1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:12,960 Speaker 1: Ye, Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane 2 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: Jay Lee. We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,480 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course, on the Bloomberg John 5 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:36,920 Speaker 1: us Now is a former US Ambassador to the EU. 6 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:40,560 Speaker 1: He's Anthony Gardner Ambassador. When you look at everything that's happened, 7 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: we've lost seventy two hours. What does this mean for breaksit? Well, 8 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,880 Speaker 1: first of all, it's unprecedented for a sitting president United 9 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: States during a state visit to attack and ally and 10 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 1: do it so publicly and endorse one of her rivals 11 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 1: for that position. It's unprecedented in its outrageous. The second 12 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 1: point it's an import is that the comments were just, 13 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: you know, not on the mark. A lot of US businesses, 14 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:06,959 Speaker 1: as you know and use your viewers would know, have 15 00:01:07,040 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 1: invested in the UK as a gateway to Europe, just 16 00:01:10,520 --> 00:01:13,080 Speaker 1: like the Japanese have. So in fact, many of those 17 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 1: businesses want UK regulations to remain aligned with those of 18 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 1: the EU. The second point is important is that a 19 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:22,520 Speaker 1: lot of the regulations that the US complains about and 20 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 1: that the President and Wilbert Ross wanted the UK to ditch. 21 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:30,920 Speaker 1: Are those agricultural regulations that impede US exporters from selling 22 00:01:30,959 --> 00:01:34,640 Speaker 1: GMO products and hormone treated beefs on? Those things aren't 23 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: going to change. But I guess what I was trying 24 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: to get in my question is, you know, the President 25 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:43,640 Speaker 1: of United States shows up saying maybe it's Boris Johnson 26 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:47,560 Speaker 1: that should be Prime minister? Does the UK rally for 27 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 1: the prime minister? Does it actually make her stronger? I 28 00:01:50,240 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 1: think they probably will. We've seen a lot of reactions 29 00:01:52,920 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 1: so far, mostly from the Labor Party, but I think 30 00:01:55,680 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 1: we'll see a lot of reactions as well from the 31 00:01:57,520 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 1: Tory saying it's just not appropriate for president to be 32 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: interfering in the UK politics in this way. Ambassador, probably 33 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 1: all want to go to Venice and hide in the 34 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 1: Peggy looking On collection today, where you've provided leadership, that 35 00:02:10,480 --> 00:02:13,239 Speaker 1: would be a good place to get out of the storm. 36 00:02:13,320 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: You are one of the singular American voices, your cross 37 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: section of law and diplomacy as well in this cacophony 38 00:02:21,600 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: that we see here, How does Washington extract itself to 39 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,640 Speaker 1: a president? Obama would say, and I would suggest President 40 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: Trump as well, to a better place out of the 41 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,279 Speaker 1: endless and ceaseless noise that we have. What are Republicans 42 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:38,800 Speaker 1: on the hill have to do? What are Democrats have 43 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:41,760 Speaker 1: to do? What do these institutions have to do. That's 44 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:44,080 Speaker 1: a great question and there is no clear answer to it. 45 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:46,560 Speaker 1: But this is my answer to your question. I think 46 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 1: US business does have to speak up. Now. This is 47 00:02:49,000 --> 00:02:50,920 Speaker 1: not a part of an issue. This is important, it 48 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 1: is not a part as an issue. Just to ask 49 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: the question, how is any of this advancing US interests, 50 00:02:56,240 --> 00:03:00,919 Speaker 1: particularly US business interests? When we withdraw from international trade, 51 00:03:00,919 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 1: When the EU sets its standards globally, including an agriculture 52 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 1: on data protection wise and we're not, how does it 53 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:10,760 Speaker 1: advance US interests? Two days after Brexit, Francie and I 54 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 1: were still trying to get through the debris that that 55 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:17,959 Speaker 1: evening and into the next morning. I remember ubs purchased 56 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 1: a property or went from least to ownership or whatever 57 00:03:20,800 --> 00:03:23,240 Speaker 1: on the River Thames. We're going to hear from James 58 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 1: Diamond today and is JP Morgan earnings. What does someone 59 00:03:26,960 --> 00:03:31,239 Speaker 1: like Jamie Diamond have to say to suggest to President 60 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:36,000 Speaker 1: Trump this behavior, this tabloid is not in the best 61 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: interests of all What does Jamie have to do well? 62 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 1: The basic point is remember who your allies are and 63 00:03:42,040 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: who your enemies are. Let's stop confusing the two. We 64 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 1: need to work with our allies, including the European Union, 65 00:03:49,600 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: who are natural partners at advancing our interests, particularly on trade. 66 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:56,080 Speaker 1: On the business interests or your viewers are particularly interested in. 67 00:03:56,400 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 1: That means, for example, identifying the issues where the presidents 68 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 1: correctly identified as being problematic IP theft market access to 69 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 1: various countries, not only China. We should be working with 70 00:04:08,800 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 1: the EU as we have been in the past on 71 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 1: those issues, rather than being at war with the EU 72 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 1: on cars and on aluminum and on steel. That's the 73 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:19,400 Speaker 1: basic point, right, But a mess this helps with his popularity. Right. 74 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,320 Speaker 1: We're close to the midterm elections, so actually America going 75 00:04:23,320 --> 00:04:26,040 Speaker 1: out of a loan a strong man president that can 76 00:04:26,120 --> 00:04:29,400 Speaker 1: get a deal with China sounds better than going through 77 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:31,279 Speaker 1: allies in Europe and trying to figure out what we 78 00:04:31,320 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: do with I p Yes, but that's short term thinking. 79 00:04:33,720 --> 00:04:35,600 Speaker 1: I think businesses should be in the business of mid 80 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:38,919 Speaker 1: term and long term thinking as well. Um and we 81 00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 1: will soon see the consequences of a potentially a trillion 82 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:45,160 Speaker 1: dollar trade war on US exporters. A lot of people 83 00:04:45,200 --> 00:04:48,000 Speaker 1: are assuming that this is just negotiating tactics. Right. The 84 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:51,680 Speaker 1: President knows what he's doing. He's a good negotiator, successful businessman. 85 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:55,240 Speaker 1: It'll all sort itself out. Be careful about that kind 86 00:04:55,240 --> 00:04:58,480 Speaker 1: of you know thinking, because I don't see a strategy 87 00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 1: behind this. Businesses need to warren as President Isabelle. What's 88 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:05,280 Speaker 1: precedent in the markets? Do markets need to warn President Trump? 89 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: I think they do. Another, I think they are and 90 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:10,840 Speaker 1: in fact we're I'm sure again we're going to hear 91 00:05:10,839 --> 00:05:14,279 Speaker 1: in the earnings called some some some stronger language from 92 00:05:14,320 --> 00:05:16,680 Speaker 1: from the corporate world that that came out clearly from 93 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:20,240 Speaker 1: the five minutes that were published last week. The businesses 94 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:23,480 Speaker 1: are beginning to to speak. And as I was saying earlier, 95 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 1: the markets, you know, are pricing in a much higher 96 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,680 Speaker 1: risk premium in every asset class under the sun than 97 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:31,799 Speaker 1: they did last year. Why is that? It's in large 98 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 1: part because of all this uncertainty that that the US 99 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:38,920 Speaker 1: policies have been creating. In your government studies at Harvard 100 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 1: and then on to Oxford and the Columbia law all 101 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:45,480 Speaker 1: the track of Anthony Gardner. What I find so important 102 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 1: here is you know, an event after event, the unpredictable happens. 103 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:53,359 Speaker 1: Are we set up right now for the unpredictable abilities 104 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:57,680 Speaker 1: that we heard financially, what we saw out of the 105 00:05:57,720 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: Soviet Union? Are we at that instability within Europe right now? Well, 106 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:05,279 Speaker 1: we're sending a lot of negative signals, and signals communication 107 00:06:05,360 --> 00:06:08,039 Speaker 1: and words matter. Even if all of this is sorted out, 108 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:10,919 Speaker 1: we're sending dangerous signals about how the president is at 109 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,159 Speaker 1: least ambivalent about our alliances NATO in the EU. That's dangerous. 