1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to how to Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt. 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:05,120 Speaker 1: Today we're answering your listener questions. 3 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:27,200 Speaker 2: Welcome to and ask how to money Monday. I almost 4 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:29,840 Speaker 2: said how to Monday, which is not what we're doing here. 5 00:00:29,840 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 2: We're not telling you how you should live your life, 6 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:36,080 Speaker 2: although we kind of are, because money touches everything, right, buddy, Yeah, 7 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:36,920 Speaker 2: touches everything. 8 00:00:37,159 --> 00:00:38,879 Speaker 1: There's a lot of freedom of choice in there, and 9 00:00:38,920 --> 00:00:40,960 Speaker 1: we don't dictate anything to you. But what we're just 10 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:42,240 Speaker 1: offered some advice and opinion. 11 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:44,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, do what float your boat to a certain extent, 12 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:45,280 Speaker 3: Like a listener. 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:48,159 Speaker 1: Friend, if you sent your question in, you asked us, okay, So. 14 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 2: Well it's on you a little bit once to know 15 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 2: what it is that we have to say about ibonds, 16 00:00:53,320 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 2: for instance, that's a question we're gonna get to listeners 17 00:00:56,080 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 2: asking if they like switching over to an adu, if 18 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:01,319 Speaker 2: that's better than ibonds. And you might be thinking, man, 19 00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:03,720 Speaker 2: that's like apples to oranges. Well we will get to it. 20 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 2: N be like apples to spinach chicken. Yeah, we're gonna 21 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:11,640 Speaker 2: talk about silver. Actually, there's been a whole lot of 22 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:13,760 Speaker 2: gold talk recently. I feel like there's been less talk 23 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,200 Speaker 2: about silver, What about silver jewel? What about palladium? What 24 00:01:17,319 --> 00:01:20,959 Speaker 2: about platinum? All the other precious metals you could invest in? 25 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:24,320 Speaker 2: What about vibranium? You know, is that a real one? 26 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:27,160 Speaker 2: You know vibranium. Vibranium is that's the made up metal 27 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:29,959 Speaker 2: from Wakanda. Oh, I mean it's not made up. 28 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 3: It's fictional. 29 00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 1: And saw those movies mostly because I haven't watched I 30 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: think maybe I watched like one Marvel movie in my 31 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:37,080 Speaker 1: whole life and I try to stay away from it. 32 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 3: I feel like after that one, they all started to 33 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 3: go downhill. They were great, there is really good. Yeah, 34 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:45,680 Speaker 3: that's that was around the endgame film whatever is before 35 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:47,319 Speaker 3: they started like forcing all the plot lines. 36 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:50,560 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, exactly, as well as helocks. We're gonna talk 37 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 2: about Home MAKEU the line up. Where else can you 38 00:01:52,480 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 2: hear hear us talk about Marvel characters and movies but 39 00:01:55,320 --> 00:01:56,320 Speaker 2: then also he locks. 40 00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 3: Jewel only hear it out of money and. 41 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 1: The fun and the culturally relevant to the mundane money talk. 42 00:02:02,120 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 1: We run the gamut. That's what we're doing here. Okay, 43 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:08,800 Speaker 1: real quick listener. Andrea emailed us recently and she said 44 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:10,679 Speaker 1: that if you guys haven't checked it out before you 45 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: should check out Amazon grocery. And I was wondering, Matt, 46 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 1: if you have given Amazon grocery a shot. She sent 47 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 1: over a screenshot of you. Sure did a recent purchase 48 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 1: and she got eighteen eggs for a dollar. First off, 49 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:26,639 Speaker 1: it shows egg prices are not what they were a 50 00:02:26,720 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 1: year ago. Right, they really have come down kind of 51 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:31,600 Speaker 1: gone back to normal. But eighteen eggs for a dollar, 52 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 1: the flocks are back? Is that normal? Is that not 53 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 1: normal on Amazon grocery? If that's normal, then you're right, 54 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 1: I probably should check out Amazon. 55 00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:40,920 Speaker 2: Grocery, except that I'm sure it was those plain, generic 56 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:44,080 Speaker 2: white eggs. Then let's be honest, right, nothing wrong with 57 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 2: some place white eggs. Man, we've moved on to like 58 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 2: get the eggs. Oh man, we get the fancy brown eggs, 59 00:02:49,919 --> 00:02:52,320 Speaker 2: we get the elite eggs, now, Joel. It depends on 60 00:02:52,320 --> 00:02:56,360 Speaker 2: the price discrepancy for me, so typically we should be 61 00:02:56,400 --> 00:02:57,320 Speaker 2: more price sensitive. 62 00:02:57,400 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 1: Obviously, the two dozen exit the white exit costco is 63 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 1: typically around four dollars, and the two dozen brown eggs 64 00:03:05,440 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: is closer to eight dollars, and so, but yeah, it 65 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: is closer, it's closer. Sometimes I'll get the brown. 66 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:13,359 Speaker 2: Once twice as much. Yeah, yeah, I got those Ivy 67 00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:17,080 Speaker 2: League eggs. Joel my eggs. Have they've got degrees? Do 68 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 2: they do they increase your IQ? Do they do anything 69 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: extra special? Oh? 70 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:21,919 Speaker 3: I think they're the chickens baby are in better shape 71 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 3: when they laid leggs. I don't know, but yeah, no. 72 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:26,360 Speaker 1: I think by the way, the listener listeners probably know 73 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,080 Speaker 1: that we have had backyard chickens. They're all dead right now. 74 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: I blame my son, and so right now we are 75 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 1: doing store bought eggs until that's right we get new 76 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 1: chickens that we can hopefully keep alive. 77 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 3: Why why did I think that y'all got like some 78 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 3: some chicks. 79 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 2: Uh, well, we haven't supposed to bring all some some 80 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:44,880 Speaker 2: pullits or some some chicks. 81 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:45,800 Speaker 3: Yeah she did. They're dead. 82 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 1: Yeah wait no, but that was like in February. No, 83 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 1: this was like June of last year, so we've it's 84 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:54,840 Speaker 1: been a while. Oh my gosh, time flying. Yeah, we 85 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 1: had those have those chickens, and they're all we're not 86 00:03:58,080 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 1: the best chicken owners. 87 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 2: Well, I was gonna say it makes me think of 88 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 2: Fantastic Mister Fox, like the opening scene where you're like, anyway, 89 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 2: I'm thinking about how I should probably pay more attention 90 00:04:07,600 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 2: to that, because like just the way I think you 91 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 2: make a purchase on Amazon, you get ready to check out, 92 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:14,680 Speaker 2: and it's like, would you like to add something to 93 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 2: your order, and it's just like, you know, they show 94 00:04:16,600 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 2: you recent things. I'm like, no, I don't want to 95 00:04:18,800 --> 00:04:21,279 Speaker 2: buy more trash bags. I just got those trash bag 96 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:24,479 Speaker 2: liners that don't need that. And I always just assume 97 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 2: that there, even though it's an item that I have 98 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:29,360 Speaker 2: purchased before, that the price right then and there if 99 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:31,039 Speaker 2: I add it is going to be more. And that's 100 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:34,600 Speaker 2: just me being skeptical. But like Andrea pointed out, maybe 101 00:04:34,600 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 2: it's worth paying attention a little more to some of 102 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:39,920 Speaker 2: the prompts Amazon Grocery, specifically what the actual prices are, 103 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:44,200 Speaker 2: as opposed to just being like crystallize in my thought 104 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:45,720 Speaker 2: and how I approach things, which is I think how 105 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 2: I tend to do things, like I know. 106 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:49,440 Speaker 1: Put it in the category if it costs too much. 107 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:51,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I don't even consider it at all, as 108 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:55,560 Speaker 2: opposed to being a little more open minded and thinking, oh, 109 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 2: there's deals to be had, you just have to be 110 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:01,400 Speaker 2: have your eyes open to them. Yeah, exactly. And I 111 00:05:01,440 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 2: think are certainly did a great I mean a dollar 112 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 2: for eighteen eggs, even though even if they're the plain 113 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,200 Speaker 2: old generic white ones, that's uh, that's. 114 00:05:08,880 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 3: Tough to pass. 115 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:11,599 Speaker 1: And what was Yeah, I don't she didn't say what 116 00:05:11,640 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 1: the delivery fee was. I think you can free it. 117 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 2: Was it free well, or maybe it was if it 118 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:18,600 Speaker 2: was part of another order. I just remember her being 119 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:19,440 Speaker 2: in guessing. 120 00:05:19,120 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 1: You have to order at least a certain dollar amount 121 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:22,480 Speaker 1: or you have to pay a monthly fee. I want 122 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 1: to say it's seven ninety nine or something like that 123 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:27,240 Speaker 1: to get Amazon grocery. So and then are you tipping 124 00:05:27,279 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 1: on top of that? And how much do you. 125 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:29,280 Speaker 3: Have to get? 126 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 2: Don't take her tipping because I remember her saying that 127 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 2: they leave it at her door. But with it, she's 128 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:36,920 Speaker 2: in DC and is cold, so she's like it all 129 00:05:36,960 --> 00:05:39,679 Speaker 2: stays fresh because it's been so cold outside. 130 00:05:39,680 --> 00:05:42,160 Speaker 1: I want more info, Like, so, if there's listeners out 131 00:05:42,200 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 1: there who have been using Amazon Grocery and they're like, oh, yes, 132 00:05:44,960 --> 00:05:47,000 Speaker 1: it's saving me money or it's not costing much more 133 00:05:47,040 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 1: and it's making my life so great, let me know. 134 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 1: Because I haven't delved into it personally yet, but seeing 135 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 1: this email and I'm like trying to do more. 136 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:56,840 Speaker 3: Research with those kind of savings. 