1 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 1: Welcome, Welcome, Welcome back to the Bob Left Sets podcast. 2 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: My guest today is the one and only Richard Thompson. Richard, 3 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:20,759 Speaker 1: you have a new album shipped to short Why that title? 4 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:24,239 Speaker 2: Well, it seemed appropriate at the time. Let me think, Well, 5 00:00:26,040 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 2: I think in a sense, we're all a bit out 6 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:32,280 Speaker 2: to see you know, you know, like musicians, songwriters and 7 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:36,519 Speaker 2: and uh, we're kind of sending messages to land, like 8 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:39,239 Speaker 2: a song as it is a kind of a little 9 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:46,040 Speaker 2: a little message from far far out at sea. Uh. 10 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 2: I think as an artist, I think you always feel 11 00:00:49,040 --> 00:00:51,120 Speaker 2: like like you're on the edge of society. You you're not, 12 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:52,880 Speaker 2: you're not kind of part of it, you're not in it. 13 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:57,720 Speaker 2: So I suppose that's what that really means to me. Anyway, Well, 14 00:00:57,760 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 2: well tell me about feeling like you're on the edge 15 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:08,399 Speaker 2: of society about it. I think if you're slightly removed, 16 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 2: if you're one of those people, you know, you go 17 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:13,919 Speaker 2: to a party and and you spend more time watching 18 00:01:13,959 --> 00:01:18,960 Speaker 2: everybody else that than actually engaging that, then I think 19 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:21,440 Speaker 2: you're kind of on the edge. But when you're on 20 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:24,200 Speaker 2: the edge, you get the best of you, You get 21 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 2: a clearer view of everything. Just being that little bit. 22 00:01:27,600 --> 00:01:30,240 Speaker 1: Okay, So let's say I call you up and I say, Richard, 23 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 1: I'm going to a party. Are you going to say, okay, 24 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 1: pick me up. Are you going to say not interested? 25 00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:40,760 Speaker 2: I used to go to parties to pick up girls 26 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 2: and get drunk. Now I'm happily married and I don't drink. 27 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 2: Parties become more, you know, like dinner parties. I think 28 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 2: I love parties where you go and you sit around 29 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:56,560 Speaker 2: and you have some dinner or something, and you have 30 00:01:56,720 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 2: really good intellectual conversations. I love intellectual conversation. That's my 31 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 2: favorite thing. 32 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 1: Well, let me just say that I invited you to 33 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:10,080 Speaker 1: a dinner party and you don't know anybody. Is that 34 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 1: exciting or depressing? 35 00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 2: It depends who it is, depends who's sitting at the table. 36 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 2: I mean, I've done that many times, and sometimes you 37 00:02:19,639 --> 00:02:24,399 Speaker 2: make friends for life, and sometimes you meet really interesting people. Yeah, 38 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:28,680 Speaker 2: if it's a table containing you know, uh, you know 39 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 2: William Blake and Stevie Smith and Dmitriy Shostakovich and you know, 40 00:02:38,240 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 2: Michael Angelo, then I think that that could be an 41 00:02:40,320 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 2: interesting party, you know. And I wouldn't mind if I 42 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 2: didn't know anybody beforehand. I could find lots to talk about. 43 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:49,240 Speaker 1: Well, I don't think we're going to be going to 44 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:50,799 Speaker 1: that dinner party soon, but. 45 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:53,560 Speaker 2: Perhaps in heaven, you know. See. 46 00:02:54,360 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 1: So just to be clear, you feel like you're on 47 00:02:57,600 --> 00:03:00,840 Speaker 1: the outside, but you don't have any social anxiety. 48 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:05,920 Speaker 2: Social anxiety and not really No, I used to, but 49 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:12,520 Speaker 2: I think I think I think I'm over it now. Actually, yeah, yeah, 50 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 2: I think I'm fine. 51 00:03:14,760 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 1: Did you always feel like an outsider your whole life? 52 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:24,919 Speaker 2: Most of my life? Yeah, an outside yeah, in some ways, 53 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 2: a bit of a stranger in some ways. You know, 54 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 2: I was a bit of a solitary kid, I suppose, 55 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 2: and I still enjoy my own company. I need some 56 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:42,760 Speaker 2: alone time generally speaking. So yeah, I mean I think 57 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 2: I engage were well with people when I engage. But 58 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 2: there is always that the artist thing where you're always 59 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 2: thinking in terms of reflecting, in terms of reflecting reality, 60 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:03,920 Speaker 2: reflecting society, and I think to do that you just 61 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:09,320 Speaker 2: have to be that that little one degree removed, just 62 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:10,640 Speaker 2: to give yourself some perspective. 63 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:14,480 Speaker 1: So you need your alone time. What do you do 64 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: in your alone time? 65 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:17,120 Speaker 2: What do I do? 66 00:04:20,200 --> 00:04:20,479 Speaker 1: Well? 67 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:27,240 Speaker 2: I get creative whatever that means, you know, you know, 68 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 2: I play music. I think about music. I compose music, 69 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:35,719 Speaker 2: I compose lyrics and I watched the football. 70 00:04:36,520 --> 00:04:40,920 Speaker 1: Well, is your alone time because you want to create 71 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:43,040 Speaker 1: or you're sick of hanging with people? 72 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:46,320 Speaker 2: No, I'm not sick of hanging with people. It just 73 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 2: feels like a need. If it's not daily, then it's 74 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:55,240 Speaker 2: certainly weekly that I just have to get away and 75 00:04:56,440 --> 00:05:00,560 Speaker 2: create something. And that's an old human it's not a 76 00:05:00,800 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 2: human traits. Isn't it like a creativity? I think we 77 00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:08,039 Speaker 2: love to create something where we look for inspiration, you know, 78 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:11,800 Speaker 2: So I'm just looking for inspiration, Okay. 79 00:05:11,839 --> 00:05:15,239 Speaker 1: I find my best inspiration comes when I'm not looking 80 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 1: for it, primarily in the shower. Is there a moment 81 00:05:19,560 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 1: or a place where you find that you tend to 82 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 1: get the best ideas well? 83 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:28,640 Speaker 2: The shower is very good, so is the bath, you know, 84 00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 2: the Turkish bath very good. That work for Rumy gelidin Rumy. 85 00:05:36,040 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 1: I think. 86 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 2: But as Picasso said, you know, the music will find you, 87 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:44,680 Speaker 2: but but it wants to find you working. And I 88 00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:47,680 Speaker 2: think sometimes you kind of have to meet creativity halfway. 89 00:05:47,880 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 2: You can't just kind of let it come, or you 90 00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:54,719 Speaker 2: can wait for a long time and get very frustrated. 91 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:58,200 Speaker 2: So I tend to kind of, you know, noodle at projects, 92 00:05:58,240 --> 00:06:02,479 Speaker 2: and then I find and at some point I get 93 00:06:02,480 --> 00:06:07,359 Speaker 2: in the right mental state to allow creativity in. 94 00:06:09,480 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 1: Okay, So this last album came, you know, essentially half 95 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:17,280 Speaker 1: a decade after the previous album. You talked about working 96 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:21,720 Speaker 1: to let the inspiration in. Was it that you decided 97 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:24,159 Speaker 1: you were going to make another record or what is 98 00:06:24,200 --> 00:06:25,280 Speaker 1: that interim about. 99 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:32,360 Speaker 2: I think the album process, unless you've got a deadline 100 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:37,919 Speaker 2: that you have to, you know, grab, I think things 101 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:40,920 Speaker 2: just accumulate. I think you accumulate enough material, and you think, well, 102 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 2: I've got I've got sixteen songs here. Surely out of 103 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:47,560 Speaker 2: those sixteen, i've got twelve twelve good ones I can 104 00:06:47,560 --> 00:06:49,720 Speaker 2: put on a record, So let's book some studio time, 105 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 2: you know. I think it works like that. Really, COVID 106 00:06:53,160 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 2: gave me a lot more time to write, but obviously 107 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 2: I couldn't tour, So that was two and a half 108 00:06:59,600 --> 00:07:03,760 Speaker 2: years of not touring. But you know, I wrote a 109 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:06,160 Speaker 2: couple of EPs. I wrote this album, I wrote the 110 00:07:06,200 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 2: next album. I wrote a musical play, I'm one way ahead, 111 00:07:10,480 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 2: I'm so far ahead, I can't believe it. 112 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: Okay. The last song on the album talks about needing 113 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: to go on the road to make the money to 114 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:23,920 Speaker 1: make that whole work. So it didn't work for a 115 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 1: couple of years with COVID. Was that tough financially, Yeah, 116 00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:29,120 Speaker 1: really tough. You think, like a lot of musicians. I 117 00:07:29,480 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: had to had to dig into my pension. So many 118 00:07:33,040 --> 00:07:34,320 Speaker 1: people I knew did the same thing. 119 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 2: It was. It was tough, you know, on top of 120 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 2: an expensive divorce. But that was really tough. And I'm 121 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 2: still catching. 122 00:07:43,800 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: Up, okay. You know, you talk about an expensive divorce. 123 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:54,480 Speaker 1: You get into the lyrics on this record and it 124 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 1: seems to be a divorce record, and then finding love 125 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:03,320 Speaker 1: and it seems that, you know, you talk a lot. 126 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:05,120 Speaker 1: The best song on me I'm for Me is trust, 127 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 1: and you talk about trust. How much is this reflective 128 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:12,960 Speaker 1: of the relationship you were with and then you got divorced? 129 00:08:14,520 --> 00:08:18,040 Speaker 2: Probably nothing to do with that, really. I wrote the 130 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 2: song really about my wife, who's an adoptee, and adoptees 131 00:08:25,240 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 2: sometimes have a hard time trusting anybody, so so I 132 00:08:28,520 --> 00:08:30,720 Speaker 2: really write write it for her. I'm putting words in 133 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:35,880 Speaker 2: her mouth. Frankly, It's an old trick, but I'll resort 134 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 2: to it if I have to and you know, she 135 00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:45,360 Speaker 2: has a hard time trusting people. She kind of trusts 136 00:08:45,440 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 2: me now after seven years fifty so that's an achievement. 137 00:08:51,559 --> 00:08:52,520 Speaker 1: So how'd you meet her? 138 00:08:54,000 --> 00:09:00,880 Speaker 2: I mean it backstage, classic friend of a friend, and 139 00:09:01,920 --> 00:09:04,720 Speaker 2: we're both from North London, both come from the same town, 140 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:09,280 Speaker 2: you know, both come from the same background, share similar values, 141 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 2: and you know, just someone I have my I think 142 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 2: she's a wonderful person and she does do a lot 143 00:09:16,320 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 2: of work in the adopted your world, does a lot 144 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 2: of important work in that world, and I'm filled with admiration. 145 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 1: Did the new relationship have anything to do with the divorce? 146 00:09:37,720 --> 00:09:41,960 Speaker 2: You could say that I suppose. I think, you know, 147 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:44,320 Speaker 2: I was married to my previous wife for you know, 148 00:09:44,440 --> 00:09:49,720 Speaker 2: thirty plus years, and I think at some point you 149 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:53,920 Speaker 2: realize that that there's there's no life there. It's it's 150 00:09:53,960 --> 00:09:58,240 Speaker 2: a kind of a lifeless relationship and you're kind of 151 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:04,720 Speaker 2: going through the motions. So yeah, well, without being too 152 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:08,760 Speaker 2: specific about it, I should say that's true. 153 00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:12,400 Speaker 1: And your present wife has children. Are they still in 154 00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:13,960 Speaker 1: the home or are they outside the home? 155 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:18,160 Speaker 2: Her children are now just about left that they were 156 00:10:18,160 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 2: in their twenties, so they're now independent. Yeah, my kids 157 00:10:23,920 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 2: are much older. I got five kids. My youngest is thirty, 158 00:10:28,720 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 2: so my oldest is fifty something, so might have long 159 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:34,920 Speaker 2: flown the coop. 160 00:10:36,360 --> 00:10:38,880 Speaker 1: When you got involved with your present wife, you were 161 00:10:38,880 --> 00:10:41,319 Speaker 1: living with her. Were the kids still in the. 162 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:46,560 Speaker 2: Home, Yeah, some so, some were somewhat. 163 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 1: So what was it like starting all over with the 164 00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:51,120 Speaker 1: kids in your home? I mean that must have been 165 00:10:51,280 --> 00:10:53,520 Speaker 1: you know, some people say they don't want to do 166 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: that anymore. Been there done that? 167 00:10:56,080 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 2: You know, I'm I think it was unfortunate that the 168 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:03,880 Speaker 2: wee all got on very well. I mean I really 169 00:11:04,000 --> 00:11:06,600 Speaker 2: like us that Zarah's kids, so that they're great kids. 170 00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 2: And you know, it wasn't like we were there all 171 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:13,840 Speaker 2: the time. You know, sometimes I'm working. I was in 172 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:16,520 Speaker 2: England some some of the time. She was in the States. 173 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:20,080 Speaker 2: The kids went off to college at some point, so 174 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 2: it wasn't like we were, you know, under each other's 175 00:11:24,280 --> 00:11:29,880 Speaker 2: feet or anything. So just a nice relationships all round. 176 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:33,360 Speaker 1: So you have five kids, A couple of them are 177 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: well known from your first wife. What are the other 178 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:36,800 Speaker 1: three kids up do? 179 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:41,400 Speaker 2: Let's see what my daughter came He is a musician, 180 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:45,120 Speaker 2: My son Teddy's a musician, my son Jack's a musician 181 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:50,920 Speaker 2: slash interior designer. My daughter Moona's basically a mother, she's 182 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 2: got five kids, and my son Jesse's kind of does 183 00:11:56,600 --> 00:11:58,880 Speaker 2: it stuff that I don't understand. 184 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 1: And are they all off the payroll? 185 00:12:04,400 --> 00:12:07,200 Speaker 2: Yeah? Pretty much? Yeah, thank thank God that they'll start 186 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:11,959 Speaker 2: paying me at some point. I don't perhaps they'll support 187 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:14,200 Speaker 2: me in the assisted living home. 188 00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:20,359 Speaker 1: And how much contact do you have with them? 189 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:26,240 Speaker 2: My kids? Yeah, I'm pretty good, fairy frequent. I probably 190 00:12:26,280 --> 00:12:29,240 Speaker 2: see Teddy the most because when I'm in New Jersey, 191 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:33,520 Speaker 2: he's in New York, so we're fairly close together. My 192 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:37,280 Speaker 2: mother kids are all kind of around, you know, Southeast England, 193 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 2: so I'll see them all in the next couple of 194 00:12:39,520 --> 00:12:40,199 Speaker 2: weeks probably. 195 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:44,679 Speaker 1: So how most of the time you're in New Jersey now. 196 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:48,920 Speaker 2: It's about fifty to fifty I should say, yeah, between 197 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:49,960 Speaker 2: London and New Jersey. 