1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:03,040 Speaker 1: Doo Doo doo doo. Or wait, what's the opposite? How 2 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:10,239 Speaker 1: about do Do Do Do? Sad? Trombone Vancouver and Portland, Oregon. Uh, 3 00:00:10,440 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 1: we can't come see right now. We're sorry to say. 4 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:16,360 Speaker 1: It's not us. It's the coronavirus told us not to come. 5 00:00:16,520 --> 00:00:19,759 Speaker 1: That's right. Uh. Local authorities are shutting down shows of 6 00:00:19,800 --> 00:00:22,760 Speaker 1: the size. We are not able to come. We are postponing. 7 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: We will have more information coming as far as rescheduling. UM. 8 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 1: I believe how it works is your tickets are good 9 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:31,639 Speaker 1: if you want to come to that other show, but 10 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:34,480 Speaker 1: we don't know all the details yet. To just bear 11 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 1: with us while we try and figure this out. Right, 12 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,440 Speaker 1: and in the meantime, you can get in touch with 13 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:43,479 Speaker 1: the Arlene Schnitzer Concert Hall and the Chance Center Box 14 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: offices to figure out what's what. Yeah, they'll probably have 15 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 1: good at phone. But we really apologize for any inconvenience 16 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:53,600 Speaker 1: and we will eventually see you, guys, we promise. In 17 00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 1: the meantime, stay well, wash those hands and don't panic. 18 00:00:59,280 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: Welcome just to you should know a production of five 19 00:01:01,760 --> 00:01:10,600 Speaker 1: Heart Radios. How stuff works? Hey, and welcome to the podcast. 20 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Chuck Bryant, there's Jerry 21 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:18,920 Speaker 1: over there, and this is stuff you should know all 22 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: about the song chopsticks. I wonder if you're going to 23 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:25,039 Speaker 1: make a joke about that. Jerry beat me to it 24 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:27,200 Speaker 1: when she was like, what are we recording today? And 25 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:32,080 Speaker 1: I told her She's like the song dent Dent, Dent, dent, Dent. No, 26 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:37,479 Speaker 1: it's dent dent, didn't sticks? Are there two chopsticks? Now 27 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:40,840 Speaker 1: I'm just teasing. That's heart and soul. Oh okay, So 28 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 1: so what I said from big that was chopsticks right, totally? Yeah, 29 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:49,440 Speaker 1: Robert Robert Loggia, Yeah, man, I should have continued rolling 30 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:53,280 Speaker 1: and said, James Con, Wow, that is a very James 31 00:01:53,320 --> 00:01:56,160 Speaker 1: con like role though, isn't it. Totally? I think he 32 00:01:56,320 --> 00:02:01,120 Speaker 1: played that role and Blanket and uh well he was 33 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:03,960 Speaker 1: a crime boss and bottle rockingly yeah, sort of good. 34 00:02:05,320 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: We watched Misery the other day. It still holds up. 35 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:12,000 Speaker 1: Oh man, I remember seeing that for the first time 36 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 1: in Athens when I was in college. So great. Cathy 37 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: Bates can do no wrong. She did great. But if 38 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 1: you watch James Con he did really well too, like 39 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:27,440 Speaker 1: his whole kind of trepidacious manner toward her was really 40 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 1: well done and not overdone at all, and like he 41 00:02:31,280 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 1: did a great job as well, and he had to 42 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:35,680 Speaker 1: lay there in a bed for weeks and weeks and act. 43 00:02:36,160 --> 00:02:38,919 Speaker 1: Yeah it sounds like a dream. Yeah, And if he 44 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:41,880 Speaker 1: if he balked at it, they would attach to Catherine 45 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:43,400 Speaker 1: to him and make him pete in his own mouth 46 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 1: as punishment, like a little known fact about that movie. 47 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 1: Oh so chopsticks, right, we should point out here that, uh, 48 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: in researching this chopsticks and customs and etiquette, if we 49 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:01,600 Speaker 1: covered all the countries and all that stuff that use chopsticks, 50 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 1: we'd be here all day. So there's kind of a 51 00:03:04,440 --> 00:03:08,800 Speaker 1: focus here on on Japan. They seem to be a 52 00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:14,880 Speaker 1: little uh the most um sensitive to transgressions with chopsticks 53 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 1: out of all of the Asian cultures. I think they 54 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 1: have the most rules against him at the very least. Yeah, 55 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:22,520 Speaker 1: but when you read them, it's they could all be 56 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 1: summed up as just don't be a dumb American, yeah, 57 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 1: or don't have any fun whatsoever with your chopsticks is 58 00:03:29,520 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 1: another way to You're like, what's wrong with making them 59 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 1: antennas in a restaurant and going right I'm a walrus, now, 60 00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: why can't I be a walrus? Right? Um? But we 61 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:43,280 Speaker 1: are talking chopsticks, not the song. Sorry to disappoint you everybody, 62 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:45,720 Speaker 1: but I saw that that that song is actually called 63 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: chopsticks because it was originally called the Celebrated chop Waltz Okay, 64 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 1: written by a sixteen year old school girl from England. 65 00:03:54,240 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 1: It seems about right, sure, so um, but we're talking 66 00:03:57,400 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 1: about the the utensils. And like when you think chopsticks, 67 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:05,000 Speaker 1: obviously you think like Asia and you don't think that 68 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:08,240 Speaker 1: there was ever anything but chopsticks in the history of Asia. 69 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: And while chopsticks are actually surprisingly old, I think they 70 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 1: go back about seven thousand years. Also saw five thousand years. 71 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:19,400 Speaker 1: I'm going with seven. I think they're they're actually about 72 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 1: as ancient as that. They weren't like the go to 73 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:27,920 Speaker 1: utensil for Asia until this millennium. Yeah, the the spoon 74 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:32,839 Speaker 1: was kind of the go to the word chopstick. They 75 00:04:32,880 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: think maybe pigeon English Chinese pigeon English meaning chop chop 76 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 1: or quickly right. But you know, this is one of 77 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 1: these etymologies. It's sort of tough to pin down. It 78 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:46,720 Speaker 1: looks like, but that's the English word for it, and 79 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 1: all of the chopstick using cultures they have their own word, 80 00:04:50,279 --> 00:04:55,640 Speaker 1: like in Japan it's hashi, it's kua easy in China. Nice. 81 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 1: I'm not sure if I said that right at all. 82 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:03,719 Speaker 1: Um geo garrok in Korean, al right, not as not 83 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:11,159 Speaker 1: as nice, and dett detta in Vietnamese. I'm sorry half 84 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:13,679 Speaker 1: of the world's population. I love that you started strong 85 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:15,880 Speaker 1: in Japan though, because you feel pretty confident in your 86 00:05:15,960 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 1: Japanese pronunciations. That's a good way to go. Yes, I 87 00:05:18,800 --> 00:05:24,159 Speaker 1: have a great tutor, that's right. So, uh, five to 88 00:05:24,279 --> 00:05:28,640 Speaker 1: seven thousand years ago. They were used initially for cooking, 89 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:31,159 Speaker 1: and we'll get more into the ins and outs of 90 00:05:31,160 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 1: the history, but they were made from twigs probably, and 91 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 1: it was much much later, like you said that they 92 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:43,760 Speaker 1: were table utensils, and it was all very much like, uh, 93 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:50,120 Speaker 1: practicality based, yeah, because initially they figured out pretty early 94 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:54,160 Speaker 1: on these, Um, the Chinese from five thousand and seven 95 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:56,160 Speaker 1: thousand years ago, that's a really bad idea to stick 96 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:59,280 Speaker 1: your hand into a pot of boiling water to get 97 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:01,680 Speaker 1: something out it, say, like a bone or a piece 98 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 1: of meat or something like that. It's way better to 99 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:08,400 Speaker 1: use a twig, and it's even better to use two twigs, 100 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:11,560 Speaker 1: as if they were kind of a pair of detached tweezers. 101 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:14,640 Speaker 1: That's apparently where they initially started to come into use 102 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 1: was during cooking and food preparation, not the actual eating process. 