137 00:05:56,920 --> 00:05:59,279 Speaker 1: I will say I do buy some groceries, some dry 138 00:05:59,279 --> 00:06:03,159 Speaker 1: groceries sometimes on Amazon. Soup for some reason, like Campbell 139 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: soup or whatever is so much cheaper on Amazon than 140 00:06:05,880 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: it is at the grocery store, and so if. 141 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 3: I'm ordering soup, I get it from Amazon. Okay, I 142 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:10,960 Speaker 3: know that's weird. 143 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 2: I was gonna say, I wondered if it's got a 144 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:15,880 Speaker 2: very too depend on depending on where you live, like 145 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:18,040 Speaker 2: not just from a city versus rural standpoint, But I 146 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 2: do wonder because I know eggs generally speaking, tend to 147 00:06:20,360 --> 00:06:22,800 Speaker 2: be more affordable, like in the Midwest, because of like 148 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:26,160 Speaker 2: they're closer to all the chicken farms versus having to ship. 149 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:29,200 Speaker 3: It like to the coast. Yeah, to the. 150 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:31,600 Speaker 2: Elite podcasters who live on the coast, we're coast ish, 151 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 2: aren't we. We're not like all you know, we're not ish, 152 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 2: not the actual. 153 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 1: Coast anyway, We're I think they might even consider us 154 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 1: in Flyover country too, even though we're and in a 155 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:43,480 Speaker 1: state that touches the coast, We're still we got water attractions. 156 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:45,800 Speaker 1: We're not coast of the elites. Let's mention the beer 157 00:06:45,800 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 1: we're having on the sep so. This one is called 158 00:06:47,560 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 1: Cerberus Nocturn. It's a vanilla porter by Incendiary Brewing. Another 159 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 1: one given to us by Brandon, the head brewer and 160 00:06:56,040 --> 00:06:58,360 Speaker 1: owner over there in Incendiary. 161 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,960 Speaker 3: Founder of Incendiary brew I've just got a lot of 162 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:03,720 Speaker 3: you know, titles after Oh my gosh was the last one. 163 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 2: When did I say that he was like headmaster, head brewer, 164 00:07:07,760 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 2: the double Doore of Incinnia. Yeah, exactly. 165 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 1: And by the way, if you have a money question, 166 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 1: please do send it our way howdomoney dot com. Slash 167 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 1: ask is where the directions are. But really it's just 168 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 1: recording the voice memo on the app on your phone, 169 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:21,160 Speaker 1: emailing it over to us. It'll take you all of 170 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: a minute and then hopefully we can take your question 171 00:07:23,640 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 1: next week on the show. Let's get some questions though, Matt. 172 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:30,239 Speaker 1: This next question in particular is about moving money from 173 00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 1: one investment to another. 174 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 4: Hi, Matt and Joel, this is Amy from the Bay Area. 175 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:39,840 Speaker 4: I have a math question for you. This is regarding 176 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:44,560 Speaker 4: interest rates for eyebonds. So back in the day in 177 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:49,560 Speaker 4: twenty twenty one, I purchased ten thousand dollars in eyebonds, 178 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 4: because I think the interest rate was somewhere around nine percent. 179 00:07:53,880 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 4: I bought some more in twenty twenty two, also ten thousand, 180 00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 4: and another ten thousand and twenty twenty three. Then I 181 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 4: stopped buying the ib on because the interest rates fell. 182 00:08:07,920 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 4: So I logged into my account and right now the 183 00:08:11,360 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 4: twenty twenty one and twenty two has an interest rate 184 00:08:14,560 --> 00:08:18,360 Speaker 4: of three point one two percent. Twenty twenty three has 185 00:08:18,360 --> 00:08:21,480 Speaker 4: an interest rate of three point five to three percent. 186 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 4: My total investment for those three years is thirty thousand dollars. 187 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 4: The current value is thirty five one hundred and sixty 188 00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 4: eight dollars. I can't, for the life of me, figure 189 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:38,680 Speaker 4: out what my money is actually earning, like for real, 190 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 4: because if I take what's earned and divided it by 191 00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 4: what I put in, the interest rate is super high. 192 00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:50,800 Speaker 4: It is not the three percent ish interest rate that 193 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 4: is currently shown on my account. So I would love 194 00:08:55,360 --> 00:08:58,880 Speaker 4: to have some help to figure out what exactly am 195 00:08:58,920 --> 00:09:02,200 Speaker 4: I earning on these iminds should I keep them in there? 196 00:09:03,480 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 4: We are getting ready to start a home project, like 197 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 4: a large remodeling project where we're actually adding an ADU 198 00:09:12,920 --> 00:09:16,920 Speaker 4: to our home with hopes of either using it as 199 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:19,839 Speaker 4: an income property, or maybe moving my parents into it 200 00:09:20,360 --> 00:09:24,280 Speaker 4: when they get older and need more assistance. So I 201 00:09:24,360 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 4: want to know should I keep the money here because 202 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 4: the first set of eminds is maturing soon, I can 203 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 4: take the money out, or I should just leave it 204 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:38,199 Speaker 4: in here and let it ride and maybe take money 205 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:43,719 Speaker 4: from other investments so that this could keep earning an 206 00:09:43,720 --> 00:09:47,560 Speaker 4: interest rate if the interest rate is actually very high 207 00:09:48,120 --> 00:09:52,440 Speaker 4: and beyond the three ish percent that is being advertised. 208 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:55,880 Speaker 4: Thank you so much for your time, and I appreciate 209 00:09:55,920 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 4: your help with this. 210 00:09:57,280 --> 00:09:58,440 Speaker 3: Dude, you remember eyebonds. 211 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:01,199 Speaker 1: It's been a minute since we talked about ibons. 212 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:04,240 Speaker 2: For they came and then they went. Yeah, twenty twenty 213 00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 2: two was like the year of the I bond. And 214 00:10:06,840 --> 00:10:09,840 Speaker 2: oh is that when inflation happened to skyrocket and they 215 00:10:09,840 --> 00:10:10,840 Speaker 2: adjusted the ibonds? 216 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's so. 217 00:10:11,679 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 2: That's what the eye stands for, is inflation bonds. It's 218 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:16,920 Speaker 2: not like it's not like an iPhone. What does the 219 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:19,040 Speaker 2: I stand for? And it's not like an iMac or 220 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:21,920 Speaker 2: an iPad. I think it's enternet is whether it stands 221 00:10:21,960 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 2: for with the eye in the Apple branding or is 222 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:26,320 Speaker 2: it like you as an individual? Anyway, it doesn't matter. 223 00:10:26,320 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 1: I think it's using an individual's what it's called as 224 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:31,160 Speaker 1: in like, this is your device, Yeah, I in this 225 00:10:31,200 --> 00:10:32,280 Speaker 1: case as. 226 00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:34,880 Speaker 2: Inflation inflation bonds and yeah, there's super hot there for 227 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:35,200 Speaker 2: a minute. 228 00:10:35,559 --> 00:10:38,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, ay, it was like handsel in Yeah in Zoolander 229 00:10:39,559 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 1: right now. I had multiple ibon purchases that I made 230 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:44,720 Speaker 1: at that period and tie icaus it was so great. 231 00:10:44,800 --> 00:10:46,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, it was fantastic. It's hard to turn down. 232 00:10:46,480 --> 00:10:49,200 Speaker 1: I no longer hold any of those eyebonds and that 233 00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 1: was something actually we did talk about kind of on 234 00:10:52,080 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 1: the come down from eyebonds, was like, well when do 235 00:10:54,160 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 1: you sell them? And how long should you hold onto 236 00:10:56,400 --> 00:11:01,360 Speaker 1: your eyebonds? And that's essentially what this question is getting 237 00:11:01,360 --> 00:11:04,520 Speaker 1: at the root of, and we should talk about eyebons. Yeah, 238 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:07,000 Speaker 1: they keep pace with inflation, that's the goal of eybonds. 239 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 1: But the rate, how do they work? 240 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 3: Joel? 241 00:11:09,280 --> 00:11:12,000 Speaker 1: Well, the rate changes every six months based on what's 242 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 1: happening with inflation and the CPI report, and the as 243 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 1: inflation has cooled, ibons have become far less attractive because 244 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:23,560 Speaker 1: guess what if you're keeping up with the rate of 245 00:11:23,600 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 1: inflation and inflation is paying less than what you can 246 00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:29,400 Speaker 1: get in a bunch of other investments or even save 247 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:32,080 Speaker 1: these accounts, then ibons just don't look very good. Well 248 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: in addition to that, Matt somethink that ebonds can have, 249 00:11:36,040 --> 00:11:39,440 Speaker 1: depending on when you purchase them, is a fixed rate 250 00:11:39,480 --> 00:11:42,920 Speaker 1: attached to them as well. Right, and so Amy mentioned well, 251 00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 1: the earlier eyebonds that you bought, those did not have 252 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:49,480 Speaker 1: any fixed rate attached Like when inflation was nine percent, 253 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 1: there was no fixed rate attached to it, but for 254 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,880 Speaker 1: a short period of time you were getting a sick return, 255 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:59,040 Speaker 1: right that equivalent to inflation in the eye bonds that 256 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:02,319 Speaker 1: you purchased, you bought them because the floating rate was fantastic, 257 00:12:02,400 --> 00:12:04,559 Speaker 1: not because they had a great fixed rate attached to them. 258 00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 1: More recently, though, as inflation has fallen, the fixed rate 259 00:12:07,760 --> 00:12:09,800 Speaker 1: has ticked up in an attempt to kind of make 260 00:12:09,840 --> 00:12:12,720 Speaker 1: eyebonds a little more enticing. But the overall rate is 261 00:12:12,720 --> 00:12:15,319 Speaker 1: still far worse than it was right in twenty twenty 262 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 1: two in that era, And so the current ibond rate, 263 00:12:18,679 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 1: if you were to buy one today is about four percent, 264 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:23,559 Speaker 1: with zero point nine percent of that being fixed, which 265 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 1: you know, it's not too bad, but if inflation cools 266 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:28,960 Speaker 1: back to two percent, which is what the Fed's goal is. 267 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 1: Your overall rate then would be closer to two point 268 00:12:31,400 --> 00:12:33,680 Speaker 1: nine percent, which is not as. 269 00:12:33,559 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 3: Good as four Yeah, exactly. Yeah. 270 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:37,680 Speaker 2: So that's how these eyebonds are constructed. Let's talk about 271 