198 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:57,640 Speaker 1: And with your previous wife, where were the locations. 199 00:12:58,080 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 2: Between London and Los Angeles? 200 00:13:00,360 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 1: And was it still fifty to fifty? 201 00:13:03,080 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 2: I say pretty much? 202 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:06,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, So you have a place in London. 203 00:13:06,559 --> 00:13:08,600 Speaker 2: I have a place in London from which I'm speaking 204 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:10,199 Speaker 2: to you right now. 205 00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:13,280 Speaker 1: And how long have you had that place? 206 00:13:14,080 --> 00:13:18,880 Speaker 2: Oh golly, at least thirty years, probably thirty five years. 207 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:22,559 Speaker 1: And when you're not there, is there somebody stays for you? 208 00:13:23,280 --> 00:13:24,720 Speaker 2: Well, where we have people look after it. 209 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:30,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, okay, So what's the difference to you living in 210 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:34,680 Speaker 1: Los Angeles is supposed to living in New Jersey. 211 00:13:35,760 --> 00:13:38,560 Speaker 2: I love Los Angeles. I love California as a state. 212 00:13:38,600 --> 00:13:42,440 Speaker 2: It's a beautiful state and it's full of variety, and 213 00:13:43,400 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 2: in many ways it's easy living. I mean it's expensive living, 214 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:49,040 Speaker 2: but it's kind of easy in so many ways. Compared 215 00:13:49,080 --> 00:13:53,400 Speaker 2: to Britain anyway, New Jersey for me is a lot 216 00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:58,199 Speaker 2: more convenient. I'm much closer for doing you know, Atlantic 217 00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 2: backwards and forwards stuff. I'm twenty minutes from the airport 218 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 2: and yeah, it's it's a handy place to be. I know, 219 00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:12,960 Speaker 2: just in New Jersey. I just live it. Live at 220 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 2: a condo and I've got a studio in the basement 221 00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 2: which is great, and some good friends and that's all 222 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:21,920 Speaker 2: I need. 223 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: And what's the difference between living in the US and 224 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 1: living in the UK? I think. 225 00:14:31,320 --> 00:14:34,240 Speaker 2: What's the truth that I think? You know, Europe's older, 226 00:14:35,360 --> 00:14:44,239 Speaker 2: that's the main thing. The The socialist historian Eric Hobsbaum 227 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:49,280 Speaker 2: said late in life he said that the best place 228 00:14:49,320 --> 00:14:53,480 Speaker 2: is to live a constitutional monarchies because they give you 229 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:58,080 Speaker 2: the greatest chance of freedom. And I feel that really 230 00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 2: about Britain's a kind of stability to bring and you know, 231 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:09,160 Speaker 2: there's a security so that people there's a lot of 232 00:15:09,200 --> 00:15:12,440 Speaker 2: things people don't worry about. That the kind of accept 233 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 2: a certain continuum that Britain's been around for a couple 234 00:15:17,360 --> 00:15:19,440 Speaker 2: of thousand years and it will continue to be around 235 00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:23,520 Speaker 2: in the future. Well, with America, it feels much more unstable, 236 00:15:24,040 --> 00:15:27,160 Speaker 2: and it feels like so much more like it like 237 00:15:27,200 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 2: a new country and has all the insecurities of a 238 00:15:30,880 --> 00:15:35,680 Speaker 2: new country. And you know, right now politically America is 239 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:40,760 Speaker 2: very divided. Although politics in Britain is pretty bad, it's 240 00:15:40,840 --> 00:15:45,440 Speaker 2: never at that level. So I'm concerned about about America, 241 00:15:45,520 --> 00:15:49,200 Speaker 2: about how divisive it's become, and it seems to be 242 00:15:49,280 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 2: really tearing itself apart, and perhaps it'll end up as 243 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:56,120 Speaker 2: being a bit more fragmented than it is now. 244 00:16:03,400 --> 00:16:07,480 Speaker 1: When you say there's more freedom in a constitutional monarchy, 245 00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:08,960 Speaker 1: can you amplify that? 246 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:15,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, you think of the British royal family and you think, 247 00:16:15,400 --> 00:16:17,680 Speaker 2: you know that these are over privileged people. You know 248 00:16:17,720 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 2: that I mean, my god, you know what, we pay 249 00:16:19,880 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 2: them all this money and they dressed up in these 250 00:16:21,840 --> 00:16:26,200 Speaker 2: uniforms and they do these ceremonies, and is it all 251 00:16:26,320 --> 00:16:30,080 Speaker 2: really necessary? You know? I think, particularly if you're an American, 252 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:34,800 Speaker 2: you could look at that and think it's ridiculous. But 253 00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 2: I think in Britain, you think, you know, the Queen, 254 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:40,560 Speaker 2: the King, you know, it is a kind of kind 255 00:16:40,600 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 2: of a continuity, and politicians come and go, and their 256 00:16:45,600 --> 00:16:48,520 Speaker 2: egos come and go, and their incompetence comes and goes. 257 00:16:48,560 --> 00:16:50,440 Speaker 2: But there's a kind of stability about the fact that 258 00:16:50,440 --> 00:16:56,560 Speaker 2: the Queen was there for like seventy years and you know, 259 00:16:56,680 --> 00:16:58,680 Speaker 2: went through god knows how many prime ministers. You know, 260 00:16:58,680 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 2: you have a fair price. The first prime Minister is 261 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:10,320 Speaker 2: Winston Churchill. So you know, there's there's this very very accomplished, 262 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:16,160 Speaker 2: very knowledgeable figurehead in the Queen for seventy years, and Charles, 263 00:17:16,440 --> 00:17:19,640 Speaker 2: I think also fills the same role. It's just a 264 00:17:19,680 --> 00:17:24,000 Speaker 2: sense of inheritance and continuity, and it means that there's 265 00:17:24,080 --> 00:17:27,240 Speaker 2: less emphasis on the politicians. I think in America sometimes 266 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:31,240 Speaker 2: the politicians get treated almost like royalty. But you know, 267 00:17:31,680 --> 00:17:35,200 Speaker 2: mister President's you know, people kind of genuflector a bit 268 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:38,160 Speaker 2: to just the office of president. 269 00:17:40,359 --> 00:17:42,320 Speaker 1: Okay, wait a second, we're in the US, so we're 270 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 1: one step removed. And we read about modern European history 271 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:50,560 Speaker 1: when the kings and queens had all this power. But 272 00:17:50,640 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 1: to us the queen feels like a figurehead with no 273 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:59,440 Speaker 1: political power. How do the people in the UK view 274 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:02,560 Speaker 1: her or here now it's a king. 275 00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:08,680 Speaker 2: But yeah, yeah, the view is a good idea. The 276 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:12,440 Speaker 2: kings and queens of Britain I have have not had 277 00:18:13,320 --> 00:18:18,200 Speaker 2: constitutional power for a long time, so that they've always 278 00:18:18,200 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 2: been figureheads. As I said, they say the Queen reigne, 279 00:18:21,840 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 2: she does not rule, but I should say now the 280 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:27,920 Speaker 2: king reigns, he does not rule. So it's it's a 281 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 2: symbolic can continue them if you like, in theory that 282 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:34,920 Speaker 2: the king can can dissolve parliament. He can say that's it, 283 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 2: you know, you're out, but he'll never do it. Like 284 00:18:39,359 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 2: a lot of things about British politics, a lot isn't 285 00:18:42,040 --> 00:18:47,240 Speaker 2: written down. It's just kind of tradition and and you 286 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:53,639 Speaker 2: know a previous experience really so yeah, it's it's a 287 00:18:53,680 --> 00:18:57,600 Speaker 2: totally symbolic continuity. But but but it does take the 288 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:03,240 Speaker 2: emphasis away from the politicians as themselves. And what about Brexit? 289 00:19:04,359 --> 00:19:12,680 Speaker 2: What about Brexit? Absolute mess, absolute mess. I'm a stupidity incompetence. 290 00:19:14,920 --> 00:19:16,639 Speaker 2: If you were going to leave the European Union, at 291 00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:19,400 Speaker 2: least have a plan, at least look at it thoroughly 292 00:19:19,560 --> 00:19:24,399 Speaker 2: and figure out what you're actually going to do. This was, 293 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:28,280 Speaker 2: you know, the Conservative Party of Britain basically in fighting 294 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:32,200 Speaker 2: and mister Cameron thinking well that the way I'll unite 295 00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:34,840 Speaker 2: the party is to have a referendum over Europe, which 296 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:37,720 Speaker 2: is absolutely stupid. No one expected people to vote for 297 00:19:37,800 --> 00:19:42,439 Speaker 2: outs anyway, but they did. I had to. I had 298 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:47,639 Speaker 2: to hold to that and it's a disaster. There's a 299 00:19:47,680 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 2: movement to rejoin the EU and I might be a 300 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 2: fan of that actually. 301 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:57,280 Speaker 1: And we hear, you know, labor just got in. But 302 00:19:57,400 --> 00:20:01,919 Speaker 1: we hear that the NHS is underfunded. We hear that 303 00:20:02,040 --> 00:20:05,679 Speaker 1: immigration did not decrease, which was one of the big 304 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:12,160 Speaker 1: points of Brexit. What's the status of the country today. 305 00:20:12,880 --> 00:20:15,840 Speaker 2: I think you just hit hit upon the two big 306 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:21,679 Speaker 2: issues right now, which is immigration. But Britain does not 307 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:25,359 Speaker 2: have a successful immigration policy and that they're gonna have 308 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:29,000 Speaker 2: to deal with that. It's serious stuff. And the NHS 309 00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:32,480 Speaker 2: has been underfunded for years and years and years. The 310 00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:35,879 Speaker 2: problem is the medicine keyps becoming more and more expensive. 311 00:20:36,520 --> 00:20:41,400 Speaker 2: You know, to treat certain patients you need big expensive machines. 312 00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:45,320 Speaker 2: It costs a fortune and the NHS has not been 313 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:49,600 Speaker 2: able to keep up. It's a brilliant idea, but it 314 00:20:49,680 --> 00:20:50,560 Speaker 2: just needs more funding. 315 00:20:51,600 --> 00:20:54,000 Speaker 1: And if you become ill, do you go to a 316 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:56,439 Speaker 1: private doctor or the NHS? 317 00:20:59,200 --> 00:21:03,520 Speaker 2: What if I can afford, I'll go you a private doctor, okay, 318 00:21:05,480 --> 00:21:08,119 Speaker 2: or I'll get ill in America? Where where where I'm 319 00:21:08,119 --> 00:21:08,680 Speaker 2: on medicare? 320 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:12,480 Speaker 1: So you grew up in notting Hill. 321 00:21:15,119 --> 00:21:19,800 Speaker 2: Briefly. Yeah, when we were five we moved to Highgate. 322 00:21:19,800 --> 00:21:22,720 Speaker 1: And for those of us you know geography challenge, where 323 00:21:22,800 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 1: is there? 324 00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:28,639 Speaker 2: Well, notting Hill is a few miles west of central London. 325 00:21:29,000 --> 00:21:32,719 Speaker 2: Highgate is about five miles north of central London and 326 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:35,199 Speaker 2: it's kind of a leafy suburb or on the edge 327 00:21:35,240 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 2: of a leafy suburb. There's a big park called Hampster's Heath, 328 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 2: which is yeah, you can't build on it. It's like 329 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 2: too sandy to build on. So it survived in close 330 00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 2: proximities London. And that's where I live now in London. 331 00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:53,639 Speaker 1: And what do your parents do for a living. 332 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:58,520 Speaker 2: My mum was a housewife, my dad was a policeman. 333 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:03,800 Speaker 1: So when marijuana and other things became a big deal, 334 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:07,239 Speaker 1: and your father was a policeman, how did you square that? 335 00:22:10,520 --> 00:22:17,119 Speaker 2: Well, he said, probably in the seventies, you know, he 336 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:20,639 Speaker 2: said to me. Oh yeah, people talking about marijuana all 337 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:22,240 Speaker 2: the time. He said, Well, we used to call it 338 00:22:22,280 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 2: Indian hemp back in the day, and it's pretty talking 339 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:29,040 Speaker 2: about the nineteen sixties or even the fifties, he said, yeah, 340 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:32,280 Speaker 2: you know, well we used to confiscate some sometimes from 341 00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:35,359 Speaker 2: the West Indian immigrants, you know, and we'd have a 342 00:22:35,359 --> 00:22:38,000 Speaker 2: little smoke at the police station. And he said, it 343 00:22:38,040 --> 00:22:42,600 Speaker 2: didn't do much for me, he said. 344 00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:43,360 Speaker 1: And so how many kids in the family. 345 00:22:45,560 --> 00:22:49,159 Speaker 2: In Oh, my siblings just a sister. I have an 346 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:49,760 Speaker 2: older sister. 347 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:53,159 Speaker 1: And okay, you were born in forty nine. Did you 348 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 1: still feel the after effects of the war. 349 00:22:57,359 --> 00:23:03,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, London was pretty bombed, you know, during the war. 350 00:23:04,160 --> 00:23:07,520 Speaker 2: So as kids were we play on these bomb sites. 351 00:23:07,560 --> 00:23:10,199 Speaker 2: I mean, it's really dangerous and our parents didn't know 352 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:13,800 Speaker 2: necessarily what we were doing, but you know, we play 353 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:17,880 Speaker 2: in the broken glass and you know, thank thank god, 354 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:21,520 Speaker 2: we never encountered an unexploded bomber or an incendiary or anything. 355 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:26,120 Speaker 2: But you know what, we just you know what, it's 356 00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:28,879 Speaker 2: your childhood. You've got nothing else to compare it to. 357 00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:33,119 Speaker 2: So it just seemed fine, you know. And the street 358 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 2: we lived on was like all shrad or damage on 359 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 2: the buildings, and at the end of the street was 360 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:43,960 Speaker 2: actually a bomb site. But that was just our child well, 361 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:45,639 Speaker 2: we just had fun. We enjoyed it. 362 00:23:45,920 --> 00:23:48,639 Speaker 1: And when did the fog live? When did it go 363 00:23:48,720 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 1: from black and white to color? I think. 364 00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:57,600 Speaker 2: It probably took till sixty seven. I'm thinking, you know, 365 00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:02,119 Speaker 2: sixty three when the Beatles, Mary Korn's, you know, the 366 00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 2: whole fashion and music thing. London became the center of 367 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:08,960 Speaker 2: that whole world. I think it was still black and 368 00:24:08,960 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 2: white then, and I think sixty seven with sort of 369 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:17,679 Speaker 2: psychedelia flower power, I think then suddenly it turned it 370 00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:22,000 Speaker 2: turned to color far as I remember, and you know, 371 00:24:22,040 --> 00:24:24,600 Speaker 2: the fifties was very gray as far as I remember 372 00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:28,040 Speaker 2: as a kid, that just seemed like the weather was great. 373 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:33,040 Speaker 2: It's just seemed like the people's energy was kind of down. 374 00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:37,399 Speaker 2: But as kids were we just enjoyed it anyway. But 375 00:24:37,560 --> 00:24:41,160 Speaker 2: looking back, it did seem basically kind of post war 376 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:45,639 Speaker 2: you know, poversy really And what was it like when 377 00:24:45,680 --> 00:24:56,639 Speaker 2: the Beatles hit exciting? Exciting? I think, well, you know, 378 00:24:56,840 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 2: even when I was I was like thirteen, fourteen years old, 379 00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:05,480 Speaker 2: it was very easy to get caught up in pop 380 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:07,679 Speaker 2: culture because you had the radio, you had music on 381 00:25:07,680 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 2: the radio, you had some very good TV shows for teenagers. 382 00:25:13,280 --> 00:25:16,440 Speaker 2: And by the time I was fifteen, I was going 383 00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:22,400 Speaker 2: out to hear bands, going out to clubs, folk clubs, 384 00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:26,399 Speaker 2: rock clubs. I knew you had a lot of choice 385 00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:29,240 Speaker 2: in London. You had a huge variety of things that 386 00:25:29,320 --> 00:25:32,600 Speaker 2: you could go and see, so you kind of felt 387 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:33,960 Speaker 2: you were at the epicenter really. 