103 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:23,000 Speaker 1: That's right. Um, there was a big population boom in 104 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:26,960 Speaker 1: China at one point, some might say there continues to be. 105 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:32,760 Speaker 1: Someone said, and resources became a little more scarce. They 106 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 1: started cutting their food up into little tiny pieces. Um, 107 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: for reasons of like helps it to cook faster. Um. 108 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 1: I wonder I didn't see anything about this, but I 109 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:45,040 Speaker 1: wonder if that also just made it more share able 110 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:47,719 Speaker 1: among a larger family. I could see that. That's a 111 00:06:47,760 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 1: great point too. And isn't it fascinating though, the idea 112 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 1: that a population boom led to widespread use of the chopstick? Yeah, 113 00:06:56,080 --> 00:07:00,040 Speaker 1: it's interesting. And then Confucius also was a vegetarian and 114 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 1: noted knife hater. He has a quote about knives. The 115 00:07:05,839 --> 00:07:08,240 Speaker 1: honorable and upright man keeps well away from both the 116 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 1: slaughter house and the kitchen, and he allows no knives 117 00:07:11,080 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 1: on his table. And I think that was a little 118 00:07:13,560 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 1: more because the knive was equated with eating meat right 119 00:07:17,040 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 1: less than like it's a garbage tool. You don't need 120 00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 1: You don't need a knife to eat a plant. Basically. Yeah, 121 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 1: I might argue you might want to cut a piece 122 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:28,800 Speaker 1: of bruccoli maybe, but you don't have to. I just 123 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:31,600 Speaker 1: summed up Confucius. That's the level of arrogance that I'm 124 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 1: operating at now. Uh. And I think some of the 125 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:37,480 Speaker 1: early and you know, it started in in China, and 126 00:07:37,520 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 1: then you know, pretty soon Korea, Vietnam, Japan, we're all 127 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:47,800 Speaker 1: using them. But I think that Chinese chopsticks, uh, we're 128 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,640 Speaker 1: joined at what they are? Now what do they call now? 129 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:56,320 Speaker 1: What they're joined? And you gotta split them apart? Oh warabashi. 130 00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 1: That's Japanese. That's the term for disposable chopsticks. Okay, but 131 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 1: I thought I thought the Chinese chopsticks were originally joined 132 00:08:03,080 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 1: like that. Yes, No, it was Japanese. Okay. There was 133 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:08,840 Speaker 1: a single piece of bamboo that was like split kind 134 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:12,800 Speaker 1: of like giant tweezers. Okay, yeah, I'm reading this now. 135 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 1: I had a sometimes I just now reading this, Well, No, 136 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:19,240 Speaker 1: I get sometimes and it's the dumbest thing, but I 137 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: get confused between former and ladder. Oh yeah, it's not 138 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:25,240 Speaker 1: that I get confused. I just have to go back 139 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 1: and sort of picture it in my brain. It just 140 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:30,320 Speaker 1: takes an extra second, I think for everybody. That's right. 141 00:08:30,520 --> 00:08:33,280 Speaker 1: It's definitely not intuitive, so don't feel bad. I also 142 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:36,520 Speaker 1: thought this thing about food poisoning was interesting. Um was 143 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 1: that in uh dynastic times in China, they would use 144 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:43,240 Speaker 1: and I guess people that are a little more well 145 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 1: healed would use silver chopsticks um because they thought that 146 00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:52,199 Speaker 1: if it came into contact with something that was poisonous, 147 00:08:52,640 --> 00:08:54,640 Speaker 1: then the chopsticks would turn black and they would know 148 00:08:54,679 --> 00:08:57,280 Speaker 1: not to eat it. M I mean, it just makes sense. 149 00:08:57,320 --> 00:09:00,320 Speaker 1: When you're rich and wealthy, more people want to kill you, 150 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:03,560 Speaker 1: So it's better to have something that shows if somebody's 151 00:09:03,600 --> 00:09:06,720 Speaker 1: trying to poison you, like your chopsticks turning a color 152 00:09:07,400 --> 00:09:10,680 Speaker 1: if you're being poisonous cyanide or something like that. The 153 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 1: problem is that doesn't actually work, and I don't know 154 00:09:13,559 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 1: why they didn't just think that through from the get go, like, 155 00:09:15,880 --> 00:09:18,920 Speaker 1: oh well, let's get ourselves some cyanide and stick a 156 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:22,000 Speaker 1: silver chopstick in it and see what happens and see 157 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:25,040 Speaker 1: that it doesn't work. But apparently does work in the 158 00:09:25,080 --> 00:09:29,480 Speaker 1: presence of garlic or rotten eggs because they put out 159 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:32,600 Speaker 1: hydrogen sulfide so it will turn silver a different color. 160 00:09:33,160 --> 00:09:37,000 Speaker 1: So I don't know how garlic ever made itself into 161 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:40,360 Speaker 1: a staple of Chinese cooking, but there we have it. Yeah. 162 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 1: And the other thing I thought was interesting and we 163 00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:44,520 Speaker 1: should mention too. This came from a variety of places, 164 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:48,920 Speaker 1: uh Teagan Jones at Kissmoto, Lisa Brahmin from Smithsonian mag 165 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:54,440 Speaker 1: q Edward Wang from Cambridge blog, Huff Poe Believe it 166 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:57,880 Speaker 1: or Not, got in the Works, and some other places. 167 00:09:57,880 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: But um, I thought that Q. Edward Wang's history was 168 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:08,160 Speaker 1: really interesting because um he mentions that wheat is kind 169 00:10:08,200 --> 00:10:11,960 Speaker 1: of the first reason before rice, which really surprised me. 170 00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: It was very surprising. I think he knew all along 171 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:19,840 Speaker 1: that that was a big reveal, you know. But that's 172 00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:22,800 Speaker 1: what gave chopsticks a shot in the arm. Um. So 173 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:27,320 Speaker 1: first we have cutting um food into smaller pieces to 174 00:10:27,679 --> 00:10:30,719 Speaker 1: to have a cook faster, so you use less firewood, 175 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:34,400 Speaker 1: right because there's a population boom. And then as wheat 176 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:39,120 Speaker 1: becomes kind of fashionable and widespread, um, you're starting to 177 00:10:39,240 --> 00:10:42,319 Speaker 1: use chopsticks because you're making things like noodles and dumplings. 178 00:10:42,840 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 1: And prior to this, millet was the the go to 179 00:10:46,600 --> 00:10:49,680 Speaker 1: green and millet's really small, It's much smaller than rice, 180 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:51,680 Speaker 1: and you certainly aren't going to turn it into like 181 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:55,080 Speaker 1: a noodle or a dumpling. You make a gruel out 182 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:58,960 Speaker 1: of it. And so for thousands of years, the go 183 00:10:59,120 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 1: to utensil that people used to eat with in China 184 00:11:02,520 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 1: was a spoon because they were eating gruel or porridge 185 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:08,199 Speaker 1: or whatever. Everybody hated life. But when we came along 186 00:11:08,240 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 1: and they started turning into noodles and dumplings, they said, oh, yeah, 187 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:14,319 Speaker 1: I remember those things that we use those twigs to 188 00:11:14,320 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 1: to cook with. What have we made a smaller version 189 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:20,160 Speaker 1: of those to eat with two And that's where the 190 00:11:20,240 --> 00:11:24,120 Speaker 1: chopstick got its first like real boost in in usage 191 00:11:24,160 --> 00:11:27,559 Speaker 1: around Asia. Yeah. I mean, try to eat a big 192 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:31,319 Speaker 1: spoonful of noodles and just watch as they flop off 193 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: and sling delicious sauce all over all over the place. 194 00:11:35,440 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 1: There is literally nothing more frustrating than trying to eat 195 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:44,960 Speaker 1: noodles with the spoon in the entire world. Yeah, and 196 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:48,240 Speaker 1: I mean, sure, you could chop them up into tiny 197 00:11:48,280 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 1: little pieces so they rest in your spoon with some broth. Sure, 198 00:11:52,160 --> 00:11:54,320 Speaker 1: but who who wants to do that? Like the person 199 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:58,760 Speaker 1: that cuts up there busketty at the table into tiny 200 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:03,880 Speaker 1: bits is a six year old yeah, or just thoroughly 201 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:09,520 Speaker 1: un American one of the two, maybe both, depending on 202 00:12:09,559 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 1: how sophisticated the six year old days. Uh. The other 203 00:12:12,400 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 1: thing I thought was interesting too, uh from Mr Wang's 204 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 1: article was he talked about stew, which is gang in Chinese. Uh. 205 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:21,640 Speaker 1: They ate a lot of stew back then, and chopsticks 206 00:12:21,640 --> 00:12:24,319 Speaker 1: would be very useful for picking up things like the 207 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: more solid objects in the stew, like the vegetables. Right, 208 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:32,280 Speaker 1: So you've got wheat coming into into vogue, you've got 209 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:37,000 Speaker 1: smaller pieces vegetables stew being eaten, chopsticks or like, come on, 210 00:12:37,240 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 1: we're gonna do what we gotta do this. We just 211 00:12:38,880 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 1: need one more thing to get us over the hump 212 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:43,760 Speaker 1: and people are gonna know us everywhere around the world. 