110 00:06:15,200 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 1: Look at historical historical evidence. Are the Baltic states at 111 00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:20,719 Speaker 1: risk here? I mean we're talking about Georgia and the 112 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 1: rest of the tangential in Ukraine. Are the Baltic states 113 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 1: at risk? I think they feel that they're at risk, 114 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 1: and it empowers those who believe that those frontline states 115 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:31,680 Speaker 1: actually may not be defended at a time of need. 116 00:06:32,160 --> 00:06:37,360 Speaker 1: Let's look at historical experience. When both sides mobilized, there 117 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 1: comes a point when it's very hard to withdraw. I'm 118 00:06:39,760 --> 00:06:41,680 Speaker 1: talking about the trade war here. We are at an 119 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:44,720 Speaker 1: inflection point. Very good, Let's come back, Combassador Gardener, where 120 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:47,279 Speaker 1: this and we will continue, and of course Isabelle Lago 121 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:50,880 Speaker 1: as well from black Rock. This wonderful conversation to get 122 00:06:50,920 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 1: the day started. In London. Alex Wayne is the guy 123 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 1: in the trenches who takes all the different copy from 124 00:07:13,760 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 1: the reporters and makes it ready for Bloomberg News, Bloomberg 125 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 1: dot Com and of course for how many sources that 126 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:26,000 Speaker 1: uses worldwide. We've dragged him away. He's working his phone here, Lisa. 127 00:07:26,120 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 1: It's embarrassing. His phone looks like he dropped it four 128 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 1: times in a bar last night. But you're glued to 129 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 1: the phone with nine reporters right now. What are the 130 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 1: people in checkers saying? It's pretty quiet up there? You know? 131 00:07:38,280 --> 00:07:40,960 Speaker 1: He's he played down the Sun interview when he when 132 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:42,640 Speaker 1: he met with May, he said they have a very 133 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:47,200 Speaker 1: very strong relationship. May was we couldn't we couldn't hear 134 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:49,480 Speaker 1: very well for one thing. But she she, she seemed 135 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 1: like and they seemed to be getting along. Account helber Adi, 136 00:07:52,480 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 1: it's you're based in London or Washington. I'm based in Washington. 137 00:07:56,400 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 1: Based in Washington. There's the Washington Post, in the New 138 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 1: York Times, in Bloomberg News, and I love two days 139 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 1: this week Mike Allen and Axios led twice with Bloomberg copy. 140 00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:11,400 Speaker 1: Everybody's grinding it out. But the tabloid thing, I mean, 141 00:08:11,400 --> 00:08:14,760 Speaker 1: you're a pro journalist. I'm just pretending. The bottom line, 142 00:08:14,800 --> 00:08:19,840 Speaker 1: Alex is the tabloid tone in the United Kingdom is 143 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 1: way different than Washington and frankly way different than Mr 144 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: Murdock's New York Post as well. What did you think 145 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 1: of the presentation of the interview by the Sun. Uh, 146 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:33,800 Speaker 1: you know, I've actually enjoyed it reading as a as 147 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:35,959 Speaker 1: a reader, I found it a pretty pleasurable experience and 148 00:08:36,040 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 1: just kept going on and on and giving and giving 149 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:40,280 Speaker 1: more and more. Now they do some stuff on their 150 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:42,839 Speaker 1: website with ads and things that are a little distracting, 151 00:08:42,920 --> 00:08:44,920 Speaker 1: and uh and but I but I did like the 152 00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 1: way they organized it. They sort of broke it up 153 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:50,200 Speaker 1: into different sections with pictures, and you know, he covered 154 00:08:50,200 --> 00:08:54,840 Speaker 1: a lot of ground with them. Three right, one of 155 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:57,880 Speaker 1: my at least, so one of my producers, Bowden ripped, 156 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:00,560 Speaker 1: I go, where's page three? And he goes ripped it 157 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:02,520 Speaker 1: out and I said why, he said, shut up? Time, 158 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 1: just go on. I love I love the the u 159 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:09,480 Speaker 1: S analysis of the Sun. There were a lot of 160 00:09:09,559 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 1: nice pictures. No, Alex, I do want to get a 161 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 1: sense of the broader implications here of President Trump going 162 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 1: after Theresa May and frankly showing a lot of affection 163 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: towards barn Boris Johnson Um and sort of saying, if 164 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:25,000 Speaker 1: you know that the Brexit deal that Theresa May is 165 00:09:25,040 --> 00:09:27,520 Speaker 1: putting out