:24:29.320
<v Speaker 1>minute answer. But but I will say that for a while,

0:24:30.440 --> 0:24:33.080
<v Speaker 1>Bitcoin a little bit of vert for being an inflation hedge.

0:24:33.119 --> 0:24:35.600
<v Speaker 1>I say that because when inflation was rising and the

0:24:35.720 --> 0:24:38.919
<v Speaker 1>FED was doing nothing about it, of course bitcoin was

0:24:39.000 --> 0:24:41.280
<v Speaker 1>the place that people wanted to go. But now that

0:24:41.359 --> 0:24:44.760
<v Speaker 1>the FED is doing something, doing quite a lot about inflation,

0:24:44.880 --> 0:24:48.159
<v Speaker 1>you can't make that argument about that being inflation hedge anymore.

0:24:48.359 --> 0:24:50.800
<v Speaker 1>So then you refer to the other side of the coin,

0:24:51.119 --> 0:24:55.119
<v Speaker 1>which is that is technology. It is innovative technology, and

0:24:55.160 --> 0:24:58.320
<v Speaker 1>it is unprofitable. So this is why you look at

0:24:58.359 --> 0:25:01.800
<v Speaker 1>how all the crypt ecosystem has been trading. It's been

0:25:01.800 --> 0:25:05.080
<v Speaker 1>trading in lockstep with the NASDAC and specifically with the

0:25:05.160 --> 0:25:09.639
<v Speaker 1>unprofitable tech. And so that's why you're seeing this breakdown

0:25:09.800 --> 0:25:13.919
<v Speaker 1>of momentum to the downside. And until the FED pauses,

0:25:14.240 --> 0:25:16.760
<v Speaker 1>until we have you know, kind of a cap to

0:25:16.800 --> 0:25:19.800
<v Speaker 1>the move higher in rate, you will continue to see

0:25:19.840 --> 0:25:23.359
<v Speaker 1>pressure in crypto. But here's what I also say, And

0:25:23.400 --> 0:25:26.760
<v Speaker 1>I was at the Consensus conference in Austin UM last

0:25:26.800 --> 0:25:29.760
<v Speaker 1>week and one of the quotes from one of the

0:25:29.760 --> 0:25:33.560
<v Speaker 1>panels was that make sure that you're in crypto for

0:25:33.960 --> 0:25:37.600
<v Speaker 1>the mission and not the money. And that really struck

0:25:37.640 --> 0:25:41.359
<v Speaker 1>me because there is so much specular fraud that has

0:25:41.400 --> 0:25:44.280
<v Speaker 1>been accumulated in crypto and I am so so glad

0:25:44.359 --> 0:25:47.120
<v Speaker 1>that that is being flushed out as we speak. That

0:25:47.240 --> 0:25:49.720
<v Speaker 1>needed to break, that needed to be out of the system.

0:25:50.080 --> 0:25:54.879
<v Speaker 1>But what's left is there is a significant utility function

0:25:54.960 --> 0:25:58.720
<v Speaker 1>to blockchain technology. You know, can you build better decentralized

0:25:58.720 --> 0:26:02.119
<v Speaker 1>application for lending, for market making? Uh? You know, for

0:26:02.200 --> 0:26:06.840
<v Speaker 1>transaction settlement, for digital privacy. The answer is you probably can.

0:26:07.280 --> 0:26:11.240
<v Speaker 1>And many innovative technologists are working on this. So there

0:26:11.400 --> 0:26:16.000
<v Speaker 1>is a big mission driven cohort within the crypto ecosystem

0:26:16.040 --> 0:26:18.080
<v Speaker 1>and I think that's what's exciting and that's what's here

0:26:18.119 --> 0:26:21.800
<v Speaker 1>to stay. But I'm glad that we're seeing algorithmic uh

0:26:22.240 --> 0:26:25.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, old coins breaking down. I'm glad that we're

0:26:25.640 --> 0:26:31.199
<v Speaker 1>seeing unsustainable lending schemes breaking down. And I'm hopeful that

0:26:31.359 --> 0:26:35.240
<v Speaker 1>what this ultimately leads to is regulation. The regulators set

0:26:35.240 --> 0:26:39.520
<v Speaker 1>back for ten years, let this speculative bubble inflate. And

0:26:39.960 --> 0:26:42.000
<v Speaker 1>you know how it works. It takes a blow up,