388 00:25:35,080 --> 00:25:38,200 Speaker 1: So from your house you could get the tube or 389 00:25:38,240 --> 00:25:40,120 Speaker 1: how would you actually get to these clubs? And how 390 00:25:40,119 --> 00:25:40,840 Speaker 1: long would it take? 391 00:25:42,600 --> 00:25:44,679 Speaker 2: Yeah, you could take the tube or the bus. The 392 00:25:44,720 --> 00:25:46,879 Speaker 2: tube is very quick. I mean from my from our 393 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:49,960 Speaker 2: house at that point, we could you could be in 394 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:54,240 Speaker 2: town in like fifteen minutes, twenty minutes from the kind 395 00:25:54,240 --> 00:25:57,080 Speaker 2: of inner suburbs. Well, when my parents moved us to 396 00:25:57,119 --> 00:25:59,320 Speaker 2: the outer suburbs, it took it took about you know, 397 00:25:59,359 --> 00:26:01,080 Speaker 2: half an hour thirty five minutes. 398 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:05,480 Speaker 1: So did your parents ever care that you went alone, 399 00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:11,840 Speaker 1: or they say, hey, go be your own person. I'd 400 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:13,040 Speaker 1: always I'd always. 401 00:26:12,840 --> 00:26:15,720 Speaker 2: Deceived my parents really about what I was doing and 402 00:26:15,720 --> 00:26:20,000 Speaker 2: where I was going. So sometimes I missed the last 403 00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:23,160 Speaker 2: train home, so I'd have to walk home, which made 404 00:26:23,320 --> 00:26:25,040 Speaker 2: I'll be getting in at like one o'clock two in 405 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:29,200 Speaker 2: the morning, and thank god, my parents were heavy sleepers, 406 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:32,199 Speaker 2: and I kind of sneak in and they say, what 407 00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:33,640 Speaker 2: time did you get in last night? I said, oh, 408 00:26:33,640 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 2: you know, eleven, eleven thirty. I said, oh, okay, so 409 00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 2: I did that for years. Okay, how good a. 410 00:26:39,520 --> 00:26:43,560 Speaker 1: Student were you? 411 00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:44,240 Speaker 2: Not very good? 412 00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:47,119 Speaker 1: And was there always music in the house? 413 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:52,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, my parents were musical, you know, they weren't professional, 414 00:26:52,840 --> 00:26:56,160 Speaker 2: but my mom was a good singer and my father 415 00:26:56,280 --> 00:27:02,639 Speaker 2: was an amateur guitar player. So we have Let's Pool records, 416 00:27:02,680 --> 00:27:07,439 Speaker 2: Jago Reinhart records, lot Lonnie Johnson records from my father's 417 00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 2: collection and from my sister's collection, who was five years 418 00:27:10,040 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 2: older than me. We had all the good rock and roll. 419 00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:17,960 Speaker 2: But so we had Buddy Holly, Elvis, Jean Vincent, Jerry Lee, 420 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:24,000 Speaker 2: all the good rock and roll as well. So always 421 00:27:24,040 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 2: music in the house. 422 00:27:25,400 --> 00:27:27,280 Speaker 1: And when did you start to play an instrument. 423 00:27:29,720 --> 00:27:34,440 Speaker 2: My father brought home a guitar that was damaged when 424 00:27:34,480 --> 00:27:37,200 Speaker 2: I was ten, and he kind of glued it back 425 00:27:37,200 --> 00:27:39,359 Speaker 2: together again, and then I just picked it up and 426 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:43,280 Speaker 2: started playing because it was something I wanted to do 427 00:27:43,320 --> 00:27:45,320 Speaker 2: for a long time. I've been asking my parents for 428 00:27:45,359 --> 00:27:50,000 Speaker 2: a guitar since I was five, So at ten, I 429 00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:50,840 Speaker 2: finally got one. 430 00:27:52,160 --> 00:27:54,080 Speaker 1: Why were you asking them at age five? 431 00:27:57,000 --> 00:28:03,800 Speaker 2: Rock and roll? You know? You know Elvis had a guitar, 432 00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 2: but Buddy Holly had a guitar, and so, you know, 433 00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:09,920 Speaker 2: posing with a tennis racket in the in front of 434 00:28:09,960 --> 00:28:13,719 Speaker 2: the mirror. I had to suffice for a while, but 435 00:28:13,760 --> 00:28:16,520 Speaker 2: then I was very glad to get my hands on 436 00:28:16,560 --> 00:28:17,040 Speaker 2: a real one. 437 00:28:18,320 --> 00:28:20,800 Speaker 1: So your father glued the guitar back together. Did you 438 00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:23,160 Speaker 1: ever take lessons? I did? 439 00:28:23,240 --> 00:28:25,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, I took classical lessons for a couple of years, 440 00:28:27,080 --> 00:28:30,200 Speaker 2: which was great. That really got my fingers working properly. 441 00:28:31,440 --> 00:28:33,359 Speaker 2: I'm very glad to this day, I'm very glad that 442 00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 2: I did that. 443 00:28:34,840 --> 00:28:37,320 Speaker 1: And can you read music to this day? 444 00:28:37,400 --> 00:28:42,640 Speaker 2: I can't. I can, Yeah, I'm not particularly good read. 445 00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:45,560 Speaker 2: I can write it fast than I can read it. 446 00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:49,200 Speaker 1: Okay, So if you're making a record, you ever write 447 00:28:49,200 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 1: down charts. 448 00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:55,920 Speaker 2: Not usually, I mean sometimes we write you know, like 449 00:28:55,920 --> 00:29:00,000 Speaker 2: like you know, a Nashville style chart, you know where 450 00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:03,280 Speaker 2: you just you know, you have the bars and you 451 00:29:03,320 --> 00:29:05,080 Speaker 2: have the you know the one called the four called 452 00:29:05,120 --> 00:29:10,520 Speaker 2: the five chord get kind of shorthand charts. Really, if 453 00:29:10,560 --> 00:29:12,840 Speaker 2: I'm bringing musicians in like a string quartel or something 454 00:29:12,840 --> 00:29:16,320 Speaker 2: there that then I'll notate that properly. 455 00:29:17,200 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 1: Okay, So you're playing in the guitar, At what point 456 00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:22,320 Speaker 1: do you start playing with other people? 457 00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:28,240 Speaker 2: Pretty quickly, as soon as I started, my friend who 458 00:29:28,240 --> 00:29:33,120 Speaker 2: live around the corner started as well, so we took 459 00:29:33,160 --> 00:29:35,480 Speaker 2: lessons together and I was like a week ahead of him, 460 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:38,400 Speaker 2: so I got to play lead and he played rhythm. 461 00:29:39,760 --> 00:29:43,000 Speaker 1: And when did you start forming a band or start 462 00:29:43,080 --> 00:29:43,720 Speaker 1: playing out? 463 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:47,959 Speaker 2: I think, yeah, well, I think when I was twelve. 464 00:29:48,160 --> 00:29:52,479 Speaker 2: I think I was in a band, like an instrumental band. 465 00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:55,840 Speaker 2: And I think when I was thirteen or we did 466 00:29:55,880 --> 00:29:58,320 Speaker 2: our first show and that was also our last show 467 00:29:58,400 --> 00:30:03,480 Speaker 2: because it was it was so bad experience traumatic that 468 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:07,400 Speaker 2: we basically broke up at that point. And then I 469 00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:10,640 Speaker 2: played with other kids at my school. I was in 470 00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:12,800 Speaker 2: a band with Hugh Cornwell, who was in the Stranglers 471 00:30:15,240 --> 00:30:17,120 Speaker 2: that lasted a couple of years, and then I met 472 00:30:17,160 --> 00:30:21,040 Speaker 2: the Fairport guys, probably when I was sixteen, started playing 473 00:30:21,080 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 2: with them. 474 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:25,520 Speaker 1: At what point in this story do you say this 475 00:30:25,600 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 1: is going to be what I do for a living. 476 00:30:32,320 --> 00:30:35,880 Speaker 2: Almost at no point, really, you know, it wasn't a 477 00:30:35,920 --> 00:30:41,680 Speaker 2: career choice. If you see interviews with the Beatles in 478 00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:44,960 Speaker 2: ninely sixty four sixty five that they say, well, we'll 479 00:30:44,960 --> 00:30:47,680 Speaker 2: do this another couple of years and then we'll move over. 480 00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:51,200 Speaker 2: We'll just write for other people, you know, it wasn't 481 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:53,880 Speaker 2: a career choice. That there was no sense of longevity 482 00:30:54,920 --> 00:31:00,920 Speaker 2: being in popular music. So I think we thought we'd 483 00:31:00,960 --> 00:31:03,800 Speaker 2: do it for a couple of years. Really, I'm eighteen, 484 00:31:03,880 --> 00:31:08,640 Speaker 2: nineteen twenty. At some point, I'm like twenty two, and 485 00:31:08,680 --> 00:31:11,360 Speaker 2: I'm still going. Twenty five, I'm still going, but I'm 486 00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:13,360 Speaker 2: still looking over my shoulder, and I'm still thinking that, 487 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:17,720 Speaker 2: you know, this cannot last. And I'm thirty thirty five, 488 00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 2: you know, but I think I was forty when my 489 00:31:20,160 --> 00:31:22,680 Speaker 2: mother said, no, when are you going to get When 490 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:24,440 Speaker 2: are you going to get a real job? You haven't really, 491 00:31:24,920 --> 00:31:26,760 Speaker 2: you know, what are you going to settle down and 492 00:31:27,200 --> 00:31:29,920 Speaker 2: stop this music nonsense? You know, this is this is 493 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:31,600 Speaker 2: when she came to see me at the Royal Festival 494 00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:39,560 Speaker 2: Hall in London. So so I think in my nightmare, 495 00:31:39,560 --> 00:31:42,120 Speaker 2: so I'm still kind of looking over my shoulder thinking 496 00:31:42,720 --> 00:31:45,320 Speaker 2: that this isn't a real job. What am I doing? 497 00:31:45,440 --> 00:31:48,400 Speaker 2: At some point I've got to go back to university 498 00:31:48,520 --> 00:31:51,840 Speaker 2: or something, you know, and do more study. I don't know. 499 00:31:52,720 --> 00:31:54,720 Speaker 1: Did things ever get tough in you how to get 500 00:31:54,720 --> 00:31:55,400 Speaker 1: a day job? 501 00:31:57,080 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 2: Not quite? Somehow I always managed to survive when I 502 00:32:02,000 --> 00:32:08,200 Speaker 2: left school. I was a stained glass stained glass artist 503 00:32:09,080 --> 00:32:18,440 Speaker 2: for a year. What we did graphic design and stained glass, 504 00:32:19,320 --> 00:32:21,959 Speaker 2: and I worked at the Zoo for a while. But mostly, 505 00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 2: you know, I survived on music, and when I wasn't 506 00:32:25,120 --> 00:32:29,800 Speaker 2: in a band, I could survive on playing sessions, studio sessions. 507 00:32:30,560 --> 00:32:35,200 Speaker 1: Okay, So, for lack of a better term, Fairport and 508 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:39,840 Speaker 1: those other racks were folk oriented. When you started in bands, 509 00:32:39,880 --> 00:32:41,920 Speaker 1: were you playing that music or were you playing more 510 00:32:42,080 --> 00:32:45,920 Speaker 1: rock and roll type stuff. I think. 511 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:50,520 Speaker 2: Growing up in London listening to a wide range of 512 00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 2: music meant that I could play a wide range of music. 513 00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:55,720 Speaker 2: I could play folk music, I could play rock and roll, 514 00:32:55,720 --> 00:32:58,560 Speaker 2: I could play a bit of jazz, I could play classical, 515 00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 2: so I was kind of ready for anything, really, and 516 00:33:02,920 --> 00:33:06,360 Speaker 2: when Fairport started, we really were a folk rock band 517 00:33:07,360 --> 00:33:11,120 Speaker 2: and I was happy to play that. That seemed to 518 00:33:11,280 --> 00:33:14,400 Speaker 2: me a great choice of music. And we love lyrics. 519 00:33:14,600 --> 00:33:16,640 Speaker 2: We were a real lyric band, so we would be 520 00:33:16,720 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 2: covering you know, Leonard Cohen and Bob Dylan, Jonny Mitchell. 521 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:25,560 Speaker 2: We'd be covering songs by the great singer songwriters. 522 00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:36,160 Speaker 1: Okay, something that always fascinated me. We had a big 523 00:33:36,440 --> 00:33:42,280 Speaker 1: folk movement late fifties early sixties in US, completely wiped 524 00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:45,320 Speaker 1: off the map by the Beatles, and then in the 525 00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:50,880 Speaker 1: late sixties there was the folk era from England, Fairport Convention, Steele, iye, 526 00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:54,240 Speaker 1: span all these other acts. What caused that. 527 00:33:55,680 --> 00:34:04,400 Speaker 2: Becaused it? I think, well, you know, since the grammar phone, 528 00:34:04,480 --> 00:34:07,480 Speaker 2: or maybe since like Stephen Foster, you know, a lot 529 00:34:07,480 --> 00:34:13,120 Speaker 2: of UK music has been imported, and you know, songs 530 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:15,320 Speaker 2: like you know, Carolina Moon Keeps Shining that that you 531 00:34:15,320 --> 00:34:18,320 Speaker 2: know that these songs were kind of romantic and almost 532 00:34:18,360 --> 00:34:22,040 Speaker 2: mythological to the Brits. It was like somewhere somewhere else 533 00:34:22,080 --> 00:34:24,800 Speaker 2: you could go that in your mind at least, that 534 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:30,120 Speaker 2: was a better place somehow, and you know, all through 535 00:34:30,200 --> 00:34:36,240 Speaker 2: the jazz era, the swing era, music was more popular 536 00:34:36,320 --> 00:34:38,719 Speaker 2: from the other side of the Atlantic, and I think 537 00:34:38,880 --> 00:34:41,080 Speaker 2: when you have rock and roll that the same thing happened. 538 00:34:42,680 --> 00:34:45,799 Speaker 2: And I think even the British folk revival of the 539 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:51,440 Speaker 2: fifties was sparked by people like Pete Seeger and the Weavers, 540 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:56,040 Speaker 2: and it took till the fifties for people like you 541 00:34:56,080 --> 00:34:58,560 Speaker 2: and mccol and A. L. Lloyd to say, okay, well 542 00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:01,440 Speaker 2: we're gonna start out of folk club and you have 543 00:35:01,480 --> 00:35:04,440 Speaker 2: to sing songs from where you come from. You've got 544 00:35:04,480 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 2: to sing British songs. If you're Scottish, you've got to 545 00:35:06,480 --> 00:35:13,360 Speaker 2: sing Scottish songs. If you're English, English songs. And that 546 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:19,279 Speaker 2: was a big change, you know, And for Fairport it 547 00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:21,160 Speaker 2: seemed to us a logical thing to do in the 548 00:35:21,200 --> 00:35:27,279 Speaker 2: sixties was to contemporize folk music, was to bring it 549 00:35:27,320 --> 00:35:32,280 Speaker 2: into the twentieth century by playing it on amplified instruments 550 00:35:32,280 --> 00:35:36,480 Speaker 2: and drums. So really that was that that revival which 551 00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:39,520 Speaker 2: started sort of sixty eight sixty nine fair Butt start 552 00:35:39,520 --> 00:35:45,160 Speaker 2: started playing traditional music as a rock band and still 553 00:35:45,200 --> 00:35:49,719 Speaker 2: I spam followed, other bands followed, but it took us 554 00:35:49,719 --> 00:35:52,040 Speaker 2: that long, I think to really shake off the American 555 00:35:52,080 --> 00:35:53,560 Speaker 2: shackles in some ways. 556 00:35:54,719 --> 00:35:59,319 Speaker 1: Well there's also Britange and Pentangle. To what degree were 557 00:35:59,400 --> 00:36:03,080 Speaker 1: you out in the forest alone or were there other 558 00:36:03,239 --> 00:36:06,440 Speaker 1: English bands pushing you forward and leading the way in 559 00:36:06,520 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 1: this type of music? 560 00:36:08,680 --> 00:36:12,080 Speaker 2: Not really, no, I mean I think we thought Pentangle 561 00:36:12,160 --> 00:36:18,120 Speaker 2: were more of a kind of folk slash jazz fusion band, 562 00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:20,360 Speaker 2: if you like that, And we thought they were a 563 00:36:20,400 --> 00:36:23,360 Speaker 2: bit wimpy, you know that they didn't play particularly loud, 564 00:36:24,080 --> 00:36:27,960 Speaker 2: so we weren't influenced by by them. I mean, I 565 00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:30,839 Speaker 2: love but yanch as a player, and I've seen him 566 00:36:30,880 --> 00:36:34,000 Speaker 2: for years in folk clubs, and I love Danny Thompson, 567 00:36:35,520 --> 00:36:39,319 Speaker 2: but we didn't really pay much attention to Pentangle. You know, 568 00:36:39,640 --> 00:36:43,560 Speaker 2: all those guitar players David Graham, John Rambourn, Bert Yan 569 00:36:43,800 --> 00:36:47,880 Speaker 2: Martin Carthy. I saw a lot of in folk clubs 570 00:36:48,200 --> 00:36:52,000 Speaker 2: when I was a teenager, so I was strongly influenced 571 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:54,560 Speaker 2: by them at the time. And it was part of 572 00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:58,080 Speaker 2: that mix, that that London mix of you know, being 573 00:36:58,120 --> 00:37:00,520 Speaker 2: able to hear all these different different things. You know, 574 00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:03,840 Speaker 2: they went in there with the Who and the Yardbirds 575 00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:06,680 Speaker 2: and anything else you could see in London at the time, 576 00:37:06,840 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 2: you know, so it was really fair boss idea. It's 577 00:37:12,360 --> 00:37:18,280 Speaker 2: idea to amplify and play traditional ballads. 578 00:37:18,880 --> 00:37:22,520 Speaker 1: Okay, let's go back. You're going to clubs. What acts 579 00:37:22,520 --> 00:37:28,080 Speaker 1: did you see rock clubs? 580 00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:31,120 Speaker 2: There was a great club called the Marquee Club, of course, 581 00:37:32,200 --> 00:37:35,720 Speaker 2: in Soho, which started out as a jazz club, started 582 00:37:35,719 --> 00:37:38,880 Speaker 2: by a guy called Chris Barber, and by about nineteen 583 00:37:38,960 --> 00:37:43,319 Speaker 2: sixty five you had The Who playing there as in 584 00:37:43,320 --> 00:37:45,880 Speaker 2: a residency, a little club like three hundred, three hundred 585 00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:50,279 Speaker 2: people standing. Maybe you had the Yard Buds on Fridays 586 00:37:50,360 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 2: were there at Clapton then with Jeff Beck, then with 587 00:37:52,600 --> 00:37:55,920 Speaker 2: Jimmy Page lost the guitar players to go and watch 588 00:37:55,960 --> 00:38:01,120 Speaker 2: their Spencer Davis group with Steve Winwood would play there. 589 00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:06,719 Speaker 2: The Nice Who, kind of the the the precursor to 590 00:38:06,760 --> 00:38:11,759 Speaker 2: Emerson Lincoln Palmer, lots of good music. I saw a 591 00:38:11,760 --> 00:38:16,239 Speaker 2: billboard for one particular week of nineteen sixty five, and 592 00:38:16,280 --> 00:38:19,600 Speaker 2: I realized that I'd seen three shows that week. And 593 00:38:19,680 --> 00:38:21,520 Speaker 2: I saw The Who on Tuesday, I saw the Yarbas 594 00:38:21,560 --> 00:38:25,320 Speaker 2: on Friday, I saw the Bill Evans Trio on Thursday. 595 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:27,400 Speaker 2: I mean, well, what a week that was. That was 596 00:38:27,480 --> 00:38:29,440 Speaker 2: just fantastic education. 597 00:38:29,880 --> 00:38:32,640 Speaker 1: Okay, when you saw these bands, all these bands went 598 00:38:32,680 --> 00:38:36,080 Speaker 1: on to be household names, and certainly and who live 599 00:38:36,120 --> 00:38:39,239 Speaker 1: at Leads they had the poster from the Marque when 600 00:38:39,239 --> 00:38:41,960 Speaker 1: you saw them at the Marquis. Did you think they 601 00:38:42,000 --> 00:38:45,560 Speaker 1: would be as big as they would become? Were they 602 00:38:45,800 --> 00:38:47,200 Speaker 1: as good as they became? 