there isn't what the US is talking about, 166 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:31,280 Speaker 1: isn't what the the UK isn't what the UK population 167 00:09:31,360 --> 00:09:34,240 Speaker 1: voted for in the U S could potentially cut its trade, 168 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:37,800 Speaker 1: some of its trade relationships or deals. Why what is 169 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:41,520 Speaker 1: this significant not only for Britain but just in terms 170 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 1: of President Trump's sentiment right now? Short answer, No, not really, alright, 171 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:52,000 Speaker 1: you know everybody everybody in the UK is very exercised 172 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:54,680 Speaker 1: about the interview. Oh my gosh, he cut Theresa Mays 173 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 1: at knees out from underneath her. It's probably helpful for 174 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:00,200 Speaker 1: I mean, he's not very popular in the UK, not 175 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 1: very popular in the US. Uh. If he's attacking the 176 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:05,000 Speaker 1: Prime minister, I think that probably makes a lot of 177 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:07,800 Speaker 1: Britain sympathetic toward her position. Hold on one second, this 178 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:10,320 Speaker 1: is actually really important. We need to highlight this. You're 179 00:10:10,360 --> 00:10:13,240 Speaker 1: saying that by President Trump trying to cut down the 180 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:16,560 Speaker 1: UK Prime Minister Theresa May. He's actually giving her more 181 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:19,640 Speaker 1: clout with the population and could potentially give her more 182 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:23,800 Speaker 1: power heading into Brexit negotiations. I think he could help 183 00:10:23,800 --> 00:10:26,240 Speaker 1: ear and I have a feeling she has a has 184 00:10:26,280 --> 00:10:29,040 Speaker 1: her finger closer to the pulse of what what Britain's 185 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 1: want and a Brexit deal than he does. When we 186 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:36,719 Speaker 1: look at Kevin's really coming here. Was traveled with the 187 00:10:36,840 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 1: president since the very beginning. Wait, you know when nobody 188 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:44,679 Speaker 1: thought he would be even his supporters think he'd become president. 189 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 1: In the grind that you're in, alex Wayne every day, 190 00:10:47,920 --> 00:10:51,560 Speaker 1: how has the president changed in the last year? And 191 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:54,960 Speaker 1: then in the day to day grind, what do you observe? 192 00:10:55,640 --> 00:10:57,440 Speaker 1: Is he the same as he was a year ago? 193 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:02,800 Speaker 1: Or has it been changes? Man? That's deep? Um you 194 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 1: do this Friday? Also, I went to a Croatian bar 195 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 1: last night, so seriously changed. I think his his relationship 196 00:11:12,679 --> 00:11:17,840 Speaker 1: with the press has gotten more complex. Uh, And I 197 00:11:17,880 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 1: think I think that this Annapolis shooting recently kind of 198 00:11:21,400 --> 00:11:25,320 Speaker 1: put a put a sort of highlighted that, Um he 199 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:28,360 Speaker 1: you know, he's always demonized us in front of his 200 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:30,679 Speaker 1: supporters and then dealt with us on the back end. 201 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:34,160 Speaker 1: But uh, you know, he's he's been spending a lot 202 00:11:34,200 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: of time with us lately on all these foreign trips. 203 00:11:36,760 --> 00:11:41,400 Speaker 1: Um he's been. There's been a lot of lengthy conference 204 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 1: was and now he didn't give us much notice about 205 00:11:43,920 --> 00:11:47,280 Speaker 1: the press. But quickly here he spoke nicely to Margaret 206 00:11:47,280 --> 00:11:49,440 Speaker 1: to love as well. He did what was stunning he did, 207 00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:52,679 Speaker 1: he did, He's he's uh, he seems he's developed a 208 00:11:52,679 --> 00:11:54,839 Speaker 1: relationship with Margaret, with Jennifer Jacobs, with some of the 209 00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 1: other reporters. Um, So you know, I think he's Even 210 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:02,560 Speaker 1: when he was ripping us at his rallies, I thought 211 00:12:02,640 --> 00:12:06,760 Speaker 1: it was mostly for show. It's it's really become quite clearly. 212 00:12:06,920 --> 00:12:09,440 Speaker 1: And I want you to stay here, but your entourages 213 00:12:09,480 --> 00:12:12,079 Speaker 1: out through the window of our London studios saying Mr 214 00:12:12,120 --> 00:12:14,800 Speaker 1: Wayne has to go back to his real job. Alex Wayne, 215 00:12:14,800 --> 00:12:17,040 Speaker 1: thank you so much, folks. It's just a window into 216 00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:32,080 Speaker 1: our lead editor of our Brexit team. We drive forward 217 00:12:32,080 --> 00:12:34,599 Speaker 1: our conversation on Bloomberg surveillance, as we did it with 218 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 1: Ambassador Gardener in the last hour, with another ambassador from 219 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 1: the United Kingdom and their former ambassador of the United States, 220 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:45,320 Speaker 1: also serving as ambassador to France and to Turkey as well. 221 00:12:45,559 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 1: Peter Wassmancutt joining us this morning, Ambassador, thank you so 222 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 1: much for finding time on this just exceptionally unique day. 223 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:56,320 Speaker 1: As well. There is a moment in the John Adams 224 00:12:56,320 --> 00:13:00,360 Speaker 1: television series where the acclaimed actor Paul Giamati is Johnny 225 00:13:00,360 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 1: Adams goes in to meet the king after the Revolution. 