1 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:13,320 Speaker 1: If this is the me Eater podcast coming at you, shirtless, severely, 2 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:15,720 Speaker 1: bug bitten, and in my case, underwear. 3 00:00:15,400 --> 00:00:22,840 Speaker 2: Listeningst you can't predict anything presented by First Light creating 4 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 2: proven versatile hunting apparel from Marino bass layers to technical outerwear. 5 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 1: For every hunt, First Light Go Farther, stay longer, Little 6 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 1: inside scoop here for listeners. Brody was just telling me 7 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:42,199 Speaker 1: that Brody was just hunting with Hayden Sam. How many 8 00:00:42,280 --> 00:00:44,919 Speaker 1: times has he won trivia three? 9 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:46,919 Speaker 3: No, he was on a hot streak and it's it's 10 00:00:46,960 --> 00:00:47,840 Speaker 3: been cold for a while. 11 00:00:47,960 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 1: Well, yeah, because he was the emerging threat and then 12 00:00:50,720 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: he became the receiving threat or what was waning champ, 13 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:59,440 Speaker 1: the waning championing champion. So Brody's telling me a story 14 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:01,520 Speaker 1: in which in private between me and. 15 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 3: Brody, so we're gonna talk abouts. 16 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:05,560 Speaker 1: Have been open. I don't know, yep, because Brody's telling 17 00:01:05,600 --> 00:01:09,120 Speaker 1: me about him overcalling Turkey Hunt. And I just stepped 18 00:01:09,160 --> 00:01:12,360 Speaker 1: outside and he's sitting out there and goes to hey, man, 19 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:17,200 Speaker 1: talk to you know. I wasn't overcalling. He's gonna be 20 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:21,360 Speaker 1: So it's like, uh were having a private conversation in there. 21 00:01:21,640 --> 00:01:24,440 Speaker 4: It sounded like I heard it where he was at. 22 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:28,680 Speaker 1: He's eaves dropping. He's got like a recording device. It's 23 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 1: like the surveillance state. You know, whould appreciate that, Jack 24 00:01:32,040 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 1: car great transition, that. 25 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 5: Is, I've never had a transition. 26 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, what are your opinions on eves dropping? 27 00:01:40,640 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 5: You don't like it? Be careful. Yeah, I'm not a 28 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 5: big fan, but this is probably the most heavily bugged 29 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 5: room in Bozeman. 30 00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's that's Steve's paranoia as well. 31 00:01:49,160 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 5: Uh huh, I get it, I get it. Be careful, 32 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 5: that's what I say. 33 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:54,520 Speaker 1: No, what we're gonna I'm gonna ask you a little 34 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: bit about that. Uh, Jack Cars here, New York Times 35 00:01:58,240 --> 00:02:00,320 Speaker 1: best selling author, like multiple times. 36 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, all of them now, all of them, all of them. Crazy, 37 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:05,560 Speaker 5: damn it, man, crazy. 38 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: No, I don't want to have mine. That's a good 39 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:12,799 Speaker 1: track record, New York Times best selling author. Every time 40 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:16,079 Speaker 1: a new book out releases on you can order you 41 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:20,000 Speaker 1: can pre order it now, but releases on May sixteenth only. 42 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:29,120 Speaker 1: The Dead five other previous titles Terminal list. If you 43 00:02:29,120 --> 00:02:32,160 Speaker 1: guys sit around watching Amazon Prime and you happen to 44 00:02:32,160 --> 00:02:34,960 Speaker 1: see Chris Pratt and a thing called Terminal list that 45 00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:37,959 Speaker 1: is and has been for a long time. That's Jack 46 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,000 Speaker 1: Carr's book that's based off your book now that Jack 47 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: card I was surprised when we had dinner last night. 48 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:47,400 Speaker 1: Not surprised, but pleased to hear when we had dinner 49 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: last night that you get to be involved in all that. Yeah, 50 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:54,160 Speaker 1: Like from a writing from a writing standpoint, yeah, becau. 51 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:55,960 Speaker 5: Usually they get rid of the author right away. They 52 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:58,080 Speaker 5: don't want the author to be there and on sat 53 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 5: and see what's going on and start and you ruined 54 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 5: my vision. And so I like to kind of move 55 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 5: the author to the side right away and then bring 56 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 5: the writing team in and get going. But I went 57 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:09,519 Speaker 5: into it kind of being a kid of the eighties. 58 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 5: I grew up reading all these thrillers growing up, and 59 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:14,120 Speaker 5: then watching the movies that were adapted from those books 60 00:03:14,120 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 5: and noting the differences and what worked and what didn't, 61 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:19,240 Speaker 5: but more so realizing that there was gonna be changes 62 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 5: because you are telling a story now through a different medium. 63 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 5: You are telling that story visually, so it's going to change. 64 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:26,320 Speaker 5: And you have a writer's. 65 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,800 Speaker 1: Room and your people are gonna it's gonna be two 66 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:29,799 Speaker 1: hours long, and. 67 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 5: It's gonna be this one is six, so sorry eight. 68 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:34,280 Speaker 5: So every episode is about an hour, so those eight episodes. 69 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 5: But yeah, you can't tell everything. You have to kind 70 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 5: of morph things a little bit. You have to add 71 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,080 Speaker 5: to things that weren't in the book. So it's just 72 00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:44,600 Speaker 5: how it goes. But I always thought back when I 73 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 5: my first conversation with the show runner, who's like in 74 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 5: series television. He's like the director of a feature film, 75 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 5: so he's managing multiple directors and he's like the single 76 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 5: point of contact for all these different things that go 77 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 5: into making a TV show. We had our first conversation 78 00:03:57,280 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 5: in December of twenty nineteen. His name is David Digilio, 79 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:02,480 Speaker 5: amazing guy, and I think I put him at ease 80 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 5: by talking about First Blood and how First Blood and 81 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 5: that came out in nineteen seventy two, it's never been 82 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,920 Speaker 5: out of print since, written by David Morrell, and the 83 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 5: movie with Syvester Stallone in the early eighties. Those are 84 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 5: two very different animals, but they're both awesome, but very different. 85 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:18,600 Speaker 5: So I knew that there was going to be changes, 86 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 5: and more so it was important to Chris and to 87 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:24,560 Speaker 5: Antwine and to me was keeping the theme of the book, 88 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 5: keep in that spirit alive, even if there were going 89 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:29,280 Speaker 5: to be changes. So that's what we did. 90 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:34,719 Speaker 1: As as someone who traffics an intrigue and espionage and whatnot. 91 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:38,160 Speaker 1: You're familiar with John is does he lock Lacar Leacre? 92 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:40,840 Speaker 5: How does he lare? So it is Lacar Yeah, I 93 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:42,480 Speaker 5: think so. That's how I've always said it in the 94 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 5: last almost fifty years. 95 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:47,279 Speaker 1: He's got a great quote where he said, watching your 96 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 1: book get made into a movie, this isn't your experience, 97 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: but he said, watching your book get made into a 98 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 1: movie is like watching an ox turned into a bowllyon cube. 99 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:59,040 Speaker 5: Interesting, I've not heard him say that one. I've heard 100 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 5: similar ones, but not in say that those exact words. 101 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:04,600 Speaker 5: But yeah, he and his have been since the seventies. 102 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:07,279 Speaker 5: They've been making those into the films and TV shows. 103 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:10,480 Speaker 5: And but I mean, what an amazing track record that 104 00:05:10,520 --> 00:05:12,320 Speaker 5: guy had. He had a good run, you have a 105 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 5: solid run, and they'll continue to make his books into 106 00:05:14,640 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 5: films and TV shows going forward. I'm sure what E 107 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 5: was I. 108 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:22,600 Speaker 1: Going to tell you about? Something about that another film quote. Oh, 109 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 1: there's a there's a comedy. You're you're with the comedy 110 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:29,039 Speaker 1: the producers I haven't seen Broadway. 111 00:05:29,279 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 5: I know what it is, but I haven't seen it. 112 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, there's a line in there where the producers are 113 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:36,680 Speaker 1: producing and they get so sick of the writer. As 114 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:38,520 Speaker 1: they're making this play, they get so sick of the writer. 115 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 1: One of them says, next time, no writers. 116 00:05:40,520 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 5: No writers, have to watch it now because now I 117 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 5: can see how that can happen. But now, I was 118 00:05:45,320 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 5: very fortunate the team we put together, starting with Antoine 119 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:50,560 Speaker 5: Fuqua and Chris Pratt and that show runner David Gillio. 120 00:05:50,960 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 5: We put such a solid team together, and now we're 121 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:55,680 Speaker 5: continuing that into this next spin off, So working on 122 00:05:55,720 --> 00:05:57,799 Speaker 5: those right now, and I'm writing one of those episodes, 123 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:00,479 Speaker 5: and then we'll go right from that into True Believer, 124 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:02,680 Speaker 5: which is the second book in the series. So we'll 125 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:06,320 Speaker 5: just keep keep going. That's great, Fingers crossed. You never know. 126 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:08,159 Speaker 5: So it's actually on the screen, though, So you can't 127 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 5: really get too excited till you actually see it on 128 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:12,479 Speaker 5: the screen because there's so many things that can derail 129 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:16,080 Speaker 5: throughout the whole process. Sure, So it's uh yeah, And 130 00:06:16,120 --> 00:06:17,599 Speaker 5: so I never really talked even talked about it too 131 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 5: much until it actually came out, or until until they 132 00:06:20,760 --> 00:06:23,159 Speaker 5: started putting commercials on TV and they put a commercial 133 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 5: in front of Top Gun Maverick in the theaters for it, 134 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:27,480 Speaker 5: and uh so when they started doing that, I'm like, Okay, 135 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 5: I'm pretty certain this is going to come out on 136 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 5: July first now, But even so, I still, you know, 137 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:34,039 Speaker 5: still a little nervous until it actually hits screens. 138 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:36,480 Speaker 1: You got to have a lot of mega fans who 139 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: who are just pissed. 140 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 5: When you compare Yeah, yeah, that happens. 141 00:06:43,920 --> 00:06:46,520 Speaker 1: That's not what happened, because you. 142 00:06:46,520 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 5: Know, I tried to prep as much as I possibly 143 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 5: could through my podcast and social posts and stuff and 144 00:06:50,839 --> 00:06:52,719 Speaker 5: just kind of prep people, kind of slowly getting them 145 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:54,480 Speaker 5: used to the idea of it being a little different. 146 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 5: But still regardless when it comes out, there are those 147 00:06:57,279 --> 00:06:59,719 Speaker 5: people who will take your book, watch the show. This 148 00:06:59,839 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 5: was different, that was different, that was different. I hate 149 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:04,360 Speaker 5: it and that's just gonna gonna happen. Which is what's 150 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:06,880 Speaker 5: great about the spin off is that there's no book 151 00:07:06,920 --> 00:07:10,400 Speaker 5: to compare it to Yeat, so so it's just creating. 152 00:07:10,440 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 5: There's characters that that I've created, but it's a backstory, 153 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 5: so there's no book about the backstory. So there's nothing 154 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,000 Speaker 5: for someone to sit there and just compare it to 155 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:20,000 Speaker 5: just looking for something to nitpick or someone looking for 156 00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 5: a reason to hate it, you know, And that's just 157 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 5: kind of the world we live in today. 158 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 3: People love backstory. See yes, your position perfectly, wait a 159 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 3: few years and then be like little little guy growing 160 00:07:35,440 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 3: up on the farm. 161 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 5: There it is. 162 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 1: Did you know that Michael Man did? Was it like 163 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:42,200 Speaker 1: after you? 164 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:44,440 Speaker 6: It's by my bedside? 165 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:45,000 Speaker 5: It's awesome. 166 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:50,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, here's like this phenomenal. It's it's it's it's a 167 00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 1: little bit more than a cult classic, but at this 168 00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 1: point has a very like cultish. Yeah, like I make 169 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:57,960 Speaker 1: a point to watch Heat every two three years. 170 00:07:58,200 --> 00:07:58,520 Speaker 5: Me too. 171 00:07:59,440 --> 00:08:02,400 Speaker 1: But but he's a director, he's not a writer. So 172 00:08:02,440 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 1: the fact that he went and wrote this, but is 173 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 1: it after before? 174 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 4: It's like a prequel sequel. 175 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:10,600 Speaker 5: I think, Yeah, it's a great book. Have you ever 176 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:13,520 Speaker 5: read it yet? It is amazing. Meg Gardner wrote it 177 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 5: with Michael Mann, and she's an incredible author, and I 178 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:18,280 Speaker 5: had her on my podcast we talked about it and 179 00:08:18,320 --> 00:08:21,280 Speaker 5: she's just amazing. But the book it exceeded expectations and 180 00:08:21,720 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 5: that's hard to do. Moe Heat two. Oh yeah, and 181 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:28,559 Speaker 5: that the cover looks like the movie poster. 182 00:08:28,680 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 7: Essentially, Tarantino did something similar with Once Upon a Time 183 00:08:31,400 --> 00:08:33,920 Speaker 7: in Hollywood. He wrote, he wrote his own novelization of 184 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:36,440 Speaker 7: this movie, but he added scenes and changed dialogue and 185 00:08:36,440 --> 00:08:39,520 Speaker 7: made it a little bit different, like it's kind of fun. 186 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, novelizations used to be a big, big thing in 187 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:43,720 Speaker 5: the eighties into the nineties. So you read a book 188 00:08:43,720 --> 00:08:46,319 Speaker 5: based on a screenplay, but it kind of fell out 189 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 5: out of favor here. 190 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:49,559 Speaker 1: It seems aspect for sure. 191 00:08:49,640 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 5: Man. Yeah, there's so. David Morrell wrote a novelization based 192 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:55,520 Speaker 5: on the screenplay for Rambo First Blood Part two and 193 00:08:55,600 --> 00:08:58,599 Speaker 5: for Rambo three, and they're fantastic, They're really good. And 194 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:00,959 Speaker 5: they at least Rambo First Blood Part two made the 195 00:09:01,000 --> 00:09:03,640 Speaker 5: New York Times list for quite a few weeks when 196 00:09:03,640 --> 00:09:05,640 Speaker 5: it came out in conjunction with the movie in eighteen 197 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 5: eighty five. And yeah, David Morrel is just something incredible talent, 198 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 5: amazing guy. I'm proud to call him a friend now, 199 00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:14,400 Speaker 5: just honor to know him. But yeah, so we did 200 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 5: those novelizations and I'm collecting them. Actually, that's why I'm 201 00:09:17,280 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 5: so up on the novelization. So I'm collecting the old 202 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:21,000 Speaker 5: ones from the eighties that I've that I had back 203 00:09:21,080 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 5: then that I've kind of misplaced over the years. So 204 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:26,000 Speaker 5: I'm collecting all those novelizations and some that I didn't 205 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 5: know existed. 206 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,480 Speaker 3: That's cool. Yeah, So my buddies and I still on 207 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 3: occasion say I just wanted a cup of coffee from 208 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:34,960 Speaker 3: Rambow first. 209 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:38,040 Speaker 5: He was just looking for something, to just look for something. 210 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:38,520 Speaker 7: That's what it is. 211 00:09:38,679 --> 00:09:41,280 Speaker 5: Yeah, I put I put a little nod to uh 212 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:43,840 Speaker 5: will teasel in this upcoming novel and only the Dead. 213 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:46,680 Speaker 5: So for for fans such as yourself, you'll be reading 214 00:09:46,679 --> 00:09:49,000 Speaker 5: through it and be like, so I try to throw 215 00:09:49,000 --> 00:09:51,400 Speaker 5: a few things in there. This one I through, Like 216 00:09:51,760 --> 00:09:54,120 Speaker 5: fans of Magnum will recognize in all my books, I 217 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 5: throw a little something in there. They're pretty subtle. So 218 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:58,160 Speaker 5: I get those in there. This one, I have some 219 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:00,679 Speaker 5: Magnum stuff in there. It's all very subtle. Bond stuff 220 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:05,120 Speaker 5: in there, lethal weapon in there, and First Blood there. Yeah, 221 00:10:05,120 --> 00:10:06,959 Speaker 5: you have. You have to be on your toes though, 222 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 5: you know, it's not just it's not it's not doesn't 223 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:11,400 Speaker 5: say the thing and then say from the movie First 224 00:10:11,400 --> 00:10:13,440 Speaker 5: Blood or anything like that. It's just it's just woven 225 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:16,600 Speaker 5: in and to the fabric for for people that pretty 226 00:10:16,679 --> 00:10:18,720 Speaker 5: much the Preey grew up in the eighties. Excellent, Yeah, 227 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 5: I love it. 228 00:10:19,200 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 1: We're gonna in a little bit, we're gonna talk about 229 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:22,840 Speaker 1: how your mom was a library and which I love. 230 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 6: Yeah. 231 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,679 Speaker 5: Yeah, it all starts with books. All started with books. 232 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:29,839 Speaker 1: Uh, speaking of show business and books. God, man, it's 233 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:32,559 Speaker 1: another great transition. Did you catch that I did? 234 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 5: That was smooth? 235 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:36,400 Speaker 1: Speaking of show business? Or so here's here's a little show. 236 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:44,079 Speaker 1: Here's a little show business lesson for you. When when 237 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 1: I sold my books a Random House, like, they buy 238 00:10:46,400 --> 00:10:48,800 Speaker 1: world rights to the book, and so they can then 239 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:54,280 Speaker 1: sell they can then sell the audio rights to someone else. 240 00:10:54,360 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 1: And a long time ago, a decade ago, they weren't 241 00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:00,960 Speaker 1: doing a bunch of audio. Audio just wasn't what it 242 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 1: is now, so they I think. So when I sold 243 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:07,720 Speaker 1: me Eater Ventures from the Life of an American Hunter 244 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:12,240 Speaker 1: to Random House, they turned around and sold the audio 245 00:11:12,360 --> 00:11:18,240 Speaker 1: rights to Brilliance and had some I mean, man, you know, 246 00:11:18,240 --> 00:11:21,640 Speaker 1: I don't know, if he's listening, probably is a feller. 247 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:25,200 Speaker 1: They get someone to read it and it's just not 248 00:11:25,440 --> 00:11:29,440 Speaker 1: how it's it just it's wrong, it's immoral. But they 249 00:11:29,480 --> 00:11:31,360 Speaker 1: got someone to read it, but they only had the 250 00:11:31,400 --> 00:11:34,720 Speaker 1: audio rights for ten years, so we just got back 251 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:36,720 Speaker 1: the audio rights, so I was able to go. This 252 00:11:36,760 --> 00:11:40,000 Speaker 1: happened with my Buffalo book too. A decade went by 253 00:11:40,160 --> 00:11:43,800 Speaker 1: and I was able to get back my publisher got 254 00:11:43,920 --> 00:11:46,559 Speaker 1: back the audio rights, and then I a couple of 255 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:51,240 Speaker 1: weeks ago, went back into the studio and read ten 256 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:53,920 Speaker 1: years later, Wow, my own damn book. 257 00:11:54,559 --> 00:11:55,520 Speaker 5: Did you learn anything? 258 00:11:56,520 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 1: Oh, that's what I'm gonna get to, a lot of things, 259 00:11:59,559 --> 00:12:01,360 Speaker 1: like I had a lot of like not a lot, 260 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:03,960 Speaker 1: like opinions I had that I don't really have anymore, 261 00:12:04,360 --> 00:12:08,680 Speaker 1: or opinions I had that were accentuated that that just 262 00:12:08,720 --> 00:12:11,200 Speaker 1: have gotten more complicated. And when I did my Buffalo book, 263 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: there was there was stuff. There was like scientific understandings 264 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:20,439 Speaker 1: about about from like genetics work, stuff about the first Americans, 265 00:12:21,880 --> 00:12:27,400 Speaker 1: stuff about when waves of animal migrations came and how 266 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:30,680 Speaker 1: things died out and didn't just had just changed and 267 00:12:30,760 --> 00:12:37,320 Speaker 1: became like objectively different. And I fixed some of the 268 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 1: objectively different things. But yeah, and reading it, there's everything. 269 00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:42,480 Speaker 1: So I'm like, I don't know if I'd put it 270 00:12:42,520 --> 00:12:45,760 Speaker 1: that way now, but we're going to tack on to 271 00:12:45,840 --> 00:12:48,080 Speaker 1: the end of this episode, We're gonna tack on a 272 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:52,920 Speaker 1: chapter of it's just gonna be like glued right on 273 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:55,000 Speaker 1: to the end of the show. We're gonna tack on 274 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:58,640 Speaker 1: a chapter of a book I wrote a long time 275 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:02,960 Speaker 1: ago and just recorded the audio now. And if you 276 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:04,840 Speaker 1: want to go find that audio book, I don't know, 277 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: can you put a link in there? Or yeah, if 278 00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:08,520 Speaker 1: you want to go find the whole audiobook and pick 279 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 1: it up, go find the whole audiobook and you listen 280 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:14,680 Speaker 1: to the whole damn thing. If you don't like to read. Also, 281 00:13:14,760 --> 00:13:17,600 Speaker 1: at the end of the show, just transitions, keep coming man. 282 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 1: Also at the end of the show, we put so 283 00:13:20,480 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 1: there's a song a lot of love and hate? Is 284 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:28,040 Speaker 1: it mostly hatred? 285 00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:31,199 Speaker 6: There's some love, there's some not knowing what the hell 286 00:13:31,280 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 6: it is, There's some like this is awful. 287 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:38,920 Speaker 1: Musicians. Is a musician, Christopher Denny. I understand he has 288 00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:40,720 Speaker 1: a he likes to pull a cork. 289 00:13:40,880 --> 00:13:43,600 Speaker 6: This is about our new outro song. 290 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:46,160 Speaker 1: I understand likes the pull of cork, and I understand 291 00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:48,120 Speaker 1: he's got it. He's had a lot of uh. He 292 00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:50,080 Speaker 1: likes to party. 293 00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 7: Steve, I've noticed a lot of your favorite musicians have 294 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:54,840 Speaker 7: like crippling drug or alcohol addiction. 295 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:58,439 Speaker 1: That's very true. Yeah, I don't know why as someone 296 00:13:58,440 --> 00:14:04,200 Speaker 1: who doesn't, I don't know why. Uh yeah, likes the party. 297 00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 1: That's a euphemism for like to you know, like to 298 00:14:06,880 --> 00:14:11,360 Speaker 1: party as a Houston vism for likes to do. Yeah, 299 00:14:11,360 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 1: I don't know where he's at on it right now. 300 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:17,200 Speaker 1: Christopher Danny. One day we had a podcast episode where 301 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 1: we like argued about a thing way too. 302 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 6: Long that's probably not the the only and it was. 303 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:26,240 Speaker 1: Like someone there was a comment like, you'd like beat 304 00:14:26,280 --> 00:14:30,440 Speaker 1: the horse to death. There's a Christopher Danny song where 305 00:14:30,440 --> 00:14:33,440 Speaker 1: in the end of the song he says, we've done 306 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:37,600 Speaker 1: beat this horse to death. It's time to ride on. 307 00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:41,600 Speaker 1: And I wanted to glue it onto the end of 308 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:43,920 Speaker 1: that episode but never got around to it. It's not 309 00:14:43,960 --> 00:14:46,560 Speaker 1: it's glued onto the end of every episode. 310 00:14:47,480 --> 00:14:48,520 Speaker 5: Somehow seems appropriate. 311 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 6: Yet we still beat dead horses into the underworld. 312 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:56,760 Speaker 1: So if you're listening at the end of the show 313 00:14:56,800 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 1: and you're annoyed by Chris Danny, who my kids feel 314 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:04,120 Speaker 1: is a woman, but it's not. 315 00:15:04,400 --> 00:15:05,840 Speaker 4: Is it just a clip or the whole song? 316 00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:08,240 Speaker 1: Oh, it's a clips. The end of his song ride 317 00:15:08,280 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 1: on it's about having beat a horse to death. 