213 00:12:44,040 --> 00:12:47,400 Speaker 1: And that one thing was a particular kind of Vietnamese 214 00:12:47,520 --> 00:12:52,160 Speaker 1: rice that ripens early apparently, and it's a shorter grain 215 00:12:52,280 --> 00:12:56,120 Speaker 1: or a medium grain, which means that it's easier to 216 00:12:56,520 --> 00:12:58,840 Speaker 1: um it clumps more easily. Also has a lot of 217 00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:02,000 Speaker 1: like starches to it. It's just kind of clumpy, sticky rice. 218 00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 1: And here in the West, we're not really used to 219 00:13:04,960 --> 00:13:06,760 Speaker 1: that kind of rice. So we're like, how are you 220 00:13:06,800 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 1: going to use chopsticks to eat this stuff? Like, try 221 00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:12,920 Speaker 1: eating some uncle bends with chopsticks. You can't do it. 222 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:15,360 Speaker 1: It's like trying to eat noodles with the spoon. Yeah, 223 00:13:15,520 --> 00:13:17,560 Speaker 1: or you would just do that move. And this is 224 00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:19,440 Speaker 1: what I didn't understand when I was growing up, because 225 00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:22,199 Speaker 1: I was a little naive when I saw chopsticks, I 226 00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:25,600 Speaker 1: would just think about scooping up the rice on top 227 00:13:25,640 --> 00:13:28,599 Speaker 1: of them very awkwardly. And it wasn't Since I was 228 00:13:28,640 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 1: a little bit older and had good clumpy Chinese rice 229 00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:34,400 Speaker 1: and Japanese rice, I was like, oh, it's very easy 230 00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:39,319 Speaker 1: to eat with chopsticks. Yeah. And you're just like, oh, okay, 231 00:13:39,360 --> 00:13:41,520 Speaker 1: I've got it because it's sticks together. It's like a 232 00:13:41,600 --> 00:13:45,079 Speaker 1: nice little morsel of food and it sticks together just 233 00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:49,080 Speaker 1: about the right size, and and it's it's it's totally different. 234 00:13:49,280 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 1: So when you eat Chinese rice or Japanese rice, or 235 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:55,960 Speaker 1: even viating Themese rights the stickier rice, then you understand, Okay, 236 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:57,760 Speaker 1: you can use this as a as you can use 237 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 1: chopsticks for this. And the Chinese figure this out as 238 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:04,199 Speaker 1: well when rice became much more of a staple of 239 00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 1: the Asian diet, and all of a sudden, now you 240 00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:10,080 Speaker 1: didn't need a spoon anymore because everybody's like to heck 241 00:14:10,120 --> 00:14:13,440 Speaker 1: with millet. Who wants gruel? Nobody? So they threw their 242 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:17,000 Speaker 1: spoons out the window. Um, and then they started just 243 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 1: eating chopsticks for everything that you could use it for everything. 244 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:22,840 Speaker 1: Now that's all you needed for your meal. Yeah, and 245 00:14:22,880 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: that all in one solution, I think was um. That 246 00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:29,920 Speaker 1: happened in China and Japan and Vietnam for sure, and 247 00:14:30,120 --> 00:14:32,760 Speaker 1: Korea I think was the one stand out because I 248 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 1: believe in Korea the spoon and the chopstick still go 249 00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:41,840 Speaker 1: hand in hand. Yeah. And this I believe it was 250 00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 1: Q Edward Lang who maybe wrote this, but he basically 251 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:50,040 Speaker 1: said it. It seems to be a conscious decision, almost 252 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 1: as if they were being contrary or something like that. 253 00:14:53,400 --> 00:14:55,320 Speaker 1: Maybe they just want to do their own thing. Well, 254 00:14:55,360 --> 00:14:59,120 Speaker 1: they eat a lot of very very hot stews and soups. 255 00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:02,600 Speaker 1: Have you ever had boot aga? I don't think so. 256 00:15:03,200 --> 00:15:05,200 Speaker 1: I'm not even sure I'm saying it correctly. Have you 257 00:15:05,240 --> 00:15:07,320 Speaker 1: ever been to eat it like h mart or like 258 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 1: an Asian food cord or something like that. If you 259 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:13,480 Speaker 1: go to a Korean place, they usually have I think 260 00:15:13,520 --> 00:15:17,400 Speaker 1: it's called boot. It's like hot dog soup basically, my lord, 261 00:15:17,800 --> 00:15:20,840 Speaker 1: and it's like this kind of I'm not even sure. 262 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 1: I guess it's a It's like a chilly paste broth 263 00:15:25,040 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 1: with lots of great processed meat in it, and like 264 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:33,000 Speaker 1: ramen and like hallapenos. It's just so good. But that 265 00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 1: thing comes to you boiling, and you're supposed to like 266 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 1: eat the chunky parts out with it with a chopstick. 267 00:15:39,240 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 1: But I guess it always comes with a spoon tube, 268 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:43,720 Speaker 1: so I think you're supposed to actually eat the broth 269 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:46,760 Speaker 1: with the spoon rather than sip. I'll tell you one 270 00:15:46,800 --> 00:15:50,880 Speaker 1: thing I do love is the design of the um 271 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:52,680 Speaker 1: and I'm calling it the Chinese spoon. I don't know 272 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:55,240 Speaker 1: if it originated in China, but you know the soup 273 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:57,240 Speaker 1: spoon I'm talking about, Yeah, like the one you use 274 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:00,880 Speaker 1: for miso soup. Man, They're just the best. Yeah, they do. 275 00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:04,880 Speaker 1: They because you can get a really big spoonful on there. 276 00:16:04,920 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 1: You know, it's ergonomic. It just it's the way to 277 00:16:07,080 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 1: it's the way to do it, unless you're just going 278 00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:09,840 Speaker 1: to pick up the bowl and drink it, which is 279 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: great too. Up with the miso soup spoon. All right, 280 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:16,000 Speaker 1: let's take a break because I'm so hungry after he said, 281 00:16:16,040 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: hot dogs stew when the stomach is growling. Uh, And 282 00:16:20,160 --> 00:16:47,120 Speaker 1: we'll come back and we'll talk more about Chopsticksosh and shock. 283 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:57,640 Speaker 1: So I don't remember what episode it was, Chuck, but 284 00:16:57,680 --> 00:17:00,240 Speaker 1: do you remember when our our stomachs growled insane with 285 00:17:00,280 --> 00:17:03,920 Speaker 1: one another? That was very recently? It was. Yeah, you 286 00:17:03,920 --> 00:17:08,919 Speaker 1: can still reminisce about recent stuff. I say, I'm nostalgic 287 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:13,480 Speaker 1: for that thing that happened last week pretty much so 288 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 1: apparently and this, uh, I'm not sure how accurate this is, 289 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:24,359 Speaker 1: but the four main kinds of chopsticks apparently, um, in China, 290 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:28,800 Speaker 1: the chopsticks are a little bit longer and a little 291 00:17:28,800 --> 00:17:31,199 Speaker 1: more blunt on the ends. Yeah, And they think that 292 00:17:31,280 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 1: might be a nod too, Confucius basically saying like, don't 293 00:17:34,560 --> 00:17:38,480 Speaker 1: have knives at your table. Don't even have vaguely sharpened 294 00:17:38,520 --> 00:17:42,360 Speaker 1: chopsticks even like nothing stabby nothing, Don't you don't want 295 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: to be stabbed at your table? I think in Japan, 296 00:17:44,320 --> 00:17:47,040 Speaker 1: they're a little sharper and a little shorter, but you're 297 00:17:47,040 --> 00:17:50,760 Speaker 1: still not supposed to be stabbing stuff. No, don't stab 298 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:55,480 Speaker 1: that piece of tuna. No, it's you can just tell 299 00:17:55,520 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 1: if you've ever done that while you're doing it, that 300 00:17:57,359 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: you're violating some unnatural law or something. It feels wrong, 301 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:04,040 Speaker 1: doesn't it. Yeah? Uh, let me see here in Korea, 302 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:07,920 Speaker 1: apparently they are shorter as well, and they are also blunt, 303 00:18:08,280 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 1: but they can be metallic. Yeah, that's one thing that 304 00:18:12,480 --> 00:18:15,400 Speaker 1: we'll see because we're gonna talk about. As with everything 305 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:20,720 Speaker 1: in existence, there's some horrid environmental impact with chopsticks as well. Um, 306 00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:25,240 Speaker 1: But the Japanese are like, give us cheap, disposable wooden 307 00:18:25,359 --> 00:18:30,040 Speaker 1: or bamboo chopsticks and basically nothing else. They're just crazy 308 00:18:30,080 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 1: for it, where some of the other Asian cultures are like, no, 309 00:18:32,640 --> 00:18:35,600 Speaker 1: we can use reusable ones, but the Japanese are like, no, 310 00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:40,800 Speaker 1: we want nothing but disposable, cheap chopsticks. That wabashi. I 311 00:18:40,840 --> 00:18:45,520 Speaker 1: assume that you and you me have your own chopsticks 312 00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:49,399 Speaker 1: at home. Oh yeah, and do you bring those two restaurants? 