603 00:38:51,400 --> 00:38:53,640 Speaker 2: In some ways? I think when the who were writing 604 00:38:53,840 --> 00:39:00,759 Speaker 2: really great three minute pop songs before they became you know, 605 00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:03,040 Speaker 2: you know, like an arena band or a stadium band. 606 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:05,840 Speaker 2: I think that they were just a great club band. 607 00:39:06,160 --> 00:39:08,399 Speaker 2: And you know that they had a lot of visual 608 00:39:08,440 --> 00:39:12,440 Speaker 2: stuff that they had all that great pop art ideas 609 00:39:12,520 --> 00:39:16,640 Speaker 2: you know from people like Peter Blake. So that was 610 00:39:16,760 --> 00:39:19,759 Speaker 2: very very exciting. And they played very loud and they 611 00:39:19,800 --> 00:39:22,759 Speaker 2: would destroy their instruments on a regular basis, which is 612 00:39:22,840 --> 00:39:26,640 Speaker 2: quite exciting too. So you know, a very anarchic, very 613 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:31,399 Speaker 2: very visual and as a fifteen sixteen year old, I mean, 614 00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:33,320 Speaker 2: just what you wanted to see really, you know, it 615 00:39:33,560 --> 00:39:36,200 Speaker 2: was that kind of thing, you know, you know, the 616 00:39:36,320 --> 00:39:39,080 Speaker 2: yard Bers were just a pretty good R and B band. 617 00:39:40,840 --> 00:39:44,280 Speaker 2: I think when we heard the real stuff from Chicago, 618 00:39:44,719 --> 00:39:48,239 Speaker 2: when we actually heard Howling Wolf Records, we raised that 619 00:39:48,320 --> 00:39:50,840 Speaker 2: Yelberds were actually a bit kind of wimpy, you know, 620 00:39:51,200 --> 00:39:55,560 Speaker 2: they didn't have that kind of testosterone, you know, the 621 00:39:55,640 --> 00:39:58,520 Speaker 2: running through the music that you heard on Muddy Waters 622 00:39:58,560 --> 00:40:03,640 Speaker 2: and records. But yeah, exciting stuff. And you can see 623 00:40:03,640 --> 00:40:05,920 Speaker 2: great jazz as well. In London, all the good jazz 624 00:40:05,960 --> 00:40:08,879 Speaker 2: came through and you can see great classical concerts as well. 625 00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:13,879 Speaker 2: So it was a real small gas board of excitement there. 626 00:40:14,280 --> 00:40:15,839 Speaker 1: Did you ever see the Beatles live? 627 00:40:17,160 --> 00:40:21,080 Speaker 2: No? I never did. I probably wouldn't have been able 628 00:40:21,080 --> 00:40:23,920 Speaker 2: to hear them anyway. Reports say that you just couldn't 629 00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:26,880 Speaker 2: hear a thing, but it sure was exciting. 630 00:40:27,040 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 1: And what about the Stones? 631 00:40:29,520 --> 00:40:32,640 Speaker 2: I saw the Stones quite early on. I didn't think 632 00:40:32,640 --> 00:40:35,520 Speaker 2: they were very good. Actually I still don't think they're 633 00:40:35,560 --> 00:40:40,160 Speaker 2: very good, but I think live that they're not that interesting. 634 00:40:40,160 --> 00:40:43,360 Speaker 2: But they've made some great records. There's some absolutely definitive, 635 00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:48,240 Speaker 2: wonderful rock records that that you know, pretty much set 636 00:40:48,239 --> 00:40:54,480 Speaker 2: the standard for decades for other bands, which records what 637 00:40:54,600 --> 00:41:02,200 Speaker 2: the things least like you know, Street Fighting Man, Brown Sugar, 638 00:41:02,960 --> 00:41:06,560 Speaker 2: you know that generation of Stones records I think are 639 00:41:06,560 --> 00:41:11,120 Speaker 2: really really great, fantastic records. They've got great grooves, great sounds, 640 00:41:12,239 --> 00:41:16,799 Speaker 2: and they just does everything that a rock band should do. 641 00:41:16,960 --> 00:41:20,880 Speaker 2: And you know the bands that followed, like Pearl Jamer 642 00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:23,640 Speaker 2: kind of in the shadow of what the Stones could 643 00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:25,000 Speaker 2: achieve in the seventies, I think. 644 00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:30,239 Speaker 1: So in America started with the Beatles, and although the 645 00:41:30,400 --> 00:41:33,839 Speaker 1: Stones were an element, we got all what was called 646 00:41:33,840 --> 00:41:37,440 Speaker 1: the British invasion, everything from Herman's Hermits to Freddie and 647 00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:41,480 Speaker 1: the Dreamers. What degree did they have impact? Were you 648 00:41:41,560 --> 00:41:43,320 Speaker 1: paying attention to them in the UK? 649 00:41:45,040 --> 00:41:47,759 Speaker 2: Well, in the UK it was just like saturation, you know, 650 00:41:49,040 --> 00:41:51,320 Speaker 2: especially the bands from the North, the bands from Liverpool 651 00:41:51,320 --> 00:41:55,400 Speaker 2: and Manchester pretty much saturated that the charts for a 652 00:41:55,440 --> 00:41:57,960 Speaker 2: long time. You know. All we could offer from the 653 00:41:57,960 --> 00:42:02,080 Speaker 2: South was the Dave Clark five, which there made some 654 00:42:02,120 --> 00:42:04,200 Speaker 2: good records, but they were not a good band at all. 655 00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:10,040 Speaker 2: So you know, the Beatles, the Holly's, you know, the 656 00:42:10,120 --> 00:42:14,120 Speaker 2: Mersey Beats, the Big Three, the Escorts, you know, all 657 00:42:14,160 --> 00:42:19,560 Speaker 2: these Liverpool bands. We're actually pretty good and what we 658 00:42:19,719 --> 00:42:25,200 Speaker 2: really enjoyed them and tried to learn stuff from them, 659 00:42:25,200 --> 00:42:25,400 Speaker 2: you know. 660 00:42:26,040 --> 00:42:28,480 Speaker 1: So why did the innovation come from the North as 661 00:42:28,480 --> 00:42:29,520 Speaker 1: opposed to the South? 662 00:42:30,719 --> 00:42:35,640 Speaker 2: Good question, I think because Liverpool is a seaport, you 663 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:45,319 Speaker 2: had sailors, American sailors bringing over records and perhaps you know, 664 00:42:45,400 --> 00:42:49,320 Speaker 2: trading them in in in you know, in pawn shops 665 00:42:49,360 --> 00:42:54,880 Speaker 2: and junk shops. So in Liverpool you could buy Motown 666 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:58,040 Speaker 2: records at a time when when they were harder to 667 00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:02,640 Speaker 2: find in London. And obviously you know that the Beatles, 668 00:43:02,640 --> 00:43:06,640 Speaker 2: for instance, started off doing some great covers. You know, 669 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:08,600 Speaker 2: you've got a hold on me things things like that, 670 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:13,080 Speaker 2: All these these great Motown and R and B records, 671 00:43:13,360 --> 00:43:16,360 Speaker 2: the well, we never heard in the South. You know, 672 00:43:16,360 --> 00:43:19,080 Speaker 2: where we heard we heard chuck Berry and bow Didley, 673 00:43:19,080 --> 00:43:21,080 Speaker 2: where we heard that kind of R and B stuff 674 00:43:21,080 --> 00:43:24,800 Speaker 2: from Chicago, but where we never heard we never heard Motown, 675 00:43:24,840 --> 00:43:27,399 Speaker 2: particularly until they started to tour in the UK. 676 00:43:28,280 --> 00:43:30,400 Speaker 1: And I have to ask before we move forward, what 677 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:31,360 Speaker 1: about skiffle? 678 00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:41,480 Speaker 2: Skiffle? My god, yeah, interesting UK phenomenon. Why I asked myself, 679 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:43,920 Speaker 2: why was this skiffle? Very strange thing? 680 00:43:44,880 --> 00:43:45,040 Speaker 1: So? 681 00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:50,239 Speaker 2: I think because after World War Two kids didn't have 682 00:43:50,239 --> 00:43:52,239 Speaker 2: any money, you know that there was there were these 683 00:43:52,280 --> 00:43:57,000 Speaker 2: teenagers who were just impoverished. Things are still unrational, you know, 684 00:43:57,400 --> 00:43:59,360 Speaker 2: through the fifties, you know, you like couldn't get sweets, 685 00:44:00,040 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 2: you couldn't get butter. You know, it's crazy, and no 686 00:44:04,080 --> 00:44:06,680 Speaker 2: one could afford a real instruments and so people would 687 00:44:06,719 --> 00:44:08,920 Speaker 2: make homemade instruments there that they'd make, you know, the 688 00:44:09,000 --> 00:44:15,480 Speaker 2: washtub bass, sorry, the wash the washboard rhythm and then 689 00:44:15,520 --> 00:44:19,280 Speaker 2: the washtub bass, and if you can afford a guitar 690 00:44:19,440 --> 00:44:21,759 Speaker 2: or two that that would be good as well. And 691 00:44:22,960 --> 00:44:31,880 Speaker 2: they just played like led Belly songs, Wouldy Guthrie songs. Uh. 692 00:44:31,920 --> 00:44:36,120 Speaker 2: There was a famous skiffle band run by Lonnie Donegan 693 00:44:36,880 --> 00:44:39,840 Speaker 2: and he he had major hits in the UK. I 694 00:44:39,840 --> 00:44:42,399 Speaker 2: think he recorded That's the Right Mama, like a week 695 00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:45,839 Speaker 2: after Elvis Presley or a week before Elvis Presley. So 696 00:44:45,840 --> 00:44:48,200 Speaker 2: so he nearly invented rock and roll, but not quite. 697 00:44:49,280 --> 00:44:51,480 Speaker 2: But he was kind of the beginning of the skiffle 698 00:44:51,520 --> 00:44:56,240 Speaker 2: movement and and it just spread like wildfire through Britain. 699 00:44:56,239 --> 00:44:58,719 Speaker 2: But because it was homemade music, you could make the 700 00:44:58,719 --> 00:45:02,960 Speaker 2: instruments yourself, you know, the Beatles filmed the Quarrymen, you know, 701 00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:09,719 Speaker 2: John and Paul. Anyway, and I don't know how long 702 00:45:09,719 --> 00:45:12,480 Speaker 2: it lasted a couple of years. Maybe it was just 703 00:45:12,560 --> 00:45:15,759 Speaker 2: a strange British phenomenon. And then after that you had 704 00:45:16,680 --> 00:45:19,760 Speaker 2: a traditional jazz boom in Britain as well. You're concurrent 705 00:45:19,800 --> 00:45:23,120 Speaker 2: with rock and roll. You had this revival of New 706 00:45:23,200 --> 00:45:27,279 Speaker 2: Orleans traditional jazz basically in the nineteen twenties. So you 707 00:45:27,320 --> 00:45:30,280 Speaker 2: had all these bands like like I could Builk playing 708 00:45:31,719 --> 00:45:34,200 Speaker 2: trad jazz. And my sister, you know, used to used 709 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:37,839 Speaker 2: to go and dance to traditional jazz. That was one 710 00:45:37,880 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 2: of her things. Concurrent with rock and roll. Very strange. 711 00:45:42,200 --> 00:45:44,400 Speaker 1: And let's go back to the clubs. You know, you 712 00:45:44,440 --> 00:45:48,160 Speaker 1: talk about the yard Birds. They have clapped in, they 713 00:45:48,239 --> 00:45:52,680 Speaker 1: have Page, they have Beck. Of course, you have John Mayle, 714 00:45:52,880 --> 00:45:58,279 Speaker 1: you have Peter Green, Fleetwood Mac. To what degree did 715 00:45:58,320 --> 00:46:01,239 Speaker 1: not only you go to see these these guitarists, were 716 00:46:01,239 --> 00:46:02,719 Speaker 1: they influential to you? 717 00:46:07,200 --> 00:46:09,480 Speaker 2: Well, I learned how to copy those guys, and then 718 00:46:09,480 --> 00:46:11,440 Speaker 2: I kind of rejected it, and I thought that this 719 00:46:11,560 --> 00:46:15,400 Speaker 2: is an overcrowded world, the world of the the British 720 00:46:15,480 --> 00:46:18,440 Speaker 2: blues man, you know, the Peter Greens and the Eric Clapton's, 721 00:46:18,440 --> 00:46:21,120 Speaker 2: you know, and the Mick Taylor's, et cetera, et cetera, 722 00:46:21,160 --> 00:46:25,160 Speaker 2: et cetera. I just said, well, I'm going to play 723 00:46:25,200 --> 00:46:27,360 Speaker 2: something different, you know, I'm not going to be like 724 00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:32,040 Speaker 2: these guys. So when we started playing the traditional music, 725 00:46:32,280 --> 00:46:35,160 Speaker 2: that was much more of an influence for me, so 726 00:46:35,200 --> 00:46:37,920 Speaker 2: that I have more of a Celtic influence on on 727 00:46:38,040 --> 00:46:38,800 Speaker 2: my guitar playing. 728 00:46:46,360 --> 00:46:51,680 Speaker 1: Okay, you form Fairboard Convention. How long do you play 729 00:46:51,920 --> 00:46:54,400 Speaker 1: before you get hooked up with Joe Boyd? 730 00:46:56,600 --> 00:47:01,120 Speaker 2: Not very long, I think. I think I left school 731 00:47:01,160 --> 00:47:05,240 Speaker 2: in May sixty seven. We were playing around the clubs 732 00:47:06,560 --> 00:47:09,160 Speaker 2: that summer. I think it was something like September when 733 00:47:09,200 --> 00:47:13,080 Speaker 2: we hooked up with Joe. Joe discovered us, Haha, as 734 00:47:13,120 --> 00:47:17,400 Speaker 2: they say, so just a few months really, which is 735 00:47:17,440 --> 00:47:19,960 Speaker 2: extraordinary in so many ways. 736 00:47:20,640 --> 00:47:22,880 Speaker 1: Well, you know a lot of bands in the US 737 00:47:23,040 --> 00:47:24,799 Speaker 1: they formed and they said, oh, we got to get 738 00:47:24,840 --> 00:47:29,040 Speaker 1: a record deal. Was that in Fairport Convention's mind? Or 739 00:47:29,080 --> 00:47:31,160 Speaker 1: did Joe Boyd find you and then you got a 740 00:47:31,200 --> 00:47:31,759 Speaker 1: record deal. 741 00:47:33,200 --> 00:47:36,920 Speaker 2: We weren't thinking about a record deal at all. We 742 00:47:37,000 --> 00:47:40,640 Speaker 2: just thought we're thrilled to be playing anywhere, to be 743 00:47:40,640 --> 00:47:44,239 Speaker 2: playing music, and to actually be an opening act for 744 00:47:44,640 --> 00:47:46,360 Speaker 2: people like the Pink Floyd. I mean that was just 745 00:47:46,640 --> 00:47:50,840 Speaker 2: staggering to us. They're just amazing. So Joe offering to 746 00:47:50,880 --> 00:47:58,440 Speaker 2: record us felt amazing and we were very very excited. 747 00:47:59,280 --> 00:48:03,680 Speaker 2: So how did Joe actually find you. Joe ran a 748 00:48:03,680 --> 00:48:08,000 Speaker 2: club called the UFO Club in London. I think it 749 00:48:08,040 --> 00:48:10,360 Speaker 2: was only one day a week. It was most of 750 00:48:10,360 --> 00:48:13,480 Speaker 2: the time it was an Irish club, and on the 751 00:48:13,520 --> 00:48:18,759 Speaker 2: weekends it suddenly became uh, you know, light shows and 752 00:48:18,840 --> 00:48:22,239 Speaker 2: hippies and all that stuff. And we were opening for 753 00:48:22,280 --> 00:48:24,600 Speaker 2: the Pink Floyd and Joe came to the dressing room 754 00:48:24,600 --> 00:48:29,200 Speaker 2: and said, I really enjoyed what you guys played. Let's 755 00:48:29,239 --> 00:48:32,520 Speaker 2: make a record. It was it was some cliched you know, 756 00:48:33,320 --> 00:48:33,839 Speaker 2: and we did. 757 00:48:33,960 --> 00:48:36,480 Speaker 1: Okay, Well, you know, you make a record, you have 758 00:48:36,560 --> 00:48:39,720 Speaker 1: to sign a deal. It involves money. To what degree 759 00:48:39,719 --> 00:48:40,799 Speaker 1: were you conscious of that? 760 00:48:42,080 --> 00:48:46,799 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, Joe had a relationship at that point with 761 00:48:51,239 --> 00:48:57,240 Speaker 2: the Who's managers kittlee em Bird and Yeah, Lamberton Stanley, Yeah, 762 00:48:57,280 --> 00:49:03,600 Speaker 2: and they had all so Joe just said, let's do 763 00:49:03,680 --> 00:49:07,480 Speaker 2: a record for those guys, and we did. We just 764 00:49:07,480 --> 00:49:10,920 Speaker 2: did a single for those guys, and then after the single, 765 00:49:11,000 --> 00:49:13,800 Speaker 2: what we kind of looked around a bit wider and 766 00:49:15,320 --> 00:49:19,320 Speaker 2: we did the next record on PolyGram and then really 767 00:49:19,920 --> 00:49:24,759 Speaker 2: we jumped to the label everybody really wanted to be on, 768 00:49:24,760 --> 00:49:28,319 Speaker 2: which was Island Records at that time, which was you know, 769 00:49:28,440 --> 00:49:30,680 Speaker 2: the label that that was the place to be, a 770 00:49:30,760 --> 00:49:34,720 Speaker 2: really good, well run independent record label. 771 00:49:35,120 --> 00:49:39,680 Speaker 1: And in retrospect, how good a producer was Joe Boyd. 772 00:49:41,840 --> 00:49:45,399 Speaker 2: I think he was a very good producer. I would 773 00:49:45,440 --> 00:49:47,680 Speaker 2: have to put him in the context of working with 774 00:49:47,760 --> 00:49:50,719 Speaker 2: John Wood as an engineer. John Wood was a great engineer, 775 00:49:51,520 --> 00:49:53,439 Speaker 2: and the combination of the two of them I think 776 00:49:53,920 --> 00:49:59,880 Speaker 2: was excellent and led to great results. And Fairport Records act. 777 00:50:00,000 --> 00:50:01,880 Speaker 2: I think the first record doesn't sound particularly good, but 778 00:50:02,120 --> 00:50:06,600 Speaker 2: from the second record onwards, the records sound really good. 779 00:50:07,040 --> 00:50:09,319 Speaker 2: You know, Sandy Denny records sound really good. Nick drect 780 00:50:09,400 --> 00:50:14,040 Speaker 2: records sound really good. So whatever that was, whatever that 781 00:50:14,040 --> 00:50:19,880 Speaker 2: that team produced in that particular room, the soundt ning 782 00:50:19,960 --> 00:50:23,200 Speaker 2: studio was a great studio. The mixing desk was a 783 00:50:23,200 --> 00:50:25,880 Speaker 2: great mixing desk. You know, all these things contribute to 784 00:50:25,880 --> 00:50:28,640 Speaker 2: to the to the sound of those records, and it's 785 00:50:28,680 --> 00:50:31,839 Speaker 2: all analog, and that that stuff sounds absolutely great. Still 786 00:50:31,880 --> 00:50:34,600 Speaker 2: sounds great, and I think it sounds good because Joe's 787 00:50:34,600 --> 00:50:39,600 Speaker 2: approach was really not to be too fiddly about special effects, 788 00:50:40,160 --> 00:50:43,319 Speaker 2: about hyping that the sound too much. He would kind 789 00:50:43,360 --> 00:50:48,400 Speaker 2: of try to get a naturalistic sound on records, and 790 00:50:48,600 --> 00:50:53,560 Speaker 2: I think that gives you a certain longevity, so that 791 00:50:53,600 --> 00:50:57,240 Speaker 2: stuff doesn't sound dated. I can listen to an incredible 792 00:50:57,280 --> 00:51:00,240 Speaker 2: string band record and it just sounds fresh as a day. 793 00:51:00,360 --> 00:51:01,520 Speaker 2: I mean, it just sounds wonderful. 794 00:51:02,400 --> 00:51:07,200 Speaker 1: Interesting act, Go back one step. How did the band 795 00:51:07,360 --> 00:51:10,200 Speaker 1: actually come together? The first iteration of the band. 796 00:51:11,480 --> 00:51:16,640 Speaker 2: Yeah. I had a school friend who lived next door 797 00:51:16,680 --> 00:51:20,680 Speaker 2: to Ashley Hutchings and the bass player in Fairport. And 798 00:51:20,840 --> 00:51:25,680 Speaker 2: at some point Ashley's blue blues band, the guitar player 799 00:51:25,680 --> 00:51:27,439 Speaker 2: was sick or something like it couldn't make a show. 800 00:51:27,640 --> 00:51:31,520 Speaker 2: That's so I filled in for him. I filled in 801 00:51:31,600 --> 00:51:33,799 Speaker 2: for another actually's bands. He had a jug band going 802 00:51:33,840 --> 00:51:35,360 Speaker 2: as well, so I think I filled in for that 803 00:51:35,440 --> 00:51:40,080 Speaker 2: as well. And at a certain point he and Simon Nicol, 804 00:51:40,440 --> 00:51:44,400 Speaker 2: who is also a neighbor of Ashley's, and I, the 805 00:51:44,440 --> 00:51:47,080 Speaker 2: three of us said well, let's put a band together. 806 00:51:47,320 --> 00:51:49,360 Speaker 2: Let's let's put together a folk rock band. You know, 807 00:51:49,400 --> 00:51:51,560 Speaker 2: we all love that kind of music. We love the birds, 808 00:51:52,239 --> 00:51:55,560 Speaker 2: we love the loving Spoonful, you know what, we love 809 00:51:56,040 --> 00:51:59,600 Speaker 2: all those great lyric writers. Let's do something along those lines. 810 00:52:00,040 --> 00:52:01,799 Speaker 2: So that was really the beginning. So three of us 811 00:52:03,160 --> 00:52:06,759 Speaker 2: we had a drama temporarily called Sean Fraser. He didn't 812 00:52:06,800 --> 00:52:11,319 Speaker 2: last very long. Martin lamble that the drummer who joined 813 00:52:11,400 --> 00:52:14,040 Speaker 2: us came to see us at the show and said 814 00:52:14,400 --> 00:52:18,440 Speaker 2: I can do a better job, and he fit in very, 815 00:52:18,520 --> 00:52:22,480 Speaker 2: very very quickly. So really four of us. Judy Diable 816 00:52:22,960 --> 00:52:27,400 Speaker 2: was a singer who was again local to another neighbor 817 00:52:27,440 --> 00:52:32,280 Speaker 2: of Ashley's. And so it's a five piece to begin with. Yeah, okay, 818 00:52:32,280 --> 00:52:36,600 Speaker 2: and how about Ian Matthews. Yeah, In Matthews joined because 819 00:52:37,320 --> 00:52:41,080 Speaker 2: we felt we were a bit vocal light. Judy was 820 00:52:41,120 --> 00:52:44,880 Speaker 2: really our only singer and she's more of a folks 821 00:52:44,880 --> 00:52:47,480 Speaker 2: singer than a rock singer. So Ian added a bit 822 00:52:47,520 --> 00:52:49,759 Speaker 2: more spine to the vocal department. 823 00:52:50,160 --> 00:52:51,239 Speaker 1: Yeah, how did you find Ian? 824 00:52:54,480 --> 00:52:57,160 Speaker 2: He was recommended me. He was in a bank called Pyramid. 825 00:52:59,000 --> 00:53:01,040 Speaker 2: When Pyramid broke up, he was at a loose end 826 00:53:01,200 --> 00:53:03,920 Speaker 2: and someone said, oh, that there's a band auditioning. You 827 00:53:03,960 --> 00:53:06,680 Speaker 2: should go down, and I just came down to the studio. 