1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,800 Speaker 1: Most people who go to baseball games dream of catching 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:05,720 Speaker 1: a foul ball, But what happens if a foul ball 3 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:08,479 Speaker 1: hits you? The New York Yankees have been facing a 4 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:11,559 Speaker 1: lawsuit from a private equity lawyer who was badly injured 5 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 1: in two thousand eleven when a foul ball hit him 6 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:15,760 Speaker 1: in the head during a baseball game. But a New 7 00:00:15,800 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: York State appeals court has now thrown out the lawsuit 8 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 1: based upon an old doctrine called the Baseball Rule, which 9 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:25,799 Speaker 1: protects baseball teams from foulball lawsuits. Here to talk with 10 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:28,680 Speaker 1: us about the lawsuit and uh enlighten us about the 11 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:32,839 Speaker 1: baseball rule is Bloomberg News legal reporter Bob n for us. Bob, 12 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: what happened in this lawsuit and how did the Yankees 13 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:40,320 Speaker 1: end up winning it? Well? He gut named Andy's Latnick. 14 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:43,199 Speaker 1: The lawyer talking about was at a baseball game in 15 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 1: two thousand eleven a Yankee stadium. Uh. He was enjoying 16 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:49,519 Speaker 1: the game with his son and his son's friends. It 17 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:53,880 Speaker 1: was a rainy day and he got hit uh in 18 00:00:53,920 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 1: the eye with a line drive down the right field line. Um. 19 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:01,639 Speaker 1: He uh claim ahims that his view was obstructed by 20 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,560 Speaker 1: the umbrellas, and that was the reason he didn't see 21 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: the thing coming. He needed surgery to reconstruct his eye. 22 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:14,760 Speaker 1: Pocket he had about twenty five dollars in unreimbursed medical expenses, 23 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:18,400 Speaker 1: and so he sued the Yankees. Um he was unsuccessful 24 00:01:18,440 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 1: at first to judge threw it out in a judge 25 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: of the Bronx through it out, and just yesterday ay 26 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:28,679 Speaker 1: an appeals court here in New York uh decided against 27 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 1: his appeal. Of that that ruling, Bob, tell us more 28 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 1: about the baseball rule, Well, the baseball rule goes back 29 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:39,520 Speaker 1: about a century. Courts back then and and a lot 30 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 1: of them since then, have said that look, when you 31 00:01:41,640 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 1: go to a baseball game, you know that the balls 32 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: go into the stands, that even bats shattered bats can 33 00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 1: go into the stands, and that that the responsibility of 34 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 1: the team is to provide screening behind the plate where 35 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: you know you're most most likely to get hit, and 36 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 1: that if people are concerned, they can, you know, go 37 00:02:02,640 --> 00:02:06,040 Speaker 1: sit by seats behind the plate. Um as long as 38 00:02:06,120 --> 00:02:11,079 Speaker 1: the team provides that measure of safety, that's all they 39 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 1: have to provide. And the fan is basically left on, 40 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 1: you know, left to his own if he if he 41 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 1: gets he or she gets hit. So it's a century 42 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 1: old rule. Back when the way people watch games, the 43 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: kinds of things that we're going on at stadiums, the 44 00:02:26,680 --> 00:02:31,120 Speaker 1: whole atmosphere was very different, wasn't it. Wasn't it back then? Well, 45 00:02:31,160 --> 00:02:35,160 Speaker 1: that's exactly right. Safety advocates say that. Look, you know 46 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 1: that back then, you had you know, baseball was in 47 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 1: the dead ball era, and so you know, people didn't 48 00:02:42,600 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 1: hit the ball as hard. Uh and uh, certainly legal. 49 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:50,200 Speaker 1: You know, the law was different back then, and you 50 00:02:50,240 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: didn't have people looking at their phones, people looking at 51 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: exploding scoreboards. Uh and and in today's modern game, baseball 52 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:01,160 Speaker 1: fans are much close straight to the action, and some 53 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:04,960 Speaker 1: of these intimate ballparks have been built in recent decades. 54 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:08,440 Speaker 1: So so safety advocates that people trying to sue over 55 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:12,520 Speaker 1: injuries claim, you know, it's it's a different world now. So, Bob, 56 00:03:12,840 --> 00:03:15,519 Speaker 1: it was just about a four paragraph opinion by the 57 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 1: Appellate Division in New York. Did the court just basically 58 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:23,320 Speaker 1: follow the baseball rule. Yeah, that's exactly right, the court 59 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: ruled in less than three weeks um At the argument 60 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:31,000 Speaker 1: on October four, it was pretty clear to the panels 61 00:03:31,440 --> 00:03:34,760 Speaker 1: from the panel of four judges that look, you know, 62 00:03:34,800 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 1: we're bound by this rule. It's it's not our place 63 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: to to to throw out the rule. Um, I can 64 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 1: tell you I just emailed with uh Andy's a lot 65 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:47,839 Speaker 1: like the plaintiff in this case. He has decided he's 66 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:50,760 Speaker 1: going to appeal to New York State's Court of Appeals 67 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:53,280 Speaker 1: in all the eight and so that's the court that 68 00:03:53,320 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 1: that that really has the opportunity to decide whether it 69 00:03:56,480 --> 00:04:00,160 Speaker 1: wants to to reconsider the rule and decide that it 70 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 1: should no longer apply. Tell me something during the oral 71 00:04:05,400 --> 00:04:08,560 Speaker 1: arguments in the