313 00:18:50,119 --> 00:18:55,240 Speaker 1: Oh no, no, no, never do. We should really should, 314 00:18:55,359 --> 00:18:57,400 Speaker 1: But I usually think when I'm there, I'm like, man, 315 00:18:57,560 --> 00:18:59,600 Speaker 1: I should have brought my chopsticks. Well, you know, I 316 00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:01,800 Speaker 1: mean like if you go to any Asian store, they 317 00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:04,800 Speaker 1: have like cute little it looks almost like a pencil case, 318 00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:07,320 Speaker 1: but it's you know, chopsticks inside, and it's meant for 319 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:10,920 Speaker 1: you to carry them around with you. But no one 320 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:13,880 Speaker 1: does that. You just don't. Even though hopefully in ten 321 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:16,159 Speaker 1: years when we're all like, Okay, this is out of 322 00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:19,000 Speaker 1: control and this is really bad, everyone will be doing that. 323 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:21,199 Speaker 1: You just don't do it. And yeah, we have some 324 00:19:21,359 --> 00:19:23,639 Speaker 1: that like I could just put in my jeans pocket 325 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:25,560 Speaker 1: and walk around with if I wanted to, but I 326 00:19:25,640 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 1: don't do it. Yeah, I take my straw now and 327 00:19:30,400 --> 00:19:32,879 Speaker 1: I use it because I now keep it in my purse, 328 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:37,119 Speaker 1: your merse merse, which goes everywhere with me. So I 329 00:19:37,119 --> 00:19:39,520 Speaker 1: need I need to throw some chopsticks in there. Sure, 330 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:42,760 Speaker 1: And it's a good feeling when you say no straw. 331 00:19:42,840 --> 00:19:44,159 Speaker 1: I've got my own, and I would love to be 332 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:47,359 Speaker 1: able to say no, no, you keep those wooden chopsticks. Yeah, 333 00:19:47,680 --> 00:19:52,760 Speaker 1: take that straw and shove it where the sun don't shine. Wow, 334 00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:56,840 Speaker 1: I'm not that aggressive. It's so funny depending on where 335 00:19:56,880 --> 00:19:59,160 Speaker 1: you are in the country though, Like if they bring 336 00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:01,480 Speaker 1: you a straw and you say no, no, straw please, 337 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:03,439 Speaker 1: they look at you like you're just a straight up 338 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:08,320 Speaker 1: democratic socialist hippie, you know, like you're trying to undermine 339 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:13,879 Speaker 1: the government or something like that. It's kind of hilarious. Yeah, sure, 340 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:17,040 Speaker 1: But other places now are There's a couple of places 341 00:20:17,040 --> 00:20:20,880 Speaker 1: in my neighborhood who have um postings on the wall 342 00:20:20,920 --> 00:20:23,880 Speaker 1: when you walk in talking about the impact of straws, 343 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:28,399 Speaker 1: and that straws are upon request only, right, and if 344 00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:30,119 Speaker 1: you've got a problem with that, you can take a 345 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:32,680 Speaker 1: straw and shove it where the sun does shine, right, 346 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:34,960 Speaker 1: or you you take that problem to the voting booth. 347 00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:40,480 Speaker 1: This fall right exactly. So are you prepared? Because I 348 00:20:40,520 --> 00:20:42,000 Speaker 1: have a feeling you do a better job than me 349 00:20:42,040 --> 00:20:45,760 Speaker 1: at this because you you so often have great, convoluted 350 00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:48,879 Speaker 1: ways of describing visual things. I'm going to do a 351 00:20:48,880 --> 00:20:51,080 Speaker 1: great job describing it to you because you can watch 352 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:53,720 Speaker 1: my hands. But I think for everybody listening it's going 353 00:20:53,760 --> 00:20:57,520 Speaker 1: to be very problematic. All right, how do you use chopsticks? 354 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:01,480 Speaker 1: All right? Gonna get you back for this one, chuck. 355 00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 1: So I did it intuitively by the way, which is 356 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:08,600 Speaker 1: what I suggest. Yeah, a thing watch some people. I 357 00:21:08,600 --> 00:21:11,679 Speaker 1: think reading it and having it explained makes it way harder. 358 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 1: I think it's just one of those things you have 359 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:17,399 Speaker 1: to watch somebody do in practice. I mean, it's just 360 00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:21,480 Speaker 1: all practice. But essentially, there's a couple of things to remember. 361 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:25,159 Speaker 1: Is that both chopsticks are laying. Do you want Do 362 00:21:25,160 --> 00:21:26,879 Speaker 1: you want to go step by step through it? No? 363 00:21:27,040 --> 00:21:29,920 Speaker 1: I think I want the Josh method. Okay, well it's 364 00:21:29,960 --> 00:21:34,359 Speaker 1: the same it's the same method description. Okay. So in 365 00:21:34,400 --> 00:21:38,720 Speaker 1: the valley between your thumb and your forefinger, Okay, the 366 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:42,320 Speaker 1: webbing right there, that's where the chopsticks rest, the thumb taint, 367 00:21:43,040 --> 00:21:47,159 Speaker 1: the thumb taint, the chode your hand showed, Oh my god, 368 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:55,240 Speaker 1: handed it really is. Um wow. So the two chopsticks 369 00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:58,959 Speaker 1: lay right there, Okay, Okay, one of them, the bottom 370 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:02,760 Speaker 1: one is basically meant to be immobile and stationary. It 371 00:22:02,880 --> 00:22:05,359 Speaker 1: just basically stays there. And it's the top one that 372 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:09,400 Speaker 1: you're you're you're moving, you're kind of holding with your forefinger, 373 00:22:09,480 --> 00:22:14,119 Speaker 1: your index finger and your middle finger. That's that's what 374 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 1: you're using to move this, this top one. And so 375 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:19,080 Speaker 1: it's really the bottom one that stays basically stationary, and 376 00:22:19,119 --> 00:22:21,000 Speaker 1: the top one is the one that's moving and you're 377 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:23,440 Speaker 1: just using it to kind of pick up and tweeze 378 00:22:23,480 --> 00:22:26,119 Speaker 1: food or rice or um whatever with it. If you 379 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:28,000 Speaker 1: get really good, you can like pick your friend up 380 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:32,480 Speaker 1: with that right or catch a fly if you're sense 381 00:22:32,520 --> 00:22:35,879 Speaker 1: a level with chopsticks, for sure. But that's essentially it, 382 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:38,119 Speaker 1: and the the you don't want to hold it too tightly. 383 00:22:38,240 --> 00:22:40,800 Speaker 1: If you're if you're gripping it too tightly, your your 384 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:43,720 Speaker 1: muscles are too tense, you're not kind of be able 385 00:22:43,760 --> 00:22:47,360 Speaker 1: to um to to to kind of make that tweezer 386 00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 1: motion very easily, or you're certainly not going to have 387 00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:53,679 Speaker 1: much control. It's kind of paradoxical that the looser you 388 00:22:53,720 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: have your hand to a certain degree, the more control 389 00:22:56,600 --> 00:23:00,000 Speaker 1: you have over the chopsticks and the tension that you're 390 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:03,200 Speaker 1: wrecting towards the end of the chopstick. So keep your 391 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:06,239 Speaker 1: keep your hand loose but in control, and just make 392 00:23:06,280 --> 00:23:08,560 Speaker 1: sure you remember that the bottom one that's kind of 393 00:23:08,600 --> 00:23:10,840 Speaker 1: resting all the way along your thumb the freezone. It's 394 00:23:10,880 --> 00:23:13,360 Speaker 1: basically stationary, and the top one is the one you're 395 00:23:13,400 --> 00:23:16,760 Speaker 1: directing with your index finger. And middle finger. Yeah, I 396 00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:20,320 Speaker 1: recommend halfway through your meal switch those two out because 397 00:23:20,359 --> 00:23:23,600 Speaker 1: that bottom one is just along for the ride and 398 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 1: it needs to do a little work, you know what 399 00:23:24,880 --> 00:23:27,760 Speaker 1: I mean. So just switch them out and make that 400 00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:31,640 Speaker 1: one the topper and uh give it, you know, make 401 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:34,399 Speaker 1: it do a little sweat, sweating. I think that's a 402 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:37,040 Speaker 1: pretty good chump, do a little sweat. I think we 403 00:23:37,119 --> 00:23:40,880 Speaker 1: deserve a Peabody Award for describing how to use chopsticks 404 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,760 Speaker 1: no visuals. You did talk about the environmental impact a 405 00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:46,920 Speaker 1: little bit, but it is a real problem. I mean, 406 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:50,000 Speaker 1: you see these tiny little things and you think, what's 407 00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:52,560 Speaker 1: the big woop? Like a tree can probably make a 408 00:23:52,560 --> 00:23:56,879 Speaker 1: gazillion chopsticks, so they need like maybe tin trees in 409 00:23:56,960 --> 00:23:59,520 Speaker 1: China to make all the chopsticks they need. Do you 410 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:01,919 Speaker 1: do you remember that just one thing? Do you remember 411 00:24:01,920 --> 00:24:04,800 Speaker 1: that cartoon It might have been a Simpsons or something 412 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:06,159 Speaker 1: like that, where they chopped down a tree and they 413 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 1: show them processing one single tree into just an individual toothpick. 414 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:14,800 Speaker 1: That's pretty sure had to be the Simpsons, you know, 415 00:24:15,119 --> 00:24:17,360 Speaker 1: But imagine if that's they're like, no, we we make 416 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:20,200 Speaker 1: one chopstick out of just a single tree. I didn't 417 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:22,520 Speaker 1: think about toothpicks. Man, How many toothpicks can you get 418 00:24:22,520 --> 00:24:25,560 Speaker 1: out of a tree? I don't even know their their 419 00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 1: problem there on the horizon, right, But when you think 420 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:34,119 Speaker 1: about the fact that China alone produces eighty billion disposable 421 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 1: chopsticks every year, then you get a little bit more 422 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:40,720 Speaker 1: of a sense of exactly how many of these trees? 