828 00:53:06,760 --> 00:53:10,160 Speaker 2: It wasn't really like an audition. Well, we were working 829 00:53:10,160 --> 00:53:12,480 Speaker 2: on a song and he said, we just said, oh, 830 00:53:12,800 --> 00:53:16,279 Speaker 2: sing some harmony on that song. So so he just 831 00:53:16,360 --> 00:53:18,759 Speaker 2: kind of started working with us and that was it. 832 00:53:18,800 --> 00:53:22,680 Speaker 2: Really that there wasn't any sense of audition or or 833 00:53:24,120 --> 00:53:27,279 Speaker 2: you're in the band or anything. He just he was 834 00:53:27,600 --> 00:53:28,560 Speaker 2: instantly in it. 835 00:53:29,760 --> 00:53:33,760 Speaker 1: And how did Judy Devil get replaced by Sandy Danny? 836 00:53:34,560 --> 00:53:39,160 Speaker 2: Well, Judy, as I said, was really a focusinger who 837 00:53:39,200 --> 00:53:42,239 Speaker 2: did better with a lighter accompaniment. She had a hard 838 00:53:42,239 --> 00:53:47,040 Speaker 2: time singing over the volume of a band. So we 839 00:53:47,280 --> 00:53:49,799 Speaker 2: asked Judy to leave. We auditioned for Sandy. 840 00:53:50,200 --> 00:53:53,279 Speaker 1: A little bit slow. How do you tell her she's 841 00:53:53,320 --> 00:53:56,240 Speaker 1: out of the bit? Well, how does she react? 842 00:53:57,360 --> 00:54:03,120 Speaker 2: How does she react? She reacted? You know, how can 843 00:54:03,160 --> 00:54:05,319 Speaker 2: you react that? You know, you've been playing with your 844 00:54:05,320 --> 00:54:08,240 Speaker 2: friends for for a year or so and then suddenly 845 00:54:08,880 --> 00:54:12,080 Speaker 2: they asked you to leave. It's it's a tough one, 846 00:54:12,719 --> 00:54:14,239 Speaker 2: but we had to be realistic. We had to say, 847 00:54:14,200 --> 00:54:15,920 Speaker 2: you know, your Judy, you know you're yeah, you're you're 848 00:54:15,960 --> 00:54:18,359 Speaker 2: not singing in tune. You know, you're pushing too much 849 00:54:18,719 --> 00:54:22,680 Speaker 2: to sing over over the band. And I think actually 850 00:54:22,960 --> 00:54:25,680 Speaker 2: who was kind of the it was kind of actually 851 00:54:25,760 --> 00:54:29,040 Speaker 2: his band really at that point, and actually we would 852 00:54:29,080 --> 00:54:31,320 Speaker 2: do the hiring and firing as so he took it 853 00:54:31,400 --> 00:54:35,359 Speaker 2: on one side and went for a walk and broke 854 00:54:35,400 --> 00:54:37,680 Speaker 2: the news to her. But it's it's a tough it's 855 00:54:37,680 --> 00:54:40,680 Speaker 2: it's the worst thing to do in a band, and 856 00:54:40,719 --> 00:54:44,120 Speaker 2: the second worst thing to do it is auditioning. So 857 00:54:44,320 --> 00:54:47,279 Speaker 2: we were very glad that after probably only two or 858 00:54:47,280 --> 00:54:51,680 Speaker 2: three singers, Sandy came in and was just like on 859 00:54:51,760 --> 00:54:55,719 Speaker 2: another level. Actually, she was absolutely wonderful stella and so 860 00:54:56,320 --> 00:54:57,560 Speaker 2: she was hired instantly. 861 00:54:58,320 --> 00:55:01,280 Speaker 1: Did she have any status or she just some girl 862 00:55:01,400 --> 00:55:03,560 Speaker 1: came in and sang. Were you aware of who she 863 00:55:03,760 --> 00:55:05,759 Speaker 1: was prior to auditioning her. 864 00:55:06,760 --> 00:55:08,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, well we were aware of who she was. I'm 865 00:55:08,719 --> 00:55:11,440 Speaker 2: not sure i'd ever seen her. She was singing mostly 866 00:55:11,440 --> 00:55:14,719 Speaker 2: in folk clubs, but had a very good reputation in 867 00:55:14,719 --> 00:55:18,400 Speaker 2: folk clubs, and you know, it was a friend of 868 00:55:18,440 --> 00:55:20,080 Speaker 2: a friend of a friend and all that kind of stuff. 869 00:55:20,120 --> 00:55:26,600 Speaker 2: You know, lots of social connections, but really, you know, 870 00:55:26,960 --> 00:55:28,640 Speaker 2: it was a leap for Sandy, I think, and a 871 00:55:28,719 --> 00:55:33,279 Speaker 2: leap for us as well. But it was something that 872 00:55:33,360 --> 00:55:36,520 Speaker 2: just worked really well. From the beginning. She was so good, 873 00:55:36,760 --> 00:55:38,719 Speaker 2: and I think she was looking for a new challenge 874 00:55:39,239 --> 00:55:42,040 Speaker 2: and I think she was really happy to be in 875 00:55:42,040 --> 00:55:43,800 Speaker 2: that environment at that time. 876 00:55:44,000 --> 00:55:47,880 Speaker 1: And at some point there's a car accident where our 877 00:55:48,000 --> 00:55:52,960 Speaker 1: van accident where the drummer and your girlfriend are killed. 878 00:55:53,080 --> 00:55:54,239 Speaker 1: Can you tell me about that? 879 00:55:56,080 --> 00:56:01,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, so that was sixteen nine. So we were traveling 880 00:56:01,360 --> 00:56:03,880 Speaker 2: back from Birmingham to London, which about one hundred and 881 00:56:03,880 --> 00:56:07,360 Speaker 2: twenty miles, something we did all the time. But we 882 00:56:07,400 --> 00:56:09,839 Speaker 2: didn't stay in a hotel when we played Birmingam. We 883 00:56:09,920 --> 00:56:13,680 Speaker 2: just drive back and our driver had been ill. He 884 00:56:14,120 --> 00:56:17,280 Speaker 2: had an ulcer, so he hadn't been sleeping very well. 885 00:56:19,960 --> 00:56:23,480 Speaker 2: Sandy traveled separately. She was traveling with her boyfriend. So 886 00:56:26,239 --> 00:56:31,759 Speaker 2: you know, the van went off the road, somersaulted. It 887 00:56:31,840 --> 00:56:34,200 Speaker 2: killed Jenny Franklin, who was my girlfriend at the time. 888 00:56:34,360 --> 00:56:38,200 Speaker 2: It killed our druma, Martin Lamble. Very very traumatic for 889 00:56:38,239 --> 00:56:40,280 Speaker 2: the band, as you can imagine. 890 00:56:40,880 --> 00:56:46,480 Speaker 1: Well, how was it for you with your girlfriend passing away? 891 00:56:47,160 --> 00:56:49,600 Speaker 2: Well, it seemed unreal, you know in some ways, being 892 00:56:49,600 --> 00:56:52,600 Speaker 2: twenty years old, it was my first experience of somebody 893 00:56:53,440 --> 00:56:58,000 Speaker 2: dying and actually watching somebody die, So it was very 894 00:56:58,040 --> 00:56:59,960 Speaker 2: tough and it took me a long time to get 895 00:57:00,160 --> 00:57:04,359 Speaker 2: a real perspective on it. Were very, very difficult, and 896 00:57:04,480 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 2: I think you know, in those days, you didn't necessarily 897 00:57:09,520 --> 00:57:13,319 Speaker 2: have counseling, you didn't have therapy, You just kind of 898 00:57:13,719 --> 00:57:15,359 Speaker 2: I think it was close enough to World War Two 899 00:57:15,480 --> 00:57:18,480 Speaker 2: that the people said, Okay, well, you know, put yourselves together, 900 00:57:18,560 --> 00:57:20,640 Speaker 2: you know, just get on with it, come on, you know, 901 00:57:20,800 --> 00:57:26,240 Speaker 2: move on to the next thing. So we'd have aggrieved properly, 902 00:57:28,240 --> 00:57:31,080 Speaker 2: it just wasn't on the agenda in those days, so 903 00:57:31,280 --> 00:57:34,320 Speaker 2: we just kind of dealt with it or didn't deal 904 00:57:34,360 --> 00:57:37,480 Speaker 2: with it. And I think we made bad decisions for 905 00:57:37,520 --> 00:57:40,560 Speaker 2: the next couple of years in many ways. I think 906 00:57:40,560 --> 00:57:43,480 Speaker 2: I think a lot of stuff was kind of crazy. 907 00:57:44,240 --> 00:57:46,840 Speaker 2: You know. I actually had a nervous breakdown at some point. 908 00:57:48,480 --> 00:57:51,600 Speaker 2: Rest of us we're not in a good mental state 909 00:57:51,920 --> 00:57:53,160 Speaker 2: for a couple of years. 910 00:57:53,880 --> 00:57:55,560 Speaker 1: And what were some of those bad decisions? 911 00:57:57,400 --> 00:58:00,560 Speaker 2: Bad decisions that people leaving the band actually actually left 912 00:58:00,560 --> 00:58:04,680 Speaker 2: the band. Sandy left the band. I left the band, 913 00:58:06,040 --> 00:58:10,320 Speaker 2: and I think given a different set of circumstances, it 914 00:58:10,360 --> 00:58:14,480 Speaker 2: would have stayed together much longer. But it was all 915 00:58:14,840 --> 00:58:16,760 Speaker 2: it's all a little upside down at that point. 916 00:58:17,320 --> 00:58:19,080 Speaker 1: And so was I in the first one to leave. 917 00:58:21,400 --> 00:58:25,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, Ian left, Yeah, it was the first one to leave. 918 00:58:27,040 --> 00:58:30,840 Speaker 2: He was really into a different kind of repertoire, I 919 00:58:30,880 --> 00:58:33,840 Speaker 2: should say. You know, he loved country rock, and when 920 00:58:33,840 --> 00:58:36,400 Speaker 2: he left Fairport, he formed a band called. 921 00:58:37,640 --> 00:58:38,440 Speaker 1: Southern Comfort. 922 00:58:38,520 --> 00:58:42,760 Speaker 2: Southern Comfort, Yeah, and that was much more Ian's thing, 923 00:58:43,040 --> 00:58:45,080 Speaker 2: and he kind of stayed in that style really for 924 00:58:45,120 --> 00:58:49,000 Speaker 2: the rest of his career. And yeah, Ian's a great 925 00:58:49,000 --> 00:58:51,640 Speaker 2: thing and he's still a great singer, and he's made 926 00:58:52,120 --> 00:58:55,080 Speaker 2: some wonderful music over the years. 927 00:58:54,280 --> 00:58:58,840 Speaker 1: Ok Ian has a hit international hit with a cover 928 00:58:58,960 --> 00:59:03,200 Speaker 1: of Woodstock Fairboard does not have a hit. Are you 929 00:59:03,480 --> 00:59:06,920 Speaker 1: jealous or what do you think about that? 930 00:59:11,080 --> 00:59:15,200 Speaker 2: We didn't think hits were important at that time. It 931 00:59:15,240 --> 00:59:18,120 Speaker 2: was really about albums in sort of nineteen sixty nine 932 00:59:18,200 --> 00:59:20,920 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy to have a hit album would have been 933 00:59:20,920 --> 00:59:24,720 Speaker 2: our ambition. And I think we had a couple that 934 00:59:24,920 --> 00:59:29,880 Speaker 2: scraped the top ten in the UK. But you know, 935 00:59:30,000 --> 00:59:34,720 Speaker 2: singles that was really for pop bands. You know what, 936 00:59:34,760 --> 00:59:38,440 Speaker 2: We weren't paying attention at all to singles. Maybe a 937 00:59:38,480 --> 00:59:41,520 Speaker 2: single would help you to sell an album. That was 938 00:59:41,560 --> 00:59:42,120 Speaker 2: the virtue. 939 00:59:42,320 --> 00:59:46,600 Speaker 1: Okay, you're making album after album. Our finance is tight 940 00:59:46,760 --> 00:59:48,200 Speaker 1: or is there enough to live and be? 941 00:59:48,320 --> 00:59:58,200 Speaker 2: Okay, we made cheap records back in those days. You know, 942 00:59:58,560 --> 01:00:00,720 Speaker 2: a record wouldn't cost you that that much or you know, 943 01:00:00,720 --> 01:00:05,240 Speaker 2: ten fifteen thousan pounds wasn't really a lot of money 944 01:00:05,520 --> 01:00:13,000 Speaker 2: even then, so we were always in the studio and 945 01:00:13,120 --> 01:00:17,760 Speaker 2: Joe would bankroll us anyway. If we needed funds to record, 946 01:00:17,960 --> 01:00:21,040 Speaker 2: he kind of find money from somewhere and just stick 947 01:00:21,080 --> 01:00:25,360 Speaker 2: it on our never ending bill. But we were always 948 01:00:25,360 --> 01:00:29,560 Speaker 2: in the studio. We'd sometimes after shows, we'd drive back 949 01:00:29,600 --> 01:00:32,720 Speaker 2: to London and go in the studio and just record 950 01:00:32,760 --> 01:00:33,160 Speaker 2: all night. 951 01:00:33,840 --> 01:00:38,240 Speaker 1: And at what point did you start writing songs? 952 01:00:39,280 --> 01:00:41,840 Speaker 2: Well, I started co writing for the first Fairpoor album 953 01:00:41,880 --> 01:00:45,200 Speaker 2: in sixty seven, and I think I co wrote because 954 01:00:45,200 --> 01:00:47,680 Speaker 2: I didn't have the confidence to write something on my own. 955 01:00:48,200 --> 01:00:49,760 Speaker 2: And I think in sixty eight I wrote a song 956 01:00:49,800 --> 01:00:54,480 Speaker 2: called Meat on the Ledge, which was my first solo effort. 957 01:00:55,720 --> 01:00:58,720 Speaker 2: And having done it, I kind of got comfortable with 958 01:00:58,760 --> 01:01:01,080 Speaker 2: the idea. I thought, I, Okay, I can write lyrics. 959 01:01:01,120 --> 01:01:03,600 Speaker 2: I can write the melody as well. This is fun. 960 01:01:03,680 --> 01:01:08,800 Speaker 2: I love doing this. I'll do it some more, but 961 01:01:08,880 --> 01:01:09,680 Speaker 2: I'm still doing it. 962 01:01:09,760 --> 01:01:13,400 Speaker 1: And at this late date, what's your process. 963 01:01:15,080 --> 01:01:15,800 Speaker 2: At the early day? 964 01:01:16,000 --> 01:01:18,760 Speaker 1: No, now today or you know, listen, you know you 965 01:01:18,800 --> 01:01:21,440 Speaker 1: have all a billion things. People you know, write the music, 966 01:01:21,520 --> 01:01:24,040 Speaker 1: then write the lyrics. Some people write it all at 967 01:01:24,040 --> 01:01:27,320 Speaker 1: the same time. Some people go back the snippets they've 968 01:01:27,320 --> 01:01:30,920 Speaker 1: recorded previously. Build a song brick by brick? How do 969 01:01:31,040 --> 01:01:32,760 Speaker 1: you do it? Oh? 970 01:01:32,800 --> 01:01:33,880 Speaker 2: I do it? I do all of those. 971 01:01:36,840 --> 01:01:37,040 Speaker 1: Yeah. 972 01:01:37,080 --> 01:01:40,080 Speaker 2: Sometimes I write lyrics first, sometimes I write melody first. 973 01:01:41,480 --> 01:01:43,400 Speaker 2: Sometimes it comes all at once. That that that's like 974 01:01:44,080 --> 01:01:51,040 Speaker 2: a gift from God. That's wonderful. Uh. Yeah. I don't 975 01:01:51,120 --> 01:01:54,000 Speaker 2: like to limit the possibilities. I like to give as 976 01:01:54,080 --> 01:02:00,360 Speaker 2: many doors open to the creative process as possible. And 977 01:02:00,440 --> 01:02:03,480 Speaker 2: you know, it's it's hard to define what the process is. 978 01:02:04,080 --> 01:02:07,000 Speaker 2: Many have tried and most have failed. 979 01:02:14,600 --> 01:02:17,400 Speaker 1: So did you have any advanced morning that Sandy was 980 01:02:17,440 --> 01:02:19,520 Speaker 1: going to leave the band? Or was that a shock? 981 01:02:25,840 --> 01:02:27,880 Speaker 2: I think Sandy was just in a bit of a state, 982 01:02:27,960 --> 01:02:31,480 Speaker 2: you know, I think we all were. We weren't thinking 983 01:02:31,560 --> 01:02:37,720 Speaker 2: rationally necessarily. Sandy could be fairly, you know, up and 984 01:02:37,760 --> 01:02:43,800 Speaker 2: down in terms of mood. So and she hated flying. 985 01:02:44,800 --> 01:02:47,520 Speaker 2: And we were on our way to some shows in 986 01:02:47,600 --> 01:02:50,160 Speaker 2: Denmark which we had to fly to, and she wasn't 987 01:02:50,200 --> 01:02:57,360 Speaker 2: on the plane. And I suppose she missed a few 988 01:02:57,400 --> 01:02:59,640 Speaker 2: other shows before that. So so I think we thought 989 01:02:59,640 --> 01:03:03,040 Speaker 2: that was the our straw, and wonderful though she was, 990 01:03:03,960 --> 01:03:05,720 Speaker 2: maybe we could live without her. 991 01:03:06,320 --> 01:03:09,120 Speaker 1: Well. It certainly changed the character of the band. I mean, 992 01:03:09,120 --> 01:03:11,560 Speaker 1: that was the first album. First time I saw the 993 01:03:11,640 --> 01:03:16,200 Speaker 1: band with full house. Was there any thought that while 994 01:03:16,280 --> 01:03:17,560 Speaker 1: we need to replace. 995 01:03:17,200 --> 01:03:22,120 Speaker 2: Her, Yeah, there were thoughts that we should replace her, 996 01:03:22,120 --> 01:03:28,800 Speaker 2: but nobody really sprang to mind. So in a spirit 997 01:03:28,840 --> 01:03:33,280 Speaker 2: of camaraderie, I think we just said, oh, we'll split 998 01:03:33,320 --> 01:03:36,200 Speaker 2: the vocals between us, which especially what we did. So 999 01:03:36,560 --> 01:03:38,360 Speaker 2: none of us felt we were the greatest singer in 1000 01:03:38,400 --> 01:03:41,720 Speaker 2: the world at that point, but well, we just divided 1001 01:03:41,760 --> 01:03:45,160 Speaker 2: it up. You know. We'd split songs sometimes into different singers, 1002 01:03:46,400 --> 01:03:49,720 Speaker 2: we'd harmonize songs. I think we felt a little exposed, 1003 01:03:49,800 --> 01:03:52,800 Speaker 2: but I think we also thought that we were a 1004 01:03:52,880 --> 01:03:56,000 Speaker 2: very good instrumental band at that point and that was exciting, 1005 01:03:56,400 --> 01:04:01,680 Speaker 2: and that if we were a little over balance, if 1006 01:04:01,680 --> 01:04:04,120 Speaker 2: we're little under balanced on vocals, then we were over 1007 01:04:04,160 --> 01:04:06,640 Speaker 2: balanced instrumentally. That would make up for it. 1008 01:04:07,640 --> 01:04:08,960 Speaker 1: So how did you decide to leave? 1009 01:04:14,120 --> 01:04:18,760 Speaker 2: I mean, again, I think still some trauma from the accident. 1010 01:04:19,400 --> 01:04:22,200 Speaker 2: I wasn't thinking clear. It's like a gut reaction. I thought, well, 1011 01:04:22,320 --> 01:04:24,280 Speaker 2: I've been in band since I was twelve, you know, 1012 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:28,280 Speaker 2: I want to do something on my own for a while. Really, 1013 01:04:28,320 --> 01:04:31,560 Speaker 2: that was all it was, you know, these people were 1014 01:04:31,640 --> 01:04:35,720 Speaker 2: my best friends. But I literally just couldn't go on. 1015 01:04:36,000 --> 01:04:38,720 Speaker 2: I just hit a wall. I'd had it, so I 1016 01:04:38,760 --> 01:04:39,440 Speaker 2: had to get out. 1017 01:04:39,880 --> 01:04:43,440 Speaker 1: And at that point was it about playing sessions or 1018 01:04:43,480 --> 01:04:44,600 Speaker 1: cutting your own record. 1019 01:04:47,360 --> 01:04:51,280 Speaker 2: I had ambitions to make my own record, but I 1020 01:04:51,320 --> 01:04:53,160 Speaker 2: survived on session work. I did a lot of session 1021 01:04:53,200 --> 01:04:57,040 Speaker 2: work for the next two years, which was great. I 1022 01:04:57,080 --> 01:04:59,040 Speaker 2: didn't even go looking for it. Just the phone started 1023 01:04:59,120 --> 01:05:03,760 Speaker 2: ringing a wonderful thing, and my diary started filling up, 1024 01:05:03,760 --> 01:05:08,400 Speaker 2: and that was great that that kept me going. Yeah, 1025 01:05:08,400 --> 01:05:12,680 Speaker 2: for a couple of years. But I've been accumulating songs 1026 01:05:14,400 --> 01:05:15,880 Speaker 2: and I thought I'd really like to put these songs 1027 01:05:15,880 --> 01:05:18,800 Speaker 2: on a record. So at some point, I, you know, 1028 01:05:19,000 --> 01:05:22,600 Speaker 2: I went into the studio with John Wood and I 1029 01:05:22,680 --> 01:05:26,720 Speaker 2: recorded them and that was the first solo album. 1030 01:05:27,920 --> 01:05:29,640 Speaker 1: Can you tell us what it was like being a 1031 01:05:29,680 --> 01:05:32,320 Speaker 1: session musician in a couple of sessions you played. 1032 01:05:32,000 --> 01:05:39,440 Speaker 2: On session musician? Well, first of all, it was nice 1033 01:05:39,480 --> 01:05:43,680 Speaker 2: because I was working with people mostly that I knew 1034 01:05:43,960 --> 01:05:46,560 Speaker 2: and producers that I knew. So, you know, I play 1035 01:05:46,600 --> 01:05:50,200 Speaker 2: on Ian Matthew's record, I planned Sandy Denny's record, and 1036 01:05:50,240 --> 01:05:54,600 Speaker 2: then I play on that kind of the folk rock records, 1037 01:05:57,400 --> 01:05:59,760 Speaker 2: singers and names I can't even remember. But you know, 1038 01:05:59,840 --> 01:06:03,760 Speaker 2: you get to know a producer and he'd say, can 1039 01:06:03,800 --> 01:06:05,400 Speaker 2: you come and do this session? And you say, okay, 1040 01:06:05,440 --> 01:06:08,080 Speaker 2: can you You know, that was great? Can you now 1041 01:06:08,160 --> 01:06:10,640 Speaker 2: do some of my other artists? So you get to 1042 01:06:10,640 --> 01:06:13,280 Speaker 2: do a roster, You get book for a whole roster 1043 01:06:13,320 --> 01:06:17,040 Speaker 2: of artists, and you know, occasionally I'd step out of 1044 01:06:17,080 --> 01:06:20,200 Speaker 2: that kind of comfort area into like a real pop 1045 01:06:20,240 --> 01:06:26,680 Speaker 2: session where you're playing with you know, seasoned, hardened, first 1046 01:06:26,760 --> 01:06:31,080 Speaker 2: call session musicians, and that was fun. Sometimes too, that 1047 01:06:31,480 --> 01:06:38,120 Speaker 2: could be great. But yeah, and a lot sometimes you 1048 01:06:38,120 --> 01:06:41,640 Speaker 2: didn't know who the artist was. That was true. Maybe 1049 01:06:41,680 --> 01:06:43,360 Speaker 2: a third of the time. Yeah, you didn't know who 1050 01:06:43,360 --> 01:06:46,040 Speaker 2: the artist was. You just turn up and do it. 1051 01:06:46,760 --> 01:06:49,919 Speaker 1: Okay, you make the first solo album, it certainly gets 1052 01:06:49,960 --> 01:06:53,959 Speaker 1: good distribution in the US. It's PND it first, then 1053 01:06:54,520 --> 01:06:58,280 Speaker 1: conventional wisdom changes. What was your experience of Henry the 1054 01:06:58,360 --> 01:06:58,920 Speaker 1: Human Flyer. 1055 01:07:00,640 --> 01:07:05,200 Speaker 2: My experience, well, you know, I thought it was an 1056 01:07:05,240 --> 01:07:08,200 Speaker 2: okay record, and I was kind of alarmed at the 1057 01:07:08,760 --> 01:07:16,560 Speaker 2: reviews that it got, which were very negative, and at 1058 01:07:16,560 --> 01:07:18,960 Speaker 2: a certain point that they were so negative that I thought, well, 1059 01:07:19,080 --> 01:07:22,080 Speaker 2: I'm going to treat this as a positive. I'm going 1060 01:07:22,160 --> 01:07:25,480 Speaker 2: to think I've gone somewhere that people aren't ready for. 1061 01:07:27,760 --> 01:07:30,560 Speaker 2: I must be ahead of the game. How can people 1062 01:07:30,600 --> 01:07:36,200 Speaker 2: not understand this record? Yeah, the arrogance of youth. So 1063 01:07:36,400 --> 01:07:39,760 Speaker 2: I just thought, well, I shall persevere. You know, this 1064 01:07:40,080 --> 01:07:43,280 Speaker 2: is one thing. I'll make another record and I'll see 1065 01:07:43,280 --> 01:07:46,080 Speaker 2: how they like that one. But it was a notoriously 1066 01:07:46,080 --> 01:07:49,360 Speaker 2: bad selling record. According to Warner Brothers, it was their 1067 01:07:49,360 --> 01:07:55,520 Speaker 2: worst selling record ever, which I I'm quite proud of. 1068 01:07:57,160 --> 01:07:59,640 Speaker 1: How do you meet Linda? When does it become a 1069 01:07:59,720 --> 01:08:03,320 Speaker 1: rong antique relationship? And when do you start making music together? 