318 00:15:10,800 --> 00:15:12,280 Speaker 4: I wonder if that song is going to get a 319 00:15:12,280 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 4: bump on Spotify. 320 00:15:14,160 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 1: Uh, I would suggest people go listen to the whole album. 321 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:27,920 Speaker 1: If the Roses don't kill us. 322 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:24,760 Speaker 5: Mhm, local how do you? 323 00:15:24,880 --> 00:15:26,840 Speaker 1: How do you? Guys? I don't know about them. I 324 00:15:26,880 --> 00:15:28,960 Speaker 1: just found out about them, probably on Spotify. I don't 325 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: know how I found out about Christopher Danny. You ever 326 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 1: a hundred alligators? 327 00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 5: I have? 328 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 1: Oh? I have? 329 00:15:34,320 --> 00:15:36,680 Speaker 5: Yeah? Where'd you hunt hey in Texas? 330 00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:37,120 Speaker 3: Okay? 331 00:15:37,200 --> 00:15:39,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, it was a little a little while ago, 332 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 5: but uh yeah, about ten years ago now, I guess. 333 00:15:42,120 --> 00:15:44,840 Speaker 5: But yeah, it was an interesting experience. It was quite 334 00:15:44,880 --> 00:15:45,840 Speaker 5: an interesting experience. 335 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 1: I appreciate this. A few episodes ago, on an episode 336 00:15:50,280 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 1: titled Wrestling Gators, we had a crocodilian biologist on a 337 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:57,760 Speaker 1: lot of folks rode in and I said, the bio. 338 00:15:57,880 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 1: You know, biologists always like very measured. They don't want 339 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 1: to say stuff that isn't for positive And I said, man, 340 00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:06,880 Speaker 1: our listeners are gonna have a lot of comments that 341 00:16:06,960 --> 00:16:12,200 Speaker 1: would begin with shit, right like shit. He doesn't know 342 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 1: what he's talking about. So I said, if you got 343 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 1: any if you have a lot of comments that begin 344 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 1: with shit send them to us, a number of them. 345 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:25,240 Speaker 1: I'm a bit disappointed at a crock biologist didn't have 346 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 1: a good answer for how to easily tell the difference 347 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:31,640 Speaker 1: between the crock and an alligator. It's really quite easy. 348 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 1: One will see you later, the other after a while. 349 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:46,360 Speaker 3: But embarrassed really. 350 00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:46,600 Speaker 1: Even included many. 351 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:48,520 Speaker 5: The alligator experience though for me, wasn't more. It was 352 00:16:48,640 --> 00:16:56,240 Speaker 5: less hunting and more fishing and execution. That hook, yeah, 353 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:59,880 Speaker 5: that was the one on jugs with the chicking, this 354 00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 5: sitting out in the sun for a while, you know 355 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:04,119 Speaker 5: that sort of a So I was just kind of 356 00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:07,360 Speaker 5: just observing. I hadn't done that that before, so it's interesting. 357 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:10,360 Speaker 3: I know a few folks on the Floorida side that 358 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:15,760 Speaker 3: have an area where where alligators like the sun, and 359 00:17:15,800 --> 00:17:19,439 Speaker 3: they'll slip up on them with and half of them 360 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:23,560 Speaker 3: hunt with recurves and and stick them on the beach. 361 00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:25,880 Speaker 5: No kidding, Yeah, I think I gotta be a little 362 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:26,600 Speaker 5: more sporting. 363 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:30,159 Speaker 3: Perhaps it feels a little more like the hunting than 364 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:30,760 Speaker 3: the fish house. 365 00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:34,359 Speaker 4: So you know, how are they killing him fast enough 366 00:17:34,359 --> 00:17:35,560 Speaker 4: with a boat to like get the. 367 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:39,120 Speaker 1: Probably hit him with a bang stick once they get 368 00:17:39,160 --> 00:17:40,600 Speaker 1: him in. It's like bowtfish and rig. 369 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:43,879 Speaker 3: I know it's not a boat fishing, but they're just 370 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 3: whacking them in the back of the head from what 371 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:50,240 Speaker 3: I understand. No, sounds like a mediater episode. Bro go 372 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 3: check it out. 373 00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 1: Sounds like I was going to write in an email 374 00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:56,920 Speaker 1: exactly exactly. 375 00:17:56,920 --> 00:17:58,280 Speaker 4: I'd like to know more details. 376 00:17:58,440 --> 00:18:02,520 Speaker 1: Well, I really not not putting a rope onto him. 377 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:04,879 Speaker 3: No, but I mean, you know they also they do 378 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:10,480 Speaker 3: like the spin of death and stuff like that. I imagine. Yeah, 379 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:12,960 Speaker 3: there's there's technique behind all of it. The people who 380 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:13,840 Speaker 3: do it, well. 381 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 5: A couple of people just got munched in the last week. 382 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 5: Then yes they did that well guy and the guy And. 383 00:18:19,280 --> 00:18:24,400 Speaker 3: The only thing that makes golf courses intriguing to me exactly. 384 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,960 Speaker 1: The senior citizen goud is. Last week a senior citizen 385 00:18:26,960 --> 00:18:30,159 Speaker 1: got his leg tore off when they showed up. The 386 00:18:30,160 --> 00:18:31,720 Speaker 1: alligator sought his foot in his mouth. 387 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:32,480 Speaker 3: Golf course. 388 00:18:33,240 --> 00:18:34,920 Speaker 1: There's another thing that I don't want to talk about 389 00:18:34,920 --> 00:18:36,800 Speaker 1: because it involves kids and that kind of stuff I 390 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:41,199 Speaker 1: don't like to talk about. Uh. On that episode, we 391 00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 1: were talking about indigenous uses for alligators, and the listener 392 00:18:46,600 --> 00:18:49,080 Speaker 1: wrote in that when he was at Texas Tech University. 393 00:18:49,119 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 1: He worked on a project about the karen Kawa Indians 394 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 1: from East Texas and West Louisiana. They used gator fat 395 00:18:58,440 --> 00:18:59,960 Speaker 1: as a repellent, mosquito repellent. 396 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:01,200 Speaker 5: Interesting. 397 00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:03,560 Speaker 1: They'd render it down and spread it over their bodies 398 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:09,080 Speaker 1: and European explorers would comment that you could smell them 399 00:19:09,680 --> 00:19:14,480 Speaker 1: quite a ways off because of that gator fat. Here's 400 00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:23,440 Speaker 1: a crazy one they had. So for whatever reason, the 401 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:33,520 Speaker 1: they have these gator These crocodile mummies from Egypt, okay, 402 00:19:35,920 --> 00:19:37,879 Speaker 1: which I had no idea. So you have thousands of 403 00:19:37,960 --> 00:19:42,719 Speaker 1: year old crocodile mummies and they were doing them with 404 00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:46,080 Speaker 1: CT scans in twenty ten. And here they're looking at 405 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:49,720 Speaker 1: a thousands of year old crocodile mummy with a CT 406 00:19:49,880 --> 00:19:52,800 Speaker 1: scan and he's got a fishing hook in his gut. 407 00:19:54,160 --> 00:19:56,840 Speaker 3: Oh that's amazing. Yeah, I love that. 408 00:19:57,400 --> 00:20:00,560 Speaker 1: And there's pictures of crocodile mummies. They're crazy looking beautiful. 409 00:20:01,240 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 4: They didn't say what the hook was made out of. 410 00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:06,800 Speaker 1: You know, that's where the email just if that person's listening, 411 00:20:06,880 --> 00:20:09,040 Speaker 1: that's where the email really fell short. 412 00:20:09,119 --> 00:20:11,639 Speaker 4: Because it's like it makes it sound like it's like 413 00:20:11,680 --> 00:20:15,360 Speaker 4: a modern looking metal fish hook. Kind of an old 414 00:20:15,359 --> 00:20:19,119 Speaker 4: ass hook, I know, but like it says, we notice 415 00:20:19,160 --> 00:20:21,119 Speaker 4: a perfect fish hook, but I like, I don't know 416 00:20:21,160 --> 00:20:21,960 Speaker 4: what that means. 417 00:20:22,000 --> 00:20:24,840 Speaker 1: Like like he felt, I don't want to criticize him, 418 00:20:24,840 --> 00:20:29,840 Speaker 1: but since you brought it up, yeah, listener, pull it together. 419 00:20:31,280 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 3: He he it's a deep barbed circle hook. 420 00:20:33,440 --> 00:20:36,200 Speaker 1: He acknowledges that he didn't include he includes a picture 421 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:39,280 Speaker 1: of their crocodile mummy. But does he acknowledges not including 422 00:20:39,280 --> 00:20:40,080 Speaker 1: a picture of the hook. 423 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:45,040 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, you'd think it'd be bone, yeah, something, depending 424 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 3: on how old it is. But I said, iron edge. 425 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:51,479 Speaker 1: I said this to Crind the other day. Just this 426 00:20:51,560 --> 00:21:02,919 Speaker 1: defies understanding a Texas dairy farm. Yeah, okay, it defies understanding. 427 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:09,640 Speaker 1: Eighteen thousand dairy cows. 428 00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:11,160 Speaker 5: I'll repeat that. 429 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 1: Eighteen thousand dairy cows killed in an explosion at a 430 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:18,160 Speaker 1: Texas dairy farm. 431 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:22,399 Speaker 6: And that's about twenty percent of cattle slaughtered in this 432 00:21:22,480 --> 00:21:25,080 Speaker 6: country on any given day. 433 00:21:26,320 --> 00:21:29,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's the largest like loss of cattle life since 434 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:32,359 Speaker 3: like the Galveston hurricane or something like that. Or no, 435 00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:32,879 Speaker 3: I think it is. 436 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:33,600 Speaker 6: Even more than that. 437 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:41,960 Speaker 1: Eighteen thousand stinky, I don't even know what to say, 438 00:21:42,160 --> 00:21:43,400 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna say anything. 439 00:21:44,320 --> 00:21:45,359 Speaker 6: During a hard time. 440 00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:50,840 Speaker 1: I told that Doug Darren carcases. I told the Doug, 441 00:21:51,600 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 1: to which Doug said, well, why would you have eighteen 442 00:21:55,880 --> 00:22:04,160 Speaker 1: thousand cows together? Anyways, Wolverine sighting four times outside of Portland, 443 00:22:04,160 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 1: Oregon for the first time in three decades. I have 444 00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:08,199 Speaker 1: a feeling they're seeing the same wolverine. 445 00:22:09,040 --> 00:22:11,640 Speaker 6: They think so, but then for the fourth time, they're 446 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:13,679 Speaker 6: not sure. I think that it is. 447 00:22:14,440 --> 00:22:18,240 Speaker 1: Thirty years goes by, no wolverine, and then all of 448 00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:20,600 Speaker 1: a sudden there's four outside of Portland. 449 00:22:21,440 --> 00:22:21,520 Speaker 5: No. 450 00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:24,520 Speaker 6: They I mean they think it's probably the same, the 451 00:22:24,560 --> 00:22:25,639 Speaker 6: same one going around. 452 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 1: Nike and Puma to stop using kangaroo leather or if 453 00:22:29,800 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 1: that company. Remember when I was a little kid, they 454 00:22:31,640 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 1: had a shoe company called Ruse. 455 00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:33,800 Speaker 5: Yeah. 456 00:22:33,840 --> 00:22:35,440 Speaker 4: Man, they had the little pocket hocket. 457 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 1: Are they fixing the stop? I don't even Maybe they 458 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:38,600 Speaker 1: never did use kangaro I. 459 00:22:38,560 --> 00:22:42,200 Speaker 4: Think they're called Ruse because of the pocket, not because 460 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:42,680 Speaker 4: of leather. 461 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:44,960 Speaker 1: Oh, they're phasing it out by the end of twenty 462 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:47,439 Speaker 1: twenty three. I don't know. You know, I take anything 463 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 1: like this like I take anything. I don't like anything 464 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:50,080 Speaker 1: like this. 465 00:22:51,400 --> 00:22:55,800 Speaker 3: Well, there's a massive population issue with with kangaroos, like 466 00:22:55,880 --> 00:23:00,840 Speaker 3: they breed like crazy, and that these are like free 467 00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:04,359 Speaker 3: range animals, not farmed animals that they're rounding up. So 468 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:07,560 Speaker 3: it's like whoa who's going to pay for taking care 469 00:23:07,600 --> 00:23:09,040 Speaker 3: of the over a London. 470 00:23:09,119 --> 00:23:11,199 Speaker 1: So I shouldn't conclude that, And we've talked about that 471 00:23:11,200 --> 00:23:13,879 Speaker 1: in the past, as they kill absurd numbers of kangaroos 472 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:15,439 Speaker 1: every year as agricultural control. 473 00:23:16,240 --> 00:23:18,639 Speaker 3: Yeahs control is and somebody else is paying to have 474 00:23:18,720 --> 00:23:19,280 Speaker 3: it done. 475 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:23,720 Speaker 1: So Oregon, Oregon. This comes after the introduction of a 476 00:23:23,760 --> 00:23:26,560 Speaker 1: bill in mid January and Oregon, where Nike is headquartered, 477 00:23:26,560 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 1: that would ban the sale of any part of a 478 00:23:28,400 --> 00:23:30,960 Speaker 1: dead kangaroo or any product containing a part of a 479 00:23:31,000 --> 00:23:35,080 Speaker 1: dead kangaroo. The punishment would include up to a year 480 00:23:35,080 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 1: in prison, a six and fifty dollars fine, or both. 481 00:23:45,640 --> 00:23:48,320 Speaker 1: There's also a bipartisan bill that was introduced in the 482 00:23:48,320 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 1: House of Representatives, the Kangaroo Protection Act. 483 00:23:52,920 --> 00:23:54,680 Speaker 4: My god, Yeah, it seems like. 484 00:23:56,280 --> 00:23:58,440 Speaker 5: They got other things they could be focusing on here. 485 00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:02,120 Speaker 3: No, they have everything else apped up. Everything else is perfect, 486 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:05,159 Speaker 3: so now they get to focus on the nitpicky stuff. 487 00:24:05,240 --> 00:24:09,840 Speaker 1: Yes, the global commercial kangaroo product industry was worth roughly 488 00:24:09,840 --> 00:24:13,159 Speaker 1: two hundred million dollars annually to Australia. The US was 489 00:24:13,200 --> 00:24:15,520 Speaker 1: its second largest global market at eighty. 490 00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:18,879 Speaker 6: Million twenty twenty one figures more or less. But was 491 00:24:19,000 --> 00:24:23,760 Speaker 6: kind of staggering is that the government estimated the Australian 492 00:24:23,800 --> 00:24:29,280 Speaker 6: government estimated that there were forty two point seven million 493 00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:33,600 Speaker 6: kangaroos for twenty six million Australians. 494 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:39,520 Speaker 3: And you get a kangaroo, and you get a kangaroo. Yeah, 495 00:24:39,600 --> 00:24:40,600 Speaker 3: here's learning so much. 496 00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:42,080 Speaker 5: This is great. I'm learning so much. 497 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 1: Here's who all has ditched k leather Versace's how you 498 00:24:47,920 --> 00:24:53,040 Speaker 1: pronounce that? For sach, Diane von Furstenberg not sound like 499 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:57,320 Speaker 1: a thing that I would buy a Diane von Furstenburg. 500 00:24:58,000 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 1: That sounds like a person. 501 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:00,359 Speaker 4: Sounds like a Nazi Allien. 502 00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:03,080 Speaker 1: It sounds like someone who It sounds like someone who 503 00:25:03,200 --> 00:25:04,639 Speaker 1: inherited a lot of money. 504 00:25:05,560 --> 00:25:06,520 Speaker 3: If your name. 505 00:25:06,440 --> 00:25:09,240 Speaker 1: Is von Furstenberg, you probably just get money. 506 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:10,280 Speaker 5: I thought it was. 507 00:25:10,240 --> 00:25:13,200 Speaker 1: Like like no, no, no, no, no, hold hear me out. 508 00:25:13,520 --> 00:25:15,520 Speaker 1: My last name is von Furstenberg. 509 00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:19,520 Speaker 3: You know the maybe cord manufacturer. 510 00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 1: Uh, Victoria Beckham, Salvator Farragamo and Paul Smith that just 511 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:31,639 Speaker 1: seems like your you're h vat guy Paul Smith, all 512 00:25:31,680 --> 00:25:36,959 Speaker 1: have gone unlike Salvator Farra Gamo and Diane von Fursusberg. 513 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:44,000 Speaker 1: Even Paul Smith has gone k free, k leather free. 514 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:47,760 Speaker 4: I wonder if how many of those people are associated 515 00:25:47,760 --> 00:25:48,640 Speaker 4: with Pete as well. 516 00:25:48,760 --> 00:25:50,639 Speaker 5: I'm a sleep better tonight knowing all. 517 00:25:50,480 --> 00:25:53,600 Speaker 1: This, this is the last thing. This is the last 518 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:54,520 Speaker 1: thing Jack, I know. 519 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:55,679 Speaker 5: Takeing notes. 520 00:25:57,880 --> 00:25:59,680 Speaker 1: This is hot off, this is hot off the press 521 00:25:59,680 --> 00:26:02,080 Speaker 1: because I just okay, So I was just in Wisconsin. 522 00:26:02,800 --> 00:26:06,200 Speaker 1: I think from my fourth annual spring for my fourth 523 00:26:06,240 --> 00:26:10,840 Speaker 1: annual the fourth annual time I've taken my kids two 524 00:26:10,920 --> 00:26:14,439 Speaker 1: Wisconsin hunt turkeys, but the third annual youth turkey season, 525 00:26:15,800 --> 00:26:22,960 Speaker 1: in which my older boy, who already thinks he's invincible, 526 00:26:24,440 --> 00:26:26,719 Speaker 1: I catch like a turk. I see a strutter coming 527 00:26:26,960 --> 00:26:29,240 Speaker 1: and it's like he's not gonna get closer. And I 528 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:33,240 Speaker 1: see a strutter coming, and I just compute my head 529 00:26:33,240 --> 00:26:35,119 Speaker 1: that it's pretty far away. But we have like a 530 00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:38,720 Speaker 1: you know, we got a good turkey choke iron sights 531 00:26:39,320 --> 00:26:44,399 Speaker 1: spend a lot of time patterning the gun. Uh, and 532 00:26:44,440 --> 00:26:46,200 Speaker 1: I already know it's like a stretch. 533 00:26:45,920 --> 00:26:47,400 Speaker 5: And I'm like shot him, shoot, shoot him. 534 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:50,399 Speaker 1: So by the time he gets around to getting everything 535 00:26:50,440 --> 00:26:52,640 Speaker 1: lined up and shoots and the turkey just goes down. 536 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:55,240 Speaker 1: But I stand up and that turkey is way out there. 537 00:26:57,160 --> 00:27:01,000 Speaker 1: I pasted off. That turkey was seventy yards way what 538 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:03,840 Speaker 1: oh wow. So I would have never if I'd known that. 539 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:06,359 Speaker 1: I stood up and this turkey is like a spec 540 00:27:09,359 --> 00:27:12,040 Speaker 1: He got lucky. So now he's like, I'm gonna start 541 00:27:12,080 --> 00:27:14,720 Speaker 1: taking all the He's got the shell and he wants 542 00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:16,639 Speaker 1: to put the beard in the shell. He's like, I'm 543 00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:18,280 Speaker 1: going to write the distance on the shell. 544 00:27:18,280 --> 00:27:18,640 Speaker 5: And I'm. 545 00:27:21,119 --> 00:27:25,560 Speaker 1: Nice. Anyhow, spring Turkey Wisconsin two days long, and you 546 00:27:25,600 --> 00:27:27,520 Speaker 1: can get boned by the weather, like two days. You 547 00:27:27,520 --> 00:27:30,120 Speaker 1: can have two days of bad weather. So as I'm there, 548 00:27:30,200 --> 00:27:32,879 Speaker 1: I realized that there's this thing. I asked Dirk, and 549 00:27:32,920 --> 00:27:36,360 Speaker 1: do it. Pat Dirkin to explain this a little bit. Okay, 550 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:46,680 Speaker 1: ready for this, I am ready. Wisconsin had Okay, Wisconsin 551 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:49,199 Speaker 1: has a peculiar way. Okay, here here's how to get 552 00:27:49,200 --> 00:27:51,400 Speaker 1: into this. If you listen, you remember we were talking 553 00:27:51,400 --> 00:27:53,480 Speaker 1: about how how it was put to sort of like 554 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:57,119 Speaker 1: a public vote of sorts to determine whether you'd be 555 00:27:57,160 --> 00:28:01,240 Speaker 1: able to start spearing nor the in Wisconsin. I was 556 00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:03,560 Speaker 1: surprised that you can't spare northerns in Wisconsin, but you 557 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:07,680 Speaker 1: cannot spear northerns in Wisconsin, the thinking being I guess 558 00:28:08,200 --> 00:28:13,640 Speaker 1: that people will accidentally spear muskies. Pat Diurkin points out, 559 00:28:13,720 --> 00:28:16,360 Speaker 1: how can you be trusted to hit ducks flying through 560 00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:21,600 Speaker 1: the air and know what they are in the rain 561 00:28:21,680 --> 00:28:27,159 Speaker 1: and sleep. You're trusted to identify flying ducks, but you 562 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:29,119 Speaker 1: can't be trusted to look down a hole in the 563 00:28:29,119 --> 00:28:34,760 Speaker 1: ice and identify a Northern and a muskie, which is 564 00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:37,240 Speaker 1: a great point. I think that you could trust people 565 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:40,800 Speaker 1: to do this, and I was surprised by how Wisconsin 566 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:44,560 Speaker 1: sets these things. And there's a thing called I don't 567 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:46,520 Speaker 1: want to criticize it before I even explain it, but 568 00:28:46,560 --> 00:28:51,880 Speaker 1: there's a thing called Aldo Leopold's Worst Idea. Some people 569 00:28:51,960 --> 00:28:53,960 Speaker 1: know it as but there's a thing called the Wisconsin 570 00:28:54,040 --> 00:29:00,520 Speaker 1: Conservation Congress. It consists of five elected men members from 571 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:03,240 Speaker 1: each county, so there are seventy two members in all 572 00:29:03,400 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 1: of Doug duran is one of these from Richland County. 573 00:29:06,960 --> 00:29:09,160 Speaker 1: He is one of Richland Counties, our very own Doug 574 00:29:09,240 --> 00:29:14,920 Speaker 1: Durren is one of Richland County's citizen representatives. Everyone listening 575 00:29:14,960 --> 00:29:17,600 Speaker 1: could learn a lesson from Doug. Many lessons from Doug Durren. 576 00:29:19,960 --> 00:29:22,240 Speaker 1: What you shouldn't pick up from Doug is the idea 577 00:29:22,280 --> 00:29:25,040 Speaker 1: that it makes sense to drive around listening to Grateful 578 00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:31,360 Speaker 1: Dead concerts on satellite radio. That is a bad idea 579 00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:36,680 Speaker 1: of Dougs. Most everything else that Doug says is good. Doug, 580 00:29:36,880 --> 00:29:41,320 Speaker 1: instead of sitting around bitching and moaning about the fishing 581 00:29:41,480 --> 00:29:45,680 Speaker 1: game laws in the DNR, Doug gets in there and 582 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:50,560 Speaker 1: gets in there always. If there's like a public comment period, 583 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:54,240 Speaker 1: he makes a public comment. He's on a citizens advisory panel. 584 00:29:54,480 --> 00:29:59,000 Speaker 1: He's on the deer Citizens Advisory Panel. If he's mad, 585 00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:01,920 Speaker 1: he be mad. He's got a right to be mad 586 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:05,400 Speaker 1: because he got in there and got involved. 587 00:30:05,240 --> 00:30:08,440 Speaker 3: And he's constantly harassed by people who do nothing but 588 00:30:08,640 --> 00:30:10,560 Speaker 3: bitch and don't do any of these things. 589 00:30:10,760 --> 00:30:11,040 Speaker 1: Yep. 590 00:30:11,680 --> 00:30:17,320 Speaker 4: But the idea behind this board is they're tackling issues 591 00:30:17,360 --> 00:30:19,840 Speaker 4: and then they take what they think to the Game Commission, 592 00:30:19,880 --> 00:30:23,240 Speaker 4: who should then implement these suggestions. 593 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:24,000 Speaker 1: Yep. 594 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:26,680 Speaker 5: So which they may or may not do. 595 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's such a peculiar way to handle things. I'm 596 00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:31,800 Speaker 1: gonna I'm gonna dig in a little bit. Dirk can 597 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:34,840 Speaker 1: kind of explain it. The Wisconsin already said that. So 598 00:30:34,880 --> 00:30:39,560 Speaker 1: it's got five elected members from each county, So seventy 599 00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:43,040 Speaker 1: two and all is that possible? Could something times five 600 00:30:43,200 --> 00:30:52,040 Speaker 1: be seventy two? Someone's lying or someone died. The WCC 601 00:30:52,120 --> 00:30:55,200 Speaker 1: holds a joint hearing each April with the Department of 602 00:30:55,280 --> 00:31:01,400 Speaker 1: Natural Resources to propose changes improvements to hunting, fishing, and 603 00:31:01,440 --> 00:31:05,440 Speaker 1: trapping rules, and other conservation matters, air, water and other 604 00:31:05,520 --> 00:31:13,920 Speaker 1: environmental issues. This year's ballot, so the Congress puts together questions. 605 00:31:15,160 --> 00:31:17,800 Speaker 1: The questions then go to a public vote so they 606 00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:21,120 Speaker 1: can sort of ascertain how the public feels about certain 607 00:31:21,160 --> 00:31:25,840 Speaker 1: fishing game issues. This year's ballot had seventy six questions, 608 00:31:27,200 --> 00:31:31,360 Speaker 1: thirty eight fish and wildlife rule changes, and thirty eight 609 00:31:31,520 --> 00:31:36,280 Speaker 1: WCC advisory questions. To become a state rule, a citizen's 610 00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:39,840 Speaker 1: proposal must go through a five step process, so on, 611 00:31:39,760 --> 00:31:41,840 Speaker 1: on and on. I'm going to get to the main 612 00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:45,640 Speaker 1: part of this. So it's interesting because you can take 613 00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:49,920 Speaker 1: these little you can take these ideas and put them 614 00:31:50,080 --> 00:31:55,120 Speaker 1: like very nuanced fishing game ideas and put them to 615 00:31:55,200 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 1: a public opinion and It's interesting because you can start 616 00:31:57,400 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 1: getting idea of what the public thinks about stuff. Since 617 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:07,520 Speaker 1: we talked about we talked about the spearfishing thing in Wisconsin. 618 00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:10,400 Speaker 1: Should you be able to spear northern through the ice? 619 00:32:14,520 --> 00:32:20,880 Speaker 1: Here's the here's the results. Yes. Three and forty three 620 00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:28,440 Speaker 1: wisconsinights said you should. No. Three thousand, three hundred and 621 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:32,400 Speaker 1: fifty five said no, So it got beat by a 622 00:32:32,520 --> 00:32:36,520 Speaker 1: narrow margin and no opinion. Three thousand, five hundred and 623 00:32:36,520 --> 00:32:41,320 Speaker 1: two had no opinion. So they had ten thousand wisconsinights 624 00:32:41,480 --> 00:32:46,000 Speaker 1: weighed in on their opinion about this, and so I 625 00:32:46,320 --> 00:32:49,960 Speaker 1: think this has a low likelihood of advancing. Now here's 626 00:32:49,960 --> 00:32:53,720 Speaker 1: an interesting way to measure public sentiment. There's a two 627 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:58,200 Speaker 1: day youth dear season. They put that to a vote. 628 00:32:58,240 --> 00:32:59,920 Speaker 1: Should we expand it to four days? 629 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:02,320 Speaker 5: Youth deer? 630 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:05,640 Speaker 1: Should we expand youth e to four Doug was Doug 631 00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:09,560 Speaker 1: was imagining the people down there who are opposed. If 632 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:13,760 Speaker 1: the kids are gonna hunt, I'm gonna hunt, And that 633 00:33:14,080 --> 00:33:19,840 Speaker 1: is true. Should youth deer season be four days instead 634 00:33:19,880 --> 00:33:23,960 Speaker 1: of two Yes, three thousand, four hundred and ninety two 635 00:33:24,880 --> 00:33:29,560 Speaker 1: forty four percent No, three thousand, six hundred and forty 636 00:33:29,640 --> 00:33:34,880 Speaker 1: nine or forty six percent no opinion, eight hundred and 637 00:33:34,880 --> 00:33:40,320 Speaker 1: twenty five. A lot more people had an opinion, but 638 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:43,040 Speaker 1: it got shot down. Now this is the last one 639 00:33:43,040 --> 00:33:45,800 Speaker 1: we're gonna touch on, because here's how nuanced it is. 640 00:33:46,800 --> 00:33:51,280 Speaker 1: How about youth turkey season? Should we move that from 641 00:33:51,280 --> 00:33:57,880 Speaker 1: two days to four? Yes? Four? Eight hundred and seventy two, 642 00:33:58,200 --> 00:34:03,760 Speaker 1: now eight hundred and fifty five. So there's some bit 643 00:34:03,800 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 1: where you're like, ah, turkeys, sure, dear, uh. 644 00:34:09,120 --> 00:34:13,600 Speaker 5: Huh, these kids are gonna get them all. 645 00:34:13,920 --> 00:34:15,840 Speaker 1: This is this so just a little glimpse into the 646 00:34:15,840 --> 00:34:21,759 Speaker 1: psychology of of and and and you'll like, here's the thing. 647 00:34:21,920 --> 00:34:24,400 Speaker 1: When it comes to wildlife management, people are always in 648 00:34:24,560 --> 00:34:30,640 Speaker 1: myself included Rise ridiculing ballot box biology, right like, leave 649 00:34:30,680 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 1: it to the professionals. Leave it to the professionals. And 650 00:34:34,600 --> 00:34:38,080 Speaker 1: it shouldn't go to votes, right like reintroducing wolves in Colorado. 