WEBVTT - How Has COVID-19 Changed How We Mourn?

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to brain Stuff, a production of I Heart Radio,

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<v Speaker 1>Hey brain Stuff, Lauren bob obam here. At some point

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<v Speaker 1>in our lives, at multiple points, we all grieve in

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<v Speaker 1>ways personal and public, in ways silent and loud. These days, though,

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<v Speaker 1>grieving has taken on new forms because of the coronavirus pandemic.

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<v Speaker 1>We can't yet safely soothe those who have lost loved

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<v Speaker 1>ones with a hug or an arm around the shoulder.

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<v Speaker 1>We can't yet, for fear of spreading the virus, gather

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<v Speaker 1>safely to say goodbye. We can't be there for others physically,

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<v Speaker 1>and others can't be there for us. An expert say

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<v Speaker 1>that being there is one of the most important parts

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<v Speaker 1>of the grieving process. It's been devastating for the article

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<v Speaker 1>that this episode is based on. How Stuff Works spoke

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<v Speaker 1>with Catherine Sheer, a professor of psychiatry in the Columbia

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<v Speaker 1>School of Social Work and the founding director of the

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<v Speaker 1>Center for Complicated Grief at Columbia Universe City. She said,

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<v Speaker 1>I think that I would say we're probably on average,

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<v Speaker 1>we're probably doing okay. But one of the things we're

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<v Speaker 1>doing is acknowledging it, which is huge. Often grief is

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<v Speaker 1>something that we kind of half acknowledge as a nation.

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<v Speaker 1>Shear says it took the U S sometime to face

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<v Speaker 1>up to the very real impact that the pandemic is having.

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<v Speaker 1>She points to memorials that Joe Biden and Kamala Harris

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<v Speaker 1>held in Washington, d C. Initially as President and vice

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<v Speaker 1>president elect and later as President and Vice president as important,

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<v Speaker 1>if somewhat belated first steps. Sheer said that kind of

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<v Speaker 1>thing we're not doing very well with, and we need

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<v Speaker 1>to do better because it's very helpful. And of course

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<v Speaker 1>we're not doing well with the disparity issues either. We're

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<v Speaker 1>subjecting some of our most vulnerable populations to grief as

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<v Speaker 1>well as death. But the spotlight on grief as the

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<v Speaker 1>pandemic has worn on has intensified, and that's good. Sheer said.

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<v Speaker 1>There's been a massive increase in the interest in understanding

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<v Speaker 1>grief and helping the public understand it and deal with it.

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<v Speaker 1>In that way, I think we're doing very very well. Finally,

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<v Speaker 1>we're paying attention to something that is always important in

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<v Speaker 1>our lives. People are so much more aware and respectful

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<v Speaker 1>of grief than they were a year ago. The amount

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<v Speaker 1>of grief that has accompanied The pandemic is staggering in itself.

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<v Speaker 1>Around five hundred and forty three thousand people have died

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<v Speaker 1>in America alone and close to three million worldwide. Coupled

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<v Speaker 1>with the restrictions put on us in our grieving, the

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<v Speaker 1>damage to the living is compounded. Those normal rituals of grieving,

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<v Speaker 1>things like funerals and wakes, family meals, family and friends gathering,

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<v Speaker 1>are extremely important, Sheer said. They help you feel like

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<v Speaker 1>you belong. Everyone is joining you. It's something familiar. It

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<v Speaker 1>sort of brings you into the living world. It acknowledges

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<v Speaker 1>things have changed for you in a big way. There

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<v Speaker 1>are so many benefits to those rituals. We have to

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<v Speaker 1>simultaneously accept the death and honor the person who died,

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<v Speaker 1>and also move forward in our own lives without those rituals.

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<v Speaker 1>Especially early in at the beginning of the pandemic, people

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<v Speaker 1>felt lost. But as the pandemic has stretched into a

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<v Speaker 1>second year, people have found alternative ways to grieve. Video

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<v Speaker 1>chat funerals can be attended by people in different homes, cities, states,

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<v Speaker 1>or even more distant. Support groups have flourished online online

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<v Speaker 1>church services have helped many phone calls between and among

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<v Speaker 1>loved ones have been used with great effectiveness. The Centers

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<v Speaker 1>for Disease Control and Prevention suggests that family and friends

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<v Speaker 1>can honor those lost by reciting a poem or religious

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<v Speaker 1>verse within their own households. Loved ones can be remembered

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<v Speaker 1>by launching blogs or memory books online with friends and

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<v Speaker 1>family contributing. Sheer said, I think many people are being

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<v Speaker 1>quite creative and trying to do contextually the usual rituals,

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<v Speaker 1>and I do think that's helpful. It's still not quite

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<v Speaker 1>the same, so it's a challenge. Shares Center for Complicated

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<v Speaker 1>Grief focuses on several steps in the road toward healing,

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<v Speaker 1>using the acronym healing. Honor your loved ones and yourself.

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<v Speaker 1>Discover your own interests and values. Ease emotional pain, Open

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<v Speaker 1>yourself to emotions, both painful and pleasant ones a trust

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<v Speaker 1>that you can deal with emotional pain. It doesn't control you.

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<v Speaker 1>Accept grief and let it find a place in your life.

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<v Speaker 1>Learn to live with the reminders of your loss. Integrate

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<v Speaker 1>memories of your loved one, let them enrich your life,

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<v Speaker 1>help you learn and grow. Narrate the stories of the

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<v Speaker 1>death for yourself, share them with others, and finally, gather

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<v Speaker 1>others around you. Connect with your community, let people in

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<v Speaker 1>and let them support you. Creativity in finding safe ways

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<v Speaker 1>to work on these steps is key until vaccine are

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<v Speaker 1>more widely available, Sheer said. One of the basic premises

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<v Speaker 1>that I work with is that we all have a

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<v Speaker 1>natural adaptive capacity specifically for adapting to loss. If you

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<v Speaker 1>think about it, loss is ubiquitous and human experience. If

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<v Speaker 1>we couldn't do that, if we couldn't adapt, we couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>have a human race. Basically, because when we're grieving intensely,

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<v Speaker 1>it's very, very debilitating. When things open up, people will

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<v Speaker 1>have the opportunity to join with friends and family to

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<v Speaker 1>honor the person who died. Maybe it won't be a

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<v Speaker 1>funeral per se, but we can have a memorial and

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<v Speaker 1>that's something we often do. Later anyway, we'll be able

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<v Speaker 1>to more easily visit the cemetery in those things, will

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<v Speaker 1>be able to re engage with people. Of course, all

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<v Speaker 1>of this is to say that an important part of

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<v Speaker 1>coping with grief after the loss of a loved one

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<v Speaker 1>is taking care of yourself. Grief can be overwhelming, both

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<v Speaker 1>physically and mentally, and maybe more so during the pandemic,

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<v Speaker 1>So doing what you can to eat well, exercise, and

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<v Speaker 1>get a decent amount of sleep is paramount. Small steps

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<v Speaker 1>are okay. Today's episode is based on the article COVID

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<v Speaker 1>nineteen has Changed How We Mourn on how stuff works

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<v Speaker 1>dot Com, written by John Donovan. Brain Stuff is production

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<v Speaker 1>of I Heart Radio in partnership with how stuffworks dot

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<v Speaker 1>Com and is produced by Tyler Clang. Four more podcasts

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<v Speaker 1>my heart Radio, visit the I heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts,

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<v Speaker 1>or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.