1070 01:08:04,680 --> 01:08:07,640 Speaker 2: Okay, well, I think I met Lenda in sixty nine 1071 01:08:08,520 --> 01:08:10,640 Speaker 2: when we were making a Fairport record call Leigion Leave, 1072 01:08:12,760 --> 01:08:18,200 Speaker 2: and she was a friend of Sandy's, and we have 1073 01:08:18,240 --> 01:08:22,160 Speaker 2: Sundy's best friends really, and at a certain point we 1074 01:08:22,280 --> 01:08:28,000 Speaker 2: became romantically involved. And for about six months there or 1075 01:08:28,040 --> 01:08:31,200 Speaker 2: maybe longer, maybe it was a year, we didn't see 1076 01:08:31,280 --> 01:08:34,160 Speaker 2: much of each other. But because she was working on 1077 01:08:34,280 --> 01:08:36,840 Speaker 2: various projects and I was playing with Sandy, I was 1078 01:08:36,840 --> 01:08:39,320 Speaker 2: playing with Ian, I was on the road, I was 1079 01:08:39,360 --> 01:08:45,640 Speaker 2: doing us tours, and we said, well, you know, if 1080 01:08:45,640 --> 01:08:48,200 Speaker 2: we work together, well why don't we just work together 1081 01:08:48,520 --> 01:08:51,080 Speaker 2: and we'll be a duo and at least we can 1082 01:08:51,120 --> 01:08:54,880 Speaker 2: travel together, we'll spend some time together. So that's really 1083 01:08:54,920 --> 01:08:57,040 Speaker 2: what we did. And we went back to the folk 1084 01:08:57,080 --> 01:08:59,720 Speaker 2: club So that seemed, you know, a way to earn 1085 01:08:59,760 --> 01:09:02,760 Speaker 2: a living at that point, not having a manager all 1086 01:09:02,800 --> 01:09:05,320 Speaker 2: that kind of stuff, where we just what is the 1087 01:09:05,360 --> 01:09:11,240 Speaker 2: folk clubs got paid in cash, you know, gas was 1088 01:09:11,320 --> 01:09:14,320 Speaker 2: you know, twenty five cents a gallon or something. Everything 1089 01:09:14,360 --> 01:09:17,559 Speaker 2: was very cheap. Never stayed in hotels, stayed in the 1090 01:09:17,600 --> 01:09:24,760 Speaker 2: promoter's house, spare bedroom, and we were comparatively well off. 1091 01:09:25,720 --> 01:09:27,479 Speaker 2: And we did that for you know, like a year, 1092 01:09:27,760 --> 01:09:29,640 Speaker 2: and then at a certain point where we thought, well, 1093 01:09:29,640 --> 01:09:32,160 Speaker 2: we're going around in circles here, you know, the folk clubs, 1094 01:09:32,160 --> 01:09:34,640 Speaker 2: at the folk clubs, but that they don't translate to 1095 01:09:34,720 --> 01:09:38,240 Speaker 2: something else, that there's no progress. You have to kind 1096 01:09:38,280 --> 01:09:40,400 Speaker 2: of jump out of there. So we took on a 1097 01:09:40,439 --> 01:09:46,240 Speaker 2: manager and then we started playing concerts and sometimes where 1098 01:09:46,240 --> 01:09:49,000 Speaker 2: we hired a band, where we had a band sometimes 1099 01:09:50,800 --> 01:09:55,360 Speaker 2: and we started to tour more and you know, we 1100 01:09:55,400 --> 01:09:56,800 Speaker 2: have a bit more of a career there. 1101 01:09:58,120 --> 01:10:01,559 Speaker 1: Okay, you made a number of albums with her, and 1102 01:10:01,640 --> 01:10:04,519 Speaker 1: the first one that really got noticed in the US 1103 01:10:04,680 --> 01:10:09,280 Speaker 1: was poured down like silver in seventy five, and then 1104 01:10:09,920 --> 01:10:13,799 Speaker 1: four albums after that, in eighty two, Shootout the Lights 1105 01:10:13,840 --> 01:10:19,040 Speaker 1: gets phenomenal reviews, and then the duo was over. So 1106 01:10:19,720 --> 01:10:24,320 Speaker 1: the period of time that you're with Linda, what was 1107 01:10:24,320 --> 01:10:27,840 Speaker 1: it like on the inside. 1108 01:10:27,520 --> 01:10:34,320 Speaker 2: Well, you know, we're raising a family and trying to 1109 01:10:34,320 --> 01:10:37,320 Speaker 2: work at the same time, so we're always compromised to 1110 01:10:37,360 --> 01:10:40,840 Speaker 2: some extent, and we were never really able to do 1111 01:10:40,880 --> 01:10:46,120 Speaker 2: a US tour. We could never quite bring the whole 1112 01:10:46,120 --> 01:10:50,400 Speaker 2: family over or whatever, you know, travel with a nanny. Well, 1113 01:10:50,400 --> 01:10:54,120 Speaker 2: we didn't quite have the budget or the the inclination 1114 01:10:54,240 --> 01:10:58,080 Speaker 2: really at that point to tour America. So you know, 1115 01:10:58,160 --> 01:11:02,160 Speaker 2: touring was bits and pieces. Recording was bits and pieces 1116 01:11:02,160 --> 01:11:04,559 Speaker 2: where we're kind of throwing it together as we could 1117 01:11:04,640 --> 01:11:09,720 Speaker 2: when we could. But it wasn't like Light. We were 1118 01:11:09,760 --> 01:11:13,200 Speaker 2: full on trying to promote ourselves at that point. 1119 01:11:14,560 --> 01:11:20,200 Speaker 1: Okay, but when you know, the band breaks up or 1120 01:11:20,280 --> 01:11:23,040 Speaker 1: the act breaks up at the height of it's both 1121 01:11:23,080 --> 01:11:27,519 Speaker 1: commercial and critical success. I mean, all of a sudden 1122 01:11:27,520 --> 01:11:31,759 Speaker 1: you get these phenomenal reviews. It's the opposite of Henry 1123 01:11:31,800 --> 01:11:35,160 Speaker 1: the Human Fly. You know, is there anything well, I'm 1124 01:11:35,160 --> 01:11:37,080 Speaker 1: onto something. How do we maximize this? 1125 01:11:41,479 --> 01:11:43,439 Speaker 2: Well, I don't know. I think you know, it was 1126 01:11:43,439 --> 01:11:46,519 Speaker 2: the end of our relationship. But yeah, we were married 1127 01:11:46,520 --> 01:11:48,479 Speaker 2: for ten years. We were in a musical relationship for 1128 01:11:48,520 --> 01:11:53,240 Speaker 2: ten years, and it was kind of you know, I 1129 01:11:53,280 --> 01:11:57,040 Speaker 2: think we've grown a part enough. You know that it 1130 01:11:56,240 --> 01:12:01,400 Speaker 2: was it showed, you know, it was significant enough to 1131 01:12:01,720 --> 01:12:07,840 Speaker 2: uh to break up. You know. Yeah, musical partnerships can 1132 01:12:07,880 --> 01:12:13,880 Speaker 2: be pretty finite as well, So it was just time, 1133 01:12:14,000 --> 01:12:17,559 Speaker 2: what can I say. And the lights were successful, I mean, 1134 01:12:19,439 --> 01:12:22,360 Speaker 2: there wasn't really a way to capitalize on that. I 1135 01:12:22,360 --> 01:12:24,120 Speaker 2: think we tried to do a US tour at that point, 1136 01:12:24,160 --> 01:12:27,040 Speaker 2: but it was a bit of a disaster on the whole. 1137 01:12:27,479 --> 01:12:32,000 Speaker 2: And you know, I went off and pursued a solo career. 1138 01:12:32,800 --> 01:12:36,360 Speaker 1: Now, at some point you get involved in Eastern religion here. 1139 01:12:38,040 --> 01:12:47,080 Speaker 2: Sufiism, yeah, well a Sufism yeah yeah. Another band I knew, 1140 01:12:47,240 --> 01:12:51,400 Speaker 2: a band called Mighty Baby, who were good friends who 1141 01:12:51,400 --> 01:12:55,080 Speaker 2: actually I did a lot of session work with. Uh. 1142 01:12:56,439 --> 01:13:00,800 Speaker 2: It embraced Sufism. That that went to North Africa and 1143 01:13:00,800 --> 01:13:03,080 Speaker 2: they met a teacher there and they came back and 1144 01:13:04,680 --> 01:13:07,280 Speaker 2: I thought, oh that these guys are different. Well, what's 1145 01:13:07,320 --> 01:13:10,760 Speaker 2: going on? You know? So I kind of hung out 1146 01:13:10,800 --> 01:13:13,680 Speaker 2: with them and I thought, well, this is for me 1147 01:13:13,760 --> 01:13:14,160 Speaker 2: as well. 1148 01:13:15,439 --> 01:13:18,760 Speaker 1: And at that point, is there a point where you 1149 01:13:18,840 --> 01:13:20,679 Speaker 1: stop your musical career. 1150 01:13:24,240 --> 01:13:26,080 Speaker 2: There was a point where when I just felt like 1151 01:13:26,400 --> 01:13:31,439 Speaker 2: absolutely drained musically speaking, I had nothing left to offer. 1152 01:13:31,640 --> 01:13:34,400 Speaker 2: I was like empty on the inside, and I thought, well, 1153 01:13:35,080 --> 01:13:36,640 Speaker 2: I've got to stop for a while. I think it 1154 01:13:36,680 --> 01:13:41,400 Speaker 2: was at seventy six seventy seven, And you know, I 1155 01:13:42,439 --> 01:13:43,960 Speaker 2: ran an antique shop for a while. I had a 1156 01:13:43,960 --> 01:13:50,960 Speaker 2: little antique business which was moderately successful. But after a 1157 01:13:51,040 --> 01:13:55,160 Speaker 2: year I kind of got reinspired, you know. That's that. 1158 01:13:55,240 --> 01:13:58,000 Speaker 2: Then punk came along, you know that, the Sex Pistols, 1159 01:13:58,520 --> 01:14:01,120 Speaker 2: and I thought, well, this is it. This is the 1160 01:14:01,240 --> 01:14:04,320 Speaker 2: energy that you need to play music. This is this 1161 01:14:04,360 --> 01:14:09,960 Speaker 2: is going back to like Elvis the Sun Sessions. It's 1162 01:14:09,960 --> 01:14:13,280 Speaker 2: got the same kind of energy to it. Really, so 1163 01:14:13,400 --> 01:14:16,800 Speaker 2: this should be inspiring me. And it did, and I 1164 01:14:16,840 --> 01:14:18,000 Speaker 2: wanted to get back into music. 1165 01:14:18,520 --> 01:14:20,960 Speaker 1: So you make a couple of records with Joe Boyd. 1166 01:14:21,720 --> 01:14:23,120 Speaker 1: What's that experience like? 1167 01:14:25,960 --> 01:14:30,439 Speaker 2: Really good? Well, Joe and I've always been friends and 1168 01:14:30,479 --> 01:14:39,560 Speaker 2: I've always admired Joe's uh, Joe's musical intelligence and ability 1169 01:14:39,640 --> 01:14:42,960 Speaker 2: to spot talent, all that kind of stuff, all the 1170 01:14:43,000 --> 01:14:46,360 Speaker 2: stuff you know you expect from people like you know, 1171 01:14:46,439 --> 01:14:50,840 Speaker 2: John Hammond Senior. Joe's a bit like that. You know, 1172 01:14:51,320 --> 01:14:57,639 Speaker 2: he could spot potential and I think he made such 1173 01:14:57,680 --> 01:15:05,559 Speaker 2: a difference to the British music scene in the sixties 1174 01:15:05,560 --> 01:15:09,439 Speaker 2: and seventies. No one else had the ears, I don't 1175 01:15:09,479 --> 01:15:13,759 Speaker 2: think to sign the incredible string band Fairbaal Convention, Sandy Denny, 1176 01:15:14,439 --> 01:15:22,320 Speaker 2: John Martin, Dudu Paquana, Nick Drake. No one else could 1177 01:15:22,360 --> 01:15:25,880 Speaker 2: see that stuff in the right perspective. And that's why 1178 01:15:25,880 --> 01:15:27,760 Speaker 2: we love Joe because he seemed like he was on 1179 01:15:27,800 --> 01:15:29,639 Speaker 2: the same wavelength as us. 1180 01:15:30,439 --> 01:15:32,559 Speaker 1: And how did you end up working with Mitchell Frum 1181 01:15:32,640 --> 01:15:34,439 Speaker 1: after a couple of albums with Joe? 1182 01:15:36,600 --> 01:15:42,240 Speaker 2: Well, at that point I was signed to Capitol Records. 1183 01:15:42,760 --> 01:15:44,960 Speaker 2: We had the same management, the same record label as 1184 01:15:45,000 --> 01:15:48,880 Speaker 2: Credit House, and my manager said, oh, you should hear 1185 01:15:48,880 --> 01:15:52,080 Speaker 2: this Credit House record. Mitchell Froom's has such a great 1186 01:15:52,160 --> 01:15:54,559 Speaker 2: job on it. You should have them on your record. 1187 01:15:55,720 --> 01:15:57,880 Speaker 2: And I love the Credit House record. I though it's fantastic, 1188 01:15:58,240 --> 01:15:59,960 Speaker 2: and I thought, well, if I can get you know, 1189 01:16:00,680 --> 01:16:03,720 Speaker 2: ten percent of that spirit on my record, that would 1190 01:16:03,760 --> 01:16:07,720 Speaker 2: be great, and I'm not sure that ever happened, but 1191 01:16:07,720 --> 01:16:11,200 Speaker 2: but Mitchell was great fun to work with. I really 1192 01:16:11,280 --> 01:16:13,360 Speaker 2: enjoyed working with Mitchell. Well. I think we did like 1193 01:16:13,400 --> 01:16:16,640 Speaker 2: four records or something together. It was just fun. We 1194 01:16:16,640 --> 01:16:19,400 Speaker 2: were just enjoying ourselves, which is what you're supposed to 1195 01:16:19,439 --> 01:16:21,719 Speaker 2: do in the studio. Really great fun. 1196 01:16:22,160 --> 01:16:28,840 Speaker 1: Well, what was different working with Mitchell's supposed to Joe. 1197 01:16:29,040 --> 01:16:31,400 Speaker 2: More quirky about sound. I think in a sense, you know, 1198 01:16:32,160 --> 01:16:34,280 Speaker 2: Joe was more naturalistic and he just kind of let 1199 01:16:34,360 --> 01:16:41,000 Speaker 2: things happen. He basically sit reading the baseball scores in 1200 01:16:41,040 --> 01:16:44,280 Speaker 2: the in the in the Herald Tribune and let things happen. 1201 01:16:45,360 --> 01:16:46,880 Speaker 2: Mitchell was a bit more hands on than that. And 1202 01:16:47,120 --> 01:16:53,439 Speaker 2: also between Mitchell and engineer Chair Blake, there was this 1203 01:16:53,600 --> 01:17:00,559 Speaker 2: idea of kind of garage to garage excuse me, that's 1204 01:17:02,320 --> 01:17:05,080 Speaker 2: you know, the stuff that sounds like it's been recorded 1205 01:17:05,320 --> 01:17:09,439 Speaker 2: low fi. And I think we we went in for 1206 01:17:09,520 --> 01:17:14,040 Speaker 2: a lot of that. That that kind of idea that 1207 01:17:15,520 --> 01:17:17,960 Speaker 2: you make it sound you know, funky again, you make 1208 01:17:18,000 --> 01:17:20,160 Speaker 2: it sound like it was recorded at Sun Studios. I 1209 01:17:20,160 --> 01:17:21,880 Speaker 2: mean it kind of all goes back to that again, 1210 01:17:23,120 --> 01:17:28,000 Speaker 2: so kind of funky drum sounds, funky room sounds, and 1211 01:17:28,400 --> 01:17:32,040 Speaker 2: you know, kind of purposefully downgrading the high five if 1212 01:17:32,040 --> 01:17:34,600 Speaker 2: you like. You know, So I think we did a 1213 01:17:34,600 --> 01:17:37,120 Speaker 2: lot of that, and I think that's the difference. 1214 01:17:37,880 --> 01:17:42,240 Speaker 1: And then the rumor INSI album happens and there's a 1215 01:17:42,280 --> 01:17:47,240 Speaker 1: burst of energy in terms of acceptance on the exterior. 1216 01:17:47,280 --> 01:17:49,360 Speaker 1: What did it feel like on the interior? 1217 01:17:51,240 --> 01:17:54,600 Speaker 2: Uh, it felt different. Well, you know, I was on 1218 01:17:54,680 --> 01:17:57,880 Speaker 2: Capitol Records, you know, for for a few albums, and 1219 01:17:57,920 --> 01:18:05,599 Speaker 2: then uh, there's a new head of the company comes 1220 01:18:05,600 --> 01:18:11,519 Speaker 2: in and the company kind of transforms and I actually 1221 01:18:11,600 --> 01:18:15,920 Speaker 2: get my records promoted, uh, which I can't say really 1222 01:18:15,920 --> 01:18:20,439 Speaker 2: happened much before that. But suddenly I have that the 1223 01:18:20,520 --> 01:18:25,360 Speaker 2: Capitol Records machine is working on my behalf as opposed 1224 01:18:25,400 --> 01:18:30,240 Speaker 2: to you know, everybody else's behalf. So that was the difference. Really. 1225 01:18:31,320 --> 01:18:33,960 Speaker 2: Hail Milgram, who became the head of the company and 1226 01:18:34,720 --> 01:18:37,400 Speaker 2: just a great guy and a great friend to this day, 1227 01:18:37,560 --> 01:18:43,800 Speaker 2: just a wonderful music person. You know, sometimes you think, 1228 01:18:44,080 --> 01:18:48,680 Speaker 2: you know, record executives forget the reason that they were 1229 01:18:48,720 --> 01:18:52,280 Speaker 2: They went into the record business, and they get caught 1230 01:18:52,400 --> 01:18:57,960 Speaker 2: up in numbers and percentages and you know, chart positions 1231 01:18:58,000 --> 01:19:02,719 Speaker 2: and all that kind of stuff. It's always refreshing when 1232 01:19:03,920 --> 01:19:08,519 Speaker 2: record executives really care about music, and it just doesn't 1233 01:19:08,520 --> 01:19:09,040 Speaker 2: always happen. 1234 01:19:10,120 --> 01:19:12,759 Speaker 1: So who signed you with Capitol Records? Originally? 1235 01:19:13,920 --> 01:19:18,519 Speaker 2: Uh, good question. I can't remember. 1236 01:19:18,960 --> 01:19:21,360 Speaker 1: Okay, but this was before hal. 1237 01:19:23,680 --> 01:19:24,639 Speaker 2: Again, I can't remember. 1238 01:19:24,840 --> 01:19:28,040 Speaker 1: Okay, how does it end with Capitol Records? For you? 1239 01:19:29,320 --> 01:19:35,600 Speaker 2: There it ends, my contract ran out, hailed left by 1240 01:19:35,680 --> 01:19:39,800 Speaker 2: that time, my contract ran out, and basically they said, 1241 01:19:40,360 --> 01:19:44,719 Speaker 2: let's do a compilation album and goodbye. And that was fine. 1242 01:19:44,760 --> 01:19:48,680 Speaker 2: I was glad at that point because a lot of 1243 01:19:48,680 --> 01:19:51,639 Speaker 2: people were beginning to question the role of the major 1244 01:19:51,720 --> 01:20:00,439 Speaker 2: labels because you never seem to earn any money. And 1245 01:20:01,479 --> 01:20:03,840 Speaker 2: I think people thought, well, maybe, you know, if I 1246 01:20:03,920 --> 01:20:06,920 Speaker 2: work with an independent label or if I put out 1247 01:20:06,920 --> 01:20:10,960 Speaker 2: my own records, I'll see some return. And that did 1248 01:20:10,960 --> 01:20:11,920 Speaker 2: turn out to be the case. 1249 01:20:19,400 --> 01:20:24,280 Speaker 1: Okay, do you receive any royalties from all the records 1250 01:20:24,320 --> 01:20:25,640 Speaker 1: you've done? 1251 01:20:27,200 --> 01:20:38,479 Speaker 2: A streaming has basically killed royalties. Roches used to be 1252 01:20:38,520 --> 01:20:44,040 Speaker 2: half my income, half my income. That's recording rotter's and 1253 01:20:44,120 --> 01:20:47,479 Speaker 2: songwriting and royalties. It was about fifty percent of my income. 1254 01:20:47,680 --> 01:20:52,760 Speaker 2: It's now about two percent of my income. And that's 1255 01:20:52,840 --> 01:20:59,759 Speaker 2: down to you know, Spotify and or these companies paying 1256 01:20:59,800 --> 01:21:05,519 Speaker 2: you virtually nothing for putting your intellectual property out there, 1257 01:21:05,760 --> 01:21:09,640 Speaker 2: and people being able to do hundreds of thousands, but 1258 01:21:09,720 --> 01:21:12,320 Speaker 2: somehow it's millions of streams of your music and paying 1259 01:21:12,320 --> 01:21:16,720 Speaker 2: you ten bucks. Is it a moral? Yes, it is 1260 01:21:16,760 --> 01:21:18,679 Speaker 2: a moral. What can you do about it? I don't 1261 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:24,360 Speaker 2: know what you do about it. Sustainable model, No, it 1262 01:21:24,439 --> 01:21:29,000 Speaker 2: isn't a a styinable model. Musicians deserve better. 1263 01:21:29,360 --> 01:21:34,400 Speaker 1: Okay, let's go back, because you know the usual model 1264 01:21:34,400 --> 01:21:37,760 Speaker 1: of a record deal is they advance you money. They 1265 01:21:37,800 --> 01:21:41,480 Speaker 1: do or do not sell records, forget the creative accounting. 1266 01:21:41,960 --> 01:21:45,040 Speaker 1: But you're earning back at a very low rate. So 1267 01:21:45,160 --> 01:21:47,439 Speaker 1: there's some household named bands that are still in the red. 1268 01:21:48,479 --> 01:21:51,880 Speaker 1: So where did the royalties come from? The royalties come 1269 01:21:51,920 --> 01:21:56,559 Speaker 1: from the Fairport records, from the Richard and Linda records, 1270 01:21:56,600 --> 01:22:00,720 Speaker 1: from the solo records? What generated money forgetting the songwriting? 1271 01:22:00,800 --> 01:22:00,920 Speaker 2: Just? 1272 01:22:01,080 --> 01:22:03,600 Speaker 1: Were there ever any recording royalties? 1273 01:22:04,920 --> 01:22:09,439 Speaker 2: Actually recording anti is? I probably make a bit from 1274 01:22:09,479 --> 01:22:13,360 Speaker 2: the really early stuff, from the Fairport stuff a bit, 1275 01:22:13,400 --> 01:22:15,599 Speaker 2: But I mean that these records that they turn over, 1276 01:22:15,680 --> 01:22:22,439 Speaker 2: but they don't they don't sell a lot, particularly you know, 1277 01:22:23,560 --> 01:22:26,960 Speaker 2: on a label like Capital. I enjoyed my time at Capital. 1278 01:22:27,120 --> 01:22:31,559 Speaker 2: But you get an advance from which you would make 1279 01:22:31,600 --> 01:22:37,759 Speaker 2: the record, and you pay your your manager fifteen percent, 1280 01:22:38,000 --> 01:22:40,559 Speaker 2: and you pay the lawyer probably ten percent for making 1281 01:22:40,600 --> 01:22:43,840 Speaker 2: the deal, and and and and you wouldn't end up 1282 01:22:43,840 --> 01:22:48,000 Speaker 2: with anything. You'd also, yeah, you'd make a video in 1283 01:22:48,000 --> 01:22:51,960 Speaker 2: those days, and the video budget could be like seventy 1284 01:22:52,000 --> 01:22:56,160 Speaker 2: five thousand dollars, which you didn't necessarily want to spend, 1285 01:22:56,200 --> 01:22:59,600 Speaker 2: but the video department wanted to spend that money just 1286 01:22:59,840 --> 01:23:01,840 Speaker 2: so that that it didn't go down. That they went 1287 01:23:01,880 --> 01:23:04,760 Speaker 2: to every artist to spend the maximum, so that the 1288 01:23:04,840 --> 01:23:14,799 Speaker 2: video department could keeping being funded to the max. Someone 1289 01:23:15,840 --> 01:23:18,880 Speaker 2: a Capital told me, at some point, you know, just 1290 01:23:18,880 --> 01:23:21,479 Speaker 2: before I left, I think that I had never made 1291 01:23:21,479 --> 01:23:27,479 Speaker 2: a record that lost money, and yet I still appear 1292 01:23:27,560 --> 01:23:30,880 Speaker 2: to capitally. Am I about you know, four hundred thousand 1293 01:23:31,439 --> 01:23:36,799 Speaker 2: dollars which I'll never recoup. It's like the film industry. 