651 00:34:38,160 --> 00:34:39,920 Speaker 1: You shouldn't put that to a vote. Leave it to 652 00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:44,920 Speaker 1: the professionals. But here, I don't know, there's like an 653 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:47,200 Speaker 1: elegance to it. But I but I think it should 654 00:34:47,200 --> 00:34:51,279 Speaker 1: be taken as a It's part of a process, it's 655 00:34:51,320 --> 00:34:53,640 Speaker 1: part of a step. It's not the end all be 656 00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:56,360 Speaker 1: all It's not like they just vote in everything. But 657 00:34:56,400 --> 00:34:59,719 Speaker 1: when you go to set the law, uh, it gives 658 00:34:59,760 --> 00:35:03,359 Speaker 1: you who as a law makes through the process, it's 659 00:35:03,400 --> 00:35:05,600 Speaker 1: like an interesting to get a sense of public opinion. 660 00:35:06,560 --> 00:35:10,080 Speaker 3: Absolutely, And like when we talk about making scientific management, 661 00:35:10,719 --> 00:35:13,520 Speaker 3: the assumption is is like, well, that scientific management is 662 00:35:13,600 --> 00:35:17,640 Speaker 3: going to be on behalf of the hunting community, right, 663 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:22,279 Speaker 3: But often that scientific management takes into account the hunting perspective, 664 00:35:22,640 --> 00:35:26,759 Speaker 3: but also like the rangeland ecology perspective of all these 665 00:35:26,840 --> 00:35:33,400 Speaker 3: ranchers out there with animals on state ground and on 666 00:35:33,560 --> 00:35:38,680 Speaker 3: public ground that borders state, WMAs, et cetera, and how 667 00:35:38,760 --> 00:35:42,320 Speaker 3: they are going to be affected by those deer elk 668 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:47,000 Speaker 3: populations as well. So, and everybody's a voter. 669 00:35:47,440 --> 00:35:50,320 Speaker 4: Well, part of making the rules is keeping you know, 670 00:35:50,520 --> 00:35:54,160 Speaker 4: people happy and interested and out in the field. 671 00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:59,279 Speaker 3: Too, providing opportunity. What is opportunity? Quality? Opportunity is a huge, 672 00:35:59,680 --> 00:36:00,440 Speaker 3: huge phrase. 673 00:36:01,320 --> 00:36:04,080 Speaker 1: My view on that youth Turkey deal, which I'm following 674 00:36:04,160 --> 00:36:07,000 Speaker 1: closely and I have really leaned on Doug to push 675 00:36:07,080 --> 00:36:10,839 Speaker 1: on that hard, is that I think it comes down 676 00:36:10,880 --> 00:36:13,879 Speaker 1: to who's got kids. I was just kidding, I got kids. 677 00:36:13,920 --> 00:36:15,879 Speaker 1: So I'm a super big supporter if I didn't have kids, 678 00:36:15,880 --> 00:36:20,080 Speaker 1: I'd be like, screw those kids. And then but as 679 00:36:20,120 --> 00:36:22,719 Speaker 1: soon as it'll get enacted as twenty twenty five, so 680 00:36:23,040 --> 00:36:25,239 Speaker 1: we're still gonna be well, we're still gonna be weather 681 00:36:25,360 --> 00:36:40,000 Speaker 1: vulnerable next year. So your mom was a librarian, yeahs 682 00:36:42,160 --> 00:36:44,840 Speaker 1: transitions speak is a library. 683 00:36:45,120 --> 00:36:47,040 Speaker 5: Yeah. Before we get to that, though, did you see 684 00:36:47,160 --> 00:36:49,839 Speaker 5: that the wolves in northern California? Have you seen that yet? 685 00:36:50,239 --> 00:36:52,759 Speaker 3: I know about them, Yeah, just migrating through Do they 686 00:36:52,800 --> 00:36:58,560 Speaker 3: have an established breeding I don't know, shafts. 687 00:36:58,320 --> 00:37:01,120 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, exactly, Yeah, trail cams catching them. 688 00:37:01,800 --> 00:37:08,480 Speaker 3: There's plenty of good interesting I interviewed a very very 689 00:37:08,600 --> 00:37:14,560 Speaker 3: nice lady who runs of a big operation. I apologize 690 00:37:14,560 --> 00:37:16,520 Speaker 3: if you're listening. I can't remember your name, but they 691 00:37:16,600 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 3: do a lot of like the noxious weed mitigation with 692 00:37:20,160 --> 00:37:24,040 Speaker 3: sheep and goats, and they had one of the wolves 693 00:37:24,080 --> 00:37:26,480 Speaker 3: that came through a few years ago knocked out some 694 00:37:26,640 --> 00:37:30,200 Speaker 3: of their some of theirstation crew a few years. 695 00:37:30,000 --> 00:37:31,319 Speaker 5: Ago in California. Yeah, oh wow. 696 00:37:31,640 --> 00:37:35,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, they've been like for a while. Yeah, probably, I 697 00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:38,960 Speaker 1: don't know, probably originating from that Frank church group. 698 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:43,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, it got into Oregon, California. Yeah, probably. 699 00:37:43,600 --> 00:37:47,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's hard to I don't picture California firing up 700 00:37:47,600 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 1: a wolf season anytime soon. Maybe people surprise you that, 701 00:37:54,400 --> 00:37:56,920 Speaker 1: oh man, this is gone too far. 702 00:37:57,000 --> 00:37:58,719 Speaker 5: And in your book if you can your book though, 703 00:37:58,760 --> 00:38:00,719 Speaker 5: by the way, when you read it, have you read 704 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:02,040 Speaker 5: the other ones? Or was this the first time you've 705 00:38:02,080 --> 00:38:05,160 Speaker 5: read the full I've read three, you've read three, but one. 706 00:38:05,280 --> 00:38:05,800 Speaker 1: You're good at it. 707 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:07,440 Speaker 5: You seem like you'd be good at it, just from 708 00:38:07,640 --> 00:38:10,960 Speaker 5: reading right here, because I only read the new forward 709 00:38:11,160 --> 00:38:13,440 Speaker 5: to a new edition of the Terminal List. So I 710 00:38:13,560 --> 00:38:16,520 Speaker 5: wrote about So it's a new one about how the 711 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,359 Speaker 5: show came to be and how I got to dance one. 712 00:38:19,480 --> 00:38:21,080 Speaker 5: So it's the one with Chris Pratt on the cover, 713 00:38:21,120 --> 00:38:22,680 Speaker 5: and we put in some pictures from the from the 714 00:38:22,760 --> 00:38:24,120 Speaker 5: show in there and stuff like that to make a 715 00:38:24,160 --> 00:38:27,120 Speaker 5: special limited edition thing. And instead of Ray Porter, who's 716 00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 5: my narrator, reading that, we decided I do it. So 717 00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:32,520 Speaker 5: I ran the cord into the closet and the house 718 00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:34,440 Speaker 5: and I put a bunch of clothes on hangers everywhere 719 00:38:34,520 --> 00:38:38,080 Speaker 5: until it sounded okay. So had the direction you know 720 00:38:38,120 --> 00:38:40,480 Speaker 5: what I'm talking about? Yeah, it looked very similar to this. 721 00:38:41,280 --> 00:38:41,800 Speaker 3: That's the direction. 722 00:38:44,760 --> 00:38:46,760 Speaker 1: Exactly what it was Jack's close. 723 00:38:46,920 --> 00:38:51,440 Speaker 4: Yeah exactly, you use like a trained voice actor for yours. 724 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:54,560 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, so Ray Porter, he's a he's an amazing guy, 725 00:38:54,640 --> 00:38:57,960 Speaker 5: Shakespeare trained actor who does it because you're because it's 726 00:38:58,040 --> 00:38:59,480 Speaker 5: like it's like accidents. 727 00:38:59,680 --> 00:39:02,279 Speaker 1: Really, it's like a thriller too though, so it's got 728 00:39:02,360 --> 00:39:04,720 Speaker 1: to have like it's got to be a delivery exactly. 729 00:39:05,920 --> 00:39:09,600 Speaker 4: He had felt that a like a flunky soap opera actor. 730 00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:12,200 Speaker 5: Had read one of his books, not that I felt 731 00:39:12,280 --> 00:39:16,480 Speaker 5: I know, that's fantastic, but it was hard. I mean, 732 00:39:16,520 --> 00:39:19,160 Speaker 5: it was only like five pages, maybe six, and I 733 00:39:19,239 --> 00:39:22,200 Speaker 5: hadn't written it years ago. I had written it days ago, 734 00:39:22,600 --> 00:39:25,360 Speaker 5: and I'm reading it and it was difficult. So I 735 00:39:25,560 --> 00:39:27,600 Speaker 5: now I have. I had an appreciation for Ray and 736 00:39:27,600 --> 00:39:30,239 Speaker 5: all those guys who do this narration, but now I 737 00:39:30,400 --> 00:39:32,719 Speaker 5: even appreciate it even more. And they have to do 738 00:39:32,760 --> 00:39:34,600 Speaker 5: those accents too. I'm just reading my own voice, my 739 00:39:34,680 --> 00:39:37,160 Speaker 5: own words, just setting up what's coming and how the 740 00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:40,040 Speaker 5: show came to be and everything. And that was difficult 741 00:39:40,360 --> 00:39:43,000 Speaker 5: enough for whatever reason. But now now so now when 742 00:39:43,000 --> 00:39:45,080 Speaker 5: I'm writing, I think about, oh, I should probably put 743 00:39:45,120 --> 00:39:47,920 Speaker 5: the accent, the Russian accent up front instead of mentioning 744 00:39:47,960 --> 00:39:50,320 Speaker 5: it like halfway down the page. So he has to 745 00:39:50,400 --> 00:39:52,640 Speaker 5: now go back and like part Russian accent in with 746 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:56,719 Speaker 5: a hint of this or that, so you know, it's uh, yeah, 747 00:39:57,120 --> 00:39:59,640 Speaker 5: the German from with the Berlin accent or whatever that 748 00:39:59,719 --> 00:40:01,239 Speaker 5: sort of thing. So he has to go figure with 749 00:40:01,400 --> 00:40:04,240 Speaker 5: what that is. Better to let him know upfront, But anyway, 750 00:40:04,239 --> 00:40:06,239 Speaker 5: it was difficult. So anyway, I was just curious if 751 00:40:06,239 --> 00:40:09,160 Speaker 5: you had written read all your books out loud like that. 752 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:11,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I used to. Yeah, I used to not 753 00:40:11,520 --> 00:40:15,440 Speaker 1: be allowed to, but now you know, now I'm allowed to. Hey, 754 00:40:15,719 --> 00:40:17,759 Speaker 1: I like, I don't like doing it, but love, I mean, 755 00:40:17,760 --> 00:40:19,000 Speaker 1: I don't you get a sore of throat? 756 00:40:19,520 --> 00:40:21,800 Speaker 5: Yeah, that's long, he said about he said it was 757 00:40:21,840 --> 00:40:24,800 Speaker 5: about double. So if it's a fourteen hour read fourteen 758 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:27,239 Speaker 5: hour book, it's about double that what it took him 759 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:30,399 Speaker 5: to actually read it and actually do it, so about 760 00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:30,879 Speaker 5: thirty hour. 761 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:31,160 Speaker 1: Deal. 762 00:40:31,520 --> 00:40:33,840 Speaker 6: Does he read it at the pace that we hear it? 763 00:40:33,960 --> 00:40:38,440 Speaker 6: Because I heard the prologue of your new book, But 764 00:40:38,760 --> 00:40:42,360 Speaker 6: does he read at the pace that we hear it? 765 00:40:42,600 --> 00:40:46,120 Speaker 6: Or is there any kind of good messing with you know, 766 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:47,400 Speaker 6: just just think. 767 00:40:47,280 --> 00:40:49,279 Speaker 5: It's the cadence that he in some people's speed books 768 00:40:49,360 --> 00:40:51,920 Speaker 5: up just to get through them faster, which is kind 769 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 5: of don't know, kind of strange if you're listening to 770 00:40:53,840 --> 00:40:56,000 Speaker 5: accents and all that sort of thing, and the dramatic 771 00:40:56,080 --> 00:40:58,400 Speaker 5: pauses and all that. But I think he read he 772 00:40:58,560 --> 00:41:00,440 Speaker 5: likes to read it. He just goes, he said, he 773 00:41:00,560 --> 00:41:02,040 Speaker 5: just like skims it a tiny bit, just kind of 774 00:41:02,080 --> 00:41:03,960 Speaker 5: get the feel, and then he reads it for the 775 00:41:04,000 --> 00:41:07,359 Speaker 5: first time recording, so that you're hearing it the way 776 00:41:07,400 --> 00:41:10,719 Speaker 5: you would read it for the first time. So yeah, 777 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:13,000 Speaker 5: it's not practiced yet. I think other different narrators do 778 00:41:13,080 --> 00:41:15,239 Speaker 5: different things, but that's the way. The way he does 779 00:41:15,280 --> 00:41:17,319 Speaker 5: it probably saves a little bit of time as well, 780 00:41:17,480 --> 00:41:19,160 Speaker 5: rather than reading a whole thing and then going back. 781 00:41:19,520 --> 00:41:21,799 Speaker 5: But but yeah, I try to give him the acronyms, 782 00:41:21,920 --> 00:41:25,279 Speaker 5: you know, so it's not you see n O d's capitalized, 783 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:29,040 Speaker 5: you say n O ds, but it's really nods, you know, 784 00:41:29,120 --> 00:41:31,200 Speaker 5: things like that instead a J S O C would 785 00:41:31,200 --> 00:41:33,120 Speaker 5: be jaysack like that. That's sort of a sort of 786 00:41:33,160 --> 00:41:35,960 Speaker 5: a thing. So yeah, there's always those those types of 787 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:38,400 Speaker 5: things come up as well. But it's tough. I mean, 788 00:41:38,440 --> 00:41:41,280 Speaker 5: that's that's serious business. Being a narrator reading all these books. 789 00:41:41,280 --> 00:41:43,520 Speaker 5: That's a lot of hours in a room by yourself 790 00:41:43,719 --> 00:41:47,080 Speaker 5: just for reading. I don't know. But more, I mean, 791 00:41:47,239 --> 00:41:49,160 Speaker 5: he does a great job, so it's good, more than 792 00:41:49,160 --> 00:41:51,600 Speaker 5: happy that to have him doing it rather than me. 793 00:41:51,920 --> 00:41:54,480 Speaker 1: I like, how you don't disparage You don't like to 794 00:41:54,560 --> 00:41:56,000 Speaker 1: disparage the people you work with. 795 00:41:57,360 --> 00:42:01,560 Speaker 5: I haven't had the cause. Really, Yeah, I pick up 796 00:42:01,600 --> 00:42:03,399 Speaker 5: on that man in a different round. 797 00:42:05,880 --> 00:42:08,799 Speaker 1: I'll be like, man, Phil just does a phenomenal job. 798 00:42:10,440 --> 00:42:14,840 Speaker 5: Hayden calls just the right amount, the perfect amount. 799 00:42:14,880 --> 00:42:16,600 Speaker 1: Hey, I want to go back farther than I do. 800 00:42:16,680 --> 00:42:18,080 Speaker 1: Want to get to your mom being a library, but 801 00:42:18,120 --> 00:42:22,440 Speaker 1: I want to go back farther than that. Uh. We 802 00:42:22,520 --> 00:42:24,960 Speaker 1: took a little walk last night, we did. You're uh 803 00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:28,960 Speaker 1: your grandfather was killed off Okinawan World War two. 804 00:42:29,239 --> 00:42:32,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, nineteen forty five. Never met his kid, never 805 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:34,799 Speaker 5: met I never met my dad. So we grew up. 806 00:42:35,080 --> 00:42:36,680 Speaker 5: He grew up with the same things that I grew 807 00:42:36,760 --> 00:42:38,400 Speaker 5: up with from my grandfather, which were those photos of 808 00:42:38,480 --> 00:42:40,000 Speaker 5: him with his plane. He threw the course air which 809 00:42:40,040 --> 00:42:41,839 Speaker 5: is a cooling that had the gold wings that you'd 810 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:44,520 Speaker 5: fold up like that put on aircraft carriers, and there 811 00:42:44,600 --> 00:42:46,200 Speaker 5: was a show in the late seventies and I caught 812 00:42:46,239 --> 00:42:47,920 Speaker 5: it in syndication with my dad in the early eighties 813 00:42:47,920 --> 00:42:50,719 Speaker 5: called Black Sheep Squadron based off Happy Point and had 814 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:52,759 Speaker 5: Robert Conrad playing Pappy Point. And I think I had 815 00:42:52,800 --> 00:42:54,840 Speaker 5: a lot of my leadership traits from that show. He 816 00:42:55,000 --> 00:42:58,360 Speaker 5: was just a drinker and a fighter and it was awesome. 817 00:42:58,480 --> 00:43:00,920 Speaker 5: I loved it. I thought, that's you. But yeah, it 818 00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:04,160 Speaker 5: was perfect. Yeah, exactly. That's how you settle things. You 819 00:43:04,560 --> 00:43:06,319 Speaker 5: settle it with your fists outside and you go out 820 00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 5: and then shoot down a bunch of Japanese zeros and 821 00:43:08,640 --> 00:43:11,080 Speaker 5: have a few beers. And I was like, that's awesome, 822 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:13,680 Speaker 5: That's what I'm gonna do. But I knew it was 823 00:43:13,719 --> 00:43:16,680 Speaker 5: just kind of in my blood to join the military, 824 00:43:16,880 --> 00:43:19,760 Speaker 5: follow his footsteps into the military. I had those those photos. 825 00:43:19,800 --> 00:43:23,080 Speaker 5: I had his his marine aviator wings. I had the 826 00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:25,399 Speaker 5: silk maps they used to give aviators back then, because 827 00:43:25,400 --> 00:43:27,160 Speaker 5: if you hit the water with a paper map, it 828 00:43:27,200 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 5: would disintegrate in the water. But milk maps, Yeah, it's beautiful. 829 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:32,960 Speaker 5: I mean they're beautiful maps. Have them a frame now. 830 00:43:33,320 --> 00:43:35,680 Speaker 5: But so I had all those those things, his medals, 831 00:43:36,040 --> 00:43:38,680 Speaker 5: and that's the only touch point that and this show 832 00:43:38,719 --> 00:43:41,360 Speaker 5: Black Sheep Squadron with only touch points because you couldn't 833 00:43:41,560 --> 00:43:43,879 Speaker 5: get online back then, and go to the Facebook group 834 00:43:43,960 --> 00:43:45,759 Speaker 5: from that squadron and try to meet your dad all 835 00:43:45,800 --> 00:43:48,400 Speaker 5: these years later, like he had no touch points with 836 00:43:48,440 --> 00:43:51,040 Speaker 5: anybody from his dad's squadron, nothing like that. 837 00:43:51,320 --> 00:43:53,360 Speaker 1: So what was it that you took What was it 838 00:43:53,440 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 1: that you took your family to to show them your 839 00:43:56,719 --> 00:43:57,680 Speaker 1: grandfather's name. 840 00:43:57,880 --> 00:43:59,759 Speaker 5: Yeah, so it's the the Mia wall because they never 841 00:43:59,760 --> 00:44:00,839 Speaker 5: found found his body. 842 00:44:02,360 --> 00:44:04,560 Speaker 1: But that's what you mentioned. I didn't know that makes sense. 843 00:44:04,640 --> 00:44:07,320 Speaker 5: So there's a punch Bowl National Cemetery of the Pacific 844 00:44:07,480 --> 00:44:10,440 Speaker 5: is overlooks punch Bowl Crater overlooks Honolulu. 845 00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:11,040 Speaker 1: Dad. 846 00:44:12,200 --> 00:44:15,759 Speaker 5: It's so powerful, so powerful. Going to national cemeteries, no 847 00:44:15,880 --> 00:44:19,080 Speaker 5: matter which one, is very important for for kids especially 848 00:44:19,080 --> 00:44:21,279 Speaker 5: and this was middle school, high school years, just to 849 00:44:21,840 --> 00:44:25,440 Speaker 5: appreciate and kind of see have a kind of a 850 00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:28,879 Speaker 5: have a viscial real reaction to seeing those headstones, seeing 851 00:44:28,960 --> 00:44:31,320 Speaker 5: those those stones in the ground, seeing those names on 852 00:44:31,360 --> 00:44:33,960 Speaker 5: the wall. So you realize what was sacrificed so that 853 00:44:34,040 --> 00:44:36,000 Speaker 5: we could have these freedoms and options and opportunities that 854 00:44:36,040 --> 00:44:38,600 Speaker 5: we have. So maybe before we make a snap judgment 855 00:44:38,680 --> 00:44:41,600 Speaker 5: on something based off somebody's tweet, Maybe take a breath, 856 00:44:42,080 --> 00:44:45,080 Speaker 5: research it a little more and then make that decision. 857 00:44:45,200 --> 00:44:47,920 Speaker 5: So it's I think it's important to take take kids there. 858 00:44:48,000 --> 00:44:49,840 Speaker 5: So that's what we did with our youngest who's twelve, 859 00:44:50,080 --> 00:44:52,200 Speaker 5: brought him up there this past week and showed him 860 00:44:52,239 --> 00:44:55,279 Speaker 5: his grandfather's name up there on that is that wall. 861 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:59,439 Speaker 1: It's it's massive numbers. 862 00:44:59,280 --> 00:45:03,440 Speaker 5: Massive number and it's all they works their way up 863 00:45:03,520 --> 00:45:06,399 Speaker 5: this slope of the crater and it's just wall after 864 00:45:06,480 --> 00:45:08,440 Speaker 5: wall after wall after wall that leads to the top, 865 00:45:08,480 --> 00:45:11,400 Speaker 5: and at the top there's a statue and a chapel, 866 00:45:11,800 --> 00:45:13,400 Speaker 5: and then there's the history of World War two on 867 00:45:13,440 --> 00:45:15,680 Speaker 5: these beautiful murals that spell it all out, all the 868 00:45:15,719 --> 00:45:17,680 Speaker 5: battles in order up there, so you can walk through 869 00:45:17,680 --> 00:45:19,440 Speaker 5: the history of World War two in the Pacific. And 870 00:45:19,480 --> 00:45:21,360 Speaker 5: then you can turn around and look out and just 871 00:45:21,480 --> 00:45:23,680 Speaker 5: see all those walls with all those names of the 872 00:45:23,760 --> 00:45:25,960 Speaker 5: bodies that were never recovered, and then you see all 873 00:45:26,000 --> 00:45:27,799 Speaker 5: the grass where they have all the people that were 874 00:45:27,840 --> 00:45:30,080 Speaker 5: buried for the bodies that were recovered. So it's pretty 875 00:45:30,200 --> 00:45:30,799 Speaker 5: powerful place. 876 00:45:31,120 --> 00:45:34,839 Speaker 1: So if you're like with your grandfather, they don't then 877 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:37,880 Speaker 1: he's on the m I A. But there's no tombston't 878 00:45:37,960 --> 00:45:39,520 Speaker 1: there's no tombstone marker. 879 00:45:39,360 --> 00:45:42,160 Speaker 5: Right right when they do recover the bodies, because we're 880 00:45:42,239 --> 00:45:45,920 Speaker 5: actively still out there looking for bodies from multiple past conflicts. 881 00:45:46,480 --> 00:45:48,279 Speaker 5: So when they do find the remains, then they make 882 00:45:48,360 --> 00:45:50,680 Speaker 5: up put a mark and they have this star that 883 00:45:50,760 --> 00:45:53,239 Speaker 5: goes next to the name that lets you know that, hey, 884 00:45:53,239 --> 00:45:55,279 Speaker 5: this body has now been recovered. And there's a lot 885 00:45:55,320 --> 00:45:56,680 Speaker 5: more now than there were when I was a kid 886 00:45:56,800 --> 00:46:00,399 Speaker 5: up there, you can definitely tell. But yeah, something that's 887 00:46:00,400 --> 00:46:01,600 Speaker 5: something I alway wanted to do in the military that 888 00:46:01,640 --> 00:46:03,439 Speaker 5: I ever got to do because we got so busy 889 00:46:03,520 --> 00:46:05,600 Speaker 5: after after nine to eleven was be part of that 890 00:46:06,840 --> 00:46:10,240 Speaker 5: m recovery group that would go out you got to Vietnam. 891 00:46:10,360 --> 00:46:12,040 Speaker 5: You'd really go out to a bunch of different places 892 00:46:12,239 --> 00:46:14,480 Speaker 5: and look for the remains of these in Vietnam, a 893 00:46:14,520 --> 00:46:17,360 Speaker 5: lot of pilots but people that were not recovered. So 894 00:46:17,760 --> 00:46:19,720 Speaker 5: it's a it's a large operation. You should be headquartered 895 00:46:19,719 --> 00:46:21,279 Speaker 5: in Hawaii. I'm not sure where it's headquartered now. 896 00:46:22,239 --> 00:46:23,279 Speaker 1: So now we'll get to your mom. 897 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 5: Yes, librarians did where was she a library? So multiple 898 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:32,279 Speaker 5: different different libraries growing up. But so when I wanted 899 00:46:32,280 --> 00:46:33,560 Speaker 5: to let her know, I wanted to be a seal. 900 00:46:33,680 --> 00:46:35,160 Speaker 5: So I found out what seals were from my dad 901 00:46:35,200 --> 00:46:37,759 Speaker 5: watching these war movies. So he called them frogmen, so 902 00:46:37,920 --> 00:46:40,560 Speaker 5: he did because that was because it was the name 903 00:46:40,600 --> 00:46:43,920 Speaker 5: of the movie. So we'd be watching football, So football 904 00:46:44,000 --> 00:46:46,520 Speaker 5: was big on Sundays in our household. But I was 905 00:46:46,640 --> 00:46:48,960 Speaker 5: really interested in football because even back then, at age five, 906 00:46:49,080 --> 00:46:51,800 Speaker 5: six seven, I wanted anyone I want to join the military. 907 00:46:51,880 --> 00:46:56,000 Speaker 5: So there was those few channels back then there's CBS, NBC, ABC, 908 00:46:56,120 --> 00:46:59,080 Speaker 5: and then there's the outlier, and that outlier channel always 909 00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:01,799 Speaker 5: had a war movie on on Sundays. So we'd been 910 00:47:01,800 --> 00:47:04,120 Speaker 5: watching football, and when the commercial came on, my dad 911 00:47:04,239 --> 00:47:05,800 Speaker 5: look at his watch and say go And I was 912 00:47:05,840 --> 00:47:07,520 Speaker 5: the remote control back in those days, so I'd run 913 00:47:07,600 --> 00:47:09,640 Speaker 5: up and I'd switch it to that outlier channel, that 914 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:12,440 Speaker 5: fourth channel, and there was always a war movie on, 915 00:47:12,480 --> 00:47:14,080 Speaker 5: so I'd watched that. He'd be looking at his watch 916 00:47:14,120 --> 00:47:15,480 Speaker 5: for your two or two and a half minutes and 917 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:19,760 Speaker 5: then say turn it back and turn Then we continue 918 00:47:19,760 --> 00:47:21,320 Speaker 5: watching football and I just kind of wait till the 919 00:47:21,360 --> 00:47:25,680 Speaker 5: next commercial, wonder what's happened in exactly, So I had 920 00:47:25,680 --> 00:47:28,759 Speaker 5: a lot of one of the guys, isn't there just 921 00:47:28,840 --> 00:47:29,640 Speaker 5: gone gone? 922 00:47:29,840 --> 00:47:32,839 Speaker 1: Yep? And uh connect, Yeah. 923 00:47:32,880 --> 00:47:34,719 Speaker 5: One of those was the Frogmen, and there was show 924 00:47:34,760 --> 00:47:37,040 Speaker 5: these guys climbing up over the beach and putting explosives 925 00:47:37,239 --> 00:47:39,880 Speaker 5: on obstacles and blowing them up. And I asked my dad, Hey, 926 00:47:39,880 --> 00:47:42,120 Speaker 5: who are these guys? And he said those were Frogmen 927 00:47:42,480 --> 00:47:45,000 Speaker 5: the name of the movie. And I sort of pestering 928 00:47:45,080 --> 00:47:47,120 Speaker 5: him all about what frog who frogmen were and then 929 00:47:47,160 --> 00:47:49,560 Speaker 5: he's like, change it back, change it back. So back 930 00:47:49,560 --> 00:47:52,960 Speaker 5: to football. And someone asked my mom, uh, and she said, well, 931 00:47:53,040 --> 00:47:55,080 Speaker 5: let's go for a trip, so down to the library. 932 00:47:55,360 --> 00:47:57,640 Speaker 5: And she took every opportunity to we had when we 933 00:47:57,680 --> 00:47:59,440 Speaker 5: had questions, to take us down to that library and 934 00:47:59,719 --> 00:48:01,680 Speaker 5: show out of research and all that sort of things. 935 00:48:01,719 --> 00:48:03,920 Speaker 5: So this is early eighties, and you could essentially get 936 00:48:03,960 --> 00:48:06,640 Speaker 5: through everything written about seals in about an hour, maybe 937 00:48:06,719 --> 00:48:08,799 Speaker 5: hour and a half if you're a slow reader. There 938 00:48:08,840 --> 00:48:11,439 Speaker 5: just wasn't that much. And then there's more written about 939 00:48:11,520 --> 00:48:14,439 Speaker 5: army special forces back then, typically about Vietnam, but you'd 940 00:48:14,440 --> 00:48:16,399 Speaker 5: still you can get through that in a couple hours too, 941 00:48:16,840 --> 00:48:19,320 Speaker 5: So you could potentially find the end of the Internet 942 00:48:19,520 --> 00:48:22,560 Speaker 5: in the library back then as a kid. But then 943 00:48:22,920 --> 00:48:25,239 Speaker 5: I started reading those same types of books that my 944 00:48:25,320 --> 00:48:28,040 Speaker 5: parents were reading. So it's let's say fifth grade's one 945 00:48:28,120 --> 00:48:30,919 Speaker 5: Hunt for a October comes out, and by sixth grade, 946 00:48:31,000 --> 00:48:32,840 Speaker 5: for sure, when I'm eleven, that's when I start for 947 00:48:33,000 --> 00:48:35,840 Speaker 5: sure reading all the same kind of thrillers that I 948 00:48:35,920 --> 00:48:38,400 Speaker 5: still read today. So I'm reading books by David Morrell, 949 00:48:38,520 --> 00:48:40,880 Speaker 5: Nelson to mill A, J. Quinnell, J. C. Pollock, Markold 950 00:48:40,920 --> 00:48:43,960 Speaker 5: and Louis Lamore, Stephen Hunter and back then, all these 951 00:48:44,000 --> 00:48:45,880 Speaker 5: guys and if you remember movies and television in the 952 00:48:45,880 --> 00:48:49,480 Speaker 5: eighties that protagonists usually had a background in Vietnam, and 953 00:48:49,600 --> 00:48:51,800 Speaker 5: it was either a Navy seal or Army Special Forces 954 00:48:51,880 --> 00:48:55,160 Speaker 5: or Marine sniper or CIA PEL paramilitary. And now he's 955 00:48:55,160 --> 00:48:57,080 Speaker 5: in the eighties and he's like a private investigator or 956 00:48:57,120 --> 00:48:57,400 Speaker 5: he's a. 957 00:48:57,400 --> 00:49:02,000 Speaker 1: Cop or whatever follows at those No Country for Old Men, 958 00:49:02,680 --> 00:49:04,960 Speaker 1: they what is the guy? All those guys so in 959 00:49:05,040 --> 00:49:11,200 Speaker 1: No Count for Old Men. Josh Brolin's character lou Ellen, 960 00:49:11,600 --> 00:49:14,839 Speaker 1: lou Ellen, he did you know, you don't know, you're 961 00:49:14,840 --> 00:49:17,560 Speaker 1: not quite sure what, but did something heavy duty in Vietnam. 962 00:49:18,520 --> 00:49:23,560 Speaker 1: The assassin did something you gather really heavy in Vietnam 963 00:49:24,160 --> 00:49:27,279 Speaker 1: and was you know, like a you gather some kind 964 00:49:27,320 --> 00:49:31,960 Speaker 1: of ultimate badass from Vietnam. And because it was its 965 00:49:31,960 --> 00:49:34,320 Speaker 1: about eight the eighties, and so it is these guys. 966 00:49:34,120 --> 00:49:37,120 Speaker 5: That were the timeline worked kind of a skill set 967 00:49:37,160 --> 00:49:38,920 Speaker 5: that made sense, kind of like. 968 00:49:39,000 --> 00:49:44,400 Speaker 1: Crazy warriors that were wandering the drug lands of the 969 00:49:44,800 --> 00:49:46,000 Speaker 1: Texas Mexico boarder. 970 00:49:46,120 --> 00:49:47,959 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean it makes sense, it makes sense. 971 00:49:48,680 --> 00:49:50,560 Speaker 1: And I never really thought about that formula. 972 00:49:50,640 --> 00:49:52,600 Speaker 5: But when you mentioned that, oh, yeah, they were all 973 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:54,640 Speaker 5: they all had backgrounds like that, and so that's the 974 00:49:54,640 --> 00:49:57,239 Speaker 5: background I went in real life. One day, so I figure, hey, 975 00:49:57,239 --> 00:50:00,719 Speaker 5: if I'm reading about this uh seal in a book 976 00:50:00,800 --> 00:50:04,279 Speaker 5: by David Morrell, I'm reading about this Air Force pair 977 00:50:04,320 --> 00:50:06,399 Speaker 5: of rescue guy in the book by so and so, well, 978 00:50:06,560 --> 00:50:08,480 Speaker 5: they must have done their research somehow, they must have 979 00:50:08,560 --> 00:50:12,880 Speaker 5: connections in there somehow. So as a kid to age ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, 980 00:50:13,000 --> 00:50:15,160 Speaker 5: I'm just having such a good time in the pages 981 00:50:15,200 --> 00:50:17,279 Speaker 5: of these novels. I know that after my time in 982 00:50:17,320 --> 00:50:19,359 Speaker 5: the military, that's what I'm gonna do. I'm gonna write these. 983 00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:22,040 Speaker 1: Get to books. Okay, let's say, here's here's what I 984 00:50:22,080 --> 00:50:26,239 Speaker 1: don't get it though. If someone had said you will 985 00:50:26,480 --> 00:50:32,759 Speaker 1: not like like God says, you cannot be a writer ever, 986 00:50:33,880 --> 00:50:35,480 Speaker 1: would you have been not going in the military. 987 00:50:35,560 --> 00:50:36,840 Speaker 5: I would have probably said why. 988 00:50:38,520 --> 00:50:41,080 Speaker 1: He said somebody did it? He said because somebody? 989 00:50:41,080 --> 00:50:44,200 Speaker 5: Because because I said so, yeah. 990 00:50:44,280 --> 00:50:50,400 Speaker 1: So whatever, Like, would you have not done it? Research stint? 991 00:50:50,719 --> 00:50:52,800 Speaker 1: And that's a high risk research stint. 992 00:50:52,920 --> 00:50:54,360 Speaker 5: I didn't realize how high risk it. 993 00:50:54,480 --> 00:50:57,680 Speaker 1: A lot of writers like I spent six months walking, 994 00:50:58,800 --> 00:51:02,479 Speaker 1: you know, you're like, I spent ten years in urban combat. Yeah, 995 00:51:02,520 --> 00:51:04,439 Speaker 1: so it could be a writer. Yeah, so it would 996 00:51:04,480 --> 00:51:08,160 Speaker 1: be like that doesn't sound that sounded very practical. 