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 2: when you might want to utilize an eyebond, because then 272 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 2: it might you know, that made sense as a short 273 00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:44,040 Speaker 2: term playback then as a way for folks to earn 274 00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:48,080 Speaker 2: extra on some of these medium term savings. That being said, 275 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 2: there were never a great replacement for money that you 276 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:53,880 Speaker 2: wanted to invest more for the long term. So you 277 00:12:53,880 --> 00:12:56,640 Speaker 2: asked how much your eyebonds are earning. Well, each batch 278 00:12:56,760 --> 00:12:58,760 Speaker 2: is going to earn a different rate. So the iebonds 279 00:12:58,760 --> 00:13:01,120 Speaker 2: you bought back in twenty twenty one that started off great, 280 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 2: but they're now only earning the rate of inflation today 281 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:06,440 Speaker 2: because there is no fixed rate. It's a fraction of 282 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:09,679 Speaker 2: what you earn back then. Although the early returns were awesome, 283 00:13:09,800 --> 00:13:12,000 Speaker 2: you're earning less on that ten thousand dollars than you 284 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:14,400 Speaker 2: would now earn in a high yield savings account. So 285 00:13:14,440 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 2: it's likely the same with the other I bonds that 286 00:13:16,400 --> 00:13:18,880 Speaker 2: you purchased as well, unless you bought them late in 287 00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:22,400 Speaker 2: the year because they would have a low fixed rate then. 288 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:25,600 Speaker 2: But either way, not holding on to your eyebonds and 289 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:28,480 Speaker 2: you know, cashing them out for your eighty U project, 290 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 2: I think it actually does make the most sense as 291 00:13:31,000 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 2: opposed to tapping maybe some other investments. Also, I wanted 292 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:37,280 Speaker 2: to address this. She seemed to be a bit unsure 293 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:40,000 Speaker 2: of the actual rate that she's receiving, right, She's like, 294 00:13:40,040 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 2: I did the math, and it seems like it's way 295 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:46,240 Speaker 2: way higher than what it says when I log in, 296 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:48,199 Speaker 2: And she's like, why do I have this. 297 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 1: Much money if my annualized return is like three percent? 298 00:13:51,360 --> 00:13:52,959 Speaker 2: Yeah, and so I think there might be a part 299 00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:55,760 Speaker 2: of it that's, well, you were earning an actual higher amount, 300 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:57,319 Speaker 2: sort of like we just discussed. 301 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:58,840 Speaker 3: But also in those early months and years. 302 00:13:59,000 --> 00:14:03,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, So I think she might be effectively calculating 303 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:07,120 Speaker 2: her total rate of return, her total return on investment, 304 00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 2: as opposed to it being annualized. Yea, and so this 305 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:12,400 Speaker 2: is overly simple. But if you divide it by like 306 00:14:12,400 --> 00:14:14,600 Speaker 2: four or five, however long you've had it, you're going 307 00:14:14,640 --> 00:14:18,640 Speaker 2: to get closer to the annualized return. It's not exactly 308 00:14:18,679 --> 00:14:21,360 Speaker 2: the same because your overall compounding her overall rate. 309 00:14:21,240 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: Of return on those ibonds is not going to be 310 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:25,440 Speaker 1: the number that she's seen. That's the number that's being 311 00:14:25,480 --> 00:14:28,720 Speaker 1: paid on this current six months batch. Yeah, and so 312 00:14:29,040 --> 00:14:31,320 Speaker 1: if she looks at the annualized rate of return over 313 00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:34,040 Speaker 1: like four years, let's say, since she's she initially bought 314 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 1: those ibonds, her like smoothed out rate of return could 315 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:39,680 Speaker 1: look it's probably it's probably north of five percent. It 316 00:14:39,680 --> 00:14:42,520 Speaker 1: would be my guess, maybe even touch higher. And you 317 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 1: mentioned the Matt that you think that she should cash 318 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 1: these out for the EIGHTYU project, and yeah, I tend 319 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:50,320 Speaker 1: to agree. I mean, it sounds like she wants to 320 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:53,040 Speaker 1: pay cash for this project. And so her question really 321 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 1: now hinges less on whether she should keep those eebonds 322 00:14:57,120 --> 00:15:01,360 Speaker 1: around long term, but whether she to tap eebond dollars 323 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:06,400 Speaker 1: or investment dollars. And we lean heavily towards liquidating your 324 00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:08,360 Speaker 1: EYE bonds when it comes down to the crux of 325 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 1: this question, because your overall rate of return has been 326 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:16,840 Speaker 1: better than savings, but current returns aren't great. And so yes, 327 00:15:16,880 --> 00:15:18,840 Speaker 1: it's true that if you sell too early, you'll forfeit 328 00:15:18,920 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 1: some of the interest you would have earned the last 329 00:15:22,360 --> 00:15:26,480 Speaker 1: three months of interest but I think you're going to 330 00:15:26,520 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 1: be better off just liquidating your eyebonds and putting those 331 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:34,560 Speaker 1: towards this ADU instead of tapping other investments to do so. 332 00:15:34,800 --> 00:15:37,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, and she mentioned getting to the point to where 333 00:15:37,440 --> 00:15:40,760 Speaker 2: she could tap that without penalty in some ways, like 334 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 2: eyebonds functions sort of like a CD, right, so you 335 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:45,800 Speaker 2: have to keep them for a certain stretch of time 336 00:15:45,920 --> 00:15:49,160 Speaker 2: twelve months, But if you sell your eyebonds too soon 337 00:15:50,440 --> 00:15:52,680 Speaker 2: under five years, you're going to forfeit three months worth 338 00:15:52,680 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 2: of interest. And so since you bought your first batch 339 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:56,720 Speaker 2: back in twenty twenty one, it sounds like you are 340 00:15:56,840 --> 00:15:58,480 Speaker 2: You're almost there, so try to hit that mark, and 341 00:15:58,520 --> 00:16:01,120 Speaker 2: once you do, go ahead and that money. As far 342 00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:03,960 Speaker 2: as your other eyebonds, I think I would still cash 343 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 2: them out instantly, because yes, you are forfeiting a bit 344 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:10,560 Speaker 2: of interest, but it is keeping your other investments intact, 345 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 2: and it allows you to just avoid taking on certainly 346 00:16:13,880 --> 00:16:16,760 Speaker 2: higher interest debt. But it allows I don't know, maybe 347 00:16:16,760 --> 00:16:19,440 Speaker 2: there's a way you could tap the ones that are 348 00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:22,720 Speaker 2: not fully matured but five years matured, find ways to 349 00:16:22,800 --> 00:16:24,160 Speaker 2: maybe cash flow some of the other stuff. 350 00:16:24,200 --> 00:16:25,440 Speaker 3: But if not, I would not be. 351 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:29,520 Speaker 2: Worried about cashing out those those other eye bonds as well, 352 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:32,440 Speaker 2: because it's just such a small price to pay, especially 353 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 2: as these eyebond returns are just far less attractive these days. 354 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:37,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, if you're keeping it in there just 355 00:16:37,400 --> 00:16:40,520 Speaker 1: to keep three months of I mean you can legit 356 00:16:40,600 --> 00:16:43,160 Speaker 1: calculate what is three months at the current rate of 357 00:16:43,560 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 1: three point one five percent or whatever it is, and 358 00:16:45,920 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 1: you can say, oh, I'm going to give up a 359 00:16:47,600 --> 00:16:52,080 Speaker 1: few hundred dollars right in returns or less than that 360 00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:55,800 Speaker 1: in all likelihood, and so yeah, I'm willing to give 361 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:57,760 Speaker 1: that up so I don't have to tap other investments. 362 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:02,560 Speaker 1: That's probably the best case because in most other investments 363 00:17:02,600 --> 00:17:05,760 Speaker 1: you have, you're talking about either like tapping money that's 364 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 1: protected in a retirement account, taking money out of a wrath, 365 00:17:08,119 --> 00:17:10,880 Speaker 1: and then you're talking about those dollars not compounding for 366 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:13,399 Speaker 1: your future, or if it's an a taxable brokerage account, 367 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:15,880 Speaker 1: paying capital gains taxes. I think there's just a lot 368 00:17:15,880 --> 00:17:19,360 Speaker 1: of reasons to say, great, let's tap the eyebonds. Let 369 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:21,320 Speaker 1: those ones that are close to hitting the five year 370 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:25,000 Speaker 1: mark wait till they hit that timeline. The rest, let's 371 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:27,240 Speaker 1: just get rid of them and move ahead with the 372 00:17:27,280 --> 00:17:30,639 Speaker 1: ADU project. I mean, the ebond money, Amy, that you 373 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 1: diligently socked away is going to be super helpful in 374 00:17:34,119 --> 00:17:36,879 Speaker 1: this next investment. And yeah, we're talking about apples to 375 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:39,800 Speaker 1: spinach here, right, but these are both still the eye 376 00:17:39,840 --> 00:17:41,400 Speaker 1: bonds were a great place to have your money, then 377 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:43,679 Speaker 1: sounds like the ADU is a better place to be 378 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:48,480 Speaker 1: putting your money now. It's awesome that this money from 379 00:17:48,520 --> 00:17:51,440 Speaker 1: the I bonds could help facilitate your ability to earn 380 00:17:51,480 --> 00:17:55,080 Speaker 1: additional income via this ADU on your property, and in 381 00:17:55,119 --> 00:17:59,239 Speaker 1: all likelihood it's going to surpass earning what you were 382 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 1: able to get with those eyebonds. The truth is, you know, 383 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:05,800 Speaker 1: rental real estate on your property is often a fantastic 384 00:18:05,840 --> 00:18:09,320 Speaker 1: investment if you can self manage and make the numbers work. 385 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,879 Speaker 1: And it also gives you flexibility for the future when 386 00:18:11,920 --> 00:18:12,679 Speaker 1: it comes to your inlaws. 387 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:13,360 Speaker 3: That's right. 388 00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:16,120 Speaker 2: Sometimes you don't make decisions purely based on the finances. 389 00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:18,880 Speaker 2: You think about lifestyle a little bit, you think about family. So, Amy, 390 00:18:18,920 --> 00:18:20,960 Speaker 2: we hope that gets you pointed in the right direction, Joel, 391 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:22,480 Speaker 2: We've got more questions to get to. We're going to 392 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:25,399 Speaker 2: talk about roth conversions, precious metals and more. 393 00:18:25,560 --> 00:18:34,920 Speaker 3: Right after this. All right, Matt, we're back. 394 00:18:35,040 --> 00:18:36,880 Speaker 1: Let's say we're gonna get to a question about roth 395 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:39,679 Speaker 1: conversions when those make sense here in just a second. 396 00:18:39,800 --> 00:18:43,760 Speaker 1: But first let's get to a question about a trust. 397 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:44,880 Speaker 1: When does that make sense? 398 00:18:45,280 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 5: Hey, Joel and Matt, this is Michael from Chicago. I 399 00:18:48,040 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 5: have a follow up to your answer to the first question. 