0:26:42.080 --> 0:26:44.600
<v Speaker 1>if it takes a meltdown for us to finally do

0:26:44.720 --> 0:26:47.199
<v Speaker 1>something about it and regulated. So I think that is

0:26:47.280 --> 0:26:50.080
<v Speaker 1>the moment that is ultimately going to be the best

0:26:50.080 --> 0:26:52.720
<v Speaker 1>thing to happen for crypto for years to come. Is

0:26:52.720 --> 0:26:56.000
<v Speaker 1>that regulation. So Mike, Mike mentioned that, you know, probably

0:26:56.000 --> 0:26:58.080
<v Speaker 1>a lot of clients are asking about that. What else

0:26:58.080 --> 0:27:00.760
<v Speaker 1>are clients asking you? Is it mainly inflation in the fetter?

0:27:01.119 --> 0:27:03.800
<v Speaker 1>What else is top of mind for them in terms

0:27:03.840 --> 0:27:09.960
<v Speaker 1>of worries or concerns. Yeah, it's it's obviously inflation. It's

0:27:10.119 --> 0:27:13.680
<v Speaker 1>it's obviously recession hedging, and there is a pretty conservative

0:27:13.680 --> 0:27:17.280
<v Speaker 1>element um to how clients want a position right now.

0:27:17.680 --> 0:27:20.400
<v Speaker 1>If speaking of structure and payoffs, a lot of clients

0:27:20.400 --> 0:27:23.679
<v Speaker 1>are focused on, you know, maybe entering into the equity markets,

0:27:23.720 --> 0:27:27.280
<v Speaker 1>but giving themselves some principal projection when they do. UM,

0:27:27.320 --> 0:27:30.240
<v Speaker 1>A lot of clients are looking to volatize this elevated

0:27:30.280 --> 0:27:34.560
<v Speaker 1>volatility and convert that into sort of a income proxy.

0:27:34.680 --> 0:27:36.480
<v Speaker 1>And once again, if you can sell a put option

0:27:36.520 --> 0:27:39.479
<v Speaker 1>and collect the generous premium, that could give you a

0:27:39.520 --> 0:27:43.439
<v Speaker 1>pretty nice income proxy as well. UM. And then you know,

0:27:43.480 --> 0:27:47.160
<v Speaker 1>the big theme that resonates with clients is that you've

0:27:47.200 --> 0:27:49.760
<v Speaker 1>got to get paid while you wait. I think all

0:27:49.760 --> 0:27:52.240
<v Speaker 1>of us are acknowledged that we are in a difficult

0:27:52.520 --> 0:27:55.040
<v Speaker 1>um time frame. It's gonna take a little while to

0:27:55.080 --> 0:27:58.320
<v Speaker 1>work through this. But where can you get stability working?

0:27:58.400 --> 0:28:01.119
<v Speaker 1>You get income in the portfolio because I mean cash

0:28:01.119 --> 0:28:03.399
<v Speaker 1>and I pay you something, But inflation is still eight

0:28:03.400 --> 0:28:05.840
<v Speaker 1>point three percent, so we're eight point six percent, I

0:28:05.880 --> 0:28:07.919
<v Speaker 1>should say, so how do you keep up with that?

0:28:08.040 --> 0:28:11.080
<v Speaker 1>So that's why ideas in private credit that may be

0:28:11.200 --> 0:28:14.879
<v Speaker 1>yielding eight percent, that's why ideas in real estate resonated

0:28:15.160 --> 0:28:19.400
<v Speaker 1>really well with clients and continue to. So bottom line

0:28:19.600 --> 0:28:23.600
<v Speaker 1>is people want to be comfortable with their allocations right now.