997 00:51:08,480 --> 00:51:10,960 Speaker 5: I thought of them. I thought of the seal side, 998 00:51:11,120 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 5: and the writing side is totally distinctly different. I didn't 999 00:51:14,680 --> 00:51:16,960 Speaker 5: think of one leading to the other. I just knew that, Hey, 1000 00:51:17,000 --> 00:51:18,320 Speaker 5: if I want to do these two things with my 1001 00:51:18,400 --> 00:51:22,440 Speaker 5: life because of time and aging, you have to do 1002 00:51:22,560 --> 00:51:25,960 Speaker 5: the military side first. So yeah, there's no really like, 1003 00:51:26,000 --> 00:51:27,360 Speaker 5: what am I going to do first? It's like, no, 1004 00:51:27,440 --> 00:51:29,400 Speaker 5: you're gonna you have to do this first. But I 1005 00:51:29,480 --> 00:51:31,680 Speaker 5: was reading all those guys and then I found Joseph 1006 00:51:31,719 --> 00:51:33,919 Speaker 5: Campbell through here with a thousand faces and a series 1007 00:51:33,960 --> 00:51:36,000 Speaker 5: of interviews he did with Bill Moyer's on PBS in 1008 00:51:36,040 --> 00:51:38,160 Speaker 5: nineteen eighty eight called The Power of Myth, and then 1009 00:51:38,160 --> 00:51:39,759 Speaker 5: they had some books that came out based on that 1010 00:51:39,920 --> 00:51:42,040 Speaker 5: called the Power of Myth as well, and I saw 1011 00:51:42,120 --> 00:51:44,080 Speaker 5: that with my mom. She introduced me to that and 1012 00:51:44,880 --> 00:51:48,480 Speaker 5: he talked about how his hero's journey was in inspiration 1013 00:51:48,560 --> 00:51:50,239 Speaker 5: for George Lucas and Star Wars, and of course, as 1014 00:51:50,239 --> 00:51:52,040 Speaker 5: a kid of the eighties, you know, that really stood 1015 00:51:52,040 --> 00:51:54,920 Speaker 5: out to me. So I started applying that hero's journey 1016 00:51:54,960 --> 00:51:58,560 Speaker 5: in Joseph Campbell's Thoughts and Vision and Philosophy to books 1017 00:51:58,560 --> 00:52:01,319 Speaker 5: I would read, to movies i'd the TV shows i'd see, 1018 00:52:01,719 --> 00:52:04,520 Speaker 5: and even though I didn't think of it specifically in 1019 00:52:04,560 --> 00:52:07,080 Speaker 5: these terms, I just thought, oh, that movie didn't work 1020 00:52:07,160 --> 00:52:09,640 Speaker 5: because of that, that that hero missed a part of 1021 00:52:09,680 --> 00:52:12,640 Speaker 5: that journey. It didn't really take you what is going 1022 00:52:12,719 --> 00:52:16,839 Speaker 5: in for for James Reese, what is going into the cave? 1023 00:52:17,520 --> 00:52:20,879 Speaker 5: So there's distinct language that I'll use in the book, 1024 00:52:21,520 --> 00:52:24,759 Speaker 5: even if it's just a cabin or it's something and 1025 00:52:24,800 --> 00:52:28,239 Speaker 5: I'll put cavern like something, so I'll describe something. I'll 1026 00:52:28,280 --> 00:52:30,520 Speaker 5: throw that in there, cave of like cavern like something 1027 00:52:30,600 --> 00:52:33,360 Speaker 5: like that dark. So I'll describe a cave even I 1028 00:52:33,400 --> 00:52:37,120 Speaker 5: don't use those words because I'm thinking about that journey 1029 00:52:37,160 --> 00:52:39,080 Speaker 5: and he's getting some sort of information in there. 1030 00:52:40,040 --> 00:52:43,480 Speaker 1: Also, you go into a cave repeatedly, and there's there'll 1031 00:52:43,480 --> 00:52:44,360 Speaker 1: be one. I probably do. 1032 00:52:44,480 --> 00:52:47,320 Speaker 5: But there's one distinct part of each book that I 1033 00:52:47,480 --> 00:52:50,480 Speaker 5: think of as I'm writing. That is his time to 1034 00:52:50,680 --> 00:52:52,640 Speaker 5: change a little bit or learn something a little bit, 1035 00:52:52,680 --> 00:52:55,080 Speaker 5: emerge a little different so that he can solve this problem, 1036 00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:58,160 Speaker 5: usually very aggressively and violently in my novels. 1037 00:52:58,360 --> 00:53:01,200 Speaker 1: But well, yeah, with like so you think a bunch 1038 00:53:01,280 --> 00:53:04,200 Speaker 1: of where Luke Skywalker when he has to go to 1039 00:53:04,280 --> 00:53:07,600 Speaker 1: that little Yeah, he goes that whole swampy island and 1040 00:53:07,640 --> 00:53:08,920 Speaker 1: hangs out with Yoda. 1041 00:53:09,120 --> 00:53:09,680 Speaker 5: Yeah, that's it. 1042 00:53:09,920 --> 00:53:13,239 Speaker 1: It comes back, leaves early, but comes out ready to 1043 00:53:13,760 --> 00:53:15,120 Speaker 1: That's right exactly, that's right. 1044 00:53:15,200 --> 00:53:17,759 Speaker 5: First it goes into the cave. There's rats all over them. 1045 00:53:17,760 --> 00:53:20,160 Speaker 5: You know, he's throwing those things off there the cave there. 1046 00:53:20,560 --> 00:53:23,080 Speaker 5: So so you'll notice it if you if you read 1047 00:53:23,320 --> 00:53:26,360 Speaker 5: here with a thousand faces and then start watching films 1048 00:53:26,560 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 5: that take you on a journey through a protagonist's size, 1049 00:53:29,760 --> 00:53:32,280 Speaker 5: then then you start noticing that some of these elements 1050 00:53:32,400 --> 00:53:34,920 Speaker 5: are are in some of probably your favorite films. It 1051 00:53:35,000 --> 00:53:37,680 Speaker 5: resonates for a reason, like there's a mentor along the way. 1052 00:53:37,800 --> 00:53:40,000 Speaker 5: We have Obi wan Kenobe, we have we have Yoda. 1053 00:53:40,120 --> 00:53:42,720 Speaker 5: We have someone that helps train, that's older and wiser, 1054 00:53:42,800 --> 00:53:45,120 Speaker 5: that passes along some training or some information along the 1055 00:53:45,160 --> 00:53:47,920 Speaker 5: way as well. So there's that there's that person in 1056 00:53:48,239 --> 00:53:50,799 Speaker 5: in books and movies and television, and it's just it's 1057 00:53:50,800 --> 00:53:53,799 Speaker 5: a very natural way to tell a story because our 1058 00:53:53,840 --> 00:53:56,040 Speaker 5: first stories around the campfire, and they're about the hunt, 1059 00:53:56,280 --> 00:53:58,920 Speaker 5: and they're about warfare, because you're passing down lessons from 1060 00:53:58,960 --> 00:54:01,719 Speaker 5: both the hunt and combat to that next generation through 1061 00:54:01,760 --> 00:54:02,800 Speaker 5: a story that you can remember. 1062 00:54:03,200 --> 00:54:06,959 Speaker 3: And why doesn't that get boring? It is used over 1063 00:54:07,320 --> 00:54:09,600 Speaker 3: and over and over again, like. 1064 00:54:10,520 --> 00:54:13,200 Speaker 1: That's in your they would say. It's it's like already, 1065 00:54:13,880 --> 00:54:15,319 Speaker 1: it's already wired into your brain. 1066 00:54:15,880 --> 00:54:18,839 Speaker 3: I love it every day. Every single boxing movie, every 1067 00:54:18,880 --> 00:54:21,960 Speaker 3: single one. It's like, I'm not going to train that kid. 1068 00:54:24,080 --> 00:54:24,520 Speaker 5: Exactly. 1069 00:54:25,560 --> 00:54:26,279 Speaker 3: It takes. 1070 00:54:28,280 --> 00:54:31,520 Speaker 5: I do, yeah, for sure. Then you get the montage 1071 00:54:31,600 --> 00:54:34,360 Speaker 5: and you come out stronger and wiser and get that 1072 00:54:34,480 --> 00:54:35,279 Speaker 5: ring and get it done. 1073 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:36,960 Speaker 3: Not only am I going to prove it to you, 1074 00:54:37,080 --> 00:54:38,239 Speaker 3: I'm going to prove it to all of them. 1075 00:54:38,480 --> 00:54:40,520 Speaker 1: That's right, But you know there's but there's other things 1076 00:54:40,520 --> 00:54:43,120 Speaker 1: that are wired into the India the human head. Like 1077 00:54:43,160 --> 00:54:46,080 Speaker 1: if you look globally, if you look at world religion, 1078 00:54:46,680 --> 00:54:54,680 Speaker 1: the idea that a bad flood came and wiped out 1079 00:54:54,719 --> 00:54:57,960 Speaker 1: most everything is a recurring I mean, it's it's in 1080 00:54:58,080 --> 00:55:02,560 Speaker 1: like Native American mythologies from the primary like monotheistic religions. 1081 00:55:02,760 --> 00:55:06,200 Speaker 1: It's just like this idea that probably because you're I 1082 00:55:06,239 --> 00:55:08,560 Speaker 1: don't know, you're looking at stuff doesn't make that doesn't 1083 00:55:08,560 --> 00:55:11,160 Speaker 1: make sense to you anymore. You find like dinosaur bones whatever, 1084 00:55:11,280 --> 00:55:14,799 Speaker 1: and you're like, I don't know, must have been right. 1085 00:55:15,200 --> 00:55:17,359 Speaker 5: Well, all those different different cultures that had never had 1086 00:55:17,360 --> 00:55:22,360 Speaker 5: any interaction with one another, China, Native American philosophies, Christianity, 1087 00:55:22,400 --> 00:55:25,640 Speaker 5: all these different religions and different cultures really is better 1088 00:55:25,680 --> 00:55:29,000 Speaker 5: way to put it, had very similar stories, very similar mythologies, 1089 00:55:29,120 --> 00:55:31,080 Speaker 5: very similar heroes, journeys that they would pass on to 1090 00:55:31,160 --> 00:55:34,760 Speaker 5: that next generation. So across cultures that never had any interaction, 1091 00:55:35,120 --> 00:55:38,080 Speaker 5: they had these very similar stories because they're passing on 1092 00:55:38,160 --> 00:55:39,960 Speaker 5: some of those same things. It was about survival, and 1093 00:55:40,040 --> 00:55:41,880 Speaker 5: not only was it about survival, it was about prevailing 1094 00:55:41,920 --> 00:55:44,000 Speaker 5: because we're just gonna survive. That's a that's a rough 1095 00:55:44,040 --> 00:55:47,120 Speaker 5: way to go, but you need to prevail. That's the goal. 1096 00:55:47,800 --> 00:55:51,560 Speaker 1: You you like to put elements of hunting in I 1097 00:55:51,680 --> 00:55:54,920 Speaker 1: do is that now? Is that is that psychology too? 1098 00:55:55,040 --> 00:55:56,120 Speaker 1: Or is that just because you like hunting? 1099 00:55:56,239 --> 00:55:59,240 Speaker 5: That's because I like hunting, and it's because other people 1100 00:55:59,520 --> 00:56:03,080 Speaker 5: either don't or can't do that, and so it's different. 1101 00:56:03,440 --> 00:56:05,040 Speaker 5: And it's also a way for me to kind of 1102 00:56:05,080 --> 00:56:08,919 Speaker 5: give back to this community, the hunting community, really, because 1103 00:56:08,960 --> 00:56:11,279 Speaker 5: someone's going through the airport and they see this thing 1104 00:56:11,320 --> 00:56:13,200 Speaker 5: they think as a spy sponage thriller on the shelf, 1105 00:56:13,239 --> 00:56:15,320 Speaker 5: and they grab it. But what they're really getting is 1106 00:56:15,320 --> 00:56:18,479 Speaker 5: an education in hunting a conservation along the way, because 1107 00:56:18,480 --> 00:56:20,160 Speaker 5: it's woven in. There's hunting in all the stories, but 1108 00:56:20,520 --> 00:56:22,880 Speaker 5: in particular the second one true Believer, So it'll be 1109 00:56:22,920 --> 00:56:26,279 Speaker 5: interesting to see how we deal with that in the 1110 00:56:26,360 --> 00:56:29,520 Speaker 5: visual adaptation of it. And then the third one really 1111 00:56:29,600 --> 00:56:33,640 Speaker 5: has his savage Sun and that's really about the dark 1112 00:56:33,680 --> 00:56:35,960 Speaker 5: side of man through the dynamic of hunter and hunted. 1113 00:56:36,080 --> 00:56:38,160 Speaker 5: So the inspiration for that was back in sixth grade 1114 00:56:38,200 --> 00:56:40,440 Speaker 5: when I read The Most Dangerous Game by Richard Connell, 1115 00:56:40,640 --> 00:56:42,239 Speaker 5: and even back in sixth grade, I said, one day, 1116 00:56:42,239 --> 00:56:44,960 Speaker 5: I'll write the novel that pays tribute to the short story, 1117 00:56:45,239 --> 00:56:46,640 Speaker 5: and it was the one that I wanted to start with. 1118 00:56:46,760 --> 00:56:49,200 Speaker 5: When I started writing, I wrote now, six, seven, eight, 1119 00:56:49,320 --> 00:56:51,799 Speaker 5: nine different ideas, different one page executive summaris, and laid 1120 00:56:51,800 --> 00:56:53,680 Speaker 5: them all out on the table, and Savage Son was 1121 00:56:53,719 --> 00:56:55,120 Speaker 5: the one I wanted to start with because that's the 1122 00:56:55,200 --> 00:56:57,080 Speaker 5: theme that I wanted to explore, and that's the one 1123 00:56:57,120 --> 00:56:59,360 Speaker 5: I've been thinking about writing since the sixth grade. But 1124 00:56:59,440 --> 00:57:01,440 Speaker 5: I knew that the characters weren't developed enough to tell 1125 00:57:01,480 --> 00:57:04,640 Speaker 5: that story yet. So I had to introduce everyone to 1126 00:57:04,760 --> 00:57:07,879 Speaker 5: these characters in the first book, in the Terminal List, 1127 00:57:08,080 --> 00:57:09,320 Speaker 5: and then even at the end of that one, I 1128 00:57:09,400 --> 00:57:11,480 Speaker 5: was like, no, not quite ready yet. I still need 1129 00:57:11,560 --> 00:57:14,719 Speaker 5: to take him now on this journey of redemption, because 1130 00:57:14,719 --> 00:57:17,320 Speaker 5: it would be disingenuous to the reader or to the 1131 00:57:17,400 --> 00:57:20,240 Speaker 5: listener to take him after these traumatic events in the 1132 00:57:20,280 --> 00:57:22,760 Speaker 5: first novel and then just drop him into this second 1133 00:57:22,880 --> 00:57:25,640 Speaker 5: in this second one as Savage Son. He couldn't do it, 1134 00:57:25,880 --> 00:57:28,040 Speaker 5: and I'm surprised that Simon and Schuster actionly, my editor 1135 00:57:28,120 --> 00:57:30,440 Speaker 5: there didn't ask me to change anything about that second one, 1136 00:57:30,480 --> 00:57:32,960 Speaker 5: because it I take him on a pretty long journey 1137 00:57:33,800 --> 00:57:35,640 Speaker 5: where he learns to live agangs. He thinks he's dying, 1138 00:57:35,920 --> 00:57:38,280 Speaker 5: and he finds this next mission, this purpose in Africa, 1139 00:57:38,360 --> 00:57:41,040 Speaker 5: in Mozambique, taking his skills from the battlefield and turning 1140 00:57:41,080 --> 00:57:44,880 Speaker 5: those into something positive against the poachers out in Africa. 1141 00:57:44,960 --> 00:57:46,560 Speaker 5: So he finds this new mission, and of course that's 1142 00:57:46,560 --> 00:57:48,920 Speaker 5: when the CIA finds him and plucks him back out 1143 00:57:48,960 --> 00:57:51,480 Speaker 5: for a new mission. But that's a long part of 1144 00:57:51,560 --> 00:57:54,640 Speaker 5: the story, and that's probably people that really of my novels, 1145 00:57:54,720 --> 00:57:57,760 Speaker 5: Savage Son is probably people's favorite, and In the Blood, 1146 00:57:57,800 --> 00:57:59,480 Speaker 5: which was the last one. Those are the two favorites. 1147 00:57:59,680 --> 00:58:03,200 Speaker 5: But people that like True Believer love True Believer love 1148 00:58:03,280 --> 00:58:05,640 Speaker 5: that second one because of the hunting and because it's 1149 00:58:05,680 --> 00:58:08,760 Speaker 5: a slower story, a slower build up, because this guy's 1150 00:58:08,800 --> 00:58:11,200 Speaker 5: damaged and he needs to find that a reason to 1151 00:58:11,240 --> 00:58:14,480 Speaker 5: live again, and he finds that in Africa and Mozambique. 1152 00:58:14,520 --> 00:58:16,800 Speaker 5: And most people don't explore Mozambique and and hunting in 1153 00:58:16,920 --> 00:58:20,000 Speaker 5: modern thrillers as well. Most people don't put boots on 1154 00:58:20,040 --> 00:58:22,160 Speaker 5: the ground over there doing their research, which I did, 1155 00:58:22,400 --> 00:58:23,840 Speaker 5: and I didn't even have my deal yet. So I 1156 00:58:23,880 --> 00:58:27,080 Speaker 5: finished my first novel, hadn't sent it Simon and Schuster yet, 1157 00:58:27,200 --> 00:58:29,000 Speaker 5: got out of the military, and knew that I was 1158 00:58:29,040 --> 00:58:31,160 Speaker 5: always going to write too, because of the John Grisham story. 1159 00:58:31,160 --> 00:58:33,200 Speaker 5: He wrote A Time to Kill first, and he couldn't 1160 00:58:33,240 --> 00:58:35,520 Speaker 5: give that book away, and then he writes The Firm 1161 00:58:35,760 --> 00:58:38,560 Speaker 5: and that thing takes off, and John Grisham novel every 1162 00:58:38,600 --> 00:58:42,080 Speaker 5: year since. But if he thought this one didn't really work, 1163 00:58:42,280 --> 00:58:43,680 Speaker 5: I'm just going to go back to practice of law, 1164 00:58:44,000 --> 00:58:45,959 Speaker 5: like he'd probably just be retiring now for would probably 1165 00:58:45,960 --> 00:58:48,040 Speaker 5: be a partner to law firm and just be just 1166 00:58:48,120 --> 00:58:50,240 Speaker 5: be getting out still be thinking about that book that 1167 00:58:50,320 --> 00:58:52,000 Speaker 5: didn't work, called The Time to Kill, which I think 1168 00:58:52,120 --> 00:58:54,240 Speaker 5: is his best work actually, because they republished it after 1169 00:58:54,880 --> 00:58:56,400 Speaker 5: The Firm came out and hit it so big they 1170 00:58:56,480 --> 00:58:58,760 Speaker 5: went back and republished it, and then Matthew McConaughey started 1171 00:58:58,760 --> 00:59:01,080 Speaker 5: in that movie. But it's fantastic if you haven't read 1172 00:59:01,120 --> 00:59:03,400 Speaker 5: A Time to Kill for those listening and watching, it's amazing, 1173 00:59:03,480 --> 00:59:05,520 Speaker 5: amazing book. But so I was always gonna write too, 1174 00:59:05,600 --> 00:59:07,680 Speaker 5: So before i'd even sent it to to Simon and Schuster, 1175 00:59:07,720 --> 00:59:09,360 Speaker 5: before I had an agent or anything, I was on 1176 00:59:09,440 --> 00:59:11,800 Speaker 5: a plane in Africa to Mo'sambique, but boots on the 1177 00:59:11,800 --> 00:59:13,960 Speaker 5: ground over there had lists of questions to ask the 1178 00:59:14,000 --> 00:59:16,840 Speaker 5: professional hunters and the trackers and skinners and everybody else, 1179 00:59:17,840 --> 00:59:19,760 Speaker 5: how do you say things? And the different languages over there? 1180 00:59:19,800 --> 00:59:21,800 Speaker 5: What are the different languages that they're speaking over there? 1181 00:59:22,440 --> 00:59:24,720 Speaker 5: Of course looking at the rocks and the dirt, how 1182 00:59:24,760 --> 00:59:26,960 Speaker 5: am I going to describe that? And what's the situation 1183 00:59:27,160 --> 00:59:29,120 Speaker 5: like over there with hunting and poaching in China and 1184 00:59:29,240 --> 00:59:32,840 Speaker 5: minerals and exploitation and all the rest of it. So yeah, 1185 00:59:32,840 --> 00:59:34,480 Speaker 5: I was doing that research while I was over there, 1186 00:59:34,480 --> 00:59:35,720 Speaker 5: before I had any sort of a deal. 1187 00:59:36,600 --> 00:59:38,760 Speaker 1: But so you just you're just spending money out of pocket. 1188 00:59:38,880 --> 00:59:42,280 Speaker 5: Yeah oh yeah, And as I going in, you have 1189 00:59:42,360 --> 00:59:45,040 Speaker 5: to write your occupation in those those forms and so 1190 00:59:45,280 --> 00:59:47,280 Speaker 5: it sells you know, your name and all that stuff 1191 00:59:47,400 --> 00:59:50,160 Speaker 5: and has occupation. And I wrote author even though I 1192 00:59:50,240 --> 00:59:52,320 Speaker 5: didn't have any probably deal. 1193 00:59:52,400 --> 00:59:55,880 Speaker 1: Well the other option would have been probably not that helpful. 1194 00:59:56,080 --> 00:59:58,640 Speaker 5: So so yeah, so I wrote that. But I got 1195 00:59:58,680 --> 01:00:01,760 Speaker 5: that from Stephen Pressfield for his books on creativity that 1196 01:00:01,840 --> 01:00:04,040 Speaker 5: he writes the world of art turning pro authentic swing 1197 01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:08,240 Speaker 5: and he said, you know, you're a professional. Flip that switch, 1198 01:00:08,600 --> 01:00:12,040 Speaker 5: turn pro and write, And so I wrote author before 1199 01:00:12,040 --> 01:00:14,760 Speaker 5: I didn't met anyone from Simon and Schuster or had 1200 01:00:14,760 --> 01:00:16,760 Speaker 5: any cause I was gonna write too, and if both 1201 01:00:16,800 --> 01:00:18,600 Speaker 5: of them didn't work, then I was like, well, think 1202 01:00:18,600 --> 01:00:20,720 Speaker 5: about some fallbacks, but I didn't really want to. 1203 01:00:20,960 --> 01:00:22,600 Speaker 1: I never get to the point where I felt like 1204 01:00:22,680 --> 01:00:25,560 Speaker 1: I could legitimately, for occupation put down right. And I 1205 01:00:25,640 --> 01:00:27,280 Speaker 1: loved it. Man nice because for a lot of time 1206 01:00:27,280 --> 01:00:29,280 Speaker 1: I was like, I wrote, probably shouldn't put that down. 1207 01:00:29,760 --> 01:00:33,480 Speaker 1: I did it well before, like a tree surgeon. Yeah, 1208 01:00:33,480 --> 01:00:34,880 Speaker 1: I did it well well before. 1209 01:00:35,760 --> 01:00:39,600 Speaker 5: Yeah I was if you're looking at things professionally as like, oh, 1210 01:00:39,680 --> 01:00:42,240 Speaker 5: professionally you make money at it. Well, yeah, I jumped 1211 01:00:42,240 --> 01:00:44,240 Speaker 5: the gun. But I still thought of myself at first 1212 01:00:44,280 --> 01:00:47,760 Speaker 5: it was a professional soldier, a special operator, and now 1213 01:00:48,200 --> 01:00:50,200 Speaker 5: not that anymore. Now I'm an author. So I just 1214 01:00:50,200 --> 01:00:53,200 Speaker 5: flipped that switch and came up became a professional author. 1215 01:00:53,680 --> 01:00:57,280 Speaker 4: So before you, before you became an author, was there 1216 01:00:57,440 --> 01:01:00,320 Speaker 4: like external pressure in the military for you to be 1217 01:01:00,520 --> 01:01:02,440 Speaker 4: like a lifer, stay in and. 1218 01:01:02,840 --> 01:01:07,919 Speaker 5: Train people or yeah, so there is that, but once 1219 01:01:08,000 --> 01:01:11,280 Speaker 5: you less so at twenty years, as you're creeping up 1220 01:01:11,400 --> 01:01:13,600 Speaker 5: on twenty. That's kind of like because if you stay in, 1221 01:01:13,680 --> 01:01:16,600 Speaker 5: a lot of people say you're working for half pay essentially, 1222 01:01:16,720 --> 01:01:19,080 Speaker 5: type of a panel if that's was really true, because 1223 01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:20,920 Speaker 5: you could get out and get your retirement, which is 1224 01:01:21,280 --> 01:01:23,400 Speaker 5: it's not really half. It's way less than half because 1225 01:01:23,400 --> 01:01:25,800 Speaker 5: they don't include your special pays like your demo pay 1226 01:01:25,840 --> 01:01:27,760 Speaker 5: and your jump pay and your combat pay and all 1227 01:01:27,800 --> 01:01:31,120 Speaker 5: that sort of thing. So it's yeah, it's not It 1228 01:01:31,400 --> 01:01:33,160 Speaker 5: doesn't really work out that way. But I understand what 1229 01:01:33,240 --> 01:01:35,640 Speaker 5: people mean when they say it. But no, I was 1230 01:01:35,720 --> 01:01:37,440 Speaker 5: twenty was good, it was a good run. If I 1231 01:01:37,480 --> 01:01:39,640 Speaker 5: stayed in, it was I'd done everything that I wanted 1232 01:01:39,680 --> 01:01:41,840 Speaker 5: to do at that point, and if I stayed in, 1233 01:01:41,960 --> 01:01:44,800 Speaker 5: it would be staff job and then come back as 1234 01:01:44,840 --> 01:01:48,480 Speaker 5: a commanding officer at some point, which sounds really impressive 1235 01:01:48,520 --> 01:01:50,560 Speaker 5: if you say your commanding officer or something, But in 1236 01:01:50,640 --> 01:01:52,560 Speaker 5: today's day and age, as a commanding officer, you're really 1237 01:01:52,600 --> 01:01:54,800 Speaker 5: back in attach cole operation center when the guys are 1238 01:01:54,800 --> 01:01:56,440 Speaker 5: out there kicking in the doors doing the job that 1239 01:01:56,480 --> 01:01:58,040 Speaker 5: you really came in to do. And it's good you 1240 01:01:58,120 --> 01:01:59,920 Speaker 5: need good people to do that. But that just wasn't 1241 01:02:00,720 --> 01:02:03,040 Speaker 5: my thing. I was there for to be a tactical 1242 01:02:03,320 --> 01:02:06,160 Speaker 5: level leader on the battlefield, and that time was essentially done. 1243 01:02:06,200 --> 01:02:08,200 Speaker 5: So it was time to flip that switch and take 1244 01:02:08,200 --> 01:02:11,000 Speaker 5: care of my family. And we have three kids and 1245 01:02:11,040 --> 01:02:12,920 Speaker 5: one of them had some severe special needs, so that 1246 01:02:13,120 --> 01:02:15,800 Speaker 5: was like they needed me, So it was time to 1247 01:02:15,840 --> 01:02:17,160 Speaker 5: move on. It was very clear to me that it 1248 01:02:17,200 --> 01:02:18,680 Speaker 5: was time to get out, and it was also very 1249 01:02:18,720 --> 01:02:20,280 Speaker 5: clear to me what I needed to do now. 1250 01:02:20,360 --> 01:02:24,919 Speaker 4: And you never had, and like then or now, any 1251 01:02:25,040 --> 01:02:26,800 Speaker 4: interest in nonfiction. 1252 01:02:27,040 --> 01:02:30,480 Speaker 5: It was always funny you should ask, but not in 1253 01:02:30,520 --> 01:02:33,040 Speaker 5: the same way that most people think of nonfiction from 1254 01:02:33,120 --> 01:02:34,840 Speaker 5: someone coming out of the military. So I have a 1255 01:02:35,040 --> 01:02:36,960 Speaker 5: not from My first non fiction book comes out in 1256 01:02:37,520 --> 01:02:39,240 Speaker 5: fall of twenty twenty four, so about a year and 1257 01:02:39,280 --> 01:02:42,080 Speaker 5: a half and writing with a historian James Scott. He's 1258 01:02:42,080 --> 01:02:43,960 Speaker 5: written five books, most of them on World War Two. 1259 01:02:44,120 --> 01:02:47,560 Speaker 5: Amazing guy, And for my plan was always to write 1260 01:02:47,880 --> 01:02:51,400 Speaker 5: nonfiction on terrorist events. So this first one is about 1261 01:02:51,400 --> 01:02:53,680 Speaker 5: the nineteen eighty three Bay Rout Barracks bombing, and so 1262 01:02:53,800 --> 01:02:57,120 Speaker 5: it just hasn't really been the seminal work on that 1263 01:02:57,280 --> 01:02:58,400 Speaker 5: get and there's been something what. 1264 01:02:58,480 --> 01:03:00,240 Speaker 1: He said to me last that I was like kind 1265 01:03:00,240 --> 01:03:02,680 Speaker 1: of genius man, because there's like nothing about there's a 1266 01:03:02,680 --> 01:03:07,040 Speaker 1: few days revisited as commonly as other right seminal moment 1267 01:03:07,080 --> 01:03:08,640 Speaker 1: exactly in military. 1268 01:03:08,400 --> 01:03:10,440 Speaker 5: History exactly, And I have those. I mean, I remember 1269 01:03:10,560 --> 01:03:13,280 Speaker 5: distinctly some of my first memories of the nineteen seventy 1270 01:03:13,360 --> 01:03:15,960 Speaker 5: nine hostage crisis, and I remember going to church and 1271 01:03:16,840 --> 01:03:18,880 Speaker 5: praying for those people over there. I remember Walter Cronkite 1272 01:03:18,920 --> 01:03:21,520 Speaker 5: counting down the days that they'd been held hostage over there. 1273 01:03:21,520 --> 01:03:23,960 Speaker 5: I remember wondering why we hadn't gone to rescue them yet, 1274 01:03:24,760 --> 01:03:27,320 Speaker 5: So that some of my earliest memories are those black 1275 01:03:27,360 --> 01:03:29,760 Speaker 5: and white photos of the people from the embassy with 1276 01:03:31,280 --> 01:03:34,640 Speaker 5: their their eyes, you know, taped, tapped over and blindfolded 1277 01:03:34,680 --> 01:03:37,240 Speaker 5: and all that. But yeah, it made sense when I'm 1278 01:03:37,240 --> 01:03:39,920 Speaker 5: looking at all those events that were so impactful during 1279 01:03:39,960 --> 01:03:42,800 Speaker 5: the eighties. In eighteen eighty three Bairit Barricks bombing, and 1280 01:03:42,840 --> 01:03:45,320 Speaker 5: today actually is the anniversary of the embassy bombing in 1281 01:03:45,440 --> 01:03:48,919 Speaker 5: April of eighty three, and that's how we're looking into 1282 01:03:48,960 --> 01:03:51,280 Speaker 5: that first, and then everything that leads up to the 1283 01:03:51,320 --> 01:03:55,560 Speaker 5: October bombing of the marine barracks in Beirut. But I'm 1284 01:03:55,600 --> 01:03:57,640 Speaker 5: thinking about t w A eight four seven, I think 1285 01:03:57,640 --> 01:03:59,680 Speaker 5: you have, Achille Laurel. I'm thinking of panem one O three, 1286 01:04:00,320 --> 01:04:03,000 Speaker 5: thinking of all these different attacks in Europe at whether 1287 01:04:03,040 --> 01:04:05,720 Speaker 5: it's a cafe or a nightclub or whatever it might be. 1288 01:04:05,760 --> 01:04:09,640 Speaker 5: In airports, multiple airports, which one to start with. And 1289 01:04:09,920 --> 01:04:13,320 Speaker 5: the nineteen eighty three Barys bombing was so significant because 1290 01:04:13,680 --> 01:04:17,960 Speaker 5: it showed Hesbela in particular, that terrorism worked, and everyone 1291 01:04:18,040 --> 01:04:20,840 Speaker 5: else that was watching that isn't Hesbla that a terrorism worked. 1292 01:04:20,840 --> 01:04:22,680 Speaker 5: What did they want? They wanted us to leave Beirut? 1293 01:04:22,760 --> 01:04:23,160 Speaker 1: What do we do? 1294 01:04:23,600 --> 01:04:25,560 Speaker 5: We talked tough for a couple months afterward, and then 1295 01:04:25,600 --> 01:04:29,919 Speaker 5: we left more quietly in early eighty four. So there's 1296 01:04:30,120 --> 01:04:32,800 Speaker 5: the geopolitical aspect of it that continues to shadow our 1297 01:04:32,840 --> 01:04:35,680 Speaker 5: foreign policy today. So there's a lot to explore there. 1298 01:04:35,720 --> 01:04:38,760 Speaker 5: And then there's recently declassified documents about what was going 1299 01:04:38,800 --> 01:04:42,720 Speaker 5: on in the White House. Who was advocating for Marines 1300 01:04:42,760 --> 01:04:45,320 Speaker 5: to go ashore, who's advocating that they should stay on 1301 01:04:45,520 --> 01:04:49,919 Speaker 5: an AMPTHIB ship offshore, and how that decision got made, 1302 01:04:50,000 --> 01:04:52,560 Speaker 5: And so we get to explore all that in detail. 1303 01:04:52,720 --> 01:04:56,120 Speaker 5: Interview survivors, interview people that came to identify the bodies, 1304 01:04:56,280 --> 01:04:58,360 Speaker 5: which is the same group that identified the bodies at 1305 01:04:58,400 --> 01:05:02,080 Speaker 5: Jonestown and so it's a there's lots of lots of 1306 01:05:02,200 --> 01:05:04,440 Speaker 5: unpack there, so that'll be the that'll be the first one. 1307 01:05:04,600 --> 01:05:06,560 Speaker 5: So that was a very long way to answer that 1308 01:05:06,640 --> 01:05:10,080 Speaker 5: nonfiction question. So, yeah, nonfiction's coming and uh in fall 1309 01:05:10,120 --> 01:05:11,080 Speaker 5: of twenty twenty. 1310 01:05:10,840 --> 01:05:14,480 Speaker 1: Four, how do you how do you reconcile. 1311 01:05:15,440 --> 01:05:15,760 Speaker 5: That you. 1312 01:05:17,680 --> 01:05:26,080 Speaker 1: Spent so many years uh as a federal employee in 1313 01:05:26,200 --> 01:05:30,200 Speaker 1: a chain of command that flowed down from from the 1314 01:05:30,640 --> 01:05:34,680 Speaker 1: commander in chief, so like a democratically elected individual, and 1315 01:05:34,760 --> 01:05:36,800 Speaker 1: that flows down through all this stuff to the point 1316 01:05:36,800 --> 01:05:41,240 Speaker 1: where you and your guys are have enough faith in 1317 01:05:41,320 --> 01:05:45,400 Speaker 1: that system where you're not only putting your lives at risk, 1318 01:05:45,640 --> 01:05:48,160 Speaker 1: but your colleagues and frienziers are dying. 1319 01:05:48,360 --> 01:05:51,800 Speaker 5: Okay, so you have this, you've you've. 1320 01:05:52,320 --> 01:05:57,600 Speaker 1: Completely bought into or are supportive of this, and then 1321 01:05:57,680 --> 01:06:05,000 Speaker 1: your work has like a conspiratorial tone. You know that 1322 01:06:05,200 --> 01:06:09,040 Speaker 1: that not everything from up above is to be trusted. 1323 01:06:09,480 --> 01:06:09,640 Speaker 5: Yeah? 1324 01:06:10,960 --> 01:06:13,920 Speaker 1: Is that? Did you did you feel that way? 1325 01:06:15,120 --> 01:06:15,600 Speaker 5: Or is that? Like? 1326 01:06:15,760 --> 01:06:16,400 Speaker 1: Is that the writer? 1327 01:06:17,240 --> 01:06:20,280 Speaker 5: Well, I certainly feel that way. Now, the government has 1328 01:06:20,320 --> 01:06:22,440 Speaker 5: not done a very good job of showing us as 1329 01:06:22,480 --> 01:06:25,640 Speaker 5: citizens that they can be trusted over time. And I'm 1330 01:06:25,680 --> 01:06:28,120 Speaker 5: not just talking about recent history, it's throughout throughout our 1331 01:06:28,200 --> 01:06:31,800 Speaker 5: history and throughout history in general. So I thought about it, 1332 01:06:31,880 --> 01:06:34,040 Speaker 5: but not so much that would overshadow what my job was, 1333 01:06:34,160 --> 01:06:37,439 Speaker 5: which is to accomplish this mission and bring my guys home. 1334 01:06:38,240 --> 01:06:39,920 Speaker 5: But you certainly think about it when you're over there. 1335 01:06:40,080 --> 01:06:42,600 Speaker 5: Let's say Iraq, and you're there in two thousand and four, 1336 01:06:43,120 --> 01:06:45,160 Speaker 5: and then you come back in two thousand and five, 1337 01:06:45,520 --> 01:06:48,040 Speaker 5: a year later, and you're like, Wow, things have gotten 1338 01:06:48,200 --> 01:06:51,400 Speaker 5: a lot worse here. Yeah, nothing is better than when 1339 01:06:51,400 --> 01:06:53,080 Speaker 5: I left. Then you come back and they're still there 1340 01:06:53,080 --> 01:06:55,720 Speaker 5: in two thousand and six and looking around like miscontinues 1341 01:06:55,800 --> 01:06:58,560 Speaker 5: to get worse. We continue to do the same things. 1342 01:06:58,800 --> 01:07:00,280 Speaker 5: And if you're a student of history and you're student 1343 01:07:00,320 --> 01:07:03,400 Speaker 5: of Vietnam and you're wondering what lessons we took from 1344 01:07:03,400 --> 01:07:06,400 Speaker 5: that that we're applying to this, or if you're in Afghanistan, 1345 01:07:06,640 --> 01:07:08,400 Speaker 5: like in the early days, which I thought were the 1346 01:07:08,480 --> 01:07:10,040 Speaker 5: late days in two thousand and three, I thought, oh, 1347 01:07:10,080 --> 01:07:12,920 Speaker 5: I'm going to miss this thing, and that didn't end 1348 01:07:13,000 --> 01:07:15,480 Speaker 5: up being the case. But what lessons do we take 1349 01:07:15,600 --> 01:07:17,360 Speaker 5: from the Soviets? Did we take the right ones we 1350 01:07:17,440 --> 01:07:19,960 Speaker 5: have nineteen seventy nine to eighty nine, and we can 1351 01:07:20,040 --> 01:07:22,360 Speaker 5: look at all these everything that happened there, and we 1352 01:07:22,400 --> 01:07:25,600 Speaker 5: can draw lessons and we can apply them, hopefully as wisdom. 1353 01:07:25,680 --> 01:07:27,280 Speaker 5: And we neglected to do that, or we took the 1354 01:07:27,320 --> 01:07:29,800 Speaker 5: wrong lessons. I think we took the wrong lessons. We 1355 01:07:29,840 --> 01:07:31,880 Speaker 5: didn't even have to go back to the three British incursions. 1356 01:07:31,880 --> 01:07:34,840 Speaker 5: We now have to go back to Alexander the Great 1357 01:07:34,880 --> 01:07:36,840 Speaker 5: or Genghis Khan, like there was more recent history. 1358 01:07:36,920 --> 01:07:39,920 Speaker 1: Is it like Kipling? Everybody's always talking about everything you 1359 01:07:40,040 --> 01:07:41,280 Speaker 1: know about Afghanistans? 1360 01:07:41,720 --> 01:07:44,960 Speaker 5: Yeah, there's Yeah, it's great, great poem. It was on 1361 01:07:45,040 --> 01:07:47,200 Speaker 5: the wall of one of our CIA houses over there, 1362 01:07:48,200 --> 01:07:49,760 Speaker 5: and I have a picture of it that I posted 1363 01:07:49,800 --> 01:07:52,360 Speaker 5: on on social and I don't call out the quote people, 1364 01:07:52,520 --> 01:07:54,480 Speaker 5: some people will. I have always curious who's going to 1365 01:07:54,520 --> 01:07:56,160 Speaker 5: notice the quote in the background written on the on 1366 01:07:56,240 --> 01:07:59,800 Speaker 5: the wall. But yeah, we had these lessons, We had 1367 01:08:00,280 --> 01:08:02,720 Speaker 5: history we could have looked at, and we neglected to 1368 01:08:02,840 --> 01:08:05,200 Speaker 5: do that and ended up being there for for twenty 1369 01:08:05,320 --> 01:08:07,080 Speaker 5: years and then leaving in the way that we did, 1370 01:08:08,120 --> 01:08:10,240 Speaker 5: and then we have just was it just last week 1371 01:08:10,520 --> 01:08:14,480 Speaker 5: we have officials appointed officials talking about it was a 1372 01:08:14,880 --> 01:08:17,400 Speaker 5: huge success the way we left Afghanistan. And then you 1373 01:08:17,439 --> 01:08:19,720 Speaker 5: can chextapose that with the photos of people hanging off 1374 01:08:19,880 --> 01:08:22,280 Speaker 5: jets and babies getting thrown over the walls and secured 1375 01:08:22,360 --> 01:08:25,760 Speaker 5: and barbed wire and okay, that's your death. That doesn't 1376 01:08:25,840 --> 01:08:27,880 Speaker 5: quite look like So you have twenty years to prepare 1377 01:08:27,920 --> 01:08:31,280 Speaker 5: for this, guys, twenty years and this is your only job, 1378 01:08:31,760 --> 01:08:33,360 Speaker 5: and this is what you get. This is the best 1379 01:08:33,400 --> 01:08:35,200 Speaker 5: you can do. But there's no I told them accountable 1380 01:08:35,200 --> 01:08:38,439 Speaker 5: in the pages of my novels, because don't differ accountable really. 