400 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:53,159 Speaker 5: In episode ten to ninety, Matt mentioned that such a 401 00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:55,240 Speaker 5: high net worth would make the couple who asked that 402 00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:58,240 Speaker 5: question something of a financial target. I don't have nearly 403 00:18:58,240 --> 00:18:59,880 Speaker 5: the amount of money that couple has, but it did 404 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:02,879 Speaker 5: make me curious whether you think either a revocable or 405 00:19:02,920 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 5: irrevocable trust makes sense for certain folks. A family member 406 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:09,399 Speaker 5: has recently started badgering me about setting up a trust 407 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:11,639 Speaker 5: for my invested assets so that someone can't sue me 408 00:19:12,040 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 5: and drain my brokerage account and everything else. But this 409 00:19:15,040 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 5: has always struck me as the kind of unnecessary complication 410 00:19:17,880 --> 00:19:21,560 Speaker 5: that only fancy financial advisors ever mentioned. And I can't 411 00:19:21,560 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 5: really imagine a realistic scenario in which someone not only 412 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:27,520 Speaker 5: sues me but actually wins and is awarded a chunk 413 00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:30,480 Speaker 5: of my money in the process. I'm very DIY with 414 00:19:30,560 --> 00:19:32,760 Speaker 5: my money and don't want to put an extra complication 415 00:19:32,960 --> 00:19:35,400 Speaker 5: or layer between myself and my assets if I don't 416 00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 5: need to. For context, I'm recently married, but we plan 417 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:41,080 Speaker 5: to stay child free, so I'm thinking more about Die 418 00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:44,280 Speaker 5: with Zero than I am about heirs. Curious for your thoughts, 419 00:19:44,359 --> 00:19:44,879 Speaker 5: Thanks guys. 420 00:19:45,240 --> 00:19:47,920 Speaker 2: Ooh, so a couple things he missed Die with Zero 421 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:50,600 Speaker 2: and you're actually going to be speaking with Bill Perkins, 422 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:53,320 Speaker 2: so listeners, I can keep an eye out for that 423 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 2: interview episode coming up here in the coming weeks. But 424 00:19:56,880 --> 00:19:58,760 Speaker 2: also I wanted to mention this is like a little 425 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:00,080 Speaker 2: bit housekeeping before we get to your question. 426 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 3: Michael. 427 00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:02,879 Speaker 2: You mentioned that that the couple that sold the business 428 00:20:02,920 --> 00:20:04,879 Speaker 2: and had a ton of money and something about them 429 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:07,960 Speaker 2: being a target. Yes, I know exactly what you're talking about. 430 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:11,000 Speaker 2: And this is how can we forget the listener with 431 00:20:11,040 --> 00:20:14,199 Speaker 2: the three hundred million dollar the wealthiest wealthiest, how the 432 00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 2: money listener of all time? And it turns out they 433 00:20:16,840 --> 00:20:20,359 Speaker 2: are very wealthy, but not three hundred million wealthy because 434 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:24,720 Speaker 2: shows she wrote back, it was just like mortified slash 435 00:20:25,280 --> 00:20:27,240 Speaker 2: kind of beside herself and she's like, oh my gosh, 436 00:20:27,640 --> 00:20:30,679 Speaker 2: so sleep deprived, new baby at home, it's three million. 437 00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:33,119 Speaker 2: I don't know why I said three hundred million, three million, 438 00:20:33,720 --> 00:20:36,240 Speaker 2: but a lot of what we said honestly, I mean, 439 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:39,920 Speaker 2: it truly doesn't change all that much. Although with three 440 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:43,200 Speaker 2: there is much less need for sort of like the 441 00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 2: the financial structural architecture that you need to work on 442 00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:48,320 Speaker 2: creating as opposed to like there's more diying. 443 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:50,680 Speaker 3: I think that you can do exactly need as much help. 444 00:20:50,920 --> 00:20:54,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, but either way, it still that big of 445 00:20:54,320 --> 00:20:56,480 Speaker 2: an influx because you don't need to still want to 446 00:20:56,600 --> 00:20:58,760 Speaker 2: hire all the professionals to make sure that is still 447 00:20:58,760 --> 00:20:59,560 Speaker 2: life changing money. 448 00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:01,480 Speaker 1: But you we don't need to hire someone to run 449 00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:03,280 Speaker 1: a philanthropic arm for exactly. 450 00:21:03,320 --> 00:21:04,159 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, exactly. 451 00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:06,280 Speaker 2: You don't know, you don't need to immediately set up 452 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:09,399 Speaker 2: a trust find the best nonprofits you're giving dollar dollars. 453 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:10,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, probably not. 454 00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:12,080 Speaker 1: Going to hire a butler, like that's three hundred million 455 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:13,440 Speaker 1: dollar money, three million dollar money. 456 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:14,040 Speaker 3: Not the case. 457 00:21:14,080 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 1: So yeah, that was really funny to get that email 458 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:20,600 Speaker 1: after the fact. But let's get to Michael's question. We 459 00:21:20,640 --> 00:21:23,960 Speaker 1: are also fans of simplicity. We're all about like reducing 460 00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:28,679 Speaker 1: complexity whenever humanly possible, and so given your circumstance, Michael, 461 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:31,000 Speaker 1: you don't want kids and you want to spend that 462 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:34,240 Speaker 1: money down. We agree that a trust is an unnecessary 463 00:21:34,320 --> 00:21:37,080 Speaker 1: step to take. So I'm curious who this is in 464 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:40,080 Speaker 1: your family who's like badgering you to get this trust done. 465 00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 1: Do they know what your goals are? Because it doesn't 466 00:21:43,240 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 1: sound like it's the right fit for you at this point. 467 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,760 Speaker 1: Maybe it came in handy for them based on their circumstances, 468 00:21:47,800 --> 00:21:51,080 Speaker 1: and they just think that it's a trust is a hammer, 469 00:21:51,160 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 1: and then everyone everyone should should needs one in their life. Well, 470 00:21:55,600 --> 00:21:59,240 Speaker 1: your life just isn't complicated enough to merit one. If 471 00:21:59,320 --> 00:22:01,400 Speaker 1: let's say you want to pass money on to multiple 472 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:04,080 Speaker 1: errors and you wanted to decide when they would receive 473 00:22:04,160 --> 00:22:07,119 Speaker 1: the money, then a trust would probably make more sense. 474 00:22:07,920 --> 00:22:11,640 Speaker 1: If you were worried about your mental faculties, same thing, right, 475 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:14,399 Speaker 1: That's that's something else where you're like, I kind of 476 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 1: losing it or don't trust myself, Yeah that's what I 477 00:22:18,359 --> 00:22:20,240 Speaker 1: used to be. Or if there was a literal medical 478 00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:24,359 Speaker 1: diagnosis that made you worry about mental decline, then that's 479 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:26,840 Speaker 1: something you would want to consider. But you know, none 480 00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:30,200 Speaker 1: of the normal reasons where someone might consider a trust 481 00:22:30,240 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 1: seem to apply to you totally. 482 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:33,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm going to mention some of the built in 483 00:22:33,400 --> 00:22:35,840 Speaker 2: legal protections though that you'll come across in other accounts. 484 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:39,800 Speaker 2: Your workplace retirement accounts are typically one hundred percent protected 485 00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 2: from creditors and from lawsuits thanks to federal law. Personal 486 00:22:44,359 --> 00:22:47,320 Speaker 2: retirement accounts so iras, they've got a bunch of protection 487 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 2: as well, but there is a cap. It's one and 488 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 2: a half million dollars unless that money was rolled over 489 00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:53,640 Speaker 2: from a four to one K. 490 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: In which it's still still protected. Then so if you 491 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:59,119 Speaker 1: roll your four one k into an IRA, that money, 492 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:01,160 Speaker 1: even though it's technically and I right now, it's still 493 00:23:01,160 --> 00:23:02,480 Speaker 1: predicted because it was four one k. 494 00:23:02,480 --> 00:23:04,760 Speaker 2: Money exactly, and that's still plenty I think for a 495 00:23:04,840 --> 00:23:06,720 Speaker 2: lot of folks. So basically, you don't need to worry 496 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:09,920 Speaker 2: about any of those dollars because they are legally shielded. 497 00:23:10,160 --> 00:23:12,280 Speaker 2: That's not what he's asking about. Though, your taxbile brokerage 498 00:23:12,320 --> 00:23:15,200 Speaker 2: account is at more risk if you were to get sued, 499 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:18,600 Speaker 2: which is why you are considering a trust, and irrevocable 500 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:21,920 Speaker 2: trust specifically does protect your brokerage account. That being said, 501 00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,600 Speaker 2: it is still not a maneuver that I think either 502 00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:26,000 Speaker 2: one of us would encourage to them. 503 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:28,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, again, like how much money do you have 504 00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:30,520 Speaker 1: in there? How at risk are you? You didn't make 505 00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:33,560 Speaker 1: it sound like you were that you're doing You made 506 00:23:33,520 --> 00:23:35,040 Speaker 1: it sound like you're doing well, but that you're not 507 00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:41,240 Speaker 1: in the elite rich circles. Right, So if it's because 508 00:23:41,320 --> 00:23:44,320 Speaker 1: let's say you're you have some fear of getting sued, 509 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 1: your best bet is likely an umbrella policy in the 510 00:23:49,080 --> 00:23:53,640 Speaker 1: amount roughly of that taxbile brokerage account. It's not very expensive, 511 00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 1: it's a few hundred dollars a year, and it will 512 00:23:56,359 --> 00:23:58,719 Speaker 1: offer you a lot of protection right in the in 513 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:02,520 Speaker 1: the unlikely event of a big lawsuit. So yeah, and 514 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:06,120 Speaker 1: I say unlikely event because you really do it's it's 515 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:09,639 Speaker 1: not that it's not possible, but certainly possible. Think about 516 00:24:09,840 --> 00:24:12,320 Speaker 1: what does your life look like highly unlikely though, typically 517 00:24:12,520 --> 00:24:15,320 Speaker 1: the question is the question we get matt from from landlords, 518 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:19,800 Speaker 1: because they do have a higher potential, a higher likelihood 519 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:25,320 Speaker 1: of being sued and of that lawsuit being a substantial 520 00:24:25,320 --> 00:24:28,280 Speaker 1: amount and being a little more likely to be effective. 521 00:24:28,359 --> 00:24:30,920 Speaker 1: So that's just not the case for Michael. Here, we 522 00:24:30,920 --> 00:24:33,560 Speaker 1: would say ramping up your insurance protection that's the best 523 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 1: route to go, and even that is probably unlikely to 524 00:24:36,960 --> 00:24:40,680 Speaker 1: be necessary. But given how low the cost is and 525 00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:43,200 Speaker 1: the protection it provides, the peace of mind that it 526 00:24:43,200 --> 00:24:46,880 Speaker 1: will offer you, I think it's like a success tax essentially, 527 00:24:47,240 --> 00:24:49,400 Speaker 1: that's worth paying a few hundred bucks just to say 528 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:51,400 Speaker 1: I've gotten this taken care of. I don't have to 529 00:24:51,640 --> 00:24:54,480 Speaker 1: I don't have to worry about being that that portion 530 00:24:54,680 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 1: of my wealth being wiped out in the unlikely event. 