226 00:13:04,040 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 1: Stunning scene, at least for ugly Americans like me. He 227 00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:11,000 Speaker 1: backs out of the room. Now, I'm assuming the President 228 00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:13,280 Speaker 1: will not back out of the room today were the 229 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 1: queen when they have tea. But after what we've seen 230 00:13:16,760 --> 00:13:20,560 Speaker 1: in this tabloid, how will the Queen of England greet 231 00:13:20,559 --> 00:13:24,800 Speaker 1: this President of the United States. The Queen has a 232 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:27,880 Speaker 1: lot of experience of dealing with visiting statesman she's met, 233 00:13:27,920 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: and a a lot of presidents post to the United 234 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:34,080 Speaker 1: States and elsewhere. My hunch from my own experience is 235 00:13:34,120 --> 00:13:37,360 Speaker 1: that this will be super correct. It will be cordial. 236 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:42,360 Speaker 1: There will be conversation about relatively unpolitical issues. I would 237 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:45,120 Speaker 1: be surprised if her Majesty asks about, you know, the 238 00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 1: Sun editorial and so on, But but who knows. So 239 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 1: I think this is a meeting, which is which is 240 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:54,640 Speaker 1: largely a courtesy t at the Castle of windsor give 241 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:56,559 Speaker 1: great pleasure to the first lady. I'm sure it will 242 00:13:56,600 --> 00:13:58,320 Speaker 1: give great pleasure to the President. But this is not 243 00:13:58,400 --> 00:14:00,160 Speaker 1: a conversation I don't think, which is like did to 244 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:02,720 Speaker 1: go into the substance in any great depth? Will the 245 00:14:02,840 --> 00:14:06,559 Speaker 1: nation rally around the Prime minister after what we've seen here? 246 00:14:06,640 --> 00:14:10,800 Speaker 1: Will labor Tory? Will people not attached the politics? Will 247 00:14:10,840 --> 00:14:13,600 Speaker 1: they rally around the Prime Minister? Well, I think there's 248 00:14:13,600 --> 00:14:16,480 Speaker 1: a sense that this is a pretty unpleasant payback to 249 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:18,760 Speaker 1: the Prime Minister who's gone out of her way to 250 00:14:18,880 --> 00:14:23,320 Speaker 1: give Donald Trump almost in all the detail, an equivalent 251 00:14:23,320 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 1: of a state visit without him being a state visit. 252 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 1: Red carpet, blendim palace, tea with the Queen, all the 253 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:31,920 Speaker 1: other stuff which has been laid on, And this is 254 00:14:31,920 --> 00:14:33,880 Speaker 1: a bit of a kick in the teeth, frankly to 255 00:14:33,920 --> 00:14:36,400 Speaker 1: the Prime Minister. I don't know what it's designed to achieve. 256 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,160 Speaker 1: I noticed that the President was not kind of renting. 257 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 1: He was calm and deliberate while he was giving an interview. 258 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:44,880 Speaker 1: Was it something he had been encouraged to do in 259 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 1: order to strengthen the hard Brexit is here in British 260 00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:51,680 Speaker 1: domestic politics. Was it something she decided to do because 261 00:14:51,680 --> 00:14:53,440 Speaker 1: it was the opposite of what President Obama had done, 262 00:14:53,440 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 1: which was to come to London and support UM not 263 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 1: doing Brexit at David Cameron's request, and he decided he 264 00:14:59,400 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 1: would come to then Um and take the opposite view, 265 00:15:02,280 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 1: mind you, this time undermining the prime minister of the country, 266 00:15:04,840 --> 00:15:07,560 Speaker 1: not supporting the prime minister country. I do not know, 267 00:15:07,960 --> 00:15:09,800 Speaker 1: but I think we are in we are in different 268 00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:12,360 Speaker 1: territory and it's not helpful to the prime minister position, 269 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 1: and there could be some sort of a backlash saying, 270 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 1: you know what, whether we agree or whether we don't 271 00:15:16,720 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 1: agree what she's trying to do. This is not fair, right, 272 00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 1: But is she also weakened by it? I'm not sure 273 00:15:23,000 --> 00:15:24,800 Speaker 1: that I can. I don't have a view on that yet. 274 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:27,440 Speaker 1: I think we wait to see. Initially, I think she's 275 00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 1: a bit weakened because what it does is point out 276 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:33,280 Speaker 1: the contradictions which we all know are unresolved within the 277 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:36,880 Speaker 1: government's position on how to handle Brexit. When President Trump 278 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 1: says BI natural trade deal with neither the States is off, 279 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:40,920 Speaker 1: I think he's a little out of date because he's 280 00:15:40,920 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 1: looking at the time when the Brexit package appeared to 281 00:15:43,600 --> 00:15:45,800 Speaker 1: be one which excluded the right for the UK to 282 00:15:45,880 --> 00:15:48,160 Speaker 1: have any bilactural free trade agreements. The Prime Minister has 283 00:15:48,160 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 1: since been in Parliament saying, actually it doesn't we can 284 00:15:50,800 --> 00:15:54,440 Speaker 1: negotiate those free trade agreements. So whether she's weak or not, 285 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:56,680 Speaker 1: I don't know, but I don't think this helps the 286 00:15:56,720 --> 00:15:58,920 Speaker 1: relationship and the perception of Donald Trump here in the 287 00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 1: United Kingdom. Okay, Is it because Donald Trump actually sees 288 00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 1: parallels between Brexit and his own election? Is that why 289 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:08,760 Speaker 1: he's weighing in or is it because he's simply friends 290 00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:12,720 Speaker 1: with Boris Johnson. I think in one sense we're seeing 291 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:16,120 Speaker 1: his preference for bilateral deals. He doesn't like multilateral doesn't 292 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:19,320 Speaker 1: like NATO, EU, all those countries coming together, and he 293 00:16:19,360 --> 00:16:22,480 Speaker 1: thought the answer was a deal between himself and the UK, 294 00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 1: and he saw that perhaps disappearing. I think that's part 295 00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 1: of it. The Boris Johnson thing puzzles me because bald 296 00:16:28,480 --> 00:16:31,000 Speaker 1: Boris Johnson was one of the British politicians who was 297 00:16:31,120 --> 00:16:33,880 Speaker 1: rudest about Donald Trump during the campaign. Since then, he's 298 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:36,400 Speaker 1: been flattering him, saying how marvelous he is, so obviously 299 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:39,400 Speaker 1: something has changed in that relationship. Beyond that, does he 300 00:16:39,440 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 1: really think Boris Johnson gonna become Prime Minister? Hut. We 301 00:16:43,040 --> 00:16:45,400 Speaker 1: want to come back and continue this discussion. But you 302 00:16:45,440 --> 00:16:48,640 Speaker 1: are one of the few people alive today understand the 303 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: special relationship of the United Kingdom in France where you served, 304 00:16:54,040 --> 00:16:57,520 Speaker 1: in the United States where you served. This triangle of 305 00:16:57,640 --> 00:17:01,880 Speaker 1: three centuries of relationship is really at risk here. How 306 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:05,600 Speaker 1: do we extricate ourselves from this moment to get back 307 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:09,160 Speaker 1: to what the United Kingdom, France and America once had. 308 00:17:10,560 --> 00:17:13,439 Speaker 1: It's an extraordinary good question. When I was in Paris, 309 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:16,879 Speaker 1: there was an element of the bilateral relationship being special 310 00:17:16,920 --> 00:17:21,600 Speaker 1: and entente cordial, and some British politicians wanted to focus 311 00:17:21,640 --> 00:17:24,399 Speaker 1: exclusively on the United States. The French saw it a 312 00:17:24,400 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 1: bit more triangular. My own view was that with Britain 313 00:17:27,280 --> 00:17:30,240 Speaker 1: and France the only two serious European powers in defense 314 00:17:30,280 --> 00:17:32,879 Speaker 1: and intelligence and so on, that it was important for 315 00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:34,760 Speaker 1: all three of us to work together. And when you 316 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:37,600 Speaker 1: look at the moment when we countries of the leaders 317 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:39,080 Speaker 1: of the free world, if you like hav Inter been 318 00:17:39,119 --> 00:17:41,600 Speaker 1: militarily often, the three of us have been in there 319 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: Iraq being a great exception, of course, back in two 320 00:17:43,840 --> 00:17:48,359 Speaker 1: thousand and three. So getting this relationship working again very important. 321 00:17:48,440 --> 00:17:50,920 Speaker 1: I think President Emmanuel Macros has done a very good 322 00:17:50,960 --> 00:17:53,280 Speaker 1: job of Matt. He has stood up to Donald Trump. 323 00:17:53,280 --> 00:17:56,199 Speaker 1: He has also lavished praise on him. He's had him 324 00:17:56,240 --> 00:17:58,880 Speaker 1: to Paris for the vast Year Days celebrations. But he's 325 00:17:58,920 --> 00:18:00,879 Speaker 1: also just are you with him when he's needed to 326 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:03,040 Speaker 1: do so. Theresa May has done so because there've been 327 00:18:03,160 --> 00:18:06,520 Speaker 1: numerous occasions when British and French views on international affairs 328 00:18:06,560 --> 00:18:09,720 Speaker 1: have been contradicted or even undermined by President Trump. So 329 00:18:09,920 --> 00:18:11,719 Speaker 1: we have to get that relationship back. It's a very 330 00:18:11,720 --> 00:18:13,800 Speaker 1: good point to make. How we do it remains to 331 00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 1: be seen. Peter Westcott, thank you so much. He's, of 332 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:31,679 Speaker 1: course a former UK ambassador to the US. We need 333 00:18:31,760 --> 00:18:33,920 Speaker 1: not to go to the White House and our Kevin 334 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:38,680 Speaker 1: Sally Kevin a press conference with a certain level of joviality. 