1381 01:08:39,400 --> 01:08:44,240 Speaker 1: Like inept Oh there's anod there's but there's a neptitude. 1382 01:08:44,880 --> 01:08:47,320 Speaker 1: But then there's mail in tent. 1383 01:08:47,880 --> 01:08:50,320 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think a lot of ineptitude is the way 1384 01:08:51,160 --> 01:08:54,400 Speaker 5: is if you have to blame something, because there hasn't 1385 01:08:54,400 --> 01:08:59,479 Speaker 5: been accountability really since Vietnam, since well before Vietnam. World 1386 01:08:59,520 --> 01:09:01,800 Speaker 5: War Two, there was a lot of accountability. George. People 1387 01:09:01,960 --> 01:09:05,280 Speaker 5: know George Marshall for the Marshall Plan rebuilding Europe, But 1388 01:09:05,600 --> 01:09:07,519 Speaker 5: really what George Marshall did and a lead up to 1389 01:09:07,560 --> 01:09:09,840 Speaker 5: World War two and during World War two was hold 1390 01:09:10,120 --> 01:09:13,040 Speaker 5: leaders accountable and remove them. He'd give them a one chance, 1391 01:09:13,520 --> 01:09:16,320 Speaker 5: maybe two not a third out of the way. Put 1392 01:09:16,360 --> 01:09:18,000 Speaker 5: someone in there that can get this job done. And 1393 01:09:18,080 --> 01:09:21,080 Speaker 5: all those names that we know, from Nimitz to MacArthur 1394 01:09:21,200 --> 01:09:23,960 Speaker 5: to Patent, all those guys got there because someone in 1395 01:09:24,000 --> 01:09:26,920 Speaker 5: front of them failed and they were held accountable, they 1396 01:09:26,960 --> 01:09:28,680 Speaker 5: were removed, and we put somebody else in place to 1397 01:09:28,680 --> 01:09:30,519 Speaker 5: see if they could do it. Back to the Civil War, 1398 01:09:30,840 --> 01:09:34,120 Speaker 5: Lincoln replaced after general after general after general until he 1399 01:09:34,160 --> 01:09:37,360 Speaker 5: got to Grant. Then somehow those things start to change. 1400 01:09:37,400 --> 01:09:39,840 Speaker 5: Maybe it's in Korea, but for sure by Vietnam. Now 1401 01:09:39,920 --> 01:09:42,599 Speaker 5: we have failure on the battlefield and what happens, well, 1402 01:09:42,800 --> 01:09:44,840 Speaker 5: they are not held accountable, they get out, they sit 1403 01:09:44,920 --> 01:09:47,599 Speaker 5: on boards of these different companies, and that has been 1404 01:09:47,680 --> 01:09:50,840 Speaker 5: pervasive all the way through today. There's a great book 1405 01:09:50,880 --> 01:09:53,519 Speaker 5: called the Afghanistan Papers by Craig Whitlock of the Washington Post, 1406 01:09:53,760 --> 01:09:58,240 Speaker 5: who got these interviews through two Freedom of Information Act 1407 01:09:58,320 --> 01:10:03,000 Speaker 5: lawsuits with the I think Department of Defense. But it 1408 01:10:03,280 --> 01:10:06,160 Speaker 5: was these officers coming back from Iraq and Afghanistan being 1409 01:10:06,280 --> 01:10:08,200 Speaker 5: interviewed in a way that they thought was going to 1410 01:10:08,240 --> 01:10:11,840 Speaker 5: remain classified. And then he juxtaposes what they said in 1411 01:10:11,960 --> 01:10:14,719 Speaker 5: those interviews with what they said in front of Congress, 1412 01:10:14,960 --> 01:10:17,360 Speaker 5: so essentially to the American people, to their troops, to 1413 01:10:17,560 --> 01:10:20,800 Speaker 5: our elected representatives, and it's one to eighty out. And 1414 01:10:21,280 --> 01:10:22,800 Speaker 5: there's one guy, I think it's a two thousand and 1415 01:10:22,880 --> 01:10:25,840 Speaker 5: nine one general or admiral that says something it's not 1416 01:10:25,880 --> 01:10:27,880 Speaker 5: even that bad. And he's like, hey, things aren't really 1417 01:10:27,960 --> 01:10:30,800 Speaker 5: going as well over there as we think. If you've 1418 01:10:30,840 --> 01:10:35,080 Speaker 5: been led to believe, that's about as bad as it got. 1419 01:10:35,479 --> 01:10:39,080 Speaker 5: And he was quietly removed a few months later. Yeah, 1420 01:10:39,240 --> 01:10:43,040 Speaker 5: So it's that non accountability that is really I think 1421 01:10:43,360 --> 01:10:44,320 Speaker 5: killing us as a nation. 1422 01:10:53,960 --> 01:10:56,160 Speaker 1: I got a friend that spent a lot of years 1423 01:10:56,880 --> 01:11:01,120 Speaker 1: fighting in Afghanistan and he had mentioned that before he 1424 01:11:01,240 --> 01:11:08,040 Speaker 1: went there, his some commanding officer had wanted to have 1425 01:11:08,160 --> 01:11:14,240 Speaker 1: a lecturer come to talk about Afghan history and it 1426 01:11:14,400 --> 01:11:17,400 Speaker 1: wasn't condoned. And he always admired this officer because they 1427 01:11:17,439 --> 01:11:19,320 Speaker 1: paid for the speaker out of their own pocket and 1428 01:11:19,400 --> 01:11:23,360 Speaker 1: flew the speaker out to come, and they basically came 1429 01:11:23,439 --> 01:11:28,479 Speaker 1: in ten years in advance, he said, looking back, they 1430 01:11:28,560 --> 01:11:32,760 Speaker 1: came and told us what would happen. Yeah, and this 1431 01:11:32,880 --> 01:11:36,000 Speaker 1: was this was an uncondoned perspective, but it was it was. 1432 01:11:36,200 --> 01:11:39,000 Speaker 1: It was an Afghan it was in the US and 1433 01:11:39,040 --> 01:11:41,280 Speaker 1: they were I can't remember. They were professors somewhere, and 1434 01:11:41,360 --> 01:11:44,519 Speaker 1: he said, looking back, they came and basically said, here's 1435 01:11:44,560 --> 01:11:49,120 Speaker 1: what will happen ten years from now. And when when 1436 01:11:50,200 --> 01:11:56,040 Speaker 1: when we pulled out and cobble fell, I texted to say, like, man, 1437 01:11:56,280 --> 01:11:59,599 Speaker 1: it's got to be emotional for you or in some way, 1438 01:12:00,000 --> 01:12:03,000 Speaker 1: and he just said, I've for a long time, I 1439 01:12:03,160 --> 01:12:07,439 Speaker 1: just haven't been able to see any other outcome. There's 1440 01:12:07,520 --> 01:12:11,839 Speaker 1: nothing we've done on like assessments that would suggest otherwise 1441 01:12:12,360 --> 01:12:15,800 Speaker 1: to act like this is a surprise as bullshit. Yeah, 1442 01:12:16,080 --> 01:12:17,800 Speaker 1: it was his take, his take on and now someone 1443 01:12:17,840 --> 01:12:18,840 Speaker 1: has spent a lot of years there. 1444 01:12:19,040 --> 01:12:21,519 Speaker 5: Yeah, no, we had all those years to study, all 1445 01:12:21,560 --> 01:12:24,160 Speaker 5: those years to prepare. You could see from the spring 1446 01:12:24,520 --> 01:12:28,439 Speaker 5: end of the summer, province by province falling and it's yeah, 1447 01:12:28,600 --> 01:12:32,360 Speaker 5: it's really remarkable being aptitude amongst our senior level leaders 1448 01:12:32,400 --> 01:12:36,559 Speaker 5: that allowed them to put these eighteen nineteen twenty twenty 1449 01:12:36,600 --> 01:12:39,040 Speaker 5: two year old kids at this gate at Kabo Airport 1450 01:12:39,080 --> 01:12:42,360 Speaker 5: in a tactically dis advantageous position when we held the 1451 01:12:42,439 --> 01:12:46,840 Speaker 5: tactically advantageous position for twenty years at Bogram And it's 1452 01:12:46,960 --> 01:12:48,639 Speaker 5: just for those who have been there, they'll know exactly 1453 01:12:48,680 --> 01:12:51,160 Speaker 5: what I'm talking about, the standoff distances and everything else 1454 01:12:51,240 --> 01:12:53,639 Speaker 5: involved in securing an area or an airport. In this case, 1455 01:12:54,439 --> 01:12:58,120 Speaker 5: I mean, it's it's criminal, and yet no one's held accountable, 1456 01:12:58,200 --> 01:13:01,240 Speaker 5: no one was no one was even quiet moved aside. 1457 01:13:01,360 --> 01:13:03,680 Speaker 5: At those senior levels, they just continue to do their 1458 01:13:03,760 --> 01:13:05,559 Speaker 5: job and they'll retire with a full pension and then 1459 01:13:05,600 --> 01:13:07,280 Speaker 5: sit on a board, go to a couple of meetings 1460 01:13:07,280 --> 01:13:09,680 Speaker 5: a year for some of these defense contracting companies, and 1461 01:13:10,760 --> 01:13:14,200 Speaker 5: the machine rolls on. Unfortunately, this is. 1462 01:13:14,240 --> 01:13:16,040 Speaker 1: So far removed from anything to do with hunting and 1463 01:13:16,120 --> 01:13:18,160 Speaker 1: fish and whatnot. But there's a lot of parallels, but 1464 01:13:19,200 --> 01:13:24,560 Speaker 1: I don't even care. Yeah, in hindsight, Okay, with the 1465 01:13:24,640 --> 01:13:28,360 Speaker 1: gift of hindsight, do you have any idea of what, 1466 01:13:31,080 --> 01:13:35,720 Speaker 1: when and what should have been done in Afghanistan overall? Yeah? 1467 01:13:36,000 --> 01:13:38,280 Speaker 5: I mean you can go back to December of twenty 1468 01:13:38,320 --> 01:13:40,800 Speaker 5: twenty one, that's what I mean. Yeah, And when I 1469 01:13:40,800 --> 01:13:42,759 Speaker 5: talk about those lessons that we learned from the Soviets, 1470 01:13:43,200 --> 01:13:45,400 Speaker 5: I think our senior level leaders took, hey, we need 1471 01:13:45,479 --> 01:13:47,960 Speaker 5: a small footprint there. The Soviets went in with too 1472 01:13:48,040 --> 01:13:51,360 Speaker 5: many people, too many targets too heavy handed and it 1473 01:13:51,479 --> 01:13:53,840 Speaker 5: ended up being their their Vietnam is what they you know, 1474 01:13:54,240 --> 01:13:56,599 Speaker 5: like to they like determin it for ten years. 1475 01:13:56,640 --> 01:13:57,920 Speaker 1: I think they maybe found a new one. 1476 01:13:58,240 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, they to find a new one. We'll see, 1477 01:14:00,479 --> 01:14:03,040 Speaker 5: they've got nine years to see if that's and yeah 1478 01:14:03,080 --> 01:14:05,280 Speaker 5: they yeah, it's uh and they haven't even started. Really, 1479 01:14:05,320 --> 01:14:07,200 Speaker 5: I don't think as far as they're throwing bodies at 1480 01:14:07,240 --> 01:14:07,679 Speaker 5: that problem. 1481 01:14:08,120 --> 01:14:11,200 Speaker 3: But not if you look at history, Yeah that their 1482 01:14:11,280 --> 01:14:13,439 Speaker 3: previous commitments and manpower. 1483 01:14:13,160 --> 01:14:17,960 Speaker 5: Exactly, yeah, exactly. But yeah, December twenty twenty one, multiple 1484 01:14:18,800 --> 01:14:22,720 Speaker 5: requests from guys on the ground requesting either rangers or 1485 01:14:22,800 --> 01:14:26,240 Speaker 5: tenth Mountain Division Marines, somebody come in, block off these 1486 01:14:26,280 --> 01:14:28,960 Speaker 5: passes into Pakistan. We have Asama bin Laden right here 1487 01:14:29,439 --> 01:14:34,800 Speaker 5: in these mountains. All those requests denied and slips away 1488 01:14:34,840 --> 01:14:38,679 Speaker 5: and we get the next twenty years for whatever reason. 1489 01:14:39,160 --> 01:14:42,439 Speaker 5: So there's one. So there's there's one. But then now 1490 01:14:42,560 --> 01:14:44,360 Speaker 5: that you're in this thing, now what do you do? 1491 01:14:44,479 --> 01:14:46,040 Speaker 5: And now why are we there? And then well we 1492 01:14:46,080 --> 01:14:48,320 Speaker 5: get distracted by Iraq and all those resources that were 1493 01:14:48,320 --> 01:14:51,200 Speaker 5: focused on Afghanistan shift over to Iraq in two thousand 1494 01:14:51,200 --> 01:14:52,639 Speaker 5: and three, and you could see it on the ground 1495 01:14:52,680 --> 01:14:55,000 Speaker 5: in Afghanistan, you could see all these assets kind of 1496 01:14:55,040 --> 01:14:57,439 Speaker 5: pick up and and all these people that were doing 1497 01:14:57,479 --> 01:15:00,479 Speaker 5: all these jobs before just aren't there anymore. Just to 1498 01:15:00,520 --> 01:15:03,360 Speaker 5: a few people to keep things kind of keep things moving, 1499 01:15:03,439 --> 01:15:07,200 Speaker 5: keep these outstations supplied, keep this air overhead in case 1500 01:15:07,240 --> 01:15:10,040 Speaker 5: people need it. So, yeah, there are so many lessons 1501 01:15:10,080 --> 01:15:11,720 Speaker 5: that we can take and apply going forward. And that's 1502 01:15:11,720 --> 01:15:13,040 Speaker 5: what we're not so good at it as a country 1503 01:15:13,360 --> 01:15:15,360 Speaker 5: is taking those lessons and applying them going forward as 1504 01:15:15,400 --> 01:15:17,840 Speaker 5: wisdom because we're looking at for your election cycles, eight 1505 01:15:17,920 --> 01:15:20,280 Speaker 5: your election cycles for the real deep thinkers among us, 1506 01:15:20,600 --> 01:15:24,280 Speaker 5: But we're really not honoring all those people that either 1507 01:15:24,360 --> 01:15:26,760 Speaker 5: died or came home damaged from the wars in Iraq 1508 01:15:26,800 --> 01:15:28,760 Speaker 5: and Afghanistan. And the way we can now honor them 1509 01:15:29,000 --> 01:15:31,320 Speaker 5: is by taking those lessons and applying them going forward 1510 01:15:31,360 --> 01:15:33,720 Speaker 5: to this next generation. So these next these kids don't 1511 01:15:33,760 --> 01:15:35,000 Speaker 5: have to do the same things or don't have to 1512 01:15:35,040 --> 01:15:37,120 Speaker 5: suffer and through another twenty year war because of the 1513 01:15:37,120 --> 01:15:40,040 Speaker 5: ineptitude of senior level leadership. But really, in the military, 1514 01:15:40,360 --> 01:15:43,000 Speaker 5: as long as you don't pop positive on a piss test, 1515 01:15:43,560 --> 01:15:45,559 Speaker 5: as long as you don't get arrested, too many times 1516 01:15:45,640 --> 01:15:47,760 Speaker 5: or get arrested for like domestic violence or something like that. 1517 01:15:48,200 --> 01:15:49,720 Speaker 5: You're going to pretty much rise to the top if 1518 01:15:49,720 --> 01:15:51,880 Speaker 5: you just remain quiet, and you're going to see people 1519 01:15:52,200 --> 01:15:54,479 Speaker 5: that are kind of those go getters, those hard chargers. 1520 01:15:54,680 --> 01:15:56,120 Speaker 5: A lot of those people get to a certain level 1521 01:15:56,160 --> 01:15:59,080 Speaker 5: and move on out, either because they just want to 1522 01:15:59,120 --> 01:16:02,080 Speaker 5: do something in the private sect, or they they're kind 1523 01:16:02,120 --> 01:16:04,360 Speaker 5: of disenfranchised by what they what they see at senior 1524 01:16:04,439 --> 01:16:06,240 Speaker 5: level leaders or see their path ahead and they're like, 1525 01:16:06,840 --> 01:16:08,639 Speaker 5: I'm not gonna go work for that guy. I'm out. 1526 01:16:09,600 --> 01:16:12,080 Speaker 5: So really he's It's not the best and the brightest 1527 01:16:12,160 --> 01:16:14,679 Speaker 5: that are in my experien I'm sure there are exceptions 1528 01:16:14,720 --> 01:16:16,800 Speaker 5: for those that are listening. Yes, there are exceptions, but 1529 01:16:17,000 --> 01:16:18,800 Speaker 5: for the most part, if you just kind of keep 1530 01:16:18,840 --> 01:16:20,960 Speaker 5: your nose clean and stay out of trouble, you can 1531 01:16:21,160 --> 01:16:23,840 Speaker 5: rise up in any in government service in general. 1532 01:16:25,120 --> 01:16:27,760 Speaker 1: Do you I don't mean to keep beating this one 1533 01:16:27,760 --> 01:16:32,240 Speaker 1: into the ground, but do you think that do you 1534 01:16:32,320 --> 01:16:36,519 Speaker 1: think that the Afghanistans should have just been to focus 1535 01:16:36,600 --> 01:16:39,560 Speaker 1: on al Qaeda and then just that and had that 1536 01:16:39,640 --> 01:16:39,800 Speaker 1: be it. 1537 01:16:40,479 --> 01:16:44,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, we definitely did not understand that al Qaeda was 1538 01:16:44,439 --> 01:16:46,920 Speaker 5: a guest that there are guests of the Taliban, and 1539 01:16:47,160 --> 01:16:49,320 Speaker 5: over there, if you were the guests of someone, well, 1540 01:16:49,479 --> 01:16:53,040 Speaker 5: guess what that person or that tribe is now obligated 1541 01:16:53,360 --> 01:16:56,560 Speaker 5: to defend you. And we stepped right into that. And 1542 01:16:56,680 --> 01:16:59,960 Speaker 5: so we made enemies of the Taliban. Who I mean, 1543 01:17:00,040 --> 01:17:03,920 Speaker 5: they're not, yeah, not the greater. They're just destroying these 1544 01:17:04,120 --> 01:17:07,800 Speaker 5: the Buddhist statues or earlier on. And obviously they weren't 1545 01:17:07,800 --> 01:17:10,000 Speaker 5: in New York City. They're not. Well maybe now it's 1546 01:17:10,000 --> 01:17:11,960 Speaker 5: a little closer from what I've seen on the news 1547 01:17:12,040 --> 01:17:17,160 Speaker 5: and videos I'm seeing, but we definitely made an enemy 1548 01:17:17,200 --> 01:17:19,760 Speaker 5: of someone. The accidental Gorilla is a good way to 1549 01:17:19,840 --> 01:17:21,519 Speaker 5: put a David cookol And has a great book called 1550 01:17:21,520 --> 01:17:24,880 Speaker 5: The Accidental Gorilla, and we made a lot. It's also 1551 01:17:24,960 --> 01:17:28,759 Speaker 5: called insurgent math. So you go in and kill somebody 1552 01:17:28,840 --> 01:17:31,680 Speaker 5: and guess what his kid sees you do that. And 1553 01:17:32,080 --> 01:17:34,559 Speaker 5: but what's that kid going to do? Well, he's probably 1554 01:17:34,600 --> 01:17:37,600 Speaker 5: going to join the Taliban or whatever organization that's going 1555 01:17:37,680 --> 01:17:41,920 Speaker 5: to allow him to now also honor his tribe by 1556 01:17:42,120 --> 01:17:44,599 Speaker 5: getting revenge, because that's part of the culture as well, 1557 01:17:45,240 --> 01:17:47,960 Speaker 5: deeply embedded. It's deeply meted in a lot of cultures. 1558 01:17:48,000 --> 01:17:50,880 Speaker 5: Not just not just Afghan not just Taliban, but we 1559 01:17:51,000 --> 01:17:54,679 Speaker 5: made a lot of enemies for sure. In twenty years 1560 01:17:54,720 --> 01:17:57,880 Speaker 5: we had ample opportunity to do that. So if we'd 1561 01:17:57,920 --> 01:18:00,320 Speaker 5: gone in with taken a little more lessons from the 1562 01:18:00,360 --> 01:18:04,240 Speaker 5: Soviets and realized that if we went in heavy handed, 1563 01:18:04,360 --> 01:18:07,200 Speaker 5: did the job and got out, we would accomplish that goal. 1564 01:18:07,280 --> 01:18:08,800 Speaker 5: But for some reason we stayed and then for some 1565 01:18:08,920 --> 01:18:12,320 Speaker 5: reason we got out the way we did. So not 1566 01:18:12,439 --> 01:18:18,519 Speaker 5: a big nation building guy, no expeditionary counterinsurgency is very difficult. 1567 01:18:18,600 --> 01:18:21,920 Speaker 5: So if you have a counterinsurgency campaign on your own soil, 1568 01:18:22,479 --> 01:18:26,960 Speaker 5: it's different than doing it overseas, doing it on someone 1569 01:18:27,040 --> 01:18:30,040 Speaker 5: else's turf, which can prove to be There are a 1570 01:18:30,080 --> 01:18:35,080 Speaker 5: couple instances of long term commitments playing out Malayia places 1571 01:18:35,120 --> 01:18:39,040 Speaker 5: like that, but that's a long term commitment with a 1572 01:18:39,240 --> 01:18:44,559 Speaker 5: cohesive strategy, not shifting here and there and not rewarding 1573 01:18:44,600 --> 01:18:47,400 Speaker 5: people for failure, which is what we do. People keep 1574 01:18:47,439 --> 01:18:48,840 Speaker 5: failing up in our system. 1575 01:18:50,600 --> 01:18:53,120 Speaker 1: You mentioned me last night that when you got when 1576 01:18:53,160 --> 01:18:55,200 Speaker 1: you finally got done at the military, you were looking 1577 01:18:55,320 --> 01:18:59,080 Speaker 1: for I'm sorry, I don't think this would be private. 1578 01:18:59,479 --> 01:19:00,000 Speaker 1: You were looking for. 1579 01:19:01,479 --> 01:19:06,439 Speaker 5: Physical and physical and psychological step, psychological separation. Yeah, I 1580 01:19:06,560 --> 01:19:08,400 Speaker 5: just saw so many during my last couple of years 1581 01:19:08,439 --> 01:19:09,800 Speaker 5: in I was at BUDS, so I was at our 1582 01:19:09,840 --> 01:19:12,360 Speaker 5: seal training commands, so I wasn't taking guys down range anymore. 1583 01:19:12,600 --> 01:19:14,240 Speaker 5: And I had all this leave built up from all 1584 01:19:14,280 --> 01:19:16,280 Speaker 5: these all these years that I wasn't really taking leave 1585 01:19:16,280 --> 01:19:19,439 Speaker 5: because I was so focused on being the best leader 1586 01:19:19,640 --> 01:19:22,320 Speaker 5: operator I possibly could. I was so focused and I 1587 01:19:22,400 --> 01:19:24,800 Speaker 5: think being honest with my wife about that, realizing that, hey, 1588 01:19:24,880 --> 01:19:27,240 Speaker 5: the team is coming first, and that's just how it 1589 01:19:27,320 --> 01:19:30,400 Speaker 5: has to be because you're responsible for those guys' lives downrange, 1590 01:19:30,880 --> 01:19:33,439 Speaker 5: so youhowe it to them, their families, the country, the 1591 01:19:33,520 --> 01:19:36,599 Speaker 5: mission to team. That's just how it's going to be. Eventually, 1592 01:19:36,800 --> 01:19:39,240 Speaker 5: when we're out, it'll it'll switch back. So when I 1593 01:19:39,280 --> 01:19:41,439 Speaker 5: got to Buds and I wasn't taking guys down range anymore, 1594 01:19:41,439 --> 01:19:43,040 Speaker 5: I could kind of take a breath and look around. 1595 01:19:43,240 --> 01:19:44,880 Speaker 5: I realized that I was going to get out. The 1596 01:19:44,960 --> 01:19:47,960 Speaker 5: pendulum started to just swing back. Because Buds is a machine, 1597 01:19:48,280 --> 01:19:50,200 Speaker 5: and it's push ups, it's sit ups, it's pull ups, 1598 01:19:50,200 --> 01:19:52,639 Speaker 5: it's runs, it's swims, it's it's what it has been 1599 01:19:52,760 --> 01:19:54,400 Speaker 5: for a long time. 1600 01:19:54,760 --> 01:19:56,360 Speaker 1: Oh, well, we know all about that because we have 1601 01:19:56,439 --> 01:19:57,479 Speaker 1: a thing now and then where you have to do 1602 01:19:57,520 --> 01:19:58,519 Speaker 1: one hundred push ups. 1603 01:19:58,400 --> 01:20:00,559 Speaker 5: In a day. Oh my goodness, you got to all 1604 01:20:00,560 --> 01:20:00,840 Speaker 5: about that. 1605 01:20:02,800 --> 01:20:03,760 Speaker 1: It's called the club. 1606 01:20:03,800 --> 01:20:06,519 Speaker 5: How many guys have you lost called the club? Well, 1607 01:20:06,560 --> 01:20:11,559 Speaker 5: it kind of comes was like, well, we'll. 1608 01:20:11,479 --> 01:20:13,320 Speaker 1: Have it be that we're gonna have the Hondole Club 1609 01:20:13,360 --> 01:20:15,519 Speaker 1: every day, but it winds up being like now and 1610 01:20:15,600 --> 01:20:16,720 Speaker 1: then we'll do a hondle club. 1611 01:20:17,400 --> 01:20:20,920 Speaker 5: So I completely understand now by the way you get it, 1612 01:20:21,040 --> 01:20:24,920 Speaker 5: I get for sure, But but I got to see 1613 01:20:25,240 --> 01:20:27,960 Speaker 5: people getting out and is My role is the operations officer, 1614 01:20:28,000 --> 01:20:29,840 Speaker 5: which is like a COO of a company, so you're 1615 01:20:29,960 --> 01:20:32,120 Speaker 5: kind of running day to day operations. But at BUDS, 1616 01:20:32,120 --> 01:20:34,560 Speaker 5: they're really running themselves because you have an officer and 1617 01:20:34,600 --> 01:20:36,639 Speaker 5: a master chief or a senior chief in every phase 1618 01:20:36,680 --> 01:20:39,120 Speaker 5: of training, and they've got it. Like they don't, they've 1619 01:20:39,160 --> 01:20:41,160 Speaker 5: got it. So you kind of have some some time. 1620 01:20:41,439 --> 01:20:44,280 Speaker 5: And I saw people get out of the military and 1621 01:20:44,840 --> 01:20:47,439 Speaker 5: have a hard time leaving it behind because you have 1622 01:20:47,600 --> 01:20:49,960 Speaker 5: this mission, you're so dedicated to it, You're best friends 1623 01:20:50,000 --> 01:20:51,840 Speaker 5: are a part of it. When you're downranged there to 1624 01:20:51,880 --> 01:20:53,400 Speaker 5: your right and your left and you're not worried about 1625 01:20:53,400 --> 01:20:56,439 Speaker 5: paying bills or leaky faucets or anything like that. You're 1626 01:20:56,560 --> 01:20:59,719 Speaker 5: solely focused on building target packages and going and executing 1627 01:20:59,760 --> 01:21:03,160 Speaker 5: those missions. Then you come home and you transition out 1628 01:21:03,240 --> 01:21:05,200 Speaker 5: and you think maybe you can recreate that in the 1629 01:21:05,240 --> 01:21:08,760 Speaker 5: private sector or something similar, and for some reason it's 1630 01:21:08,800 --> 01:21:11,720 Speaker 5: a surprise that you can't. And either you try to 1631 01:21:11,760 --> 01:21:15,280 Speaker 5: get back in or you're calling me as the operations 1632 01:21:15,320 --> 01:21:17,320 Speaker 5: officer saying, hey, can I bring my new boss buy 1633 01:21:17,400 --> 01:21:19,560 Speaker 5: for a tour? And I was always like absolutely, you 1634 01:21:19,640 --> 01:21:21,800 Speaker 5: know for sure, Even when I got told no by 1635 01:21:21,880 --> 01:21:23,960 Speaker 5: senior level leadership, I was always like, yeah, I just 1636 01:21:23,960 --> 01:21:25,479 Speaker 5: come by when at this time, because I know that 1637 01:21:25,520 --> 01:21:27,200 Speaker 5: guy is going to be gone and you know we'll 1638 01:21:27,200 --> 01:21:29,120 Speaker 5: get this, get this done for you. So I was 1639 01:21:29,160 --> 01:21:32,240 Speaker 5: always trying to hook up good guys in the teams 1640 01:21:32,360 --> 01:21:33,000 Speaker 5: or or out. 1641 01:21:33,240 --> 01:21:35,000 Speaker 1: But at the point being away. 1642 01:21:35,000 --> 01:21:36,400 Speaker 5: It was hard. It was hard for a lot of 1643 01:21:36,400 --> 01:21:38,800 Speaker 5: people to stay away all these foundation events that you 1644 01:21:38,920 --> 01:21:41,400 Speaker 5: have to support military families, you know, continuing to go 1645 01:21:41,479 --> 01:21:44,120 Speaker 5: to those going to the same grocery stores, the same bars, 1646 01:21:44,160 --> 01:21:46,680 Speaker 5: dropping your kids off at the same schools where you're seeing, uh, 1647 01:21:46,880 --> 01:21:49,000 Speaker 5: either somebody that was on your team before dropping their 1648 01:21:49,040 --> 01:21:50,880 Speaker 5: kid off because they happened to be at a shore duty, 1649 01:21:51,000 --> 01:21:53,320 Speaker 5: or you see the wife dropping the kid off and 1650 01:21:53,400 --> 01:21:55,680 Speaker 5: wondering where the husband's down range in a racker Afghanistan 1651 01:21:55,720 --> 01:21:58,560 Speaker 5: and you're feeling guilty about not being there. So I 1652 01:21:58,720 --> 01:22:01,280 Speaker 5: saw that those couple of years that I was at 1653 01:22:01,320 --> 01:22:03,000 Speaker 5: Buds at the end of my time in the military 1654 01:22:03,040 --> 01:22:05,960 Speaker 5: and decided that Okay, it's ull probably be healthy to 1655 01:22:06,280 --> 01:22:09,000 Speaker 5: make this physical and psychological break and head up to 1656 01:22:09,080 --> 01:22:11,160 Speaker 5: Park City, Utah raise our kids in a ski town. 1657 01:22:11,439 --> 01:22:12,599 Speaker 5: And I think that was a good decision. 1658 01:22:12,960 --> 01:22:17,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, because talking about that, you know, you're like, your 1659 01:22:18,320 --> 01:22:21,280 Speaker 1: boy likes the ski, your daughter likes the hunt. I mean, 1660 01:22:21,680 --> 01:22:23,920 Speaker 1: do you at night feel like you need to at 1661 01:22:23,920 --> 01:22:25,000 Speaker 1: the end of the day be like, you know, I 1662 01:22:25,080 --> 01:22:29,840 Speaker 1: want to remind you that there are are horrible things 1663 01:22:30,320 --> 01:22:32,960 Speaker 1: happened to people around this world. Or are you like 1664 01:22:34,040 --> 01:22:36,439 Speaker 1: that that the point of this is that that's not 1665 01:22:36,560 --> 01:22:37,439 Speaker 1: part of everyday life. 1666 01:22:37,840 --> 01:22:37,880 Speaker 6: No. 1667 01:22:38,000 --> 01:22:39,920 Speaker 5: I think about it and we talk about it, and 1668 01:22:39,960 --> 01:22:41,960 Speaker 5: I see that sun setting over the mountains and I 1669 01:22:42,040 --> 01:22:43,840 Speaker 5: think that it's going down here, but it's coming up 1670 01:22:44,120 --> 01:22:47,240 Speaker 5: somewhere else, that somewhere else may have a group of 1671 01:22:47,360 --> 01:22:51,240 Speaker 5: special Operators or sa PERI military guys just coming back 1672 01:22:51,280 --> 01:22:53,240 Speaker 5: from a mission or getting ready to go do some 1673 01:22:53,320 --> 01:22:56,600 Speaker 5: sort of daylight op somewhere. They're fixing gear from the 1674 01:22:56,680 --> 01:23:00,519 Speaker 5: night before, they're loading magazines, they're treating wounded, they're gassing 1675 01:23:00,600 --> 01:23:03,559 Speaker 5: up vehicles, or whatever they're doing. They will never hear 1676 01:23:03,600 --> 01:23:06,160 Speaker 5: about unless something goes wrong, and then we'll hear about 1677 01:23:06,160 --> 01:23:09,400 Speaker 5: it in the news. But if it goes well enough 1678 01:23:09,640 --> 01:23:12,000 Speaker 5: that no one dies, we're probably not going to hear 1679 01:23:12,040 --> 01:23:14,040 Speaker 5: about it. So I think about that. I think about 1680 01:23:14,080 --> 01:23:16,880 Speaker 5: that every day, but I don't dwell on it. I 1681 01:23:17,000 --> 01:23:19,680 Speaker 5: appreciate that they're out there doing that job so I 1682 01:23:19,720 --> 01:23:21,560 Speaker 5: can be back here doing what I love, which is 1683 01:23:21,640 --> 01:23:23,880 Speaker 5: which is writing. But I never forget it. I never 1684 01:23:23,960 --> 01:23:24,680 Speaker 5: forget they're out there. 1685 01:23:25,080 --> 01:23:29,400 Speaker 1: Did you get to it with writing? Did you also 1686 01:23:29,479 --> 01:23:31,760 Speaker 1: one day be like okay, because you knew you're gonna 1687 01:23:31,800 --> 01:23:33,320 Speaker 1: you know, you wanted to write since you were a kid. 1688 01:23:34,479 --> 01:23:37,040 Speaker 1: Did you one day be like okay, now now it begins, 1689 01:23:37,400 --> 01:23:40,400 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, just said a typewriter. 1690 01:23:40,560 --> 01:23:41,920 Speaker 5: Yep, yep, sat down my computer. 1691 01:23:42,680 --> 01:23:44,479 Speaker 1: Here's a movie. It'll be a type yeah exactly. 1692 01:23:44,479 --> 01:23:48,160 Speaker 5: I collect old typewriters now, actually at Havyway. Somebody gifted 1693 01:23:48,200 --> 01:23:50,479 Speaker 5: it to me in early twenty twenty. Yeah, he wrote 1694 01:23:50,479 --> 01:23:53,360 Speaker 5: a movable feast on it, published after after he died. 1695 01:23:53,640 --> 01:23:55,720 Speaker 5: But but yeah, so I have that. That's I really. 1696 01:23:55,720 --> 01:23:57,720 Speaker 5: A bunch of his stuff went up for sale. Yeah, 1697 01:23:57,760 --> 01:24:02,360 Speaker 5: the guy that started Newman's Owne with Paul Newman also 1698 01:24:02,800 --> 01:24:05,400 Speaker 5: was part of that that that crowd and had had 1699 01:24:05,439 --> 01:24:08,479 Speaker 5: purchased this typewriter for Hemingway to write a move Wolf 1700 01:24:08,479 --> 01:24:11,160 Speaker 5: east On in New York. Actually, and all his this 1701 01:24:11,200 --> 01:24:13,240 Speaker 5: stuff went up for sale when he passed away, and 1702 01:24:13,560 --> 01:24:16,360 Speaker 5: I was early twenty twenty, and a fan reached out 1703 01:24:16,360 --> 01:24:17,640 Speaker 5: and said that they wanted me to have it. So, 1704 01:24:18,280 --> 01:24:20,720 Speaker 5: I mean, waste typewriter now, but I don't work. I 1705 01:24:20,760 --> 01:24:22,599 Speaker 5: typed one thing on it. I wrote one Hemingway quote 1706 01:24:22,880 --> 01:24:25,240 Speaker 5: and I put it on there, and and I write 1707 01:24:25,479 --> 01:24:28,639 Speaker 5: everything on my MacBook. 1708 01:24:29,120 --> 01:24:30,320 Speaker 1: Cred. Do you think I should put him in his 1709 01:24:30,400 --> 01:24:32,160 Speaker 1: place and tell him about how we have that knife 1710 01:24:32,200 --> 01:24:33,680 Speaker 1: that was used to get the weights out of the 1711 01:24:33,760 --> 01:24:35,519 Speaker 1: walleye at the Walleye cheating scandal. 1712 01:24:35,760 --> 01:24:38,519 Speaker 5: Oh wow, I feel like this is a story that's 1713 01:24:38,520 --> 01:24:41,240 Speaker 5: been told him this podcast before anyway, typewriter. 1714 01:24:42,640 --> 01:24:43,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm not. 1715 01:24:43,840 --> 01:24:44,959 Speaker 5: Sure the two campaigns. 1716 01:24:45,640 --> 01:24:48,000 Speaker 1: That's cool, but yes I did. 1717 01:24:48,080 --> 01:24:51,000 Speaker 5: I sat down, looked around after I was at buds 1718 01:24:51,040 --> 01:24:53,680 Speaker 5: and was like, Okay, my family needs me, son needs me. 1719 01:24:53,880 --> 01:24:55,600 Speaker 5: It's time to make this stay and I'm not going 1720 01:24:55,680 --> 01:24:58,280 Speaker 5: to go through this, uh this next ten years. So 1721 01:24:58,560 --> 01:25:01,080 Speaker 5: essentially come back as a commanding officer somewhere. It's time 1722 01:25:01,160 --> 01:25:03,160 Speaker 5: to get out. It was a good run. Started enlisted, 1723 01:25:03,400 --> 01:25:05,080 Speaker 5: did all the things I wanted to do, became an officer, 1724 01:25:06,080 --> 01:25:07,760 Speaker 5: got out as a troop commander at the end of 1725 01:25:07,960 --> 01:25:10,080 Speaker 5: when we got out a rack in twenty eleven, and 1726 01:25:10,200 --> 01:25:13,400 Speaker 5: now got home, looked around, realized that was a good 1727 01:25:13,479 --> 01:25:14,920 Speaker 5: run to time to get out. 1728 01:25:15,000 --> 01:25:18,120 Speaker 1: Did your wife think you were nuts? No, No, I 1729 01:25:18,160 --> 01:25:19,639 Speaker 1: will become a famous writer. 