531 00:24:57,600 --> 00:24:59,680 Speaker 1: Then if that it helps you breathe easy, it's probably 532 00:24:59,680 --> 00:25:00,000 Speaker 1: a good way. 533 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:05,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, we're big fans of umbrella policies, personal liability policy plans, 534 00:25:05,240 --> 00:25:07,119 Speaker 2: and specifically Joe like one of the things that you 535 00:25:07,119 --> 00:25:09,119 Speaker 2: mentioned this multiple times, But the low cost of the 536 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:12,359 Speaker 2: umbrella policy is a part of So that's the counter 537 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:16,480 Speaker 2: factual to why the trusts that were not fans of 538 00:25:16,520 --> 00:25:18,560 Speaker 2: those as well, because of the fact that they can 539 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:21,359 Speaker 2: be so stink and expensive to set up. But then 540 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 2: on top of that, we're talking about the ongoing annual 541 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:25,919 Speaker 2: cost to maintain that Like this is like they're like 542 00:25:26,040 --> 00:25:30,760 Speaker 2: irrevocable trust is a completely separate legal entity that the 543 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:34,520 Speaker 2: IRS recognizes. And you're asked you were saying earlier, I 544 00:25:34,520 --> 00:25:37,000 Speaker 2: wonder who it is that's mentioning this. I think it's 545 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:39,879 Speaker 2: a family member who has been convinced that this is 546 00:25:39,920 --> 00:25:44,359 Speaker 2: the ticket because that family member has gotten sold a 547 00:25:44,359 --> 00:25:48,359 Speaker 2: trust themselves. This is typically something a lot of times 548 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:51,360 Speaker 2: that is pitched. And if you are a financial advisor 549 00:25:51,400 --> 00:25:54,360 Speaker 2: and you've got this recurring revenue coming in where you're like, oh, yeah, 550 00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:56,439 Speaker 2: it cost this much for me to do the paperwork 551 00:25:56,480 --> 00:26:00,000 Speaker 2: to file your tax return for that trust. That's something 552 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:02,719 Speaker 2: that they can make thousands on. I mean, depending on 553 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:04,639 Speaker 2: the complexity of it, it can be tens of thousands to 554 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:06,560 Speaker 2: set up, but then year to year it can be 555 00:26:06,560 --> 00:26:08,919 Speaker 2: thousands of dollars in order to maintain. So it's this 556 00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:12,400 Speaker 2: sort of it's this source of revenue for whoever might 557 00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:15,280 Speaker 2: be mentioning that the trust is something. 558 00:26:15,119 --> 00:26:15,800 Speaker 3: That you should consider. 559 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:19,160 Speaker 1: And it's worth mentioning that if you need a trust, 560 00:26:19,160 --> 00:26:23,080 Speaker 1: there are online avenues to get that for less complicated 561 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:26,640 Speaker 1: trusts that would significantly reduce the cost. It's at least 562 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:30,399 Speaker 1: worth considering, right, depending on what are your needs and 563 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:33,880 Speaker 1: what's your budget. But I just, yeah, I think you're right. 564 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 1: The simplest, most cost effective path to thread the needle 565 00:26:37,640 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 1: of additional protection without overdoing it. Is this an umbrella 566 00:26:41,560 --> 00:26:44,480 Speaker 1: insurance policy? And I think last but not least, last 567 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 1: thing I want to mention, you want to make sure 568 00:26:46,520 --> 00:26:48,640 Speaker 1: that you have a will, that you have life insurance, 569 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:53,480 Speaker 1: and that your beneficiary designation is updated. That's the low 570 00:26:53,520 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: hanging fruit that so many people miss out on. The 571 00:26:56,280 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 1: cost is very little. The cost is exactly nothing on 572 00:27:00,720 --> 00:27:03,680 Speaker 1: some of those things, like the beneficiary designation doesn't cost 573 00:27:03,720 --> 00:27:04,120 Speaker 1: you a dime. 574 00:27:04,240 --> 00:27:04,720 Speaker 3: Go in there. 575 00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:07,520 Speaker 1: Make sure that the person you want to have your 576 00:27:07,520 --> 00:27:11,760 Speaker 1: money in the case of your death is properly attributed 577 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:15,040 Speaker 1: in each one of your accounts. That's just one of 578 00:27:15,040 --> 00:27:18,800 Speaker 1: those men. It's so sad, Matt when somebody passes away 579 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:23,639 Speaker 1: and they just didn't update it. The beneficiary designation in ten, fifteen, 580 00:27:23,720 --> 00:27:27,040 Speaker 1: twenty years is a person that inherits the bulk of 581 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:30,320 Speaker 1: their money is not the person they wanted to inherit, 582 00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:33,719 Speaker 1: another person they were married to, potentially, and I just 583 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:35,800 Speaker 1: I shudder to think about that stuff. It's one of 584 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:39,000 Speaker 1: those really easy things to do. Takes all of thirty 585 00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:41,800 Speaker 1: two seconds, and literally it takes that long. 586 00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:44,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, this doesn't so this doesn't keep you from getting 587 00:27:44,080 --> 00:27:46,440 Speaker 2: sued updating all this, But for everyone else out there, 588 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:49,040 Speaker 2: you should absolutely be doing this because, like you said, 589 00:27:49,160 --> 00:27:53,240 Speaker 2: like thirty seconds, I'm sure we talked about this when 590 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:55,320 Speaker 2: I did this at some point last year. 591 00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:56,959 Speaker 1: Do it while like the ad is playing before your 592 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:57,880 Speaker 1: TV show actually comes. 593 00:27:58,040 --> 00:28:00,639 Speaker 2: It is so easy to do, and I was actually 594 00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:02,280 Speaker 2: shocked that I had an updated it. 595 00:28:02,680 --> 00:28:05,280 Speaker 1: There was nobody. It's not like I had somebody else down. 596 00:28:05,160 --> 00:28:06,960 Speaker 3: Wasn't your old girlfriend, tom oh. 597 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 2: I wasn't investing back when I was dating girls. But uh, 598 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:14,400 Speaker 2: I'm sure in some crazy future scenario where this was necessary, 599 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:17,000 Speaker 2: Kate would be thankful that I had taken care of 600 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,440 Speaker 2: that for her. Joe, Let's get to another question. Let's 601 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:21,600 Speaker 2: now hear from a listener who is entering into his 602 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:24,960 Speaker 2: retirement years and he wants to consider some of these 603 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:27,359 Speaker 2: financial maneuvers that's going to set them up for even 604 00:28:27,359 --> 00:28:28,680 Speaker 2: more financial success. 605 00:28:29,000 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 6: Hey man, Jeel, this is Mike from Southern California. I'm 606 00:28:32,040 --> 00:28:34,399 Speaker 6: calling in today to find out some information about the 607 00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:38,960 Speaker 6: rules of a roth conversion. I currently am sixty one, 608 00:28:39,640 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 6: so I'm eligible to pull money out either way. I'm 609 00:28:42,960 --> 00:28:46,560 Speaker 6: looking at converting my traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, 610 00:28:47,200 --> 00:28:49,080 Speaker 6: and I'm a little confused on the length of time 611 00:28:49,120 --> 00:28:51,440 Speaker 6: I need to keep that money in there. Do I 612 00:28:51,480 --> 00:28:53,400 Speaker 6: need to keep the initial amount in there for the 613 00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:56,960 Speaker 6: full five years or is it just the interest earned 614 00:28:57,040 --> 00:29:00,800 Speaker 6: on that initial deposit that asked in that account for 615 00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:03,400 Speaker 6: five years? Any help on this matter would be great. 616 00:29:03,720 --> 00:29:04,560 Speaker 6: Thanks guys. 617 00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 1: Well, I love it Mike's thinking about this. This This 618 00:29:06,960 --> 00:29:09,320 Speaker 1: can be one of those confusing things people might have 619 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:11,440 Speaker 1: heard about the five year rule, which we need to 620 00:29:11,480 --> 00:29:14,320 Speaker 1: talk about. Yeah, we talked about actually an earlier five 621 00:29:14,400 --> 00:29:19,080 Speaker 1: year rule, Matt in regards to the bonds, the eye bonds, 622 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:21,760 Speaker 1: But it's a little different when you're talking about roth conversions. 623 00:29:22,080 --> 00:29:25,080 Speaker 1: But the truth is, for a lot of folks in 624 00:29:25,120 --> 00:29:29,520 Speaker 1: your stage of life, Mike, regular wroth conversions typically make 625 00:29:29,560 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 1: a lot of sense. This is the time to make 626 00:29:33,120 --> 00:29:35,440 Speaker 1: those happen to pull it off, so much depends on 627 00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:38,120 Speaker 1: whether you're still working, what your upper tax bracket is. 628 00:29:38,560 --> 00:29:42,680 Speaker 1: But prioritizing wroth conversions in the coming years, it could 629 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:45,800 Speaker 1: reduce the overall amount of tax you pay, could reduce 630 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:50,280 Speaker 1: required minimum distributions later on down the line, and it 631 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:52,560 Speaker 1: can make it easier to give that money away to 632 00:29:52,600 --> 00:29:55,400 Speaker 1: your airs if you so desire, as well, so a 633 00:29:55,440 --> 00:29:57,480 Speaker 1: lot of potentially good perks from that, that's right. 634 00:29:57,520 --> 00:30:00,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, And the truth is you can convert traditional IRA 635 00:30:00,520 --> 00:30:04,200 Speaker 2: dollars to wroth dollars at any point. There's no time 636 00:30:04,240 --> 00:30:07,120 Speaker 2: limit before you can make that conversion. If you're talking 637 00:30:07,160 --> 00:30:10,960 Speaker 2: about tapping your wroth ira. Once you've done the conversion, 638 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:13,440 Speaker 2: it's going to depend. So for younger how to money 639 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:16,920 Speaker 2: listeners out there, they're going to need to wait five years. 640 00:30:17,320 --> 00:30:20,480 Speaker 2: But Mike, in your case, you would not, and that's 641 00:30:20,520 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 2: because you are old enough. Fifty nine and a half 642 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:26,560 Speaker 2: is the magical age where you can access the converted 643 00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:30,400 Speaker 2: principle without having to watch the clock. So that like 644 00:30:30,480 --> 00:30:32,640 Speaker 2: all those contributions that you put in over the years 645 00:30:32,640 --> 00:30:35,080 Speaker 2: can be tapped. Then whatever you like, that's right. 646 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:38,640 Speaker 1: But the growth, which is likely the more substantial portion 647 00:30:38,840 --> 00:30:41,760 Speaker 1: for you at this point, Mike, it might not be accessible. 648 00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:45,560 Speaker 1: It ultimately depends on whether you've had a wroth ira 649 00:30:45,800 --> 00:30:48,440 Speaker 1: open for at least five years. Even if it's a 650 00:30:48,440 --> 00:30:51,400 Speaker 1: small one with like not much money in it, that's okay, 651 00:30:52,080 --> 00:30:54,880 Speaker 1: just as long as the clock started ticking in your 652 00:30:54,880 --> 00:30:58,680 Speaker 1: mid fifties. So if so, you can tap not just 653 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:02,600 Speaker 1: the contributions but the growth as well, if the converted 654 00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:05,520 Speaker 1: money will be like your first roth Iray dollars. 655 00:31:05,560 --> 00:31:08,600 Speaker 2: The first yeah, wroth Iray money that you've ever put into, 656 00:31:08,760 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 2: Like we're talking about the actual container, like the accounts 657 00:31:12,200 --> 00:31:13,520 Speaker 2: that were is what we're discussing. 