423 00:24:41,240 --> 00:24:44,199 Speaker 1: And it says here there was I'm trying to find 424 00:24:44,240 --> 00:24:47,160 Speaker 1: out what year this is. It was It was fairly recently, um, 425 00:24:47,160 --> 00:24:49,639 Speaker 1: but they've had like parliamentary meetings and stuff about this 426 00:24:49,680 --> 00:24:53,760 Speaker 1: in China and they estimated that it takes about twenty 427 00:24:53,920 --> 00:24:57,680 Speaker 1: million twenty year old trees to cover their annual rate 428 00:24:57,720 --> 00:25:02,440 Speaker 1: of production. Yeah. A guy named by Jen I'm pretty 429 00:25:02,440 --> 00:25:05,479 Speaker 1: sure I said his last name correct. Um. He's like 430 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:08,960 Speaker 1: a representative from the Glen Forestry industry group and he 431 00:25:09,040 --> 00:25:13,199 Speaker 1: really like rocked everybody at a parliamentary meeting where he 432 00:25:13,240 --> 00:25:15,720 Speaker 1: basically said, hey, do you remember that old figure that 433 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:19,360 Speaker 1: everybody has been touting for years that we actually use 434 00:25:19,520 --> 00:25:24,240 Speaker 1: fifty seven billion chopsticks a year, produced fifties seven billion 435 00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:28,080 Speaker 1: chopsticks a year. He said, that's way off. It's actually 436 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:31,439 Speaker 1: eighty billion and like you just said, we need twenty 437 00:25:31,480 --> 00:25:34,240 Speaker 1: million twenty year old trees to meet that a year, 438 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:38,479 Speaker 1: and people said, wow, that's kind of a problem. And 439 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:41,280 Speaker 1: so around the around the world, like China. So of 440 00:25:41,359 --> 00:25:44,760 Speaker 1: that eight billion, I think China, half of them stays 441 00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:47,600 Speaker 1: in China. Of the other half I wondered about that 442 00:25:49,160 --> 00:25:52,480 Speaker 1: goes to Japan. And Japan was actually the one um 443 00:25:52,520 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 1: that started all this. They came up with disposable chopsticks 444 00:25:55,760 --> 00:25:58,960 Speaker 1: warribashi um all the way back in seventy eight, and 445 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:01,680 Speaker 1: I've just been crazy worm ever since. Like you can 446 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:04,600 Speaker 1: go there, like a pretty high end restaurant in Japan 447 00:26:04,720 --> 00:26:09,040 Speaker 1: and they're going to have wooden chopsticks. Chopsticks yeah that 448 00:26:09,119 --> 00:26:11,440 Speaker 1: you you would pull apart. They'll all There are also 449 00:26:11,480 --> 00:26:14,080 Speaker 1: plenty of restaurants in Japan that have re usable ones, 450 00:26:14,119 --> 00:26:16,399 Speaker 1: and they're much more elegant or whatever. But it's not 451 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:18,240 Speaker 1: like you wouldn't just walk in and be like, what 452 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:21,520 Speaker 1: is this disposable chopsticks? Are you kidding? Because they're just 453 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:24,720 Speaker 1: such a part of Japanese culture. So they use seventy 454 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:27,679 Speaker 1: seven percent of the other half Korea uses twenty one 455 00:26:28,040 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 1: and then two percent comes to the United States. I 456 00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:34,520 Speaker 1: have to catch that. That That was two thousand and eleven figures, 457 00:26:34,560 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 1: which is the latest I could find. Yeah, I'm kind 458 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:41,040 Speaker 1: of surprised that. Um, I would think China and Japan, 459 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:43,200 Speaker 1: it would just seem like they would like everyone would 460 00:26:43,200 --> 00:26:45,639 Speaker 1: have their own and it would be a very like 461 00:26:45,720 --> 00:26:48,119 Speaker 1: prideful thing to take care of your chopsticks and to 462 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 1: have something cool looking. It just kind of surprises me 463 00:26:51,119 --> 00:26:53,800 Speaker 1: that they're so down with the disposable. It surprises a 464 00:26:53,880 --> 00:26:56,560 Speaker 1: lot of people. Especially Japan is like really well known 465 00:26:56,680 --> 00:27:01,800 Speaker 1: for being meticulous with recyclinging and reducing waste and stuff 466 00:27:01,840 --> 00:27:04,960 Speaker 1: like that. Um yeah, it's just this one thing. They 467 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:09,320 Speaker 1: really love their disposable chopsticks. Um, and they just throw 468 00:27:09,359 --> 00:27:11,840 Speaker 1: them away. They're not being recycled or composted or anything 469 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:14,240 Speaker 1: like that. They're just being thrown in the trash. So 470 00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:19,480 Speaker 1: some what I read is that some restaurants will offer um, 471 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:23,159 Speaker 1: you know, t uh for free if you bring your 472 00:27:23,160 --> 00:27:27,840 Speaker 1: own chopsticks or maybe like a but um yeah, basically, 473 00:27:28,200 --> 00:27:31,119 Speaker 1: but there's not like a lot of there's not a 474 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:34,080 Speaker 1: huge amount of movement in Japan where China and this 475 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:35,800 Speaker 1: is I think I read this in like a like 476 00:27:35,840 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: a New York Times Green blog or something like that. Um, 477 00:27:38,880 --> 00:27:44,440 Speaker 1: China has made some some moves like like taxing disposable 478 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:48,359 Speaker 1: adding an extra tax to disposable chopsticks. I think, um, 479 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:52,919 Speaker 1: more regulation basically overall, I think, which is really saying something, 480 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:56,280 Speaker 1: you know. I mean, Um, there's there's like apparently a 481 00:27:56,320 --> 00:28:01,879 Speaker 1: whole sub industry to the disposable chopsticks industry that is 482 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:04,800 Speaker 1: small enough that it escapes a lot of oversight, and 483 00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:06,720 Speaker 1: they can be really problematic, like there can be a 484 00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:10,119 Speaker 1: lot of chemicals in these chopsticks. Um, they're just like 485 00:28:10,200 --> 00:28:13,920 Speaker 1: an all around basic nightmare and it's just such low 486 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:15,960 Speaker 1: hanging through all and everybody has to do is just 487 00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:19,280 Speaker 1: have their own chop sticks. But just people just won't 488 00:28:19,320 --> 00:28:21,200 Speaker 1: do it. And I'm guilty too, like I said, I mean, 489 00:28:21,240 --> 00:28:23,840 Speaker 1: we we have reusable ones at home, but we don't 490 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:25,960 Speaker 1: take them out of the house ever. Yeah. Plus the 491 00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:30,879 Speaker 1: paper used to encase the said chopsticks. That's a lot 492 00:28:30,920 --> 00:28:33,439 Speaker 1: of paper too, Yeah it is. And what do you 493 00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:35,400 Speaker 1: do with that stuff? You just rip it open and 494 00:28:35,440 --> 00:28:39,880 Speaker 1: burn it at the table. So yeah, yeah, yeah it's true. 495 00:28:39,880 --> 00:28:45,400 Speaker 1: Should we take another break? Yeah, all right, we'll take 496 00:28:45,440 --> 00:28:47,880 Speaker 1: another break and talk a little bit about etiquette. Right 497 00:28:47,920 --> 00:28:50,280 Speaker 1: after this, because we're all doing it wrong to a 498 00:28:50,320 --> 00:29:26,760 Speaker 1: certain degree. Shosh and shock. Okay, miss Manners, lay it on. 499 00:29:28,600 --> 00:29:34,240 Speaker 1: That's Dr Mrs Manners, PhD esquire. So this is mainly 500 00:29:34,800 --> 00:29:37,960 Speaker 1: Japan that we're concentrating on with the etiquette, and like 501 00:29:38,040 --> 00:29:39,680 Speaker 1: you said, I think they take it a little more 502 00:29:39,680 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 1: seriously than some other Asian countries because it turns out 503 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:50,360 Speaker 1: that chopsticks can and have had an important part in 504 00:29:50,800 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 1: burial rights, yeah, and funeral rights, Buddhist funeral rights. Like 505 00:29:55,920 --> 00:29:58,840 Speaker 1: a lot of the the taboos I guess you'd call 506 00:29:58,920 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 1: them over chopsticks in Japan and in other Asian countries too, 507 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:06,680 Speaker 1: are kind of based on like, well, that's that's kind 508 00:30:06,680 --> 00:30:09,400 Speaker 1: of something we do with funeral rights. And so that 509 00:30:09,440 --> 00:30:12,040 Speaker 1: reminds us of that Japan is not crazy about being 510 00:30:12,040 --> 00:30:16,440 Speaker 1: reminded of death or mortality or pain. All that stuff 511 00:30:16,520 --> 00:30:20,400 Speaker 1: is very um unlucky, Like the number four is unlucky 512 00:30:20,440 --> 00:30:24,880 Speaker 1: because the word for four, I think she also sounds 513 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:27,320 Speaker 1: very much like the word for death. Right. I think 514 00:30:27,320 --> 00:30:30,280 Speaker 1: I remember that that. So they don't have four elevator floors, 515 00:30:30,800 --> 00:30:33,360 Speaker 1: is that right? Don't if they do or not, but 516 00:30:33,480 --> 00:30:36,720 Speaker 1: let's just go with that. They don't because it sounds 517 00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 1: pretty great. So etiquette level one is how is how 518 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:43,960 Speaker 1: this is presented. There's a couple of levels here as 519 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:47,120 Speaker 1: far as like, you really shouldn't do these things, but 520 00:30:47,240 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 1: if you really want to ramp it up, you shouldn't 521 00:30:49,080 --> 00:30:51,280 Speaker 1: do these things as well. I felt these were kind 522 00:30:51,320 --> 00:30:53,360 Speaker 1: of willy nilly, didn't you. Well, I mean, this is 523 00:30:53,440 --> 00:30:56,600 Speaker 1: one person's opinion, right, But um, the things that you 524 00:30:56,640 --> 00:31:01,480 Speaker 1: really shouldn't do are the following. Um, do not if 525 00:31:01,480 --> 00:31:04,000 Speaker 1: you like get up to go to the bathroom, don't 526 00:31:04,040 --> 00:31:07,960 Speaker 1: stick your chopsticks sitting upright in your bowl of rice. No, 527 00:31:09,240 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 1: And that has to do with the household Buddhist altar, 528 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:17,240 Speaker 1: because it is a bowl of rice is offered as 529 00:31:17,560 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 1: to a dead person's spirit. And this apparently is from 530 00:31:21,000 --> 00:31:26,840 Speaker 1: a Baudhist Baudhist Buddhist funeral rites as well, because there's 531 00:31:26,840 --> 00:31:31,400 Speaker 1: a photograph of a bowl of rice and to stick 532 00:31:31,520 --> 00:31:36,320 Speaker 1: chopsticks in the middle of that would be for boating. Um, 533 00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 1: I think it's they'll have like a photograph of the 534 00:31:38,840 --> 00:31:41,560 Speaker 1: deceased and they give them a bowl of uncooked rice, 535 00:31:41,720 --> 00:31:44,000 Speaker 1: so they and they stick the chopsticks up in there. 