1730 01:25:21,160 --> 01:25:23,640 Speaker 5: We known each other since we were eighteen, and so 1731 01:25:23,720 --> 01:25:25,200 Speaker 5: the whole time I wanted to be a seal and 1732 01:25:25,320 --> 01:25:27,799 Speaker 5: an author. And so she's seen all these books travel 1733 01:25:28,040 --> 01:25:30,200 Speaker 5: with us from the days that I was eighteen, I 1734 01:25:30,240 --> 01:25:31,880 Speaker 5: still had books all over the place, and I still 1735 01:25:31,920 --> 01:25:34,880 Speaker 5: have those books. So she's been she's used to it, 1736 01:25:35,280 --> 01:25:37,439 Speaker 5: and she just knows that, yeah, this was my plan, 1737 01:25:37,560 --> 01:25:41,000 Speaker 5: so she's not she's not surprised by it. When when 1738 01:25:41,080 --> 01:25:41,360 Speaker 5: it was. 1739 01:25:41,439 --> 01:25:45,600 Speaker 4: Time to write like before that, like, leading up to 1740 01:25:45,720 --> 01:25:51,479 Speaker 4: that point, had you done anything to train yourself or 1741 01:25:51,520 --> 01:25:53,920 Speaker 4: school yourself in writing or you were just like, I'm 1742 01:25:53,920 --> 01:25:54,840 Speaker 4: going to write a damn book. 1743 01:25:54,960 --> 01:25:57,280 Speaker 5: Yeah, all that reading that I did, but no, like 1744 01:25:57,560 --> 01:26:00,000 Speaker 5: formal you didn't take any like didn't take a cloist 1745 01:26:00,240 --> 01:26:02,880 Speaker 5: or anything like that. I read On Writing by Stephen King, 1746 01:26:03,000 --> 01:26:06,559 Speaker 5: The Successful Novelist by David Morrell, all those Stephen Hunter 1747 01:26:06,800 --> 01:26:09,160 Speaker 5: books that were out at the time, on creativity. There's 1748 01:26:09,160 --> 01:26:10,800 Speaker 5: more of the mount now, there's maybe three or four 1749 01:26:10,800 --> 01:26:12,960 Speaker 5: of them out then, it's probably seven of them out now. 1750 01:26:14,080 --> 01:26:16,479 Speaker 5: So I read those and then I decided, okay, that's 1751 01:26:16,560 --> 01:26:19,320 Speaker 5: enough because today you can essentially study how to do 1752 01:26:19,400 --> 01:26:23,080 Speaker 5: something forever. You can take multiple online classes, multiple master classes. 1753 01:26:23,160 --> 01:26:25,400 Speaker 5: You can just essentially research until the end of time 1754 01:26:25,680 --> 01:26:28,040 Speaker 5: on the internet. Eventually, if you want to get something done, 1755 01:26:28,040 --> 01:26:28,799 Speaker 5: you have to execute. 1756 01:26:28,920 --> 01:26:31,200 Speaker 4: So oh some people that's just what they do. 1757 01:26:31,479 --> 01:26:33,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, and that's fine, and that's fine. But I was 1758 01:26:33,280 --> 01:26:36,479 Speaker 5: ready to write. But more so and on writing for 1759 01:26:36,520 --> 01:26:38,320 Speaker 5: people that have read it, is more autobiography than on 1760 01:26:38,479 --> 01:26:41,720 Speaker 5: how to book by Stephen King. But I love reading 1761 01:26:41,760 --> 01:26:44,599 Speaker 5: autobiography as by authors, and typically they write them later 1762 01:26:44,840 --> 01:26:46,880 Speaker 5: later in life. There's a few more of them out 1763 01:26:46,920 --> 01:26:48,800 Speaker 5: now that weren't out at the time that I started writing. 1764 01:26:48,840 --> 01:26:50,320 Speaker 5: If they had been, I would have read those as well. 1765 01:26:50,720 --> 01:26:54,200 Speaker 5: But yeah, read those, But luckily I had that foundation 1766 01:26:54,560 --> 01:26:57,720 Speaker 5: already built and then sat down and wrote. But really 1767 01:26:57,760 --> 01:26:59,760 Speaker 5: I started with the title, and this is how it's 1768 01:26:59,760 --> 01:27:02,040 Speaker 5: been for every book thus far. I like to have 1769 01:27:02,120 --> 01:27:04,000 Speaker 5: the title right out of the gate, so I'm not worried, 1770 01:27:04,000 --> 01:27:06,320 Speaker 5: I'm not wasting bandwidth, worried about coming up with a 1771 01:27:06,360 --> 01:27:08,080 Speaker 5: good title. So even if it's a working title, I 1772 01:27:08,200 --> 01:27:10,519 Speaker 5: like to have that down, even if it's going to 1773 01:27:10,600 --> 01:27:12,840 Speaker 5: change eventually. I like to have that not just book six, 1774 01:27:13,000 --> 01:27:16,080 Speaker 5: but a title, a theme that's going to guide the 1775 01:27:16,120 --> 01:27:18,200 Speaker 5: writing process. So each book has a distinctive theme that's 1776 01:27:18,200 --> 01:27:19,839 Speaker 5: just a sentence. And I got that from Stephen Pressfield 1777 01:27:19,880 --> 01:27:23,320 Speaker 5: misinterpretation of something that Stephen Pressfield said on Rogan But 1778 01:27:23,400 --> 01:27:27,560 Speaker 5: I'm glad that I misinterpreted it, and I interpreted it 1779 01:27:27,800 --> 01:27:30,200 Speaker 5: as he would take a yellow sticky next to his 1780 01:27:30,280 --> 01:27:34,120 Speaker 5: typewriter and write a one word theme. So I was like, ah, 1781 01:27:34,360 --> 01:27:38,280 Speaker 5: wonderful revenge, and then I changed that to revenge without constraint. 1782 01:27:38,360 --> 01:27:39,200 Speaker 5: I cheated a little bit. 1783 01:27:39,360 --> 01:27:39,960 Speaker 1: What did he mean? 1784 01:27:40,439 --> 01:27:42,559 Speaker 5: He was telling a story about a playwright in New 1785 01:27:42,680 --> 01:27:45,960 Speaker 5: York who would write a few sentences about a theme 1786 01:27:46,080 --> 01:27:49,599 Speaker 5: that would guide his writing process, and somehow in your 1787 01:27:49,640 --> 01:27:55,000 Speaker 5: head yeah one word, yeah, well done, hurt to be concise? No, no, 1788 01:27:55,120 --> 01:27:57,000 Speaker 5: And now I have the same thing, but it's a 1789 01:27:57,040 --> 01:27:59,439 Speaker 5: little more wordy, not not much, but it's definitely not 1790 01:27:59,479 --> 01:28:02,840 Speaker 5: more than a say. So start with that, and then 1791 01:28:03,160 --> 01:28:06,240 Speaker 5: one page executive summary, and I write that out and 1792 01:28:06,280 --> 01:28:09,800 Speaker 5: then I ask myself two questions. I say, would is 1793 01:28:09,840 --> 01:28:11,240 Speaker 5: this worth a year of my life or a year 1794 01:28:11,240 --> 01:28:13,479 Speaker 5: and a half of my life? And if it's yes, 1795 01:28:13,520 --> 01:28:15,200 Speaker 5: then I ask another question. I say, if someone were 1796 01:28:15,280 --> 01:28:18,599 Speaker 5: to read this like walking through airport, going into Hudson News, 1797 01:28:18,640 --> 01:28:20,560 Speaker 5: pulling the book off and reading the back or the 1798 01:28:20,640 --> 01:28:23,680 Speaker 5: flap jacket, would they be willing to invest time that 1799 01:28:23,720 --> 01:28:26,000 Speaker 5: they're never going to get back in this story. And 1800 01:28:26,120 --> 01:28:28,880 Speaker 5: if the answer to both of those is yes, then boom, 1801 01:28:29,360 --> 01:28:31,200 Speaker 5: I'm all in. And then I take that, turn that 1802 01:28:31,280 --> 01:28:33,479 Speaker 5: into an outline, and then take that outline turn it 1803 01:28:33,520 --> 01:28:35,840 Speaker 5: into a narrative. But what I don't do is get 1804 01:28:36,000 --> 01:28:37,920 Speaker 5: stuck on the outline, because if I get to a 1805 01:28:37,960 --> 01:28:39,800 Speaker 5: place in that outline where I'm like, oh, how he 1806 01:28:39,880 --> 01:28:41,800 Speaker 5: is ever going to get out of this? Is anyone 1807 01:28:41,880 --> 01:28:44,719 Speaker 5: ever going to believe this? This is going to be terrible. 1808 01:28:44,720 --> 01:28:46,519 Speaker 5: I'm never going to figure this out. If I get 1809 01:28:46,560 --> 01:28:48,720 Speaker 5: to that, I just put a bunch of x's and 1810 01:28:48,800 --> 01:28:50,600 Speaker 5: go around it, and I keep writing, knowing that I 1811 01:28:50,640 --> 01:28:52,679 Speaker 5: have a year and a half to figure this out. 1812 01:28:53,240 --> 01:28:56,120 Speaker 5: And on the battlefield, you had seconds to make decisions. 1813 01:28:56,439 --> 01:28:59,599 Speaker 5: Now I have a year a year and a half 1814 01:29:00,200 --> 01:29:00,760 Speaker 5: that first book. 1815 01:29:01,320 --> 01:29:03,920 Speaker 4: Or are you working completely solo or did you have 1816 01:29:04,000 --> 01:29:04,960 Speaker 4: an editor or anyone? 1817 01:29:05,000 --> 01:29:05,120 Speaker 6: Ye? 1818 01:29:05,280 --> 01:29:08,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, so nobody yet. I sent it to twenty people 1819 01:29:08,560 --> 01:29:10,760 Speaker 5: or so maybe twenty five even maybe twenty seven May 1820 01:29:10,880 --> 01:29:13,800 Speaker 5: thirty when it was done, when I thought I got 1821 01:29:13,840 --> 01:29:16,160 Speaker 5: it to the place where I got it to being 1822 01:29:16,160 --> 01:29:18,640 Speaker 5: the best that I could get it, and I told myself, Hey, 1823 01:29:18,720 --> 01:29:21,080 Speaker 5: if one person says comes back and says, hey, I 1824 01:29:21,120 --> 01:29:22,920 Speaker 5: really didn't like this part, this part didn't make sense, 1825 01:29:23,000 --> 01:29:26,240 Speaker 5: you need to do this, I would discount it two three, Yeah, 1826 01:29:26,320 --> 01:29:28,559 Speaker 5: discount those two. But if it was like five, six, 1827 01:29:28,720 --> 01:29:31,360 Speaker 5: seven of those twenty five or thirty people were like, 1828 01:29:31,640 --> 01:29:34,120 Speaker 5: you should think about writing this part again, or I 1829 01:29:34,160 --> 01:29:37,560 Speaker 5: didn't really understand this. Then I've been okay, Roger that, 1830 01:29:38,200 --> 01:29:40,200 Speaker 5: but now I sent it to four people ahead of time. 1831 01:29:40,880 --> 01:29:43,000 Speaker 5: They were part of that original original group, but now 1832 01:29:43,040 --> 01:29:44,720 Speaker 5: it's four and I sent it to them before I 1833 01:29:44,760 --> 01:29:47,519 Speaker 5: send it to my editor, and they give me different 1834 01:29:47,560 --> 01:29:50,280 Speaker 5: things back and there it's all super valuable and they're 1835 01:29:50,320 --> 01:29:52,479 Speaker 5: they're amazing. I thank them and the acknowledgments of my books, 1836 01:29:52,600 --> 01:29:55,120 Speaker 5: and then I make those make those changes or I 1837 01:29:55,160 --> 01:29:58,240 Speaker 5: discard them, and then send it to my editor and 1838 01:29:58,479 --> 01:30:01,479 Speaker 5: so they're so she's getting the best product that me 1839 01:30:01,920 --> 01:30:04,280 Speaker 5: and a little bit of feedback from like a fan base. 1840 01:30:05,080 --> 01:30:07,800 Speaker 5: And three of those four guys are lawyers, so they're 1841 01:30:07,880 --> 01:30:11,720 Speaker 5: good at finding things in written documents, so they're good 1842 01:30:11,720 --> 01:30:13,800 Speaker 5: at finding finding things need to be explained a little 1843 01:30:13,800 --> 01:30:17,240 Speaker 5: more exactly, yeah, exactly, and usually it's fixed with just 1844 01:30:17,280 --> 01:30:19,800 Speaker 5: a sentence here or there. So I do that and 1845 01:30:19,880 --> 01:30:22,000 Speaker 5: then send it to New York and Emily Butler, my 1846 01:30:22,120 --> 01:30:25,759 Speaker 5: editor Simon and Schuster. Emily Butler Books was imprint of Atria, 1847 01:30:26,200 --> 01:30:28,320 Speaker 5: so she has her own imprint and she's amazing, and 1848 01:30:28,360 --> 01:30:30,080 Speaker 5: she's the only person I ever wanted to be my editor. 1849 01:30:30,360 --> 01:30:32,120 Speaker 5: And the reason I found her is that I looked 1850 01:30:32,160 --> 01:30:34,120 Speaker 5: in the back of books people in my genre, and 1851 01:30:34,120 --> 01:30:36,639 Speaker 5: I'm like, why is Vince Flynn thanking this person named 1852 01:30:36,640 --> 01:30:39,200 Speaker 5: Emily Butler? Why is Brad Thor thanking this person named 1853 01:30:39,200 --> 01:30:42,200 Speaker 5: Emily Butler? And I decided, Emily Butsler will be my publisher, 1854 01:30:42,800 --> 01:30:46,400 Speaker 5: so I should probably. Yeah, she didn't know this. She 1855 01:30:46,479 --> 01:30:48,679 Speaker 5: didn't know this yet, she had no idea I existed. 1856 01:30:48,720 --> 01:30:50,400 Speaker 5: And same thing as I started writing. Being a child 1857 01:30:50,479 --> 01:30:52,000 Speaker 5: of the eighties, it only makes sense to pick the 1858 01:30:52,120 --> 01:30:54,080 Speaker 5: star that's going to star in your adaptation of this 1859 01:30:54,120 --> 01:30:56,920 Speaker 5: book that you have a sentence written of. And I thought, 1860 01:30:57,000 --> 01:31:00,639 Speaker 5: you know what, Chris Pratt's the guy and in Guardians 1861 01:31:00,680 --> 01:31:02,840 Speaker 5: of the Galaxy, yet hadn't been in Jurassic World yet. 1862 01:31:03,320 --> 01:31:05,160 Speaker 5: He had a very small role in Zero Dark thirty 1863 01:31:05,160 --> 01:31:07,599 Speaker 5: as a seal, and he was in Parks and Rec. 1864 01:31:07,680 --> 01:31:11,000 Speaker 5: So I saw this transformation from Andy Dwyer in Parks 1865 01:31:11,040 --> 01:31:14,240 Speaker 5: and Rec to this seal operator. And I also thought, Hey, 1866 01:31:14,240 --> 01:31:17,200 Speaker 5: I need someone who's likable on and off screen because 1867 01:31:17,240 --> 01:31:20,360 Speaker 5: this role is going to require an audience to forgive him, 1868 01:31:20,400 --> 01:31:22,160 Speaker 5: possibly for a lot of the things that I'm about 1869 01:31:22,160 --> 01:31:25,200 Speaker 5: to write about. And I thought about Magnum back in 1870 01:31:25,280 --> 01:31:27,719 Speaker 5: the back in the eighties, and I thought everybody loved Magnum, 1871 01:31:28,840 --> 01:31:31,719 Speaker 5: all the all the wives love Magnum, all the dads 1872 01:31:31,760 --> 01:31:35,920 Speaker 5: love Magnum. Everybody loved Magnum because he was funny. You 1873 01:31:35,920 --> 01:31:37,439 Speaker 5: wanted to sit down have a beer with him. He'd 1874 01:31:37,439 --> 01:31:38,880 Speaker 5: sit down and to have beers with his buddies at 1875 01:31:38,880 --> 01:31:41,360 Speaker 5: the King Command Maa club. But then he could flip 1876 01:31:41,439 --> 01:31:43,840 Speaker 5: that switch. And there were episodes. It was the first 1877 01:31:43,880 --> 01:31:49,760 Speaker 5: time that protagonist in in primetime television had killed an 1878 01:31:49,880 --> 01:31:52,760 Speaker 5: unarmed bad guy, and that was in Have You Seen 1879 01:31:52,800 --> 01:31:55,559 Speaker 5: the Sunrise? And yeah, so I love that episode. 1880 01:31:55,600 --> 01:31:58,320 Speaker 1: It's just my dad that I don't remember, So I 1881 01:31:58,320 --> 01:32:03,960 Speaker 1: don't remember. I just remember, like the shirt anything, yeah, 1882 01:32:04,360 --> 01:32:05,320 Speaker 1: very short shorts. 1883 01:32:05,840 --> 01:32:07,519 Speaker 5: Yeah, yep. So I thought about that. I thought, Chris 1884 01:32:07,560 --> 01:32:08,800 Speaker 5: Prats the guy he'll start. And then I'm like, well, 1885 01:32:08,800 --> 01:32:10,799 Speaker 5: I'm choosing my star, might as well choose my director. 1886 01:32:11,000 --> 01:32:13,840 Speaker 5: And I thought Antoine Fuqua. I love everything that that 1887 01:32:13,960 --> 01:32:17,760 Speaker 5: he's done. He's amazing. Training day, training day, incredible with 1888 01:32:17,840 --> 01:32:20,280 Speaker 5: Denzel Washington, of course, and I did shoot her, which 1889 01:32:20,280 --> 01:32:22,960 Speaker 5: is an adaptation of a Point of Impact by Stephen Hunter, 1890 01:32:23,360 --> 01:32:26,680 Speaker 5: and uh like yep uh. Antoine will direct and that's 1891 01:32:26,720 --> 01:32:30,200 Speaker 5: who ended up starring and directing. So it's uh so 1892 01:32:30,320 --> 01:32:33,120 Speaker 5: it worked out, which happens all the time. He lives 1893 01:32:33,160 --> 01:32:36,280 Speaker 5: in Utah, doesn't he Nope, no, he doesn't in California. 1894 01:32:36,360 --> 01:32:39,320 Speaker 5: He's California, but from uh moved around, but from Washington State. 1895 01:32:39,439 --> 01:32:41,360 Speaker 5: But but he's somebody you want to sit down, have 1896 01:32:41,400 --> 01:32:43,680 Speaker 5: coffee with, have a beer with, and just an awesome guy. 1897 01:32:43,680 --> 01:32:45,080 Speaker 5: When he optioned it, he came out to Utah, he 1898 01:32:45,120 --> 01:32:47,439 Speaker 5: spent a week together out in the in the back country, 1899 01:32:47,439 --> 01:32:50,240 Speaker 5: and he's just a solid dude. And being on set 1900 01:32:50,360 --> 01:32:53,760 Speaker 5: with him, you can tell like everybody is happy to 1901 01:32:53,840 --> 01:32:55,760 Speaker 5: be there on that set because he's set in the 1902 01:32:55,800 --> 01:32:58,320 Speaker 5: tone him and Antoine. Antoine's like the commanding officer and 1903 01:32:58,479 --> 01:33:00,599 Speaker 5: Chris is like the troop commander, and they are setting 1904 01:33:00,760 --> 01:33:02,960 Speaker 5: that tone for the entire three hundred and fifty other 1905 01:33:03,040 --> 01:33:05,479 Speaker 5: people on that set. And so many people came up 1906 01:33:05,520 --> 01:33:07,200 Speaker 5: to me that didn't have to to tell me that 1907 01:33:07,240 --> 01:33:09,519 Speaker 5: they'd been on hundreds of Hollywood sets before, whether it 1908 01:33:09,600 --> 01:33:11,599 Speaker 5: was hair and makeup people or stunt people or whoever 1909 01:33:11,640 --> 01:33:14,160 Speaker 5: it was, and they'd say, I've never felt the way 1910 01:33:14,160 --> 01:33:16,479 Speaker 5: I have on this set. But that's all due to 1911 01:33:16,560 --> 01:33:19,920 Speaker 5: Antoine and all due to Chris setting this tone of positivity, 1912 01:33:19,960 --> 01:33:22,760 Speaker 5: and they're mentoring people along and everybody wants to be 1913 01:33:22,840 --> 01:33:24,680 Speaker 5: there doing their best work. But I can see how 1914 01:33:24,680 --> 01:33:25,800 Speaker 5: it would be the opposite too, if you had a 1915 01:33:25,880 --> 01:33:28,120 Speaker 5: crazy director. I can see how that could totally set 1916 01:33:28,160 --> 01:33:30,439 Speaker 5: a negative tone, or had a star though I number 1917 01:33:30,439 --> 01:33:32,320 Speaker 5: one on the call sheet, who was just crazy person, 1918 01:33:32,560 --> 01:33:34,040 Speaker 5: and how that could set the tone and how people 1919 01:33:34,080 --> 01:33:35,479 Speaker 5: would be like, Oh, I can't believe I have to 1920 01:33:35,479 --> 01:33:37,320 Speaker 5: go into work today and work with this crazy person. 1921 01:33:38,120 --> 01:33:39,519 Speaker 5: So we had the opposite of that. 1922 01:33:39,920 --> 01:33:42,759 Speaker 3: It kind of goes back to our earlier conversation about government. 1923 01:33:42,840 --> 01:33:44,439 Speaker 3: It's like, well, why do you put up with those 1924 01:33:44,520 --> 01:33:45,959 Speaker 3: people in Hollywood? 1925 01:33:46,080 --> 01:33:49,960 Speaker 5: Yeah? I guess these they're employing so many people, I guess. 1926 01:33:50,280 --> 01:33:51,720 Speaker 5: But it doesn't have to be that way. You get 1927 01:33:51,760 --> 01:33:53,799 Speaker 5: to choose, and Antoine and Chris choose to be positive 1928 01:33:53,800 --> 01:33:56,799 Speaker 5: and choose to be encouraging and choose to mentor people along. 1929 01:33:56,960 --> 01:34:01,120 Speaker 5: And it's just really cool to see that. And again 1930 01:34:01,240 --> 01:34:03,400 Speaker 5: the only reason that came to be is because of 1931 01:34:03,479 --> 01:34:06,759 Speaker 5: a good buddy, Jared Shaw, who in the Seal teams 1932 01:34:07,000 --> 01:34:10,000 Speaker 5: was getting out and it was when I was at 1933 01:34:10,040 --> 01:34:12,120 Speaker 5: BUDS and I said, hell, hey, you're getting out. Oh, 1934 01:34:12,200 --> 01:34:14,280 Speaker 5: come come see me in my office at some point 1935 01:34:14,360 --> 01:34:15,840 Speaker 5: and just let me know what your plans are and 1936 01:34:16,160 --> 01:34:17,719 Speaker 5: let me know if I can can help you in anyway. 1937 01:34:17,840 --> 01:34:20,400 Speaker 5: So we sat down and talked, and I introduced him 1938 01:34:20,400 --> 01:34:21,920 Speaker 5: to some people in the private sector in the industry 1939 01:34:21,960 --> 01:34:24,000 Speaker 5: he wanted to get into, and followed up with him, 1940 01:34:24,040 --> 01:34:26,400 Speaker 5: and then I forgot all about it. And then five 1941 01:34:26,479 --> 01:34:29,439 Speaker 5: years later, about six months before my first book comes out, 1942 01:34:29,720 --> 01:34:31,960 Speaker 5: he calls and I hadn't talked to him in years, 1943 01:34:32,280 --> 01:34:34,680 Speaker 5: and he says, hey, do you remember me? And I said, yeah, 1944 01:34:34,720 --> 01:34:36,920 Speaker 5: of course, Jared, how are you? And he said, hey, man, 1945 01:34:36,920 --> 01:34:38,160 Speaker 5: I always wanted to call and thank you for what 1946 01:34:38,240 --> 01:34:40,400 Speaker 5: you did for me. The Seal teams, nobody else sat 1947 01:34:40,439 --> 01:34:41,800 Speaker 5: me down in their office. No one talked to me 1948 01:34:41,840 --> 01:34:43,880 Speaker 5: about transitioning out. No one introduced me to people in 1949 01:34:43,920 --> 01:34:45,920 Speaker 5: the private sector, no one followed up with me. I 1950 01:34:46,080 --> 01:34:48,799 Speaker 5: was just kind of brushed aside by senior level leadership. 1951 01:34:48,800 --> 01:34:50,800 Speaker 5: When I told him I was getting out, and I 1952 01:34:50,920 --> 01:34:53,200 Speaker 5: was like, oh, man, hey, my pleasure. How's it going. 1953 01:34:53,560 --> 01:34:56,479 Speaker 5: You know, how do everything work out? And he said 1954 01:34:56,680 --> 01:34:59,040 Speaker 5: everything's great, But I heard you have a book coming out, 1955 01:34:59,280 --> 01:35:00,640 Speaker 5: and I said, yep, come out a few months. I 1956 01:35:00,640 --> 01:35:02,280 Speaker 5: can send you a gally copy, which is like a 1957 01:35:02,560 --> 01:35:04,120 Speaker 5: I just learned what a gally copy was like a 1958 01:35:04,160 --> 01:35:06,720 Speaker 5: week earlier. It's like a rough draft, and I can 1959 01:35:06,760 --> 01:35:08,160 Speaker 5: send that to you if you'd like. And he said, yeah, 1960 01:35:08,160 --> 01:35:09,680 Speaker 5: I like that, but I'd like to give it to 1961 01:35:09,720 --> 01:35:11,920 Speaker 5: a friend of mine. And I said, who's that and 1962 01:35:12,040 --> 01:35:15,439 Speaker 5: he said Chris Pratt, Like, oh, that's convenient for me. 1963 01:35:16,680 --> 01:35:18,839 Speaker 5: So I sent it to Jared. He read it in November. 1964 01:35:18,880 --> 01:35:20,439 Speaker 5: He gave it to Chris in December. Chris read it 1965 01:35:20,479 --> 01:35:22,559 Speaker 5: in the at the end of December and then called 1966 01:35:22,560 --> 01:35:25,560 Speaker 5: a week later, want an option it? So yeah, do 1967 01:35:25,720 --> 01:35:26,040 Speaker 5: you have. 1968 01:35:27,840 --> 01:35:32,400 Speaker 3: People who are non like acronym pros that read your 1969 01:35:33,120 --> 01:35:35,559 Speaker 3: early drafts and kind of go be like, I don't 1970 01:35:35,600 --> 01:35:38,960 Speaker 3: know about this? Or do people just get on board 1971 01:35:39,240 --> 01:35:43,040 Speaker 3: with the vernacular so fast? And that's my assumption as 1972 01:35:43,120 --> 01:35:47,200 Speaker 3: people they do, They just like snap into those It's something. 1973 01:35:47,040 --> 01:35:49,559 Speaker 5: As you can tell from the context, like I pulled 1974 01:35:49,600 --> 01:35:51,120 Speaker 5: down my nods and now I can see it night 1975 01:35:51,160 --> 01:35:53,200 Speaker 5: type of thing. You're like, yo, a nod must be 1976 01:35:53,240 --> 01:35:54,760 Speaker 5: some sort of a night vision type of a thing. 1977 01:35:55,360 --> 01:35:56,960 Speaker 5: So a lot of times some context you can get it, 1978 01:35:57,000 --> 01:35:59,240 Speaker 5: but my editor will say, hey, can you describe what 1979 01:35:59,320 --> 01:36:01,080 Speaker 5: this is? Then I'll just put like little parentheses and 1980 01:36:01,160 --> 01:36:03,360 Speaker 5: say what it is. But I also brought back I 1981 01:36:03,400 --> 01:36:04,800 Speaker 5: don't know if I brought it back. I shouldn't say that, 1982 01:36:04,840 --> 01:36:07,160 Speaker 5: but I thought of it as bringing it back because 1983 01:36:07,240 --> 01:36:10,519 Speaker 5: before the Internet, glossaries in the back of books in 1984 01:36:10,520 --> 01:36:12,240 Speaker 5: the eighties were so much fun for me to go through, 1985 01:36:12,280 --> 01:36:15,360 Speaker 5: and I could go through the extra were I was like, Oh, 1986 01:36:15,400 --> 01:36:17,200 Speaker 5: this is so awesome. So I wanted to bring that 1987 01:36:17,320 --> 01:36:17,920 Speaker 5: back the book. 1988 01:36:18,000 --> 01:36:19,360 Speaker 3: It was just like an extra thing. 1989 01:36:20,000 --> 01:36:21,240 Speaker 5: So I put the glossary in the back. And some 1990 01:36:21,320 --> 01:36:23,360 Speaker 5: things are funny. I put some some funny things in there, 1991 01:36:23,400 --> 01:36:26,519 Speaker 5: and some things are actual definitions. But so I put 1992 01:36:26,560 --> 01:36:28,519 Speaker 5: that in the back for anybody that needs help with 1993 01:36:28,560 --> 01:36:31,200 Speaker 5: the acronyms. But otherwise you can pretty much get it, 1994 01:36:31,360 --> 01:36:34,920 Speaker 5: and you know, if not, maybe's not the book for you. 1995 01:36:35,600 --> 01:36:36,360 Speaker 5: You know, I don't know. 1996 01:36:36,880 --> 01:36:40,400 Speaker 3: I mean I think once people get into a story, yeah, 1997 01:36:40,760 --> 01:36:43,799 Speaker 3: it also is like it's just like language. 1998 01:36:43,840 --> 01:36:46,080 Speaker 5: Some people are like, oh cool, what is this? You 1999 01:36:46,120 --> 01:36:47,360 Speaker 5: can look it up? And now you can look it up. 2000 01:36:47,520 --> 01:36:48,920 Speaker 5: You know, you don't have to go to the labor anymore, 2001 01:36:49,439 --> 01:36:51,519 Speaker 5: you can like look it up like oh that's so cool, Okay, 2002 01:36:51,600 --> 01:36:53,720 Speaker 5: got it. But I try to describe at least what 2003 01:36:53,840 --> 01:36:56,120 Speaker 5: it is. But sometimes I do. Sometimes I'm just everybody 2004 01:36:56,200 --> 01:36:57,400 Speaker 5: knows what it not is now. Everybody knows what an 2005 01:36:57,400 --> 01:37:00,080 Speaker 5: idea is now after twenty years at war, but I 2006 01:37:00,160 --> 01:37:02,200 Speaker 5: might have to spell it out, improvise explosive device or 2007 01:37:02,439 --> 01:37:05,519 Speaker 5: explosively form penetrator or whatever it might might be. So 2008 01:37:06,200 --> 01:37:08,200 Speaker 5: so sometimes I make assumptions that that people are only 2009 01:37:08,240 --> 01:37:10,960 Speaker 5: to understand, and then I go back and I'll add 2010 01:37:11,000 --> 01:37:13,320 Speaker 5: a little something to describe what that means, because they 2011 01:37:13,360 --> 01:37:14,880 Speaker 5: are a little acronym heavy at times. 2012 01:37:15,320 --> 01:37:19,120 Speaker 3: Well I mean that's an acronym heavy profession. Like you 2013 01:37:19,240 --> 01:37:21,800 Speaker 3: listen to a group of you guys getting together. 2014 01:37:21,760 --> 01:37:22,759 Speaker 5: Like what language are they speaking? 2015 01:37:24,880 --> 01:37:29,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, I find that certain conservation meetings similar like that 2016 01:37:30,160 --> 01:37:34,920 Speaker 1: with the departments and then the package of the Yeah, 2017 01:37:35,200 --> 01:37:37,960 Speaker 1: it's just like yeah, absolutely, But you know, I'd say. 2018 01:37:37,960 --> 01:37:38,040 Speaker 5: I. 2019 01:37:40,040 --> 01:37:44,080 Speaker 3: Mediated a panel at Pheasants Forever this year and it 2020 01:37:44,240 --> 01:37:49,160 Speaker 3: was the it was the governance the governance board for 2021 01:37:49,800 --> 01:37:53,400 Speaker 3: p f q F, you know, an open forum. We're 2022 01:37:53,400 --> 01:37:57,040 Speaker 3: talking about the farm bill. And I kept asking the 2023 01:37:57,439 --> 01:38:00,280 Speaker 3: questions and they kind of pause, and I was like, 2024 01:38:00,320 --> 01:38:02,240 Speaker 3: what is going on with this group? And then they 2025 01:38:02,320 --> 01:38:04,880 Speaker 3: told me ended up telling the whole crowd that they 2026 01:38:04,960 --> 01:38:09,000 Speaker 3: had a bet between the three of them that basically, 2027 01:38:09,080 --> 01:38:10,800 Speaker 3: if you used an acronym, you had to buy the 2028 01:38:10,840 --> 01:38:13,400 Speaker 3: other two a beer. Oh that's rough, because they were 2029 01:38:13,479 --> 01:38:16,960 Speaker 3: trying so hard to make it user friendly, make the 2030 01:38:17,000 --> 01:38:20,960 Speaker 3: whole conversation user friendly, and there was a lot of failures. Oh, 2031 01:38:21,080 --> 01:38:22,880 Speaker 3: a lot of failures. Yeah, it was tough. 2032 01:38:23,080 --> 01:38:24,439 Speaker 5: That was the thing I knew i'd get right in 2033 01:38:24,520 --> 01:38:27,200 Speaker 5: the books, was like the acronyms and describing snapper weapons 2034 01:38:27,240 --> 01:38:28,559 Speaker 5: systems and that sort of a thing. 2035 01:38:28,680 --> 01:38:30,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, it was a cool factor of that stuff in 2036 01:38:30,680 --> 01:38:32,720 Speaker 1: a way that there's not around then, the way there's 2037 01:38:32,760 --> 01:38:34,200 Speaker 1: not around federal policy. 2038 01:38:34,600 --> 01:38:36,280 Speaker 5: Right, Yeah, you might have to work a little harder 2039 01:38:36,280 --> 01:38:38,679 Speaker 5: at the federal policy because you could do it. But yeah, 2040 01:38:38,680 --> 01:38:41,040 Speaker 5: it may be a little harder. But I knew i'd 2041 01:38:41,040 --> 01:38:43,400 Speaker 5: get that stuff. And what I didn't realize was how 2042 01:38:43,479 --> 01:38:45,720 Speaker 5: much of the feelings and emotions behind what I've done 2043 01:38:45,720 --> 01:38:48,400 Speaker 5: down range would make it in to the novel and 2044 01:38:48,479 --> 01:38:50,640 Speaker 5: now novels. But in that first one, even through that 2045 01:38:50,760 --> 01:38:53,559 Speaker 5: whole process I just talked about. Until I started turning 2046 01:38:53,600 --> 01:38:56,240 Speaker 5: that outline into the narrative, I still didn't really think 2047 01:38:56,360 --> 01:39:00,080 Speaker 5: about those feelings and emotions weaving their way in to 2048 01:39:00,160 --> 01:39:03,000 Speaker 5: the storyline. But as soon as I started changing that 2049 01:39:03,240 --> 01:39:06,680 Speaker 5: outline into the narrative, it was very apparent right off 2050 01:39:06,720 --> 01:39:08,759 Speaker 5: the bat that this was going to be an extremely 2051 01:39:08,840 --> 01:39:12,320 Speaker 5: personal writing experience, because I'm going to be describing taking 2052 01:39:12,360 --> 01:39:15,280 Speaker 5: the feelings behind things that happened downrange and applying them 2053 01:39:15,320 --> 01:39:18,680 Speaker 5: to this completely fictional narrative. So if my character gets 2054 01:39:18,720 --> 01:39:21,400 Speaker 5: ambushed in Los Angeles, California, I go back and remember 2055 01:39:21,439 --> 01:39:23,200 Speaker 5: what was like to get ambushed in Baghdad in two 2056 01:39:23,200 --> 01:39:25,240 Speaker 5: thousand and six, and then I take those feelings and 2057 01:39:25,320 --> 01:39:28,599 Speaker 5: emotions and I apply them to my protagonist in Los Angeles, 2058 01:39:28,680 --> 01:39:31,439 Speaker 5: California in present day. Same thing with the sniper stuff. 2059 01:39:31,439 --> 01:39:32,920 Speaker 5: I don't have to go seek out a sniper out 2060 01:39:32,960 --> 01:39:35,000 Speaker 5: there and find a guy who was in Remady at 2061 01:39:35,000 --> 01:39:36,280 Speaker 5: the height of the war and say, hey, what was 2062 01:39:36,320 --> 01:39:38,640 Speaker 5: it like to set up and pull that trigger? And 2063 01:39:39,040 --> 01:39:42,360 Speaker 5: then if I'm taking notes, I'm comparing his answers with 2064 01:39:42,800 --> 01:39:44,720 Speaker 5: someone else. I might have interviewed another book, I might 2065 01:39:44,760 --> 01:39:47,439 Speaker 5: have read another interview I saw on TV another book 2066 01:39:47,479 --> 01:39:49,720 Speaker 5: I might have read fiction or non movies that I've 2067 01:39:49,800 --> 01:39:52,599 Speaker 5: seen biases, I have whatever filters I have in place, 2068 01:39:52,880 --> 01:39:55,439 Speaker 5: and then putting it onto the page into my story. 2069 01:39:55,680 --> 01:39:57,960 Speaker 5: It all comes right from my heart and soul directly. 2070 01:39:58,040 --> 01:40:00,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, there's no substitute for a first person. Yeah right, 2071 01:40:00,920 --> 01:40:03,400 Speaker 3: It's like, because we have so much input coming in 2072 01:40:03,520 --> 01:40:06,800 Speaker 3: all the time. Yeah, it's kind of impossible to block 2073 01:40:06,840 --> 01:40:08,000 Speaker 3: that stuff out after a while. 2074 01:40:08,040 --> 01:40:09,479 Speaker 5: And I really think that's what stood out to Simon 2075 01:40:09,520 --> 01:40:11,479 Speaker 5: and Schuster because they see thousands of these things every 2076 01:40:11,520 --> 01:40:13,760 Speaker 5: year come across their desks, and I think that's what 2077 01:40:13,840 --> 01:40:15,960 Speaker 5: made stand out. With those feelings and emotions, that's what 2078 01:40:16,040 --> 01:40:18,000 Speaker 5: made it different from some of the other books out 2079 01:40:18,040 --> 01:40:20,720 Speaker 5: there that they had read, and why they decided to 2080 01:40:21,080 --> 01:40:23,519 Speaker 5: publish me, which is humbling. 2081 01:40:24,400 --> 01:40:27,120 Speaker 1: Uh T de late people on your next book, Only 2082 01:40:27,200 --> 01:40:27,479 Speaker 1: the Dead. 2083 01:40:27,560 --> 01:40:30,800 Speaker 5: So it's sixth novel in the James Reese series and 2084 01:40:31,680 --> 01:40:34,960 Speaker 5: it's the most brutal to date, which is saying it 2085 01:40:35,120 --> 01:40:37,479 Speaker 5: is the most brutal to date. And I didn't start 2086 01:40:37,479 --> 01:40:39,080 Speaker 5: out that way. I didn't say, all right, I'm gonna 2087 01:40:39,120 --> 01:40:40,880 Speaker 5: write the most brutal one. Now it's just kind of 2088 01:40:40,960 --> 01:40:44,040 Speaker 5: naturally happened that way. But yeah, that one comes out 2089 01:40:44,080 --> 01:40:44,960 Speaker 5: May sixteenth, And. 2090 01:40:45,640 --> 01:40:48,679 Speaker 1: Give the base, just give the basic, give the basic gist. 2091 01:40:48,840 --> 01:40:52,400 Speaker 5: There are some unanswered questions from my last novel, so 2092 01:40:52,520 --> 01:40:53,920 Speaker 5: for those who have read it, they'll know what I'm 2093 01:40:54,160 --> 01:40:56,920 Speaker 5: what I am talking about here. But really it's a 2094 01:40:57,080 --> 01:41:00,639 Speaker 5: novel of truth and consequences. That's the theme to this one, 2095 01:41:01,680 --> 01:41:04,400 Speaker 5: and in my novels James Reese he holds those people 2096 01:41:04,439 --> 01:41:06,599 Speaker 5: that we talked about earlier accountable those people that don't. 2097 01:41:06,640 --> 01:41:08,479 Speaker 5: You can't really hold accountable in real life because if 2098 01:41:08,520 --> 01:41:10,160 Speaker 5: you do, you'll go to jail for doing the things 2099 01:41:10,200 --> 01:41:13,719 Speaker 5: that my character you'll probably be executed in many states. 2100 01:41:14,760 --> 01:41:17,120 Speaker 5: But you can do it through fiction. You can do 2101 01:41:17,240 --> 01:41:21,120 Speaker 5: it in a thriller, which is very therapeutic to write 2102 01:41:21,160 --> 01:41:24,840 Speaker 5: and hopefully to read for some of us. But it's 2103 01:41:24,920 --> 01:41:28,679 Speaker 5: him uncovering a lot of his past and his father's past. 2104 01:41:28,960 --> 01:41:32,000 Speaker 5: Then all connects in present day in a of course, 2105 01:41:32,040 --> 01:41:34,680 Speaker 5: a conspiracy. I love a good conspiracy, especially in the 2106 01:41:34,720 --> 01:41:36,840 Speaker 5: pages of my novels. That's what I loved about some 2107 01:41:36,880 --> 01:41:38,840 Speaker 5: of the books I read growing up was the conspiratorial 2108 01:41:38,840 --> 01:41:40,640 Speaker 5: element to them. So I try to weave that in 2109 01:41:41,000 --> 01:41:44,720 Speaker 5: to my novels as well. So he tends to a 2110 01:41:44,880 --> 01:41:48,320 Speaker 5: he's a thinking man, but he also is someone very 2111 01:41:48,320 --> 01:41:52,120 Speaker 5: comfortable with violence because it's just a natural part of 2112 01:41:52,160 --> 01:41:55,760 Speaker 5: his life, and some people need to be dealt with 2113 01:41:55,880 --> 01:41:57,160 Speaker 5: in a very harsh way in this book. 2114 01:41:57,240 --> 01:41:59,599 Speaker 1: So when you mentioned therapeutic, I'm at, yeah, you get 2115 01:41:59,680 --> 01:42:02,200 Speaker 1: to be as the author, you get to be judged 2116 01:42:02,280 --> 01:42:03,200 Speaker 1: jury and execution. 