658 00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:16,120 Speaker 1: It's all about how long that container has been opened, 659 00:31:16,200 --> 00:31:19,640 Speaker 1: Like when did you open that puppy and so yeah, 660 00:31:19,680 --> 00:31:22,000 Speaker 1: if these are going to be your first dollars ever 661 00:31:22,000 --> 00:31:26,000 Speaker 1: put into a roth ira, know that only the contributions 662 00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:28,280 Speaker 1: will be available to you until you hit that five 663 00:31:28,320 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 1: year mark. So make sure you have the cash on 664 00:31:30,680 --> 00:31:33,200 Speaker 1: hand to pay tax on the conversion. By the way, 665 00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:35,880 Speaker 1: that's always a really important thing to keep in mind. 666 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 1: Some people are like, yeah, let me do this conversion 667 00:31:37,600 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 1: so I save on tax down the road, but know 668 00:31:39,840 --> 00:31:42,160 Speaker 1: that you're gonna have to pay tax now. In order 669 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:44,080 Speaker 1: to do that, you have to have the cash on hand. 670 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 3: To do so. Yeah. 671 00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:46,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, you need to take into account some of these 672 00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 2: additional sources of income, right because if we're talking about 673 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:52,880 Speaker 2: rm ds, so Joe, that's the required minimum distributions you 674 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:54,960 Speaker 2: mentioned earlier. If we're talking about that, maybe we're talking 675 00:31:54,960 --> 00:31:57,400 Speaker 2: about a pension, we're talking about social Security income, Like 676 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:00,280 Speaker 2: all that is going to increase your income down the line, 677 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:03,719 Speaker 2: and so it might be worth considering a more strategic 678 00:32:03,800 --> 00:32:06,840 Speaker 2: approach to your conversion, like the way Mike talked about it. 679 00:32:06,960 --> 00:32:11,160 Speaker 2: He called it a conversion like singular a lumpsom yes exactly, 680 00:32:11,160 --> 00:32:12,880 Speaker 2: which makes me think that, oh, my gosh, he's got 681 00:32:12,920 --> 00:32:16,360 Speaker 2: all of this pre tax money, all of this traditional 682 00:32:17,080 --> 00:32:19,440 Speaker 2: IRA money. And if Mike, if you, if you do 683 00:32:19,480 --> 00:32:22,560 Speaker 2: that all at once, like all of this protect you know, 684 00:32:22,800 --> 00:32:25,320 Speaker 2: tax protected money is all of a sudden exposed. It's 685 00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:29,560 Speaker 2: like out on the taxation battlefield, and you could get 686 00:32:29,600 --> 00:32:34,239 Speaker 2: destroyed from a tax standpoint. And so that's when just 687 00:32:34,280 --> 00:32:36,760 Speaker 2: more of a strategy makes sense, like a laddering approach 688 00:32:36,840 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 2: where you do a certain amount every single year. Essentially, 689 00:32:40,080 --> 00:32:43,000 Speaker 2: what you want to do is, and you said the 690 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 2: studel you said, like your upper end tax bracket. A 691 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:49,320 Speaker 2: lot of financial planners call this filling up the tax bracket. 692 00:32:49,320 --> 00:32:52,120 Speaker 2: And what you want to do is utilize the space 693 00:32:52,240 --> 00:32:54,600 Speaker 2: that you have before you get bumped up to the 694 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:58,800 Speaker 2: next tax bracket. To be able to essentially utilize that space. 695 00:32:58,840 --> 00:33:02,080 Speaker 2: It's sort of like, I don't know, It's like say 696 00:33:02,080 --> 00:33:03,960 Speaker 2: you're mailing something to a friend, and you're like, well, 697 00:33:03,960 --> 00:33:06,480 Speaker 2: I got all this extra space, and maybe let's assume 698 00:33:06,480 --> 00:33:08,920 Speaker 2: you're not having to pay based on weight, and you're 699 00:33:09,040 --> 00:33:11,320 Speaker 2: and you're so you're like mailing a partially empty box. 700 00:33:11,320 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 2: It's like, no, No, let's go ahead and send them like 701 00:33:13,120 --> 00:33:15,680 Speaker 2: another little gift. Turns out the person you're sending that 702 00:33:15,720 --> 00:33:19,480 Speaker 2: gift to is future you, So just keep that in 703 00:33:19,480 --> 00:33:21,640 Speaker 2: mind as well you want to utilize those tax brackets. 704 00:33:21,280 --> 00:33:21,959 Speaker 3: Which chill them up. 705 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:24,840 Speaker 1: Interesting because there was an article I saw the other 706 00:33:24,920 --> 00:33:27,160 Speaker 1: day in the Wall Street Journal and there was a 707 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 1: study that was done an analysis about one time lump 708 00:33:30,680 --> 00:33:34,640 Speaker 1: sum Roth conversions, and the author of the study basically said, well, 709 00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:38,960 Speaker 1: they could be superior to doing conversions in equal annual installments. 710 00:33:39,240 --> 00:33:41,360 Speaker 1: We'll maybe link that article in the show notes, but 711 00:33:41,400 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 1: I'll tell you this, the data was not convincing, like 712 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:47,040 Speaker 1: the way that they the methodology behind the study. Like 713 00:33:47,080 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 1: I read the headline and I was like, wait, huh. 714 00:33:48,920 --> 00:33:51,600 Speaker 1: That kind of flies in the face of the way 715 00:33:51,640 --> 00:33:53,880 Speaker 1: I thought about Was it conversions? Is it based on 716 00:33:54,160 --> 00:33:57,600 Speaker 1: getting money into the market and seeing the tax free growth. No, 717 00:33:58,240 --> 00:34:01,480 Speaker 1: because it doesn't that doesn't have any impact. It was 718 00:34:01,600 --> 00:34:04,959 Speaker 1: it was just based on kind of false assumptions of 719 00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:09,720 Speaker 1: numbers and of tax brackets and of state income taxes 720 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:10,440 Speaker 1: and stuff like that too. 721 00:34:10,480 --> 00:34:14,440 Speaker 2: It certainly goes against typical financial advisor Yeah, advice to 722 00:34:14,480 --> 00:34:19,399 Speaker 2: pull the trigger, go all in, like Leroy Jenkins, It's 723 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:21,200 Speaker 2: just like, no, no, you want to be a little more. 724 00:34:21,080 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 1: Measured, because if you do a lump sum and you're 725 00:34:23,719 --> 00:34:26,319 Speaker 1: talking about then a big chunk of that money being 726 00:34:26,400 --> 00:34:29,840 Speaker 1: taxed in thirty five thirty seven percent tax rate versus 727 00:34:29,880 --> 00:34:33,680 Speaker 1: being able to keep all your money taxed at you know, 728 00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:37,320 Speaker 1: twelve twenty to twenty four percent tax rates, but by 729 00:34:37,360 --> 00:34:39,400 Speaker 1: just spreading it out over a few years, that's a 730 00:34:39,400 --> 00:34:41,160 Speaker 1: big chunk of money that you save, that you keep 731 00:34:41,200 --> 00:34:44,400 Speaker 1: on hand to grow for your own future. So is 732 00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:46,600 Speaker 1: I was shock seeing the headline. I was like, what 733 00:34:46,800 --> 00:34:49,279 Speaker 1: is there something I don't know? And then I read 734 00:34:49,320 --> 00:34:50,800 Speaker 1: it and I was like, ah, this is. 735 00:34:50,920 --> 00:34:53,560 Speaker 2: This is a bogus Yeah unless yeah, unless I don't know. 736 00:34:53,560 --> 00:34:56,600 Speaker 2: Maybe there's more research. We'll see if our opinion has changed, 737 00:34:56,640 --> 00:34:59,200 Speaker 2: we will talk about it. But also this neglects the 738 00:34:59,200 --> 00:35:00,600 Speaker 2: fact that you may not e you even want to 739 00:35:00,719 --> 00:35:03,000 Speaker 2: convert all of your dollars at the same time, like Basically, 740 00:35:03,080 --> 00:35:04,359 Speaker 2: you might want to hang on to some of your 741 00:35:04,360 --> 00:35:08,600 Speaker 2: traditional IRA funds, let's say, for charitable contributions as a 742 00:35:08,600 --> 00:35:12,400 Speaker 2: way to reduce your tax burden. Those qualified charitable distributions 743 00:35:12,440 --> 00:35:16,839 Speaker 2: count towards required minimum distributions and they're excluded from your 744 00:35:17,239 --> 00:35:20,840 Speaker 2: taxable income. So, you know, trying to turn some of 745 00:35:20,880 --> 00:35:24,439 Speaker 2: those traditional dollars into roth strategically in the coming years, 746 00:35:24,480 --> 00:35:27,040 Speaker 2: I think that can be wise. So I think that 747 00:35:27,080 --> 00:35:29,000 Speaker 2: would be a good reason why you should do it 748 00:35:29,080 --> 00:35:31,600 Speaker 2: in those smaller chunks, and certainly know the benefits of 749 00:35:31,680 --> 00:35:33,960 Speaker 2: keeping some in the traditional IRA as well and not 750 00:35:34,040 --> 00:35:37,400 Speaker 2: going you know, all in all the wroth because so 751 00:35:37,480 --> 00:35:39,239 Speaker 2: many people talk about how great the roth is and 752 00:35:39,960 --> 00:35:42,319 Speaker 2: so many ways it is, but you got to look 753 00:35:42,320 --> 00:35:42,879 Speaker 2: at the whole picture. 754 00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:45,839 Speaker 1: I think a little of a good thing is great, 755 00:35:45,880 --> 00:35:48,120 Speaker 1: then why not a lot of a good thing. Well, 756 00:35:48,239 --> 00:35:50,920 Speaker 1: if you overdo it and you turn everything into roth dollars, 757 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:54,320 Speaker 1: you are potentially missing out on other ways of saving 758 00:35:54,360 --> 00:35:56,480 Speaker 1: on taxes in the future too, Like you just highlight 759 00:35:56,480 --> 00:36:00,720 Speaker 1: the mat So yeah, take that balanced approach, and really 760 00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:03,400 Speaker 1: this can be depending on how much money we're talking about, 761 00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:07,399 Speaker 1: there can be substantial consequences, like a lot at stake here, 762 00:36:07,440 --> 00:36:09,560 Speaker 1: and so you might find some online calculators to help 763 00:36:09,600 --> 00:36:12,880 Speaker 1: you out, but you also might want to consult a 764 00:36:12,920 --> 00:36:16,000 Speaker 1: financial planner to kind of help you think through this 765 00:36:16,120 --> 00:36:19,160 Speaker 1: well based on your specific circumstances, what you have coming 766 00:36:19,160 --> 00:36:21,400 Speaker 1: down the pike, what's your next six seven years of 767 00:36:21,400 --> 00:36:23,920 Speaker 1: life are going to look like from an income perspective 768 00:36:23,920 --> 00:36:27,279 Speaker 1: in particular. So if that's the case, we would go say, 769 00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:31,440 Speaker 1: go to powdamoney dot com slash advisor and find someone 770 00:36:31,960 --> 00:36:33,759 Speaker 1: there who can help you think through this a little 771 00:36:33,760 --> 00:36:35,600 Speaker 1: bit better. The fee is likely going to be worth 772 00:36:35,640 --> 00:36:37,440 Speaker 1: the taxes you can save, that's right. 773 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:39,120 Speaker 2: And if you think even more of a good thing 774 00:36:39,400 --> 00:36:41,880 Speaker 2: is a great thing, I would refer you to Gertrude 775 00:36:41,960 --> 00:36:42,440 Speaker 2: m Fuzz. 776 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:44,399 Speaker 3: But you'll got more to get to. We're gonna talk 777 00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:47,080 Speaker 3: about silver, that and more right after this. 778 00:36:54,960 --> 00:36:56,960 Speaker 1: All right, Matt, we'll back. It's time for the Facebook 779 00:36:57,080 --> 00:36:59,919 Speaker 1: question of the week. This one comes from Nicole. She says, 780 00:37:00,160 --> 00:37:02,480 Speaker 1: I thought about five hundred dollars worth of silver at 781 00:37:02,520 --> 00:37:06,040 Speaker 1: about sixteen dollars an ounce. This was years ago. I 782 00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:07,439 Speaker 1: see precious metals. 783 00:37:07,120 --> 00:37:09,880 Speaker 3: Are way up. Should I wait and hold or should 784 00:37:09,880 --> 00:37:12,879 Speaker 3: I sell? What do you think? Oh yeah, precious metals 785 00:37:12,880 --> 00:37:14,399 Speaker 3: are way up. I've heard. 786 00:37:15,640 --> 00:37:17,840 Speaker 1: I don't like this question, though they've been dominating the headlines. 787 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:19,200 Speaker 1: You don't think she should be asking. 788 00:37:19,040 --> 00:37:22,279 Speaker 2: This question, well, because it's it's a timing question, right, Like, 789 00:37:22,400 --> 00:37:26,080 Speaker 2: essentially that's what this Well, Shoot, I feel like I'm 790 00:37:26,080 --> 00:37:27,480 Speaker 2: throwing her under the bus a little bit because she 791 00:37:27,480 --> 00:37:29,600 Speaker 2: actually I thought this was an anonymous question. I see 792 00:37:29,640 --> 00:37:31,360 Speaker 2: now that there's a literal name here, so I'll go 793 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:34,320 Speaker 2: softer on you, Nicole. But like she's asking folks because 794 00:37:34,320 --> 00:37:36,760 Speaker 2: she's hoping that someone is going to tell her, yes, 795 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:38,719 Speaker 2: this is the top, and this is why they're going 796 00:37:38,760 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 2: to provide a convincing argument. 797 00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:42,120 Speaker 3: But nobody knows what the top is. 798 00:37:42,160 --> 00:37:44,600 Speaker 2: Nobody knows if there's about to be if this is 799 00:37:44,600 --> 00:37:48,560 Speaker 2: the beginning of a massive five year silver, gold, palladium, 800 00:37:48,680 --> 00:37:51,960 Speaker 2: whatever run, or if this is the top and we're 801 00:37:51,960 --> 00:37:53,439 Speaker 2: not going to see it this high for another seven 802 00:37:53,480 --> 00:37:56,879 Speaker 2: to eight years. What's your prediction, Matt, that's what There 803 00:37:56,920 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 2: is no prediction. 804 00:37:57,560 --> 00:37:59,960 Speaker 3: I know. That's why. Yeah, that's why. 805 00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:04,320 Speaker 1: The premise of the question is something that I question 806 00:38:05,360 --> 00:38:07,719 Speaker 1: question the question. Well, and I think we are starting 807 00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:10,600 Speaker 1: we're starting to see more commercials back in full force convinced. 808 00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:12,680 Speaker 3: People to buy gold. The people are getting hit with 809 00:38:12,680 --> 00:38:13,240 Speaker 3: the marketing. 810 00:38:13,360 --> 00:38:16,360 Speaker 1: People who love golden precious metals are like making the 811 00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:19,719 Speaker 1: podcast rounds trying to sell people on it. And it's 812 00:38:19,880 --> 00:38:21,120 Speaker 1: it's interesting too. 813 00:38:21,239 --> 00:38:21,960 Speaker 3: This question was. 814 00:38:21,880 --> 00:38:25,880 Speaker 1: Asked kind of before the dramatic events of was like 815 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:28,080 Speaker 1: a week and a half ago when silver took a 816 00:38:28,120 --> 00:38:30,439 Speaker 1: plunge like thirty percent on one day. 817 00:38:30,880 --> 00:38:34,120 Speaker 3: But like, I don't know, I probably like I should 818 00:38:34,120 --> 00:38:36,239 Speaker 3: have sold right then. 819 00:38:36,480 --> 00:38:38,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, but just what I asked, nobody in the Facebook 820 00:38:38,440 --> 00:38:39,840 Speaker 1: group told me to sell, so I didn't know what 821 00:38:39,880 --> 00:38:43,000 Speaker 1: to do. But Nicole, I would say, is fortunate in 822 00:38:43,000 --> 00:38:45,640 Speaker 1: a lot of ways, even with that you know, dramatic drawdown, 823 00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:48,600 Speaker 1: that a five hundred dollars investment is probably worth at 824 00:38:48,680 --> 00:38:52,279 Speaker 1: least fifteen hundred bucks today, and you know, and so 825 00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:55,200 Speaker 1: she's not up nearly as much as she was last week. 826 00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:59,000 Speaker 1: But what she does now, I think it largely depends 827 00:38:59,400 --> 00:39:01,239 Speaker 1: on why she silver in the first place, and that's 828 00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:03,640 Speaker 1: not something she outlined in the question. Yes, but yeah, 829 00:39:03,880 --> 00:39:05,800 Speaker 1: why did you buy it when it was sixteen dollars? 