0:28:23.760 --> 0:28:26.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean, none of us feel great about the markets,

0:28:26.119 --> 0:28:28.960
<v Speaker 1>but it doesn't mean that we can't feel comfortable with

0:28:28.960 --> 0:28:32.639
<v Speaker 1>our portfolios. So it's about right sizing the allocation, making

0:28:32.640 --> 0:28:34.920
<v Speaker 1>sure you have staying power, and you know what, making

0:28:34.920 --> 0:28:37.439
<v Speaker 1>sure you have dry powder, because we will have the

0:28:37.480 --> 0:28:39.560
<v Speaker 1>moment in the market where will say this is a

0:28:39.600 --> 0:28:42.959
<v Speaker 1>screaming by and let's do increase our allocations sustainably. So

0:28:43.400 --> 0:28:46.720
<v Speaker 1>um so a combination of those you know, protection strategies,

0:28:46.800 --> 0:28:50.440
<v Speaker 1>yield and having the dry powder. That's you know, uh,

0:28:50.480 --> 0:28:53.560
<v Speaker 1>and says it's funny. Our colleague John Authors writes a

0:28:53.640 --> 0:28:56.920
<v Speaker 1>column at the end of every year You're called Hindsight Capital,

0:28:56.960 --> 0:29:00.440
<v Speaker 1>and it's an imaginary hedge fund that invest with the

0:29:00.440 --> 0:29:02.840
<v Speaker 1>power of hindsight. Uh. You know. In other words, he

0:29:02.880 --> 0:29:05.200
<v Speaker 1>just looks back at the beginning of the year and

0:29:05.360 --> 0:29:08.840
<v Speaker 1>determines what did did the best uh that year? And

0:29:09.080 --> 0:29:11.360
<v Speaker 1>and you know, it's a funny column about how of

0:29:11.400 --> 0:29:14.320
<v Speaker 1>course that's what they invested in. I have a feeling

0:29:14.400 --> 0:29:17.880
<v Speaker 1>Hindsight Capital is going to be like double triple levered

0:29:17.920 --> 0:29:22.200
<v Speaker 1>into commodities this year. So um, I'm curious, you know

0:29:23.520 --> 0:29:27.920
<v Speaker 1>how you're thinking about commodities. Obviously, you know, energy energy

0:29:28.200 --> 0:29:33.120
<v Speaker 1>equities and commodity linked equities were probably one of the

0:29:33.120 --> 0:29:35.760
<v Speaker 1>only places to hide out this year and and uh,

0:29:35.840 --> 0:29:39.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, not lose money. Has that ship sailed? Do

0:29:39.120 --> 0:29:43.240
<v Speaker 1>you think, um or is there still sort of runway

0:29:43.280 --> 0:29:46.320
<v Speaker 1>to get into commodities at this point? Well, you know,

0:29:46.360 --> 0:29:49.080
<v Speaker 1>my there's a big argument to be made that we're

0:29:49.120 --> 0:29:52.200
<v Speaker 1>in a structural deficit of all sorts of commodities. And

0:29:52.280 --> 0:29:54.440
<v Speaker 1>it's true for food, it's through, for weed, it's through

0:29:54.560 --> 0:30:00.000
<v Speaker 1>for um, you know, gasoline, metals, lithium, you name it. Um.

0:30:00.000 --> 0:30:03.560
<v Speaker 1>I think, while that's true, I think the most likely

0:30:03.640 --> 0:30:07.240
<v Speaker 1>path for commodities right now is higher first, perhaps in

0:30:07.240 --> 0:30:10.680
<v Speaker 1>the very near term, and then lower later perhaps I

0:30:10.680 --> 0:30:13.239
<v Speaker 1>mean not to distant future. And I say this in

0:30:13.320 --> 0:30:16.920
<v Speaker 1>order to right size and shift the supply demand and balance.

0:30:17.600 --> 0:30:19.200
<v Speaker 1>What you really have to do is if you can't

0:30:19.200 --> 0:30:22.120
<v Speaker 1>fix the supply side, then the demand has to come down.

0:30:22.680 --> 0:30:25.080
<v Speaker 1>And you know, the FED is obviously trying to bring

0:30:25.120 --> 0:30:27.480
<v Speaker 1>that demand down, and I think the prices and the

0:30:27.480 --> 0:30:30.440
<v Speaker 1>FED is not If the FED is not successful, then

0:30:30.440 --> 0:30:33.320
<v Speaker 1>elevator prices that what has to do this. So for

0:30:33.440 --> 0:30:36.040
<v Speaker 1>oil in particular, I think if oil prices search in

0:30:36.120 --> 0:30:39.680
<v Speaker 1>other twenty barrelers, so that will lead to more pronounced

0:30:39.720 --> 0:30:44.040
<v Speaker 1>demand instruction. And then you know, as economic activity slows down,

0:30:44.200 --> 0:30:46.680
<v Speaker 1>I think you see that demand instruction more and more,

0:30:46.760 --> 0:30:49.640
<v Speaker 1>and so that's what's likely to bring down commodity prices.