2117 01:42:03,479 --> 01:42:04,920 Speaker 5: Yeah, oh yeah, it's fantastic. 2118 01:42:05,439 --> 01:42:05,799 Speaker 1: Guilty. 2119 01:42:06,680 --> 01:42:10,880 Speaker 5: It was so different about writing screenplays versus this is 2120 01:42:10,920 --> 01:42:12,120 Speaker 5: that I can do anything. I don't have to worry 2121 01:42:12,120 --> 01:42:13,640 Speaker 5: about the cost of a set piece. I don't have 2122 01:42:13,680 --> 01:42:16,160 Speaker 5: to worry about flying them to Siberia or down to 2123 01:42:16,240 --> 01:42:19,400 Speaker 5: South America, up to Alaska wherever. I can just do it. 2124 01:42:19,600 --> 01:42:22,639 Speaker 5: There's no no problem. I can have huge set action 2125 01:42:22,760 --> 01:42:24,519 Speaker 5: set pieces, and I have to worry about the cost. 2126 01:42:25,080 --> 01:42:27,000 Speaker 5: Now when you get talked to start talking to Amazon 2127 01:42:27,120 --> 01:42:29,600 Speaker 5: and start breaking things down where you're gonna film and 2128 01:42:29,640 --> 01:42:31,519 Speaker 5: what these set pieces are gonna cost, Well, now you 2129 01:42:31,600 --> 01:42:34,280 Speaker 5: have to factor that in. You can't just directly take 2130 01:42:34,320 --> 01:42:36,599 Speaker 5: what you have on the page and transferred over onto 2131 01:42:36,640 --> 01:42:39,000 Speaker 5: the screen because there are there costs involved to a 2132 01:42:39,080 --> 01:42:40,439 Speaker 5: lot of that. So you have to work through some 2133 01:42:40,520 --> 01:42:42,840 Speaker 5: of that. But I love the freedom to be able 2134 01:42:43,040 --> 01:42:45,400 Speaker 5: to do anything that I want on that page, and 2135 01:42:46,040 --> 01:42:47,160 Speaker 5: I didn't know how it was gonna be. When I 2136 01:42:47,160 --> 01:42:48,840 Speaker 5: got into this. I thought, as Simon and Schuster might 2137 01:42:48,880 --> 01:42:51,360 Speaker 5: ask me to kind of take you really need to 2138 01:42:51,360 --> 01:42:52,720 Speaker 5: have all that hunting stuff in there? Or does it 2139 01:42:52,760 --> 01:42:54,760 Speaker 5: need to be so violent or do you really need 2140 01:42:54,800 --> 01:42:57,480 Speaker 5: to mention this about concealed carry in here? It seems unnecessary. 2141 01:42:57,600 --> 01:42:59,960 Speaker 5: Can you? Never have they even hinted that I need 2142 01:43:00,120 --> 01:43:01,519 Speaker 5: to take any of that out. It's been one hundred 2143 01:43:01,520 --> 01:43:05,680 Speaker 5: percent creative control the entire time, which is which I love. 2144 01:43:06,280 --> 01:43:08,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, little bits of political. 2145 01:43:09,240 --> 01:43:12,799 Speaker 5: In there, yeah, yeah, yeah, But a lot of authors don't, 2146 01:43:13,160 --> 01:43:17,680 Speaker 5: and you know, I didn't. Really you don't really get 2147 01:43:17,720 --> 01:43:20,280 Speaker 5: to know them those characters in the same way as 2148 01:43:20,320 --> 01:43:23,519 Speaker 5: you do from authors that give you a glimpse into 2149 01:43:23,640 --> 01:43:26,280 Speaker 5: their protagonist through how he feels about certain things. So 2150 01:43:26,479 --> 01:43:30,439 Speaker 5: my character is carrying a pistol in Washington, d C. 2151 01:43:30,720 --> 01:43:32,519 Speaker 5: He's not just carrying a pistol in Washington, d C. 2152 01:43:32,880 --> 01:43:34,800 Speaker 5: He has to think about the consequences of getting cut. 2153 01:43:35,360 --> 01:43:36,040 Speaker 1: Warren's coming. 2154 01:43:36,520 --> 01:43:39,519 Speaker 5: Yes, because if I'm doing that, or if I if 2155 01:43:39,600 --> 01:43:41,880 Speaker 5: I was to do that, I would need to. I 2156 01:43:41,920 --> 01:43:44,960 Speaker 5: would think about it and realize, Okay, here's the consequences 2157 01:43:45,080 --> 01:43:47,600 Speaker 5: to doing this. So my character does as well, and 2158 01:43:47,680 --> 01:43:49,960 Speaker 5: he has thoughts on it. But a lot of authors 2159 01:43:50,000 --> 01:43:51,960 Speaker 5: don't do that, but but I do, and I feel 2160 01:43:51,960 --> 01:43:55,479 Speaker 5: it gives people greater insight into his character. And because 2161 01:43:55,800 --> 01:43:57,320 Speaker 5: you're going to think about it. If you're doing something 2162 01:43:57,360 --> 01:43:59,519 Speaker 5: like that, you're thinking about rules and regulations as we 2163 01:43:59,600 --> 01:44:01,519 Speaker 5: head into the field, and these different states and things 2164 01:44:01,560 --> 01:44:03,200 Speaker 5: that are you can do in some one state you 2165 01:44:03,240 --> 01:44:05,439 Speaker 5: can't do in another. And I mean, you're gonna follow 2166 01:44:05,479 --> 01:44:08,519 Speaker 5: the follow those rules. You're not gonna not think about it. 2167 01:44:08,680 --> 01:44:09,840 Speaker 5: And just all of a sudden, if I was a 2168 01:44:09,880 --> 01:44:12,200 Speaker 5: writer talking about hunting and I'm putting them in the 2169 01:44:12,240 --> 01:44:14,840 Speaker 5: springtime in somewhere else, and I have him going deer 2170 01:44:14,920 --> 01:44:16,680 Speaker 5: hunting in a state where you can't do that in 2171 01:44:16,800 --> 01:44:19,400 Speaker 5: that area in the springtime or whatever whatever it is, 2172 01:44:20,200 --> 01:44:22,880 Speaker 5: you're gonna lose that hunting audience. And you're like, if 2173 01:44:22,920 --> 01:44:24,400 Speaker 5: he's doing that, he should at least be thinking about it, 2174 01:44:24,520 --> 01:44:26,640 Speaker 5: he should least be thinking about why he's poaching, and 2175 01:44:26,720 --> 01:44:29,360 Speaker 5: it should make sense for the story. But a lot 2176 01:44:29,400 --> 01:44:30,920 Speaker 5: of times you don't. You don't get that, so I 2177 01:44:31,000 --> 01:44:33,439 Speaker 5: try to give the give what I'd be thinking in 2178 01:44:33,479 --> 01:44:34,480 Speaker 5: a lot of these situations. 2179 01:44:34,680 --> 01:44:35,880 Speaker 1: Do you read Box? 2180 01:44:36,200 --> 01:44:38,240 Speaker 5: I have read CJ. Box, not all of them, because 2181 01:44:38,240 --> 01:44:40,360 Speaker 5: he's a lot of books out there and he's amazing. 2182 01:44:40,479 --> 01:44:43,960 Speaker 5: Oh my goodness, yeah, yeah, very good, very very interesting 2183 01:44:44,600 --> 01:44:45,719 Speaker 5: writer and very popular. 2184 01:44:46,080 --> 01:44:48,559 Speaker 1: Is h a lot of hunting in there? 2185 01:44:48,600 --> 01:44:48,760 Speaker 6: You know? 2186 01:44:49,240 --> 01:44:51,000 Speaker 4: Is this character going to be around for a while? 2187 01:44:51,080 --> 01:44:53,840 Speaker 4: Are you getting the antsy to explore a different character. 2188 01:44:54,200 --> 01:44:54,439 Speaker 1: Nope. 2189 01:44:54,479 --> 01:44:57,120 Speaker 5: I feel so fortunate that a readership and audience is 2190 01:44:57,160 --> 01:45:00,400 Speaker 5: connected with this character. Uh So the first one, as 2191 01:45:00,400 --> 01:45:02,120 Speaker 5: you're writing it, people don't know. They think it could 2192 01:45:02,120 --> 01:45:03,960 Speaker 5: be just a one off book. So your first one 2193 01:45:04,280 --> 01:45:06,320 Speaker 5: as people are reading it now, people find that first 2194 01:45:06,360 --> 01:45:09,519 Speaker 5: book today they or watched the show first, they realize, oh, 2195 01:45:09,920 --> 01:45:12,040 Speaker 5: or even if they haven't seen the show, they realize, oh, 2196 01:45:12,080 --> 01:45:13,840 Speaker 5: there's four other books, five other books out there. He's 2197 01:45:13,840 --> 01:45:17,640 Speaker 5: probably gonna survived exactly. Yeah, he's gonna shake it off. 2198 01:45:17,920 --> 01:45:21,160 Speaker 5: He's gonna shake that thing right off. But the first one. 2199 01:45:21,200 --> 01:45:22,840 Speaker 5: That's why the first one is so fun, because if 2200 01:45:22,840 --> 01:45:25,360 Speaker 5: you're reading that and don't know that it can continue, 2201 01:45:25,479 --> 01:45:27,080 Speaker 5: then you and the way that I end that one. 2202 01:45:27,120 --> 01:45:29,400 Speaker 5: I kind of leave it up in the air. It's 2203 01:45:30,160 --> 01:45:31,880 Speaker 5: it's interesting, but now that they're out there, you kind 2204 01:45:31,920 --> 01:45:32,400 Speaker 5: of know that it's going. 2205 01:45:32,800 --> 01:45:35,280 Speaker 4: It's a serious just wondering if this guy had a 2206 01:45:35,360 --> 01:45:37,280 Speaker 4: life span yet or if he's gonna be around for 2207 01:45:37,320 --> 01:45:37,599 Speaker 4: a while. 2208 01:45:37,640 --> 01:45:39,519 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think around for a while. It's I've for 2209 01:45:39,640 --> 01:45:41,840 Speaker 5: other authors talk about how they you know, they kind 2210 01:45:41,840 --> 01:45:44,040 Speaker 5: of get connected to their character and they're not thinkfully 2211 01:45:44,080 --> 01:45:46,400 Speaker 5: aren't allowed to do anything else, almost, But I don't 2212 01:45:46,400 --> 01:45:48,439 Speaker 5: feel that way. Love. I just feel so fortunate. 2213 01:45:48,479 --> 01:45:52,360 Speaker 1: So the twentieth book will be like kicking it and relax, Yeah, we. 2214 01:45:52,400 --> 01:45:55,120 Speaker 3: Get to that twentieth book, or I kind of think 2215 01:45:55,120 --> 01:45:58,240 Speaker 3: about it in terms of Indiana Jones, Right, there's a 2216 01:45:58,320 --> 01:46:01,280 Speaker 3: lot there's a lot crossover there, Like people are like, 2217 01:46:01,400 --> 01:46:04,519 Speaker 3: oh yeah, and he can go back in his story 2218 01:46:04,520 --> 01:46:08,040 Speaker 3: and go forward in a story and he has that longevity, right, 2219 01:46:08,479 --> 01:46:10,240 Speaker 3: And there's a lot of those Yeah. 2220 01:46:10,600 --> 01:46:13,640 Speaker 1: Well, I mean I'm familiar with the main one, but 2221 01:46:13,720 --> 01:46:15,000 Speaker 1: I didn't know that there was a lot to it. 2222 01:46:15,560 --> 01:46:19,680 Speaker 3: Well in every it's like dad son, Oh yeah, you know, 2223 01:46:20,000 --> 01:46:21,200 Speaker 3: it's like there's a lot there. 2224 01:46:21,360 --> 01:46:23,599 Speaker 5: I very intentionally wrote things into the novels that I'd 2225 01:46:23,600 --> 01:46:27,320 Speaker 5: be able to explore later different families. Explore the Hastings 2226 01:46:27,360 --> 01:46:28,760 Speaker 5: family in Africa. A lot of people want me to 2227 01:46:29,080 --> 01:46:33,280 Speaker 5: do that, and I explore the Salut Scouts and all that, 2228 01:46:33,479 --> 01:46:36,240 Speaker 5: So that'll be something I'm looking at doing in the future. 2229 01:46:36,600 --> 01:46:40,000 Speaker 5: James Reese's dad in Vietnam, his transition from seal into 2230 01:46:40,040 --> 01:46:42,559 Speaker 5: the CIA back in the seventies, so there's a lot 2231 01:46:42,600 --> 01:46:44,920 Speaker 5: to explore there into the eighties. What did he do 2232 01:46:44,960 --> 01:46:47,360 Speaker 5: in the eighties, So I and his grand grandfather's on 2233 01:46:47,439 --> 01:46:50,360 Speaker 5: both sides, So I throw that stuff in there too, 2234 01:46:50,920 --> 01:46:52,680 Speaker 5: sometimes with the history of the firearms that they use 2235 01:46:52,760 --> 01:46:54,600 Speaker 5: that have been passed down. So I put all that 2236 01:46:54,640 --> 01:46:57,720 Speaker 5: stuff in there very intentionally so that I can I 2237 01:46:57,800 --> 01:47:00,559 Speaker 5: can go back and also it gone a little interest 2238 01:47:00,560 --> 01:47:01,160 Speaker 5: ahead of time. 2239 01:47:01,240 --> 01:47:03,160 Speaker 3: And you can turn it into a family business. You 2240 01:47:03,160 --> 01:47:06,479 Speaker 3: can get those kids get back on the on. 2241 01:47:06,640 --> 01:47:09,840 Speaker 5: The computers and be like, listen, some people have yeah, 2242 01:47:09,880 --> 01:47:12,760 Speaker 5: Clive Custler, his son, Dirt Custler, Stephen to. 2243 01:47:14,040 --> 01:47:16,240 Speaker 1: Leave them all those executive summ reasons. 2244 01:47:16,240 --> 01:47:17,360 Speaker 5: There you go here they are. 2245 01:47:17,560 --> 01:47:17,760 Speaker 1: Yeah. 2246 01:47:18,160 --> 01:47:19,479 Speaker 5: So yeah, there's like there's a couple of people have 2247 01:47:19,520 --> 01:47:21,080 Speaker 5: done that. Nelson de mill Is working on his second 2248 01:47:21,080 --> 01:47:24,320 Speaker 5: book with his uh, his son, So that has that 2249 01:47:24,439 --> 01:47:27,200 Speaker 5: has happened, that has that has been a thing. But yeah, 2250 01:47:27,280 --> 01:47:29,400 Speaker 5: I just feel fortunate that it's connected and people are 2251 01:47:29,439 --> 01:47:32,320 Speaker 5: reading these things and want more and and now there's 2252 01:47:32,439 --> 01:47:35,559 Speaker 5: and there's a responsibility also because uh, people are trusting 2253 01:47:35,600 --> 01:47:37,280 Speaker 5: me with this time that they're never going to get back. 2254 01:47:37,400 --> 01:47:40,160 Speaker 5: So whether it's a Instagram post or a blog post, 2255 01:47:40,560 --> 01:47:42,840 Speaker 5: that those sentences get as much thought as any sentence 2256 01:47:42,880 --> 01:47:44,880 Speaker 5: in my novel. Because people are trusting me with my 2257 01:47:45,000 --> 01:47:47,839 Speaker 5: time there on the social channels as well on those blogs, 2258 01:47:47,880 --> 01:47:50,639 Speaker 5: on my podcast, whatever it might be, they're never getting 2259 01:47:50,680 --> 01:47:51,639 Speaker 5: that getting that back. 2260 01:47:51,760 --> 01:47:54,280 Speaker 3: Do you ever read the book Misery? Stephen King Misery? 2261 01:47:54,360 --> 01:47:55,920 Speaker 5: I only saw the movie. I should, I should? 2262 01:47:55,960 --> 01:47:56,639 Speaker 1: I should read book. 2263 01:47:56,640 --> 01:47:58,599 Speaker 3: Sure, you should read the book for sure. But that's 2264 01:47:58,840 --> 01:48:02,639 Speaker 3: that's the other trap you're getting yourself into. At some point, 2265 01:48:02,720 --> 01:48:05,799 Speaker 3: you're gonna have some rabid fan who's like, I demand 2266 01:48:06,640 --> 01:48:10,280 Speaker 3: to know what happens to your character. Yeah, because I'm 2267 01:48:10,360 --> 01:48:12,000 Speaker 3: so dedicated to them. 2268 01:48:12,160 --> 01:48:14,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, there's a book. Landon Beach has a book out 2269 01:48:14,080 --> 01:48:16,839 Speaker 5: called Narrator where he does something similar with a narrator 2270 01:48:17,600 --> 01:48:19,960 Speaker 5: and it's it's really it's really good book. It's really clever, 2271 01:48:20,280 --> 01:48:22,519 Speaker 5: really well done. But but yeah, no, I think I 2272 01:48:22,600 --> 01:48:27,280 Speaker 5: take some security measures. I tend to still think things 2273 01:48:27,320 --> 01:48:28,719 Speaker 5: that way I did before I went to the military, 2274 01:48:28,800 --> 01:48:30,720 Speaker 5: and I continue to think that way today. This is 2275 01:48:30,800 --> 01:48:33,240 Speaker 5: a natural way for me to think, so I do 2276 01:48:33,360 --> 01:48:36,519 Speaker 5: take a little precautions here and there. It only only 2277 01:48:36,560 --> 01:48:38,280 Speaker 5: makes sense today where it's so easy to find somebody. 2278 01:48:38,560 --> 01:48:42,160 Speaker 1: Sure. Yeah, all right, guys, well me order it now. 2279 01:48:42,280 --> 01:48:44,160 Speaker 1: Can you pre order the book in the audio right now? 2280 01:48:44,240 --> 01:48:46,960 Speaker 5: You sure can? You sure can? Yeah? Audio, ebook and 2281 01:48:47,280 --> 01:48:50,439 Speaker 5: hardcover all come out on May sixteenth. Rayporter is narrating 2282 01:48:50,600 --> 01:48:53,599 Speaker 5: again and uh yeah, coming in to Hot May sixteen. 2283 01:48:53,760 --> 01:48:57,120 Speaker 1: Order it now comes out May sixteenth. Find it, I'm 2284 01:48:57,120 --> 01:49:01,760 Speaker 1: assuming anywhere everywhere, but everywhere book are sold. Only The Dead, 2285 01:49:02,400 --> 01:49:06,960 Speaker 1: the sixth book from our guest today, Jack car Available 2286 01:49:07,000 --> 01:49:12,080 Speaker 1: from Simon and Schuster. Yep, Only the Dead. It'll ship 2287 01:49:12,120 --> 01:49:14,280 Speaker 1: to you soon. You buy it now. Thank you very much, 2288 01:49:14,400 --> 01:49:14,880 Speaker 1: Jack car. 2289 01:49:15,080 --> 01:49:16,360 Speaker 5: Man, Thank you so much for having me. This has 2290 01:49:16,400 --> 01:49:18,200 Speaker 5: been awesome. This has been awesome, and I can't wait 2291 01:49:18,200 --> 01:49:20,519 Speaker 5: to see the new studio. Not that this one is 2292 01:49:20,680 --> 01:49:23,120 Speaker 5: lacking in any way, shape or form, but I'm really 2293 01:49:23,120 --> 01:49:24,240 Speaker 5: looking forward to seeing the new one. 2294 01:49:26,120 --> 01:49:26,280 Speaker 6: Here. 2295 01:49:26,920 --> 01:49:28,639 Speaker 5: It is awesome. Thank you guys, appreciate everything. 2296 01:49:34,520 --> 01:49:35,880 Speaker 6: Ride on. 2297 01:49:41,360 --> 01:49:51,400 Speaker 1: Seal gray, shine like silver in the sun, right. 2298 01:49:53,680 --> 01:49:56,240 Speaker 6: Right alone. 2299 01:49:59,240 --> 01:50:06,200 Speaker 5: Wait, done, beat this damn horse today, taking a new one, rive. 2300 01:50:09,439 --> 01:50:09,680 Speaker 6: With it. 2301 01:50:09,880 --> 01:50:15,400 Speaker 5: Done, beat this damn horse today. So take your new 2302 01:50:15,479 --> 01:50:17,280 Speaker 5: one and ride on. 2303 01:50:22,439 --> 01:50:29,439 Speaker 1: Chapter ten, Killing proper. There is a right way and 2304 01:50:29,520 --> 01:50:31,519 Speaker 1: a wrong way to kill a wild animal, and I 2305 01:50:31,600 --> 01:50:35,000 Speaker 1: don't mean that in a practical sense. An explanation of 2306 01:50:35,040 --> 01:50:38,040 Speaker 1: this is tricky, similar to explaining why it's more pleasurable 2307 01:50:38,080 --> 01:50:41,040 Speaker 1: to spend money earned through hard work than money earned 2308 01:50:41,080 --> 01:50:45,439 Speaker 1: through dubious means. It comes down to metaphysical issues, things 2309 01:50:45,520 --> 01:50:48,040 Speaker 1: of the heart. I was thinking about this one day 2310 01:50:48,120 --> 01:50:50,080 Speaker 1: while I was hunting mountain lions with a pack of 2311 01:50:50,160 --> 01:50:54,280 Speaker 1: about a dozen dogs in southeastern Arizona. They were tall, 2312 01:50:54,400 --> 01:50:58,480 Speaker 1: lanky hounds, most of walker bloodlines, owned by my companions, 2313 01:50:58,560 --> 01:51:01,920 Speaker 1: Floyd Green and Joe Mitty, two well known mountain lion 2314 01:51:01,960 --> 01:51:05,639 Speaker 1: of hunters with a combined lion hunting experience spanning about 2315 01:51:05,720 --> 01:51:10,120 Speaker 1: sixty years and five hundred cats. Many of their dogs 2316 01:51:10,160 --> 01:51:14,759 Speaker 1: showed physical evidence of past skirmishes with lions, including slit ears, 2317 01:51:15,000 --> 01:51:19,639 Speaker 1: lacerated noses, and scarred muzzles. The injuries were usually suffered 2318 01:51:19,640 --> 01:51:22,240 Speaker 1: when they brought a lion to bay, a term for 2319 01:51:22,360 --> 01:51:25,519 Speaker 1: when hounds chased their quarry into a tree or corner 2320 01:51:25,680 --> 01:51:28,400 Speaker 1: against the cliff, or trap it in a cave, and 2321 01:51:28,479 --> 01:51:30,880 Speaker 1: then hold it there until their master shows up to 2322 01:51:31,000 --> 01:51:34,439 Speaker 1: deal with the beast. Earlier, I had mentioned to Floyd 2323 01:51:34,640 --> 01:51:36,600 Speaker 1: that it seemed as though a dog would lose his 2324 01:51:36,800 --> 01:51:40,080 Speaker 1: taste for hunting lions once he got scratched a time 2325 01:51:40,200 --> 01:51:43,880 Speaker 1: or two. It's the opposite of what you'd think, replied Floyd. 2326 01:51:44,400 --> 01:51:48,240 Speaker 1: It just makes them hungrier. I was camped with Floyd 2327 01:51:48,240 --> 01:51:50,720 Speaker 1: and Joe at an old abandoned ranch house not far 2328 01:51:50,800 --> 01:51:53,120 Speaker 1: from ara vip A Canyon, at the end of a 2329 01:51:53,240 --> 01:51:56,840 Speaker 1: driveway that takes more than an hour to travel along 2330 01:51:56,960 --> 01:51:59,599 Speaker 1: this route. On our way in, we saw where something 2331 01:51:59,680 --> 01:52:02,400 Speaker 1: had been dragged across the road from west to east 2332 01:52:02,760 --> 01:52:05,800 Speaker 1: and then down into a dry arroyo. At the end 2333 01:52:05,880 --> 01:52:08,320 Speaker 1: of the drag marks was a dead buck with pick 2334 01:52:08,439 --> 01:52:10,920 Speaker 1: clean bones that had been buried with leaves and dirt 2335 01:52:10,960 --> 01:52:14,320 Speaker 1: beneath the scrubby little oak. The hide was in pieces, 2336 01:52:14,360 --> 01:52:16,800 Speaker 1: but still connected to the carcass here and there, like 2337 01:52:16,880 --> 01:52:19,519 Speaker 1: a person who passed out drunk in bed without getting 2338 01:52:19,560 --> 01:52:23,439 Speaker 1: completely free of his clothes. Floyd tipped his cowboy hat 2339 01:52:23,520 --> 01:52:25,519 Speaker 1: and peeled back the deer's skin to show me the 2340 01:52:25,600 --> 01:52:29,120 Speaker 1: blood clots and teeth marks around the animal's neck. He 2341 01:52:29,280 --> 01:52:31,759 Speaker 1: also showed me where the spine had been wrung around 2342 01:52:31,800 --> 01:52:35,040 Speaker 1: in circles three or four times. There wasn't a doubt 2343 01:52:35,080 --> 01:52:37,280 Speaker 1: in his mind that we were looking at a lion kill. 2344 01:52:37,760 --> 01:52:39,960 Speaker 1: Though it was at least a week old. This was 2345 01:52:40,040 --> 01:52:42,840 Speaker 1: good news. We'd come to hunt this area because a 2346 01:52:42,880 --> 01:52:46,040 Speaker 1: local ranger had lost fifty calves to lions here the 2347 01:52:46,160 --> 01:52:49,840 Speaker 1: previous spring, about nine months earlier, and this was proof 2348 01:52:50,040 --> 01:52:55,479 Speaker 1: that at least one lion was still hanging around. If 2349 01:52:55,520 --> 01:52:57,640 Speaker 1: you had asked me ten years earlier, I would have 2350 01:52:57,760 --> 01:52:59,840 Speaker 1: told you that I'd never want to hunt a mountain lion. 2351 01:53:00,240 --> 01:53:02,640 Speaker 1: What's the challenge? I would have asked in shooting a 2352 01:53:02,760 --> 01:53:05,840 Speaker 1: cat out of a tree. The notion of challenge is 2353 01:53:05,920 --> 01:53:09,840 Speaker 1: one of the most hotly debated aspects of hunting. Definitions 2354 01:53:09,920 --> 01:53:13,840 Speaker 1: of the word evolve so constantly and are so subjective 2355 01:53:14,200 --> 01:53:16,479 Speaker 1: that it's hard to find two hunters who define it 2356 01:53:16,560 --> 01:53:19,080 Speaker 1: in the same way. As a way of dealing with 2357 01:53:19,200 --> 01:53:22,240 Speaker 1: the confusion, Some of us abide by a more readily 2358 01:53:22,400 --> 01:53:26,679 Speaker 1: definable synonym known as fair chase. It's an ethical term 2359 01:53:26,760 --> 01:53:29,840 Speaker 1: that provides hunters with a guiding principle to abide by. 2360 01:53:30,600 --> 01:53:34,880 Speaker 1: Jim Posowitz, the founder of Oryan, the Hunter's Institute, writes 2361 01:53:34,960 --> 01:53:38,600 Speaker 1: that fair chase addresses the balance between the hunter and 2362 01:53:38,680 --> 01:53:41,800 Speaker 1: the hunted. It is a balance that allows hunters to 2363 01:53:42,000 --> 01:53:48,320 Speaker 1: occasionally succeed while animals generally avoid being taken. Some hunting 2364 01:53:48,400 --> 01:53:51,000 Speaker 1: strategies are such an affront to the idea of fair 2365 01:53:51,120 --> 01:53:54,840 Speaker 1: chase that hunters share in almost universal disdain for them. 2366 01:53:55,720 --> 01:53:59,160 Speaker 1: For example, most hunters would agree that dynamite shouldn't be 2367 01:53:59,280 --> 01:54:02,320 Speaker 1: used for duck hung because it would take away the challenge. 2368 01:54:02,880 --> 01:54:06,040 Speaker 1: Most hunters would also agree that night vision goggles shouldn't 2369 01:54:06,040 --> 01:54:09,280 Speaker 1: be used in deer hunting for the same reason. Often, 2370 01:54:09,520 --> 01:54:12,320 Speaker 1: as is the case with these examples, our notions of 2371 01:54:12,439 --> 01:54:15,920 Speaker 1: fair chase are enforced by law. It's illegal to kill 2372 01:54:16,000 --> 01:54:19,200 Speaker 1: ducks with dynamite. It's also illegal to hunt deer with 2373 01:54:19,280 --> 01:54:23,760 Speaker 1: the aid of artificial lights. However, fair chase is not 2374 01:54:24,040 --> 01:54:28,960 Speaker 1: universally legislated. Certain activities that are definitely not fair chase, 2375 01:54:29,400 --> 01:54:32,520 Speaker 1: such as the pathetic practice of hunting animals inside high 2376 01:54:32,600 --> 01:54:36,280 Speaker 1: wire fences is permissible in many regions as long as 2377 01:54:36,320 --> 01:54:39,480 Speaker 1: it's done on private property and with the proper legal permits. 2378 01:54:40,080 --> 01:54:42,680 Speaker 1: Whether or not a hunter chooses to participate in this 2379 01:54:42,840 --> 01:54:47,280 Speaker 1: limp dict activity comes down to personal choice. Other issues 2380 01:54:47,360 --> 01:54:50,720 Speaker 1: of personal choice are much more nuanced than this example, 2381 01:54:51,160 --> 01:54:55,240 Speaker 1: though they're taken no less seriously by many sportsmen over 2382 01:54:55,320 --> 01:54:58,680 Speaker 1: the years. I've met hunters who eskew rifles with telescopic 2383 01:54:58,760 --> 01:55:01,839 Speaker 1: scopes because they I prefer the challenge of using rifles 2384 01:55:01,880 --> 01:55:05,560 Speaker 1: with open or iron sights. I've met hunters who don't 2385 01:55:05,640 --> 01:55:08,800 Speaker 1: use rifles because they favor the additional challenge presented by 2386 01:55:08,880 --> 01:55:11,800 Speaker 1: compound bows. And I've met hunters who gave up on 2387 01:55:11,920 --> 01:55:14,840 Speaker 1: compound bows in order to take on the even more 2388 01:55:14,920 --> 01:55:19,240 Speaker 1: difficult challenge of hunting with a handmade long bow. However, 2389 01:55:19,640 --> 01:55:22,440 Speaker 1: some hunters who use handmade long bows hunt dear by 2390 01:55:22,480 --> 01:55:24,600 Speaker 1: sitting in a tree stand next to a bait pile, 2391 01:55:25,040 --> 01:55:28,520 Speaker 1: a practice that is considered unchallenging by many guys who 2392 01:55:28,640 --> 01:55:32,600 Speaker 1: prefer hunting on foot in open country with a rifle 2393 01:55:32,720 --> 01:55:37,840 Speaker 1: and a telescopic scope. I generally believe these differentiations to 2394 01:55:37,920 --> 01:55:41,760 Speaker 1: be positive, however, nitpicky because they demonstrate that hunters are 2395 01:55:41,840 --> 01:55:44,800 Speaker 1: thinking people who struggle to define the limits of their world. 2396 01:55:45,440 --> 01:55:47,640 Speaker 1: I know that I certainly do, though I've come to 2397 01:55:47,720 --> 01:55:52,200 Speaker 1: realize that rigid boundaries are sometimes hard to determine. Consider 2398 01:55:52,320 --> 01:55:54,040 Speaker 1: something that happened to me while I was living for 2399 01:55:54,120 --> 01:55:56,839 Speaker 1: about nine months along the Big Horn River in Wyoming. 2400 01:55:57,560 --> 01:56:00,600 Speaker 1: While there, I became friends with a hay farm whom 2401 01:56:00,640 --> 01:56:04,400 Speaker 1: we'll call Bill. He had a side business raising game birds. 2402 01:56:04,840 --> 01:56:08,120 Speaker 1: He would buy pheasant and chucker hatchlings from a wholesaler 2403 01:56:08,240 --> 01:56:11,240 Speaker 1: for around a dollar apiece and then raise the birds 2404 01:56:11,280 --> 01:56:15,200 Speaker 1: to maturity inside huge tent light structures made of netting. 2405 01:56:16,080 --> 01:56:18,720 Speaker 1: Hawks and falcons would dive at the birds from above 2406 01:56:18,800 --> 01:56:21,640 Speaker 1: and hit the netting so hard that they'd blast through 2407 01:56:21,680 --> 01:56:24,200 Speaker 1: it like it was wet and newsprint, so the upper 2408 01:56:24,280 --> 01:56:29,000 Speaker 1: portions were reinforced with wire fencing. Bill fitted each bird 2409 01:56:29,080 --> 01:56:32,000 Speaker 1: with a little piece of plastic called the blinder, which 2410 01:56:32,080 --> 01:56:35,120 Speaker 1: worked like the blinders you see on draft animals. But 2411 01:56:35,240 --> 01:56:37,880 Speaker 1: while the blinder on draft animals keeps them from getting 2412 01:56:37,960 --> 01:56:41,960 Speaker 1: spooked or distracted by objects in its peripheral vision, the 2413 01:56:42,080 --> 01:56:44,480 Speaker 1: blinder on a pen raised game bird is meant to 2414 01:56:44,560 --> 01:56:48,240 Speaker 1: keep him from seeing clearly enough to maul his penmates 2415 01:56:48,280 --> 01:56:51,680 Speaker 1: out of the frustration and anxiety that are hallmarks of 2416 01:56:51,760 --> 01:56:55,040 Speaker 1: wild animals that are forced to live in tight confines. 2417 01:56:56,640 --> 01:56:59,320 Speaker 1: When the birds were mature, Bill would sell them to 2418 01:56:59,400 --> 01:57:01,800 Speaker 1: want to be hunters for nine or ten dollars each. 2419 01:57:02,520 --> 01:57:05,320 Speaker 1: When a client called, he'd go into his bird tent 2420 01:57:05,400 --> 01:57:07,720 Speaker 1: and collect the number of birds that the guy wanted 2421 01:57:07,760 --> 01:57:10,560 Speaker 1: to shoot. He'd put the birds into cage and load 2422 01:57:10,600 --> 01:57:13,240 Speaker 1: the cage on his ATV, and then drive them out 2423 01:57:13,320 --> 01:57:16,240 Speaker 1: into a field one at a time. He'd pick out 2424 01:57:16,320 --> 01:57:19,040 Speaker 1: the birds and twirl them around with a windmill motion 2425 01:57:19,520 --> 01:57:22,320 Speaker 1: that Pete Townshend from the who famously used to play 2426 01:57:22,400 --> 01:57:25,920 Speaker 1: his guitar. This would put the birds to sleep, or 2427 01:57:25,920 --> 01:57:29,400 Speaker 1: at least something resembling sleep. Then Bill would form a 2428 01:57:29,480 --> 01:57:31,880 Speaker 1: little hut out of field grass and tuck the bird 2429 01:57:32,000 --> 01:57:35,600 Speaker 1: into it. The timing of this was delicate. He wanted 2430 01:57:35,640 --> 01:57:37,840 Speaker 1: the birds to come to their senses soon enough that 2431 01:57:37,880 --> 01:57:40,680 Speaker 1: they'd fly away when the clients came along, but not 2432 01:57:40,880 --> 01:57:43,160 Speaker 1: so soon that they'd wander off in search of food. 2433 01:57:43,240 --> 01:57:48,000 Speaker 1: Before that happened. When the clients came out, their activities 2434 01:57:48,080 --> 01:57:51,480 Speaker 1: certainly hinted at hunting. They would lead dogs and carry 2435 01:57:51,520 --> 01:57:54,600 Speaker 1: shotguns and shoot at edible birds that were flying through 2436 01:57:54,600 --> 01:57:57,880 Speaker 1: the air. But while game farm hunting does have these 2437 01:57:58,040 --> 01:58:02,480 Speaker 1: attributes of actual hunting, lacks the beautiful essence of uncertainty 2438 01:58:02,840 --> 01:58:05,800 Speaker 1: that is to hunting what pan drippings are to gravy. 2439 01:58:06,600 --> 01:58:08,840 Speaker 1: The hunter's success did not come from the fact that 2440 01:58:08,880 --> 01:58:12,040 Speaker 1: they'd studied the species and learned its ways and scouted 2441 01:58:12,080 --> 01:58:15,360 Speaker 1: its habitat. Instead, it came because they paid some guy 2442 01:58:15,480 --> 01:58:17,680 Speaker 1: to raise the birds and then make sure they were 2443 01:58:17,720 --> 01:58:20,400 Speaker 1: put out in the field where the hunters almost couldn't 2444 01:58:20,440 --> 01:58:24,400 Speaker 1: help but find them. One day, Bill invited me to 2445 01:58:24,480 --> 01:58:27,520 Speaker 1: hunt his place. This seemed like a strange choice of 2446 01:58:27,600 --> 01:58:31,560 Speaker 1: words for him to use. While Bill definitely advertised his 2447 01:58:31,720 --> 01:58:35,000 Speaker 1: business as hunting, he in no way actually thought of 2448 01:58:35,080 --> 01:58:35,800 Speaker 1: it as hunting. 2449 01:58:36,360 --> 01:58:37,600 Speaker 5: For him, hunting was. 2450 01:58:37,640 --> 01:58:40,880 Speaker 1: Packing his horses twenty miles into the upper Gray Bowl 2451 01:58:41,000 --> 01:58:44,480 Speaker 1: region of the Absorca Mountains to chase mule, deer, elk, 2452 01:58:44,800 --> 01:58:48,000 Speaker 1: and sometimes big horned sheep on a landscape defined by 2453 01:58:48,120 --> 01:58:52,520 Speaker 1: craggy peaks, narrow trails, and big grizzlies. When I asked 2454 01:58:52,600 --> 01:58:56,000 Speaker 1: him about this, he explained that his season was winding down, 2455 01:58:56,400 --> 01:58:58,720 Speaker 1: and that they were months worth of runaway birds on 2456 01:58:58,800 --> 01:59:02,040 Speaker 1: the property that had either eluded his clients or escaped 2457 01:59:02,080 --> 01:59:05,839 Speaker 1: his nets. At first I told him that I couldn't 2458 01:59:06,440 --> 01:59:08,960 Speaker 1: with all due respect, I said it ran contrary to 2459 01:59:09,040 --> 01:59:11,760 Speaker 1: my ethics. But then I got to thinking about it. 2460 01:59:12,280 --> 01:59:15,200 Speaker 1: I thought about how these bird species were not indigenous 2461 01:59:15,280 --> 01:59:18,440 Speaker 1: to this region or even to the continent, about how 2462 01:59:18,480 --> 01:59:21,880 Speaker 1: they'd probably never survived the winter, and about how if 2463 01:59:21,960 --> 01:59:25,000 Speaker 1: they did, their presence on the land was at least 2464 01:59:25,160 --> 01:59:27,880 Speaker 1: as false a concept as hunting for them would be. 2465 01:59:28,720 --> 01:59:31,680 Speaker 1: I also considered how tasty they'd be, so I went 2466 01:59:31,720 --> 01:59:34,000 Speaker 1: out with Bill, shot a few birds, boned them out, 2467 01:59:34,080 --> 01:59:36,520 Speaker 1: and cooked them in a stir fry. To this day 2468 01:59:36,560 --> 01:59:39,600 Speaker 1: I find myself thinking about the rightness and wrongness of 2469 01:59:39,680 --> 01:59:42,760 Speaker 1: that hunt, and I only mention it now so that 2470 01:59:42,920 --> 01:59:46,400 Speaker 1: I don't come across as overly cocky about the certitude 2471 01:59:46,440 --> 01:59:50,240 Speaker 1: of my own moral compass. It's helpful to think of 2472 01:59:50,320 --> 01:59:53,000 Speaker 1: the ethics of hunting as a form of religion, and 2473 01:59:53,120 --> 01:59:56,200 Speaker 1: that most people's beliefs are influenced as much by where 2474 01:59:56,280 --> 01:59:59,600 Speaker 1: they were born as bout what they've learned since leaving home. 2475 02:00:00,480 --> 02:00:02,600 Speaker 1: I grew up in an area where hunting deer over 2476 02:00:02,720 --> 02:00:06,320 Speaker 1: bait was the normal way of doing things. In late September, 2477 02:00:06,640 --> 02:00:10,800 Speaker 1: we'd sometimes drive to a carrot processing facility near Grant, Michigan, 2478 02:00:11,120 --> 02:00:13,800 Speaker 1: where we could buy a pickup load of oversized and 2479 02:00:13,920 --> 02:00:17,720 Speaker 1: misshapen carrot rejects for five dollars. We'd then go to 2480 02:00:17,800 --> 02:00:21,200 Speaker 1: our hunting areas and shovel these carrots into a duluthe 2481 02:00:21,240 --> 02:00:23,680 Speaker 1: pack and lug them into the woods near the intersection 2482 02:00:23,760 --> 02:00:27,240 Speaker 1: of deer trails. Once a pile started getting hit by deer, 2483 02:00:27,520 --> 02:00:29,920 Speaker 1: we'd add more carrots and hang a tree stand in 2484 02:00:30,000 --> 02:00:34,960 Speaker 1: a nearby tree. Hunting over bait, I spent an incalculable 2485 02:00:34,960 --> 02:00:38,040 Speaker 1: amount of cold and miserable hours without seeing a single deer. 2486 02:00:38,840 --> 02:00:41,960 Speaker 1: Sometimes the bow season would pass without my getting a 2487 02:00:42,040 --> 02:00:45,440 Speaker 1: shot at an animal, except maybe a squirrel or grouse 2488 02:00:45,480 --> 02:00:48,920 Speaker 1: that passed beneath my tree. The limited number of deer 2489 02:00:49,040 --> 02:00:52,080 Speaker 1: that lived in my hunting area had adapted to the 2490 02:00:52,200 --> 02:00:55,360 Speaker 1: absurd abundance of bait piles in the woods and had 2491 02:00:55,480 --> 02:00:59,280 Speaker 1: learned to simply avoid them during daylight hours. After all, 2492 02:00:59,600 --> 02:01:01,760 Speaker 1: there were plenty of other foods for them to eat, 2493 02:01:02,160 --> 02:01:04,680 Speaker 1: such as the apples and corn, and the orchards and 2494 02:01:04,800 --> 02:01:07,160 Speaker 1: fields that were often within a few hundred yards of 2495 02:01:07,240 --> 02:01:10,760 Speaker 1: our bait. So by using a strategy that some might 2496 02:01:10,880 --> 02:01:13,960 Speaker 1: describe as cheating or as taking away the challenge of 2497 02:01:14,000 --> 02:01:17,400 Speaker 1: the hunt, we were doing something that, in hindsight, had 2498 02:01:17,440 --> 02:01:21,440 Speaker 1: the effect of making deer hunting almost too challenging. Twenty 2499 02:01:21,560 --> 02:01:24,880 Speaker 1: something years later, I no longer hunt over bait at all. 2500 02:01:25,520 --> 02:01:29,040 Speaker 1: My reasons for this are not based entirely on ethics. Instead, 2501 02:01:29,160 --> 02:01:32,280 Speaker 1: I am not interested in using artificial bait because I 2502 02:01:32,320 --> 02:01:35,680 Speaker 1: am not interested in hunting animals that are doing artificial things. 