536 00:31:44,080 --> 00:31:47,840 Speaker 1: Oh okay, I read that it's reminiscent of that that okay, 537 00:31:48,400 --> 00:31:51,360 Speaker 1: So that's so it's got that death thing going on, 538 00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 1: the death angle. Yeah. And then the other thing I 539 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 1: saw about that too is that they also is reminiscent 540 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:00,760 Speaker 1: of a like a bowl of sand within since sticking 541 00:32:00,800 --> 00:32:02,800 Speaker 1: out of it that you would also put on a 542 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:06,440 Speaker 1: Buddhist shrine to the deceased. So they're like way too 543 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:09,640 Speaker 1: reminiscent of death for that to be Okay, Okay, that 544 00:32:09,680 --> 00:32:12,720 Speaker 1: makes sense. Now there's another one that's very similar. Don't 545 00:32:12,800 --> 00:32:16,040 Speaker 1: leave your chopsticks crossed, like resting on your bowl or 546 00:32:16,040 --> 00:32:18,240 Speaker 1: on your plate. Just don't cross your chopsticks. It's it's 547 00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:21,360 Speaker 1: impolite basically for the exact same reason is sticking them 548 00:32:21,360 --> 00:32:24,080 Speaker 1: out of the bowl. Right. And I think that one 549 00:32:24,240 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 1: is when you see, like on food Instagram food posts 550 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:31,240 Speaker 1: a lot from Whitey saying, you know, like across the 551 00:32:31,280 --> 00:32:33,480 Speaker 1: chopsticks because it looks cool or whatever. Look at how 552 00:32:33,520 --> 00:32:39,160 Speaker 1: cool this looks? Not cool? Apparently we talked about spearing. Uh. 553 00:32:39,200 --> 00:32:41,160 Speaker 1: The advice here is to treat them as if they 554 00:32:41,200 --> 00:32:44,600 Speaker 1: are actually connected, even though they're not. It's a good 555 00:32:44,600 --> 00:32:48,360 Speaker 1: way to remember it, like pretend connecting. That's right, Yeah, 556 00:32:48,400 --> 00:32:50,480 Speaker 1: and remember this is like that. I think that goes 557 00:32:50,520 --> 00:32:54,840 Speaker 1: back to like Confucius Um, where it's like, don't don't 558 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:57,640 Speaker 1: have a knife at your table, don't use your chopsticks 559 00:32:57,640 --> 00:33:02,280 Speaker 1: a spear food. That's right. Apparently it's bad luck or 560 00:33:02,320 --> 00:33:04,800 Speaker 1: not bad luck, well maybe bad luck to use uh 561 00:33:05,280 --> 00:33:10,000 Speaker 1: two different chopsticks. Yeah, um, you should have the same 562 00:33:10,040 --> 00:33:13,120 Speaker 1: mommy and daddy. This person said that it's just unsightly 563 00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 1: and that it's also reminiscent funeral rites. That one I couldn't. 564 00:33:16,440 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 1: I couldn't figure that one out. There's there's another funeral 565 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:24,080 Speaker 1: one to a lot of funeral rights involved chopsticks, passing 566 00:33:24,520 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 1: food from chopstick to chopstick. Like if you're like, hey, 567 00:33:26,840 --> 00:33:29,520 Speaker 1: you gotta try a bite of this, that's just hold 568 00:33:29,560 --> 00:33:33,000 Speaker 1: it up. It's it's but it's kind of it's a 569 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:36,920 Speaker 1: little bit showy if you can do it, but um, 570 00:33:37,120 --> 00:33:39,920 Speaker 1: but when you know it's somebody grabs it with their chopstick. 571 00:33:40,040 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 1: That's how they pass bones from cremations during funeral rites too, 572 00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:46,600 Speaker 1: And they're like, no, that reminds us of that as well. Yeah, 573 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:48,000 Speaker 1: and there are some of these that are just like 574 00:33:48,080 --> 00:33:50,000 Speaker 1: I can't believe people do this. Do not wash your 575 00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:53,400 Speaker 1: chopsticks off in your beverage. Yeah, that's gross. Someone do that. 576 00:33:54,080 --> 00:33:56,640 Speaker 1: I don't know. Apparently somebody has the Other thing about 577 00:33:56,640 --> 00:33:59,760 Speaker 1: this is so the fact that they have restrictions on 578 00:33:59,800 --> 00:34:02,840 Speaker 1: this social restrictions means that people have done it before. 579 00:34:03,400 --> 00:34:05,560 Speaker 1: But they also go so far as like most of 580 00:34:05,600 --> 00:34:08,560 Speaker 1: these things all have like individual words. That's how like 581 00:34:08,960 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 1: I grow the Japanese are about this, this kind of etiquette. 582 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 1: They have words for that, Like washing your chopsticks off 583 00:34:15,520 --> 00:34:18,560 Speaker 1: in your drink is not just called washing your chopsticks 584 00:34:18,560 --> 00:34:22,560 Speaker 1: off in your there's a name for it. Uh, let 585 00:34:22,600 --> 00:34:24,960 Speaker 1: me see here. Do not treat them as toys. And 586 00:34:25,000 --> 00:34:27,879 Speaker 1: we talked earlier about um, putting them in your mouth 587 00:34:27,920 --> 00:34:31,440 Speaker 1: like their fangs or walrus tusks or antennas or drumsticks 588 00:34:32,040 --> 00:34:35,040 Speaker 1: just not a good look. Right. Here's another one that 589 00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:38,600 Speaker 1: is um. This is a sort of one that I 590 00:34:38,960 --> 00:34:43,280 Speaker 1: think happens a lot. Is you might see women American 591 00:34:43,320 --> 00:34:46,560 Speaker 1: women maybe do their hair and put chopsticks in them. 592 00:34:46,600 --> 00:34:50,520 Speaker 1: Those when you see that in Japan, those are not chopsticks. Right. 593 00:34:51,120 --> 00:34:55,439 Speaker 1: It might look like chopsticks, but they're actually called kanzashi. Yeah, 594 00:34:55,440 --> 00:34:57,239 Speaker 1: it would be kind of like sticking a fork in 595 00:34:57,280 --> 00:34:59,880 Speaker 1: your hair. Right, if you're walking around Japan looking like that, 596 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:01,920 Speaker 1: they'd be like, why do you why do you have 597 00:35:01,960 --> 00:35:05,080 Speaker 1: that fork in your hair? Looks a little off, But yeah, 598 00:35:05,239 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 1: that like they look just like those things, but there's 599 00:35:07,800 --> 00:35:13,600 Speaker 1: a separate thing. What did you call them? Yeah? Nice? 600 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:19,279 Speaker 1: It's a beautiful word, right, I know. Um. Another one 601 00:35:19,400 --> 00:35:22,040 Speaker 1: is you'll very frequently see people do this and and 602 00:35:22,120 --> 00:35:25,919 Speaker 1: I've done it too, and it's apparently excess acceptable under 603 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:30,120 Speaker 1: certain circumstances. But when you break your waabashi, your disposable 604 00:35:30,160 --> 00:35:34,480 Speaker 1: cheap chopsticks apart at the end, um, if they're splinters 605 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:36,279 Speaker 1: or there's like a piece of wood sticking out, you 606 00:35:36,320 --> 00:35:40,480 Speaker 1: can rub them together kind of soften the the wood 607 00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:43,400 Speaker 1: or get the splinters off. But you're not supposed to 608 00:35:43,400 --> 00:35:46,280 Speaker 1: do that. It's just like a matter of course, because 609 00:35:46,360 --> 00:35:49,239 Speaker 1: you're basically insulting the restaurant. You're saying, like, these are 610 00:35:49,760 --> 00:35:53,759 Speaker 1: so cheap, these chopsticks that you're providing your gas that 611 00:35:53,920 --> 00:35:56,960 Speaker 1: like I've got to rub them together, and you definitely 612 00:35:56,960 --> 00:35:59,200 Speaker 1: don't want to like make eye contact with the owner 613 00:35:59,239 --> 00:36:01,759 Speaker 1: while you're rubbing it together, Like this is what I 614 00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:05,680 Speaker 1: think of your establishment? Um, and people do that all 615 00:36:05,719 --> 00:36:08,320 Speaker 1: the time. I do. It's almost like habitual. It's habitual 616 00:36:08,360 --> 00:36:10,239 Speaker 1: for me. And I started doing it when I first 617 00:36:10,239 --> 00:36:13,279 Speaker 1: started using chopsticks because I saw the person I was 618 00:36:13,320 --> 00:36:15,279 Speaker 1: with did it and I was like, I guess that's 619 00:36:15,280 --> 00:36:17,600 Speaker 1: what you do. You get those little splinters off. And 620 00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:21,239 Speaker 1: now it's a total habit and uh my whole thing there. 621 00:36:21,239 --> 00:36:23,080 Speaker 1: I don't think that one's a really big one, like, 622 00:36:24,280 --> 00:36:26,319 Speaker 1: especially in America, it happened so much. I don't think 623 00:36:26,360 --> 00:36:30,960 Speaker 1: anyone a restaurant owners like super insulted by seeing this. Sure, yeah, 624 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 1: especially in America, but they are super cheap and they 625 00:36:33,520 --> 00:36:37,600 Speaker 1: do splinter right. Well in that case, yes, like that 626 00:36:37,600 --> 00:36:40,800 Speaker 1: that that proprietor has brought it on himself for herself 627 00:36:40,840 --> 00:36:44,480 Speaker 1: for providing everybody with such cheap chopsticks that they're splintery. 628 00:36:44,760 --> 00:36:47,959 Speaker 1: I will always remember this now, I'll tell you that. Yeah, 629 00:36:47,960 --> 00:36:50,000 Speaker 1: And this is so I agree with you. I think 630 00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:52,040 Speaker 1: that this is probably not that big of an insul 631 00:36:52,120 --> 00:36:55,040 Speaker 1: especially in America. It's probably falls in line with like 632 00:36:55,080 --> 00:36:58,280 Speaker 1: how you're not supposed to, um, like put your with sabi, 633 00:36:58,640 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 1: put in the soy sauce or something like that. Well, 634 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,200 Speaker 1: if you want to just do it. You know, if 635 00:37:03,239 --> 00:37:05,759 Speaker 1: you want to be remarkably polite, then you wouldn't do 636 00:37:05,800 --> 00:37:09,080 Speaker 1: any of these things. Some are way worse than others, 637 00:37:09,239 --> 00:37:13,400 Speaker 1: and I think that one probably falls into the lesser category, 638 00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:16,040 Speaker 1: even though it's under this advancing. This is why I 639 00:37:16,080 --> 00:37:18,319 Speaker 1: was saying this seems Willie Nils Yeah, and that we 640 00:37:18,400 --> 00:37:21,480 Speaker 1: also covered some of this in our sushi episode. Um, 641 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:24,960 Speaker 1: because if I'm not mistaken, don't you eat sushi with 642 00:37:25,000 --> 00:37:28,920 Speaker 1: your fingers? Or am I wrong? You? Don't you eat 643 00:37:28,920 --> 00:37:31,120 Speaker 1: with your fingers? Or do you not? No? I don't. 644 00:37:31,200 --> 00:37:34,680 Speaker 1: I love showing off how great I am at chopsticks. 