1294 01:23:36,840 --> 01:23:39,280 Speaker 2: You know, you have all these write offs, yet you 1295 01:23:39,960 --> 01:23:43,080 Speaker 2: try to never show a profit. Like you try to 1296 01:23:43,080 --> 01:23:46,280 Speaker 2: never show a profit on a film, you try to 1297 01:23:46,280 --> 01:23:48,719 Speaker 2: never show up a profit on a record. Is it corrupt? Yes, 1298 01:23:49,000 --> 01:23:52,479 Speaker 2: you know it wouldn't happen in other industries. It only 1299 01:23:52,479 --> 01:23:53,759 Speaker 2: happens in creative industries. 1300 01:23:55,400 --> 01:24:03,480 Speaker 1: Okay, prior to streaming, literally, what was generating the royalty income? Sales? 1301 01:24:03,840 --> 01:24:04,479 Speaker 1: What was it? 1302 01:24:05,600 --> 01:24:09,120 Speaker 2: Well, you know, records on independent labels. You know, I 1303 01:24:09,160 --> 01:24:11,439 Speaker 2: was on Joe Boyd's label for a while, Hannibal Records, 1304 01:24:11,439 --> 01:24:15,160 Speaker 2: and that I actually actually got paid for records, so 1305 01:24:15,200 --> 01:24:21,559 Speaker 2: that would be good. But mostly I'd be earning rossies 1306 01:24:21,600 --> 01:24:26,080 Speaker 2: from songwriting rather than performance, not that much from performance 1307 01:24:26,080 --> 01:24:26,400 Speaker 2: at all. 1308 01:24:28,400 --> 01:24:33,639 Speaker 1: And the songwriting royalties that you were getting were from covers. 1309 01:24:33,680 --> 01:24:35,200 Speaker 1: Where was the money coming from? 1310 01:24:36,680 --> 01:24:40,280 Speaker 2: From your own records and from covers, A mixture of things. 1311 01:24:40,800 --> 01:24:43,040 Speaker 2: And that's still the case, except the numbers are now 1312 01:24:43,120 --> 01:24:44,559 Speaker 2: are now tiny. 1313 01:24:45,360 --> 01:24:47,760 Speaker 1: So when they were at their max, how much money 1314 01:24:47,800 --> 01:24:51,400 Speaker 1: were we talking about? 1315 01:24:53,479 --> 01:24:56,559 Speaker 2: I'm not sure I should say, really was it six figures? 1316 01:24:58,200 --> 01:25:02,800 Speaker 2: Six figures could be okay a good year. 1317 01:25:03,439 --> 01:25:07,240 Speaker 1: Okay, So now we're in this, you know, all these 1318 01:25:07,320 --> 01:25:10,160 Speaker 1: years later, a couple of decades on, we're in this 1319 01:25:10,479 --> 01:25:14,759 Speaker 1: internet streaming era. Needless to say, is you just said 1320 01:25:15,200 --> 01:25:21,720 Speaker 1: your royalties are down? Has streaming has the Internet benefited 1321 01:25:21,760 --> 01:25:23,759 Speaker 1: you at all? Or has it only been a negative? 1322 01:25:26,680 --> 01:25:32,080 Speaker 2: Hard to quantify, but probably if people can stream your music, 1323 01:25:32,120 --> 01:25:36,000 Speaker 2: they might come and see you live, and live is 1324 01:25:36,000 --> 01:25:38,439 Speaker 2: the place you own money these days, and that's why 1325 01:25:38,479 --> 01:25:45,400 Speaker 2: everybody is out there playing live. Apart from that, it's 1326 01:25:45,439 --> 01:25:49,719 Speaker 2: a big negative. If I owned more of my own music, 1327 01:25:50,040 --> 01:25:51,840 Speaker 2: I would not put it on streaming services. 1328 01:25:54,000 --> 01:25:57,479 Speaker 1: Let me ask you this. Let's say you own the 1329 01:25:57,640 --> 01:26:01,880 Speaker 1: music and you license it directly to the streaming company, 1330 01:26:01,920 --> 01:26:06,840 Speaker 1: which means you would get sixty odd sense okay, especially 1331 01:26:06,920 --> 01:26:13,080 Speaker 1: with songwriting, and you could sell physical copies, there would 1332 01:26:13,120 --> 01:26:14,240 Speaker 1: be some money there. 1333 01:26:14,080 --> 01:26:20,439 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah, you might be overwriting what an artist actually 1334 01:26:20,479 --> 01:26:25,840 Speaker 2: gets from a streaming services. I get points zero zero 1335 01:26:26,920 --> 01:26:30,759 Speaker 2: zero six of a dollar. 1336 01:26:32,680 --> 01:26:34,560 Speaker 1: I don't want to get into a long discussion of 1337 01:26:34,720 --> 01:26:40,080 Speaker 1: stream streaming royalties on demand pace different from radio streaming, 1338 01:26:40,280 --> 01:26:42,120 Speaker 1: blah blah blah. All I know is people who are 1339 01:26:42,120 --> 01:26:45,400 Speaker 1: a lot less famous than you, who are earning just 1340 01:26:45,479 --> 01:26:51,000 Speaker 1: because they own everything, are doing earning six figures from 1341 01:26:51,040 --> 01:26:55,439 Speaker 1: streaming companies. But let's forget that for now. So you 1342 01:26:55,600 --> 01:26:59,360 Speaker 1: made records that were independent, Now the new record is 1343 01:26:59,400 --> 01:27:02,960 Speaker 1: with new asked, do you have a feeling about making 1344 01:27:03,000 --> 01:27:07,439 Speaker 1: a record independently or as opposed to a company. 1345 01:27:08,080 --> 01:27:11,920 Speaker 2: Well, I consider news to be like a bigger independent label, 1346 01:27:12,200 --> 01:27:16,679 Speaker 2: and they've been great for me. I did another record 1347 01:27:16,680 --> 01:27:20,519 Speaker 2: in New West. They've been great, They've been absolutely great. 1348 01:27:20,960 --> 01:27:23,120 Speaker 1: Let me ask you a different question. You put out 1349 01:27:23,120 --> 01:27:26,760 Speaker 1: a couple of records on your own label. Yeah, what 1350 01:27:26,840 --> 01:27:27,960 Speaker 1: was that experience? Like? 1351 01:27:32,240 --> 01:27:35,240 Speaker 2: It's good? I mean, it's that there's a lot to cover. 1352 01:27:35,360 --> 01:27:40,080 Speaker 2: It's hard work. You really do have to work at it. 1353 01:27:40,080 --> 01:27:42,479 Speaker 2: It's easy to put stuff up on bank camp, for instance, 1354 01:27:43,200 --> 01:27:45,400 Speaker 2: and then you do get a good return on it, 1355 01:27:45,439 --> 01:27:49,000 Speaker 2: but people have to find it, like most things on 1356 01:27:49,040 --> 01:27:53,559 Speaker 2: the internet that people have to actually find you. So 1357 01:27:53,680 --> 01:27:56,960 Speaker 2: a little promotion doesn't hurt. You can hire own publicists, 1358 01:27:56,960 --> 01:28:02,040 Speaker 2: I suppose sometimes that's not switch about it. I did 1359 01:28:02,080 --> 01:28:07,080 Speaker 2: an instrumental record back in the seventies which I made 1360 01:28:07,120 --> 01:28:13,320 Speaker 2: for six hundred pounds and I basically delivered it myself 1361 01:28:14,360 --> 01:28:18,639 Speaker 2: to the to the record stores. That was quite interesting. 1362 01:28:18,840 --> 01:28:22,439 Speaker 2: That was an interesting exercise in being the hands on 1363 01:28:22,640 --> 01:28:23,400 Speaker 2: label manager. 1364 01:28:25,000 --> 01:28:27,360 Speaker 1: Okay, when you made independent records though in the last 1365 01:28:27,400 --> 01:28:31,840 Speaker 1: couple of decades, by time the cycle was done, were 1366 01:28:31,840 --> 01:28:33,160 Speaker 1: you in the black or the red? 1367 01:28:35,040 --> 01:28:37,599 Speaker 2: I'd be in the black. I'd be in the black. 1368 01:28:38,080 --> 01:28:41,280 Speaker 1: So why did you decide to go back just because 1369 01:28:41,280 --> 01:28:43,519 Speaker 1: it was so much work to do it yourself. 1370 01:28:48,960 --> 01:28:54,440 Speaker 2: I don't know. Sometimes it's a matter of coordinating, coordinating, 1371 01:28:54,479 --> 01:28:57,280 Speaker 2: work with with your management, coordinate with your agent, can 1372 01:28:57,280 --> 01:29:02,839 Speaker 2: augizing work with the record company, and doing something that 1373 01:29:02,840 --> 01:29:09,040 Speaker 2: that can work, you know, give it given a balance 1374 01:29:09,200 --> 01:29:14,519 Speaker 2: of those elements. So sometimes you want something that has 1375 01:29:14,520 --> 01:29:18,839 Speaker 2: a bit more cloud to it to push a record, 1376 01:29:19,840 --> 01:29:20,960 Speaker 2: let people know it's there. 1377 01:29:21,280 --> 01:29:24,840 Speaker 1: Okay, So this record that came out, did you cut 1378 01:29:24,880 --> 01:29:27,760 Speaker 1: it independently and then make a deal with New West 1379 01:29:27,880 --> 01:29:29,320 Speaker 1: or do you make a deal with New West and 1380 01:29:29,360 --> 01:29:30,640 Speaker 1: then make the record. 1381 01:29:31,240 --> 01:29:35,600 Speaker 2: I made the record independently and then went to the 1382 01:29:35,600 --> 01:29:36,320 Speaker 2: record companies. 1383 01:29:37,280 --> 01:29:41,360 Speaker 1: So you had enough cash in your coffers to do 1384 01:29:41,400 --> 01:29:42,040 Speaker 1: it yourself. 1385 01:29:42,880 --> 01:29:46,559 Speaker 2: Yeah. I mean it's a cheap record. So tell me 1386 01:29:46,680 --> 01:29:47,880 Speaker 2: cheap in quality of course, ye? 1387 01:29:48,040 --> 01:29:51,880 Speaker 1: Right right? Tell me how you did it, right, tell 1388 01:29:51,920 --> 01:29:54,240 Speaker 1: me how you did it, How I did it? 1389 01:29:55,479 --> 01:29:58,559 Speaker 2: How amde it went into a studio. 1390 01:30:00,080 --> 01:30:04,000 Speaker 1: Well let's go back. Okay, wait, wait, you get divorced, 1391 01:30:04,040 --> 01:30:08,200 Speaker 1: you get remarried, you have COVID, I mean the COVID period. 1392 01:30:08,280 --> 01:30:12,200 Speaker 1: Did you ever get COVID? Oh? Yeah, a couple of times. Yeah, okay, 1393 01:30:12,720 --> 01:30:16,920 Speaker 1: so serious, So when do you decide you're going to 1394 01:30:17,040 --> 01:30:19,800 Speaker 1: make another record, because no one, you don't have a contract, 1395 01:30:19,840 --> 01:30:22,679 Speaker 1: No one's breathing down your throat. When do you decide 1396 01:30:23,040 --> 01:30:23,880 Speaker 1: I want to do it? 1397 01:30:25,840 --> 01:30:30,320 Speaker 2: Well, we figured that we couldn't really go into the 1398 01:30:30,320 --> 01:30:33,040 Speaker 2: studio during COVID, so we had to wait that out. 1399 01:30:33,680 --> 01:30:36,800 Speaker 2: So I made a couple of things at home in 1400 01:30:36,880 --> 01:30:41,200 Speaker 2: my home studio. But then I had a lot of 1401 01:30:41,240 --> 01:30:43,640 Speaker 2: material that I really wanted to get out there, you know, 1402 01:30:44,080 --> 01:30:48,120 Speaker 2: get it off my chest. So I discussed that with 1403 01:30:48,200 --> 01:30:52,960 Speaker 2: my management and I said, you know, I was living 1404 01:30:53,000 --> 01:30:54,479 Speaker 2: in Woodstock at the times, and so I said that 1405 01:30:54,479 --> 01:30:57,200 Speaker 2: there's this really good studio in Woodstock I'd like to use. 1406 01:30:58,400 --> 01:31:01,360 Speaker 2: So we arranged for the musicians to fly in from 1407 01:31:01,560 --> 01:31:09,679 Speaker 2: lah and book studio time. Made the record in a week. 1408 01:31:10,080 --> 01:31:21,839 Speaker 2: Basically sounds really good. Ah, does it have a Woodstock 1409 01:31:21,880 --> 01:31:23,960 Speaker 2: sound to it? I don't know. Maybe there's a Woodstock 1410 01:31:24,040 --> 01:31:25,080 Speaker 2: vibe there somewhere. 1411 01:31:26,080 --> 01:31:29,000 Speaker 1: So when it's all said and done, how much did 1412 01:31:29,040 --> 01:31:29,519 Speaker 1: it cost you? 1413 01:31:31,880 --> 01:31:38,640 Speaker 2: I'm not sure? I actually don't know. Okay, not a 1414 01:31:38,680 --> 01:31:39,360 Speaker 2: lot cheap. 1415 01:31:39,640 --> 01:31:45,960 Speaker 1: Okay. So the manager you presently have he is or 1416 01:31:46,000 --> 01:31:46,479 Speaker 1: she is. 1417 01:31:51,200 --> 01:31:54,680 Speaker 2: Well, I'm with a company called Vector Management and My 1418 01:31:54,760 --> 01:31:56,000 Speaker 2: manager is Brad. 1419 01:31:56,760 --> 01:32:00,519 Speaker 1: Okay, how long have you been with Vector Effect? 1420 01:32:00,520 --> 01:32:02,519 Speaker 2: For about ten years? 1421 01:32:03,000 --> 01:32:05,160 Speaker 1: So what can you tell us about managers? 1422 01:32:06,800 --> 01:32:14,479 Speaker 2: Let's say about managers. There's almost as many kinds of 1423 01:32:14,520 --> 01:32:17,800 Speaker 2: managers as there are human beings. I mean, there's a 1424 01:32:17,840 --> 01:32:26,200 Speaker 2: huge range there. I've had managers who were kind of 1425 01:32:26,360 --> 01:32:31,200 Speaker 2: screamed down the phone style, you know, old school, old school. 1426 01:32:31,600 --> 01:32:36,120 Speaker 2: I've had managers who take far too high a percentage. 1427 01:32:36,720 --> 01:32:39,519 Speaker 2: The nice thing about Vector is they're a big enough 1428 01:32:39,520 --> 01:32:43,880 Speaker 2: company that if you do want to do something like 1429 01:32:43,960 --> 01:32:46,639 Speaker 2: get on TV, they could probably do it for you. 1430 01:32:46,720 --> 01:32:48,800 Speaker 2: That they could probably get you on the late night 1431 01:32:48,880 --> 01:32:52,960 Speaker 2: chat shows. So that's nice. 1432 01:32:53,840 --> 01:32:54,720 Speaker 1: That they are. 1433 01:32:54,760 --> 01:32:57,640 Speaker 2: So you know, there are reasonable human beings. That they 1434 01:32:57,760 --> 01:33:04,400 Speaker 2: like music that's important, and that they look out for 1435 01:33:04,439 --> 01:33:08,320 Speaker 2: my interests, which is what I need from my management, 1436 01:33:08,439 --> 01:33:10,639 Speaker 2: is you know, people who care about you and look 1437 01:33:10,680 --> 01:33:11,120 Speaker 2: out for you. 1438 01:33:11,840 --> 01:33:13,799 Speaker 1: And what about agents. 1439 01:33:14,640 --> 01:33:17,559 Speaker 2: I have a wonderful agent in the States, Frank Riley, 1440 01:33:17,600 --> 01:33:24,040 Speaker 2: who's been major now for like like twenty years, who again, 1441 01:33:24,920 --> 01:33:27,880 Speaker 2: you know, things career. He doesn't just just book me 1442 01:33:27,920 --> 01:33:31,759 Speaker 2: because the money is there. He'll think, Okay, you shouldn't 1443 01:33:31,760 --> 01:33:35,000 Speaker 2: play this market too often, you know, let's go back 1444 01:33:35,040 --> 01:33:39,400 Speaker 2: in another year or two. Just you know, a smart guy, 1445 01:33:39,560 --> 01:33:42,840 Speaker 2: a very respected agent, and he's been wonderful. We have 1446 01:33:42,880 --> 01:33:43,720 Speaker 2: a great relationship. 1447 01:33:45,720 --> 01:33:49,679 Speaker 1: Okay. Needless to say, the business has changed radically from 1448 01:33:49,680 --> 01:33:53,880 Speaker 1: when you first started. Okay, when you first started, there 1449 01:33:53,880 --> 01:33:56,800 Speaker 1: were a limited number of albums released a year. I 1450 01:33:56,840 --> 01:33:59,000 Speaker 1: remember in the early seventies when I went from twenty 1451 01:33:59,040 --> 01:34:02,320 Speaker 1: five hundred to five thousand albums, people say, oh, that's 1452 01:34:02,360 --> 01:34:06,200 Speaker 1: way too many. Now i'm streaming services, they'll get sixty 1453 01:34:06,240 --> 01:34:12,080 Speaker 1: thousand tracks a day. So from making the music, A 1454 01:34:12,120 --> 01:34:16,000 Speaker 1: lot of your contemporaries don't make any new music. A 1455 01:34:16,000 --> 01:34:18,920 Speaker 1: lot of them had vast success. They say, I'm going 1456 01:34:19,000 --> 01:34:22,080 Speaker 1: to spend all the time and effort and it's going 1457 01:34:22,160 --> 01:34:26,080 Speaker 1: to make a very little dent in the universe. 1458 01:34:27,080 --> 01:34:27,320 Speaker 2: True? 1459 01:34:27,479 --> 01:34:32,920 Speaker 1: Does it the landscape affect you mentally and creatively? Knowing 1460 01:34:32,960 --> 01:34:37,120 Speaker 1: no matter what you do, because nobody reaches everybody anymore, 1461 01:34:37,160 --> 01:34:39,400 Speaker 1: it's not like the sixties or seventies. How does that 1462 01:34:39,439 --> 01:34:44,360 Speaker 1: affect your motivation? I can't help doing what I do. 1463 01:34:44,840 --> 01:34:47,919 Speaker 1: I can't help writing songs. I can't help being creative. 1464 01:34:48,240 --> 01:34:50,920 Speaker 1: I can't help it. I'm driven by something. God knows 1465 01:34:50,960 --> 01:34:54,439 Speaker 1: what it is, but I have to do it. I'm 1466 01:34:54,479 --> 01:34:56,200 Speaker 1: not a happy human being if I don't do it. 1467 01:34:57,000 --> 01:34:58,680 Speaker 1: People can't live with me if I don't do it, 1468 01:35:00,120 --> 01:35:03,639 Speaker 1: family get upset with me if I'm not being creative. 1469 01:35:04,479 --> 01:35:07,280 Speaker 1: So I'm always going to do it. And whether the 1470 01:35:07,360 --> 01:35:09,960 Speaker 1: m is it gets out there or not, it doesn't matter. 1471 01:35:10,439 --> 01:35:12,920 Speaker 1: I'd rather it did get out there. But if it doesn't, 1472 01:35:12,960 --> 01:35:15,240 Speaker 1: well that's too bad. But I'm still going to do it. 1473 01:35:16,439 --> 01:35:18,960 Speaker 2: And I've had this conversation with with other singer songwriters 1474 01:35:19,040 --> 01:35:22,680 Speaker 2: of my age, who say, what's the point. What's the 1475 01:35:22,720 --> 01:35:24,680 Speaker 2: point of me making music? What's the point of me 1476 01:35:24,680 --> 01:35:28,280 Speaker 2: putting out records? Nothing ever happens? You know, my audience 1477 01:35:28,320 --> 01:35:31,400 Speaker 2: doesn't seem to get any bigger, you know, I you know, 1478 01:35:31,479 --> 01:35:39,479 Speaker 2: I break even, you know what, what's the point? And 1479 01:35:39,479 --> 01:35:41,720 Speaker 2: and I kind of agree with them, except for that 1480 01:35:41,880 --> 01:35:44,640 Speaker 2: fact that I can't stop doing it. I have to 1481 01:35:44,680 --> 01:35:49,840 Speaker 2: do it, uh, you know. And my audience it doesn't 1482 01:35:49,840 --> 01:35:53,960 Speaker 2: get smaller. I think it gets bigger actually slowly, slowly, slowly, 1483 01:35:55,080 --> 01:35:58,320 Speaker 2: maybe through word of mouth. More people come to shows, 1484 01:35:58,560 --> 01:36:02,080 Speaker 2: and as my old fai and move on to another 1485 01:36:02,120 --> 01:36:06,360 Speaker 2: plane of existence. Younger people seem to fill up those slots, 1486 01:36:06,439 --> 01:36:10,640 Speaker 2: so I just keep doing it. I can't help it. 1487 01:36:11,520 --> 01:36:16,160 Speaker 1: Okay, are you doing anything actively you as an individual 1488 01:36:16,640 --> 01:36:20,240 Speaker 1: to promote or grow the audience? Are you on social media? 1489 01:36:20,320 --> 01:36:22,920 Speaker 1: Are you doing anything else? Or are you doing it 1490 01:36:23,000 --> 01:36:24,960 Speaker 1: essentially the same way you've always done it. 1491 01:36:25,200 --> 01:36:26,599 Speaker 2: I'm talking to you right now. 1492 01:36:28,720 --> 01:36:32,120 Speaker 1: Well, okay, and other people. 1493 01:36:33,600 --> 01:36:38,360 Speaker 2: I do promotion. I go on you know, podcasts, and 1494 01:36:38,920 --> 01:36:43,479 Speaker 2: I go on websites, and I physically turn up at 1495 01:36:43,520 --> 01:36:50,679 Speaker 2: radio stations and I do all that stuff. Besides playing shows, 1496 01:36:51,400 --> 01:36:55,640 Speaker 2: I do promote. And I suppose that after COVID, in 1497 01:36:55,640 --> 01:36:58,040 Speaker 2: some ways it's easier because in the old days, I 1498 01:36:58,080 --> 01:36:59,679 Speaker 2: used to expect you to to get on a plane 1499 01:36:59,840 --> 01:37:03,360 Speaker 2: and visit two or three cities a day, you know, 1500 01:37:03,479 --> 01:37:06,720 Speaker 2: to promote yourself and visit all these radio stations. Now 1501 01:37:06,840 --> 01:37:08,840 Speaker 2: I can do it from home. I just could be 1502 01:37:08,840 --> 01:37:10,880 Speaker 2: at one place and I can talk to a lot 1503 01:37:10,880 --> 01:37:13,360 Speaker 2: of people from that one place. So in that sense, 1504 01:37:13,400 --> 01:37:17,639 Speaker 2: it's easier. But I do it. Yes, I promote myself. 1505 01:37:18,560 --> 01:37:22,200 Speaker 1: So you know, you make records. Everybody who's creative. You 1506 01:37:22,240 --> 01:37:24,320 Speaker 1: know you're never going to do something bad. You've had 1507 01:37:24,320 --> 01:37:26,800 Speaker 1: your chops. You've been doing it for so long. But 1508 01:37:26,840 --> 01:37:30,240 Speaker 1: when you do something that's great, and artists know when 1509 01:37:30,280 --> 01:37:33,160 Speaker 1: they do something that it's great, can't have an eleven 1510 01:37:33,360 --> 01:37:38,000 Speaker 1: with every attempt. But when you do something great and 1511 01:37:38,760 --> 01:37:42,520 Speaker 1: not much happens in the marketplace, is that disillusioning? 1512 01:37:44,200 --> 01:37:47,720 Speaker 2: Not at this point, No, it doesn't accept it. I 1513 01:37:47,720 --> 01:37:51,320 Speaker 2: accept it. I'm a seventy five year old artist and 1514 01:37:53,120 --> 01:37:58,920 Speaker 2: I'm not catered for by popular media anymore. So I 1515 01:37:59,040 --> 01:38:02,680 Speaker 2: do what I do. If I end up playing, you know, 1516 01:38:02,840 --> 01:38:08,439 Speaker 2: in you know, assisted living facilities, you know, to fifteen people, 1517 01:38:09,479 --> 01:38:12,240 Speaker 2: I'm still going to do it because I love to 1518 01:38:12,280 --> 01:38:14,720 Speaker 2: do it. I love to perform. I love to communicate 1519 01:38:14,800 --> 01:38:18,479 Speaker 2: music to people. This is stuff I love doing, and 1520 01:38:19,200 --> 01:38:21,799 Speaker 2: it's not going badly for me. It's actually it's actually 1521 01:38:22,320 --> 01:38:28,439 Speaker 2: going very well. You know. If I gets frustrated, it's 1522 01:38:28,560 --> 01:38:31,719 Speaker 2: more with things like streaming that that kind of kill 1523 01:38:32,800 --> 01:38:35,639 Speaker 2: so many people's ambitions and careers. 1524 01:38:37,040 --> 01:38:42,680 Speaker 1: Okay, so you're telling me your audience is replenishing and 1525 01:38:43,680 --> 01:38:47,400 Speaker 1: it's growing, but you really don't know what's causing. 1526 01:38:47,000 --> 01:38:52,200 Speaker 2: The No, I don't know. I do what I do. 1527 01:38:52,240 --> 01:38:54,320 Speaker 2: I put the energy out there, and I figure if 1528 01:38:54,320 --> 01:38:56,639 Speaker 2: you do that, then it comes back in some form 1529 01:38:57,360 --> 01:38:59,200 Speaker 2: and maybe it's not the form you're expecting that, but 1530 01:38:59,240 --> 01:39:00,519 Speaker 2: it does come back eventually. 1531 01:39:02,000 --> 01:39:03,599 Speaker 1: And how many gigs do you do a year? 1532 01:39:04,479 --> 01:39:07,640 Speaker 2: A year? One hundred? 1533 01:39:08,320 --> 01:39:10,200 Speaker 1: And is that the right number? Would you like to 1534 01:39:10,240 --> 01:39:11,360 Speaker 1: do more or fewer? 