335 00:18:39,200 --> 00:18:42,240 Speaker 1: Have you ever seen him say I'm not going to 336 00:18:42,359 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 1: take a question from CNN? Was that a first or 337 00:18:45,160 --> 00:18:48,480 Speaker 1: is that business as usual for you animals that cover 338 00:18:48,560 --> 00:18:52,440 Speaker 1: the president? Business as usual? Business as usual? Look, and 339 00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:56,480 Speaker 1: obviously we should know our our intrepid colleagues with PNN. 340 00:18:56,840 --> 00:18:59,560 Speaker 1: You great work over there, But but I want to 341 00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:03,960 Speaker 1: make a here because it's fascinating to note that after 342 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:07,520 Speaker 1: that black high affair yesterday, President Trump, as he left 343 00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:10,719 Speaker 1: that that dinner with the UK Prime Minister Theresa May 344 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:15,159 Speaker 1: see Rupert Murdoch owned The Sun published this uh, this 345 00:19:15,359 --> 00:19:19,280 Speaker 1: interview uh, and as it was made public, flash forward 346 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:22,800 Speaker 1: to this morning and loving when the President says that 347 00:19:22,920 --> 00:19:26,520 Speaker 1: he apologized to the UK Prime Minister and she brushed 348 00:19:26,560 --> 00:19:28,840 Speaker 1: it off and said, quote unquote, this is just the press. 349 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:33,240 Speaker 1: So it was an interesting display and an illustration of 350 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:37,120 Speaker 1: how the special relationship between the US and the UK 351 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:42,280 Speaker 1: has evolved in the Trump era. Also note that, more importantly, 352 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:45,800 Speaker 1: from a policy standpoint, UK Prime Minister Theresa May saying 353 00:19:45,840 --> 00:19:48,880 Speaker 1: that President Trump is going into the July sixty meeting 354 00:19:48,920 --> 00:19:51,800 Speaker 1: with President Who in hell Sinky from a quote unquote 355 00:19:52,080 --> 00:19:56,240 Speaker 1: position of strength and a unified NATO, the President saying 356 00:19:56,280 --> 00:19:59,719 Speaker 1: that he secured thirty four billion dollars additional funding Canado. 357 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:04,879 Speaker 1: Oh within that, Kevin, is the preparation, preparation for what 358 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:08,560 Speaker 1: you and I will see monday in Helsinki. Tell us 359 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 1: what's different about the preparation for this summit from any 360 00:20:13,400 --> 00:20:16,800 Speaker 1: other big meeting that President Trump would have. There were 361 00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 1: certainly the preparation for the Singapore summit. What's different and 362 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:26,560 Speaker 1: how he's preparing the expectations. The President said point blank 363 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:30,359 Speaker 1: that he doesn't have high expectations that he's the administration 364 00:20:30,480 --> 00:20:33,399 Speaker 1: is really going out of its way to manage expectations 365 00:20:33,880 --> 00:20:37,600 Speaker 1: with this President Trump and President Putin meeting, the President 366 00:20:37,680 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 1: saying that he barely knows President Putin, that he's only 367 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:43,760 Speaker 1: met with him to two and a half times his work, 368 00:20:44,119 --> 00:20:45,680 Speaker 1: his counting, I don't know how you need someone to 369 00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:48,680 Speaker 1: have fun, but uh, and I think that from a 370 00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:52,600 Speaker 1: from an agenda standpoint. More importantly, senior administration officials as 371 00:20:52,640 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 1: well as the President saying that the main topics the 372 00:20:55,080 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 1: conversation will be UH, disarmament, UH, Ukraine, Syria, and yes 373 00:21:00,560 --> 00:21:04,439 Speaker 1: election medally on the issue of crimea, particularly from an 374 00:21:04,560 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 1: energy sector standpoint, tom the President did not forecast at 375 00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:12,480 Speaker 1: all during this press conference when he was repeatedly asked 376 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:16,440 Speaker 1: what his policy would be, or how he or what 377 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:20,520 Speaker 1: outcome even he is hoping to articulate the President Photin 378 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:25,480 Speaker 1: with regard to crimea. Kevin SURREALI one topic that did 379 00:21:25,560 --> 00:21:29,159 Speaker 1: not get mentioned, but that could be described as a 380 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:34,160 Speaker 1: sort of in the center of Syria and Crimea as 381 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:36,880 Speaker 1: well as what is going on inside the European Union 382 00:21:36,920 --> 00:21:40,360 Speaker 1: and NATO, and that is Turkey. And uh, I'm wondering 383 00:21:40,520 --> 00:21:43,680 Speaker 1: if there's any thought that you've or any based on 384 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:47,159 Speaker 1: your conversations, whether anyone has been talking about what is 385 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 1: happening in Turkey. You have Turkish government bond yields tenure 386 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 1: yields near seventeen percent, you have the Turkish leer trading 387 00:21:55,880 --> 00:21:58,479 Speaker 1: at a record low against the US dollar, and at 388 00:21:58,520 --> 00:22:02,400 Speaker 1: the same time Turkeys looking to by Russian missile systems 389 00:22:02,520 --> 00:22:07,160 Speaker 1: and US mad F thirty five joint strike fighters. Yes, 390 00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:09,640 Speaker 1: and I think that that is from a broader context. 