830 00:39:05,880 --> 00:39:06,000 Speaker 3: Now? 831 00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:09,600 Speaker 1: So was it because you were buying it as a 832 00:39:09,640 --> 00:39:11,560 Speaker 1: short term play? As a speculative move or was it 833 00:39:11,600 --> 00:39:14,000 Speaker 1: because you were like, I want a small amount of 834 00:39:14,040 --> 00:39:17,600 Speaker 1: my portfolio to be dedicated to commodities like precious metals, 835 00:39:17,960 --> 00:39:21,280 Speaker 1: and that's something I see as a long term benefit 836 00:39:21,480 --> 00:39:26,480 Speaker 1: from my portfolio from a diversification perspective. And because maybe 837 00:39:26,480 --> 00:39:29,200 Speaker 1: you're thinking about geopolitics and you're like you were reading 838 00:39:29,200 --> 00:39:31,239 Speaker 1: the tea leaves. I don't know, but I think that's 839 00:39:31,320 --> 00:39:33,480 Speaker 1: ultimately to answer this question, you have to go back 840 00:39:33,520 --> 00:39:35,480 Speaker 1: to that fundamental of why you bought it to begin with. 841 00:39:35,719 --> 00:39:37,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, no, yeah, So what you're addressing is whether 842 00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 2: or not her investing philosophy has changed, and if so, 843 00:39:41,280 --> 00:39:43,239 Speaker 2: and if you feel differently, Nicole, then yeah, that's a 844 00:39:43,239 --> 00:39:46,960 Speaker 2: good reason to switch, either maybe to get even more 845 00:39:47,000 --> 00:39:50,279 Speaker 2: of it in your portfolio, or if you realize you 846 00:39:50,280 --> 00:39:52,960 Speaker 2: did it because you read a tip somewhere, then okay, 847 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:56,080 Speaker 2: maybe it painted out. Maybe it worked out for you 848 00:39:56,120 --> 00:39:57,719 Speaker 2: this time, but it may not work out for you 849 00:39:57,719 --> 00:39:59,840 Speaker 2: next time. But then also, I think a lot of 850 00:39:59,880 --> 00:40:02,439 Speaker 2: the comes down to, I mean, do you so that's 851 00:40:02,440 --> 00:40:05,080 Speaker 2: a good reason to potentially sell, And if the market 852 00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:07,000 Speaker 2: happens to be up, then yeah, it's kind of like 853 00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 2: a little bonus right, it's a little cherry on top 854 00:40:09,760 --> 00:40:12,239 Speaker 2: that being said, if you need the money for something else, right, Like, 855 00:40:12,320 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 2: let's say that you caching this thing in allows you 856 00:40:15,719 --> 00:40:19,760 Speaker 2: to eliminate your credit card debt where you are, without 857 00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:23,719 Speaker 2: fail guaranteed to be paying twenty three percent. Okay, well, 858 00:40:23,760 --> 00:40:25,000 Speaker 2: I'm going to tell you to go ahead and get 859 00:40:25,040 --> 00:40:27,080 Speaker 2: rid of that thing in order to knock that out. 860 00:40:27,080 --> 00:40:29,120 Speaker 2: So if you have a need in your life and 861 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:31,480 Speaker 2: it just so happens that this amount of silver, if 862 00:40:31,480 --> 00:40:33,600 Speaker 2: were you to sell it would satisfy that need, I 863 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:35,960 Speaker 2: think that's totally a great reason to sell as well. 864 00:40:35,960 --> 00:40:40,120 Speaker 2: It's less of a transforms it less into a I'm sorry, 865 00:40:40,200 --> 00:40:42,719 Speaker 2: less from a timing question, and more into like, what 866 00:40:42,800 --> 00:40:46,279 Speaker 2: are the facts of my personal life and does this 867 00:40:46,320 --> 00:40:48,719 Speaker 2: fit with the overall plan that I've got from my life. 868 00:40:48,760 --> 00:40:50,200 Speaker 2: I'd be curious financial goals. 869 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:50,439 Speaker 3: To know too. 870 00:40:50,480 --> 00:40:53,440 Speaker 1: If this is like physical gold or silver, excuse me, 871 00:40:53,560 --> 00:40:56,600 Speaker 1: or if this is an exchange traded fund like where 872 00:40:56,640 --> 00:41:00,400 Speaker 1: she can sell it immediately, or because there's a lot 873 00:41:00,440 --> 00:41:03,080 Speaker 1: of transaction costs typically in the buying and selling of 874 00:41:03,120 --> 00:41:06,359 Speaker 1: precious metals when they're in physical form, and so that 875 00:41:06,440 --> 00:41:08,680 Speaker 1: could just like selling real estate. Like we talked about 876 00:41:08,680 --> 00:41:11,680 Speaker 1: this recently, it's going to cost you money. And you're 877 00:41:11,680 --> 00:41:14,719 Speaker 1: also asking long term investors, right, whether you're asking people 878 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 1: in the how to Money Facebook group or you're asking us. 879 00:41:16,920 --> 00:41:19,520 Speaker 1: We are, for the most part, people who think on 880 00:41:19,719 --> 00:41:22,520 Speaker 1: a longer time horizon. So the idea of selling just 881 00:41:22,600 --> 00:41:25,840 Speaker 1: because the price went up significantly doesn't move the needle 882 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:30,040 Speaker 1: for us. Like we buy stuff, you know, we buy stocks, 883 00:41:30,120 --> 00:41:33,360 Speaker 1: we buy index funds because we expect gains over the 884 00:41:33,400 --> 00:41:37,560 Speaker 1: long run, over decades, even if short term realities don't 885 00:41:37,560 --> 00:41:39,680 Speaker 1: bear that out, and vice versa. Right, even if the 886 00:41:39,719 --> 00:41:42,680 Speaker 1: market's up forty percent year over year or something like that, 887 00:41:42,719 --> 00:41:45,120 Speaker 1: it doesn't mean we're more inclined to sell because we've 888 00:41:45,120 --> 00:41:49,640 Speaker 1: seen a run up. We're really making these investments as 889 00:41:49,800 --> 00:41:50,600 Speaker 1: a long term play. 890 00:41:51,000 --> 00:41:51,640 Speaker 3: That's right. Yeah. 891 00:41:51,640 --> 00:41:54,319 Speaker 2: And if you are turning to silver because of what's 892 00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:57,360 Speaker 2: currently going on from a geopolitical standpoint, just remember that 893 00:41:57,360 --> 00:41:59,839 Speaker 2: when you buy in a crisis, you often buy out 894 00:41:59,840 --> 00:42:02,200 Speaker 2: the peak, and that's not something that just generally doesn't 895 00:42:02,200 --> 00:42:05,040 Speaker 2: put you in a strong position. Nicole as opposed to 896 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:07,840 Speaker 2: thinking more nerdy about it, and you're like, Okay, I 897 00:42:07,840 --> 00:42:09,239 Speaker 2: want to be diverse sort of like you were saying, 898 00:42:09,560 --> 00:42:11,480 Speaker 2: like you're using your nerdy voice, I could tell you're 899 00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:13,080 Speaker 2: just like, I want a certain part of my portion 900 00:42:13,160 --> 00:42:15,640 Speaker 2: of my portfolio to include international and small cap and 901 00:42:15,719 --> 00:42:17,279 Speaker 2: a little bit of precious metals as well. If that's 902 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:18,880 Speaker 2: the case, I'm fine. I'm totally fine with that. But 903 00:42:18,960 --> 00:42:22,440 Speaker 2: just remember five percent or less of your overall portfolio 904 00:42:22,480 --> 00:42:25,319 Speaker 2: with these more of these investments, the stuff that you 905 00:42:25,320 --> 00:42:29,319 Speaker 2: can invest in that might end up painting out for 906 00:42:29,360 --> 00:42:32,080 Speaker 2: you or might end up totally bust for sure. 907 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:35,279 Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, let's get to an email from listener Trip. 908 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:37,560 Speaker 1: He said, we're looking at selling our house to move, 909 00:42:37,800 --> 00:42:40,520 Speaker 1: but given our interest rate and relatively small mortgage, we 910 00:42:40,680 --> 00:42:43,719 Speaker 1: considered running it out. I've thought about taking out a 911 00:42:43,760 --> 00:42:46,080 Speaker 1: helock of home equity line of credit and using that 912 00:42:46,440 --> 00:42:49,040 Speaker 1: as a down payment for this next house, but some 913 00:42:49,160 --> 00:42:54,160 Speaker 1: googling suggested that it's basically fraud. Would you agree, and 914 00:42:54,200 --> 00:42:57,319 Speaker 1: if so, is there some similar legal or alternative. 915 00:42:57,400 --> 00:43:00,239 Speaker 2: Okay, well, I'm just gonna say flat out, I don't 916 00:43:00,239 --> 00:43:01,680 Speaker 2: think it's fraud, but we'll get to that in a second. 917 00:43:01,680 --> 00:43:03,759 Speaker 2: I want to talk about real estate because I think 918 00:43:03,800 --> 00:43:05,359 Speaker 2: this is a total clutch move. 919 00:43:05,440 --> 00:43:07,080 Speaker 3: Trip keeping that first home. 920 00:43:07,600 --> 00:43:10,120 Speaker 2: I think that can be an amazing personal finance decision 921 00:43:10,160 --> 00:43:12,560 Speaker 2: if you've got great terms, if you're not moving far away, 922 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:15,239 Speaker 2: and you can manage it yourself. Man, I think it 923 00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:18,000 Speaker 2: just gives you, like all those things combined, and if 924 00:43:18,000 --> 00:43:19,279 Speaker 2: this is something you want to do, first of all, 925 00:43:19,320 --> 00:43:22,080 Speaker 2: let's address that like this it's a lifestyle move as well. 926 00:43:22,120 --> 00:43:25,560 Speaker 2: You're taking on a very on or off kind of 927 00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:28,640 Speaker 2: part time job. Let's just say that. But it gives you, 928 00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:30,800 Speaker 2: with all these things considered, it gives you a higher 929 00:43:30,920 --> 00:43:34,520 Speaker 2: likelihood of being cashally positive from day one. You know 930 00:43:34,640 --> 00:43:37,200 Speaker 2: the home, you know what it needs, you know kind 931 00:43:37,200 --> 00:43:39,719 Speaker 2: of what's on the horizon from a repair standpoint, and 932 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:42,239 Speaker 2: so that's I don't know, that makes me excited for 933 00:43:42,280 --> 00:43:45,320 Speaker 2: you because this is an approach that we often recommend, 934 00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:48,120 Speaker 2: right like, where you are saving up another down payment 935 00:43:48,320 --> 00:43:52,040 Speaker 2: and then keep that first house around, right like, don't 936 00:43:52,200 --> 00:43:55,080 Speaker 2: roll the equity from that first home into the next one. 937 00:43:55,160 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 2: If you can essentially trick yourself into imagining that equity 938 00:43:58,160 --> 00:44:01,759 Speaker 2: in that first home doesn't even exist, man, that's fantastic, 939 00:44:01,960 --> 00:44:05,520 Speaker 2: And this whole operation becomes even more attractive if you've 940 00:44:05,520 --> 00:44:10,440 Speaker 2: got this incredibly low long term debt via that mortgage 941 00:44:10,520 --> 00:44:11,880 Speaker 2: to keep that thing around. 942 00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:15,640 Speaker 1: And let's kind of tackle the legal portion of the question. 943 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:16,360 Speaker 3: We're not lawyers. 944 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:19,440 Speaker 1: We're not lawyers, but we will give and closing papers 945 00:44:19,640 --> 00:44:22,279 Speaker 1: are different with all sorts of different products, So this 946 00:44:22,440 --> 00:44:26,440 Speaker 1: is a kind of general answer essentially on this topic. 947 00:44:27,360 --> 00:44:30,120 Speaker 1: Those closing papers are usually full of details that most 948 00:44:30,160 --> 00:44:32,799 Speaker 1: borrowers are not aware of. It's kind of like this 949 00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:36,879 Speaker 1: terms and conditions, right that you scroll down as quickly 950 00:44:36,880 --> 00:44:39,759 Speaker 1: as humanly possible and you just click. Except that's what 951 00:44:39,800 --> 00:44:42,200 Speaker 1: most people do when they take out a heelock or 952 00:44:42,239 --> 00:44:44,800 Speaker 1: a mortgage. Matt, you've been to the closing table. Remember 953 00:44:44,840 --> 00:44:47,640 Speaker 1: how thick that binder papers was? My guess is you 954 00:44:47,640 --> 00:44:48,399 Speaker 1: didn't read all of them? 955 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:52,480 Speaker 3: Did you? I do think my signing may have taken longer. 956 00:44:52,040 --> 00:44:57,240 Speaker 2: Than maybe Andy's usually giving you the TLDR right exactly, 957 00:44:57,280 --> 00:44:59,319 Speaker 2: But like I tend to be cynical, But no, did 958 00:44:59,360 --> 00:45:01,719 Speaker 2: I read everything clause No? 959 00:45:01,760 --> 00:45:02,919 Speaker 3: Absolutely? Not me neither. 960 00:45:03,320 --> 00:45:05,800 Speaker 1: And you know a lot of helocks they will states 961 00:45:05,880 --> 00:45:08,759 Speaker 1: something about living in a residence for twelve months or 962 00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:10,879 Speaker 1: something like that after taking out the loan, But it's 963 00:45:10,960 --> 00:45:13,680 Speaker 1: it's typically about intent and it's not a legal requirement, 964 00:45:13,800 --> 00:45:16,759 Speaker 1: and so this is something It's funny I did not 965 00:45:16,920 --> 00:45:20,799 Speaker 1: know even that this could be considered fraud, like when 966 00:45:20,840 --> 00:45:22,799 Speaker 1: when I did this back in the day, As as 967 00:45:22,960 --> 00:45:25,200 Speaker 1: listener Trip is alluding to, it's something I've done in 968 00:45:25,239 --> 00:45:28,359 Speaker 1: the past to accelerate being able to buy the new 969 00:45:28,360 --> 00:45:29,960 Speaker 1: place while holding on to the old. 970 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:31,959 Speaker 3: Proper, They're coming after you, dude, They're gonna be knocking 971 00:45:32,000 --> 00:45:32,399 Speaker 3: on your door. 972 00:45:33,120 --> 00:45:35,160 Speaker 1: Statue of limitations. Baby, I think I'm in the clear 973 00:45:35,200 --> 00:45:35,760 Speaker 1: at this point. 