0:30:50.000 --> 0:30:52.760
<v Speaker 1>So I don't know that it's the time to chase

0:30:52.840 --> 0:30:58.240
<v Speaker 1>the upside uh in commodities. UM. I think there are

0:30:58.280 --> 0:31:01.640
<v Speaker 1>probably some places that you can make the case for,

0:31:02.080 --> 0:31:04.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, longer term investment opportunity. If you think of

0:31:04.320 --> 0:31:07.000
<v Speaker 1>something like lithium for example, which by the way, speaking

0:31:07.000 --> 0:31:11.160
<v Speaker 1>of chasing it, it's up over the last year or so.

0:31:12.480 --> 0:31:16.800
<v Speaker 1>But nevertheless, electrically, coal um penetration in the United States

0:31:16.920 --> 0:31:19.520
<v Speaker 1>is very low relative to Europe and China, for example,

0:31:19.680 --> 0:31:21.480
<v Speaker 1>but there's a lot of catching up to do. That's

0:31:21.480 --> 0:31:23.560
<v Speaker 1>where the world is headed. So I think you can

0:31:23.680 --> 0:31:26.880
<v Speaker 1>make the case for some of these commodities, but not

0:31:27.000 --> 0:31:31.080
<v Speaker 1>a blanket statement right now. And speaking of hindsight and

0:31:31.280 --> 0:31:34.560
<v Speaker 1>looking back at the past six months of the year,

0:31:34.840 --> 0:31:38.280
<v Speaker 1>obviously a lot has happened that many people weren't expecting

0:31:38.320 --> 0:31:42.360
<v Speaker 1>to happen. We had prescious invasion of Ukraine, we had persistently,

0:31:42.400 --> 0:31:46.120
<v Speaker 1>persistently persistently high inflation, etcetera, etcetera. I'm wondering what from

0:31:46.160 --> 0:31:49.400
<v Speaker 1>the past six months you're taking with you in the

0:31:49.520 --> 0:31:53.400
<v Speaker 1>for the next six months in terms of like lessons learned, uh,

0:31:53.720 --> 0:31:59.160
<v Speaker 1>and what to expect for the second half of the year. Yeah,

0:31:59.200 --> 0:32:04.240
<v Speaker 1>it's a really eight um question. And I think the

0:32:04.280 --> 0:32:08.000
<v Speaker 1>biggest lesson learned is that over the last six months

0:32:08.080 --> 0:32:11.640
<v Speaker 1>is that we can't apply the playbook of the last

0:32:11.680 --> 0:32:15.640
<v Speaker 1>several years to the next six months or the next years.

0:32:16.040 --> 0:32:20.640
<v Speaker 1>This is truly an unprecedented environment. Um. You know, an

0:32:20.640 --> 0:32:24.400
<v Speaker 1>eight point six percent inflation print, and inflation that's becoming

0:32:24.560 --> 0:32:28.920
<v Speaker 1>entrenched in every single sector where you have supply chain

0:32:29.000 --> 0:32:32.000
<v Speaker 1>challenges not only not related to the pandemic and the

0:32:32.120 --> 0:32:34.680
<v Speaker 1>kind of the overhang of the pandemic, but just related

0:32:34.720 --> 0:32:37.120
<v Speaker 1>to the fact that we have not built enough capacity

0:32:37.320 --> 0:32:39.600
<v Speaker 1>in the refining sector, in the housing sector, and so

0:32:39.720 --> 0:32:43.040
<v Speaker 1>on and so forth. So in that environment where you

0:32:43.160 --> 0:32:48.400
<v Speaker 1>have these imbalances, we can just make blake and statements

0:32:48.440 --> 0:32:51.080
<v Speaker 1>and assume that we're going to go back to exactly

0:32:51.120 --> 0:32:54.880
<v Speaker 1>where we started before COVID, and so it is a

0:32:54.960 --> 0:32:57.840
<v Speaker 1>little bit bimble. It is a little bit more touch

0:32:57.920 --> 0:33:02.240
<v Speaker 1>and go, and it is a more cautious approach until

0:33:02.320 --> 0:33:04.840
<v Speaker 1>we finally see that flapping out and it is delaration

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:09.000
<v Speaker 1>or inflation. So I guess the takeaway is, don't apply

0:33:09.040 --> 0:33:12.720
<v Speaker 1>the same playbook and you know, don't don't make a

0:33:12.800 --> 0:33:16.800
<v Speaker 1>blanket assumption, but just be more nimble in your portfolios.