2503 02:01:36,280 --> 02:01:38,480 Speaker 1: To go out and find a deer by solving the 2504 02:01:38,600 --> 02:01:41,440 Speaker 1: riddle of its natural patterns is far more enticing to 2505 02:01:41,560 --> 02:01:45,600 Speaker 1: me than finding a deer by interrupting those patterns. Baiting 2506 02:01:45,760 --> 02:01:48,400 Speaker 1: is not, in my opinion, a type of hunting that 2507 02:01:48,600 --> 02:01:52,680 Speaker 1: fosters an intelligent understanding of animals. But if you enjoy it, 2508 02:01:53,000 --> 02:01:58,040 Speaker 1: go ahead. My impression of hunting animals with hounds was 2509 02:01:58,160 --> 02:02:02,240 Speaker 1: formed through an equally subjective and haphazard set of experiences. 2510 02:02:03,080 --> 02:02:05,920 Speaker 1: My introduction to this kind of hunting came when I 2511 02:02:06,040 --> 02:02:08,839 Speaker 1: was about eighteen years old and was invited to accompany 2512 02:02:08,880 --> 02:02:12,320 Speaker 1: a raccoon hunter whom we'll call Dave. It was the 2513 02:02:12,440 --> 02:02:16,200 Speaker 1: late summer training season, when you're allowed to exercise your 2514 02:02:16,280 --> 02:02:18,240 Speaker 1: coon dogs in the woods, but you're not allowed to 2515 02:02:18,280 --> 02:02:21,960 Speaker 1: kill any raccoons. We went out at about eleven PM 2516 02:02:22,280 --> 02:02:24,320 Speaker 1: and turned the dogs out of the truck along a 2517 02:02:24,360 --> 02:02:27,600 Speaker 1: two track. We then drove along with the dogs running 2518 02:02:27,640 --> 02:02:29,920 Speaker 1: out ahead of us, the way you see some lazy 2519 02:02:30,000 --> 02:02:33,600 Speaker 1: people exercise their pets. We hadn't gone a mile when 2520 02:02:33,640 --> 02:02:36,120 Speaker 1: the dogs struck a hot trail and bellowed their way 2521 02:02:36,200 --> 02:02:39,200 Speaker 1: down a slope and across a creek and into the darkness. 2522 02:02:40,160 --> 02:02:42,960 Speaker 1: Dave cut the truck's engine and we listened to the dogs. 2523 02:02:43,680 --> 02:02:46,080 Speaker 1: He could tell from the pitch and intensity of their 2524 02:02:46,160 --> 02:02:48,640 Speaker 1: barks that they had already brought the raccoon to bay. 2525 02:02:49,480 --> 02:02:52,000 Speaker 1: With headlamps, we walked down the slope and across the 2526 02:02:52,080 --> 02:02:55,160 Speaker 1: creek and found the hounds scratching at a small oak. 2527 02:02:56,000 --> 02:02:58,480 Speaker 1: Up in the limbs were a female raccoon in several 2528 02:02:58,560 --> 02:03:01,640 Speaker 1: of her young cubs. Dave then explained to me that 2529 02:03:01,760 --> 02:03:03,760 Speaker 1: it wasn't good to pull the dogs away from the 2530 02:03:03,840 --> 02:03:07,240 Speaker 1: raccoons without killing one, because they might lose interest in 2531 02:03:07,360 --> 02:03:10,720 Speaker 1: hunting if they weren't properly rewarded. So he raised up 2532 02:03:10,760 --> 02:03:12,880 Speaker 1: a twenty two pistol that I didn't even know he 2533 02:03:13,080 --> 02:03:15,920 Speaker 1: had and shot one of the raccoon cubs dead out 2534 02:03:15,960 --> 02:03:18,560 Speaker 1: of the tree. After that, I told him I was 2535 02:03:18,600 --> 02:03:20,720 Speaker 1: done for the night, and I honestly figured that I 2536 02:03:20,760 --> 02:03:23,800 Speaker 1: wouldn't be hanging around any more houndsmen for at least 2537 02:03:23,880 --> 02:03:28,280 Speaker 1: a long time. But now in the deserts of Arizona, 2538 02:03:28,640 --> 02:03:31,320 Speaker 1: I was not only hanging out with a pair of houndsmen, 2539 02:03:31,600 --> 02:03:34,240 Speaker 1: I was doing everything I could to help them, And 2540 02:03:34,600 --> 02:03:37,120 Speaker 1: as I was learning, the pursuit of a lion is 2541 02:03:37,240 --> 02:03:40,080 Speaker 1: much more complicated than simply shooting an animal out of 2542 02:03:40,160 --> 02:03:43,320 Speaker 1: a tree. The real challenge was getting an animal into 2543 02:03:43,400 --> 02:03:46,800 Speaker 1: a tree in the first place. Doing that required finding 2544 02:03:46,920 --> 02:03:49,840 Speaker 1: something known in the parlance of lion hunters as an 2545 02:03:49,920 --> 02:03:53,440 Speaker 1: overnight track. That means a lion track that was made 2546 02:03:53,520 --> 02:03:57,200 Speaker 1: within the past eight or nine hours, when conditions are right, 2547 02:03:57,440 --> 02:04:00,760 Speaker 1: not too windy, not too dewey, not too rare. A 2548 02:04:00,880 --> 02:04:03,640 Speaker 1: track of that vintage is likely to retain enough of 2549 02:04:03,680 --> 02:04:06,880 Speaker 1: the lion's residual odor for dogs to be able to 2550 02:04:06,960 --> 02:04:09,760 Speaker 1: pick up the scent and trail it. Yet, despite the 2551 02:04:09,840 --> 02:04:12,920 Speaker 1: slaughter of calves that had occurred here, the previous spring, 2552 02:04:13,400 --> 02:04:16,400 Speaker 1: and despite the recently killed deer that we found, we 2553 02:04:16,520 --> 02:04:20,320 Speaker 1: had yet to locate a promising overnight track after days 2554 02:04:20,360 --> 02:04:24,520 Speaker 1: of searching for one. Every day, Floyd and I would 2555 02:04:24,560 --> 02:04:27,920 Speaker 1: wake up well before sunrise. Joe would already be gone, 2556 02:04:28,040 --> 02:04:30,600 Speaker 1: having left so early in the morning that it was 2557 02:04:30,720 --> 02:04:33,800 Speaker 1: more like nighttime. Floyd and I would head into the 2558 02:04:33,880 --> 02:04:37,880 Speaker 1: desert with some predetermined landscape feature as our ultimate destination, 2559 02:04:38,600 --> 02:04:43,480 Speaker 1: masas rocky buttes, deeply in sized canyons, high ridge lines, 2560 02:04:43,720 --> 02:04:49,240 Speaker 1: saddles passes, all places where lions are likely to either hunt, sleep, 2561 02:04:49,440 --> 02:04:52,960 Speaker 1: or travel through. Floyd is in his mid fifties, and 2562 02:04:53,040 --> 02:04:56,280 Speaker 1: his appearance brings to mind Robert Redford when the actor 2563 02:04:56,400 --> 02:04:59,880 Speaker 1: was about that same age. He's part owner of Western 2564 02:05:00,160 --> 02:05:04,000 Speaker 1: Hunter and Elk Hunter magazines and full owner of Outdoorsman's, 2565 02:05:04,080 --> 02:05:07,640 Speaker 1: an iconic Phoenix sporting goods store that specializes in high 2566 02:05:07,840 --> 02:05:11,640 Speaker 1: end European made optics, as well as Outdoorsman's own line 2567 02:05:11,680 --> 02:05:16,080 Speaker 1: of American made backpacking tripod systems. His line of work 2568 02:05:16,160 --> 02:05:19,000 Speaker 1: allows him to think of chasing lions as a business 2569 02:05:19,080 --> 02:05:22,120 Speaker 1: related activity, which means he can hunt as much as 2570 02:05:22,200 --> 02:05:24,600 Speaker 1: he wants to without having to feel guilty about it 2571 02:05:25,480 --> 02:05:28,640 Speaker 1: some years ago. He and his girlfriend owned and operated 2572 02:05:28,720 --> 02:05:33,160 Speaker 1: an aerial photography company. This required Floyd to buy a helicopter. 2573 02:05:33,680 --> 02:05:35,800 Speaker 1: I learned to fly a helicopter in a month, he 2574 02:05:35,920 --> 02:05:38,880 Speaker 1: told me. Meanwhile, I've been hunting lions for twenty years 2575 02:05:39,000 --> 02:05:42,360 Speaker 1: and I'm still learning stuff. Lion hunting is the hardest 2576 02:05:42,400 --> 02:05:46,160 Speaker 1: thing I've ever done, At least on this hunt, Floyd 2577 02:05:46,280 --> 02:05:49,680 Speaker 1: mostly preferred to look for overnight tracks without the assistance 2578 02:05:49,720 --> 02:05:52,720 Speaker 1: of his dogs. For one thing, he didn't want them 2579 02:05:52,760 --> 02:05:54,920 Speaker 1: to get tired out before it was time to actually 2580 02:05:55,000 --> 02:05:58,320 Speaker 1: chase a lion. For another thing, the passage of all 2581 02:05:58,440 --> 02:06:01,640 Speaker 1: those dogs pause has the potential to disturb the delicate 2582 02:06:01,720 --> 02:06:04,960 Speaker 1: evidence that a lion might leave while traveling over a 2583 02:06:05,040 --> 02:06:09,480 Speaker 1: portion of the Earth's surface that is covered predominantly in rock, cactus, 2584 02:06:09,560 --> 02:06:13,400 Speaker 1: and grass, surfaces that do not readily collect the tracks 2585 02:06:13,400 --> 02:06:17,760 Speaker 1: of a passing animal. Floyd calls himself a bare ground 2586 02:06:17,880 --> 02:06:21,400 Speaker 1: lion hunter, a description that differentiates him from guys who 2587 02:06:21,520 --> 02:06:25,720 Speaker 1: hunt colder and wetter regions with predictable and frequent dosages 2588 02:06:25,800 --> 02:06:30,120 Speaker 1: of snow, the world's most track friendly substance. While a 2589 02:06:30,200 --> 02:06:32,920 Speaker 1: big lion can weigh up to one hundred and fifty pounds. 2590 02:06:32,960 --> 02:06:35,280 Speaker 1: It can kill an elk weighing four times as much. 2591 02:06:35,800 --> 02:06:38,240 Speaker 1: They seem to walk about as gently as a balloon 2592 02:06:38,400 --> 02:06:41,320 Speaker 1: hitting the ground. The only place that they'll leave a 2593 02:06:41,400 --> 02:06:44,680 Speaker 1: track is in the sand, and around here sand occurs 2594 02:06:44,760 --> 02:06:48,880 Speaker 1: primarily in the same places creek beds. Game trails that 2595 02:06:49,040 --> 02:06:55,400 Speaker 1: attract a lot of competing traffic from mule deer, havevelina, cattle, quail, bobcats, coyotes, 2596 02:06:55,480 --> 02:06:58,760 Speaker 1: big horn sheep, and dogs if you let them run 2597 02:06:58,800 --> 02:07:02,839 Speaker 1: out ahead of you. Floyd spends so much time studying 2598 02:07:02,880 --> 02:07:05,360 Speaker 1: the ground for lion tracks that has begun to affect 2599 02:07:05,440 --> 02:07:09,360 Speaker 1: his posture. His natural stance has his eyes staring at 2600 02:07:09,440 --> 02:07:12,600 Speaker 1: the ground directly ahead of his boots. He's trained himself 2601 02:07:12,680 --> 02:07:14,840 Speaker 1: to tune out everything on the ground except for the 2602 02:07:14,960 --> 02:07:18,480 Speaker 1: tracks of lions. On average, these measure about three and 2603 02:07:18,480 --> 02:07:21,000 Speaker 1: a half inches from front to back and side to side. 2604 02:07:21,800 --> 02:07:25,560 Speaker 1: Perfect complete lion tracks are far less common than imperfect 2605 02:07:25,840 --> 02:07:29,160 Speaker 1: partial lion tracks. You might just see the imprint of 2606 02:07:29,240 --> 02:07:32,000 Speaker 1: a few toes in the sand, or the outline of 2607 02:07:32,040 --> 02:07:34,720 Speaker 1: a track that's interrupted by a flat piece of rock. 2608 02:07:35,440 --> 02:07:38,040 Speaker 1: The important part of a lion track, the part that 2609 02:07:38,240 --> 02:07:42,440 Speaker 1: eliminates impostors, is the trailing edge of the heel pad. 2610 02:07:43,200 --> 02:07:46,080 Speaker 1: It leaves an impression in the sand that looks like 2611 02:07:46,200 --> 02:07:51,800 Speaker 1: the bottom of three letter us placed together. When we 2612 02:07:51,840 --> 02:07:54,200 Speaker 1: were out looking for tracks, Floyd and I had many 2613 02:07:54,320 --> 02:07:58,400 Speaker 1: conversations that went like this, here's something interesting. I'd say, 2614 02:07:58,480 --> 02:08:00,680 Speaker 1: this has got to be a lion. Looks a little 2615 02:08:00,840 --> 02:08:03,520 Speaker 1: like a dog, but it's a lot rounder. You should 2616 02:08:03,600 --> 02:08:06,720 Speaker 1: check it out. Can you see the heel pad? Floyd 2617 02:08:06,760 --> 02:08:10,200 Speaker 1: would ask, No, I'd say, look for another one, he'd say. 2618 02:08:11,800 --> 02:08:15,360 Speaker 1: Then finally it happened. After five long days of doing 2619 02:08:15,440 --> 02:08:18,160 Speaker 1: little bit walking and looking for tracks, I found what 2620 02:08:18,240 --> 02:08:21,280 Speaker 1: we were searching for. It was blow a large butte 2621 02:08:21,400 --> 02:08:24,080 Speaker 1: in a dry creek bed where a few boulders funneled 2622 02:08:24,120 --> 02:08:27,120 Speaker 1: the animal traffic into a narrow gap. Here you go, 2623 02:08:27,240 --> 02:08:30,000 Speaker 1: I called out to Floyd, here's a heel pad. Sure 2624 02:08:30,080 --> 02:08:33,960 Speaker 1: than hell. Floyd walked over to have a look. His 2625 02:08:34,120 --> 02:08:37,880 Speaker 1: face registered a moment of interest, but then his enthusiasm waned. 2626 02:08:38,600 --> 02:08:40,880 Speaker 1: Looks to me like a coyote track where he spun 2627 02:08:41,000 --> 02:08:43,560 Speaker 1: around in the sand, so it looks bigger than normal. 2628 02:08:43,640 --> 02:08:46,680 Speaker 1: He said. Then to have Alena step down the back 2629 02:08:46,720 --> 02:08:49,520 Speaker 1: of it. That's what gives it a lobed. Look and 2630 02:08:49,680 --> 02:08:51,960 Speaker 1: notice how you don't see any more good tracks ahead 2631 02:08:52,000 --> 02:08:54,680 Speaker 1: of it or behind it. Just coyote and have Alena 2632 02:08:55,240 --> 02:08:57,760 Speaker 1: keep in mind. He went on, anything can make a 2633 02:08:57,880 --> 02:09:00,880 Speaker 1: lion track once it takes a line to do it. Twice, 2634 02:09:01,400 --> 02:09:04,360 Speaker 1: you find me two good tracks with lob pads, and 2635 02:09:04,440 --> 02:09:07,800 Speaker 1: then you've got something worth looking at. While I was 2636 02:09:07,880 --> 02:09:10,880 Speaker 1: disappointed by our inability to find a good lion track, 2637 02:09:10,960 --> 02:09:14,680 Speaker 1: I was hardly surprised. Prior to my visit to Arizona, 2638 02:09:14,760 --> 02:09:18,280 Speaker 1: I had had only three physical encounters with wild mountain lions. 2639 02:09:19,080 --> 02:09:22,360 Speaker 1: Each of those encounters reinforced my notion of the animal 2640 02:09:22,680 --> 02:09:27,200 Speaker 1: as a secretive and elusive creature. The first encounter stands 2641 02:09:27,240 --> 02:09:30,560 Speaker 1: out in my mind most visibly. It happened near Clearwater 2642 02:09:30,720 --> 02:09:34,680 Speaker 1: Lake in Montana's Swan Mountains, just after I moved out west. 2643 02:09:35,480 --> 02:09:38,120 Speaker 1: That night, i'd been fly fishing for cutthroat trout, and 2644 02:09:38,160 --> 02:09:40,640 Speaker 1: I stayed on the water until a little past dark. 2645 02:09:41,320 --> 02:09:43,720 Speaker 1: When I was done, I hiked three quarters of a 2646 02:09:43,800 --> 02:09:45,880 Speaker 1: mile through the woods back to where my van was 2647 02:09:45,960 --> 02:09:49,320 Speaker 1: parked on a forest service road. It was pitch black 2648 02:09:49,360 --> 02:09:51,680 Speaker 1: by the time I began to long and bumpy drive 2649 02:09:51,800 --> 02:09:55,760 Speaker 1: out toward Highway eighty three. About halfway along, I came 2650 02:09:55,840 --> 02:09:58,360 Speaker 1: to a place where the forest service road had been 2651 02:09:58,440 --> 02:10:01,839 Speaker 1: cut into the side of a steep hillside. I rounded 2652 02:10:01,880 --> 02:10:03,720 Speaker 1: the corner and there was a gang of meal, deeer, 2653 02:10:03,840 --> 02:10:06,080 Speaker 1: doze and fawns, all bunched up in the middle of 2654 02:10:06,120 --> 02:10:09,040 Speaker 1: the road. When I got close, they ran to the 2655 02:10:09,160 --> 02:10:11,960 Speaker 1: right and struggled up the steeply pitched hillside in a 2656 02:10:12,040 --> 02:10:16,680 Speaker 1: whirl of hoofs and falling rocks. Just as this was happening, 2657 02:10:17,040 --> 02:10:19,360 Speaker 1: I caught in my side view mire a sudden flash 2658 02:10:19,440 --> 02:10:22,720 Speaker 1: of movement and the halo of the brake lights. I 2659 02:10:22,840 --> 02:10:25,680 Speaker 1: shoved the shifter upward into reverse so that the van's 2660 02:10:25,760 --> 02:10:28,360 Speaker 1: backup lights would come on, and then I stuck my 2661 02:10:28,440 --> 02:10:31,600 Speaker 1: head out the window to look. There it was, standing 2662 02:10:31,720 --> 02:10:35,160 Speaker 1: within inches of the rear bumper, the first mountain lion 2663 02:10:35,240 --> 02:10:38,120 Speaker 1: I ever saw. He spun himself in a turn that 2664 02:10:38,240 --> 02:10:42,000 Speaker 1: seemed like wine swirling in the glass. With that, the 2665 02:10:42,120 --> 02:10:46,320 Speaker 1: lion vanished into the dark. Over the next few weeks, 2666 02:10:46,360 --> 02:10:48,960 Speaker 1: I thought about that mountain lion far more than I've 2667 02:10:49,040 --> 02:10:52,520 Speaker 1: ever thought about any single living creature, besides a dog 2668 02:10:52,680 --> 02:10:56,040 Speaker 1: named Duchess that my family owned for about thirteen years. 2669 02:10:56,760 --> 02:10:58,680 Speaker 1: I did a fair bit of thinking about what the 2670 02:10:58,800 --> 02:11:02,440 Speaker 1: lion was doing before interrupted its hunt that night, but 2671 02:11:02,560 --> 02:11:05,160 Speaker 1: I did a lot more thinking about what it did afterward. 2672 02:11:05,760 --> 02:11:08,040 Speaker 1: To the north of where I saw the cat was 2673 02:11:08,120 --> 02:11:11,680 Speaker 1: the largest tract of contiguous wilderness in the lower forty 2674 02:11:11,720 --> 02:11:14,880 Speaker 1: eight I was baffled by the mystery of that lion 2675 02:11:15,000 --> 02:11:17,960 Speaker 1: amid all that country. What did it do over the 2676 02:11:18,080 --> 02:11:21,080 Speaker 1: next few days? Where did it hunt? What did it eat? 2677 02:11:21,280 --> 02:11:23,920 Speaker 5: Where did it sleep? How did it react to the 2678 02:11:24,040 --> 02:11:26,640 Speaker 5: world that it encountered? Where did it go? 2679 02:11:28,400 --> 02:11:31,680 Speaker 1: As I pondered these questions and research the answers, I 2680 02:11:31,800 --> 02:11:35,160 Speaker 1: realized that the people with the most sophisticated understanding of 2681 02:11:35,240 --> 02:11:37,960 Speaker 1: mountain lions were the men and women who hunted them 2682 02:11:38,040 --> 02:11:41,680 Speaker 1: with hounds. By following their hounds as they track a lion, 2683 02:11:42,040 --> 02:11:45,120 Speaker 1: houndsmen get to literally walk in the trail of their quarry. 2684 02:11:45,560 --> 02:11:47,960 Speaker 1: They see where the lion hunts, They see where the 2685 02:11:48,040 --> 02:11:51,720 Speaker 1: lion eats, They see where the lion sleeps. They experience 2686 02:11:51,840 --> 02:11:54,720 Speaker 1: the land on the terms of the lion. They know 2687 02:11:55,040 --> 02:11:59,640 Speaker 1: where the lion goes. The lion hunter is also I 2688 02:11:59,720 --> 02:12:02,160 Speaker 1: found out one of the most hated types of hunters 2689 02:12:02,240 --> 02:12:05,400 Speaker 1: in the country. If you think of the conflict between 2690 02:12:05,520 --> 02:12:08,720 Speaker 1: hunters and anti hunters as a long term war, the 2691 02:12:08,880 --> 02:12:11,920 Speaker 1: right to hunt lions with hounds is the current front 2692 02:12:12,000 --> 02:12:15,760 Speaker 1: line battlefield in many Western states. This would have been 2693 02:12:15,960 --> 02:12:19,120 Speaker 1: unforseeable just one hundred years ago, when it was common 2694 02:12:19,240 --> 02:12:22,440 Speaker 1: practice for states to offer bounties on mountain lions because 2695 02:12:22,480 --> 02:12:26,960 Speaker 1: of the cats tendencies to prey on livestock. In Arizona, 2696 02:12:27,320 --> 02:12:30,240 Speaker 1: killing a lion would earn you fifty dollars. In the 2697 02:12:30,360 --> 02:12:34,600 Speaker 1: nineteen sixties and seventies, Western states began to recognize mountain 2698 02:12:34,680 --> 02:12:37,920 Speaker 1: lions as an important part of the ecosystem and also 2699 02:12:38,040 --> 02:12:41,400 Speaker 1: as a species of interest to big game hunters. Most 2700 02:12:41,440 --> 02:12:45,360 Speaker 1: states reclassified lions as a game species and made it 2701 02:12:45,480 --> 02:12:48,520 Speaker 1: necessary for hunters to buy a legal hunting license in 2702 02:12:48,560 --> 02:12:52,480 Speaker 1: a mountain lion permit in order to kill one. There 2703 02:12:52,520 --> 02:12:55,600 Speaker 1: are several ways to hunt lions. You can attract them 2704 02:12:55,640 --> 02:12:58,600 Speaker 1: with a predator call, which typically mimics the sounds of 2705 02:12:58,680 --> 02:13:01,840 Speaker 1: wounded deer or rabbit. Or you can hang around in 2706 02:13:01,920 --> 02:13:04,880 Speaker 1: good lion country hoping that one of the cats happens 2707 02:13:04,920 --> 02:13:07,840 Speaker 1: to come along. But by far the most effective way 2708 02:13:07,880 --> 02:13:10,240 Speaker 1: to hunt mountain lions is through the use of dogs. 2709 02:13:10,560 --> 02:13:14,560 Speaker 1: In Montana, eighty nine percent of lion hunters used dogs, 2710 02:13:14,800 --> 02:13:18,960 Speaker 1: and Wyoming it's ninety percent. Over the last twenty five years, 2711 02:13:19,360 --> 02:13:22,680 Speaker 1: sixty five percent of all lions harvested by hunters in 2712 02:13:22,720 --> 02:13:27,640 Speaker 1: Arizona were killed with the help of dogs. Anti hunters 2713 02:13:27,680 --> 02:13:30,839 Speaker 1: have long recognized the importance of dogs and hunting lions. 2714 02:13:31,560 --> 02:13:35,000 Speaker 1: I believe that the more organized factions of anti hunters 2715 02:13:35,400 --> 02:13:39,040 Speaker 1: camouflage their opposition to hunting in general as a more 2716 02:13:39,120 --> 02:13:43,400 Speaker 1: specific opposition to hunting lions with dogs. It allows them 2717 02:13:43,480 --> 02:13:47,680 Speaker 1: to wage small scale legal battles against the broader spectrum 2718 02:13:47,760 --> 02:13:50,880 Speaker 1: of hunting without having to conquer the issue had on. 2719 02:13:51,880 --> 02:13:55,040 Speaker 1: Some of these battles have proved winnable, as it's easy 2720 02:13:55,120 --> 02:13:57,880 Speaker 1: to convince people who have never once hunted or laid 2721 02:13:57,960 --> 02:14:00,880 Speaker 1: eyes on a wild lion that hunt Hunting animals with 2722 02:14:00,960 --> 02:14:05,240 Speaker 1: dogs is somehow a perverse activity. In nineteen ninety four, 2723 02:14:05,640 --> 02:14:09,600 Speaker 1: Oregon voters passed an initiative that banned hunting lions with dogs. 2724 02:14:09,880 --> 02:14:13,520 Speaker 1: The hunting lions by other means remains legal. The same 2725 02:14:13,600 --> 02:14:17,440 Speaker 1: thing is true in Washington and South Dakota. Hunt lions, yes, 2726 02:14:17,760 --> 02:14:21,400 Speaker 1: with dogs no. If you're puzzled about how such laws 2727 02:14:21,480 --> 02:14:25,000 Speaker 1: could ever come into existence. Consider the results of a 2728 02:14:25,080 --> 02:14:28,920 Speaker 1: two thousand and one pole of Arizona residents. While only 2729 02:14:29,040 --> 02:14:32,520 Speaker 1: twenty nine percent of those polled indicated that hunting should 2730 02:14:32,520 --> 02:14:36,680 Speaker 1: be banned outright, sixty two percent indicated that the use 2731 02:14:36,760 --> 02:14:41,080 Speaker 1: of hounds two hunt lions should be illegal. To be 2732 02:14:41,200 --> 02:14:45,560 Speaker 1: perfectly honest, I was inspired by my personal lion experience 2733 02:14:46,000 --> 02:14:49,640 Speaker 1: to reconsider my own suspicions about the practice of hunting 2734 02:14:49,680 --> 02:14:52,320 Speaker 1: them with hounds. I wanted to see one of the 2735 02:14:52,400 --> 02:14:55,360 Speaker 1: animals up close and to experience the thrill of eating 2736 02:14:55,400 --> 02:14:58,200 Speaker 1: its flesh, and the only realistic way for me to 2737 02:14:58,320 --> 02:15:00,400 Speaker 1: do this was to join up with some high hensman 2738 02:15:00,760 --> 02:15:02,800 Speaker 1: and head into the hills in search of a track. 2739 02:15:03,480 --> 02:15:05,440 Speaker 1: If we got one into a tree and I didn't 2740 02:15:05,520 --> 02:15:07,880 Speaker 1: like the way it felt, I could always walk away 2741 02:15:07,960 --> 02:15:13,720 Speaker 1: without killing it. While we were hunting lions, Floyd's partner, Joe, 2742 02:15:13,840 --> 02:15:15,640 Speaker 1: slept in the back of his pickup on a pad 2743 02:15:15,760 --> 02:15:19,440 Speaker 1: of carpet. He kept his dogs tethered outside of the truck, 2744 02:15:19,520 --> 02:15:22,440 Speaker 1: scattered apart so that they didn't fight or get tangled up. 2745 02:15:23,160 --> 02:15:25,560 Speaker 1: When he got up at three am, he would pull 2746 02:15:25,640 --> 02:15:28,720 Speaker 1: on a pair of faded Levi's Danner hunting boots in 2747 02:15:28,840 --> 02:15:32,520 Speaker 1: one of Floyd's outdoorsmen's backpacks, and then he would unclip 2748 02:15:32,600 --> 02:15:34,640 Speaker 1: the pack of hounds and they would take off together 2749 02:15:34,760 --> 02:15:38,480 Speaker 1: into the darkness. They would cover several miles before it 2750 02:15:38,560 --> 02:15:41,480 Speaker 1: got light out, and then another six or seven miles 2751 02:15:41,520 --> 02:15:44,960 Speaker 1: after daybreak. This was an impressive bit of walking for 2752 02:15:45,080 --> 02:15:47,800 Speaker 1: a man who'd retired from the concrete laying business, with 2753 02:15:47,960 --> 02:15:51,839 Speaker 1: pass injuries including but not limited to a shattered Sternham 2754 02:15:52,240 --> 02:15:56,480 Speaker 1: concrete finisher, a gnawed leg, mountain lion, and a gunshot 2755 02:15:56,560 --> 02:15:59,920 Speaker 1: wound sustained after dropping a three point fifty seven revolve 2756 02:16:00,160 --> 02:16:02,840 Speaker 1: in such a way that the hammer hit the concrete 2757 02:16:03,120 --> 02:16:06,800 Speaker 1: and discharged around. As Joe walked, he would use a 2758 02:16:06,880 --> 02:16:09,600 Speaker 1: headlamp to study the earth in front of him for tracks. 2759 02:16:10,240 --> 02:16:12,760 Speaker 1: His dogs would range out to the sides and ahead 2760 02:16:12,800 --> 02:16:15,160 Speaker 1: of his line of travel with their noses to the ground. 2761 02:16:15,800 --> 02:16:18,880 Speaker 1: By their specific barks, he could tell whether they were 2762 02:16:18,960 --> 02:16:23,760 Speaker 1: detecting the recent passage of a lion. He spent five 2763 02:16:23,880 --> 02:16:28,080 Speaker 1: whole days this way without any significant strokes of luck. Then, 2764 02:16:28,240 --> 02:16:30,520 Speaker 1: on our last day of hunting, Floyd and I were 2765 02:16:30,560 --> 02:16:33,520 Speaker 1: getting ready to leave camp when we heard a cacophony 2766 02:16:33,560 --> 02:16:36,600 Speaker 1: of bellows coming from Joe's dogs high on the mountain 2767 02:16:36,640 --> 02:16:40,000 Speaker 1: above us. It sounded like someone torturing a gang of 2768 02:16:40,120 --> 02:16:43,920 Speaker 1: opera singers. Even from a great distance, Floyd knew exactly 2769 02:16:43,959 --> 02:16:47,400 Speaker 1: what Joe's dogs were saying. That dog you hear there 2770 02:16:47,600 --> 02:16:50,760 Speaker 1: with the low bellow. He doesn't make noise on an 2771 02:16:50,879 --> 02:16:54,160 Speaker 1: old lion trail, said Floyd. He's too old and wise 2772 02:16:54,280 --> 02:16:57,879 Speaker 1: for that. He only makes noise on a good overnight track. 2773 02:16:59,360 --> 02:17:02,000 Speaker 1: We studied the mountainside where the barking was coming from, 2774 02:17:02,080 --> 02:17:05,240 Speaker 1: and soon spotted the flickers of light from Joe's headlamp. 2775 02:17:06,040 --> 02:17:08,640 Speaker 1: He was moving quickly across the face of the mountain. 2776 02:17:09,280 --> 02:17:11,440 Speaker 1: There was a notch in the skyline that marked the 2777 02:17:11,640 --> 02:17:15,080 Speaker 1: entrance to a canyon, and soon Joe's light disappeared into 2778 02:17:15,160 --> 02:17:18,600 Speaker 1: that notch. The sound from the dog's barking began to 2779 02:17:18,680 --> 02:17:22,560 Speaker 1: fade as the distance increased. Joe's voice then came over 2780 02:17:22,600 --> 02:17:25,840 Speaker 1: the walkie talking. He implored Floyd to cut loose some 2781 02:17:26,000 --> 02:17:29,760 Speaker 1: of his dogs. Have you seen a track yet, asked Floyd, 2782 02:17:29,840 --> 02:17:32,480 Speaker 1: Any idea? What way the lion's going? Is it a tom? 2783 02:17:33,040 --> 02:17:36,320 Speaker 1: No tracks yet, said Joe, But they're really moving the trail. 2784 02:17:36,680 --> 02:17:38,840 Speaker 1: Just get some dogs loose and get them up here. 2785 02:17:40,440 --> 02:17:43,520 Speaker 1: Floyd unleashed six of his own dogs, who immediately headed 2786 02:17:43,640 --> 02:17:46,960 Speaker 1: uphill towards the source of the barking. Floyd then turned 2787 02:17:47,000 --> 02:17:50,720 Speaker 1: to me and said, we better get moving. The canyon 2788 02:17:50,800 --> 02:17:53,760 Speaker 1: that Joe and the dogs entered described a long arc. 2789 02:17:53,920 --> 02:17:56,760 Speaker 1: Floyd explained he figured that we might catch up with 2790 02:17:56,879 --> 02:17:59,920 Speaker 1: them by following a neighboring canyon through a straight or route. 2791 02:18:01,000 --> 02:18:04,880 Speaker 1: We headed across a sage patch, passed them sauaro cactuses, 2792 02:18:05,240 --> 02:18:08,359 Speaker 1: and then into the mouth of the canyon. The daylight 2793 02:18:08,480 --> 02:18:11,200 Speaker 1: grew as we made our way into the dry brown mountains. 2794 02:18:11,680 --> 02:18:14,680 Speaker 1: As we walked, Floyd explained the trouble of chasing a 2795 02:18:14,840 --> 02:18:17,520 Speaker 1: lion that the dogs could smell, but that you haven't 2796 02:18:17,560 --> 02:18:20,640 Speaker 1: seen a track from. While the dogs can certainly tell 2797 02:18:20,720 --> 02:18:23,440 Speaker 1: that a lion has passed through, they are not able 2798 02:18:23,520 --> 02:18:27,000 Speaker 1: to determine which direction it is traveling. This can lead 2799 02:18:27,040 --> 02:18:30,880 Speaker 1: to obvious and considerable confusion. As Floyd put it, there's 2800 02:18:30,920 --> 02:18:33,280 Speaker 1: a fifty to fifty chance that the dogs are taking 2801 02:18:33,320 --> 02:18:37,160 Speaker 1: to you in the wrong direction. After a mile of walking, 2802 02:18:37,240 --> 02:18:39,240 Speaker 1: we still hadn't heard the dogs, and we couldn't tell 2803 02:18:39,280 --> 02:18:42,360 Speaker 1: where Joe had gone. We were unable to reach him 2804 02:18:42,360 --> 02:18:46,200 Speaker 1: on the walkie talkie as the deeply cut topography interfered 2805 02:18:46,280 --> 02:18:49,960 Speaker 1: with the transmissions. We traveled another mile and then left 2806 02:18:50,000 --> 02:18:53,199 Speaker 1: the canyon bottom and started walking uphill toward a ridgeline. 2807 02:18:53,720 --> 02:18:56,320 Speaker 1: When we got up there, we still couldn't hear anything. 2808 02:18:56,959 --> 02:18:59,880 Speaker 1: I noticed a high, thumb shaped spire of rock that 2809 02:19:00,200 --> 02:19:03,080 Speaker 1: rose out of the mountains like a city skyscraper, rising 2810 02:19:03,200 --> 02:19:06,920 Speaker 1: above buildings half its height. I commented to Floyd that 2811 02:19:07,040 --> 02:19:09,560 Speaker 1: the lion was probably headed that way, or at least 2812 02:19:09,640 --> 02:19:12,000 Speaker 1: that's where I'd had if I were being chased and 2813 02:19:12,160 --> 02:19:15,720 Speaker 1: wanted to elude my pursuers. Floyd replied that the lion 2814 02:19:15,800 --> 02:19:18,840 Speaker 1: still didn't know it was being chased. He'd been here 2815 02:19:19,080 --> 02:19:23,120 Speaker 1: hours earlier and was probably off sleeping somewhere oblivious to 2816 02:19:23,240 --> 02:19:28,200 Speaker 1: our presence in the world. We pressed on. Hours went by, 2817 02:19:28,600 --> 02:19:32,320 Speaker 1: and the day passed into afternoon. As it would turn out, 2818 02:19:32,440 --> 02:19:35,520 Speaker 1: the line had indeed headed toward the thumb shaped spire 2819 02:19:35,600 --> 02:19:39,480 Speaker 1: of rock, whether or not he knew he was being followed. Later, 2820 02:19:40,000 --> 02:19:42,200 Speaker 1: Floyd and I would finally meet up with Joe near 2821 02:19:42,240 --> 02:19:44,920 Speaker 1: its base. By then, the dogs would have lost the 2822 02:19:45,040 --> 02:19:47,960 Speaker 1: lion's trail, and they'd be too exhausted to follow it. 2823 02:19:48,080 --> 02:19:51,520 Speaker 1: Even if they hadn't, we would find them lolling around 2824 02:19:51,640 --> 02:19:54,560 Speaker 1: on a jumble of rocks. Now and then one of 2825 02:19:54,600 --> 02:19:57,800 Speaker 1: the dogs would lick a certain rock and bellow it's saliva, 2826 02:19:57,959 --> 02:20:01,320 Speaker 1: having released some trace of a lion's order. Then it 2827 02:20:01,360 --> 02:20:04,560 Speaker 1: would head off in some direction or another, making a ruckus. 2828 02:20:05,000 --> 02:20:07,600 Speaker 1: I would get excited all over again, thinking that I 2829 02:20:07,680 --> 02:20:10,240 Speaker 1: might still get my chance to see a lion up close. 2830 02:20:10,680 --> 02:20:14,200 Speaker 1: But each time the dog would return, having lost interest 2831 02:20:14,320 --> 02:20:19,119 Speaker 1: in what was becoming an increasingly cold trail. Finally, Joe 2832 02:20:19,200 --> 02:20:22,160 Speaker 1: and Floyd suggested that we start the long walk back 2833 02:20:22,240 --> 02:20:25,640 Speaker 1: toward camp. We all had to be somewhere the next day. 2834 02:20:26,440 --> 02:20:30,360 Speaker 1: I walked away in silence, disappointed that I was unable 2835 02:20:30,440 --> 02:20:33,320 Speaker 1: to learn whether it was challenging to shoot a lion 2836 02:20:33,480 --> 02:20:36,240 Speaker 1: out of a tree. Getting to that final moment of 2837 02:20:36,320 --> 02:20:40,520 Speaker 1: truth had been quite simply too challenging.