645 00:37:34,719 --> 00:37:38,080 Speaker 1: I use them every turn, every coming, can't. Yeah, I 646 00:37:38,160 --> 00:37:41,120 Speaker 1: eat millet gruel with chopsticks. That's how good I am. Yeah. 647 00:37:41,239 --> 00:37:45,200 Speaker 1: Or you I've seen you just flip up a shrimp 648 00:37:45,239 --> 00:37:47,959 Speaker 1: and catch it in the other one. What a show off. 649 00:37:48,600 --> 00:37:51,000 Speaker 1: It's pretty great because you have chopsticks. You have four, 650 00:37:51,080 --> 00:37:53,600 Speaker 1: you have two in each hand, yes, basically, and you 651 00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:56,480 Speaker 1: do a little side show there. It's really impressive. Edward 652 00:37:56,520 --> 00:38:01,400 Speaker 1: scissor hands, Josh chopstick finger But no, you're supposed to 653 00:38:01,440 --> 00:38:06,640 Speaker 1: eat sushi. It's specifically nagiri right with your hand that's 654 00:38:06,640 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 1: how it was originally done, if I remember correctly from 655 00:38:09,120 --> 00:38:13,240 Speaker 1: our sushi episode. Yeah, but yeah, we use chopsticks these days. 656 00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:16,879 Speaker 1: Here's another no no is do not use chopstick as 657 00:38:16,960 --> 00:38:19,520 Speaker 1: a rake, Like, don't lift up a bowl of rice 658 00:38:19,560 --> 00:38:21,640 Speaker 1: and just sort of rake rice into your mouth. So 659 00:38:21,680 --> 00:38:27,040 Speaker 1: that's Japan. I saw in China that's perfectly accepted, really normal. Okay, yeah, yeah, 660 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:29,600 Speaker 1: it gets dicey with it's not the same and everywhere 661 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:31,680 Speaker 1: you know. Yeah, here's the thing. I don't know if 662 00:38:31,719 --> 00:38:33,600 Speaker 1: we said this before. So in Thailand they don't use 663 00:38:33,680 --> 00:38:38,320 Speaker 1: chopsticks almost as a rule. Um, in Vietnam, Korea, Japan, China, 664 00:38:38,360 --> 00:38:41,479 Speaker 1: they're they're totally ubiquitous. Almost the only thing you're gonna 665 00:38:41,520 --> 00:38:44,640 Speaker 1: find that you eat with um. And so that means 666 00:38:44,719 --> 00:38:47,320 Speaker 1: that like even a bowl of soup like miso soup, 667 00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:50,400 Speaker 1: you're supposed to use your chopsticks for that. Like the 668 00:38:50,440 --> 00:38:56,040 Speaker 1: little chunks of of um of um tofu. It took 669 00:38:56,080 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 1: me a second. Um, you use your your chopsticks to 670 00:38:59,560 --> 00:39:01,760 Speaker 1: eat those out of the bowl and then you slurp 671 00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:05,799 Speaker 1: the rest or sip the rest depending um. But with rice, 672 00:39:05,840 --> 00:39:08,120 Speaker 1: you would hold the bowl up kind of close to 673 00:39:08,160 --> 00:39:10,319 Speaker 1: your face, but not like up in your face, just 674 00:39:10,480 --> 00:39:13,200 Speaker 1: under under your chin and out a little bit and 675 00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:16,680 Speaker 1: then you, you know, eat the rice with your chopsticks 676 00:39:16,719 --> 00:39:19,279 Speaker 1: from there, lifting the rice up to your mouth, not 677 00:39:19,560 --> 00:39:22,560 Speaker 1: shoveling it into your mouth from the bowl, right, And 678 00:39:22,960 --> 00:39:25,440 Speaker 1: I saw with soups and things. Also is if you 679 00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:27,239 Speaker 1: really want to ramp up the etiquette, you should try 680 00:39:27,280 --> 00:39:31,359 Speaker 1: and drip into the bowl. Oh right, when you like, 681 00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:33,440 Speaker 1: when you are picking up the tofu, you want to 682 00:39:33,520 --> 00:39:36,040 Speaker 1: kind of shot shake the tofu off so it doesn't 683 00:39:36,120 --> 00:39:38,959 Speaker 1: drip on you are on the table. If you really 684 00:39:38,960 --> 00:39:42,200 Speaker 1: want to excel etiquette, you would just not eat anything. 685 00:39:42,239 --> 00:39:45,680 Speaker 1: You just sit there quietly with your chopsticks side by side, 686 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:49,640 Speaker 1: still in their wrapper, just smiling politely at everyone. It 687 00:39:49,680 --> 00:39:52,480 Speaker 1: didn't break any rules. And I'm really hungry, that's right. 688 00:39:53,239 --> 00:39:55,839 Speaker 1: There's a couple of more here. Don't point with your chopsticks. 689 00:39:56,960 --> 00:40:00,319 Speaker 1: It's tough not to do. Do you point? I don't 690 00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:03,160 Speaker 1: point at people you know or anything like that. Can 691 00:40:03,200 --> 00:40:05,040 Speaker 1: you pass me that thing right there? And you just 692 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:07,000 Speaker 1: sort of give a little nod, like, hey, that that 693 00:40:07,040 --> 00:40:10,240 Speaker 1: pot sticker over there? Yeah, because they're fun to hold 694 00:40:10,400 --> 00:40:13,480 Speaker 1: and point with and like do stuff with I just 695 00:40:13,640 --> 00:40:16,919 Speaker 1: I don't know, Maybe I'm still it's still novel enough 696 00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:19,400 Speaker 1: to me that I have to remind myself not to 697 00:40:19,400 --> 00:40:21,960 Speaker 1: to point, or Umi has to remind me not to 698 00:40:22,040 --> 00:40:25,479 Speaker 1: point with the chopsticks. Or when you're talking and you're 699 00:40:25,640 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 1: expressing things with your hands and you're using your chopsticks, 700 00:40:29,640 --> 00:40:32,839 Speaker 1: or if you want to just do a little Maestro routine, right, 701 00:40:33,120 --> 00:40:36,319 Speaker 1: you know that's looked down upon. Or if you if 702 00:40:36,360 --> 00:40:38,439 Speaker 1: you're using your hands for something else, you don't stick 703 00:40:38,480 --> 00:40:40,279 Speaker 1: your chopsticks in your mouth and just hold them in 704 00:40:40,320 --> 00:40:42,960 Speaker 1: there while you're like moving plates around or something like that. 705 00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:45,720 Speaker 1: You set them down. And here's the other thing too. 706 00:40:45,800 --> 00:40:48,960 Speaker 1: If you go to a very nice restaurant in Japan 707 00:40:49,520 --> 00:40:52,400 Speaker 1: um or in the States and it just happens to 708 00:40:52,440 --> 00:40:57,719 Speaker 1: be a Japanese restaurant, how about that really prolonged this thought? Um, 709 00:40:58,160 --> 00:41:01,200 Speaker 1: they're gonna give you a chopstick rest. Oh, shut your 710 00:41:01,239 --> 00:41:03,799 Speaker 1: chopsticks on so they're kind of lifted off of the 711 00:41:03,880 --> 00:41:06,960 Speaker 1: table the end that you put in your mouth. If 712 00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:09,000 Speaker 1: you don't have that, you can take that paper wrapper 713 00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:11,280 Speaker 1: and roll it up and make your own chopstick rest. 714 00:41:11,600 --> 00:41:15,520 Speaker 1: That's right, because you're setting your chopsticks down on a table. 715 00:41:16,000 --> 00:41:20,560 Speaker 1: M there could be you know, have germs, right, and 716 00:41:20,680 --> 00:41:23,880 Speaker 1: speaking of germs, also, chuck. You never ever use the 717 00:41:23,960 --> 00:41:27,400 Speaker 1: chopsticks that you're eating with to serve yourself from a 718 00:41:27,440 --> 00:41:31,919 Speaker 1: communal plate or bowl, that's for sure. They should give 719 00:41:31,960 --> 00:41:34,640 Speaker 1: you like a spoon or something like that to spoon 720 00:41:34,680 --> 00:41:36,400 Speaker 1: it onto your plane, and then you use your chopsticks 721 00:41:36,400 --> 00:41:41,479 Speaker 1: because that's just germy and diseasy, and apparently, um, there's 722 00:41:41,760 --> 00:41:46,000 Speaker 1: a a like a supplement to that where if they 723 00:41:46,040 --> 00:41:49,480 Speaker 1: don't give you a serving spoon, people flip their chopsticks 724 00:41:49,480 --> 00:41:52,880 Speaker 1: over and use the thicker and shovel the food onto 725 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:55,640 Speaker 1: the plate, which is not necessarily anymore hygienic because that's 726 00:41:55,640 --> 00:41:58,520 Speaker 1: where your hands have been rather than your mouth. But 727 00:41:58,640 --> 00:42:01,319 Speaker 1: that's the more socially acceptable thing to do then just 728 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:09,319 Speaker 1: using the business end of your chopsticks. Ye, I don't 729 00:42:09,320 --> 00:42:11,759 Speaker 1: know why that's so funny to me. Um. But the 730 00:42:11,920 --> 00:42:15,279 Speaker 1: ends though, I mean, if you're using them right, you're 731 00:42:15,320 --> 00:42:17,640 Speaker 1: choked up a little bit, so they're not really being 732 00:42:17,680 --> 00:42:21,319 Speaker 1: touched by your hands, you know, true, Like you don't 733 00:42:21,320 --> 00:42:24,799 Speaker 1: stick the ends in your palm, that's right, that's true. 734 00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:27,600 Speaker 1: You choke up on it like like a baseball bat. Yeah. 735 00:42:27,640 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 1: They say in Korea apparently that the the further down 736 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:33,600 Speaker 1: though you hold the chopsticks, the longer it's going to 737 00:42:33,640 --> 00:42:36,160 Speaker 1: be before you get married. Well yeah, I mean we 738 00:42:36,160 --> 00:42:39,960 Speaker 1: could talk about some of these kind of fun fun facts. Uh, 739 00:42:40,040 --> 00:42:43,759 Speaker 1: let me see here. One is, if you are given 740 00:42:43,800 --> 00:42:46,920 Speaker 1: an uneven pair, you will miss a boat or a plane. 741 00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:50,400 Speaker 1: M hm. And this is came from Malaysia. I'm not 742 00:42:50,440 --> 00:42:54,960 Speaker 1: sure if that's ubiquitous all over Asia. I think it's Chinese. Okay, 743 00:42:55,520 --> 00:42:58,839 Speaker 1: I think what else here? This is kind of fun. Um, 744 00:42:58,880 --> 00:43:03,160 Speaker 1: if you use chopsticks, it involves over fifty muscles in 745 00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:08,200 Speaker 1: the fingers and thirty joints and the um well overall 746 00:43:08,239 --> 00:43:12,080 Speaker 1: in the fingers, arms, shoulders, and wrists. Yeah, pretty cool 747 00:43:12,560 --> 00:43:14,480 Speaker 1: it is. I mean, how many use for a fork? 748 00:43:14,560 --> 00:43:19,239 Speaker 1: Like to maybe give me a break? Um? I saw 749 00:43:19,280 --> 00:43:23,800 Speaker 1: a couple of things. Um. One is that there was 750 00:43:23,840 --> 00:43:26,799 Speaker 1: a study that found that eating popcorn with chopsticks makes 751 00:43:27,360 --> 00:43:32,080 Speaker 1: eating popcorn much more enjoyable than eating it without chopsticks 752 00:43:32,120 --> 00:43:35,239 Speaker 1: with your fingers instead. And they even controlled for the 753 00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:39,160 Speaker 1: amount of extra time it takes to eat popcorn with chopsticks. 