0:33:17.680 --> 0:33:19.800
<v Speaker 1>And I think, by the way, that's the takeaway for

0:33:19.840 --> 0:33:24.360
<v Speaker 1>the FED as well. Anastasia Amirosso. It's always such a

0:33:24.400 --> 0:33:27.560
<v Speaker 1>treat to hear your insights, uh and your wisdom. We

0:33:27.600 --> 0:33:30.000
<v Speaker 1>really appreciate your time. I have to say, though, I'm

0:33:30.000 --> 0:33:32.560
<v Speaker 1>from Philadelphia, so every time I see your name, I

0:33:32.600 --> 0:33:37.320
<v Speaker 1>think of the delicious Amirosso Hogi Rolls out of Philadelphia.

0:33:37.400 --> 0:33:39.360
<v Speaker 1>I don't know if there's any relation there, but there's

0:33:39.480 --> 0:33:41.840
<v Speaker 1>no relation, but sounds like we should have that on

0:33:41.840 --> 0:33:45.560
<v Speaker 1>the podcast next time. Yeah, they're they the top of

0:33:45.600 --> 0:33:48.480
<v Speaker 1>the league table of Hogi Rolls in the Philadelphia area.

0:33:49.240 --> 0:33:53.120
<v Speaker 1>So a very very distinguished name from where I come from. Amazing,

0:33:55.040 --> 0:33:58.400
<v Speaker 1>And what else is distinguished? It is not necessarily the

0:33:58.440 --> 0:34:02.640
<v Speaker 1>seguay I'm making, but what the that ship is, but um,

0:34:02.960 --> 0:34:06.080
<v Speaker 1>it's I tried. They're not always going to be good

0:34:06.120 --> 0:34:10.200
<v Speaker 1>home runs. Most of the time, they're sometimes yeah yeah,

0:34:10.760 --> 0:34:28.840
<v Speaker 1>emphasis on some as always filled out. I want to

0:34:28.840 --> 0:34:32.040
<v Speaker 1>start with you because I know if you've spent hours,

0:34:32.560 --> 0:34:36.880
<v Speaker 1>hours upon ours reading financial news in hopes of finding

0:34:36.920 --> 0:34:39.680
<v Speaker 1>the craziest thing in markets for this week, what do

0:34:39.760 --> 0:34:41.759
<v Speaker 1>you do? But everything this week was a little bit

0:34:41.880 --> 0:34:43.920
<v Speaker 1>more on the serious side. So I actually had a

0:34:43.920 --> 0:34:47.680
<v Speaker 1>little bit of trouble. But then I saw this NBC

0:34:47.719 --> 0:34:50.200
<v Speaker 1>News story that really caught my eye. So we know

0:34:50.360 --> 0:34:53.320
<v Speaker 1>that in crypto you have a lot of actually outside

0:34:53.320 --> 0:34:56.760
<v Speaker 1>of CRYPTI have a lot of people calling crypto stuff,

0:34:56.880 --> 0:34:59.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, fraudulent and scammy, etcetera, etcetera. So there's this

0:35:00.040 --> 0:35:03.680
<v Speaker 1>VC news story as it happened. But there's this NBC

0:35:03.800 --> 0:35:08.239
<v Speaker 1>news story about Anna Delvy. Do you know who she is?

0:35:10.480 --> 0:35:14.040
<v Speaker 1>That rings but no, I can't. There's a Netflix series

0:35:14.120 --> 0:35:16.680
<v Speaker 1>based on her where she had been pretending to be

0:35:16.760 --> 0:35:20.040
<v Speaker 1>an heiress, a German heiress, and she defrauded a lot

0:35:20.080 --> 0:35:23.440
<v Speaker 1>of people. And the Netflix series is called Inventing Anna.