1535 01:39:12,360 --> 01:39:15,920 Speaker 2: I might have to do less, I'm funny. It harder 1536 01:39:16,000 --> 01:39:20,880 Speaker 2: to travel, so I might cut down to seventy five 1537 01:39:22,120 --> 01:39:24,160 Speaker 2: or even fifty. I mean, I mean I've done that. 1538 01:39:24,320 --> 01:39:26,599 Speaker 2: You know how many things I've done in my life, 1539 01:39:26,600 --> 01:39:30,760 Speaker 2: like five thousand or something. It's a it's a lot 1540 01:39:30,760 --> 01:39:33,400 Speaker 2: of shows, but I love it. I love it. 1541 01:39:33,960 --> 01:39:37,040 Speaker 1: Okay, So do you love every gig? Or you playing 1542 01:39:37,160 --> 01:39:39,439 Speaker 1: some of the songs thinking about are you going to 1543 01:39:39,479 --> 01:39:42,240 Speaker 1: be late for the plane? This is a shitty hotel? 1544 01:39:43,560 --> 01:39:47,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh, you just deal with that stuff. You know, 1545 01:39:47,160 --> 01:39:50,320 Speaker 2: shitty hotel, You think, well, tomorrow will be a better hotel. 1546 01:39:50,520 --> 01:39:53,320 Speaker 2: You know, a bad sound system, You think, well, you know, 1547 01:39:53,439 --> 01:39:56,000 Speaker 2: what can you do? You know, if the audience can 1548 01:39:56,040 --> 01:39:59,320 Speaker 2: hear you that, then you know tomorrow's another day. You 1549 01:39:59,320 --> 01:40:02,519 Speaker 2: know you're something better. But there's always stuff on the road. 1550 01:40:02,520 --> 01:40:08,000 Speaker 2: There's always you know, flight delays and you know snowstorms 1551 01:40:08,160 --> 01:40:11,360 Speaker 2: and god knows what. But you just deal with that stuff. 1552 01:40:11,520 --> 01:40:13,760 Speaker 2: You know, bad food, No food, you know, I mean 1553 01:40:13,920 --> 01:40:16,160 Speaker 2: you just get on with it. You get on with it. 1554 01:40:16,880 --> 01:40:19,639 Speaker 1: Well, I'm actually going about the gig itself, the hour 1555 01:40:19,760 --> 01:40:20,719 Speaker 1: you're on stage. 1556 01:40:20,960 --> 01:40:21,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1557 01:40:21,600 --> 01:40:26,280 Speaker 1: Is it always rewarding? Sometimes not as rewarding? Does it 1558 01:40:26,320 --> 01:40:27,520 Speaker 1: depend on the audience? 1559 01:40:29,080 --> 01:40:33,519 Speaker 2: Uh? The audience is usually good. There's there's really a 1560 01:40:33,520 --> 01:40:39,800 Speaker 2: bad audience. Rarely a bad audience, and maybe one gig 1561 01:40:39,840 --> 01:40:46,960 Speaker 2: in four you're thinking. This is a struggle. And it's 1562 01:40:47,000 --> 01:40:49,160 Speaker 2: usually done to the sound more than anything else here. 1563 01:40:49,160 --> 01:40:51,920 Speaker 2: You know, you can't hear yourself on the stage. There's 1564 01:40:51,920 --> 01:40:53,840 Speaker 2: too much blowback come from the back of the pa 1565 01:40:53,960 --> 01:40:56,720 Speaker 2: or something. So everything just sounds a little like it's underwater. 1566 01:40:57,680 --> 01:41:01,000 Speaker 2: You know that there are shows like that some nights 1567 01:41:01,080 --> 01:41:03,599 Speaker 2: late this stuff sounds so great. You know that you've 1568 01:41:03,640 --> 01:41:09,080 Speaker 2: got such a great sound on stage. Uh, you know, 1569 01:41:09,760 --> 01:41:13,400 Speaker 2: most nights, I'm really enjoying myself and I'm really enjoying 1570 01:41:14,320 --> 01:41:17,360 Speaker 2: the interaction with the audience. Most nights. I love it. 1571 01:41:18,439 --> 01:41:19,040 Speaker 2: Nothing better. 1572 01:41:19,240 --> 01:41:22,160 Speaker 1: And are you concerned at all about legacy? 1573 01:41:23,280 --> 01:41:24,800 Speaker 2: Legacy? No, it couldn't go less. 1574 01:41:26,439 --> 01:41:30,280 Speaker 1: So if you walk off this mortal coil and no 1575 01:41:30,320 --> 01:41:33,000 Speaker 1: one remembers you, whether than the people from your generation, 1576 01:41:33,560 --> 01:41:35,839 Speaker 1: that's totally fine with That's okay. 1577 01:41:37,560 --> 01:41:40,760 Speaker 2: My legacy are my kids who play music, and they 1578 01:41:40,760 --> 01:41:43,920 Speaker 2: play music very well, and I'm happy to pass the 1579 01:41:43,960 --> 01:41:46,320 Speaker 2: baton to my children. 1580 01:41:48,680 --> 01:41:50,720 Speaker 1: And how often do you play the guitar. 1581 01:41:54,120 --> 01:41:58,519 Speaker 2: Every day? Some days I'm Some days I'm traveling all 1582 01:41:58,600 --> 01:42:02,280 Speaker 2: day and I can't play the guitar. Sometimes I just 1583 01:42:02,320 --> 01:42:05,200 Speaker 2: can't find the time to physically get my hands on it. 1584 01:42:05,240 --> 01:42:09,559 Speaker 2: But most days I play something. Some days I play 1585 01:42:09,640 --> 01:42:11,680 Speaker 2: like eight hours, you know, other days I play half 1586 01:42:11,720 --> 01:42:12,040 Speaker 2: an hour. 1587 01:42:13,240 --> 01:42:16,160 Speaker 1: And when you're doing that, you're noodling or you're rehearsing. 1588 01:42:16,200 --> 01:42:17,519 Speaker 1: What are you doing whole stuff? 1589 01:42:17,560 --> 01:42:20,799 Speaker 2: I mean, sometimes I'm just keeping my fingers working, pressing scales, 1590 01:42:20,880 --> 01:42:24,479 Speaker 2: that kind of stuff. Sometimes I'm working ideas for songs. 1591 01:42:26,120 --> 01:42:28,519 Speaker 2: That's usually what I'm doing, working on ideas for songs, 1592 01:42:29,200 --> 01:42:32,840 Speaker 2: how to come up with the best accompaniment for a song, 1593 01:42:34,680 --> 01:42:37,639 Speaker 2: or finding a melody for a song. 1594 01:42:39,439 --> 01:42:42,920 Speaker 1: And you have it as dollar reputation as a guitarist, 1595 01:42:43,320 --> 01:42:46,000 Speaker 1: to what degree do people track you down and say, hey, 1596 01:42:46,040 --> 01:42:54,960 Speaker 1: I want to work with you, work with me not interesting? Well, 1597 01:42:55,000 --> 01:42:56,519 Speaker 1: I mean, at the end of what I'm I'm saying, 1598 01:42:56,800 --> 01:42:58,760 Speaker 1: come play on my record something like that. 1599 01:42:58,920 --> 01:43:02,600 Speaker 2: Come play my record if I got time, Yeah, sure, absolutely. 1600 01:43:03,120 --> 01:43:07,960 Speaker 2: Mostly I play on you know, people, whether it's some connection, 1601 01:43:08,160 --> 01:43:11,799 Speaker 2: whether it's a friend of a friend or an actual 1602 01:43:11,840 --> 01:43:16,679 Speaker 2: friend making a record. You know, my son just asked 1603 01:43:16,680 --> 01:43:19,320 Speaker 2: me to plan his record. That's great. I'll do that one. 1604 01:43:22,439 --> 01:43:24,720 Speaker 2: Sometimes I get too many offers to do that. 1605 01:43:24,920 --> 01:43:31,519 Speaker 1: Actually, Okay, all these years later, your ex wife Linda 1606 01:43:31,560 --> 01:43:36,200 Speaker 1: put out a record you're involved with that Fairport does 1607 01:43:36,400 --> 01:43:42,200 Speaker 1: these annual celebrations you've appeared there? Does time heal all 1608 01:43:42,320 --> 01:43:50,519 Speaker 1: wounds or were relationships pretty much steady the whole time? Well? 1609 01:43:50,520 --> 01:43:55,080 Speaker 2: I get on fine with Linda. That's nice. I'm happy 1610 01:43:55,120 --> 01:43:58,120 Speaker 2: to contribute it to her record. I think it's done very well. 1611 01:43:58,120 --> 01:44:02,120 Speaker 2: It's a good record. Actually, lots of great contributors to 1612 01:44:02,120 --> 01:44:08,120 Speaker 2: that record, Fairpol. They're like brothers. You know. Maybe you 1613 01:44:08,120 --> 01:44:10,639 Speaker 2: don't see them every day, but when you do see them, 1614 01:44:10,960 --> 01:44:13,599 Speaker 2: you get that old connection comes back. It's lovely. I'll 1615 01:44:13,600 --> 01:44:16,920 Speaker 2: see them next weekend. I'm going to play at the 1616 01:44:17,000 --> 01:44:22,160 Speaker 2: Properly Festival Forwood's Festival, and that'll be great to see everybody. 1617 01:44:22,760 --> 01:44:23,679 Speaker 2: Be absolute blast. 1618 01:44:24,800 --> 01:44:26,240 Speaker 1: And how many guitars do you own? 1619 01:44:30,040 --> 01:44:32,200 Speaker 2: I try not to own too many, but I probably 1620 01:44:32,200 --> 01:44:37,000 Speaker 2: owned twenty maybe thirty. I don't know. I like to 1621 01:44:37,000 --> 01:44:40,320 Speaker 2: play them. I don't know to sit in the cupboard neglected. 1622 01:44:40,560 --> 01:44:42,479 Speaker 2: So if I don't play a guitar, I'll try and 1623 01:44:42,520 --> 01:44:46,360 Speaker 2: get rid of it. But yeah, not too many. I'm 1624 01:44:46,360 --> 01:44:48,640 Speaker 2: not in the Keith Richard class. 1625 01:44:49,160 --> 01:44:50,639 Speaker 1: And what are a couple of your favorites. 1626 01:44:55,200 --> 01:44:57,760 Speaker 2: Well, I kind of like fenders. I suppose electric guitars. 1627 01:44:58,240 --> 01:45:02,080 Speaker 2: I've got a bunch of Fenders, probably my oldest is 1628 01:45:02,080 --> 01:45:08,680 Speaker 2: about fifty nine. Acoustics. I play Loudons that made in 1629 01:45:08,720 --> 01:45:11,519 Speaker 2: Northern Ireland, wonderful guitars. I've probably got half a dozen 1630 01:45:11,560 --> 01:45:19,400 Speaker 2: of those. But you know, they're all wonderful tools. You know, 1631 01:45:20,080 --> 01:45:22,599 Speaker 2: I don't treat them too reverentially, but that they are 1632 01:45:23,720 --> 01:45:25,160 Speaker 2: essential tools of the trade. 1633 01:45:25,200 --> 01:45:26,880 Speaker 1: And if you go on the road, will you take 1634 01:45:27,040 --> 01:45:29,320 Speaker 1: your favorites with you or say they're too valuable? 1635 01:45:32,479 --> 01:45:37,280 Speaker 2: Favorites too valuable? I'll take my really good road guitars, 1636 01:45:37,640 --> 01:45:40,439 Speaker 2: which are excellent. I'm very happy with. 1637 01:45:40,960 --> 01:45:45,719 Speaker 1: And how about the amps amps? 1638 01:45:49,120 --> 01:45:51,000 Speaker 2: I have a variety of As you know, I play 1639 01:45:51,000 --> 01:45:54,439 Speaker 2: a lot of Fender amps, and if I don't take 1640 01:45:54,479 --> 01:45:57,040 Speaker 2: my own, I'll hire Fender amps. I'm happy with Vox 1641 01:45:57,040 --> 01:46:02,320 Speaker 2: as well. Fox. I see fifteen's and stuff I've got 1642 01:46:02,400 --> 01:46:05,639 Speaker 2: nam called Divided by thirteen, which I use mostly on stage. 1643 01:46:05,880 --> 01:46:08,360 Speaker 2: It's kind of weird. It's got hybrid amp, which is 1644 01:46:08,400 --> 01:46:14,360 Speaker 2: absolutely wonderful. You know, But again, tours of the trade. 1645 01:46:13,920 --> 01:46:16,439 Speaker 1: And you play solo, at least when I've seen you 1646 01:46:16,600 --> 01:46:20,400 Speaker 1: in the past years. Is that just economically the only 1647 01:46:20,439 --> 01:46:22,360 Speaker 1: way you could do it? Would you rather play with 1648 01:46:22,439 --> 01:46:26,240 Speaker 1: the band or you like doing it solo? 1649 01:46:28,200 --> 01:46:33,639 Speaker 2: Playing with a band is expensive and if I break even, 1650 01:46:33,840 --> 01:46:37,640 Speaker 2: I'm doing well. So that doesn't happen all the time. Well, 1651 01:46:37,640 --> 01:46:40,240 Speaker 2: we're going out in October November this year with the 1652 01:46:40,240 --> 01:46:44,559 Speaker 2: band in the States. Solo, I can earn a living, 1653 01:46:44,960 --> 01:46:48,439 Speaker 2: and so probably two thirds of what I do is solo. 1654 01:46:49,760 --> 01:46:53,000 Speaker 1: And then you were coming up in a very vibrant 1655 01:46:53,120 --> 01:46:57,200 Speaker 1: scene in terms of music today. Is there anything happening 1656 01:46:57,439 --> 01:47:00,519 Speaker 1: for either all players or young players that you find 1657 01:47:00,600 --> 01:47:02,080 Speaker 1: interesting and stimulating. 1658 01:47:03,520 --> 01:47:10,759 Speaker 2: There's always good players. I'm not sure that that always 1659 01:47:10,760 --> 01:47:15,120 Speaker 2: get recognized. I'm not sure the industry is geared to 1660 01:47:15,840 --> 01:47:22,519 Speaker 2: innovation or originality. I think you know, people tend to 1661 01:47:22,520 --> 01:47:25,519 Speaker 2: get signed if they sound like everything else. That that's 1662 01:47:25,560 --> 01:47:29,160 Speaker 2: the sad truth of it. Madison Cunningham I like a lot. 1663 01:47:29,360 --> 01:47:31,280 Speaker 2: I think she's a really good guitar player. She's got 1664 01:47:31,320 --> 01:47:37,640 Speaker 2: a great band, nice arrangement ideas, not nice quirky songs. 1665 01:47:37,479 --> 01:47:43,200 Speaker 2: That's someone I like. You know, there's wonderful kind of 1666 01:47:43,200 --> 01:47:49,240 Speaker 2: singer songwriters around and they're always happening, but you know 1667 01:47:49,280 --> 01:47:53,760 Speaker 2: what actually sells records? Sometimes that to me is of 1668 01:47:53,800 --> 01:47:54,759 Speaker 2: no interest whatsoever. 1669 01:47:56,680 --> 01:47:58,800 Speaker 1: And these new artists that you do find that you 1670 01:47:58,840 --> 01:48:02,760 Speaker 1: do like, but you actively searching for them, or do 1671 01:48:02,840 --> 01:48:05,920 Speaker 1: people say, hey, you got to hear this? Oh? 1672 01:48:05,960 --> 01:48:08,040 Speaker 2: I think a combination of both. Yeah. I think I 1673 01:48:08,080 --> 01:48:12,360 Speaker 2: often recommendations because there's so much out there that you 1674 01:48:12,640 --> 01:48:15,360 Speaker 2: kind always find the stuff you know you would like, 1675 01:48:15,479 --> 01:48:18,480 Speaker 2: So recommendations are very important. 1676 01:48:19,240 --> 01:48:24,439 Speaker 1: Okay, so let's go back. You're the observer. You're one 1677 01:48:24,520 --> 01:48:29,439 Speaker 1: step removed. Do you think that makes you different or 1678 01:48:29,520 --> 01:48:32,800 Speaker 1: are we all one step removed whether we recognize it 1679 01:48:32,920 --> 01:48:33,120 Speaker 1: or not. 1680 01:48:42,080 --> 01:48:43,800 Speaker 2: Is it a good thing to be able once? I 1681 01:48:43,800 --> 01:48:45,680 Speaker 2: don't know if it's a good thing. I think as 1682 01:48:45,720 --> 01:48:48,600 Speaker 2: an artist you can't help it. You have to be 1683 01:48:48,680 --> 01:48:53,720 Speaker 2: that little bit away. Sometimes you can't help it. That 1684 01:48:53,880 --> 01:48:56,680 Speaker 2: doesn't mean you can't be a social human being. You 1685 01:48:56,760 --> 01:49:03,320 Speaker 2: can't feel an integral part of the human right. But 1686 01:49:04,000 --> 01:49:07,800 Speaker 2: I think sometimes you do feel like a bit of 1687 01:49:07,800 --> 01:49:09,400 Speaker 2: an alien somehow. 1688 01:49:10,360 --> 01:49:13,640 Speaker 1: So you're in the city, you may not even be 1689 01:49:13,760 --> 01:49:17,360 Speaker 1: talking to anybody, you're walking down the street. Do you 1690 01:49:17,439 --> 01:49:20,200 Speaker 1: feel different from everybody else? Or you feel like you're 1691 01:49:20,280 --> 01:49:21,400 Speaker 1: just like everybody else. 1692 01:49:24,840 --> 01:49:27,120 Speaker 2: I don't know. I feel that like a you know, 1693 01:49:27,320 --> 01:49:32,680 Speaker 2: like like a I feel like an individual. I think 1694 01:49:32,720 --> 01:49:36,720 Speaker 2: most people do feel like individuals. But I think I 1695 01:49:37,280 --> 01:49:41,240 Speaker 2: interact well with other people. When I'm walking down the street. 1696 01:49:41,520 --> 01:49:43,600 Speaker 2: Sometimes I'm just in my own space that I'm in 1697 01:49:43,640 --> 01:49:48,759 Speaker 2: my own world, which is usually musical walking on the streets, 1698 01:49:48,800 --> 01:49:53,200 Speaker 2: sometimes I just you know, I hear melodies and you know, 1699 01:49:53,520 --> 01:49:56,960 Speaker 2: lyrics and stuff invading me. 1700 01:49:59,120 --> 01:50:03,680 Speaker 1: It's it's so, if I put you down with a 1701 01:50:03,720 --> 01:50:07,120 Speaker 1: group of musicians, are you going to find commonality or 1702 01:50:07,120 --> 01:50:09,160 Speaker 1: are you going to feel separate in that environment? 1703 01:50:10,439 --> 01:50:12,639 Speaker 2: If you spend long enough, that's it. I think you're 1704 01:50:12,640 --> 01:50:15,880 Speaker 2: always going to find commonality, but it could take a while. 1705 01:50:17,240 --> 01:50:18,040 Speaker 2: It could take a while. 1706 01:50:18,080 --> 01:50:20,160 Speaker 1: And what about if I take you for a meeting 1707 01:50:20,200 --> 01:50:23,960 Speaker 1: with business people, are you always going to feel these 1708 01:50:23,960 --> 01:50:25,000 Speaker 1: are not my people? 1709 01:50:26,080 --> 01:50:31,360 Speaker 2: Probably? Yeah, yeah, But people in suits kind of worry me. 1710 01:50:31,560 --> 01:50:35,720 Speaker 2: I must say I've always had that attitude. I wear 1711 01:50:35,720 --> 01:50:37,040 Speaker 2: a suit as little as possible. 1712 01:50:39,600 --> 01:50:42,800 Speaker 1: And you know, in the sixties they said music could 1713 01:50:43,280 --> 01:50:47,679 Speaker 1: save the world. What's your viewpoint on music in general today? 1714 01:50:47,960 --> 01:50:52,080 Speaker 2: Well, it did save the world. It happened already to 1715 01:50:52,280 --> 01:50:56,840 Speaker 2: save the world. Music today, Well, I'd like to think 1716 01:50:56,840 --> 01:50:58,320 Speaker 2: it can save the world. I'd like to think that 1717 01:50:58,439 --> 01:51:01,920 Speaker 2: my music could change something. Who knows. But I'm not 1718 01:51:01,960 --> 01:51:05,040 Speaker 2: going to write an overt political song at this point. 1719 01:51:05,120 --> 01:51:11,840 Speaker 2: But but you know, music changes people. Listening to music 1720 01:51:11,920 --> 01:51:15,840 Speaker 2: changes people. It changes people's hearts. It softens people's hearts, 1721 01:51:15,880 --> 01:51:21,320 Speaker 2: it hardens people's hearts, it opens people's hearts. Music is 1722 01:51:21,520 --> 01:51:25,479 Speaker 2: a wonderful thing. It aspires to the spiritual, so it 1723 01:51:25,520 --> 01:51:27,439 Speaker 2: can do all kinds of wonderful things to people. 1724 01:51:29,680 --> 01:51:31,200 Speaker 1: How did it save the world once? 1725 01:51:31,760 --> 01:51:33,080 Speaker 2: How did you change the world? 1726 01:51:33,760 --> 01:51:36,160 Speaker 1: How did you said that music did save the world? Well, 1727 01:51:36,280 --> 01:51:36,960 Speaker 1: I can experiment. 1728 01:51:37,040 --> 01:51:39,000 Speaker 2: I think in the sixties it did. Did it did 1729 01:51:39,040 --> 01:51:44,040 Speaker 2: for me anyway? Yeah, it was a whole revolution in 1730 01:51:44,080 --> 01:51:48,840 Speaker 2: the sixties, really a social revolution. I means it was 1731 01:51:48,880 --> 01:51:53,559 Speaker 2: a huge component of that. But you know, it didn't 1732 01:51:53,560 --> 01:52:01,600 Speaker 2: necessarily last, and it was necessarily lays sincere, but it 1733 01:52:02,960 --> 01:52:03,840 Speaker 2: did change the world. 1734 01:52:06,200 --> 01:52:09,040 Speaker 1: Okay, most people who this deep into the podcast are 1735 01:52:09,160 --> 01:52:12,920 Speaker 1: very familiar with you and your music. But for those 1736 01:52:12,960 --> 01:52:15,880 Speaker 1: who are not, something most artists don't like to do 1737 01:52:16,280 --> 01:52:20,080 Speaker 1: is sell themselves. But if you were going to explain 1738 01:52:20,240 --> 01:52:26,000 Speaker 1: yourself and your music to someone completely unfamiliar, what would 1739 01:52:26,080 --> 01:52:26,559 Speaker 1: you say? 1740 01:52:26,920 --> 01:52:35,639 Speaker 2: Ooh yeah, tough question. What would I say? Well, I'd 1741 01:52:35,640 --> 01:52:39,400 Speaker 2: probably be self deprecating and mumble and basically say nothing 1742 01:52:39,600 --> 01:52:42,720 Speaker 2: about myself. But if I had to, I'd say I 1743 01:52:42,920 --> 01:52:53,519 Speaker 2: was a singer, songwriter, guitarist somewhere between Celtic and rock, 1744 01:52:55,360 --> 01:52:58,920 Speaker 2: and I've been doing it for the last fifty five years. 1745 01:52:59,560 --> 01:52:59,960 Speaker 2: That's it. 1746 01:53:01,479 --> 01:53:04,240 Speaker 1: Okay, that's a raw description. And then I might ask 1747 01:53:04,280 --> 01:53:08,760 Speaker 1: the question what makes you different? Are you special from 1748 01:53:08,800 --> 01:53:11,480 Speaker 1: other people in that category? 1749 01:53:12,040 --> 01:53:14,519 Speaker 2: I honestly don't know. I don't know what makes me different. 1750 01:53:17,760 --> 01:53:23,680 Speaker 2: I think everybody has a different accumulation of music that 1751 01:53:23,720 --> 01:53:26,880 Speaker 2: they've listened to in their lives, and in that sense, 1752 01:53:26,920 --> 01:53:30,120 Speaker 2: everyone is different. Everyone expresses different things when when they 1753 01:53:30,160 --> 01:53:33,720 Speaker 2: express music. You know, someone who only listen to you know, 1754 01:53:33,840 --> 01:53:39,280 Speaker 2: A C. D. C. And Beethoven and Charlie Parker is 1755 01:53:39,320 --> 01:53:41,880 Speaker 2: going to express things very differently from someone who's only 1756 01:53:41,920 --> 01:53:46,960 Speaker 2: listened to you know, the birds and Stravinsky and uh 1757 01:53:48,000 --> 01:53:51,880 Speaker 2: and Louis Armstrong. You know you hear, you hear music 1758 01:53:51,960 --> 01:53:53,960 Speaker 2: or your whole life, and some you you take to 1759 01:53:54,040 --> 01:53:57,439 Speaker 2: heart and some you reject. But everyone has it has 1760 01:53:57,479 --> 01:54:06,040 Speaker 2: a different formula of acceptance and rejection. So we're all different. 1761 01:54:06,880 --> 01:54:07,719 Speaker 2: We're very different. 1762 01:54:09,320 --> 01:54:11,559 Speaker 1: Okay, Richard, I want to thank you for taking this 1763 01:54:11,680 --> 01:54:14,160 Speaker 1: time with this audience. I would like to go deeper 1764 01:54:14,200 --> 01:54:17,680 Speaker 1: into your earlier points about the dinner table and who 1765 01:54:17,680 --> 01:54:19,519 Speaker 1: would you want to have dinner table. That will be 1766 01:54:19,560 --> 01:54:23,200 Speaker 1: another time, but thanks a lot for taking the time. 1767 01:54:23,320 --> 01:54:25,920 Speaker 2: Thank you well, thank you so much for your time. 1768 01:54:26,000 --> 01:54:29,800 Speaker 1: I do appreciate until next time. This is Bob left 1769 01:54:29,840 --> 01:54:30,360 Speaker 1: sets