974 00:45:36,440 --> 00:45:40,239 Speaker 2: Well, also, like truly, like it sounds like he's talking 975 00:45:40,239 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 2: about it from like the current loan holder, like the 976 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:44,439 Speaker 2: current helock holder's point of view. 977 00:45:44,560 --> 00:45:45,480 Speaker 3: I don't think they care. 978 00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:47,040 Speaker 2: At all what you do with Like you could literally 979 00:45:47,200 --> 00:45:48,840 Speaker 2: you could use that money to go on vacation. 980 00:45:49,440 --> 00:45:50,160 Speaker 3: You could use it. 981 00:45:50,360 --> 00:45:52,200 Speaker 2: You could you could withdraw it and have it in 982 00:45:52,239 --> 00:45:53,799 Speaker 2: bills and then like put it in a big pile 983 00:45:53,840 --> 00:45:56,560 Speaker 2: and light it on fire like in a dark knight, 984 00:45:56,719 --> 00:45:58,000 Speaker 2: Like like you. 985 00:45:58,680 --> 00:46:00,479 Speaker 1: Can get into sports gambling. So you're content. 986 00:46:00,680 --> 00:46:03,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, guess what, you still owe them that money? Yeah, 987 00:46:03,440 --> 00:46:05,439 Speaker 2: And guess what, they still have a lien on your home. 988 00:46:05,520 --> 00:46:07,839 Speaker 2: So like, I don't think they really care because they 989 00:46:07,880 --> 00:46:08,880 Speaker 2: got their bases covered. 990 00:46:08,920 --> 00:46:10,440 Speaker 3: However, I do. 991 00:46:10,360 --> 00:46:13,799 Speaker 2: Think maybe, and maybe this is assuming the best here out, 992 00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:17,560 Speaker 2: maybe he's talking about the new lender saying, oh, hey, 993 00:46:17,719 --> 00:46:19,279 Speaker 2: where did you get that money? Because there are a 994 00:46:19,320 --> 00:46:23,200 Speaker 2: lot of stipulations and proving where certain money, like larger deposits, 995 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:24,080 Speaker 2: where that came from. 996 00:46:23,880 --> 00:46:26,319 Speaker 1: And that typically comes down to seasoning, like how old 997 00:46:26,560 --> 00:46:28,160 Speaker 1: that money's been in your account one hundred percent. 998 00:46:28,239 --> 00:46:30,440 Speaker 2: So that's certainly something to be aware of. But if 999 00:46:30,440 --> 00:46:33,279 Speaker 2: you're following the rules, then there's I don't see any 1000 00:46:33,360 --> 00:46:37,680 Speaker 2: reason that using helock funds to use at least a 1001 00:46:37,680 --> 00:46:40,840 Speaker 2: portion of that to fund another down payment, why that 1002 00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:42,520 Speaker 2: would be a problem at all. Yeah, do keep in 1003 00:46:42,520 --> 00:46:44,319 Speaker 2: mind that they're also going to look at your debt 1004 00:46:44,360 --> 00:46:46,960 Speaker 2: to income ratio and guess what happens when you take 1005 00:46:47,000 --> 00:46:50,120 Speaker 2: money out of helock? You owe payments. So is it 1006 00:46:50,239 --> 00:46:51,759 Speaker 2: like a you win some you lose them. 1007 00:46:51,760 --> 00:46:52,239 Speaker 3: I don't know, Like. 1008 00:46:52,280 --> 00:46:54,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, like oh yeah, you gott You've got a big 1009 00:46:54,920 --> 00:46:57,160 Speaker 2: old pile of cash. And so that's something to be 1010 00:46:57,480 --> 00:46:59,319 Speaker 2: aware of as well that the current lender, they're going 1011 00:46:59,400 --> 00:47:01,120 Speaker 2: to want to know all the details and they may 1012 00:47:01,160 --> 00:47:03,520 Speaker 2: not approve of you, but it's not because I don't. 1013 00:47:03,600 --> 00:47:06,000 Speaker 2: I don't think it's because of the current loan holder, 1014 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:07,680 Speaker 2: the current issuer of the helock. 1015 00:47:07,719 --> 00:47:10,320 Speaker 1: And as far as the seasoning period, typically it's sixty days, 1016 00:47:10,360 --> 00:47:12,319 Speaker 1: and so that's how long how far the lender will 1017 00:47:12,320 --> 00:47:17,279 Speaker 1: look back into your your account history. And so if 1018 00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:19,040 Speaker 1: you take out the money and you put it into 1019 00:47:19,040 --> 00:47:21,479 Speaker 1: your savings account from your helock, that where the money 1020 00:47:21,520 --> 00:47:24,600 Speaker 1: is going to come from for the closing funds, that 1021 00:47:24,880 --> 00:47:26,720 Speaker 1: just make sure you do it more than sixty days 1022 00:47:26,760 --> 00:47:27,280 Speaker 1: in advance. 1023 00:47:27,480 --> 00:47:28,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you know, it. 1024 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:30,640 Speaker 2: Sounds like we're talking about a way to get around it. 1025 00:47:30,920 --> 00:47:32,680 Speaker 2: But like if they cared about where it came from 1026 00:47:32,719 --> 00:47:35,279 Speaker 2: over the past six months or the past year, well 1027 00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:36,600 Speaker 2: they would ask that of you, and they would they 1028 00:47:36,600 --> 00:47:38,319 Speaker 2: would make you prove it. So it's but they don't care. 1029 00:47:38,400 --> 00:47:39,960 Speaker 2: It's just or it's what's whatever it is that they 1030 00:47:40,000 --> 00:47:41,960 Speaker 2: say they do care about. Just the rules right, just 1031 00:47:42,000 --> 00:47:43,400 Speaker 2: the way they do it them is the rules, and 1032 00:47:43,440 --> 00:47:45,040 Speaker 2: so you get to jump through the hoops. It's it's 1033 00:47:45,040 --> 00:47:47,640 Speaker 2: also important, I think to the part of the question 1034 00:47:47,719 --> 00:47:50,719 Speaker 2: that Trip didn't ask, was it's crucial to have a 1035 00:47:50,760 --> 00:47:53,840 Speaker 2: realistic short term payoff timeframe. And so if the Helock 1036 00:47:53,960 --> 00:47:55,640 Speaker 2: is going to be with you for the next decade. 1037 00:47:56,040 --> 00:47:58,680 Speaker 2: It likely means you're you're stretching yourself too far to 1038 00:47:58,680 --> 00:48:00,799 Speaker 2: make this move, and that this isn't good idea for you. 1039 00:48:01,000 --> 00:48:02,879 Speaker 2: But if you can pay it off quickly in two 1040 00:48:03,200 --> 00:48:06,520 Speaker 2: maybe three years with kind of a combination of income 1041 00:48:07,120 --> 00:48:10,480 Speaker 2: and rental income from this property, because hey, you're getting 1042 00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:13,120 Speaker 2: make a lot more in rent then what you're gonna 1043 00:48:13,160 --> 00:48:16,160 Speaker 2: have in expenses on that property, and you really are 1044 00:48:16,239 --> 00:48:18,719 Speaker 2: keen on building wealth as a landlord, then go for it. 1045 00:48:19,280 --> 00:48:21,279 Speaker 2: I just would not be worried about ending up in 1046 00:48:21,280 --> 00:48:23,160 Speaker 2: the slammer or something like that if you if you 1047 00:48:23,200 --> 00:48:25,160 Speaker 2: fail to live up to the letter of the law 1048 00:48:25,560 --> 00:48:28,000 Speaker 2: regarding all the fine print details of the Selock. 1049 00:48:28,200 --> 00:48:29,320 Speaker 3: Totally agree, buddy. 1050 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:30,680 Speaker 2: Let's get back to the beer that you and I 1051 00:48:30,760 --> 00:48:34,799 Speaker 2: enjoyed during this episode, which was a Serbius. I keep 1052 00:48:34,800 --> 00:48:40,040 Speaker 2: wanting to say, Cerebras Cerberus, Cerberus, Cerberus nocturn which is 1053 00:48:40,040 --> 00:48:43,200 Speaker 2: of like of the of Greek mythology, Cerberus like a 1054 00:48:43,239 --> 00:48:44,000 Speaker 2: multi headed dog. 1055 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:47,480 Speaker 1: No, that's fluffy from speaking of heavy Is it Cerberus 1056 00:48:47,560 --> 00:48:47,799 Speaker 1: that too? 1057 00:48:47,880 --> 00:48:48,080 Speaker 3: Or no? 1058 00:48:48,440 --> 00:48:52,200 Speaker 2: I guess so, okay, this is a vanilla porter it's 1059 00:48:52,280 --> 00:48:56,200 Speaker 2: like been conditioned on Madagascar vanilla, which I think is 1060 00:48:56,239 --> 00:48:58,160 Speaker 2: the superior of the vanilla's out there. 1061 00:48:58,160 --> 00:48:59,160 Speaker 3: But what do you think of this beer? 1062 00:48:59,200 --> 00:49:01,480 Speaker 1: I think it's also where the vast majority of vanilla 1063 00:49:01,640 --> 00:49:03,400 Speaker 1: in a world comes from, this from Madagascar. 1064 00:49:03,640 --> 00:49:05,960 Speaker 3: Remember there's two types of of the vanilla. 1065 00:49:05,960 --> 00:49:08,520 Speaker 2: There's there's a vanilla from Madagascar, and I forget the 1066 00:49:08,520 --> 00:49:10,040 Speaker 2: other stuff comes from somewhere else, and they have they 1067 00:49:10,040 --> 00:49:11,200 Speaker 2: do have different character profile. 1068 00:49:11,200 --> 00:49:13,160 Speaker 1: Okay, well it wasn't there like that much. There was 1069 00:49:13,200 --> 00:49:15,360 Speaker 1: like a big storm in Madagascar one year and it 1070 00:49:15,400 --> 00:49:18,160 Speaker 1: crushed the vanilla crop, and so vanilla prices went sky high. 1071 00:49:18,200 --> 00:49:20,680 Speaker 1: This was four years three, four years ago something like that, 1072 00:49:20,760 --> 00:49:23,279 Speaker 1: and I just remember, like, you know, a bottle of 1073 00:49:23,360 --> 00:49:26,959 Speaker 1: vanilla went up by four or five x, and people 1074 00:49:27,000 --> 00:49:28,799 Speaker 1: are freaking out. Man, Baking those cookies at home got 1075 00:49:28,800 --> 00:49:30,120 Speaker 1: more expensive there for a hot minute. 1076 00:49:30,280 --> 00:49:32,239 Speaker 2: So the reason I know anything at all about vanilla 1077 00:49:32,320 --> 00:49:35,200 Speaker 2: is we're currently making vanilla extract at home your own. 1078 00:49:35,600 --> 00:49:37,040 Speaker 3: You're just like grabbing the vanilla beans. 1079 00:49:37,040 --> 00:49:40,560 Speaker 2: And one of our daughter really likes making quote unquote 1080 00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:43,440 Speaker 2: potions and cooking and baking and you know, messing with stuff. 1081 00:49:43,480 --> 00:49:46,120 Speaker 2: So we got her some vanilla beans, cut it down 1082 00:49:46,120 --> 00:49:47,920 Speaker 2: the middle, scrape out the you know, the inside what 1083 00:49:47,960 --> 00:49:50,640 Speaker 2: they do on the commercials, you know, and you drop 1084 00:49:50,719 --> 00:49:52,320 Speaker 2: that and the being like the whole thing. 1085 00:49:52,200 --> 00:49:54,000 Speaker 1: In a little Can you get a whole vanilla beans at Aldi? 1086 00:49:54,200 --> 00:49:54,760 Speaker 3: Not at aldy? 1087 00:49:54,800 --> 00:49:56,799 Speaker 2: Okay, this is like a special older don this is 1088 00:49:56,800 --> 00:49:59,040 Speaker 2: for Christmas. Then we got that far and then you 1089 00:49:59,280 --> 00:50:04,040 Speaker 2: evidently ate bourbon in order to pull out those flavors. 1090 00:50:04,080 --> 00:50:06,600 Speaker 3: Sounds right to me. So yeah, I'm not gonna second 1091 00:50:06,600 --> 00:50:06,880 Speaker 3: guess that. 1092 00:50:06,920 --> 00:50:09,200 Speaker 2: Evidently it's going to take six months, but I'm really 1093 00:50:09,200 --> 00:50:12,040 Speaker 2: excited for awesome vanilla come July. 1094 00:50:12,160 --> 00:50:16,040 Speaker 1: Perhaps, Yeah, we'll see that sounds great. So this beer, 1095 00:50:17,000 --> 00:50:18,920 Speaker 1: to me, it was actually light on the vanilla vibes, 1096 00:50:19,000 --> 00:50:20,640 Speaker 1: like it didn't have as much as I thought it was, 1097 00:50:21,200 --> 00:50:22,680 Speaker 1: And I was actually fine with that because I think 1098 00:50:22,760 --> 00:50:26,320 Speaker 1: vanilla is great speaking of like big amounts versus small amounts, 1099 00:50:26,360 --> 00:50:28,279 Speaker 1: and a little bit of vanilla goes a long way 1100 00:50:28,360 --> 00:50:31,400 Speaker 1: for me. And it also had those bitter and roasty 1101 00:50:31,480 --> 00:50:34,319 Speaker 1: notes that a porter, a good porter comes with, and 1102 00:50:34,400 --> 00:50:36,719 Speaker 1: to me, it balanced out really well. 1103 00:50:36,840 --> 00:50:37,920 Speaker 3: It was very well balanced. 1104 00:50:38,000 --> 00:50:39,920 Speaker 2: I was worried that this was going to be like 1105 00:50:40,360 --> 00:50:43,560 Speaker 2: super sweet and it wasn't it was. It was really nice, 1106 00:50:43,960 --> 00:50:47,520 Speaker 2: totally agree, seals super smooth. It reminded me like the vanilla. 1107 00:50:48,120 --> 00:50:51,520 Speaker 2: Maybe not surprising. I'm a pedestrial, like I'm a peasant, 1108 00:50:51,560 --> 00:50:53,680 Speaker 2: so like when I tasted the vanilla, maybe think of 1109 00:50:53,680 --> 00:50:55,719 Speaker 2: milk and so my mind immediately went to like milk 1110 00:50:55,719 --> 00:50:57,880 Speaker 2: stout territory where it's just kind of creamy. 1111 00:50:59,239 --> 00:51:00,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, it was just really good. 1112 00:51:00,239 --> 00:51:02,359 Speaker 2: Man really enjoyed it. Vanilla porter with it being a porter, 1113 00:51:02,480 --> 00:51:05,320 Speaker 2: wasn't overly heavy as well. So you mentioned light on 1114 00:51:05,320 --> 00:51:07,520 Speaker 2: the vanilla, but it was also like light and body 1115 00:51:07,760 --> 00:51:09,840 Speaker 2: as well. Wasn't real thick like the last one we 1116 00:51:09,880 --> 00:51:12,439 Speaker 2: had that was like, oh yeah, sticky, sweet thick. 1117 00:51:13,000 --> 00:51:15,719 Speaker 1: I love a big stout, I do, and I love 1118 00:51:15,760 --> 00:51:18,120 Speaker 1: the flavor that a stout brings, but sometimes you just 1119 00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:19,920 Speaker 1: want something that's a little more accessible and that. 1120 00:51:19,920 --> 00:51:21,960 Speaker 2: Really good flavors but also not too like this is 1121 00:51:22,000 --> 00:51:24,239 Speaker 2: one that I can enjoy a full sixteen ounces of 1122 00:51:24,680 --> 00:51:26,960 Speaker 2: percent very easily, no problem. But yeah, glad you and 1123 00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:28,920 Speaker 2: I got to enjoy this one today. You can find 1124 00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:31,520 Speaker 2: our show notes up on the website at howtomoney dot com. 1125 00:51:31,880 --> 00:51:33,800 Speaker 2: By the way, if you heard any construction noises in 1126 00:51:33,840 --> 00:51:37,000 Speaker 2: the background. There's some workers nearby hammering and cutting away. 1127 00:51:37,120 --> 00:51:41,560 Speaker 2: So please excuse the construction, Please excuse the mess, the 1128 00:51:41,600 --> 00:51:43,719 Speaker 2: audio mess that I was not able to clean up. 1129 00:51:44,920 --> 00:51:47,080 Speaker 2: That's all good, and it's all good. Let's hope they're 1130 00:51:47,120 --> 00:51:48,000 Speaker 2: done with this siding soon. 1131 00:51:48,239 --> 00:51:50,080 Speaker 3: It should be good. All the exterior work. Yeah, all right. 1132 00:51:50,120 --> 00:51:52,480 Speaker 1: That's gonna do it for this episode. Until next time, 1133 00:51:52,680 --> 00:52:05,640 Speaker 1: Best Friends Out and Best Friends Out