0:35:23.920 --> 0:35:27.280
<v Speaker 1>But anyway, NBC spoke with her and she said she'd

0:35:27.280 --> 0:35:31.040
<v Speaker 1>never encourage anybody to follow her footsteps, and at the

0:35:31.120 --> 0:35:36.839
<v Speaker 1>same time, she unveiled an n f T collection, So

0:35:37.120 --> 0:35:41.400
<v Speaker 1>you you NBC said, you know the infamous socialement at

0:35:41.440 --> 0:35:44.440
<v Speaker 1>ten n f T s that will grand holders exclusive

0:35:44.520 --> 0:35:50.320
<v Speaker 1>access to her, including one on one phone calls. So wow,

0:35:50.960 --> 0:35:55.239
<v Speaker 1>I don't know about that. I uh boy one on

0:35:55.280 --> 0:35:57.640
<v Speaker 1>one phone calls and n f T with embedded one

0:35:57.640 --> 0:36:01.120
<v Speaker 1>on one phone call. It's a rave It's a brave

0:36:01.160 --> 0:36:03.440
<v Speaker 1>new world. It's kind of like if you've made a

0:36:03.480 --> 0:36:05.400
<v Speaker 1>cameo into an n f T. I guess you know

0:36:05.440 --> 0:36:10.040
<v Speaker 1>there's cameos. I gotta watch that show. I'm behind all

0:36:10.040 --> 0:36:13.320
<v Speaker 1>my Netflix. I don't know. There's so many shows I've missed.

0:36:13.360 --> 0:36:15.480
<v Speaker 1>I need uh, I need the NBA player your way

0:36:15.520 --> 0:36:19.440
<v Speaker 1>behind if you've never heard of this one? Yeah, all

0:36:19.480 --> 0:36:21.839
<v Speaker 1>these shows you guys talk about, I've never seen one

0:36:21.880 --> 0:36:30.080
<v Speaker 1>of them. I'm thirty years behind. Yeah, how about you

0:36:30.120 --> 0:36:32.319
<v Speaker 1>at the stage? Have you seen anything crazy this week?

0:36:33.440 --> 0:36:36.320
<v Speaker 1>This week, there's been a lot of plenty of crazy

0:36:36.320 --> 0:36:39.919
<v Speaker 1>market movements. But I ain't gonna stick with crypto and

0:36:40.160 --> 0:36:42.400
<v Speaker 1>you know what, vill Donno is mentioning. But you know,

0:36:42.480 --> 0:36:45.279
<v Speaker 1>to me, the crazy thing is we've had the cell

0:36:45.360 --> 0:36:49.319
<v Speaker 1>serious news and you know, any time you get an

0:36:49.400 --> 0:36:52.279
<v Speaker 1>offer to park your cash and earn an eighteen and

0:36:52.320 --> 0:36:54.759
<v Speaker 1>a half percent, you kind of have to stop and

0:36:54.800 --> 0:36:57.560
<v Speaker 1>ponder and think how and why and is it? You know,

0:36:57.719 --> 0:37:00.560
<v Speaker 1>is it solid, is it bulletproof? Is it gonna hay out?

0:37:00.600 --> 0:37:02.640
<v Speaker 1>You know what kind of credit risk you're taking? And

0:37:02.680 --> 0:37:05.000
<v Speaker 1>what's really crazy to me is it's some of the

0:37:05.080 --> 0:37:08.600
<v Speaker 1>stuff that's been built in the crypto ecosystem parkens back

0:37:08.680 --> 0:37:11.960
<v Speaker 1>to the two thousand and eight era, where just one

0:37:12.080 --> 0:37:16.719
<v Speaker 1>assumption goes wrong and then everything goes unwound. So to me,

0:37:17.120 --> 0:37:21.280
<v Speaker 1>that's sort of crazy that we continue to get into

0:37:21.320 --> 0:37:23.560
<v Speaker 1>some of these speculative bubbles even though we've learned the

0:37:23.600 --> 0:37:26.000
<v Speaker 1>lessons from the financial crisis. But perhaps so we haven't.

0:37:26.200 --> 0:37:28.279
<v Speaker 1>But once again, I guess that's what it takes to

0:37:28.520 --> 0:37:31.399
<v Speaker 1>uh for the regulators to step in and to make

0:37:31.440 --> 0:37:35.520
<v Speaker 1>things better in the end. Now they're the the echoes

0:37:35.560 --> 0:37:38.800
<v Speaker 1>of the financial crisis are are all over the place,

0:37:38.840 --> 0:37:42.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, the whole notioner re hypothecation and just counter

0:37:42.760 --> 0:37:44.960
<v Speaker 1>party risk that you don't even realize is there, and

0:37:45.280 --> 0:37:49.040
<v Speaker 1>it's just it's pretty remarkable. Um So that's a good one.