Appellate Division case, and didn't one of 72 00:04:08,600 --> 00:04:12,360 Speaker 1: the judges suggest that zlot Nick may have a better 73 00:04:12,400 --> 00:04:16,000 Speaker 1: time with his argument at the state's highest court. Well, 74 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 1: that's exactly right, and that and that was kind of 75 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:20,600 Speaker 1: a tip off. I mean, when a judge tells you, hey, 76 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:23,400 Speaker 1: you know, you may have a better shot in another court, 77 00:04:23,760 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: you've got to figure that they're they're not gonna be 78 00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 1: ruling for you, Bob. You know, not that long ago 79 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 1: a little girl was hit in the face at Yankee 80 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 1: Stadium by when Yankee third basement Todd Fraser hit a 81 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:38,680 Speaker 1: ball to the stands and she got injured. And you know, 82 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 1: there's been a lot of talk about increasing the netting 83 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:45,239 Speaker 1: at baseball games since then in Major League Baseball seems 84 00:04:45,279 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 1: to be encouraging UH encouraging teams to do that. If 85 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 1: they do, is that going to cut back on their 86 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 1: ability to claim that the zone of danger is as 87 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:58,279 Speaker 1: big as it is now? It's a it's a good question. 88 00:04:58,360 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: Courts may look at that and fashion a new rule 89 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:09,880 Speaker 1: requiring UH Baseball teams to provide more safety. Um and 90 00:05:09,880 --> 00:05:12,760 Speaker 1: and in fact, it would probably you would imagine that 91 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:15,119 Speaker 1: it would also reduce the number of claims, right because 92 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:17,600 Speaker 1: there will be more people that are covered by netting 93 00:05:17,960 --> 00:05:21,600 Speaker 1: and fewer people in the zone of danger. The Yankees 94 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:26,120 Speaker 1: have said that they planned to next year significantly expand 95 00:05:26,760 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: the netting. They haven't said exactly how far they're going 96 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: to take it, but but that would put them in 97 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:34,560 Speaker 1: with about a third of the Major League teams that 98 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:37,920 Speaker 1: have extended their netting to the to the end of 99 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 1: the dugouts, down the foul lines on each side. Um 100 00:05:42,240 --> 00:05:44,600 Speaker 1: And you know, anyone who's seen the video from that 101 00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 1: Yankee Stadium incident knows that you know that that was 102 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:52,599 Speaker 1: pretty awful to watch and that you know, regardless of 103 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 1: the desire to catch pop up, certainly nobody wants to 104 00:05:55,040 --> 00:05:57,840 Speaker 1: be in the way of that kind of a foul ball, Bob. 105 00:05:57,880 --> 00:06:00,719 Speaker 1: In one of your earlier stories about as you said 106 00:06:00,760 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 1: that left On said is that many fans object to 107 00:06:04,480 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 1: the net because it compromises the view from some of 108 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 1: the best and most expensive seats in the stadium. Is 109 00:06:11,400 --> 00:06:15,280 Speaker 1: that still true they do? Some fans, uh agree with 110 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 1: the baseball rules. Some fans say, look, that's part of 111 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 1: the game, and uh, you know, your desire desire to 112 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:26,920 Speaker 1: be to be shielded from that should impinge on on 113 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:29,839 Speaker 1: their desire, you know, to feel more part of the game, 114 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:31,840 Speaker 1: to be close to the game, to catch a pop up, 115 00:06:32,480 --> 00:06:36,919 Speaker 1: um to to have an unobstructed view, and that you know, 116 00:06:36,960 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 1: if you've got a small kid with you, or if 117 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:43,479 Speaker 1: you don't want to be in the line of us 118 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:46,880 Speaker 1: out ball, well you know, get seats that are further back, 119 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 1: or get seats someplace else, get seats behind the plate, Bob. 120 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:54,760 Speaker 1: Beyond the the this baseball rule, you know, your tickets 121 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:58,279 Speaker 1: to a game say that basically you waive any ability 122 00:06:58,320 --> 00:07:00,360 Speaker 1: to sue over getting hit by a bat, a ball, 123 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:02,839 Speaker 1: anything like that and basically say you're assuming the risk. 124 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:06,359 Speaker 1: Are those things? Are those statements on the tickets you 125 00:07:06,440 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 1: buy enforceable? It's a really good question. Everybody has kind 126 00:07:10,280 --> 00:07:14,920 Speaker 1: of seen that, Um that that's sort of more a warning, like, uh, 127 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 1: there are a couple of ballparks that I've been to 128 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,120 Speaker 1: that have signs let's they watch out for foul balls. 129 00:07:22,720 --> 00:07:24,120 Speaker 1: I think the warning on in the back of the 130 00:07:24,160 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 1: ticket is more too, sort of just warn you that 131 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: that that there are you know, balls are going to 132 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:34,240 Speaker 1: the stands, that that's are going to the stands, rather 133 00:07:34,320 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 1: than sort of any kind of enforceable contract you know 134 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 1: that that would keep you from sewing. Well, our thanks 135 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 1: to Bob and Bob and Voris Bloomberg News legal reporter, 136 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:49,040 Speaker 1: for being here to explain the century old baseball rule. 137 00:07:49,840 --> 00:07:53,240 Speaker 1: Well that's it for this edition of Bloomberg Law. We're 138 00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:56,600 Speaker 1: going to be back tomorrow thanks to our technical director 139 00:07:56,680 --> 00:08:00,480 Speaker 1: Chris Trachoma and our producer David Sucherman. You can find 140 00:08:00,520 --> 00:08:04,280 Speaker 1: more legal news at Bloomberg Law dot com and Bloomberg 141 00:08:04,320 --> 00:08:07,840 Speaker 1: BNA dot com, plus an invaluable website for the legal 142 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 1: community at Big Law Business dot com. 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