754 00:43:39,200 --> 00:43:41,600 Speaker 1: It's not just that you're eating slower, so you're rellishing 755 00:43:41,640 --> 00:43:43,799 Speaker 1: it more. Because they had a control group using their 756 00:43:43,840 --> 00:43:46,760 Speaker 1: fingers eat at a very slow pace too, And apparently 757 00:43:46,760 --> 00:43:48,800 Speaker 1: they think it's just the fact that you're doing something 758 00:43:48,880 --> 00:43:52,759 Speaker 1: differently makes you appreciate the thing that you're doing or 759 00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:55,960 Speaker 1: that you're eating that much more. Like, um, if you 760 00:43:56,160 --> 00:44:00,520 Speaker 1: pour water out of like a separate, you know, water bottle, 761 00:44:00,600 --> 00:44:02,320 Speaker 1: like at a restaurant, how they have like the little 762 00:44:02,400 --> 00:44:06,840 Speaker 1: chilled water bottles they'll bring over, that water would taste 763 00:44:06,920 --> 00:44:10,239 Speaker 1: better than water that, um, you just poured out of 764 00:44:10,239 --> 00:44:12,239 Speaker 1: the tap, even if it was the exact same water, 765 00:44:12,360 --> 00:44:16,319 Speaker 1: because it's being conveyed differently. Yeah, And that's also how 766 00:44:16,360 --> 00:44:20,000 Speaker 1: you would get popcorn to last through the opening previews 767 00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 1: of a movie. It's right because you're not just shoveling 768 00:44:22,640 --> 00:44:25,680 Speaker 1: it into your mouth like I do. It's so bizarre, man, 769 00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:27,719 Speaker 1: I do the same thing. I've tried to do the 770 00:44:27,840 --> 00:44:31,839 Speaker 1: like a couple of kernels at a time, and you know, 771 00:44:31,920 --> 00:44:33,760 Speaker 1: I do that for the first few and then before 772 00:44:33,760 --> 00:44:36,600 Speaker 1: you know it, I've just got handfuls that I'm I'm 773 00:44:36,719 --> 00:44:39,680 Speaker 1: pushing into my mouth right right, That's how you have 774 00:44:39,760 --> 00:44:41,440 Speaker 1: to do. You have to use the palm in your 775 00:44:41,480 --> 00:44:45,040 Speaker 1: hand to really shove the entire fistful in there. You 776 00:44:45,080 --> 00:44:47,479 Speaker 1: can't just use your little finger tips. It doesn't work. 777 00:44:47,600 --> 00:44:51,840 Speaker 1: You'll choke on them. And I don't know if it's uh, um, 778 00:44:52,040 --> 00:44:54,759 Speaker 1: sort of a subliminal desire for me not to be 779 00:44:54,800 --> 00:44:59,720 Speaker 1: distracted during the movie. But the ideal, in the ideal world, 780 00:45:00,440 --> 00:45:02,000 Speaker 1: I would just sit there in munch a couple of 781 00:45:02,000 --> 00:45:05,799 Speaker 1: pieces at a time for two hours, like, just chew 782 00:45:05,840 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 1: them a million times. No, no no, no, just eat a 783 00:45:07,960 --> 00:45:10,360 Speaker 1: couple of kernels at a time and just really elongate 784 00:45:10,400 --> 00:45:14,399 Speaker 1: the whole experience. Take put those chopsticks in your merse 785 00:45:14,560 --> 00:45:17,719 Speaker 1: and take those to the theater. People would be like, 786 00:45:17,760 --> 00:45:20,279 Speaker 1: look at that guy, Hey, though you have to be 787 00:45:20,320 --> 00:45:24,120 Speaker 1: careful though, yes, they yes, they would. You have to 788 00:45:24,160 --> 00:45:27,400 Speaker 1: be careful though who you brandish those chopsticks around, because 789 00:45:27,880 --> 00:45:31,120 Speaker 1: so you put this together. Kudos for that. Um. One 790 00:45:31,160 --> 00:45:33,440 Speaker 1: of the facts you came up with is that there's 791 00:45:33,480 --> 00:45:39,520 Speaker 1: something called consecutively lay a phobia. Consecutive a phobia, I 792 00:45:39,560 --> 00:45:43,200 Speaker 1: think I said, which is literally a fear of chopsticks. Yeah, 793 00:45:43,320 --> 00:45:46,719 Speaker 1: there's a fear for everything. But but yes, but I 794 00:45:46,760 --> 00:45:49,800 Speaker 1: was reading a blog post on it on some maybe 795 00:45:49,800 --> 00:45:53,680 Speaker 1: psychnet I think, and they were saying, like, there's basically 796 00:45:53,719 --> 00:45:58,600 Speaker 1: two categories of phobias, ones that are semi rational. They 797 00:45:58,680 --> 00:46:01,480 Speaker 1: use the example of a fear of sharks. Well, if 798 00:46:01,520 --> 00:46:03,400 Speaker 1: you did run into a shark, there's a chance you 799 00:46:03,440 --> 00:46:05,839 Speaker 1: could be killed by that sharks. So it's not just 800 00:46:05,960 --> 00:46:09,600 Speaker 1: totally bonkers to be afraid of sharks, but the a 801 00:46:09,680 --> 00:46:12,279 Speaker 1: phobia of sharks is in irrational fear, Like maybe if 802 00:46:12,280 --> 00:46:14,440 Speaker 1: you live in Kansas, you've got no reason to have 803 00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:18,239 Speaker 1: a fear of sharks. This this one, they said, this 804 00:46:18,360 --> 00:46:22,520 Speaker 1: basically qualifies in in the bonkers category. Like there's virtually 805 00:46:22,560 --> 00:46:25,520 Speaker 1: nothing that chopsticks can do to hurt you, So to 806 00:46:25,600 --> 00:46:29,680 Speaker 1: be irrationally afraid of chopsticks, where you feel like heart 807 00:46:29,719 --> 00:46:33,920 Speaker 1: pounding anxiety is is a genuine died in the wool phobia. 808 00:46:33,960 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 1: But some people do apparently experience this, although it's super rare. Yeah, 809 00:46:37,719 --> 00:46:42,040 Speaker 1: that's interesting, But you'll like avoid entire types of restaurants 810 00:46:42,080 --> 00:46:45,360 Speaker 1: because you can't be around chopsticks, and you'll get anxious 811 00:46:45,400 --> 00:46:48,800 Speaker 1: just thinking about being around chopsticks. That's so sad because 812 00:46:49,640 --> 00:46:54,040 Speaker 1: Asian food makes up a large portion of my diet. Well, luckily, 813 00:46:54,080 --> 00:46:58,200 Speaker 1: for you. You don't have consecutively a phobia. No. I 814 00:46:58,239 --> 00:47:01,879 Speaker 1: mean when I think about sushi, I think about fuh, 815 00:47:03,200 --> 00:47:06,120 Speaker 1: I think about ramen. M I think about good old 816 00:47:06,120 --> 00:47:13,240 Speaker 1: fashioned Seesuan Chinese food. Oh yeah, think about Korean mhm. 817 00:47:13,280 --> 00:47:15,080 Speaker 1: And that's just the tip of the iceberg. I could 818 00:47:15,080 --> 00:47:18,360 Speaker 1: eat that. I could eat that all the time. Dude, 819 00:47:18,360 --> 00:47:20,520 Speaker 1: you've got to get some booty j I'll take you 820 00:47:20,560 --> 00:47:22,400 Speaker 1: to go get some. All right, you're gonna You're gonna 821 00:47:22,480 --> 00:47:26,000 Speaker 1: love is so good. I can't wait. You got anything else? 822 00:47:26,120 --> 00:47:30,800 Speaker 1: I got nothing else? Forty five minutes on chopsticks, baby bad. 823 00:47:31,520 --> 00:47:33,480 Speaker 1: If you want to know more about chopsticks, go get 824 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:37,680 Speaker 1: yourself some that you can reuse and eat conscientiously with them. 825 00:47:37,680 --> 00:47:39,359 Speaker 1: And don't forget all of the manners. But just go 826 00:47:39,400 --> 00:47:42,000 Speaker 1: eat some Asian food, because no matter where it's farm 827 00:47:42,080 --> 00:47:45,759 Speaker 1: or what it is, it's probably pretty good. Agreed. Since 828 00:47:45,800 --> 00:47:50,759 Speaker 1: I said that, it's time for listener mayo, I'm gonna 829 00:47:50,800 --> 00:47:53,040 Speaker 1: call this too. For two. Hey, guys, I wrote a 830 00:47:53,040 --> 00:47:55,160 Speaker 1: few years ago about Alan Alda. I thought i'd share 831 00:47:55,160 --> 00:47:58,520 Speaker 1: a Sammy Davis Jr. Story. Uh, And this is from 832 00:47:58,520 --> 00:48:03,120 Speaker 1: Andrew Limburgh and Ittsburg And he got his alan Aldawin 833 00:48:03,200 --> 00:48:05,440 Speaker 1: read and when I told him this was coming on, 834 00:48:05,520 --> 00:48:09,399 Speaker 1: he wrote back to for two baby nice. Yeah, there's 835 00:48:09,480 --> 00:48:11,880 Speaker 1: people out there who are like, oh for ten, I know, 836 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:15,200 Speaker 1: so I assume it's not like we're keeping track of 837 00:48:15,280 --> 00:48:19,480 Speaker 1: people like that. Oh no, I haven't spa Oh you do, men, 838 00:48:19,560 --> 00:48:22,480 Speaker 1: that's me, uh, he says. So in the eighties, Sammy 839 00:48:22,520 --> 00:48:24,880 Speaker 1: would had been cleaned out by his ex wife and 840 00:48:24,920 --> 00:48:28,440 Speaker 1: was selling barbecue sauce. He was in Pittsburgh to promote it, 841 00:48:28,640 --> 00:48:30,920 Speaker 1: and my friend Larry, who had a local TV show 842 00:48:30,960 --> 00:48:33,120 Speaker 1: at the time, got a chance to interview him. When 843 00:48:33,120 --> 00:48:34,719 Speaker 1: they arrived at the hotel, they were told they would 844 00:48:34,760 --> 00:48:37,160 Speaker 1: get twenty minutes with Sammy, but when they talked to 845 00:48:37,200 --> 00:48:40,920 Speaker 1: Sammy's manager, he said only ten minutes. So instead of 846 00:48:40,920 --> 00:48:43,560 Speaker 1: having time to set up a two shot interview and 847 00:48:43,600 --> 00:48:46,279 Speaker 1: for people that don't know the linko that means both 848 00:48:46,280 --> 00:48:49,759 Speaker 1: people are in the same camera frame. Uh, they kept 849 00:48:49,760 --> 00:48:52,879 Speaker 1: the camera on Sammy and Larry would then go back 850 00:48:52,880 --> 00:48:55,359 Speaker 1: and at his footage later, so he would, I guess, 851 00:48:55,400 --> 00:49:00,279 Speaker 1: re ask the questions with a ghost Sammy just edit 852 00:49:00,360 --> 00:49:02,959 Speaker 1: it together. At the end of the interview. They needed one, 853 00:49:03,239 --> 00:49:05,320 Speaker 1: just one two shot of the two of them together 854 00:49:05,719 --> 00:49:09,680 Speaker 1: so they could edit it realistically, and Sammy's manager said nope, 855 00:49:10,160 --> 00:49:12,880 Speaker 1: and Larry looked at Sammy almost begging because they needed 856 00:49:12,880 --> 00:49:15,799 Speaker 1: the two shot. Sammy took a long drag of a 857 00:49:15,840 --> 00:49:20,880 Speaker 1: cigarette and said, get your two shot, babe. The manager 858 00:49:20,960 --> 00:49:23,319 Speaker 1: then said, oh, well, I guess I'm the a hole, 859 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:26,200 Speaker 1: to which Sammy said, as a matter of fact, Babe, 860 00:49:26,239 --> 00:49:30,880 Speaker 1: you are an a hole. So this is how the 861 00:49:30,920 --> 00:49:33,480 Speaker 1: story goes, apparently. Uh. And Then Andrew says he's been 862 00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:35,759 Speaker 1: listening since oh eight and went to that live show 863 00:49:35,760 --> 00:49:39,279 Speaker 1: in Pittsburgh. Please come back, and he says he is 864 00:49:39,320 --> 00:49:44,399 Speaker 1: a podcast now called the Pittsburgh Oddcast, and he said 865 00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:48,880 Speaker 1: we average about hundred listen to an episode, which is 866 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:51,759 Speaker 1: pretty darn good. Andrew, Yeah, it is nice working for 867 00:49:51,800 --> 00:49:54,120 Speaker 1: a self styled show that's not bad at all, especially 868 00:49:54,120 --> 00:49:57,960 Speaker 1: a local one to Pittsburgh Oddcast. Yeah, so, Pittsburgh Ian's 869 00:49:58,040 --> 00:50:01,760 Speaker 1: if you're from the Burg, check out the Pittsburgh Podcast, 870 00:50:01,800 --> 00:50:05,840 Speaker 1: and Andrew, or even if you're interested in it, sure, Pittsburgh. 871 00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:12,839 Speaker 1: You might live in Philadelphia and just be a burghead exactly. Uh. Well, 872 00:50:12,880 --> 00:50:15,080 Speaker 1: that was a pretty great one. Thank you very much too. 873 00:50:15,239 --> 00:50:18,680 Speaker 1: For two that's pretty impressive, Andrew Um. And if you 874 00:50:18,719 --> 00:50:21,640 Speaker 1: want to get Chuck to do any Sammy Davis Jr. Impressions, 875 00:50:22,000 --> 00:50:24,200 Speaker 1: right in with your own Sammy Davis Jr. Story and 876 00:50:24,239 --> 00:50:26,960 Speaker 1: see how it goes. Uh. And you can put that 877 00:50:27,040 --> 00:50:29,560 Speaker 1: in an email, wrap it up, spank it on the bottom, 878 00:50:29,600 --> 00:50:32,640 Speaker 1: and send it off to Stuff podcast at iHeart radio 879 00:50:32,880 --> 00:50:38,200 Speaker 1: dot com. Stuff you Should Know is a production of 880 00:50:38,239 --> 00:50:41,000 Speaker 1: iHeart Radios How Stuff Works. For more podcasts for my 881 00:50:41,040 --> 00:50:43,840 Speaker 1: heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or 882 00:50:43,840 --> 00:50:45,480 Speaker 1: wherever you listen to your favorite shows.