0:37:49.080 --> 0:37:51.359
<v Speaker 1>I like that, and I wonder. You know, I do

0:37:51.480 --> 0:37:55.439
<v Speaker 1>think a lot of people probably piled into these these

0:37:55.520 --> 0:37:58.359
<v Speaker 1>lending schemes without really appreciating the risk. But come on,

0:37:58.400 --> 0:38:00.759
<v Speaker 1>how could you? How could you not? At least the

0:38:00.880 --> 0:38:03.640
<v Speaker 1>sophisticated under the business must have known that this is

0:38:03.840 --> 0:38:06.040
<v Speaker 1>this is kind of a house of cards to some degree.

0:38:06.080 --> 0:38:09.680
<v Speaker 1>But but they still they still chased it. Anyway, I am,

0:38:09.760 --> 0:38:12.759
<v Speaker 1>for once going back to the traditional markets for my

0:38:12.840 --> 0:38:16.600
<v Speaker 1>craziest thing, and it is, uh, the energy market, the

0:38:16.640 --> 0:38:21.640
<v Speaker 1>gasoline market. As we all know, gas prices have famously

0:38:22.480 --> 0:38:27.520
<v Speaker 1>risen above five dollars a gallon for the first time nationwide. California,

0:38:27.600 --> 0:38:30.640
<v Speaker 1>of course, is famous for even higher gas prices uh

0:38:30.840 --> 0:38:34.440
<v Speaker 1>than that. However, what if I were to tell you, Bildonna,

0:38:34.760 --> 0:38:39.000
<v Speaker 1>that you could buy gasoline at one station in California

0:38:39.120 --> 0:38:42.840
<v Speaker 1>for sixty nine cents a gallon? Would that make you

0:38:42.840 --> 0:38:44.840
<v Speaker 1>want to drive all the way out to California to

0:38:44.840 --> 0:38:47.120
<v Speaker 1>fill up your taxes? It sounds too good to be true.

0:38:49.400 --> 0:38:52.680
<v Speaker 1>Well indeed it was, and what happened. It's basically the

0:38:52.680 --> 0:38:56.040
<v Speaker 1>equivalent of a gas station fat finger trade. Uh. The

0:38:56.080 --> 0:39:00.480
<v Speaker 1>manager of the station mensa input a price of six

0:39:00.520 --> 0:39:05.000
<v Speaker 1>dollars and cents, but he got the decimal in the

0:39:05.040 --> 0:39:08.200
<v Speaker 1>wrong place and put it up there for sixty nine

0:39:08.280 --> 0:39:11.440
<v Speaker 1>cents um for whatever reason, and then they don't explain it.

0:39:11.480 --> 0:39:14.480
<v Speaker 1>This is the story courtesy of the website of CBS

0:39:14.560 --> 0:39:18.560
<v Speaker 1>thirteen Sacramento. And it's not quite clear why he didn't

0:39:18.600 --> 0:39:21.840
<v Speaker 1>immediately fix it. But they began selling guests for sixty

0:39:21.920 --> 0:39:25.200
<v Speaker 1>nine cents for social media, but one of this, and

0:39:25.280 --> 0:39:30.200
<v Speaker 1>soon there were lines, uh deep lines at this particular

0:39:30.239 --> 0:39:34.040
<v Speaker 1>gas station. So of course, as you know, you can

0:39:34.080 --> 0:39:36.080
<v Speaker 1>probably guess, I have to turn this into an episode

0:39:36.080 --> 0:39:38.200
<v Speaker 1>of the Prices right right now, So I want you

0:39:38.239 --> 0:39:41.399
<v Speaker 1>both to guess, how much do you think this fat

0:39:41.480 --> 0:39:46.680
<v Speaker 1>fingered guest lean pricing at this station tossed the station

0:39:46.840 --> 0:39:50.320
<v Speaker 1>before they were able to fix it. Should I go first? Okay,

0:39:50.400 --> 0:39:53.520
<v Speaker 1>so there was a deep line. He was losing a

0:39:53.520 --> 0:40:00.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of money he or she I will go with dollars.