391 00:22:09,880 --> 00:22:13,719 Speaker 1: You correct, there has been no direct connection of Turkey 392 00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:17,520 Speaker 1: in the last week or comments from Turkey Bostly administration 393 00:22:17,600 --> 00:22:21,520 Speaker 1: publicly forecasting remarks regarding Ukraine and Crimea, but with regards 394 00:22:21,560 --> 00:22:24,720 Speaker 1: to the Turkey in particular, I think this is where 395 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:28,960 Speaker 1: the NATO negotiations really become interesting, particularly but the President 396 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 1: asserting that he has been able to ulster NATO funding that, 397 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:36,680 Speaker 1: according to Prime Minister May, is something that gets the 398 00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:39,600 Speaker 1: president an upper hand in the Putin Trump meeting or 399 00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:42,800 Speaker 1: summit call, which one uh in hell stinky, I would 400 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 1: quickly note. And Tom when we talked about this every 401 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:47,879 Speaker 1: morning about how you know, we make light of it. 402 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:50,760 Speaker 1: But but just from the from the moment that we're in, 403 00:22:51,440 --> 00:22:54,520 Speaker 1: if you look at the names and how President Trump 404 00:22:54,640 --> 00:22:58,159 Speaker 1: is presenting himself, Rupert Murdoch owned the sun. Uh, this 405 00:22:58,400 --> 00:23:01,720 Speaker 1: was this is President trump embrace thing, the triangulation of 406 00:23:01,800 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 1: presenting himself European stage of Nile Farage, Deep Bannon, a 407 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 1: senior economic adviser, Peter Navarrow, Kevin Curlie, please stay with us. 408 00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:15,840 Speaker 1: We're now seeing the cars at checkers on a very 409 00:23:16,200 --> 00:23:20,160 Speaker 1: brown grass field. The heat here, folks has been really stunning. 410 00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:23,639 Speaker 1: All of the parks of London are brown brown brown, 411 00:23:24,200 --> 00:23:27,240 Speaker 1: uh and dry dry dry, And the helicopter waiting to 412 00:23:27,280 --> 00:23:31,000 Speaker 1: take the president of course t scheduled at Windsor today, 413 00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:36,680 Speaker 1: Kevin with within the dance here is immigration and that 414 00:23:36,880 --> 00:23:42,120 Speaker 1: is something that clearly ties every modern nation together. Review 415 00:23:42,280 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 1: for our global audience and our American audience, how the 416 00:23:46,880 --> 00:23:50,359 Speaker 1: president is doing in the polls. I have told many 417 00:23:50,520 --> 00:23:54,960 Speaker 1: people this week in London that when the President mentions 418 00:23:55,280 --> 00:24:00,200 Speaker 1: his beliefs on immigration. It's not a small, small, any 419 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 1: minority interest. How is he doing in the polls? The 420 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:07,119 Speaker 1: base of the Republican Party is very much with him. 421 00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:11,919 Speaker 1: He remains incredibly popular amongst Republicans. Congress remains incredibly unpopular. 422 00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:14,879 Speaker 1: Uh and and I would note for the global audience, 423 00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:17,800 Speaker 1: there was a fascinating scene earlier this week for President 424 00:24:17,880 --> 00:24:21,920 Speaker 1: Trump really taking head on German Chancellor Angela Merkel. That 425 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:26,920 Speaker 1: plays incredibly well the independent voters, particularly when he's arguing 426 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:30,920 Speaker 1: that other countries ought to be putting the bill in NATO. 427 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:35,440 Speaker 1: Now there is rightful criticism of the president mathematical assertion 428 00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:38,960 Speaker 1: of that, uh and and and people can have that 429 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 1: policy debate, but from a pure political standpoint, not a 430 00:24:42,359 --> 00:24:45,520 Speaker 1: policy standpoint. That moment where the President is speaking on 431 00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:49,639 Speaker 1: behalf of American taxpayers is that plays well according to 432 00:24:49,680 --> 00:24:51,960 Speaker 1: the political advisors that I speak with here in Washington, 433 00:24:52,040 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 1: on both sides of the Aisle. UH. Independent voters in 434 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:59,400 Speaker 1: states like Wish, Michigan, with consinent Pennsylvania Kevin Sirley, thank 435 00:24:59,440 --> 00:25:02,040 Speaker 1: you so much. Really look forward to seeing you UH 436 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:05,919 Speaker 1: in Helsinki here in the next twelve to UH twenty 437 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:10,120 Speaker 1: four hours, Kevin as surly as our chief Washington corresponded, 438 00:25:16,119 --> 00:25:20,200 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and 439 00:25:20,359 --> 00:25:25,639 Speaker 1: listen to interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast 440 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:29,960 Speaker 1: platform you prefer. I'm on Twitter at Tom Keane before 441 00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:33,840 Speaker 1: the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg 442 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:34,200 Speaker 1: Radio