0:40:01.360 --> 0:40:05.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm hoping really quickly. But he had to honor all

0:40:05.600 --> 0:40:10.600
<v Speaker 1>the people on the line. That's probably true. Yeah, I

0:40:10.640 --> 0:40:13.240
<v Speaker 1>think maybe that is the big, big problem they faced.

0:40:13.320 --> 0:40:14.799
<v Speaker 1>How about you in a station? How much do you

0:40:14.800 --> 0:40:17.919
<v Speaker 1>think this costs this gas station? Oh? That's so tough.

0:40:18.360 --> 0:40:22.720
<v Speaker 1>I think with the speed of social media. Uh, somebody

0:40:22.760 --> 0:40:24.879
<v Speaker 1>probably caught him pretty quickly, so I'll take the under

0:40:25.239 --> 0:40:30.200
<v Speaker 1>I'll go fifteen pretty good. You guys were both pretty

0:40:30.239 --> 0:40:34.720
<v Speaker 1>pretty close to the markets sixteen tho dollars, Uh wow

0:40:36.120 --> 0:40:39.600
<v Speaker 1>station before they could Finally, he's a pretty good guess.

0:40:40.320 --> 0:40:42.600
<v Speaker 1>They were both pretty good guesses. I don't know what

0:40:42.640 --> 0:40:44.759
<v Speaker 1>I would have guessed, um, which is sort of the

0:40:44.800 --> 0:40:47.640
<v Speaker 1>privilege I have as the host of crazy things. What

0:40:47.760 --> 0:40:52.000
<v Speaker 1>goes up prices right? So they did have to honor

0:40:52.360 --> 0:40:56.840
<v Speaker 1>the people online. They did, and the gas station manager

0:40:56.920 --> 0:41:00.239
<v Speaker 1>got fired, and I guess his families they're worried out

0:41:00.440 --> 0:41:03.360
<v Speaker 1>and getting sued, even even though I guess there's he

0:41:03.440 --> 0:41:05.400
<v Speaker 1>probably won't legally be able to get sued for a

0:41:05.480 --> 0:41:07.440
<v Speaker 1>mistake like this, but they've started to go fund me

0:41:07.560 --> 0:41:11.440
<v Speaker 1>to recoup the sixteen thousand dollars and hopefully get this

0:41:11.480 --> 0:41:18.000
<v Speaker 1>guy's job back. So uh, pretty costly era And anyway,

0:41:18.080 --> 0:41:21.960
<v Speaker 1>some people got gas, so there's there's a silver lining

0:41:21.960 --> 0:41:24.640
<v Speaker 1>to it. Anyway, I think that is all the time

0:41:24.680 --> 0:41:28.319
<v Speaker 1>we have Anastasia amarroso always a pleasure. Hopefully we can

0:41:28.760 --> 0:41:31.800
<v Speaker 1>tricky into coming back and playing prices right again. Sometime.

0:41:32.080 --> 0:41:35.440
<v Speaker 1>Let's play this again. We'll be back. Thank you for

0:41:35.520 --> 0:41:45.600
<v Speaker 1>joining us What Goes Up. We'll be back next week

0:41:45.920 --> 0:41:47.880
<v Speaker 1>and so then you can find us on the Bloomberg Terminal,

0:41:47.960 --> 0:41:51.680
<v Speaker 1>website and app or wherever you get your podcast. We

0:41:51.800 --> 0:41:53.359
<v Speaker 1>love it if you took the time to rate and

0:41:53.400 --> 0:41:56.400
<v Speaker 1>review the show on Apple Podcasts, so more listeners can

0:41:56.400 --> 0:41:59.280
<v Speaker 1>find us. And you can find us on Twitter, follow

0:41:59.320 --> 0:42:02.359
<v Speaker 1>me at we can anymous Well. Donna Hierarch is at

0:42:02.400 --> 0:42:06.959
<v Speaker 1>Bolganna Hierarch. You can also follow Bloomberg Podcasts at Podcasts.

0:42:08.120 --> 0:42:10.680
<v Speaker 1>What Goes Up is produced by Stacy Wang. The head

0:42:10.719 --> 0:42:13.719
<v Speaker 1>of Bloomberg Podcast is francesco Leavie. Thanks for listening. To

0:42:13.760 --> 0:42:14.480
<v Speaker 1>see you next time.